None
Mode of the verb 159. See Indica- tive, Subjunctive, Optative, Im- perative, Infinitive, and Participle. Mode suffixes 160 and a; contracted with vowel of stem 160, 2; 170, 2-3; 200, 1; 211, 1-2; 233, 1-2. Modes, uses of the finite 552 ff. ; of infinitive 628 ff.; of participle 648 ff. Modern Greek, Introduction, page 12. Molossus 683 footnote. Money, table of 724. Months, names of 726, 1; divisions of 727. Mood. See Mode. Mora 682, 1. Movable consonants 45-47. Mutes, classified 12, 2; changes in 25-34; mutes before mutes 25- 20 ; smooth in Herodotus 44, 4 a. Mute verbs. See Labial, Lingual, Palatal. Negatives 431 ff. ; strengthened 438 ; sympathetic 484-455; negative wishes 589; negative with infini- tive 633; in indirect discourse 670, 3. Neuters, nominative, vocative, and accusative alike 74 note 3; neu- ter words of 3d decl. 95; neuter plural, agreement of verb with 498. Nominative singular in -ra (1st decl.) 85 a; in 3d decl. 96. Nominative case, syntax of 325-6 ; in address and exclamations 326 note, ENGLISH INDEX 431 [THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] Nouns (substantives and adjectives), inflection of 74 ff. Noun stems, changes of, in derived ’ words 274. Nu class of verbs 196. Number of the verb. See Singular, Dual, Plural. Numerals 152; declension of 155; notation 156. Object, direct 329; indirect 375 ff. ; direct object sometimes retained with passive 515, 3. Object clauses 593 and a. Objective genitive 350. Olympiad 725. Optative mode, suffix of 160; end- ings of 166, 4; 170 notes 2-3; accent of, see 160, 2; optative of 2d aorist of -.- and -v- stems 211, 2a; of the perfect 221, 1; 227; of the aorist passive 233, 2. Optative mode, uses of 557 ff. ; po- tential (with ἄν) 563; without ἄν in Homer 563 a, b; optative in wishes 587; in hopeless wishes (epic) 588 a; in purpose clauses 590; by attraction 590 note 1; in object clauses 593; in causal clauses 598 note; in conditions 605; 610; in relative and tem- poral clauses 624-627 ; in indirect discourse 670, 1; 673. Optative, tenses of 539 ff. ; present 540; aorist 543; perfect 546; fu- ture 548; in indirect discourse 551. Oxymoron 717, 14. Oxytone 62. Paeons 685 footnote. Palatal mutes 12, 2; before μ 27, 2; with σ 29; palatal stems in 3d decl. 101; palatal verbs, forma- tion of tenses of 208 ; 219, 1; 231, 1; 247, 2. Parataxis 717, 15. Paroemiac 703, 1. Paronomasia 717, 16. Paroxytone 62. Participles 159, 1; declension of 129; endings of 167; accent of 185, 1; tenses of 539 ff. ; present, 540; 542; aorist 543 ; 545; per- fect 546 ; future 548 ; 550; in in- direct discourse 551. Participle, syntax of, 648 ff. ; attrib- utive 650; as predicate adjective 651; circumstantial 652 ff. ; ad- verbs with 654 ff. ; genitive and accusative absolute 657-658 ; sup- plementary participle 659 ff. ; in indirect discourse 661 ; 671 ; with ἄν 662 ; with ἔχω = perfect 536, 2. Partitive apposition 319, Partitive genitive 354 ff.; of place 358 ; of time 359; with adverbs 360 and note; predicate position of 355 note. Passive aorists and futures 231 ff. Passive deponents 158, 3. Passive voice, endings of 166, 1. Passive voice, uses of 509 ff. ; of de- ponent verbs 510 ; object of active becomes subject of 511; cognate accusative retained with 512 ; 515, 2 note; supplied by active verb 518; origin of 514 ff.; middle as passive 515, 1; of intransitive verbs 515, 2; agent with 516. Patronymics 285. Pause (metrical) 682, 9-10. Pentapody 686, 1. Penult 51. Perfect active participle, declension of 191. Perfect (and pluperfect), use of 534 ff. ; perfect with present mean- 482 -ENGLISH INDEX [THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] ing 535; periphrastic 536; of fu- ture time 537; in other modes than indicative 546 ff.; in indirect discourse 551. Perfect middle system, formation of 224; inflection of 225; 244; 247 ; Ionic, 3d plural 226 a. Perfect, reduplication of 178 ff. ; first perfect system, formation of, 218 ; inflection 221 ; 242-243 ; sec- ond perfect system, formation of, 219; without suffix 220; inflec- tion 221; 243; 258. Periphrastic perfect 536; 533. Perispomenon 62. Person of the verb 166; personal endings 167 ; First person, singular endings 167; 170 a; 170 notes 1-2; dual endings 167 and note 1; plural endings 167 and note 2; Second person, singular endings 167 ; 167 a; 170 notes 1 and 3; 170 c; dual endings 167; plural endings 167 ; Third person, singu- lar endings 167; 170, note 1; 170a; dual, endings of 167 , 167b; plural, endings of 167 and notes 3-4 ; 167. c-d; 170 notes 1-2; of perfect and pluperfect 226 and a. Personal construction with infini- tive and participle 634; with verbal adjectives 664. Personal pronouns, declension of 139 ; in Homer 139 a; in Herodo- tus 139 b ; syntax of 466 ff. ; some- times not expressed in nominative 467 ; sometimes reflexive in Homer 470 a; genitive case of = pos- sessive 477. Pherecratean verses 708, 2. Philosophical imperfect 527 note. Place, suffixes denoting 284; how expressed 396; genitive of 358; future dative of 384 ; place toward which 339; locative case 76 note. Pleonasm 717, 17. Pluperfect active, formation of 222 and a; inflection of 223 ; 226 and a; 242-243. Pluperfect, augment of 176. Pluperfect, use of 534 ff.; not changed to optative in indirect discourse 675, 1. ᾿ Plural for singular, first person 495 note. Poetry, kinds of 680. Position, syllables long by 53. Possession, dative of 379. Possessive genitive 348 ; substantive sometimes omitted with 348 note ; possessive force of article 447. Possessive pronouns 143 ; syntax of 476 ff. Postpositive words 452 note. Potential indicative 565; in ques- tions 576; as apodosis of con- dition contrary to fact 606; in protasis 612 note; not changed to optative in indirect discourse 675, 2. Potential optative 563 ; 565a; with- out ἄν 563 b; in questions 576 ; implying wish 587 note 2 ; as apo- dosis 605; in protasis 612 note ; in indirect discourse 671 ; 678, 1. Predicate 302; of sentence 306 ; verb omitted 308; predicate en- larged 311; not repeated in com- pound sentence 312, 1; genitive in predicate 348, 1 ; 352, 1; 355, 2. Predicate adjective 421 ff. Predicate position of adjectives 453 ff. ; of αὐτός 475, 2. Predicate substantive, agreement of 320; agreement of verb with 501 ; article with 449. Predicate words, agreement of 631. ENGLISH INDEX [THE REFERENCES Prefixes, inseparable 299. Prepositions, apocope 43 note 3; anastrophe 68 ; originally adverbs 298 a. Prepositions with the accusative 346 ; 399; with the genitive 371; 399 ; with the dative 395; 399; with adverbs 429 note. Prepositions with the cases 398 ff. ; attached to verb 398 note 1; re- peated with verb and substantive 398 note 2; peculiarities in the use of 398 note 3; adverbial use of, in Homer 398 a; infinitive with |- 638-640. Present tense, reduplication of 182 ; 193, 3 ; 197, 1 ; formation of 192 ff. ; simple class 198; 7 class 194; u class 195; ν class 196; ox class 197; inflection of present 198; τω form 198; contracts 199; -μι form 200 ; paradigms 237 ; 248-254. Present tense, use of 520 ff.; of a continued state 521; with adverbs like πάλαι 522; of attempted ac- tion 523; with future meaning 524; historical 525; in other modes than indicative 541 ; in in- direct discourse 551. Primary tenses 161, 1; 517; end- ings of 166, 2; 170 notes 1-3. Primitive words 269 ; primitive verbs 165; 291; formation of tenses of 186 ; 193, 1-3 ; 218, 4; 219, 2-8; 219 a; 224 note ; 231, 4; 282, 1-2. Principal parts of verbs 162, 2. Proceleusmatic 685 footnote. Proclitics 69. Prolepsis 717, 18. Prolonged syllables 682, 3-4. Promising, future infinitive with verbs of 549, 2. Pronouns, declension of 139 ff. ; per- sonal pronouns 139; in Homer BABBITT’S GR. GRAM. — 28 433 ARE TO SECTIONS] 189 a; in Herodotus 139 b; av- τός 140; reflexive 141; reciprocal 142; possessive 145 ; demonstrative 144 ff. ; interrogative and indefinite 148; relative 149-150 ; correlation of pronouns 151. Pronouns, syntax of 459 ff. ; agree- ment of (general) 462 ff.; at- traction 465; personal pronouns 466 ff. ; reflexive 469 ff. ; αὐτός 474- 475; possessive 476 ff.; demon- strative 480 ff.; relative 483 ff. ; interrogative 489-490; indefinite 491 ; ἄλλος and ἕτερος 492. Pronunciation 4; 6; 11; of Greek proper names in English 716. Proparoxytone 62. Properispomenon 62. Protasis 600. Punctuation 72. Purpose, how expressed 590 ff. ; by participle 653, 5. Quality, suffixes denoting 282. Quantity 52-54 ; in Homer 53 a, Ὁ 54a; interchange of 17. Questions, direct 570 ff. ; yes or no 571; rhetorical 573; alternative 574; word 575; modes in direct 576 anda; deliberative 577; indi- rect 578 ff.; modes in indirect 581; 673 ff.; use of relatives in indirect 490; 580. ’ Recessive accent 64; in adjectives 120, 1-2 ; 121, 1; in verbs 184. Reciprocal pronoun 142. Recurrent action 568. Reduplication 177 ff. ; of the perfect 178; Attic 179 and a; with e- be- fore a vowel 180; of compound verbs 181; of the present 182 ; 193, 3; 197, 1; of the 2d aorist 188 ; 208, 1 and a. 484 ENGLISH INDEX ‘[THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] Reference, dative of 382. Reflexive pronouns 141; in Homer 141] ἃ. Reflexive pronouns, syntax of 469 ff. ; in Homer 470 a; direct 470; in- direct 471 ; 3d person for Ist or 2d 471 note 1; plural for reciprocal 471 note 2; αὐτός with 473. Relative clauses 618; expressing purpose 591 ; implying result 597 ; implying cause 598 ; implying con- dition 621; 622; of anticipation 623 and a; 624; general 625; 625 a. Relative pronouns 149; adjectives and adverbs 151. Relative pronouns, syntax of 483 ff. ; attraction of 484; ‘‘incorpora- tion ’’ of 485; antecedent not ex- pressed 486 ; relative not repeated 487. Respect, accusative of 337; dative of 390. Result, how expressed 5965 ff. Result of action, suffixes denoting 280. Rhetorical questions 573. Rhythmical series 686. Rhythms 693 ff. Romaic, Introduction, page 12. Roots 270; changes of, in derived words 272. Rough breathing 8. Rough mutes 12, 2. Sampi 156. Second aorist. See Aorist. Second perfect. See Perfect. Second person. See Person. Secondary tenses 161, 1; 517; end- ings of 166, 2; 170 notes 1-3. Semivowels 12, 1. Sentences 303 ff.; simple 309 ff.; compound 312; complex 313, Separation, genitive of 362. Sibilant 12, 1. Singular verb with plural subject 496, 1; 498. Smooth breathing 8. Smooth mutes 12, 2; for rough 40; 41; 44, 4 ἃ. Source, genitive of 365. Specification, accusative of 337 ; da- tive of 390. Spondee 683; spondaic verse 701. Square measure 719. Statements 561 ff.; in epic poetry 563 a. Stater, value of Cyzicene 724, 1. Stems 75, 1; of pronouns 139 note ; of verbs 108 ; changes of stems in derived words 273-274. Strophe 691. Subject of sentence 304; not ex- pressed 305; enlarged 310; not repeated in compound sentence 312, 1; in nominative case 325; agreement of verb with 496 ff. Subject of infinitive 629; not ex- pressed 630 ; agreement of predi- cate words with 631. Subjective genitive 349. Subjunctive mode 159; sign -w- or -n- 160; with short vowel in Homer 160 a; 211, 1 a; endings of 166, 3; of 2d aorist in Homer 211, 1a; in Herodotus 211, 1 Ὁ; of the perfect 221, 1; 227; of aorist passive 233, 1 ; 233, 1 a’: Tenses of 539 ff.; present 540; aorist 543; perfect 546: Uses of 554 ff. ; with μή and μὴ οὐ 569, 1; with od μή 569, 2; in deliberative questions 577 ; in prohibitions 584; in ex- hortation 585 ; in purpose clauses 590; in object clauses 593, 1; in clauses of fearing 594; in con- ditions 604 ; 609; in relative and ENGLISH INDEX [THE REFERENCES temporal clauses 628; 625-627 ; changed to optative in indirect dis- course 673. Substantives, declension of 78 ff.; formation of 276-286; have no distinction of person 314 note: Syntax of 317 ff.; apposition 817 ff.; predicate substantive 320; 326; 841; peculiarities in the meaning of 321-322 ; genitive with 348-355; dative with 393; infinitive with 641. Substantive use of adjectives 424. Substitution (metrical) 685. Suffixes, substantive 277-286; ad- jective 287-289 ; adverb 290 ; verb 292-295. Suggestion, infinitive of 644. Superlative degree, syntax of 427 ; genitive with 355, 1. Superlative ending -raros 132 ; -ιστος 134. Supplementary participle 659 ff. Suppositions. See Conditions. Swearing, accusative of 344; fu- ture infinitive with verbs of 549, 2. Syllaba anceps 688. Syllables 49 ; division of words into 50; quantity of 52-54; Homeric peculiarities 53 a,b; 54 a; pro- longed 682, 3-4. a4 Syncope 20. Synizesis 19 note 2; between two words 43 note 2. Syntax 301 ff.; of substantives 315 ff.; of prepositions 398 ff. ; of adjectives 419 ff. ; of adverbs 429 ff.; of conjunctions 440 ff. ; of the article 443 ff. ; of pronouns 459 ff. ; of verbs 493 ff. System, tense 162; metrical, 692; trochaic 696 ; iambic 699, 1 ; ana- paestic 703, 2, 435 ARE TO SECTIONS] Tau class of verbs 194. Temporal clauses 618 ; 626 and a; 627 and a. Tenses of the verb 161; primary and secondary 161, 1; tense sys- tems 162; formation of 186 ff. Tense stems 162 ; formation of 186 ff. Tenses, use of 517 ff. ; primary and secondary 517 ; meanings of from context 518 ; tenses of indicative, present, future, etc. 519 ff.; of other modes 513 ff. See Present, Future, Aorist, Perfect, Pluper- fect, Future Perfect. Tetrameter 686, 2; trochaic 695 ; iambic catalectic 699 ; anapaestic 704. Tetrapody 686, 1. Tetraseme 682, 4. Theme of verbs 163. Thesis 684. Third person. See Person. Time, how expressed 397 ; accusa- tive of 338; genitive of 359; dative of 385; implied by cir- cumstantial participle 653, 1; reckoning of 725 ff. Tmesis 298 a. Transitive verbs 495 ; tenses 494. Tribrach 685. Trimeter 686, 2; iambic 698. Tripody 686, 1. Triseme 682, 3. Trochee. 683; trochaic rhythms 694 ff.; 707, 2. Ultima 51. Unreal conditions. contrary to fact. See Conditions Value, genitive of 352 note; 353. Variable vowel 169. Vau 2 and 2 a. See also ¢ in the Greek Index. 480 ENGLISH INDEX [THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] Verbal adjectives 159, 2; accent of 185, 2; formation of 235; syntax of 608 ff. ; agent with 666. Verbs 157 ff.; voices 158; deponent verbs 158, 3; modes 159; tenses 161; principal parts 162; irregu- lar verbs 164; primitive and denominative verbs 165 ; 291-292 ; person and number 166 ; personal endings 167; forms of inflection 168 ff. ; augment 171 ff. ; redupli- cation 177 ff.; accent 184-185; formation and inflection of tense stems 186 ff. ; synopsis of παιδεύω 236 ; paradigms of -w verbs 237 ff. ; paradigms of -w verbs 251 ff. ; ir- regular -u verbs 259 ff.; formation of 291-292; desiderative 293; compound 298 ; verb of predicate omitted 308; verb has no dis- tinction of gender 314 note; not expressed in conditions 615; 616. Verbs, syntax of 493 ff. ; transitive and intransitive 493 ff. ; agreement 495 ff.; voice of 502 ff.; use of tenses 517 ff. ; uses of finite modes 552 ff. ; infinitive 628 ff.; parti- ciple 648 ff.; verbal adjectives 663 ff. ; list of verbs 729. Verse 687 ff. Versification 679 ff. Vocative, often like nominative 74 notes 2 and 8; sing. in Ist decl. masculine 87 ; in 8d decl. 98; like nominative 98, 1; peculiar voca- tives 104 note; 107, 1. Vocative case, syntax of 327. Voice of the verb 158; 502 ff.; active 503; “middle 504 ff:; pas- sive 509 ff. See Active, Middle, and Passive. Vowels, short and long 3; sounds of 4; 4,1; interchange of short and long 138; long for short in Homer 18 a; interchange of short 14; contraction of 18; table of contractions 715; contraction of three vowels 19 note 1; omission of 20; 21; long form before a suffix. 274 note; lengthened in forming compounds 296. Vowel verbs, formation of tenses of 187-189 ; aorist of 202; 207; per- fect of 218, 2; future perfect of 228 ; aorist passive of 231, 2; in- flection of 236 ff. Waterclock 728. Weights, table of 723. ‘Whole and part’ construction 335 a. Wishes 586 ff. Words, formation of 268 ; derivative 269 ff.; word groups 271; com- pound words 294 ff. ; word ques- tions. See Questions. Year, name of 725 ; divisions of 726. ‘Yes or no’ questions. See Ques- tions. Zeugma 717, 19. GREEK INDEX [THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] Verb forms, as a rule, are not listed in this index, but they are to be sought in the List of Verbs (§ 729). a, sound of 4; developed from ad- jacent consonants 14, 1; vowel equivalent of ν 14 note; short in Ist decl. 82; absorbs short vowel T1i,;3; a-privative 299, 1. d-conjunctive 299, 2. a, = 7 in Attic 15; ἃ in Ionic 15 a; for a by compensation 15, 1; in Ist decl. after ε, ., or p 83; 86; in fem. of adjectives 117, 1. -a-, substantive suffix 277, 2. -a declension 80 ff. © g, sound of 6, 1. ἀγαθός, compared 136, ἄγε, ἄγετε, with subj. and impv. 582 note. ἄγνῦμι, augment 172, 2; redupli- cation 180; perfect intransitive 494, 3. ἀγχοῦ 418 a. .-a0a-, -ad-, patronymic suffixes 285, 2. -afw, formation of verbs in 195, 2; 292, 6. Αθήναζε 137, 2. αι, sound of 6. ai (for εἰ) in Homer 587 a; 600, 1 ἃ. ai, αἴ κε (Epic) = εἰ, ἐάν 442 Ὁ. -αι final, effect on accent 63 ; elision of 44 a. αἰδώς, declined 109. Αἰθιοπῆας 114, 2 a. -atvw, formation of verbs in 292, 8. -avos, as suffix 275. αἱροῦμαι choose 506, αἰσθάνομαι, construction with 669, 3. αἰσχρός, compared 134. αἰσχύνομαι, with partic. 660, 1; with infin. 660, 1 note. -axis, adverbial suffix 290, 4. ἀκούω, construction with 669, 3; with genitive 356 ; εὖ (κακῶς) ἀκούω 515. ἄκρος, position of article with 454. ἀλγεινός, compared 136. ἀλλά in apodosis 601 note. ἀλλὰ γάρ 441 note 2. ἀλλήλων, declined 142. ἄλλοθι 137, 2. ἄλλος, declined 140; idiomatic uses of 492 notes. ἄλλο τι ἤ in questions 573 note. ἄλλως τε καί 441 note 1. ἅμα, aS improper preposition 418; with circumstantial participle 655. ἀμαχεί 137, 1. ἀμείνων 136. ἄμμες 139 a. duds 143 a. ἀμύνω. construction with 378. ἀμφί, use of 400 and a. ἀν for ἀνά 43 note 3. dv, use of 436 ff. ; position of 439 note 1; repeated 439 note 2 : with future indicative (Hm.) 563 a ; not used with ἔδει, χρῆν, etc. 567 ; 607 ; in purpose clauses 590 note 2; 437 488 GREEK [THE REFERENCES not always used with dependent subj. 604a; 609a; 623 a; 6254; with infinitive 647 ; with participle 662; in indirect discourse 439 ; 670, 2. dv = ἐάν 438 note. av-, inseparable prefix 299, 1. -av%-, present suffix 196, 2. avd, use of 401 and a. ἀνάγκη ἐστί with infinitive 641. ἁνδάνω, augment 172, 2; reduplica- tion 180. ἄνευ 418. avéxw, augment of 175 note. ἀνήρ, declined 105 and a. ἀνοίγω, augment 172, 2and note 1; reduplication 180. ἀντί, use of 402 ; after comparative 426 note 5; ἀντίον 418. ἀνύσᾶς quickly 653 note 2. ἄνω, compared 138, 1. ἄξιος with genitive of value 353, 1. ao becomes ew 17. ao, aw, sometimes changed to eo, ew, in Herodotus 199 e. ἀπό, use of 403. ἀποδίδομαι sell 506. "Απολλον, vocative 104 note. ἅπτομαι touch 506. apa in questions 571, 1. ἀρήν, declined 115, 2. “Apns, declined 115, 1 and a. ἀρι-, inseparable prefix 299 a. ἄριστος 136. ἀρχήν as adverb 336. ἀρχόμενος 653 note 2. ἄσσα 148 a. ἅσσα (relative) 150 a. dorv, declined 110 and d. -ara., -aro, 3d plural ending 167 d; 200 c; 226 a. dre 441 a; with participle expressing cause 656, 1. drep 418 a. INDEX ARE TO SECTIONS] ἄττα 148 note 1. av, sound of 6. αὕτη. See οὗτος. αὐτίκα With circumstantial participle 655. αὐτός, declined 140; as 3d personal pronoun in Attic 140, 1; syntax of 474 ff. ; with reflexives 470 a; 473; in Homer 475, 1 a and 3a; idiomatic uses 475, 3 notes; in genitive case with possessive pro- nouns 479. αὑτοῦ 141, 1. ἄχρι 418. -dw, formation of verbs in 292, 3. -aw, verbs in (Homeric) 199 Ὁ ; 292, 9 a. B, sound of 11. See Labial Mutes. Baivw, €Barov 211 a; Ist and 2d aorist of 494, 1; future transitive 494 note ; βέβηκα 535. βασιλεύς, declined 111 and a; with- out article 446 note. βελτίων, βέλτιστος 136. Βορρᾶς, declined 88. BovAedw, meaning of middle 506. βοῦς, declined 111 and ec. y, sound of 11; y nasal, sound of 11, 1. See also Palatal Mutes. γάλα 103. γαμῶ, meaning of middle 506. γάρ, καὶ γάρ, ἀλλὰ γάρ 441 note 2. γαστήρ, declined 105 and a. -yy-, present of verbs with themes in 195 note 1; perfect middle 247, 2. γεγάτην 219 a. γεραιός. comparison of, 132, 2. -yt- apparently = -rr- 195 note 2. γίγνομαι as copula 307. yv-, reduplication of 178 note. γόνυ, declined 115, 3 and a. GREEK INDEX 439 [THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] γραῦς, declined 111 and Ὁ. γράφομαι indict 506. γυνή, declined 115, 4. δ, sound of 11. Mutes. davelfouat borrow 506. das, declined 115, 5. δέ in apodosis 601 note. -de, adverbial ending 137, 2. δέδοικα fear 535. δείκνυμι, inflection of 254. δεῖνα 148 note 2. δέμας like 418 ἃ. δέπα 106 c. δέσματα 114, 2 a. δή, δή wore, added to indefinite rela- tives 151 note. δῆλός εἰμι, construction with 669, 3 ; personal 634 ; 660 note. -dnv, adverbial suffix 290, 2. διά, use of 404. δῖα γυναικῶν 355, 1. δίδωμι, inflection of present 252; of aorist 256; contract forms δέδου, ἐδίδους, etc. 170, 4; 170,4a; δι- δοῦσι 200 Ὁ ; δός 170 note 1. δικάζω, Meaning of middle 506. δίκην 336 ; 418. διότι in causal clauses 598. δίχα 418 a. dus, declined 115, 7. Sool, δοιώ 155 ἃ. δοκῶ, construction with 669, 2. -dov, adverbial suffix 290, 1. δόρυ, declined 115, 6 and a. 56s 170 note 1. 56, δῦμεν (optative) 211, 2 a. δύναμαι, accent of optative 200 note. δύο, declension of 155; δυοῖσι 155 Ὁ. dvo-, inseparable prefix 299, 3. δύω, inflection of 2d aorist ἔδῦν 257 ; δύη 211, 2 a; 1st and 2d aorist of 494, 1. See also Lingual δύω, δυῶν, δυώδεκα 155 a-b; 152 Ὁ. δῶ, contraction of 199 note. e, sound of 4; absorbed before οἱ 19, 1; in tense formation 190. é 139. -€a for -eta in Herodotus 128 a. ea for na 17. ea contracted to a 91, 1; 106, 2. ea contracted to ac 118, 1; 120, 3. ἐάν = εἰ dv 438 note; use of in con- ditions 600, 1. ἑαυτοῦ 141; syntax of 469 ff. ἐγγύς 418. ἐγώ, declined 139. ἔδει, without ἄν 567, 1; 607. ἔδῦν. See δύω. ee, contraction of 18, 3. ἕε 139 a. ἕης 149 a. ἕθεν 139 a. ἐθίζω, augment 172, 2; reduplica- tion 180. ει, sound of 6 and 6, 3; for e by compensation 16, 1. εἰ, in wishes 587 a; after words of wondering 598, 1; in conditions 601; with subjunctive in Homer 604 a; 609 a. ef γάρ in wishes 587; 588. εἰ δὲ μή 616, 3. εἶδον, augment 172, 2. εἴθε in wishes 587 ; 588. εἰλήλουθα 219 note 1. εἴληφα, εἴληχα, εἴλοχα, εἵμαρται 178, 2. εἷλον, augment 172, 2. εἰ μή 616, 1; εἰ μὴ διά 616, 2. εἶμι, inflection of 261 ; future mean- ing of present 524 note; in Homer 524 a. εἰμί, inflection of 262; accent of 262, 1. εἰνάκις, εἴνατος 152 a—b. 440 GREEK [THE REFERENCES eivi 406 a. εἶο 139 a. -evos, aS suffix 275. εἶπον 208, 1; construction with in indirect discourse 669, 1; with infinitive 669 note. εἴρηκα 178, 2. εἷς, declined 155. eis, use of 405 and a; sometimes accented in Homer 68 a; eis 6 ke = until 618 a. eloa, augment 172, 2. εἴσω 418. εἶτα with circumstantial participle 655. -είω, formation of verbs in 292, 2 a. εἴως 442 b. ἐκ. See ἐξ, ἑκάς 418 ἃ. ἐκεῖνος, declined 146; use of 480 ff. ἕκητι 418 ἃ. ἐκτός 418. ἑκών, declined 129; ἑκὼν εἶναι 642, 1. ἐλάττων, ἐλάχιστος 136 ; ἔλαττον with comparatives 426 note 4. ἐλαύνω = march 493, 1. ἐλίττω, augment 172, 2; tion 180. é\xw, augment 172, 2; reduplication 180. ἐμαυτοῦ 141. ἐμέθεν 139 a. ἐμός 143, ἐμοῦ 139. ἔμπροσθεν 418. ἐν, use of 406 and a; sometimes accented in Homer 68 a; ἐν τοῖς 427 note. ἐναντίον, ἕνεκα 418, ἔνερθε(ν) 418 ἃ. ἐνθαῦτα 41 a. évi 406 a. -εντ- adj. suffix (fullness) 289, 1. ἐντός 418, reduplica- INDEX ARE TO SECTIONS] ἐξ, ἐκ 47; use of 407; sometimes accented in Homer 68 a. ἐξῆν, without ἄν 567, 1; 607. ἔξω 418. eo, contraction of 18, 5; ἘΠΕ ΈΞΗΝν τ to εὖ in Hdt. 170 ο. eo, εου, contraction of in Ionic 18 ἃ. eo, ew, from ao, aw, in Hdt. 199 6. éot 139 a. éés 145 a. ἐπάν (ἐπεάν), ἐπήν, ἐπειδάν 488 note. ἐπεί, ἐπειδή, in causal clauses 598. ἔπειτα With circumstantial partici- ple 655. ἐπί, use of 408. ἐπίσταμαι, accent of subj. and opt. 200 note. ἕπομαι, augment of 172, 2. ἐπριάμην 257. ἐργάζομαι, augment 172, 2; redupli- cation 180. ἕρπω, augment 172, 2; tion 180. -eo-, substantive suffix 277, 3; adjec- tive suffix 287, 2. -εσι, dative plural ending (epic) 99 a. ego.(v), dative plural ending (epic) 16 Ὁ; 99 ἃ. ἕσταμεν 220. ἕστηκα stand 535. ἐστί, accent of 262, 1. ἔστιν (εἰσί) οἵ 486 note. ἑστιῶ, augment of 172, 2. ἑστώς, declined 131 and note. ἔσχατος, article with 454. érepos, idiomatic uses of 492 notes. ev, sound of 6. -ev-, stems in 111 and a; contracted 111, 2. ed (Ionic), use of 477 a. -ev-, substantive suffix (agent) 278, 1; gentile suffix 286, 1. εὐθύς with circumstantial partic. 655. εὔτε 442 a. reduplica- GREEK [THE REFERENCES -evw, formation of verbs in 292, 4. ἐφ᾽ ᾧτε 441 a; ἐφ᾽ ᾧ, ἐφ᾽ ᾧτε, use of 596. ᾿" ἐχθρός, compared 134. ἐχρῆν 267 ; without ἄν 567, 1 ; 607. éxw, augment of 172, 2; meaning of middle 506 ; with participle = perfect 5386, 2; = be 498, 1. ἔχων persistently 653 note 2; with 653 note 3. ew for ao or no 17. -éw, formation of verbs in 292, 2. ἐῶ, augment 172, 2. ἕως 618 note. Ε 2 and 2 a; prevents elision in forming compounds 295, 1. ¢ (numeral) 156. £12, 3; sound of 11. ¢a-, inseparable prefix 299 a. Ζεύς, declined 115, 8 and a. ζῶ, contraction of 199, 3. ἡ: sound of 4; as long form of a 13 note ; Attic = original ἃ 15; in Tonic 15 a. -y in Ist decl. 83; Ionic 83 a; ἡ in feminine of adjectives 117, 1. ἢ from a in 1st aorist of liquid verbs 204 note 2. -n-, subjunctive sign 160. ἢ in questions 571, 1; 574 a. ἤ, use of with comparative 426, 2 and notes; interrogative 574 a; ἢ κατά 426 note 5. ἡ. ἥδε. See ὁ and ὅδε. n, sound of 6, 1. ἡ 151; with superlative 428. na becomes ea 17. -nat contracted to -y in Hdt. 170 ο. ἡγοῦμαι, construction with 669, 2. ἤδη With circumstantial partic. 655. 571 a; INDEX 441 ARE TO SECTIONS] ἡδύς, campared 134. ἠέ, ne, in questions 574 a. ἡλίκος 151. nua, inflection of 265. ἦμαρ 103, 1. ἡμεῖς 139. ἠμὲν. . . ἠδέ 441 Ὁ. ἡμετερόνδε 137, 2 a.” ἡμέτερος 143. hut 266. ἡμι-) inseparable prefix 299, 4. ἧμιν, ἥμων 139 note 2. ἥμισυς, article with 454. | ἦμος 442 ἃ. ἤν = ἐάν 438 note. ἡνίκα 151. ἡνιοχευ- in Homer 114, 2 a. no becomes ew 17. jos 442 Ὁ. ἧπαρ 103, 1. Ἡρακλῆος 108 a. ἥρως 113 and a. -ns, adjectives in 120 and a. ἥτις. See ὅστις. ἥττων 136, nv, sound of 6, 2. ἠχώ 112. ἠώς, declined 109 a. 8, sound of 11. See Lingual mutes ; θ in tense formation 191 a, θανάτου κρίνειν 367 note. θάπτω 41, θαρρῶν boldly 653 note 2. θάττων 134, -θεν, case ending in Homer 76 a; adverbial ending 137, 2. -θι, adverbial ending 137, 2; im- perative ending 167 ; 200 c. θοἰμάτιον 43. θρίξ 41 ; declined 101. θυγάτηρ, declined 105 and a. θύω, meaning of middle 506 ; ἐτύθην 40. A42 GREEK [THE REFERENCES t, sound of 4; subscript 5, 1; con- traction of 18, 1; dropping of 21 ; with consonants 39, 1-4. -t, locative ending 76 note. -- stems in 3d decl. 110; proper names 110, 2. --, optative suffix 160, 1 (cf. 199; 233 note). « class of verbs 195. -.%-, denominative verb suffix 292. -i, added to demonstrative pronouns, 147. ta one 155 a. -1a-, -ca-, Substantive suffixes 282, 1-2. -.6-, gentile suffix 286, 1. -6a-, -.6-, patronymic suffixes 285, 1. ἔδιος With possessive genitive 348, 2. ἱδρώς in Ionic 102 ἃ. ἱερός with possessive genitive 348, 2. -.~w, formation of verbs in 195, 2; 292, 6; future 215. -ἰη-) optative suffix 160, 1 (cf. 199 note ; 233 note). ἕημι, augment of 172, 2; reduplica- tion of 180 ; inflection of 260. v6. with imperative 582 note. -iko-, adjective suffix 287, 6. ἵλεως, declined 119 and a. iva in purpose clauses 590. -ivo-, adjective suffix (material) 288, 2, -.o-, diminutive suffix 283, 1; place suffix 284, 1 ; adjective suffix 287, 5. -.Ko-, oxa-, diminutive suffixes 283, 2. -.x«%- present suffix 197. ἵστημι, ἱστᾶσι 167 note 3; στήετον 211,1a; στέωμεν 211,1 b; inflec- tion of present 253; of 2d aorist 257; Ist and 2d aorist of 494, 1; perfect intransitive 494, 3. πιστος, Superlative ending 134 ; more frequent in poetry 134 b. ἰχθύς, declined 110 and 6. -iwv, comparative ending 134; more frequent in poetry 134 Ὁ. INDEX ARE TO SECTIONS] x, sound of 11; for mr in Herodo- tus 151 b. See also Palatal Mutes. «κα, 1st perfect suffix 218; in aorist 205. κάθημαι, inflection of 265, 1. καί, καὶ δὴ καί, meaning of 441 note 1; καὶ γάρ 441 note 2. καί, καίπερ, καὶ ταῦτα with participle expressing concession 656, 2 and a; καὶ ταῦτα 312 note; καὶ τόν 443, 3. κακός, compared 136. κάλος 92 a. καλός, compared 136. κἂν for καὶ ἐν 43 note 1. κἄν for καὶ ἐάν 617. κάρα, κάρη declined 115, 9 and a. κατά, use of 409. ; κατηγορῶ with genitive 370. κεῖμαι, inflection of 264. κεῖνος 146 a. κέκτημαι possess 535. xépas, declined 115, 10; 103, 2 and a; 106. κιθών 41 a. xis, declined 110, 2. κλαίων to one’s sorrow 653 note 2. κλέα 106 a. -κλέης, names in 108 and a. κόθεν 151 Ὁ. Κοινή (common dialect), Introduc- tion, page 12. κοῖος 151 Ὁ. κόρυς, declined 115, 11 a. κόσος. κοτέ, κοῦ 151 b. κρείττων 136. κρέμαμαι, accent of subjunctive and optative 200 note. κυρῶ, Supplementary participle with 660 note. κύων, declined 115, 12. κώεσι 106 ο. κῶς 151 b. 2 GREEK [THE REFERENCES A, sound of 11. See Liquids. ᾿ λαγός, λαγωός 92 a. λαγχάνω, λαμβάνω, reduplication of perfect 178, 2. λάθρᾳ 418. λανθάνω, Supplementary participle with 660 note; λαθών = secretly 653 note 2. Adds 92 a. λᾶς, declined 115, 13. λέγω (collect), reduplication of per- fect 178, 2. λέγω (say) construction with, in in- direct discourse 669, 1 ; εὖ (κακῶς) λέγω τινά 330. λείπω fail 493, 1. λιθοβόλος, λιθόβολος 300 note. -λλω, formation of verbs in 292, 7. -do-, adjective suffix 287, 9. λογογράφος, λογοποιός 300. λῴων, λῷστος 136. p, sound of 11. See Liquids. -μᾶ-, substantive suffix 280, 3. -μαίνω, verbs in 292, 8 note. μάλα, comparison of 138, 2. μᾶλλον, μάλιστα, in comparison of adjectives 135. μάρτυς, declined 115, 14 and a. -wat-, substantive suffix 280, 1. μέγας, declined 127; compared 134. -μεθον, dual ending 167 note 1. μείων 136; μεῖον with comparatives 426 note 4. médas, declined 124. μέλι 108. μέλλω With infinitive 533; future infinitive 549, 1. μέμνημαι remember 535 ; subjunctive and optative of 227 note. -μεναι, -μεν, infinitive ending (epic) 167 6 ; accent of 185, 1 ἃ. -μέσθα, 1st plural ending 167 note 2. μέσος, position of article with 454. with INDEX ARE TO SECTIONS] 443 μετά, use of 410 and a. μεταξύ 418 ; with circumstantial par- ticiple 655. μέχρι 418. μή, syntax of 431 ff. ; instead of οὐ 431 note; μή (apa μή, μῶν) in questions 572, 2; μή in wishes 589; after ὁρῶ, σκοπῶ, etc. 593 note; ὅτε μή, ὅσον μή 625 note; μὴ ὅτι 442 note; μὴ οὐ 432; 435 and note. μηδείς, declension of 155, 1. μήτηρ, declined 105 and a. μητροκτόνος, μητρόκτονος 300 note. - με personal ending 167; 170 a; 170 note 1. -μι verbs, inflection of 170; para- digms 251 ff.; irregular 259 ff. ; like contract verbs 170, 4 and a. pla. See εἷς. μίγα, μίγδα 418 a. μικρός, compared 136; μικροῦ (δεῖν) = almost 642, 1 and note. μιν 139 b. μισθοῦμαι hire 506. -μο-, substantive suffix 280, 2. -μον-, adjective suffix 287, 3. μοῦ 139. -μπ-, perfect middle of themes in 247, 1. ; μῶν in questions 572, 2; μῶν οὐ 572 note. v, sound of 11 (see Liquids) ; re- placed by a 14 note; changes in before other consonants 31-34; assimilated 33; dropped before σ᾽ 34; dropped in dative plural 3d decl. 99; ν movable 45. -v 3d plural ending for -cav 167 c; 170 Ὁ ; 233 ἃ. ν Class of verbs 196. va, νη- present suffix 196, 3. vais, declined 111 and b. GREEK [THE REFERENCES _ve%-, present suffix 196, 4. vn-, inseparable prefix 299 a. νηός 92 a. νηῦς, νηός 111 Ὁ. νιν 139 note 1. -vo-, adjective suffix 287, 7. -v%-, present suffix 196, 1. νομίζω, construction with 669, 2. νόσφι(ν) 418 a. vr dropped in dative plural 3d decl. 99, 1. -vt-, adjective stems 125. -vu-, present suffix 196, 5. νώ 139; vwirepos 143 a. ἘΠ ξ 12, 3; sound of 11. ξύν. See σύν. ξῷ, contraction of 199 note. o, sound of 4; absorbed before o 19, 1. -o-, substantive suffix 277, 1; adjec- tive suffix 287, 4; adjective suffix (material) 288, 1. 6- relative stem 151. 6, 7, τό, declined 144 ; demonstrative in Homer 144 a; in Herodotus 144 Ὁ : as relative in Homer 149 a; in Herodotus 149 b; use with ap- positive in Homer 317 a; epic uses of 443 a; as a relative 443 Ὁ; ὃ μὲν... ὃ δέ 443, 1. See Article. ὅ, ὅ τε in causal clauses (epic) 598 a. oa contracted to a 118, 1. ὅδε, declined 145 ; use of 480 ff.; =a possessive 482 note. ὀδούς 102. oe, contraction of 18, 5. oe, contraction of 19, 2. oy, contraction of 19, 2; 170, 2. ὅθεν 151. : ὁθούνεκα, introducing indirect dis- course 669, 1 b. οι, sound of 6; absorbs ¢ or o 19, 1. INDEX ARE TO SECTIONS] -o. final, effect on accent 63. -or-stems 112 and a. of (pron.) 139; of (ady.) 151. οἴγω. See ἀνοίγω. οἶδα, inflection of 259; meaning of 535 ; construction with 669, 3. Οἰδίπους, declined 115, 15 and a. -ouyv in dual of 2d decl. (Homer) 90 Ὁ. οἴκαδε 137, 2. οἰκεῖος With possessive genitive 348, 2. οἴκοθεν 137, 2. ofko 137, 2 a. οἴκοι 137, 1. -ow, ending of genitive singular 2d decl. in Homer 90 a. οἴομαι, construction with 669, 2. οἷος 151; with superlative 428; at- traction of 485 note 2; οἷός τε 441 a; οἷον, ofa, with participle expressing cause 656, 1. ois, declined 115, 16 and a. ὁκόθεν, dxotos, ὁκόσος, ὅκου, ὅκως 151 Ὁ. ὀλίγου (δεῖν) = almost 642, 1 and note. ὄλλῦμι, Ist and 2d perfect of 494, 2. ὅλος, article with 455. ὅμως With circumstantial partic.655, 1. ὀναίμην, accent of 211 note. ὀνειρατ- 114, 2. oo, contraction of 18, 3. -oo, ending of genitive singular 2d decl. in Homer 90 a. 80 (Gov) 149 a. ὅπῃ, ὁπηλίκος, ὁπηνίκα, ὁπόθεν, ὅποι; ὁποῖος, ὁπόσος, ὁπότε, ὅπου 151. ὄπισθεν 418 ὅπποιος, ὁππότε, etc. 151 ἃ. ὅπως 151 ; with subjunctive or future indicative in commands 583 note 3; with future indicative in pur- pose clauses 590 note 3 ; in object clauses 593; ὅπως μή. instead of μή 594 note. ὄρνις, declined 115, 17. GREEK [THE REFERENCES ὁρῶ, augment of 172, 2 and note 1; reduplication of 180; with μή and subjunctive 593 note. bs, ἥ, 6 (relative) 149. ὅς as demonstrative 144 a. ὅς (possessive) 145 and 1; use of 143 a; 478 and a. ὅς, ὅσος, etc., referring to indefinite antecedent 488. ὅσος 151; attraction of 485 note 2; ὅσον μή 625 note. ὅστις, declension of 150 ; οὐδεὶς ὅστις ov 485 note 1. ὅταν 438 note. ὅτε 151. . ὅτι, With superlative 428 ; in causal clauses 598 ; introducing indirect discourse 669 ; ὅτι μή 625 note. ὅτις, ὅτεο, ὅττι, etc., in Homer and Herodotus 150 a-b. "ὅτου, ὅτῳ 150, 1. ov, sound of 6 and 6, 3; for o by compensation 16, 1. ov, οὐκ, οὐχ 46; οὐ, syntax of 431 ff. ; instead of μή 431 note ; οὐ (ap οὐ, οὐκοῦν) in questions 572, 1; οὐ μή 432. οὗ, of, 2, declined 139 ; accent of 139, 1-2 ; use of, in Attic 468 ; 472; in Homer 472 a. οὗ (where) 151. ᾿ οὐδαμοῦ 137, 1. οὐδείς, declension of 155, 1; οὐδεὶς ὅστις οὐ 485 note 1. ovdeos 106 ο. οὖν, added to indefinite relatives 151 note. οὕνεκα, introducing indirect discourse 669, 1 b. os, declined 115, 18 and a. οὗτος, declined 145; use of 480 ff. ; kal otros 312 note. ovrws, with circumstantial participle 655, 1. INDEX 445 ARE TO SECTIONS] ὄφρα 618 a; ὄφρα and ὄφρα κε in pur- pose clauses 590 a, b. οὐχ ὅτι 442 note. -dw, formation of verbs in 292, 1. aw, sound of 11; doubled in general relatives in Homer 151 a. See Palatal Mutes. πάθος 14 note. παῖς, declined 115, 19. πάλαι With present tense 522. παρά, use of 411. πάρος 627 a. mwas, declined 125; article with 455. πᾶσα 125 note 1. πάσχω, εὖ πάσχω 513. πατήρ, declined 105 and a. Πατροκλεεσ- in Homer 114, 2 a. πειθώ 112. πείθω, Ist and 2d perfect of 494, 2. Πειραιεύς, declined 111, 2. πέλεκυς, declined 110. πέπασθε 219 ἃ. πέποιθα trust 535. mep With participle 656, 2 a. πέρᾶν 418. πέρας 103, 2. περί, use of 412 and a. πέφυκα am 535. πῇ; πῃ 151. πήγνῦμι, perfect intransitive 494, 3. πηλίκος, πηνίκα 151. πῆχυς, declined 110 and d. πίσυρες 152 a. πλέᾳ feminine of πλέως 119, 2. πλείων (πλέων). πλεῖστος 136; πλέον with comparatives 426 note 4. πλέω, contraction of 199, 2. πλήν, πλησίον 418. Πνύξ; declined 115, 20. πο- interrogative stem 151. πόθεν, ποθέν 151. ποῖ 1387, 1. ποῖ, ποι, ποῖος, ποιός, 151. 440 GREEK [THE REFERENCES ποιῶ, εὖ ποιῶ τινα, etc. 330. πόλις, declined 110 and a-c. πολιτεύω, Meaning of middle 506. πολύ 137, 1. πολύς, declined 127 and a; com- pared 136. Πόσειδον, vocative 104 note. πόσος. ποσός, πότε, ποτέ 151. ποτί 414 ἃ. ποῦ 137, 1; ποῦ, που 151. πρᾷος, declined 128. πρεσβεύομαι negotiate 506. πρεσβευτής, declined 115, 21. πρίν 627 and a; πρίν ἤ 627 note. πρίωμαι, πριαίμην, accent of 211 note. πρό, use Of 413; πρὸ τοῦ 445, 4. πρός, use of 414 and ἃ. πρόσθεν... πρίν, πρότερον... πρότερον ἤ 627, note. προτί 414 ἃ. πρῷ 137, 1. πῦρ, declined 115, 22. πῶς, πως 151. . πρίν, G 9 166. p, sound of 11. p (initial), sound of 11, 2; rough breathing of 9 ; doubled 23. See Liquids. ῥᾷδιος, compared 136. -po-, adjective suffix 287, 8. pp for ps 24. o, s, form of 1, 2; sound of 11; disappearance of 35-37 ; changed to rough breathing 36 ; doubled in future and aorist in Homer 201 a. -s imperative ending 170 note 1. σ in perfect middle and aorist pas- sive 189. -σ- stems in 3d decl. 106-109; in Tonic 106 a-c; 108 a; 109 a. σαυτοῦ 141, 1. INDEX ARE TO SECTIONS] σβέννυμι, 1st and 2d aorist of 494, 1. σεαυτοῦ 141. of, lost at the beginning of some words 36 a. -σθα, personal ending 167 a. -σθωσαν, imperative ending 167 note 4. -σι, locative ending 76 note ; dative plural ending 99 and a; 3d person ending 167; 170 a; 170 note 1. -σι-, substantive suffix (action) 279, 2. -σιᾶ-, substantive suffix 279, 3. σῖτος, σῖτα 114, 8. -ox%-, iterative suffix 191 Ὁ. σκοπῷ with μή and subj. 593 note. σκότος, declined 114, 1. σός 143, σπουδῇ 137, 1. oo, in Homer 80 a; 35 a; in Ist aorist 201 a. στάδιον, στάδιοι 114, 8. σύ, declined 139. σύμμιγα 418 ἃ. σύν, use of 415 and a. -cvva-, substantive suffix (abstract), 282, 4. συνελόντι εἰπεῖν 382 ; 642, 1. σύνοιδα, construction with 661 note 2. σῦς, declined 110. ode 139 note 1. σφεῖς 139. σφέτερος 148; use of 478. σφέων (Ionic), use of 477 a. σφός 148 a, σφώ 139. σφωΐτερος 148 ἃ. σχές 170 note 1. Σωκράτης, declined 107; 114, 1. σῶτερ, vocative 104 note. τ᾿ sound of 11. See Lingual Mutes. © -r final dropped 95. τ class of verbs 194. -ra, nominative ending of 1st decl, in Homer 85 a, —_ GREEK [THE REFERENCES -ra-, substantive suffix (agent) 278, 4. -ra-, gentile suffix 286, 2. ταί 144 ἃ. ᾿ tddas, declined, 124. -raros, superlative ending 132. ταὐτό 43. ταχύς, compared 134. τάων 144 ἃ. τε, epic use of 441 ἃ. -re, adverbial suffix 290, 3. τεθνάναι 220. τεΐν 139 ἃ. -τειρα, feminine substantives in 282, 2. τελευτῶν finally 653 note 2. τέο, τέοισι, τεῦ, etc. 148 a. téos 143 a. -réos, ending of verbal adjective 235. τέρας, 103, 2 and a. -Tepos, comparative ending 152. τέσσαρες, τέσσερες 152 a-b. τέτταρες, declension of 155. τέῳ, τέων, etc. 148 a. τῇ-δε, τηλικοῦτος, τηλίκος, τηλικόσδε, τηνίκα, τηνικάδε, τηνικαῦτα 151. τῆλε 418 ἃ. -Tnp-, Substantive suffix 278, 2. -τήριον 284, 1. τῇσι 144 a—b, -TnT-, substantive suffix 282, 3. τί. See τίς ; τί μαθών, τί παθών 653 note 4. -τι-, substantive suffix (action) 279,1. -7.6-, substantive suffix (agent) 278, 4; gentile suffix 286, 2. τίθημι, inflection of present 251 ; of aorist 255; contract forms éri- Gets, τιθοῖτο, etc. 170, 4; 170, 46: τιθήμεναι 200 a; τιθεῖσι 200 Ὁ: ἐτέθην 40. τίς, τὶς 148; accent of 148, 1; τὶς, added to relatives 150 and note ; use and rendering of 491 notes. το-, demonstrative stem 151. τό, τόδε. See ὁ and ὅδε. INDEX 447 ARE TO SECTIONS] τόθεν 151. τοι (dative singular) 139 a. τοί (nominative plural) 144 a. Totiv, Toto 144 a. τοῖος, τοιόσδε, τοιοῦτος 151; use of 482. -rop-, Substantive suffix (agent) 278, 3; τοίσδεσι. τοίσδεσσι, τοισίδε 145 ἃ. τοῖσι, τῇσι 144 8.-Ὁ. τὸν καὶ τόν 443, 2. : -τος, ending of verbal adjective 235. τόσος, τοσόσδε, τοσοῦτος 151; use of 482. τότε 151; τότε with circumstantial participle 655. Tov = Tivos 148, τοῦτο. See οὗτος. τρεῖς, declension of 158. τρέφω 41. τρία, τριῶν, τρισί 155. -τριδ-, substantive suffix 278, 4. τριχός 41. -rTpo-, substantive suffix 281, 1. τρόπον (adverbial accusative) 336. Tpws, declined 115, 23. tr = Ionic oo 22; apparently from γι 195 note 2. -ττω, formation of verbs in 195, 1; 292, 5. τυγχάνω supplementary participle with 660 note. τύνη 139 a. - τῷ = Tin, τινί 148. τώς 151. -rwoav, imperative ending 167 note 4. v, sound of 4 and 4, 1; initial al- ways with rough breathing 10; dropping of 21; contraction of 18, 1. -v-, adjective suffix 287, 1. -v- stems in 3d decl. 110, 1. ὕδωρ, declined 115, 24. 448 GREEK INDEX [THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS] νι, sound of 6. υἱός, declined 115, 25 and a. ὑμεῖς 189; ὗμας, ὕμων 139 note 2. ὑμέτερος 143, ὕμμες 139 a. ὑμός 148 ἃ. -ὄνω, formation of verbs in 292, 9. ὑπέρ, use of 416. ὑπό, use of 417. φ, sound of 11. See Labial Mutes. φαίνω, inflection of perfect middle 247 ; perfect intransitive 494, 3; φαίνομαι as copula 307. φέρε with imperative 582 note. φημί, inflection of 263; accent of 263, 1; construction with in in- direct discourse 669, 1. o0d4vw,supplementary participle with 660 note; φθάσᾶς = before 653 note 2. φθίμην, Potro (optative) 211, 2 a. -gi(v), epic case ending 76 c. φίλος, comparison of 182, 2; 136. φυλάττω, meaning of middle 506. φύω, Ist and 2d aorist of 494, 1; future transitive 494 note; per- fect intransitive 494, 3. φῶς 103, 2 and ἃ. x, sound of 11. See Palatal Mutes. χαίρων with impunity 653 note 2. χάριν for the sake of 336 ; 418. χείρ, declined 115, 26 and a. χείρων, χείριστος 136. χέω, ἔχυτο 211 ἃ. χοῦς, declined 111. χρή 267; χρῆν without ἄν 567, 1; 607. χρῶμαι, contraction of 199, 3 ; dative with 887 note ; χρώμενος with 653 note 3. . : xpws in Ionic 102 a. Ψ 12,3; sound of 11. w, sound of 4. -w- stems in 92; -w- (or wf) stems 113 and a. -w-, subjunctive sign 160. ῳ, sound of 6, 1. -w verbs, inflection of 169; synop- sis of 296 ; paradigms of 237 ff. ὠθῶ, augment of 172, 2; reduplica- tion of 180. ὦν, declined 129. -wy-, place suffix 284, 2. ws 151; sometimes accented in Homer 68 a; as improper prepo- sition 418 ; with superlative 428 ; in wishes 586 a ; in purpose clauses 590 ; in causal clauses 598 ; accu- sative absolute after 658 note ; ὡς with participle 656, 3 ; with par- ticiple in indirect discourse 661 note 4; introducing indirect dis- course 669 ; ws ἔπος εἰπεῖν 642, 1; ὡς εἰ, ws εἴ re With participle in Homer 656, 5 a. ὥσπερ with participle 656 note ; ac- cusative absolute after 658 note ; ὥσπερ av εἰ 616, 4. ὥστε 441 a ; expressing result 595 ff. ; with participle in Herodotus 656, la. wu, diphthong in Herodotus 5 a. ωὑτός 140 a. ὥφελον in wishes 588 and a. ἍΝ te y Ps i ἡ ne Ate ey Alen ee Ue A prey ae. 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