None
Potash, caustic, as macerating solution, 22 Potassium bichromate and formalin as fixing fluid, 27 chlorate of, nitric acid and, as macerat- ing solution, 23 hydrate, action of, on connective tissue, 128 Precapillary arteries, 218 veins, 220 Precision microtome, 33 Prepuce, 372 Primary blastodermic layers, 79 egg tubes of Pfliiger, 345 germ layers, 79 marrow spaces, 118 optic vesicles, 446 tendon bundles, 105 Primitive ova, 345, 350 seminal cells, 372 Primordial ova, 345 Prisms, enamel, 238 Projection fibers of cerebral cortex, 419 Prominentia spiralis, 488 Pronucleus, female, 74 male, 73 Prophases, 64, 66 Prostate, 368 blood-vessels of, 370 concretions of, 370 corpora amylacea of, 370 nerves of, 370 secretion of, 370 Prostatic bodies, 370 Protoplasm, 58, 59 of spermatids, chromatoid accessory nucleus of, 377 sphere substance of, 376 Protoplasmic currents, 75 stains, 41 Protozoa, 58 Pseudopodia, 60 Pulp cords, 204 splenic, structure of, 205 tooth-, 241 Pupil, dilator muscle of, 455 sphincter muscle of, 455 Purkinje's cells, 153 of cerebellar cortex, 415 fibers, 213 isolated, demonstration of, 148 muscle-cells of, 147 vesicle, 344 Purpurin, alkaline, as stain for calcium carbonate in bone, 132 Pylori c glands, 269 Pyramidal cells of cerebral cortex, 153 large, of cerebral cortex, 417 small, of cerebral cortex, 417 columns, crossed, 411 tract, direct, 411 Pyramids of Ferrein, 324 of Malpighian, 323 QUINTUPLE hydroquinon developer, 51 RABL'S hematoxylin-safranin, 46 solutions, 25 'Kami cochleares, 494 • vestibulares, 494 Ramon y Cajal's technic for retina, 475 Ranvier's crosses, demonstration of, 180 method for examination of connective tissue, 126 of demonstrating glycogen in liver- cells, 306 spaces in bone, 132 of impregnation, 48 nodes, 158 demonstration of, 180 picrocarmin, 44 solution of iodin and potassium iodid, 22 Recessus cameras posterioris, 467 cochleae, 496 Rectum, 281 Red bone-marrow, 207 muscles, 141 Red-blood corpuscles, 187. See also Erythrocytes. Reissner's membrane, 485, 489 Remak's fibers, 160 demonstration of, 182 Renal artery, 332 lobes, 323 pelvis, 336 Renflement biconique, 158 Respiration, organs of, 309 technic of, 322 Respiratory bronchioles, 313 elastic fibers, demonstration of, 322 epithelium, 315 examination of, 322 region, 498 Resting nucleus, 63 Rete testis, 363 canals of, 365 Retia mirabilia, 222 arterial, 333 Reticular connective tissue, 100 cells of, 100 fibers of liver, demonstration of, 308 tissue, demonstration of, 234 Reticulum of liver, 294 Retina, 446, 447, 457 arteries of, 466 blood-vessels of, 465 central artery of, 465 vein of, 465 cone-fibers of, 459 external limiting membrane of, 459, 462 fiber-baskets of, 462 ganglion-cell layer of, 459, 464 inferior nasal artery of, 466 vein of, 466 papillary vein of, 466 inner molecular layer of, 464 nuclear layer of, 459, 462 internal limiting membrane of, 462 macula lutea of, 460 Miiller's fibers of, 462 INDEX. 523 Retina, nerve-fiber layer of, 464 optic papilla of, 460 ora serrata of, 461 outer fiber layer of, 461 molecular layer of, 459, 462 pars ciliaris retina, 461 iridica retina, 461 physiologic excavation of, 460 relation of elements of, to one another, 462 rod-fibers of, 458 superior nasal artery of, 466 vein of, 466 papillary artery of, 466 vein of, 466 technic of, 475 Retinaculae cutis, 384 Retzius, end-piece of, 361 lines of, 239 Ring, contraction-, 158 Ripart and Petit's solution, 22 Ripe ovum, 350 Rocking microtome, 33 Rod-fibers of retina, 458 Rod-visual cells, 458 bipolar cells of, 463 Rolando's gelatinous substance, 408 Root -sheaths of hair, 389. See also Hair, root-sheaths of. Rose's carmin-bleu de Lyon, 45 Rouleaux, 187 Rudder membrane of spermatosome, 361 Ruffini end-organ, 388 SABIN'S modification of Mallory's differ- ential stain for connective-tissue fi- brillffi and reticulum, 129 Sacculus, 481, 482 ventral, 496 Saccus endolymphaticus, 481, 496 Safranin as stain, 44 Salivary glands, 253, 255 blood supply of, 259 nerve supply of, 260 Salts, lime-, in bone, hematoxylin as stain for, 132 isolation of, 132 Sarcolemma, 135, 137 Sarcolytes, 144 Sarcomeres, 138 Sarcoplasm, 135, 137 Sarcous elements, 141 Scala media, 485 tympani, 485 vestibuli, 485 Schachowa's spiral segment, 327 Srhlemm's canal, 448 Schmidt-Lantermann-Kuhnt's segments, 157 Schmorl's method of staining bone cor- puscles, 133 Schrager's lines, 239 Schron's granule, 344 Schultze's iodized serum, 22 Schwann, sheath of, 158 Sclera, 446, 448 blood-vessels of 449 nerve supply of, 451 technic of, 475 Scleral conjunctiva, 448 sulcus, inner, 449 Sebaceous glands, 398 Secondary marrow spaces, 120 optic vesicle, 447 tendon bundles, 105 Secretion, milk, 401 of intestine, 288 of prostate, 370 process of, 92 vacuoles, 29 1 , Secretory processes of kidney, 335 Sectioning, 32 Sections, 2 1 staining of, 41 Sectionwork, appropriate stains for, 235 Segmentation nucleus, 71 Segments, Schmidt-Lantermann-Kuhnt's, 157 spiral, of Schachowa, 327 Selective stains, 41 Semicircular canal, 483 anterior superior vertical, 480 external, 480 horizontal, 480 posterior inferior vertical, 480 Semilunar fold, 484 Seminal cells, primitive, 372 fluid, examination of, 378 vesicles, 368 Sense cells, 81 Sensory nerve-endings, 166 encapsulated, 169 free, 168, 169 staining of, 182 neurone, peripheral, diagram of, 167 Septa renis, 324 Septum posticum, 438 Serous cavities, 224 gland, 255 Sertoli's cells, 364 Sexual cells, fertilization of, 71 male, development of, 72 matured, 7 1 Sharpening microtome knife, 37 Sharpey, fibers of, 115 method of isolating, 134 Sheath, axial, 1 76 Henle's, 162 medullary, 157 technic, 440 Benda's, 442 Pal's, 442 Weigert's, 440, 441 myelin, 157 of axial thread of spermatosome, 361 of Schwann, 158 Shedding hair, 393 Sihler's method of demonstrating nerve- endings in striated muscle, 184 Silver nitrate as injection fluid, 55 method of impregnation, 47 INDEX. Simple epithelium, 82. See also Epithe- lium, simple. microscopes, 17 Sinus, blood, 222 lactiferus, 400 lymph-, 199 pocularis, 370 Sinuses, 222 Sinusoids, 221 Skein, mother, 67 Skin, 379 and appendages, 379 technic of, 403 glands of, 396 lymph-vessels of, 386 nerves of, 387 pigment of, 384 technic for, 404 structure of, technic for, 404 true, 379 vascular system of, 386 Slide digestion for connective tissue, 129 Slides, 20 Sliding microtome, 33. See also Micro- tome, sliding. Small intestine, 274. See also Intestine, small. Smell, organ of, 498 Sole nuclei, 163 plate, granular, 163 Somatic cell, 71 Specimens, permanent, preparation of, 52 Spermatids, 72, 374 develoment of, into spermatosomes, 374, 376 nucleus of, 377 protoplasm of, chromatoid accessory nucleus of, 377 sphere substance of, 376 Spermatoblast, 376 Spermatocytes, 70, 72 of first order, 374 of second degree, 374 of third degree, 374 Spermatogenesis, 372 schematic diagrams of, 373 technic of, 378 Spermatogones, 72 Spermatogonia, 372 Spermatosome, 361 accessory thread of, 361 axial thread of, 361 sheath of, 361 development of, from spermatids 374 376 flagellum of, 361 head of, 361 marginal thread of, 361 middle piece of, 361 rudder membrane of, 361 tail of, 361 terminal nodule of, 361 undulating membrane of, 361 Spermatozoa, 60, 71, 73 Spermatozoon, 361. See also Sperma- tosome. Sphere substance of protoplasm of spermatids, 376 Sphincter muscle of pupil, 455 Spider cells, 435 Spinal cord, 406 anterior median fissure of, 406 commissures of, 412 gray substance of, 406, 409 horns of, 408 posterior median septum of, 406 white substance of, 406, 409 ganglia, 424 ganglion cell of Dogiel, 426 Spindle, achromatic, 68 central, 68 Spindle-shaped cells of cerebral cortex, 'fi7 Spiral ganglion of cochlea, 494 organ of Corti, 489 segment of Schachowa, 327 Spirem, 67 Spleen, 202 blood supply of, 203 lobules, 204 diagram of, 205 trabeculae of, 203 Splenic pulp, structure of, 206 tissue, demonstration of, 234 Splenolymph glands, 201 Spongioblasts, 434 diffuse, 464 stratum, 464 Spongioplasm, 60, 274 Spot, Wagner's, 344 Staining, 41 blood-cells, 227 blood films, Wright's method, 229 bone corpuscles, Schmorl's method, 133 double, 44 of cells, 76 fibers of olfactory nerve, 182 in bulk, 46 diagram for, 47 in sections, diagram for, 47 motor nerve-endings, 182 neurofibrils and Golgi-nets, Bethe's method, 443 neuroglia, 444 fibers, Benda's method, 445 Mallory's methods, 445 plural, 44 section, 41 sensorv nerve-endings, 182 Stains, 41 acid, 41 fuchsm-picric acid solution, van Gieson's, 45 hemalum, 43 alkaline purpurin, for calcium carbon- ate in bone, 132 alum-carmin, 42 for bulk, 46 anilin, 44 basic, 41 Biondi-Heidenhain triple, 46 INDEX. 525 Stains, Bismarck brown, 44 borax-carmin, alcoholic, 41 for bulk, 46 aqueous, 41 carmin, 41 carmin-bleu de Lyon, 45 coal-tar, 44 Czocor's cochineal solution, 42 differential, for connective-tissue fi- brilhe and reticulum, 128 Ehrlich's methylene-blue, for nervous tissues, 182 eosin, for blood-cells, 227 for adipose tissue, 130 for canalicular system in cartilage, 131 for mucin, 305 for sectionwork, 235 fuchsin-resorcin elastic fibers, 128 gold chlorid, for capsules of cartilage, I.31 Heidenhain's iron, for bulk, 46 hemalum, 43 acid, 43 for bulk, 46 hematoxylin, Bohmer's, 42 for bulk, 46 Delafield's, 43 Ehrlich's, 43 for nuclei and granules, 228 for lime-salts in bone, 132 Friedlander's glycerin-, 43 hematoxylin-eosin, 45 hematoxylin-safranin, 46 hematoxylon, 42 Heidenhain's iron, 43 iodo-iodid of potassium, to demonstrate glycogen in cartilage, 131 magenta red, for connective tissue, 128 methylene-blue, for nerve-fibers, 184 methyl-green, 44 nuclear, 41 orcein, for connective tissue, 128 paracarmin, 42 for bulk, 46 Partsch's cochineal solution, 42 picric acid, 45 picrocarmin, Ranvier's, 44 Weigert's, 45 protoplasmic, 41 safranin, 44 selective, 41 Sudan III, for fat, 130 triple, 46 Stars, daughter, 374 Stellate cells of cerebellar cortex, 415 large, of cerebellar cortex, 416 of cerebral cortex, 417 of liver, 295 Stellulae vasculosae, 453 Steno's ducts, 253 Stomach, 264, 266 blood-vessels of, 284 crypts of, 266 epithelium and secretory cells of, changes in, during secretion, 271 foveolae of, 266 Stomach, glands of, 267 cardiac, 267 fundus, 268 pyloric, 269 mucous membrane of, 266 fixation of, 305 muscularis mucosa? of, 271 Stomach-pits, 266 Straight tubules of testes, 363 Stratified epithelium, 83. See also Epithe- lium, stratified. Stratum circulare, 477 of intestine, 266 corneum, 379, 381 fibrosum of intestine, 265 germinativum, 379 granulosum, 379 of ovary, 347 longitudinale of intestine, 266 lucidum, 381 technic for, 403 Malpighii, 379 technic of, 403 proprium of oral cavity, 236 radiatum, 477 spongioblasts, 464 submucosum of oral cavity, 236 Stria vascularis, 488 Striated muscle, nerve-endings in, Sih- ler's method of demonstrating, 184 muscle-fibers, technic of, 147 muscular tissue, blood-vessels in, 143 Striation of Baillarger, 421 of Bechtereff and Kaes, 421 of iris, 455 of ovary, 344 of red blood-corpuscles, 187 Subarachnoid space, 437 Subdural space, 437 Subepithelial plexus of cornea, 451 Sublingual gland, 255 Submaxillary gland, 258 Submucosa of intestine, 265 of oral cavity, 236 of urethra, 372 Substantia propria of cornea, 449 technic for, 474 Succus prostaticus, 370 Sudan III as stain for fat, 130 Sudoriparous glands, 396. See also Sweat- glands. Sulcus of matrix of nail, 394 spiralis internus, 487 Sulphuric acid as macerating solution, 23 Superficial plexus of cornea, 45 1 Superior nasal artery of retina, 466 vein of retina, 466 papillary artery of retina, 466 vein of retina, 466 Suprarenal capsule, demonstration of, 343 glands, 339 blood-vessels of, 341 nerves of, 342 Suspensory ligament of lens, 467 Sustentacular cells, 92, 250, 372. 483 526 INDEX. Sustentacular fiber 492 Sweat-glands, 396 capillaries of, 397 coiled portion of, 396 modified, 398 nerves of, 397 Sympathetic ganglia, 427 Syncytium, 97 development and differentiation, 98 TACTILE corpuscles, Meissner's, 387 technic of, 405 menisci, 387 technic of, 405 papillae, 383 Tfenise coli, 266 semilunares, 282 Tannic acid, effect on red blood-cor- puscles, 189 Tapetum cellulosum, 453 fibrosum 453 Tarsal gland, 472 Taste-buds, 249 nerves in, demonstration of, 304 technic for, 303 Taste-pore, 250 Teasing, 2 1 Teeth, 238 adult, structure of. 238 auditory, 488 blood-vessels of, 242 development of, 243 method of studying, 303 • medullated nerve-fibers of, 242 pulp of, 241 technic for, 303 Teichmann's crystals, 188 method of obtaining, 230 Tela submucosa, 236 Tellyesnicky's fluid, 26 Telodendria, 150, 162 Telolemma nuclei, 163 Telophases, 65, 70 Temperature, high, effect on tissues, 29 Temporal artery, inferior, of retina, 466 superior, of retina, 466 vein, inferior, of retina, 466 superior of retina, 466 Tendon, 105 and muscle, relation of, method of studying, 148 bundles, primary, 105 secondary, 105 cells from tail of rat, 107 fasciculi, 105 Tenon's capsule, 448 Terminal bronchioles, 314, 315 fibers of cerebral cotex, 420 ledges, 86 nodule ol spermatosome, 361 Testes, 362 blood-vessels of, 367 convoluted tubules of, 363 examination of, 378 lymph-vessels of, 367 Tests, nerves of, 367 straight tubules of, 363 vasa efferentia of, 363, 365 Theca folliculi, 347 Third eyelid, 473 Thoma's ampulla?, 204 Zwischenstiick, 204 Thoma-Zeiss hemocytometer, 232 Thread-granules, 60 Thrombocytes, 194 Thymus gland, 210 blood supply of, 212 Thyroid gland, 319 acini of, chief cells of, 320 colloid cells of, 320 blood supply of, 320 demonstration of, 322 nerves of, 320 granules, 149 Tissue, 79 adipose, 107 stain for, 130 connective, 96. See also Connective tissue. effect of high temperature on, 29 elastic, effect of trypsin digestion on, 127 method of obtaining, 127 epithelial, 80 erectile, 371 fibrous, elastic, 106 liver, technic of, 307 lymphoid, 196 mesenchymatous, 97 muscular, 134 destruction of, 144 development of, 144 heart, development of, 146 nerve-fibers ending in, 162 striated, blood-vessels in, 143 technic of, 147 nervous, 148 Ehrlich's methylene-blue stain for, 182 fixation of, 183 technic of, 180 ovarian, fixation of, 378 pulmonary, demonstration of, 322 reticular, demonstration of, 234 splenic, demonstration of, 234 Toison's fluid for diluting blood, 232 Tomes' granular layer, 246 processes, 244 Tongue, 247 lymph -follicles of, 251 mucous membrane of, 247 nerve supply of, 252 papillfe of, 247 Tonsils, lymph-follicles of, 251 pharyngeal, 251 Trabeculae of liver, 290 of lymph-glands, 198 of spleen, 203 Trachea, 310 demonstration of, 322 nerves of, 311 INDEX. 527 Transitional epithelium, 85 leucocytes, 192 Triple stains, 46 Trophoplasts, 385 Trypsin digestion, effect on connective and elastic tissues, 127 Tubular glands, 89 coiled, 90 compound branched, 90 reticulated, 90 simple branched, 90 Tubules, convoluted, of testes, 363 dentinal, 240 intermediate, of pancreas, 300 of kidney, demonstration of, 342 straight collecting, of kidney, 323 of testes, 363 uriniferous, 323 membrana propria of, 330 Tubuli recti, 363 Tubulo-alveolar gland, 90 Tunica albuginea, 92, 344, 362 dartos, 384 externa of eye, 446 fibrosa of eye, 446, 448 interna of eye, 446, 457 mucosa of intestine, 265 propria of oral cavity, 236 sclerotica, 446, 448. See also Sclera. vaginalis, 362 vasculosa, 362 of eye, 446, 452 - Tunics of eye, 446 Tunnel-fibers, 494 Tympanic investing layer, 489 membrane, 476 cutaneous layer of, 476 epidermis of, 476 lamina propria of, 477 mucous layer of, 478 Tympanum, 478 Tyson, glands of, 372 UNDECALCIFIED bone, microscopic prep- arations of, 131 Undulating membrane of spermatosome, 361 Unicellular glands, 87 Unna's orcein stain for connective tissue, 128 Ureter, 336 nerves of, 339 technic of, 343 Urethra, epithelium of, 371 submucosa of, 372 Urinary organs, 323 Uriniferous tubules, 323 membrana propria of, 330 Uterus, 355 blood supply of, 357 lymphatics of, 357 mucous membrane of, 355 muscular coat of, 356 nerves of, 358 Utriculosaccular duct, 481 Utriculus, 481, 482 dorsal, 496 nerve-fibers of, 483 wall of, 482 VACUOLE of ovum, 344 Vacuoles, 61 secretion, 291 Vagina, 358 mucous membrane of, 358 epithelium of, 358 muscular coat ot, 359 nerves of, 360 vestibule of, epithelium of, 360 Valves, auriculo ventricular, of heart, 213 of veins, 220 Valvular conniventes, 265, 274 Van Gieson's acid fuchsin-picric acid solution, 45 Vas aberrans Halleri, 366 deferens, 367 epididymidis, 364, 366 spirale, 489 Vasa afferentia, 197 of kidney, 332 efferentia, 197 of testes, 363, 365 recta spuria, 334 Vascular canals, 112 papillae, 383 supply of larynx, 310 system, 213 of skin, 386 tunic of eye, 446, 452 Vater-Pacinian corpuscles, 1 73 distribution of, 174 Veins, 219 central, of retina, 465 interlobular, of kidney, 334 of liver, 293 nasal, inferior, of retina, 466 superior, of retina, 466 papillary, inferior, of retina, 466 superior, of retina, 466 portal, 292 precapillary, 220 small, 220 temporal, inferior, of retina, 466 superior, of retina, 466 valves of, 220 Venaa arciformes", 334 stellatae, 334 vorticose, 452 Ventral sacculus, 496 Ventrolateral column, 408 Ventromesial column, 408 Venulae rectae, 334 Vermiform appendix, mucosa of, lymph- follicles of, 281 Vesicles, germinal, 71 optic, /primary, 446 secondary, 447 Purkinje's, 344 seminal, 368 (Reissner's), 485, 489 INDEX. Vestibule of ear, 480 of nasal cavity, 498 of vagina, epithelium of, 360 Villi of mucous membrane of small in- testine, 274 of small intestine, lacteals of, 285 Virchow's bone corpuscles, method of isolating, 134 Visual cells, 458 Vitreous body, 446, 467 hyaloid membrane of, 467 membrane, 452, 453 Volkmann's canals, 115 vom Rath's solution's, 25 von Ebner's method of decalcification, *33 von Koch's technic for bone, 132 WAGNER'S spot, 344 Wandering cells, 60, 103, 104 Water, distilled, for fixing paraffin sections to slide, 39 effect on red blood-corpuscles, 188 Wax plates, 56 apparatus for making, 56 reconstruction by, 55 Bern's method, 56 cutting out parts to be recon- structed, and completing model, 57 drawing apparatus, 56 serial sections, 56 Weigert's fuchsin-resorcin elastic fibers stain, 128 Weigert's methods for demonstration of medullary sheath, 440, 441 picrocarmin, 45 Wharton's ducts, 253, 254 jelly, 100 White blood-corpuscles, 191. See also Leucocytes. fibers, 99 fibrocartilage, no muscles, 141 rami communicantes, 429 fibers, 429, 456 substance of spinal cord, 406, 409 Wirsungian duct, 298 Wolffian duct, 360 Wright's method of staining blood films, 229 Wrisberg, cartilages of, 310 YELLOW bone-marrow, 207, 210 gelatin mass as injection fluid, 54 ZENKER'S fluid, 26 Zinn's arterial circle, 465 zonule, 467 Zona pellucida, origin of, 350 Zone, boundary, of choroid, 453 marginal, 81 Zonula ciliaris, 446, 467 Zonule of Zinn, 467 Zymogen, 255 granules in pancreas, demonstrating, 308 ' i n" V\ 65 OJ 1 University of Toronto Library DO NOT REMOVE THE CARD FROM THIS POCKET Acme Library Card Pocket LOWE-MARTIN CO. LIMITED. 