None
512 Agglutination phenomena, 498 Agglutinins. 408 Agonal leucocytosis, 558 Air in sputum, 22 Albprran's dilution test. 338 Albumin, calculi of, 288 determination of, in body fluids, 692 in gastric contents, 397 in stools, 413 quotient, 228 serum, 223 tests in urine, 214 to remove from urine, 228 Albuminous expectoration, 83 Albuminuria, 228, 317 accidenUl, 234 adolescence, 234. 235, 238 after baths, 238 alimenUry, 233, 245 anxmia due to, 588 cyclic, 284, 236 due to Bright's disease, 240 due to definite renal lesion, 240 due to palpation of kid- ney, 289 essential, 234 false. 230 febrile. 239. 318 functional. 231 hematogenous. 239 hereditary, 238 hypostatic. 238 Intermittent, 234, 288 Albuminuria, luetic, 321 minima, 288 nervous, 240 of apparently healthy, 234 of diabetes, 210 of labor, 234 of masturbators, 285 of new-bom, 234 of puberty, 284 orthostatic, 234, 286 orthotic, 234 physiological, 284 post-infectious, 238 postural, 234. 236 structural, 231 traumatic, 239 true, 230 without definite renal les- ion, 230 Albuminuric cicatricielle, 238 paracellaire, 238 phosphaturique, 238 pr^^utteuse, 238 r^iduale, 238 Albumosuria, 241, 243 alimentary, 245 enterogenous, 245 febrile, 245 hsematogeiious, 245 hepatogenous, 245 myelopathic, 241 pyogenic, 245 Alimentary albuminuria, 288» 245 albumosuria, 245 levulosuria, 189 Alkaline tide, 109 Alkalinity of blood, 670 Alkaptonuria, 212 Allantoin, 695 Alloxuric bases, 126 Alloxyproteinic acid, 132 Alm^n's test for glucose, 175 Aloin test, 411 Altitude, effect of, on count of reds, 514 AlveoUr epithelial cells in spu- tum, 27, 70 Alymphsemic lymphomatosis, 561 Amboceptors, 688 Ammonia, determination of, 128 in gastric contents, 876 in urine, 127 Ammonium biurate, 255 magnesium phosphate, 267 Amoeba coli, 418 dysenteriae, 419 mitis, 420 pulmonalis, 42 vulgaris, 421 Am<Bbic dysentery, 419 stools in, 442 anemia due to, 582 Amount, absolute, of HOI In gastric juice, 861 of sputum, 18 ot urine, 96 Amyloid kidney, urine in, 824 711 712 INDEX Anemia, 672 dilorotic, 574 consumptive, 676 due to acute iputritis, 682 due to acute hemorrhage, 576 due to acute infections, 583 due to albuminuria, 583 due to amoebic dysentery, 582 due to bad air, 581 due to blood poisons, 570, 585 due to Bothriocephalus latus, 584 due to chronic gastritis, 582 due to chronic hemor- rhage, 578 due to chronic infectious diseases, 582 due to coal-tar products, 586 due to congenital lues, 682 due to constipation, 582 due to diarrhisa, 581 due to dilated stomach, 582 due to dysentery, 581 due to dyspepsia, 682 due to fever, 583 due to gastro-intestinal disorders. 58 due to hemorrhage, 576 due to intestinal para- sites, 584 due to lack of sunlight, 581 due to lead, 585 due to malaria, 632 due to poisons, 585 due to poor food. 580 due to pus formation, 583 due to rickets, 633 due to Strongyloides intes- tinalis, 584 due to ulcerative colitis, 582 due to uncinariasis, 584 due to yellow fever, 588 hypoplastic, 674 of children, 631 of growth, 631 of inanition, 680 of the poor, 680 of the Tropics, 682 primary pernicious, 674, 686 pseudoleukemica i n f a n • tum, 632 secondary, 674 simple primary, 686 splenic, 686 Anemic degeneration of cells, 506 Anaglycosuria, 342 Analine gentian violet. 2i)l Ancestral corpuscles, 644 Anffioneurotlc hematuria, 247 Anguillula aceti in urine, 814 intestinalis, 431 stercoralis, 431 Animal gum, 194 parasites in sputum, 42 in stools, 418 in urine. 318 Ankylostomum duodenale, 427 Anopheles mosquito, 668 Anthracosis, 21. 87 Antibodies, 670 Antiformin method, 48 Antigens. 680 AnUtoxins, 678 Anuria, 98 Appearance, general, of urine, 94 Appendicitis, blood in, 680 Arabinoee in urine. 101 Arsenic in urine, 150 Arteriosclerosis of kidney, albuminuria in, 318 urine in. 323 Arthritis deformans, blood in, 630 Arthus and Huber method (trypsin), 399 Ascaris lumbrlcoides, 425 texana, 426 Ascitic fluid, cyto-diagnosis of, 703 Aseptic condition of stomach, 862 Asiatic diolera, stools in, 441 Aspergillus flavua, ^7 fumigatus in sputum, 87 glaucus, 37 niger, 38 lubfuacuB, 88 Assimilation limit for sugars, 169 Asthma, blood in, 680 eosinophilia in, 562 sputum of, 67 Atony of stomach, 380 Atrophy, acute yellow, of liver, blood in, 646 of mucosa, 388 renal, 326 Auer's bodies, 612 Avirulent diphtheria bacillus, 91 AaotorrboM, 448 B Bacillus aSrogenea capsulatut, 296 alkaUgenes, 296, 438 bifldus, 488 Bordet's, 66 buocalis mazimua, 85 coll communis, 294 diphtherie, 88 fusiformis, 92 of influenza, 65, 701 Kauffman's, in gastric juice, 896 lactis a^rogenes, 295 leprae, 66 paratyphoaus, 296 proteus, 296 pseudodiphtherie, 91 pyocyaneus, 296 teUni, 297 tuberculosia, 48, 292 bovine tyi>e, 53 typhosus, 295, 489 ulceris cancrocl, 808 Bacteria, acid fast, 52 acidophilic, 438 in gastric contents, 878 media for, 293 in sputum, 33 stains for, 29 in stomadi, 378 in stools, 402, 487 thermophilic, 488 in urine, 298 Bacteriology, of blood, 496 of urine, 289 Bacteriolysins, 677 Bacteriorrhoea, 806 Bacteriurla, 808 Balantidium coli, 424 Bases, alloxuric, 126 inorganic, in urine, 188 nudein. 126 of gastric juice, 875 Bases, purin, 126 xanthin, 126 Basophile granules in red oells, 509 of leucocytes, 580 Basophilia, 506 Baths, albuminuria foUowin^, 233 effect of, on red count, 516 Bence- Jones's body. 241 Benedict's method for deter- mination of glucose. 182 Benzidin test for blood, 412 Bial's test for pentose. 192 Bile acids in stools, 406 in urine, 104. 162 in vomitus, 861 pigments in urine, 156 stained sputum. 20 tests for in urine. 158 to remove from urine, 161 Bilbarria eggs in urine, 314, 830 Bilifuacin, 157 Biliprasin, 157 Bilirubin, in blood, 498 in stools, 406 in urine, 156, 161 in urine sediment, 262 Biliverdin, 167 Bismarck brown, 66. 291 Bismuth crystals in stools, 414 Biurate of ammonia, 255 Biorates, 128 Biuret test, 121 Black's method, qualitative determination of oxybutric a c i d » 202 quantitative deter- mination of oxy- butyric acid, SOS Black urines, 106 Blackwater fever. 248 Bladder stones. 286 tuberculosis of, 800 Blastomycetes, 89 in blood, 585 in urine, 818 Blastomvcosis, 39 Blood, 447 agar, 294 agglutination, 498 alkalinity of. 642 bacteriology of. 496 bilirubin in. 498 chemical tests for, 249 coagulation of, 485 cryoscopy of, 834 examination, value of, 647 fat in, 459, 685 fibrin, 459 forceps, 447 freezing point of, 885 fresh, study of, 450 in abscess of liver, 645 in acromegaly, 684 in acute articular rheuma- tism, 680 in acute diseases, 615 in acute yellow atrophy, 646 in Addison's disease, 624, 646 in appendicitis, 630 in arthritis deformans, 630 in bronchial asthma, 680 in bronchopneumonia, 629 in cancer, 685 of breast. 688 of intestines, 640 of oesophagus. 639 of rectum, 640 of stomach. 689 H^^m" INDEX 713 Blood In cancer of testicle, 640 in catarrhal jaundice, 646 in cholangitis. 645 in cholecystitis, 645 in chorea, 633 in chronic diseases, 633 in chronic septicaemia, 618 in cirrhosis of liver, 645 in depressive insanity, 634 in diabetes mellitus, 634 in diphtheria, 620 in diseases of liver, 645 in gall-stone colic, 645 in gastric contents, 378 in general paresis, 633 in Oerman measles, 619 in heart disease, 646 in leprosy, 646 in liver abscess, 646 in liver disease, 646 in lues, 640 in lues, congenital, 632 in malaria, 615, 649 in malignant disease, 635 in maniacal depressive in- sanity, 634 in measles, 619 in mvxoedema, 647 in nephritis, 643 in nervous diseases, 633 in pneumonia, 626 in renal diseases, 643 acute nephritis, 643 bilateral cystic kid- ney, 645 chronic nephritis, 644 in rickets, 647 in sarcoma, 640 in scarlet fever, 620 in scurvy, 647 in septicaemia, 618 in smallpox, 620 in stools, 410 in summer diarrhoeas, 636 intestinal parasites, 629 in toxic jaundice, 645 in tuberculosis, 621 acute miliary, 623 of adrenals, 624 of bones and joints, 624 of intestines, 624 of lungs, 622 of lymph glands, 615 of meninges, 624 of peritoneum, 624 renal, 624 in typhoid fever, 624 in typhus fever, 619 leucocyte counting, 470 leucocytes, 456 Mullcr's blood dust, 458 pigments in, 491 reaction of, 569 red cells of, 450, 503 sedimentation, 484 specific gravity of, 481 tests for Almfn's, 250 guaiac, 250 luemin, 250 Heller's, 249 Schonbein's, 250 spectroscopic, 251 Teichmann'K, 250 urea in, 572 urobilin in, 493 viscosity of» 490 Blood-casts, 276 Blood-cells in gastric con- tents of cancer of stom- ach, 896 in gastric juice, 878 in sputum, 29 Blood-cells In stools, 410 in urine, 104, 246 in vomitus, 351 Blood-clots in stomach, 896 Blood counting, 459 Blood-crises, 540, 591, 593 Blood-cultures, 497 Blood-platelets, 459, 565 Blood-serum, Loffler's, 88 Blood-smears, 472 Blood-staining, 476 Blood, urea in, 572 Bloodv sputum, 19 Blue, 'indigo, 152 urines, 100 Boas bacillus (Oppler), 896 evening meal, 881 meal (free lactic acid), 878 method (lactic acid), 374 Bodies, foreign, in sputum, 26 Boggs' coagulometer, 488 methods for preserving and mounting worms, 444 Bone marrow, 638 diseases of, eosino- philia in, 661 white cells in, 544 Bones, tuberculosis of, blood in, 624 Bordet's bacillus, 66 Bordet-Gengou phenomenon, 676 Bothriocephalus latus, 436 cause of anxmia, 584 Bouillon, 294 Bound HCI, 359 Bovine type, tubercle bacillus, 53 Brady uria, 211 Brassv cells, 453 Breakfast test, 358 Breast, cancer of, blood in, 038 Bremer's blood test, 635 Brick-red sputum, 60 Bright's disease, albuminuria of, 240, 317 blood in, 643 Brodic-Russel coagulometer, 487 Bronchial asthma, blood in, 562, 630 catarrh, desquamative, 71 colic, 26 Bronchiectasis, 77 hemorrhage in, 78 leucocytosis in, 555 Bronchioliths, 25 Bronchitis, acute, 71 capillary, 73 chronic, 73 croupous, 76 eosinophiles in, 27 fetid, 75 fibrinous, 76 leucocytosis in, 565 plastic, 76 putrid, 76 Bronchoblennorrhoea, 75 Bronchopneumonia, Wood in, 629 sputum of, 64 tuberculous, sputum of, 46 Broncho- pneumonomycosis, 36 Bronchorrhoea, 76 humidum, 75 serosa, 75 Buccalis maximus, bacillus, 86 Buerger's capsule stain, 63 Butyric acid in gastric con- tents, 876 Butyric oxy-acld In urine, 202 Cachexia, effect of» on red count, 615 Calcium carbonate sediments, 258 of urine, 144 oxalate crystals in sputum, 33 phosphate sediments, 258 stones, 288 sulphate sediments, 261 urate sediments, 256 Calculosa, pseudophthisis, 25 Calculus, renal, 280, 329 leucocytes in, 656 ureteral, 329 Cancer fragments in gastric juice, 878, 895 in urine, 284 leucocytes in, 557 of bones, bloo<l in, 688 of breast, blood in, 638 of intestines, blood in, 640 of kidney, urine in, 827 of lung, sputum of, 86 of oesophagus, blood in, 639 of rectum, blood in, 640 stoohi in, 442 of stomach, blood in, 638 blood in gastric con- tents, flagellates in, 897 gastric juice in, 391 of testicle, blood in, 640 Capillary bronchitis, 73 Capsule stains, 62 Carbohydrates in stools, 413 in urine, fermentable, 169 unfcrmentable, 204, 212 Carbolfuchsin, 92, 291 Carbol-thionin stain, 476 Carbonates in sediments, 267 in urine, 147 Carbon-monoxide poisoning, effect of, on red count, 493 Carcinoma, blood in, 557, 636 Cardiac disease, blood in, 646 Camin, 126 Casts, 274 bacterial, 278 blood, 276 chemistry of, 280 colloid, 276 combined, 278 diagnostic importance of, 280 epithelial, 274 fatty, 275 fibrinous, in sputum, 24 glassy, 276 granular, 274 hyaline, 276 of moulds in sputum, 24 origin of, 279 prostatic, 316^ pseudocasts, 278 pus, 276 rise of, 278 sUining, 282 testicular, 283 urate, 278 waxy, 276 Catarrh, desquamative, of bowel, 414 desquamatory, bronchial, 71 dry, 74 sec, 74 Catarrhal jaundice, blood in, 646 pneumonia, desquamatory, 28 1 714 INDEX Catheterization, technic, 289 Cavity forniation in tubercu* losia, 57 Cells, epithelial, in prostatic fluid, 318 in uriue sediment, 271 Centrifugalisation of urine, 29U Centrifuge, quantitative deter- mination of albumin, 222 CercomonadM in sputum, 42 in urine, 318 Cercomonas coli, 422 honiinis, 424 intestinalis, 422 Cerebrospinal fluid, G96 meningitis, leucocytes in, 553 Cestodes, 434 Chalicosis, 21, 87 Chancres, organisms of, 808, 309 Cluiracter of sputum, 19 Characteristics of urine in gen- eral, 94 Charcot- Ley clen crystals in blood, 602 in sputum, 33, 70 in stools, 415 Chemistry of casts, 280 of sputum, 44 Child, eosinophilia of, 561 Children, ansmia of, 631 sputum of, 18 Chloride, excivtion in urine, 133 excretion tests, 388 Chloronia, 21 Chlorobis. 598 Chlorotic, an.emia, 674 cells, 505 Cholangiti.s, blood in, 646 Cholecyanin, 167 test for bile, Stokvis, 160 CholecvRtitis, bloo<] in, 645 gastric juice in, 363 Cholera, acute nephritis of, 821 leucocytes in, 654 Cholera infantum, blood In, 633 in body fluids, 693 Cholera spirillum, 441 leucocytes, 554 Cholesterin in sputum, 32 in stools, 415 in urine sediment, 268 Cholestcrinurla. 263 Choletclln, 158 Cholin, 698 Chorea, blood in, 633 Chromogens, color due to, 21 Chronic bronchitis, 73 diseases, blood In, 633 gastritis, 386 interstitial pneumonia, sputum of, 64 nephritis, 321 passive congestion of lung, sputum of, 85 urine in, 818 ulcerative tuberculosis, sputum in, 46 ChrvHophanic acid in urine, 107 Chyliform fluids, 707 Chylous fluids, 706 Chyluria, 269, 314 Cicatricielle albuminuric, 238 Cimnnomonas hominis. 422 Cirrhosis of liver, blood in, 645 Clap threads. 306 Clay-colored stools, 404, 406 Cleaning glass, 448 Clots, blood in gastric Juice, 396 Cloudy swelling of kidney, urine in, 318 Coagula of albumin in stools, 413 of hbrin in sputum, 24, 61 Coagulation of blood, 485 time, 480 Coal pigment in sputum 21, 28 Coal-tar products, anaemia due to, 586 Coarsely granular cells, 457 C'occidiosis, 40 Coefficient of Haser, 101 Colic, bronchial, 26 Colica mucosa, 410 Colitis, anannia due to, 582 Collection of urine, 94 Colloid, 707 casts, 276 Colon bacillus, 294 Color index of blood, 526, 573 of red cells, 468 of sputum, 19 of stools, 404 of urine, 101 due to medicines, 106 Coma, diabetic, 209 leucocytes in, 656 Combined casts, 278 Complement, fixation of, 676 Concretions, 280 acid calcium phosphate, 287 albumin, 288 ammonium urate, 286 calcium carbonate, 287 oxalate, 287 cystin, 288 fatty, 288 in bowel, 417 indigo. 288 phosphate, 287 renal, 286 Uble for detection of, 288 triple phosphate, 287 uric acid, 286 vesical, 286 xanthin, 287 Conductivity, electrical, 837 Congenital cystic kidney, 327 heart disease, effect of, on red count. 616 lues, blood in, 632 Congestion, chronic, passive, of lung, 86 urine in, 818 Congo red paper, 856 Consistency of sputum, 19 of stools, 403 Constipation, 403 an.'nnia due to, 682 latent, 899 Constituents of normal stools, 402 Consumptive ansmia, 674 Contents of stomach, exam- ination of, 350 Continuous secretion, 888 Comirs marrow cells, 544 Corpora amylacea in prostatic fluid, 316 Cough, whooping, sputnm of, 66 Counting-chamber, 461 Counting red cells, 469 Cover glasses, 447 Creatinin. 130 Crenated red cells, 451, 464 Crescentric bodies in red cells, 455 Crises, blood, 640. 698 Croupous brondiitis, spotnm in, 76 pneumonia, blood in, 626 sputum of, 68 Crj'oscopy of urine, 881 of blood, 334 Crystals, Charcot- Ley den, in blood, 602 in »putum, 32, 70 in stools, 415 fatty acid, in sputum, 32 in gastric juice, 377 in sputum, 32 in stools, 414 melting point, determin- ation of, 178 spermin, in prostatic fluid, 816 Culex mosquitoes, 658 Culture media, 293 Cultures of blood, 496 of sputum, 33 of throat, 87 of Treponema pallidum, 310 urine, 289 Curds in stools, 413 Cur8chmann*8 spirals, 23, 61, 08 Cyanin blue stain, 291 Cyanosis, effect of, on red count, 516 Cyclic albuminuria, 234, 236 Cylindrical epithelial cells in sputum, 27 epithelium in stools, 414 Cylindroids, 277 Cylindruria, 281 C}'8tic kidnev, congenital, urine in, 327 blood in. 645 Cystin in urine, 266 stones, 287 Cystinuria, 266 Cystitis, cultures in, 800 Cysts, ediinococcns, in spu- tum, 26 Cytodiagnosis of body fluid, 703 of cerebrospinal fluid, 700 of pleural fluid, 708 Dahlia sUln, 481 Dare's hxmoglobinometer, 524 Day and night urine, 96 Deen's test, 879 Deflcit of Ha, 869 saturation, 869 Degeneration, amyloid, urine in, 824 ansemic, of red corpuscles, 607 Degenerations of red cells, 454 Deuyed urea excretion, 337 Demoitia pnecox, leucocytes in, 556 Desmoid test, 864 Desquamative nephritis, urine in, 819 Desquamatory bronchial ca- tarrh. 71 catarrhal pneumonia. 28 Deutero-albumosuria, 248 Diabetes insipidus, 210 mellitus, 208 blood in, 684 diets, 207 Diabetic coma, 209 leucocytes in, 656 Diacetic acid, 199 Diagnosis, functional renal, StO surgical, value, 848 INDEX 715 Diamines in urine, 267 DiarrhcBa, 403 anarmid due to, 581 of children, blood in, 633 pancreatica, 407 Diastase in stools, 414 in urine, 168 Diazo-test, urine, 163 Dicalcium phosphate sediment, 258 Diet, Schmidt and Strassbur- ger's, 401 DietJ. for diabetics. 207 Differential counting:, 535 Differentiated inner body of erythrocytes, 605 Diffuse nepliritis, acute, urine in, 319 Digestion, gastric, extent of, 871 products of, 371 leucocytosis, 550 starch, 372 Digestive power of pancreatic juice, 401 Dilated atomach. aniemia due to, 582 contents of, 382 Diluting fluids, blood. 461 Dilution test of urine, 338 Dimethylamidoarobenzol, 850 Dimethvlamidobenzalde- hyde test. 167 Diphtheria, 87 bacillus, 87 blood in, 620 Diplococcus lanceolatus In ^utum, 62 pneumoniae, 62 Dipyiidium caninum. 436 Diseases of kidneys, urine in, 817 Di^toma hxmotobium kidney, 438 Distomum buski, 433 crassum, 433 hepaticum, 438 Isnceolatum, 433 Distribution of nitrogen in urine, 120 Dittrich's plugs, 23 Dried residue, determination of, 484, 692 Drigalski and Conradi*8 me- dium, 439 Dropsical cells, 505 Drugs, effect of, on red count, 515 Dry catarrh, 74 Ducrey's bacillus, 808 Duodenal ulcer, 390 Dysentery, ansemia due to, 581 bacilli of, 442 stools in, 442 Dyspepsia, anemia due to, 582 nervous, 385 Easily split sulphates, 147, 151 Echinococcus disease of kid- ney, 313, 329 of lung, sputum in, 26, 42 Eclampsia, urine, 326 Ectasia of stomach. 380 hypertonic, 380 Eel, vinegar, in urine, 314 Effusion, pleural, leucocytes in, 555 Egg-yellow reaction, 167 Egyptian hsmaturia, 814 Ehrlicb's clasaiflcation of leu- cocytes, 582 egg-yellow reaction, 107 Ehrlich's heat fixation. 474 stains, 477 Einhom fermentation tubes, 191 Elastic tissue in sputum, 29, 47 pseudo-, in sputum, 31 Electrical conductivity, 387 Emphysema, chronic bron- chitis of, 74 Empyema, leucocytosis in, 555 Eerforating lung, 82 ions of leucocytes, 678 Enchondromata, 24 Endocarditis, leucocytes in, 554 Endogenous uric acid, 122 Endoglobular degeneration, 454 EntamoDba coll. 419 dysenteriae, 419 histolytica, 42, 419 Enteritis roembranacea, 410 Enterogenous albumosuria, 245 Enteroliths in stools, 417 Enthelmintha, 425 Eosinophile granules, 529 leucocytes, 457, 533 Eoslnophilia, 561 after tuberculin reaction, 563 bronchitis, 27 due to parasites, 562 in asthma, 562 in diseases of bone mar- row, 561 of genital organs, 563 of haematopoietic organs, 661 of lymph glands. 562 in malignant disease, 603 medicinal, 563 parasitic diseases, 562 physiological. 561 rt-febrile, 563 skin disease, 562 of spleen. 561 of sympathetic nervous system, 664 Eosinophilic bronchitis, 27 Epicritical polyuria, 97 Epiguanin, 126 Episarken, 126 Epistaxis. Ouirs renal, 246 Epithelial casts, 274 cells in gastric contents, 878 in prostatic fluid, 815 in sputum, 27, 71 in stools, 414 of urine sediments, 271 filtration, 339 Erosions, hemorrhagic, of gas- tric mucosa, 390 Erysipelas, leucocytes in, 654 Erythroblasts, 539. 645 Erythrocytes, 603 Erythrocytosis, 610 Ervthrodextrin, 193 Esbach tubes, 221 Essential albuminuria, 234 renal hematuria, 246 Ethereal sulphates, 142, 145 Euglobulin, 225, 702 Eustrongylus gigas In kidney, 314 Ewald-Boas test breakfast, 853 Exercise, leucocytosis due to, 658 Exogenous uric add, 122 Extent of gastric digestion, 871 Extraneous structures in spu- tum, 26 Exudates, 702 Fseces, 399 (see Stools) False albuminuria, 230 Famine fever, 668 Fascioia hepatica, 433 Fasciolopsis buski, 433 Fasting stomach, contents of, 868 Fat, estimation of, in stools, 409 in blood, 635 in body fluids, 693 in stools, estimation of, 409 Fate of nucleus of erythrocytes, 542 Fat-splitting ferment in gastric juice. 370 in pancreatic fluid, 399 Fatty acid crystals in sputum, 82 acids in gastric juice, 876 acids in stools, estimation of, 409 casts, 275 cells in sputum, 28 concretions in urine, 288 granules in leucocytes, 531 kidneys, urine of, 318 stools, 406 Febrile albuminuria. 289, 818 albumoiiuria, 245 diseases, leucocytes in, 552 Fecal vomitus, 352 Fehling's test, determination ot sugar. 175, 184 test for glucose, 176 Ferment, fat-splitting, in gas- tric juice, 870 of urine, acid. Ill Fermentation in gastric juice, 876 Ferments in stools, 414 in urine, 168 Ferroe>'anide test, albuminuria, 218 Fetid bronchitis, 75 Fever, albuminuria in, 818 blood in, 588 Fibres, muscle, in gastric juice, 877 in stools, 413 Fibrin casts in sputum, 24 coagrula in sputum, 24 diagnosis, 489 network in fresh blood, 459 structures in sputum, 24 Fibrinogen, 224 in boily fluids, 692 Fibrinoglobulin, 224 Fibrinous brondiitis, 76 structures in sputum, 24 Fibrinuria, 280 Fibroid form of pulmonary tu- berculosis, 45 Filaria bancrofti, 666 demarquai, 668 diumia, 667 embryos in urine, 813 Srigas, 668 oa, 668 megalhasi, 668 noctuma, 666 oscardi, 667 perstans, 667 Filailasis, 666 Filtration, epithelial, kidney, 839 Finely granular cells, 467 Fischer's test meal, 854 Fistula, jejunal, 402 Fixation of complement, 676 716 INDEX Fixing methods for smears, 474 Flagellata in cancer of stom- acli, 397 in sputum, 42 in stools, 421 in urine, 813 Flagellum sUins. 291 Flat worms, 432 Fleischl hsmoglobinometer, 521 Flemming's solution, 474 Fluid, body, analysis of, 692 cerebrospinal, 696 gastric, 350 pancreatic, 399 prostatic, 314 Fluke, lung, 43 Foetal blood, 548 Folin's, acetone method, quan- titative determination, 199 ammonia method, 129 sUndard diet, 400 urea method, 119 uric acid method, 125 Follicular tonsillitlH, blood in, 553 Forceps for blood work, 447 Foreign bodies in sputum, 20 Form of stools, 403 Formic acid in gastric juice, 376 Fragments of cancer in gas* trie juice, 378, 395 of mucosa in gastric juice, 877 of tissue in sputum, 22 in sputum of absceos of lung, 81 in sputum of gan- grene of lung, 79 of tumors, in stools, 418 in urine, 284 in vomitus, 353 Free HCl, determination of, 356 Freezing point of urine, 331 Frequency of defecation, 403 Fresh blood, study of, 450 Freund's method of determin- ing the acidity of urine, 141 Fuchsin, 291 Fuchsinophilia, 506 Functional albuminuria, 231 renal diagnosis, 330 surgical value of, 348 Furbinger's books, 306 Furfurol test, 121 Futcher-Lazear's stain, 474, 476 Gabbett's methylene blue, 51 Oaflfky's table, 56 Gall sand, 417 Gull-stone colic, blood in, 645 Gall-stones, 415 pseudo-, 416 Gamete, 656 Gangrene of lung, leucocytes in, 556 sputum of, 79 Gas bacillus, 206 cancer, 891 Gastric contents, 350 achylia, 388 acidity, 855 ammonia in, 375 bacteria in. 378 bases of, 375 blood in, 878 blood-clots in, 896 Gastric contents, cancer fer- ments in. 395 cells of, 878 crystals in, 377 digestion products, 371 epithelial cells in, 378 fermentation, 876 ferments of, 865 fragments of mucosa, 877 hydrochloric acid, 856 Infusoria in, 877 lactic acid, 872 lipase, 370 moulds, yeasts, sar- cina) in, 378 mucus in, 387 muscle fibres in, 377 occult blood, 878 organic acids, 875 physiology of, 362 pus in, 377 rennin, 871 starch digestion, 872 diagnosis without tube, 865 digestion, extent of, 871 products of, 371 microscopic examination of, 877 motility, 880 mucosa, atrophy of, 888 pepsin, 365 ulcer, 889 Gastritis acida, 387 acuta, 386 chronica, 386 interstitial purulent, 886 Gastritis, acute and chronic, anemia due to, 582 phlegmonosa. 886 purulentia, 886 Gastro-intestinal disorders, an- emia due to, 581 Oastrosuccorrhosa. 383 Gastroxynsis. 388 Gelatine, 294 General paresis, blood in, 638, 556 spinal fluid in, 698 Genitalia, eosinophilia in dis- eases of, 563 infection of, 303, 808 Gentian violet, 291 Geraghty and Rowntree's test, 342 Gerhardfs test, dlacetic acid, 201 German measles, blood in, 619 Giant cells of bone marrow, 547 Giemsa's stain, 810 Gigantocytes. 505 Glanders of lung, 67 Glassy casts, 276 Globular richness, blood, 594 Globulin in body fluids, 692 serum, in urine, 224 Glomerular insuflHciency, 839 Glucose, 170 Glutoid capsules, 401 Gluzinski's test, 397 Glycerine agar, 294 Glycogen in urine, 198 Glycoproteids, 692 Glycosuria, 171 Glycuronic acid, 211 Gmelin's test, 158 Gonococcus, 804 Gonorrhoeal o'stitis, 302 Gout, leucocytes in, 556 Gouty albuminuria, 288 Gowers's luemoglobinoroeter, 524 Gram's stain, 89 Gram-negative organisms, 89 Gram-positive organisms, 89 Granular casts, 274 cells of bone marrow, 544 cells in prostatic fluid, 315 masses of Schultse, 568, 459 Granules, acidophile, 529 basophile, 530 of Grawitz, 509 eosinophile, 529 fatty. 531 Grawitz, 509 hsmokonien, 458 in red cells in malaria* 508 Mastzell, 529 neutropbile, 680 of red cells, 456, 508, 501> oxyphilic, 629 perinuclear, 530 pigment, in sputum, 28 sago, in sputum, 28 Grass bacillus, 52 Grawitz granules, 509 Grawitz's unripe cell, 545 Green sputum, 20, 60 vomitus, 851 Grinder's rot, sputum of, 21 Grippe, 64 Grosse's n>etbod pepsin deter- mination, 868 Growth, an»mia of, 681 Gruber-Widal test, 498 Guaiac test, 250, 411 Guanin, 127 Gull's renal eplstaxis, 246 Gum, animal, in urine, 194 Gunning's test, acetone, 196 Gunzburg's reagent, 856 H HsmamoBba leuksmis magna, 618 pana, 614 malans, 652 virax, 649 Haemin test, blood in urine, 250 Hsmatochyluria, 667 Hematocrit, 470 Hiematogenous albuminuria, 239 albumosuria, 245 jaundice, 156 Hcmatoidin in sputum, 29 in urine sediment, 262 Hematopoietic organs, 573 eosinophilia in dis- eases of, 561 Hematoporphyrin, 102, 104, 252 Hematozoon falciparium, 654 Hematuria, 246 anerioneurotic, 247 Eg^'ptian, 814 essential, 246 renal, 246 Hemin test, 250 Hemocytometere, 518 Hemolytic system, 681 Hemoglobin, 518 estimation of, 518 in sputum, 20, 29 in urine sediment, 263 Hemoglobinemia, 491 Hemoglobinemic degenera- tions, 455 Hemoglobinometers, 518 INDEX 717 Hcmofflobinnria, 247 paroxysmal, 248 Hcmoflrlobinuric nephritis, 820 Uaemokonien granules, 458 Haemophilia, renal, 247 HsmoptyHioal phthisis, 58 Haemoptysis, 84 calculosa, 25 parasitic, 43 Haemorrhagic erosions of stomach, 390 infarct of lung. 85 Haemosiderin crystals, 458 Hammarsten's bile test, 162 Hammerschlag*s method of de- termining pepsin, 367 of determining spe- cific gravity of blood. 482 Hanot*s disease, blood in, 646 Hard chancre, organism of, 308 Haser's coefflcient, 101 Hasting's stain, 479 Hayem's fluid, 461 Hay's bile acid test, 163 Healthy, albuminuria of appa- rently, 234 Heart disease, blood in, 646 effect of, on count of reds, 516 Heat test, albumin, 215 Heating smears, 474 Hehner-Maly method, organic acids, 375 Heller's test, albumin, 216 blood. 249 quantiUtive, 221 Hemolytic serum, 681 Hemorrhage, anaemia due to, 578 in bronchiectasis. 78 occult, in stools. 378 pulmonary, in tubercu- losis, 58 Hemorrhagic erosions of gas- tric mucosa, 390 infarct of lung, 85 nephritis, 246 pneumonia, 59 sputum, 19, 84 Hepatogenous albumosuria, 245 jaundice, 156 Here<litary albuminuria, 238 Herzfehlerzellen. 29. 86 Hess's viscosimeter, 490 Hetero-albumoee, 262 Hetero-albumoKuria, 241 Heterochylia. 383 Heteroxanthin, 126 Hippuric acid, 262 test, 342 His's capsule sUin, 68 Hodgkin's disease, 614 Homogontisinic acid, 213 Hook worms. 427 Horismoscoi>e, 217 Hucfner's method of determin- ing urea. 119 Huhncrffld's Bolution. 379 Hunger diabetes, 170 Huppert's bile test, 160 Hyaline casts, 276 Hydatid disease of kidney, 813 Hydremia. 673 Hydrobilirubin, 167 Hydrocele fluid, 710 Hydrochinone, 105, 155 Hydrochloric acid in gastric juice. 856 absolute amount, 861 bound, 359 deficit. 359 quantitative deter- mination of, 858 Hydrochloric acid, tests for, 356 Hydrogen disulphide in gas- tric contents, 376 Hydrogen sulphide in urine, 147 Hydronephrosis, 329, 556 Hygrometry, 484 Hymenolepsis nana, 435 Hyperaciditas hydrochlorica, 382 Hyperacidity, 382 Hyperchlorhydria, 882 Hyperkinesis, 383 Hypermotility, 380 Hypersecretion, 383 Hypertonic ectasis, 380 Hypocythsmia, 578 Hypoglosuria, 342 Hypomotility, 380 Hypoplastic anxmia, 574 Hypostatic albuminuria, 238 Hyposthenuria, 338 Uypoxanthin, 127 1 Immature nucleated reds, 539 Immune bodies, 669 Importance of casts, 280 Inanition, ansmia of. 580 Index, color, 530 volume, 528 Indifferent lymphoid cells, 545 Indigo calculi, 288 carmine test. 341 sediment, 263 Indigo-blue in urine. 152 red in urine, 154 Indoxyl sulphate in urine, 104, 150 Indurative nephritis, urine in, 822 pneumonia, sputum of, 64 Infarction of kidney, urine in, 328 of lung, sputum in, 85 Infectious disease, cause of anxmia, 582 Infectious nephritis, urine in, 299 Inflammatory leucocytosis, 554, 627 Influenza, bacillus of. 65. 701 leucocytes in. 555 sputum of. 64 Influenzal meningitis, 701 Infusoria in cancer of stom- ach. 897 in gastric contents, 377 in intestine. 424 in sputum. 42 Inorganic acids in urine, 188 bases in urine, 183 Inoscopy, 705 Inosite. 624 Intraligramentous ovarian cysts, fluid of, 710 Iodine reaction in blood, 564 lodophilia, 564 Iron in urine, 149 Irritation forms of leucocytes, 534 Isomaltose, 194 Jacoby-Solm's method of deter- mining pepsin, 868 Jaffa's test for creatinin, 131 for indoxyl sulphate, 152 Jaundice, catarrhal, blood in, 645 gastric contents in, 368 haematogenous, 156 hepatogenous, 155 toxaemic, 166 toxic, blood in, 645 Jejunal fistula, 402 Joints, tuberculosis of, blood in, 624 JoIles*s test albuminuria, 219 Juice, gastric, acidity of, 355 Justus's test, 642 Kahler's disease, 241 Kaufmann's bacillus, 895 Kidney, abscess of, blood in, 556 ; urine in, 327 acute nephritis, blood in, 643 ; urine in, 319 amyloid degeneration of, urine in, 324 arteriosclerosis of, urine in, 323 atrophy of, urine in, 326 cancer of, 327 chronic passive congestion of, urine in, 316 cloudy swelling of, urine in, 316 congenital cystic, blood in, 645 : urine in, 327 diseases of, urine in. 317 fattv. urine in, 316 infarction of, 328 large white, urine in, 321 nephritis, blood in, 643 ; urine in, 319 parasitic diseases of, 829 senile atrophy of, urine in, 822 stone in, 329 tuberculosis of. 327 blood in, 621 Kjeldahl method. 115 Klebs-I^fller bacillus, 88 Kttttsdorfer's value, 409 Kulz sign. 209 Kulz and Vogel's test, pentose, 192 718 INDEX Labor, albuminuria of women in, 234 Lactic acid, 694 in cancer of stomach, 898 in gastric juice, 872, 870 quantitative deter* mination of, 874 Lactoae, 189 teut of Schlayer, 848 Laioee, 194 Lamblia intestinalis in stools, 422 Large lymphocytes, 545 mononuclears, 457, 532 white kidney, urine In, 821 Latent constipation, 899 Layer formation, sputum, 22 Lead in urine, 150 poison, cause of anaemia, 585 Lecithin. 693 globules in prostatic fluid, 815 LegaPs test, 195 Leishman-Donovan bodies, 665 Lepine's test. 841 LeproKv, bacillus of, 55 blood in, 646 Leptodera intestinalis, 481 stercoral is, 481 Leptothrix innominata In spu- tum, 35 maximus buccalis, 85 Leucin. 693 as sediment, 268, 265 in sputum, 32 Leucoblast, 546 Leucocytes, 466, 582, 585 counting. 470 large mononuclears, 457 lymphocytes, 457 mastzellen. 457 pigmented, 458 polymorphonuclears, 457 transitionals, 457 Leucocytosis, 548, abscesses, 556 acute bronchitis, 655 acute cerebrospinal menin- gitis, 558 acute fibrinous pleurisy, 555 acute follicular tonsillitis, 553 acute ulcerative endocar- ditis, 554 agonal, 668 appendicitis, 556 articular rheumatism, 558, 630 bronchiectasis, 556 bronchitis, 555 cerebrospinal meningitis, 563 cholera, 554 chronic bronchitis, 555 dementia precox, 556 diabetic coma, 666 digestion, 650 diphtheria, 563, 620 empyema. 655 endocarditis, 654 erysipelas, 564 exercise, 658 febrile diseases, 552 fetid bronchitis. 556 follicular tonsillitis, 553 gangrene of lungs, 660 gout, 666 hydronephrosis, 656 Leucocytosis, inflammations and febrile diseases, 552 influenza, 655 intestinal obstruction, 554 lobar pneumonia, 553, 626 maligrnant disease, 557 Mastzell. 559 medicinal, 558 meningitis, 558 mixed, 559 mumps, 558 myxoedema, 554 of eosinophiles, 561 of largre mononuclears, 659 of new-bom, 552 pelvic abscess, 556 perirenal abscess, 556 pleurisy with effusion, 555 pneumonia, 558, 626 post-hemorrhagic, 567 post-operative, 556 pregnancy, 651 pyelitis, 666 pyelonephrosis, 666 pyogenic inflammations, 654 rabies, 654 renal calculus. 556 rheumatism, 553, 630 scarlet fever, 620 smallpox, 664, 620 tonsillitis, 553 uraemia, 556 whooping-cough, 653 Leucopenia, 560 Leukemia, 601 acute, 611 lymphatic, 602, 608 mixed, 602, 618 "parasite," 613 spieno-myelogenous, 602 Leukanaemia, 616 Levulose, 188 Levulosuria, 189 Leyden (Charcot-) crj'stals in blood, 606 in sputum, 83, 70 in stools, 415 Lieben's test. 196 Lientery, 413 Limit, assimilation for sugar, 169 Lipsmia, 634 Lipase, in pancreatic juice, 399 in stomach. 870 in urine, 168 Lipurla, 270 Litmus milk, 204 Liver abscess, blood In, 645 acute yellow atrophy, blood in, 646 cirrhosis, blood in, 645 diseases, blood in, 646 Lobar pneumonia, blood in, 626 chlorides in, 184 sputum of, 68 Lobulated cells, 635 Locomotor ataxia, spinal fluid in, 701 LOffler's blood serum, 88 methylene blue, 89, 290 Lohnstein method (albumin), 223 Lowit's organism. 618 LQwy, alkalinity of blood, 671 Lues, blood in. 640 congenital, blood in, 632 diagnosis of, 676 of lungs, sputum in, 87 organism of. 561 M Macrocytes, 505. 689 Macrogamete, 656 Macrophag^es, 459 Macroscopic constituents spu- tum, 22 Macroscopy of stools, 415 Magnesium phosphate in urine, 148. 268 Malaria, albuminuria in, 318 blood in, 615, 649 of children, 632 Malachite green bouillon, 440 stain, 51 Malarial parasites, cstivo-au- tumnal. 654. 661 quartan, 652, 661 tertian. 649. 659 Malignant diseases, blood in, 557. 635 eosinophilia in, 563 gastric Juice in. 363 leucocytes in, 557 of lung, sputum of, 86 Maltose. 194 Maly method (Hehner), 876 Manure bacillus, 62 Maragliano's endoglobular de- generation, 454 Marrow, bone, 538 cells of Troje, 545 Masturbatora, albuminuria of, 285 Mastxell granules. 529 leucocytosis, 559 Mastzellen, 457. 533, 545 Mature nucleated reds, 539 Mayer's solution. 477 McCrudden*8 method, feces ex- amination, 400 Meals, test, 353 Boas evening, 381 Ewald-Boas, 353 Fischer's, 354 for intestinal condi- tions, 400 lactic acid, free. 878 Riegel's, 853 Measles, blood in, 619 German, blood in. 619 Media for bacteria. 293 Mediastinal growths. 82 Medicinal eosinophilia. 566 leucocytosis, 658 INDEX 719 MedldneSf color of urine due to, 106 Megaloblasts, 540, 601 Megalocytes, 605 Megalogastria, 880 Ifegalokaryocyte, 547 Melanin, 104, 161 as urine sediment, 263 Melanogen, 105. 161 Melituria. 104 Mellitus diabetes, 208 Melting point of crystals, de- termination of, 178 Membranous enteritis, 410 ureteritis, 227 Meningitis, leucocytes in, 553 spinal fluid in, 701 tuberculous, blood in, 621 Meningococcus, 701 Merozoite, 640 Metalbumin, 707 Metluemoglobin, 251 Mettuemoglobinsemia, 402 Methylene-blue degeneration of Ehrlich. 608 Gabbett's. 51 Loeffler's, 80 USffler's, 200 saturated aqueous, 201 stains, 80, 470 test in urine, 330 urine, 106 Methyl- violet test. 356 Methylxanthin. 126 Metrocytes, 544, 548 Mett's method for pepsin de- termination. 867 Microblasts. 642 Micrococcus aureus, 207 catarrhalis, in sputum, 33 intracellularis meningiti- dis, 701 tetragenus in sputum, 35 Microcytes, 505. 500 Microgamcte, 640 Microgametocyte, 640 Microscopic constituents of sputum, 26 examination of g^astric contents, 377 of stools, 414 Miescher's hamoglobinometer. 510 Miliarv tuberculosis, sputum of, 45 Milk and butter bacillus, 52 Milk curds in stools, 413 litmus, 204 Millian's method, 480 Mineral acidity of urine. 111 Minimal albuminuria. 228 Mixed leucocytosia, 550 Monocercomonas hominis, 422 Monont. 640 Mononuclears, eoKinophile, 534 large, 457, 532 increase of, 550 nontrophile, 533 small, 532. 534 MSmcr's body, 225, 228 met hot!, urea, 118 Morning sputum, 18 Rtar crystals in urine. 255 Mosquito-cycle of malarial parasite, 64 Motility of intestine. 300 of stomach, 380 determination of, 381 ectasis, 380 hypermotility, 380 motor insufficiency, 380 salicvlic-add test, 881 Motor insufficiency of stomach, 380 Moulds in gastric contents, 878 in sputum, 36 in stools, 427 in urine, 813 Mndi's granules, 62 Mucin in body fluids, 225, 602 in sputum, 45 Mucinuria, 227 Mucoid in body fluids, 227, 602 sputum, 10 Mucopurulent sputum, 10 Mucor corymbifer, 86 mucecio, 86 pusillus, 87 racemoBus, 87 rhizopodiformis, 87 septatus, 87 Mucosa, atrophy of, 388 fragments of, in gastric contents, 377 Mucous colitis, 410 threads in urine, 277 Mucus in stomach, 887 in stools, 400 in vomitus, 851 sediment, 271 Mul]er*8 blood dust, 458 Mumps, leucocytes in, 553 Murexid test, 124, 266 Muscle fibres in gastric con- tents, 377 in stools, 418 Myelmnia, 602 Myelin in sputum, 28 Myeloblast, 545 Myelocytes, eosinophile, 684, 545 neutrophile, 538, 544 Myelogenous leukaemia, 602 Myelopathic albumosuria, 241 Myxcedema, blood in, 647 leucocytes in, 554 N Naegeli's myeloblast, 545 Nakayama's test for bile, 160 Necator americanus, 428 Necrotic tissue fragments in sputum, 22 Needle for blood work, 447 Neihser'b stain, 80 Nematode worms in urine, 814 Nephritis, acute, 310 albuminuria of, 240 blood in, 643 chronic diffuse, 821 indurative, 822 interstitial, 821 parenchymatous, 810 desquamative, 310 diffuse, 310 parenchymatous, 321 luemoglobinurica, 320 hemorrhagic, 320 indurative, 322 infectious, 200 interstitial, 323 luetic, 821 non-indurative, 821 subacute, 321 suppurative, 827 unilateral, 826 urine cultures in, 208 Nervous disease, blood in, 633 d>'spep8ia, 886 form of albuminuria, 240 system, sympathetic, dis- eases of, eosinophilia in, 564 Keusser's gnmtile8« 680 Neutral sulphates, 146 Neutrophile granules, 680 myelocjiies, 544 Neutrophiles, small, 534 New-bom, albuminuria of, 234 leucocytes in, 562 leucocytosis of, 552 New growth in kidney, urine in, 327 in mediastinum, spu- tum in, 86 Night and day urine, 06 Nikiforoff^s method, 474 Nitric acid in urine, 147 test for albumin, 216 for urea, 122 Nitrogen of sputum, 10 of urine, 113 determination of, 115 Nitrogenous balance, 118 equilibrium, 118 Nitrous acid. 148 Noguchi test, 685 Non-indurative nephritis, 321 Normal persons, sputum of, 17 Normoblasts, 530, 500 in pernicious anaemia, 500 Nubecula, 107 Nucleated reds, 453, 530, 500 Howell's mature and immature, 530 Nuclei of reds, changes in, 542 fate of, 542 Nudein bases, 126 Nucleo-albumin. 230 Pancreatic disease, stools in, 448 fluid, 300 digestive power of, 401 secretion in vomitus, 851 stones, 417 Pancreon test, 402, 444 Paper, Congo red, 856 Pappenheim's corallin stain, 51 pyronln and methyl-green sUin. 477 Paracellaire albuminuric, 238 Paracrenol, 155 Paragonimus westermanii, 48 Paramecium coli, 424 Paramucin, 707 Parasites, ansmia due to, 584 animal, in lung, 42 in urine, 313 eosinophil ia in, 562 in vomitus, 358 intestinal, 418 plant, in sputum, 83 in stools, 437 Parasitic diseases of kidney, 329 hemoptysis, 48 Paratyphoid bacillus, 205 Paraxanthin, 126 Parenchymatous nephritis, acute, urine in, 810 chronic, urtne in, 321 Paresis, blood in, 556, 633 Parovarian cyst fluid. 700 Paroxysmal bsmoglobinuria, 248 polyuria, 08 Pavement-epithelial cells in sputum. 27 Pavy's disease, 284 Penicillium glaucum, 80 nummula, SO Pentoses, 100 Pentosuria, 100 Peneoldfs test, 370 Pepsin, 365 in cancer of stomach, 803 quantitative method. 367 in urine, 168 Peptonuria. 243 Perforating empyema, lung, 82 pleurisy, serous, 82 Pericardial fluid. 706 Perinuclear granules of Neus- ser, 530 Periodic poljniria, 08 Perirenal abscess, leucocytes in» 556 Peritoneal fluid, analysis of, 708 Peritonitis, tuberculous, blood in, 624 Perles of Laennec, 67 Permeability, renal, 880 Pernicious anxmia, 574, 586 grastric juice in. 363 Pertussis, leucocytes in, 553 Pettinkofer's reaction, 162 Phagocytic cells in leukemia, 606 Phagocytosis, 660 Phenol in urine, 151 Phenolsulphonepthalein test, 843 Phenolsulphuric acid, 155 Phenylhyarazin test for glu- cose, 177 Phlegmonous gastritis, 886 Phlorizin test, 342 Phosphate concretions, 287 crystals in sputum, 32 sediment, 257 Phosphates, calcium, 258 in urine, 137 magnesium, 258 triple, 257 Phosphatic diabetes, 130 Phosphaturiu, 100 Phosphaturique albumintirie, 288 Phosphorus-containing pro- teids, 602 Phosphorus poisoning, red count, 516 Phthisis, blood in, 621 hemoptysical, 58 melanotica, 28 stone-cutters, 21 Physiological albuminuria, 234 eosinophilia, 561 variation in red count, 611 Physiology of gastric secre- tion, 362 Piffaud's method for staining bacteria, 201 Pigment, bile, in sputum, 20 in urine, 155 blood, in sputum, 20 coal, in sputum, 21, 28 of urine, 150 Pigmented cells in blood, 468 in sputum, 28 Pigments of urine, 150 Pin worms, 426 Pipette for counting blood, 460 Piroplasmosis, 665 Pittsfields method, 202 Placental cells, 450 Plant parasites in sputum, 83 in stools, 437 in urine, 313 Plasmodium precox, 654 vivax. 640 Plastic bronchitis, sputum of, 76 Platelets of blood, 566 Plaut*s angina, 02 Plehn's granules. 871 Progressive pernicious anemia, 674, 686 Proliferating cysts, Pfluger's tubules, 708 Prostatic casts, 816 fluid, 314 plugs, 306, 816 Prostatitis, 307. 816 Prostatorrhoea, 307 Proteid digestion, products of, in gastric juice, 871 Proteids in body fluids, 692 of urine, 214 Proteus bacillus, 296 cystitis, 801 Protoleucoc>'te8, 645 Protomonuadina, 426 Protoryxomyces coprinarius, 422 ProtoBoa, 418 Prune-juice sputum, 60 Pseudo-casts, 278 INDEX 721 Pseudodiphtheria bacflli, 91 Pseudo-elastic tissue, 81 Pseudo-gall-stones, 416 Pseudoglobulin, 224 Pseudoleucocytosis, 557 Pseudoleukieniia, 614 of children, 632 Pseudolymphocytes, 584 Pseudomucin, 707 Pseudoparasites in red cells, 455 Pseudophthisis calculosa, 25 Puberty, albuminuria, of, 284 Pulmonary actinomycosis, 41 cancer, 86 echinococcus disease, 42 g^n^rrene, 79 infarction, 86 lues, 87 tuberculosis, blood in, 621 sputum in, 46 Purdy*8 fluid, 182 Purin bases, 126 Purulent gastritis, 386 sputum, 19 Pus casts, 276 cells in prostatic fluid, 315 formation, anamia doe to, 583 In gastric juice, 377, 896 in sputum, 22, 27 in stools, 412 in urine, 284 masses in snutum, 22 Putrid bronchitis, sputum of, 75 Pycnometer, 481 Pyelitis, cultures in, 800 leucocytes in, 656 urine in, 328 Pyelonephritis, 328, 566 Pvelonephrosis, leucocytes in, 566 Pyenotic nuclei, 542 Pyloric stenosis, 381 Pyogenic albumosuria. 245 inflammations, leucocytes in, 554 Pyonephrosis, urine in, 829 Pyorrhoea alveolaris, 312 Pyrocatechin, 101, 151 Quadriurates, 124 Quartan malaria, parasite of, 652, 661 Quotient, albumii, 223 Rabies, blood in, 554 Rabinowitch's bacillus, 62 Reaction of blood, 569 of sputum, 19 of stools, 403 of urine, 107 Rectum, cancer of, blood in, 640 stools in, 442 Red cells, 450. 503 brassy cells, 468 color of, 468 counting methods, 459 crenated, 451 deformed. 451, 504 degenerations of, 454, 506 granules in, 456, 608 in sputum, 29 in urine, 246, 285 nucleated, 453, 539 number of, 451, 511 origin of, 543 Red cftUa, poilci1oc3rtefl, 451 resistance of, 517 shape of, 451, 604 size of, 452. 341 Salkowski's method of deter- mining the alkalinity of blood. 671 test for pentose, 190 Salt and water test, 888 Sand, gall, 417 intestinal. 417 Sardnc in gastric contents, 378. 895 in sputum, 85 in stools, 487 in urine, 818 Sarcoma, blood in, 657, 640 Saturation deficit. 359 Scarlet fever, blood in, 620 Scheme for sediments, 267 Scherer*8, albumin determina- tion, 220 Schistosoma hsmatobium in stools, 437 in urine, 814 Japonicum, 432 mansoni, 814 Schizogone, 649 Schizont. 649 Schlayer's lactose test, 348 salt test, 838 Schlesinger's test, 406 Schldsing method for am- monia determination, 128 Schmalz tubes, 481 Schmidt's method bilirubin in stools, 405 Schmidt and Strassburger's diet, 401 Sch^nbein's test for blood, 250 Sch8ndorff method, urea de- termination. 118 Schnttilius enriching method, 442 Schugner's granules, 661 Schultze's coarsely granular cells, 457 finely granular cells, 457 granular masses, 459, 665 Sclerosis (arterio-) of kidney, urine in, 323 Scurvy, blood in, 647 Scybala, 403 Secondary anapmia, 674 Secretion, continuous, of gras- trie juice, 388 gastric, physiology of, 862 of water by stomach, 380 Sedimentation of red blood- corpuscles, 484 Sediments, urine, 268 bilirubin, 262 carbonates, 257 cholesterin. 268 cystin, 266 hxmatoidin, 262 hemoglobin, 263 heteroalbumose, 262 hippuric acid, 262 indigo, 263 leucin, 268, 266 melanin, 268 mucous, 271 organized, 271 oxalates. 269 phosphates, 267 preservation, 263 scheme, 267 tyrosin, 263, 266 unorganized, 264 urates, 264 xanthin. 262 Senile atrophy of kidney, urine in, 322, 326 Septicemia, blood in, 618 urine in, 299 " Seromucus sputum,** Tt Serotn cysts, orarian, 707 p I e u r i s v perforating through lung, 82 Serous sputum, 19 of (Bdema of lung. 88 Serum albumin in urine, 228 diagnosis, value of, 605 globulin in urine, 884 emolytic, 681 722 INDEX Seven-glasa t«t, 307 Sex, effect on count of red cells. 514 Shape of red cells, 451, 504 Shigra's bacillus. 442 Showers of casts, 281 Siderosis, 21, 87 Silicic acid in urine, 147 Size of casts. 278 of red eel Ik, 452, 505 SjOqvist's method of urea de- termination, 118 Skatoxyl. 153 Skin, eosinophil ia in diseases of. 562 flora of, 312 Small mononuclears. 532 neutrophiles, 534 Smallpox, blood in. 620 Smears, blood, 472 Smegma bacillus, 52. 54, 292 bacilli in urine, 292 Soaps in stools. 409 determination, 409 Sodium in urine, 149 Soft chancre, onranism of, 808 Specific trravitv of blood. 481 of body fluids. 692 of urine, 99 method of determining (flucose, 187 Spermatocele, 710 Spprmatorrhaa, 307 Spermntoxoa, 316 Spermin crystals in prostatic fluid, 816 Spheroidal -point flxation. 475 Spie«ler*8 albumin reagent, 219 Spinal fluid, 696 in areneral paresis, 701 in tabes dorsalis. 701 in ttiberculous menin- gitis, 701 Spirals, Curschmann's, 23, 68 Spirillum carteri, 668 cholerse asiatica, 441 of Deneke. 441 diittoni. 668 of Massea, 441 of MetchnikoiT, 441 Novvi. 668 obermeieri, 668 of Vincent. 309 RchuvlkilienKls. 441 Spirochaeta buccalis, 309 of mouth, 92, 309 of Obermeier, 668 Spirochafte pallidum, 308 refringens. 309, 311 Spleen, eosinophilia in dls- enses of, 561 Splenic anjemia. 586 Splenomegaly, red cells in, 516 Spore stains, 291 Sporoblast. 657 Sporogone, 649 Si>oro7>oit, 658 Sputum. 17 air in. 22 Sputum, amount, 18 animal parasites of, 42 bacteria in, 33, 59 bile-stained. 20 blood in. 29 bloody, 20 cells of, 27 character of, 19 chemical analysis of, 44 children's, 18 color of, 19 consistency of, 19 crystals, 32 Sputum, cultures of» 33 diseases, 45 dust in, 21 fibrinous structures in, 24 forei^ bodies in, 26 elastic tissue in. 29, 47 extraneous matter in, 26 green. 20. 60 hemoglobin stained, 20 layers, 22 macroscopic, 22 microscopic. 26 morning. 18 moulds in, 86 mucoid, 19 mucopurulent, 19 myelin in, 28 ' nitrogen of, 19 normal persons, 17 odor of, 22 plant parasites, 88 prune-juice, 60 purulent, 19 n^action of, 19 rusty, 20 sarcina} in, 85 serous, 19 yeasts in, 35 Sputum coctum, 72 crudum, 71 globosum, 58 Staining casts, 282 properties of cells, 606 vital, 508 Stains for bacteria, 290 for blood, 476 for worms, 446 Staphylococcus epidermidis al- bus. 298 pyogenes albus, 297 pyogenes aureui>, 297 Starch, digestion of, 872 in stools, 413 Stenosis of pylorus. 381 Stippled cells, 509 Stokvis reducible body, 158 test, bile, 160 Stolinkow's method of quanti- tative albumin. 222 Stomach absorption power of, 379 acidity of, 355 aseptic condition of, 852 bacteria in, 378 cancer of, 391 blood in. 635 contents, 850 dilated, 380 fasting, 353 gastric juice, 350 motility of, 380 sarcinte in, 378 secretion of, 382 ulcer of, 389 Stomatitis, 92 ulcei-omembranous, 92 Stomatomycosis, 35 Stone in bladder, 286 in kidney. 286 in lung, 24 in ureter, 829 Stone-cutters* phthisis, 21 Stones, gall, 415 intestinal, 417 pancreatic, 417 pseudo-gall. 416 Stools, alcoholic. 404. 406 albumin in, 413 amoebse in, 418 bacteria in, 402, 487 bile acids in, 406 bile pigments in, 405 blood in. 410 carbohydrates in, 418 Stools, cestodcs in, 484 cholera, 441 cholesterin in. 415 Charcot- Ley den crystals in, 415 clay -colored, 404 color of, 404 concretions in, 41 consistency of, 403 constituents of. 402 crystals in. 414 dysentery, 442 enteroliths in, 417 epithelium cells in. 414 examination of, 402 fat in. 406 fats estimation, 409 fatty, 406 ferments in. 414 forms of. 403 frequency of. 403 gall sand in. 417 galbtones. 415 in amoebic dysentery, 442 in disease. 439 in pancreatic disease. 443 in typhoid fever." 439 intestinal parasites. 418 intestinal sand, 417 macroscopy. 415 method of preser\ing, 444 microscopy. 414 milk curds in, 418 mucus in. 409 muscle-fibres in. 413 pancreatic stones, 417 parasites in. 418 plant parasites. 437 pseudo gall-stone* in. 415 protosEoa in, 418 pus in, 412 reaction of. 408 round worms. 425 soaps and fats. 409 starch in. 413 trematodes. 432 tubercle bacilli in, 438 tumor fragments in, 418 yeasts in, 437 Strassburger's bile-acid test* 163 Strauss' test, lactic acid. 373 Streptococcus cystitis, 301 mucosus capsulatus, 34 pyogenes, 298 Streptothrix pseudotubercu- losa, 34 Strongyloides intestinalis, 431 anxmia due to, 584 in sputum, 44 stercoral is. 431 Structural albuminuria, 231 Structure of red cells, 604 Subacidity in cancer of stom- ach, 392 Subacute indurative pneumo- nia, sputum in. 65 nephritis, urine in, 321 Succinic acid. 693 Sulpluemoglobinxmia, 498 Sulphates of urine. 142 easily split, 147 ethereal, 142. 146 neutral, 146 total. 142 unoxidized, 143 Sulphide of hydrogen in urine, 147 Sulphocyanic acid. 147 Sulph-hcmoglobimemia, 493 Sulphur, bile-acid test of Hay, 163 Summer diaiThcsas of children, 683 INDEX 723 Superaddity, 382 Supereecretion, 383 Suppurative nephritis, urine in, 827 SurKical values of tests (renal functional), 348 Sympathetic nervous system, cohinophilia in diseases of, 564 Synovial fiuid, 706 Syphilis, albuminuria of, 321 lunpr, 87 nephritis in. 321 organism of, 308 Tabes dorsalis, spinal fluid in, 701 Table for detection of calculi, 288 Tsenia cucumerina, 436 nana, 435 sa^inata, 434 solium, 434 Tallqvist 'scale, 626 Tanret's solution, 219 Tape worms, 434 Teichmann's test, 250 Temperature, efTect of, on count of reds, 515 Tertian malaria, 649, 659 Test meal. Boas evening, 381 breakfast, 353 Dock's. 353 Ewa Id-Boas. 353 Fischer, 854 for intestinal exam- ination, 400 Jaworski and Gluzin- hki's, 354 lactic acid free, 873 Riegel, 853 Testicle, cancer of, blood in, 643 Testicukr casts in urine, 283 Tetanus, bacillus of, 297 Tetragenns, micrococcus, in sputum, 85 Therapeutic measures, effect of, on count of reds. 515 Thionin stain. 476, 481 Thiosulphuric acid, 147 Thoma-Zeitw blood counter, 459 Thoracentesis, cause of albu- minous expectoration, 83 Thornapple crystals. 255 Threads, mucous, in urine, 277 Throat cultures, 87 Tide, alkaline, 109 Timothy hay bacillus, 52 Tissue, elastic, in sputum, 29, 48 fragments in sputum, 22 in urine, 284 lung, in gangrene, 80 pseudo-elustic, in sputum, 31 ToisRon's fluid, 461 Tonsillitis, leucocytes in, 553 TOpfer's method, 359 Tophus, 710 Total acidity, gastric, 360 of urine. 111 organic acids in gastric juice, 375 Toxamic Jaundice, 166 Transitional leucocytes, 457, 532 Transparent cells, 536 Transudates, 702 Traumatic albuminuria, 289 Trematode worms as parasites, 482 Treponema calligyrum, 309, 311 macrodentium, 309, 311 microdentium, 309. 311 mucosum, 309, 311 pallidum, 308. 310 Trichina <TrichineUa) spiralis, 668 in blood. 668 Trichiuria, 430 Trichiuris trichiura. 430 Trichocephalus dinpar, 430 Trichomonas hominis, 422 intestinalis, 422 pulmonalls, 42 vaginalis, 42, 422 in urine, 313 Triple phosphate, 257 in sputum, 32 Tripperfilden in urine, 283, 306, 316 Troje's marrow cell, 645 Trommer*s test, glucose, 172 Tropjelin OO, 866 Tropics, anaemia of, 582 Trousseau's test, bile, 160 True albuminuria, 230 Trypanosomiasis, 663 Trypsin, 399 in stools, 414 in urine, 168 Tryptophan test, 396 Tubercle bacilli, in cerebro- spinal fluid, 701 in sputum, 48 in stools, 438 in urine, 292 bacillus. 48, 292 bovine type, 58 isolation, 48 prognostic value, 56 staining, 49 Tubercnlosis, acute miliary, blood in, 624 albuminuria in. 318 adrenals, blood in, 624 bacillus of. 292 blood in, 621 bones and joints, blood in, 624 chronic, of lungs, blood in. 622 intestine, 624 kidneys, blood in. 624 urine in, 327 lymph glands, blood in, 615 meningitis, blood in, 624 of bladder, 300 peritonitis, blood in, 624 pulmonary, acute miliary, 45 b r o n chopneumonia, 46 chronic ulcerative, 46 fibroid form, 45 h<emoptysicaI, 58 sputum of, 45 Tuberculous cystitis, 800 meningitis, 701 Tubo-ovarian cysts, 709 Tubular insufficiency, 839 Tumor fragments in gastric juice, 853. 395 in stools, 418 in urine, 284 Typhoid agglutination tntM, 498 bacillus, 295 in stools, 439 fever, blood in, 624 stools in, 439 Typhus diagnosticum, 498 fever, blood in, 622 Tjrrosin, 698 Tyrosin fn sputum. 32 in urine, 263-265 u rdransky's test, bile acid, 163 Uflfelmann's test, lactic acid, 374 Ulcer of duodenum. 390 of stomach, 389 Ulceration, chronic tubercu- lous, sputum in, 46 Ulceromembranous stomatitis, 92 Uncinaria amerionna, 427 duodenal is, 427 Uncinariasis, anaemia in. 584 Unilateral nephritis, 826 Unorganized sediment. 254 Unoxidized sulphur in urine, 143 Unripe cell of Grawitz, 545 Unemia. leucocytes in, 556 urine in. 325 Urate calcium, 256 casts, 278 concretions, 286 sediment, 254 Urates, 123 Urea, 117 crystals, 710 delayed excretion of, 887 estimation, 117 frost. 710 in blood. 572 in gastric contents, 397 isolation, 121 properties, 121 tests, 121 Ureteral calculus, 329 Ureteritis, membranous, 227 Urethra, infection of, 808 Urethritis, 303, 305 Uric acid, 121 concretions, 286 crystals, 255 determination of, 124 endogenous, 1 22 exogenous, 122 Urine, 94 amount of, 95 animal parasites in, 818 bacteria, 289, 298 bile in, 155 bile acids in, 162 blood in, 266 carbohydrates In, 169 centrifugalisation of, 290 collection of, 94 color of, 101 concretions in, 286 cryoscopy, 331 cultures of, 289 day and night, 96 echinococcus booklets in, 813 ferments of, 168 fllaria, embryos in, 318 flagellates in, 313 freezing point of, 331 general appearance of, 94 character of, 94, 107 'glucose in, 172 inorganic acids and bases, 133 mineral acidity, 111 moulds in, 313 nematode worms in, 314 nitrogenous bodies in. 111 odor of, 87 organic acidity, 112 pigments in, 160 plant saprophytes in, 818 preservation of, 94 724 INDEX Urine, protoids of. 223 reaction of, 107 sarcinse in, 313 sediments, 254 specific gravity of, 99 total acidity. 111 yeasts in, 313 Urines, black, 106 Urobilin, 102 in blood. 498 Urochrome, 102 Uroerythrin, 102 Uroleucinic, acid, 213 Uronephrosis, 329 Urorbodin. 154 Urorosein, 156 Urorubin, 154 Valeric acid in fipastric con- tents, 376 Value, acid, 409 Hebner's, 400 KOttsdorfer's, 409 Rcichert-Meissl, 409 Variations in red count, patho- logical. 612 Vegetable parasites in urine, 313 Vermiculus, ©57 Vesical calculi, 286 Vincent's angina, 92 spirillum, 309 Vinegar eel in urine, 314 Viscosity of blood. 490 Vital sUining, 508 Voelcker and Joseph's test, 341 Volhardt's method, quantita- tive pepsin determination, 367 Volume index, 528 Vomitus, 350 bile in. 351 blood in, 351 fxcal. 352 green, 351 mucus in, 351 pancreatic fluid in, 851 parasites in, 353 reaction, 350 rice-water, 352 w Water and salt test. 126 crystals, 262 stones. 287 Xylose. 191 Y Yeasts, amemia due to. 585 in blood, 586 in gastric contents, , 395 in sputum, 35 in stools, 437 in urine. 313 Yellow atrophy, blood in, 646 Yellow fever, anaemia in, 583 z Ziehl-Keelsen, carbol-fiirhain. 50 ^vgote. 657 iT' HC SIbl I 9 % 7Jl1t1S.t-A 3 2044 045 046 984. 