title: La dimension historique de la notion d'ordre public (XVIe-XIXe siècles). Droit. Université de Strasbourg, 2016. Français. &#x27E8;NNT : 2016STRAA005&#x27E9;. &#x27E8;tel-03338676&#x27E9;
text: 6# P# K -2KNAK "ABA" ALL :,72,66J ")" K /,,- " LA & & 4 " ALE 6 8 & " 1#9337gI" 5 [ M6 X,,- " AAB 44"U & &$ %+ % 8 P Q &, $ " U( 8 < & $ 7 & & $ " U ( & &&, $ $ ## ### P $& & $ & 3 & 9:SQ" : & ) 3 & $ 4 & - & P% Q ( ALB" U & & %& $ $ ## & ### "J &$ P Q ALC" U & & $ & 8 & ( & $ " # 8 & & & & & "," :% $ < & # P & & ALDQ" U & 3 & & &$ &$j & & $ AEN" 9 %&% & 8 ( $ $ & " U && "J & $ &"# %$ $ < $ $ & &$ 8 " ALF, ALB : " *97#@e"P3 $ $( Q ADDD "LDD)EBL & & 3 $ (& &8 & " ALC 6 %& & & 8 < "6:=#UUJ7,"P*% % 7Q ADEM "FN)DB" ALD :=,6*,1@?U,"PU & Q,,- "CB 8 < :?7#,* ")"PU ( b b& <& Q,,- " ABE;1#9337gI"5 [ M6 X,,- "AKN 79:#@6f#6" 2 L,5 6 8 K E&,,- "AAN44" AEN 6 & )<6,2U, 7?UUJ67" 5 G# 0,, "ANE) AAK"U & $ 8 $3 & & + < &$ $ -"A"AE"M"A<P< 0 - - - ["""]M,V $ & ", ## 8 & ( Y": 6 = " ( & AEA" J % 8 & & AEK "0%&% < & & $ $R & AEM" U & $ & & 8 $ & & " Y $ " U & &) & ) & 3 ": ) %& &$ & AEL 4 AEE" J & $ d 8 $ & "6 & $ 8 & && 8 " 6 & 8 $ 8 & 7 9 AEF" : & 8 & & #I : & & & " : ) & $ & & P AEBQ" U & P %Q < & 8 $ & " : ) & & & ( & $ & &", 2)J & & 7 & & AEA -" A"AE"M"A < P& 4 4 # - 4 # - 0 -,Q AEK -"A"AE"L" AEM -"A"AE"M"A< P< 0 -4 3 4 -,Q AEL U $ - " 79:#@6f# 6" 2 L,5 6 8 K E&,, "AAM" AEE :=,6*,1@?U," PU & Q,,- " C E " J $ ### "V & 8 0 & & " AEF -" A"AK"A" "< P* 0,Q : & L H <-"A"AK"A"L<PI4 - G -, Q, & # & & " AEB :=,6*,1@?U,"PU & Q,,- "CE" 8 &< ( d & " : &, $ : 6& L &$ & (8 $ < d $ " U % $ & & " U$ & $ $ " U & & & " & & $ U 8 % 8, & & & & "# $& & " "1 %& P 0 0 8 /7 AECQ": d % & 8 $ 0 ( ( 3 - $ & % & &"U &$ $ & & AED" U $ $ %% & + " AFN"# & 8 & & ( & I J "1 $ $ ( & 9 AFA" U & & & & &$ & 8 $& " # ": + &0 ;&$ &0 &0 & $ & AFK", - # # & $ ( AFM" AEC AED AFN AFA 1,9-JJ* " J":=JI7J,9564,,- "KLLW $ & X" 1#9337gI"5 [ M6 X M&"@ ADDM "AD" J,@:U?6 " E# 4," "MA" -"A"AC"AM" "<P< 0 - 44 0 4,] - - # 0 4
  
  4
  
  G
  
  4 444 - 0 - 4 -4,MU$ 8 $ 3 $ 7"V 9
  
  ( )
  
  0 %$ & & " AFK 1,9-JJ* "P9 Q KADEA "LFE"<P["""] 7& 0 $ & d "Q AFM,1-JU,#@," P7 l mQ ", & 7 U $& & & & & AFL,U8 & & < & $ $ & % ": J 8 & d J AFE" 6 2)J & & & & & $ & & & & AFF"Q : & & & $ "U & & & & & && " - (( 0 $& AFB"- W#X WXW##X" E ) - % & ( + & < & "U ( & "U & %% & + & b. 3 47ADDN "LDD)EAC" AFL -"LC"L"A"A"<PP -4 0 0 0 M AFE : " < *=?,6 " PUb 8 &Q 0 IB# ADDA " MMA)MCF; 3J77,7 ")U" PU $ 8 &7Q < 6 E5 ADCM "EEF)EBK" AFF 1.@#@ "):"5 0 U+ ADFC "KEF< & P & & ( Q AFB # & & ( & ( (& & & &" @ & & $ % $ & %& :,72,66J ")"K /,, "BD)CC" 0 && AFC"# & 8 d & & + && & & AFD" - & &8 & T## * ABN" 6 " = $ & ABA" # && $ & &$ & ) & " # & $ & ABK" : % & + &< ( &$ $ + & $ + & 8 $+ & ABM" U, - & $ &$ & % % % % & O 7& "
  
  U%
  
  + % &$ & & " *% & $ $ & ABL" Y $ & & &$ & " U &$& & % "U + 4 % &< & & AFC 6 + %U?@1?1" 1 ADBF" AFD U & & 0 8 & & & $& & & && " ABN *?9UJ6:9:"PU & T## Q- 7#-,ADBD KF "LLM 44" ABA =92
  
  J7*
  
  "
  
  PU
  
  I
  
  &$ & Q
  
  < # Y46 4 ( 0,"<,7 b. 3 47ADDN "
  
  KB
  
  F< ABK " ABM,1-JU,#@,"PU# % QJ37,ADCF DC "MKB" ABL *=?,6 " P " [#" U & WU ( + X]Q P&+ ADCA "DM K "FLM)BAE"< <,1-JU,#@,"PQ
  
  #^
  
  , I 4 7 b. 3 4 7
  
  ADCL "ELD)
  
  EBA %
  
  $ &": & & <& &" - T## * & < &
  
  ABE" V
  
  & & & % & " U % $ & 0< & & ( ": % & ( 4 - & & + &"# & 0 ( &$ (+ ( ABF" U& )& & & & " 9 & % $ + & & &ABB"U $ & & & " : % & $ & #, U & $ "6 &&, : + # ABC" 9 = ## $ & & "ABD 6 - "U ( W# X &$& W# X & &ACN" : && & %& ")":P ABE 6 $ & & (O * " ( 7 (& < " 1,1. " PI < Q KADFL "ELA)EBM" ABF 7#I#g7J " PUb b \ W $ &$ %H XQ 25K KNAM "CB " AKE)AEE" : && & 1.@#@ "):" 5 0,, "CF" < &$ ( 8 :,72,66J ")"K /,, "BK" ABB -"LC"C<( < 0 " ABC -"LC"C"A"K<P&4# - # -#,Q ABD -" LC"C"A"M" 6 & % " 1.@#@ "):" 5 0,, "CE)ANF" ACN 6 ( " :,7-,6:#, 1" PUb bK bK Q KADEN "MNE)MMB LFA)LCE & 6&" &$ & ( ACA"Q U& & & & & "J & 8 &"J &$ $ & ) " U & ACK" # $ & &0 & &$ $ ( & & "J $ & && + && & "J "):"1& P ( & ( ACM"Q 6 & & & & "J 7& $ & & & & & &$ & " U & & &$ 8 :&, $ 3, U $ ( < 3 3 0 - ( ( -$ ACL" - & &$ ( + < 0,6 "J -$ < 0 & & ACA :,72,66J ")"K /,,- "BA" ACK - ( & &$ 0 & 8 "# ( < & &; 0 % ( & & 8 " ACM 1.@#@ "):"5 0,, "CL" ACL 7 -"LC"F -"LC"B" ( & " # $ ( G & " ( " 6 * 9 0 ACE"J & & &$ d $"# ": & (# < ACF ACB 8 ACC $& ACD ADN"* 8 ( $ 9 & &ADA"U& 0 < % & % ADK 8 $ $ ADM 0% & 8 + ADL" J 0 0 &$ 0
  
  & $ &ADE" 
  
  -
  
  $& & $ &$$& ( + < & &ADF"# & & "U $ & "
  
  6
  
  J
  
  3
  
  $ & (& ACE ACF ACB ACC ACD ADN ADA ADK ADM ADL ADE ADF & 0 $& -"EN"AB"AEK" <PK -44 0 - 0 0 0,Q -"LC"F"M" " -"LC"F"M"K;-"LC"F"AA" -"LC"F"E" " "; 0 ( & < 0% % ( $ " -"LC"F"AN"A" -"LC"F"L" -"LC"B"E" -"LC"B"F"F" -"LC"B"L" " 1.@#@ "):"5 0,,- "AKE AMK" U & & "J( & <:U?9--"PU(# < #Q # ADCC FF "EBD)EDE; 1.@#@ "):" 5 0,,- " AKE44" "AA" " U& & 2)J < ) $ $ ( + & $ & ", ( ", ( & &$ 0 $ &%& " # $& & ":&& $& & & & $ " U ) & & &$ + S# & ( 0 ( & " U 7 4 0 && % ("6 & & & & & ### & < ( & $ $ " "7& & P Q 7ADB"U & & $ & & 8 &, & "6 & $& & J I & & "V & & &+ & & & & & ( & < & && & & & ADC" U & 8 & & $ & & " UJ $? R & & & & 8 & 8 8 & & $ J $ & & " U &$& -$ " U & 0 & &" # & & $ & " Y 8 & 8 & " ADB 7#I#g7J "PU 7"& $ & b& & QK KNNL AN "FM)CB" ADC :=,6*,1@?U,"5 8 E&,, "CM" U & &ADD $ ( < KNN KNA ( KNK & KNM $ KNL" J % + U2 & & & %& KNE" : & ) & ( 8 S 6 ) 4 ADD U + & % & $ &$ 7 W 3 Q, U & & & $ & d $ 0 0 " 9 & & W -"LM"KM"KX &0 & &$ <P -4 4 0 - G - - M, * LM"KM -$ & (&$ "U +$ $& 7& 3 W " 7?2#@6?@?", <B U 7 $ ADDK " BNX & & W-"LM"AN"A"EX"6 - :*%& & & < 0 & & ( W:"*%"D"M"A D"M"BX"# + & J "U-$ & ( d %$ &, W-" KB"A"F"A)LX"# ( & & < & W-"EN"L"AA"MX"U &%$& $ + J %& MFC W:"*%"AM"M"C)DX" KNN - & & W % $ 8 < " 5 0 4 /46 K & @ : 2&ADDLX"1 & W &% 0 X $& & & &< & & & " U & & " U ( & $& & 7& "J ( &$& & & & & WIJ @J " 5 4- # 46 4,,- " LKE 44"X"J + % ( & $ " " U 1 + " "):" CNN NNN % MKN NNN ( & & && WUJ1U, " G,R 4 KNNE "LBCX", $ & & W ",I#6 -J6:97,: =" 5 - 0 8< 7. 3 47ADBFX"U & + " # &$ & & 8 $ & %$" =&% & ( & % & 9 ) & & & ", 2) J & & & " 6 $ & & " I#7U?9IJ* :" + 8 48 R 7 b. 3 47ADCE" KNA : & ( & 7& " 6 J & $ & && : < 4 W " 7?2#@6?@?",<B," "ANN 44,Q - 8 & & % $ ( W " I,UU?::=#, 3" I 4,,5,56 XX X @ KNAK"XU H & J ( -$ $.$+ <-"LB"AA"AN& & 2?@@J,9-"P9 b$ J$+ Q KADFD "E)KC" 8 S U & " U 8 % "# $ &": " - ( & -$ KNF" ) KNK U 8 ( ` & & &"9 $ && W-"LB"AA"A"A<P+ -04 4 - 4 0 - 40 0 G 4 0 0,M Q, - ( & 8 $& < ( ( 8 ( & W-" AA"E"K"A)KX & %W:" "M"LM"AX"U ( & 8 (& 8 "9 && W-"M"K"L"K"X6 d " 7?2#@6?@?", <B,, " AAD 44" U & & &$ & &" $ $ P QW,:9UUJ@7"& # *,,-%"M L "DE44"X KNM 6 9 -"A"AK"A"AA %& & ( & & ", ### $$& J &$< - $& & P ( QMNA"- ( $ & ( ( & d W + ( UJ1U, " G,R #6&,,- "BBM44"X KNL U & "- & & & 0 ( ( ": & ( ( &W X"6 & $ & & < $ W X + 3 0 & W X & &&" U & & + %& & $ 8 % ( %& $ %? < 8 "U % # " =" & $ & % W.@,7-=" P 6 8,,- K X" @ $ % %& %& & :,72,66J ")" K /,,"CA CL)CE",: & % $ "U 8 #I & && "U %& P Q W1,9-JJ* "P: bQ I I I XX@ ADLC " FEK)FBL"X" 6 " I+ & $ : & WIJ @J"
  
  
  
  ]
  
  0#
  
  OD9CE DU
  
  :
  
  Q
  
  , %
  
  KNNB
  
  " U 1& & 3 4 KNAN " ACLX" U & $ 7 $ & < $ W:=,6*,1@?U," 5 8 E&,,- "DEX"6$ & & & & & %& &7MKE) )0 & 8 %& $ W,7,I,U " < =,& # OD>SEDDTQ* KNAL "ABA"X KNE UJ27,61"PU$ 4Q 56 0,P 6# 2 # P ADEF " LND< && " KNF 9 & & -" EN"AB"LE"A<P2 0 0,Q - $ $ & & & & &" U & & & &" 9 & $ ) ) 4W X W& &X & &G & KNB" & % KNC"* ( & & & & & & &" U 8 0 "U & 8 "J % & $ & &
  
  % & 0 $
  
  "V $
  
  , $ & & $ $ 3 %
  
  $ KND"J &$ & & & ( &
  
  KAN"
  
  V & 8 " 3 & & % ( ( " U 7& ( :, :&, $ 6 6& -
  
  &
  
  "
  
  U % & & &, & % $ " $ ( F" KNB -"A"AK"A"AK<P # 4,Q ; -" LC"L"A"A< PP - 4 0 0 0,QW $ X KNC,9UI"<E"L"AE;E"KF"K" KND I $ & "U W & ( & X W X E J $ < 0 4# 80,J & 0 && & $ " : ",7*#@ ")" PUbJ < Q="?9-,7* ")" #:,7- " Y9,1=J2J97W"X52 G
  
  64 08
  
  PBE_
  
  7 97
  
  K
  
  NAM
  
  "EB)
  
  FF" KAN U & & < 6J:97#*,6?72#6 6J:97#*,6 7J#92U#:,J6J:97#*,692U#:,6J:97#*,6,9196*#W,9196*96X6J:97#*,6W X 7?,@#" 6 & 6J:97#*,6 & 0
  
  WE X" & "
  
  <
  
  U & & $& & & & &&. & & & &$ " & b. % && "J % $ & & b. KAA" U & $ G & $ ) G 8 G $ ) < & KAK" U & & $ & $ &8 KAM" Y & & < & 0 & & Z & )0S6 ) $ $& %&% & ( ) " : " 1 8 %& $, 3 &$ & W $ % X & W b. XS6 :& 4 %& $ % % $ & & & % &$ # KAL"U % % % &$ ( &0 & & $& & " $ & 6& & 8 && KAE", 2)J 0 W &0 &X & $ W0 QKAF" & (, & b. & & ( & KAA KAK KAM KAL KAE KAF ( "U :" %"E" :" %"F"##" :" %"F"#" 1,9-JJ*"P9 Q,,- "LBN",- "LBF44" + -$ ",- "LBD" & $< 0 d & & Z & " U& $ & "U & & - & & %& %$ ) 8 " U &0 b. &0 8 + 0 " U ( " U & " J ) %& % & S "1 % KAB"* ( d 8 $ " KAB 1,9-JJ* "P9 Q,,- "LDD"! U & & & " J 0 & && $ %& & 8 "J & d ) $ & & b 8 " : 8 & & & & &% & $& & & b& b " 6 & & & $ & &< &$ & b ( %& " && b b & 8 & b$ " J & &$ &% b 8 " b $ 8 b% 4"J ( 8 ($ &$ & b & & & & " U ( 8 8 b & " # ( & & & & 8 b b b &&":b & & b& b & U b + & %& " TI# &. " U % 4 %$ & & & " * $, 7&$ & 8 $ " J %& 0 8 & & %& "J $ " U &&, 7&$ 0 8 & & & "# (
  
  (
  
  $ + & & & ",
  
  &
  
  + " :
  
  + ( & TI
  
  ### " U& & & & & + & $& & W X" * & &$ $& 7& + b J % b8 "# b& T#T 0 %& & & b
  
  &
  
  ;
  
  $& & b( &
  
  " :
  
  & &
  
  $
  
  &$ & 
  
  ### 7&
  
  b & b
  
  8
  
  "J T#T X" 
  
  ABCD
  
  $ $"
  
  : b& %
  
  & &ACDN & W U & " 6 $ &": & & " U( & & & % 0 & &$ $ ($ & &" : 8 " J &< &% $ 0 &" U & " U 8 & &"6 & " U ` & %&"J & 0 %& & 8 & "J & &% $ 8 $& & & " : $ $ & ( &$ & KAC"?8 8 00 & & & & &, 7&$ 0 $& & & "U "U$ + KAD " # $ / 4 KAC UJ2#17J," 5= " 60, F( =% ADBF "DE 4"< P* & & < $ ; &$ ( & 8 ( & %&" : % % "Q KAD UJ1J@-7J ". # 4 67 +, 56 4 3+ ADDK
  
  " KCC < P: [ ] 0 "Q $ &" - %+ "- ($ 0 & + & & % W% AX" - ( ( W% KX" & & [<# #-# - G^- -`3 4,M -JU,,7JKKN U & &$ <
  
  % "
  
  Y
  
  $ & ( %+ $ & $ & 8 0< & & ( 8 ", + )_$ + % 4 + 8 "V 8 $ % & 8 ", TI# + & " 6 & $ & " # & & )0 $"* $, 7&$ &$ 8 ( & TI## $ $ & & & U 8 & " $ & 8 & " 9 $ & & &$ & 0 W #X"J &$ + & $ ( W ##X" KKN -JU,,7J@". ABNE "# W $ &X" U $ "J - %% $ &$ & %+ " J & " U &$ & %+ $ $ " U & %$& 0% & ( " U & $ KKA" - & & + & $": & $ &$ %j " - ( & $ 0 &$ & & & " - ( $ 0 $ & ( + < & & $ W#X W##X" U3 &$ & & 8 "- T#I &8 &$ & & & KKK"# & P & ( & [ ] KKA : " J,@:U?6 "W"X5 8 0 + F( 8 / 9 &7 6% W6 $###XADDD" KKK?U#I#J7),7*#@3"5 2 46 U+ ADCC "LL" + KKMQ"U