None
ansemia of, 478 arteries of, 474 atrophy of, 522 sclerotic, 523 basal ganglia of, lesions of, 464 base of, 466 tumors of, 598 central region of, tumors of, 596 cysts of, 524 diseases of, agraphia in, 444, 458 alexia in, 444 ansasthesia, alternating, in, 438 aphasia in, 453, 456 INDEX. 801 Brain, diseases of, aphasia in, intercor- tieal sensory, 457 motor, 459 motor, 458 optical, 458 sensory, 456 apraxia in, 431 arterial tension in, 487 association fibres in, 453 of ideas in, 454 astereognosis in, 429 auditory nuclei in, 448 tract in, 448 blindness, psychical, in, 443 word, 442 cerebellar tract in, 439 cerebral sensations in, 408 Cheyne-Stokes respiration in, 412 coma in, 409 concepts in, 455 convulsions in, 410, 412 cortical ansesthesia in, 426 ataxia in, 428 centres of muscular sense in, 428 deafness in, cortical, 444 psychical, 446 subcortical, 447 word, 447, 457 delirium in, 408 disturbance of emotion in, 464 of hearing in, 446 of sense of smell in, 452 of taste in, 453 of thought in, 453 of vision in, 439 dizziness in, 408 emaciation in, 412 epilepsy in, 410 Jacksonian, 414 evolution of speech in, 454 forced movements in, 471 glycosuria in, 412 headache in, 406 hemianEEsthesia in, 428 hemianopsia in, 445 hemiehorea in, 515 hemiplegia in, 419, 432 diseases of, hemiplegia, alter- nating in, 425 insomnia in, 409 lack of self-control in, 409, 464 lesions of basal ganglia in, 464 of cerebellum in, 467 of corpora quadrigemina in, 465 of crura cerebri in, 466 of pons in, 466 memories of touch in, 430 mono-ansesthesia in, 439 motor centres of speech in, 421 tract in, 423 narcolepsy in, 409 nausea in, 410^ 51 Brain, diseases of, olfactory nerve in, 452 optic neuritis in, 411 partesthesia of cortical origin in, 423 paralysis of cortical type in, 417, 419 from crus lesions in, 424 from internal capsule le- sion in, 424 from medulla lesions in, 425 from pons lesions in, 425 of subcortical type in, 422 paraphasia in, 459 polyuria in, 411 post-epileptic paralysis in, 417 sensory tracts in, 433 spasm of arm in, 415 cortical in, 415 of face in, 414 of leg in, 416 local, 414 staggering in, 468 stereognosis in, 429 stupor in, 409 subcortical lesions in, 464 symptoms of, cerebellar, 468 general vs. Bromide of sodium in treatment of acute anterior poliomyelitis, 215 of locomotor ataxia, 321 Bromides in treatment of multiple neur- tis, 112 of neuralgia, 88 Brown-86quard paralysis, 368 Bulbar palsy, differentiated from amyo- trophic lateral sclerosis, 236 in locomotor ataxia, 308 paralysis, 611 acute, 545, 611 apoplectiform, 612 differentiated from multiple neuritis, 616 sclerosis, 616 from myasthenia gravis, 616 from pseudobulbar paral- ysis, 616 etiology of, 613 pathology of, 613 prognosis of, 617 symptoms of, 613 treatment of, 617 Burdach, column of, 184 Butyl-chloral hydrate in treatment of neuralgia, 87 CACODYLATE of sodium in treat- ment of neuralgia, 87 Caisson disease, 350 Caisson disease, diagnosis of, 351 etiology of, 350 pathology of, 350 symptoms of, 351 treatment of, 351 Cancer and multiple neuritis, 161 Cannabis indica in treatment of neu- ralgia, 87 Carbon-monoxide, multiple neuritis from, 127 Carcinoma of brain^ 581 of vertebra, 380 Caries of spine, 376 course of, 379 pathology of, 376 prognosis of, 379 symptoms of, 378 spinal, 378 treatment of, 380 Cauda equina, lesions of, 194, 371 pressure on, 192 Cerebellar ataxia in abscess of brain, 556 disease, differentiated from loco- motor ataxia, 310 encephalitis, 543 symptoms, 468 Cerebellum, connections of, 473 lesions of, in diseases of brain, 468 tumors of, 600 Cerebral ansemia, 479 differentiated from tumors of brain, 60? Cerebral arteries, 475 aneurism of, 583 atrophy, treatment of, 536 axis, 467 embolism, differentiated from apo- plexy, 509 pathology of, 483 treatment of, 515 hemorrhage, 480 differentiated from apoplexy, 507 from tumors of brain, 603 pathology of, 481 treatment of, 513 hypertemia, 479 meningitis. 803 Cocaine in treatment of sciatica, 97 Coccygodynia, 99 Codeine in treatment of acute anterior poliomyelitis, 215 of neuritis, 56 ColcMcum in treatment of neuralgia, 87 Column of Burdach, 186 of Goll, 186 Coma, alcoholic, difEerentiated from apo- plexy, 506 in apoplexy, 492 diabetic, difEerentiated from apo- plexy, 506 in diseases of brain, 410 Combined sclerosis, 322 course of, 326 diagnosis of, 326 etiology of, 325 history of, 322 pathology of, 322 prognosis of, 326 symptoms of 325 treatment of, 326 vascular origin of, 323 Compression of the spinal cord, 376 Conjugate motions of the eyes, 639 Consciousness in apoplexy, 494 Constipation in locomotor ataxia, 292 Convulsions in diseases of brain, 410 in tumors of brain, 588 Copper, multiple neuritis from, 139 Corpora quadrigemina, lesions of, 465 tumors of, 599 Corpus callosum, tumors of, 596 Cortical ansesthesia in diseases of brain, 426, 430 ataxia in diseases of brain, 428 centres of muscular sense, 428 encephalitis, 540. paralysis in diseases of brain, 419 spasms in diseases of brain, 414 Cortico-spinal paralysis, 167 Counter-irritation in treatment of acute anterior poliomyelitis, 214 of locomotor ataxia, 316 Cramp, writers, etc., 779 Cranial nerves, 619 Cranio-cerebral topography, 472 Crisis in locomotor ataxia, 295 Crura cerebri, lesions of, 468 Crural neuralgia, 92 Crus cerebri, tumors of, 599 Cushing on intracranial pressure, 487 Cutaneous nerve, external, paralysis of, 72 Cystic tumors of brain, 581 Cysts of brain, 524 DEAF-MUTISM in maldevelopment of brain, 535 Deafness, 659 from acoustic nerve disease, 659 cortical, 446 from ear disease, 659 Deafness in maldevelopment of brain, 535 psychical, 446 subcortical, 447 word, 446 in diseases of brain, 446 Degeneration, ascending, in spinal cord, 342 reaction of, 51 secondary, in spinal cord, 342 Deiters' nucleus, 661 Delirium in diseases of brain, 408 Dementia paralytica, 545 Dendrites, 18 Diabetes, multiple neuritis following, 158 Diabetic coma, difEerentiated from apo- plexy, 507 Diffuse neuritis, 44 Diphtheria and knee-jerk, 140 Diphtheritic paralysis, 140 frequency of, 140 pathology of, 140 prognosis of, 142 symptoms of, 141 ■ treatment of, 142 Diphtheritic multiple neuritis, 140 Diplegia in maldevelopment of brain, 531 Disseminated myelitis, 336 sclerosis, 675 Dizziness in diseases of brain, 408 Dorsal vertebrae fracture of, 366 Drop-wrist, 69 in multiple neuritis, 106 Dropped-feet in multiple neuritis, 107 Duchenne's paralysis, 62 ECHINOCOCCUS of spinal cord, 385 Eighth nerve, 659 Electricity in treatment of acute an- terior poliomyelitis, 216 of hemiplegia, 517 of locomotor ataxia, 317 of multiple. neuritis, 115 of neuritis, 55, 57, 61 of obstetrical paralysis, 65 of sciatica, 98 Eleventh nerve, 671 Emaciation in diseases of brain, 410 Embolism, cerebral, differentiated from apoplexy, 509 pathology of, 483 treatment of 515 Emotion, disturbance of, in diseases of brain, 464 Encephalitis, 540 cerebellar, 542 cortical, 542 etiology of, 540 pathology of, 541 prognosis of, 543 symptoms of, 542 treatment of, 544 varieties of, 541 Endarteritis, 484 treatment of, 512 Epicritie sensations, 49 804 INDEX. Epidemic multiple neuritis, 151 pathology of, 152 symptoms of, 153 treatment of, 154 types of, 154 atrophic, 154 hydropic, 154 pernicious, 154 Epidural tuberculosis, 376 Epilepsy, 734 aura in, 735 diagnosis of, 749 differentiated from apoplexy, 506 in diseases of brain, 410' Jacksonian, 414 duration of, 739 etiology of, 740 in maldevelopment of brain, 532 pathology of, 748 prognosis of, 750 symptoms of, 739 grandmal attack, 734 petitmal attack, 734 psychical attack, 737 theories of disease, 745 treatment of, 751 medical, 751 surgical Equilibrium, 662 Erb's juvenile dystrophy, 247 Ergot in treatment of acute anterior poliomyelitis, 216 of locomotor ataxia, 320 Erysipelas, multiple neuritis after, 148 Erythromelalgia, 51, 158 Exercise in treatment of obstetrical paralysis, 65 Exophthalmic goitre in locomotor ataxia, 308 Eyeball, motor nerves of, 635 Eyes, conjugate motions of, 640 FACE, hemiatrophy of, 651 spasm of, in diseases of brain, 414 Facial nerve, 652 paralysis, 653 in abscess of brain, 556 diagnosis of, 657 etiology of, 653 pathology of, 653 prognosis of, 658 symptoms of, 654 treatment of, 658 spasm, 725 Fever in tumors of brain, 590 Fibroma of spinal cord, 385 Fifth nerve, 645 paralysis of, 645 Flechsig's cortical areas, 462 Fourth nerve, 633 paralysis of, 633 Fracture of cervical vertebrro, 364 of dorsal vertebrse, 361 of lower lumbar vertebraa, 371 of upper lumbar yertebrse, 368 I'raenkel movement in treatment of locomotor ataxia, 321 Friedreich's ataxia, 327 diagnosis of, 330 etiology of, 328 pathology of, 327 symptoms of, 328 Frontal lobes of brain, tumors of, 592 GAIT in apoplexy, 495 ataxic, 180 in combined sclerosis, 325 in diseases of spinal cord, 180 in hysteria, 785 in lateral sclerosis, 274 in locomotor ataxia, 300 in multiple neuritis, 105, 122 paralytic, 180 in pseudomuscular hypertrophy, 243 spastic, 180 Gastric crises in locomotor ataxia, 295 Gelsemium in treatment of neuralgia, 87 Gemmules, 20 Genital crises in locomotor ataxia, 297 Gertier's disease, 666 Girdle sensation, 369 Glioma of brain, 580 of spinal cord, 386 Gliosarcoma of brain, 580 Gliosis spinalis. See Syringomyelia. Glosso-labio-laryngeal paralysis, 611 Glosso-pharyngeal nerve, 668 Glycerophosphates in treatment of mul- tiple neuritis, 114 Glycosuria in diseases of brain, 410 Goitre, exophthalmic, in locomotor ataxia, 309 Goll, column of, 186 Gonorrhoea, multiple neuritis after, 148 Gout, multiple neuTitis following, 156 Grafting of nerves in anterior poliomye- litis, 222 Gummata of brain, 582 of spinal cord, 385 HABIT spasms, 720 H8ematomye]ia, 359 diagnosis of, 373 etiology of, 361 pathology of, 359 prognosis of, 373 symptoms of, 361 treatment of, 374 Hands, ataxia in, 300 paralysis of, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, 232 in progressive muscular atrophy, 225 Head, tenderness of, in abscess of brain, 561 Headache in abscess of brain, 559 in apoplexy, 490 in diseases of brain, 406 in hysteria, 787 in tumors of brain, 586 INDEX. 805 Hearing, disturbances of, in diseases of brain, 446 Hemiauaastbesia, alternating, in apo- plexy, 495 in diseases of brain, 428 , treatment of, 518 Hemianopsia, 624 in apoplexy, 496 cortical, 438 subcortical, 445 varieties of, 624 Hemiataxia in apoplexy, 496 Hemiatrophy of face, 650 in locomotor ataxia, 308 of tongue, 673 H emicbromatopsia, 439, 625 Hemiplegia, alternating, in diseases of brain, 425 in apoplexy, 493 bed-sores in, 498 in diseases of brain, 417, 421 infantile, 528 in maldevelopment of brain, 528 prognosis of, 510 progressive, 512 treatment of, 516 Hepatic crises in locomotor ataxia, 295 Herpes zoster, 80, 82, 84, 91 Heteromere neurones, 191 Hoffmann, progressive neural muscular atrophy of, 251 duration of, 254 etiology of, 252 pathology of, 252 prognosis of, 254 symptoms of, 253 treatment of, 254 Huntington's Chorea, 721 Hydatids of brain, 581 Hydrocephalus, chronic, differentiated from tumors of brain, 604 external, 576 Hydrocephalus, internal, 526 Hydrotherapy in treatment of acute an- terior poliomyelitis, 215 of locomotor ataxia, 315 of multiple neuritis, 115 of obstetrical paralysis, 65 Hypersemia, cerebral, 479 of optic nerve, 625 of spinal cord, 331 Hypersesthesia in Spinal-cord disease, 185 Hypoglossal nerve, 672 Hypotonia in tabes, 307 Hysteria, 780. ans3sthesia in, 784 aphonia in, 785 ' astasia-abasia in, 785 belching in, 786 blindness in, 784 catalepsy in, 787 contractures in, 785 cough in, 786 deafness in, 784 diagnosis of, 789 Hysteria, differentiated from multiple sclerosis, 684 etiology of, 788 gait in, 785 headache in, 787 hemiplegia in, 784 joints in, 787 loss of smell in, 784 of taste in, 784 major, 783 minor, 782 narcolepsy in, 787 pain in, 786 paralysis in, 784 phantom tumors in, 788 pseudo-angina in, 787 prognosis in, 789 respiratory spasm in, 786 rest cure in, 790 somnolence in, 787 suppression of urine in, 788 treatment of, 790 tumor in, 785 vomiting in, 788 Hysterical ansesthesia in spinal-cord dis- ease, 193 spasm differentiated from cerebral spasm, 414 temperament, ■ 780 ICE in treatment of neuralgia, 88 Idiocy in maldevelopment of brain, 534 Idiopathic multiple neuritis, 162 Illuminating-gas, multiple neuritis from, 127 Imbecility in maldevelopment of brain, 534 Impotence in locomotor ataxia, 292 Incisures of Schmitt-Lantermann, 33 Infantile hemiplegia, 528 paralysis of arm, 62 differentiated from multiple neuritis, 110 spinal paralysis, 201 symptoms of, 206 Injuries of nerves, 47 of the spinal cord, 359 Insomnia in apoplexy, 490 in diseases of brain, 409 in tumors of brain, 590 Insular sclerosis, 682 Tntercortical aphasia in abscess of brain, 564 motor aphasia in disease of brain, 458 sensory aphasia in diseases of brain, 457 Intercostal neuralgia, 90 diagnosis of, 91 treatment of, 91 Interstitial neuritis, 44 Intestinal crises in locomotor ataxia, 295 Intracranial aneurism, 584 pressure, 478 806 INDEX. 807 Meningitis, cerebral, 697 pathology of, 698 varieties of, 697 chronic spinal, 402 diagnosis of, 402 pathology of, 402 symptoms of, 402 treatment of, 403 differentiated from abscess of brain, 566 in infants, 703 tuberculous, differentiated from tumors of brain, 603 of cord, 376 varieties of, endemic, 697 epidemic cerebro-spinal, 697, 701 hydrocephalus, 703 secondary, 704 septic, 697, 704 spyhilitie, 700, 709 tuberculous, 697, 707 Meningo-encephalitis, 525, 545 Mental symptoms in multiple neuritis, 109, 123 Mercury, multiple neuritis from, 139 Migraine, 794 etiology, 794 prognosis, 796 symptoms, 795 treatment, 796 Miliary aneurisms, 483 Mills' disease, 512 Mono-ansBsthesia in diseases of brain, 439 Morphine in treatment of locomotor ataxia, 320 of neuralgia 87 Morton's toe, 75 Motor nerves of eyeball, 633 Multiple neuritis, alcoholic, 117 etiology of, 119 pathology of, 118 symptoms of, 120 treatment of, 125 due to anaemia, 129 arsenical, X29 cases of, 134 diagnosis of, 133 occurrence and source of poisoning, 131 pathology of, 131 symptoms of, 131 treatment of, 134 and cancer, 160 from carbon-monoxide, 127 due to coal-tar products, 128 from copper, 139 course of, 109 diabetes following, 158 diagnosis of, 110 differentiated from bulbar par- alysis, 616 from infantile paralysis, 110 Multiple neuritis differentiated from locomotor ataxia, 109, 111, 317 from myelitis. Multiple sclerosis clifEerentiated from lateral sclerosis, 684 from locomotor ataxia, 684 from Marie's disease, 685 from paresis, 549, 684 from tumors of brain, 684 etiology of, 679 pathology of, 675 prognosis of, 685 symptoms of, 680 treatment of, 685 Muscles in chronic anterior poliomye- litis, 222 serratus magnus, paralysis of, 66 spasm of, in neuritis, 52 spasmodic contraction of, in dis- eases of spinal cord, 178 Muscular atrophy in locomotor ataxia, 306 of peroneal type, 251 in syringomyelia, 268 dystrophies, 238 differentiated from amyotro- phic lateral sclerosis, 236 from chronic anterior po- liomyelitis, 228 etiology of, 239 pathology of, 240 prognosis of, 250 symptoms of, 242 treatment of, 251 varieties of, 242 Musculospiral nerve injury, 48, 52 paralysis of, 68 Myasthenia gravis, 616 Meylin sheath of nerve, 31 Myelitis, 333 chronic, 352 diagnosis of, 356 etiology of, 352 pathology of, 353 symptoms of, 355 treatment of, 357 compression, differentiated from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, 235 differentiated from multiple neuri- tis, 111 disseminated, 348 etiology of, 334 infectious origin of, 334 pathology of, 335 prognosis of, 349 puerperal, 334 symptoms of, 343 spinal, direct, 343 indirect, 343 syphilitic, 335. 809 Nerves, regeneration of, 41 sciatic, paralysis of, 73 seventh, 652 sixth, 639 paralysis of, 639 spinal accessory, 671 paralysis of, 671 suprascapular, paralysis of, 66 tenth, 669 third, 633 paralysis of, 635 trigeminal, 645 tumors of, 75 twelfth, 672 ulnar, paralysis of, 70, 71, 156 vagus, 669 paralysis of, laryngeal symp- toms from, 670 vestibular, 661 of Wrisberg, 652 Nervous system, syphilis of, 686 Neuralgia, 78 climatic conditions causing, 80, 82 electrical states of the air, and, 80 etiology of, 79 pathology of, 78 special forms of, 82 brachial, 90 of breast, 91 cervico-occipital, 89 coccygodynia, 99 crural, 92 intercostal, 90 diagnosis of, 91 treatment of, 91 lumbo-abdominal, 92 of ovaries, 98 • sciatica, 93 diagnosis of, 95 etiology of, 93 symptoms of, 93 treatment of, 96 of testicles, 98 trigeminal, 82 treatment of, 85 symptoms of, 80 treatment of, 81 Neurasthenia, 765 course, 773 diagnosis, 774 differentiated from locomotor ataxia, 308 from paresis, 550 etiology, 765 prognosis, 774 symptoms, 76.7 mental, 767 cerebral, 768 spinal, 769 sexual, 770 vasomotor, 771 treatment, 775 Neuritis, 42 apoplectic, 60 ascending, 54 brachial, 58 Neuritis, brachial, etiology of, 58 pathology of, 60 prognosis of, 61 symptoms, of, 58 treatment of, 61 diagnosis of, 54 differentiated from acute polio- myelitis, 214 from chronic anterior polio- myelitis, 228 diffuse, 44 electrical changes in, 52 interstitial, 44 leprous, 147 pathology of, 147 symptoms of 147 multiple, alcoholic, 117 etiology of, 119 pathology of, 118 symptoms of, 120 treatment of, 125 due to anaemia, 129 arsenical, 129 diagnosis of, 138 occurrence and source of poisoning, 131 pathology of, 131 symptoms of, 131 treatment of, 134 and cancer, 160 due to coal-tar products, 128 from copper, 391 course of, 109 and diabetes, 157 diagnosis of, 110 differentiated from bulbar par- alysis, 616 from infantile paralysis, 110 from locomotor ataxia, 109, 111, 308 from myelitis. 111 after diphtheria, 140 duration of, 110 epidemic, 150 pathology of, 151 symptoms of , 152 treatment of, 153 types of, 153 after erysipelas, 146 etiology of, 102 fever in, 109 after gonorrhoea, 147 and gout, 155 due to grippe, 145 idiopathic, 160 due to infectious agents, 145 due to lead poisoning, 135 duration of, 137 etiology of, 135 pathology of, 136 sources of poisoning, 135 symptoms of, 136 treatment of, 138 after malarial fever, 146 810 INDEX. 811 Osmic acid in treatment of sciatica, 97 Otitis media and abscess of brain, 555 Ovaries, neuralgia of, 98 PACHYMENINGITIo, cerebral, 689 externa, 689 interna, 689 etiology of, 689 pathology of, 689 symptoms of, 690 treatment of, 691 eerviealis hypertrophica, 393 etiology of, 393 symptoms of, 393 treatment of, 394 Pain in carcinoma of spine, 380 in caries of spine, 378 in locomotor ataxia, 289 sense, tract of, 189 in spinal-cord disease, 194 in tumors of spinal cord, 388 Painful knee, 70 shoulder, 66 Palsy, Bell 's, 653 birth, electrical tests in, 62 Parsesthesia of cortical origin, 426 in locomotor ataxia, 288 Paralysis, abducens, 63 acute progressive, 395 pathology of, 395 symptoms of, 395 agitans, 756 diagnosis of, 760 etiology of, 756 prognosis of, 760 symptoms of, 757 theory of disease, 761 treatment of, 761 alternating, in apoplexy, 494 in anterior poliomyelitis, 207 types of, 210 in apoplexy, 493 of arms in pseudomuscular hyper- trophy, 246 ascending spinal, 223 asthenic, 617 Bernhardt 's, 73 Brown-Sequard 's, 368 bulbar, 611 chronic atrophic, diagnosis of, 228 of circumflex nerve, 66 cortical, in diseases of brain, 417 from crus lesions, 424 cases of, 143 diphtheritic, 140 frequency of, 140 pathology of, 140. Paresis, differentiated from multiple sclerosis, 550, 694 from neurasthenia, 550 etiology of, 545 general, differentiated from apo- plexy, 507 pathology of, 545 prognosis of, 551 symptoms of, 547 mental, 548 physical, 549 syphilis and, 545 treatment of, 551 Parietal lobes of brain, tumors of, 595 Patheticus paralysis, 638 Percussion note in abscess of brain, 561 Periaxillary neuritis, 45 Perlia's scheme of nuclei of oculomotor nerve, 634 Pernicious ansemia, 331 Pharyngeal crisis in locomotor ataxia, 295 Phenacetin in treatment of locomotor ataxia, 320 Phosphorus, multiple neuritis from, 139 Plantar nerve injury, 48 paralysis of, 75 Plexuses, injuries of, prognosis of, 55 Pneumogastric nerve, 670 Polioencephalitis, inferior, 544 superior, 544 Poliomyelitis, acute anterior, 201 age at onset of, 201 atrophy in, 208 condition of bladder in, 207 course of the case in, 213 deformities in, 219 differentiated from acute rheumatism, 214 from neuritis, 214 from rachitis, 214 electrical reaction in, 207 epidemics of, 201 etiology of, 201 fever in, 207, 210 growth of bones in, 212 infection as a cause of, 202 month of onset of, 202 pain in, 207 paralysis in, 207 types of, 210 pathology of, 203 permanent conditions in, 212 prognosis of, 215 spinal curvature in, 218 symptoms of, 207 treatment of, 215 types of onset in, 210 chronic anterior, 219 differentiated from amyo- trophic lateral sclerosis, 227 from Charcot-Marie- Tooth disease, 228 Poliomyelitis, chronic anterior, differen- tiated from muscu- lar dystrophy, 228 from neuritis, 22P hands in, 224 history of, 218 muscles in, 223 nerves in, 222 pathology of, 220 prognosis of, 229 symptoms of, 223 treatment of, 229 types of, 220 Polyneuritis, senile, 163 Polyuria in diseases of brain, 402 Pons, lesions of, in diseases of brain, 466 tumors of, 601 Popliteal nerve, external, paralysis of, 74, 156 internal, paralysis of, 74 Porencephalus, 523 Post -epileptic paralysis in diseases of brain, 417 Progressive muscular atrophy, 219 atrophy of shoulder in, 22G Charcot-Marie-Tooth form of, 252 duration of, 226 electrical changes in, 224 neural muscular atrophy of Hoff- mann, 251 duration of, 254 etiology of, 252 pathology of, 252 prognosis of, 254 symptoms of, Zu6 treatment of, 254 Protopathic sensations, 49 Psammoma of spinal cord, 386 Pseudobulbar paralysis, 617 Pseudomuscular hypertrophy, 242 act of rising in, 244 course of, 246 deformities in, 246 i electrical contractility in. 813 RACHITIS difterentiated from acute poliomyelitis, 212 Eanvier, nodes of, 32 Eeaetion of degeneration, 52 Eeetal crises in locomotor ataxis, 297 symptoms in combined sclerosis, 328 Eectum, mechanism of, 183 spinal centres of, 183 Eecnrrent oculomotor paralysis, 652 Eeferred pains, 99 Eeflex action, disturbances of, in spinal- cord disease, 178 acts, mechanism of, 26 Eelation of the spinal cord to the vertebrae, 363 Eenal crises in locomotor ataxia, 297 Eespiration, variations in, in diseases of brain, 411 ^ Eespiratory bundle, 682 Eetinal artery, thrombosis of, 637 Eheumatism, acute, differentiated from acute poliomyelitis, 211 and multiple neuritis, 155 SACEAL plexus, paralysis of, 73 Salicylate of sodium in treatment of acute anterior polio- myelitis, 216 of locomotor ataxia, 320 Salicylates in treatment of sciatica, 96 Salicylic acid in treatment of multiple neiiritis, 112 Sarcoma of brain, 587 of spinal cord, 384 of vertebra, 380 symptoms of, 381 Schmitt-Lantermann, incisures of, 33 Schwann, sheath of, 32, 37 Sciatic nerve, paralysis of, 73 Sciatica, 73, 93 course of, 95 diagnosis of, 96 etiology of, 93 gait in, 94 gout as a cause of, 93 herpes in, 95 pain in, 94 prognosis of, 96 symptoms of, 94 treatment of, 97 Sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral, 230 combined, 322 disseminated, 675 insular, 675 lateral, 272 multiple, 675 posterior spinal, 277 primary lateral, differentiated from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, 234 of spinal cord in pernicious ansemia, 332 Sclerotic atrophy of brain, 522 Senile multiple neuritis, 162 paraplegia, 357 Sensation, disturbances of, in spinal- cord disease, 185 tests of, in disease of brain, 426 Sensory disturbances, prognosis of, 510 Septic cerebral meningitis, 707 Septicaemia, multiple neuritis after, 148 Serratus magnus muscle, paralysis of, 66 Seventh nerve, 651 Sheath of Mauthner, 34 of Schwann, 33, 38 Shoulder, atrophy of, in progressive muscular atrophy, 225 Shoulder-joint, neuritis of, 66 Silver, multiple neuritis from, 139 Sinuses, cerebral, thrombosis of, 570 etiology of, 569 pathology of, 570 symptoms of, 571 treatment of, 571 Sixth nerve, 639 paralysis of, 639 Skin, diseases of, in locomotor ataxia, ■305 reflexes in spinal-cord disease, 182 sensory supply of, 367 Skull, measurements of, 474 percussion note on, 556 Smell, disturbances of, in diseases of brain, 450 Solitary fasciculus, 668 Spasm of arm in diseases of brain, 413 cortical, in diseases of brain, 414 of face, in diseases of brain, 414 facia], 725 of leg, in diseases of brain, 415 local, in diseases of brain, 414 of muscles in neuritis, 52 nodding, 720 Spasmodic torticollis, 728 Spastic gait, 182 paralysis of infants, 528 in maldevelopment of brain, 528 paraplegia. Speech, evolution of, 444 motor centres of, in diseases of brain, 419 Spinal accessory nerve, 671 paralysis of, 671 canal, syphilitic exudation in, 380 cord, anasmia of, 331 pernicious, 331 pathology of, 332 symptoms of, 332 treatment of, 333 anatomy of, 163 ascending degeneration in, 187, 348 bloodvessels of, 198 compression of, 380 course of sensory fibres in, 280 development of posterior col- umns of, 280 diseases, anaesthesia in, 184 814 INDEX. Spinal-eord disease, an89sthesia in dis- tribution of, 185 diagnosis of, 163 gait in, 181 hypersesthesia in, 184 localization of, 163 pain in, 194 paralysis from, 164, 175 symptoms of, 164 trophic, 195 vasomotor, 195 groups of cells in, 169, 173 hyperffimia of, 333 injuries of, 364 diagnosis of, 364 treatment of, 374 surgical, 374 lesions of, relation of growth of limbs to, 202 relation of pain to, 202 localization of motor functions in, 171 motor cells of, 171 tract of, 164 pyramidal tract of, 164 relation of, to vertebrse, 363 sclerosis of, in pernicious anae- mia, 332 ;, ' secondary degeneration in, 344 sensory tracts in, 184, 190 syphilis of, difEerentiated from locomotor ataxia, 313 transverse lesion of, 176 tuberculous meningitis of, 376 tumors of, 383 course of, 386 diagnosis of, 386 differentiated from amyo- trophic lateral sclerosis, 235 etiology of, 384 symptoms of, 387 treatment of, 390 surgiSal, 390 ganglia in tabes, 284 lesions, disturbances of sensation in, 187, 191 ' various forms of, position in bed in, 182 meningitis, acute, 398 course of, 400 diagnosis of, 401 etiology of, 399 pathology of, 398 prognosis of, 401 symptoms of, 400 treatment of, 401 chronic, 402 diagnosis of, 403 pathology of, 402 symptoms of, 402 treatment of, 403 myosis, 639 paralysis, 175 ascending, 220 Spinal sclerosis, posterior. 815 Syringomyelia, history of, 255 pathology of, 255 prognosis of, 271 symptoms of, 262 cranial nerve, 266 joint, 266 reflexes, 268 trophic, 264 treatment of, 271 TABES dorsalis. See Locomotor ataxia. 