None
35, 59 ton 53, 284 ,, point 35, 234 It Orbital 57 Alveolo-condylean plane 55, 267 )J Parietal, of De Quatre- ,, -sub-nasal prognathism 281 fages 288 AmoJcosah ... 490 ,« of prognathism 280, 282 Ama-Xosas ... 320 ) J of Segond 47 Ama-ZulMS 426, 490 Sphenoidal, of Welcker 292 Americans 211, 231, 334, 398, ,, of supination of radius 75, 77 404, 479 yj Symphy sian . . . ... 262 Ancient Britons 231, 241 of torsion of humerus 75 Andamams 242, 423 445, 499 Annamites 311, 338 Angles, Craniometrioa , in Annnlar deformation of skull 182 general ... 283 ,, protuberance ... 102 Angle, Auricular ... 291 Anomalies 126, 160 INDEX. 537  Anthropoid apes 24, 45, 48, 50, 56, 64, V8, 85, 90, 117, 187, 290, 293 Anthropological societies, Foundation of ... ... 17 Anthropologists ... ... 1 Anthropology, Definition of... 2 ,, Division of ... 18, 25 ,, Applications of ... 10 ,, Biological 364 , , History of ... ... 13 ,, Zoological ... ... 25 , , Kelations of, with art 12, 315 „ ,, ethnography 7, 419 „ ethnology 8, 25, 417 ,, history 13, 427 ,, ,, linguistics ... 423 Anthropometry ... ... 81 Aphasia ... ... ... 109 Aphemia 109, 157 Appendix, Vermicular ... 96 ,, Xyphoid 70 Aqueduct of Sylvius .. . ... 115 Aquitanians ... ... 444, 459 Arabs ... 274,394,463,486 Araucanians ... ... ... 321 Arch, Alveolar ... 35,59 „ ,, Forms of ... 260 Arches, Superciliary... 33, 210 Archencephales ... ... 116 Archffiology, Prehistoric ... 434 Armenians ... ... ... 457 Art, Relations of Authro. pology with ... 12, 316 Aryans 424, 430 Ashantis ... ... ... 487 Aspect of skulls 214 Assiniboins ... ... ... 480 Assyrians ... ... 358, 462 "Asterion" 238 Atavism ... ... ... 380 Athahascans ... ... ... 453 Auricular angle ... 277, 299 „ foramen ... ... 33 „ point 234, 238 „ radii 270 Australiams ... 375,414,501 PAGE Australoids ... ... 201, 447 Austrians ... ... 242, 311 Auvergniams 211, 230, 249, 285, 288, 327, 460 Axis, Cerehro-spinal 101 Aymaras ... 183,387,481 Aztecs, Miorocephales, called 166 Bdkalais ... ... ... 487 Sambarras ... ... ... 488 Bantou languages . . . 426, 490 Bardbras ... ... ... 485 Basion 32, 234, 238 Basques 230, 244, 249 257, 259, 286, 327, 444 Bassoutoa ... ... ... 490 Battaks 477 Bavariams ... ... 241, 398 Beak of the encephalon 115, 295 Bechuanas ... ... ... 490 Begharmi negroes ... ... 487 Belga 459 Belgians ...319,329,334,336 Berters 321, 334, 415, 447, 461 Bhils 456, 504 Birmese ... ... 241, 254 Blondes ... ... 347, 449 Blood, Circulation of... ... 401 Bluraenhach's norma verticalis 214, 264, 448 Body, Development of ... 128 „ Weight of 398 Boers 393 Bohemians ... ... ... 394 Boomerang ... ... ... 421 Bornil negroes ... ... 487 Boronos ... ... ... 453 Bosjesmans 247, 281, 304, 345, 493 Bosnians ... ... ... 454 Bosses, Frontal 33, 210, 275 ,, Occipital ... ... 211 „ Parietal 210 Botocudos 183, 321 BouUs 487 Boundary riders ... ... 382 Brachycephali ... ... 238 Brachystocephali 238 Brahmans ... ... ... 456 Brain ... 102, 309 „ Measurement of ... 125 Weight of ... 120,309 Breasts, The 100, 362 -538 INDEX. Bregma 234 Bretons 230, 241, 327, ais, 459 Breyzad language 459 Britons, Ancient 281, 241 Brooa's occipital crochet 209 „ goniometer ... 330 „ stereograph ... 268 Bronze Age 422 Brown Races ... 453 Mugis ... 254 ,4W BulgoA-ians ... ... 242 430 Bwgv/ndians, Ancient 324 443 Bussahirs, or Bisha/ri 345, 452 Caeoiun ... ... ... 96 Cafusos ... 166,352, 381 Calabar negroes ... ... 487 Caloaneum 36, 307 Caledonians, New ... ... 495 Calf of the leg 93 Californicms ... ... 345, 481 Callipers 232 Callosities of bnttooka in apes 94 Camper's facial angle 42, 286 Cannibalism ... ... ... 419 Cannon bone ... ... ... 40 Cansfcadt, Race of ... ... 437 „ skulls 439 Capacity of ekull ... ... 48 ,, Mode of proceeding for measuring ... 228 ,, in Mammalia... ... 48 ,, in Anthropoids ... 50 „ in Man at different ages 131 „ in the Human Haces 229 of the orbits 222 ,, of the chest ... ... 403 Carpus ... ... ... 36 Carthagirdcms ... ... 468 Caste 422 Catarrhinians ... ... 23, 96 Cebians 23, 46, 56, 64, 187, 525 Celts 459 Centenarians ... ... ... 147 Cephalic index ... ... 236 Cephalo-orbital index. 231 ,, -spinal „ ... 251 Oerebral functions. 148, 406 Cerebellum 102, 114 Cerebro-spinal axis ... ... 101 PIGB "Chanchas" 423 Cliaouias ... ... ... 360 Characters in general... 18, 446 507, 529 „ Anthropometrical ... 315 ,, Archaeological ... 483 „ Craniometrical 40, 218 Descriptive, 208-213, 297, 314, 340 „ Ethnic 417 „ Historical 426 InteUectual ... 148, 407 ,. Linguistic ... ... 428 „ Osteometrioal ... 301 „ Pathological ... 158, 412 „ Physical 30, 204, 814 ,, „ on the living subject ... ... 814 „ Physiological 127, 363 ,, Rational and empirical 222 Unimportant... 308, 530 Characteristic, General, of Human Family ... ... 406 " Charbon" in homed cattle. .. 159 Charruas ... 321, 386, 481 Chestnut hair ... ... ... 348 Chiasma optic. ... ... 102 Chin, The 60, 360 Chinese 230, 240, 249, 257, 286, 321, 335, 361, 402, 472 CMncoliS ... ... ... 181 Choanoid muscle  Circumference of the skull. 245 „ ,! in microoephales ... 165 , , of the chest ... ... 403 Classification of the Human Races 198, 448 ,, ,, Mammalia... 22 „ „ Primates ... 23 ,, ,, Vertebrata 21 „ „ Zoological... 18 Clavicle 36, 303 Clichy, Female skulls of ... 437 Coccyx 31, 66 Colour of the eyes ... ... 539 Colour, Influence of climate on 387 Column, Vertebral ... 31, 63 Conclusion tritli regard to the Human Family. ,. 185 ,, Human Baces ... 506 „ Man 529 Convolutions, Cerebral 104, 113 „ Transition ... 102, 118 , , Variations of, in Mam- malia ... ... 114 Cord, Umbilical 101 Corpora striata ... ... 102 Corpus callosum ... 101, 112 Corpuscles of Paocini ... 95 Gorsicans ... 230, 244, 281 Cotyloid cavity ... 37, 67 Coxal bone ... ... ... 36 Coxo-femoral articulation 37, 72 Cranial net of Welcker. 295 Craniograph of Broca. 271 , , of Koperm9]d ... 296 Craniology ... ... ... 206 Craniometrical drawings. 268 ,, measurements ... 232 ,, points ... ... 234 Craniometry 81, 218 Craniophore of Topinard ... 273 Cranioscopy ... ... ... 206 Cranium 31, 40, 165, 176, 206, 223 ■drees 323 Crest, Tenaporal ... 33 57 Cretinism ... ... ... 164 Cribriform plate of ethmoid... 34 Cricoid caxtilage ... ... 98 Croats 241, 259, 454 Crochet, Occipital, of Broca 209 Cro-Magnon, Race of. ... 438 Cromlechs ... ... ... 420 Crossing 367-377 Cryptozygoufl zygomatic arch 288, 489 Cubic measurement of skull 227 „ „ of orbits 232 Cuneiform deformation of skuU 182 Curved hues of skuU  Dalmaticms Sama/ras Daruikils Danes Dar-fur negroes Darwinism PAGE 487 454 490 485 321, 327, 348 487 521 Daoryon 35, 238 Deformations of skull, Artifi- cial 178, 421 Deformities of skull. Patho- logical ... 176 „ „ Posthumous 177 „ „ rickety bones 167 Denise, Prehistoric skulls of... 450 Denmark Museum ... ... 444 Dentition in the Anthropoid Apes... ... ... 131 „ in Man 136 Determination of the age of a skull 136 „ „ sex in the skeleton 143 Development of the body. 128 „ extremities ... ... 141 „ skeleton ... ... 140 Diagraph of Gavart ... ... 269 Diameters ... ... ... 235 „ Antero-posterior maxi- mum... ... ... 236 „ Transverse maximum 240 „ Frontal 249 „ Maximum occipital. 250 „ Vertical 243 Diaphysis ... ... ... 36 Diastema ... ... ... 58 Digestion ... ... ... 405 Diopter of Lucto ... ... 269 Diplogenesis ... ... ... 162 Diseases ... ... 158, 413 Distance from medius to pa- tella 334 Divergence of vision... ... PAGB Ear, The 96 Eguisheim, Prehistoric skulls 450 Egyptians 240, 485 Elliptical alveolar arch . . . 260 Embryology ... ... ... 128 Enoephalon ... ... ... 102 „ Weight of, in Mam- malia ... ... 122 „ In Man ... 119, 310 „ Proportions of diffe- I'eut parts of ... 123 Endocrane ... ... 31, 294 Endometry 295 English 272, 311, 313, 320, 327, 334, 349, 393, 398, 402 " Ensellure," Lmnbo-sacral, of 84, 342 334 ... 208 131, 162 Duchenne "Envergure, Grande' Epaotal bone ... Epigenesis Epiglottis 98 Epiphyses ... ... ... 36 Ephippinm ... 34 Epochs, Stone 433 Equilibrinm of head in verti- cal position. Esqui^naux .230, 52, 62 240, 252, 313, 396, 444, 473 ... 241, 465 34 7, 419 ...8, 410, 417 ... 418, 422 369 ... 176, 238 201 425 Esthonians Ethmoid bone . .. Ethnography ... Ethnology Ethnic mntilations Eugenesis Em'ycephaly ... Enrygnathous . .. Euskarian language Extinction of Paces, Causes of 413 Extremities, The ... 35,71,85 Eyes, Colour of the 346 ,, Oblique direction of the 355 Face 212, 235 ,, Bones of 35 ,, Measurements of ... 251 Faculty of lauguage ... ... 155 Family relations ... ... 150 Fans 488 Fantis 487 Fecundity 366 Fellatahs 485 Feloupas 487 PAGE Femur 36 „ Obliquity of 142 "^Colonne" ... 300, 391 Fever, yellow, Immunity of blacks against ... ... 12 Fibula 36 ,, channelled ... ... 300 Finlanders ... ... ... 465 Fins ... ... 321,327, 465 Pirlolgs 459 Fissures, Cerebral ... ... 102 Fissure, Calloso-marginal ... 113 ,, Perpendicular ... 105 „ of Rolando 104 „ of Sylvius 104 Flint implements ... ... 420 "St. Acheul" ... 435 "DuMoustier" ... 435 Folds, Cerebral 102 „ Curved 110 ,, Marginal, of Gratiolet 110 ,, Palmar ... ... 95 Fontanelles 133 Foot 36, 71, 89 Foramen, Auricular ... ... 33 „ Occipital ... 32, 51 Foramina, Parietal ... ... 207 Forearm 36, 75, 87 ,, Proportions of 86, 335 Forehead ... 219, 275, 354 Fossae, Iliac ... ... ... 67 Foulahs 486 Foulhas 373, 486 French 327, 349, 393, 398, 409, 454 Frontal bone 34, 248 „ lobe 108 Functions, Cerebral ... ... 148 Fungi 487 Fiirfooz Bace ... 440 Gaboon, Negroes of the ... 445 Gaels 458 Gallas 373, 458, 506 Gallo-Bretons ... 249, 287, 459 Gauging the skull 228 Gauls 230, 240, 458 Gavart's diagraph ... ... 269 Genealogy of Man ... ... 532 " Geni tubercles " ... ... 35 Georgians ... ... ... 457 Germans 252, 254, 293, 311, 393, 412, 443, 451, 454 INDEX. 541 PAGE Germs, Pre-existence of ... 162 Germinal vesicle ... ... 128 Gestation ... ...  Glenoid cavity of scapula ... 36 ,, ,, of superior maxilla 58 Glottis 98 Ooniometer, Facial, of Broca 330 ,, I, of Jaoquarfc 43 ,, Parietal, of DeQuatre- fages 289 Gonion 235 Ghounds ... ... 456, 504 Gradation in the animal series 19, 525 Griquas ... 375, 382, 492 Greeks 337 Greenlanders ... 240, 245, 445 Grottoes of La Mame . . . 442 Growth of the body 128 ,, ,, the brain... ... 130 Gucmches 230, 240, 257, 282, 461 Guaranis ... ... ... 182 Guebres 358 Gyi^ncephaly . . . ... ... 116 Hair, Influence of milieux on 387 „ Colour of 347 ,, Fair and dark ... 34S , , Character of the ... 351 Hand, The 36, 74, 89 Harmony of the cranium ... 213 „ of the face ... ... 354 Howssa negroes ... ... 487 Height of the face ... ... 253 „ forehead ... 273, 275 „ head 273 Hemispheres, Cerebral ... 103 Simyarites ... ... 203, 506 Hindoos 398 Eiung-Nu ... 467 Hippocampus minor ... ... 102 History, Relation of Anthro- pology with. . . ... 11, 427 L'Homme-Mort, Cavern of ... 411 Homogenesis ... ... 195, 369 Horizontality of vision ... 55 •" Hottentot Venus " 301, 309, 493 490, PAGE 506 446 lio', 298 ole- 298 H 298 425, 467 469 367 170 59i 260 200 171 176 487 162 163 36 , 37 97 420 Hottentots Human tj'pe ... Humerus ... 36, Humerus, Perforation of cranon of ... ,, Torsion of Hungarians . . . 254, Huns ... Hybrids Hydrocephalus Hyperbolic alveolar arch Hyperborean Race . .. Hypertrophy of skull. .. Hypsocephaly ... lios Ichthyosis Idiotcy . .. Iliac bones " Impar " lobule Implements, Fhnt ,,  Cephalic, onthe skeleton 236 „ ,, on the living subject 240 ,, Cephalo-orbital ... 231 ,1 ,, -spinal ... 251 ,, Cerebral 125 ,, Facial 252 ,, Frontal 250 ,, of the head ... ... 274 ,, Nasal, on the skeleton 257 ,, ), on the living subject 256, 357 „ Orbital ... 257, 263 „ Palatine .., 261, 263 ,, Stephanie 263 ,, Transverso-vertical... 263 ,, Vertical (see Rela- tions) ... 242, 263 Indo-European Race... ... 424 Inferior maxilla, Measurement  PAGE Insula of Eeil 108 Intermaxillary bones... ... 39 Intermedium ... ... ... 78 Interparietal bones ... ... 32 Irish 231, 241, 321, 334, 348, 451 Iroquois Indians 320, 334, 336 398, &o. Irulas 388, 504 Ismaelites ... ... ... 463 Italians... 232, 242, 251, 454 Jacquart's goniometer ... 43 Jahts 456, 469 Japanese ... 199, 203, 445 Javanese 241, 250, 254, 257, 259, 304, 338, 477 Jectanides ... ... ... 463 Jews ... 254, 321, 348, 378, 388, 394, 463 Jiva/ros Indians ... ... 423 Jugal bones ... ... ... 34 Jugal point ... ... ... 235 Edbyls . .. 418, 240, 254, 254, Katmvucks Kamtchadales ... Kanakas ...231,241, Eattees ... Keel- shaped skulls ... Kephalon Khasovo Ehazars Ehoimds Kiang-Euam ... Eirghis ...321, 330, K] Bkken-moddings . .. Klinocephaly ... Eoi-Eoin, or Hottentots Kol'Cio'hes KoperniQki, Craniograph Eorannas Erouma/n Kurabecephaly Ewrds Eurw/ribas ... 321, Kym/ris... 420, 461 274, 320 345, 351 432, 473 ... 476 272, 478 ... 452 ... 211 ... 176 ... 475 ... 467 456, 504 ... 468 452, 468 ... 433 ... 177 490, 492 453, 473 of... 296 490, 492 ... 487 ... 177 ... 457 456, 504 259, 459 FAGS Lapps 241, 245, 249, 321, 395, 470' Laryngeal sacs ... ... 99 Larynx... ... ... ... 98 Lee-Pangwes ... ... ... 45S LeiotricM 201, 351 "L^murien" ... ... ... 531 Lemurs ... 28, 46,77, 80, 189, 525 Leporides ... ... ... 196 Leptorrhinians ... ... 257 Life, Duration of ... 147,364 Ligament, Posterior cervical 52 Ligurians ... ... 348, 428 Line Facial ... ... 41 of Danbenton ... 53 Basio-alveolar ... 25S Minimum frontal . . . 248 Naso-basilar . . . ... 254 Primitive 129 Linguistic characters ... 423- Lippladins ... ... ... 373 Lissenoephales ... ... 115' Liver 96 Livoniams ... ... ... 465- Lobes, Cerebral ... 102, 110 Optic 114 „ Frontal 10& „ Occipital ... 110, 118 „ Parietal 110 Lobule, Central ... ...,108 „ Impar ... ... 97 „ Oval 112 „ Quadrangular ... 112 „ Triangular ...  459 Luo8b' a diopter ... ... 269 Lumbo-sacral articulation ... 342 Lyeuoephales... 115. Laechs 454 "Lambda" 238 Language, Faculty of 109, 155, 424 Macassars Macrooephaly . .. Macuas Magya/rs Mahairs Makalolos Mahos ... Malar bones point 477- 176 490 242, 321, 398, 465, 467 487, 504 345,426,491 487" 34 235 Malays 274, 281, 429, 445, 472, 476, 506 INDEX. 543- FAQS Malay 0-Papuans ... ... 375 Malayo-Polynesians ... 203, 478 Malleolus 36, 302 Maltese 348, 394 Mamelukes 372, 395 Ma.Tnil1a.Ty tubercles ... ... 115 Mammalia, Convolutions of brain in ... ... ... 114 Mammoth Age ... ... 435 Man, Origin of ... ... 515 Mamdans ... ... ... 453 Mamdingoes ... ... ... 487 Mamtchus ... 199, 451, 475 Maoris 231, 241 Maravers ... ... 456, 504 Maxillary bones 35, 58, 260 Measurements of the cranium 40, 222, 233, 235, &c. „ face ...251, 326, 330, &o. body 331 „ brain ... ... ... 125 „ femur ... ... 142 „ head 328 „ nose ... ... ... 357 pelvis 68, 305 „ skeleton ... 81, 303 Meoistocephales ... ... 238 Medicine, Relation of Anthro- pology to ... ... ... 6 Medulla oblongata ... ... 101 Megalocephaly ... ... 176 "Megaseme" ... ... ... 258 Melanesians ... 358, 376, 496 Melanoohroid group ... ... 202 Menstruation. Mental point Merovingians 146, 365 ... 238 230, 240, Mesatioephaly . .. Mesorrhinians. .. " Mesoseme "... Metacarpus Metatarsus Method of zoological classifi- cation ,, comparison of skulls, &c., Blumenbaoh's Camper's Cuvier's Daubenton's ... Owen's Priohard's 281, 298 238 257 258 36 36 18 214 42 46 56 215 216 Method of averages and in- dices 230 „ Craniometrioal, of the Germans 228, 244, 248, 252, 293, 294, 295 „ of Mantegazza 232, 251 Method of projections . . . 263 Method by the double square 273 ,, of seiiation ... ... 325 , , of classification of Baces by their langilage . . . 424 Metopio point ... ... ... 234 „ suture 132 Mexicans ... 231, 402, 480 Miaots4, or Miaou-tse ... 448 Microcephaly ... ... ... 165 "Microsome" 258 Migrations ... ... ... 431 " Milieux," Influence of ... 385 Mincopies ... ... ... 498 Minuongs ... ... ... 371 Miocene strata 43 6 MonhouUons 419, 453 Mongoloid group 201, 216, 471 Mongol-Ealkas ... ... 471 Monogeuism 202, 517 Monosyllabic languages ... 423 Monstrosities ... 162 Monuments, Megalithic 420, 433 Moors 371, 462 Mop-heads ... ... * ... 351 Morality 153, 411 Morduins ... ... ... 465 Moundas ... ... ... 504 Moxos 391 M'Pong-wes 426, 487 Mulattoes ...312, 334, 336, 398, 400-406 Mundas ... 327 Muscles 63, 91, 307 Muscular strength ... ... 399 Mutilations, Ethnic ... 418,422 Mythologies ... ... ... 411 M'Zdbites ' ... 461 Nahuas 181, 185, 429, 4S1 Namaquas 281, 492 Nares, The - 358, 359 Nasal point ,.. 238 ,, spine ... ... ... 35 Nashu 428 Natchez 181, 185. 544 INDEX. PAGE Nationality 9 Naulette, La, Jaw of... 60, 437 Neanderthal, Cranium of ... 437 Negroes ... 230, 240, 244, 249, 250-255, 267-276, 280-293, 811-313, 334-338, 366, 398-4.06, 413, 428, 445 Negritos ...321,327,487,498 Neolithic Epoch 434 Neptunian Race ... ... 200 New Caledonians . . . 230, 247, 257, 495 Neio ZeaUnders 231, 398, 404 Nose, The ...  ... ... 487 Noubas 374 Nubians ...230,240,249,487 Nya/in-Nyams ... ... ... 485 "Obelion" 133, 234 Obesity 160 Obliquity of the femur . . . 142 Olongos ...322,345,413,494 Occipital bone... ... ... 31 „ lobe 110 „ maximum point . , . 238 „ iTaird condyle of ... 33 „ crochet 209 Odour of the skin ... ... 361 " Ogive," Configuration of the skull, "en" 211 Olfactory bnlb 102 Olmo, Female skulls of ... 437 "Ophryon" 33 "Opisthion" 32, 238 Opisthognathous ... ... 278 Optic chiasma... ... ... 102 „ lobes 114 „ thalami 102 Orwnga-lautts ... ... ... 388 Orbits, The ... 232,259, 355 Organs of reproduction . . . 100 „ Rudimentary 125 Origin of Man... ... ... 515 Orotchys 322 Orrouy, Prehistoric skulls of 212 Orthocephaly 238 Orthognathous PAGE ... 201, 278 372 Osmanlis ... ... ... 469 Oasetians ... ... 452, 457 Ossification of the sutures ... 131 „ long bones ... ... 140 Osteological considerations ... 29 Osteometrioal characters ... 301 Osteometry ... ... ... 81 Ostiaks... ... ... ... 465 Ouigours, or TJgrians... ... 467 Ou-Sioun ... ... ... 468 Ova-heveros ... ... ... 490 Oxycephaly ... ... ... 176 Pachycephaly ... ... 177 Pahuins ... 486 Palate bones ... ... 34 Paleolithic Epoch ... 434 Palmar folds ... ... 95 Papuans ... 321, 351, 495 Parabolic alveolar arch . . . 260 " Paraderos," Prehistoric 445, 4S2 Paragenesis ... ... ... 369 Parietal bones... ... ... 33 „ lobe 109 Parisians 240, 244-250, 291, 298 Parsees 423,429,457 Patagonians ... ... ... 482 Patans ... ... ... ... 452 Patella 31 Pathological characters 158, 412 Paws 181 Peduncles, Cerebral ... ... 101 Peliuelhas 368 Pelvis 35,68, 305 Peoples 9, 11, 419, 427, 443, 455 Peppercorn tufts of hair ... 851 Perforation of humerus ... 298 Pericardium ... ... ... 97 Peritoneum ... ... ... 97 Permanence of types . . . 378 Permians ... ... ... 465 Peruvicms 183, 231, 257, 321, 345, 480 Pescliernis ... ... ... 321 Peuls 486 Phtenicians ... ... ... 463 Phenozygous zygomatic arch 288, 4S9 Philology 423 Physiognomy 353 INDEX. 645 PAOS P.Af.E Piebald negro ... 162, 381 Proportion of the pelvis 305 Pigment ... 345 „ of the skeleton . .. 81 Pile villages of Switzerland 433 „ in the arts 316 Pine Islanders. .. 496, 498 Pi-otuberautia annularis 102 Pitheciaus 23, 55, 62, 96, 18V, 525 Prussians ... 241 Placenta 100 "Pterion" ... 60,208, 238 Plagiooephaly... 177 Puelches 181 Planes, Horizontal, in general 265 Pulse, The, in Mammalia 146 „ Alveolo-coudylean 55 267 The,in the Human Eaoes 401 Platvbasic deformity of the Pyramidal skull 216 "skull 177 Pyrgooephaly 176 Platycephaly 176 Platycnemia ... 299^ 391 Quadrigemina tubercula 102 Platyrrhinian ... 257 Pliocene of St. Prest... 436 Races 9, 198, 443, 511 " Plis-de-passage " ... 102. 118 ,, Prehistoric ... 437 Points, Crauiometrioal 32, 34 , 51, Radius 36,86, 302 54, 234 Bajpoots 446 Point, Jugal ... 238 Relations in general , . . 220, 263 „ Sub-nasal 238 „ of the trunk to the Poles 242, 454 statm-e 83 Polydactylia ... 162, 379 „ of the grande envergure PolygeiiisTn ... 202 , 424 516 to the stature 84 Polynesiaiis 500 ,, of the clavicle to the Polysarcia 160 humerus 303 Polysyllabic languages 423 „ of the radius to the Pons Varolii ... 101 humerus ... 87, 303 Preadamites ... 517 „ of the tibia to the Precursor of Man, The 530 femur ... 88, 303 Prehension, Function of 72 „ of the foot and hand Prehistoric Saces 4^37 89, 335 Primates ... 23, 97, 189, 525 Relation of the humerus to the '■Probola" 211 femur 89 Process with the double squai-e „ of the superior to the 272, 323 iuferior extremities 85, 303 Processes, External orbital 33 (see Indices) „ Mastoid 33 , 60 Radii, Am-icular, of Broca . .. 270 „ Pterygoid 33, 291 „ of Davis and Busk ... 271 „ Styloid of radius 36 Redhiiir ... 349,450, 4S0 „ of vertebKD . .. 31 , 65 Red Races 345 Prognathism ... 201, 217, 277 Reil, Insula of... 107 Projections in general 263 Reindeer Age, The 435 „ of the body . .. 333 Religiousness ... ... 152, 409 „ of the craninni 269 Reproduction, Organs of 100, 362 „ of the forehead 273 Respiration, Rhythm of the... 402 ,, of the head ... 274, 329 Rete mucosum of Malpighi ... 343 Pronation, The forearm in ... 75 Retroversion of the vertebral Proportion of the cranium and processes ... 64 face ... 46 Reversions 126, 526 „ of the brain , .. 123 Ribs 35 „ of the body ... 31.5 Rickets 167 ,, of the face ... 317 1 Rolando, Fissure of . .. 107 546 INDEX. Roof -shaped skulls ... Eot Eoumaniams 242, 288, 321, Round-tiarrows ,, Royaumes" of Agassiz Rudimentar J organs ... Bussicms ...321, 382, 430. 547 PAOE PAGB TawdreH ...386,446, 461, 485 Twin births ... 360 Tehees 242 Types in general 39 Tcheremisses ... 465 „ American 479 Tcliuvatches ... 465 „ Anthropological 443 Teeth in Antliropoids . .. 58 „ Arabian 463 „ Man 58 „ Australian 501 „ Distinctive characters „ Berber 461 of the 137 „ Blonde 449 Tehuelches ... 242, 320, 43lj 4S2 Celtic 458 Temperature of the body 146 ., Esquimau 473 Temporal bone 33 Type, European 447 ,, fossas... 57 ,, „ brown 453 Teratology 160 „ Finnish 463 " Thenar Eminence "... 95 „ Hindoo 458 Thihetans 472, 475 „ Hottentot 491 Thigh, Proportions of 331 ,, Iranian 457 Thoi-ax 35, 69 „ Kafar 490 Thu-Kin 169 !> Lapp 470 Thymus gland 129 ,, Malay 476 Thyroid cartilage ... 98 ,., Mongolian 471 Tibboos 487 „ Negro ... 487 Tibia 36,88, 168, 303 „ Negrito 498 Timorians 400 ,, New Caledonian 495 Ting-Ling 468 „ Papuan 495 Todas 336, 384, 404, 418, 4-2l', 504 „ Patagonian 1S2 Toltecs 1S5 „ Polynesian 478 Tongas OIO „ Bed African ... 484 Topinard's oraniophore 273 „ Samoyed 475 " Tornas Atras " 372 „ Semitic 462 Torodis 486 „ Tasmanian 500 Torsion of the humerus 75 ,, Tschinganian ... 456 Totonaeks 185 Toucolors 373, 486 TJgrians, or Ouigours... 467 Tonlousian skull, Deformation Ulna 36! 301 of 182 Ulotrichi 201, 351 Tradition 431 Umbilical cord 101 Transf ormism ... 519 Unions, Consanguineous 383 Triangle, Facial, of the Germans Upsilon, Alveolar arch, like the 253 lettei- 260 „ „ of Assezat ... 282 Uralo-Alta'io family , .. 423 Trigonocephaly 176 Uterus 100 Trochanter 36 Usbeks, or Uzbeclcs 288, 469 Trochocephaly 176 Tschinghanians ... 242, 254^ 394, "yadroaiUe," Hair of head, 409, 456 "en" 351 Tube, Digestive 96 Varalis... 504 Tubercles "geni" 35, 437 Variability of type . .. 385^ 522 „ Mamillary 115 Variety 196, 509 „ Quadrigemina 102 Vault of cranium 211 Tumuli 422J 433 Veddahs ... 242 321^ 505 Turanians 469 Ventricles of brain . .. 102 Turks 241, 255^ 469 „ of larynx 96 548 INDEX. " Vousaures de compensation " 174 Walloons 443, 461 Woight of the body ... 129,398 „ brain ... 120, 309 Welcker's cranial net ... 295 „ naso-basal angle ... 255 " Venus Hottentot, 'The PAGE ... 301, Wendes PAGE ... 454- 309, 493 Wormiana ossa 171, 207 Venus de Milo ... 358 Wrinkles, Palmar ... 9& Vertebraa ... 31 Vertex Viscera ... 242 ... 96 Xantbooroid group ... ... 202 Vision, Divergence of" ... 57 „ Horizontality of ... 55 Yakuts ... 425, 468 Vital competition ... 522 Yellow fever, Exemption of Yoguls ... 425 negroes from 397, 412 Yolskes- Teciosages 179, 324, 444 Y&nadis 456, 504 Voice, Organ of ... 98 Yoloffs 386, 487 Yotialcs... ... 465 Zambos 382 " Zend-Avesta " ... ... 469 Zealanders, New 251, 398, 404 Zingaris ... ... ... 456 Zoological anthropology ... 25 Zoometry ... ... ... 81 Zygomatic arch ... ... 35- II, Henrietta Street, Covbnt Garden, W.C, December, i88g. Catalope of ^ooks PUBLISHED BY CHAPMAN & HALL LIMITED. 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