None
Soutenir, v. a., to support, sustain, bear, hold up (a weight, etc.); to stay, prop; to uphold, maintain, keep from falling, keep up (credit, a government, etc.); to sustain (a reputation); to endure, bear, stand, hold out, resist; to back, second, assist; (mil) to support, resist; un as.taut, (mil.) to support an assault; un métiment, (cons.) to prop up a building; la chasne, (nav.) to maintain a running fight; to follow an enemy closely; un cheval, (mail.) to hold up a horse (going downhill); to keep up, assist, bear up, a horse; to keep a horse at his gait: un comhat, (mil.) to keep up a fight against superior forces; la guerre, (mil.) to wage war; un pas, (man.) to keep up a gait; un sôge, (mil.) to stand a siege, to hold out. (man.) (of gaits) well marked, regular, cadenced. souterral, a., subterranean, underground; guerre e, v. s. v. guerre; nappe d'eau e, v. s. v. nappe. souterralu, m., underground room or passage; (r. r.) turmel; (mil. min.) gallery of a mine; (fort.) bombproof; underground portion of a fort; de caserne, (fort.) ca-<;emate barrack; pa.<>.tage, (min.) drift, driftway; puits, tunnel shaft, pit. soutien, m., support: point of support; abutment; (man.) lifting of the foot; (mil.) support; (esp. inf.) the support, i. e., one of the elements of the ligne de combat or ligne defense: compagnie de, (mil.) company in support; escadron de, (cav.) supporting squadron. soutler, m., (nav.) coal trimmer. soutlrage, m., (met.) drawing off; (elec.) tapping of electricity. soutler, v. a., (met.) to draw off: (dec.) to tap. souverain, a., m., sovereign. souverainet, f., sovereignty. soyer, v. a., to crease, seam (tin plate, etc.). spadelle, f., (met.) sort of stirring spade. Spahi, f., (Fr. a.) spahi (Algerian cavalry, four reinforcements; the cadres are one-half French and one-half native up to lieutenant, inclusive). Spalme, m., (wat. ) paying stuff. Spalme, v. a., (nav.) to pay a ship's bottom;  of a body to that of water at 4° (p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p.p min.) sphere of effect, action; de hroiige, (mil. min.) sphere immediately aro'.ir'l the center of disturbance; (if commotion, (mil. min.) v. d'actiiiu: -de compression, (miL vnn.) sphere of compression; d'icUuement, v. —- de trroyiper d'dflosioH, (miL min.) sphere of effect, of action: de friahilUt, v. de hrnyage: dt rupture, sphere of nipture; de si paration, (mil. min.) surface along which the disturbance causes separation from the surrounding material: de volee, (art.) spherical muzzle pivot of a muzzle-pivoted gun. sphf rlcltfi, f., sphericity, curvature; de la terre, ciirvatiu-e of the earth. spherique, a., spherical. spli*r<»5<lal, a., spheroiilal: (/at de I'eau, (.<;tcam) spheroidal state of wutor. sphf r(»ide, m., spheroid. sphCromitre, ni., (;/K«?.)*spherometer. spWrosidCrlt*, ni., (met.) spherasiderite. splrkcl, m., (Polytcchniquc slang) dress sword. spiral, a., spiral; rt «or< , spiral spring. spiral, m., spiral, spiral sprinp; reglant, regulatiuf; spring of a watch. splrale, f., spiral line; volution; spiral spring; alUr en , to wind; d( chnaffnge, heating coil; en , sijirally; enroiilf mtnt tn , volution; spiral winding; enrouKr en , to wind spirally; St ro.ilcr en , to roll up or around in a spiral; to roll roujid. spire, f., helix, screw, single turn of a screw or h<Mix; spiral, spiral curve; (elec.) sin^'li- turn, coil, of wirf; tour lie , singk^ t urn of a helix. spirltueux, a., ilcoliolic. spoiiRleux, z.., spongy. squelette, m., skeleton; (nav.) frame of a ship. stability, stability, steadiness; durability; (nav.) stitliipss of a ship. stablat, m., stui)le, pen for animals. stable, a., stable, stcadv , dural)le, solid; steadfast, permanent, lasting': fast, fixed, settled. stabiilation, f., (of horses, etc.) continuoas living ')! Stables. stahuler, v. a., to keep in stables, luider shelter I horsrs, etc.). stmlia, f., iin.sf.) stadia rod, stadia; /< I i I'l In . stadia .snrvi'\- ; liinilti (I , st:idi;i tolcscopi'; II riliculr, rt'ticulaii'd stadia. stadiiiH'tre, in.. (iii.i>.) hoi/ontal stadia rfid. stadiniftrhiT'e. a., of or prrtaining to a stadiii; / ni.fh - -, Stai|i;i trlescnpc. stadloriiOtre, m., (i/!.v'. > sladiotneler. .stai;e, iii., term, probaiioTi: nnil.) course (at a ■rliof-li; tour of 5'roli;iti'.):i;;r.v duly; ( Fr. a.) piiiiHl of iu-tru.-iion lor tenitorial army; fciri un , (mil.. i/i\) to take a course, a term: to serve a tour of proliationarv dut\ (o. g., on the-JtalT). StaKlalre. a., inider iiistnuiioii; passing a term; iniil. servinga proiiatioiary four; m.,(mil.) DUieer lakiiiu':! prot:itionary tour (e. g., on the st a IT, for the purpose of li'arniugstalT dutv); lilt (jinii, (Fr. a.) u. c. o. attached to statT of engineers and talking a course before becoming illow (will expire l)y extinction; stafciaire, officer, (mil.) probationary officer (v. supra). Stagnation, f.,staKnatlan; du compos, slowness, torpidity, of the compass, stalle, f., stall; partition between stalls in a stable. stand, m., (t. p.) shooting stand, shooting gallery practice range; rifle range (rare). staiie, f., (twr.) time allowed for loading or im- loading cargo; jours de, lay days. statiilU^, f., non?»nsitivcness. station, f.. standing, stand, station* stop, stav, stoppage; (nav.) cruising ground, station: (mil.) post, station; (r. r.) railwav station; (hipp.S attitude, manner of standing (horse); (sun.) station; abiindonnle, (hipp.) manner of stanHing of a lior;'* left to himself, free attitude (body sup- ported on three legs); cbri (f. p.) firing point of a shooting stand; p»ur I'aiimentatioa de I'cau, (r. r.) watering station; d'arrhce, (r. r.) pant of disembarkation; briJleT une , (r. r.) to run past a station with» out stopping; camper, (Mpp.) "stretched-out" attitude (fore and rear bipe<ls splaved otit and apart more than three-fourths of the height); centralc, (dec.) power house; chart>onnihe. (Tiat.) cojiling station, dump; chef de — — , (r. r.) station master; cutrasse de , v. s. v. cuirasse: conjuguee, (top.) aiixiliary or secondary station trigonometrically coiinected with its print ipal (both of them together being called coiijugiu'fs); d( la cute, (nav.) home station; (/( depart, (r. r.) station of embarkation, of doparuue; (/( dtiizihaie ordrc, (surv.) second.ary station; en , on a station: (mil.) said of troops when in cantonments, etc., or when for any reii.-;on they (H^eupy the same place for a considerable time; in garrison; a ritranger, (nav.) foreipt station; ftn 1 7) — — , (nav.) to be on station; (Xtre'me, :'r. r.) terminus; faire la mise in , (surv.) to set up an instru- ment; — — frircie. (hipp.) forced attitude or m;iimer of standing (the boilv is supjiorted bv all the lec-j; 'iallt-repa.s, (Fr. n.) railroad station in which me;'.ls are furnished soliliers in transit by the a^lininislratinn iiiili'nir' : h.'jiili, ihij'ii.) free station, but on four legs ' ili.'inive attilnde); rli jiincli'iri i r. r.i railway jiinetion; ijitiriiiedin.ri , ir. r.< wa> station; lihn, (liiiiji.i attitude o' i ii.ir<e standing free, free attitmle: maga.'iiri, v. s. v. nuign.':!! : jiKltn en , (.«»r!-.) to set up an in<'riimeii'; mi>r tn — -. (.'.un.'} oix'ration of setting .ip an in';tn!ni''i!l :. lii ,':ii':ip, (mich.) <listributi!iu' station, [■(luer hi>i.<e (wire transmission i;. (/( pn^s'itie, v. inttniiiili'iirr: lie I'ili-ti , (nav.) pilot station: I'lncie, (tiiftp.) attitn<le ot the horse standing uniformly on all fotir li!.'^. the fore ai'd liind bi;H'ds bi-ing apart tliree-fourlhs the Iteiclit of the hor<e; /)'/!/(/ (.': di imit il'ft'ii'i ". V. <;••.■■( ih rn^:, wliU- III I ill: 'iTi'.r, loiiit ; (/"/■.) prim -■'at ion or lie pTi in irr triaiiKulation i qui'lruj'iiinli. V. Stational, a., stationary; m., foreman of a telegraph office; (?wi'.) guard ship; any cruisingship; machine, stationary engine. Stationment, m., state of remaining in the same place: stopping of carriages: stand, standing: (mil.) halt (not; merely a cessation of marching, but halt as for the light or for any other purpose requiring a consideration of the consequent duties); the station or position itself; stop, hit, cantonment; en feu, (of a locomotive) stopping with steam up. Stationner, v. n., to stop, stand; (nav.) to be on station; (n)il.) to stand (of troops), i. e., to stand up, as when waiting for the command to march. Station, f., statics; graphique, graphical statics. Stationier, v. n., to decide, settle, rule, pass upon and decide a case. Station, m., law, regulation, statute; by-law. Stagnographie, f., cryptography. Stagnographie, m., stenographer. Stagnographie, f., stenographer. Stagnographie, f., stenographer. Stagnographie, m., (man.) high stepper. Storage, ra., measuring of wood (evaluation  hire; to keep or retain in pay (said in a bad sense). Stock, m., stock (supplies); stock (of anvil under tilt-hammer). Stopper, V. a., (mach.) to stop (an engine); inar.) (of a ship or torpedo) to stop, halt; to stop a cable, rope; to march on a ship, to stop and reverse. Stoppeur, m., stopper, to stop and reverse. Stoppeur, m., stopper, to stop and reverse. StorCi m., window curtain, till; spring roller. StorCi m., window curtain, till; spring roller. StorCi m., window curtain, till; spring roller. Stratagfte, m., stratagem; de guerre, (mil.) stratagem  etc., useful in an army. Striord, m., (new.) starboard (unusual, if not obs., for trtbord). Striction, f., "choke" of a test bar under tension. Striction, f., (fort.) nock (of an eml)rasure). Stri, f., stria. Stri, a., luted, striated, corrugated. Stri, v. a., to corrugate, to ridge. Stri, ra., mason's double-pointed hammer. Stri, m., mason's double-pointed hammer. Stru, m., stone in the sole of a mine; stope; (in a tunnel) bench; exploiter une mine en s, to stope. Structure, f., structure (in general), construction; grain of a stone. Stuc, m., stucco. Structure, m., workman in stucco, stuccoer. Style, m., style; diriseur, dividing-point, tracer. Styler, v. a., to train; to luring up; to accustom; (man.) to exercise, train, a horse in certain motions. Styler, M., stiletto. Suuge, m., sweating of wood; blacksmith's age; creasing tool, creasing hammer; tinsmith's anvil; (wi.) paying as a ship's bottom. Suuge, v. a., to crease (Im, etc.); (nar.) to pay a ship's bottom. Suant, a., (met.) weldable, welding; blanc, welding heat; chaleur e, v. blanc. Subalpin, a., at the foot of the Alps. subalterne, a., inferior, subordinate, subaltern; m.,suV)altern; offwier , {mil.) subaltern officer, company olTicer. subdel^gation, f., subdcUfgation. subd^lejiue, m., subdelegate. sub»16leguer, v. a., to sul>delegate. subdivi»i<>n, f., subdivision; de region, ( Fr. a.) sul)divisi(m of territory of region de corps d'arm^e, each of which consti- tutes a recruiting district for a rtgimcnt ssubdi- vi.iwnniiirr, q. v. subdivlsionnaire, a., subdivisional; rigiment , v. s. v. rrgimenl. subir, v. a., to sutler, unclergo, endure; (un) examen, to take an examination; un inlirrogatoire, {law) to answer the ques- tions of u judge; son juqrmciU, daw) to serve one's sentence. subjugation, f., suljjupation conqiiest. subju^cuer, v. a., to ci nqiier, (jiull, put (lo\vn, inast(-r, subdue, biii\i< into sul'ji'ction. siihlltnalioii, f., (client.'! :-ubliiii:ifion. subliinC'. in., (chrrn.) suiiiimaif. sul)lliiu'r, v. a., (ckmi.) to sul)limate. siibuiarin, a., submarine. subiiierger, v. a., to sulmuTfro, drown, Hood, s.vanip. subniprsible, a., subincrsil Ic. submersion, f., sinkiiii;. subordination, I., {mil., (*j snliordination, order. sul)onlonnft, m.,subordin:Ut'. subordonner, v. a., to sulioidinate; to render or make subordinate. sul)rf'cargue, m., (nav.) supercargo. subside, m.. sul)sidy. subsistance, f., sul)sistence; (mil., in pi.) provi- sions aud forage; subslstanee 435 support subslstanee, mettre en , (mil.) to assign a nun to a unit not his own, (or pay and sulisistem-o: « milUaires, {mil.) food, forage, iiiuininating and treating, supplies, etc.; mite en .(mil.) iissignment of a man to a unit not his own, for pay and subsistence. subsistant, m., (mil.) man temporarily subsisted and paid in a unit not bis own (said of tnililaire isole). subslster, v. a., to subsist; Jaire une armee, (mil.) to subsist an army. substance, f.,substanre; matter; iaolanie, (eUe.) insulating material; a rebellea, (mrt.) refractory ores. substltuer, v. a., to substitute. substltut,m., substitute; deputy. substitution, f., substitution; (osp. Fr. a.) the substitution of one sort of forage for luiother. substruction, f., sutetruption; underpinning; foimdation. subvention^ {., relief; subsidy; grant; supply, aid. subventlonner, v. a.^subsidizo; to make a grant, a subsidy. suliversion, f., subversion, ruin, overthrow. subverter, v. a., to overthrow, ruin, subvert. succoniber, v. n., to fail, yield, succumb, be worsted; to sink beneath; to be overthrown. succur.saie, f., branch establishment. Sucre, m., sugar; casser du — - b. deux sous le mttre cube, (mil. slang) to be in punishment companies, break- ing stone. sud, a., south, southerly; m., the south; south wind; magvttique, magnetic south; t'rai, true south. sudlste, m., Confederate, lS61-18fi.5. sud-ouest, a., southwest; m.. tlie southwest: southwest wind, southwester; southwester (head gear). su6e, f., (hip/).) sweating, sweat. suer, V. a., to sweat: to perspire; blanc, (hipp.) to sweat foam: to swe-.it foamy; to foam; lefn. (met.) to weld completely. sueur.f., sweat, sule, f., soot: de bois, wood .soot. suit, m., tallow; suet; (art.) tallow disk; (var.) mix- ture of soap, tallow, brimstone, etc., for paying a ship's l)oltom; boiteh , tallow box; bouMoireli , tallow kettle; coupe di •, V. gadfl it ; cuir en , v. s. v. air; donner un . to grease; godclb, , tallow cup; gre-aso cup: goutte de , round-head screw, buiton-liea<l screw; miitT( ( n , to tallow; mineral, a variety of talc. sulffer, V. a., to tallow; (nar.) to pay with .I'lif. ''■ ^'^ . ', ■ , suintenient, m.. oozing, running, exudiition ruti- ning. leaking, of seams, boilers, etc.); (i/pi,) exudation, leakage, of acids; de la fourchilfi, (liipp.) thrusli, rr.r.T'iiiL; thrush. suinter, v. ii.. to loak. lilter, drip throng!', i > i ui out, ooze: (iipl.) to exude, leak (as acids i, suite, f., retinue, train: sequel, continuance, sn ces- sion, series, set. consciiucnce: h la , (mil.) suiierniuucr try ; it la dc I'armie, (inii. i o( a general ollicer. in excess of the statutory number: hla d'un rc!/imc«/,(;ni/.)of an ollicer. attached to a regiment as supernumerary of liis grade; itrc mi.tii la , (mil.) to be di'scharge<i with a pension; olticitrii la , v. s. v. ntliciir. sulvui!;e, in., tallowing. suivaiit. III., follower in a flight of pigeons. sulvcr, V. a., V. siu//tr. sul\Te, V. a., to follow, pursue, go after; tin court, to take a course of study (in a col- lege, etc.); la piste, (man.) to go close to the wall of a riding hall; le potnf de'la bride, (man.) to obey the hand readily. sutet, a., subject to, amenable, liable; prone, given to, addicted to. -sujet, m., subject, topic, matter; subject (of a king); bon , steady, well-behaved man. sujetton, f., subjection; inconvenience; picrre de , v. s. v. pierre. sulfatlsation, f., impregnation, injection, with sulphate of copper. sulfatlser, v. a., to inject, impregnate,, with sul- phate of copper. sulfovlyc^rique, a., (chem., ezpl.) glycerolsul- phuric. sulfonltrique, a., (chem., etpl.) sulphonitric. sulfurtte, (eipl.) sulphiuite. sultan, m., sultan. sultane, f., sultana. super. V. a. n., (of a pump) to suck up the packing; (of tubes, etc.) to be stopped, plugged, up. superflcle, f., superficies; surface, area; ii la , super(ici:illy; dc , superficial, in area. sui)erfln, a., superfine; (of a file) dead smooth. sup^rieur, a., superior; upper (of rivers, of coun- tries, e. g., the upper Rhine, etc.); couT f, higher court; supreme court; officifT , (mil.) field oflicer; tribunal , v. cour — — e. superposer, v. a., to superpose. superposition, f.. superposition: (»m. a.) overl.ip- ping and welding the edges of a skelp. superstructlon, f.. (cons.) construction above ground. superstructure, (., sui->€rstnicture: superstnictiire of a bridL'o; (r. r.) superstructure (baihist and rails, track and supports). supplfance, f., substitution; ftuictioas o( a substi- tute. suppliant, a., m.. deputy, substitute, a.ssistant. suppleer, v. a. n.. to supply, make good: to fur- nish, fill up. supply the place of, do duty for, serve iiustead. suppl^uiont, ni.. supplement, addition: additional pay; gratuity, bounty: aliowuin e; en -'-, extra, 'additional; ofUcier en , (tnil.) sui)emumerary othcer: dc solde. extra pay or allowance. sup|)l^mentalre, a., sui>pleiiienlary, additional, extra, supernumerary. suppllce, in.. piinLshment. cori>oral punisluueni: /( ttfrnitr . cai)ital punislinicnt. supi>licler, V. a., to oxetiue, infhci capital punish- ment on. support. III., support, proo. stay, rest, pillar, column, staiiiiurd, sttuiciiion. strut, bearing, lilock. holder, projon'ting frame, stand, r:ick; fulcrum, stand; (fig.) as.sistaiice, help. prote<- tion; ((irf.) hciwlstock; mount (rapiil-firing gun); (poni.) beiim siipp<irting lialks, etc.; (mach.) plumber block; overhanging arm; bracket; (rlfc.) incande.sient-Iami) s<Kket ; d'nlimmtnlinn. (r.f. art.) f<MMl box: - d'arbre ^)()rrf-/rni.'f, (mnc/l.) overhanging arm (as ot a milling machine); arrihf. (art.) rear supi>ort (of a star gauge); -aiiint (ii T), (art.) front or T rest (of a star gauge); - — li ba'ionnette. (eke.) bayonet-joint smket (for an iucaiidftscent lainii): — -de balanclcr, cn^iead Ijrackot vof a steam windliuss): de hirveleltc. bicvc].. stand; — de chdrij< UK ni. i nr!. i breecti sapixjrt ( Kronili >>V" ' ' [or lire uii<ler great aimles; '/I ('.'ir. (.;;i(U-/i. ' sliiio. slide re,st (of a lathe,; support 436 sfiret€ support(s) de la chaudiire, (steam) stay bars; eirder stavs; stays, brackets, of the boiler; knee of the boiler; conducteur, (art.) gliding support (of a star gauge); continu. continuous bearing; cornier, (telea.) angle bracket; corps de , (ponl.) generic term for boats, trestles, et^*., supporting the roadway; h coulisse, v. h chariot; dc cylindre, (mach.) cylinder column; de devant du haquet, (pont.) upper cross- piece of a pontoon limber; _ — d'ao^ieu portt-roue, (art.) crossbar of the spare-wheel axle; d'itoile mobile, (art.) star-panee rest: fire, (mach.) fixei rest: fixed support (of a l:ithe); (pont.) any fixed support (e. g., a tres- tle>: ■ ^ ^. Huttant, (pont.) floating pior, any floating support; a (ourche, any forked support, Y; d( fronteau le mire, (art?) fore sight, patch, mass; des glissihres. (mach.) slide-bar bracket, guiile-bar bracket; d(s) grille (s), (mach.) fire-bar support, bearer; de hampe, (art.) staff rest (of a star gauge); de haquet, (pont.) crossbar of a pontoon wic:on; iolant, (teleg.) insulator; Vbrc. loose support; ■ lunette, (mach.) arbor bearing; 7no5i/f. standard; d'tin pallet, (mach.) plumber-block bearer; pendant, (mach.) hanger: en fiierre. (r. r.) stone sleeper, block; fi pilot, pivoting support; planchi de, stand; du poids, weigh bar; de pointage, (art.) elevating gear support; front-sight. Support; sight rest; de pont rovnnt, (pont.) crosspiece of a carriage bridge upon which Imlks are laid; de porte corps, center transom; des rails, (r. r.) sleeper; fi rainures, (mach.) slotted table (to hold the work); de route, (art.) traveling breech support French 95^™); de tente, awning boom; — de timon, pole yoke: ail tour. (mach') lathe rest; de lourillon, (art.) traveling trunnion: trunnion bod; h vi.i. (teleg.) screw bracket; de tis de pointagc, (art.) elevating-screw tuit. supporter, v.. to support, prop, stay, bear up: to sustain (as attack, etc.): to endure; — le feu. to lie fireproof; to stand, resist, fire (as bricks, etc.). suppression, f., at)olishmont, suppression, retreniliment. withdrawal; d'emploi. suppression of an Office, of a place. Supervisor, f., supremacy: Nash, sea power, naval supremacy. Sur, a., sour. Stir, a., sure: steady; safe (of a port): Amir, coup d'u il. 1 o have an accurate eye: Amir, in jamb (, h pied, (man.) to be sure-footed. Sur-arbitre, a., v. dr pii-isr. Sur-arbitre, in., umpire dp<diiii; a tie hdwoen other umpires. surbalss, p. p., elliptic, depressoci. surbässer. surbaisser, v. a., to make elliptic; to surbase. surbande, f., (n. o.) distance that the hammer may be drawn beyond full cock; (art.) cap square. surboi, ra., (nar.) frame, framing piece of shaft way, head ledge. surboi, m., any piece of wood turning on a pivot, surcaline, a., overburned. sur-clement, p. p., face-hardened (armor). sur-clement, v. a., to face-hardened an armor plate. sur-clement, p. p., extra, load; baggage excess: in races, handicap (weight); top pack (pack mules); top load; word (s) or figure (s) written over another or others; (mach.) load of an anchor; increased thickness of a coat of plaster; increased height of a wall; (art.) overcharge (in testing): (mach.) overload (of valves). Deprive of the chaudres, steam boiler testing by increased pressure. Surcharger, V. a., to overload: to overburden, oppress, overcharge, overtax, weigh down: to write in a word, etc., over another; (mil. min.) to overload a mine. Surchauffage, m., overheating, superheating (as of steam). Surchaufte, f., (steam) superheating. Surchaufler, v. a., to overheat; (met.) to (steam) to superheat. Surchaufler, m., (steam) superheater; surface de s, superheating surface. Surchaufler, m., (steam) superheater; surface de s, superheating surface. Surchaufler, m., (met.) burnt spot (in iron or steel); (operation of) overheating metal, sur-col, m., (ham.) wither strap. Sur-cou, m., (hipp.) supernumerary tooth; wolf's tooth, supplementary premolar. Surdus, m., deaf-mute. Surdos, m., porter. Pad; (ham.) back band, back strap. Surcau, m., elder tree. Surcau, m., elder tree. Surcau, m., (r. r.) increase of gauge. Surtsallage, ra., (powd.) passage of grains through the upper (coarse) separating sieve. Surcau, m., (powd.) to pass grains through the upper (coarse) separating sieve. Surcau, m., (powd.) coarse sieve, superior or upper separating sieve. Surcau, m., (powd.) surfl*vatioii, f., (r. r.) raising of outer rail; (cons.) addition to a building (e. g., a story). surClevS, p. p., chcmin de fer - — , elevated rail- road. surclever, v. a., to raise; (cons.) to raise (a build- ing, e. g.. by adding a story). snr^^niission, f.. overissue (of'paper money). ■ luenveloppe, f., outer envelope. ■surepaisseur, m., excess of thirkncss. increased t:t\ii kne'JS. surestarie, f.. overtime, demurrage; ir-di mnilf pour . demurrage. suiestlmation, f., overestimate, overvaluation. siirestlmcr, v. a., to overestimate, overvalue. sflret*, f., safety, security, safe-keeping, custmly, warrant v; (commenial) soiauity: arret de —'—, (sm. a.) safety bolt , catch; Irrigade de — — , (mil.) a name for the corps cav- alry ; cai.-ise di . safe: di-spositifdi - • . nnil.) measures of safety: di.'' posit I id' fia<\-i!,.it ,ni nt de , ( »n7.) measures taken ia a alaiinnit luint for sp;-urily; hyimthccaire. mortgage; limpidc . safety lamp; /'. IL de , safeplaro: piTiihok dc . (ball.) envelope of the parabol;is iiaving the same point of departure ami ihe same initial \clocity: place dc - - -. place retained by a state as a guar- antee of tlie execution of a tieaty; pliilini: de ~- -, (sm. a.) safety loi-k; ri arau dc , ( mil.) the network of troops estal> lished to .secure safety : robiiut dc , safety cock; scrrure dc , safety lock; service de , v. s. v. service; sflretC 437 suspect sflr*t*, aoupape de , safety valve; trouper de , (mil.) troops employed in tervke de r&reti; verrou de , safety bolt. Surf are, f., surfaop, space, area: d'a/ipui, (mach.) working surface; de ckanffe, (stfnin) heating surface; de chauffe, (t^cajn) total heat in surface; de chauffe tubulaire (Ueam) tubular heat surface of reference; de comparaison (surv.) level surface of reference; de condensation, (tteam, etc.) condensing surface of surface of contact; sdedefxirtj (nnocA.) surfaces by which the work is held in the operating machine; d'eru, water surface; d'iriuttvnnt, (art.) space over which effects of hurst are felt; cq^iApotcnticlk, equlpotential surface; (/'■ frafipe, striking surface tin falling weight t>\-;t);stnkinR surface of a Hammer, etc.; de grille, (stctrn) rubbing surface; gauche, skew surface, left-handed surface; de grille, (stctrn) grate area. In the case of a grille, (steam) open grate area; de 77(if<i!f, level surface; plantar, (hii>p.) plantar surface, bearing surface of the hoof; raboieuir, v. inegale; rifriga nU, condensing, cooling, surface; rtfmidixyantr, cooling surface; de Toulo.urU d'une roue, (r. r.) tread of a wheel; </( »urchauffeur(s), (steam) superheating surface; dv lerrainhorizonfal, level of the ground; any surface whose law of generation is unknown and is pierced by a vertical in only one point; unie, even, smooth, surface. surfiilx, m., (ham.) surcingle, roller: oic/ir du, (hipp.) to have a deep and well-rounded girth; cavalier, v. s. v. cavalier: d( cnunrtuTi, blanket surcingle; - Dintsirrt, gtm-pack lashing or strap (moun-tain artilitri). surhaussemenU m., elevation, act of raising: exaggeration of vertical scale (in relief maps, etc.): (r. r.) elevation of outer rail. surhausser, v. n., to raise; to run up. sur-horleontal, a., (mil. miii.) over the center of the charge (of effects). sur-häuser, m., superintendent, overseer. sur-häuser, m., superintendent, overseer. sur-häuser, m., (of an anchor) fouled. surj;iler, v. a. n., to nu-;e an aadior in onler to clear the stock; to become unstocked (of the anchor). surjet, in., overco-stiiiL', wliipstitcl'.iiiL;. surjcter, v. a., to overc;ist, whipsiiidi. surlier, v. a., (cord.) to whip (the eiei of a rojH>). surliiire, !., (cord.) wliipping (of a rope end). surnienae;e, m., overworking (of a horse). surmener. v. a.. ton^■ers1r;liIl, o'crwork, override, a horse; (mil.) to hamile r()Uj:li!y. siirtneiile, f., runner or tapper miii-tone. surnionter, v. a., to surmount ; to get over; rise aliove, rise to the surface of; (Jig.) to overcome, e(i!ic|iier; tosuri>;i-ss, excel. siiniKtule, m., mold made from a casting. suniKiiiler, v. a., to mold from a aistiiig. surnaser, v. n., to lloat; to tlout to the surface. suriiuinfralre, a., suiH'niunierary ; (mil.) super- numirary, additional, as additional lieutenant. suros, m., (hipp.) splint; eercle. v. chevilli; a en chapeUI, chain -apt^i^; chevilU, through, double, or pegged splint; »ur la corne, riiiAone; double, v. cneriUe; gfufis, spindle-shaped splints; ——simple, single splint; ttndineui, tendinous splint. I surpasser, t. a., to surpass, exceed, go beyond; I to overweight, overflow. I surpaye, f., overpay, surpayer, V. a., to overpay, surpled, m., spur .'trap (over iii.«tep). ! surplomb. m., overhang, overhanging; state of i l)'.'in^ cut Pl the ncrpendictiiar (said of ever- I han^dn!; rocks, etc.); i en , overhanging; \ e'.ie en , lo overliang. ] surplombemeat, m., overhanging. I surplomber, v. a. n., to overhang; to hang over; I to lean out; to be out of the perpendicular (of I a wall). i surplus, ra., oui-plus, overplus, remainder. I surpolds, ra., overweight. j surprendre, v. a., to surprise, take by s'lrprise; to (i( tect, intercept; to overreach, catch, over- ! take: to obtain by fraud; (mil.) to suri>rise; I un cheval, (mav.) to irse the aids suddenly, surprcsslon, f., (ball.) abnormal pressure. surprise, f., surprise; (mil.) surpri.sc, stidden I attack: surprise of a fort, or a town; I Klrnligique, (mil.) state of affairs caused by a ! lack of uiformation as to the enemy (e. g.", a bafaille de rtncontre); lactique, (mil.) surprise proper (caused by the improper performance of the security service). sursaturation, f., supcrsaturation. sursaturer, v. a., to sUiX^rsat urate. sursfance, f., siuspension, respite, reprieve, surseulr, v. a., to susiwud, delay, put off, arrest, su'.KTSede, reprieve, respite. surseiill, m., (cons.) lintel, sursls, ni., delay, reprieve, respite; acctirdir un , to reprieve; d'appel, (Fr. a.) delay or postponement of joining; d'arrivee, (Fr. a.) delay of joinine, as a new ri'-'iment or service, in coiLsiHiuenee of change of residence: l-<rini.'>.tiiin h litre dc , v. s. v. permlixmn. sursoufflaKe, m., (met.) aftcrblow (Bessemer ))ri)Cess), surveillance, f., supervision, superintendence. i;\s]te(lion, watch; inspectorship: admiiustrittire, (Fr. n.) inspectioti (by the inti nlnnci ) of the administration of regiments and of estal'Ushments ranking a.s regimeius: df iurdtnairt, (mil.) inspection of comiany mess. survelllarit., m., watchman. in.-.pector, overseer, sii])er\ isor: kee(>er of a military jail. sunelller, v. a. n., to superiiitencl; to insp<'ct: to !-i!>k after, take care of, overlook, watch over, h.ive ,in eve upon, pre ide o\er. survente, f.. increase in the violence of the wind. .sur\ent«'r. v. a., lo blow haril; to blow a gale; to iiirii'i.se in ^ iolence (of the wiml ). stinider. v. a. toemptv partlv (vessel or receptacle dial is too full). sus-hande, f., (art.) cap-square: a coulisse, sliding cap-square into position; di tire-fen, (F. in. art.) kind of -\r.'.]-' holding down the Luyard, and forming part of safety device. suscriptloll. f., address, super-er: pi inii, i.f; a letter. sus-sit. a., aioiesuid. siis-iiaseau. m., ship-ship. suspect, a., suspected, npi to suinci(.n: cfitiitl, horse suspected of; leoiUaginr.< disease; suspect, lieu, pays, (de contagion), place, country, thought to be infected. suspendre, v. a., to hang up, sling; to suspend, stay, stop, arrest, discontinue, intermit (as hostilities); to delay, put off; to suspend from office; un cheval, to slina; A horse; le compas, to swing a compass in gimbals. suspendu, p. p., suspended; swunt; (of a vehicle) on springs, having springs; suspended (from duty, from office); poni, suspension bridge. suspenseur, a., suspensory: m., sling; duble, supporting cable (of a suspension bridge). suspension, f., suspension, hanging, swinging; discontinuance, interruption, cessation; suspension (from duty, office); (in balloons) the set or system of suspending cords; anncau de. v. s. v. aniiatu; d'armes, (mil.) suspension of arms, of hostilities: truce, armistice; biftlaire, bifllarsusiwnsion; h la Cardiin, Cardan's, cardan, suspension; chalne de, suspension chain; des chnanx, (hipj) swinging of horses in case of certain aisea'-es or fraclmes; contrefliire, (Fr. a.) In suspension from duty (as on account of passage to non-action); de grade, (Fr. a.) suspension from fenade (chefs de mauique, who have no assimilated rank as officers); d'hostiles, V. d'acmes; mart par, death by hanging: point de, point of suspension; systomé, (art.) lunotto-à-pinale system of limbering up; tejips de. {man.) time or moment after the execution of the parts of a movement; unifilire, similar suspension. suspensoirc, i., (pont.) suspension rod (;is of a suspension nridge); (med.) stispensory, sus- pensory bandage. sus-pled, "m., v. sw pied. suzerain, a., m., suzerain. suzeruluetC', f., su/orainlv. svelte, a., slender, li.:,iil, siim, graceful, easv. switch, m., (r. r.) switch. syconiore, m., sycamore tree nnd wood; /■i:t , pride" of India. syCnite, f., syenite. syinOtrl»',f.. "symmetry. symetrlque, m., symmetric. syin;il6zoiuCtre, m., sympiesometer. synchrone, a., synchronous. synchronlquc, a., synchronic. synchroniser, v. a., to synchronize. synchronisme, m., synchronism. syndic, m., syndic; magistrate; assignee; <rU« gms de vnr), in France, seaman or dis- charged petty ofUcer having police duties with reference to the maritime domain, fisheries, etc., and local representative in all matters re- lating to the inscription maritime. syndlcal, a., chambre e, trades committee; chambr: e ouvriire, trades-union committee. syndlcat, m., office, duties, of a syndic; trades committee. syndlquer, v. a., to form a syndicate. synovial, a., synovial. synoviale, f., (hipp.) syno\1aI membrane; iendineuse, synovial sheath. synovle, f., synovia. synovite, f., (hipp.) syno\ntis. syrtes, f. pi., (,hydr.) shifting sands. systCine, m., system, project, scheme, plan; in any material or mechanical arrangement, the cnseml)le of the essential or chanicterislic parts; angulaire, {fort.) v. tenaille; d'artillcrie, (art.) comprehensive term for everything connected with the arm, especially ofa material character; nt'^m'i (mach.) system controlled by a servo motor; baftionne, (fori.) bastioned system;- a bielle et cadre, (mach.) slit-bar motion; de bielles combinees, (mach.) connecting-rod system; en boti-cle, (elec.) loop system; de carriere, v. s. v. carrt^re; de changement de marche, (nrmch.) re^•ersing gear; concentrigue, (fort.) system of fortification in which the works are situated in lines, all the fortifications of the national territory being considered; concuiant, (art.) in a double-action fuse, the arrangement that sets off the time system; concvtant-prrcnlartt, v. s. v. coneiflanf; de contremincs, (fort.) svstem of counter- mines; a deux fils, (dec.) two-wire system; de fortification , fortification system; fusant, (art.) time train proper of a double- action fuse; de lumitreh arc, (elec.) arc system; moderne, (fort.) mo<iern polygonal system; de pa.i.facie, v. s. v. passage; percutani, v. s. v. pcrcutant: de poinl'fie en direction (hauteur), (art.) train- ing (ele\ating) gear; polygonal, (fort.) v. moderne; raiionnant, (fort.) system of fortification in which tlie works radiate from the capital, along prol>al)le lines of in asion, to frontier; de Tout.'t, system of wheels; en serie, (clcc.) series system; de soupape-i, (ma^li.) set of valves; tenaillc, (/or/.) tonaille system- fi transmi.s:''iim dirccte (inairecte), (elec.) direct- (indirect-) distribution system; a trni.t fill, (elec.) throe-wire system; ti vide, vacuum system. syzyKle, f., syzygy; maree de , spring tide. T. T, any T-shaped device, any T-shaped part of a mechanism; toggle; T square; T iron; (sicgr\ T-shajKid trench (in front of the circular place of arms); (fort.) T-shaped i)lufe of arms; (mil. Miner, double mine, T-shaped mine; (mach.; crosshead; — d'assemblage, T-shaped as-cmliling or connecting piece; me en (it deuz li tiers o/y/jox/.v i. (mach.) cross axle; fssieu en, (mach.) cross axle; fssieu en, (mach.) cross-rule guides; mine en, (mach.) T mine; du pi.iton, (mach.) piston-rod cross-rule guides; T, poutre en, en double, v. s. poulre; renverse, (mach.) cross-tail; de tiye de pi-iton, (mach.) piston-rod cross-rule guides; da tiroir, (mach.) piston-rod cross-rule guides. tabuc, ra., tobacco; Ics, govomment s;i(> of liolaccii. tabati Cre, f., tobacco box; fusilh, V. s. v.fu.vl. Tabic, f., table; plate; slab; face of an anvil, of a hammer; (in the arts) worktable; table (of logarithms, etc.); index register; (op.) rock with a flat top; tattle (of a, mountain); (hipp.) dental table: (cons.) II mgo of an I, of a channel, beam; surface or floor of a truss; table, rectangular area in relief, etc., on a wall, panel surrounded by a border of phisler; bed of concrete supporting construction in compressible soils; (nar.) sign-like book: (mil.) officers' mess; (owd.) bed. lie-stone (of the mill); (mach.) bed. bed. stone (of the mill); (mach.) bed (e.g., of a planer); table d'apparell, worktable; aux armées, (e.e. art.) Implement shelf; d'atté, bâté, molding trough; en helon, concrete bed (or construction in compressible). Hirsch, folding table; de charge, (arl. ) drift board; chiffranu, cipher table, board, or disk; de construction, any sheet, plan, etc., containing full details for constructing a mechanism, machine; working plan, working drawing (e.g., small arms); (Ft. a.) tables of specifications for the construction of material; de correspondance, (Ft. art.) table showing variations in the elements of loading for the same piece, using different projectiles; it coulisse, V. it allongs; de cvlindre, {mach.) cylinder face; de affiUment, {art.) range table for indirect fire (fixes points from which a hidden target may best be reached by indirect fire); de dentaire, {hipp.) dental table; dfsaJTET, drawing table or board; i double entree, double-entry table; hecrire, writing table; digra, (art.) mixing table; d'enclume, face of an anvil; d'enclume, to mess together Here, tank table; faire râc, to obliterate, begin all over again; enfonte, cast-iron face plate; forer, (macn.) traveling table (of a boring machine); forer, {cord.) serving board; defo'jrer, hearth plate; dead plate; defo'jrer, {macn.) slide face; defo'jrer, {macn.) slide face; defo'jrer, {d'harp.) table of elevations, drift, and of other elements; A manger, dining table; de manipulation, {elec.) switchboard; key-board; d'un martcau, hammer face; des matieres, table of contents; d'un mouliniipoudre, {powd.) bedder, nether millstone; (i ourrage, work bench; plianc, V. bris/e: de pointage, {Fr. Tableau, m., blackboard, announcement board; picture, painting; description, catalogue, list, table, tabulated statement, schedule; diagram; (con.) reveal; d'ailement, (mil.) promotion roll or list; de concordance des charges, (art.) table giving the charges of different powders necessary to produce a given muzzle velocity; de connexion, (elec.) secondary switch board; de defilement, (elec.) secondary switch board; double entree, double-entry table; figuralif de tir, (ball.) plotted diagram of practice; indieaieur, (art.) in a seacoast battery, board containing or showing data useful in target practice; de marche, (mil.) tabulated statement of a day's march (giving elements of column, time when each is to start in order to reach initial point,  a table giving for known ranges and angles of fall the muzzle velocity, the remaining horizontal velocity, and probable error in height; secondaire, (elec.) secondary switch Inward; de service, (mil.) duty roster: (r. r.) time-table; du service journalier, (mil.) schedule or roster of daily duties; de service de trarichee, (siege) roster of trench duty; de tir, (art.) range table. tablette, f., table; shelf; (in pi.) writing tablets, notebook; long rib  end (resting on a wall). tabler, m., apron; apron of a carriape: small canvas bag for nails, spikes, etc.; (pom.) floor of a suspension bridge; frame and planking of one bay of a frame bridge; roadway of a pontoon bridge; (art.) floor of a platform; platform of a two-wheel truck; d, aproned; 4 burette, cook's apron (high apron); carpentry de, road framing of a suspension bridge; plate-forme h continu, d * snpeTpo.':i, v. s. V. pliilf-forme; de pont, door, flooring, of a ridge; de pont-Uvis, platform, movable part, of a drawbridge; de.vipnir. (mil.) sapper's apror.; (Ic-iiigr, (forl.\ flooring of a si(".;o platform. tabors, in., (/miM riiij;. circle, of b;mi,':ii;e. for defense against cavalry. In., stool; (man.) riding stool (sort of stool susceptible of motions similar to those produced by a horse in motion). Hectric, to (f.) insulating stand. Tac, in., (hipp.) rot (eruptive phlegm;isia): (fenc.) touch. Tarlie, f., spot, stain: (art.) tin spot in gun metal; d'Hain, (art.) tin spot in bronze gnus; dans Phil. (hipp.) Rawst. Tarrhe, f., task, job; pierceworl; 6 la, by the job; Itred,  by the piece. tachCosrafle, (., v. tachographie. tachfoinCtic, m., (inst.) tachometer; tachometer, an altimetric and planiretric surveying instrument, invented by Colonel Goulier, of the French engineer. tacher, v. a., to spot, stain. tacher, V. n., to try, endeavor. fAcheron, m., man en piecework; jol) hand. tacheter, v. a., to spot, mark. tacliomdtre, m., (inst.) tachometer. tachygraphe, m., stenoirraiiher. tachysrraphlc, f., stcno^Tuphy. tachyinftre, m., (inst.) tachometer* speed gauge. tachyinffrie, f., tachoinetry. taconnase, m., (art.) defect in cast-iron guns, CiiU^ed i>y a flaw of tlie mold (obs.). tact, m., tact, touch, feoUnp. dc.t coudes, (mil., inf.) touch of elbow; gardcr, conserver, tenir le des coudes, to keep the touch. tactlelen, m., (mil.) tactician; en chambre, closet tactician, theoretical tac- tician. tacticographe, m., (77? iZ.) writer on tactics. tactlcoRraphle, f., (mil.) graphical representation of maneuvers of troops. tactique, f., (mil.) tactics; de combat, liattle tactics; de combat spccinlc. tlic drill of each arm; de combinaison V. combinee drs frois armes; combinee des trois armes. tactics ofthc three arms, acting in conjunction; clfmenlaire, drill (of each arm); d'emharcations, (nirv.) hor.t drill, boat tactics; de I'epnov. (nar.) ram t:>cfics; erecutive, term applied to operations in action for the attainment of a definite and immediate purpose; — — genfTnle, tactics of the three arms in com- bination; grande , errand tactics; linlaire, linear tactics; de marche, march tactics; navnle, (nnv.) naval tactics; rtavalcti va/ieur, (nnr.) steam tactics; ptrperidiculaire, perpendicular tactics: des ■•signnuT. signaling tactics, i. e. signaling with reference to troops in the field, to" use under service conditions: de ravHn'.llrment. supply tactics: de stationneninit, measures taken on making a halt (v. stationncmevt). tafia. Til.. r\im. tale, f., (hipp.) film (over the eye, disease); (I'ari iller, pillowcase. talllade, f.,cut, gash, slash. faillader, v. a, to cut, ga-:h, slash. talllaiiderie, f., edge tools; edge-tool trade. taillandicr, m., edge-tool maker. taillaiit, m., edce, cutting edire (of a tool). taille, f., size, stature, height of a man, figure, height of a horse: cut, cutting, loping; ion, etc., cutting; cut of a tile; tali; coppice wood: (s'W. a.) (See of a sword): appannte, cutting (stone; to shape, or according to pattern; arwe de, v. s. v. nnm: ne pas nnir la, (fiil.) to be too short for military service: lisie, bass (iril.) to last (of a dli'): d'hni.-. woodcut: (finite, rough dressing of (stone); cheidl entri datr - (v, and lie-sized horse; contri, crosscut: (Cou) de, v. s. V. coup: taille courbe fine (layie rustiquie), v. ftlane line, etc., substituting courts (or plane): en eufwf, copper plate; de, (fenc.) cut; "de et de pointe, (fenc, sm. a.) cut and thrust; douce, smooth cut (of a file); douce, copper plate; douce, steel engraving; dépaisseur, squaring of stone; déploitation, (min.) chamber of excavation; thirling board; wall face; exploitation par grande, (min.) long work; nne, smooth cut (of a file); raper d estoc et de, to out and thrust; front de, v. s. front: grande, (mip.) long work; grose, coarse cut (of a file); moulurec, cutting of moldings on stone; moyenne, bastard cut (of a file); pierre de, freestone; cut stone; broad stone; danc tint, f of stones, flat surface, fine pointing and drafting; plane layie, (of stones, flat surface) smooth dressing; plane Rustic, (of stones, flat surface) rustic cut or dressing: première, first course of cuts (of a file); raig de, v. rang; seconde, second course of cuts (of a file). Taille, p. p., de l'avant, (nav.) built with a sharp bow. Taille-f rayon, m., pencil sharpener. Taille-mer, m., (nar.) cutwater. Taille-neine, m., snow plow. Taille-neine, m., snow plow. Taille-neine, m., to rut; to hew (timber); to use the edifice (of a sword); en adent, to indent; en biège, v. en ch-mfrdn: (n cbanfrcin, to chamfer: vn cheval, (hi pp.) to cut a horse; cone, to taper; dis crnupiercs h Vennemi, (mil.) to pursue a defeated enemy close and hud; en pieces, (mil.) to hew, cut to pieces, utterly destroy; en pointe, to point; en siillct, to cut skew, to cut askew; une lime, to cut a file. Tailleur, m., blacksmith's cutter or hack iron. Tailleur, m., tailor; hewer: cutter: de piern, stone culte. Laillis, m., thicket, un lerbnish; trees, of second growth: fioix, copse, underwood: compose, sous fulnii, tri-délica sl.-u'iing at a cut in order to reach their growth. tain, m., tin foil; silvering. laire, v. a., to silence; faire, (art.) to silence a t.atlery. taloche, f., float, plasterer's trowel. Talon, m., heel; heel of a shoe: stub; (in the arts) shoidder, heel: shoulder of an axle; heel; (in the arts) heel; (farr.) heel of a horseshoe; (in the arts) heel; (farr.) heel of a horseshoe; (in the arts) heel; (farr.) heel of a sword blade, of a rifle Made; ear of a sword hell; cocking (farr.) Hauge; (farr.) corner of the beam of a rifle; (art.) loading-down clip; trail of a gun carriage; a, (of documents, papers, etc.) having a stub; i/( boite de roue, calkin; du chien, (sm. a.) nose of the cocking piece; de coffee, munitions, dirt. stay of an ammunition chest; connnitre Us s, (man.) to be sure-wise; — (/( CT'i.-ise, (sm. a.) heel of the butt: di C/'/.v.v, (sin. (I.) tang; (le d'ius, (man.) heel on the middle of a riding hall: (/( ddiiir!', (man.) heel next the wall of a riding hall; talon tamiser talon, donner du ii un eheval, (man.) to spar a horse; donner un coup de, to strike, to touch, the ground (boats); entendre Its s, (man.) to be spur-rêve; depès, ($m. a.) part of blâté nearest hilt; del'essiété, joggle, tap, calkin; itre bien dans les, (man.) to be spurwise; (f/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/a/ de la noil, (sjn. a.) l>ack of the tumbler: ■f.inccr de$ deux s, v. gerrrr hs — — .v de potu-lcvis, roar orossbeam of the platform oi a drawbridge; a'unepoulk, shoulder of a block: portrr un cnnald'un sur I 'autre,, (man.) to give a horse first one, then the other spur; promeuer unchnal dans la main et les s, entre Us deux f , V. s. V. promtntr; de rc'iondissemtnt, (sm. a.) rebound shoulder (on the hummer of a revolver); de rMpixnf , v. s. v. rrcipisse; rrpondre uut s. (man.) to oi)ey the spur; rouge, formerly (under the old r^me) a nobleman; serrer les .», (man.) to fjive a hnrse the spurs; sur les s de, close on tlie heels of; — — de sureti, (art.) safety stud. talonner, v. a., (mil., etc.) to foll'nv, pur.sue closely; (nun.) to spur; (nav.) to strike aground aft. talonnier, m., (mil.) color-stall shoe (i. e., for pole of). talpaclc, m., (unif.) busby. 