None
Rondelle, f., any (small) round of wood or metal; washer, packing washer, scutcheon, disk, wad; round-nosed chisel; (poivd.) disk, pellet; (art.) face plate, obturator plate; vent-push plate; small washer for the points of a star gauge; (mach.) dial; (met.) disk of (purified) copper; agrafe, (art.) primer spindle catch; annulaire, ring washer; d'arret, (steam) screw of safety-valve lever; arretoir (e), stop; (art.) wooden base plug or bottom of a canister; Belleville, Belleville disk or spring; de bout, (art.) axle-end washer; de bout, (art.) axle-end washer; de bout, (mach.) thrust collar, supporting ring  shoulder washer; d, coupelle, (art.) cup washer (of an axle); d, crochet, (art.) drag hook; d, crochet d, oreille, (art.) drag hook; de cuir, leather disk or washer; de cuir, leather disk or washer; a cuvette, efastic cup washer (as for armor bolts); de demovlage, (fond.) ring serving to ease the removal of a pattern (in projectile casting, France); elastique, elastic washer; d' epaulement, (art.) shoulder washer, (o axle); d'ensabotage, (art.) sabot disk of tin (for spherical projectiles, obs.); entre deux, v. fausse; d'etoupage, (mach.) packing washer plate; fausse, (mach.) intermediate disk (of slitting rollers); de Mche, (art.) flat ring, lining the opening for The head of the perch, cut in the bolster and hind axletree; fusible, (mach.) fusible plug, safety plug; de garniture, (mach.) packing washer; roue roue d'obturateur, (F. m. art.) gas-check plate; obturateur, (mach.) packing washer; verte, semicircular washer; -. — de papier, (F. m. art.) paper round, patch; porte-couronne d'appui a'obturateur, (F. m. art.) Art. Bearing Plate of an Obturator Collar; Porte-obturateur, (F. m. art.) Gas-check plate; de poudre, (art.) Powder ring (of a double-action fuse); (powd.) Powder pellet; depression, buffer-spring disk; de refroidissement, (fond.) cooling ring (used to protect the band of a projectile in projectile casting, v. prisonnier); de reglage, (art.) adjusting disk (of a sub-caliber tube); ressort, (art.) spring safety disk (of a fuse); de rivure, rivet plate, washer; de serrage, (art.) tightening or filling disk; de sHrete, v. ressort: en talus, beveled washer (for bolts); de transmission, (art.) powder ring (communicating fire to the time train of a double-action fuse); de verification, (art.) flat iron ring used as a gauge for shot molds. rondement, ad v., smartly, quickly. rondeur, f., roundness, circumference. rondin, m., round. Log or spär (of small dimensions); round wood, pole, billet; (fort.) short palisade; d'une palanque, (fort.) filling-in timber of a stockade; plancher en s, corduroy floor or roadway; d'un, (r'.r.) round tie.,^ roud-point, m.^ point of intersection of several streets, circuit. ronflement, m., snoring; peal, boom; de canons, roar of guns; de la mer, roar of the sea. ronfler, v. n., to snore; to roar, rumble, peal; to boom (of guns); to snort (of a horse). rongfi, p. p., eaten, worm-eaten, corroded; pitted (of iron); de vers, worm-eaten. ronger, v. a., to gnaw; to corrode, eat away, waste; lefrein, to champ the pit. roquentin, m., (tnil.) in France, old soldier allowed a residence in citadels, forts, etc. roquet, m., (artif.) war rocket. roquette, f., v. roquet. rosbif, m., roast beef; de mouton, leg of mutton (rare). rose, f., rose; rose color; (art.) ■wind card, wind diagram; de I'acier, (met.) irisated spot in steel; bois de , rosewood; de la carle, fleur-de-lis of the north point (on a map); de compas, compass card, compass rose; • de correction, (aH.) wind, card, showing cor- rection or allowances for delation and ranges; d' orientation, v. d'orientement; d'orientement, (top. drawing) the rose or "compass " of a plan or map; reciter la des vents, to box the compass; des vents, v. de compas. roseau, m., reed; etoupille de , (art.) reed friction primer. ros^e, f., dew; point de , dew-point. rosette, f., rosette; red ink; red chalk; burr, rivet plate, disk, washer, scutcheon; spur rowel; clout nail; speck (defect) in wood, etc.; (met.) cake of (purified) copper; (cord.) rose lashing; de batlant, (sm. a.) tore-swivel stud; d, bougie et d, anneau, rivet plate, with loop and ring attached; cuivre de , v. s. v. cuivre; crochet, (art.) hook and plate; -piton de chaine d'enrayage, (ordinary wag- ons) lock-chain plate; en talus, beveled washer. rossard, m., (carrier pigeons) poor, worthless, pigeon. rosse, f., (man.) worthless horse; jade. rossignol, m., nightingale; picklock; quarryman's fork; (carp.) mortise wedge; (mach.) air valve, snifting valve; (hipp.) artificial fistula (ig- norantly supposed to help the breathing of a broken- winded horse). roster, v. a., (cord.) to woold. rostiire, f., (cord.) woolding; faire une , to woold. rotang, m., v. rotin. rotatif, a., rotatory, rotating; machine ve, rotary engine; outil , rotating tool. rotation, f., rotation; (man.) action of turning on the spot; cremailUreh , (mach.) revolving rack. rotative, f., imach.) rotary engine. rotatoire, a., rotatory. roter, v. n., sur Vavoine, (hipp.) to be off his feed; - — sur la besogne, (hipp.) to be lazy, unwilling to work. Otie, f., (cons.) running up of a (party) wall at one-half the thickness of the lower part. rotin, m., rattan. rotin, v. a., to roast; (met.) to roast ore. rotation, m., (met.) roasting, calcining. rotation, m., (met.) roasting, calcining. rotation, m., (mixed) cryptorch, cryptorch, (popularly) ridgeling, rig. rouable, m., (mach.) wheelwork; h vase, mud rake. rouage, m., (mach.) wheelwork; wheels; machinery, mechanism; batterie en, v. s. v. batterie; bois de, wheel timber; dibit du, (mach.) travel of wheelwork in unit time; prendre en, v. S. v. prendre. rouan, a., m., (hipp.) roan; roan horse; cap de more, roan with black mane and tail; cheval, roan horse; clair, light roan (white predominates); fonce, dark roan (brownish red predominates); ordinaire, ordinary roan (red, white, and black in substantially equal quantities); robe ne, roan coat; vineux, red (blood, strawberry, wine) roan (red in predominance). rouanne, f., marking tool, branding iron; a marquer, timber marker; de pompe, pump borer. rouann, a., (hipp.) said of a gray coat with chestnut hairs. rouannette, v. a., to mark, brand; to bore; une pompe, to enlarge the bore or channel of a pump. rouannette, f., small marking tool, scraper, pointer. roue, i., wheel. I. Machinery; II. Water wheels; III. Vehicles and miscellaneous. Machinery: Action directe (indirect), direct (indirect) acting wheels; ale, fly wheel; allochons, cogwheel; d'anque, bevel wheel, bevel gear; miter wheel sur l'arbre, wheel and axle; s d'assortiment, interchangeable gear; barbotin, sprocket wheel; calage d'une, keying, wedging, of a wheel; calage une, to wedge, to key, on a wheel; came, cam wheel, wiper wheel; roue de carrier e, quarry capstan; ii chaine, chain wheel, chain pulley; de champ, crown wheel, face wheel; changement de s, chain wheel; changement de s, chain wheel; conduite, driving wheel; conductrke, driving wheel; conductrke, driving wheel; conduite, v. d'angle; conique, v. d'angle; conique menante, main Cone driving wheel (of a steam windlass); h corde, cable pulley; d, couonne, v. de champ; de courroie, belt pulley; couteaux, rotary cutter (wood working); couteaux, rotary cutter (wood working); decalage d'une, unkeying of a wheel; decalee, loose, idle, wheel; decalee, loose, idle, wheel; decaler une,  v. en etages; dentee interieure, v. interieure; dentee ii rochet, v. ii declic; dents, cogwheel; dents de bois, mortise wheel; dents de cotes, v. de champ; dents droites, straight-toothed wheel; — "dents etages, v. en etages; denture exteneure (inter leure), StpuT (internal) wècheel; dents inculnees, obliques, oblique-toothed wheel; sans denture, friction wheel; desengrener les — —s, to ungear the wheels; detachee de l'essieu, loose, idle, wheel; doubled filets symetriques, v. II. Water wheels: arbre de, paddle shaft; aube de, paddle wheel, mill wheel; d aubes, paddle wheel, mill wheel; d aubes, paddle wheel with curved float board; d aubes courbes, paddle wheel with curved float board; d aubes en porte-d-faux, overhanging paddle wheel; d augets, bucket wheel; d augets de cote, breast water wheel, bucket wheel; d augets de dessus, en dessus, overshot wheel; d axe vertical, turbine; d baquets, bucket wheel; caisse de, paddle box; chemin de la, wheel race; d choc, v. d palettes planes; de cote, middle-shot wheel; de cote classique, standard or type water couverture de, v. caisse de; par derrihre, high breast wheel; en dessous, undershot wheel; elevatoire, water (raising) wheel; d godets, Scoop wheel, Persian wheel; Hydraulique, hydraulic wheel, water wheel; Hydraulique de cote, breast wheel, middle-shot Hydraulique par derrilre, high breast wheel; Hydraulique de cote, breast wheel, middle-shot Hydraulique  en porte-dr-faux, overhanging water wheel; a pots, overshot wheel; de putts, water wheel; rayon de, paddle arm; d, reaction, reaction wheel; d scaux, V. d godets; tambour de, v. caisse de; turbine, turbine; d tympan, v. h godets. III. Vehicles and miscellaneous? SflccoMpZefs, coupled wheels (of a locomotive); arrière, hind wheel; hind wheel of a bicycle; d'arrière, hind wheel; stern wheel of a river boat; trailing wheel (as of a locomotive); de l'arrière-train, hind wheel of any four-wheeled vehicle; d'avant-train, (art.) limber wheel; s de l'apant-train, fore wheels of any four-wheeled vehicle; avec rats, spoke wheel; bandage de, tire; bateau d s, (nav.) side-wheel; de bois, wooden truck (wheel); boite de, nave box; de cable, (cord.) cable coil; calage d'une, scotched wheel; caler une, to scotch a wheel; chaire une, (art.) to change wheels; chaire une, v. s. v. chatterer; de chaussee, minute wheel; diewiZes, quarrier's treadmill; de commande, v. conductrice; commandee, (locomotive) driver; de commettage, (cord.) laying wheel; de commettage, (cord.) laying wheel; de cordage, coil of rope; de cordage, coil of rope; de cordage, coil of rope; de devant, v. d'arrière; de devant, v. d'avant; directrice, fore, steering, wheel of a bicycle, de derrière, v. d'arrière; de devant, v. d'avant; directrice, escape wheel; embattre une, to tire a wheel; de emery, emery wheel; en, wheel-shaped; en, wheel-shaped; en, wheel-shaped; faire des pans de, to make or take a wheel purchase; fenderie des s, wheel cutting; ferrie, tired wheel; ferrer une, to tire a wheel; feu de, wheel fire; dfeu, (art.) Catharine wheel; du gouverriail, (nav.) (steering) wheel; porir gouvernéral, (d la vapeur), (war.) hand (steam) steering wheel; herissie, a wheel before its fellies are put on, speech; jante de, rim of a wheel; machine d fendre les s, wheel cutter; roue di maîté; Ae, spoke wheel; s du milieu, driving wheels (of a locomotive); demmwie, minute wheel; mixte, composite wheel of wood and iron; s monées, pair of wheels; motrice, driving wheel (of a bicycle); hind wheel, driving wheel (of a bicycle); d moyeu prepare, wheel with a metal nave; s non reciproques, single wheels; passage de s, v. passage; penitentiaire anglaise, v. d tambour; pleine, Y. rouelle, f., cut, slice, of any round article; (Mpp.) rowel; circular seton. rouer, v. a., (cord.) to coil down a rope; to ret; (fig.) to harass, wear out; d contre, (cord.) to coil against the sun; ■ d tour, (cord.) to coil with the sun. rouet, m,, spiiming wheel; sheave, sheave of a block; curb of a well; (mach.) gear wheel of a mill; en bronze, brass sheave; d chaine, chain sheave; -d cylindre, multiplying sheave; d de, bushed sheave; • de ga'iac, lignum-vitse sheave; lumihe d'un ■ , oil hole of a sheave; de poulie, sheave of a block; • de serrure, scutcheon of a lock. rouPtte, f., osier, twig. rouge, a., m., red, red hot; red pigment, color; red heat; blan£, (met.) white heat; welding heat; bois , wood beginning to decay; lir wood, red deal; boulet , (art.) red-hot shot (obs.); cerise, (met.) cherry-red; cerise clair, (met.) bright cherry-red; chauffe au , red hot; cuivre , (met.) red copper; f(r , red-hot iron; au minium, engineer's cement; - — naissant, (met.) nascent red; petit , (met.) light red; rose, (met.) rose-red; * suant, V. blanc; vif, (met.) bright red. rougeur, f., redness; (in pi.) reddish spots (an- nouncing decay of wood). rougir, v. a. n., to redden; to grow red; (met.) to heat red hot; a, en, blanc, (met.) to bring to welding heat;. faire , (met.) to heat red hot. rouilla&;e, m., rusting (esp. of ii'on and steel in the open air), rouille, f.,rust; du cuivre, verdigris. roiilller, v. a. r., to rust; se , to become rusty. " rouilleux, a. , rusty. rouillure, f., lustiness (of metals, and of oats, etc.). rouir, v. a. (cord.) to ret. roulssage, m., (cord.) retting. roulage, m., rolling; ease of rolling; cartage, v.heel transportation; transfer (of baggage); transfer office; transfer company; bicycling; cercle de , flesh hoop of a drum; roula^s^e 405 route roulage, par le , by land transportation; ■pclit — r-, carrier; vergelte de , v. ccrcic dc ; voiture de , transfer, baggai'o, express, wagon. roulant, a., rolling, easy, (of roads) easy running, (of vehicles) easy for teams; armce e, (slang) chain gang; (mil.) stragglers; bovlet , (ffr^) shot without its sabot (of spheri- cal shot, obs.); c'lcriiin , road easy for carriages; feu , (mil.) rolling f.re, running fro; fonds , funds for current expenses; viatlriel , (r. r.) rolling scock. roule, m., log (for sawing into planks, etc.). rovl6, a., shaky (of wood). rouleau, m., roll, roller; cylinder; log (for sawing up, etc.); road roller; sheave, drum; (mach.) roll, cylinder, friction roller; (art.) roller (in mechanical maneuvers); roller of a top carriage; (siege) sap rcl Icr ; (cord:) coil ; (mas.) course, ring, of voussoirs in a thick arch; alimeniaire, (mach.) feed roller; de bandes. (med.) field drcs^ng; — compresscur, (mach., etc.) press roll; road roller; de culasse, (art.) breech roller; dclivreur, (mach.) deUvcry roll or roller; d, depiguer, thrashing roll; de dilatation, (cons.) expansion rollers; (craseur, road roller; ctireur, (mach.) drawing roller; grand , (art.) long roller; guide, (mach.) Toiler, guide roller, belt guide; de manoeuvre, (art.) roller; petit , (art.) short roller; de pression, (mach.) press roll; de secoxirs, (med.) roll containing articles of first aid to asphyxiated, drowned, etc., per- sons; support, (mach.) supporting roller (of a cable transmission); tendeur, (mach.) tension roller; dc tension, (mach.) tightening pulley, tension roller; h vapeur, steam roller. roulement, m., roll, rolling; ease of rolling (bicycle, etc.); circulation of money; rotation of office; (thus.) roll of a drum, ruffle; (mil.) alternation of duty by roster; transfer (as of troops from one point to another); (met.) working season, continuance of blast; des ejfcts, (adm.) movement or shifting of stores in magazines, so that longest in shall be used first; faire flTT, to roll; fonds de, funds for current expenses; de fonds, rapid circulation of money; du haut fourneau, (met.) working season of a furnace. rouler, v. a.n., to roll; to wind, roll, up; to "wheel" (bicycle); to tumble; to turn, rvm, on wheels; to roll (of sounds); to rotate in the performance of a duty; (mil.) to be on the roster; to take duty, service, by roster; (nav.) to roll; chevnl, (man.) to wobble in the saddle, to have absolutely No seat at all; ensemble, (mil.) to take duty by turns on the same roster (said of officers of the same grade); couteux, v. ensemble; faire, to trundle; panne sur panne, (nav.) to roll gunwale under; sur une roue, to wheel. roulette, f., roller, runner, caster, truck; friction roller; small wooden wheel; cycloid; (art.) chassis wheel; truck wheel; arrière, (art.) rear-truck wheel; avant, (art.) front-truck wheel; de chassis, (art.) truck wheel; de friction, (mach., etc.) friction roller. rouleur, m., cask roller; workman who wheels a barrow; (ncv.) ship that rolls heavily; of a wagon. rouleur, m., cask roller in the flying sap, method in which the gabions are nut down successively, advancing them beyond those already down; ouvrier, traveling journeyman. rouser, m., wagoner, carter. roulis, A., bois, shaky wood. roulls, m., (nav.) rolling of a ship-coup de, heavy lurch. roulon, m., round, rundle, rung stable rack, etc. roulure, f.^ (of wood) shako. roussln, m (hipp.) stocky, more or less under- sized stallion, of common breed. rouster, v. a., (cord.) to woold. rousture, f., (cord.) woolding. rou3turer, v. a., (cord.) to woold. Route, f., road through a forest; road, route, track path, way; direction; (nav.) course: (mil.) route, order for a man, march; apparence, (nav.) steered course; barrer une, to stop a road; barrer une, to stop, check (as troops, etc.); barrer une, to stop, check (as troops, etc.); barrer une, to stop, lead (as troops, etc.); a barrer, turnpike; battue, beaten road, path; bombee, convex, harroled, read, en caillou, metaled road, broken-stone road: carrosser, carro de, barrer road; chaussee de, roadled; circulation sur une, 1 raffle on a road-cloture de, road fence; clou de, V. s. V. clou: combinee, (nav.) compound cross; acornpas, (nav.) compass counc; compas de, (nav.) steering compass; construction des s, road making; construire une, to make a road; corrigee, (nav.) très course; corrigee de la derive, (nav.) course corrected forleeway; corrière de la deviation, (nav.) course corrected for deviation; crewse, hollow road; departementale, country road; departementale, country road; deterioration d'une, wear and tear of a road; deterioration par arrachement d'une, tear of a road; direction des s, line of draft; direction des s, line of draft; enclosure, stone-ballasted road; enclosure, road with his banks; enclosure, road with his banks; enclosure, road full of chucks; estimee (nav.) dead-reckoning; deterioration, to sail, navigate; faire o, (nav.) to stand for; faire la, to cover the distance Between two points; faire fausse, to take a wrong road, a wrong way; to lose one's way; (rav.) to take the wrong course; faire — — d, pied, to foot it; fatiguee, heavy road; de ferr, railway; ferree, metaled road; broken-stone road; feuille de, v. s. x. feuille; haflanc de cotcau, hillside road; frais de, travel expenses or allowance; grand, gravde, high road; imperiale, national road; indemnié de, v. s. v. Routier, m., guide (rare); road book; (not;.) sailing directions; vieux, old soldier, old stager. Routier, a., road, of a road; carte e, road map; locomotive e, traction engine. Routine, f., routine; par, by rote. Routiner, v. a., to teach anyone to do anything by rote. Routiner, a., m., person who does everything by routine; routine, "red tape." Routier, m., (cord.) steeping tank. Rouvernier, a., (met.) hot short, red short; (used only under, red short iron. Rouvernier, m., (hipp.) mange on the upper part of the neck; a., mangy. Rouvernier, m., English oak. Rouvernier, v. a., to reopen. Rouvernier, a., red bay; alezan, (hipp.) red bay; vents, vents, cold April winds. Rouvernier, m., an incorrect form of rouvernier, q. V. Royal, a., royal; m., (pi.) the royal troops; altesse e, royal highness (title); bastion, (fort.) large bastion; chemin, national road; famine e, children and grandchildren of the king (reigning or dead); maison e, all the princes and princesses of the blood; parapet ', (fort.) parapet of the enceinte; route e, national road; ville e, capital; Paris. royaliste, a., m., royalist. royaume, m., royalist. royaume, f., royalist. ru, m., channel, bed, of a rivulet. ruade, f.. (of the horse) kick with one foot or both feet (always accompanied by an elevation of the hind quarters); allonger une, to kick out, lash out, with the hoof; detacher une, v. allonger une; lancer une, v. allonger une. Ruban, m., ribbon; ribbon (of an order); binding hoop; (sm. a.) riband or strip (for the manufacture of gim barrels); d'acier, (inst.) steel tape, steel measuring tape; canonh, (sm. a.) twisted barrel; fer h, hoop iron; defrein, (tech.) brake strap; mesure, measuring tape. Rubican, v. a., (sm. a.) to twist into a barrel. Rubican, a., (hipp.) rubican (having white hairs on a black, bay, or chestnut coat); m., rubican coat, rubicai's horse. Rubrique, f., red ocher, chalk; imprint of a book; title, head. Rude, a., rough, rugged, impolished; coarse, hard, rough hewn, uneven, harsh; chemin, rough, rough, road; cheval, rough, hard-set, uneasy, horse; coup, heavy, severe, blow; preuve. Froid, bitter cold; main, (man.) hardk hea't, hand; train, (hipp.) uneasy, rough, action. ruduration, f., pausing of small stones or pebbles; (mas.) rough coat of plaster on a wall. rudesse, f., roughness, harshness. rudover, v. a., (man.) to spur, whip, a horse violently; to maltreat a horse. rue, f., street; in a quarry, space from which stone has been removed; (mil.) street of a camp; borgne, by-street; de camp, (mil.) camp street; clou de, V. s. V. clou; grande, high street of a provincial town; (mil.) street perpendicular to the rows of huts or tents, general parade (of a camp); grande, high street of a provincial town; nav.) waist; guerre de, (mil.) street fighting; militaire, v. de rempart; passante, thoroughfare; petite, (mil.) street parallel to huts or tents, company street (of a camp); en pleine, in the middle of the street; du rempart, (fort.) in a fortified town, natural ground or space between the nearest houses and the foot of the rampart slope; de traverse, cross street. ruelle, f., small street; (mil.) street of, or in, a camp. ruell, f., (cons.) joint or covering Of plaster, or of mortar, along the intersection of a roof with a vertical wall. Ruer, v. n., (of a horse, etc.) to kick up, throw the heels in the air; ii la botte, to kick at the rider as he mounts, or when he closes his leg; en vache, to kick like a cow. rueur, m., a kicking horse; cheval, kicking horse, kicker. rugination, f., (hipp.) bone scraping. rugine, f., (hipp.) rugine, bone rasp. ruginer, v. a., (hipp.) to scrape or rasp the bones. rugositi, f., rugosity; rough place, corrugation, seam, wrinkle. rugueux, a., rough; m., (art.) roughened wire (of a friction primer); striker (of a fuse). rulne 407 sableux Tulne, f., fall or destruction of a building; ruins; riiin, overthrow, destruction; (hipp.) breaking down of a horse; battre en, (art.) to batter down; en, ruinous, in ruins; tomber en, to become ruinous, fall to decay, go to waste, etc. ruiné, p. p., useless, spoiled, broken down, ruined, downfall; botiche e, {man.) spoiled, mouth; chemin, destroyed, broken up, road; cheval, (hipp.) spoiled, broken-down horse; jarnhes es, (hipp.) sprung legs. miner, v. a. r., to ruin, destroy, spoil, lay waste, overthrow; to baffle, subvert; to decay, fall to decay; (art.) to batter; (hipp.) to break down, spoil, a horse; (carp.) to groove. rulneux, a.^ ruinous, decayed, in decay; ready, threatening, to fall; falling to ruin, to decay. ruinure, f., (carp.) groove, housing ( of a beam. Rulsseau, m., stream, brook, rivulet, rill, gutter, kennel. ruisson, m., small channel to drain a swamp. ruiub, m., r(h)umb; de vent, point of the compass. rupture, rupture, breaking, breaking off, bursting, destruction, fracture; rupture, breaking off (of relations); annulment (of a contract, etc.); (mechanism); (eZec.) break-of acurrent; (Twecft.) breakdown of machinery; (mil.) breaking from line into column; reduction of the front of a column; (expl.) destruction, demolition, by explosives; boulet de, (art.) armor-piercing projectile; charge de, (tech.) breaking load; (art.) a breaking charge used in incendiary projectiles (to keep the enemy from getting hold of them); rupture double, (expl.) destruction of a rail by explosives on both sides: double en couple, (einl.) destruction of a rail by explosives so placed as to form a torpedo-démocrat galeries (mil. min.) destruction of gallerie; de mouvement, (mil.) breaking from one formation to another; obus de, (art.) armor-piercing shell; d'une porte, breaking in of a door; par quatre (mil.) breaking into column of fours; rayon de, v. s. v. rayon; rayon de bonne, v. s. v. rayon; rayon de limite, v. s. v. rayon; des routes, (mil.) destruction of roads; simple, (expl.) destruction of a rail by explosives placed on one side only; solide de bonne, v. s. v. solide; solide de limite, v. s. v. solide; strategique, (mil.) separation of forces of an army into two distinct bodies; par subdivisions, (mil.) break into column of subdivisions. ruse, f., stratagem, ruse, artifice, art; de guerre, (mil.) stratagem. rusticity, m., primitiveness; (of machines, gun carriages, etc.) simplicity (with a connotation of rudeness of design). rusticity, f., (met.) back plate of a forge hearth; back of a blast furnace. rustiquage, f., (mas.) rustic work (both of stone and of plaster. rustique, a., rustic; primitive, simple (e.g., of machines, etc.); twisted (of the grain of wood); (mas.) rustic; bois, wood of twisted or curling grain: genre, ouvrage, (mas.) rustic work. rustique, m., mason's hammer point. rustiquer, v. a., (mas.) to rusticate; to cover (a wall) with a rustic coat of plaster; to hatch or blow the surface of a stone. rutilant, a., (chem.), rutilant. S, any S shaped cramping iron or plate, spare couple, S-shaped link; en, S-shaped, sigmoid; de la gourmette, (ham.) curb hook. sabatte, f., anchor shoe; patin, sole for heel of sheers. sabaye, f., boat rope, painter, mooring rope, stem rope. sable, m., sand, gravel, ballast: (nav.) glass, hour-glass; arbne, sand formed in situ by the spontaneous decomposition of rock; argileux, clayey sand; asphaltique, bituminous sand; am de, (cham.) sand bath; banc de, (hydr.) sand bank; bato, binding sand; bouillant, quicksand; carrière de, sand pit; de carrière, quarry sand; de cave, v. terrain; de cave, v. terrain; de cave, v. de moulage; forme de, bed of sand; fossile, fossil sand. (sand transported by water); defouille, fouiUt, pit sand; sable gras, (fond.) dry sand; gravier, coarse, angular sand; gravier, (fond.) dried or roasted sand; gravier, (fond.) dried or roasted sand; mâgère, (fond.) green sand; male, dark-colored sand (so called to distinguish it from femelle, Ughter-colored sand in the same bed); manner du, (nav.) to cheat the glass, turn it over too soon; de mer, sea sand; mer de, sand flood; de mine, pit sand; mobile, v. s mouvant; — de mourage, (fond.) molding sand; b, mouler, h monies, v. — de moulagei (s) mouvant, shifting sand; a noyaux, (fond.) core sand;  souder, (met.) welding sand; terrain, de terre, pit sand; vasard, muddy sand; vert, V. maigre. sable, p. p., sanded; graveled; allee e, graveled walk; fontaine e, sand filter. sabler, v. a., to sand, gravel, cover with sand or gravel; to sandbag. sablerie, f., (fond.) workshop for perparing sand molds. sableur, m., (fond.) sand molder. sableux, a., sandy. sableux, a., sandy. sableux, a., sandy. sableux, a., sand pit; (com.) wall plate; ground timber, sole, or plate; (r. r.) ground plate; (fort.) metallic ring surrounding the cylindrical part of a turret; basse, (cov-s.) sill; haute, (cons.) girt, intertie. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. sablon, m., very fine sand; ecurer avec du, v. ecurer avec du. Lionner, v. a., to scour with sand; (met.) to scatter, sprinkle, with sand. Sablonneux, a., sandy, gritty. Sablonnifre, f., sand pit, gravel pit; (fond.) (molding-) sand-box. Sabord, m., (nav.) port, porthole; gun port; (fort.) gun port; (fort.) gun port; d'arriire, de Varrière, (nav.) stern port; de Vavant, (nav.) bow (loading) port; des avirons, (nav.) row port; barre de, (nav.) port bar; - — de belle, r. de charge; brise, (nav.) half port; cadre de, (nav.) port frame; de casemate, (fort.) casemate, cupola, port, or embrasure; de charge, (nav.) cargo, loading, port; de degagement, (nav.) bulwark port; d'echelk, v. d'écène; d'entree, (nav.) gangway port; faire le, (art.) to fix a (hostile) shot through. The embrasure; faux, (Tiav.) sham port; deadlight; fermer les s, {nav.) to close the ports; fermeture de, v. barre de; hublot, {nav.) scuttle port; d, tester, {nav.) ballast port; mantelet de, {nav.) port lid; de nagé, v. des avirons: de pavois, v. de déqagement; de tourelle, {nav.) turret port, embrasure. sabordement, m., (nav.) scuttling. saborder, v. a., to scuttle (a ship). sabot, m., wooden shoe; drag, drag shoe, sadd; shoulder block; (hipp.) hoof; (tech.) shoe (of a post, pile, etc.); (cons.) rafter shoe; curved part of the stringboard of a staircase; (cord.) laying top; (mach.) clamp, pump piston; (r. r.) chair; (art.) sabot of a projectile; recoil-checking shoe; socket of a gin shoe; (sm. a.) sabot of a bullet; ferrule of a lance; de lance, shoe of an anchor. de Varbre, cog, catch, of a wheel; armer d'un, to shoe; de bigues, step for the heel of a sheers; en bois, (art.) wooden bottom of a case shot; h boulet, (art.) round-shot bottom (obs.); cassant, (hipp.) brittle hoof; chaussure, armature; de cheval, (h. App.) hoof, colTin;. devant du, {hipp.) toe of a horse's hoof; derobe, {hipp.) hoof so worn that no shoe can be put on; d'enrayage, {art., etc.) shoe, brake shoe, drag shoe, chock; d'enrayage de campagne, {art.) field-gun drag shoe; d'enrayage de sihge, {art.) siege-gun drag shoe; d'enrayer, drag, shoe, drag shoe; locking skid for a wheel; d'epars, {art.) the slotted shoe or support of the first cross bar of the French garrison gin; etonnement du, {hipp.) concussion of foot by shock or blow; fetidu, cloven hoof; defrein, {mach.) brake block; sabot-galoche, {Fr. a.) barrack shoe (wooden sole, leather upper); h, glace, ice shoe, for going down hill covered with ice; creeper; guide, {sm. a.) sabot of a tubular bullet; de lance, {sm. a.) shoe of a lance; d 'nbiis, (art.) shell bottom; patin, {art.) wheel rxmner (to be used on sno\v); de pied, iron shoe plate (for a trestle leg, etc.); de pilot{is), pile shoe; de pompe, pump piston; h rainvres, {art.) groo ed sabot; de traineau, sledge shoe. sabotage, m., (r. r.) operation of fixing the chairs on the ties; cut or notch for the foot of a foot rail. sabote, v. a., to put on a sabot or shoe; to shoe (a pile, etc.); to scamp, skimp, work. sabotte, f., de chevalet, (vont.) collar or shoe (to prevent a trestle leg from sinking too deep). Sabre, m., (sm. a.) sword, saber; (mas.) mason's filling trowel; d'abordage, (nav.) cutlass; bionneite, sword bayonet; bionnette isole, sword bayonet to which there is no corresponding rif.e; briquette, short infantry sword (obs.); au clair, sword bared; coup de, sword cut, sword wound; coup de, blow with the flat of a sword; droit, straight sword, saber; d'escrime, fencing saber; de grosse cavalerie, cut-and-thrust sword; haut le. {command) raise saber! d'honneur, sword of honor (officers' reward for gallantry, gi' en during the revolution, before the institution of the Tenon of Honor); mainl {command) draw saber! b, la main, {call) draw saber; mancheh, soldier (refrarded as a mere killing machine; term of contempt); Montmorency, light ca'x airy saber; -poignard Sort of dirlc; port du - —, position of carry saber; porter le, to carry saber; presenter le, to present saber; remettre le, to return saber; reposer le, to order saber; trainant, cavalry saber; tralneur de, blustering soldier (term of contempt); yatagan, curved sword bayonet. sabrer, v. a., {mil.) to saber, to cut down with the saber; (fig.) to hurry o er. to patch up (work) (cf. our expression to "soldier" or "soger"); en aveugle, {mil.) to saber recklessly, without doing much; et pointer, to cut and thrust. sabretache, f., {mil.) sabretache. sabre-tout, m., fire-eater. sabre-tout, m., (mil.) brae e soldier, without great knowledge of his profession; bloodthirsty soldier; {fig.) slo enly workman (cf. our "soldier" or "soger"). sac, m., sack, bag, pouch; sac'c (of a town); (mil.) knapsack, haversack; (min.) pocket; abri, (mil.) shelter-tent half; d' ambulance, (med.) sort of medical field kit; havo, (mil.) oat sack for field equipment; de batterie, (art.) grain sack; d, battre la poudre, (powd.) calfskin for pulverizing powder; d, blanchissage, wash bag; di 6Zf, corn sack; de bourrage, (mil.) sand bag used for tamping; bretelles de, (mil.) slines of a knapsack; h cartouches, (mil.) cartridge bag for carrying cartridges; h charge, (art.) cartridge bag; de couchage,  or sack; H eponges, (art.) sponge sack; (loupilles, (art.) primer pouch; faire le, (mil.) to pack a knapsack; hfeUj-v. foudroyant; foudroyant, (mil.) bag containing 2 or 3 pounds of powder, used in the defense of a breach (obs.); hfourrage, (ham.) nosebag; de guidon, bag on handle bars of a bicycle; a laine, (fort.) woolsack, for making parapet; mcltre d,, to sack, plunder, pillage (as, e.g., a captured city); se mcltre dans le, (nav.) to turn in; de mitraille, (art.) langrel, langridge, bag (obs.); h munitions, (art.) cartridge pouch; nalaloire, swimming bag (for cavalry crossing river); de nuif, traveling bag; h paille, Straw sack, for bolster of bed (bedding); porie, (med.) man who carries the d' ambulance; porte-armements, (art.) implement bag; a poudre, (in gen.) powder bag; v. fou-droyant; (art.) bag holding the bouncing of some fireworks; poifrail de, (mAl.) breast strap of a knapsack; radcau, (mil.) sack filled with straw (for crossing streams); d sable, (siege) sand bag; d tente, (mil) tent sack (for shelter tent); cnte-abri, (mil.) shelter-tent half; . a terre, v. h sable; SCI terre! (command) unsling knapsacks! loile h, sackcloth, bagging; vivres du, v. s. v. vivre. saccade, f., jerk, start, shake, jolt; (man.) saccade, jerk (on the bit); sudden jerk with the reins; dover une, to jerk, shake, jolt, give a shake par 5, by jerks. saccade, p. p., respiration e, (hipp.) respiration of a broken-winded horse. saccader, v. a., (man.) to jerk a horse. saccasement, m., sacking, pillaging; sack, plume, pillage. saccader, v. a., to sack, plunder, pillage, ransack; (fam.) to throw into confusion. sachet, m., small sack, (bag; oat bag (hung around a horse's neck; (art.) cartridge bag (empty); de cartouche, (art.) cartridge bag; d'Hamine, (art.) empty cartridge bag of bolt-ing cloth; a, de, gargousse, (art.) (empty) cartridge bag; de mitraille, (art.) grapeshot (obs.); —de pansement, (w,ed.) first-aid packet; plein,  pelits vivres de 4 jours. sacoche, f. (ham.) saddle pocket, saddlebags; d'armbulance, (med.) the cavalry sac d'ambulance (French army); a chirbon, (art.) coal sack of a field forge; de marechal-ferrant, farrer's tool bag; outils, (bicycle) tool bag. sacome, m., (cons.) molding, profile of a molding. sacre, m., coronation, consecration. sacre, a., sacred, consecrate, holy; cursed; (hipp.) having to do with the os sacrum. sacrum, v. a. n., to crown; to consecrate; to curse and swear. sacrum, m., (hipp.) sacrum. sacrific, sagale, f., assegai. sage, a., wise; quiet, gentle; (hipp.) kind, steady, of good disposition; cheval, quiet horse. sage, m., sachine (Russian measure of length, sale, f., hard). brush. Saigne, f., bleeding, bloodletting; small of the arm; trench, dram; draining; long narrow notch; cut, groove; (mil. min.) opening in a powder hose for the communication of fire; baveuse (hipp.) bleeding in which blood comes out in a sheet; blanche, (hipp.) unsuccessful bleeding ("no blood flows); — — d'irrigation, irrigation channel. saigner, v. a. n., to bleed; to be open, green (of a wound); to drain (a ditch, a swamp, etc.); to divert (a stream); to cut or open a dam; to cut or open a dam; to cut the dam (of an inundation); un fosse, (fort.) to drain a ditch; une gargousse, (art.) to reduce the charge of a cartridge; une inondation, (mil.) to drain flooded ground; du nez, (art.) (of the muzzle) to dip, drop, at the moment of fire; to spew Run at the mouth; une rivibre, to turn the course of a part of a river. saillant, a., salient, projecting, prominent, protuberant; (fig.) striking; angle, (fort., etc.) salient angle; assise e, (mas.) projecting course. saillant, m., (fort.) salient, salient angle. saillic, f., projection; projection on or from a building; projecting piece, jutting or; lug, flange, set-off; ledge; rabbet; (r.) cheek of (a chair); flange of a wheel; (hipp.) leaping, covering; harretoir, (sm. a.) projection on the cylinder of a revolver (French, model 1892), acting in connection with the cylinder stop; (s')avancer en, to project, protrude, stick out; carte de, (hipp.) certificate of service (by French Government stallions); construire en, to cause to jut out; des embases, (art. ) projection of the rim bases; en, projecting, jutting out; en sur, projecting from; itre en, v. (s')avancer en; faire, v. (s')avancer en; faire une dans, to rabbet; formant en, (cons.) projecting  (art.) origin on some fuse graduations; du sol, (top.) indication of the ground. saillir, v. a.n., to gush out, protrué; to stand out, project, jut out; (hipp.) to cover, serve, leap, horse; (cord.) to haul upon a hawser. sain, a., sound, healthy, clear; (art.) sound (of armor plate), i.e., no cracks within 2.5 calibers of the point of impact; cheval et net, v. s. v. cheval; cdie e, clear coast; mouillage, safe reach (armor) without any cracks (even though it may have a shot hole through it). saindoux, m., hog's lard. sainfoin, m., sainfoin. saint-cyrien, m., cadet of St. Cyr; theoretically educated officer. sainte-barbe, f., gun room; powder magazine; patron saint of artillerymen (written with cap- Institutions in this sense; v. s. vv. barbe and fete; sainte-barbe, jotr de la, artillerymen's festival (v. s. v. etc). saisi, m., (law) debtor distrained upon; tiers, third person distrained upon; saisi, p. p., (law) seized of; charged with. saisie, f., (law) seizure, distraint; (nav.) capture or seizure of a neutral vessel; arrest, (law) garnishee; seizure by creditor of goods of debtor in hands of third person; brandon, (law) siezure of crops and fruits; execution, (law) seizure of furniture; execution, distraint; gagrici, (law) distraint; — - revendication, (law) seizure under prior claim. saisine, f., (law) seizure; (nav.) gripe. salsir, v. a., to seize, capture, catch, lay hold of, . take hold of; to grip; to put in the possession of, to submit (a document); (cord.) to seize; to seize; to fasten with a seizing; to nip; ensemble, (cord.) to lash all up together; un tribunal de, (law) to Lay a case before a court. saisissant, m., (law) seizing or levying person. saisissant, m., (law) seizing or levying person. saisissement, m., (law) seizure; (fenc.) seizure of the adversary's blade; defroid, chill. saison, f., season. salade, f., salad; (hipp.) mess of wine and of bread for a horse; regiment de - —, (mil.) regiment of men taken from different regiments; (hence) poor regiment; troupes de, (mil.) poor troops. salaire, m., pay, wages, salary, hire, reward. salalsoji, f., salting (of meat, etc.); salt provisions (in pi. usually). salant, a., salt; marais, salt marsh; puils, salt well. salari6, p. p., m., paid, salaried; salaried person. salarier, v. a., to pay, fee, hire. sale, a., dirty; (nav.) foul (of a coast). saler, m., salt pork. saler, v. a., To salt (meat, etc.); un navire, to salt a ship; et secher au soleil, to jerk (meat). salière, f., saltcellar; (hipp.) hollow (over the eye). Salin, a., saline; m., salt marsh; potash (crude, obtained by evaporation). Saline, f., salt fish; salt works, pan, pit. Salite, f., to soil, make dirty. Salite, f., (expl.) salite. Salite, f., hall, room (large); ward of a hospital; d'armes, fencing hall; (sm. a.) armory; d'artifice (s), (artif.) fireworks laboratory; d'attente, waiting room; de bains, bathroom; de billiard, billiard room; de billiard, billiard room; des consignees, in military hospitals, prisoners' ward; des consignees, in military hospitals, prisoners' ward; de discipline, (mil.) v. de discipline; de depot, lockup; de desinfection, disinfection ward of a veterinary hospital; de discipline, (mil.) guardroom (for prisoners), confinement in the guardhouse; deccole Schoolroom; depréve, (sm. a.) room in which gun barrels are loaded for proof; depréve, (sm. a.) room in which gun barrels are loaded for proof; depréve, (mil.) to be on guard at the palace. Salle de gabarits, (nav.) mold loft; des gardes, guardroom of a palace; d'hippitalrique, room containing models, skeletons, used in teaching hippology; d'honneur, (Fr. a.) kind of regimental hall, containing patriotic busts, etc., lists of officers and men killed in action, and used for meetings of officers and for various regimental councils, etc.; d'hippital, ward of a hospital; d'humble, (powd.) damping room for testing powder barrels; d'humble, (powd.) damping room for testing powder barrels; de lecture, (Fr. a.) men's reading room; des malaacs, v. d'humble; de manauvre, (mil.) drill hall; manger, mess room; de police, (mil.) prisoners' room, guardroom, confinement in the guardhouse; prevot de, (fac.) under fencing teacher; des, du, rapport (mil.) orderly room; des, du, rapport (mil.) orderly room; de reception, v. d'audience; de recetle, (sm. a.) room for receipt and examination of arms and component parts; de revision, (sm. a.) room for examining gun barrels after proof; du trone, trone room; de visile, reception room (of a military hospital). salon, m., drawing room, parlor; gallery, exposition; (Tiav.) saloon; des courses, betting stand. salpstrage, m., formation of saltpeter in artificial beds. salpfitre, m., saltpeter, nitrate; , brut, crude, commercial saltpeter; du Chili, Chile saltpeter; de conversion, saltpeter made from sodium nitrate; de deux, cuites, potassium nitrate refined by second (third, etc.) boiling; de deux, eaux, v. de deux cuites; de houssage, potassium nitrate obtained by efflorescence; naf urel, crude, natural, saltpeter; raffine, refined potassium nitrate; — de roche, saltpeter after the fourth boiling; terreux, effiorescence on damp walls. 