None
INDEX Abattoirs, 654 legislation, 658 Abortion amongst animals, 30 Abortion, epizootic 394, 616 Absorption method, excreta, 379 Abyssinian Expedition, 27 Acari, 168 mange, 417 Acarina, 416 Access pipe, 368 Acetic acid, 99 Achorion Schonleinii, 452 Acid works, 37 Aconihim na-pellus, 181, 182 Actinomycosis, 452 Action of water on metal pipes, 11 Adulteration of cakes, 255 jEcidiospore, 165 ^^cid'Uc/n berieridiSi 164 Aerobes, facultative, 453 obligatory, 453 j^thusa cynapium, 174 Aftermath, 220 Agglutination, 461 Air, 31 acid works, 37 alkali works, 37 ammonia in, 34-89 amount of, required, 53 Argon, 33 aspiration, 64 bacteria and impure, 47 Beaufort scale, 80 Blackman air-propeller, 83 Boyle extractor, 73 carbonic acid in, 33 cattle, fresh air for, 59 Chaumont's equation, 56 composition of, 31 cubic space required, 57 for cattle, 61 decomposition impurities, 39 determination of organic matter, 88 direction of currents, 69 Air — continued diseases produced by impure, 44 draughts, 57 estimation of carbonic acid, 87 examination of, by senses, 86 from manure pits, 39 impurities in, 35 from offensive trades, 36 in mines, 36 inlets and outlets, 67 McKinuell's tube, 76 mechanical ventilation, 82 micro-organisms in, 43 microscopical examination of, 89 Muir's tube, 75 nitrogen in, 33 of marshes, 40 offensive trades, 37 organic matters in, 34 oxygen in, 32 ozone in, 33 perflation, 63 respiratory organic matter, 42 respiration imparities, 40 size of inlets, 79 sulphuretted hydrogen in, 89 sulphurous acid in, 36 supply in mines, 56 suspended matters, 34 Tobin's tubes, 76 vitiation by combustion, 35 warming, 65 watery vapour in, 34, 89 ' Air Space in Dairies and Cow-sheds, ' 323 Air-bricks, 77 Albuminoid ratio, 97, 103 Albuminoids, 94 Alexin of Bordet, 459 Alfalfa, 227 Alkali works, 37 Allium, 183 Alopeiiurus agrestis, 209 pratensis, 209 jLmhlyo'inma hcchrccum, 417, 615 1016 INDEX 1017 Amboceptor of Elirlich, 459-461 American water hemlock, 176 Amides, 95 Ammonia carbonate, 42 in the air, 34 in stable air, 89 in water, 20 Amount of food required daily, 113 Anaerobes, facultative, 453 obligatory, 453 Analysis, grasses, 230 linseed, 252 maize, 241 oats, 240 peas, 249 roots, 264 straw, 235 Anemone group, 183 Angus Smith's test for CO^, 87 Animals, care and management of, 724 census, 938 Animal parasites affecting food, 167 Anopheles,, i-lb Anthoxanthum odoratum, 209 Anthrax, 50, 393, 481, 582 and fat horses, 155 and cremation, 414 infection, 30 legislation, 588 protective inoculation, 588 in linseed cake, 195 Anthyllis vulneraria, 229 Anti-bacterial serum, 459 Antitoxic serum, 457 Appendices, 1012 Abor vitae, 193 Argas, 168 Argon, 32 Arsenical dips, 520 Arthritis, epizootic, 628 Artificial grasses, 224 Artois, well at, 4 Ascaris vituli, 676 Ash, 184 Aspergillus, 166, 452 Astragulus lentiginosus, 190 Atropa belladonna, 178 Attendants, disinfection of, 410 Autumn crocus, 171 Avena flaiiescens, 216 Avenin, 237 Azoturia, 153 Babcock's method (fat in milk), 709 Bacillary pyroplasma_^, 450 Bacillus antkracis, 455 cyanogenus, 712 Bacillus of glanders, 48 Bacillus nuUcicola, 389 synxanthiis, 712 Backs, horses', shapes of, 814 Bacteria, 450 facultative, 47 obligatory, 47 metatrophic, 454 paratrophic, 455 prototrophic, 454 saprogenic, 454 zymogenic, 454 Bacteriacese, 450 Bacterial growth, conditions of, 453 products of, 454 Bacteriological examination of water, 16 Bacterium megatherium, 455 Bails, compound, 312 deep, 313 simple, 312 swing, 308, 312 Barley, 245 malted, 246 and products, tables, 247 Bead tree, 193 Beans, 250 crushing of, 196 Beaufort wind-scale, 80 Becker-UUraan cooking or destroying apparatus, 680 Beech, 184 nut, 193 Beet fly, 261 Beetroot pulp, 184 Bell trap, 373 Belooch mares, 241 Bhoot, 250 Bilious fever in horses, 417, 608 Biota orientalis, 193 Birds as carriers of infection, 509 Birdsfoot trefoil, 227 Bits, fitting of, 826 Bitter-sweet, 180 Black bent, 209 Blackraan air-propeller, 83 Blankets, disinfection of, 410 Blastomycetes, 453 Blinding Breeze Fly, 427 Blue-bottle flies, 432 Bokhara clover, 229 Bont-tiek, 615 Bostrichus longus, 168 sperocephalus, 168 Bot-flies, 427 treatment, 429 Botrytis grisea, 166 Boussingault's tables, 120 Box and yard system of fattening, 342 Box feeding of cattle, 128 Boxwood, 184 Boyle extractor, 73 Boyle's system of air-supply, 65 1018 VETEEINAEY HYGIENE Bran, 101, 242 in diet, 119 mashes, 244, 270 Braxy, 593 Breaking horses, 729 Breast harness, 826 Breeding, hygiene of, 876 age, infineuoe of, in, 893 breeder, the, 876 degeneration, 888 food, 896 general principles of, 882 inbreeding, 883 mating, 895 'nicking,' 895 records, 897 selection of type, 881 suitability of climate, 877 of locality, 877 of surroundings, 879 telegony, 897 temperament, 888 unsoundness in, 884 water-supply in, 881 Brewers' grains, 246 Bricks, 277 Brine poisoning, 195 Broinus catharticus, 186 Bronchial parasites, 439 Brucine test, 19 Bruised grain, 265 'Brushing' of horses, 782, 807 Buch'an's disconnecting syphon, 372 Buckthorn, 184 Buckwheat, 184 Buffalo gnats of America, 427 Buffein machine, 256 Buildings for cattle, 318 Bull box, 337 Bulls, treatment of, 837 Bunt, 162 Butyric acid, 99 Byres, area of, 329 Cabbage, 263 Cake breakers, 268 Calaiulra gramina, 169 Caloarene, 386 Calculation of diets, 148 Calf-house, 334 'Calf kill,' 179 Calf-pen, 337 Calf vaccine lymph, 643 Calves. biliary fever, 604 boxes, 341 buildings for, 318 bulls, treatment of, 837 byre routine, 843 calvest, 3'. 11. cattle-house routine, 847 courts, 343 cow-pox, 694 dairy inspection, 683 diet tables, 114 digestion tables, 107 Diseases Prevention Bill, 468 East Coast fever, 604 epizootic abortion, 616 arthritis, 628 heai't-water, 615 ophthalmia, 631 osteo-malacia, 630 excreta, amount of, 357 fattening of, 123 feeding for breeding, 846 butcher, 840 exhibition shows, 845 mixture, 129 cows, 838 foot and mouth disease, 507 gall sickness, 610 grain-feeding of, 159 grazing and pasturing, 202 grooming of, 848 hsemo-albuminuria, 604 insurance in the Rhinns of Gal- loway, 637 mastitis, 688 milch cows, feeding of, 133 milk substitutes, 834 mortality, 1011 Pasteurelloses, 599 plague, 28, 480, 490 appendix, 1013 department, 467 legislation against, 497 pleuro-pneumonia, 501 septic of calves, 599 quarter-evil, 590 rail transport, 929 road transport, 931 INDEX 1019 Cattle — continued 'soiling,' 205 stalls, 324, 340 statistics, 1011 Texas fever, 604 trucks, disinfection of, 411 Tse-tse, 609 tuberculosis in, 573, 688 ventilation for, 61 water, quantity of, required, 27 'white scour," 595 Caustic lime, 404 Ceilings, 280 Cellulose, 99 digestion of, 108 CercarisE, 437 Ccrealine, 242 Cervical abscess (horse), 755 Cesspits, 375 Cesspool pollution, 7 Cestodes, 435 Chaff; 264 instead of long hay, 144 Chamber of Agriculture, 468 Chapped legs, 735 Chaumont's equation, 56 Cherry laurel, 187 Cheyletus, 168 Chloride of lime water, 402 Chlorine gas, 401 in water, 18 Cholera and water-supply, 2 Chrysops caxutiens, 427 Gicuta. nuKulata, 176 virosa, 175 Cicer arietinum, 249 Ciliata, 447, 450 Ciliopliora, 447 Citric acid, 100 Clark's process for softening water, 13 Classification of waters, 9 ' Clatting ' of ewes, 860 Claviceps purpurea, 165 Cleaning grain, 266 Cleansing of roots, 267 'Cleg-fly,' 427 Clematis flamm.ula, 183 vitalba, 183 Climate, 992 acclimatization, 997 atmospheric pressure, bursattee, 998 cold winds, 996 natural immunity, 999 rain, influence of, 996 surra, 999 temperature, adaptation to, 994 tse-tse, 999 veda, 995 windstroke, 996 995 Clipping ewes, 860 horses, 731 Clothing of horses, 732 Clover, Alsike, 226 Bokhara, 229 broad, 225 crimson, 226 Dutch, 225 Italian, 226 red, 225 sickness, 167 Swedish, 226 white, 225 yellow suckling, 226 Coal dust, 37 gas, 36 Ooccacece : Micrococcus, 450 Sarciiia, 450 Staphylococcus, 450 Streptococcus, 450 C'occidium cunicoli, 449 Cocksfoot, 209 Gmnurus cerebralis, 436, 676 Oolchicum, 184 autumnale, 171 Colic, influence of work on, 142 horses', 779 Collars, 821 Compensation, 477, 502 Complement of Ehrlich, 459 Compleraentophile gi'oup, 459 Condition of horses, 761 Conditions affecting the digestibility of food, 109 of assimilation, 156 of digestibility, 156 Coniwni ^iiacitlatuvi, 173 Conservation of farmyard manure, 358 Construction of habitations, 276 Contagious foot rot, 509 of sheep, 697 pneumonia, swine, 599 Cooking of food, 269 • Cooltee, 161, 250 Coolthie, preparation of, 197 Copper in water, 22 smoke disease, 37, 793 Coriaria myrtifolia, 183 Corn cockle, 194 crushing of, 197, 265 meters, 272 stalk disease, 183 Cotton cake, 254 seed, 521 Cowbane, 175 Cow-houses, 320 consideration of existing, 330 cubic space of, 321 flooring of, 326 1020 YETEEINAEY HYGIENE Cow-houses — continued lighting of, 320 manger for, 325 position of stalls, 326 superficial area, 323 tying-up method, 325 ventilation of, 320 Cowl exhaust, 74 extraction and inlet, 73 lobster back, 73 Cow-pox, 694 Cow-shed floor, 329 Cows. See Cattle Cremation, 412 Cresol, 404 Crested dogstail, 209 Crib-biting, 750 Crow garlic, 183 Crushing of grains, 196, 265 Culicidcc, 425 Cynoctomiim Capcnse, 190 Cynosurus crisfatus, 209 Cysticercus bovis, 436, 674 cellulosm, 436, 674 pisiformis, 436 toiuicollis, 436, 676 Cytasis of Metchnikoff, 459 Cytophile group, 459 Cytotoxic serum. 461 Dactylis glomerata, 209 Dairies, London, winter feeding in, 134 Dairy inspection, 683 legislation, 697 Damp-proof course, 276 Darnel, 185 poisoning, 184 Datura stravionium, 181 Deadly nightshade, 178 Death camas, 183 Decimal parts of a foot, 1014 Denitrification, 392 Destruction of condemned meat, 679 Determination of organic matter, 88 Diarrhcea of calves, 138, 599 Dicliapetalum njmosum, 188 Diet, essential, 113 of farm horses, 119 scale of, for horses, 118 sheet in stables, 146 subsistence, 113 sudden changes of, 145 variable, 114 working, 114 Dieting, substitutional, 120 Digestibility of food, 105 conditions affecting, 109 food-stuffs, 107 salts, 101 Dip, Queensland, 424 Dip trap, 373 Dipping-tank for cattle, 422 Dips, phenol, 521 See Sheep Diptera, 425 Direction of air-currents, 70 Diseases connected with food, 150 due to imperfect preparation of food, 196 of Animals Act, 1894, 480 produced by impure water, 28 Disinfection, 396 by acids, 400 by carbolic acid, 403 Hy caustic lime, 404 by cresol, 404 cremation, 412 disinfectants, 400 expert, need for, 398, 400 fumigation, 401 glanders, 398 heat, 404 iron sulphate, 404 izal, 404 lysol, 404 mercuric chloride, 402 method of applying solutions, 406 of attendants, 410 of blankets, 410 of cattle-trucks, 411 of grooming utensils, 410 of hides, 412 of harness, 412 of hoofs, 412 of horse-boxes, 411 of leatherwork, 409 of ships, 411 principles of, 396 routine of, 408 scabies in horses, 399 swine fever, 398 water troughs, 409 zinc chloride, 404 Disposal by incineration, 380 of excreta, 356 of sewage, 370 Distillers' grains, 247 wash, 247 Distoma hepaticujii, 437 Distribution of food, 272 Dogs, distemper of, 599, 874 canker of the ears, 874 docking, 873 exercise of, 872 feeding of, 868 housing, 872 ingrown nails, 874 malignant jaundice of, 417, 421 INDEX 1021 Dogs — continued management of, 867 mange, 874 Pastenrella, 599 Phisalix vaccine, 875 pyroplasmosis, 418 rabies in, 619 tse-tse in, 609 washing of, 872 water for, S72 ' worming ' of, 873 Dogs' mercury, 183 Dolichos uniflorus, 250 Donkey, pyi'oplasmosis of, 609 Door handles, 292 latches, 292 Doors for large stables, 317 Dourhu, 447, 609 Drain-grenades, 381 Drains, 366 subsoil, 366 testing of, 380 traps for, 371 underground, 366 ventilation of, 371 Drainage, absorption method, 380 Draining soil, 394 ' Dronk-gras,' 185 Dry cows, feeding of, 136 ' D ' trap, 373 Dundee air examinations, 43 ' Dupla' sheltering cloths, 350 Ear cockle; 168 East Coast fever, of cattle, 417, 422, 604 Ecliinococcus veterinornin, 436, 676 Ehrlioh's lateral chain theory, 457 Electric cleansing of corn, 162 Ellison's air-brick, 77 Emanations from manure-pits, 39 Ensilage, 231 Enteric and water-supply, 2 Enzymes, 454 Epizootic abortion, 394, 616 arthritis, 628 diseases due to Pasteurella, 599 pyroplasmoses, 604 trypanosomata, 609 heart-water, 615 lymphangitis, 393, 463, 481, 625 ophthalmia, 631 osteo-malacia, 630 osteo-porosis, 629 Equine malaria, 608 ^ Equines, care and management, i2i dourinc, 447, 609 „ -p • epizootic diseases of. infectious pneumonia, 599 influenza, 599 Mai de caderas, 610 malaiHe dc colt, 610 malarial fever, 60S mallein, 560 pustular stomatitis, 624 quantity of water required, 27 scabies in, 529 South African horse-sickness, 611 Surra, 609 tetanus, 624 Tse-tse, 609 [q.v.) ventilation for, 59 See Horse Equisetum 2}a-lustre, 185 Equivalents for substitutional diet- ing, 121 Ergot, 165 symptoms produced by, 170 Ergotized rye, 165 Ericacece, l78 Estimation of carbonic acid, 87 EupJwrbia, 183 ' Everyday ' immunity, 49 Examination of air, 86 of milk, 706 of water, 13 Excreta, daily amount of, 357 disposal of, 356 Experimental feeding work, 97 Faba vulgaris, 250 Facultative parasites, 416 Fadogia, 189 Fagus sylvatica, 193 Earcy, 564. See Glanders in starved horses, 155 Fastening arrangements for horses, 302 Fat, 97 into starch, factor, 104 production of, 121 Fattening of cattle, early, 125. See Cattle boxes, 341 Fermentation, 269 Fescues, v. Festuca Festuca duriuscula, 212 elatior, 212 ovina, 209 pratensis, 212 quadrivalvis, 188 Field cremation, 477 Filaria equi, 442 Evansi, 443 immitis, 443 inermis, 443 1022 VETEEINAEY HYGIENE Filaria cqui — continual irrita-ns, 443 Jcibiato-papillosa, 431, 442 lacliryinalis, 448 ha'tnorrhagica, 443 ocuU, 30 ■jxdpebralis, 443 rceoiuUta, 443 Filtration of water, 12 Fixateur of Metchnikoflf, 459 Flies, 425, et seq. anopheles, 425 beet, 261 blinding breeze-fiy, 427 blue-bottle, 432 bot, 428 breeze, 426 buffalo gnats, 427 Cliryso2is cceciUiens, 427 ' cleg,' 427 forest, 434 gad, 426 Gastropliilus eqvi, 429 hccniorrhoidahs, 430 Glossina inorsitans, 431 palpalis, 432 green-bottle, 432 hcematobia, 431 Mcematopota pluvialis, 427 Hippohosca equina, 434 rufipes, 434 horn-fly, 431 borse bot-fly, 429 breeze-fly, 427 house fly, common, 431 Sypoderma hovis, 428 lineata, 428 'ked,'433 louse-fly, 433 Lucilia Casar, 432 scricata, 432 Melpphagus omnus, 433 Musca dmnestica, 431 (Estnis caricola, 428 cuticula, 428 gastricola, 428 oms, 430 ox gad fly, 426 ox warble, 428 sheep-louse-fly, 433 nostril-fly, 430 Simuliida columbaschense, 427 meridionale, 427 spider, 433 Talanus hovinus, 426 Tse-tse, 431 warble, 428 Fluke disease, 394 ,437 Foals, early handling of, 724 feeding of, 147, 726 Foals — cont imied pasturing, 727 Fodder, dry, digestibility of, 109 effect of storage on, 109 green, digestibility of, 109 Fogs, London, 35 Food and feeding, 90 amount of, required daily, 113 calculation of diets, 148 mechanical value of, 112 potential value of, 112 calves, 137 carbohydrates, 98 cellulose digestion, 108 classification of, 93 common salt, 101 composition of pasture gi'asses, 207 conditions affecting digestibility of, 109 conditions of quality, 169 deficiency of, 154 digestive coefficient, 106 digestibility of, 105 diseases connected with, 150 due to imperfect preparation of, 196 distribution of, 272 dry cows, 136 ensilage, 231 essential diet, 113 fat, 97 fat production, 121 fattening cattle, 123 farm horses, diet of, 119 foals, 147 frequent, 144 grains, 235 hay, 216 harmful substances, 171 heat-producing power of, 111 inorganic substances, 100 infection of, byspecific germs, 195 maize in pig feeding, 133 manurial value of, 123 milch cows, 133 daily diet of, 136 mineral matter, 100 poisoning, 195 nitrogen tables, 96 nitrogenous substances, 93 non-nitrogenous substances, 97 nutritive ratio, 103 oil-cakes, 253 overfeeding, 153 parasites att'ecting, 162 animal, 167 vegetable, 162 phosphoric acid in, 101 pigs, 132 INDEX 1023 Food and feeding — continued poisonous plants, 171-194 poisonous substances, 171 potato poisoning, 194 preparing rooms, 338 stuffs, nitrogen in, 96 See Tables Fool's parsley, 174 Foot and mouth disease, 480, 494, 507 legislation, 512 Foot of horse, hygiene of the, 798 Forage inspection, 146 Foreign animals, landing of, 639 Cattle Trade Association, 508 Forest fly, 434 Forging of horses, 786 Foundations of habitations, 276 Foxy grain, 167 Freibank meat, 679 Frequent feeding, horses, 144 Fritillaria imperialis, 183 meleagris, 183 Frost shoeing, 806 Fumigation, 401 Fungi aft'ecting food, 162 Furze, 229 Gad-flies, 426 Gall-sickness, S. African, 434, 609 Gamasus fenomm, 168 Gambian horse disease, 609 Gastrolobiuin hilohum, 191 Gastropliilus equi, 429 hcemorrhoidalis, 430 Geological formations and water, 10 Germination, 246 'Gift-blaar,' 188 Girth galls, 820 Githago segetum, 194 Glanders, 28, 44, 46, 48, 481, 552 and starved horses, 155 disinfecting in, 399 eradication of, 568 legislation, 569 Glasgow water, 5 GlobuUns, 94 Glossina morsitans, 431 palpalis, 432 Glycerinated lymph, 645 Goat, epizootic heart-water, bl5 osteo-malacia, 631 infectious pneumonia, 599 Gorged stomach, 143 Goitre, 30 Gold chlonde test, 21 Golden oat-grass, 216 Gorse shoots, preparation of, 198 Grain, bruised and crushed, 2bo cleaning of, 266 'foxy,' 167 Grains, 235 brewers', 246 distillers', 247 for dairy stock, 159 for milk production, 134 ' Gram,' 249 preparation of, 197 Gramiiiae, 198, 235 Grass, 198 as a diet, 206 land, 198 Grasses, artificial, 224 Gratiola officinalis, 183 Grazing, 202 Greedy feeding, horses, 197 Green-bottle flies, 432 ' Green meat,' 197 Green sugar-sorghum, 183 Greener's patent killer, 721 Grooming horses, 735 Ground water, 387 Gruel, 272 Giiadeloupe, mal de, 452 Guillotine, for animal slaughter, 663 Guinea Corn of Barbadoes, 184 Gully trap, 374 Habitations, 273 aspect, 274 buildings for cattle, 318 bull-box, 337 calf-house, 334 cattle stalls, 340 ceilings, 280 construction, 276 cow-houses, existing, considera- tion of, 330 foundations, 276 hospitals, 351 inside walls, 280 lighting, 280 paving, 282 piggeries, 345 roofing, 277 sheep shelters, 348 site, 274 soil, 274 stables, 286 Hcemapliysalis leaehi, 417 Hcematobia, 431 Hmmatopinus, 434 Hcematopota pluviaKs, 427 Hajmo - albuminuria (Texas fever), 156, 604 Hsemoglobinuria, 417 ,449 Hfemolytic serum, 461 Bcemojiroteus Dcmilewsky, 449 Hccmoproteus, diagram, 448 Hsemorrhagic septicemias, 599 1024 VETEEINAEY HYGIENE Hfemosporidia, 449 Hanimels, 339 flooring of, 285 Hand feeding of calves, 137 Hands, disinfection of, 693 Huptines, 462 Haptophore, 457 Hard fescue, 212 Hardness of water, 10, 17 removal of, 13 Harness, 811, 821 Hay, 216 amount of, to be given, 224 badly saved, 223 Canadian, 222 dusty, 223 'mow-burned,' 223 musty, 223 new and old, 222 rack, 301 varieties of, 221 Hazel, 184 Head-ropes as carriers of infection, 509 Heart-water, 417-418, 421-422 Heat, disinfection by, 404 Heat-producing power of food, 111 Height of stables, 60 HeUeborus niger, 181 Plelminths, 435 Hemlock, 173 Henbane, 181 Hendon eruption, the, 694 ' Hide-bound ' horses, 158 Hippolosca equina, 434 rufipes, 434 irippoioscidce, 433 Homrria pallida, 187 ' Hoose,' 439 Hop trefoil, 226 Horse. Sec also Et^uines accidents, due to work, 778 amount of labour, 773 backs, shape of, 814 bedding, 741 bilious fever, 417, 608 bits, fitting of, 826 bot-fly, 429 boxes, disinfection of, 411 breaking, 729 breast harness, 826 breeze-fly, 427 'brushing,' 780, 807 care of the, 724 care of the legs, 734 chambering saddles, 820 carrying power of, 773 cast, 757 clipping, 731 clothing, 731 Horse — continued collar injuries, position of, 825 collars, 821 after-wale of, 823 fitting, 822 fore-wale of, 823 condition, 761 conformation of, 145 cubic space for, 59 diet tables, 113, 118 digestion tables, 107 diseases arising from bad shoe- ing, 809 neglect, 810 due to work, 778 special callings, 791 draught, 811, 827 early handling of, 724 exportation of, 924 excreta, amount of, 357 farm, diet of, 119 feeding, 726, 747 flesh, sale of, 683 foot, hygiene of the, 798 forging, 786 friction, efl'ect of, 775 frost-shoeing, 806 gii-th-galls, 820 gi-ooming, 735 hanging back in the stable, 758 harness, 811, 821 breast, 826 heel -galls, 757 ' horse-power,' 776 injuries caused by lying down, 744 to feet arising from work, 810 inspiration of, 41 jibbing, 795 lameness, 787 in war, 967 lamlnitis, 157, 770 navicular disease, 787 normal daily work, 777 over-reaching, 786 panic, 793, 969 Pasteurelloses of, 599 pneumatic pannels, 821 rail transport, 927 remount depot, 971 rest of, 143 road transport, 931 roads, effect of, 830 roughing, 806 running away, 794 sand-bed for cleaning, 737 ■ saddles, 811 chambering of, 820 fitting of, 818 INDEX 1025 Horse — conti7iued saddles, injuries caused by, 814 scale of diets for, 118 shoeing, 802 shoe to prevent stumbling, 783 shying, 795 sickness, 388 slipping up, 766 sore backs, 962 speedy cut, 783 sprains, cause of, 769 springs, effect of. 830 stable injuries, 755 sprains, 758 vices, 750 stabling, 273 stampedes, 793, 969 statistical inquiry, 1000 stuffing saddles, 821 stumbling, 780 subsistence diet of, 113 transport of, 899 troop, 963 ventilation for, 747 vices of working horses, 793 washing, 739 watering, 747 "Watts' experiment, 774 wear and tear, 759 weight carried by, 963 where the weight should be carried, 817 work, amount of, 116 Hospitals, 351 Housing of fattening stock, 339 Huddersiield water, 11 Human hygiene, errors of, 634 Humane slaughtering of animals, 662 Humic acid in water, 12 Humus, 386 Hunger weed, 209 ' Husk,' 439 Hydrogen sulphide in water, 22 Hygiene, object of, 29 Hygienic classification of water, 9 Hyoscyaiiius nicjcr, 181 Hyphomycetes, 452 Hyimderma hovis, 428 lineata, 428 Impurities, in air, 35 in water, 9 Immunity, 446, 457 ' everyday, ' 49 methods of producing, 463 lateral chain theory, 457 phagocyte theory of, 462 Incineration, disposal by, 380 Incinerators, 414 ' In-contact,' definition of, 489 India, diet of horse in, 152 Indian water-tanks, 6 Infection, 446, 455 Infectious diarrhcea of calves, 595 diseases common to animals and man, 632 pneumonia, horse, 599 Influenza, 394 horse, 699 Inoculation against rinderpest, 496 Inorganic substances in food, 100 Inspection of animals prior to slaugh- ter, 663 Insurance, 478, 635 Interstitial mastitis, 692 Intestinal calculi, 161 Intestines, ratio of length to body length, 91 Iron in water, 22 sulphate, 404 Italian rye grass, 212 I.'-'udes redui'ius, 417 Ixodidiu, 417 Izal, 404 Jersey cattle, 840 Jibbing, 795 Kaffir corn, 184 Kale, thousand-headed, 263 Kalmia ainjustifoUa, 179 Kalning, 560 'Ked,'433 Kicking (horses), 761 log, 753 Kidney A'etch, 229 Klimop, 190 Knackeries, 716 Kohl-rabi, 263 Lameness of horses, 787 in war, 967 Laminitis, 157, 770 Landing of foreign animals, 639 Larkspur, 133 Latliyrus sativus, 193 Laurel, 187 Lay inspectors, 471 Lead for stable floors, 285 in water, 22 pipes, action of water on, 11 Lead poisoning, 195 Leather work, disinfection of, 409 Leclainche's method ofimnnmization, 552 Leeches, 30 Legislation, 466 Anthrax, 588 cattle by rail, 929 by road, 932 65 1026 VETEEINAEY HYGIENE Legislation — contimied Cattle Plague, Appendix, 1013 Order, 497 Dairies, etc., 697 Diseases of Animals Act, 481 Jipizootic Lymphangitis, 627 Exportation of Horses, 924 Foot and Mouth Disease, 512 Foreign Animals, 639, 925 Glanders, 569 Habitations, 354 Inspector of ICuisances, 649 Manchester Local Act, 704 Markets, etc., 723 Parasitic Mange, 534 Pleuro-pneumonia, 505 Rabies, 622 Regulation of Ports, 484 Sheep-pox, 515 Sheep Scab, 527 ; Appendix, 1012 slaughter-houses, 658 Transport of Animals, 922 Tuberculosis, 582 Length of head-collar fastening, 304 Lcsscrtia annularis, 190 Leucin, 95 Leuculhce Catcsloi, 179 Lice, 434 Lighting, 280 Lignin tibre, 99 Lime in water, 1 7 Llmncea tncncatula, 437 Linseed, 251 cake, preparation of, 19S in dieting, 146 fireparation of, 197 Liquid manure tanks, 375 Litter shed, 31 7 Liver fluke of sheep, 30, 394, 437 Loam, SS5 Local authorities, 471 object-lesson, 501 Local Government Board liye-laws re 'keeping animals,' 354 Loch Katrine water, 5 ' Loco ' disease weed, 190 Loliiini italicum, 212 pcren-nc, 212 tciinde.ntum, 185 London, strata beneath, 4 Loose-box division, 298 Lorenz's method of immunization, 552 Lotus conamiJatus, 227 'Louping-ill,' 417, 594 Louse-flies, 433 Lucerne, 226 Lucllia C'lcsar, 432 sericata, 432 Lupine, 194, 229 Lupinotoxin, 194 Lymphangitis, epizootic, zootio See Epi- Macdougairsdisinfeotingpowders,403 Macrophages, 462 Maceration of grains, 268 ' Maggot ' in sheep, 432 Magnesia in water, 18 Maize, 240 analysis of, 241 crushing of, 196 in pig feeding, 133 in pregnancy, 147 Mai de caderas, 447, 609 Maladie de colt, 447, 609 Malaria, 382 Malarial catarrhal fever of sheep, 603 fever of equines, 604 Malic acid, 100 Malignant aphtha (sheep), 509 jaundice, dog, 417, 420 ffidema, 393 Mallein, 5G0, 982 Mammitis, iniective, of ewes, 860 Man, infective diseases common to animals and, 632 Mange in equines, 530 in starved horses, 155 in war, 966 Mangels, 261 Mangers, 299 for industrial stables, 315 Manure-pits, 40 Manure-sheds, 375 Manurial value of foods, 123 Mares, pregnant, feeding of, 147 Markets, 722 Marl, 386 Slashes, bran, 270 Mastigophora, 447 Mastitis, acute parenchymatous, 691 catarrhal, 691 contagious, 692 forms of, 688 interstitial, 692 traumatic, 692 tubercular, 688 McKinnell's air-tube, 76 Meadow and pasture grasses, 208 catstail, 216 fescue, 212 foxtail, 209 land, 199 saffron, 171 Measurements of cubic contents, 84 Measures, 1015 Meat, condemned, utilization of, 679 inspection, 649 farce of, 650 method of, 664 INDEX 1027 Meat inspection, parasitic diseases, 674 inspectors, 475 poisoning, 678 Meat-flies, 432 Mechanical value of foods, 112 ventilation, 82 ilcdimgo luindina, 226 sativa, 226 ilcJia a:.eif arach, 193 Meliqa dendroidcs, 185 Melilot, 229 Mclilotus officinalis, 229 ilelophacjus orinus, 433 Mercuric chloride, 402 Meta-phenylenediamine test, 19 Metclinikoti"s theory of immunity, 50, 462 Microbes, 446 Micrococcns, 450 prodiijioiiis. 111 pyogenes, 451 Micro-organisms in inhabited rooms, 44 in soil, 390 Microphages, 462 Microscopical examination of stable air, S9 of water, 15 Middlesbrough pneumonia outbreak, 679 Milch cows, feeding of, 133-136 Mildew, 163-164 Military hygiene, 933 cavalry, second horse for, 965 ceusus needed, 938 Coranna campaign, 962 ' crush,' the, 977 defective shoeing, 968 disposal of dead, 987 exercise, 983 exhaustion, 959 food supply, 954 forges, 981 glanders in war, 966 German care of horses, 961 hay nets, 957 heel-rope gall, 948 horse-mastership, 936 hospitals, 941, 985, 987 Italian ring, 949 linking, 949 losses, animal, in war, 958 under fire, 967 man-at-arms, 964 mange in war, 966 mangers, 958 march, attention during, 951 maiking army horses, 991 new arrivals at depot, 982 nose-bags, 957 Military hygiene — continued Peninsular War, 961 picketing, 948 registration scheme, 937 remount depots, 971, 985 remounts, 937 sanitation of camps, 947 shoeing, 950, 968 sore backs, 962 stables, home, 939 Indian, 939 South African, 940 supply of horses, 936 tattooing army numbers, 991 Theodosian code, 963 total losses of horses in war, 970 training, essentials of, 944 weight carried by cavalry horse, 963 Milk, average composition of, 706 butyric bacillus, 711 epidemics, 713 examination of, 706 lactic acid organism, 711 Pasteurization of, 715 sources of contamination, 709 specific gravity of, 708 substitutes, 834 supply of towns, 715 trade legislation, 697 Millers' horses and intestinal calculi, 161 Millets, 244 Mineral matter in food, 100 poisoning, 195 Model regulations, L.G.B., dairies, etc., 322 set of food-preparing macliinery, 271 Molinea cceruUa, 186 'Moor-ill,' 184 Mouldiness, 166 Moulds, 452 ' Mow-burned ' hay, 219 ilucor, 166, 452 Mud fever, 735 Muir's air-shaft, 7.'> Mules, sand-bed for, 737 Municipal hygiene, 647 Dairies, etc.. Order, 697 dairy inspection, 683 stock, inspection of, 688 destructors, 680 enlightened cities, 685 Freibank meat, 679 Glasgow, local powers, 704 horse-flesh, sale of, 683 Hendon eruption, 633, 694 Infectious Diseases (Prevention) Act, 702 65—2 1028 VETEEINAEY HYGIENE Slunicipal hygiene — cmiiiimcd inspection of animals prior to slaughter, 663 knackeries, 716 legislation, existing and pro- markets, 722 meat, condemned, statistics of, 676 utilization of, 679 meat inspection, 648 method of, 6B4 meat poisoning, 678 milk, care of, 712 epidemics, 713 examination of, 706 sources of contamination, 709 supply of towns, 715 milk-trade legislation, 697 pathological changes in flesh, 670 slaughter, inspection of animals prior to, 663 slaughter-houses, 654 legislation, 658 slaughtering animals, methods of, 661 tubercle bacilli in milk, 690 tuberculous meat, destruction of, 672 Veterinary Officer of Health, 647 Musca domestica, 431 Muscidco, 431 Mutters, 193 Myron, 257 Myronic acid, 257 Natural ventilation, 62 Navel-ill, 394, 859 Needle-grass, America, 193 Nematode worms, 168 Nematodes, 439 Nerium oleander, 187 Nessler's test, 20 Nicotiaiia tabacmn, 181 Nitrification, 391 Nitrifying ferment, 391 Nitrous acid in water, 19 Nitrogen, 33 in food-stuffs, 96 Nitrogenous ratio, 97, 103 substances in food, 93 Non-nitrogenous substances, 97 Nomial moderate work of horse, 116 Nutritive ratio, 103 ■Oat hair calculi, 161 •Oats, 236 analysis of, 240 bad, 239 Oats — continued 'foxy,' 239 kiln-dried, 238 method of feeding with, 240 old and new, 238 weight of, 239 Obligatory parasites, 416 (Enaathc crocata, 176 fistiilosa, 178 pliellandrivm, 176 CEsophagus, impaction of, 267 (Eslridce, 427 tEstrus caricola, 428 cuticola, 428 gastricola, 428 ovis, 430 Offensive trades, 36 Oidium albicans, 453 aureum, 167 Oil, addition of, to diet, 110 Oilcake, 101, 253 amount given, 259 digestibility of, 259 diseases produced by, 258 Oleander, 187 Oleaginous seeds, 251 Onobrychis saliva, 227 Oocyst, 449 'Oorud,' preparation of, 197 Open board roof, 279 Ophthalmia, epizootic, 631 Oregon hemlock, 176 ' Orf ' in Scotland, 509 Organic acids, 99 matter, determination of, 88 in the air, 34 Organization of remount depots, 971 Oribata, 168 OmUhoglossum glaucvm, 191 Osteo-porosis, epizootic, 629 -malacia, epizootic, 630 Over-feeding, 153 Over-reaching of horses, 786 Ox 'gad-fly,' 426 warble, 428 Oxalic acid, 100 Oxen, subsistence diet of, 114 Oxidizable matter in water, 21 Oxygen, 32 Ozone, 33 Panic, 793, 969 Parasites, 415 affecting food, 162 Parasitic diseases spread by water, 30 Parasitic gastro-enteritis of sheep, 441 Parasitic inflammation of the fourth stomach of ruminants, 441 Parasitic Mange (Ireland) Order, 534 in equines, 481 INDEX 1029 Parolipd barley, 159 Parching barley, 270 Parenchymatous mastitis, acute, 691 I'lirinarium, 189 Parsnips, 263 Pastmtrella equi, 600 Pasteurelloses, 599 Pasteurellosis, 595 Pasteur's method, immunization, swine erysipelas, 552 Pasture grasses, 200 Pasture lands, 199 Pasturing, 202 Pathogenic organisms, 446 Pathological changes which render flesh unfit for food, 670 Pavements, comparative safety of, 830 Paving, 363 Paving brick. 282 Peas, 248 crushing of, 196 Peat moss as bedding, 743 Peatv water, 12 Pectin. 260 PcdiciUium, 452 glaiicuin, 166 Peppercorn, 168 Percolation of rain, 3 Perennial rye-grass, 212 Permissive legislation, 471 Pettenkofer's process for GOg, 87 Phagocyte theory of immunity, 462 FhleuiiL pratense, 216 Phonendosoope, 603 Phosphoric acid, 100 Phosplioric acid in water, 21, 23 Physical examination of water, 14 Picketing, 948 Piggeries, 345 Pigs, feeding, 132 on dairy farms, 338 Pink eye, 600 Pipes, 366 Pisuni arvense, 248 Pit ponies, 37 Plasmodium malaria, 449 precox, 449 virax, 449 Tlasmodroma, 447 Pleuro-pneumonia, 480, 501 legislation, 505 septic, of calves, 599 Pneunio- enteritis of sheep, 599 Pneumonia, infectious, horse, 599 Pneumonia on board ship, 51 contagious, of swine, 599 Poa pratensis, 216 tririalis, 216 Podewill destructor, 681 Poison pea of Australia, 191 Pole-axe, the, 721 Pollards, 242 Poll-evil, liorse, 755 Polyvalent serum, 464 Porcupine grass, America, 193 I Potatoes 264 boiling of, 197 poisoning by, 194 poisonous, 181 Potential energy of foods, 112 Preoipitines, 461 Preparation of food, 264 methods, 109 Principles of feeding horses, 139 Production of fat, 121 Propionic acid, 99 ' Protection in disguise, ' 508 Protective inoculation (pleuro-pneu- monia), 503 Proteid, feeding with, 96 Proteids, 93 Proteosoma, 425 Protozoa, 447 PscudaUus oris, 439 Psocus pulsatorius, 169 veloce, 169 Psoroptes, 424 Psoroptic mango, 530 Plinus fur , 168 Public Health Act, 354 Puccinia graminis, 163 P'ulicidce, 435 Pulmonary parasites, 439 Pulses, 248 Purging pastures, 206 Purification of water, 12 Purpura, 600 Purples, 168 Pustular stomatitis, 624 Pyroplasma bigeminum, 449 canis, 449 equi, 449 ovis, 449 parmmn, 450 Pyroplasmosis, dog, 418 I ( ,)ualitative examination of water, 16 (.Quantity of water required, 27 Quarter-evil, 50, 393, 590 protective inoculation, 592 seton for, 591, 837 Queensland Dip, 424 Eabies, 471, 481, 619 Piainfall in England, 5 Rain-water, 1, 3 Rape, 263 Rape-cake, 253, 257 Rape-seed, 251 P.aminculacecc, 181 1030 VETEKINAEY HYGIENE Ranunculus acrid, 184 ucris, 181 Jiaininula, 181 lingua, 181 sceleratus, 181 Rattle iveed, 190 Reaction of water, 17 Red Water, 604 Regularity in feeding, 133 Remount depots, 971 Respiratory impurity, 40, 55 organic matter, 42 Bliipicephalus ajppendiculatus, ill annulahis, 417 Auslralis, 417 I'Jihopodu, 447 Rhodesian redwater, 417, 420, 449, 604 Rhododendron, 187 Rice, 244 Rinderpest v. cattle plague, 491 Ringworm, 443 River water, 6 Rhus coriaria, 183 Roads, hygienic inspection of, 830 Roofs, open board, 279 Roofing, 277 Roots, 259 cleansing of. 267 pulpers, 267 pulping and slicing, 1 96 slicera of, 267 Rothamsted experiments, 121, 199 silage, 233 Roughing horses, 806 Rough-stalked meadow grass, 216 'Ruhr, die rote,' 449 Running away of horses, 794 Rust, 163 Rye, 244 Saccharomyces farcim inos us, 453 Saddle injuries, 814 Saddles, 811 chambering, 820 fitting, 818 pneumatic pannels, 821 aide, 819 stuffing, 821 Sainfoin, 227 Saliva, amount of, taken up bv foods, 139 Salmoa, 250 Salt, addition of, to diet, HI Salt, common, 101 ' Sand apple,' 189 Sand crack, 810 Sarcina, 450 Sano-cystis Bertrami, 450 Manchardi, 450 Sarco-cystis ilicscheriana, 450 tenclla, 450 Sareoplidce, 417, 424 Sarcoptince, 424 Sarooptes, 424 Sarcoptic mange, 530 Sarcosporid ia , 450 Satire on "\'eterinary Hygiene, 38 Sawdust as bedding, 74J Scabies in equines, 529 prevention of, 531 treatment of, 533 in sheep, 516 Scale of diets for working horses, 118 Schweineseuehe, 464 Sclerotinia ciborioides, 167 Seedy toe, 803, 809 Selection of site, 395 Septic pleuro-pneuniouia of calves, 599 Serradella, 229 Serum, antibacterial, 459 antitoxic, 457 cytotoxic, 461 hscmolytic, 461 polyvalent, 464 Sesame cake, 256 Seton for calves, 591, 837 Sewage, disposal of, 370 farms, 39 Sewer air, 39 Sewers, 369 Sheep, abortion, 616, 856 aphtha, 858 brain hydatid, 436 braxy, 593 castration, 861 ' clatting,' 860 clipping, 860 contagious loot-rot, 597 diet tables, 114 digestion tables, 107 dip, Queensland, 424 dipping, 422, 525, 862 dips, 520, 521 docking, 861 epizootic, abortion, 616 artliritis, 628 heart-water, 615 osteo-malacia, 630 excreta, amount of, 35" fattening, 131 feeding of, 849 fescue, 209 foot and mouth disease, 507 ' gid ' in, 436 grazing and pasturing, 203 green diarrhoea, 858 infectious mammitis, 860 lambing season, 857 INDEX 1031 Sheep— continued lambs, feeding of, 854 laurel, 179 liver fluke, 30, 437 louping-ill, 417, 594 louse-fly, 433 ' maggot ' in, 432 malarial catarrh, 603 mammitis, infective, 860 sporadic, 860 management of, 849 maturity, early production of, 853 mortality, 1011 navel-ill, 859 neglected feet, 861 nostril fly, 430 'Orf'in, 509 parturient septicEemia, 859 Pasteurelloses, 599 pneumo-enteritis of Argentine, 599 pox, 470, 480, 514 legislation, 515 quarter-evil, 590 scab, 1012 scabies, 469. 481, 516 shelters, 348, 855 stells, 855 subsistence diet of, 114 underlocking, 860 weaning, 855 white skit, 858 wool balls in stomach, 860 Shef&eld water, 11 Shelter cloths, 350 Sheringham ventilating windows, 68 window, 281 Ship disinfection, 411 Shoeing, 802 detective, in war, 968 diseases arising from bad, 809 frost, in war, 969 See Horse Show cattle, mixture, feeding, for, 1 29 Shying, 795 Silage for milch cows, 135 sour and sweet, 232 Silica in water, 11 Silos, 231 SimuUida columbascJieiise, 427 meridionale, 427 Simuliidce, 425 Site for habitation, 274 Slang-kop, 191 Slaughter-houses, 654 Slaughtering animals, methods of, 661 Sleeping sickness of Uganda, 432 Sleepy grass, 187 Slender foxtail, 209 Smooth-stalked meadow-grass, 216 Smut, 163 Snake head, 191 Soap liniment (B.P.) for testing, 18 'Soiling,' 127, 205 Soils, 382 air in, 388 calcarene, 386 draining, 394 geologically, 384 ground water, 387 humus, 3S6 loam, 385 marls, 386 micro-organisms, 390 selection of site, 395 soil temperature, 390 Soja liispida, 250 Solanaeca\ 179 Solanmn Dulcmnava, 180 nigrum, 181 Sore throat, horses, 600 Sorghum vulgare, 184 South Al'ricau horse-sickness, 611 Spear-grass of India, 193 Specific contagious mastitis. 692 germs, infection of food by, 195 ' Speedy cut ' of horses, 783 Spider-flies, 433 SjJirillacece, 450 spirillum, 451 spirochcete, 451 vibrione, 461 Spiroptera m.egastoma, 443 microstoma, 443 reticulata, 443 Sporidia, 165 Sporozoa, 447-448, 450 Spray-pumps, 406 Springs, 4 Spruce laurel, 184 Stable doors, 289 Stable, 286 height of, 60 high class, 287 industrial, 306 inside "walls, 293 large v. small, 57 middle class, 306 pavilion system, 308 roof of, 293 stall divisions, 294, 306 windows for, 288 Stall feeding of cattle, 128 Stalls, length and width of, 297 Stampede, horses, 793 Staphylococci albus, aureus, cereus albus, 646 Staijhylococcus, 450 Starch, 98 1032 YETEEINAEY HYGIENE State hygiene, 466 anthrax, 582 legislation, 588 jirotective inoculation, 592 Board of Agriculture, 472 braxy, 593 calf vaccine lymph, production of, 643 cattle plague, 490 department, 467 Diseases Prevention Bill, 468 Chaml ler of Agriculture, 468 compensation, 477, 502 contagious loot-rot of sheep, 597 definition of 'in-contact,' 488 Diseases of Animals Act, 1894, 480 eai-liest Act, 469 epizootic abortion, 616 arthritis, 628 diseases due to Pasteurella, 599 pyroplasmoses, 604 trypanosomata, 609 lymphangitis, 625 legislation, 627 ophthalmia, 631 osteo-malacia, 630 osteo-porosis, 629 equines, scabies in, 529, 531, 534 field cremation, 477 foot and mouth disease, 507 legislation, 512 glanders, 552 compensation, 564 legislation, 569 group system, 495 infectious diarrhcea of calves, 595 diseases common to animals and man, 633 inoculation against rinderpest, 496 insuiance, 47S, 635 landing of foreign animals in Great Britain, legislation, 639 lay inspectors, 471 local authorities, 471, 486 louping-ill, 594 malarial catarrhal fever of sheep, 603 Iiroteotive inoculation, 603 Market and Fair (Swine Fever) Order, 474 measures and Act on which based, 480 meat inspectors, 475 Orders, number of, 481 permissive legislation. 471 pleuro-pneumonia, 501 State hygiene — cont inue.d pleuro-pneumonia, protective in- oculation, 503 pustular stomatitis, 624 quarter-evil, 590, 593 protective inoculation, 592 rabies, 619 legislation, 622 restrictions on movements, 478 scabies in sheep, 516 legislation, 527 sheep-pox, 470, 514 legislation, 515 South African horse sickness, 611 protective inoculation, 614 swine erysipelas, 551 fever, 474, 535 legislation, 544 plague, 552 tetanus, 624 tuberculosis, 573 control of, 577 legislation, 582 weak points in the Act, 475 Statistical inquiry, 1000 accurate collection, 1001 admission rate, 1006 average duration of each case, 1006 average inefficiency, 1007 averages, 1004 births, 1009 Board of Agriculture, 1 008 castings, 1010 expression of results, 1007 extreme values, 1004 graphic expressions, 1007 group building, 1002 influence of season, 1010 methods, 1004 mortality, 1009 normal duration of life, 1009 sick population, 1006 sufficient number of facts, 1003 Statistics of condemnation (flesh), 676 of percolation, 3 vital, of cavalry horses, 45 Steaming apparatus, 270 Stells, 855 Stik-gras of the Boers, 193 Stipa viridnla rar. rohnsta, 187 Stomach digestion, rate of, 141 of horse, size of, 139 Stomoxys calcitrans, 431 Storage of water, 12 Strangles, 600 Straw, 233 analysis, 235 Straw-yard, 344 Stramonium, 181 INDEX 1033 streptococcus, 450 agalactia, -1»1 cqui, 451 Streptothrices, 452 Streptothri.T, ioris, 452 farcliiica, 452 necrophora, 452 Strongles, 416 Strongylus armulu!^, 442 ccrvicornis, 441 contortus, 441 convolutus, 441 filaria, 439 gracilis, 441 micrurus, 439 rufesceiis. 439 tetracaiithus, 441 Stumbling (horse), 780 Subcutaneous mastitis, 692 'Substance sensibilisatrice ' of Bordet, 459 Substitutional dieting, 120 equivalents for, 120 Suctoria, 447 Sugar in pig feeding, 133 Sulphur and lime dip, 520 Sulphuretted hydrogen in stable air, 89 Sulphuric acid in Avater, 18 Sulphurous acid, 36, 402 Surface draining, 359 of cow-sheds, 366 Surface-water in wells, 8 Surra, 609, 999 Suspended matter in the air, 34 Swedes, 262 Sweet vernal, 209 Swine, ball-feeding of, 865 boars, 867 erysipelas, 551 immunization, 552 Lorenz's method, 552 excreta, amount of, 357 farrowing, 866 iatteuing, 864 feeding, 132, 863 fever, 28, 474, 481, 535 disinfection after, 398 disinfectant, 542 infection, 539 legislation, 544 foot and mouth disease, 507 management of pigs, 862 mortality, 1011 Pasteurelloses, 599 piggeries. 345, 866 plague, 552, 599 pneumonia, contagious, 599 septicEemia, 599 statistics, 1011 Swine weaning, 864 Symbiotes, 424 atiris canis, 874 Symbiotic mange, 531 Taianida;, 425 Tabanus bovinus, 426 Tables, analysis of bran, 244 of green grasses, 230 of Indian pulses, 250 of maize, 241 of linseed, 252 of peas, 249 of roots, 264 of oats, 240 of straws, 235 average percentage composition of pasture grasses, 207 composition, barley and pro- ducts, 247 composition of cakes, 255 digestibility, barley and pro- ducts, 247 cakes, 259 peas, 249 for calculating diets, 148 Tcenia ccanunis, 436, B76 echinococcus, 436, 676 expansa, 436 marginata, 436, 676 inediocanellata, 436 saginata, 674 serialis, 436 serrala, 436 solium, 436, 674 Tall fescue, 212 Tame syringa, 193 Tank, dipping, Ibr cattle, 422 Tares, 227 Tartaric acid, 100 Tattooing army numbers, 991 Taxine, 191 Taxus bacciUa, 19] Telegony, 897 Teleutospore, 164 Temperature of stable air, 89 Temuline, 186 Teiwbrio farina, 168 monitor, 168 Testing drains and traps, 380 Tetanus, 392, 624 Texas fever, 156, 417, 421, 422, 604, 605 Theodosian code, 963 Thermometric test of stable-air im- impurities, 64 Thousand-headed kale, 263 • Thrush,' 744 Tick bites, 605 black-pitted, 417 1034 YETEEINAEY HYGIENE 'Tick fever,' 604 Ticks, 417 ' Til ' cake, 256 Tilletia caries, 162 Time needed for feeding, 144 Timothy, 216 Tobacco, 181 Tobin's air-tubes, 76 Toxins, 456 Toxoiihore, 457 Transport, ambulance, 931 care after landing, 921 cattle by rail, 929 clipping, 916 diseases, 917 drainage, 914 Edmonds' system of steam in- jection, 902 exercise, 913 feeding, 916 fittings on ships, 904 gangways, 912 Green's system, 903 gi'ooming at sea, 916 hay-nets, 911 hospitals, 912 laminitis, 918 legislation, 922, 929, 932 mangers, 910 mortality, 918 mnle stalls, 910 pnemnonia, 917 rail, by, 927 road, by, 931 ship-staggers, 918 slings, 911 treatment before embarking, 920 ventilation, 900 vessel, selection of, 899 veterinary duties on board, 921 windsails, 901 wind-scoops, 902 water, 915 Tra]i, bell, 373 'D,' 373 dip, 373 gully, 374 Traps, drainage. 371 Traumatic mastitis, 692 Trefoil, 226 birdsfoot, 227 Trcmatuihis, 437 Trichinosis, 674 Tricliorhiies, 434 cacurncrim'-.^ 435 Trichophyton tonsurans, 444, 452 Trifoliuiii hyhri'liim, 226 incarnatuin, 226 mums, 226 tyratense, 225 TrifoKum repevs, 225 ' Ti'istezza ' disease of the Argentine, 417 Trombidium, 168 Trypanosoma Brucei, 432, 447 eqilimim, 447 cquipcrihi'iii, 447 Eransi, 447 Lewisi, 435 Theileri, 447 Trypanosomata, 609 Tse-tse, 431, 447, 609, 999 Tubercular disease of the udder of cows, ^81, 688 lesions, classification of, 673 Tuberculin testing, 57S Tuberculosis, 573 immunizing against, 581 of the udder, 481, 6.'^8 Royal Commission on, 696 Tuberculous meat, destruction of, 672 'Tuoked-up' horse, 143, 155 Tulp, 184, 187 Turnips, 262 Tying arrangements for horses, 302 Tyrocjlyphus, 168 Tyrosin, 95 Umhellifcra- , 172 Underground drains, 366 Underlocking of ewes, 860 Upright buttercup, 181 Urea, 95 Uredo lincnris, 164 Uredospores, 164 Ustilago carbo, 163 Utilization and destruction of con- demned meat, 679 Vaccination, calves, 644 lymph, collection of, 644 glycerinated, 645 preparation, 644 treatment after collection, 645 Vaccine lymph, 643 Vaccinia, 694 Varicella, 694 Various articles of food, 198 Veda (Peru), 995 Vegetable acids, 100 matter in lakes, 6 parasites, 162, 443 Ventilation, 63 artificial, 65 board ship, 900 Boyle's system, 65 methods of, 62 methods of examining suffi- ciency of, 84 INDEX 1035' Veterinary department of Board of Agriculture, 468 Vetch, kidney, 229 Vibrio tritici, 168 Vicia sativa, 227 Vices of working horses, 793 Vitiation of air by combustion, 35 Vitriiied paving-brick, 282 Walnut, 184 Walls, inside, 280 War. See Military Hygiene Warble cell, 42S fly, 415, 428 Warming stables, 67 ' Washy ' horses, 145 Water, 1 analyses, 26 ammonia in, 20 bacteriological examination of, 16 chemical analysis of, 13 chlorine in, 18 Clark's process, 13 classification of, 8 collection of. 