None
Sidon (Consul Bissinger) ...--.-.---.------ +--+ eee eee ee eee eee eee eee 445 Oranges, 445—varieties, 445—situation, 445—soil, 445, climate, 445—irrigation, 445—cultivation, 445—fertilizers, 445—prun- ing, 445—picking, 445—packing, 445—planting and propaga- tion, 445. " Sidon (Consular Agent Abela)....-.--++- -20- eee cece cone ee eee ee w 445, 446 Oranges and lemons, 445—varieties, 445—soil, 446—insect pests, 446—situation, 446—irrigation, 446—yield, 446. Tarsus (Acting Consular Agent Arania)....-...-.-------. .+-+----- 446, 447 Oranges and lemons, 446—varieties, 446—propagation, 447—situ- ation, 447—irrigation, 447—yield, 447. Tripoli and vicinity (Consul Bissinger) ..-.--.----..----------+--.. 447, 448 » Oranges and lemons, 447—varieties, 447—situation, 447, climate, 447—irrigation, 448—cultivation, 448—fertilizers, 448—prun- ing, 448—picking, 448—planting and propagation, 448—ma- turity, 448—insect pests, 448. IV INDEX. CONTINENT OF Asta—Continued. Page. Aden (Consul Moore)....-.....----- suds cise aslelosieedie needa Sethe 449 Oranges and lemons, 449. India (Vice-Consul Bode)... 22.0.2 22. ceeces cen eee cee wee ceceee necene reese 449-454 Oranges, 449—varieties, 449—situation, 450—climate, 451—irri- gation, 451—cultivation, 452—pruning, 452—picking, 452— curing, 452—packing, 452—planting and propagation, 452— maturity, 453—insect pests, 453—lemons, 453—citron, 453— limes, 453—climate, 454. Philippine Islands (Consul Webb). ....-.---- +--+ ---- 2200-222 cee e eee ees 454-457 Oranges and lemons, 454—varieties, 454—situation, 455—climate, 455—irrigation, 456—propagation, 456. AUSTRALASIA. New South Wales (Commercial Agent Dawson) ..--...-.--------------- 457, 458 Oranges and lemons, 457—varieties, 457—irrigation, 457—plant- ing and propagation, 458—insect pests, 458. Australasia (Consul Griffin) ....-.. 02-222 2-2-2 eee ee cee pee eee eee 458-475 Oranges, 458—variety, 460—lemon, 463—lime, 464—soil, 464— climate, 467—planting, 470—propagation, 470—irrigation, 471— pruning, 471—picking and packing, 472—curing, 472—maturi- ties, 473—insect pests, 473. ‘ Fiji (Commercial Agent St. John) -....-..-.--.. +e 0. eee eee eee eee reese 476 Oranges, 476—lemons, 476. CONTINENT OF EUROPE. France (Consul Bradley) oe. ccscns ceeces ccscex soccaresccsnerseee sens .. 477-488 Oran ‘es, 477—varieties, 477—lemons, 478—varieties, 478—fertil- ped izers, 479—pruning, 480—propagation, 481—insect pests, 481. Corsica (Consular Agent Damiani) sc cccus sje siecle caisess seececencewses 488, 489 Oranges and lemons, 488—situation, 488—cultivation, 488—prun- ing, 488—climate, 488—insect pests, 489—maturity, 489—vari- eties, 489, Marseilles: (Consul Trail) ic s.ccisicictesisie ais sis veins sues ueeetal tense wacmns 429, 490 Oranges and lemons, 489, Mentone (Consular Agent Clericy) ..-.....--- ..----eeee eee eee eee 490, 491 Oranges and Jemons, 490—varieties, 490--situation, 490—soil, 490—climate, 490—irrigation, 390—cultivation, 490—pruning, 490—picking and curing, 490—planting and propagation, 490— maturity, 490—ivsect pests, 490—fertilizers, 491. Italy: Carrara: (Conenl. Rie’): 04:05 sc0s ec cccue tases sereeee-ae i weblaees eae 491, 492 Oranges and lemons, 491—varieties, 101—eituation, 491—cli- mate, 491—irrigation, 491—fertilizers, 491—pruning, 491—pick- ing, 491—propagation, 492—maturity, 492—insect pests, 492. Genoa (Conan] Pletcher): ioc04c2i. cscs ceenie ceed wiceieeie ue swede er ve 492-494 Oranges and lemons, 492—varieties, 492—maturity, 492—plant- ing, 492—situation, 493—cultivation, 493. Messina (Consul Jones) ....-....- Sled ie aitid sinumasbSin.s,aeaiele jostesteh aie assy 495-498 Oranges and lemons, 495—varieties, 495--situation, 495—soil, 495—climate, 495—irrigation, 496—cultivation, 496—fertilizers, 497—pruning, 497—picking, 497—planting, 497—propagation, 497—varieties, 497—maturity, 498—insect pests, 498—bene- ficial, 498—picking and curing, 498, Messina iGoneul JONCS) cin terstaicle duce MEMES eee aaa ered ee oe 499-507 a Oranges, 499—packing and shipment, 199—aléuation, 501—soil, 501—lemons, 501—varieties, 502—essences, 502—raw and con- centrated lemon juice, 504—fruit in brine, 506. INDEX. ConTINENT OF Evrorer—Continued. Italy—Coutinued. Naples (Consul Camphausen)...... 2.2.2.0. 0c 0c ceccee ceecee cecees Oranges and lemons, 507—varieties, 507—situation, 507—climate, 508—irrigation, 508—cultivation, 508--pruning, 503— —picking, 508—planting and propagation, 508—maturity, 503—insect pests, 5038, Palermo (Consul Carroll) Oranges and lemons, 508—varieties, 508—planting and propaga- tion, 509~—maturity, 509—insect pests, 509—situation, 510— soil, 511—climate, 5li—irrigation, 512—fertilizers, 513—pick- ing and curing, 514, Sicily (Consul Lamantia) 2.22.2... 0.2000 ccccee cee ee ceee cece ceeeee Oranges and lemons, 516—varieties, 516—~situation, 517—climate, 517—irrigation, 517—cultivation, 517—fertilizers, 518—graft- ing, 518—pruning, 518—picking, 518—planting and propaga- tion, 519—maturity, 519—insect pests, 519—gum disease, 520— replanting, ‘520. Sicily: (Consol JOMe8) ss.c. cence. didicecteiw cide tolelee mewigas kueutsetsa Lemons, 521—soils, 522—situation, 522—fertilizers, 522. Sicily (Consul Woodcock)... 2.22. 0-22.22 nee eee eee e ceceee ceeees Oranges and lemons, 522—varieties, 523-—insect pests, 524—soil, 524—irrigation, 525—cultivation, 525—picking, 525. Venetia (Consul Noyes) .......--. didiohe aituoanesbinwircrsimisispersecntnew ent. Lemons, 526—cultivation, 527-—fertilizers, $27 —propapation, 527, Portugal: The Azores (Consular Agent Moreira)....-----. 2-2-2. ee cece ee cece Oranges, 529—varieties, 529—situation, 529—soil, 529—climate, 529—irri gation, 530—cultivation, 530—fertilizers, 530—pruning, 530—picking, 530—curing and packing, 530—planting and propagation, 530—maturity, 530. The Azores'(Consul Dabney) -.ssccseee sesnscwacvien secticas vanes suas Oranges and lemons, 531—varieties, 531—cultivation, 531—prop- agation, 531—packing, 532—soil, 532. Spain (Consul Lowenstein) sgehaiaje leis ala jerdie ieee moe ai cate Geeeiet dal wees Oranges, 532—cultivation, 532—climate, 532—soil, 534—propa- gation, 536—nurseries, 537—grafting, 540—transplanting, 544— cultivation, 547—fertilizers, 553—diseases, 558—climate, 558— insect pests, 559—parasitic plants, 562. * Western Andalusia (Consul Oppenheim) ..........-. 0-0 eee. eee eee Oranges, 564—varieties and maturity, 565—planting, 565—insect pests, 566—fertilizers, 573—yield, 576. Barcelona (Consul Scheuch). .... -----5 -- +200 +2 - eee eee eee eee were Oranges, 577—varieties, 577—situation, 578—soil, 576—cultiva- tion, 578—yield, 579—maturity, 587—lemons, 581—cultivation, 581. Malaga (Consul Marston) .-..-------+ 2-2 02-2 ee eee e ee eee e ee tenes Oranges and lemons, 582—situation, 587—climate, *82—irriga- tion, 582—cultivation, 582—fertilizers, 582—pruning, 5&2—pick- ing, 582—packing and shipping, 582—planting and propaga- tion, 582—maturity, 582—insect pests, 582—packing and cur- ing, 552. Turkey (Consul-General Heap) .....----+ +--+ +0225 seers errr eee nee Oranges and lemons, 583— varieties, 583—propagation, 583—in- sect pests, 583—diseases, 584—planting, 584—situation, 584— ” irrigation, 584—yield, 584. Page. 507, 508 508-516 516-521 526-529 529, 530 531, 532 532 564 564-577 577-581 582, 583 vI INDEX. CONTINENT OF AFRICA Page, Morocco (Consul Mathews) ...-..-----.--------- eee ee eee ee pistes ---- 589-594 Varieties, 569—cultivation, and propagation, 590—queen olives, 591—maturity, 591—yield, planting, picking, packing, and oil, 592—situation and soil, 593—irrigation, climate, and pruning, 594. CONTINENT OF AMERICA. Mexico : a Lower California (Consul Viogca) .......- 2. c20 eee ee tee eee eee ceee 595, 596 Varieties, situation, climate, pruning, maturity, planting, and insect pests, 595—soil, 596. Ecuador (Consul Beach). ......--.2 20-2. cee cee eee ce eee eee eee eee 596 Production, 596, Venezuela (Consul Bird) 2 2-cciviecccis cteisivarssisieiviasisinis icininis seinen Sines nines 596 Production, 596. West Indies: Bermuda (Consul Béckwith}. Aaa gees RGA Game Sea mmee eT eee owe 596 Production, 596. Trinidad. (Comsal Sawyer), ss.c.004 cove cece sees nsed saws tamasawemses 597 Production, 597. : \Cuba (Consul-General Williams). ....----.-+--- +1 +--+ eee eee cere eee 597  Minor (Consuls Emmett and Stevens) ......-... 2.22222. .020 e eee -..- 598-600 Varieties, situation, climate, irrigation, cultivation, and pruning, 598—pickling, picking, oil manufacture, maturity, yield, plant- ing and propagating, and insect pests, 599—situation, 599—cul- tivation, varieties, picking, and expressing oil, 600. Palestine (Consul Gillman) ......-.- 22.2202 22 eee eee eee cece ee cee cane 601-604 Varieties, climate, irrigation, and cultivation, 601—pruning, pick- ing, pickling, and oil making, 602—maturity, yield, planting, and propagating, 603—insect pests, 604. Syria: : : Aleppo (Consular Agent Poche)..........2. 2.222.022 200 eee eee 604, 605 Varicties, 604—cultivation, 605. Beirut.(Consul Bissinger)...... .cscsscessewsveedesecceccseccc canons 605, 606 Varieties, 605—pruning, picking, maturity, yield, and planting, 606. Beirut (Consul Robeson) sia%.3 sc< vs encesiccwewac cucue sds o65sdatw anes 606, 607 Varieties, cultivation, planting, and yield, 606—picking, irriga- tion, and climate, 607, Damascus (Consular Agent Meshaka)..... és ESRRS Sec wleneeteataaes 607, 608 Varieties, situation, climate, 607—irrigation, cultivation, prun- ing, picking, curing, maturity, yield, planting and Propagat- ing, and insect pests, 608. Haifa (Consular Agent Schumaker) .......... 0.0.00... 00ce cece eeee 609, 610 Varieties, situation, climate, irrigation, cultivation, pruning, picking, 609—maturity, yield, planting and propagating, and insect pests, 610. INDEX. VII ConTINENT OF AstA—Continued. Page Syria—Continued. Schwayfat (Consul Bissinger),-. 22.0.0. cee cee cece eee cece eee ..--. 610-612 Sidon (Consular Agent Abela)................2.....-.-.... Rie Bacate 612, 613 Varieties, cultivation, and bearing, 613—oil, location, 613. , Tripoli (Consul Bissinger) .........02....cc0-- coco ce eens dcidauenee 613, 614 Tripoli (Consular Agent Yanni) .-.... 2.0.0... .0ccc0 cess ceeece eee 614-616 AUSTRALASIA : Australasia (Consul Griffin)... 22.22.02. cece cece eee cce cc ceee cece eee 616-618 Varieties, 616—planting, soil, situatfon, manufacture of dil, 617. , Fiji (Commercial Agent St. John)...... 20... cee cee cece ee veneee cee 618 Production, 618, CONTINENT OF EUROPE: France (Consul Trail) .... 2.2.0... 000 ceeeee cee cee canene vee si Sietabs\wiciapaue's 619-627 Soil,.619—varieties, 620—cultivation, and fertilizing, 621—pick- ing and curing, 622—oil manufacture, 624—prices, adultera- tion, 625. Southern France (Vice-Consul Martin) ...... 2220.00 cccceecencee ce ceee 627-630 Varieties, soil, situation, cultivation, 627—pruning, fertilizers, * irrigation, planting, 628—preparation, 629—diseases, insect pests, 630. Nice (Consul Hathaway) ..---...-20. 2-2-2222 ee eee seen Seu atiaees 630-638 Varieties, yield of oil, situation, 631—picking, oil manufacture, 632—adulteration, insect pests, 633—diseases, costs, profits, 634—cultivation, soil, situation, 635—propagating, nursery, 636—transplanting, pruning, 637—fertilizers, grafting, 638. Italy (Consul Lamantia) ...-. woe ee cence ence cen n ween rece ee ncn nes 639-660 Varieties, 639—vegetation, 640—climate, 641—situation, 642— soil, fertilizing, 643—propagation by seed, 644—propagation by ovoli and talee, 645—propagation by polloni, 646—propagat- ing by tronchi vecchi and olivastrelli, '647—grafting, 647— treating plants in reservoir, transplanting for final stay, 649— praning, 651—insect pests, 653—diseases, 657. Italy (Consul-General Richmond) ....-.------..--- frettee cece ee eee eee 661-689 Varieties, maturity, green and dried olives, yield, 659—planting, preserving, extracting the oil, soil, climate, irrigation, local- ity, 660. Italy (Consul Crain) ...-.. 622-202-202 eee eee eee eee ee ene w tee eens 659-665 : Culture and production, 661—climate, soil, propagation, 662— cultivation, pruning, oil, 663—prices, 664—cotton-seed oil, 664. Genoa (Consul Fletcher) ..-... ------ -- 2222. ene eee eee eee cee eee 665-669 Varieties, seeding, planting, 665—olive region, 616—production, ; pickling, 666—oil extraction, results, soil, climate, 667—cost of cultivation, exports and imports of oil, 668, Vill INDEX. CONTINENT OF EvRoPpE—Continued. Page. Italy— Continued. Lucea (Consul Rice) -csc-.csc0c6: mass s sexs ceae-tuaeed sesh womewe ee 669-671 Varieties, cultivation, pruning, 669—picking, oil- make, 670— propagation, insect pests, 671. Messina (Consul Jones) .-- 2.2 1-2 -.- --- eee een ee concn e cee eae ween eens 671-673 Varieties, planting, soil, 671—climate, irrigation, cultivation, pruniog, picking, curing, fe piekling, maturity, yield, planting, insect pests, 673. Naples (Consul Camphausen) ....-..- 20. cence eee eee eee ee eee ee 674 Varieties, climate, cultivation, pruning, picking, maturity, yield, planting, publications, insect pests, 674. Palermo (Consul Carroll ..ccjccios:secivieis: cose seesaw ss dessa ssescatens 675-680 Varieties, climate, 675—soil, 628—oultivation, pruning, 677— picking, pickling, manufacture of oil, 678—maturity, yield, planting, cultivation, insect pests, 680. : Sicily (Consul Hamantia)> sce sacaeaia soc elee ceed vesegeeazees cies, 681-684 Olive in ancient and modern times, 681—production and export- ation, varieties, 682—situation, climate, irrigation, cultivation pruning, picking, pickling, 683. Sicily (Consul Woodcock) ...--...----..----.-4 § daleciate dase aids ose 684-627 Varieties, soil, 684—planting and propagating, 685 — primis cul- tivation, oil, picking, 686. Tuscany (Consul Welsh) ...... 2.2202 22000 cone cane cee ene cece eee eee 687-694 Varieties, 688—planting, pruning, 689—oil, 690—picking, yield, diseases, culture, 682—climate, export of oil, 693. ; Vonetia(Constl Noyes) s.i0.s20 cece csoage sess see veceusadekidess 694-701 ° Cultivation, 694—varieties, 695—culture. manure, protection from cold, 696—pruning, yield, gathering, 697—oil making, 698, climate, 700. Spain (Consul Oppenheim) ....2. 2. 2s. cee eee cee cece eee cece wees 701-718 Origin, varieties, 701—planting and propagating, 705—cultiva- tion, 706—pruning, 707—climate, situation, 708—soil, pests, 711—picking, pickling, 713—oil pressing, 714—yield, 715—ex- ports,  pickling, 218—maturity, yield, planting, insect pests, 719—varieties, cultivation, maturity, yield, planting, pickling, situation, soil, climate, oil, 720. Turkey (Consul-General Heap)...........-. i eine nei sisi acgie'sishaalsieeelere erejcie 721-725 Varieties, cultivation, 721—maturity, yield, planting picking, pickling, 722—oil making, 723—irrigation, yield, soil, 724— climate, 725. Crete (Consul-General Heap) .... 222.222. e cee cece eens vec n ee ween 725, 726 Harvest, 725—oil yield, export, 726. Dardanelles (Consular Agent Calvert)...... 2.2.2.0. 20 0. cece cece 726, 727 Varieties, trees, situation, soil, climate, fertilizers, cultivation, 726—pruniug, picking, curing, maturity, planting, insect pests, 727,. INDEX. Ix Continent oF AFRICA. : Page, Morocco (Consul Mathews) .-...... 0.2200 cee cece came ene cee e tence wees 731-733 Varieties, 731—planting, propagating, fertilizing, maturity, yield, curing, 732. CONTINENT OF AMERICA, Mexico: La Paz (Consul Viosca)...... 2.20.00. 0.220. cece eee ee cere cece eee 734 Varieties, watering, pruning, picking, 734. Ecuador (Consul Beach) ......-....- 0.0. cece eee eee ee eee eee eens 734 . Varieties, cultivation, 734—yield, 735. Venezuela (Consul Bird) ...... 0.0... ee eee eee cee cee nee eens 735 West Indies: Bermuda (Consul Beckwith) ...-...-....... PS dis ea Ae abana 735 Production, insect pest, 735. Trinidad (Consul Sawyer). ...-..-.---.- 222-2222 cee eee eee eee ee 736 Production, pests, 736. Cuba (Consul-General Williams). ........-...-- 22.20. 2e eee eee 736 Production, 736. Guadeloupe (Consul Bartlett) .........---. 2-2-2 eee eee ee eee 736 Insect pests, 736. CONTINENT OF ASIA. Asia Minor (Consul Emmett) .......--.-.-------- 2-2 eee eee eet ee eee es 737-739 Varieties, situation, soil, climate, irrigation, cultivation, ferti- lizers, pruning, picking, planting, and propagating, 738—ma- turity, insect pests, 739. Palestine (Consul Gillman).......----- ----2- ce -eee cence cece ee cece eee 739-742 Varieties, situation, climate, 739—irrigation, cultivation, ferti- lizers, pruning, picking, planting, maturity, insect pests, cut- ting, 740. Syria: Beirat and vicinity (Consul Bissinger) ---...--..---------++--+----- 741-744 Varieties, situation, irrigation, cultivation, fertilizing, pruning, picking, planting, climate, 741—irrigation, cultivation, ferti- lizers, pruning, picking, curing, planting, 742—cutting, varie- ties, situation, soil, climate, irrigation, cultivation, 743— fertilizers, pruning, picking, planting, maturity, insect: pests, slips. Sidon: varieties, situation, climate, irrigation, cultiva- tion, fertilizers, pruning, picking, curing, 744—planting, ma- turity, insect pests, cuttings, 745. Tripoli: varieties, situ- ation, climate, irrigation, cultivation, fertilizers, pruning, picking, curing, 745—planting, maturity, disease, cuttings, 746. India (Vice-Consul Bode) -.----------+----rerrrrtrrrntt ttn ttre tenes 746-748 Varieties, situation 746—soil, climate, irrigatiou, cultivation, fertilizers, pruning, picking, planting, size of orchards, matur- ity, 747—insect pests, cuttings, publications, 748. AUSTRALASIA. Australasia (Consul Griffin) .--.------2 + eee eee rrr ee etre rrr etree 748, 749 Cultivation, cuttings, varieties, 748—situation, climate, caprifi- cation, inséct pests, 749. Fiji (Commercial Agent St. John)..-------+++++-0srr ree cere seeeeeteeces 749 Experiments, blight, 749. x INDEX, ’ CONTINENT OF EUROPE. Page. France (Consul. Trail)... 0. coac cece cee eecenesien caiccine senwen cece cece --- 750-753 Varieties, climate, soil, 750—situation, climate, planting, ferti- lizers, pruning, maturity, picking, 751—prices, 752—insect pests, reproduction, 753. Corsica (Consular Agent Damiani)...--....-..--------------+--+--- 753-755 Varieties, 753—situation, climate, cultivation, planting, picking, yield, 754. Southern France (Vice-Consul Martin) ........---.----2+----+--+0-- 755 ' Picking, drying, 755. Italy (Consul-General Richmond)...-......-.------ cee. eee ee cee eee 756 ' Varieties, drying, 756. Catania (Consul Woodcock) ......-.-.---------- scence cece ee cee ees 756-758 Varieties, 756—drying, propagating, 757. Messina (Consul Jones)... .--------0 -022 cee n ee cee cee eens cee e eee eee 758-760 Varieties, planting, situation, soil, climate, irrigation, 758—cul- tivation, fertilizers, pruning, picking, planting, maturity, 759. , Naples (Consul Camphatsen) ancavsscaie gee ne car ces vescenese vee scies 760, 761 Varieties, situation, climate, irrigation, pruning, picking, and curing, 760—planting, maturity, insect pests, cuttings, 761. Palermo (Consul Carroll) ..--....--2---2--2ee2e ceeeee cece cone ce eens 761, 762 Cultivation, 761—propagation, varieties, 762. Sicily (Consul Lamantia) ....-...-..- .2ee2e cee eee eee ee eee eee eee ee 762-764 Varieties, situation, 762—climate, irrigation, cultivation, ferti- lizers, pruning, picking, curing, planting, 763—maturity, insect pests, 764. Portugal  ......-...22 2. 2-0. cee ee eee eee 765, 766 Varieties, situation, climate, irrigation, cultivation, fertilizers, ~ pruning, picking, curing, and packing, 765—planting, maturity, insect pests, cuttings, 766. : Turkey (Consul-General Heap) ...-...----2-. .n0. eens cece ee cece eens 766-763 Production, 766—yield, Fai oreinge 768, Dardanelles (Consular Agent Calvert) ......... 02.22.2220. 2.22 eee 768, 769 Varieties, trees, 763—soil, climate, irrigation, cultivation, fer- tilizers, pruning, picking, planting, orchards, maturity, capri- fication, insect pests, 769. THE VINE. CONTINENT OF AFRICA. Morocco (Consul Mathews)...-2. 2.02222. cee eee cence ewe ee cece ee cee nee 773-775 Cultivation, planting, pruning, ,773-—propagating, manures, 774— phylloxera congress, 775. CONTINENT OF AMERICA. South America: Ecuador (Consul Beach)... ... 02-22. 02-2 0- cnee cone cee n ee concen ceeee 776 Methods of cultivation, value of crop, 776. CONTINENT OF ASIA. ASIA Min OP 2.42... cieisls: youe's eee acewbsise vevdusaicndce bevace specs ee cc 77-779 Climate, 777—situation, varieties, pruning, planting, cultivation, 778—maturity, vintage, cultivation, exports, 779. INDEX. xI Continent oF Asta—Continued. Page. Mitylene (Consular Agent Fottion)...... 00.00. .00002 eee eee cee eee cue ees 779, 780 Sorat Cultivation, 779—pruning, harvest, irrigation, yield, 780. Beirut (Consul Robeson) ....-. 0.222. cee eee cee eee ce cn ccce ce vesues 780, 781 Mildew, soil, 780—cultivation, yield, 781. Aleppo (Consular Agent Poche) ..........-...- Scher ahaa ncctnste acetate 781 Cultivation, pruning, diseases, 781. , Haifa (Consular Agent Schumacher) ....... eA ee ee ener 782, 783 Situation, mildew, 782—pruning, 783. Sidon (Consular Agent Abela) .... 2.0. 00. cece cee ee cece ence eceee 783, 784 Position, pruning, soil, cultivation, bearing, irrigation, 783— yield, 784. Tarsus (Acting Consular Agent Avania) ..............-.-22eeeeecee 784,785 Situation, yield, 784. Tripoli (Acting Consular Agent Yanni) ......2... 002.2222 scene aces 785, 786 Situation, diseases, planting, 785—yield, 786. CONTINENT OF EUROPE. Austria-Hungary (Consul-General Weaver) ........--2. .200 cece cee e eens 787-793 Climate, 7387—industry, soil, pruning, situation, 788—yield, pro- duction of wine, 789—phylloxera, commerce of wine and argols, 790—duties, 971—prices and consumption, 792. France : Southern France (Vice-Consul Martin).-...........2--.------+----- 793-800 Climate, soil, varieties, 793—planting and culture, 795—ferti- lizers, 796—yield, diseases, 797—wine making, 799. Champagne (Consul Frisbie) .-..... 22.222. .ee oe. cee ee eee ee eee 800-809 Cultivation, 801—vineyards, varieties, 8062—picking, harvest, 806—diseases, 807. Cognac (Consul Preston) .....--.-- 220 2-0 e enn ne ce ee cee ee cee €09-825 Culture, soil, 809—report of Professor Rivas, 810—fields of demonstration, 810—reconstructing vineyards with American plants, 811—American vines in calcareous soils, chlorosis in American vines, 813—phylloxera, 825. Champagne, phylloxera in (Consul Preston, Nice).......-------. ---.825, 826 Gironde (Consul Roosevelt) 2... 2.0... 2-22-2202 eee e seen ne cee eee eens 826-836 Soils, 826—sub-soils, 827—planting, 828—situation and care, 830—pruning, 833—expenses of culture, 834. Italy (Consul-General Richmond) ......-. .----+ ---- 2-22 eee ee eee ----- 836,837 Cultivation, 836—yield, expenses, 837. Tuscany (Consul Welsh) .-.-...----- +--+ --- 225 eee cee cee renee cone 837, 888 Varieties, 837—cultivation, pruning, soil, 838. Venetia (Consul Noyes) ..---. ---- -----2 2 eee nee cee cee cee tee eee eee 839-846 Climate and fruit and vine growing, 639-—island and lagoon vineyards, 840—vineyards on the mainland, 84!—planting and cultivating, 842—varieties, 843—crop, cultivation, prof- * its, 845. Russia (Consul-General Stanton). -...---. -----+ ---- -----+ --- 222 eee ee ee 846-851 Culture, 847—yield, 848—Caucasian districts, 849—Russian vs. foreign vines, total product, 850. Spain: “Denia (Consifl Arquimbau)...-..-----+ ee-2ee ee ee ecee cece eee eee ee 851, 852 Production, raisins, 851—American ships, lumber, 852. 3 Malaga (Consul Marston).-.---.---+2-+-eee sence eeeeee cece cere eee eee 859-859 Climate, 852—situation, pruning, soil, planting,353—cultivation, maturity, irrigation, yield, picking, 854—extent of cultivation, 855. XII INDEX. CONTINENT OF EUROPE—Continued. Page. Turkey in Europe (Consul-General Heap) ....-...2.-.- ..-22- seen ee eee ee 850-866 Situation, 859—pruning, soil, cultivation, 860—irrigation, yield, 863 —varieties, 864—raisin drying, 864—packing, 865—freighty, 366. Salonica (Consular Agent Lazaro) .......-..----22 -.-2-- 2 eee ee renee 866, 867 Situation, pruning, soil, cultivation, maturity, irrigation, yield, 866—climate, 867. SUPPLEMENT. ORYSTALLIZATION OF FRUIT. Marseilles (Consul Mason).....--. -.---- 2-22 cece cee eee eee eee te enee 871-87 Supply of fruit, process, 872—uses of spent sirup, cost and market value, 1874—industry in United States, 875. Cognac (Consul Irish) ...... 2-2-2225. eee eee cece eee ee ce eee eels dente 876-883 , Whitening fruit, 877—sugaring ‘fruit, 87s—preparing particular fruits, 879—iced fruits, 881—candied fruits, sugars, 282. Rheims. (Consul Irish)... 23.0... sccsees ooced seces vessay eeeseveeae'seee 83.2—~36 Crystallized, candied, and carameled fruits, 854. Bordeaux (Consul Roosevelt) .......----- ---- eee. eee ee cee eee eee eee shu Apricots, 887—cherries and chestnuts, 888. Nice (Consul Hathaway)..--..-.--.. ------ --ee2e cece ene e eee eee eee ee Bas —ruD Process of crystallizing fruit, Beaumé bagemeter, 889—prodac tion and cost, 890, ; Clermont Ferrand (Consul, Dafais): 2.000 cccceoasend secees seccs ecicimes 300, 291 Processes, 890. THE DaTE Pato. Persia: (Minister: Pratt)icc.c2jocccesicee se week oe eke Geese sees Gee SUL. 392 Situation, propagation, planting, fecundating, 81. ‘ALMOND TREE. Tangier (Consul Mathews).s.. <<. csce0 20 s0 ceeeed pence ese seeweenceen BG2-794 Cultivation, soil, varieties, 892—propagation, fertilizing, maturity, yield, 893. GRAPE-VINE FERTILIZER. St, Etienne (Commercial Agent Malmros).....--...----------- 2222 see Be4, 785 Recipe, 894. CITRON OF COMMERCE. Rome (Consul-General Alden) .........--. 22-2 202 cee eee cee eee eee eee 398. 398 Situation, crop, fruit, 895—yield, cost of production, imports and exports, process of preparation, market prices, 896. Leghorn (Consul Sartori)...-.. 2.2. 000. cece eee cobs ceeeee ceceee cece eee 897,798 Cultivation, candying, 897. , Messina (Consul Jones) ........-.2..- 2020 02 e eee eee ee eee eee fee eee "9900 Description of tree, propagation, His leona, shipment, prices, and exports, 599.. Naples (Consul Camphausen).. A fesiidt aie aewatuad kaclatepcceerant: MOUSOOS Cultivation, 900—packing snap preserving, 901. Sicily (Consul Woodcock) .......... 2222-22-20 eee cece cece ee cence ee 902-916 Location, orchards, 902—propagation, orchards, 903—gathering and boxing, 904—diseases, exports, 905, Cabs (Consul Piereé) s......06:3 22000 eon eedee anes wedaeedanussaneeen cues 906, 907 Cultivation, uses, 906. INDEX. XIII CiTRON or ComMMERCE-—Continued. Page. Madej)a (Acting Consul Hutchinson) ...-......-...---.-. brah a oe ccaes 907 Cultivation, prices, and shipments, 907. Mexico, (Consul Viosea)...-... 022-2. 02 ee eee cee ee cee eee ee eee 907 Cultivation, exports, 907. 2 FRvuIT-TREE CULTURE. ' Cognac (Consul Earle)...... 22.24. -2- 222 eeeeee ceceee cee eee ceeeeecceeees 907-911 Dwarfing, 907—method of planting, 909—shapes, 910. Fruit Currurs. Mentone (Consular Agent Viale)....-........---2------- ee eee eee eee ee 911-916 Lemon, 912—diseases, oranges, 913—grape-vine, propagation, prun- ing, wine, varieties, 914—diseases, olive-tree, propagation, yield, insect pests, cultivation, 916—miscellaneous fruits, perfumery, 916. Zante (Consular Agent Crowe) ...... 2-2-2. eee eee ene ee eee nnn 916-922 Currant-grape vineyards, 916—planting and cultivation, 917—irriga- tion, yield, 918—oranges and lemons, 919—olives, 920—figs, 921. Alps Maritime (Consul Wilson) .......... 22-222 2-222 eee ee eee ee eee eee 922-934 Palms, cocoa, cactus, and aloe, 922—temperature, climate, 923— soil, agriculture, olives, oil, 924—varieties, 925—age of bearing, ' modes of planting and cultivation, best trees, time of gathering, 926—how planted, olive yield, pickled olives, oil, 927—oil manu- facture, 928—irngation, situation, diseases, cost and profits, 929— no more olive planting of olive trees, oranges, and lemons, varie- ties, and value, 930—propagation, maladies, situation, irrigation, 931—planting, pruning, yield, and cost of cultivation, 932—fgs, cultivation, drying, and curing figs, 933—raisins, 934. THE MANGOSTEEN. Singapore (Consul Studer) ....--.--------------- +--+ eee cree crete reese 934-936 Tannic qualities, 934—fruits, 925. CULTIVATION OF TROPICAL FRUITS. Samoa (Vice-Consul Blacklock)...-..------------- + ----+++reece reer ree 936 Oranges, lemons, figs, and olives, 936. 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