None
We have arrived at last at the end of our necessarily com¬ pacted but rather extensive survey of the families of moths rep¬ resented in the fauna of the United States and Canada. We have thrown the doors of our subject open to the curious. We have thrown them wide open. Much has been omitted which might have been said; possibly some things have been said which will have little interest for the general reader; but, upon the whole, we feel, in bringing this book to its end, that we have given a fuller and more complete review of the whole subject to Ameri¬ can students than has ever been essayed in any book by any 444 Micropterygidae other writer. Throughout the task has been to a large degree a labor of love, with the purpose of popularizing knowledge and helping those who have eyes to see and ears to hear, to under¬ stand something of the wonders of a world which becomes the more wonderful the more we know of it. TIIE FINAL GOAL “ O, yet we trust that somehow good Will be the final goal of ill, To pangs of nature, sins of will, Defects of doubt and taints of blood; That nothing walks with aimless feet; That not one life shall be destroyed, Or cast as rubbish to the void, When God hath made the pile complete; That not a worm is cloven in vain, That not a moth with vain desire Is shrivelled in a fruitless fire, Or but subserves another’s gain.” Tennyson. — In Memoriam , I, III. THE END When the moon shall have faded out from the sky, and the sun shall shine at noonday a dull cherry-red, and the seas shall be frozen over, and the ice-cap shall have crept downward to the equator from either pole, and no keels shall cut the waters, nor wheels turn in mills, when all cities shall have long been dead and crumbled into dust, and all life shall be on the very last verge of extinction on this globe; then, on a bit of lichen, growing on the bald rocks beside the eternal snows of Panama, shall be seated a tiny insect, preening its antennae in the glow of the worn-out sun, representing the sole survival of animal life on this our earth,— a melancholy “bug.” 445 Ifcbk^'ew'-foiaiM •' • • ).y • >■: : ■ . ■ ' o.o . ■< ■ ■ ' ■..* ■■OooojT ■> ; '? A/. ,;, ; V •!V:'|i-:i , rr j ■; to 'kox.puq orb f • • . ■: V ■; : k> io'diil. • ' i - .. '-iI'miio.- i -0. !, .i rj ■. n ,v.i •" , ' ; :: i• : • i i ,■> T' . • ' 1 ■ ^ ■ ■ ■ ! i ! i . - V iv. ' i Cl/., or! ! brin 1 7 O’) f > ! 1 . fi'OO • •jd Hurl;- Ob u "• .,Co t~yn\.,0 iU;i> k vi.brroon -. 0 ; oriido-iOfO ny :> b ■ i J. '! 1 ' -•>*/ '/ ■’ ; . !Ya\ '/(!' '! >■ ' i ‘C :•’/.> •! ' '' ns:. . ii y • ;■ /;•: • r-j'A • ; U;:- C r>ri:i > 0-ioCr ?■/!:.:■ j. Ov/ : ■■ * i i!; /■• !' ',■■• ;■'!!: • !i ; in ■ ■ t - i.j ' -V . ' • • ‘1 .<"/ •" 1 b O, ,irO ■■ ' \i he i VO'"- .00; O' j J id O/flO • On : ■! fill) : )• :oo o Ihsrk ,f,ini;m' c J lo irv/'pn>. (rj: yte Oil abiyod . 0 )cn >/ H K lVJ-<: JUG ;• • •• ■./) U '/'■<; :.)0 nj 0;0:' ■ OOyoio /‘;q ,.ij ,:oi C Cl - j/ioCOiio -no Oil iern*r?*-, lovivw^ « >o ,.r)l oobn oobqov. y[()fl ko;!:0.ii o INDEX A Abagrotis, geniis; erratica, 186 abalinealis, BomolPcha, 286 Abbot, John, 27 Abbotana, genus; clemataria, transducers, transferens, 353 abbotana, Phobetron, 366 abboti, Oiketicus, 361 abbotti, Sphecodina, 70 abbreviatella, Catocala, 268 Abdomen, 14, 18 abdominalis, Pygarctia, 136 abortivaria, Dyspteris, 323 Abrostola, genus; ovaiis urentis, 240 abrostoloides, Psectes, 241 abrupta, Raphia, 153 Absinth, The, 328 absinthiata, Tephroclystis, 328 absorptalis, Hormisa, 282 absynthiata, Tephroclystis, 328 accepta, Fruva, 252 accessaria, Catopyrrha, 342 acericola, Apatela, 153 acericolum, Synanthedon, 386 aceris, Apatela, 153 acerni, Synanthedon, 386 achaia, Apantesis, 130 achatina, Olene, 308 achatinalis, Bomolocha, 286 Achatodes, genus; zeae, 212 achemon, Pholus, 66 Acherdoa, genus; ferraria, ornata, 234 Acherontiinae, 43 “Acheta Domestica,” quoted, 140 Acoloithus, genus; falsarius, sanborni, 371 Acopa, genus; carina, 163 Acorn-moth, The, 429 acraea, Estigmene, 122, 123 Acrobasis, genus; betulella, 408 Acrolophus, genus; bombycina, plumifrontel- lus, 443 Actias, genus, 86; luna, 87, 88 Actinotia, genus, 172; ramosula, 173 acutalis, Phiprosopus, 245 acutaria, Doryodes, 245 acutilinea, Schinia, 227 acutipennis, Mamestra, 195 Adela, genus; bella, 437 Adelocephala, genus, 96; bicolor, distigma, 96 Adelphagrotis, genus; prasina, 179 adipaloides, Pyrausta, 397 Adita, genus; chionanthi, 177 adjuncta, Mamestra, 194 Admetovis, genus; oxymorus, 196 admirandus, Memythrus, 383 Adoneta, genus; ferrigera, nebulosus, pyg- maea, spinuloides, voluta, 365 adoptiva, Catocala, 267 adulatalis, Yuma, 407 adumbrata, Syneda, 259 adustaria, Gonodontis, 350 ad versa, Caenurgia, 257 gedessa, Fenaria, 233 JEge ria, genus; paiformis, crabroniformis, vespiformis, 383 ASgeriidae, Family, 25, 36, 379 aeliaria, Metanema, 351 Emilia, genus; ambigua, bolteri, cinnamo- mea, occidentalis, Red-banded, Rosy, sanguivenosa, significans, syracosia, 137 aemula, Epizeuxis, 280; Synanthedon, 387 asmulataria, Philobia, 339 aequaliaria, Therina, 348 aequilinea, Ipimorpha, 220 aequosus, Syssaura, 352 aerea, Plusia, 237 aeroides, Plusia, 237 aesculi, Zeuzera, 376 aesionaria, Hyperitis, 549 aetheria, Thalpochares, 249 asthra, Haemorrhagia, 63 affinis, Herse, 43 affusana, Eucosma, 418 Agapema, genus, 86; galbina, 86 agarista, Erebus, 279 Agaristidae, 3, 24, 32, 140, 232, 233 Agathodes, genus; designalis, floridalis, mon- stralis, 393 agilis, Feltia, 186 Agnomonia, genus; anilis, sesquistriaris, 274 agreasaria, Gonodontis, 350 agricola, Drasteria, 257 agrippina, Catocala, 260 agrotipennella, Anaphora, 443 agrotipennis, Melioptis, 258 Agrotiphila, genus; incognita, 191 Agrotis, genus; badinodis, 181; geniculata, idonea, suffusa, telifera, ypsilon, 182 aholah, Catocala, 268 aholibah, Catocala, 265 Ailanthus, 82 Alabama, genus; argillacea, bipunctina, grandipuncta, xylina, 243 alabamae, Catocala, 269; Peridroma, 183 alabastaria, Synelys, 333 Alarodia, genus; slossoniae, 366 albafascia, Schinia, 228 albarufa, Apatela, 157 albata, Clemensia, 108 albertae, Dodia, 117 albescens, Hyloicus, 50 albicans, Opharus, 139 albicoma, Harpyia, 299 albicomana, Tortrix, 423 albicomis, Synanthedon, 387 albicosta, Euchaetias, 135 albida, Clemensia, 108; Estigmene, 122 albidula, Eustrotia, 247 albifascialis, Zinckenia, 392 albifrons, Svmmerista, 296 albifusa, Mamestra, 193 albilinea, Heliophila, 201 albipennis, Euxoa, 189 albipuncta, Platysenta, 163 albisignalis, Bomolocha, 286 alboclavellus, Crambus, 402 albofascia, Gluphisia, 300 albolineata, Syssphinx, 96 Index alboplagiata, Tristyla, 220 albopunctata, Caripeta, 342 albosigma, Melalopha, 293 albosignata, Gypsochroa, 332 albovenosa, Arsilonche, 159 albovittata, Euchceca, 328 album, Copablepharon, 222 Albuna, genus; montana, pyramidalis, 384 Alceris, genus; malivorana, minuta, vac- ciniivorana, variolana, 421 Alois, genus; baltearia, metanemaria, sulphu- raria, 343 Alcothoe, genus; caudata, 382 Aleptina, genus; inca, 162 aleucis, Schinia, 227 Alexicles, genus; aspersa, 122 algens, Hillia, 166 alia, Graphiphora, 204 alinda, Hylesia, 90 alisellana, Eulia, 423 allediusaria, Tetracis, 353 allegheniensis, Crambidia, 104 alleni, Syneda, 259 Allotria, genus; elonympha, 272 Almodes, genus; assecoma, balteolata, cal- vina, rivularia, squamigera, stellidaria terraria, 354 alni, Sthenopis, 443 alniaria, Ennomos, 348 alope, Erinnyis, 58 Alsophila, genus; pometaria, restituens, 326 altemata, Rhynchagrotis, 179 alticola, Syngrapha, 240 Alypia, genus, 143, 232; bimaculata, 144; brannani, 143; desperata, 144; dipsaci, 143; disparata, 143, 144; edwardsi, 143; gracilenta, 144; hudsonica, 145; langtoni, 143, 145; lorquini, mac-cullochi, 143; mari- posa, 143, 145; matuta, 144; octomaculata, 143, 144; quadriguttalis, 144; ridingsi, 143. 145; sacraments, 145; similis, 143, wittfeldi, 143, 144 Alypiodes, genus; bimaculata, trimaculata 145 amasia, Catocala, 148, 268 amatrix, Catocala, 263 amaturaria, Erastria, 333 Ambesa, genus; laetella, 410 ambigua, ASmilia, 137 ambigualis Gaberasa. 284 Ambulycinae, 41, 42, 54 Amelanchier, 386 amelia, Campometra, 276 Ameria, genus, 327 americalis, Epizeuxis, 280 americana, Apatela, 153; Epicnaptera, 314; Harrisina, 372; Malacosoma, 312; Mela¬ lopha, 293; Neuronia, 196; Oreta, 321 arnica, Catocala, 269 amicaria, Hyperitis, 349 amiculatalis, Cindaphia, 397 amoena, Melittia, 380 amoenaria, Euchlaena, 350 Amolita, genus; fessa, 244 Amorbia, genus; humerosana, 423 Amorpha fruticosa, 430 amorphella, Walshia, 430 ampelophaga, Pholus, 65 Ampelopsis, 66, 70, 72, 144, 371 Amphion, genus, 72; nessus, 72 amphipyroides, Latebraria, 279 ampla, Autographa, 240; Doa, 309 amplaria, Epimecis,344 amplissima, Parallelia, 273 amplus, Axenus, 231 amputatrix, Hadena, 169 Amyna, genus; octo, orbica, tecta, 242 amyntor, Ceratomia, 47 amyrisaria, Caberodes, 352 Anacreon, Ode to an Insect, quoted, 291 Anal angle, 18 Anaphora, genus; agrotipennella, popeanella scardina, 443 Anaplodes, genus; iridaria, rectaria, 337 Anarsia, genus; lineatella, pruniella, 426 Anarta, genus; Black-mooned, Catocaline, cordigera, 198; curta, Dull Brown, im- pingens, leucocycla, 199; nigrolunata, 198; nivaria, perpura, richardsoni, Richardson’s, schoenherri, Schoenherr’s, 199 Anatomy of moths, 10 ancetaria, Azelina, 352 anchocelioides, Rhynchagrotis, 178 Anchocelis, genus; digitalis, 216 ancocisconensis, Hyppa, 171 Ancylis, genus; fragariae, comptana, con- flexana, 4x9 andremona, Hypocala, 272 Andrewsia, genus; belfragiana, jocasta, messalina, 272 andromache, Catocala, 267 andromedae, Hyloicus, 50 Anepischetos, genus; bipartita, 245 angehca, Apatelodes, 293; Copibryophila, 162 anguina, Dasylophia, 296; Mamestra, 195 angulalis, Palthis, 285 angulidens, Autographa, 239 angulifera, Callosamia, 86 angulosa, Lophodonta, 295 angusi, Catocala, 262; Datana, 293 angustalis, Zinckenia, 392 angustiorata, Caripeta, 342 angustipennis, Magusa, 175 Ania, genus; filimentaria, limbata, resistaria, vestitaria, 349 anilis, Agnomonia, 274 Anisota, genus, 94; astymone, T pellucida, rubicunda, 95; senatoria, stigma, 94; Virginian, 93; virginiensis, 94, 95 aniusaria, Cymatophora, 340 anna, Apantesis, 130 Annaphila, genus; diva, lithosina, 246 annexa, Feltia, 187 annisaria, Cymatophora, 340 annulifascia, Halisidota, 138 anodonta, Conservula, 215 Anomis, genus; erosa, 244 Anona laurifolia, 236 anonae, Cocytius. complicata, dahurica, 131, decolorata, determinata, diecki, 132; dione, 130; docta, 131; dodgei, 132; doris, edwardsi, 130; excelsa, favorita, figurata, f-pallida, 132; gelida, 131; incamatorubra, 130; incompleta, 132; incorrupta, 131; inter¬ media, 129; liturata, 131; lugubris, 132; mexicana, 131; michabo, minea, 130; mormonica, 131; nais, 132; nerea, 130; nevadensis, 131; ochracea, 130; oithona, 129; ornata, 130; otiosa, 131; parthenice, 129; persephone, 130; phalerata, 132; proxima, quenseli, 131; radians, 132; rectilinea, 129; rhoda, 132; saundersi, 129; shastaensis, speciosa, strigosa, turbans, 131; virgo, 129; virguncula, 131; vittata, williamsi, 132 Apatela, genus, 153, 157, 197; acericola, aceris, 153; albarufa, 157; americana, 153; brumosa, 157; connecta, 156; dactylina, 153; fragilis, 156; furcifera, graefi, 155; grisea, 156; hasta, 155; impleta, impressa, inclara, _ 157; innotata, interrupta, 155; lepusculina, 154; lithospila, 156; lobeliae, 155; luteicoma, 157; morula, 155 ;noctivaga, oblinita, 157; obscura, 153; occidentalis, iSSI.populi, 154; pudorata, quadrata, 156; salicis, 157; spectans, superans, 156; telum, ulmi, 155; vinnula,* 156 Apatelodes, genus; angelica, hyalinopuncta 293; torrefacta, 292 Apex of wing, 18 Apical patch, 18 apicalis, Melalopha, 293 apicella, Fruva, 252 apicosa, Eustrotia, 247 apiformis, H£geria, 383 Apharetra, genus; dentata, 158; pyralis, Smith’s, 159; Toothed, 158 Apocheima, genus; rachelae, 345 Aporophila, genus, 170 Apple-leaf Skeletonizer, The, 411 Apple-leaf Tier, The Green, 421 aprica, Tarache, 251 aquamarina, Drasteria, 257 aquilonaris, Harpyia, 299 Arachnis, genus; aulaea, incarnata, Painted, picta, zuni, 124 aracinthusalis, Palthis, 285 aratrix, Richia, 190 arbeloid.es, Inguromorpha, 378 arburaria, Caberodes, 352 arcasaria, Sabulodes, 353 Archips, genus; arcticana, argyrospila, cera- sivorana, furvana, gossypiana, gurgitans, lintnerana, parallela, purpurana, rosaceana vicariana, v-signatana, 422 arcifera, Schinia, 228 Arctia, genus, 114, 134; auripennis, caia transmontana, utahensis, wiskotti, 134 arctica, Hadena, 169 arcticana, Archips, 422 Arctiidae, 24, 31, 114 Arctonotus, genus, 71; lucidus, terlooi, 71 Arctostaphylos tomentosa, 8 q arcuata, Drepana, 321; Hadena, X67 arefactaria, Euchlsena, 350 arge, Apantesis,_ 130 argentata, Halisidota, 138; Sthenopis, 443 argentatus, Euclea, 365 argenteomaculatus, Sthenopis, 443 argenteostriata, Phrygionis, 354 argillacea, Alabama, 243; Lexis, 105 argillacearia, Cymatophora, 341 Argillophora, genus; furcilla, 255 argus, Automeris, 89 argyrospila, Archips, 422 arizonee, Gnophaela, 290 arizonaria, Chloraspilates, 338 arizonensis, Apantesis, 131; Gloveria, 311 armata, Fota, 178 armataria, Priocycla, 351 armiger, Heliothis, 222 armillata, Hypocrisias, 136 Army Worm, The, 200 Army Worm, The Fall, 174 Aroa, genus, 305 arrogaria, Plagodis, 349 arrosa, Trama, 276 arsaltealis, Pyrausta, 397 Arsilonche, genus; albovenosa, colorada, 159 Artace, genus; punctistriga, rubripalpis, 312 artemis, Hemileuca, 92 arvalis, Axenus, 231 Asclepias, 135. 437 asdrubal, Pseudosphinx, 57 Ashmead, William H., viii. Asimina triloba 46 asopialis, Palthis, 285 aspersa, Alexicles, 122 aspilata, Tetrads, 353 assecoma, Almodes, 354 assimilis, Euthisanotia, 232; Trichotarache, 246 associans, Noctua, 185 associata, Heterocampa, 297 astarte, Heterocampa, 297; Sphinx, 55 asteroides, Cucullia, 208 Asteroscopus, genus; borealis, 209 astricta, Peridroma, 182 astur, Opharus, 139 astylus, Calasymbolus, 56 astylusaria, Euchlaena, 350 astymone, Anisota, 95 aterrima, Pachylia, 60 Atethmia, genus; rectifascia, subusta, 220 athabasca, Syneda, 260 athasiaria, Therina, 348 athena, Estigmene, 123 athereo, Heterocampa, 297 atomaria, Phoberia, 273; Ogdoconta, 241 atra, Heliotropha, 173 Atreides, genus, 49; plebeja, 49 Atreus, genus, 49 atriciliata, Platysenta, 163 atricincta, Noctua, 184 atrifasciata, Cleora, 344; Oncocnemis, 176 atripennis, Dahana, 103 atrites, Schinia, 228 atrivenosa, Olene, 308 atrocolorata, Azelina, 352; Eustroma, 329 atroliturata, Cladora, 324 atropunctaria, Catopyrrha, 342 atropurpurea, Euxoa, 189 Attacinse, 80, 81 Atteva, genus; aurea, compta, fastuosa floridana, gemmata, 424 auge, Cosmosoma, 98 augusta, Catocala, 264 aulaea, Arachnis, 124 aurantiaca, Incita, 246 aurea, Atteva, 424; Dysodia, 375 aurella, Catocala, 266 aureola, Synanthedon, 385 aureqpurpurea, Synanthedon, 387 auricinctaria, Melanomma, 255 auriferaria, Palyas, 354 auripennis, Arctia, 134; Siavana, 273 aurivitta, Cydosia, 253 aurora, Hyparpax, 299 aurosea, Automeris, 89 aurotus, Philosamia, 82 australis, Baileya, 162 449 Index autholea, Apantesis, 131 Autographa, germs 237; ampla, 240; anguli- dens, 239; basigera, 240; biloba, bimacu- lata, brassicae, culta, dyaus, echinocystis, egena, flagellum, fratella, hamifera, in- cludens, 238; indigna, 239; insolita, 238; laticlavia, 240; monodon, 238; mortuorum, 239; omega, omicron, 00, ou, 238; oxygram- ma, 239; precationis, pseudogamma, ques- tionis, 238; rectangula, 239; rogationis, rutila, 238; selecta, 239; simplex, 240; u-brevis, 238; vaccinii, 239; verruca, 238; viridisignata, 239 Automeris, genus, 89; argus, aurosea, corol- laria, fabricii, io, pamina, varia, zelleri, zephyria, 89 autumnata, Paleacrita, 324 autumnalis, Hydriomena, 331". Laphygma, i74 autumnaria, Ennomos, 348 avimacula, Gluphisia, 300 avuncularia, Dasyfidonia, 338 Axenus, genus; amplus, arvalis, ochraceus, 231 axillaris, Haemorrhagia, 63 Aye-Aye, 77 azaleas, Darapsa, 68 Azelina, genus; ancetaria, atrocolorata, honestaria, hubneraria, hubnerata, mor- risonata, peplaria, stygiaria, 352 Azenia genus; implora, 248 B babayaga, Catocala, 263 badia, Catocala, 267; Schizura, 299 badicollis, Semiophora, 180 badinodis, Agrotis, 181 badipennis, Pyrausta, 397 badistriga, Homohadena, 176 Bad-wing, The, 323 Bag-worm, The, 361 Bailey, J. S., 36 Baileya, genus; australis, doubledayi, oph- thalmica, 162 baileyi, Xylina, 207 balanitis, Chorizagrotis, 185 balluca, Plusia, 237 baltearia, Alcis, 343 balteolata, Almodes, 354 baltimoralis, Bomolocha, 286 Balsa, genus; malana, obliquifera, 163 Barathra, genus; curialis, occidentata, 196 barberiana, Epipyrops, 370 Barnes, Dr. albisignalis, baltimoralis, benignalis, biju¬ galis, caducalis, damnosalis, deceptalis, 450 Index Bornolocha —Continued _ .. edictalis, fecialis, laciniosa, lentiginosa, madefactalis, manalis, pallialis, perangu- lalip, profecta, scutellaris, toreuta, velli- tera, 286 Books about North American Moths, 27 borealis, Asteroscopus, 209; Harpyia, 290; Hemerocampa, 306: Hyphoraia, 128 Borer, The Peach-twig, 426 Bouvardia, 75 brannani, Alypia, 143 brassicae, Autographa, 238 Breeding larvae, 5 Brephinas, Subfamily, 355 Brephos, genus; infans, 355 brevis, Schinia, 228 brevicornis, Holomelina, 116 brevipennis, Euxoa, 188 Bride, The, 266 bridghami, Hadena, 166 brillians,^ Eupseudomorpha, 231 briseis, Catocala, 264 British Museum, Trustees, ix brontes, Ceratomia, 48 Brooke, Henry, quoted, 321 Brother, The, 153 Brotolomia, genus; iris, 215 Browning, E. B., quoted, 21, 378 Brown-tail Moth, The, 309 bruceata, Rachela, 324. brucei, Cossus, 377; Hsemorrhagia, 64; Phragmatobia, 126; Schinia, 227 Bruceia, genus; hubbardi, pulvenna, 108 brumosa, Apatela, 157 brunnea, Ctenucha.. 102 brunneiciliata, Mesoleuca, 330 brunneipennis, Synanthedon, 385 Bryant, W. C., quoted, 113 Bucculatrix, genus; Appie-leaf, Birch-leaf, canadensiselja, curvilincatella, pomifoli- ella, pomonella, 431 Buck-moth, 01; Nevada. 92; Tricolor, 93 Budgeon, Miss, Acheta Domestica, quoted, 375 buffaloensis, Haemorrhagia, 63 bullula,. Pteraetholix, 243 burgessi, Hadena, 168 Busck, A., 38 Butler, A. G., 30 “ Butterfly Book, The,” 4 Byron, quoted, 309 c Caberodes, genus; amyrisaria, arburaria, eonfusaria, floridaria, imbraria, ineflfusaria, interlinearia, majoraria, myandaria, pan- daria, phasianaria, remissaria, superaria, varadaria, 352 Cable, G. W., quoted, 80; 314 cacuminalis, Hypenula, 283 cadaverosa, Hypoprepia,, 106 cadmia, Cargida, 300 caducalis, Bornolocha, 286 caeca, Turuptiana, 121 caelaria, Xanthotype, 349 Caenurgia, genus; adversa, convalescens, purgata, socors, 257 cserulea, Drasteria, 257 caesonia, Tortricidia, 368 cahiritella, Ephestia, 414 caia, Arctia, 134 caicus, Erinnyis, 60 calaminea, Ophideres, 276 calasymbolus, ge^us, 55; astylus, excaecatus, integerrima, i( nyops, pavonina, rosace- arum, 56 Calesesia, genus; coccinea, 387 calgary, Noctua, 184 Calidota, genus; cubensis, laqueata, mun- color, Streaked, strigosa, 139 californiae, Leptarctia, 121 californiaria, Eois, 336; Platea, 342 californiata, Eois, 336; Euchceca, 328; Philereme, 329 californica, Catocala, 263; Estigmene, 123, Hemileuca, 92; Malacosoma, 313; Orrhodia, 218; Pheosia, 295; Phryganidia, 291; Sarnia, 84 californicus, Melicleptria, 230 Called apteryx, genus; dryopterata, erosiata 356 calleta, Callosamia, 86 callitrichoides, Phiprosopus 245 Callizia, genus, 356 Callopistria, genus; floridensis, 252 Callosamia, genus, 84; angulifera, calleta, 86; promethea, 84 Calocampa, genus, 207; curvimacula, nupera, 208 Calophasia, genus; strigata, 170 Calpe, genus; canadensis, Canadian, pur- purascens, sobria, 236 calvina, Almodes, 354 Calymnia, genus; canescens, onna, 219 cambrica, Venusia, 328. “Cambridge Natural History,” 17 campestris, Euxoa, 189 Campometra, genus; amelia, integerrima, mima, stylobata, 276 cana, Clemensia, 108; Dasylophia, 296; Hemerocampa, 306; Lapara, 53 canadaria, Melanolophia, 344.. canadensis, Calpe, 236; Celeno, 76; Hyloicus 51 canadensisella, Bucculatrix, 431 canalis, Antiblemma. 275 _ Canarsia, genus; hammondi, 411 candens, Orthodes, 203 canescens, Calymnia, 219 Canidia, genus; scissa, 226 caniplaga, Ellida, 300. Canker-worm, The Fall, 326; The Spring, 324 canningi, Philosamia, 82 Capis, genus; curvata, 285 Capnodes, genus; punctivena, 277 caprotina, Estigmene, 123 capsella, Graphiphora, 204 capticola, Syneda, 259 Capture of specimens, 19 cara, Catocala, 148, 263 .. Caradrina, genus; bilunata, 164; civica conviva, extimia, 165; fidiculana, meralis, multifera, 164; punctivena, rufostnga, spilomela, 165 caradrinalis, Bleptina, 283 Carama, genus; cretata, pura, 368 Rl 1 AT11S. 219 _ _ Cargida, genus; cadmia, obliquilmea, 30c pyrrha, 301 Carica, 58 caricae, Cocytius, 44 carina, Acopa, 163 Caripeta, genus; albopunctat^,, angustiorata divisata, piniaria, 342 Carlyle, Thomas, quoted, 210 Carmen, Felix, quoted, 427 camaria, Metanema, 351 Carnegie, Andrew, Dedication to, v Cameades, genus, 188 cameola, Eustrotia, 247 Carolina, Catocala, 261; Eucereon, 190 Haploa, 118; Protop^rce, 45 45 1 Index Carpenter-worms, 375 Carpet-moth, The, 434 carpinifolia, Epicnaptera, 314 Carter, Sir Gilbert T., 54 caryse, Halisidota, 138 Case-bearer, The Walnut, 408 casta, Crambidia, 104 castellalis, Samea, 393 Castniidae, 3, 4 Catabena, genus; lineolata, miscellus, 163 Catalogues and Lists, 29 catalpae, Ceratomia, 48 cataphracta, Papaipema, 214 catenaria, Cingilia, 347 Caterpillars, 6; Coloration of, 9; gregarious, 9 catharina, Semiophora, 180 Catocala, genus, 79, 147, 148, 260; abbrevia- tella, 268; adoptiva, 267; agrippina, 260; aholah, 268; aholibah, 265; alabamse, 269; amasia, 268; amatrix,. nus, 48; ulmi, 47; undulosa, 48 Cercis, 369 cereana, Galleria, 406 cerella, Galleria, 406 cerintha, Chamyris, 250 Cerisyi, Sphinx, 54 cerivana, Hadena, 168 Cerma, genus; cora, festa, 161 cerogama, Catocala, 266 ceromatica, Scopelosoma, 218 cerussata, Papaipema, 214; Phrygionis, 354 Cerura, genus; multiscripta, scitiscripta, 209 cervina, Euherrichia, 253 ceto, Melittia, 380 Chalcosiidae, Family, 373 chamaenerii, Celerio, 76 Chambers, V. T., 37 Chamyris, genus; cerintha, 250 chandleri, Oncocnemis, 176 Chapman, T. A., 8 characta, Hadena, 167 Charadra, genus; circulifer, contigua, 152 decora, 153; deridens, 152; dispulsa, felina, 153; illudens, pythion, 152 chenopodii, Mamestra, 193 chersis, Hyloicus, 50 chionanthi, Adita, 177; Protoparce, 45 Chionanthus, 46, 51 chiridota, Lacosoma, 359 Chlaenogramma, Genus, 46; jasminearum rotundata, 46 Chloraspilates, genus; arizonaria, bicolor- aria, 338 Chloridea, genus; rhexiae, spectanda, vire- scens, 222 chloris, Euclea, 365 Chlorochlamys, genus; chloroleucaria, den- saria, deprivata, indiscriminaria, 336 chloroleucaria, Chlorochlamys, 336 chlorostigma, Hadena, 168 Chcephora, genus; fungorum, 216 choerilus, Darapsa, 68 Choerocampinae, Subfamily, 75 choriona, Holomelina, 116 Chorizagrotis, genus; balanitis, inconcinna introferens, 185 Chrysauginae, Subfamily, 401 chrysellus, Schinia, 227 chrysorrhoea, Euproctis, 309 Chytolita, genus; morbidalis, 282 Chytonix, genus; iaspis, palliatricula, 161 cibalis, Oncocnemis, 176 Cicinnus, genus; egenaria, melsheimeri, 359 Cilia, genus; distema, 244 _ cimbiciformis, Haemorrhagia, 63 Cindaphia, genus; amiculatalis, bicoloralis, _ incensalis, julialis, pulchripictalis, 397 cinerascens, Heterocampa, 297 cinerea, Epidemas, 170; Harpyia, 299; Misogada, 297; Xylina, 206 cinereofrons, Schizura, 298 cinereola, Ogdoconta, 241; Selicanis, 216 cinereomaculata, Euxoa, 190 cinereus, Prodoxus, 441 cinerosa, Erinnyis, 59 Cingilia, genus; catenaria, humeralis, 347 cingulata, Herse, 43 cingulifera, Homoptera, 278 cinis, Melipotis, 258 cinnamomea, ALmilia, 137; Olene, 308 circulifer, Charadra, 152 Ciris, genus; wilsoni, 233 Cirrhobolina, genus; deducta, incandescens, pavitensis, mexicana, 259 452 Index Cirrhophanus, genus; triangulifer, ,234 Cissusa, genus; inepta, morbosa, sabulosa, spadix, vegeta, 256 Cisthene lactea, 108 Citheronia, genus; raexicana, regalis, regia, sepulchralis, 97 citrina, Xanthotype, 349 citronellus, Rhodophora, 224 civica, Caradrina, 165 Cladora, genus; atroliturata, geminata, 324 clandestina, Gluphisia, 300; Noctua, 184 clappiana, Gnophaela, 290 clarkiae, Proserpinus, 73 clarus, Comacla, 107 Classification of moths, 22 claudens, Hadena, 167 clavana, Eucosma, 418 claviform spot, 18 claviformis, Pachnobia, t8o claviplena, Mamestra, 192 Clearwing, Bruce’s, 64; Californian, 64; Graceful, 63; Humming-bird, 62; Snow- berry, 63; Thetis, 64 clemataria, Abbotana, 353 Clematis, 382 Clemens, Brackenridge, 28, 30, 37 Clemensia, genus; albata, albida, cana, irrorata, patella, philodina, umbrata, 108 cleopatra, Catocala, 263 Cleora, genus; atrifasciata, collecta, fraudu- lentaria, frugallaria, pampinaria, sublu- naria, tinctaria, 344 Cleosiris, genus; populi, 205 clientis, Yrias, 277 clio, Euverna, 133 cloniasalis, Bleptina, 283 clorinda, Darapsa, 68 Clothes-moth, The, 432, 434 clotho, Pholus, 67 Clover-hay Worm, The, 399 clymene, Haploa, 118 c-nigrum, Noctua, 183 cnotus, Darapsa, 68 coa, Pinconia, 369 coagulata, Tephroclystis, 328 coccinata, Catocala, 149, 265 coccinea, Calesesia, 387, Ptychoglene, no coccineifascia, Prothymia, 248 Cochlidiidae, Family, 8, 9, 25, 35, 364 Cochlidion, genus; biguttata, rectilinea tetraspilaris, y-inversa, 367 cochrani, Euxoa, 189 Cocytius, genus, 44; anonae; antaeus; caricae; hydaspus; jatrophas; medor; tapayusa, 44 Coddling-moth, The, 419 ccelebs, Apantesis, 130; Catocala, 268 Ccenocalpe, genus, costinotata, fervifactaria, gibbocostata, > ceneiformis, strigularia, 332 cognata, Xylomiges, 197 cognataria, Lycia, 34« Collar lappet, 18 collaris, Noctua, 184 collecta, Cleora, 344 colona, Haploa, 118 colorada, Arsilonche, 159 coloradaria, Epiplatymetra, 351 coloradensis, Prodoxus, 440; Raphia 153 Coloradia, genus, 90, 91; pandora, 91 coldradus, Hyloicus, 52 coloraria, Catopyrrha, 342 colorata, Apantesis, 132 Columbia, Samia, 84 Comacla, genus; clarus, fuscipes, murina, simplex, texana., 107 comma, Haploa, 118 commelinae, Prodenia, 174 commoides, Heliophila, 203 Commophila, genus; macrocarpana, 423 complicata, Apantesis, 131; Heliophila, 201 Composia, genus; fidelissima, olympia, 289 Compositae, 101, 252 compressipalpis, Plusiodonta, 235 compta, Atteva, 424 comptana, Ancylis, 4x9 comptaria, Venusia, 328 Comstock, J. H,, 29 comstocki, Momophana, 172 conchiformis, Behrensia, 241 Conchylodes, genus; concinnalis, erinalis magicalis, ovulalis, platinalis, 393 concinna, Schizura, 298 concinnalis, Conchylodes, 393 concinnimacula, Eustrotia, 247 concisa, Epizeuxis, 280 concisaria, Euchlaena, 350 concumbens, Catocala, 263 concursana, Platynota, 422 condensata, Venusia, 328 confederata, Eurycyttarus, 363 confine, Eucereon, 100 conflexana, Ancylis, 419 confluens Graphiphora, 204 confusa, Haploa, 119; Morrisonia, 197 confusaria, Caberodes, 352 congermana, Mamestra, 193 congrua, Estigmene, 123 coniferarum, Hyloicus, 52; Lapara 53; Thyridopteryx, 361 Coniodes, genus; plumigeraria, 34s conjungens, Crambodes, 163 connecta, Apatela, 156 consecutaria, Eois, 335 consepta, Macaria, 340 Conservula, genus; anodonta, 215 consimilis, Synantheclon, 385 consita, Haploa, 118 consors, Catocala, 266 Consort, The, 266 conspicua, Drasteria, 257; Hadena i68 - Roeselia, 358 conspecta, Schizura, 298 constipata, Mamestra, 195 contenta, Hadena, 169 contexta, Euchalcia, 237 contigua, Charadra, 152; Haploa, 119 contingens, Sabulodes, 353 continua, Gnophaela, 290 contracta, Homopyralis, 256; Schinia 228 contrahens, Himella, 204 contraria, Hyppa, 171; Mamestra, 193 contribuaria, Melanolophia, 344 convalescens, Caenurgia, 257 convexipennis, Cucullia, 208 conviva, Caradrina, 165 Convolvulaceae, 99 convolvuli, Herse, 43 coortaria, Cymatophora, 341 copablepharon, genus; album, grandis lon- gipenne, 222 Copibryophila, genus; angelica, 162 Copicucullia, genus; propinqua, 208 Copidryas, genus, 141; cosyra, 142; gloveri 141 Copipanolis, genus; cubilis, 177 Coquillet, D. W., 346 cora, Uerma, 161 coracias, Pseudanthracia, 278 cordigera, Anarta, 198 Cornifrons, genus; simalis, 399 Corn-stalk Borer, The Larger, 403 cornuta, Metalepsis, 181 corollaria, Automeris, 89 Cortissoz, Ellen Mackay Hutchinson, quoted, 310 453 Index Cosmia, genus; discolor, infumata, paleacea, 217 Cosmosoma, genus; auge, melitta, omphale, 98 Cossidae, Family, 25, 35, 375 Cossula, genus; magnifica, norax, 379 Cossus, genus; brucei, centerensis, undosus, 377 costaemaculalis, Nqctuelia, 399 costalis, Hypsopygia, 399 costinotata, Coenocalpe, 332 Cosymbia, genus; lumenaria, pendulinaria quadriannulata, 333 cosyra, Copidryas, 142 Cotton-worm, 243 Cowper, quoted, 369 Coxa, 14 15 crabroniformis, iEgeria, 383 Crambidia, genus;. allegheniensis, casta cephalica, lithosioides, pallida, uniformis, 104 Crambinse, Subfamily, 402 Crambodes, genus; coni ungens, talidiformis 163 Crambus, genus; alboclavellus, 402; bili- turellus, 403; bipunctellus, 402; exsiccatus, interminellus, 403; laqueatellus, semi- fusellus, 402; trisectus, 403; turbatellus 402 crameri, Erinnyis, 59; Pachylia, 60 crantor, Pholus, 66 crassatus, Plathypena, 287 crassipes, Podagra, 178 crassiuscula, Drasteria, 257 crataegi, Catocala, 268 Crataegus, 62 crenulata, Orthodes, 203 crepuscularia, Ectropis, 344 cressonana, Ctenucha, 102 Cressonia, genus, 57; instabilis, juglandis pallens, robinsoni, 57 cretata, Carama, 368 crinella, Tineola, 432 Crinodes, genus; beskei, 301 crispata, Lagoa, 369 crocallata, Tetracis, 353 crocataria, Xanthotype, 349 crocea, Pseudanarta, 175 Crocigrapha, genus; normani, 204 Crocota, genus, 115 croesus, Xylophanes, 75 crotchi, Pseudalypia, 232; Trichosellus, 226 Croton, 417 crucialis, Xylomiges, 197 Cruciferae, 239 cruentaria, Catopyrrha, 342 crustaria, Pseudacontia, 225 Ctenucha, genus, 101; brunnea, cressonana, latreillana, multifaria, rubroscapus, 102; venosa, 101; virginica, walsinghami, 102 cubensis, Calidota, 139 cubilis, Copipanolis, 177 cuculifera, Dasylophia, 296 Cucullia, genus; Asteroid, asteroides. Brown- bordered, convexipennis, intermedia, Inter¬ mediate, speyeri, Speyer’s, 208 cucurbitae, Melittia, 380 culea, Graphiphora, 204 culta, Autographa, 238 cumatilis, Schinia, 227 cunea, Hyphantria, 123 cupes, Trichosellus, 226 cupida, Rhynchagrotis, 178 Cupid’s Candle, 427 cupressi, Isoparce, 48 Cupuliferae, 366 curialis, Barathra, 196 curta, Anarta, 199 curvata, Capis, 285 curvilineatella, Bucculatrix, 431 curvimacula, Calocampa, 208 Custard-apple, 236 custodiata, Hydriomena, 331 Cyathissa, genus; Darling, pallida, percara 161 cycladata, Heliomata, 338 Cydia, genus; pomonella, 419; saltitans, 418 Cydosia, genus; aurivitta, imitella, majuscula, 253 Cymatophora, genus; aniusaria, annisaria, 340; argillacearia, coortaria, 341; grossu- lariata, 340; inceptaria, modestaria, perar- cuata, 341; ribearia, sigmaria, 340; succes- saria, tenebrosata, 341 cymatophoroides, Pseudothyatira, 304 cynica, Orthodes, 203 cynthia Philosamia, 81, 82 D dactylina, Apatela, 153 daedalus, Porosagrotis, 187 Dagger (Dagger-moth), American, 153; Burglar, 157; Chieftain, Connected, 156; Cottonwood, 154; Darkish, Dart, 155; Delightful, 156; Fingered, 153; Forked, 155; Fragile, 156; Frosty, 157; Gray, 156; Interrupted, Lobelia, 155; Lupine, 159; Printed, 157; Quadrate, 156; Reddish-white, Smeared, 157; Streaked, 156; Unmarked, 155; White-veined, 159; Yellow-haired, 157 Dahana, genus;, atripennis, 103 Dahlia hesperioides, 3 dahurica, Apantesis, 131 Dalceridae, Family, 25, 35, 369 Dalcerides, genus; ingenita, 369 dama, Spragueia, 252 damalis, Eutolype, 177 damnosalis, Bomolocha, 286 danbyi, Gluphisia, 300 Dandy, The, 153 Darapsa, genus, 68; azaleae, choerilus, clo- rinda, cnotus, myron, pampinatrix, pholus 68; versicolor, 69 Dargida, genus; procinctus, 196 Daritis, genus; thetis, 289 Dark, World of the, 77 Dart (Dart-moth), Acorn, 185; Added, 187; Basal, 189; Black-fronted, 180; Black- girdled, 184; Black-letter, 183; Calgary, 184; Catocaline, 178; Clandestine, Collared, 184; Daedalus, 187; Dappled, 179; Disso¬ nant, 189; Fillet, 190; Finland,. 183; Flame-shouldered, 184; F 1 e e c e-winged, Four-toothed, 188; Furtive, 190; Fuscous, 187; Great Black, Great Brown, Great Gray, 182; Greater Red, Green-winged, 179; Havilah, 184; Inelegant, Interfering, 185; Lesser Red, 178; Masters, 186; Muddy, 189; Norman’s, 183; Obelisk, 190; Old Man, 187; Olive, 188; Pale-banded, 181; Pale¬ winged, 183; Parental, 190; Pink-speckled, 185; Placid, 178; Polished, 188; Rascal, 187; Reaper, 188; Red-breasted, 178; Reddish-speckled, 180; Riley’s, 187; Rosy, 183; Rubbed, 188; Scribbled, 184; Short¬ winged, 188; Sigmoid, 179; Silly, 189; Slippery, 185; Smaller. Pinkish, 183; Soothsayer, 184; Subgothic, Swordsman, 186; Tes’sellate, Tippling, 189; Tripart, 187; Two-spot, 179; Uncivil, 183; Vancouver, 186; Variable, 180; Venerable, Voluble, 186, White-winged, 189; Yellow-bellied, 190; Yellow-streaked, 184; Yellow-toothed, 188; Ypsilon, 182' Index Darwin, quoted, 150 Dasyfidonia, genus; avuncularia, 338 Dasylophia, 'genus; anguina, cana, cuculi- fera, interna, punctata, signata, thyatiroi- des, tripartita, 296 Dasyspoudaea, genus; lucens, rneadi, 228 Datana, genus; angusi, 293; integerrima, 294; ministra, 293; perspicua, 294 daucus, Celerio, 76 davisi, Halisidota, 137 dayi, Oncocnemis, 176 Day-sphinx, White-banded, 62 decepta, Pseudoglaea, 216 deceptalis, Bomolocha, 286 decemens, Feltia, 187 decia, Leptarctia, 121 decipiens, Malacosoma, 312; Prodoxus, 438; Zeuzera, 376 decisaria, Euchlaena, 350 declarata, Euxoa, 189 decliva, Epiglaea, 219 decolor, Euxoa, 189 decolora, Herse, 43 decolorata, Apantesis, 132 decora, Charadra, 153 decoralis, Pangrapta, 254 deducta, Cirrhobolina, 259 deductaria Euchlaena, 350 definita, Hemerocampa, 308 deflorata, Ecpantheria, 120 defluata, Apaecasia, 342 Deidamia, genus, 71; inscriptum, 71 Deilinea, genus, 338; behrensaria, 339; in- tentata, variolaria, 338 dejecta, Catocala, 261 delecta, Tarache, 251 deleta, Epiglaea, 219 delicata, Trachea, 172 delilah, Catocala, 267 delinquens, Epidroma, 274 delphinii, Euclea, 365 Demas, genus; Close-banded, propinquilinea, 152 demissa, Mamestra, 194 densa, Bellura, 211 densaria, Chlorochlamys, 336 dentata, Apharetra, 158; Gloveria, 311 denticulalis, Epizeuxis, 281 dentifera, Eutelia, 242 denudata, Pseudohazis, 93 deplanaria, Euchlaena, 350 depontanata, Sabulodes, 353 Depressaria, genus; heracliana, heraclei, ontariella, pastinacella, umbellana, um- bellella, 428 deprivata, Chlorochlamys, 336 deridens, Charadra, 152 Derrima, genus; Henrietta, stellata, 224 descherei, Pheosia, 295 desdemona, Catocala, 267 deserta,_ Mice, no designalis, Agathodes, 393 designata, GypsoChroa, 332; Schinia, 228 Desmia, genus, funeralis, 392 desperata, Alypia, 144; Catocala, 261; Mamestra, 193 Destruction of insects by electric lights, 95 destructor, Tineola, 432 desuetella, Ephestia, 414 determinata, Apantesis, 132; Metanema, 351 detersa, Euxoa, 188 detracta, Mamestra, 192 detrahens, Trama, 276 Deva, genus, 236 devastatrix, Hadena, 169 devergens, Syngrapha, 240 devia, Scopelosoma, 218 Diacrisia, genus, 114, 127; bicolor; 128; fumosa, 127; latipennis, proba, punctata, pteridis, Red-legged, rubra, Ruddy, rufula, vagans, 128; virginica, 127; Wandering, 128 Diallagma, genus, lutea, 245 Diastema, genus; lineata, tigris, 241 Diastictis, genus; fracturalis, 393 Diatraea, genus; crambidoid.es, leucaniellus, lineosellus, obliteratellus, saccharalis, 403 Dictyosoma, genus, 48; elsa, 49 Didasys, genus; belas, 99 diecki, Apantesis, 132 Dier villa, 63 diffascialis, Zinckenia, 392 diffinis, Haemorrhagia, 63 diffissa, Pyrausta, 398 digitalis, Anchocelis, 216 Dilophonota, genus, 60 dilucidula, Semiophora, 180 dimidiata, Antaplaga, 220; Leptarctia, 121; Pheosia, 295; Pyromorpha, 371 diminutiva, Heliaca, 231; Holomelina, 116 dimmocki, Mamestra, 193 dione, Apantesis, 130 Dioptidae, Family, 2.5, 33, 291 Diospyros, 87, 382 Diphthera, genus; fallax, 160 diphtheroides, Microccelia, 160 dipsaci, Alypia, 143 Dipterygia, genus, scabriuscula, 172 Dircetis, genus; pygmaea, 284 dis, Grotella, 220 Discal mark, 18 discissa, Celiptera, 275 discistriga, Platyperigea, 164 discivaria, Parastichtis, 217 discolor, Cosmia, 217 discoloralis, Renia, 283 discopilata, Eufidonia, 337 discors, Hadena, 168 discreta, Gnophaela, 290 disertalis, Samea, 393 dispar, Porthetria, 308 disparata, Alypia, 143, 144 displiciens, Euxoa, 189 disposita, Xylina, 206 dispulsa, Charadra, 153 disserptaria, Epimecis, 344 dissidens, Magusa, 175 dissimilaria, Catopyrrha, 342 dissona, Euxoa, 189 disstria Malacosoma, 313 distema, Cilia, 244 distigma, Adelocephala, 96 distigmana, Eucosma, 4x8 diva, Annaphila, 246 divaricata, Magusa, 175 divergens, Lithacodes, 367; Schinia, 228 Syneda, 259; Syngrapha, 240 diversilineata, Eustroma, 329; Polia, 171 divida, Magusa, 175 divisa, Doryodes, 245 divisata, Caripeta, 342 Doa, genus; ampla, 309 docta, Apantesis, 131 dodgei, Apantesis, 132; Mamestra, 103 Dodia, genus; albertse, 117 Dolba, genus, 46; hylseus, 46 Doll, Jacob, ix, 49 dolli, Hyloicus ? 52 dolosa, Xylomiges, 197 domingonis, Erinnyis, 59 dominicata, Palindia, 273 doris, Apantesis, 130 dorsisignatana, Eucosma, 418 Doryodes, genus; acutaria, bistriaris, divisa promptella, 245 4SS Index doubledayi, Baileya, 162 Double mount, 21 Drasteria, genus; agricola, aquamarina, casrulea, conspicua, crassiuscula, erechtea, erichto, mundula, narrata, patibilis, sobria, 257 Drepana, genus; arcuata, fabula, genicula, 321 Dried-currant Moth, The, 414 Druce, Herbert, 29 drupacearum, Malacosoma, 313 drupiferarum, Hyloicus, 52 druraei, Herse, 43 Dryobota, genus; illocata, stigmata, Wander¬ ing, 171 dryopterata, Calledapteryx, 356 duaria, Gonodontis, 350 dubia, Estigmene, 123 dubiella, Tinea, 433 dubitans, Hadena, 168 dubitata, Triphosa, 331 ducta, Hadena, 169 dulcearia, Platea, 343 dunbari, Litholomia, 207 duodecimlineata, Venusia, 328 duplicata, Sciagraphia, 339 Dyar, Harrison G., ix, 23, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 38 dyari, Haploa, 118 dyaus, Autographa, 238 Dysocnemis, genus; belladonna, 229 Dysodia, genus, 374; aurea, 375; Eyed, 374; fasciata, montana, oculatana, 374; plena, 375 dyspteraria, Meskea, 375 Dyspteridinae, Subfamily, 323 Dyspteris, genus; abortivaria, 323 E eavesi, Kodiosoma, 133 ecclesialis, Samea, 393 Ecdytolopha, genus; insiticiana, 419 echinocystis, Autographa, 238 echo, Seirarctia, 122 Ecpantheria, genus; deflorata, muzina, scri- bonia, 120 Ectropis, genus; crepuscularia, 344 Ectypia, genus; bivittata, nigroflava, Two- banded, 133 edictalis, Bomolocha, 286 edmandsi, Schizura, 298 eductalis, Lomanaltes, 285 edusa, Homoptera, 278 edwardsi,. Enemera, genus; jutumaria, 342 enervis, Orthodes, 203 enotata, Philobia, 339 Enghsh sparrow, 95 enhydris, Hexeris, 375 Ennominae, Subfamily, 337 Ennomos, genus; alniaria, autumnaria, lutaria, magnarius, niveosericeata, subsignarius, 348 ennucleata, Synelys, 333 enthea, Fishea, 170 Eois, genus, 334; califomiaria, califomiata, 336; consecutaria, inductata, ossularia, 335'. pacificaria, 336; ptelearia, 334; sideraria, 336; sobria, suppressaria, 335 Eosphoropteryx, genus; thyatiroides, 237 Epagoge, genus; tunicana, 421 Epelis, genus; faxoni, truncataria, 337 ephemeraeformis, Thyridopteryx, 361 Ephestia, genus, 412; cahiritella, cautella, desuetella, 414; gitonella, kuehniella, 412; pasulella, 414 ephippiatus, Sibine, 364 ephyrata, Syssaura, 352 Epicnaptera, genus; americana, carpinifolia, occidentis, 314 Epidemas, genus; cinerea, 170 Epidroma, genus; delinquens, 274 Epiglaea, genus; decliva, deleta, pastillicans, 219 epilais, Syntomeida, 99 epilobii, Celerio, 76 Epimecis, genus; amplaria, _ disserptaria, hortaria, hriodendraria, virginaria, 344 epimenis, Psychomorpha, 232 epione, Catocala, 260 epionoides, Pangrapta, 254 Epipaschiinse, Subfamily, 407 Epiplatymetra, genus; coloradaria, 351 Epiplemidae, Family, 25, 34, 356 Epipyropidae, Family, 25, 35, 370 Epipvrops, genus, barberiana, 370 Epistor, genus, 61; fegeus, luctuosus, lugu- bris, 61 Epizeuxis, genus; aemula, americalis, coneisa, 280; denticulalis, 281; effusalis, hermin- ioides, lubricalis, mollifera, phaealis, 280; scobialis, 281; scriptipennis, surrectalis, 280 Erannis, genus; tiliaria, 347 Erastria, genus; amaturaria, 333 erastrioides, Tarache, 251 Erebus, genus; agarista, odo/a, 279 erechtea, Drasteria, 257. erecta,_ Mamestra, 195 erectalis, Plathypena, 287 cremiata, Macaria, 339 eremitoid.es, Hyloicus, 49 eremitus, Hyloicus, 49 erichto, Drasteria, 257 Erinnyis, genus, 57, 58; alope, 58; caicus, 60; cinerosa, crameri, domingonis, 59; ed- wardsi, ello, fasciata, 58; festa, 59; flavicans, janiphse, lassauxi, 58; melancholica, 59; merianae, 58, 59; obscura, oenotrus, pal¬ lida, penaeus, picta, phalaris, piperis, rhcebus, rustica, 59 Eriocephala, genus, 444 4S 6 Index erinalis, Conchylodes, 393 Eriocephalidae, 8 erosa, Anomis, 244; Malacosoma, 313 erosiata, Calledapteryx, 356 erosnealis, Pyrausta, 398 erratica, Abagrotis, 180 errato, Euproserpinus, 74 erycata, Sylectra, 254 eson, Xylophanes, 75 Estigmene, genus, 1.22; acrsea, 122, 123; albida, 122; antigone, athena, califomica, caprotina, congrua, dubia, klagesi, men- thastrina, mexicana, packardi, 123; prima, 122; pseuderminea, rickseckeri, White¬ bodied, 123 etolus, Haemorrhagia, 62 Eubaphe, genus, 115 Eucalyptera, genus; strigata, 244 Eucereon, genus, Carolina, confine, Floridan, 100 Euchaetias, genus; albicosta, antica, bolteri, egle, Mouse-colored, inurina, Oregon, oregonensis, perlevis, pudens, 135 Euchalcia, genus; contexta, festucae, put- nami, striatella, venusta, 237 Euchlsena, genus; amoenaria, arefactaria, astylusaria, concisaria, decisaria, deduc- taria, deplanaria, effect aria, madusaria, muzaria, obtusaria, oponearia, pectinaria, propriaria, serrata, serrataria, vinosaria, 35 o Euchoeca, genus; albovittata, californiata, 328; lucata, 329; propriaria, reciprocata 328 Eucirroedia, genus; pampina, 215 Euclea, genus; argentatus, chloris, delphinii, ferruginea, fraterna, indetermina, monitor, nana, nanina, paenulata, quercicola, stri¬ gata, tardigrada, vernata, viridiclava, viridis, 365 Euclidia, genus, 257; cuspidea, intercalaris, 258 Eucoptocnemis, genus; fimbriaris, obvia, 190 Eucosma., genus; affusana, clavana, distig- mana, dorsisignatana, graduatana, salig- neana, scudderiana, similana, 418 Eucrostis, genus; gratata, incertata, oporaria, 336 Eucymatoge, genus; impleta, indoctrinata, intestinata, 328 Eudeilinea, genus; herminiata, 320 Eudule, genus; biseriata, mendica, Plain- colored, unicolor, 327 Eueretagrotis, genus; perattenta, sigmoides, 179 Euerythra, genus; pbasma, trimaculata, 120 Eufidonia, genus; bicolorata, discopilata, fidoniata, notataria, quadripunctaria, 337 Eugenia, buxifolia, procera, 140 Eugonobapta, genus; nivosaria, nivosata, 348 Euhagena, genus; nebraskae, 381 Euharveya, genus, 219 Euherrichia, genus; cervina, granitosa, gran- itosa, mollissima, rubicunda, 253 Euhyparpax, genus; rosea, 298 Eulia, genus; alisellana, 423 Eumestleta, genus; flammicincta, patruelis, patula, 249 Eunystalea, genus; indiana, 295 euonymella, Yponomeuta, 423 Euonymus, 157 Eupanvchis, genus; hirtella, spinosae, 226 Euparthenos, genus; nubilis, 272 eupatorii, Synanthedon, 385 Euphanessa, genus, 327 euphcesalis, Pyrausta, 397 Euplexia, genus, lucipara, 172 Eupolia, genus; licentiosa, 199 Euproctis, genus; chrysorrhoea, 309 Euproserpinus, genus, 74; errato, euterpe. phaeton, 74 Eupseudomorpha, genus; brillians, 231 Eupseudosoma, genus; floridum, immaculata, involutum, nivea, Snowy, 139 euryalus, Samia, 84 Eurycyttarus, genus; carbonaria, 362; con- federata, 363 Euschemonid.se, 3 Eustixia, genus; pupula, 398 Eustroma, genus; atrocolorata, diversilineata, montanatum, prunata, ribesiaria, triangu- latum, 329 Eustrotia, genus; albidula, apicosa, biplaga, cameola, concinnimacula, intractabiiis, muscosula, musta, nigritula, synochitis, 247 Eutelia, genus; dentifera, pulcherrima, 242 euterpe, Euproserpinus, 74; Syntomeida, 99 Euthisanotia, genus, 142, 232; assimilis, grata, unio, 232 Euthyatira, genus; pennsylvanica, pudens, 3°4 Eutolype, genus; bombyciformis, damalis, 177 Euvema, genus; clio, 133 Euxoa, genus, 187; albipennis, atropurpurea, basalis, 189; brevipennis, 188; campestris, 189; cinereomaculata, 190; cochrani, de- clarata, decolor, 189; detersa, 188; dis- pliciens, dissona, expulsa, 189; flavidens. 188; furtivus, gularis, illata, 190; insignata, insulsa, lutulenta, maizi, 189; messoria, 188; nigripennis, 189; obeliscoides, ochro- gaster, 190; olivalis, perpolita, personata, pityochrous, quadridentata, 188; redimicu- la, 190; repentis, 189; sexatilis, 190; spissa, tessellata, titubatis, 189; turns, 190; velleripennis, 188; verticalis, 189 evanidalis, Hypena, 287 evelina, Catocala, 261 evicta, Morrisonia, 196 exaltata, Schinia, 227 excaecatus, Calasymbolus, 56 excelsa, Apantesis, 132 exitiosa, Sanninoidea, 384 expansa, Nephelodes, 199 expulsa, Euxoa, 189 expultrix, Pseudothyatira, 304 exsiccatus, Crambus, 403 exsimaria, Hyperitis, 349 exsuperata, Paraphia, 343 Exterior line, 18 externa, Galgula, 247 extimia, Caradrina, 165 extranea, Heliophila, 200 exusta, Mamestra, 193 Exuviae, larval, 9 Exyra, genus; semicrocea, 248 Eyes; of cats, 78; of moths, 12, 18; of noc¬ turnal animals, 77; of owls, 78 F fabricii, Automeris, 89 fabula. Drepana, 321 fadus, Sesia, 62 Fagitana, genus; littera, lucidata, nivei- costatus, obliqua, 217 Fala, genus, ptycophora, 235 Falcaria, genus; bilineata, 321 falcata, Pseudanarta, 175 fallacialis, Renia, 283 fallax, Diphthera, 160 Fall Web-worm, 123 457 Index falsarius, Acoioithus, 371 False Indigo, 430 Families of North American moths, Key to,24 Far out at Sea, 362 farinalis, Pyralis, 466 famhami, Mamestra, 192 “Far Out at Sea,” 363 fascialis, Pyrausta, 397; Zinckenia, 392 fasciata-, Dvsodia, 375; Erinnyis, 58 fasciatus, Pholus', 67 fasciola, Lithacodes, 367 faseiolaris-, Melipotis; 258 fhstuosd-, Atteva, 424 Faiinal Subregions, 3 87 faustina, Catocala, 264 faustinula, Illice, 109 favdrita, Apantesis, 132 faxoni, Epelis, 337 fecialis, Bomolocha, 286 fegeus, Epistor, 61 felina, Charadra, 153 Felt, E. P., 37 Feltia, genus, 186; agilis, 186; annexa, decernens, 187; gladiaria, heriiis, hortulana, 186; malefida, 187; morrisoniana, semi- clarata, stigmosa, subgothica, vancouver- ensis, venerabilis, volubilis, 186 Femur, 14, 15 Fenaria, genus; aedessa, longipes, sevorsa 233 fenestra, Telea, 87 Feniseca tarquinius, 6 fennica, Noctua, 183 Fentonia, genus; marthesia, tessella, turbida, 300 Feralia, genus; jocosa, 171 Fernald, C. 63; Sphacelodes, 354 floridum, Eupseudosoma, 139 floscularia, Plagodis, 349 Flour-moth, The, 412 fluviata, Percnoptilota, 330 Flying Squirrels, 149 Fontaine, De La, quoted, 373 Forester, Californian, 145; Eight-spotted, 144; Langton’s, 145; MacCulloch’s, 143; Mexican, 144; Ridings’, Two-spotted, 145: Wittfeld’s, 144 formosa, Gluphisia, 300 formosa, Polychrysia, 236 formosalis, Nigetia, 358 formula, Catocala, 268 formula, Oreta, 321 forrigens, Phobena, 273 Fota, genus; armata, minorata, 178 f-pallida, Apantesis, 132 fractilinea, Hadena, 168 fracturalis, Diastictis, 393 fragariae, Ancylis, 419 fragilis, Apatela, 156 fratella, Autographa, 238 frater, Raphia, 153 fratercula, Catocala, 269 fraterna, Euclea, 365 fraudulentaria, Cleora, 344 Fraxinus, 46, 51 Frenulum, 16, 17 Fringes, 18 frugallaria, Cleora, 344 •frugiperda, Laphvgma, 174 Fruit-worm, The Gooseberry, 411 frustulum, Celiptera, 275 frutetorum, Malacosoma, 312 Fruva, genus; accepta, apicella, truncatula 252 fucosa, Hypoprepia, 106 Fulgora Candelaria, 370 fuliginosa, Phragmatobia, 126 fulminans, Perigonica, 205 fultaria, Paota, 332 fulva, Kodiosoma, 133 fulvicollis, Scepsis, 101 fulvoflava, Halisidota, 138 fumalis, Pyrausta, 397 fumosa, Diacrisia, 127; Haemorrhagia, 63 funebris, Pyrausta, 398 funeralis, Desmia, 392 funerea, Pygoctenucha, m fungorum, Chcephora, 216 furcata, Papaipema, 214 furcifera, Apatela, 155 furcilla, Argillophora, 255; Panthea, 152 Fur-moth, The, 433 furtivus, Euxoa, 190 furvana, Archips,. 422 fusca.^ Porosagrotis, 187 fuscalis, Phlyctasnodes, 395 fuscimacula, Oligia, 166 fuscipes, Comacla, 107 45§ Index fuscula, Roeselia, 358 fusimacula, Oxycnemis, 221 futilis, Litoprosoous, 275 Gaberasa, genus; ambigualis, bifidalis, Gaea^genus*^mphytiformis, solituda, 381 Safe^feS^eSema, hepara, partita, subpartita, vesca, 247 galianna, Hemeroplanes, 60 gallsesoHdaginisf Gnorimoschema, Galleria, genus; cereana, cerella, melloneiia, let, sciiuo, — obliquella, 406 _ Galleriinae, Subfamily, 405 janerun®, ouuicmuj, STS The’Misnamed, Hi The Solidago, 42S Gama-grass, 40? garmani, Grapliiphora, 204 Gaura biennis, 224 _ „ gaurae, Pogocolon, 72; Rhodophora, 224 Gazalina, genus, 305 Gelechiidae, Family, 26, 38, 424 gelida, Apantesis,. 131; Ellida, 300 gelidalis, Noctuelia, 399 .. . Q geminata, Cladora, 324; Tephroclystis, 328 geminatus, Sphinx, 55 gemmata, Atteva, 424 gemmatilis, Anticarsia 275 generalis, Renia, 283 generosa, Pyrausta, 398 genicula, Drepana, 321 geniculata, Agrotis, 182 gentilis, Parastichtis, 217; Pyrausta, 397 Geometer, Crocus, 349', Dark-banded, 329. Five-lined, 333; Harvey s, 327; Snowy, 348 Geometers, 149 geometrica, Parasemia, 134 Geometridae, Family. 7. 25, 34. 322 Geometrinae, Subfamily, 330 geometroides, Melanchroia, 355; Pangrapta, 254 georgica, Hyperaesdira, 294 germana, Lithomoia, 206 germanalis, Hypena, 287 gibbocostata, Coenocalpe, 332 gibbosa, Nadata, 296 gilvipennis, Rhynchagrotis, 178 Gingla, genus; laterculae, 373 gisela, Catocala, 269 gitonella, Ephestia, 412 , Ghost-moth; Graceful, Lembert s, 444, Silver-spotted, 443 glabella, Pyrophila, 17 3 gladiaria, Feltia, 186 Glaea, genus; inulta, sencea, viatica, 218 glandulella, Holcocera 429 Glassy-wing, Edwards’, 138; Freckled, 139 glaucovaria, Mamestra, 193 Gleditschia, 96 glomeralis, Pyrausta, 398 glomeraria, Macaria 34 ° gloveri, Copidryas, 141; Sarnia, 84 Gloveria, genus; anzonensis, dentata, how- ardi, psidii, 311 Glover’s Purslane-moth, 141 _. Gluphisia, genus; albofascia, avimacuia, clandestina, danbyi, formosa, rupta, sep- tentrionalis severa, slossoni, tnlmeata, Glyphodes, 3 °genus; hyalinata, hyalinatalis, lucernalis, marginalis, nitidalis, quaa- ristigmalis, 394 Gnophaela, genus; arizonae, clappiana, con- tinua, discreta, hopfferi, latipenms, mor- risoni. vermiculata, 290 Gnorimoschema, genus, 425; gallaesolidagmis, 418, 425 goasalis, Philometra, 282 Goat-moths, 375 goniata. Sabulodes, 353 Gonodonta, genus; unica, 236 Gonodontis, genus; adustaria, agreasana duaria, hamaria, hypochrana, mestusata obfirmaria, refractaria, 350 Gooseberry Fruit-worm, The, 411 Gooseberry Span-worm, The, 340 gordius, Hyloicus, 51 . . .. Gortyna, genus; immanis, Hop-vine, mcti- tans, 212; obliqua, Oblique, 213; sera, Veiled, velata, 212 gortynides, Bellura, 211 Gosse, Edmund, quoted, 355 gossypiana, Archips, 422 gracilenta, Alypia, 144 gracilior, Leptomeris, 333 . , gracilis, Catocala, 269; Haemorrhagia. 63' Hepialus, 444 gradata, Macaria, 34° graduatana, Kucosma, 41S graefi, Apatela, 155 Graeperia, genus; magmfica, 225 Grammodes, genus; smithi, 274 Grammodia, genus, 60 grandipuncta, Alabama, 243 grandirena, Melipotis, 258 grandis, Copablepharon, 222; Mamestra, 193. Melittia, 381; Noctua, 184 granitata, Sciagraphia, 339 granitosa, Euherrichia, 253 Grape-leaf Folder, Th e > 392 Grape-vine Plume, The, 416 capsella, confluens culea, garmani, hibisci, msciens, instabilis, modifica, orobia, oviduca, 204 Grass-moths, 402 grata, Euthisanotia, 232; Oligia, 100 grataria, Hsematopsis, 332 gratata, Eucrostis, 336 gratulata, Mesoleuca, 330 Grease-wood, 9 6 Green Apple-leaf Tier, The, 421 grisea, Apatela, 156; Hypopacha, 312 Illice, no griseella, Tinea, 433 griseocincta, Orthodes, 203 grossularise, Zophodia, 411 grossulariata, Cymatophora, 340 Grote, A. R., 29, 30, 31, 32, 34. 35. 3 groteana, Cenopis, 422 grotei, Haemorrhagia, 63; Hemileuca. 9 Lycomorpha, 101; Psaphidia, 177 groteiana, Catocala, 264 Grotella, genus; dis, 220 Groundling; Dusky, Red, 165 grynea, Catocala, 269 gueneata, Hydriomena, 33 1 Guenee, A., 27, 32, 36 guenei, Catocala, 261 Guettarda elliptica, 139 Guilding, Lansdown, 4° 3 gularis, Euxoa, 190 gulosa, Hemerocampa, 308 Gumppenberg, C. v., 34 surgitanS; Archips, 422 guttata, Platyprepia, 128; Spraguexa, 252 guttifera, Halisidota, 138 guttulosa, Pyrausta, 397 gyasaHs, Heterogramma, 284 459 Index Gymnocladus, 96 Gynaephora, genus; rossi. 305 Gypsochroa, genus; albosignata. designata haesitata, impauperata, propugnata, pro- pugnaria, sitellata, 332 Gypsy Moth, The, 308 Gyros, genus; muiri, 249 H habilis, Catocala, 268 _ Habrosyne, genus; scripta, 303 Hadena, genus, 166; Airy, 168; Albertan, 167; amputatrix, arctica, 169; arcuata, 167; Base-streaked, basilinea, 168; Black- banded, 167; bridghami, Bridgham’s, 166; Broken-lined, Burgess’, burgessi, cerivana, 168; characta, 167; chlorostigma, 168; claudens, 167; conspicua, 168; contenta, 169; Dark Ashen, 170; Darker, 169; Dark-spotted, Dark-winged, 167; Destroy¬ ing, devastatrix, 169; discors, 168; Double- banded, 167; dubitans, 168; ducta, 169; fractilinea, 168; Great Western, 169; Green-spotted, 168; Half-Moon, 169; Halt¬ ing, 168; hilli, 167; incallida, insignata, lateritia, 168; lignicolor, 169; loculata, 168; mactata, 167; marshallana, 169; misel- oides, modica, 167; molochina, _ 168; Mullein, 169; Neumoegen’s, 166; nigrior, Northern, 169; obliviosa, 168; occidens, ordinaria, 169; passer. Passerine, Red¬ winged, 168; semilunata, Speckled Gray, 169; sputatrix, 168; subcedens, 167; transfrons, 166; Turbulent, turbulenta, 167; verbascoides, 169; versuta, 167; vinela, 170; violacea, Violet, 167; viralis, vultuosa, 168; White-spotted, 167; Wood- colored, 169 Hadenella, genus, 162; minuscula, 163; pergentilis, subjuncta, 162 hadeniformis, Melipotis, 258 Haematomis, genus; mexicana, uniformis, 107 Hasmatopsis, genus; grataria, saniaria, suc- cessaria, 332 Hasmorrhagia, genus, 62, 72; aethra, axillaris, 63; brucei, 64; buffaloensis, cimbiciformis, diffinis, 63; etolus, 62; floridensis, fumosa, gracilis, grotei, marginalis, metathetis 63; palpahs, 64; pelasgus, 62; pyramus, 63; rubens, 64; ruficaudis, 62, 63; senta, 64; tenuis, 63; thetis, 64; thysbe, 62; uniformis, 63 haesitata, Gypsochrea, 332 hageni, Isogramma, 47 halesaria, Femaldella, 337 halicarniae, Lapara, 53 Halisidota, genus, 115, 137; annulifascia, 138; antiphola, 137; argentata, caryae, 138; davisi, 137; fulvoflava, 138; Gartered i37‘, guttifera, 138; harrisi, 137; Hickory, longa, Long-streaked, maculata, porphy¬ ria, Silver-spotted, Spotted, 138; Tessel¬ lated, tessellaris, 137 Halpine, Charles G., quoted, 319 hamaria, Gonodontis, 350 hamifera, Autographa, 238 hammondi, Canarsia, 411 Hampson, Sir George F., ix, 18, 23, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 98, 103, 114, 140, 151, 288, 289, 292, 303, 306, 311, 315, 320, 322, 356, 364, 371, 374, 375, 380, 391 Haploa, genus, 117; Leconte’s, 118; Lyman’s, 119; Carolina, clymene, colona, comma, 118; confusa, 119; consita, 118; contigua, 119; dyari, interruptomarginata, lactata, lecontei, militaris, vestalis, 118 Harpyia, genus; albicoma, aquilonaris, bore- alis, cinerea, scolopendrina, 299 Harris, Thaddeus William, 27 Harris’ Three-spot, 159 harrisi, Halisidota 137; Lapara, 53; Pygoc- tenucha, 111 Harrisimemna, 149, 159; trisignata, 159 Harrisina, genus; americana, texana, 372 harti, Sysyrhypena, 282 haruspica, Noctua, 184 harveiata, Nannia 327 harveyi, Heliophila, 201 hasdrubal, Pseudosphinx, 57 hasta, Apatela, 155 hastata, Rheumaptera, 329 havilse, Noctua, 184 Hawkmoth, 78; Clemens’, 52; Five-Spotted, 45 Head; anatomy of, 12, 18; larval, 7 hebraea, Polygrammate, 160 hebraicum, Polygrammate, 160, 161 Hebrew, The, 160 heiligbrodti, Syssphinx, 96 Heliaca, genus; diminutiva, 231 Heliochilus, genus, paradoxus, 222 Heliodes, genus; restrictalis, 230 Heliolonche, genus; modicella, 230 Heliomata, genus; cycladata, infulata, 338 Heliophana, genus; mitis, obliquata, 230 Heliophila, genus, 200; albilinea, 201; com- moides, 203; complicata, 201; extranea, 200; harveyi, 201; heterodoxa, lapidaria, 202; minorata, 201; multilinea, 202; pseudargyria, subpunctata, 201; uni- puncta, 200 Heliosea, genus; pictipennis, 230 heliothidata, Sciagraphia, 339 Heliothis, genus; armiger, 222; nuchalis scutosus, 224 Heliotropha, genus; atra, reniformis, 173 helva, Orthosia, 217 Hemerocampa, genus, 305; borealis, cana, 305; definita, 307; gulosa, intermedia, leucographa, leucostigma, obliviosa, ve- tusta, 306 Hemeroplanes, genus, 60; galianna, licastus, parce, 60 Hemihyalea, genus; Edwards’, edwardsi, 138; Freckled, labecula, 139; quereus, translucida, 138 Hemileuca, genus, 91; artemis, californica, 92; electra, grotei, hualapai, 91; juno, 92; maia, neumoegeni, 91; nevadensis, 92; proserpina, sororius, 91; tricolor, 93; yavapai, 92 Hemileucinse, Subfamily, 80, 81, 90 hemizonae, Synanthedon, 385 henrici, Hypopta, 379 henrietta, Derrima,- 224 hepara, Galgula, 247 Hepialidae, Family, 15, 16, 26, 443 Hepialus, genus; gracilis, hyperboreus, lem- berti, macglashani, pulcher, 444 hera, Pseudohazis, 93 heraclei, Depressaria, 428 heracliana, Depressaria, 428 herbimacula, Mamestra, 195 Herculia, genus; himonialis, olinalis, tren- tonalis, 401 Herder, Das Lied vom Schmetterlinge, 290 herilis, Feltia, 186 hermia, Catocala, 264 herminiata, Eudeilinea, 320 herminioides. Epizeuxis, 280 Herrich-Schaeffer, G. A. W., 27 Herse, genus, 43; affinis, cingulata, convol¬ vuli, decolora, druraei, pungens, 43 460 Index hersiliata, Mesoleuca, 330 hertaria, Epimecis, 344 Heterocampa, genus; associata, astarte, athereo, bilineata, biundata, cinerascens, manteo, menas, mollis, obliqua, olivatus, pulverea, semiplaga, subalbicans, turbida, ulmi, umbrata, varia, 297 Heterocera, defined, 3 heterodoxa, Heliophila, 202 Heterogenea, genus; shurtleffi, 368 Heterogramma, genus; gyasalis, pyramu- salis, rurigena, 284 Heteropacha, genus; rileyana, 314 Heterophleps, genus; hexaspilata, quadrino- tata, triguttaria, 327 heucheras, Paranthrene, 387 hexadactyla, Orneodes, 417 hexaspilata, Heterophleps. 327 Hexens, genus; enhydris, reticulina, 373 hibisci, Graphiphora, 204 “Hickory Horn-devil,” 6, 97 hieroglyphica, Noropsis, 233 hilaris, Zeuzera, 376 hilli, Hadena, 167; Hypocala, 272 Hillia, genus; algens, 166 hilliana, Noctua, 183 Himantopterus. genus, 371 Himella, genus; contrahens, thecata, 204 himonialis, Herculia, 401 hinda, Catocala, 266 Hippia, genus; packardi, 296 hircina, Homoglaea, 219 hircinalis, Pyrausta, 398 hirtella, Eupanychis, 226 hirtipes, Zosteropoda, 203 histrio, marasmalus, 242 Hoboken, 147 hochenwarthi, Syngrapha, 240 Holcocera, genus; glandulella, 429 Holland, Clive, quoted, 353 hollandaria, Racheospila, 336 Holmes, 0. W., quoted, 3, 371 Holomelina, genus, 115; choriona, belfragei, belmhria, bimaculata, Black-banded, brevi- cornis, diminutiva, Ehrman’s, Five-spotted, immaculata, Least, Plain-winged, 116; obscura, opella, ostenta, rubricosta, Showy, Tawny, 115 Homoglaea, genus; carbonaria, hircina, 219 Homohadena, genus; badistriga, 176 Homoptera, genus; cingulifera, edusa, in- tenta, involuta, lunata, putrescens, saun- dersi, unilineata, viridans, woodi, 278 Homopyralis, genus; contracta, tactus, zonata, 236 honesta, Jodia, 215 honestaria, Azelina, 332 Honey-locust, 96 Honey-streak, The, 339 hopfferi, Gnophaela, 290 Hops, 287 Horama, genus; texana, 100 Hormisa, genus; absorptalis bivittata, nu- bilifascia, 282 hormos, Hypsoropha, 256 Hormoschista, genus; pagenstecheri, 253 hombeclciana, Pholus, 67 Home, R. H., quoted, 363 horrida, Zale, 277 hortaria, Epimecis. 346 hortulana, Feltia, 186 hospes, Synanthedon, 387 Howard, L. O., viii, 403, 405 howardi, Gloveria, 311 howlandi, Syneda, 260 hualapai, Hemileuca, 91 Huber, 112 hubbardi, Bruceia, 108 hubneraria, Azelina, 352 hubnerata, Azelina, 352 hudsonica, Alypia, 145; Syneda, 260 Hulst, Rev. G. 