The Origins of Segregation in South Africa and the American South (Cambridge,
1982); George Fredrickson, White Supremacy: A Comparative Study in American
and South African History (New York, 1981).
5· Lipton, Capitalism and Apartheid, 387-88; Francis Wilson, Labour in the
South African Gold Mines (Cambridge, 1972).
6. Adam and Giliomee, Ethnic Power, 173.
7· Union Statistics for Fifty Years, A27, A29; Richard Elphick, "Mission
322