1. Implement congestion pricing: Charge drivers for entering high-traffic zones during peak hours to encourage the use of public transportation or non-peak travel times. 2. Expand bike and pedestrian infrastructure: Create dedicated bike lanes and pedestrian paths to promote alternative modes of transportation. 3. Improve public transportation: Invest in efficient and reliable public transit options, such as buses, trains, or trams, to incentivize people to shift away from personal car use.
You are an experienced city planner. List three innovative ways to alleviate traffic congestion in urban areas.