Leonardo da Vinci was a true polymath of the Renaissance period. In the realm of art, he created iconic masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, which showcased his remarkable ability to capture intricate details, facial expressions, and atmospheric perspective. As for science, Leonardo made groundbreaking explorations in anatomy, engineering, and aviation. He meticulously studied the human body, producing detailed sketches and proposing innovative mechanical designs like the flying machine and self-propelled cart. His ceaseless curiosity and interdisciplinary approach laid the groundwork for many modern technological advancements.
Imagine you are a well-known historian specializing in the Renaissance era. Describe the significant contributions of Leonardo da Vinci to art and science.