None
II. Lathe: En?'a»r, chtr^k lathe: pit lathe; h alexer, boring lathe; arbre de. lathe mandrel, spindle; arbre de. lathe mandrel, spindle; arbre de. lathe frame, bed; h barre, bar lathe; ball de, lathe frame, bed; h barre, bar lathe; ball de, lathe frame; o calibre, (fond.) founder. lathe; -—dcanfms, (art.) gun lathe; hcnnnvs de fusil, (em. a.) barrel lathe (for outside of b'jnols); h chariot, slide (rtesi ") lathe; h chariot, slide Intlie: a charioterh rnuin. hand slide lathe: h chariots multiples, turret lathe; A contripoirttes multis, v. h chariots riiuitipUs; copier, copying lathe: di copier degroasivseur, roughing down (copying) lathe;  rose cusinc; u habilkr, (fond.) iiand laihe for nioiuiting a core s])indlo witli tOu; machine dt. windir.;^ uiailiiue: h iin'.in. liand liillu'; a I'l W'CiiiuqiU. 1 i.i;inelaltie,powork!ii:e; • de moulayt. fo'u>()iTs latue;. h n'.ftavi. V. a cnichet; • de moulayt. fo'u>()iTs latue;. h n'.ftavi. V. a cnichet; • ptiralltle, slide lathe: • ptiralltle, slide lathe: • pedalt, foot lathe: pidale d'un — —. latlie treadle; • plattaK, (ace lalhc: • dii poliir. potter's wheel; • Punle dt. latlie cciilcr; - To point, center Lithe,  -a id- d'ancienné, (mil.) seniority: -ert urritre (arant), turn ahead (astern); ii de bras, by main strength; debateau, (hipp.) strain of the back and limbs; du, chat, space (about half a foot; between a furnace and the adjacent wall; croquis de d'AorijoH, sky-line sketch; duni, V. dcmi-lDur; de ditachcment, {mil.) roster of detached service; deuiiime, {inil.) duty of the second class (in garrison and in the field, duty inside the line of sentinels, police, and other guards; in sieges, piquet, q. v., and reserve); d'(pce,(fcnc.) circling of adversary's blade; fire le de, to make the circuit of (us of n position); faire le du compasiol the wind) to swing around the compass. deVhelicc, (nav.) revolution of the screw; d'horizon, sky line; de mnin, manual dexterity, skill; jms.str h son de bcti, {mil. slang) to be promoted by seniority; premier - —, (mil.) duty of the first class (in garrison, duty outside the line of sentinels, exterior guards: in the field, advance and rear guard, flank guard, outposts, exterior guards; in the siege places, guard service of the guns, exterior fatigue under arms); pr. lulre son (mil.) to take one's own duty: — de rtin.s, v. de butant: (I d( roll, in succession, in turn; — — (iV scriict. (mil.) service rosier: toir of duty, I turn for duty; order in which duty is taken; ('/.«'m, in one's turn; troisihne, (mil.) duty of the third class Hn garrison, personal or individual duty; in The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The sort of rcdoul)t in seacoast woi ks (ol>s.); cnarmntic, v. vtarimilicniu: - —d( coiiuvnndfDKitt , (nav.) conning tducr; ■ rraui , (cony.) concave face of a C". iitidrica! wall; ii feu , light hou-e: — — marine, niarullo, (fort.) inarte'lo tewor; mntimilicnne. (furl.) thre<'-;^toried ca-oinatcil lower, witli a liattery of guns on the top i,in- vente<i by the Kniperor .Maximilian i; rnndc, {con>!.) convex face of a c\lin liical wall; di .fiyiuivr. ^iuMial tower: tijiininnte , (7>ii .} revolving turret: rriiirri'int/ d'lus I'nxe, Itrjv.) revolving tnrrel in the plane of tlie kwl; tour tournante e.icentric, {nav.) revolving turret diagonally placed with reference to a similar turret on the other side of the keel. tourbe, f., peat, turf; carbonisie, peat, pe<it coal. tourbeux, a., peaty. tourbicr, a., peaty; m., peat cutter (workman). tourbltie, f., peat bog. tourbilinn, m., whirlwind, whirlpool; vortex, eddy; tornado, (nrtif.) touibillon; de courant, whirlpool; defcu, {artif.) tourbillon; ■ gazcux, (crpl.) vortex action set up by tlie ga.ses of explosion (in a gun); — — de mar^tf tide whirlpool; de poussitre, whirling cloud of dust de vtnt, whirlwind. tourbillonner, v. n., to eddy, to whirl, wind. toiirdlUe, a . , oris , {hipp.) dirty gray (yellowish tinge, with reddish patches here and there). tourelle, f., turret; {nav.) turret; {fort.) turret (land turret); (?/!ac/i.) turret; aft at de , {art.) turret carriage; arme'e, (art.) a turret with its embrasures turned from the enemy, and with the equii)- ments, etc., ready to be taken by the Ciui- noneers; daze fixe, turret with fixed axis; iiaie mouvant, turret with rotating axis; h barbette, {netv., fort.) barbette (or oijen) turret, one permitting l)arbette fire; blindee, armored turret; h del ouvert, open turret; de commandemeni, (nav.) conning tower; b, cnupnle ,C\\y>o\\x\ ■ ■ cuirassie, armored turret; rf( mi , half turret ; dcmi en saillie, sponson; — — double, (nav.) double, double-decke<l, sn; rr- j)osed, turret; a hiipse. disappearing turret; • fcrmce, (nav.) closed turret; -file, iionrevolving turret , fixed turret : fixeh barbette, mmrcYohinp, liarbette turret: h manaiivre clectriqut, electrically controlliHl turret; a mannuvre Tiydrauliquc , hydraulically con- trolled turret; ■ /" obile, revolving turret ; mobile ftrmrc, closed revolving turret; V'lvirch , turret ship; oscillunte, rocking turret: oscillantc a cclipac, disapiicariug rocking turret; ouvfrte, open turret; piece de , (art.) turret gun; arevolver, (mach.) turning turret; servie, (art.) turret in Complete leadine-s ii,r action (canuoneers at their posts, circuits work- ing, etc.); ■ ■ lournnntf, revolving turret: Iran.spnrlnblc. transportable luiTet (ajcoii-- jianics an army in the field); dc vtille, (nac.) conning tower. touret, m., wheel, reel: small ring. Cbow-^t drill, spun-yarn winch, rope-maker's reel: ttiole jiin; swivel; (mncti.) lantern wheel, trundle; (i arclut, bow drill, liddle drill; dc bride, (ham.) bridle ring: - —de chauulte, (ham.) curb liook; ■ — -aforcr, drill holder; a perccr, drill holder; df portc-rfnex, (hnrn.) swivel; (I mchet. ratchet drill (brace); -dc lour, (mach.) wheel of a lathe. tourle, f.. Carboy (incased in wickerwork\ tuurillon, m., (mach.) journal, axis, axle, siiindle, [livot, bearing, neck, journal, gudgeon, crank pin; iiirt.) trunnion. MCxcept where oUiorwi'-e iiidicnie<l, the fol- lowing terms relate to machinery:; — (i /! ii/7(.<,an /i-winged journal; a o/icrr, anchored bearing: d'liiicrf . shank nut olan anchor; tourillon 461 tournlsse touiillon h ancre artificitlU, keyod-in 1 caring: 4 anneau, foiir-winged bearing surrounued by a conical shell; d'appui, tlirust Ijcaring, jiivot: d'appui ii collets, collar tlirust bearing; d'arbu-. shaft journal; d'arliTc ii mnnivclk, crank-shaft journal; d'arbre otcillnnl, rockineshaft journal: d'arbre de relecage, wei^-shaft journal; bandeii s, v. s. v. oaTulc; bande de , {art.) trunnion plate; b, boulet, ball pivot, '^phencul jrudgcon; ii cannelures, multiple collar thrust bearing; de charge, multiple journal; dc ctiargeh collets, multiple nock journal; h claretle, v. h ancre artificielle; ti collets, neck journal: en emit, a journal with securing cross arms cast on it; de crosse, wrist pin; de c'jtindre, cylinder trunnion; devil , half journal; drmi-cylindriquc, half journal; d'lcrou de vis de poinlagc, (art.) tumbler gudjjeou (pivot of the nut of an elevating screw); ertcaslrement des «, (art.) trumiion bed; d'essieu, axle journal; d'evacualion, exliaust trunnion (of an oscil- lating cylinder;; d'citremiti , end journal: faut , {art.) false trunnion (piece fastening a sight rest to the trunnion); dfourchflte, fork journal; frelte . (art.) trunnion hoop; frontal, overhung journal; guide, link journal; iiifcruiir, lower giidtieon of au upright shaft; iiUermediairi , v. « colli t."; d' introduction, admission trumiion (of an oscillatine cvlinder); de levier, lever journal; dc levier de pompe, pump-lever gudgeon; logevKntdcs s, (art.) trunnion bed; dc mannellc, crank pin; palicrd, s, dc , trunnion bloc-k; de pied, v. d'appui; h, pivolj bull pivot; de p<)intaQf, (art.) elevation trunnion iu guns moimte<l in cra<lles; h prt-ixion Inngit iidinah , end or thrust journal; ii pre.ision iran-sversah , lateral journal; simple, overhung journal; de soufflel, (art.) bellows gudireon of a field forge; superifiir upper gud.uPon: h ti'le spheriqui, si)herical beariiij;; tour (I .V, trunnion lathe; de traverse, crosshead journal. Tourillon, v. n., (mach.) to turn on trunnions. Toilure, touron, m., (fam.) infantry recruit. Touroniente, f., gale, tempest; violent storm, sudden storm accompanied by a high wind. Touronienter, v. a. r., to torment, injure, hurt: to loss, trouble, jolt; to labor, strain (of a ship): to warp (of wood): (man.) to worry, fret (ones here); to fret, be unappreciated, annoy his rider. Touroniente, a., stormy. Touroniente, m., (march.) 0[K'ratian of working in a lathe: (march.) generic term for bitts, belaying, etc.: Toil de, kevel. Touroniente, a., to turn around, apron, nearly in same plate. Touroniente, a., turning, revolving: Champ, (etec) rotating-curreus. CO 1 1 1.1, (mil.) body of troops executing a turn-out movement: dijnire, fair entrer, en, to send out, screw in; turning mad, (mil.) turning movement; pout, swing bridge. tournant, m., turn, turning, turning room or place; corner; turning point of a race track; warping post (for boats, in the bend of a stream); (turning angle of a vehicle); vortex, wlurlpool; are a locomotive, revolving axle; d'eau, vortex, wlurlpool; ftre, (mach.) to swivel. tournante, f., (unif.) rim of an epaulet or shoulder knot; (arlif.) rocket that turns as it rises. tourne-ft-Kauche, m., movable handle, used as a lever in various applications (e.g., for working a boring bar); tap wrench; saw-set. tourné, For round, visit; (Jaw) circuit; (mil., etc.) tour of inspection; journey made on special duty; en, (7ni7.) on a tour of inspection. Toime-fll, m., store for sharpening knives. tourne-fueule, m., (art.) shell scraper, fool it cleaning out the inside of hollow projectiles. tournello, f., small tower. tourner, v. a. n., to turn; to turn round, revolve, turn about, over; to wheel, wheel round; to move, around; to wind, twirl; to change, cant; (of the wind) to haul, change; (mach.) to turn, shape (on a lathe); to revolve; (mach.) to out- (ank, turn the Hank of; (cord.) tobelay; to make first (around a post, bitt, etc.); tine armée, Pennemi, etc. (mil.) to turn an army, the enemy: take it, him, in reverses arms, (mil.) to attack, make war against; en arrière, to turn back; on bois, etc., to pass around a wood, etc.; bride, to turn (i. e., nde) back; le dot, to drive, run away; le droite, h gauche, (drill) to throw the right shoulder forward (obs.); to execute right (left) turn; le flanc, (mil.) to outflank, turn the flank: -ttu gras, to turn to paste (instead of crying; said of salt water); vnemnvaurre, (cord.) to belay a rope: au nord, etc., (of the wind) to shift to the north, etc.; un ouvrnge, (mil.) to cut the communication between an outwork and a place; le sable. Ic snblier, to turn the glass; rs.loviers, (o run down one's shoes; tt'/(, visage, to turn upon, to face, the enemy; ii tovtrs mains, (man.) to change direction at any gait; to turn to the right and left equally well. tournesol, m., (ckem.) litmus; papier de, litmus paiK'r. tournette, yarn red. tourneur, m., turner. tourneur, m.,  enuéer wheel. tournevls, ni., screw-driver; — a brochi, v. ('i Iron; h ct'f, (Fr. art.) combination with uid >crew-river: h troii, (Fr. art.) a double-enameled screw-driver (pierced in the middle for a brochi. toiKnlquot, in., turn-itile; window l.ilch Ho clo;e a sash or to keep open a shinier); turn buckli'; small c»i)stan; .screw jack; roller, swivel: ( nml.. etc.) touniifiuet; (wi/.) sort of clievnl de frise (beam fdled with sharji nails for the defen-" ot a breach, etc., obs.); (arlif.) synonym of .loliil tournant, q. v.; — — </<■ cotifit, (art.) lurn-b;i','k!e of .in ;ii]'T!i;!!ii- l'.'>ii chct: — — • li i/il ni II Hqve, ro-,. tion wlu'i'l. touriilsse, f., ((■■;/■/'.) dlling-in piece, smd. illiiig po<T. tounioiemcnt 462 train tOumoiem«iit, in., turning round and round, wheeling round; dizziness; d'eau, whirlpool. tounioyer, v. a., to turn round and roiuid; to wheel round ; to whirl; to vind (of a road). tournure, f., turnings. touron, ru., v. toron. tourt«au, m., oil cake; boss of a wheel; (powd.) runner, ruimer ball; d'eicentrique, (niach.) eceeutric sheave; (ooudronne), {artif.) link made of old rope, mtche ii canon, etc., covered with an illuminal- iugcoraposition; de mauivelk. (mach.) crank boss; osciUani, (mach.) rocking disk, wind plate, motion disk (Corliss engine). toutena^e, f., (,viet.) tutenag. tout-veiiant, m., coal just as it comes from the mines; mine run. toyire, f., eye of an ax or any other tool. traban, m., halberdier. trabe, f., anchor stock; pole or slmft of an ensign or color. trac, m., gait, track, trace (of a horse, mule, etc., obs.). tiacas«> ni., tracing (as of diagrams on plates to be cut out, etc.). tracasser, v. r., (of a horse) to fret. trace, f., trace, stc)), fooi.'^iep, murk; track, rut, of a vehicle; outline, sketch, draught; lines marked out, traced out. for a construction: (fort.) trace; (ar<.) scoring oulie bote; (/o>ui.) ruuner; de ba}:ane, (hipp.) whi(;e mark an the coronet (an incomplete principe, q. v.). trace, p. p., (of a horse) registered. trac6, m., drawing, phm, ground plan, draught, trace, outline, sketch; layin.i; out grounds; di- rection, line, of roads; track; tracing, copy; (fort.) trace, or trace; da ateliers, (siege, fori.) marking out of tasks; bn.stionvi, (fnrt.) bastioned irace; a bastionneis, (fort.) trace in which flivnking is secured bv small Ijastions (mountainous coun- try); — hrisi, (fort.) tenaiiled trace; h caiioiiniere.^ conjuguta-, v. a hastionneis; dc la chambrc, (ait.) form of the chamljcr of a gun; circulairc, (fort.) circidar trace; (I clamraux, v. s. v. clamenu; dcremaiuirt, (fort.) cremaUlere trace, in- dented trace; fairc Ir - — de, to truce out, sketch out, lay out road.'<. groiinds, work-<, ln'.ildiags, etc.; intcriiur, (art.) form of the bore of a g)ui: miile, if'iri.) trace l)elon?ing lo both the po- lygonal and the liaslioneil systems; — ^ dcs Quvragtx, (fort.) profilmg of a work; per pcndicn lane, (fort.) name given by Monta- lembert lo his teuaille iracn; pol'jgoiinl. (fori.) polygfiual trace; rec/itii/ne, (fort.) rectilinear trace; de la ■iic/iiiii, profile; tenaitle, (fjrt.) teuailled trace; - — a traver.-<e-<, (i-i((ie) traversed trace of a (l(jui)le sap; (1 traiir. ••(■■< tournanttn, (^"lege) cul'e traverse trace. tracelet, m., tracLig j)ouii (of a dividing raachiiio). traceiueiit, m., luyiiiK out, tuiciiig out (of a fori \. traceciuln, m., maiking g:>uge, carpenter's gauge, Hcriijer. tracer, v. a., to sketch, trace, mark out, plot; to make a lilan or drawing; ii; lay out roads; cfinl.} to lay out, on the gromid, the diniension.s of a Work"; t-irdeai! h , v. s. v. cordimi, — en creiix. lomake a cut oi .:;roo\e; viu r"iilr .sin I'l carte, (imv.) to lay down a course on llie chart. traceret, m., scriber, scribing awl; tracing point (of a dividing machine). traceur, m., de route, (orf.) position finder. Traverse, m., scribing and tracing point (dividing machine); tracing point (dividing machine); routing cutter, tool, tractor, m., traction engine. Traction, f., traction, draught, tractive power, tension; thrust of a suspension bridge; de, tractive; force de, v. pouvoir de; frais de, locomotive power; enpalier, (ofaroad locomotive) traction along the surface of the ground; pouvoir de, tractive power; puixmcc de, v. pruvoir de; re-i-iri de, (r. r.) drawspring. Traductor, m., v. baticrie-traduire. Traduire, v. a., to translate; (late) to indict, arraign; to transfer from one prison to another: en jas! ice, (law) to indict, bring before a court; en prison, to send to prison; en, devant, par dant, un conseil de guerre, (mil. law) to bring before a court-martial. Traffic, m., trade; (r. r.) Freight as distinguished from passenger business; interior, inland trade. traffic, v. a. n., to traffic, deal in; to negotiate (a bill of exchange). trail, v. a., to betray. trail, f., treason, treachery; haute, high treason. traille, f., trail bridge, trail ferry; flying ferry or bridge; bac, v. s. v., bac; bride de, v. s. v. bride; moufle de, v. s. v. moule, traillon, m., small ferryboat. train, m., pace, rale of going; way, course, mnnnei; retinue, suite; average speed of a bicycle: (lore, after) body of a veteran; train of cattle; (man.) rate, pace, gait, action; (in races) gait, pace; (r.r.) train; (r.) train, train, mill train; (n.e.; quarters; (m.) train, baggage train. Military; II. Railway; III. Miscellanous. 1. Military: — — d'ambulance, (mm.) hospital train; arrilé —, \. arrihre-frain: d'artille, artillery train (suppressed in xix', place taken by the sections de munilions); auxiliaire, (Fr. a.) reserve train (supplies 1 lie connération administratifs and the s regiments taires); avn.nl-, v. aeant-traiu; bide, (r. r.) armored train; — — de bateaux, (pont.) train of boats; ctiarié (fond de, v. s. v. charger; decomlix, ( /). a.) the lighting train, i. e., wagons accompanying troops directly and carrying supplies needed on the field of battle; — - des equipages (militaires), the train; <ff.v emipnges de pont, (jnnt.) bridge train: equipages de —, train equipage; wagon train; — d' (vacuation, (med.) hospital train taking the sick. and wounded home (either a rail or a wagon train); facilité (négligé), v. vé. special facilité: d'équilibre, (r. r. ) troop train; milité, (r. r.) troop train; milité, (r. r.) troop train; regimere, (Fr. a.) regimental train, provisioné et baggage train (all wagons not in the de combat, of both sides and troops; (Fr. art. so) mélanger de la bataille de conseil (v. s. v. bâtérie, i.e., forage, provisioné, and baggage wagons; sanitaire, (med.) hospital train; sanitaire improvise, (id. n. any improvisé  r.) train made up and used under unforeseen circumstances; any train of more than eight cars. II. Railway: (For military stations, see order.) accture, v. erprt; d'alltr, down train de brjttiaui, drbftail, cattle train; de ceinlure. belt train: en cwrejxm4ance, connecting train; eourrier, express; de conductor, down train; iirtd. express; iclair, v. fast train; — - (Staff It e. V. direct; ciprit, express train; facultatif, ^>ecaal train; de gra-nde vUt*(, fast train; de grand pareowe. kmfi-distanpe train; kilomitre, train kilometer; lent, slow, local, wt-^ommodation, tn^; de hue, train of Pullman cars: de marchandists, freight (goods) train; mijTte. mixed train; omnibus, mixed train (draws cars of all classes); local train; parcourant tou'e la ligne. through train; omnibus, mixed train (draws cars of all classes); local train; parcourant tou'e la ligne. through train; de petite Vitesse, slow, accommodation, train: de pinisir, excursion train; poitte, mail train; h prix red aits, parliamentary train (Enaad); de quatrt nmis, bogie; rapidc, express train; en retard, train behind time; de retour, retuna tniin; de retour, rescue train; pecitt/, special train: de transport, freight train; de initurc, under Ixxly of a car; de vo'iagntrs, passenger train. HI. Miscdlaneous: arrif'rf , v. arriere'-traiti; avant , v. artirtt-train; ne pan avoir de . (iiMtn.) to be unsteady of gait; de bateau /, train of Imals; de bois, raft or tow of rafts; bon , at a jcreat jiace; dechargi , {man.) full (rallop: de chtval, {vmu.) horse's gait; dc ciiciMiUT, strinj; of tu>rses; team of horses; <f( (ii rriere, iiind Vni'ly of a four-wheel vehicle: {hi pp.) lur.d (|UiUl«rs of a hfwse: dt dessuvji, under i»o(iy of a v^icle; dc dcfsur,, uppi>r body of a vehicle; dr drvant, fore t>ody of a four-wheel vehicle; (hij'p.) fore fjiiaitors of u horse; duo, ' ii:iich.) I wo-hiv'h rolls, two-high mill; I'linvrliiiir. (macli.) roughing; roll.s; i pieuclo'idat. fjnacH.) epi< yciic train; 1! n iquipages, (mach.) Uiiin wiih n pairs of rolls; ' ' ^ ' ■ — niiinscur. (mach.) fniL-hiLij; rolls; df'jiui de , at a {;reai piv»*, tis fo&l as possible; (<^f a horse) at top .speed; grmid , v. l)on ; d'UHi griie, crane fraKimt': de Inmrnoir, imach.) traiu of rolls; (/( martt, tid.il train; man-hand, (macJi.) inert+Lant rolls; mttire en , to throw iiUo Rear, set f;oing; (licnro, generally) to set on ivjot ; mine (11 , sl;!rt, starting, p'.i'.ting into gear; thcuce. goiieraily) setting on fool . .starting; (/( piiddlngi . (mach.) iniddlinj; nilLs; a rails, {mach.) rail mill; train de serrage, (oMdL) roughiiuc-do'wn rolls; 'E-nacMt ' it siz chevawCf six- h Ma, (flMcL) piMa ntOvs; riapii, V. s. V. T»mpv.: ■ tTat7i, regular way: humdrum; red-tape: trio, (mack.) tiu«04ii^ roUs, three-bign siill. traliiaKe, m., sle<^^iig, sleighing, trulnant, a., dragging; conilmt —, (miF.) nmnlng fight; simelU e, {cons.) bottom ."ill. tralnard, m., {mil.) straggler; (noti.) rotator and tins of the patent log. Tralne, f., state of being drawn or dragged: drag; cable; branches, windfalls, on the edge of a wood; cord; rope maker's sleds; h la, xu tow, towing overboard. Tralneau, m., sleigh, sledge: sled, truck; drag; (r. r. ) railroad truck: (sm. a.; shoe of a sword scabbard; (art.) sledge for the transportation of heavy v guns; fi baseule, tilting or rocking; sleigh; dufourreau de sabre, {sjn. a.) shoe; de montagne. {art.) montagne. {art.) montagne artillery sledge; de mine, {mil. min.) miner's sledge; ordinaire, ordinary sledge carriage; h patiftt, a sledge on slides; de poterne, 1 rouleat. {art.) roller sleds (for use in narrow ramps, in postems, etc.). trainee, f., trail, train; de la girhe, {dail.) tailings; — —de poudre, (mil.) powder Train; de poussité, train of dust. Traluenient, ra., (art.) scoring of the bore, made by the projectile (iron) guns, obs.). Tralne-paîtase, m., (miL slang) fotrier in chat of the bedding. Tralntr, v. a. u., to drag, draw, haul, trail; to lengthen, protract; to be length, coed; (mi.) to  stroke (of a pen, etc.), line; sketch, driughts; cut, mark: arrow. boll, dart, shaft; kerf; turn of the scale: nuk- ing out (of wood for sawing, of stone for cutting); flash (of light): beam of the sun); (Aar;.) trace (in Fr. art. the trace proper runs from the shoulder to the middle quarters of the horse. Being eked out by a rational de, q. v.i; art, sm. a. giuduation of a slight; d'arrihc, (hurn.) where trace; art dii, art of stouecultiug. of cutting out tuiimier; d'atlelagc, (ham.) trace: attilage - s sue -.<. (Harn.) lashing up with the trices in the prolongation of one another; liiUif. (cdus.j lino ctnling another under uii oi)iquo angle: (U Irilii'jt, (art.) lashing stnip or rope: h canon, (art.) trace rope (for me<hanii:il maneuvers; . cctTTc, (cons.) lino cutling another at iIlzlu angles; chum (ft bout de, (horn.) traiLC eliain: clii'iil de, v. s. v. cluvaJ; -(/< ryi(;«/d( sfiir. (/«W7I. ilurial. ijiek Acting r.'jw; arctic. (carp.) sea if joint and key; - de compa.i, division (hier of a enni|ia.~s e;-.r.i; rompu. (con.i.) fnH'-haiid skel<'h (forstomv clUl'Mi;. ele.l; cojiprr de, le,, to make a luod.'l in jihistor, etc.; dt dirritrc, (ham.) wheel tr.ue; trait tranehte trait, des^in au, line drawing; dc devant, (ham.) lead trace; deforce, heavy line, stroke, with a pen; de forti, (sm. a.) mark left by boring liit in the interior of gun barrel; franc de, (of a horse) free in harness; ganse de, (ham.) trace loop; de Jupiter, v. s. v. Jupiter; longe de, {art.) ham.) trace tug; A mamurre, (art.) sort of trace rope; — -de miliai, (art.) swing trace; de niveau, level Mark; de paysan, rope for lashing, drawing, light weights; petit - —, (ham.) trace strap; pif'ce de construction model; railway de, v. s. v. rallovgt; de repire, reference mark; de sête, saw cut; de la scic, kerf; simple, (carp.) simple scarf; sur («), V. altitude sur s; — — de lira-ge, (ham.) trace; d'vnion, hyphen; de vent, point of the compass. tralte, f., trade (especially with coast of Africa); transjiort, exportation; journey; banking; draft, bill of excliange; batimtnt de , slave ship; d'fMne, des nlgrea, des noirs, the slave trade. traits, m., treatise; contract, treaty , agreement ; d'dirndition, extradition treaty; — - dc pail, treaty of peace. trait«tnent, m., treatment, usage; pay or salary; ('"(7.) full pay (of officers), esp. pay of military membors of the Legion of Honor and of holders of the m-fddille rniliiaire: (med.) treatment (hipp.) me;\ns and met hods of treating animals; — -dcconge, (/ni/.) retired pay; de la midniUe militnire,' ( Fr. a.) annuity accompanying a military medal; (/( tabic, lal)le money. tralter, v. a. n., to tre.it, handle, negotiate, be in Irt'uty for; to execute; to come to terms; (tiud.) to treat a patient; (chcm., etc.) to treat, traltre.m.. traitor. trajertoh'e, f. , (hall.) trajectory; iih(nx.'<(ni( III di la , v. s. v. abaifisemfnt: de fair, dans I'air, trajectory in air, actual I rujoctory: (hixi dt In ■ , right line from the origin (o the jiohit of fall; cdutIu , curved trajectory; fai.trfnii d< s, shoaf of trajectories: infrricure, lowermost trajectory of a sheaf: mninUnir fur la , to keep a projectile on its trajectory liy rotation: moi/tiiiK , /(rirm'!?^, mean trajectory: r-i'oince de la , llalness, ipialily of llitne^s. of ttie trajectory; ra^inti , flat trajectory: riijidilt de In , rigidity of tlie triijectory; -.''iipi'rinirf , upper trajectory of a sheaf; -Undnr. Hat trajectory; Iniy'uni di I 'I . flatness of tlio trajectory; - — dii , dans U , tide , trajectory in \ acuo. trajet, m,, trip, course, pT-'-a;; (from shore to where: voyage, juurne>-; (hill.) Highest of a projeci: - - dill' r<'i mr dn cniion. 'hfill.' jiassage cr tr;u"el of pfiji'dili' in liorc of gun: J, __ (Inirl, (r. r.) ttuciiigh: dur/i ili --, (h'lii.) tniu' of flight: f'liri If ill. tn make the trip between: de 1^.*^I^''w^«. fr. r.^ loo;il. accommdiiit; U mpa dc. (h'lll.) time of light of projiicd ilc. tramp, f., woof (of clotl I.lnt: (iiinlir line trainer, v. ; to lay woavi ; ( O'l.) rourso: pn, .Int. halcti, plol. transformation, trainoiU:iiiP, <in ttif M.. :i., In the midst of the marketplace, a sharp cutting, edged; (tech.) Shearing; imtrument, edged tool. tranchant, m., edge (of a sword, etc.); short expression for cutting angle of a tool; h s, edged; angle, v. s. v. angle; d deur s, double-edged; faux, (sm. a.) back edge of a sword; mcttred, to put the edge on a tool; vrai, (sm. a.) edge of a sword. tranrhe, f., slice; edges (of a book); edge, small dimension (of anything, as a plank); section; face; chisel, anvil cutter; farrier's piaring and cutting tool; (nav.) compartment of the nold; (art.) face (of the muzzle, of the trunnions, of the eye of a shell, etc.); de la bouche, (art.) face of the muzzle; de butce, (sm. a.) breech pin; cellulaire, (nnv.) cellular compartment; cellulaire du has, (nav.) double bottom; dchaud, hot set: a chaud et hfrnid, hot and cold set; de la culasse, (art.) breech face; • dfroid, cold set h main, rod chisel; h manche, rod chisel; de marbre, (cons.) plate of marble; de moulcur, molder's chisel; jmralUUsme des s, Bernouilli\s principle of the parallelism of sections; de la lis de culasse, (art.) face of the breech plug. tranche, p. p., bois , cross^ained, knotty, vv'ood. Tranquility, f., trench, ditch; cut across the grain; (r. r., etc.) cut, cutting; (siege, fort., mil.) trench, or demiparallel; parapet of sand bags, gabion, cm rock or soil hard to dig; four of trench duty; abri, rifle pit, shelter trench (cover kneeling); abri vormale, normal shelter trench (cover .standing); abri vormale, normal shelter trench (cover .standing); hciel couverl, covered trench; h del ourcrt, open trench; colonel de, v. s. v. colonel; ref07;!mun(c</ion, communication trench (to connect gorge with main parapet, or to allow circulation around various elements of a group); couvranie, shelter trench used when troops are going to stay any length of time in one position; couvranie normale, trench with thickened parapet, protecting reserves and supports . Against artillery fire: couvranti simplificé, trench protecting against small-arm fire;  open the trendies; perfictionni'c, trench with a step in the rear slope; prnfilh inh'rirvn. profile with interior trencli: i/iii'ii ill In. v. s. qH^ie; transport tranche, refuser uru, (rie{ie) to cause the trench to make a wider angle with the direction of advance as one advances; renforcie, trench affording protection against artillery fire and holding two ranks of men; de revers, reverse trench (protecting against enfilade), traversed trench; a rouges, {hipp.) colt, gripes; <n sape dtroble, "8t«en" trench (v. s. v. Sape); En sape, Pierre roulanlt, trench in which the head of the sap is pushed forward as the work advances; En sape volante, flying trench; Service de, trench duty; Simple, simple, common, trench; Trench work; Uxnt de jours de ouverU. so many days of siege work, i.e., since trencnes were opened; Ute de, V. s. v. tite; tournaré, enveloping trench; travaux de, trench work or operations. tranche-fille m., v. tranchellé. traîche, f., bar in a shoe; (ham.) curb strap; slobbering chain, curb chain. tranche-fromage, m., (mil. slang) sword, "frog-sticker." tranche-gaion, m., turf cutter, sod cutter. tranche-papier, m., paper knife. tranche-papier, m., to strike off, amputate; to cut oil, across; to decide, determine, settle. tranche, m., cutting, paring, knife; cutter Back, iron; de ciseau, shank, tail, of a chisel. Tranquillis, m., (eons.) row of slates, etc., cut so as to fit an angle, a valley, etc.; faire un, to cut shingles, tiles, etc., so as to fit a valley, etc. Trancholr, m., trencher, platter. Tranquillity, m., quiet, calm (of the weather, sea); steady (of the compass). Tranquillity, f., tranquillity, calm (of the sea, etc.). Transbordement, m., reloading, transfer of cargo from one ship or car to another; transshipment; (viil.) of ammunition supply, transfer from one wagon to another, as opposed to exchange of wagons; (viii.) of transport, by breaking bulk. Tranquillity, v. a., to transfer cargo, transport, imload (as freight from one veliicle to another, from ship to ship, ship to shore, etc.); (mil.) to shift ammunition from one wagon to another. Transbordeur, m. traveling platform; port, transfer bridge; transfer bridge. Transcorporation, f., (mil.) transfer from one regiment to another (rare). transferer, v. a., to transfer, remove, convey, transport; to postpone; to make- over; un priiwnnicr, to remove, convey, a prisoner. transfert, m., transfer. transfll, m., (cord.) lacing. transfllage, m., (cord.) marling, marling hitch; lacing of an awning; fnire nn , to lace. truiisUler, v. a., (cord.) to marl; to serve a rope, elf., with marline; to laco. traiislorniateur, m., (eUc.) transformer: h action instaittanif, ordinary transformer with induction coil; li action diffirie, any accumulator or con- denser; — — ■ h circuit magntlique ferme, closed-circuit transformer: d circuit magnfti^f ouvert, open-circuit transformer; — — 'I coquitif, ironclad transformer, shell trans- former; <le coiirnnt h banff teru^ion en couranl h haute tnufion, stei)-up transformer; de courant 6. haute len.iion en courant h basse trnnon, step-<lown transformer; h courants alterrwlifs, alternate-current trans- former; - — ii couranit continim, coutmuous-current transformer; 3S77°— 17 30 trsnstonnateurft enceloppe, v. iicoquilU; d noyau, cored transformer; toumant, rotary transformer. transformation, f., transformation; (art., S7n. a.) conversion; d'un tour de manivelle, (art.) evaluation of a turn of the elevating screw in degrees and minutes. transform^, p. p., (art.) converted (to a different model). transformer, v. a., to change, transform; (art., sm. a.) to convert to a different system; un tour de manivelle, (art.) to evaluate a turn of the elevation screw in degrees and minutes. transfuee, m., (mil.) deserter to the enemy; (fig.) turncoat. transicresser, v. a., to transgress, violate; to tres- pass. transfcresseur, m., transgressor. transgression, f., transgression. tran.siger, v. a. n., to compoimd with, to come to terms; to agree, enter into articles with. transir, v. a. n.. to chill, freeze, benumb; to b«, become, chilled, frozen; to paralyie, subdue, overcome. transissement, m., chill, freezing. transit, m., transit, transit tra<le; droit de , transit duty; en , in transit; marchandises de , transit goods; port de , tran.sit port. translter, v. a. n., to pass in transit. translateur, m., (teleg.) translator. translation, f., translation, transfer (of a body, etc.). transmetteur, m , (teleg.) tnuismitter (of a tele- phone, telegraph). transmettre, v. a., to transmit, convey, deliver, f'irward, send on: to make over, hand over, transfer; (jnii. s;'!/.) to send. trans3nission, f., transmission Cas of power, mo- tion, etc.); (mil.) transmission (of orders, etc.), transfer (of command); (mack.) gear, trans- mission gear; arbre de , v. s. v. arbre: hcourroie, (mach.) belt transmission; deforce, transmission of power; de liaison, (mach.) connecting gear; de mouvemenl, (mach.) gear, transmission roar; ■ souierraine, (mach.) floor or imderground transmission; sui'iricure, (mach.) overhead transmission. transmontaln, a., ultramoiitar.e. transmJitatlon, f., transnnitution: (mil.) transfer from one regiment, etc., to another (rare -. transparent, a., m., transparent; traasj^arent paper, truns)iaroncy. transpcrcer, v. a., to pierce, strike, nm, shoot, through. transport, m., transport, conveyance; transfer, assignment, removal, traffic; (of) transport, transportation, cargo vessel; (of) transport, transportation; batiste de, transport, transport ship; c'iméric de, teaming road; par chemin de fer, (of) rail transportation; commerce de, engineering trade; (of) transportation. (of) transport of troops by rail for concentration; Curie, (of) horse ship; entrepreneur de par eau (terre), water dam; carricr; d'écacuation, v. s. v. evacuation: friix de, carriage; de Id guerre, any conveyance or transportation on War Department account; des marchaiulisc, carrion: maritime, par vur, transportation or convevance by "ica: water transportation: - de mobilii. Inn, transport of troops by rail for mobilization; transport transport, moyens de, means of transportation; ordinaire, (Fr. a.) rail transport by ordinary train; prix de, carriage dues; de ravaillemen, (nav.) storeship; (mU.) transportation of supplies; de reglage (en direction, en -Dortte), (art.) transport of a correction (e. «., wind) from one to another (in direction, in range); stratigique, (Fr. a.) the transport by rail of troops in great numbers for concentration; terrain de, alluvial ground; des terres, teaming; du tir, V. s. V. tir: de troupes, troopship; (in gen.) conveyance, transfer, of troops; vaisseau de, transport ship. Transportation, v. a., to transport, convoy, carry, remove, transfer, assign, make over; (mil.) to transport troops; b, sec. To carry over dry (as arms, ammunition, etc., across a stream); le tir, V. s. v. tir. transporteur, m., transporter, public carrier, hand car; (sm. a., r. f. art.) cartridge carrier, transmitter, leeder, feed, food mechanism. transsudation, f., transudation. transvasser, v. r., to transude. transvasenient, m., decanting. transvasser, v. a., to decant. transversal, a., transverse, cross; cloison e, v. s. v. cloison. transversale, f., any transversal line; (mil. min.) transversal, transverse gallery, cross gallery; (surv.) traverse; systime de, (mil. tel.) system of cross telegraph lines (system in which, after each day's march, the positions occupied are connected with the same perpendicular to general direction of march followed); (rej.7nm.) system of transverse or cross galleries. transverse, a., transverse, cross. trapan, m., top of a staircase. trape, m., trapezium; trapeze of a balloon (frame from which the car swings); (gym.) trapeze. trappe, f., trapdoor, flap door; register (of a furnace, etc.); trap, pitfall; gin, snare; (much.) manhole; (mil.) trou-de-loup. trapu, a., slubby, squat, stocky; cheval, tickset, strong, horse. traquenard, ni., trap (for noxious animals), (hence mil). A fougas, or other explosive trap, so to say; (menn.) racking, aming, gait; racking, aming, horse. Traquenarder, v. n., (man.) to rack, amble. Iraquet, m., mill clapper, trass, m., trass. Trastravat, m., (hipji.) horse with white diagonal marks upon his feet. travail, m., work, labor, workmanship; piece of work, employment; industry, study; (in the arts) seam, fatigue (as of looms, lashes, of metals, etc.); (in the arts) train, brake, for refractory horses; (in the labors) train, brake, for refractory horses; (in the arts) train, brake, for training of a vessel; (in the arts) train, work, work (of metal, wood, etc.)); am abolition, dead wasb'; am d'apprélico, (siege) trench work, approaches; arcc, en, armes, (viii.) exercises, without arms (e.g., facings, various stops, etc.); avi d'art, (r. r.) construction works; constructions in masonry, iron, etc. (is bridges, culverts, embankments, tunnels, etc.); anx d'attaque, (siege) approaches, siege Works; — a haneulr, (hipp.) tilting Ira vis; travail, travaux de bivouac, (mil.) all measures taken on occupying a bivouac; en bride, (mil. man.) exercises on a horse bridled; en bridon, (mil.) exercises on a horse snuffed; du camp, (mil.) all labor necessary to pet a camp, bivouac, cantonment, etc., into order as soon as troops arrive; aux de campagne, (fort.) field works; camjingne de aux, working season; chaud, (met.) hot working; chaud, (met.) hot working drill (and work generally); chimigue, (expl.) change in composition; aux del ouvert, (min.) ordinary blasting, as distinguished from timeling operations; au cisaillement, shearing strain; b, la compression, strain of compression; conseil de aux  l'us jambes, (hipp.) to be stiff in the legs; chetil (trop), overworked horse. travailer, v. a. n., to work, labor; to fashion, work up; to execute with care; to open, work open, spring, war); (of material) to be strained; to work (i. e., prepare material, as iron, wood, etc.); to get out of plumb (of walls, etc.); (man.) to exercise a horse; to overwork a horse; (nav.) to labor; un cheval, (man.) to exercise a horse; un cheval ferine i fer me, (man.) to work a horse without advancing (as in the piaffer); un cheval dans la main, (man.) to put a horse through his paces by the hand alone; un cheval de la main ii la main, (man.) to change hands; un cheval de quart  element of a trai k (ready to lay down: of different lengths): di calif, (hont.) shore bay; /iour les jwils, (■'■■■'i. a.) Mrm rack, improvised (two beams and a plank for the butts); dejonctioji. (pont.) coauocting bay (in t)ridge 1)V pirts, or by rafts; D'!] i:iiTr de, (pont.) span of a bay; - (k rive, (pont.) slioro t);iy. travcrs, m., broadth; spring line; (art.) sling, la-siiinu-rope; (nut.) transverse crack in a (xst-ini;, f.irging, etc., in a firearm, in a sword;  it, athwart; Fire fii — dr lanu. fco lie in the trougli of thosoa; nui f'lijt (U - I min. i cross system of mining; par If —. {nnv.) on the l)0.ain. al)oam; atliwart; (ilso) parallel. l)0.am and l)eam; travers, jiird de, v. s. v. pied. traversant, m., beam, lever, of a balance. traverse, f., passage across; crossroad; cross-beam, -bar, -piece; whiflletree; horizontal stovepipe; (cons., etc.) stay, bnu'e, cross-framing, girder, ground sill, crosspiece; (r. r., etc.) sleeper, cross- tie; (hydr.) sand, mud, etc., bank at the mouth of a port; (surv.) traverse; (mach.) cross-heod; (fort.) traverse; (sm. a.) cross of a sword; (ring- pin crosspiece; deflection slide; (art.) traversing box, head, crosshead; partition board of an ammunition chest; sleeper of a platform. I. Fortification; II. Miscellaneous. I. Fortification: abri, v. s. v. obri; d'attaqut, traverse, place of arms. In a dry ditch; bras de, inclined postern under a traverse; en capitate, traverse along the capital; casematie, casematie traverse; contre un commnndemenl, traverse to screen a work seen or commanded by the enemy; crimailltre, lock traverse; creuse, hollow traverse; de defilement, defilement traverse; diagonale, diagonal traverse (axis oblique to interior crest); enracinie, attached traverse; traverse unmuming back to and joining the parados; isolee, v. tournante; magasin, magazine traverse; perpendiculaire, traverse perpendicular to the interior crest; pleine, solid traverse; reclai, in a battlerie rapide, natural ground left between guns, upon which the earth excavated for the terre-plein is thrown, and which serves as a traverse on the completion. Of the battery; — — tournante, cube traverse; de tranchie, part of the original ground left as a traverse in a trench. Miscellaneotis: d'appui, breast rail; arbrede, crosstree; ir arrf loirs de poutrelles, (pont.) balk stop cross bar of a pontoon wagon; 6 charnihe articulec, (Fr. art.) (in 120°C.) bar securing upper to lower carriage for traveling; chemin de, crossroad; de chevalet, (pont.) trestle brace; de cunson, (cons.) crosspiece of a partition; de creinaire, (art.) toothed or notched traversing head of a sight; d'ichafitiid, (cons.) putlog; de feneire, (coiui.) window traversing; avec glissiire, (inach.) crosshead for sliding gu ides;  infinire, (art.) lower sleeper (of a jilaf- ftjrin); (cons.) l><>iloni rail, weather rail (of a door, of a window); dfjoivl, (r. r.) joint sleeper: — - de linnoniiTf. crossing of a pair of shafts; di lintfan. (cons.) head rnil: — - lh')ir, (an. ) cluxk o( a slide carriage; - dune mniiii rllf. sliackle lilt; • mobiled hull pans, slutting i,iH tagonal) biw; traverse trypan traversed mouvemerU libre, (mach.) free crosshead; n»oy«n<,(c(MM.)lo<5krail of adoor or window; de palie, cap; du piston. (mach.) cross-head; de raccordement, (art.) sleeper used to widen a platform; de reculement, {ham.)  guide cross-head; de soupape, {mach.) valve guard; supeneure, {art.) upper sleeper of a platform; {cons.) top rail of a door or window; de tente, v. s. v. tente; de tige, {mach.) crosshead; de tige, {mach.) piston crosshead; d'un wagon, (r. r.) headstock. traversée, f., passage (as from one port to another, etc.); short sea journey; {art.) perforation (of an armor plate); (de vole), (r. r.) crossing. 