None
sclerosis of brain, 781 Lobular pneumonia, 446 Local anemia, 49 hyperemia, 48 Locomotor ataxia, 817 Loffler's blood-serum, 198 methylene-blue, 194 Lophotrichous bacteria, 192 Ludwig's angina, 493, 498 Lungs, actinomycosis of, 472 active hyperemia of, 431 anatomic considerations, 430 anemia of, 431 atrophy of, 435 carcinoma of, 474 collateral hyperemia of, 431 congenital defects of, 431 congestion of, 431 cyanotic induration of, 433 cysts of, 475 edema of, 433 embolism of, 435 emphysema of, 435 gangrene of, 458 glanders of, 472 hemorrhage of, 433 hemorrhagic infarcts of, 434 hypertrophy of, 435 hypostatic congestion of, 432 inflammation of, 441 parasites of, 475 passive hyperemia of, 432 sarcoma of, 473 syphilis of, 470 tuberculosis of, 459 tumors of, 473 Lupus vulgaris, 243 Lustgarten's bacillus, 266 Luxation of joints, 718 Lymph adenia ossea, 717 pauiciosa, 334 Lymphadenitis, 350 acute, 350 chronic, 351 suppurative, 350 Lymphadenoma, 142, 346, 355 aleukemic, 145 appearance and seats of, 142 etiology of, 142 Lymphadenoma, leukemic, 145 nature of, 144 of liver, 553 of mouth, 490 structure of, 144 Lymphangiectasia, 415 acquired, 416 Lymphangioma, 139 cavernosum, 139 of brain, 794 of mouth, 490 of spleen, 347 Lymphangitis, 415 purulent, 458 Lymphatic anemia, 144 circulation, obstruction of, a cause of edema, 63 glands, amyloid degeneration of, 348 anatomic considerations, 348 anthracosis of, 350 atrophy of, 348 calcification of, 349 carcinoma of, 357 diseases of, 349 fatty infiltration of, 348 hyaline degeneration of, 349 hypertrophy of, 348 inflammation of, 350 necrosis of, 349 pigmentation of, 349 sarcoma of, 357 syphilis of, 355 tuberculosis of, 352 tumors of, 355 leukemia, 336 vessels, anatomic considerations, 415 dilatation of, 415 inflammation of, 415 parasites of, 417 syphilis of, 416 tuberculosis of, 416 tumors of, 416 Lymphemia, 335 Lymph-formation, causes of, 61 Lymphocytes, 313 Lymphogenic tuberculosis, 469 Lymphoid infiltration, 144 tubercle, 239 Lymphoma, 142 malignant, 142 Lymphomatous infiltration of kidney, 610 Lymph orrhea, 139 Lymphosarcoma, 142, 150, 346, 355 of mouth, 490 of pituitary body, 797 of stomach, 510 of thymus gland, 359 Mackocephaly, 749 Macrocheilia, 139, 416, 490 Macroglossia, 139, 416, 490 Madura-foot, 261 Malaria, hematozoon of, 282 irregular, parasite of, 283 relations of mosquitoes to, 284 Malarial hematozoa, 282 parasites, 282 INDEX. 857 Malarial parasites, staining of, 340 Male breast, abnormal development of, 694 Malignant edema, 251 bacillus of, 251 endocarditis, 368 lymphoma, 142 pustule, 252 Mallein, 250 Malta fever, 276 micrococcus of, 276 Malum coxa; seuilis, 720 Mamma. See Mammary gland. Mammary gland, 694 adenoma of, 698 atrophy of, 696 carcinoma of, 698 chondroma of, 698 congenital abnormalities of, 694 cysts of, 700 fatty infiltration of, 696 fibroma of, 697 hemorrhages of, 695 hyperemia of, 694 hypertrophy of, 696 inflammation of, 695 lipoma of, 697 lipomatosis of, 696 myoma of, 698 myxoma of, 698 myxomatous degeneration of, 696 osteoma of, 698 sarcoma of, 698 supernumerarv, 694 syphilis of, 696 tuberculosis of, 696 tumors of, 697 Marantic thrombi, 57 Margarin-crystals in fatty infiltration, 70 Marrow-cells, 357 Massive cerebral hemorrhage, 769 Mast-cell granules, 315 Mast-cells, 314 Mastitis, acute, 695 chronic, 695 Measles, animal parasites of, 290 bacteriology of, 273 Mechanical agents as causes of necrosis, 93 Meckel's diverticulum, 515 Medicinal leukocytosis, 325 Mediterranean fever, 276 Medullary carcinoma, 179 infiltration of lymphoid structures of intestine, 529 Megaloblasts, 318 Megalocytes, 317 Megastoma entericum, 281 Melsena neonatorum, 503 Melanemia, 322 Melanin, pigmentation by, 88 Melanosarcoma, 152 Melanuria, 626 Membranes of brain, diseases of, 731 of spinal cord, diseases of, 798 Meningismus, 768 Meningitis, epidemic cerebrospinal, 737 tuberculous, 738 Meningocele, 748 Menorrhagia, 53, 642 Menstruation, 641 Mercury, poisoning by, 27 Mesarteritis, 399 Mesencephalon, 743 Mesophilic bacteria, 196 Metabolic pigmentation, 91 Metabolism, disorders of, 32 in diabetes, 41 Metachromatic bodies, 191 Metaplasia, 120 Metastasis, 57 Metastatic abscesses, production of, 56 Methemoglobin in urine, 631 Metritis, 642 acute, 645 chronic, 646 Metrorrhagia, 53, 642 Metschnikow's theory of phagocytosis 206 Miasmatic disease, definition of, 32 Microblasts, 318 Microcephaly, 749 Micrococcus, 190 exanthematicus, 274 Maltensis, 276 tetragenus, 214 urea; in urine, 628 Microcytes, 317 Micromyelia, 804 Microspira, 190 Migula's classification of bacteria, 190 Miliary aneurysm, 406 of brain, 765 of spinal cord, 809 tubercles, 237, 242 Milk as a culture-medium, 197 Milk-spots, 394 Miners' elbow, 724 Mixed tumors, 136, 156 Moist gangrene, 98 Moles, flesh v, 674 hydatid, 676 Molluscum contagiosum, animal parasites of, 289 Molluscum-bodies, 289 Mononuclear leukocytes, 313 Monostoma lentis, 310 Monotrichous bacteria, 192 Morbid anatomy, definition of, 17 Morbus cseruleus, 362 Morphin, poisoning by, 30 Mosquitoes, relations of, to malaria, 284 Mother-wreath, 117 Mouth, anemia of, 484 circulatory disturbances of, 484 congenital abnormalities of, 484 hemor images of, 484 hyperemia of, 484 inflammation of, 484 syphilis of, 489 tuberculosis of, 488 tumors of, 490 Movable spleen, 341 858 INDEX. Mucin, hypersecretion of, distinguished from mucoid degeneration, 79 nature of, 79 staining of, 80 Mucoid degeneration, 79. See Degenera- tion. of bone-marrow, 357 Mucopurulent catarrh, 111 cystitis, 619 Mucous colitis, 526 patch, 267, 269 Mulberry calculi, 621 Multiple sclerosis of brain, 781 Multipolar karyokinesis, 100 Mumps, 498 bacteriology of, 273 Mural endocarditis, 366 fibroids, 650 Muscarin, poisoning by, 30 Muscles, actinomycosis of, 730 amyloid degeneration of, 729 anemia of, 725 anthrax of, 730 atrophy and degeneration of, 727 calcification of, 729 carcinoma of, 731 chondroma of, 730 coagulation-necrosis of, 729 congenital malformations, 724 diseases of, 724 embolism of, 725 fatty degeneration of, 729 fatty infiltration of, 729 fibromata of, 730 glanders of, 730 hemorrhages of, 725 hyaline degeneration of, 729 hyperemia of, 725 hypertrophy of, 724 inflammation of, 725. See Myositis. lipomata of, 730 myxomata of, 730 osteoma of, 730 parasitic diseases of, 731 parenchymatous degeneration of, 729 rhabdomyomata of, 730 sarcoma of, 730 syphilis of, 730 thrombosis of, 725 tuberculosis of, 730 tumors of, 730 Muscular atrophy, myopathic, 728 neuropathic, 727 progressive, 728 pseudohypertrophic, 729 simple, 729 Mycetoma, 261 Mycophylaxins, 209 Mycoprotein, 193 Mycosis aspergillina, 429 fungoides, 156 Mycosozins, 209 Mycotic endocarditis, 368 Mydalein, poisoning by, 30 Mydatoxin, poisoning by, 30 Myelinic neuroma, 161 Myelitis, 811 Myelitis, hematogenous purulent, 812 pressure-, 814 secondary to purulent leptomeningitis, 812 transverse, secondary to injury or in- fectious disease, 812 Myelocytes, 314 Myelogenous callus, 704 osteosarcoma, 155 Myeloid sarcoma, 154 Myeloma, 145, 717 Myelomeningocele, 805 Myiasis, 311 Myocardite segmentaire, 378 Myocarditis, 379 acute, 379 circumscribed, 379 diffuse, 380 chronic, 382 Myofibroma of ovary, 658 of uterus, 650 of vagina, 672 of vulva, 678 Myoma cavernosum, 162 cysticum, 162 lsevicellulare, 161 of bladder, 623 of liver, 553 of mammary gland, 698 of stomach, 510 of uterus, 162 striocellulare, 164 Myomalacia, 390 cordis, 365 Myoneuroma of pituitary body, 797 Myopathic muscular atrophy, 728 Myositis, 725 chronic, 726 productive, 727 suppurative, 726 disseminated acute, 726 hemorrhagic, 725 localized acute, 725 ossificans progressiva, 727 ossifying, 727 serous, 725 suppurative, 726 Myxedema, 581 Myxoid cystomata of ovaries, 658 Myxoma, 130 appearance of, 131 definition of, 130 etiology, 131 nature of, 132 of bladder, 623 of bone, 716 of dura mater of cord, 800 of intestines, 533 535 of mammary gland, 698 of mouth, 490 of muscles, 730 of testicle, 687 seats of, 131 structure of, 131 Myxomatous degeneration of mammary gland, 696 of testicle, 682 INDEX. 859 N^vus lyinphaticus, 139 promiuens, 140 Nasal catarrh, acute, 418 cavities, active congestion of, 418 anatomic considerations, 418 congenital abnormalities of, 418 edema of, 418 hemorrhage of, 418 inflammations of, 418 parasites of, 420 passive congestion of, 418 syphilis of, 419 tuberculosis of, 419 tumors of, 419 Natural immunity, 205 Necrobiosis, 91 Necrosis, 91 cellular, general pathology of, 100 coagulation-, 93 definition of, 91 etiology of, 92 fat-. 97 of pancreas, 564 liquefaction-, 95 of bone, 711 of lymphatic glands, 349 of pancreas, 564 Necrotic appendicitis, 524 inflammation, 115 Negative chemotaxis, 104 Neisser, gonococcus of, 215 Neisser's method of staining diphtheria bacilli, 222 Nematodes, 300 Neoplasms, 121. See Tumors. Nephritis, 588, 591 acute catarrhal, 590 degenerative, 590 desquamative, 590 diffuse, 591 hemorrhagic, 591 inflammatory lesions from, 602 interstitial, 591 parenchymatous, 590 arteriosclerosis from, 602 arteriosclerotic, 596 cardiac changes from, 602 chronic, 593 hemorrhagic, 593 interstitial, 595 diffuse, 589 edema or dropsy from, 603 embolic suppurative, 592 etiologv of, 589 gouty, 596 interstitial, 589 parenchymatous, 589 chronic, 593 pathologic anatomy of, 589 physiology of, 598 results of, 602 secondary interstitial, 594 suppurative, 592 tube-casts in, 599 uremia from, 603 urine in, 599 Nerve-cell, anatomy of, 752 Nerve-cell, changes in nuclei of, 756 degenerative changes in, as a whole, 757 degenerative processes of, 752 functions of, 758 Nissl's method of staining, 753 pathologic changes in, 752 pigmentation of, 756 vacuolization of, 755 Nerve-fibers, anatomy of, 758 degeneration of, 759 functions of, 759 Nerve-poisons, 30 Nerves, 828 atrophy of, 828 degeneration of, 829 edema of, 828 hemorrhages into, 828 hyperemia of, 828 inflammation of, 831. See also Neur- itis. leprosy of, 834 muscular fibers in, 834 regeneration of, 829 sarcoma of, 834 syphilis of, 833 tuberculosis of, 833 tumors of, 834 Nervous system, central, injuries of, 783 general pathologic anatomy of, 752 influence of, in causation of edema, 63 Neurin, poisoning by, 30 Neuritis, 831 acute interstitial, 831 chronic hypertrophic interstitial, 833 chronic interstitial, 832 parenchymatous, 833 suppurative, 833 Neuroblasts, 743 Neuroglia, degeneration of, 760 Neurcglioma, ganglionar, 786 Neuroma, 161 amyelinic, 161 false, 161 myelinic, 161 of suprarenal bodies, 584 plexiform, 161 true, 161 Neuron, description of, 746 Neuroparalytic hyperemia, 48 Neuropathic arthritis, 721 hemorrhage, 52 muscular atrophy, 727 Neurotic hyperemia, 48 Neuropil iles, 314 Neutrophilic granules, 315 New-growths, 121. See also Tumors. Nigrities of tongue, 488 Nissl's method of staining nerve-cells, 753 Nitrate of silver, poisoning by, 25 Nitric acid, poisoning by, 25 Nitrifying ferments, 200 Nitrobenzol, poisoning by, 29 Nitroglycerin, poisoning by, 29 Nodes of Eanvier, 759 860 INDEX. Noma, 486 Non-contagious disease, definition of, 31 Non-siderous pigments, 88 Normoblasts, 318 Nourishment, insufficient, effect of, 33 Nuclear solution, 100 Nuclei of cells, degenerations of, 100 of nerve-cells, morbid changes in, 756 Nucleo-albuminuria, 629 Numerical atrophy, 65 hypertrophy, 121 Nutmeg- liver, 539 Nutrition, disorders of, 32 Obesitas cordis, 375 Obesity, 33 associated conditions, 34 causes of, 34 pathologic anatomy of, 34 Obligate saprophytes and parasites, 196 Obstruction, intestinal, 517 of bronchi, 428 Obstructive thrombus, 59 Odontinoids, 491 Odontoma, 138, 491 OSdema ex vacuo, 62 Oid i urn albicans, 265, 488 Oligemia, 321 Oligochromemia, 327 Oligocythemia, 327 Omentum, dropsy of, 569 Oophoritis, 657 chronic, 657 Optic thalami, 745 Orchitis, 682 acute, 683 chronic, 683 Organic poisons, 26 Ose, 198 Osmosis, escape of fluid by, 61 Ossification, 86 differentiation of, from calcification. 86 Ossifying myositis, 727 pachymeningitis, 732 periostitis, 707 Osteitis, 707 chronic, 708 condensing, 709 Osteo-arthropathy. hypertrophic, 707 Osteochondroma, 136 Osteoclasts, 709 Osteoid chondroma, 136 sarcoma, 717 Osteoma, 137 appearance of, 137 definition of, 137 dental, 138 durum, 138 eburneum, 138 etiology of, 137 heteroplastic, 138 nature of, 139 of brain, 794 of lungs, 473 of mammary gland, 698 of muscles, 730 Osteoma of pleura, 482 of testicle, 687 seats of, 138 spongiosum, 138 structure of, 138 Osteomalacia, 711 Osteomyelitis, 358, 707 Osteophytes, 137 Osteoporosis, inflammatory, 709 Osteopsathyrosis, 710 Osteosarcoma, 154 myeloid, 155 Osteosclerosis, 709 Ovaries, 655 absence of, 656 active hyperemia of, 656 adenocystoma of, 658 carcinomata of, 661 chondromata of, 658 congenital abnormalities of, 656 congestion of, 656 cysto-adenoma of, 658 cystoma of, papillary, 659 cystomata of, colloid, 658 glandular, 658 myxoid, 658 dermoid cysts of, 660 development and anatomic considera- tions, 655 dislocation of, 656 fibroma of, 658 fibrosarcomata of, 658 follicular cysts of, 658 hemorrhages into, 656 hypoplasia of, 656 inflammation of, 657 myofibromata of, 658 passive congestion of, 656 sarcoma of, 658 supernumerary, 656 tuberculosis of, 657 tumors of, 658 Overaction of heart, effect of, on circula- tion, 47 Overfeeding, effect of, 33 Oviducts. See Fallopian tubes. Oxalate of lime in urine, 629 Oxalic acid, poisoning by, 25 Oxaluria, 42 Oxidizing ferments, 200 Oxyphile granules, 314 Oxyuris vermicularis, 301, 537 Ozena, 419 Ozeena syphilitica, 419 Pacchionian bodies, 740 Pachydermia laryngis, 421 Pachymeningitis, 731 cervicalis, 799 external tuberculous, of cord, 799 hemorrhagic, 731 internal hemorrhagic, of cord, 799 ossifying, 732 productive, 732 suppurative, 732 Pancreas, 563 amyloid degeneration of, 564 INDEX. 861 Pancreas, atrophy of, 563 carcinoma of. 566 circulatory disturbances of, 563 cirrhosis of, 565 congenital abnormalities of, 563 cysts of, 566 fat-necrosis of, 564 hematochromatosis of, 564 hemorrhage in, 563 hyperemia of, 563 inflammation of, 565 necrosis of, 564 parenchymatous degeneration of, 564 pigmentation of, 564 relation of, to diabetes, 41 sarcoma of, 566 syphilis of, 566 tuberculosis of, 566 tumors of, 566 Pancreatic calculi, 567 duct, 567 dilatation of, 567 obstruction of, 567 veins, 567 Pancreatitis, 565 acute hemorrhagic, 565 suppurative, 565 chronic indurative, 565 necrotic, 565 Pandemic disease, 31 Papillary cystoma of ovary, 659 tumors, 125 Papuliferous cystic adenoma of kidney, 610 cystoma of testicle, 688 cystomata, 185 Papilloma, 164 hard, 165 of bladder, 622 of Fallopian tubes, 667 of intestines, 533 of larynx, 423 of mouth, 490 of penis, 680 of vagina, 672 soft, 165 Papillomatous tumors of vulva, 678 Parachromophoric bacteria, 203 Paradoxic embolism, 54 Paralysis, general progressive, 780 Paramecium coli, 280 Parametritis, 642 Parapbimosis, 679 Parasites, 195 animal, 277 embolism by, 54 in etiology of disease, 32 of blood, 338 of bone, 717 of bronchi, 429 of heart, 391 of intestine, 536 of kidney, 612 of larynx, 424 of liver, 556 of lungs, 475 of lymphatic vessels, 417 Parasites of nasal cavities, 420 of pericardium, 396 of peritoneum, 575 of pleura, 483 of spleen, 347 of thyroid gland, 580 of ureter, 616 of uterus, 655 vegetable, 30 Parasitic disease, definition of, 32 stomatitis, 488 theory as to origin of carcinoma, 171 Parenchyma-poisons, 26 Parenchymatous encephalitis, 776 glossitis, 487 goiter, 577 degeneration, 66. See Cloudy swelling. of heart, 374 of kidnev, 604 of liver, 543 of muscles, 729 of pancreas, 564 hemorrhage, 50 hepatitis, 546 inflammation, 112 nephritis, 589 acute, 590 chronic, 593 neuritis, 833 tissue, regeneration of, 119 Paroophoron, 656 Parotitis, 498 Parovarium, 656 cysts of, 661 Paroxysmal hemoglobinuria, 627 Passive hyperemia, 48 immunity, 205 Pathologic anatomy, definition of, 17 chemistry, definition of, 17 Pathology, definition of, 17 general, 17 special, 312 Patulous ductus Botalli, 362 Pearl disease, 240 Pelvis of kidney, 613 calculus in, 614 inflammation of, 614 malformations of, 613 tuberculosis of, 615 tumors of, 616 Penis, 679 angioma of, 681 carcinoma of, 680 condyloma acuminatum, 680 congenital abnormalities of, 679 cysts of, 680 epithelioma of, 680 fibroma of, 681 inflammation of, 679 injuries of, 681 lipoma of, 681 papilloma of, 680 tuberculosis of, 680 tumors of, 680 Pentastomum denticulatum, 311, 557 ttenioides, 311 Peptic ulcer of intestine, 522 862 INDEX. Peptic ulcer of stomach, 506 Peptone, formation of, 36 poisoning by, 30 solution, 199 Peptonuria, 37 Perforative peritonitis, 571 Periangiocolitis, 551 Periarteritis, 499 nodosa, 400 Peribronchial fibrous pneumonia, 455 Peribronchitis, 428 Pericarditis, 392 associated conditions of, 395 dry, 392 fibrinous, 392 hemorrhagic, 394 interna et externa, 396 purulent, 394 serofibrinous, 393 terminations of, 394 Pericardium, 360, 391, 394 actinomycosis of, 396 hemorrhages in, 392 hyperemia of, 392 inflammation of, 392 parasites of, 396 syphilis of, 396 tuberculosis of, 396 tumors of, 396 Perichondritis of larynx, 421 Perihepatitis, 551 hyperplastic, 573 Perilymphangitis, 458 Perimastitis, 695 Perimetritis, 642 Perinephritis, 588 Peri-orchitis, 684 prolifera, 684 Periosteal callus, 704 Periostitis, 706 ossifying, 707 purulent, 707 simple, 706 syphilitic, 715 Peripheral nervous system, 827 Periproctitis, 527 Periprostatitis, 689 Perisplenitis cartilaginea, 345 Perithelioma, 793 Peritoneum, 568 carcinoma of, 574 circulatory disturbances of, 568 congenital abnormalities of, 568 dropsy of, 569 echinococcus cysts of, 575 fibromata of, 574 hemorrhage of, 568 hyperemia of, 568 inflammation of, 570. See Peritonitis. lipomata of, 574 parasites of, 575 sarcoma of, 574 tuberculosis of, 573 tumors of, 574 Peritonitis, 570 acute general, 572 localized, 571 Peritonitis, chronic, 572 hemorrhagic, 572 idiopathic, 570 micro-organisms of, 571 perforative, 571 Peritrichous bacteria, 192 Perityphlitic abscess, 525 Perityphlitis, 525 Periurethral abscess, 633 Perivascular fibrous pneumonia, 455 Pes calcaneus, 718 equinus, 718 valgus, 718 varus, 718 Petechia, definition of, 53 Petri's dishes, 198 Phagedenic ulcer, 111 ulceration of cervix uteri, 645 Phagocytes, 206 Phagocytosis, 206 Pharyngitis, catarrhal, 492 chronic catarrhal, 492 phlegmonous, 493 pseudomembranous, 493 Pharyngomycpsis leptothricia, 265, 497 Pharynx, anemia of, 492 diphtheria of, 496 edema of, 492 glanders of, 497 hemorrhages of, 492 hyperemia of, 492 inflammation of, 492 lepra of, 497 pressure-necrosis of, 495 syphilis of, 497 tuberculosis of, 497 tumors of, 497' Phimosis, 679 Phlebectasia, 413 Phlebectatic elephantiasis, 414 Phlebitis, 412 acute, 412 chronic, 412 Phleboliths, 61, 412 Phlebosclerosis, 412 Phlegmonous cystitis, 619 esophagitis, 500 inflammation of vulva, 677 pharyngitis, 493 stomatitis, 486 tonsillitis, 494, 495 Phlogogenic bacterial proteins, 199 Phloridzin-glycosuria, 39 Phosphates in urine, 629 Phosphatic calculi, 621 Phosphaturia, 42 Phosphoric acid, excessive formation of, in body, 36, 41 Phosphorus, poisonous action of, 26 Photogenesis, 203 Phragmodiothrix, 190 Phthisis, fibroid, 265 Phylaxins, 209 Physometra, 640 Pia mater, cerebral, 734 anemia of, 734 cholesteatomata of, 741 INDEX. 863 Pi a mater, cerebral, edema of, 734 endothelioma of, 740 hemorrhages of, 734 hyperemia of, 734 inflammation of, 735 lipoma of, 741 syphilis of, 740 teratomata of, 742 spinal, 806 calcareous infiltration of, 800 hyperemia of, 800 inflammation of, 800 syphilis of, 801 tuherculosis of, 801 Pigment-building cells, 91 Pignient-metastases, 89 Pigmentation, 86 by cutaneous absorption, 88 by foreign bodies, 86 by hemoglobin-derivatives, 88 by salts of silver, 87 from the exterior, 86 hematogenous, 88 hepatogenous, 90 metabolic, 91 of bone-marrow, 357 of choroid plexus, 790 of intestines, 519 of liver, 542 of lymphatic glands, 349 of mucosa of stomach, 508 of nerve-cell, 756 of pancreas, 564 of red blood-corpuscle, 319 of spinal pia, 800 of spleen, 346 of suprarenal bodies, 583 Pigmented sarcoma, 153 Pineal gland, 745, 798 Pin -worm, 301 Pituitary body, 794 adenoma of, 797 amyloid degeneration of, 796 colloid degeneration of, 796 cysts of, 797 hemorrhage into, 796 hyperemia of, 796 hypertrophy of, 795 inflammation of, 796 lymphosarcoma of, 797 relation of, to acromegaly, 797 sarcoma of, 797 softening of, 796 syphilis of, 796 tuberculosis of, 796 tumors of, 796 Placenta, 672 abnormal development of, 673 hemorrhage into, 674 inflammation of, 674 prsevia, 673 succenturiata, 673 syphilis of, 675 tuberculosis of, 675 Placental infarcts, 674 polyps, 675 Placentitis, 674 Planococcus, 190 Planosarcina, 190 Plaques jaunes, 775 Plasma of blood, 398 Plasma-cells, 104 Plasmodia, 282 Plehn's solution, 340 Plethora, 320 apocoptica, 321 hydremica, 321 vera, 320 Pleura, 476 circulatory disturbances of, 476 inflammation of, 477 parasites of, 483 passive hyperemia of, 476 petechial hemorrhages of, 476 syphilis of, 482 tuberculosis of, 481 tumors of, 482 Pleurisy, 477. See Pleuritis. bread-and-butter, 479 Pleuritis, 477 fibrinous, 478 hemorrhagic, 480 purulent, 479 serofibrinous, 479 Pleurogenic fibrous pneumonia, 455 pneumonia, 441 purulent pneumonia, 458 Plexiform angiosarcoma, 151 neuroma, 161 Pneumaturia, 626 Pneumonia, 441 alba, 456, 470 aspiration-, 447, 450 catarrhal, 446 bacteria of, 219 cheesy, 451 congenital syphilitic, 456 croupous, 441. See Pneumonia, fibrin- ous. bacteriology of, 216 deglutition-, 447 desiccans, 458 fibrinous, 441 associated lesions in, 445 etiology of, 441 pathologic anatomy of, 442 physiology of, 445 stage of congestion or engorgement, 442 of consolidation or hepatization, 443 of resolution in, 444 usual characters of, 444 usual terminations of, 445 fibrous, 453 peribronchial, 455 perivascular, 455 pleurogenic, 455 secondary, 455 hematogenic, 441 hypostatic, 447, 450 irregular, 219 lobar, 441. See Pneumonia, fibrinous. lobular, 446 864 INDEX. Pneumonia, migrans, 442 pleurogenic, 441 productive, 453 purulent, 456 bronchogenic, 456 hematogenic, 457 pleurogenic, 458 tubercular, 219 tuberculous, 451 Pneumonic tuberculosis, 461 Pueumonokoniosis, 86, 453 Pneumonomycosis aspergillina, 245, 476 Pneumopericardium, 396 Pneuniopyopericardiuin, 397 Pneumothorax, 477 Poikilocytosis, 318 Poisous, action of, in general, 24 blood-, 29 classification of, 25 corrosive, 25 effect of, 24 elimination of, 25 fate of, after ingestion, 24 immunity to, 24 in etiology of disease, 24 necrosis from, 92 nerve-, 30 organic, 28 parenchyma-. 28 Polar spore, 191 field, 117 Poliomyelitis, acute anterior, 815 chronic anterior, 823 Polycholia, 562 Polychromatophilia, 319 Polycythemia, 324 Polymastia, 694 Polymorphonuclear leukocytes, 314 Polymorphous heredity, 38 Polymyositis, 726 secondary acute, 729 Polyneuritis, 833 Polynuclear leukocytes, 314 Polypoid elevations of stomach, 510 growths of bladder, 622 outgrowths from tooth-pulp, 491 tumors, 125 Polyps, nasal, 419 placental, 675 of uterus, 650 sarcomatous, 652 Polyuria, 624 Pons, anatomy of, 745 Porencephaly, 762 Portal vein, embolism and thrombosis of, 540 Port-wine stains, 140 Posterior sclerosis of spinal cord, 817 Posthitis, 679 Post-mortem alterations, 100 circulatory phenomena, 100 degeneration of tissues, 101 lividity, 46 Potassium chlorate, poisoning by, 29 Potato-extract, 197 Predisposing causes of disease, 18 Predisposition to disease, 18 Pregnancy, abdominal, 670 extra-uterine, 668 interstitial, 668 tubal, 668 Prepuce, concretions under, 681 inflammation of, 679 Pressure, effect of, on tissues, 19 Pressure-myelitis, 814 Pressure-necrosis of pharynx, 495 Primary anemias, 329 gangrene, 98 thrombus, 59 Processes of nerve-cell, degenerative changes in, 752 Proctitis, 526 Productive inflammation, 111 myositis, chronic, 727 pachymeningitis, 732 pneumonia, 453 Proglottides of tape-worms, 291 Progressive muscular atrophy, 728 pernicious anemia, 331 spinal muscular atrophy, 823 tissue-changes, 120 Projection-fibers of brain, 744 Prolapse of rectum, 519 of uterus, 638 of vaginal walls, 670 Proliferation-cysts, 184 Proliferative cystomata, 185 Prosencephalon, 743 Prostate gland, 689 abscess of, 689 atrophy of, 690 carcinoma of, 693 concretions in, 690 cysts of, 693 fatty degeneration of, 690 hypertrophy of. 690 inflammation of, 689 sarcoma of, 693 tuberculosis of, 690 Prostatitis, 689 phlegmonous, 689 simple, 689 suppurative, 689 Proteins produced by bacteria, 199 Proteolytic ferments, 200 Proteus infection, 274 Protozoa, 277 Psammoma, 85, 156, 794 Psammoma-bodies, 84, 659 Pseudarthroses, 705 Pseudodichotomy of bacteria, 193 Pseudodiphtheria bacillus, 222 Pseudohvpertrophic muscular atrophy, 729 Pseudoleukemia, 144, 337 cutis, 157 infantum, 337 Pseudomembranous cystitis, 620 enteritis, 522 esophagitis, 499 gastritis, 503 pharyngitis, 493 stomatitis, 486 vaginitis, 671 INDEX. 865 Pseud omonas, 190 Pseudomucin, 80 Pseudoplasms, 121. See Tumors. Pseudotrichinosis, 726 Pseudotuberculosis, 244 Psorosperrnise, 285 in liver, 556 in pelvis of kidney, 616 Psychrophilic bacteria, 196 Ptomains, poisoning by, 30 Puerperal infections of uterus, 646 etiology of, 646 pathologic anatomy of, 647 Pulmonary artery, stenosis and atresia of, 361 infarcts, 57 Pulsion-diverticula of esophagus, 500 Punctate cerebral hemorrhage, 769 Purulent arthritis, 720 lymphangitis, 458 myelitis, hematogenous, 812 pericarditis, 391 periostitis, 707 pleuritis, 479 pneumonia, 456 vaginitis testis, 685 Pustule, malignant, 252 Putrefaction, 200 Pyelitis, 588, 614 Pyelonephritis, 615 suppurative, 592 Pyemia, 204 Pyknomorphous state, 755 Pvknosis, 100 Pylephlebitis, 541 Pyogenic albumosuria, 626 bacterial proteins, 199 membraiie, 111 Pyoid marrow, 358 Pyonephrosis, 615 Pyorrhoea alveolaris, 486 Pyosalpinx, 666 Pyothorax, 479 Pyramidal tract, degeneration of, 772 Pyrosoma bigeminum, 285 Quartan malaria, organism of, 283 Quinsy, 495 Rabies, bacteriology of, 274 Eacemose adenoma, 167 cystieerci, 293 Rachitic rosary, 702 Rachitis, 701 Ranula, 490 Ranulse, 184 Ray fungus, 258 Rectocele, 639 vaginal, 670 Rectum, inflammation of, 526 prolapse of, 519 Recurrent fibroid tumor, 148 Recurring appendicitis, 526 Red atrophy of liver, 539 blood-corpuscles, 312. See Blood-cor- puscle. nucleated, 318 55 Red granular kidney, 596 hepatization of lung, 443 softening of brain, 774 Reducible hernia, 517 Regeneration, 116 normal, 116, 117 of bone, 703 of connective tissues other than fibrous, 119 of fibrous connective tissues, 118 of nerves, 829 of parenchymatous tissue, 119 pathologic, 117 Relapsing appendicitis, 526 fever, 262 Relative immunity, 205 Remote heredity, 18 Renal calculi, 614 "rests," 582 sand, 614 Repair of wounds, 112 Reproductive organs, diseases of, 636 Resolution after inflammation, 115 Respiratory system, diseases of, 418 Retention-cysts, 184 Retroflexion of uterus, 638 Retrograde embolism, 54 Retrogressive processes, 64 Retroperitoneal hernia, 516 Retropharyngeal abscess, 493 Retro-uterine hematocele, 642 Rhabdomyoma, 164 of muscles, 730 of testicle, 687 Rhabdomyosarcoma of kidney, 609 Rhachischisis, 748 Rheumatism, bacteriology of, 275 Rheumatoid arthritis, 720 Rhinitis, acute, 418 atrophica, 419 chronic, 419 diphtheritic. 419 Rhinoliths, 420 Rhinoscleroma, 219 affections of nasal cavities in, 419 Rhopalocephalus carcinomatosus, 288 Rice-water stools of cholera, 528 Ricin, poisoning by, 28 Rickets, 701 congenital, 703 Rigor mortis, 100 Round ulcer of stomach, 506 worms, 300 Round-cell infiltration, 104 Round-celled sarcoma, 149 Rubeola, 273. See Measles. Rupture of bladder, 618 of intestines, 537 of liver, 551 of uterus, 641 Saccular aneurysm, 407 bronchiectasis, 429 Sago spleen, 346 Salivary ducts, concretions in, 499 cystic dilatation of, 499 diseases of, 498 866 INDEX. Salivary fistulse, 498 glands, inflammation of, 498 tumors of, 498 Salpingitis, 664 acute, 664 chronic, 666 diphtheritic, 665 Sanarelli's bacillus, 272 Sapremia, 204 Saprophytes, 195 Sarcina, 190 Sarcinse veutriculi, 510 Sarcolactic acid, excessive formation of, in body, 36 Sarcoma, 145 alveolar, 150 appearances of, 146 blood-vessels of, 147 giant-celled, 154 myeloid, 154 of bone, 716 of brain, 786 of cervix uteri, 652 of dura mater of cord, 800 of Fallopian tubes, 668 of intestines, 533 of kidney, 609 of liver, 553 of lungs, 473 of lymphatic glands, 357 of mammarv gland, 698 of mouth, 490 of muscles, 730 of nerve, 834 of ovaries, 658 of pancreas, 566 of peritoneum, 574 of pituitary body, 797 of pleura, 482 of prostate, 693 of spinal cord, 827 of spleen, 347 of stomach, 510 of suprareual bodies, 584 of testicle, 687 of thymus gland, 359 of thyroid gland, 580 of tooth-pulp, 491 of urethra, 636 of uterus, 652 of vagina, 672 of vulva, 678 osteoid, 217 pigmented, 153 round-celled, 149 seats of, 147 spindle-celled, 148 Sarcomatosis, 147 Sarcomatous cylindromata, 152 polyps of uterus, 652 Sarcosporidia, 286 Sarkodina, 277 Scarlatina. See Scarlet fever. Scarlet fever, animal parasites of, 290 bacterium of, 273 Scirrhous carcinoma, 179 Sclerosis of brain, atrophic, 761 Sclerosis of brain, diffuse, 760 disseminated, 761 hvpertrophic, 762 lobar, 781 multiple, 781 of spinal cord, amyotrophic later 822 combined, 823 posterior, 817 Scolex of tape-worm, 291 Scrofula, 353 Scrotum, 679 cysts of, 680 elephantiasis of, 680 epithelioma of, 680 Seat- worm, 301 Secondary anemia, 327 gangrene, 98 thrombus, 59 Segmentation, indirect, 117 of fibers of heart, 378 Seminal vesicles, 693 diseases of, 694 Senile arthritis, 720 atrophy of uterus, 649 emphysema of lungs, 438 Septicemia, 204 Septic endocarditis, 368 Sequestrum, 711 Serofibrinous pericarditis, 393 pleuritis, 479 Serous arthritis, 720 inflammation, 107 myositis, 725 vaginitis testis, 684 Serpents, venom of, poisoning by, 28 Serpiginous ulcer, 111 Serum, " lysogenic " action of, 206 Serum-reaction of Widal, 227 Seruinuria, 626 Shadow corpuscles, 319 " Shaven-beard " appearance, 530 Siderosis, 86, 455 Siderous pigments, 88 Silver-salts, pigmentation by, 86 Slumbering cells of Grawitz, 106 Smegma bacillus, 243 Soft chancre, 271 papilloma, 165 Softening cysts, 184 Sozins, 209 Special pathology, 312 definition of, 17 Spermatocele, 688 Sphacelinic acid, 28 Sphacelus, 100 Spina bifida, 804 Spinal cord, 798 abnormal smallness of, 804 anatomy of, 802 anemia of, 809 aneurysms of, 809 blood-vessels of, degeneration walls of, 808 carcinoma of, 827 cysts of, 827 degenerations of, secondary, 825 INDEX. 867 Spinal cord, development of, 742 double, 804 glioma of, 827 hyperemia of, 809 inflammations of, 811 primary degenerations of, 817 sarcoma of, 827 sclerosis of, amyotrophic lateral, 822 combined, 823 posterior, 817 total absence of, 804 tumors of, 827 unusual length of, 804 varicose veins of, 810 white matter of, degeneration of, 824 ganglia, disease of, 828 Spindle-celled sarcoma, 148 Spindle-shaped aneurysm, 406 Spirillacese, 190 Spirillum, 190 Berolinensis, 232 cholerse Asiaticse. 229 pathogenicity of, 230 Metschnikowi, 232 of Finkler and Prior, 232 tyrogenicum, 232 Spirochaeta, 190 Obermeieri, 262 Spirosoma, 190 Splanchnoptosis, 509 Spleen, abnormal development and situ- ation of, 341 abscess of, 344 amyloid degeneration of, 345 anemia of, 342 atrophy of, 345 calcification of, 346 4 carcinoma of, 347 chronic hyperplasia of, 345 inflammation of, 345 circulatory disturbances in, 342 congestion of, 342 cysts of, 347 embolism of, 342 hemorrhages in, 342 hyaline degeneration of, 346 hyperemia of, 342 infectious diseases of, 347 inflammation of, 343 movable, 341 pathologic physiology of, 341 pigmentation of, 346 sarcoma of, 347 syphilis of, 348 thrombosis of, 343 tuberculosis of, 347 tumors of, 346 Splenemia, 335 Splenic anemia, 329 fever, 252 stones. Stomatitis, phlegmonous, 486 pseudomembranous, 486 ulcerative, 486 Stone-particles, pigmentation by, 86 Strangulated hernia, 517 Strangulation, internal, of intestines, Stratified thrombi. 58 Streptococci in kidney, 613 Streptococcus, 190 pyogenes seu erysipelatis, 212 Streptococcus-toxin, 214 Streptothrix, 190 actinomyces, 258 Madurae, 261 Stricture of urethra, 634 syphilitic, 532 Strongylus longevaginatus, 308 Struma, 576. See Goiter. aberrata suprarenalis, 609 adenomatosa, 577 Strumitis, acute, 576 suppurative, 576 Submucous abscess of intestine, 522 fibroids, 650 Subperitoneal fibroids, 650 Substantia nigra. 745 Substantial emphysema of lungs, 436 Suffocation, 23 Suffusion, definition of, 53 Sugar in blood, 39 in urine, 39 Suggillation, definition of, 53 Sulphate of copper, poisoning by. 25 Sulphates in urine, 631 Sulphuric acid, excessive formation in body. 36 poisoning by, 25 Supernumerary ovaries, 656 Suprarenal bodies, 582 accessory, 582 adenoma of. 584 amyloid degeneration of, 583 carcinoma of, 584 congenital abnormalities of, 582 fatty degeneration of, 582 general effects of diseases of. 584 glioma of. 584 hemorrhage from, 5S3 inflammation of, 584 neuroma of, 584 pigmentation of, 583 sarcoma of, 584 syphilis of, 583 tuberculosis of, 583 tumors of, 584 Suppurative bacterial diseases, 210 cholangitis, 559 encephalitis, 778 enteritis, 522 inflammation, 109 lymphadenitis, 350 myositis, 726 chronic, 726 nephritis, 592 neuritis, 833 pachymeningitis, 732 pyelonephritis, 592 Sympathetic nervous system, develop- ment of. 744 Syncytioma malignum, 182 Syncytium, 183, 673 i Synovitis pannosa, 720 517 Syphilis, 266 congeuital, 270 of arachnoid and pia, 740 of arteries, 404 of brain, 765 of bone, 715 of brain, 791 of bronchi, 429 of dura mater, 732 of cord, 799 of esophagus, 501 of Fallopian tubes, 667 of heart, 391 of intestines, 532 of joints, 723 of kidney, 608 of larynx, 422 of liver, 552 of lungs, 470 of lymphatic glands, 355 vessels, 416 of mammary gland, 696 of mouth, 489 of muscles, 730 of nasal cavities, 419 of nerves, 833 j of pancreas. 566 of pericardium, 396 i of pharynx, 497 of, of pia and arachnoid of cord, 801 of pituitary body, 796 of placenta, 675 of pleura, 482 of spleen, 348 of suprarenal bodies, 583 of testicle, 686 of thymus gland, 359 of thyroid gland, 579 of tongue, 489 of trachea, 425 of urethra, 636 of uterus. 649 of vagina, 672 of vulva, 678 secondary lesions of, 267 tertiary lesions of. 267 Syphilitic bubo. 267 gummata of stomach, 510 periostitis. 715 pneumonia, congenital, 456 stricture, 532 Syphilomata, 268 Syringomyelia, 805 Tabes dorsalis, 817 mesenterica, 355 Tsenia Algeriana. 296 cucumerina. 296 echinococcus, 297 elliptica, 296 flavopunctata, 296 Madagascarieusis, 296 INDEX. 809 Taenia nana, 292, 295 saginata, 294 solium, 292 tenella, 296 Tape-worms, 290 dwarf, 295 Teeth, affections of, 490 Temperature, high, effect of, 20 Tendon-sheaths, inflammation of, 724 Tenosynovitis, 724 gonorrheal, 634 Teratoma, 186 of pia and arachnoid, 742 Tertian fever, parasite of, 282 Testicles, 681 adenoma of, 687 ♦ adenosarcoma of, 687 atheromatous cyst of, 689 atrophy of, 681 benign fungus of, 683 calcification of, 682 carcinoma of, 687 caseation of, 682 chondrocarcinoma of, 688 chondroma of, 687 congenital abnormalities of, 681 cysts of, 688 dermoid cysts of, 689 echinococcus cysts of, 689 fatty degeneration of, 682 fibroma of, 687 hyperemia of, 682 hypertrophy of, 682 inflammation of, 682. See Orchitis. lepra of, 687 myxoma of, 687 myxomatous degeneration of, 682 osteoma of, 687 papuliferous cystoma of, 688 rhabdomyoma of, 687 sarcoma of, 687 syphilis of, 686 syphilitic fungus of, 687 tuberculosis of, 685 tumors of, 687 Tetanin, 258 Tetanotoxin, 258 Tetanus, 256 antitoxin of, 258 bacillus of, 256 Texas fever of cattle, 285 Thalamencephalon, 243 Thermophilic bacteria, 196 Thiothrix, 190 Third ventricle of brain, 245 Thoracic duct, diseases of, 417 Thrombi, ball, 59 calcification of, 60 canalization of, 61 degeneration of, 60 marantic, 57 organization of, 61 purulent softening of, 60 simple softening of, 60 stratified, 58 Thrombo-arteritis, 400 Thrombophlebitis, 412 Thrombosis, 57 fermentation-, 58 of bone, 706 of brain, 773 of cavities of heart, 364 of coronary artery, 365 of intestines, 520 of kidney, 588 of liver, 540 of muscles, 725 of spleen, 343 of thoracic duct, 417 | Thrombus, lateral, 59 obstructive, 59 primary, 59 secondary, 59 Thrush, 265, 488 of esophagus, 501 of stomach, 510 Thymus gland, diseases of, 359 Thyroid disease, general results of, 580 gland, 575 abscess of, 576 actinomycosis of, 579 adenoma of, 580 anatomic considerations, 575 carcinoma of, 580 circulatory disturbances in, 576 congenital defects of, 576 general results of disease of, 580 hyperemia of, 576 inflammation of, 576 sarcoma of, 580 syphilis of, 579 tuberculosis of, 579 tumors of, 580 Tissue-changes, progressive, 120 Tissue-destruction, excessive, 34 Tissue-elasticity, decreased, a cause of edema, 62 Tissues, post-mortem degeneration of, 101 Toadstools, poisoning by, 29 Tongue, actinomycosis of, 489 furring of, 485 geographical, 485 nigrities of, 488 syphilis of, 489 tuberculosis of, 488 Tonsil, abscess of, 495 hypertrophy of, 495 Tonsillitis, 494 catarrhal, 494 follicular, 494 lacunar, 94 phlegmonous, 494, 495 Tophi of gout, 38 Toxalbumins, 201 from plants, poisoning by, 28 Toxic products of bacteria, action of, 28 effects of, 203 Toxin of diphtheria, 223 Toxin-immunity, 207 Toxins, 201 Toxophylaxins, 209 Toxosozins, 209 Trachea, 424 870 INDEX. Trachea, circulator}' disturbances of, 424 inflammations of, 424 malformations of, 424 syphilis of, 425 tuberculosis of, 425 tumors of, 425 Traction-diverticula of esophagus, 500 Transitional leukocytes, 313 Traumatic hemorrhage, 52 theory of cause of carcinoma, 171 Traumatism in etiology of disease, 19 Trematodes, 308 Trichina spiralis, 302 in larynx, 424 Trichiniasis, 303 Trichobacteria, 192 Trichocephalus dispar, 304 Trichomonas caudata, 280 el on gat a, 280 flagellata. 280 intestinalis, 280 vaginalis, 280 Trilocular heart, 361 True hypertrophy, 121 neuroma, 161 Tubal abortion, 669 pregnancy, 668 Tube-cast in nephritis, 599 Tubercle-bacillus, 233 lymphoid, 239 miliary, 237 structure and evolution of, 238 toxic properties of, 243 Tubercula dolorosa, 162 Tubercular leprosy, 246 pneumonia, 219 Tuberculin of Koch, 244 Tuberculosis, 233 acute pneumonic, 462 avian, 245 bacillus of, 233 bronchogenic, 460 chronic pneumonic, 463 fowl-, 245 gallinarum, 215 hematogenic, 467 latent, 243 lymphogenic, 469 miliary, 242 of arteries, 404 of bladder, 620 of bone, 712 of brain, 784 of bronchi, 429 of choroid plexus, 789 of dura mater, 732 of cord, 799 of epididymis, 685 of esophagus, 501 of Fallopian tubes, 666 of heart, 391 of intestine, 531 of joints, 722 of kidney, 608 of larynx, 422 of liver, 551 of lungs, 459 Tuberculosis of lungs, bronchogenic, 459, 460 of lymphatic glands, 352 of lymphatics, 416 of mammary gland, 696 of mouth, 588 of muscle, 730 of nasal cavities, 419 of nerves, 833 of ovary, 657 of pancreas, 566 of pelvis of kidnev, 615 of penis, 680 of pericardium, 396 of peritoneum, 573 of pharynx, 497 of pia and arachnoid of cord, 801 of pituitary body, 796 of placenta, 675 of pleura, 481 of prostate, 690 of seminal vesicles, 694 of spleen, 347 of suprarenal bodies, 583 of testicle, 685 of thoracic duct, 417 of thymus gland, 359 of thyroid gland, 579 of tongue, 488 of trachea, 425 of urethra, 636 of uterus, 648 of vagina, 672 of vas deferens, 686 of veins. 415 of vulva, 678 pneumonic, 461 relations of human, to animal, 236 seats of, 242 Tuberculous meningitis, 738 pneumonia, 451 ulceration of stomach, 510 Tubo-ovarian cysts, 668 Tubular adenoma, 167 Tumor-dyscrasia, 171 Tumors, 121 benign, 126 circumscribed, 125 classification, 126 dendritic, 125 fungiform. 871 Tumors of heart, 391 of intestine, 533 of joints, 723 of kidney, 608 of larynx, 423 of liver, 553 of lungs, 473 of lymphatic glands, 355 vessels, 416 of mammary gland, 697 of mouth, 490 of muscles, 730 of nasal cavities, 419 of nerves, 834 of ovaries, 658 of pancreas, 566 of pelvis of kidney, 616 of penis, 680 of pericardium, 396 of peritoneum, 574 of pharynx, 497 of pituitary body, 796 of pleura, 482 of salivary glands, 498 of seminal vesicles, 694 of spinal cord, 827 of spleen, 346 of stomach, 510 of suprarenal bodies, 584 of teeth, 491 of testicle, 687 of thoracic duct, 417 of thymus gland, 359 of thyroid gland, 580 of trachea, 425 of ureter, 616 of urethra, 636 of uterus, 650 of vagina, 672 Tumors of veins, 414 of vulva, 678 papillary, 125 polypoid, 125 verrucose, 125 Typhlitis, 523 stercoral, 523 Typhoid fever, 224, 528 bacillus of, 224 complications of, 530 ulceration in, 501 Typhus fever, bacteriology of, 274 icteroides, 271 recurrens, 262 Tyroma, meningeal, 739 Tyrosin in urine, 36, 631 Tyrotoxicon, 30 Ulcer, 111 indolent, 111 peptic, of intestines, 522 phagedenic, 111 serpiginous, 111 Ulceration of intestines, 522 typhoid, 501 Ulcerative dysentery, 527 endocarditis, 368 esophagitis, 500 Ulcerative gastritis, 503 stomatitis, 486 Ulcers of bronchi, 428 Ulcus ex digestione, 506 Umbilical cord, abnormalities of, 673 velamentous insertion of, 673 Urate of sodium deposit in tissues, 86 Urates in urine, 630 Uratic infiltration, 86 Urea, formation of, 35 Uremia from nephritis, 603 Ureter, 613 dilatation of, 613 inflammation of, 615 malformations of, 613 obstructions of, 613 parasites of, 616 tumors of, 616 Ureteritis, 615 Urethra, 632 carcinoma of, 636 congenital abnormalities of, 632 cysts of, 636 inflammation of, 632 injuries of, 635 sarcoma of, 636 stricture of, 634 tuberculosis of, 636 tumors of, 636 Urethritis, 632 anterior, 633 associated lesions of, 633 posterior, 634 Uric acid calculi, 621 crystals in urine. 629 excretion of, in gout, 38 formation of, 37 Urinarv bladder. See Bladder. calculi, 621 results of, 622 organs, congenital anomalies of, 585 Urine, abnormal conditions of, 624 bacteria in, 628 bilirubin in, 631 carbonates in, 631 chemic changes in, 629 cholesterin in, 631 color of, 624 cystin in, 631 fat-crystals in, 631 hippuric acid in, 630 indigo in. 631 in nephritis, 599 leucin in, 631 oxalate of urine in, 629 phosphates in, 629 quantity of, 624 reaction of, 624 sediments of, 629 specific gravity of, 624 sulphates in, 631 tyrosin in, 631 urates in, 630 uric acid crystals in, 629 xanthin in, 631 Uriniferous tubules, concretions in, 607 Urobilin uria, 625 872 INDEX. Uschinsky's fluid, 197 Uterus, 636 adenoma of, 652 malignant, 652 amyloid degeneration of, 649 anteflexion of, 638 anteversion of, 638 bicornis, 637 carcinoma of, 652 congenital abnormalities, 637 cysts of, 655 dilatation of, 640 erosions of, 645 fattv degeneration of, 649 fibroid of, 650 polyps of, 650 fcetalis seu infantilis. 637 hemorrhages of, 642 hyperemia of, 641 hyperplasia of mucous membrane of, 649 hypertrophy of, 649 hypoplasia of, 637 inflammation of, 642 inversion of, 640 lateral displacements of 638 leiomyoma of, 650 myofibroma of, 650 parasites of, 655 polyps of, 650 prolapse of, 638 puerperal atrophy of, 649 infections of, 646 retroflexion, 638 rupture of, 641 sarcoma of, 652 senile atrophy of, 649 septus, 637 stenosis of, 640 syphilis of, 649 tuberculosis of, 648 tumors of, 650 unicornis, 638 upward dislocation of, 638 Vaccinia, animal parasites of, 290 Vacuolation of red blood-corpuscle, 319 Vacuolization of nerve-cell, 756 Vagina, 670 carcinoma of, 672 circulatory disturbances of, 671 cysts of, 672 fibroma of, 672 hyperemia of, 671 inflammation of, 671. See Vaginitis. myofibroma of, 672 papilloma of, 672 sarcoma of, 672 stenosis of, 670 syphilis of, 672 tuberculosis of, 672 tumors of, 672 Vaginal cystocele, 670 rectocele, 670 wall, prolapse of, 670 wounds and fistulse of, 670 Vaginitis, 671 acute catarrhal, 671 Vaginitis, chronic catarrhal, 671 exfoliative, 671 pseudomembranous, 671 testis, 682, 684 hemorrhagic, 685 purulent, 685 serofibrinous, 684 serous, 684 Valvular defects, 362 Varicella, micro-organism of, 290 Varicose aneurysm, 411 veins of spinal cord, 810 Varicosity, 413 Variola, animal parasites of, 290 Vas deferens, inflammation of, 685 tuberculosis of, 686 Vascular goiter, 578 theories of inflammation, 101 Vein-stones, 412 Veins, 411 calcification of, 412 dilatation of, 413 fatty degeneration of, 412 inflammation of, 412 tuberculosis of, 415 tumors of, 414 Venereal wart, 164 Venom of serpents, poisoning by, 28- Venous hemorrhage, 50 hyperemia, 48 Ventricular septum, defects of, 362 Verrucose endocarditis, 368 tumors, 125 Vesica bipartitis, 617 Vesicular emphysema of lungs, 436> Vibrio cholera? Asiatic®, 229 Vibrion septique, 251 Vicarious emphysema of lungs, 436 Virchow's theory of inflammation. 101 classification of tumors, 127 theory of tumors, 123 Voluntary muscles, diseases of, 724 Volvulus, 518 Vulva, 677 abscess of, 677 adenoma of, 678 carcinoma of, 679 chancroids of, 678 circulatory disturbances of, 677 cysts of, 679 diphtheria of, 678 elephantiasis of, 678 fibroma of, 678 fibromyxoma of, 678 gangrene of, 678 hematoma of, 677 hyperemia of, 677 inflammation of, 677 lipoma of, 678 myofibroma of, 678 papillomatous tumors of, 678 sarcoma of, 678 syphilis of, 678 tuberculosis of, 678 tumors of, 678 wounds of, 677 Vulvitis, 677 INDEX. 873 Wart, 164 veuereal, 164 Waxy casts in nephritis, 600 Wens, 184 White blood-corpuscles, 312. See Leuko- cytes. infarct, 56 matter of cord, degeneration of, 824 softening of brain, 774 Whooping-cough, bacteriology of, 273 Widal reaction, 227 Wool-sorters' disease, 252 Wounds, repair of, 112 Xanthin, 37 in urine, 631 Xanthoma, 133 diabeticorum, 133 vulgare, 133 Yellow fever, 271 antitoxin of, 272 bacillus of, 272 softening of brain, 774 Ziehl's solution, 194 Zuckergussleber, 551, 573 &77 I3C • .0' t'"1. o 0V ,0 o x0 1 4- V < i. 