police and other officials stole pensions from
the dead and issued duplicate pensions, ran a scam in driving licenses, ex-
torted money from people they had arrested illegally, and colluded with
syndicates in stealing and marketing a million cars a year. Political corrup-
tion was even more widespread in the provincial and municipal govern-
ments. In Gauteng, school examination
papers were for sale, and there
was massive fraud in the Department
of Housing and Land. In Mpu-
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