None
PAGE DUE DILIGENCE, in tlio observance of neutrality, § 439 bb . . 596 EAST INDIA COMPANY, former powers of, § 17 30 aboHshed, § 17 30 EASTERN QUESTION, statement of, § 70 a 102 EASTEEN EOUMELIA, boundaries and constitution of 784 union with Bulgaria, § 70 j 109 EGYPT, relation of, to Turkey, §§ 36, 36 c 54, 55 present position of, § 36 c 55 — 58 ELBE, navigation of the, § 197 293 EMBAEGO before declaration of war, § 293 402 EMINENT DOMAIN, right of, § 163 254 EMPEEOE, title of, does not confer pre-eminence, § 159 251 ENEMY, property of, in the country at the outbreak of war, § 298 408 discussion on this point as to the war of 1812, § 303 .... 413 debts due to the, § 305 419 trade with. (See 2'rade.) quitting country of, on the outbreak of war, § 326 441 house of trade in country of, § 334 451 produce of his territory deemed hostile, § 336 452 rights of war against, § 342 460 rights against the person of the, § 343 461 private property of, how far liable to capture, § 346 .... 466 ravaging territory of, § 347 473 property of, under neutral flag, § 355 a 483 goods, what are, § 355 c 485 recapture of ships from, § 367 498 recapture of ships of allies from, § 368 499 means of injuring the, §411e 543 goods of the, under false papers, § 473 628 master, forcible resistance by, § 528 690 commercial intercourse with the, § 315 b 431 trade with, during Crimean war, § 315 a 431 debts between, § 315 b 430 contracts with neutrals, § 315 c 431 good faith towards, § 399 529 ENEMY SHIPS ENEMY GOODS. (See Free Ships Free Goods. ENLISTING troops for foreign State, in America, § 439 h 584 illegally in England 737 ENLISTMENT ACT. (See Foreign Etilisiment Act.) ENYOY distinguished from an ambassador, § 214 319 EQUALITY of States, rights of, § 152 247 EXEQUATUR, withdrawal of consul's, § 249 .;. 1 INDEX. 825 PAGE EXPATEIATION of Britisli subjects, § 151 k 238 of American citizens, §1511 238 what amounts to, § 151 M 239 procedure for, by Britisli subjects 716 EXPLOSIYE BULLETS, prohibited in war, § 343 c 463 EXTEEEITOEIAL effect of municipal laws, § 84 137 of criminal sentences, § 121 193 privilege of ambassador's house, § 227 333 rights of an ambassador, § 224 324 EXTEEEITOEIALITY, doctrine of, as to ships, § 103 b 161 opinion of Cockburn, C. J., as to, § 103 e 162 of an ambassador, § 224 a 325 of an ambassador's house, § 225 a 326 EXTEADITION, opinion of jurists as to, § 1 15 180 obligation of, § 116a 181 under the United States constitution, §116 181 practice of England and the United States, §116b 181 Ashburton treaty, §117 185 abortive treaty amending, 1886, § 117 b 187 case of Arguelles, § 116 c 183 case of Carl Yogt, § 116 d 183 treaty between France and America, §118 189 practice of France, § 116 e 183 what criminals are subject to, § 116 f 184 of subjects, § 120 a 191 of deserters, § 120 191 of political refugees, §116g 184 trial of persons surrendered under Ashburton treaty, §§ 117 a, 117 b 186, 188 Acts, English 725 treaties, English, now in force 735 Acts, American 735 treaties, American, now in force 736 in British possessions 729 FEDEEAL union of States, § 44 67 FENIAN BEOTHEEHOOD, origin of, § 439 1 586 FISHEEIES, treaties between England and the United States, §180 573 interpretation of these treaties, § 269 371 abortive treaty of 1888, § 180 a 276 general rights of States to, § 180 273 Newfoundland, dispute between France and Great Britain, § 180 a 277 FLAG of truce, use of, § 411 1 546 determines national character of ship, § 340 457 case where it was held not conclusive, § 340 a 458 FLOEIDA, THE, capture of, at Bahia, § 428 b 565 facts relating to, § 439 s 591 826 INDEX. PAGE FOEEIQN sovereigns, suit against, § 101 c 158 jurisdiction. (See Jurisdictioti.) judgment in retn, conclusiveness of, § 138 a , » 217 in personam^ § 147 225 English law as to, §§ 148, 148 a 226 divorce, § 151. {^qq Divorce.) 228 ambassadors in England, § 225 c 327 laws, obligations to regard, § 79 126 marriages, validity of, § 92 142 army or fleet, what laws it is subject to, § 95 146 FOREIGN ENLISTMENT ACTS in the United States, § 437. 576 in England, § 438 577 events which led to the American Act, § 439 a 580 cases decided on it, § 439 b 581 what constituted an offence under it, § 439 e 582 observance of, in England, 439 n 588 passing of English Act of 1870, § 439 w 592 cases decided on, § 439 x 503 English Act 737 American Act 746 FOEMOSA, blockade of, §§ 501 h, 513 c 654, 675 FEANCE, law of, as to foreign marriages, § 92 143 law of, as to exemption of private vessels from the local laws, § 102 158 law of, as to foreigners in, § 141 219 as to foreign judgments, § 150 227 restoration of works of art taken by Napoleon I., § 352. 479 treaty with United States, as to exclusive admission of her ships of war, § 425 562 occupation of Eome by, § 76 c 123 intervention of, in Mexico, § 76 a 121 extradition in, § 1 1 6 e 183 military service in, § 151 T 245 FREE SHIPS FEEE GOODS, maxims of, § 445 601 history of the controversy as to, § 446 602 settlement of the question by the Declaration of Paris, § 475 a 631 GENEVA AEBITEATION, facts relating to, § 439 o 588 GENEVA CONVENTION, terms of, § 343 b 462 further adoption of, § 41 1 i 545 GEOFFEOY, case of, as to martial law, § 346 g 472 GERMAN EAST AFEICA COMPANY, position of, § 17 30 GERMANIC CONFEDERATION, former constitution of, § 47.. 68 GERMANY, projects for unity of, § 51 a 73 the North Gorman Confederation, § 51 a 73 present empire of , § 5 1 b 73 lormer empire of, § 36 b 54 GHENT, TREATY OF, as to the American fisheries, § 270 ... 372 INDEX. 827 PAGE GOODS of the enemy, wliat are, § 355 c 485 effect of using false papers, § 473 629 purchased in blockaded port, § 521 684 GOYEENMENT, distinction between dejure and de facto, § 21 a 34 GEEECE, interference in favour of, § 69 97 recognition of indejoendence of, § 27 e 42 accession of present king, § 69 100 cession of Ionian Islands to, § 35 a 53 reprisals against, § 293 a 403 pacific blockade of 1886, §§ 70k, 501 h 113, 654 Turkish frontier of, § 70 i 109, 785 GUAEANTY, treaties of, § 73 116 effect of such treaties, § 277 383 of neutrality, § 423 558 of integrity of Ottoman Empire by Treaty of Paris 777 by England, Austria, and France 780 HALIFAX fisheries award, § 180 a 276 HANOYEE, former connection with England, § 40 64 HAEBOUES, jurisdiction over, § 177 268 HAYTI, blockade of insurgent ports, § 514 d 675 HEFFTEE, System of, § 10 15 HEETSLET, important works by, § 289 a 399 HEEZEGOYINA, insurrection in, § 70 d 106 occupation of, by Austria, § 70 h 109 HIGH SEAS, vessels on, subject to their own laws, § 106 166 capture of private property on, § 355 b 483 HOLLAND, alliance of, with England, § 281 385 debts of, when united to Belgium, § 30 a , 45 separated from Belgium, § 71 114 claims of, to mouths of the Ehine, § 198 295 treaties for the security of, § 421 556 HOLY ALLIANCE, account of, § 64 88 HOMICIDE by a British subject abroad, triable in England, § 113 a 179 HOSTAGES for the execution of treaties, § 286 394 HOSTILE expeditions in neutral territory, § 436 575 HOUSE of an ambassador, inviolability of, § 227 333 of trade in enemy's country, § 334 451 HOYEEING ACT, British, § 179 273 HUASCAE, THE, case of, § 124 e 199 828 INDEX, PAGE nUBERUS, maxims of, as to conflict of laws, § 80 127 HUNGARY, recognition of independence of, § 27 f 42 IMMUNITY of neutral territory, § 426 563 of ships of war in foreign ports, § 96 147 of sovereign in a foreign State, § 95 146 IMPRESSMENT of seamen by England, § 107 167 INDEPENDENCE, recognition of, by foreign States, § 26 38 when recognition may be accorded, § 27 d 41 of Greece and Belgium, § 27 e 42 of Texas and Hungary, § 27 f 42 of Turkey, guaranty of 780 INDIANS in America, their status, § 38 60 treaties between them and the United States, § 38 a ... JUMEAUX, LES, case of, § 439b 581 JUEISDICTION of a State in its own territory, § 84 137 over its vessels on the high seas, § 106 166 over the sea washing the coast, § 177 268 over ports and mouths of rivers, § 188 286 over straits and sounds, § 190 288 over British subjects in Eastern countries, §110a 176 over crimes by British subjects committed abroad, § 113 a 179 over torts committed abroad, § 144 a 223 over the three-mile belt of open sea, § 177a 269 for customs purposes, § 1 79 a 273 of courts of captor's country, § 388 516 of neutral State as to captures, § 432 569 over British territorial waters 795 JUS, use of the term, § 12 20 JUS GENTIUM, meaning of, § 3 3 JUS POSTLIMINII, as to real property during war, § 388 516 JUSTITIA, case of, § 439 x 594 KHEDIVE of Egypt, international status of, § 36 c 55 KING'S CHAMBEES, what is included in this, § 179 272 capture of prizes in, § 431 568 KOZTA MAETIN, case of, § 151 S 244 LANDS, tenure of, by aliens, § 82 a 132 LAW OF NATIONS. (See International Law.) LAWEENCE, extradition of, § 117 b 186 LEGATION, rights of, § 206 314 to what States they belong, § 208 315 830 INDEX. PAGE LEGISLATION, powers of independent States as to, § 77 .... 124 exterritorial operation of, § 84 137 LETTERS of credence, § 217 321 of recaU, § 251 353 of marque, § 291 401 LEX and>5, use of the terms, § 12 18, 19, 20 domicilii^ what cases it governs, § 83 133 fori, proceedings determined by, § 94 145 loci contractus, when it governs, § 90 141 loci rei sites governs real property, § 81 128 LICENSE, to trade with the enemy, § 341 459 for protection during war, § 408 535 for trade during war, § 409 535 authority to grant, § 410 536 vitiation of, § 410 a 538 LOANS to belligerents by neutrals, § 424 b 561 LONDON, declaration of, 1871, § 70 c 105 LOPEZ, expeditions of, against Cuba, § 439 j 585 LOUYRE, restoration of works of art collected in the, § 352. 480 LUXEMBUEG, neutrality of, § 422 a 558 MACHINERY as contraband of war, § 501 g 653 MACKINTOSH, Sir J., on the intervention in Greece, § 69 100 on the burning of Washington, § 351 476 on the neutrality laws, § 439 577 on martial law, § 346 e 471 MAGNA CHARTA, on the treatment of foreign merchants during war, § 301 412 MANILA, capitulation of, § 407 a 534 MANUALS OF THE USAGES OF WAR, important indices of international law, § 15 26 borrow rules from Grotius, § 15 26 adopt unanimous decisions of Brussels Conference, §§ 15, 411 b 26, 541 MARITIME jurisdiction, extent of, beyond the shore, § 177. 268 coasts, extent of the term, § 178 271 ceremonials, § 1 60 252 jurisdiction over x)orts, mouths of rivers, &c., § 188 286 jurisdiction for customs purjioses, § 179 a 273 jurisdiction of a neutral State, § 432 569 over crimes within the tliree-mile belt of sea .... 795 MARRIAGE, by what law regulated, § 87 139 laws relating to tlie ceremony, § 89 Ill abroad, when valid at home, § 92 142 capacity of parties to contract, how regulated, § 93 b ... 144 poiyffamouii, § 93 c 145 clandeBtine, Scotch, § 93 d 145 ^ INDEX. PAGE MUNICIPAL law, whether to be enforced when in excess of international law, § 439 y 595 law, force of in Prize Courts, § 397 a 527 Court, distinguished from Prize Court, § 392 519 NAPLES, revolution of 1820, S 65 90 capture of The Cagliari by, § 124 c 197 NAEEOW SEAS, British claim to, § 181 277 NATION distinguished from State, § 17 30 NATIONAL CHAEACTEE conferred by residence in time of war, § 320 436 the native character easily reverts, § 324 438 of merchants in the East, § 333 450 of ships, § 340 457 distinguished from domicile, § 151A 233 acquisition of, § 1510 236 incidents of, § 151 H 237 NATUEAL-BOEN British subjects, who are, § 151 K 238 NATUEAL LAW, definition of, § 2 2 distinguished from international law, §4 3 opinion of, Hobbes and Puffendorf , §5 6 NATUEALIZATION, rights of a State respecting, § 85 137 treaty between England and America, § 151 N 239 conditions of, in Germany, § 151 E 243 treaty between America and Gennany, §151E 244 Acts, English 715 Acts, American 723 certificate of, in England 747 re-admission to British 747 evidence of 719 supplementary treaty between England and America .... 721 of aliens in America 723 in British colonies 720 NAVAL FOECES allowed in the Black Sea 780 NAVAL PEIZE, British Act regulating 750 NAVAL STOEES as contraband, § 480 633 judgment of Lord Stowell as to, § 481 633 opinion of Sir L. Jenkins, § 483 635 Anglo-French treaty, § 484 636 England and the Baltic powers, § 485 , 636 treaty of 1801 as to, § 486 637 Anglo-Swedish treaty of 1 803, § 487 638 when contraband independent of treaty, § 488 639 NAVIGATION, municipal laws of, how regarded by other States, §114 179 of the Black Sea, Bosphorus, and Dardanelles, § 182 ... , 278 treaties relating to 706 of the Sound and Bolts, § 183 280 of rivers flowing through sevoral States, § 193 291 INDEX. 833 PAGE NAVIGATION— cow^mwe^/. PAGE NEWTON, THE, case of, § 103 160 NIGER, i)rovision8 of General Act of Berlin Conference as to neutrality and navigation of, § 205 b 308 NON-COMBATANTS, treatment of, in war, § 345 4G5 NOOTKA SOUND, dispute between England and Spain as to, § 167 257 NORTH BORNEO COMPANY, position of, § 17 30 NORTH-WEST boundary, final settlement of, between England and the United States, § 176 a (See Oregon) 267 coast of America, dispute as to ownersbip of, § 168 259 treaty between Russia and the United States as to, § 169. 260 between England and Russia, as to, § 170 261 OBSTRUCTION of channels of access recognized as belligerent right, § 537 a 702 OCCUPATION of territory during war, § 346 c 468 as a title to territory, § 161 254 provisions of General Act of Berlin Conference, §176b.. 268 OFFENCES committed on merchant ships in foreign ports, § 102. 158 OPINIONS of public law officers, § 15 25 ORDINANCES, a source of International law, § 15 23 authority of, § 15 c 27 OREGON territory, claim of United States to, § 172 262 claims of England to, § 173 263 negotiation of 1827, § 174 264 convention of 1818, § 175 175 treaty of 1846, § 176 267 ORETO, THE. (See The Florida.) ORIGIN, domicile of, § 151 C 235 OTTOMAN EMPIRE. (See Turkey.) PACIFIC BLOCKADE, nature of, § 293 c 404 instances of, § 293 c 404 PACIFICO, DON, case of, § 293 a 403 PANAMA CANAL, international position of, §§ 205 c, 205 e. .308, 311 United States' attitude in regard to, §§ 67a, 205 o. .94, 311, 312 Clayton-Bulwer treaty, § 205 o 312 PAPAL BULL of 1493, account of, § 166 256 PARIS, treaty of. (See Treahj of Paris.) declaration of. (See Declaration of Paris.) PAROLE for prisoners of war, § 41 1 h All PASSAGE of armies through neutral territory, § 427 563 INDEX. 835 PAGE PASSPOETS for ambassadors, § 220 323 and safe conducts in time of war, § 408 535 PAXO, neutrality of, § 422 b 558 PEACE, effect of, on treaties, § 276 535 power of making, § 538 703 indemnity to individuals for public concession, § 540. PAGE PRIVATE PROPERTY, capture of, in war, § 346 466 of the enemy on land, § 346 a 467 on land, treated differently to when it is at sea, § 355. 483 capture of, at sea, § 355 b 483, 484 debts, during war, § 305 419 debts due to the enemy, § 315 b 432 of a foreign sovereign, § 101 b 157 PRIVATEERS, commissioning of, § 358 488 abolition of, by Declaration of Paris, § 358 a 488 fitted out in United States contrary to the neutrality laws, § 439 b 581 PRIZE, distinguished from booty, § 359 a 489 rights of the Crown to, § 359 b 490 joint capture of, § 384 a 513 condemnation of, how determined, §385 515 carried into neutral port, § 387 515 illegal, in British ports 740 Act, British Naval 750 causes, procedure in 752 salvage 755 bounty 756 PRIZE COURT distinguished from Municipal Court, § 392 519 conclusiveness of decision, § 396 526 force of municipal law in, § 397 a 527 in America, rule as to free ships free goods, §471 627 PRIZES, in foreign ports, how far exempt from local laws, § 105 165 destruction of, at sea, § 359 d 491 destruction of neutral, § 359 e 492 condemnation of, by consul in neutral country, § 389 ... 517 captured in neutral waters, § 428 564 carried into neutral ports, § 434 d 573 fitted out as ships of war, § 380 509 their reception in neutral ports, §434f 574 PROBATE of wills in England, § 137 a 216 PROCEEDINGS IN REM, effect of, § 134 214 rule of decision in, § 135 214 conclusiveness of sentence, §138 216 against absent parties, § 1 42 221 PROPERTY of a State, rights of, § 161. (See Public Property) 254 of individuals captured in war, § 346 466 title to, § 359. (See Private Property) 489 of the same owner, in different States, § 77 124 in a State, how regulated, § 86 138 PROTECTORATE of England over the Ionian Islands, § 35. 50 of Turkey over Roumania and Servia, § 36 53 cessation of, after the war with Russia, § 70 li 108 PROVISIONS as contraband of war, § 488 639 British order of 1795, as to, § 493. (Soo Naval Stores). , 643 < INDEX. 837 PAGE PEUSSIA, discussion with. PAGE EEPRISALS, nature and effect of, § 291 o 401 in the case of Don Pacifico, § 293 a 403 against Brazil, § 293 b 404 for unjust sentence of foreign court, § 391 518 on ambassador sent to an enemy, § 318 , 434 on persons domiciled in the country, §318 434 EEQUISITIONS during war, § 411 k 546 RESCUE. (See Recapture.) RETALIATION, vindictive and amicable, § 290 400 REVENUE LAWS not enforced by other States, § 91 142 RHINE, THE, navigation of, § 198 295 RIYEES, rights of navigating, § 192 290 use of their banks, § 194 291 rules of Treaty of Vienna respecting, § 197 293 ROME, occupation of, by France, § 76 c 123 ROMILLY, SIR S., views of, as to works of art in the Louvre, § 354 482 ROUMANTA formed by the union of Moldavia and Wallachia, § 36 a 53 end of protectorate of Russia over, § 36 a 53 former relation of, to Turkey, § 36 a 53 independence of, and constitution 789 proclaimed a kingdom, § 36 a 53 ROYAL HONOURS accorded to some States, § 153 247 ROYAL NIGER COMPANY, position of, § 17 30 RULE OF 1756, statement of, § 508 665 applications of, in America, § 508 b 667 RUSSIA, union of, to Poland, § 43 65 dispute with United States as to north-west coast, § 168. 259 treaty on the subject, § 169 260 treaty with England on this subject, § 170 261 cession of protectorate over Moldavia and Wallachia, § 36 a 53 last war with Turkey, § 70 f 107 obstruction of the Danube by, § 197 a 294 naval force of, in the Black Sea, § 70 c 105 frontier of, in Bessarabia 789 SAFE-CONDUCT issued during war, § 408 535 SALLY, THE, caae of, § 103 100 SALUTES, maritime, § 160 252 INDEX. 839 PAGE SALYAGE on recapture, § 360 493 from pirates, § 361 493 of neutral property, § 363 494 when the ship might have been condemned, §366 496 actual rescue necessary, § 382. PAGE SHIPS OF WAR-'Continued. reception of, in neutral ports during war, §434 571 liability of, to legal process, § 101 a 156 slaves and criminals escaping to, § 103 f 163 reception of fugitive slaves on, §133c 212 sale of, by neutrals to belligerents, § 439 z 595 not subject to right of search, § 441 597 SHOBE, extent of the term, § 178 271 SIEGES, how to be conducted, § 411 f 543 SILESIAN LOAN, causes arising out of, § 394 524 SLAVE TRADE, how regarded by the law of nations, § 125. 201 treaties relating to, § 126 202 decisions of courts as to, § 127 204 held to be not contrary to international law, §133 210 treaty between England and the United States, § 126 a. 203 general act of Berlin Conference, § 126 b 203, 800 East African blockade, § 126 c 203, 204 SLAVES, fugitive, escaping to ships of war, § 103 f 163 reception of fugitive, on ships of war, ^13 3 c 212 ownership in, recognized by law of England, §133a.... 212 escaping to foreign countries, § 133 b 213 in the United States, § 133 d 214 SLIDELL AND MASON, the Confederate envoys, capture of, § 109 b 1 74 SOUND, THE, claim of Denmark to sovereignty over, § 183. 280 convention of 1841 respecting, § 184 281 dues, abolition of, § 184 a 282 SOURCES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, § 15 22 SOUTH AMERICAN REPUBLICS, recognition of their inde- pendence, § 26 39 SOVEREIGN princes, the subjects of international law, § 18. 31 when abroad, § 95 146 personal exemption of, from arrest abroad, §97 148 titles of, § 159 251 suits against foreign, § 101 b 157 power, effects of change in, § 28 43 and State, sometimes used synonymously, § 19 32 States, defined, § 33 49 equality of, § 33 49 rights of , § 00 82 titles of, § 159 251 SOVEREIGNTY defined, 8 20 32 internal and external, § 20 32 how a<3quirod, § 21 32 recognition of, of a new country, § 26 38 INDEX. 841 PAGE SPAIN, war with her colonies, § 67 92 complaints of, as regards American privateers, § 439 i. PAGE SWITZERLAND, independence of its cantons recognized, § 26. 38 constitution of, § 57 78 changes in the constitution, § 59 a 81 mediation respecting, § 73 116 neutrality of, § 416 551 position of, during wars of the French Revolution, § 417. 552 alliance with other powers in 1815, § 419 554 rights of, as to part of Savoy, § 420 a 556 TEECEIEA, affair of, § 439 n 588 TEREITOEIAL WATERS, extent of, § 177 a 269 TERRITORY of the enemy, ravaging during war, § 347 473 restoration of, after peace, § 546 708 right of a sovereign over his own, § 86 138 passage of belligerent through neutral, § 427 563 debts of, when transferred, § 30 a 45 TEXAS, recognition of independence of, § 27 f 42 debts of, when united to United States, § 29 a 44 TEXT WRITERS, a source of international law, § 15 22 authority of, § 15 a 26 TIBET, relations of, with China and England, § 38 b 63 TITLE to property captured in war, § 359 489 to real property, how transferred in war, §398 528 TITLES of sovereign princes, § 159 251 TOLEN, IGNACIO, case of, § 151 T 246 TORPEDOES, suggestion as to restriction on use of, § 537 a. 702 lawful to obstruct channels with, § 537 a 702 TOUSIG, SIMON, case of, § 151 S 244 TRADE LAWS, how regarded by other States, § 1 14 1 79 TRADE WITH THE ENEMY, unlawfulness of, § 309 422 reasons for forbidding it, § 310 423 American decisions, §311 425 quitting hostile territory at the conmiencement of war, §313a 428 strictness of the rules, § 315 430 extent of the restrictions on, § 315 b 431 with the common enemy, unlawful to allies, §316 433 contracts with the enemy prohibited, § 317 434 domicile, during war, §319 435 house of trade in enemy's country, § 334 451 license from the enemy, § 341 459 TREASON, by British subjects abroad, triable in England, § 1 1 3 a 179 TREATIES, a source of international law, § 15 22 affecting sovereignty of a State, § 25 37 how affected by a change of sovereign power, § 28 43 real and personal, § 29 43 modification of right to contract, § 252 356 form of, § 253 356 when they require ratification, § 254 357 INDEX. refusal to ratify, § 263 364 auxiliary legislative measures, § 266 367 when they begin to bind, § 264 365 freedom of consent, bow far necessary, §267 . 368 transitory, when perpetual, § 268 369 as to fisheries between the United States and England, § 269 371 the operation of which ceases in certain cases, § 275 .... 381 revived on the renewal of peace, § 276 382 of guaranty, § 277 383 of alliance, § 278 384 rules for interpreting, § 287 394 commencement of their operation, § 266 a 368 binding effect of, as to debts, § 29 a 44 modifying neutrality, § 424 560 inviolability of, declaration respecting, § 70 c 106 list of, regarded by United States as abrogated, § 29 a . . 44 TEEATIES OF PEACE, power of making, § 538 703 dismemberment of States by, § 541 704 power to make, in England, § 542 706 effects of, § 544 706 uti possidetis, the basis of, § 545 708 restoration of territory by, § 546 708 commencement of, § 547 709 cessation of hostilities after, § 548 710 restoration of things taken, § 549 711 breach of, § 550 712 TEEATY OF LONDON, 1871, as to the Black Sea, § 70 c 105 TEEATY OF PAEIS, as to the Black Sea, § 182 a 278 as to navigation of the Danube, § 197 a 294 as to mediation, § 288 a 396 close of Crimean war by, § 70 b 104 principal clauses of 776 TEEATY OF WASHINGTON, as to the Canadian fisheries, § 180 a 275 articles as to, now abrogated, § 180 a 276 rules of international law in, § 439 p 589 text of 760 TEENT, THE, case of, § 504 a 659 as regards right of search, § 109 a 173 TEIBUNALS, decisions of, a source of international law, § 15. . 25 TEIBUTAEY STATES, instances of , § 37 59, 60 TEOPPAU AND LAYBACH, congress of, § 65 90 TEUCE. (See Armistice.) ~ of, § 411 I 546 TUEKEY, relation of, to Europe, § 70 a 102 how affected by the Treaty of Paris, § 70 b 104 admission of, to European system 776 outbreak of last war with Eussia, § 70 f 107 secret agreement with England, § 70 g 108 relation of, to Eoumania and Servia, §36a 53 Sa INDEX. PAGE TTTRKEY—contmued, consular jurisdiction in, § 110 a , 176 neutralization of the Black Sea, § 182 a 279 guaranty of integrity of, by Treaty of Paris 777 by England, Austria, and France 780 interferences in, § 70 100 rights of, over the Black Sea and the Dardanelles, § 182.. 278 principal treaties relating to 776 TUSCALOOSA, THE, reception of, at Simon's Bay, § 434 f 574 UNION of two States, personal and real, § 40 63 incorporate, § 42 65 federal, § 44 67 UNITED STATES, acquisition of sovereignty by, § 21 33 acknowledgment of independence of, § 26 38 constitution of , § 52 75 executive power in, § 54 76 treaty-making power in, § 55 78 list of treaties regarded as abrogated by, § 29 a 44 consular treaty with China, §110 176 extradition treaty with England, §117 185 treaty with Russia as to the north-west coast, § 169 .... 260 expiration of the treaty, § 171 261 former claim to the Mississippi, § 201 298 navigation of the St. Lawrence by, § 203 302 legislation in, § 54 a 77 policy of, towards European States, § 67 a 94 practice as to extradition, §116c 182 slavery in, § 133 c 213 who are citizens of, § 1 51 M 239 protection of citizens abroad, §151N 239 expatriation in, § 151 L 238 British subjects in, during the civil war, §151P 241 foreign enlistment Acts, § 437 576 complaints of England during the civil war, § 439 o .... 588 Treaty of Washington, 1871, § 439p 589 indirect claims at Geneva, § 439 u 592 discussion with Prussia, as to free ships free goods, § 456 612 not a party to the Declaration of Paris, § 358 a 488 relations of, with China, § 14 22 Barbary States, § 14 22 Japan, § 14 22 UNJUST SENTENCE of foreign court, § 391 518 UNKIAR SKELESSI, treaty of 775 UTI POSSIDETIS, basis of treaties of peace, § 545 708 UTILITY, the basis of international law, §4 5 VATTEL, system of , § 9 11 VENICE, claim of, to Adriatic Sea, § 186 284 VERONA, Congress of, § 66 91 INDEX. 845 PAGE VESSELS. PAGE WOLF, Bystem of , § 7 10 "WOUNDED in war, convention relating to, § 343 b 462 WEONGS abroad, jurisdiction over, in England, § 144 a 223 ZAMBESI, provisions of general Act of Berlin Conference as to. 803 ZOLLYEREIN, formation of the, § 51 c 74 accession of Hamburg and Bremen to, § 51 c 75 THE END. LOITDOir : PBOrXSD BT O. W, BOWOtra, OBXAT KXW BTEXST, rXTTXB LAMB, x.o. UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY Acme Library Card Pocket Under Pat. " Ref. Index File." Made ty LIBRARY BUREAU. 