text: sisi zlu- Pin? Recchzrct _ ss' Qss \si"si\-i\-i 5 ZMLJYGNGL w. ;. sisi. ,._. si. .'-ss bN_;-si 'Zss's _ssss'. ss &" A in. "sits-'a -ct - - ;YFT'sisss xsi-si sixctljsi-. ). si_ ssss -six**si<-.'ss 1. In Jctsi f,,. ct—ss\ ctf-ﬀ-I-sictffi. Wss—Qct {sis sisssssi'silctN (hi'þjesemi-np-arho: Zrss'zsis'isss, muse:-ass: LZ-si, si Cream-m sink me; polixica! relax-Stones bsse Tss ctsi sssWsifmeUnfteU'Sn-Z es aadiGtcat Urnatq ' ﬂsi fss! demand :: a pouico ul ourdmy, 'si gb'si? and} ion at our mercantile WMFwssmn-WWM wonby osst Am be. ss Qsibxdn'ctasszoo. ? '- sictss' hd v'css :} big-: amjrsirum c-fAmencm prctsi'o-sisi ss'p "sit-{35 win-w Zs mmrsiediu Eug! and 15 well þmwaw every. mesictrcauch man. isic is chert— 'ssfn'tc up": th an ebqsim'i ) insildahc probaþic sass e Ass'sirf {be'n; iusnraapes msi {he even: o! was between the two counnie s. _ lsii is 'very clear jhssd by Qpecisissl ac; of parliament ;o unsur RWU; Made on she prepeny at an enemy is sissvzhd; be! lsit has not ye; been decided whe ctsisi't-hsicr inner;-ac: made prick to "the commcnc simcmof wis", does not btc ome vsiozd. it is Very one-m that such msuraucca cannot be "Fractured by iaw- during the war: ctsi-ct 'j; -_ -_ . A'ar.Ledg *:=3F*Tsshe'si**sg-sillow'siﬂg enxast lrom a work si_si_c.s ;;sigsizessi—ilsiiasssbmg[nay, of; lus p_._36] niayss- e fjccrpsctitbss so siour mercamile trsieuds. she lmncdnmbdx hav' ing szaecsid the lawctsias no , 15? ss'trsszsssiixahce 'sihponlevcmy'e properly; and added SOFIC 'argddpemsss upon the impulicy sctssizlsict'fzsispsisirzhiui'qgtsi such in:-manus, thus pru .m;dsi_z=—,fss_ —_ 'ctsi. .- " - __ - si-f'ct'Bm' be In}! as, ssiz'may. two cuseahave sisi'OCHQU'cd during she present was, in which ";;gþcngh-sii'c has uotsissbccn eXpressly dcxcrmifi Odlbﬂxthcee insurances-are int-83], yet it hssm been :sidecidesid. "thar no action can-Lbc "sifisstfigjajped ossn any pohcy at the spit; Orsiou si' siK'ZiZ-Befiiﬀ, of an zssd-ich e'nesimj'; atctlcaat dur-ss sifsi'iog-sstfie w'asr, Whether'xsiisige itssrsfikapee be made be.-sote'ssdr aftcnbe csssiomctt'ncncemept of the siwerjfandlbough (be ctg-xods'ids-urcd be ect-f ' .Bfsiitishimaanacxufe,ss aodsi'ct {hippcd before '"Lih9wfixsstsibcgan. These easissiesis, independem 'sssiofssss-siy pz'rhamencary restraim, mussit'siin fu _'=-si_4hctrow assent-impediment, atleasc, . thy" Kfctbctssy'sivfsi' oath insnraoces. s M"Ill: -fif.agsi;jei-'tbem was (an actiorfict' ou .si'ssaþpfidy upon goods on board the Grcy. ss'WPdug-Uﬂ Amcrican siahip, eﬂjchgd bef-zre ctlhq passing of fine etat.ss'33,ct ,G.-lsif1.'c_. 27, i Hsiﬂbndfrom London-w dayou'adf ]: Lsirsiqvgssxjvened'iactthc proclamanen,ss-(hac the ,sizfipoþcyq was "esse-"med on accounsps; certain s- -_pe_risi.oz.a there;.- named, ctsiwho ;were' ssimcr. __ ?ssffssd iossshc goods, end that the ship was " eapivrdd by this:-English; si . T he drTeedam ..sspfkaddd; hss'v (bin 'hfsi Penoqs incercsmd .; emssaliem, both in Ykzdctcc, wishisi she " j-ZQFZZWCC (If shFct- Fctrsieoth ﬂing ; xlhac before the phipsi ended a wai brokessoutbezdeen the KWsios Gz-racssctbricaio {and side-person: ", ;;P'QDLUZV she Pplsilcfs of government m ( Fs'and'ect ssss'ct-shsssictshssct person: interested us;-"5 ss-ipbabhingssaod common-an: in Fraapc, on 'ssss'dctc! {do gumtamentsithcre; and :hat the;-; "Were-enemies os-our king, and adhering zo ctct his enemies, &c. Secondly, Then the de .sijsi'ssda'n:s'were living in France; and me. In the midst of the goods, the goods were seized by the commissioners of the realm, after the coming of "chefswar," for the purpose of being seized in France, and delivered to the king's enemies. The commissioners, on the other hand, plead, that the person interested were indebted to them in more than the value of the goods, and to the second, that the goods were not prohibited at the time when the policy was effected, and that they were shipped before the commencement of hostilities. Upon demurrer to each of these teplications, the consort gave judgment for the defendant, being clearly of opinion that no action whatever could be maintained by, or in favor of an alien enemy. Lord Kenyon said, that the one of Anthony Fieher, proceeded on the same principle that there was no case in which the action had been supported to say of an alien enemy, for though it was held in Richard v. Bettingham, that the action was not brought. The insurance, in this case, having subsisted, "made before the commencement of the one, was perfectly legal and "the insured only failed in their action on account of the insurance company's liability to one. And they wait him, from these latter words of the witness, that upon the return of peace they might have maintained their action. '",,;—ct-si*-' in he other one, it appeaxed that ,the ptsictaiotifi',si- n siegent, in ptfretiance of di faction for. that" purpose, can.-na an in .:ctissuranc'e to be made an account- of fAn-ouet Lint! others, eubjeete of France, on 5oods, Mmmg of British manufacturee, ship?" put on hoard the Noney, an Americm ties." si "."," "" l9'.h March, "93: that ple vi. o" issues-3, "&" T' R. as. \,q——w I -. J'U '\ \ { 1 -'l ? 1 __-si-jsisi;ss , sssisi -h\:_dct :; :"; ;.C-l-ss - sisisirgv,ct_ss:**u "Pssv ;-_" ,fvz, _ )ss' " _,_ sssi; 05? 15 (In:- inffirafizsi'sie : and; shsizppwg-cf Wxss si. si- there—fo'xssrsisij .gavsisisic ct j si' ctbelofiging to person: who wcre in the a: .ass'i \' sifsssisssiF'ctss um ,. ct_ . , ., . si ] ZMsi-simfsig sis'ctzfiwzhsssicthc 'angfssj-nisitsi m): ;1 ss , si herw ss [? 'si'fififkgfamd ,, his?) ctlsiid Go,-91] sictsisi-si "'ssfmm was; bexoﬀgiusm ,' ,.ct. ss-BPOKIKI-xsisisissfsijssctgctsi mer}! si Fit.-wis; :Ssi'lctnzf Eraoge,ctandssan ectm si 'iki'issasirsiyss'. ssimrca. erctaﬂt 1" 't ss " sink-sow 'si hib'tsiisse'dssf gfficsssichsi dnbosiard :- and _thalsi__sh'cctehipsizj ; isi'i-ssisifzssiiilsdjsiv.ber voyage,-T me;-captured si? 35 'Hss,ssand sslhc gQrsids insu'rgd 'csionsi-I' ' ct ssUpou. this.! ff & sibzsisictcsssse-a-ssgzx ct :dcmpedzs Freaehgpxogzex'ss ., sir,-ging: Which tame,-before (he sicocturtfo .ct fssKifz'gfs'sict- Bebssosshiss'fssopon : a special,-- vctdssrdic'r—jss'ss -; 4Willis-g.(hai-ibpvsicjacusslhe c'ourc þsiesild clear} ; - . fy. (has it could'no(-'be distingu'ctisishgd from ctss she abnvc csizsizac ofctctlzssiaddon v. Nessibsiiesictt,ssl and ; udgmen; sor-sslsihc ddzod. l ,arit. siss " ss _. Si "He" 1 . \ The thoughtless being on property tumult of all enemies at the same time (he notity was effected, accorded an opportunity such decision the general question. But 4 1 4 _ a ( ] A though the Objection was made an 1 (] (any --.- _L_.L._ FYMSUFU, yet, according to an opinion or any 3 i case;-"she court expressed no opinion on I}— that judgment, hasst, gave judgment for the defendant without stating any other ground that it could not be disringuished from the foregoing case of Brandt v. Nesbitt, ss-BUt as the ground of the decision in that case was not that the contract of was void, but entirely that no action could, not be maintained at the suit of an alien enemy, the general question still remains , undecided. si J -M_Wod\ "b-vv- -—- '— n —-—ss - - - RICHMOND, July 22; ssi' 1n the present momentous crisis, it was expected by citizens of every description, that congress would have been convened. Why this step has not been taken because cannot, but certainly, of opinion, that it would have been not only judicious, but The only one which could have added energy to our affairs. When the enemy is at our doors, threatening every moment to commence hostilities, naval invading our waters and short-sighted defiance of the proclamation of the magistrate. It is high time that Congress should be called upon. ther, to empower the executive to take the proper means of defense. Since our troops have made prisoners of some of the enemy, it may be esteemed, at they in retaliation, will now capture every vessel which fails in their way, and will even destroy those towns on the sea coast, which are accessible. Under these circumstances, we do not perceive how it is possible, that the country can be defended—and proper measures should be done. Without the construction of our government, Union and harmony in political opinion seems now to invade every heart and mind in the union. The power of acting alone is wanting, with this power, there is nothing to fear; whatever force the British may bring against us. She also acts as a great war men, to be dreadfully so much as the peace we have experienced for some time past. We want no supplies and will require none. We can at all times subsist upon the means which the country assords. With these advantages, we have no occasion to ask or—try for peace. The British cannot injure us, although we may injure them. A war will give a new start. Szimulus to our allies, to our mass Assuusculurcs and to our commerce. It may; Injure it is true, & few individuals; but on the whole, it will benefit America. {)n Thursday last a very interesting and animating scene was exhibired on the casspi- ; lafsqnare in this ci'ly._ A: an early hour—11: the morning about 270 men—(she remainder ; having rendezvoused and to join at er lizmsburg) ordered into immediate service from the 2d brigade, under the command T of lsieuxenam colnossel Mayo, appeared on -the parade. After performing some evo " huio'ns, the derachmem, headedby coloucl Mayo, marched at 12 o'clock and'formed sin front'uf the' house of colonrl Can-ing. non. where ther;-were : number of ladies and gentlemen collected to behold the deli very of two paissrsiof very. elegant stand Of colors prepared by Mrs. George Mayo and some patrioti-c ladies of Richm-oudss for she sad-(colonel Mayh'a) regiment._ The" line ,; being formed, Mrs, Carringtoa advanced and presented'the staudards on -.bch_a}l'ssof l'zctlrs.'Mayosi(fh'ar lady—beibg unjprsiwctnasirely to much india_po_sed to appear) .aosssd i'n_ her, name delivered m go!-one.] Mayc the-follow. ing-address: ' ss - ' " "" S.:x', ?si- . , ss . si 3 . . " ".Yqss'lwiﬂ'grafifg me.'by'zcceþþs si ing for ydurssregiﬄem, the work besrovrresdssctsi ' on me painofco'lonsi, done—by myself-and "" actfewof .thcctpazrioticsilctadies _of Richmou'd. ' " We hsa'vssctc-ctsi-mfasidessghcrlrr with _rh'e- greatestplia- ', =jjgsiremfcelibgI:}preshsi—they Wrsillsictuevsiesssfctfhe - ; 4. quctrvzdsfesce us)—he new-xlv.? sijgurjgyssrpsimssryvsijnd; ct for; He: procecrion 43! live's ' sirzsiqoreþgg-ssss; "'sﬂnderctyoarss auspiem ches-{kill " p.. ..si .. W Was-si; 1.- war-w why fbopor-fiffiﬂutsszctmay cosioduct your [regssz- fcussu 'asi-E; A. M-A'YO." .— 'L .ss "4". ct si sssij-si' , Tasilffiidf}:eqlsiffctﬂaysiofsierlzcdfss' sit [" -' si ,_ si'ctctW'e' qhall'bssccsispt them with gret. Sectz'tudc, wess Will dgsendsi thEm- with harms; I,jctibsisssidssid " ctwctssisil] wssl'lsiH "our 'Iz'ves' 'assct'nd sisssfailunes sict'þiﬂQsifss octictk._.c'dilimon, country and ehc fair I and patriosscic hands that -_pr_cssii:ssm man." -—sss:ct4sisisssi-fsibstesif'siwcth'isich' she demchmsiefu returned to {me parctadcsssigrgmod, and caminuedsslheir rsievoluzioos fill chrEe- o'clock. when ccloncl ' Mayosssihaviog received further orders from i "he; gov-crdor, f'd-ercted the whole line to ; be fossirmcd into a circle; {ram the centre ; _ossf.- whith he caxbmunica'ted the orders, and read to thu-dcctxachsncot 'lh: following ylctwr from gov-Cabcll.. ' *,ssSiR, sit fss-ct'si-ct—si' -- si' Insdrmatijzn received this morn ing renders it unnecessary for, the detachment .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. Sieidctzsitt nmsinment's warning. They will receive twosideye-(ations in addition to what they have already received, and funds will be put into the hands of the pay master to pay them five days pay. The staff officers will be suspended from the time they were called into service. I take great pleasure in tendering to you, and the officers and soldiers under your command, the thanks of the text-"entire on the part of their country, for the very exemplary promptitude and patriotic zeal, which you and they have so eminently manifested on this occasion. I am. With great respect, sir, Your obedient servant. Wm. H. CABELL. The ticket being displayed, the music struck up Yankee Doodle, which seemed to amuse in every boat in the sentiments of '76; after which the music ceased, if by involuntary motion, a cheer was entered, and the orchestra then played, was received with enthusiastic zeal, and nine heartily cheered. Col. Mayo then addressed the officers and men of the detachments, highly approved the very prompt and pressing answer they had given to the first call of their country, and thanked his brother officers for their steady attention to their duty, and said to him in the discharge of his time, "She line was then dismissed to return to their respective homes, till further orders." Upon this occasion, it was particularly gratifying to observe that perfect unison with which every American bosom bears. Party distinction lost their force; and no man was heard to ask if he was a Federalist, or is he Republican? One common sense seems to pew the free and inch-prudently come-down country (the only sure defense of all governments) ready and willing to go forth in support of our national rights, to the responsibilities of domestic enjoyments, must (which it admirably and the graces—the greatness of every American) show to an so-called foreign nations, that whatever dissensions of opinion (my existence among us, as to the expediency of particular siscal measures, we—are not the divided people they may have so erroneously supposed us to be; and that when a common enemy assails, the common arm of the government. Who will be raised to keep the aggressions. The French, from the 2nd brigade, had left the square but a short time, when the very keep-table, and newly established independent corps of cavalry, consisting of 60 men, commanded by Colonel Ed. 'Ward'Carrangt—on—si(a name which the anuals "of the Amcriean' revolution will for ever perssgct-ctuatc)" as captain, look ths: ground, for the pqrpose of missl-itactrssy exerciSe. But the fmeasmesi Of" patriocism was not yec complete—Befocethe cava-lsy had ceased z' _lheir martial evrlmions, the campus was j again In requiShiau to: another chosenband i sisiof veterans, ! ! jT-h: hearssysshea'ded patrim, and the faith. _' siscsil warswom sissz'ldier. week! appear to vie wish each other, fixillzss youth/al crdar, who .stul'd out-strip in render-ing services to the cosimmoc-weahh. Among them we be }heId' a vali-anc,si'ircv010_sicibfiary field officjer ;(ch-Gam'blesi) stjmulatcdct by an unbopdded fdegyee.'_'j6f@-iamar ctsipat'riu, condescectndiug .?co. ?fisillssghssesiggce;0f.9 ,capcsi-zin, And the .ssvcner. si—si'plbk' E ctss sssictf-fid-hesifikm natectsssman and Soldier ÞfsiÞOZssFWÞY-LiWfi—again ready,and pmssmsspz - {in ' Shoufisisiejctksiisissgsshi-c sifiresilock. With stick-; ) ctss '_ ssricsiasssi What have;-tyoufloss }feer— I -- - -,-—.ss-,-.-si . .:—sssi--.P.- = hsisssisidORFO-L 51 Fulgs-ZO? ss The-..quhhsiue 'Shcphud, csipqiq Wsisi 'sm'm'siAdl'jgda; arrivtsid he": 1ia33 msisisisib 59,13 Whi- "If"? Pap" which h m' ct-V-Qsctbdss us-with, we Qb'scn'e that" 'passckctf-th-dnivcd from" Falm- 0,- h, sssaiiedctfxe'tnss'ssthzl' port the 29'sih M si no'movcipem ssusipOn our_commcrcc was ss,si {served in the West ladies} it is prcssisimctct i that do general system of humility wsimsi-si cc'mplated when she'sai'si-d. and storm" " sidusscctps an ex'p-cqxazipn chaladmiyal But]; T." ;, movcmessms engine-zed with-sibimsczfj ' C he, if he. May Wild ny. q—"ss H—m— le is siatcd thin-the CZeop-usim, gctsissssss ; {figure-;- hasjoin'ed (ba Br'r'nsh'sihipg bctsssissct ; The ships 'that have remained \. ,si. ," ,"Triumpb and Lcopard, so ahctc w [he si may Hardic- now commends on the ctsiusi ; lion. " " ] Wicbsssisileasurcsi we learn, 'that sey}, l Mathsscsiwsssfcthassiissuod ordezs enusiiimg ct! ; ing't-bcsiroi-qm ofihc Richmond and P hurctg-iisslzhny. " ss - ct'suf, um, — On Saturdoysisia puhlic dinner "33 83" bvsisithc-maY'o'r and a number of,-.:h-ct (;;si zsssict _ osss Norsolk. to the officers and si , ! serving- in the, isssamry- and caysi i lsilichmoadsi and Petershur'g. Nevexzdid wc witn'essss' assume so fame-. ing as was czhibixed on l'hZS'wccztsZm, ], ( convey 'a'sssiiusz idea'c-f it,- siiusiapss—hsict-ctss lct guagcsi, is beyond our" power}, car! do 58-10 Make (be: attcmsi-sh [sin the morning cariy, the: 34}, ,,ss. with-the volat-{cer corps much;-si} ((sisimsi was pzradod (wizh .thc excepugsis, sis c-ctp-sssi 'Psisizysiior'o cavaksy drf'ichc d'oo they) in Mr., ; to YCCCWB the Pcfcrshm'g am! Richzsizsissz—ssu troops-, stationed a: Portsmzruzh 'lcthcxsisict gFm-m! moved. lo the'fsi'ozs-k- {he b- ss and was there formed in two fires, wan, syacc torch: (room-from Forzsm eusih ., pass between. About 11 O'ciock they &! rived; the Richmond Ligh: its; any him; u'ndcr capczid Rich'adSOO, in from, to:! w. "ed by captain Bolling Rohensaa's Kepubsi. can Blues, then a doaachmcn: us m- ye. [ tcsbborg msszlilia, the: war was brought up [ —--_-4— suits-is!; L')" sum an. .sil' "23 'llctl &: ons-(He, .ct 'I .u—W-m-——_<— -—-_ .— is?-, ; bycapcam Randoth's Richmood lies;-A,}; Hzaq Blucs. in zhzs order they passu} sigsssictsiv ! {he hues, receiving salmes from lhr Lffisicus, ) the colors, she] the regnmm; wg h ;zr ;sssisict , ed arms; The regimmz being again sctun. ged, thcAWhÞIc of the troops then pwssctsisscti. ! ed to the Paradc, when: they were do Tiles ss t'd. 1 , ss At 3 o'clock she company,, consissiivg a! ;"OO persons, sat down ma hands-simc u-n. tzer, at which 1hesimayor preadesi—d. am! no; "Sharp and as vice psircsidcm—Mau which the following toaszs Were dra-sik. lst. The pcopsiic of the Ucti ed Stz'c! Unac—imity us off-times: an: isicicndsth a. amion will ever crown their csssims win. success. 3 gan-e; 3 cheer-9. 2d. The president oi'thc Usiizen Sfu?e—: The: measures his wis-dom has rcsufwtf up. on, it is our dsssiy to assent-: With sidcfisic. .} guns, '3 Cflcc'ssss. 33. 'l'hcssgm'ei'zercsVirgfoia :- His p.": daoce, psironsictptncss and eigiisiuce in g-rtsi test hisss couzzsisiy, merit and scccnfc- the sin bon: c-f schcrc r-ppmb-ztion- of his tsiiluu citzsinssi 2 gunz, 3 Cth'sS. 4— [1 The Cungress of the United Statrs: We Look" with 'cmzfidcm expectation lha! the reproscnrazivcs ssof a free peas-!: willi dop: every" proper measure to avcrge she canons-I wrongs, and sccurc she naziunzl ngnts. '4 guns, 4cctsusier3. Sth, The constituted authorizics of so! government: They are: agems oj'our owl chbice, entitled chk'refore to our obedience. respect and considcncc. 3 cheers, 8 gum _ Gsshfy The army of the Usiieed Ssiaccs: Having tct'm: bencfi: _of more military espe ricocc, we will regard them as modelsscts our example in the hour of dau- :r. 25117251 3 cheere. ' 7tb. The navy of the? Uni'si'} State!" Our ﬂag has once been struck but the lufsi he of its stars is no: exribguisbcd. 4gZM-ct 6 cheere. _ , 8zh.- she militia: Their swords aZchctss for-med ssof pioughsharcs are so wer W sipered'chat they can reach she hear: ofa {n' 3 guns. 3 clzaers. ' .. 9 h. Our breakfast is from Richmond 395 Pelissburgh: When they heard the news, they saw us on our side. The silence and the race, our gratitude. The English nation, with its proud spirit, is a hub for peace. The memory of George, the hero of our victory, is a testament to the enduring spirit of the American people. The spirit of the American people is a testament to the enduring spirit of the American people. 