None
Foremen and overseers Laborers (sieam railroad) 1 5 1 74 5 1 86 15 12 3 264 78 3 2 3 1 2 2 4 344 21 5 223 5 9 1 1 19 ,367 4 3 ,933 98 1 221 1 1 187 1 179 641 15 12 3 256 56 3 2 3 1 2 2 4 92 21 6 42 5 9 1 1 19 113 Transportation— Continued. Longshoremen and stevedores. ...... Mail carriers Proprietors, olPicials, and managers. Sailors and deck hands Other occupations (semiskilled) Trade. Clerks in stores Laborers, porters, and helpers in stores.. Retail dealers Salesmen Public service (not elsewhere classified). Guards, watchmen , and doorkeepers Laborers (public service) Lighthouse keepers Marshals, sheriffs, detectives, etc Officials and inspectors (territorial and United States) Policemen Soldiers 4 1 118 5 Professional service. Civil and mining engineers and surveyors Clergymen Fortune tellers, hypnotists, spiritualists, etc... Healers (except physicians and surgeons) Keepers of benevolent and penal institutions. Musicians Photographers Religious and charity workers Teachers (school) Trained nurses Other professional pursuits Domestic and personal service., Barbers and hairdressers Hotel keepers and managers Housekeepers an d stewards Hunters, trappers, and guides 1 Janitors and sextons Laundresses (not in laundry) I .aundry operatives Porters (e.xceptin stores) Restaurant, caf^, and lunch-room keepers. Servants Waiters Clerical occupations. Bookkeepers and accountants.. Clerks (except clerks in stores). 92 1 3 12 3,882 5 13 4 4 1 154 16 79 10 17 34 10 3 1 11 7 10 40 13 316 59 46 28 6 2 13 39 33 4 302 37 8 77 168 25 24 125 4 1 115 5 79 12 3,925 ' Not otherwise specified. 67090°— 15 17 2 Includes basket and moccasin making, ll.S; fur sewing, 35; net making, 29; and other miscellaneous work, 41. 3,491 8 1 43 33 21 301 17 4 5 1,325 50 1 45 1,565 51 29 20 1 35 1 3 2 3,836 5 10 46 13 1 4 3 1 89 1 258 INDIANS IN THE UNITED STATES. Of the 13,702 Indians 10 years of age and over in the United States in 1910 who were enumerated on the general poptilation schedule, and therefore without tribal designation, there were 5,229 males and 1,853 females who were gainfully occupied. Table 1 06 shows the occupations in which such Indians were engaged. OCCUPATIONS OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN THE UNITED STATES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENUMERATED ON THE GENERAL POPULATION SCHEDULE, OF UNKNOWN STOCK OR TRIBE: 1910. Table 106 SEX AND OCCUPATION. Males Ap*iculture, forestry, and animal hus- bandry Dairy farm laborers Farm , dairy farm, and orchard foremen Farm laborers Farmers Fishermen and oystermen Garden, orchard, and nursery laborers Gardeners, florists, fruit growers, and nursery- men Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers Stock herders, drovers, and feeders Stock raisers other agricultural pursuits Extraction of minerals ■ Coal mine operatives Gold and silver mine operatives All other mine operatives Quarry operatives Other "occupations Manufacturing and mechanical industries. Blacksmiths Brick and stone masons Carpenters Compositors, linotypers, and typesetters Engineers (stationary) Firemen (except locomotive and fire depart- ment) Laborers (n. o. s.'): Building and hand trades Iron and steel industries Saw and planing mills Other industries Machinists, millwrights, and toolmakers Painters, glaziers, and varnishers Sawyers Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.^): Basket makers Iron and steel industries Saw and planing mills Shoe factories Other industries Shoemakers and cobblers (not in factory) Tailors Other occupations Transportation Chauffeurs Draymen, teamsters, and expressmen Hostlers and stable hands Laborers (n. o. s.i): Road and street building and repairing. .. Steam railroad Other transportation Mail carriers . -• Sailors and deck hands Other occupations Num- ber: 1910. 2,755 18 10 1,545 640 42 22 16 249 146 46 21 i.nie 342 11 9S 65 13 25 14 11 16 17 10 40 12 25 102 12 105 16 34 198 16 11 14 64 SEX AND OCCUPATION. Males — Continued. Trade Bankers, brokers, and money lenders Clerks in stores Deliverymen Laborers in coal and lumber yards and ware- houses Laborers, porters, and helpers in stores Real estate agents and officials Retail dealers Salesmen Other pursuits Public service (not elsewhere classified). .. Guards, watchmen, and doorkeepers Laborers (public service) Marshals, sheriffs, detectives, etc Officials and inspectors (state and United States) Soldiers, sailors, and marines O ther occupations Professional service Actors Artists and teachers of art Civil and mining engineers and surveyors Clergymen Lawyers Musicians and teachers of music Physicians and surgeons Showmen Teachers (school) Other occupations Domestic and personal service Barbers and hairdressers B athhouse keepers and attendants Hunters, trappers, and guides Janitors Laborers ( domestic and professional service).. Porters (except in stores) Restaurant, cafe, and lunch-room keepers Servants Waiters Other occupations Clerical occupations Agents, canvassers, and collectors Bookkeepers, cashiers, and accountants Clerks (except clerks in stores) Messenger, bundle, and office boys Stenographers and typewriters Females Agriculture, forestry, and animal hus- bandry Farm laborers Farmers Other agricultural pursuits Num- ber: 1910. 16 5 6 15 16 11 19 15 18 38 390 15 17 27 18 32 12 150 21 62 82 3 21 38 15 5 1,853 352 298 44 10 SEX -IND OCCUPATION. Females— Continued. Extraction of minerals Manufacturing and mechanical industries. Dressmakers and seamstresses (not in factory) Laborers (n. o. s. i) Milliners and millinery dealers Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.'): Basket makers Other industries Sewers and sewing-maehineoperators (factory) Other occupations Transportation Trade Retail dealers Saleswomen Other occupations Public service (not elsewhere classified). .. Professional service Actors Fortune tellers, hypnotists, spiritualists, etc.. Musicians and teachers of music Showmen Teachers (school) Trained nurses Other occupations Domestic and personal service Barbers and hairdressers Boarding and lodging housekeepers Housekeepers and stewardesses Laundresses (not in laundry) Laundry operatives Midwives and nurses (not train edj Servants .' Waitresses Other occupations Clerical occupations Bookkeepers, cashiers, and accountants Bundle and ca,sh girls Clerks (except clerks in stores) Stenographers and typewriters Num- ber: 1910. 193 95 in 12 29 18 12 17 38 106 6 10 S 5 54 7 16 1,126 14 19 71 211 16 26 719 20 30 28 1 Not otherwise specified. Selected occupations, hij sex and age periods. — In the tabulation of Indian occupations for this report all gainful workers were distributed into the following sLx age periods: 10 to 14, 15 to 19, 20 to 24, 25 to 44, 45 years and over, and age unknown. Table 108 (p. 259) shows, for the United States and for Alaska, the number of male and female Indians engaged in all gainful occupations, in each general division of occupations, and in each specified occupation in 1910, distributed by age periods. In Table 107, for the United States and Alaska, the number of male and female Indians of each specified age engaged in gain- ful occupations is compared with the total number of the same age in 1910. Table 109 (p. 262) shows, for each principal tribe in the United States and Alaska, the number of male and female Indians engaged in selected occupations in 1910, distributed according to age periods. For cer- tain tribes in the United States, the Indians engaged in many of the selected occupations are further sub- divided according to the principal state or states in which they were located in 1910. OCCUPATIONS. 259 Table 107 INDIAN MALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER: 1910. INDIAN FEM.VLES 10 years of age and over; 1910. AGE PERIOD. INDIAN MALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER: 1910. INDIAN FEMALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND over: 1910. AGE PERIOD. Total num- ber. Engaged in gainfu] occupations. Total num- ber. Engaged in gainful occupations. Total num- ber. Engaged in gainful occupations. Total num- ber. Engaged in gainful occupations. Num- ber. Per cent. Num- ber. Per cent. Num- ber. Per cent. Num- ber. Per cent. ITXITEP STATES. 10 years of age and over.. 96,582 59,206 61.3 92. 176 14.710 16.0 ALASKA. 10 years of age and over.. 10 to 14 years 9,300 7,367 79.2 8,744 757 8.7 16. 199 14 612 11,265 30, 840 23,185 481 2,076 6.149 8.327 26.236 10.234 184 12.8 42.1 73.9 85.1 70.0 38.3 15. 194 SfiO 5.7 15.9 20.2 19. 6 16. 2 13.7 1.206 1.285 1.138 3,633 1,960 78 123 794 1.037 3,611 1,742 60 10. 2 61.8 91. 1 99.4 88.9 76.9 1,044 1,212 1,187 3,427 1,788 86 25 101 75 298 223 35 2.4 13.874 1 2.208 15 to 19 years 8.3 10. 579 29.335 22. 726 468 2,141 5,732 3.685 64 20 to 24 years 6.3 8.7 45 years" and over 12.5 Age unknown 40.7 NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES ENGAGED IN SPECIFIED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910. Tabic 108 Total.i AGE PERIODS. FE.X AND OCCDPATION. Total.i AGE PERIODS. sex and occupation. 10 to 14 years. IS to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. UNITED STATES. iLiLES 59,206 2,076 6,149 Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry Dairy farm laborers Dairy farmers Farm, dairy farm, and orchard foremen Farm laborers Farmers Fishermen and oystermen Foresters Garden, orchard, and nursery laborers Gardeners, florists, fruit grow- ers, and nurserymen Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers Owners and managers otlog and timber camps Stock herders, drovers, and feeders Stock raisers Extraction of minerals.. Operators Coal mine operatives Copper mine operatives Gold and silver mine operatives Lead and zinc mine operatives. All other mine operatives Quarry operatives Oil, gas, and salt well operatives. Manufacturing and me- chanical industries Apprentices Bakers Blacksmiths Brick and stone masons Builders and building con- tractors Carpenters Compositors, linotypers, and typesetters Dressmakers and seamstresses (notin factory) Electricians and electrical engi- neers Entjineers (stationary) Firemen (except locomotive and fire department) Jewelers, watchmakers, gold- smiths, and silversmiths Laborers (n. o. s.') Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories Building and hand trades... Chemical industries Copper factories Electric light and power plants 46,621 37 21 75 19,924 17,665 550 37 160 1,793 32 2,925 2,767 553 10 33 73 273 12 55 65 29 20 35 219 79 22 481 45 14 19 129 50 92 23 2,657 40 26 1,969 1,457 489 43 8,327 3 3,949 228 36 23 24 2 146 2 651 38 6,229 12 3 4 3,722 1,392 56 5 23 29 279 2 470 194 86 26,236 16,234 20,051 16 10 40 7,278 8,729 213 18 64 179 917 18 955 1,499 1,048 3 229 2 1 6 15 40 141 8 29 32 18 2,835 1 13 129 39 10 262 17 5 10 80 26 66 10 1,222 24 24 35 2 6 16 I Totals include persons of unknown age. 3,457 7,281 236 14 44 177 436 10 342 1,028 119 1,362 7 52 28 10 139 18 Males — Continued. Manufacturing and me- chanical industries- Continued. Laborers Cn. o. s.-) — Continued. Food industries Iron and steel industries Lime, cement, and gypsum factories Saw and planing mills Other woodworking facto- ries Paper and pulp mills Textile industries Other indust ries Machinists, millwrights, and toolmakers Manufactmers Mechanics (n. o. s.^) Painters, glaziers, vamishers, enamelers, etc Plasterers Plumbers and gas and steam fitters Sawyers Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.^) : Basket makers Cigar and tobacco factories.. Food industries Harness and saddle indus- tries Iron and steei industries — Saw and planing mills Other woodworking facto- ries Shoe factories Weavers Other industries Shoemakers and cobblers (not in factory) Stonecutters Tailors Transportation. Captains, masters, mates, and pilots Carriage and hack drivers (T.hauneurs Draymen, teamsters, and ex- pressmen Foremen and overseers (rail- road) Hostlers and stable hands Laborers (n. o. s.*) : Hoad and street building and ref)airtng Steam railroad Liverj" stable keepers and man- agers Locomotive firemen Longshoremen and stevedores... Mail carriers Sailors and deck hands Switchmen and flagmen (steam railroad) 23 41 40 522 24 14 11 62 43 42 19 82 19 23 58 125 11 10 29 47 100 32 12 120 100 40 20 56 1,909 247 762 45 11 67 49 50 10 205 8 112 342 1 4 2 5 48 10 3' 28 81 2 1 4 6 2 31 174 9 19 20 253 10 7 5 24 20 26 10 47 13 15 34 50 2 3 19 22 57 13 6 52 33 20 15 27 985 5 11 6 85 2 1 4 12 S 10 9 15 6 53 2 1 4 13 13 S 4 28 29 342 203 102 R 2 22 11 120 62 413 77 26 12 7 3S 22 22 13 26 9 5 2 3 Not otherwise specified. 260 INDIANS IN THE UNITED STATES. NUMBER OF INDIAN IVULES AND FEMALES ENGAGED IN SPECIFIED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910— Contmued. Table 108— Continued. Total.i AGE PERIODS. SEX AND OCCDFATION. Total. 1 ! AGE PEKIODS. SE.\ AND OCCUPATION. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. UNITED STATES— Contmued. Males— Continued. Trade 1,269 13 87 196 e.-fa 286 Females— Contd. Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry- Continued. Fishermen and oystermen Garden, orchard, and nursery 7-4 IG 34 376 193 10 1 3 1 7 1 4 29 9 23 6 11 69 61 2 Bankers, brokers, and money 62 99 58 12 15 95 44 U9 478 209 733 2' 3 3 11 13 11 17 11 2 2 25 8 11 63 40 52 33 60 22 8 7 33 22 106 264 106 419 15 9 8 2 6 27 9 31 140 31 239 38 g Imurance agents and officials. . .. Gardeners, fruit growers, and nnr'jpryTTien 19 yards, warehouses, etc.: Stock herders, drovers, and 176 52 7 49 1 i' 9 4 1 10 30 22 Stock raisers 116 Laborers, porters, and helpers in stores Extraction of minerals Gold and silver mine operatives. Manufacturing and me- chanical industries Real estate agents and olDcials. .. 8 Retail dealers Salesmen 10 G,161 2 2,771 8 Public service (not else- where classified; 135 883 901 Guards, watchmen, and door- 54 79 40 41 33 379 SO 902 5 8 8 9 1 2 3 11 11 126 32 50 30 25 22 201 47 411 9 12 9 13 8 164 16 341 1,446 keepers 10 389 67 IS 26 1,223 KiO 50 4,028 14 127 25 21 116 2 73 '3° 112 3 1 650 2 24 4 7 33 6 202 29 6 12 480 72 3 1,879 6 52 13 5 40 2 Laborers (public service) Marshals, sheriffs, deteotives.etc. Dressmakers and seamstresses (not in factory) 2 2 10 30 I 6 79 1 Officials and inspectors (city Laborers (n. 0. s.'): Building and hand trades.. Officials and inspeciors (state 8 Milliners and millinery dealers.. Semiskilled operatives"(n. 0. s.«): Policemen 1 2 6 19 Soldiers, sailors, and marines 539 Potteries 85 Professional sen'ice Textile industries— 17 103 i' 2 7 735 2 13 3 5 16 22 Abstractors, notaries, and jus- 10 25 13 11 25 127 01 87 45 89 33 121 110 1,118 2 6 4 2 7 4 2 5 12 2 2 28 33 166 6 11 5 7 11 39 18 39 19 28 13 71 58 414 2 5 1 2 6 82 41 42 12 59 18 16 17 370 Weavers 637 Other occupations 4 1 3 2 36 Artists and teachers of art Attendants and helpers Sewers and sewing-machine op- 5 Civil and mining engineers and 1 Clergymen Healers (except physicians and surgeons) 3 MiLsicians and teachers of music. Physicians and surgeons Religious and charity workers. .. Showmen 2 24 Clerks in stores 33 6 2 131 21 38 45 19 i' 1 5 ii" 2 6 5 18 5 8 16 13 11 2 15 Saleswomen 2 Domestic and personal Public service (not else- where classified) Omcials and inspectors (state and United States) Rarbers and hairdressers 79 10 17 34 10 U 10 40 13 316 59 46 26 13 39 33 302 37 302 3 12 4 3 5 44 4 7 25 5 8 4 14 5 97 20 17 12 5 15 17 87 15 147 20 2 3 3 5 2 2 21 2 195 22 7 10 1 7 13 44 6 32 1 Bathhouse keepers and attend- ants. 3 1 13 358 1 2 40 4 122 6 158 1 Billiard room and dance hall keepers Professional service Fo^t^^^6 tellers, hypnotists, spir- Boarding and lodging house keepers 36 1 1 5 6 18 10 11 2 7 12 3 54 8 82 10 28 17 245 16 3,491 1 11 1 99 5 564 7 11 12 98 10 1,374 a Hotel keepers and managers Housekeepers and stewards Musicians and teachers of music. 4 2 i' 3 6 6 7 1 Hunters, trappers, and guides.. Teachers (school) 71 33 1 616 14 Janitors Laborers (domestic and profes- sional service) Domestic and personal service ... Laundercrs (not in laundry) Porters (except in stores) Restaurant, caf<*, and lunch- room keepers 5 840 Barbers, hairdressers, and mani- 16 43 33 21 301 17 1,325 50 45 1,565 51 85 2 1 1 2 2 35 1 1 69' 1 129 6 5 327 16 43 9 22 12 S 130 606 20 16 512 15 26 29 4 87 8 36 6 Waiters Boarding and lodging house 19 17 Hotel keepers and managers Housekeepers and stewardesses. Hunters, trappers, and guides.. Laundresses (not m laundry)... 11 Bookkeepers, cashiers, and ac- 77 168 25 24 14,710 4 800 9 11 11 i 2,208 27 41 3 11 2,141 34 94 6 8 5.752 7 21 1 1 3,685 (54 H 12 55' 1 1 82 7 6 460 18 13 Clorks (except clerks in stores).. Messenger, bundle, and office 10 Midwives and nurses (not trained). Servants 203 Waitresses 1 Females Clerical occupations Bookkeepers, cashiers, and ac- Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry 4,449 650 633 466 1,365 1,325 2 29 20 35 7 2 4 15 9 19 6 s 12 2,800 21 929 473 558 393 2 20 &S7 8 299 487 10 595 1 l''arm forewomen Clerks (except clerks in stores). Stenographers and typewriters.. 1 Farmers and dairy farmers 11 ' Totals include persons of unknown age. 2 Not otherwise specified. OCCUPATIONS. 261 NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES ENGAGED IN SPECIFIED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS- 1910— Continued. Table 108— Continued. SE.X ANn OCCUPATION. Total.i AGE PERIODS. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. SEX AND OCCUPATION. Total.i AGE PERIODS. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. ALASKA. Males 7,367 123 791 1,037 3,611 1,742 Males— Continued. Professional service Clergymen 79 1 4 3 39 Agriculture, forestry, and 2,262 27 265 350 1,100 497 32 animal husbandry 11 36 3,925 1 514 5 12 1,940 Healers (e-xcept physicians and 72 1 396 Fishermen 1,933 98 221 187 23 2 2 211 11 43 20 258 20 69 37 966 43 87 112 463 22 9 18 23 Lumbermen, raftsmen, and Domestic and personal service Reindeer herders and keepers.. 982 Hunters, trappers, and guides.. Extraction of minerals 3,836 65 14 12 757 68 3 368 21 498 10 3 1,907 28 7 974 Gold and silver mine operatives. 179 641 21 19 88 36 90 107 278 17 150 Clerical occupations Clerks (except clerks in stores).. 3 Manufacturing and me- chanical industries 3 75 6 298 25 101 Carpenters 74 15 12 256 56 92 21 47 19 113 4 9 2 3 49 13 5 41 12 7 127 21 17 10 15 3 52 20 1 41 7 30 11 13 15 17 Engineers (stationarv) 223 Firemen (except locomotive and 4 17 2 35 15 23 Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry Fishermen 25 3 2 13 Laborers (n. o. s.^}: Building and hand trades. .. 6 Fish curing and packing 24 549 14 3 55 2 48 12 220 6 Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.2): Fish curing and packing Iron and steel industries ManufacturinR and me- chanical industries Dressmakers and seamstresses 2 5 1 16 26 131 Wood carvers 86 22 252 181 13 163 1 13 10 3 3 44 5 2 39 2 3 31 11 3 22 56 11 88 61 4 58 25 Transportation . -. Laborers (n. o. s.2): Fish curing and packing Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.2); Fish curing and packing Other industries • Captains, masters, mates, and 15 21 45 125 1 1 1 4 6- 5 8 13 li 7 6 21 70 7 2 4 35 76 Draymen, teamsters, and ox- pressmen. Professional service Domestic and personal service Sailors and deck hands. .. Trade 4 31 115 21 4 10 66 13 34 8 Housekeepers and stewardesses. Hunters, trappers, aud guides.. Laundresses (not in laundry). .. 10 46 13 89 2 3 1 16 6 19 7 21 Public service io' 3 1 35 20 4 5 > Totals include persons of unknown age. « Not othenvise specified. 3 Includes basket and moccasin making, 1; fur sewing, 1: net making and other miscellaneous work, 45. « Includes basket and moccasin making, 117; fur sewing, 34; net making, 27; and other miscellaneous work, 3. 262 INDIANS IN THE UNITED STATES. NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN EACH PRINCIPAL TRIBE AND PRINCIPAL STATE ENGAGED IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910. tThis table shows each tribe having 100 or more Indians in 1910.) Table 109 Total." AGE PERIODS. TRIB , SEX, OCCUP.4TIOK, AND STATE. Total.' AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCDTATION, AND STATE. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. ALGONQUIAN STOCK. Males.. Farm laborers Oklahoma Wyoming Farmers ■ Olvlaboma Laborers (building and hand trades) Wyoming Policemen Wyoming Females. BROTHERTON. Males Farm laborers Farmers Laborers (building and hand trades) Females. Farm laborers. CHEYENNE. Males.. Farm foremen Farm laborers Montana Oklahoma South Dakota Farmers Montana Oklahoma South Dakota Policemen Salesmen Oklahoma Stock herders, drovers, feeders and Females. CHICKAHOMINY. Males Farm laborers Farmers Laborers (saw and planing mills) Females CHIPPEWA. Males.. Blacksmiths Minnesota Captains, masters, mates, and pilots Carpenters Michigan Minnesota North Dakota Wisconsin Carriage and hack drivers Clergymen Minnesota Clerks ( except clerks in stores).. Minnesota Clerksi n stores M innesota Delivery men Wisconsin Engineers (stationary) Michigan *. Wisconsin Farm and dairy farm foremen .. Farm laborers Michigan Minnesota Montana North Dakota Oklahoma Wisconsin 110 27 83 55 52 41 41 11 U 26 2 207 162 36 9 309 205 98 6 7 S 5 24 22 13 6 91 19 32 6 30 5 10 5 20 6 13 8 S 6 22 6 7 8 1,475 286 S22 43 237 5 353 UNITED STATES. 18 1 255 39 92 44 1 80 56 21 3 145 94 46 5 4 3 3 4 13 2 1 2,079 52 175 23 18 4 1 136 95 40 1 3 1 1 1,508 15 S 9 4 3 3 47 34 7 9 17 10 4 2 17 11 2 1 1 9 1 4 13 3 4 1 11 1 7 4 1 4 1 14 2 9 1 R 1 4 3 625 3.% 121 77 239 136 19 9 107 36 2 135 121 ALGONQUIAN STOCK— Con. CHIPPEWA— continued. M ales— Cont inue d. • 754 109 206 9 305 6 10 99 14 11 132 97 23 12 30 27 5 10 7 8 7 7 204 19 147 36 7 5 440 160 189 14 14 59 5 64 56 7 5 16 15 149 32 19 98 29 22 6 3 5 9 5 39 33 6 543 173 172 195 16 7 5 5 39 34 12 11 48 32 5 6 11 7 22 14 5 8 6 16 6 8 33 6 15 4 2 1 30 ■■■'io' 320 24 90 4 146 4 4 44 7 5 56 43 6 5 14 14 1 5 3 1 4 4 57 4 43 9 1 1 195 58 98 4 7 26 2 20 16 3 4 8 8 62 14 6 42 12 9 4 3 3 5 2 20 16 4 292 79 104 108 14 6 4 4 21 20 8 7 17 14 398 82 105 5 1 6 2 6 4 4 3 9 7 1 1 4 4 1 152 50 Firemen (except locomotive and 1 1 5 4 2 Wisconsin 2 62 Michigan .. 41 16 1 a 12 9 3 Gardeners and fruit growers 5 1 Hostlers and stable hands Hotel keepers and managers — 3 1 2 3 3 1 Hunters, trappers, and guides.. 4 8 4 4 135 U 4 96 27 2 2 78 35 25 4 1 11 is" 16 2 2 2 34 8 6 20 5 3 1 1 4 2 Laborers (n. o. s.2): Building and hand trades... 2 1 1 51 20 23 1 2 5 2 5 4 1 1 113 46 41 3 4 Wisconsin.. 17 Lumber and furniture in- dustries (n. 0. s.-) 1 20 Michigan .. 19 Wisconsin ■ 1 Road and street building 6 Michigan. .. 5 Saw and planing mills Michigan. .. 1 i 24 4 1 19 28 6 6 Wisconsin. 16 Steam railroads 10 Minnesota. 8 Transportation (n. o. s.^).... Wisconsin .. 1 1 2 Livery stable keepers and mana- 1 1 4 4 3 2 Longshoremen and stevedores .. 1 1 11 12 2 Lumbermen, raftsmen, and 3 3 48 20 14 13 95 20 39 36 1 1 104  agents and officials.. 4 4 1 1 10 3 5 20 Minnesota 14 2 5 3 15 10 4 5 3 10 3 5 8 2 4 Sailors and deck hands 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 i' 2 Minnesota 2 2 Semiskilled onerat ives (n. o. s.^): Iron ana steel industries 3 Saw ana jilaning mills 2 3 2 1 2 I 1 1 i' 2 19 1 15 3 2 Pennsvl\-auia ' Totals include persons of unknown age. ! Not otherwise specifled. OCCUPATIONS. 263 NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN EACH PRINCIPAL TRIBE AND PRINCIPAL STATE ENGAGED IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS. CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910— Continued. [This table shows each tribe having 100 or more Indians In 1910.] Table 109— Continued. Total." AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCtrPATION, AND STATE. Total.' AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCUP.\TION, AND ST.VTE. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. TTNTTBD STATES— Continued. ALGONQUIAN STOCK— Con. CHIPPEWA— continued. Males— Continued. Stock herders, drovers, and 6 5 28 27 7 12 9 39 6 17 16 6 5 552 5 4 15 14 6 8 6 25 5 11 9 3 3 203 1 1 12 12 1 1 5 i 4 1 178 ALGONQUIAN STOCK— Con. GROa VENTRES. Males 50 5 10 25 10 Farmers 11 15 10 1 56 1 2 4 1 8 8 7 1 2 Laborers (public service) Stock herders, drovers, and 1 3 5 1 1 2 Females 3 3 2 2 i" 1 100 KICKAPOO. Males 4 33 1 7 1 3 3 1 1 67 Minnesota 11 Wisconsin Farm laborers 16 13 35 23 12 3 35 3 3 2 2 4 3 1 1 5 9 6 22 12 10 12 2 Kansas 2 9 Kansas 8 Females Oklahoma 1 74 71 5 64 a 42 14 49 8 6 11 22 26 9 8 5 25 25 33 9 16 10 9 5 77 28 20 10 15 102 32 33 13 16 14 5 5 8 5 110 3 3 1 5 1 3 1 7 4 4 3 15 1 9 4 10 1 32 30 30 2 21 7 21 4 4 6 7 4 1 1 1 5 5 16 5 7 5 4 2 27 12 8 3 3 33 11 14 2 6 8 2 1 34 33 1 14 2 9 2 11 3 2 1 5 22 8 7 4 19 19 8 2 6 4 4 36 12 6 6 10 11 1 7 2 1 1 1 i 5 34 Females 2 MALECITE. Males 3 Dressmakers and seamstresses Michigan 15 Minnesota Farm laborers 11 6 5 27 3 1 5 1 1 13 2 Hunters, trappers, and guides.. Lumbermen and raftsmen Females Basket makers 5 1 2 3 2 6 1 5 3 5 Wisconsin 4 22 64 1 1 4 3 1 6 12 33 4 MASHPEE. Males 1 1 8 2 3 1 1 3 8 2 4 i' 26 6 9 2 5 5 2 3 3 21 Housekeepers and stewardesses. i Garden, orchard, and nursery laborers 8 6 30 5 345 1 1 1 4 3 2 17 3 163 3 Hunters, trappers, and guides.. Gardeners, fruit growers, and 3 Laborers (building and hand Laborers (building and hand trades) 1 8 Michigan 1 1 4 1 2 1 3 Minnesota MENOMINEE. 1 31 42 Wisconsin Servants 32 14 3 7 4 Michigan Minnesota 7 181 13 18 12 34 6 6 5 19 4 91 3 7 9 17 4 5 3 7 3 North Dakota lb 21 1 2 54 Wisconsin 9 Laborers (n. o. s.2): Building and hand trades.. Saw and planing mills Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers 2 7 3 Teachers of music 1 4 2 8 2 1 2 6 Weavers (textile mill not speci- 7 fied) CREE. 2 11 16 47 Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.2): Saw and planing mills Teamsters Male<5 Females 3 42 36 19 8 8 5 5 6 12 9 6 6 11 164 4 2 6 5 5 4 1 1 1 3 2 20 17 5 2 3 1 1 1 7 6 12 12 9 2 4 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 6 39 Montana 3 5 63 3 8 2 25 Washington MIAMI. Males 2 7 Michigan Laborers (building and hand 2 1 21 Lumbermen, raftsmen, and 22 13 8 25 12 11 11 1 i' 6 1 5 3 3 i' 9 7 1 11 4 6 5 3 Indiana 2 Montana 1 Stock herders, drovers, and 1 1 3 3 13 feeders Indiana 8 4 59 Oklahoma 2 i 4 4 28 34 4 DELAWARE. S<>rva"ts Males 5 786 4 314 1 OTTAWA. Males 10 74 101 Farm laborers 53 75 5 5 23 4 1 22 11 12 1 2 6 15 31 3 1 30 1 2 Retail dealers  persons of unknown age. 2 Not otherwise specified. 264 INDIANS IN THE UNITED STATES. NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN EACH PRINCIPAL TRIBE AND PRINCIPAL STATE ENGAGED IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910— Continued. [This table shows each tribe having 100 or more Indians in 1910.) Table 109— Continued. TRIBE, SEX, OCCtTPATION, AND STATE. Total.> AGE PERIODS. 10 to H 15 to 19 years, years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. TRIBE, SEX, OCCUPATION, AND STATE. Total .1 AGE PERIODS. 10 to 14 years. TJNITED STATES— Continued. 15 to 19 20 to 24 years, years. 26 to 44 years. 45 years and over. ALGONQUIAN STOCK— Con OTTAWA— continued. Males— Continued. 2S5 278 6 131 109 20 7 7 11 11 17 15 8 8 9 9 6 5 54 53 10 10 158 155 7 7 11 11 6 G 176 6 3 3 43 40 3 2 48 48 104 103 83 S3 ALGONQUIAN STOCK— Con. PIEG-IN. Males 324 6 16 192 110 Farm laborers 10 12 10 275 50 2 4 3 9 8 159 15 1 Farmers 3 5 1 4 i' 1 i' 1 40 28 11 3 3 1 1 9 7 2 2 4 4 3 2 29 29 7 7 79 77 4 4 4 4 1 1 63 84  drovers, and feeders 1 1 10 S 2 2 2 Stock raisers 2 7 104 23 Hunters, trappers, and guides.. 37 562 16 3 67 1 86 13 241 20 Laborers (n. o. s.^): Building and hand trades . .. 1 1 3 3 1 1 POTAWATOMI. Males Lime, cement, and gj-psiim 152 Michigan 7 221 74 63 70 13 239 80 35 5 106 13 7 7 10 7 5 5 26 17 9 6 42 5 75 28 31 10 6 111 41 12 4 51 3 1 1 7 6 1 1 13 6 6 11 2 15 2 1 12 56 19 4 31 2 3 47 17 13 13 4 25 8 1 1 15 Road and street building 14 :: 4 4 10 10 100 31 Longshoremen and stevedores..  5 Laborers (n. o. s.^): Building and hand trades.. 4 4 2 2 Lumber and furniture in- 1 17 1 Lumbennen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers 3 3 5 92 92 27 27 6 5 5 11 9 25 25 121 1 1 7 7 2 2 12 12 36 36 4 4 1 1 s" 6 10 10 53 36 36 21 21 5 4 4 2 2 5 5 41 Wisconsin 1 4 6 7 Michigan 14 Michigan 12 11 11 7 6 5 33 1 1 2 1 4 3 2 7 Hou'iekeepers and stewardesses. i 3' 3 20 7 Laimdre-'^^es (not in laundrv). .. 1 1 7 7 7 4 4 2 9 1 Michigan Serv'ants ' 1 1 1 14 5 Michigan Oklahoma 4 PASSAMAQUODDY. POWHATAN. Males 1 7 3 8 Males 65 in 9 20 61 1 3 11 1 1 6 11 29 3 2 11 27 24 3 6 2 20 Farm laborers 10 6 6 6 18 1 4 1 4 4 2 2 5 2 Farm laborers 2 1 1 Lumbermen and raftsmen 1 3 1 5 4 3 Females 5 132 2 66 3 Basket makers 57 94 1 7 11 10 26 35 19 42 SAtTK AND. FOX. Males 1 8 30 PENOBSCOT. 27 Males 29 17 10 SO 27 8 43 . 9 274 1 i' 4 4 9 3 4 15 5 1 8 2 45 12 8 4 46 16 4 25 4 113 3 Basket makers 8 6 43 68 1 1 2 R 2 1 18 25 5 4 17 27 1 Hunters, trapper.-^, and guides. 19 Lumbermen and raftsmen 6 9 6 1 3 Oklahoma .. 10 12 1 32 2 62 25 8 9 2 2 8 3 5 4 22 10 26 6 SHAWNEE. Males PEORIA. 72 Farm laborers Males 89 147 33 12 1 27 1 6 27 11 6 18 76 11 2 3 2 1 5 4 Farmers 59 Females . .. 2 10 1 Farmers Females 13 1 1 5 7 1 Totals include persons of unknown ago. 2 Not otherwise specified. OCCUPATIONS. 265 NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN EACH PRINCIPAL TRIBE AND PRINCIPAL STATE ENGAGED IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910— Continued. [This table shows each tribe having 100 or more Indians in 1910.) Table 109— Continued. Total.'- i AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCUPATION, AND STATE. Total.' AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCUPATION, AND STATE. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. UNITED STATES— Continued. ALGONQUIAN STOCK— Continued. SniNNECOCK. Males 44 1 5 22 10 ATHAPASKAN STOCK— Continued. BtJPA. Males 147 15 19 67 46 Laborers (building and hand 36 7 1 5 16 2 14 5 Farm laborers 72 50 10 ' 9 1 5 10 2 1 40 20 5 13 Farmers 27 Females Females 5 Laundresses (not in laundry). .. STOCKBRIDGES. Males 6 132 \ 1 1 63 5 41 5 157 2 78 3 11 17 JICARILLA APACHE. Males 3 17 59 6 22 25 64 24 1 6 10 12 33 5 3 12 19 15 Farm laborers 105 33 12 1 23 3 16 45 19 9 13 41 Caroenters 14 5 4 1 3 3 KIOWA APACHE. Males 1 1 Laborers (building and hand 5 1 S Females Farmers 2r 98 1 8 1 11 12 50 7 Housekeepers and stewardesses. ■WAMPANOAG. 12 46 1 3 4 19 7 19 MESCALERO APACHE. Males 5 29 Male-s Farm laborers 54 23 14 3 5,148 6 8 24 13 7 16 10 0 9 18 5 10 1,132 1 1 i' 11 3 5 679 4 8 4 1 5 336 Stock herders, drovers, and feeders 2 2 3 3 i' 3 NAVAJO. Males 498 733 651 2,129 ATHAPASKAN STOCK. 3 73 137 1,111 9 7 1,145 310 795 40 387 102 199 84 39 27 12 248 191 57 44 28 8 8 17 15 6 6 39 39 10 9 9 9 27 9 17 21 8 11 87 26 53 8 5 5 1,583 1,002 553 28 1,290 745 464 81 45' 11 32 2 i' 1 2 2 174 71 98 5 29 2 22 5 7 7 ■""'iso' 50 121 9 43 7 27 9 9 8 1 22 20 2 1 5 4 546 140 385 21 194 56 100 37 16 7 9 120 94 26 15 7 4 4 7 5 2 2 19 19 4 4 2 2 7 2 5 8 1 7 64 20 42 2 3 3 336 220 99 11 700 412 248 40 2 Arizona 1 Farm laborers 200 Arizona 38 Copper mine operatives 15 15 645 604 36 136 125 10 35 25 7 24 24 5 5 33 33 66 66 6 6 20 20 23 23 37 22 15 20 19 5 5 165 4 4 75 72 2 5 4 1 3 3 6 6 1 1 4 4 19 19 7 7 322 306 14 66 59 6 19 15 3 12 12 4 4 11 11 31 31 3 3 11 11 18 18 24 16 S 12 11 2 2 68 4 4 201 182 17 65 62 3 10 6 2 6 6 9 9 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 12 5 7 2 2 1 1 62 New Me.xico 159 Utah 3 2 2 43 41 2 Farmers '. 119 Arizona 37 New Mexico 48 Utah 33 Garden laborers 6 Arizona 2 1 1 Building and laand trades. , Gardeners 2 2 103 Arizona 74 New Mexico Healers (except physicians and surgeons) 29 Electric light and power 28 P ,. Arizona 21 New Mexico 1 3 Utah 4 Road and street building 9 9 13 13 Laborers (n. o. s.-y. Building and hand trades.. New Mexico Public service 1 1 Z 3 7 7 1 1 1 1 9 9 4 3 8 8 New Mexico New Mexico 3 Stores Mine operatives (not specified). Arizona Policemen 2 2 3 3 Musicians Arizona Physicians and surgeons 7 7 20 Soldiers Arizona 1 1 Arizona New Mexico 12 13 Stock herders, drovers, and i 1 1 3 3 15 3 3 1 1 19 7 4 Silversmiths 1 2 4 1 1 1 220 160 58 2 127 64 53 10 15 3 New Mexico 7 Utah 5 1 1 Stock herders, drovers, and feeders 443 228 210 5 454 304 142 8 26 8 16 2 58 58 23 22 15 14 13 13 i 1 9 9 2 2 10 10 1 1 23 23 8 8 6 5 2 2 16 16 11 10 7 7 116 Arizona New Mexico Utah Stock raisers f Arizona Laundresses (not in laundry). .. Arizona 2 2 2 2 New Mexico Utah 27 1 Totals include persons of unknown age. 2 Not otherwise specified. 266 INDIANS IN THE UNITED STATES. NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN EACH PRINCIPAL TRIBE AND PRINCIPAL STATE ENGAGED IN SELECTED OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910— Continued. [This table shows each tribe having 100 or more Indians in 1910.] Table 109— Continued. Total.' AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCUPATION, AND STATE. Total.' AGE PERIODS. TRIBE, SEX, OCCCPAJION, AND STATE. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. UNITED STATES— Continued. ATHAPASKAN STOCK- Conlinued. NAVAJO— continued. Males— Continued. 18 11 5 102 67 29 6 4,564 1 i' 4 1 2 1 293 1 1 21 13 7 1 805 2 1 1 12 8 2 2 696 12 9 3 43 31 10 2 1,973 2 22 14 8 778 CADDO.VN STOCK— Continued. PAWNEE. Males 86 1 7 43 33 12 48 12 6 25 1 5 2 5 27 3 2 14 19 Weavers (textile mill not speci- fied) 8 Females 1 1 1 2 3 1 WICHITA. Males Utah Females 6 24 6 18 5 5 19 8 10 7 8 8 4« 46 332 168 152 12 102 34 58 10 4,005 1,828 1,960 217 85 1 1 4 2 2 5 3 2 14 14 Farm laborers 5 17 1 61 1 1 2 1 1 10 6 Females .... Dressmakers and seamstresses 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 CHIMAKUAN STOCK. QtHLEUTE. Males .■ 7 7 23 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 23 12 10 1 6 1 4 1 655 307 319 29 7 9 3 S 3 3 3 2 2 46 21 22 3 31 13 17 1 1,872 833 916 123 34 4 1 3 3 3 3 20 20 41 29 11 1 62 17 37 8 623 292 301 30 38 Farmers 24 Gardeners Farm laborers 12 12 20 8 80 2 1 2 1 6 2 1 1 18 3 1 11 4 32 S Spinners (textile mill not speci- fied) 16 16 172 78 88 6 7 7 49 27 21 1 3 3 10 Laborers (building and hand trades) 6 Stock herders, drovers, and Females 2 CHINOOK-\N STOCK. CHINOOK. Males Utah 23 Farm laborers Utah 23 14 6 10 6 27 27 8 56 5 3 1 6 5 1 1 1 7 2 5 7 S 2 6 4 11 11 3 25 5 Weavers (textile mill not speci- 103 38 63 2 1 734 343 358 33 5 *^regon 1 fied) Washington 2 3 Oregon 1 Utah Fishermen and oystermen Washington Females 8 8 ROGUE EIVEE. ^ales 3 WASCO. Males 2 Farm laborers 26 32 6 28 1 4 4 1 3 2 10 10 1 14 7 21 12 1 24 Farm laborers 14 31 8 49 2 3 2 4 11 2 24 9 TOLOWA. 18 Males Females. 6 11 6 1 4 5 6 WISHBAM. Males 2 1 6 Females 16 Laundresses (not in laundry) 6 26 5 13 7 Farm laborers 22 6 11 9 4 13 2 4 4 2 4 UMPQUA. 4 Males Fishermen 2 1 2 1 2 Females Farm laborers 9 a 53 2 2 4 6 25 1 19 Lumbermen, raftsmen, and 4 5 4 5 1,761 1 266 2 563 2 WAILAKI. CROATAN GROUP. CROAT.VN. Males 223 306 Farm laborers 36 7 4 88 5 4 IS 4 2 44 12 3 1 35 Stock herders, drovers, and 396 Barbers and hairdressers Females 1 5 5 7 840 800 6 36 6 6 8 1,001 2 1 157 70 3 13 1 2 2 159 3 3 129 391 2 14 2 2 4 294 3 3 Farm laborers 222 287 3 44 CADDOAN STOCK. 335 ABIKARA. Laborers (n. o. s.=): Building and hand trades... Saw and planing mills 1 Males 192 7 2 1 2 213 2 1 Farm laborers 12 .60 5 3 76 1 2 1 4 8 28 2 1 38 2 25 3 1 24 Lumbermen, raftsmen, and 1 1 8 Females 1 4 143 Dressmakers and seamstresses Males 5 920 50 'I 1 153 3 260 19 5 4 1 22 49 7 1 4 6 1 3 7 28 3 3 20 1 Farm laborers , 192 208 107 31 ,Ser\'ants 3 3 2 Females Teachers (school) 1 Totals include persons of unknown age. s Not otherwise specified. OCCUPATIONS. 267 NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES AND FEMALES IN EACH PRINCIPAL TRIBE AND PRINCIPAL STATE ENGAGED IN INUMiit,K ur LiMui ggj^gg^gjj OCCUPATIONS, CLASSIFIED BY AGE PERIODS: 1910-Continued. [This table shows each tribe having 100 or more Indians in 1910.) Table 109— Continued. Total .1 AGE PEBIODS. TKIBE, SEX, OCCUPATION, AND STATE. Total.' AGE PERIODS. ' TRIBE, SEX, OCCUPATIOX, AND ST.ITE. 10 ton years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 years. 25 to 44 years. 45 years and over. 10 to 14 years. 15 to 19 years. 20 to 24 25 to 44 years, years. 45 years and over. UNITED STATES— Continued. IROQUOIAN STOCK. CHEROKEE. Males.. Abstractors, notaries, and jus- tices of peace Oldahoma - Bakers Banlters, brokers, and money lenders Oklahoma Barbers and hairdressers Oklahoma Billiard and pool room keepers. Oklahoma Blacksmitlis Oklahoma Bookkeepers and cashiers Oklanoma Brick and stone masons Carpenters Oklahoma Civil engineers and surveyors.. OUahoma Clergymen Oklahoma Clerks (except clerks in stores). Oklahoma. Clerks in stores Oklahoma Compositors and typesetters.. Oklahoma Deliverymen Oklahoma Engineers (stationary) Oklahoma Farm foremen Oklahoma Farm laborers North Carolina North Dakota Oklahoma South Carolina... Farmers North Carolina Oklahoma Garden, orchard, and nursery laborers Hostlers and stable hands Oklahoma Hotel keepers and managers Oklahoma Keepers of charitable and penal institutions Oklahoma Laborers (n. o. s.'): Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories Building and hand trades.. Oklahoma Saw and planing mills Oklahoma Steam railroad Oklahoma Transportation (not speci- fied) Lawyers Oklahoma Livery stable keepers and managers Oklahoma Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers Oklahoma Mail carriers Oklahoma Manufacturers Oklahoma Marshals, sheriffs, detectives, etc Oklahoma Officials and inspectors (city and county) Oklahorba Officials and Inspectors (state and United States) Oklahoma Oil and gas well operatives. . .. 