None
967 Gangrene of lung, circumscribed, 595 diffuse, 596 of spleen, 438 pancreatic, 770 pulmonary, 595 senile, 258 spreading, 256 symmetnc, 256 traumatic, 255 Gas, formation of, 84, 916 Gastralgia, 709 Gastrectasis, 706 acute, 707 chronic, 708 Gastritis, 550, 700 acute catarrhal, 700 atrophic, 702 chronic, 701 croupous, 702 degenerative, 700 fibrinous, 702 fibroid, 702 hyperplastic interstitial. 702 pnlegmonous, 702 polyposa. 701 pseudomembranous, 702 Gastroliths. 6q8 Gastromalacia, 695 Gastroplegia, 707 Gastroptosis. 697 Gastrorrhagia, 698 Gastroschisis, 63 Gelatin, liquefaction by bacteria, 84 Gemmula?, changes in, 859 of nerves, 836 Genitals, internal, postmortem exami- nation of, 16 Giant growth, 216, 806 Giants, 806 Gipantoblasts, 409 Gilson's method of cclloidin infiltration, Gingivitis, phagedenic, 675 Gland, thyroid, adenoma of, 783 anemia of, 776 atrophy of, 777 hyperemia of, 776 hypertrophy or, 779 Glanders, 160 acute. 161 chronic. 161 "healed-in" nodules of, 162 localized. 161 of bone. 819 of lung. 624 of mucous membranes, 562 of nasal mucosa, 566 septicemic. 161 Glands, ductless. 775 Gl^nard's disease. 431, 767 Glioma, 321, 875 ependy ma-cell. 321 of spinal cord. 888 site of. ^22 Gliosarcoma. 321 Gliosarcoma of brain, 876 of spinal cord, 888 Glossina palpalis, 183 Glossitis, 550, 678 interstitial, 679 parasitic, 679 pseudomembranous, 679 Glossophygia, 679 Glottis, edema of, 573 Glycemia, 407 Glycerin-ether mixture, Unna, 49 Glycogen, 239 Gnats, 213 Goiter, 780 aberrant, 782 acute, 782 benign, 782 chronic, 782 cystic colloid, 781 ectopic, 782 exophthalmic, 782 fibroid, 781 hemorrhagic, 781 hyperplastic, 781 intratracheal, 575, 782 large cystic, 781 lingual, 685, 782 malignant, 782 mediastinal, 782 neoplastic, 782 nodular fibroid, 781 parenchymatous, 781 submaxillary, 782 telangiectatic, 782 tracheal, 782 vascular, 782 Golgi's method, Berkley's modification of, 836 Gonococcemia, 109 Gonococcus, 107 in urine. 937 local infections of, 108 pathogenesis of, 108 systemic infection by. 109 Gonorrhea, 92, 108, 550, 559. 672 Gonotoxin, 112 Gowers' hemoglobinometer. 300 Gram's iodin-iodo-potassic solution, 914 method of staming, 914 Granulation, basophilic, 410 Granules, metachromatic, of Bacillus diphtheria?. 119 Graves's disease, 777, 782 Gray induration, of unresolved pneu- monia. 612 Greensickness. 421 Grenacher's alcoholic borax-carmin, 45 Grwjved director. 15 Group, agglutinophore, 104 Guinea-worm disease, 210 Gumma. 179 cardiac. 502 of esophagus. 691 of liver, in congenital syphilis. 758 of mouth. 678 968 INDEX. Gumma of muscle, 797 of pituitary body, 877 Habits, 68 Haematochyluria, 210 Haemospondia, 186 Haffkine's protective inoculation, 132 Hair-balls m stomach. 698 Halisteresis of bone, 810 Hand, battledore, 806 Haptophore group, loi Harelip, 673 Harris's hematoxylin, 47 Head, postmortem examination of, 20 Healing by second intention, 305 by third intention, 306 Heart, 482 abdominal, 483 acquired malposition of, 485 acute dilatation of, 517 albuminoid infiltration of. 490 amyloid infiltration of, 490 aneurysm of. 501 brown atrophy of, 488 calcareous infiltration of, 490 cervical, 483 chondroma of. 503 chronic dilatation of. 518 cloudy swelling of, 491 concentric hypertrophy of, 515 diffuse fatty defeneration, 491 dilatation of, with thickening, 515 with thinning, 515 diseases of blood-vessels of, 501 eccentric hyf>ertrophy of, 515 edema of. 520 extreme fattv infiltration. 226 fatty degeneration of, 49 1 fibroma of, 503 general atrophv of, 488 general fatty degeneration of, 491 granular degeneration of, 491 gumma of, 502 hyaline degeneration of, 493 hydatid cysts of, 503 hypertrophy of, 515 hypoplasia of, 487 inflammation of, 404 influence of insufficiencv on. si8 of stenosis on. 514 lardaceous disease of, 490 lipomatosis of, 400 malformations of, 485 of blood-vessels of, 486 of valves of, 487 of walls of, 485 malposition of, 483 metastatic abscess of. 405 mobile, 485 muscle, toxic degeneration of. 493 myxoma of, 503 normal structure of. 482 orifices, narrowing of. 513 obstruction of, 513 Heart orifices, stenosis of, 513 partial or local fatty degeneration of. 492 pectoral, 484 pigmentary infiltration of, 491 postmortem examination of, 1 1 pre-aortic stenosis, 515 removal of, postmortem, 12 rhabdomyoma of, 503 rupture of, 503 sarcoma of, 503 showine villous pericarditis. 464 simple nypertrophy of, 515 size of normal, 483 structure of, 482 subvalvular constriction, 516 stenosis, 515 tabby cat, 491 tiger, 491 toxic degeneration of, 493 tuberculosis of, 502 tumors of, 503 valves, incompetency of, 514 insufficiency of, 514 wall, syphilis of, 502 wandering, 485 Heat in inflammation, 298 Heidenhain's solution, 34 Hemangiomata, 345 cavernous, $45 plexiform, 346 simple, 345 Hemarthron, 264, 826 Hemarthrosis. 263 of hemophilia, 826 Hematemesis. 699 Hematencephalon, 264 Hematocele, 264, 369 Hematocrit, 403 Hematoidin, 233 Hematoma, 264 of muscle, 791 paranephric, 634 Hematomyelia, 264, 880 Hematoxylin, 46 Hematuria, 264, 637 endemic, 193 malaria. 79 parasitic, 193, 638 renal, 637 Hemihypertrophy of face, 807 Hemochromatosis, 234 Hemocytolysis, 417 Hemocytometer, Thoma-Zeiss, 399 Hemofuscin, 234 Hemogelometer, 405 Hemoglobin, 411 estimation of. in blood. 969 Hemoglobin ometer, Oliver's. 391 Von Fleischl's, 390 Hemoglobinuria, 233, 418 epidemic, 262 paroxysmal, 418 Hemolymph-nodes, 442 Hemolysin, 78 bacteria producing, 81 Hemolysis, 78. 233, 417 Hemopericardium, 264, 479 Hemoperitoneum, 264, 479 Hemophilia, 262 hemarthrosis of, 826 renal, 638 Hemoptysis. 264, 575. 584 parasitic, 192 Hemorrhage. 261 arterial, 261 capillary. 261 cerebral. 264, 862 etiology of, 862 effects of. 264 extradural. 862 from larynx. 568 from mucous membrane, 542 from nose, 564 intestinal. 719 into joints, 826 into muscle, 791 into nerves, 889 into pancreas, 768 into spinal cord, 880 into spleen, 436 into suprarenals, 785 intracranial. 861 intradural. 862 mixed, 2b i occult gastric. 699 of intestine. 264 of stomach. 698 pancreatic. 768 I>er diabrosin, 263 per diapedcsin. 2O1 j>er rhexin, 261 purpuric. 264 systemic phenomena induced 265 subdural. 862 under periosteum. 803 venous. 261 Hemorrhagin. 79 Hemorrhoids. 736 vesical. 668 Hemosiderin, 233 Hemothorax. 479 iHepar mobile. 739 Hepatitis, 749 acute nonsuppurative, 74<> parenchymatous. 749 chronic interstitial. 753 parenchymatous, 747 suppurative. 74*; Hepatization, white, of lung. 623 Hepatolysin. 70 Hepatosis. 739 hy. Hereditary ataxia, 8S7 Heredity, 67 Hermann's solution, 33 Hermaphrodismus verus, 63 Hermaphroditism, 63 Hernia, 713 body of, 713 congenital diaphragmatic, 58 diaphragmatic, 697 external, 713 incarcerated, 713 internal, 713 intestinal, forms of, 713 irreducible, 713 of lung, 581 reducible, 713 sac of, 713 strangulated. 713 Herpes exedens, 330 tonsurans, 164 Hesse's aeroscope, g 1 1 Hetcroplasia, 220 Heterotaxy, 485 Heterotopia of grav matter of brain, 847 of spinal cord, 845 His's method of staining capsules. 916 Hodgkin's disease. 430. 447 Holorrhachischisis, 843 Howslip's lacun:c, 800 Hydatid cysts, see Echinococcus, 198 Hydremia. 406 Hydrocephalus, external, 270 internal. 270 acquired, 850 congenital, 846 Hydromicrocephaly, 847 Hydromyelia, 844 Hydromyelocele, 844 Hydronephrosis, 663 Hydropericardium, 270, 453, 520 Hydroi)eritoneum. 270. 453 Hydrops arthrosis, 454, 826 articuH. 270 cystidis felle.x', 765 ex vacuo. 850 universalis, 270 Hydrothorax. 270. 453, 520 Hygroma. 368 Hymenolepsis diminuta, 198 nana. 197 Hyperemia, 260 active. 260 of brain, 857 of spinal cord, 879 arterial. 260 collateral, 260 comjjensatory, 260 of bone, 805 of bronchi. 575 of dura mater, 848 of esophagus, 690 of intestine, 719 of kidney, 636 of larynx, 569 970 INDEX. Hyperemia of liver, 740 of lung, 582 of mucous membranes, 541 of pancreas, 768 of spinal cord, 879 of stomach, 698 of thyroid, 776 passive, 265 of brain, 858 of pia-arachnoid, 850 venous, 265 Hyperergia, 215 Hyperesthesia of olfactory nerves, 568 Hyperinosis, 406 Hyperkeratosis, 248 Hy|)emephroma, 240, 663 Hyperosmia, 568 Hyperplasia. 219 acute, of spleen, 434 noninflammatory. 297 progressive lymphadenoid. 447 Hyperthermia, 374 Hypersecretion of salivary glands, 687 Hyperthyroidism. 783 Hypertrophy, 215 compensatory, 218 concentric, of heart, 515 congenital, of intestine, 715 eccentric, of heart, 515 life history of, 517 limitations of. 219 numerical, 218 of arteries, 533 of bladder, 669 of bone. 806 of brain. 847 of heart, 489. 515 of kidney. 635 of liver. 74^ of mammit. 216 of mucous membranes, 542 of muscle, 790 of spleen, 433 of suprarenals, 7S5 of thvroid, 779 physiologic. 2 18 j)ost-nasal adenoid, 567 simple, 218 of heart. 515 Hypha^, 162 H y phom y ce t es , 162 Hypinosis. 406 Hypoleukocytosis, 4 1 2 Hypoplasia. 222 asymmetric, 223 (y( heart. 48 7 of spleen. 432 partial, c>f brain. 847 Hypospadias, 633 ]:)erine()scrotalis, 634 Ichthyosis, 248 Hngua\ 3 1 7 Icterus, essential hemorrhagic, 747 Icterus gravis, 747 Idiosyncrasy, 67 Ileitis, 550 Ileocolitis, 720 Ileus, acute paralytic, 707 adynamic. 707 Immunisin, 102 Immunitv, 94 absolute, 94 accumulation theory of, 98 acquired, 95 active, 95 antitoxic, 97 artificial, 96 bacteriolytic. 97 cellulohumoral theory of, 99 Ehrlich's the<jry of. 90 exhaustion theory of, 98 experimental, 96 forms of, 94 induced, 96 local, 97 natural, 95 passive, 96 phagocytic theory of, 98 side-chain theor\' of, 99 theories of, 97 Implantation, mural, 378 Incubat'ion of cultures, 922 of hanging-drop cultures. ()i9 Incubator. 922 Indol, production of, 920 tests for, 920 Induration, brown, 519 of mucous membranes. 544 chronic splenic. 435 cyanotic, 519 fibroid, of lung, 611 gray, of lung. 588 Infantilism, symptomatic. 222 Infants, sublingual growth in. 679 Infarct. 281 anemic, 281 hemorrhagic. 283 of lung. 283. 585 white, 281 Infarction of liver, 742 of lung. 585 renal, O37 splenic. 437 Infarcts, multiple anemic, of kidnev, 282 uratic. of kidney. 635 Infection, Bilharzia hematobia, 193 extension by blood, 92 by continuity, 92 by lymphatics, 92 inhalation, by tubercle bacillus. 148 mixed, 90. 377 of appendix, propagative, 722 of lymph-nodes, 443 of mouth. 678 by l)acteria, 678 paths of, 90 pure, «;o INDEX. 971 Infection, secondary, 377 single. 90, 377 specific, 298 systemic, by the gonococcus, 109 tertiary, 377 through air-passages, 92 through alimentary canal, 91 through birth canal, 92 through genito-urinary system, 92 through mouth, 91 through skin, 90 tonsillar, 91 transplacental, 90 Infections, 65 concurrent. 90, 377 chronic, of bone, 817 of joints, 831 local, 376 Infiltration, 224 albuminoid, 227 of heart, 490 of liver, 745 of mucous membranes, 544 amyloid. 227, 530 artificial production of, 229 causes of. 228 chemic tests for. 230 morbid anatomy of, 230 of blood-vessels, 530 of heart. 490 of muscle. 791 sites of, 2 2Q and degeneration, 224 Vjacony. 227. See Amyloid. calcareous, 237 into joints, 825 of heart, 490 of mucous membranes, 545 of pancreas, 769 of spleen, 434 of suprarenals, 785 cholesterin, 240 extreme fatty, of heart. 226 fatty. 225 causes of, 225 of heart, 489 of liver, 743 of mucous membranes, 544 of muscle. 791 of pancreas. 768 sites of, 226 fibrous, of myocardium, 495 glycogen. 239 hemorrhagic, 264 of lung. 585 hydropic, 240 into joints. 825 lardaceous, 227. See Amyloid. methods of, 35 of liver, 743 of muscle, 701 of tissue with celloidin. 42 with paraffin. 35 paraftin. method of, 36 pigmentary, 231 Ipfiltration, pigmentary, of bronchi, 578 of heart, 491 of liver, 745 of lymph-nodes, 443 of mucous membranes, 542 of muscle, 791 of spleen, 433 purulent, 296 waxy, 227 Inflammation, 285 acute, 297 and repair, 285 aseptic, 298 atrophic, of mucous membranes, 550 chronic, 297 hyperplastic, of serous mem- oranes, 473 productive, of serous mem- branes, 47^ degenerative of kidney, 640 diphtheritic, of mucous membranes, 557 I etiology of. 285 I fibrinous, of mucous membranes, I 550 follicular, of mucous membranes. ! gangrenous, of mucous membranes. 557 gonorrheal. 550 heat in, 298 hemorrhagic, of mucous mem- branes, 554 of serous membranes. 472 hypertrophic, of mucous mem- branes, 549 interstitial. 298 intravascular changes, i^i^ migrating leukocytes in, 28() morbid physiology of, 298 of arteries, 520 of colon, 722 of joints, 826 of kidney, 640 of larynx, 569 of liver, 749 of mouth, 675 of muscle, 791 of nasal mucosa, 565 of nerves. 889 of periosteum, 803 of serous membranes. 456 of spinal cord, 880 of suprarenals, 786 of thyroid, 780 of veins, 534 pain in. 298 parenchymatous. 2g8 perivascular changes, 290 plastic, of pericardium. 461 of mucous membranes, 550 productive, 297 pseudomembranous, of mucous membranes, 550 972 INDEX. Inflammation, septic, 298 serous, of mucous membranes, 548 subacute, 297 systemic, phenomena of, 299 terminations of, 293 vascular changes, 287 Influenza, 126 Inhalation, inoculation by. 925 Inoculation by feeding, 926 by inhalation, 925 by tissue implantation, 025 into anterior chamber of the eye, 925 intracranial, 926 intraperitoneal, 924 intravenous, 925 of animals, 923 protective, for cholera. 144 subcutaneous, of animals. 924 Inoma, 341 Insecta, 213 Insects and communicable diseases, 214 Instruments for postmortem, i Insufficiency, influence of, on heart. 518 of heart valves. 514 Intestine, acquired dilatation, 715 actinomycosis of. 732 acute dilatation of, 707 acute paraKtic distention of. 707, 715 atresia of, 714 bacteria of, 720 calculi of, 736 carcinoma of, 734 chronic caseous tuberculosis of, 732 chronic hyperplastic tuberculosis congenital hypertrophy of, 715 congestion of, 719 dilatation of, 707, 715 gangrene of. 721 hemorrhage of, 264, 721 hyperemia of, 719 inflammation of, 720 intussusception of, 716 invagination of, 716 malformations of, 714 malpositions of, 712 miliary tuberculosis of, 732 normal, 7 1 2 papillary adenoma of, 734 papilloma of, 734 postmortem examination of, 19 sarcoma of, 735 stenosis of, 714 structure of, 712 syphilis of, 731 tuberculosis of, 732 tumors of, 734 venal distomatosis of, 735 volvulus of. 712 Intoxication. 70 microbic, 375 septic. 375 Intc)xicati<;ns, 372 Intussusception, ileocecal, 717 ileocolic. 717 of intestine, morbid anatomy of, Intussusceptum, 717 Intussuscipiens, 717 Invagination, 717 enteric, 717 of colon, 717 of intestine. 716 Inversio vesicae, 633 Involucrum, 815 lodin reaction, 388 lodophilia, 240, 388 Ischemia, 259 collateral, 260 compensatory, 260 Ischiopagus, 63 Itch, 212 ground, 206 Ixodes ricinus, 213 Jaundice, 234 hematogenous, 235 hepatogenous. 235 malignant, 747 [aw, prognathous, 806 [ejunitis, 720 [oints, 798. 825 ankylosis of, 832 arborescent lipoma of, 829 calcareous innltration into, 825 Charcot's disease, 830 chronic caseous tuberculosis of, 831 chronic infections of, 831 dropsy of, 827 fatty degeneration of, 825 hemorrlmge into, 826 hyaline degeneration of. 825 iiiflltration into. 82s •inflammation of. 826 loose bodies in. 826 luxation of, 825 malformation of, 825 malposition of, 825 mucoid degeneration of. 825 neurogenous arthropathies of, 830 neuropathic diseases of, 830 postmortem examination of, 26 pseudo-ankylosis of, 832 spinal arthropathies, 830 syphilis of, 832 true ankylosis of, 832 tuberculosis of, 830 Kahler's disease, 824 Kaiserling's solution, 32 Kakke, 890 Kalteyer's cover-glass forceps, 913 Kaolinosis, 232 Karyokinesis, 300 Karyolysis, 413 Karyomitosis, 300 INDEX. 971 Infection, secondary, 377 single. 90, 377 specific, 298 systemic, by the gonococcus, 109 tertiary, 377 through air-passages, 92 through alimentary canal, 91 through birth canal, 92 through genito-urinary system, 92 through mouth, 91 through skin, 90 tonsillar, 91 transplacental, 90 Infections, 65 concurrent. 90, 377 chronic, of bone, 817 of joints, 831 local, 376 Infiltration, 224 albuminoid, 227 of heart, 490 of liver, 745 of mucous membranes, 544 amyloid, 227, 530 artificial production of, 229 causes of, 228 chemic tests for, 230 morbid anatomy of, 230 of blood-vessels, 530 of heart, 490 of muscle, 791 sites of, 229 and degeneration, 224 bacony, 227. See Amyloid. calcareous, 237 into joints, 825 of heart, 490 of mucous membranes, 545 of pancreas, 769 of spleen, 434 of suprarenals, 785 cholesterin, 240 extreme fatty, of heart. 226 fatty, 225 causes of, 225 of heart, 489 of Hver, 743 of mucous membranes. 544 of muscle, 791 of pancreas, 768 sites of, 226 fibrous, of myocardium, 495 j^'lycogen, 239 hemorrhagic, 264 of lung, 585 hydropic. 240 into joints. 825 lardaceous. 227. See Amyloid. methods of, 35 of liver, 743 of muscle, 791 of tissue with celloidin, 42 with paraffin, 35 paraffin, method of, 36 pigmentary, 231 Ipfiltration. pigmentary of bronchi. 578 of neart, 491 of liver, 745 of lymph- nodes, 443 of mucous membranes, 542 of muscle, 791 of spleen, 433 purulent, 296 waxy, 227 Inflammation, 285 acute, 297 and repair, 285 aseptic, 298 atrophic, of mucous membranes, 550 chronic, 297 hyp>erplastic, of serous mem- branes, 473 productive, of serous mem- branes, 473 degenerative of kidney, 640 diphtheritic, of mucous membranes, 557 etiology of, 285 fibrinous, of mucous membranes, 5.50 follicular, of mucous membranes. 550 gangrenous, of mucous membranes. 557 gonorrheal. 550 neat in. 298 hemorrhagic, of mucous mem- branes. 554 of serous membranes. 472 hypertrophic, of mucous mem- branes. 549 interstitial, 298 intravascular changes. 2S8 migrating leukocytes in. 2Sn morbid physiology of. 298 of arteries. 520 of colon, 722 of joints, 826 of kidney, 640 of larynx, 569 of liver, 749 of mouth, 675 of muscle, 791 of nasal mucosa, 565 of nerves, 889 of f>eriosteum, 803 of serous membranes, 456 of spinal cord, 880 of suprarenals, 786 of thyroid, 780 of veins, 534 pain in, 298 parenchymatous, 298 perivascular changes, 290 plastic, of pericardium. 461 of mucous membranes, 550 productive, 297 pseudomembranous, of mucous membranes. 550 974 INDEX. Leptus autumnalis, 212 Lesion, macroscopic, 64 microscopic, 64 Lesions, associated, in chlorosis, 422 Lethargy, African, 183 LetuUe's method of evisceration, 26 Leukemia, 424, 439 blood condition in, 425 lymphatic, 426 myelogenous, 425 myeloid, 425 Leukocidins, 115 Leukocytes, melaniferous, 413 migrating, in inflammation. 289 of a frog, 289 polymorphonuclear, 290 table of, 414 Leukocythemia, 424. See Leukemia. Leukocytopenia. 412 Leukocytosis, 413 agonal, 416 inflammatory. 416 physiologic, 416 toxic, 417 Leukodermia, 236 Leukolysis, 413 Leukomyelitis, 881 Leukopenia, 412 Leukoplakia, 679 Leukotaxis, 417 Lightning, marks produced by, 74 Limitations of hypertrophy, 219 Lipemia, 406 Lipochromes, 236 Lipofibroma, 338 Lipoma, 337 arborescent, of joint. 829 circumscribed, 338 degenerations of, 339 diffuse, 337. 338 of muscle, 791 ** gravity wandering," 338 infiltrations of, 339 myxo-, 339 of brain, 877 of muscle, 797 of stomach, 7 1 2 simple, 338 Lipomatosis, 226 of heart. 490 Liquefaction of gelatin by bacteria, 84 of thrombus, 275 Liquor puris, 294 sanguinis, 302, 405 Line of demarcation, 257 Linitis, plastic. 702 suppurativa, 702 Lithopcdion. z^S Lithosis, 232. 543 Liver. 737 abscess ol. 74<; actinomycosis uf, 761 acute fatty degeneration of, 747 acute infectious, y^i) acute yellow atrophy of. 743. 747 Liver, adipopexic function of, 739 albuminoid infiltration of, 745 amebic abscess of, 750 amyloid, 745 antitoxic function of, 738 atrophic cirrhosis of, 753 atrophy of, 742 biliary cirrhosis of, 757 chronic congestion of, 740 cirrhosis of, 753 cirrhosis anthracotica of, 756 coagulation necrosis of, 748 congenital syphilis of, 758 contracted, 753 cystic adenoma, 7O2 cysts of, 762 emphysematous, 739 fatty cirrhosis of, 756 fatty infiltration of, 743 fibroid, 753 floating, 739 foam, 739 focal necrosis of, 749 functions of, 737 gin drinker's, 753 glycogenic function of, 738 granular, 753 hemolytic function of, 738 hepatic artery zone of, 737 hepatic vein zone of, 737 hob-nail, 753 hyperemia of, 740 hypertrophic biliary cirrhosis. 757 hypertrophy of, 742 infarction of," 742 infiltrations of. 743 inflammation of, 749 in lymphatic leukemia, 427 in malarial fever, 746 interlobular cirrhosis of, 755 intralobular cirrhosis of, 755 Laennec's cirrhosis of, 753 lardaceous disease of, 745 leprosy of, 761 malarial, 746 malformations of, 739 malposition of, 739 metastatic abscess of, 749 miliary gummata, of congenital sypnilis, 758 monolobular cirrhosis, 755 normal structure and function of. 737 nutmeg, 74c obstructive cirrhosis of, 756 parenchymatous degeneration of. 747 perilobular cirrhosis of, 755, 758 pigmentary infiltration of, 745 polylobular cirrhosis of, 755 polylobulated, of congenital syph- ilis. 758 portal vein zone of, 737 postmortem examination of, 18 pressure atrophy of. 743 INDEX. 975 Liver, pseudocirrhosis of, 758 pyemic abscesses of, 750 red atrophy of, 519. 740. 743 secretory function of, 738 simple atrophy of, 742 slate colored, 746 structure of, 737 syphihs of, 758 syphiHtic cirrhosis of, 760 traumatic abscess of, 750 tropic abscess of, 751 tuberculosis of, 759 tumors of, 761 urea production by, 738 venous cii:rhosis of, 753 Lividity, cadaveric, 5 Livores mortis, 5 Locomotor ataxia, 886 Loffier's alkaline methylene-blue solu- tion, 48, 913 blood-serum mixture, 898 method of flagella staining, 914 methylene-blue solution, 48, 913 Ludwig's angina, 559, 679 Lung, abscess of, 592 actinomycosis of, 624 acute fulminating edema of, 583 acute disseminated tuberculosis of, 151 acute miliary tuberculosis of, 618 carcinoma of, 626 camification of, 588 caseous tuberculosis of, 620 chronic edema of, 584 circumscribed gangrene of, 595 cirrhosis of, 611 collapse, 588 collapse of, 587 congestion of, 582 diffuse gangrene of. 595 disseminated gangrene of, 595 embolism of, 585 emphysema of, 588 fibroid, 61 1 fibroid induration of, 611 gangrene of, 595 glanders of, 624 gray induration of. 588 hemorrhagic infarcts of, 283, 585 hemorrhagic infiltration of, 585 hepatization of, 600, 623 hernias of. 581 hydatids in, 627 hyperemia of, 582 hypostatic congestion of, 582 infarction of, 585 inflammations of, see Pneumonia, 597 latent gangrene of, 595 leprosy of, 623 localized edema of, 584 malformation of, 581 malposition of, 581 moroid anatomy of chronic ulcerat- ing tuberculosis of, 620 Lung, normal structure of. 581 parasites in, 627 postmortem examination of, 14 sclerosis' of , 612 senile atrophy of, 591 simple acute edema, 583 splenization of, 588 syphilis of, 623 true cirrhosis of, 613 tuberculosis of, 614 tumors of. 624 ulcerative tuberculosis of, 620 white hepatization of, 623 Lupus, 156 exedens, 156, 330 non exedens, 156 Lutein, 236 Luxation of joints, 825 pathologic, 828 Lymphadenia, 424, 447 Lymphadenitis, 444 quiescent tuberculous, 446 regional tuberculous, 445 scrofulous, 445 syphilitic, 447 tuoerculous, 445 Lymphadenoma, 447 Lymphangiectases of tongue, 686 Lymphangiectasis, 538 Lymphangioma, 346. 538 cavernous, 347 cysticum, 347 of larynx, 575 of tongue, 686 Lymphangitis, 538 acute, 538 acute reticular, 538 acute suppurative, 538 acute tubular, 538 chronic, 538 peribronchial suppurative, 578, 594 Lymphatics, extension of infection by, 92 Lymphatism, 451 Lymphemia, 426 Lymph-nodes, 442 adenitis chronica of, 444 carcinoma of, 449 caseous, of tuberculosis, 154 colloid change in, 443 hyaline degeneration of, 443 in bubonic plague, 130 in lymphatic leukemia, 427 infections of. Lymph-scrotum, 210, 537 Lymph-stream, infection by, 92 Lymph- vessels, 536 inflammation of, 538 malformations of, 536 obstruction of, 536 tuberculosis of, 539 tumors of, 538 Lysis, 379 Macroblasts, 409 Macrocheilia, 347, 674 Macrocytes, 408 Macrocythemia, 408 Macrocytosis, 408 Macrogamete, 184 Macrogametocyte, 184 Macroglossia, 347. 674 neurofibromatosa, 674 Macrostoma, 674 Maculae albidae, 455 Maggots, 214 Malacosteon, 810 Malaria, liver in, 746 parasites of, 190 Mai de Caderas, 183 Malformation, 58, 60 embryologic theory of, 61 nosologic or pathologic theorv of, 61 of bone, 801 of heart, 485 of joints, 825 of lung, 581 of muscle. 788 of pancreas, 767 of spleen, 432 of stomach, 695 of thyroid, 775 of valves of heart, 487 of walls of heart, 485 Malformations, classification of, 62 of bladder, 633 of brain, 845 of bronchi, 575 of esophagus, 690 of intestine, 714 of kidney, 629 of larynx, 568 of liver, 739 of lymph-veSvSels. 536 of mouth, 673 of nose, 564 of spinal cord, 841 of ureter. 633 of urethra. ()t,^ Malignancy, latent, 349 Mallein, 161 Mallet for postmortem case, 20 Malposition, 58 acquired, 59 of heart, 485 of lungs, 587 congenital, 58 Malposition of heart, 483 of intestine, 712 of joints, 825 of kidney, 629 of liver, 739 of lungs, 587 of pancreas, 767 of serous membranes, 455 of stomach, 697 of thyroid, 775 trauma as cause of, 60 Malta fever, 117 Mammae, hypertrophy of, 216 Marchi's fluid. 244 Mark, strawberry, 345 Marks produced by lightning, 74 Marrow, adenoid. 427 lymphoid, 427 normal, 799 pyoid, 427 Mast cells, stain for, in blood, 388 Mastigophora. flagellated, 182 Mayer's acid hematoxylin, 47 albumen, 40 carmalum, 46 McCrorie's method of staining for flagella, 915 Measures of capacity, 2 Meat poisoning, 123 Meckel's diverticulum, 714 Mediastinopericarditis, 474 Medium, reaction of, 919 Wertheim's, 898 Medulla oblongata, 834 Megacolon, 715 Megaloblasts, 409 Megalocytes, 408 Megalogastria, 696 Megastria, 696 Melanin, 233 Melanoblasts. 357 Melanosarcoma, 356 Melanosis, 234 of carcinoma, 324 of sarcoma. 356 Membrana propria of mucous mem- brane, 540 Membrane, prophylactic, 471 pyogenic. 470 Membranes of nervous system. 833 Meninges, 833 anemia of. 850 postmortem examination of. 22 syphilis of. 854 Meningismus. 853 Meningitis, 456, 850 acute, 851 cerebrospinal. 851. 855 chronic. 85 i chronic alcoholic, 854 en plaque, 853 fibrinous, 851 incidental. 85 1 in croupous pneumonia. 606 internal. 852 INDEX. 977 Meningitis, morbid anatomy of, 85 1 posterior basic, 851 productive, 851 suppurative, 470, 851 traumatic, 851 tuberculous, 853 Meningocele, 844, 846 Meningococcus, 11 1 Meningo-encephalitis, 478 Meningotoxin. 112 Merorrachischisis, 843 Merozoites, 184 Merycism, 709 Mesarteritis, 520 Mesentery, thrombosis of, 719 cysts of, 480 Mesonephron, 633 Metamorphoses, 241 Metamorphosis, colloid, 246 fatty, 242 of mucous membranes, 545 hyaline, 247 hydropic, 245 keratoid, 248 m>'xomatous, 246 parenchymatous, 241 Metaplasia, 219 lymphoid, 442 Metastasis by lymph-stream, 314 bv the lacteals, 314 of thyroid, 784 of tumors, 314 Methyl violet, 48 Methylene-blue, Loffler's alkaline, 48 Metrorrhagia, 264 Microblasts, 40Q Microcephaly, 847 Micrococci, 106 Micrococcus cercus albus, 1 1 3 cereus flavus, 113 melitcnsis, 116 agglutination of. 1 1 7 pyogenes albus, 113 pyogenes aureus, 1 13 pyogenes citreus, 1 13 tetnigenous, 1 1 7 MicrrK ytcs. 407 Microi ylhcmia. 407 MicnK'vtosis. 407 MicTo^'aniete. 184 MicToj^'ainc'tocyte, 184 Micro^^.istria. 695 ]>riiiiitivt*. ()()^ M-coiidary, O95 Mitri>;^'yria. S47 Micrf Mnyclia. S44 Mirr<»Ti. Si Mu r=. <»r>janisni. facultative aerobic, 85 '»]»lii^'ate aerobic, 85 Mktms(()|)('. laboratory, 50 u^e of. 5 I Mirrosoinia, K02 Mu:r<is])<)n)n Audouini, 164 furfur. 164, 165 ininutissimum, 164 fy3 Microstoma, 674 Microtome, 39 Minot, 41 Ranvier*s, 40 Ryder, 40 Migration of leukocjrtes, a88 Mikulicz cell, 159 Milk as a ctilttire-medium, 898 coagulation of, by bacteria, 84 for determining production of acid by bacteria, 899 Milk-leg, 116 Milzbrand, 124 Miracidium, 192 Mite, harvest, 212 Mitosis, 300 Mollities ossitun, 810 Molluscum fibrosum, 342 Monarthritis, 826 Monilia conidia, 166 Monococci, 106 Mononucleosis, 292 Monsters, 62 Monstra per defectum. 62 f)er auplica, 63 per excessum. 62 per fabricam alienam, 62 Morbid anatomy, 56 histology, 56 Morbus anglicus, 822 ctjeruleus, 488 maculosus neonatorum, 262 virgineus. 421 Mordant, 915 Mortitication. 255 Mosquitoes, 213 Anopheles, 214 Stegomyia. 214 Moss cells oi nervous system, 835 Mother's mark, 345 Mother-skein, 300 Motility of bacteria, 82 Motor tract, pyramidal, agenesis of, 866 Mounting of sections, 45 Mounts, stained, microscopic examina- tion of, 916 unstained, microscopic examina- tion of, 016 temporary, of bacteria, 913 Mouth. 673 adult connective-tissue tumors of. 686 diffuse suppuration of floor of, O71) ^umma of, 678 mfection of, by bacteria, 678 infection through, 91 inflammation of. 675 malformations of. 673 papillomata of, 685 putrid sore, 675 sarcomata of. 686 squamous epithelioma of, 685 syphilis of. 678 tumors of, 685 97^ INDEX. Mucin. 3^7 Mucosa, bronchial, pigmentary infiltra- tion of, ^78 gastric, inhltrations of. 700 Mucosae, diseases of. 540. See also Mu- coms Membrams. medicomental pigmentation of, 544 Mucous membranes, actinomycosis of, 56a acute catarrh of. 546, 547 albuminoid infiltration of, 544 amyloid infiltration of, 544 atrophic inflammation of, 550 atrophy of, 542 brown induration, 544 calcartH>us infiltration of, 545 chrv^nic catarrhal inflamma- tion of. 548 chrv^nic hyj^H>r|ilastic tubercu- k^is of. 50 1 chronic infectious inflamma- tions of, 560 ciMigulation necrosis of, 545 cinigestion of, 541 croupx>us inflammation of, 550 diphtheritic inflammation of, diseases of. 540 dry catarrh of, 550 fatty defeneration of, 545 fatty infiltration of, 544 fatty metamorphosis of, 545 fibrinous inflammation of, 550 follicular inflammation of, 550 gangrtMious inflammation of, glanders of. 56a gonorrheal inflammation of, 550 granular degeneration of, 545 hemorrhage from, 542 hemorrhagic inflammation of, 554. ^ hyiK»remia of, 541 hvpKTtrophic inflammation of, 54g hy}>crtrophy of, 542 intilt rations of. 542 inflammations of, attended by ilistinot necrosis, 556 leprosy of. 562 m>nnal structure of, 540 pigment deposit from blood, 544 pigmentary infiltration of, 542 pKjstic inflammation of. 550 jviciulomembranous inflamma- tion of, 550 1 hniosderoma of, 563 MM^nls inflammation of, 548 siibnuicosa of, 541 MH»purative and pustular in- tlannnalions of. 559 suppur.it ivo catarrh of, 559 s\ phihs ot. 979 Myelitis, central, 88 1 chronic, 880 diffuse, 881 disseminated, 881 focal, 881 morbid anatomy of, 881 polio-, 788, 881 secondary to inflammations of pia-arachnoid, 881 subacute, 880 transverse, 881 Myelocystocele, 844 Myelocystomeningocele, 844 Myelocythemia, 425 Myeloma, 824 Myelomatosis, 824 Myelomeningocele, 843 Myelotome. 24 Myiasis, 214 Myocardial fragmentation, 493 Myocarditis, 494 acute nonsuppurative, 494 acute parenchymatous, 494 acute suppurative, 495 chronic interstitial, 495 circumscribed elastic, 499 circumscribed fibrous, 498 diffuse elastic, ^00 diffuse interstitial, 498 local elastic, 499 local fibrous, 498 parenchymatous, 494 productive, 495 sclerotic, 495 segmentary, 493 simple, 494 Myocardium, degeneration of, 491 fibrous defeneration of, 495 fibrous infiltration of, 49^ fibrous transformation of, 495 foreign bodies in, 504 infiltrations of, 489 inflammations of, 494 postmortem changes in, 493 syphilis of, 502 wounds of, 504 Myoma, 34^ laevicellulare, 344 of stomach, 712 striocellulare, 344 uterine, 344 Myomalacia cordis, 501 Myopathy, primary, 788 Myosarcoma, 345 Myosclerosis, 789 dure, 498 elastic, 498 molle, 498 Myositis, 791 acute, 791 acute diffuse suppurative intersti- tial, 792 acute nonsuppurative, 792 acute nonsuppurative interstitial, 797 Myositis, acute suppurative, 792 chronic interstitial, .794 chronic ossifying, 794 circumscribed suppurative, 793 fibrous, 794 hemorrhagic, 792 infectiosa.' 792 localized, 793 ossificans, 794 ossifying, 795 parasitic, 794 sclerosing, 794 simple, 792 suppurative, 792 tuoerculous interstitial fibroid, 796 with contraction, 794 Myotonia, congenital, 791 Myxedema, 247, 778 congenital, 777 post-operative, 779 Myxofibroma, 342 Myxolipomata, 339 Myxoma, 347 larvngeal. 575 of heart, 503 Myxoneuromata, 893 Myxoneurosis intestinahs membran- acea, 725 Myxosarcoma, 361 Nagana, 183 Nanism, 223 Nanosoma, 223 Nanosomia, 802 Naples paraffin bath, 38 Nasal mucosa, erectile tumors of, 567 glanders of, 566 inflammation of, 565 leprosy of, 566 papillomata of, q66 rhinoscleroma of, 566 syphilis of, 566 tuberculosis of, 566 tumors of, 566 Neck, congenital wry, 791 cysts of, 674 emphysema of, 568 phlegmon of, 680 woody phlegmon of, 680 Necrobiosis, 241 Necrosis, 249, 255 cheesy, 254 coagulation, 250 of liver, 748 of mucous membranes, 545 colliquative, 251 direct, 249 fat, 254 focal, of liver, 749 indirect, 249 liquefaction, 250 marasmic, 250 neuropathic, 249 of bone, 812 :XDEX. '^vw*<5» -^ •m»i^.^i '- scumn^ spores* Q14 -^li-f *.? ^vilxto iipixthtfTiir. 119 %-no t ■ l•■-- ..... • '. i}-nrn<:t:al. ;i; ■ ■ ^' ♦■-•.■iit.ai. 4>o. ~^;5 TV . - a\ *ri rvLirion to. 313 "'c . -. ■•■ .. ^^. i...:--.i.!^t interstitial, „ ► v ! -r^.f. .Hl<. O4O v^ ! V .^ X :-":«fn>:itial. 641 ' • "v \i'.Vll>, 04> » ■ » , , • , -V . ^ •« •V .V >«k * »' f»* ■ - '^ i ■« . ► » s X "^ ■ ■» '• ^ % ^^ \**V • \ \^. .V .* " V, VV »v^ '^N,' \ V V ^ ^ x^ V. vv \;' ^^^..^ ,'. ■*v:Vvl v»! dom- » V • * Xen-es, circulatory disturbances in, SSg degeneration of, 880 dendrites in cells ot, 836 ganglion cells of, 835 gemmuke of, 836 nemorrhafie into, 889 in alcohouc multiple neuritis, 891 infiltration of, 889 inflammation of, 889 nodes of Ranvier in, 841 olfactory, hyperesthesia of, 568 perineurium of, 841 primitive sheath of, 841 regeneration of, 893 thermoeenic, 373 thermolytic, ^73 thermo-mhibitor}', 373 tumors of, 893 Nervous system, S^^ anatomy of, 833 cells of Purkinje. 841 basket cells of, 841 central, 8^^ canal of the cord, 842 tuberculosis of, 873 disseminated sclerosis of, 874 ganglion cells of, 835 glia cells of, 840 gray matter of, 840 histology of, 835 large ganglion cells of, 840 moss cells of. 835 peripheral, 833 sclerosis of, 835 small pyramidal ganglion cells of, 840 spider cells of, 835 substantia gelatinosa centralis, 841 sympathetic, S^$ syphilis of. 871 white substance of, 840 Neuritis. 88q acute. 88g * interstitial, 890 alcoholic multiple, 8qi ascending. 88(; chronic. 88(j descending, SSg interstitial, Hqi leprous, 890 of^ chronic lead intoxication, 891 parenchymatous. 8qi Neurofibrils. 838 changes in, H^() Neurofibroma, 320 Neurofibromatosis. 342. 893 Neuroglia, 834. 835.^40 Neuroglioma. ganglionic, 875 Neurolipoma. 320 Neuroma, 320 amputation. 804 amy clinic. 320 cirsoid, 320 false. 320 INDEX. 981 Neuroma, ganglionic, 320 myelinic, 320 plexiform, 320 racemose, 320 varieties of, 320 Neuromyxoma, 320 Neuron, 835 Neuronophagia, 860 Nevus flammeus, 345 prominens, 346 simple, 345 vasculosus, 346 venosus, 345 Nigrities linguae, 679 Nissl, bodies of, 837 Noli me tangere, 330 Noma. 256, 558. 676 Normal, the, 58 Normoblasts, 409 Nose, 564 carcinoma of, 566 chronic catarrhal inflammation, 565 hemorrhage from, 564 malformations of, 564 Nosology, 56, 64 Novy's apparatus for anaerobic cultiu^s, 9i'7 Obesity, 226 Obstruction, esophageal, 692 intestinal, 718 of bile-ducts, 765 of lymph- vessels, 536 pyloric, 706 Occlusion of vessels of brain, 864 Occupation, 68 Ochronosis, 234 OEdema laryngis, 573 Oidium albicans, 166 Oligochromemia, 412 Oligocythemia, 410 Oliver's hemoglobinometer, 391 Oocyst, 184 Ookinet, 184 Opisthorcis felineus, 192 noverca, 193 sinensis, 193 Opsonins, 99 Orbit, postmortem examination of, 23 Organisms of suppuration, 294 Organization of thrombus, 276 Organizing pneumonia. 604 Orifices, cardiac, diameters of. 483 Orth's fluid, 31 Osseous resorption, 800 Ossification of blood-vessels. 530 Osteitis, 810 chronic productive, 8 1 5 condensmg, 815 deformans, 815 rarefying, 815 Osteoarthritis, 829 Osteoarthropathy, pulmonary hyper- trophic, 807 Osteoolasts, 800, 801, 814, 821 Osteochondritis, syphilitic, 175, 818 Osteoma, ^40 cancellous, 340 compact, 340 ebumated, 340 spongy, 340 Osteomalacia, 810 Osteomata of brain, 877 of muscle, 797 of thyroid, 783 Osteomyelitis, 810 acute tuberculous, 817 bacteria in, 811 circumscribed, 812 Osteophytes, 808 Osteoporosis, 809 Osteosarcoma, 341, 361 Osteosclerosis, 815 Ostitis, 810 Otitis media due to pneumococcus, 606 Oxyuris vermicularis, 203 Ozena, 550, 566 Pacchionian bodies, 834 Pachyacria, 806 Pachyderma laryngis, 569 Pachydermatocele, 342 Pachymeningitis, 848 chronic mtemal, 849 hemorrhagic, 848, 849 suppurative, 848 Palate, cleft, 674 Panarthritis, 826 Pancreas, 767 annular, 767 atrophy of, 769 calcareous infiltration of, 769 calculi of, 773 cloudy swelling of. 769 congenital cystic disease of, 774 congestion of, 768 cystadenoma of, 774 cystoma of, 774 cysts of, 773 divisum, 767 fatty infiltration of, 768 fibrosis of, 771 gangrene of, 770 Hemorrhage into, 768 hyaline transformation of, 769 hyperemia of, 768 inflammation of, 769 malformations of, 767 malposition of, 767 postmortem changes in, 767 postmortem examination of, 19 sclerosis of, 771 structure of, 767 syphilis of. 77^ tuberculosis of, -7 73 tumors of, 773 9S2 INDEX. Pancreas, Wirsung's duct of, 767 Pancreatitis, 769 acute hemorrhagic, 769 suppurative, 770 chronic, 771 interacinar, 772 interlobular, 772 interstitial, 772 gangrenous, 770 indurative, 771 Papilloma, 316 clinical characters of, 316 fimbriatum of bladder, 671 intracanalicular, 318 of bile-ducts, 766 of bladder, 671 of intestine, 734 of kidney, 662 of larynx, 574 of mouth, 685 of nasal mucous membrane, 566 of stomach, 709 site of, 316 varieties of. 317 villous, 316 of gall-bladder, 766 Pappenheim's stain for tubercle bacil- lus, 146 Paraffin, infiltration of tissue with, 35 Paragonimus westermanii, 192 Paralysis, acute ascending, 882 acute bulbar. 86q glossolabiolarvngeal, 885 mfantile. 788.^884 Landry's, 882 muscular, pseudohvpertrophic, 226, 789 proc^ressive bulbar, 885 Paranephrosis, 634 Paraosteal abscess, 812 suppuration, 804 tuDerculosis. 817 Paraplegia, ataxic, 888 primary spastic. 887 Parasites, animal, 181 in bronchi, 627 in lung, 627 of malaria, 186 of muscle, 797 protozoal, 191 Parasitic hematuria, 638 Parasvnovitis, 826 Parathyroids, 775 Paratyphoid bacillus, 731 fever, 731 Parosmia, 568 Parotid bubo, 686 gland, postmortem examination of, 26 hypersecretion of, 687 sclerosis of. 686 Parotitis, 686 chronic interstitial. 686 indurative. 686 Parotitis, suppurative, in croupous pneu- monia, 606 Paroxysm, malarial, 191 Passages, biliary, 763 Patches, raucous, 678 opaline. 179 Pathogenesis, 66, 83 Pathology, 55 comparative, 57 general, 55. 58 of blood, 405 special, 58, 385 Paths of infection of bacillus tubercu- losis, 148 Pearl epithelioma, 326 Pediculus capitis, 213 corporis humanus, 213 inguinalis, 213 ordinarius, 213 pubis, 213 vestimenti, 213 Pemphigus esophageal, 691 Pentastoma denticulatum, 212 Periadenitis chronica, 444 Periappendicitis, 722 Periarteritis, 520 nodosa, 525 simplex, 525 Peribronchitis, actinomycotic, 578 chronic caseous, 578 chronica, 577 syphilitic, 578 Pericardiomediastinitis, 474 Pericardiomyocarditis, 464 Pericarditis, 456 externa, 474 in croupous pneumonia, interna, 475 petrificans, 468 suppurative, 471 Pericardium, adhesions of, 467 degenerations of, 456 infiltrations of, 456 inflammations of, 456 malformation of. 455 postmortem examination of, 10 tendinous patches in, 455 Perichondritis, 572 Pericholangitis, 764 Pericholecystitis, 764 Pericystitis. 670 Perigastritis, 700, 702 Perihepatitis, 758 Perilymphangitis, 538 Perinephritis, 634 Perineurium, 833 Periosteum, 798 hemorrhage under, 803 inflammationof, 803. See Periostitis. Periostitis, 803 acute simple, 803 acute suppurative, 803 bacteria in, 804 albuminosa, 805 chronic productive, 805 606 INDEX. 983 Periostitis, fibrous, 804 hemorrhagic, 804 ossifying, 804 Periostoses, 809 Perirenal fat, atrophy of, 634 Perisplenitis, 436 Peritnelioma, 359 Peritonitis, 456 perigastric, 700 zymotic, 479 Peritonsillitis, 681 Perityphlitis actinomycotica, 732 Periureteritis, 658, 660 Pernicious anemia, 422 Perodactylism, 62 Persistence of thymus gland, 450 Pestilentia, 128 Petechias, 264 Petri dish plates, 907 Petrifaction, 237 Petrunkevitch's solution. 34 Pfeiffer's phenomenon, 104 Phagocytes, 98 Phagocytosis, 98, 290 Phagolysis, 99 Pharyngeal catarrh, chronic, 682 Pharyngitis, 550, 682 acute catarrhal, 682 chronic, 682 hyperplastic, 683 hypertrophic, 683 phlegmonous, 683 pseudomembranous, 683 sicca, 683 Pharyngoceles, 693 Pharyngomycosis leptothrica, 170, 683 Pharynx, inflammation of, 682 Hypertrophy of, 683 syphilis of, 683 tuoerculosis of, 683 tumors of, 685 Philocytase, 102 Phlebectasia, 535 results of, 536 Phlebitis. 534 chronic. 535 infectious, 534 non-infective, 534 recurrent. 534 suppurative, 534 Phleboliths, 277 Phlebosclerosis, 535 Phlegmon, woody, of neck, 680 Photogenesis, 85 Phthirius inguinalis, 213 pubis. 213 Phthisis, fibroid, 621 lithogenous, 581 Nailer's, 543 tuberculous, 614 Physiology, 55 morbid, 56 Pia-arachnoid, 850 inflammation of, 850 secondary to myelitis, 881 Pia-arachnoid, circulatory disturbances of, 850 cysts of, 857 endothelioma of, 856 passive hyperemia of, 850 tumors 01, 856 Pia mater, 833 inflammation of, 850 Pigeon-breast, 823 Pigmentation, 231 bacterial, 236 medicamental, of mucosa?, 544 of carcinoma, 324 of sarcoma, 356 of suprarenals, 785 of tumors, 315 Pigments, autochthonous, 231 blood, 233 demonstration of, 236 external, 232 extraneous, 231 hematogenous, 233 Piles, 736 Pineal gland, diseases of, 878 Piroplasma bigeminum. 79 Pitfield's method of s taming flagella, Pitres-Nothnagel method of examimng brain, 25 Pituitary body, adenoma of, 878 diseases of, 877 endothelioma of, 878 gummata of, 877 tuberculosis of, 877 Plague, 128 bacillus of, 128 bubonic, lymph-nodes in, 130 oriental, 128 pneumonic. 130 septicemic, 131 Plasmodium malarias, 186 life cycle of, 1 88 vivax, 189 Plasmolysis, 410 Plasmorrhexis, 410 Plates, Esmarch's tube, 907 Petri dish. 907 Plating by Blake bottle. 907 methods, 906 Platino-aceto-osmic-acid mixture, $^ Platinum inoculating needles. 908 Plethora, 261 corpuscular, 410 general. 261 hydremic, 261 lymphatic, 261 vascular, 261 vera, 261 Pleura, diseases of, 450. See Serous Manbranes. Pleurse, |>ostmortcm examination of, 10 Pleurisy in croupous pneumonia. 605 putrid, 471 suppurative, 469 Pleuritis, 456 984 INDEX. Pleuritis petrificans, 468 Pleurogenous interstitial pneumonia, 612 Pleuropneumonia, $qy Pneumo-aspergillosis, 163 Pneumobacillus, 127 in sputum, 948 Pneumococcus, 109 Pneumonia, 597 broncho-, 606 morbid histology of, 609 termination of, 610 catarrhal, 550, 607 central, 599 chronic, 604 chronic interstitial, 611 croupous, 597 abscess of frontal sinus in, 606 accompanied by endocarditis, 605 accompanied by pleurisy, 605 blood-changes in, 605 complications of, 605 engorgement in, 600 gray hepatization, 603 meningitis in, 606 monarticular joint inflamma- tion in, 606 morbid histology of, 601 nephritis in, 606 pericarditis in, 605 pleurisy in, 605 red hepatization, 600 sputum in. iii, 598 suppurative parotitis in, 606 terminations of, 603 diplococcus of, 109 disseminated. 607 fibrinous. 597 fibroid. 611 hypostatic, 583 interstitial. 61 r termination of, 614 lobar, 597 lobular, 606 lymphogenous interstitial. 463 migratory, 599 organizing, 604 plague. 130 pleurogenous interstitial, 612 predisposing causes of. 598 purulent, 597 septic, 597 stages of, SQo suppurative. 5g7 tuoerculuus, 614 unresolved, 604 ^ray induration of, 612 Pneumonitis, 597 Pneumonoconiosis. 232. 542 Pneumopericardium, 470 Pneumothorax, 47(; Pneumotoxin. 1 1 1 Poikiloblasts, 409 Poikilocytes, 408 Poikilocytosis, 408 Poisoning, acute, 75 chronic, 75 Poisons, 75 animal, 75 as causes of disease, 75 classified, 77 corrosive, 75 elective action of, 78 endogenous disintegrative, 76 exogenous, 75 exotic, 77 extrinsic, 75 histogenic, 76 indigenous, 77 irritant, 75 mineral, 75 neurotic, 75 parasitic, 77 vegetable, 75 Polioencephalitis, 868 inferior, S68 superior, 868 Polioencephalomyelitis, 868, 883 Poliomyelitis, 788, 881 acute, 883 ascending, 883 anterior, 882 chronic anterior, 884 Poly adenomata of stomach, 709 Polyarthritis, 826 Polyblast, 302 Polychrome, methylene-blue, 48 Polyc>^hemia. 410 with chronic cyanosis and en- larged spleen, 411 Polyemia, 261 Polyglobuly, 410 Polymorphonucleosis, 292 Polymyositis, acute, 793 Polyneuritis, 889 Polyorrhomenitis, 456 Polyp, malignant placental, 364 pedunculated, 344 Polypi, cardiac, 272 fibromatous, 272 fibrous, of larynx. 575 mucous, of stomach, 709 myxomatous, 272 nasal, 567 telangiectatic, 567 Polyserositis. 456 Pons varolii, 834 Porencephalia, 864 Pork, measley. 371 Portal vein, thrombosis of, 741 zone of liver, 737 Port -wine marks, 345 Postmortem bacteriologic examination, 29 blank, 4 changes in stomach, 695 chisels, 24 examinations, i internal examination of bodv, 6 INDEX. 985 Postmortem examination of abdominal cavity, 9 of pericardium, 10 of serous cavities, 454 of thoracic cavity, 9 external examination of body, 5 knife, Virchow's, 6 needles, 30 preliminary data for, 4 room, 2 saw, 10 table, 3 Postmortems, technic of, i Potato culture-medium, preparation of, 899 culture, moist chamber for, 899 plu^ cutter, 900 sterilization of, for culture-medium, Pott's disease, 817, 830 Precipitins, 104 Pregnancy, toxemia of, 80 Preparator, 102 Preservation of tissues, 3 1 of urine, 935 Probes. 19 Proctitis, 550, 720 Production of indoh 920 Products, bacterial, 85 Proglottides of cestodes, 194 Propagation of bacteria by fission, 82 Protozoa, 181 Psammoma, 359 of brain, 877 Pseudoarthrosis, 822 Pseudocirrhosis, of liver, 758 Pseudohermaphrodismus, 63 Pseudohypertrophic muscular paral- ysis, 226 Pseudohypertrophy, 218 Pseudoleukemia. 430, 439, 448 splenica. 4^0 Pseudomelanosis, 231. 739 Pseudomembranous bronchitis, 577 Pseudoneuromata, 893 Pseudopodia, 181 Pseudo-tuljerculosis, 156 Ptomains, 87, 258 Ptyalism, 687 Pyelitis. 658 Pyelonephritis, 641, 643 Pyemia, 27J, 378 arterial, 510 streptococcic, 116 Pyjjropagus, 92 Pylorus, congenital hypertrophic steno- sis of. 696 obstruction of, 706 stenosis of. 706, 7 1 4 Pyocyanin. 134 Pyocyanolysin. 134 Pyofluorcscin, 134 Pyogenic membrane. 470 Pyoncj)hn)sis. 296, 659 PyofKiricardium. 469, 471 Pyoperitoneum, 469 Pyorrhea alveolaris, 678 Pyosalpinx, 296, 559 Pyothorax, 469 Pyoxanthose, 134 Pyrexia, 574 beneficence of, 380 paradoxic, 379 Pulex canis, 213 felis, 213 hominis, 213 irritans, 213 minimus cutem penetrans, a 13 penetrans, 213 serraticeps, 213 Purkinje, cells of, 841 Purpura rheumatica, 262 Pus, 294 in urine, 937 Pustule, malignant, 123 Putrefaction, 5 Quartan parasite, 189 Quarter evil, 126 Quinsy, 681 Rabies, 860 Race, 67 Rachischisis, 842 partialis. 843 totalis, 843 Rachitis, 822 Rachitismus, 822 Ranula, 688 pancreatic, 367, 774 retromaxillaris, 688 sublingualis, 688 submaxillaris, 688 Ranvier. nodes of, 841 Ranvier's microtome, 40 Rauschbrand, 126 Raynaud's disease, 257 Reaction of medium, 919 Receptaculum chyli, postmortem ex- amination of. 20 Receptor, 100 Reeves* method of rapid infiltration, 38 Regeneration of bone, 814 of nerves, 893 Repair, 300 and inflammation, 285 Repletio, 261 Reproduction of bacteria, 82 multiplicative, 184 propagative, 184 Resorption of bone, 800 Respiration, organs of, 564 Rhabdomyoma, 345 of heart, 503 Rhinitis. 550. 56J acute catarrhal, 565 atrophic, 566 caseous. %6() chronic catarrhal, 565 986 INDEX. Rhinitis, fibrinous, 565 hypertrophic. 566 pseudomembranous. 565 purulent, 566 scrofulous, 566 tuberculous, 566 Rhinoliths, 567 Rhinorrhea, 568 Rhinoscleroma, 159 of larynx, 572 of nasal mucosa, 566 Rhizopoda, 181 Ricin, 252 Rickets, 822 Riga's disease, 679 Rigidity, cadaveric, 5 Rigor mortis, 5 Rigors, 378 Rostellum, 195 Rouleaux, 288 Rumination, 709 Rupture, 713 of heart, 503 of spleen, 439 spontaneous, of esophagus, 693 Sac of hernia, 713 Saccharomyces albicans, 166 cerevisa;, 170 hominis, 171 Saccharomycetes, 170 Saccharomycosis, 170 Sacculation, congenital, of veins, 534 Safranin, 48 Salivary glands, 686 adenomata of. 689 endotheliomata of, 689 hypersecretion of. 687 postmortem examination of, 26 tuberculosis of, 688 tumors of, 68g Salpingitis, suppurative, 559 Salpingomyelus, 844 Sand, biliary, 765 intestinal, 736 vesical, 670 Sapremia, 375 Saprophytes, 83 Sarcina\ 106 Sarcolemma of muscle, 788 Sarcoma, 348 alveolar, 356 angiolithic, 359 chondroid, 361 clinical characters of, 349 deciduo-cellulare, 364 diagnostic features of, 362 encephaloid, 353 fasiculated, 353 giant-cell, 354 large round-cell, 353 spindle-cell, 354 latent malignancy of, 3 49 Sarcoma, medullary, 353 melanotic, 356 mixed-cell, 356, 824 myeloid, 354 oat-cell, 353 of bladder, 672 of brain, 876 of esophagus, 693 of heart, 503 of intestine, 735 of kidney, 662 of larynx, 575 of lymph-nodes, 449 of mouth, 686 of muscle, 7^7 of nasal cavity, 567 of stomach, 712 of suprarenals, 786 of thyroid, 783 osteoid, 361 round -cell, 353 secondary changes in, 361 small spindle-cell, 353 spindle-cell. 353 varieties of, 352 Sarcomatosis, 350 cutis, 357 of serous membranes, 487 Sarcoptes hominis, 212 Saw, double, 26 Saw-cut, circumferential, 22 undertaker's, 21 wedge-shaped, 23 Scabies, 212 Scalds, changes produced by, 70 Scalpels, 25 Schistocytes, 408 Schistosoma haematobium, 193, 194 Schizogony, 184 Schizomycetes, 106 division of, 106 pathogenic, 106 Schizont, 184 Schwann, white substance of, 839 Scirrhous carcinoma, 332 Scissors for postmortem. 14 Sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral, 885 disseminated, of nervous system, 874 ependymal, of brain, 874 gastric, 702 granular ependymal, of brain, 874 insular, of Drain, 873 of spinal cord, 885 thyroid. 780 lobar, of brain, 874 multiple, of brain, 873 of lung, 612 of nervous system, 835 of pancreas, 771 of parotid, 686 of spinal cord, 886 parotid, 686 posterior spinal. 886 primary lateral, of cord, 887 INDEX. 987 Sclerosis, pulmonary, 611 renal, 653 smooth ependymal, of brain, 874 Scolecitis, 720 Scolex, 194 Scoliosis septi, 564 Scrofula, 44^ Section cuttmg, 35 Sections, celloidin, method of mount- ing, 44 method of removing paraffin from, 41 Sediment, organized, in urine, 935 unorganized, in urine, 937 Segmentation, myocardial, 493 Sensitizer, 102 Sepsis, cryptogenic, 377 oral, 678 Septicemia, 275, 377 hemorrhagic, 262 tuberculous, 154 Septum, patent, 486 Sequelae, 66 Sequestrum, 812, 814 Serositis, 456 actinomycotic, 477 bacteriology of, 459 calcifying, 468 chronic, 472 serofibrinous exudative, 473 serous exudative, 473 fibrinous, 461 multiple, 456 plastic, 461 progressive hyalo-, 473 serofibrinous, 461 serous, 461 suppurative, 469 Serous cavities, air in, 478 dropsy of, 453 fMjstmortem examination of, 454 membranes, 452 adhesions of, 467 carcinomatosis of, 481 chronic h>'perplastic inflam- mation of, 473 chronic productive inflamma- tion or, 473 endothelioma of, 480 fibrinous inflammation of. 461 hemorrhagic inflammation of, 472 inflammations of, 456 malposition of, 455 normal, 452 primary tumors of, 480 sarcomatosis of, 48 1 structure of, 452 tuberculosis of, 475 Scrum, human, 898 monovalent, 116 polyvalent, 116 Sewage, bacteriologic examination of, 911 Sex, relation of, to disease, 66 Sherrington's solution, 402 Sialolithiasis, 687 Sialorrhea, 687 Siderosis, 232, 543 Simple adenia, 448 atrophy, 222 Sinus thrombosis, 848 Sinuses, cerebral, thrombosis of, 866 Situs inversus. 484 of stomach, 695 viscerum inversus, 485 Skin, carcinoma of, 357 infection through, 90 tuberculosis of, 156, 703 warts of, 317 Sleeping sickness, 183 Smoker's patch, 679 Snuflies, 175 Softening, central, of thrombus, 277 of brain, 862 red, of spinal cord, 887 yellow, of spinal cord, 882 white, of spinal cord, 881 Solution, Bensley's, 34 Soor, 165 Soorpilz, 166 Sore-mouth, putrid, 675 Sore-throat, gangrenous, 557 Spatula for searing surfaces of organs, 925 Spermatocele, 367 Spermatozoa in urine, 936 Sphacelation en masse, 255 Spider cells of nervous system, 835 Spina bifida, 844, 845 occulta, 844 Spinal cord, 834 active hyperemia of, 879 anemia ot. 879 anterior comua of, 879 anterolateral columns of, 879 areas of sclerosis in, 880 ascending degeneration, 879 circulatory disturbances of, 879 cysts of, 888 direct cerebellar tract of, 879 direct and crossed pyramidal tracts of; 879 gliomata of, 888 gliosarcomata of, 888 Gowers' tract, 879 gray matter of, 879 hemorrhages into, 880 heterotopia in, 845 inflammation of, 880 insular scleroses of. 885 lateral and posterior sclerosis of. 888 malformations of, S41 posterolateral column. 870 p<^stmortcm examination of, 25 primary lateral scleroses of, 887 988 INDEX. Spinal cord, red softening of, 88 1 secondary degenerations of, 882 of posterior columns, 879 tracts of Goll and Burdach in, 878 tuberculous lesions of, 888 tumors of, 888 white softening of, 881 yellow softening of, 882 Spirilla, 106 Spirillum cholerae asiaticae. 142, 143 agglutinins of, 143 extracellular toxins of, 143 of Vincent, 173 Spirochetae, 172 Obermeieri, 172 of relapsing fever, demonstration of, 172 pallida, 175 refringens, 175 Vincent's. 173 Splanchnoptosis, 431 Spleen, 431 actinomycosis of, 441 acute engorgement of, 434 acute hyperplasia of. 434 ague cake, 434 atrophy of, 433 bifid, 433 calcareous infiltration of, 434 capsular fibrosis, 436 chronic infections of, 440 circumscribed capsulitis of, 436 corneal fibroma of. 436 cyanotic induration of, 432 cysts of, 441 emphysema of. 431 engorgement of. 434 enlarged, with chronic cyanosis and polycythemia, 411 fibroid. 435 gangrene of, 438 hemorrhage in, 436 hypertrophy of, 433 hypoplasia of, 432 infarction of, 437 in malaria, 191 in situs inversus, 432 interstitial laceration of, 440 lamellar fibroma of, 436 lardaceous disease of, 434 leprosy of, 441 loDulated, 433 malformations of. 432 malposition of. 431 metaclastic cysts of, 440 movable. 43 i multiple, 433 passive congestion of, 436 pigmentary infiltration of, 433 postmortem changes in. 43 1 examination of, 15 Spleen, primitive epithelioma of, 439 pseudomelanosis of, 431 rupture of, 439 sago, 434 senile, 433 spontaneous rupture of, 440 subcapsular laceration of, 440 syphilis of, 440 tumors of, 441 wandering, 431 Spleens, accessory, 432 Splenculi, 432 Splenitis, acute diffuse, 434 chronic diffuse, 435 infectious, 434 Splenization of lung, 588 Splenomegaly, 438 primitive, 439 Splenoptosis, 431 Spondylitis deformans, 829 Sporangium, 163 Spore, 162 Neisser's method of staining, 914 Sporoblast, 184 Sporocyst. 184 Sporogeny, 184 Sporont, 184 Sporozoites, 185 Sputum, Charcot-Ley den crystals in, 948 Curschmann's spirals in, 947 elastic fibers in, 947 epithelium in, 947 fibrinous casts in, 948 in croupous pneumonia, 1 1 1 , 598 method of collecting. 946 neoplastic fragments in, 948 red corpuscles in, 946 technic of examining, 946 white blood-corpuscles in, 946 Stages of pneumonia. 599 Stagnation of regurgitation, 260 Stam, differentiation of, 45 Gabbet's, for Bacillus tuberculosis, 146 Neisser's differentiating, for Bacil- lus diphtheria?, 119 Pappenheim's, for Bacillus tubercu- losis, 146 reactions, bacterial, 84 Staining, 45 bacteria, 911, 913 jar, 44 polychrome methylene-blue, 48 with carmin, 45 with hematoxylon, 46 Stains for myelin. 838 Wright's 386 Staphylococci, pyogenic, 113 Staphylococcus epidermidis albus, 113 pyogenes albus, 113 aureus. 989 Stasis, a66 Status lymphaticus, 451 Steatoma, 341 Stenosis, congenital hypertrophic, of pylorus, 696 innammatory, of larynx, 574 laryngeal, 574 of bronchi, 578 of con us arteriosus, 487 of esophagus, 691 of intestine, 714 of larynx, functional, 574 organic, 574 of pulmonary artery, 487 of pylorus, 706 of stomach, 696 preaortic, of heart, 515 subvalvular, of heart, 515 Sterilization, 905 fractional, 905 of platinum needle, 908 Sterilizer, Arnold's steam, 905 hot-air, 903 Sternberg's anaerobic culture tube, 917 Sternopagus, 63 Stewart's cover-glass forceps, 912 Stomach, acquired malpositions of, 697 acute catarrhal innammation, 700 acute dilatation of, 707 atresia of, 696 bacteria of, 697 bitid, 6g6 calculi in. 698 carcinoma of, 709 chronic catarrhal gastritis with erosions, 700, 701 dilatation ot, 708 inflammation of, 701 congestion of, 698 dilatation of. 706 fibroma of. 712 foreign bodies in, 6g8 gangrenous cancer of, 709 hair-balls in, 698 hemorrhage of, 698 hour-glass, 696 hyperemia of, 698 in situs inversus, 695 leather bottle. 702 lipoma of, 7 1 2 malformation of, 695 maljx>sition of. 695 mammillated. 701 multiUx-ular. 696 mucous pKjlypi of, 709 myoma of, 712 normal structure of. 695 rxcult hemorrhage fr^im, 699 papillomata of. 709 p<'>lyadenomata of, 709 postmorlem changes in, 695 *'XUTniniiiifjn of, 17 s<'ircoma of. 7 1 2 simple ulcer of, 703 situs inversus of, 695 Stomach, stenosis of, 696 stringballs in, 698 structure of, 695 syphilis of, 703 trifid, 606 tuberculosis of, 703 tumors of, 709 vertical, 695 volvulus of, 697 Stomatitis, 550, 675 aphthous, 676 fetid, 675 folhcular, 675 gangrenous, 558, 676 gonorrheal, 677 mycotic, 165, 563, 675 parasitic, 675 pseudomembranous, 677 putrid, 675 tuberculous, 677 ulcerative, 675 ulcero-membranous, 173 Stream, axial, 288 circumferential, 288 corpuscular, 288 parietal, 288 plasmatic. 288 Streptococcemia, 116 Streptococci, 106 Streptococcus pyogenes, 114, 115 Streptothricosis. 1*70 of esophagus, 691 pulmonary, 170 Streptothrix madura;, 169 Stricture, hysteric, of esophagus, 691 inorganic, of esophagus, 691 of esophagus, 69 1 simple, 01 esophagus, 692 spasmodic, of esophagus, 691 of urethra, 672 syphilitic, of larynx, 571 Stringballs in stomach, 689 Strongyloides intestinalis, 204 Structure, normal, of heart, 482 of bacteria, 81 of esophagus, 689 of intestine, 712 of liver. 737 of stomacn. 695 of voluntary muscle. 788 Struma. 780 intratracheal, 575 hp^jmatosa adrenalis. 786 Strumitis, 780 acute suppurative. 7K0 Sty rone. 49 Subin feet ion. 89 Sublingual gland, postmortem exiiri ina- tion of. 26 growth in infants, 679 Submaxillary gland, jx/stmortern ex- amination of. 