None
Anemia, cerebral, 201 combined cord-lesions in, 466 Anesthesia, 54 from lesion of anterior crural nerve, 308 of circumflex nerve, 299 of external plantar nerve, 310 from lesions of spinal cord, 349 from paralysis of sciatic nerve, 309 hysterical, 57, 613 distribution of, 616 peculiarities of, 617 in mental disease, 734 in syringomyelia, 401 of larynx, 154 relation of, to lesions of cord, 55 to lesions of nerve-trunks, 55 Aneurysms of brain, 262 Anger, 739 Angina cruris, 543 pectoris, 149 hysterical, 632 Angioma of brain, 262 Angioneurotic edema, 545 diagnosis of, 546 etiology of, 545 prognosis of, 547 symptoms of, 546 treatment of, 547 Angiosclerotic paroxysmal myasthenia, 543 Anhedonia, 735 Ankle-clonus, 37 spurious, 38 Anodal closing contraction, 44 opening contraction, 44 Anodynes in neuritis, 293 in neuromata, 296 Anomalies, dental, in insanity, 705 of appetite in insanity, 713 of body in insanity, 711 of cranium in insanity, 698 of ear in insanity, 706 of eyes in insanity, 706 of genital organs in insanity, 709 of genito-urinary function in insanity, 713 of instinct in insanity, 713 of limbs in insanity, 711 of lips in insanity, 705 of motor function in insanity, 712 of nose in insanity, 706 of sensory function in insanity, 712 of skin in insanity, 712 of speech in insanity, 713 of tongue in insanity, 705 Anorexia, hysterical, 633 Anterior horn of cord, effect of lesions of, 244 median artery of cord, 342 roots of cord, effect of lesions of, 352 spinal artery, 342 Antipyretics in tubercular leptomenin- gitis, 96 Antipyrin in brain tumor, 272 in chorea, 569 in epilepsy, 652 Antiseptics in sinus thrombosis, 240 Antistreptococcus serum in chorea, 569 Anxiety, 738 Apathy, 739 from tumors in corpus callosum, 188 Ape hand, 302, 411 Aphasia, 68, 176 auditory, 180 combined, 184 complete, 181 conduction, 183 examination and testing, of 69 graphic motor, 183 in cerebral hemorrhage, 214 in tumor of brain, 266 motor, 180 handwriting in, 181 varieties of, 176 visual, 182 Aphasics, reeducation of, 184 Aphemia, 180 Aphonia in hysteria, 68 Aphthongia, 155 Apituitarism, 502 Apomorphin in chorea, 569 Apoplectic state, 212 "stroke," 212 Apoplexy, ingravescent, 219 Apperceptive dementia, 806 Appetite, anomalies of, 713 Apraxia, 70, 171, 179, 182 in tumor of brain, 266 Arachnopia, 72 Arc de cercle, 625 Argyll-Robertson pupil, 34 in insanity, 753 Arm, nerves of, combined palsies of, 304 Arsenic in beer, multiple neuritis from, 317, 326 in chorea, 569 in multiple neuritis, 336 in neurasthenia, 601 Arterial brain diseases, 199 Arteries, acute degeneration of, 209 of brain, 199 of spinal cord, 342 Arteriosclerosis, cerebral, 205 symptoms of, 206, 207 treatment of, 207 Arteritis, cerebral, 204 syphilitic cerebral, 489 of brain, 208 symptoms of, 492 Artery, anterior median, of cord, 342 spinal, 342 Arthritic muscular atrophy, 40, 425 diagnosis of, 425 etiology of, 425 morbid anatomy of, 426 pathology of, 426 prognosis of, 426 symptoms of, 425 treatment of, 427 Arthritis, acute, in cerebral hemorrhage, 215 diplococcus of Weichselbaum in, 79 relation of, to chorea, 560 913 Arthropathies in syringomyelia, 403 Arthropathy, dystrophic, 40 tabetic, 450 Aschistodactyly, 711 Aspirin in tabes dorsalis, 462 Associated movements, 32 in infantile cerebral palsies, 252 Association disease, 648 Astasia abasia, 650 Astereognosis, 51 Asthenic bulbar paralysis, 164 Asthma, bronchial, 145 symptoms of, 146 treatment of, 146 spasmodic, 145. Asturian leprosy, 476 Asylums for insane, 767 Asymmetrical palate, 701, 704 Asymmetry, facial, 699 of skull, 704 physiological, 704 Atavism in mental and nervous diseases, 18 Ataxia, detection of, 29, 30 family, 468. See also Family ataxia. Friedreich's, 469. See also Family ataxia. hereditary cerebellar, 469 in tabes dorsalis, 435 intrapsychic, 804 locomotor, progressive, 428. See also Tabes dorsalis. progressive spastic, 463 static, 30 Ataxic gait, 435 handwriting, 30 paraplegia, 463 syphilitic, 496 Atheroma of cerebral vessels, 204 Atheromatous arteries in etiology of insanity, 718 Athetoid "movements in infantile cerebral palsies, 251 Athetosis, 32 in infantile cerebral palsies, 251 treatment of, 257 Athyroidism, 513 Atonic pseudoparalysis, congenital, 424 Atoxyl in sleeping sickness, 673 Atrophia muscularis progressiva spinalis, 405 Atrophy, arthritic, muscular, 40, 425. See also Arthritic muscular atrophy. from lesions of spinal cord, 350 in facial paralysis, 128 in multiple neuritis, 322 in myelitis, 368 in syringomyelia, 402 of optic nerve. 107 progressive muscular, 405. See also Progressive muscular atrophy. Atropin in etiology of insanity, 716 in myoclonia, 573 Attention, disorders of, 742 Attitude, importance of, 28 in idiopathic muscular atrophy, 419 58 Attitude in paraplegia, 375 in sciatic neuritis, 41S Auditory aphasia, ISO hyperesthesia, (55, 133, 134 nerve, electrical testing of, 49 irritation of, 133 paralysis of, 134 symptoms in cerebellar disease, 193 Aura?, epileptic, 643 Aural vertigo, 136 diagnosis of, 137 treatment of, 139 Auriculobregmatic radii, 696, 699 Autohypnosis, 672 Auto-intoxication in etiology of insanitv, 714 Automatic obedience in dementia prsecox, 805 Aztec ear, 708 BABIXSKI'S toe-sign, 37 Bacillus coli in leptomeningitis, 79 tubercle in leptomeningitis, 79 in tubercular meningitis, 92 Bdrany's labyrinthine test, 138 Basal ganglia, functions and lesions of, 189 Basedow's disease, 523. See also Exoph- thalmic goiter. Basilar meningitis, 91. See also Lepto- meningitis, tubercular. Basion, 697 Batteries for electrical testing, 41 Beard's disease, 592 Bedsore in cerebral hemorrhage, 214 Beer, arsenic in, multiple neuritis from, 317, 326 Belladonna in epilepsy, 653 in exophthalmic goiter, 532 in nocturnal enuresis, 672 Bell's palsy, 125 Benedict-Weber syndrome, 190 Benedikt's calipers, 697, 698 Beri-beri, 317, 331 Beri-beric residual paralysis, 332 Betanaphtol, 652 in auto-intoxication, 776 in epilepsy, 858 in myelitis, 372 Bichlorid of mercury in anterior myelitis, 396 in Landry's paralysis, 380 Bier's treatment in writer's cramp, 591 Binauricular arc, 696, 699 diameter, 696, 699 Blainville ear, 707 Blepharospasm as a symptom, 62 Blindness, functional, 108 toxic, 108 Body, anomalies of, 713 Bones, testing sensibility of, 54 Brachial plexus, lesions of, 305 neuritis of, 306. See also Neuritis. Brachycephalic head, 694 Bradycardia, 148 Brain, abscess of, 243. See also Abscess of brain. 914 INDEX. Brain, aneurysms of, 262 arterial supply of, 199 carcinoma of, 260 cysts of, 261 disease, pain in, 62 glioma of, 259 inflammation of, 240 lesions of, destructive, 194 general considerations of, 194 headache in, 196 irritative, 194 vertigo in, 196 sarcoma of, 259 softening of, 224 syphilis of, 489. See also Syphilis, cerebral. tubercle of, 258 tumors of, 258. See also Tumors of brain. syphilitic, 261 Brandy in mania, 754 Break of current, 42 Bregmatolambdoid arc, 796 Bright's disease as predisposing to ner- vous disease, 19 Brodie's joints, 619 Bromid in cerebral softening, 232 in family periodic paralysis, 584 of potassium in family periodic paral- ysis, 584 in tubercular leptomeningitis of children, 96 Bromids in brain tumor, 272 in epilepsy, 652 of infantile cerebral palsy, 257 in exophthalmic goiter, 532 in mental disease, 777 in multiple neuritis, 337 in myoclonus epilepsy, 649 in paralytic dementia, 826 in senile dementia, 813 in tetanus, 555 Bronchial asthma, 145. See also Asthma. Brown-Sequard paralysis, cord-lesion in, 56, 57 Bruit in intracranial aneurysms, 197 Bulbar paralysis, acute, 164 asthenic, 165 progressive, 159. See also Polio- encephalitis inferior chronica. Bulbocavernous reflex, 447 Bulimia, 735 CACHEXIA, combined cord-lesions in, 466 strumipriva, 514 Caffein in brain-tumor, 272 in family periodic paralysis, 584 in migraine, 657 Cagot ear, 709 Caisson disease, 380 etiology of, 380 morbid anatomy of, 381 prophylaxis of, 382 symptoms of, 381 treatment of, 382 Calabar bean in tetanus, 555 Calipers, 797, 798 Calomel in hydrocephalus, 276 in leptomeningitis, 87 in tubercular leptomeningitis, 96 Camphor in bronchial asthma, 147 Cannabis indica in etiology of insanity, 716 in migraine, 657 in Parkinson's disease, 580 in torticollis, 152 Carbolic acid in tetanus, 555 Carcinoma in etiology of insanity, 718 of brain, 260 Cardiac branches of vagus, diseases of, 147 palpitation, 150 Cardiopathy, relation of, to chorea, 560 Cardiothyroid exophthalmos, 523 Case-book, value of, 70 Catatonic form of dementia prsecox, 808 Cathodal closing contraction, 43 tetanus, 44 opening contraction, 44 Cauda equina, lesions of, 360 Center for elbow movements, 171 for face movements, 171 for finger movements, 171 for hearing, 173 for lower extremities, 171 face movements, 171 for platysma, 171 for shoulder movements, 171 for smell, 173 for speech, 172, 176 for taste, 173 for tongue movements, 169 for trunkal movements, 171 for vision, 172 for wrist movements, 171 Centers, cortical, 169 relation of body to, 172 for word memories, 176 motor, of cerebral cortex, 169 Central canal of cord, effect of lesions of, 352 myelitis, 366 scotoma, 104 Cephalalgia, hysterical, 633 Cephalic index, 794 tetanus, 554 Cerebellar hemorrhage, 220 Cerebellopontine angle, tumors in, symp- toms presented by, 193 Cerebellospasmodic gait, 482 Cerebellum, function of, 191 lesions of, headache in, 193 symptoms of, 191 vertigo in, 192 Cerebral anemia, 201 diagnosis of, 202 etiology of, 201 symptoms of, 201 treatment of, 202 arteriosclerosis, 205 arteritis, 204 syphilitic, 70, 207 cortex, cells of, 168 INDEX. 915 Cerebral cortex, latent lesions of, 173 lesions of, effects of, on sensation, 57 localization in, 167. See also Local- ization, cerebral. motor centers of, 169 unknown functions of, 173 hemorrhage, 209. See also Hemor- rhage. hyperemia, 202 diagnosis of, 203 etiology of, 202 symptoms of, 203 lesions in tabes dorsalis, 434 meninges, anatomical considerations, 72 diseases of, 72 meningitis, syphilitic, 489 palsies of children, 248 causes attending birth, 249 classification of, 250 diagnosis of, 256 diplegic cases, 253 epileptic attacks in, 256 etiology of, 248 hemiplegic cases, 250 morbid anatomy of, 250 postnatal causes of, 249 prenatal causes of, 248 prognosis of, 256 symptoms of, 250 treatment of, 257 periarteritis, 204 sinuses, 233 softening, 224 abrupt onset in, 227 course of, 229 diagnosis of, 229 differential diagnosis of, 230 etiology of, 226 location of, 226 paralytic state in. 228 pathological anatomy of, 225 prognosis of, 231 progressive onset in, 228 red, 225 sensory disturbances in, 229 symptoms of, 227 treatment of, 232 whits, 225 yellow, 225 syphilis, 489. See also Syphilis, cerebral. veins, 233 white matter, function of, in localiza- tion, 187 Cerebritis, 240 acute, localized, 240, 242 etiology of, 240 pathological anatomy of, 241 symptoms of, 241 treatment of, 242 chronic, 243 from cerebral hemorrhage, 214 syphilitic, 489 Cerebroma, 261 Cerebrospinal meningitis, 78. See also Leptomeningtiis. Charcot-Marie disease, 423 Charcot's disease, 406, 413 joints, 40, 451 Chemocephalus, 795 Chiasm, optic lesion of, 101, 105 Children, cerebral palsies of, 248. See also Cerebral palsies of children. Chirospasm, 585 Chloral hydrate in mental disease, 77N in chorea, 568 in insomnia, 669 in multiple neuritis, 337 in paralytic dementia, 826 in status epilepticus, 858 in tetanus, 555 Chlorid of iron in anterior poliomyelitis, 396 tincture of, in Landry's paralysis, 380 Chloroform in angina pectoris, 150 in bronchial asthma, 147 in tetanus, 555 Cholesteatomata of brain, 262 Chorea, 558 adult hereditary, 570 cardiac disorders in, 565 chronic, 570 complications of, 560 corpuscles, 561 course of, 566 diagnosis of, 568 electric, 568, 573 etiology of, 558 family, 570 fibrillary, 572 forms of, 567 general state in, 566 gravidarum, 567 gravis, 567 handwriting in, 564 Huntington's, 570 limp, 567 mental symptoms of, 565 minor, 558 morbid anatomy of, 561 motor symptoms of, 563 of pregnancy, 567 of Sydenham, 558 of the aged, 570 paralytic, 567 pathogenesis of, 560 prognosis of, 568 relations of rheumatism to, 560 senile, 572 symptoms of, 562 treatment of, 568 Choreic status, 567 Choreoid movements in infantile cerebral palsies, 251 Choroiditis in leptomeningitis, 83 Chronic delusional insanity, 827. See also Paranoia. Chvostek's sign, 538 Ciliary reflex, 33 Circular insanity, 794 course of, 798 etiology of, 795 maniacal period of, 796 916 INDEX. Circular insanity, melancholy period of, 795 prognosis of, 784 symptomatology of, 795 treatment of, 799 varieties of, 798 Circulatory apparatus, examination of, 25 Circumflex nerve, lesions of, 299 Claudication intermittente, 543 Claustrophobia, 602, 747 Cleft-palate, 702 Clonic convulsions, 32 spasm, 31 Clonus, ankle-, 37 foot-, 37 rectus-, 37 wrist-, 35 Cocain in etiology of insanity, 716 in multiple neuritis, 336 in myoclonia, 573 in neuralgia, 629 in sciatic neuritis, 316 ointment in herpes zoster, 339 Codein in epilepsy, 857 in mental disease, 777 Colloid of silver, Crede's, for leptomenin- gitis, 88 Color-blindness, 65 Coma, placid, from tumors in corpus cal- losum, 188 Combined aphasias, 184 cord-lesions in anemias and cachexias, 466 palsies of nerves of arm, 304 sclerosis of the spinal cord, 463 course of, 465 diagnosis of, 465 etiology of, 463 morbid anatomy of, 463 prognosis of, 466 symptoms of, 464 treatment of, 466 tabes, 463 Commotion insanity, 720 Concussion of spine, 658 Conduction of aphasias, 183 Congenital atonic pseudoparalysis, 424 myxedema, 516 paramyotonin, 581 Conjunctivitis in facial paralysis, 128 Consanguinity of parents as a predispos- ing cause of nervous disease, 18 Constant current, test of, in health, 42 Continuous epilepsy, 649 Contraction, anodal closing, 44 opening, 44 cathodal closing. 43 opening, 44 front-tap, 37 paradoxical, 37 Con fracture, 31 Contractures from cord-lesions, 347 in infantile cerebral palsies, 261, 252 in multiple neuritis, 323 of hysteria, 628 Convulsions, 32 Convulsions, clonic, 32 general, 32 in cerebral palsies of children, 251 in leptomeningitis, 82 in tubercular leptomeningitis, 94 in tumor of brain, 264 Jacksonian, 32 local, 32 tonic, 32 Coprolalia, 606, 748, 808 Cord-lesions, combined, in anemias and cachexias, 466 cross, table of symptoms in, 353-359 horizontal localization of, 351 indiscriminate, 362 motor symptoms of, 347 paralysis from, 347 reflexes in, 349 sensory symptoms of, 349 trophic conditions in, 350 vasomotor disturbance in, 350 visceral symptoms of, 350 Cord-substance, traumatic lesions of, 362 Corona radiata, function of, 186 Corpora quadrigemina, function of, 189 lesions of, 105 symptoms of, 189 striata, function of, 189 Corpus callosum, function of, 188 Cortex, cerebral. See Cerebral cortex. Cortical localization, motor, 169 sensory, 172 paralysis in insanity, 752 Coughs, nervous, 145 Counter irritation in combined sclerosis of cord, 466 in Landry's paralysis, 380 in neuritis, 293 in sciatic neuritis, 315 in spinal leptomeningitis, 283 in syringomyelia, 405 in tabes dorsalis, 460 Coxalgia, hysterical, 630 Cramp, 31 writers', 585 Crania progensea, 697 Cranial anomalies, 693 nerves, affections of, in leptomeningitis, 82 lesions of, in tabes dorsalis, 434 multiple paralyses of, 156 syphilitic lesions of, 486 Craniectomy in microcephalic idiocy, 907 Craniocerebral topography, 173 Craniometrical measurements, 696 table of, 699 Cranium, anomalies of, 693 deformities of, 693 measurement of, 696 physiological asymmetry of. 694 Cranks, 827 Crede's colloid of silver ointment for lep- tomeningitis, 88 Cremasteric reflex, 38 Cretinism, 516 sporadic, 516 Crises, gastric, 445 ISDEX. 91 Crises, laryngeal, 448 nephritic, 447 pharyngeal, 448 tabetic, 445 visceral, 445 Cross-lesions of cord, table of symptoms in, 353-359 Crura cerebri, function of, 190 results of lesions of, 190 Crural nerve, anterior, lesions of, 308 Curare in tetanus, 555 Current, break of, 42 make of, 42 Cushing's decompression operation in idiocy, 907 Cutaneous areas, relation of, to spinal- cord segments, 56, 59 distribution of nerves, 52, 53 sensibility, electrical testing of, 49 Cycloplegia, 63 Cysts of brain, 261 subdural, of spinal cord, 384 DALTONISM, 65 Dammerzustande, 851 Darwin ear, 708 Deafness, diagnosis of cause of, 135 nervous, 134 treatment of, 135 word-, 134 Debilitating diseases as predisposing to nervous disease, 18 Decompression operation for idiocy, 907 Decubitus from trophic disturbance, 40 Deformity from cerebral palsies of chil- dren, 251 Degeneracy, stigmata of, 21 Degeneration, progressive lenticular, 189 reaction of, 46 secondary, of divided nerve, 287 stigmata of, 304 Delire de negation generalize", 746 Delirium inanition, 718 in anterior poliomyelitis, 392 in leptomeningitis, 81 in multiple neuritis, 327 tremens, 715 Delusion of grandeur, 746 of negation, 746 of persecution, 745 Delusions, 744 effect of, on actions, 751 in paralytic dementia, 820 systematization of, 747 Dementia, 810 apperceptive, 806 definition of, 810 epileptic, 853 paralytic, 810, 813 definition of, 813 diagnosis of, 822 duration and prognosis of, 822 etiology of, 814 pathological anatomy of, 825 symptomatology of, 816 treatment of, 826 Dementia pra'cox, catatonic form of, 802, 810 classification of, 802 diagnosis of, S09 etiology of, S02 hebephrenic form of, 807 paranoid type of, 809 prognosis of, 809 simplex, 807 symptoms of, 803 treatment of, 810 secondary, 810 sejunctiva, 806 senile, 810, 811 course and prognosis of, 812 diagnosis of, 812 etiology of, 811 pathological anatomy of, 812 symptomatology of, 811 treatment of, 813 senilis, pnecox, 811 Depression, 737 agitated, 782 Dercum's disease, 511 Dermatagra, 476 Dermographism in hysteria, 635 Destructive brain-lesions, 194 Destructiveness in insane, management of, 781 Diabetes a predisposing cause to nervous disease, 19 Diagnosis in neurology, importance and difficulty of, 17 Diet in insanity, 773 in leptomeningitis, 88 Diffused symptoms, 195 Digitalis in epilepsy, 653 in exophthalmic goiter, 532 Digiti mortui, 541 Diphtheric paralysis, 330 Diplegia, 29 in infantile cerebral palsies, 253 Diplococcus intercellularis meningitidis in leptomeningitis, 79 of Weichselbaum in leptomeningitis, 79 variety of meningitis, 90 course of, 90 diagnosis of, 90 etiology of, 90 prognosis of, 90 symptoms of, 90 treatment of, 90 Diplopia, 63 in ocular paralysis, 111 monocular, 63 test, 112 Disease, electrical tests in, 45 Diseases in etiology of insanity, 717 Disorders of actions, 748 of idea-associations, 739 Disorientation, 741 Disseminated myelitis, 366 sclerosis, 479. Distractibility in mania, 785 Disuse, trophic disturbance from, 40 Diver's palsy or paralysis, 380 918 INDEX. Diver's palsy, etiology of, 380 morbid anatomy of, 381 symptoms of, 381 treatment of, 382 Division of nerves, 287 Dolichocephalic heads, 794 Dome-shaped palate, 701, 703 Dreams, 23, 670, 765 Freud's views, 766 Drop-foot in multiple neuritis, 320, 321 Drop-wrist in multiple neuritis, 322 in musculospiral disease, 301 Drunkenness, pathological, 715 Dubini's disease, 573 Duboisin in epilepsy, 858 in mania, 789 in mental disease, 777 Duchenne-Aran's disease, 406, 413 Dura mater, 72 hematoma of, 74 inflammation of, 74. See also Pachymeningitis. Dynamometer, hand-, of Mathieu, 28 Dysacousrna, 65 Dysesthesia, 55 Dyspepsia, nervous, 151 Dystrophic arthropathy, 40 Dystrophy, genital, 510 EAK, anomalies of, 717 Aztec, 708 Blainvillc, 708 Cagot, 709 Darwin, 708 insane, 771 Morel, 707, 708 Stahl, No. 1, 707, 708 No. 2, 708 Wilderrnuth, 702, 710 Echolalia, 68, 178, 761, 808 Echopraxis, 761, 808 Ecstasy, hysterical, 617 Ectrodactyly, 711 Ectromelus, 711 Edema, acute circumscribed, 544 angioneurotic, 545 chronic hereditary, 552 Education of idiots, 893 Eighth cranial nerve, anatomical con- siderations of, 154 diseases of, 154 nerve, auditory branch of. See Audi- tory nerve. vestibular branch of. See Vestibu- lar nerve. Elbow, center for movements of, 171 Elbow- jerk, 34 Electrical chorea, 568, 573 conditions, 41 examination in polioencephalitis in- ferior chronica, 162 testing, arrangement of electrodes in, 42 batteries for, 41 for motor areas of brain, 49 in disease, 45 Electrical testing of cutaneous sensibility. 49 of hearing, 49 of taste, 49 of vision, 49 tests in. health, 42 Electricity in anterior poliomyelitis, 397 in exophthalmic goiter, 532 in facial paralysis, 131 in family ataxia, 475 in infantile cerebral palsies, 257 in intermittent limping, 544 in Landry's paralysis. 380 in laryngeal paralysis, 144 in multiple neuritis, 337 in myelitis, 372 in neurasthenia, 601 in neuritis, 293 of brachial plexus, 308 in psychasthenia, 605 in Raynaud's disease, 200 in sciatic neuritis, 215 in spinal progressive muscular atrophy, 414 Electrode, active, 42 indifferent, 42 Electrodes, arrangement of, in electrical testing, 42 Electrotherapy in insanity, 776 Embolism, cerebral, 112 disorders of, actions induced by, 749 Emotional indifference in dementia prse- cox, 804, 805 Emotions, galvanometer test for, 764 in dementia prsecox, 804 word-association test for, 763 Empirical greatest height of head, 696 Emprosthotonos in cerebellar disease, 192 Encephalitis, acute hemorrhagic, 242 diagnosis of, 243 etiology of, 242 morbid anatomy of, 242 symptoms of, 243 treatment of, 243 chronic, 243 in cerebral softening, 225 Encephalomalacia. See Cerebral soften- ing. Endarteritis deformans of cerebral ves- sels, 204 Enfants ariearre, 519 Enuresis, nocturnal, 671 Epicritic sensibility, 55 Epidemic paralysis, 388 Epigastric reflex, 35 Epilepsia partialis continua, 649 procursiva, 647 tarda, 813 Epilepsy, 639 attack of, 642. See also Epileptic attack. aurse of attacks of, 643 complete convulsion of, 644 continuous, 649 diagnosis of, 649 differential, 650 ecstasy in, 627 INDEX. 919 Epilepsy, etiology of, 640 general state in, 049 in etiology of insanity. 719 inciting causes of, 640 myoclonus, 648 nocturnal, 645 pathology of, 641 postparoxysmal phenomena of, 648 prodromes of attacks of, 642 prognosis of, 651 status epilepticus in, 646 treatment of, 652 uncinate fits, 643 vertiginous attacks in, 646 Epileptic attack, 642 aurse of, 642 cerebral, 644 motor, 643 psychic, 643 sensory, 643 clonic period of, 645 complete, 644 in infantile cerebral palsies, 256 incomplete, 646 period of stertor, 645 psychic equivalents of, 647 tonic stage of, 644 vertiginous, 646 dementia, 853 insanity, 851 acute transitory, 854 chronic, 855 diet in, 858 moral treatment of, 856 treatment of, 855 Epileptics, psychic degeneration of, 853 Epistaxis after middle life, 205 Erb's paralysis, 423 phenomenon, 538 Ergot in acute spinal leptomeningitis, 283 in caisson disease, 382 in spinal meningeal hemorrhage, 286 in tabes dorsalis, 462 Ergotism, 476 Eruption in leptomeningitis, 84 Erythromelalgia, 331 Eserin in myoclonia, 573 Esmarch's bandage in Raynaud's dis- ease, 542 Esophagismus, 141 Esthesiometer, 51 Eucain in tetanus, 555 Ewald's labyrinthine test. 138 Exalgin hi chorea, 569 Exaltation, 738 Examination in insanity, methods, 756, 761 in nervous diseases, 17 Exophthalmic goiter, 523 blood in, 526 cardiovascular symptoms of, 526 course and progress of, 531 diagnosis of, 531 digestive disturbances in, 530 etiology of, 523 genital disturbances in, 531 goiter in, 527 Exophthalmic goiter, hemorrhage in, 529 mental disturbances in, 529 morbid anatomy of, 525 motor symptoms of, 528 muscles in, 526 ocular symptoms of, 527 respiratory changes in, 530 secretory symptoms of, 529 skin in, 530 symptoms of, 526 tables of, 531 treatment of, 532 vasomotor symptoms of, 529 Exothyropexy, 533 Extension symptoms, 194 Extrapial hemorrhage, 76 Eyes, anomalies of, 705 Eye-strain, influence of, 63 FACE, center for movements of, 171 Facial asymmetry, 699 expression in insanity, 759, 760 hemiatrophy from disease of trifacial nerve, 120 length, 696, 699 nerve, 123 anatomical considerations of, 123 paralysis of, 125. See also Facial paralysis. spasmodic affections of, 124 paralysis, 125 alternating, 132 course of, 128 diagnosis of, 124 double, 138 nuclear, 131 peripheral, etiology of, 125 prognosis of, 130 supranuclear, 132 symptoms of, 126 treatment of, 131 spasm, 124 Facioscapulohumeral form of muscular atrophy, 423 Falling sickness, 639 Family ataxia, 468 course of, 474 diagnosis of, 474 etiology of, 470 Friedreich's form of, 474 Marie's form of, 474 morbid anatomy of, 470 prognosis of, 475 symptoms of, 471 treatment of, 475 varieties of, 474 chorea, 570 history in insanity, 758 myptonia, 580 periodic paralysis, 583 tremor, 584 Faradic current, test with, in health, 42 Fatigue neuroses, 585 Fever, hysterical, 634 Fibrillar neuromata, 294 Fibrillary chorea, 572 tremor, 30 920 INDEX. Fibroma of brain, 262 Fibular point, 312 Field of vision, 64. See also Visual field. Fifth nerve. See Trifacial nerve. Finger, center for movements of, 171 First cranial nerve. See Olfactory nerve. Fixed point, 64 Flat-foot in intermittent limping, 544 in tabes, 452 Flat headedness, 695 Flat-roofed palate, 701, 703 Flavor, 66 Flexibilitas cerea, 743, 750 Flexner's serum in acute spinal lepto- meningitis, 283 in diplococcus variety of meningitis, 90 in leptomeningitis, 88 Flight of ideas in dementia prsecox, 804 Fly-blister in leptomeningitis, 88 Foerster's method of division of nerve- roots in cerebral palsies of children, 257 Folie, 679 a deux, 724 du doute, 748 imposee, 724 simultanee, 724 Foot-clonus, 37 Foot-drop in multiple neuritis, 320, 321 Forced movements in cerebellar disease, 193 in disease of labyrinth, 66 positions in cerebellar disease, 193 Forgetfulness in multiple neuritis, 327 Formes frustes in multiple sclerosis, 486 Fourth nerve, anatomical considerations of, 109 effect of division of, 110 Fowler's solution in chorea, 569 Freud's views on dreams, 766 Friedreich's ataxia or disease, 469. See also Family ataxia. Froehlich's dystrophia adiposogenitalis, 503 Frontal lines, 175 Front-tap contraction, 37 Functional nervous diseases, 501 stigmata of degeneracy, 22 Furor epilepticus, 739 GAIT, importance of, in diagnosis, 28 in family ataxia, 472 in idiopathic muscular atrophy, 420 in multiple neuritis, 320 sclerosis, 482 in Parkinson's diseases, 577 in sciatic neuritis, 312 paraplegic, 374 Galvanic current, test of muscle by, in health, 45 Galvanometer test for emotions, 764 Ganglion neuroma, 294 Gastralgia, 150 Gastric branches of vagus, diseases of, 150 crises, 445 Gastrodynia, 150 Gastro-intestinal disorders in etiology of insanity, 718 General convulsions, 32 paralysis of the insane, 813. See also Paralytic dementia. paresis, 813. See also Paralytic de- mentia. Geniculate bodies, lesion of, 105 Genital disease in etiology of insanity, 718 dystrophy, 510 organs, anomalies of, 711 Genito-urinary function, anomalies of, 713 tract, examination of, 26 Giant swelling, 545 urticaria, 545 Gigantism, 509 Girdle sensation in tabes dorsalis, 439 Glabellar point, 174 Glioma of brain, 259 of spinal cord, 383 Globus, 141 hystericus, 622 Glossopharyngeal nerve, anatomical con- siderations of, 140 diseases of, 140 Gluteal nerve, lesions of, 309 point, 312 Glycosuria in acromegalia, 508 in insanity, 755 Goiter, exophthalmic, 523. See also Exophthalmic goiter. Gothic palate, 701 Gowers' rule in testing diplopia, 112 Grandeur, delusion of, 746 Graphic-motor aphasia, 183 Graphospasmus, 585 Graves' disease, 523. See also Ex- ophthalmic goiter. Gray matter of cord, lesions of, 388 HABIT spasm, 606 Habitat, importance of, in diagnosis, 20 Habits, investigation of, 19 Hallucinations, 729 conditions in which they occur, 732 effect of, on actions, 749 examination for, 731 of memory, 742 origin of, 731 Hallucinatory agitation, 750 confusion, 732 stupor, 732 Hallucinosis, alcoholic, acute, 715 Hammer-toe, 310 in family ataxia, 473 Hand-dynamometer of Mathieu, 28 Hand-writing, examination of, 69 in chorea, 564 in motor aphasia, 181 Harelip, 705 Hashish in etiology of insanity, 716 Head injuries in etiology of insanity, 720 retraction of, in cerebellar disease, 193 tetanus, 554 IXDEX. 921 Headache as cerebral symptom, 196 in brain abscess, 24(i lesions, 196 tumors. 264 in cerebral syphilis, 491 in encephalic syphilis, 494 in epilepsy, 644 in leptomeningitis, SI in lesions of cerebellum, 193 in migraine, 655 in neurasthenia, 594 in pial hemorrhage, 78 in tubercular leptomeningitis, 93 meningitis, 93 in tumor of brain, 264 lead cap, 594 occipital, in cerebellar disease, 193 sick, 653 Health, electrical tests in, 42 Hearing, affections of, 133 in leptomeningitis, 83 center for, 173 electrical testing of, 49 hallucinations of, 730 illusions of, 733 in facial paralysis, 128 in idiocy, 870 testing of, 65 Heart disease in etiology of insanity, 718 Hebephrenic form of dementia prsecox, 807 insanity, 722 Hebetude from tumors in corpus cal- losum, 188 Heboidophrenia, 807 Heel-tendon reflex, 37 Heine-Medin's disease, 388 Hematoma auris, 753 of dura mater, 74 Hematomyelia, 362 diagnosis of, 364 etiology of, 362 morbid anatomy of, 363 prognosis of, 364 symptoms of, 363 treatment of, 364 Hemianesthesia in cerebral hemorrhage, 214 Heinianopic pupillary reaction, 104 Hemianopsia, double homonymous, ex- planation of production of, 103 explanation of production of, 101 from cerebral hemorrhage, 214 in tumor of brain, 266 Hemiatrophy, facial, from disease of trifacial nerve, 120 Hemicordal lesion, effect of, on sensa- tion, 56, 57 Hemiplegia, 29, 215 associated movements in, 215 causes of, 215 circulatory disturbances in, 217 complications of, 218 contractures in, 215 from cerebral hemorrhage, 213 gait in, 216 Hemianesthesia in, 217 Hemiplegia, hysterical, 629 in brain-tumor, 266 in central softening, 227 in cerebral palsies of children, 250 position of upper extremity in, 217 Hemiplegic gait, 216 state, 215. See also Hemiplegia. Hemorrhage, cerebellar, 220 cerebral, 209 apoplectic state in, 212 clinical forms of, 219 course of, 218 diagnosis of, 220 differential diagnosis of, 220 etiology of, 211 hemiplegia from, 215 pathological anatomy of, 210 prognosis of, 221 sensory disturbances in, 214 symptoms of, 212 treatment of, 222 trophic disturbances in, 214 extradural spinal, 284 extrapial, 76 into spinal cord, 362. See also Hema- tomyelia. into tumor of brain, 267 intrapial, 77 meningeal, 76 pial, 76 spinal meningeal, 284 diagnosis of, 285 etiology of, 284 morbid anatomy of, 285 prognosis of, 286 symptoms of, 285 treatment of, 286 subdural spinal, 284 Hereditary cerebellar ataxia, 469 cerebrospinal syphilis, 498 degeneracy, 691 spastic paraplegia, 475 prognosis of, 476 symptoms of, 475 treatment of, 475 tropho-edema, chronic, 552 Heredity in etiology of insanity, 689 neurotic importance of, 18 Herpes labialis in leptomeningitis, 83 zoster, 337 degeneration in peripheral nerves in, 338 spinal cord in, 338 diagnosis of, 339 distribution of, 339 etiology of, 337 pathology of, 338 symptoms of, 338 treatment of, 339 Herpetiform morphea, 534 Heterophoria, 63 Hiccup, 147 Hide-bound disease, 534 Hip-roofed palate, 701, 704 History, family, in insanity, 758 of patient in insanity, 758 Horizontal localization of cord-lesions, 351 922 INDEX. Hot-baths in combined sclerosis of cord, 466 in leptomeningitis, 87 in multiple neuritis, 336 in tubercular leptomeningitis, 96 Huntington's chorea, 570 disease, 570 diagnosis of, 571 etiology of, 570 morbid anatomy of, 570 symptoms of, 571 Hutchinson's teeth, 705 Hydrocephalic cry, 93 Hydrocephalus, 273 acute, 91. See also Leptomeningitis, tubercular. course of, 275 diagnosis of, 275 etiology of, 273 external, 273 internal, 273 morbid anatomy of, 273 prognosis of, 276 symptoms of, 274 treatment of, 276 Hydromyelocele, 387 Hydrophobia, 556 diagnosis of, 557 morbid anatomy of, 556 Negri bodies in, 556 symptoms of, 556 treatment of, 558 Hydrotherapy in exophthalmic goiter, 532 in insanity, 774 in psychasthenia, 605 Hyoscin in epilepsy, 858 in etiology of insanity, 716 in mania, 789 in mental disease, 777 in myoclonia, 573 in Parkinson's disease, 580 in senile dementia, 813 in torticollis, 152 Hyoscyamin in epilepsy, 858 in etiology of insanity, 716 in mania, 789 in mental disease, 777 Hyperacusis, 133 Hyperageusia, 67 Hyperalgcsia, 55 in mental disease, 734 in tabes dorsalis, 440 Hyperemia, cerebral, 202. See also Cerebral hyperemia. Hyperesthesia, 55 auditory, 65, 133, 134 from lesions of spinal cord, 349 hysterical, 619 in mental disease, 734 in multiple neuritis, 325 Hyperhedonia, 735 Hyperostosis cranii, 548 Hyperpituitarism, 502 Hyperthyroidation, 524 Hypertonus of muscles, 32 Hypertrophic trophoneuroses, 548 Hypertrophies, localized, 550 unsyrnmetrical, 552 Hyphedonia, 735 Hypnotism, 674 in insanity, 780 in treatment of hysteria, 638 methods of inducing, 674 uses of, 675 Hypnotizing, methods of, 674 Hypochlorhydria in insanity, 754 Hypochondriacal melancholia, 790 paralysis, 752 Hypochondriasis, 745 effect of, on actions, 751 senile, 812 Hypoglossal nerve, anatomical condi- tions of, 154 paralysis, 155 spasms, 154 Hypoglossus, affections of, in leptomen- ingitis, 83 Hypomania, 787 Hypophysis cerebri, overactivity of, 502 trophoneuroses related to, 502 underactivity of, 502 Hypopituitarism, 502 Hypotonus of muscles, 32 Hysteria, 610, 851 aboulia in, 621 accidents in, 621 achromatopsia in, 615 agraphia in, 632 amnesia in, 610, 620 anesthesia in, 613 distribution of, 616 peculiarities of, 617 angina pectoris in, 632 anorexia in, 633 anuria in, 633 aphonia in, 632 arc de cercle in, 624, 625 astasia abasia in, 630 attacks of ecstasy in, 627 of sleep in, 627 aura of, 622 cephalalgia in, 631 clonic phase of, 622 contractures of, 628 cough in, 630, 632 course of, 635 coxalgia in, 630 dermographism in, 635 diagnosis of, 636 digestive apparatus in, 633 dyschromatopsia in, 614 dysphagia in, 633 dyspnea in, 633 epileptoid attacks in, 627 period of, 622 etiology of, 621 fever of, 634 globus in, 122, 627 grand attacks of, 622 hearing in, 614 hemiplegia in, 629 hyperesthesia in, 619 impressionability in, 621 923 Hysteria in etiology of insanity, 719 modified attacks of, 626 monoplegia in, 629 motor accidents of, 628 movements in, 619 muscular atrophy in, 635 nodding spasm in, 630 paralysis of, 628 period of clownism, 623 of delirium, 626 of passional attitudes, 625, 626 phase of contortions of, 625 of grand movements of, 625 of resolution of, 623 prognosis of, 636 ptosis in, 629 pulmonary congestion in, 632 reflexes in, 617, 618, 628 respiratory affections in, 627 rhythmical spasms in, 630 saltatory chorea in, 630 sensory accidents of, 631 simulation in, 621 smell in, 614 somnambulic attacks in, 627 spasmogenic zones in, 619 special senses in, 614 spinal irritability in, 632 stigmata of, 613 mental, 620 motor, 619 sensory, 613 symptoms of, 612 syncopal attacks of, 627 taste in, 614 tetanic attacks in, 626 tics in, 631 tonic phase of, 622 torticollis in, 629 trance in, 627 treatment of, 637 general, 637 special, 638 tremors in, 631 trophic accidents of, 634 tympanites in, 633 urinary apparatus in. Idiocy, traumatic, 866 voluntary movements in, 872 will in, 884 Idiopathic muscular spasm, 38 progressive muscular atrophy, 414. See also Progressive muscular atro- phy. Idiots, education of, 900 savants, 866 Iliac point, 313 Illness, the examination of, 20 Illusions, 733 origin of, 734 Imitation in etiology of insanity, 724 Imperative ideas, 747 Inanition delirium, 718 Incoherence, 743 Incontinence, urinary, 23 Incoordination, detection of, 30 Incubus, 671 Indieanuria in insanity, 755 Indifferent electrode, 42 Indiscriminate cord-lesions, 362 Infantile cerebral palsies, 248. See also (Cerebral palsies of children. type of muscular atrophy, 423 Infantilism, 518 Infection neuroses, 553 Infective sinus thrombosis, 236. See also Sinus thrombosis. Inflammation of brain, 240 of nerves, 289. See Neuritis. Inflammatory sinus thrombosis, 236 Ingravescent apoplexy, 219 Inherited syphilis as a predisposing cause to nervous disease, 18 Insane, asylums for, 708 ear, 743 isolation of, 770 moral treatment of, 778 Insanity, 679 accompanying physical diseases of, 751 acute treatment of, 772 age in, 699 alcohol in etiology of, 714 attitude in, 759 behavior in, 759 chronic delusional, 827. See also Paranoia. circular, 794. See also Circular in- sanity. classification of, 681 commotion, 720 definition of, 679 diet in, 774 disorders of sensation in, 729 drugs in, 777 electrotherapy in, 776 epileptic, 851 acute transitory, 854 chronic, 855 treatment of, 855 etiology of, atheromatous arteries in, 718 atropin in, 716 carcinoma in, 718 cocain in, 716 Insanity, etiology of, epilepsy in, 719 exhaustion in, 721 gastro-intestinal disorders in, 718 genital disease in, 718 hashish in, 716 head injuries in, 720 heart disease in, 718 hysteria in, 719 imitation in, 724 infections in, 718 menopause in, 722 metallic poisons in, 717 morphin in, 715 nephritis in, 718 organic nervous disease in, 719 physiological factors in, 721 puberty in, 721 puerperal state in, 722 senility in, 723 syphilis in, 717 tuberculosis in, 718 various poisons in, 717 examination in, methods, 756, 761 general etiology of, 689 symptomatology of, 728 treatment of, 767 hebephrenic, 722 heredity in, 689 hydrotherapy in, 774 hypochlorhydria in, 754 hysterical, 851 manic-depressive, 781 . See also Manic- depressive insanity. mannerisms in, 760 massage in, 774 menstruation in, 755 moral causes of, 723 motor disorders in, 752 paralyses in, 752 physiognomy in, 759 progressive systematized, 827 prophylaxis of, 769 psychotherapy in, 771 reciprocal, 724 reflex disorders of, 753 rest-cure in, 773 secretory disorders in, 753 J sensory disorders in, 752 sex in, 689 strain in, 714 temperature changes in, 755 toxic influences in, 714 traumatic, 720 trophic disorders in, 753 urine in, 754 vascular disorders in, 756 Insomnia, 668 etiology of, 668 symptoms of, 668 treatment of, 669 Insular sclerosis, 479. See also Multiple cerebrospinal sclerosis. Integument, examination of, 25 Intelligence, testing of, 763 Intention tremor, 30 in multiple sclerosis, 483 Intermittent limping, 543 Intermittent limping, treatment of, 544 mania, 7S7 Intermittirende Hinke, 543 Internal capsule, function of, 186 lesions of. effect of, on sensation, 57 motor paths in, ISO sensory paths in, 186 Intrapial hemorrhage, 77 Intrapsychic ataxia, 806 Invasion symptoms, 194 Involution melancholia, 799 course of, 801 prognosis of, 801 symptoms of, 800 treatment of, 801 lodid of potassium in bronchial asthma, 146 lodids in cerebral hemorrhage, 223 in cerebrospinal syphilis, 498 in intermittent limping, 544 in leptomeningitis. 88 in neuritis, 293 lodoform, injection of, within dura in tubercular leptomeningitis, 96 ointment for leptomeningitis, 88 Iridoplegia, 63 Iron in chorea, 569 in multiple neuritis, 336 in neurasthenia, 601 Irradiation, 737 Irresein, 679 Irritability, 739 Irritative brain-lesions, 194 Irrsinn, 679 Isolation of insane, 770 JACKSONIAN convulsions, 32 in cerebral softening, 227 fits, 573 Jaw-jerk, production of, 34 Jendrassik's method of reinforcing knee- jerk, 36 Joints, Charcot, 40, 451 motility of, in infantile cerebral pal- sies, 252 testing sensibility of, 54 trophic disorders of, 40 Judgment, weakness of, 748 Junipers, 608 Juvenile atrophy, 423 tabes, 457 variety of idiopathic muscular atrophy, 423 KAKIDROSIS, 787 Kakke, 317, 331 Keel-shaped skull, 696 Kernig's sign in leptomeningitis, 82 in tetanus, 553 Knee-jerk, 36 reinforced by Jendrassik's method, 36 Kocher's ventil operation in idiocy, 907 Koch's bacillus in leptomeningitis, 79 Korsakoff's psychosis, 715 senile, 812 LABILITY of phenomena, 740 Labioglossolaryngeal paralysis, 159. Seo also Polioencephalitis inferior chronica. Labyrinth tests, 138 Labyrinthial disturbance in tabes, 445 Lachrymal reflex in hysteria, 616 Lalling, 68 Landholt's rule in testing diplopia, 111 Landouzy-Dejerine type of muscular atrophy, 423 Landry's paralysis, 376 course of, 379 diagnosis of, 379 etiology of, 377 morbid anatomy of, 378 prognosis of, 379 symptoms of, 378 treatment of, 379 Laryngeal crisis, 448 epilepsy, 144 muscles, action of, 142 nerves, 141 palsies in tabes, 448 paralyses, 142 abductor, 142 adductor, 142 complete bilateral, 144 diagnosis of, 142 of tensors, 143 treatment of, 144 spasm, 144 stroke, 448 Larynx, anesthesia of, 144 Latah, 608 Latent lesions of cerebral cortex, 173 Lateropulsion, 577 Lathyrism, 476 Law of regression, 736 Lead in etiology of insanity, 717 Lead-cap, headache, 594 Lead-palsy, 329 prognosis of, 334 treatment of, 335 Leg sign in tetany, 539 Length-breadth index, 696, 699 Lenticular degeneration, progressive, 189 Leontiasis ossea, 548 Leprosy, Asturian, 476 Leprous neuritis, 332 Leptocephalus, 695 Leptomeningitis, 78 acute, spinal, 280 course of, 282 diagnosis of, 282 etiology of, 280 morbid anatomy of, 281 Osier's classification of, 79 prognosis of, 283 symptoms of, 281 treatment of, 283 chronic, 98 spinal, 284 morbid anatomy of, 284 prognosis of, 284 symptoms of, 284 treatment of, 284 course of, 84 926 INDEX. Leptomeningitis, diagnosis of, 85 diplococcus variety, 90 etiology of, 78 headache in, 81 Kernig's sign in, 82 lumbar puncture in, 89 pathological anatomy of, 80 prognosis of, 86 symptoms of, 81 treatment of, 87 tubercular, 91 course of, 95 diagnosis of, 95 etiology of, 91 headache in, 93 pathological anatomy of, 91 prognosis of, 96 pupils in, 94 symptoms of, 92 treatment of, 96 varieties of, 90 Lesions of one-half of cord, effect of, 56 of spinal cord, anesthesia in, 55 combined, in anemias and ca- chexias, 466 Leukomyelitis, posterior, 428. See also Tabes dor sails. Lids, examination of, 62 Ligaments, trophic disorders of, 40 Lightning pains in tabes dorsalis, 438 Limbs, anomalies of, 713 Limp chorea, 567 Limping, intermittent, 543 treatment of, 544 Lingual spasm, 154 Lipoma of brain, 262 Lipomatosis, symmetrical, 550 Lips, anomalies of, 705 Litigation psychosis, 659 Little's disease, 254 Local asphyxia, 540 convulsions, 32 death, 540 syncope, 540 Localization, cerebral, 167 general considerations of, 167 in cerebral cortex, 167 motor cortical, 169 of cord-lesion, horizontal, 351 vertical, 347 of lesions of cauda equina, 360 sensory cortical, 172 spinal, 340 Localized hypertrophies, 550 symptoms, 195 Lockjaw, 553 Locomotor ataxia, progressive, 428. See also Tabes dorsalis. Logorrhea, 739 Lumbar points, 313 puncture, 27 in leptomeningitis, 89 in serous meningitis, 98 in spinal leptomeningitis, 283 in tubercular meningitis, 97 Lyssa, 556 Lyssophobia, 557 MACROCEPHALTJS, 695 Macroglossus, 705 Magnesium sulphate in chorea, 569 in tetanus, 555 Make of current, 42 Maladie des tics, 606, 748 Mandibular muscles, paralysis of, from disease of trifacial nerve, 120 reflex, 34 Mania, 784 acute delirious, 787 course of, 788 diagnosis of, 788 distractibility in, 785 etiology of, 783 intermittent, 787 mitis, 787 periodic, 787 prognosis of, 784 reasoning, 787 recurrent, 787 senile, 812 transitory, 787 treatment of, 788 unproductive, 782 varieties of, 787 Manic stupor, 782 Manic-depressive insanity, 781 circular type, 784. See also Circular insanity. classification of, 783 depressive phase, 789. See also Melancholia. etiology of, 783 manic phase, 783. See also Mania. prognosis of, 784 Marantic sinus thrombosis, 235. See also Sinus thrombosis. Massage in anterior poliomyelitis, 397 in combined sclerosis of cord, 466 in exophthalmic goiter, 532 in facial paralysis, 131 in infantile cerebral palsies, 257 in insanity, 774 in intermittent limping, 544 in Landry's paralysis, 380 in multiple neuritis, 336, 337 in myelitis, 372 in neuritis, 293 of brachial plexus, 308 in psychasthenia, 605 in sciatic neuritis, 316 in spinal muscular progressive atrophy, 414 in tabes dorsalis, 460 Massive type of acromegalia, 509 Masticatory paralysis, 119 spasm, 119 Mastoid disease, importance of, 66 Masturbation in insanity, treatment of, 781 Mathieu's hand-dynamometer, 28 Maximal points of pain, 58 Median nerve, lesions of, 301 Medulla oblongata, symptoms of lesions of, 191 Megalocephalie, 548 INDEX. 927 Megalodactyl, 711 Megalomelus, 711 Melancholia, 789 agitata, 743, 800 anxiosa, 800 attonita, 743 course of, 792 diagnosis of, 792 hypochondriacal, 790 involution, 799. See also Involution melancholia. passiva, 743 prognosis of, 784 senile, 812 simplex, 800 stuporosa, 801 treatment of, 793 varieties of, 792 Memory defects, actions induced by, 749 'disorders of, 741 importance of, in diagnosis, 23 testing of, 762 Memory-pictures, disorders of, 735, 736 Memory-store, 742 Meniere's disease, 136. See also Aural vertigo. Meningeal hemorrhage, 747 spinal, 284 Meninges, cerebral, 72 spinal, tumors of, 280 Meningitis, acute cerebral, 78. See also Leptomeningitis and Pachymenin- gitis. serous, 80 basilar, 91. See also Leptomeningitis, tubercular. cerebral, syphilitic, 489 symptoms of, 493 cerebrospinal, 78. See also Lepto- meningitis. chronic infantile, 97 diplococcus variety, 90 course of, 90 diagnosis of, 90 etiology of, 90 prognosis of, 90 symptoms of, 90 treatment of, 90 externa serosa, 97 interna serosa, 97 purulent, 78. See also Leptomeningi- tis. serosa spinalis circumscripta, 384 serous, 97 course of, 98 diagnosis of, 98 etiology of, 97 pathology of, 97 symptoms of, 97 treatment of, 98 spinal, 278 syphilitic spinal, 495 Meningocele, 387 Meningomyelitis, spinal, 278 syphilitic, 495 Meningomyelocele, 387 Menopause in etiology of insanity, 722 Menstruation in insanity, 755 Mental condition of patient, examination of, 22 diseases, 679 disturbance a-s a cerebral symptom, 196 strain, 713 symptoms in tumor of brain, 265 torticollis, 152, 609 Meralgia paresthetica, 309 Mercurial inunctions in acute spinal leptomeningitis, 283 in neuritis, 293 Mercury in cerebrospinal syphilis, 498 in etiology of insanity, 717 in hydrocephalus, 276 in leptomeningitis, 88 in sciatic neuritis, 315 in tabes dorsalis, 459 Merkfahigkeit, 742, 762 Merycism, 151 Mesocephalic head, 694 Metallic poisons, insanity and, 717 Metatarsalgia, 310 Microcephalus, 695 Micromania, 745 Middle-ear disease, 66 Migraine, 653 course of, 656 diagnosis of, 656 etiology of, 653 headache in, 655 ophthalmoplegic, 654 pathology of, 656 prognosis of, 657 symptoms of, 654 treatment of, 657 Mimic spasm, 606 Mind-blindness, 69, 179 lesion causing, 173 Mirror-speech, 70 Mirror-writing, 70 Misophobia, 603 Modal change, 46 Mogigraphia, 585 Mongolian idiocy, 866 Monocular diplopia, 63 Monomania, 827 Monoplegia, 29 in tumor of brain, 266 Moods, 737 Moral causes of insanity, 723 treatment of insane, 778 Morbus sacer, 639 Morel ear, 707, 708 Mprphin in caisson disease, 382 in chorea, 569 in etiology of insanity, 715 in leptomeningitis, 87 in mental disease, 777 in migraine, 657 in neuralgia, 665 in Raynaud's disease, 542 in sciatic neuritis, 316 in tabes dorsalis, 462 in tetanus, 555 Morphological stigmata of degeneracy, 21 Morton's disease, 310 928 ISDEX. Morvan's disease, 404 Motility, 28 increased, 30 reduced, 28 Motor aphasia, 180 ureas of pain, localization of, by elec- tricity, 49 disorders in insanity, 752 function, anomalies of, 712 neuroses, 570 points of face and neck, 42 of lower extremity, 45—47 of upper extremity, 43, 44 tics, 602 tracts of brain, 186-193 Movement, hallucinations of, 730 Movements, associated, 32 postplegic, 31 Multiple abscesses of brain, 244 cerebrospinal sclerosis, 479 bulbar symptoms of, 485 cerebral symptoms of, 485 course of, 485 diagnosis of, 486 etiology of, 479 forms of, 485 intention tremor in, 483 morbid anatomy of, 481 motor features of, 482 prognosis of, 487 reflexes in, 482 sensory symptoms of, 484 symptoms of, 482 treatment of, 487 trophic disturbances in, 485 vertigo in, 485 visual disturbances in, 485 neuritis, 317. See also Neuritis. recurrent, 332 neuromata, 294 paralyses of cranial nerves, 156 Muscles, electrical testing of, 41 testing of power of, 28, 29 trophic disorders of, 40 Muscular sense, testing of, 54 spasm, idiopathic, 38 system, examination of, 28 Musculospiral nerve, lesions of, 299 Mutism, 761 in dementia pracox, 805 in hysteria, 68 My asthenia gravis,' 164 Myasthenic reaction,?49 Myelinic neuromata, 294 Myelitis, 365 acute bulbar. 164 syphilitic, 496 atrophy in, 368 central, 366 course of, 370 diagnosis of, 370 differential, 371 disseminated, 366 etiology of, 366 morbid anatomy of, 366 motor symptoms of, 368 paraplegia in, 373 Myelitis, prognosis of, 371 reflexes in, 368 sensory symptoms of, 368 symptoms of, 367 transverse, 366 treatment of, 372 trophic changes in, 369 Myelocele, 387 Myoclonia, 571 diagnosis of, 573 etiology of, 572 prognosis of, 573 symptoms of, 572 treatment of, 583 Myoclonus, 571 diagnosis of, 649 epilepsy, 648 prognosis of, 649 treatment of, 649 Myoidema, 38, 322 Myoidism in tabes, 438 Myopathic facies, 417 Myopathy, primitive progressive, 414 Myositis in multiple neuritis, 317 Myotonia, 32, 590. See also Thomsen's disease. atrophica, 581 congenita, 580 family, 580 Myotonic reaction, 48 Myriachit, 608 Mysophobia, 783 Myxedema, 514 acquired, of adults, 514 congenital, 516 etiology of, 519 morbid anatomy of, 521 operative, 516 treatment of, 522 Myxedematous idiocy, 516 retardation, 518 NARCOLEPSY, 672 Narrow-headedness, 695 Nasal crises in tabes, 445 Naso-occipital arc, 681, 699 Nasus aduncus, 706 Negation, delusion of, 746 Negativism in dementia prsecox, 805 Negri bodies in hydrophobia, 556 Neologisms, 761 NeosaTvarsan in tabes dorsalis, 459 Nephritic crisis, 447 Nephritis in etiology of insanity, 718 Nerve, circumflex. See Circumflex nerve. divided, changes in, 287 regeneration of, 288 symptoms of, 287 treatment of, 289 division of, 287 electric tests of, in health, 42 median. See Median nerve. musculospiral. See Musculospiral nerve. phrenic. See Phrenic nerve. 