Fundamental rights. SeeHuman rights
Gama, Vasco da, 1,31,37
Gamtoos River, 61, 73
Gandhi, Mohandas, I I 3
Garment Workers' Union, 18o
Garvey, Marcus, 176
Gauteng province, 270, 282, 284,
286
Genadendal, 59, 61
General Laws Amendment Act (1966),
199
Gold: in precolonial societies, 5, 32; in
Natal and Afrikaner republics, 72,
107;pre-1910, 110, 114-15,
119-
20, 132, 138. Seealso Mining in-
dustries
Goldstone, Judge Richard, 249; com-
mission, 255
Government: provincial, 227; re-
gional, 227; responsible, 63, 133;
representative, 63,91; Volksraad,
9I-93,I02,I33,I36-37,I39·See
also Constitutions; names of politi-
calpartiesand government agencies
Government of National Unity, 268.
Seealso Power sharing
Graaff-Reinet, 46- 51,210
Grahamstown, 55, 74-7 5
Grahamstown]ournal, 69, 88
Great Depression (1929- 32 ), 154,
161
Great Trek, 69, 87-96, 162, 173. See
alsoVoortrekkers
Griqua, 83, 86, 117
Griqualand: East, 92; West, 117, 128,
133
Group Areas Act (1950), 194,238,
245 .
Growth, Employment, and Redistribu-
tion (GEAR),281-82
Guerrillas, 246, 257, 259, 270, 272
Guns: and hunters, 4; in pre-187°
Cape Colony, 40, 43, 47, 50; in
colonial Natal and Afrikaner re-
publics, 71, 76,91,94,
103- 4,
106;post-t Srro, 124-25, 141-42,
171,199,257,27
0
349