None
108, 1014 uatural, 29 Exporiuieiits on attfiitioii, 108 Expert eviileiK-o, jiuliciiil ruling: as to, 953 Expression, delayed, 1026 Exstiise, 1300 Extension theory of general paralysis, 540 Extra-ocular muscles, examination of, 487 affection of, in general paralysis, 487 Eye, state of, during sleep, 1171 affections due to couiionital syphilis, 1262, 1266 -movements in infants, 465, 466 mental value of, 484 Eymounet, giycero-pliosphorie acid in urine, 1346, 1347 Face, confonuation of, in general i)aralysis, 528 hair ou the, in the insane, 564, 565 type of, in criminals, 289 Facial appearance in transitory mania, 1304, 1305 expression in diagnosing insanity, 378 polymorphous, in mania, 378 incongruity of, 378 in melancholia, 787, 788 in the insane, 947 muscles, action of, 482 expression, rapidity of, 484 expression, march of, 484 expression, indicating- mental development, 484 paralysis, salivation in, 1106 wrinkling' in plumbism, 746, 747 Faculties of the miud, 31, 493 Fasces, examination of, 474, 475 Falret, prolonged warm baths in insanity, 118 folie circulaire, 215, 216 the agitated state of folie circulaire, 218, 219 maniacal stage of folie circulaire, 220 congestive symptoms in maniacal stage of folie circulaire, 221 gradual transition in folie circulaire, 221 successive oscillatory transitions in folie cir- culaire, 222 lucid intervals in folie circulaire, 222 diagnosis of folie circulaire, 224 prognosis of folie circulaire, 225 influence of sex in occurrence of folie circu- laire, 226 pathological lesions in folie circulaire, 227 pathology of hallucinations, 567 insanity of doubt, 407 persecution-mania, 925 Falret, J., protective societies, 515 hyper-activity in early stages of general para- lysis, 522 False sialorrhoea, 1104 Family history, essential inquiries into, 180 Fanaticism, 1089 and self-mutilation, 1147 Fantasies, the basis of a child's mind, 203 Fantonetti, progress of psycholoi^y in Italy, 717 Faradism in the treatment of hysteria, 626 Farm labour in asylums, 1315 Farms attached to asylums, 514 Farr, Vi'., method of calculating recoveries, 1196 Farrant's solutions for hardening sections, 1182 Fascia, local increase of temperature in hemi- spherical activity, 399 Fasting mania, the, 770 gii'ls, 773 Fatigue, facial expression of, 483 in reaction-time, 1069 Fatty degeneration of brain, 160, 161 Fajter, Sir J., neuroses due to solar heat, 1233 Fear, 447 nervous action of, 837 weeping due to, 1274 efVecl of, on bladder, 1339 Febrile delirium tremens, 344 diseases as cause of idiocy, 665 of insanity, 985 insanity, 696 causes of insomida, 703 atrophy of olil men (N'irchow), 872 Febris intermittens ex niorphinisnio. Kisb-tail l:;il;', 497 Fi;«siires of brains in criminals, 320 Fits, hysterical, 641 Fitzherbert, Koyal jurisdiction over idiots, 666 Fixed idea, 375 Flagellants, the, 437 Fleiseh's hsemonn'ter, 137 Fleming;-, responsibility in pyromania, 1056 uterine displacements and insanity, 1351 Fleming's fixiny solution for hardening: sections, 1182 Flemming-, classilication of insanity, 231 FU'xibilitas cerea in hysterical children, 624 iu katatonia, 724 Florence, asylum at, 717 Flourens, brain functions, 152 functious of cerebellum, 158 Fluid pressure prodnciny cerebral atrophy, 906 exudation of, in general paralysis, 909 Fodere, ptyalism in the insane, 1107 Foetus in utero, effect of external violence on the, 1308 Folic circulaire, ago at development of, 226 pathology of, 227 treatment of, 228 nymphomania iu, 864 in pellagra, 920 melancholic delusions in, 217 dipsomania iu, 219 excitable phases of, 218 eroticism in, 220 excitement of, 220 aetiology of, 221 epilepsy as caujc of, 226 moral emotion as cause of, 230, 231 auditory hallucinations in, 217 hypochondriacal melancholia iu, 217 heredity iu, 225 cranial injuries and, 226 Meptomauia in, 219 lucid intervals in, 222 melancholic phases of, 216 menstruation iu, 218 moral causes of, 226 medico-legal aspect of, 228 physical causes of, 226 diagnosed from general paralysis, 225 stuporous melancholia iu, 217 suicidal desires iu, 217 quinine in, 227 development of, 221 sudden transition of stages, 221 gradual transition of stages, 221 transition iu successive oscillations, 222 degrees of the attack in, 222 duration of the attack iu, 222 development of, 223 forms of, 223 modes of termination of, 223, 224 signs of transition in, 224 hysteria as cause of, 226 physical causes of, 226 moral cause of, 226 sex in causation of, 226 temperature iu, 1279 sphygTuographic tracings in, 1189 Folic des degdneres (Morel), 331 ; (Legrain), 332 circulaire, 214 a double forme, 214 k formes alternes, 214 muscuhiire, 208 a double phase, 215 induite, 240 k quatre, 241 avec conscience, 377 lucide, 400 ; (Trelat), 594 du doute avec delire du toucher, 406 Folic k deux, 240 simultance, 240 imj)osee, 240 lucide, and duality of brain function, 400 raisounantc melanchollque, 6n morale, 697 lucide raisonnante, 813 des persecutions, 925 gemellaire, 1330 systematis^e progressive, 1356 systematis^e des degeneres, 1356 du doute and aboiilia, 1367 Folsom, hallucinations iu the sane, 1172 prognosis of acute delirious mania, 54 causes of insomnia, 703 Fomentation treatment of insanity by the ancients, 14. 1435 Franco, associations for after-care, ^y liislory of liypiiotism in, 604,605 lathyrisiu iu, 730 sex ill insanity iu, 1153 Meilico-rsycholoL;ical Associiitiou of, dubiitu on sympathetic insanity, 1243 Franck, F., salivation in epilepsy, 1106 cerebral inliuence on salivary secretion, 1105 and Pit res, blood-pressure and bladder contrac- tion, 1340 functions of the internal capsule, 157 functions of the basal ganglia, 157 Fnineker ^V-sylum, 592 Frankford Asvlum, I'hiladelphia, United States, S5 Fninkfon-on-.AIaine, early asylum at, 544 Fraser, .1., boarding out in Scotland, 140 Free-will, 1366 Freezim;- methods for section cuttin'^-, 1183, 1187 Frenzy, transitory, 1302 Fresh section cutting, 1187 Fretfuluess amoral insanity, 815 Freudensehmerz, 763 Fricke, early treatment of the insane in Germany, 544 Friederich, subjective distinction time, 1070 Frietlerich's disease simulating hysteria, 1162 Friedlander, early application of electricity, 427 Friends of thelntirni iu Mind, Guild of, 553 Friends, Society of, influence iu the improvement of the condition of the insane, 25, 85 Fright as cause of idiocy, 665 shock due to, 1157 postiu'e of the hand- in, 989 Fromentel, de, synalgia, 1252 Fronmliller, action of codeine, 1142 cannabin as a Inpnotic, 1144 Frontal lobes, weight of, 231 Fry, Justice, undue iuttuence in procuring- gifts, 1337 Fuerstuer, classification of psychoses of senility, 870, 871 Fulminating- psychoses, loa^ Functional disorder inducing- insanity, 1244 disturbances iu mania, 762 diseases and organic change, 842 psychoses of old age, 870, 871 irritability in the insane diathesis, 383 disorders, early uses of electricity in, 426,427 mental disorders due to brain injury, 1309, 1311 " Functional union," 1027 Funnel, uasal, for feeding, 501 Furious insanity, 696 Furor maniacus, 1302 Fiirstuer, albumen iu urine iu delirium tremens, 1349 ckrouic confusional states, 1358 Gabersee Asylum, 103 Gacken, 284 Gag, Sutherland's, 497 Gairdner, reform iu the treatment of the insane, 24.25 legislation for habitual drunkards, 555 criminal responsibility of drunkards, 686 Gait, incoordination of, in prodromic stage of gene- ral paralysis, 523 in established general paralysis, 527, 528 disorders in general paralysis, pathology of, S42 in lathyrism, 730 Galactorrha-a, hysterical, 637 Galen, humoral theory of insanity, 1242, 1243 temperaments, 1276 pathology of insanity, 16 treatment of insanity, 16 Galezowski, colour-blindness in chroui<- alcoholism, 75 Gall, the brain as the organ of mind, 21 classification of insanity, 229 Gallopain,the blood of convalescents from insanity, 139 cancer and insanity, 177 Galloping general paralysis, 519, 525 Gall-stones in the insane^ 1377 Galton, psycho-physical experiments, 29 inheritance of ancestral attributes, 665 A-form chronoscope, ioi8 secondary sensations, 1128 visual memory, 1360 Galvanism as a mental sedative, 430, 431 as a mental excitant, 431 Gamgee, conipositiou of sweat, 1167 Ganglia, sympathetic, 1247 Gangrene, asthenic, iu the insane, 129 of the lungs in the insane, 941, 945 Gangrenous ergotism, 458 Ganstad Asylum, mi Gamier, Paul, female proclivity to persecution in- sanity, 1 1 55 bibulation of forms of insanity in the sexes, 1155 alcoholic insanity iu the sexes, 1155 increase of general paralysis, 1156 and Collin, H., homicidal monomania, 598 Garrod, Sir A., excretion of uric acid, 1344, 1345 retrocedent gout and insanity, 549 Garrulity iu mania, 764 Gartuavel Royal Asylum, 1097 Gaskell, course of vaso-constrictor fibres, 894 course of vaso-dilator fibres, 895 functions of lateral sympathetic ganglia, 1247 prize, regulations for the, 787 Gasquet, J. Geuenil paiiilysis associated with locomotor atuxy, 751 l)rccedecl by locomotor ntaxy, 750 followed by locomotor ataxy, 751 simulated after malaria, 757 eroticism of, leadiiii; to marriage, 783 luasturbatiou iu. 784 proL;ressive amnesia in, 800 simple paramnesia in, 800 menstruation in, 801, 802 nymphomania in, 864, 865 occurrence of, in senile dementia, 872 haematoma of dura mater in, 879 pathological changes in, 908 inflammatory engorgement stage of, 908 and alcoholic dementia, differentiated, 914,915 diagnosed from grandiose stage of persecution- mania. 933 phthisis in, 944 lymph connective tissue, development in, 908, 909 general fibrillation and shrinkage stage of, 908, 909 diagnosed from pellagrotis insanity, 921 operative treatment of, 909, 1325 post-parturient, 1040 pulse conditions in, 1047 paralytic mydriasis in, 1054 paralytic myosis in, 1055 pyromania in, 1059 visual and acoustic reaction iu, 1063 religious delusions in, 1092 satyriasis in earlj' stage of, 1109 physostigmiue in, 1146 occurrence of, in the sexes, 1155, 1156 cases of, unfit for single care, 1165 sphy!;mographic tracings in stages of. 1188, 1189 temperature in, 1279, 1280, 1281 spinal cord changes in, 1190 due to tobacco abuse, 1297 articulatory defects in, 1192 suicide in, 1230 and sunstroke, 1234, 1235 due to constitutional syphilis, 1256, 1257, 1258 syphilitic origin of, 1257 due to brain injury, 1310 tremor of, diagnosed from mercurial tremor, 1321 tremor of, 1322, 1323 trephining in, 1325 increased intra-cranial tension in, 1325 among- natives in Egypt, 1329 quantity of urine secreted in, 1341 excretion of urea in, 1344 excretion of uric acid in, 1345 glycero-phosphoric acid iu urine of, 1347 mineral constituents in urine of, 1347 albumen in urine in, 1349 urine analysis in, 1350 General paresis in chronic alcoholism, 76 Genital sensory disorders, 836 causes of nymphomania. 864 Genito-tirinary disturbances iu lathyrism, 730 Genius, and the insane diathesis, 383 and epilepsy, 455 Genetous idiocy, 643 Genoa Asylum, 716 Gentili, the early applications of electricity. 427 Geological formation and suicide, 1221, 1222 George III., insanity of, 23, 24 Georget, sex in insanity, 1153 Germ, physiological features of the, 586, 589 Germain-See, cla.'sitication of insomnia, 703 German schools of metaphysics, 48 German}-, hypnotism in, 603, 605 sex in insanity in. 1437 Grant, ;?ir W., contractual capacity i>f 11 ilniukaril, 685 Gninville, Mortimer, nictliod of calculatiug re- coveries, 1 196, 1197 Grapciigiesser, the intlueuce of galvanism, 427 Gratiolet. cerebral convolutions, 268, 290, 291 symmetrical cerebral convolutions in idiots, " 268 convolutions in microcephalous idiots, 270 comparison of simian and liumau brains, 805 Graves' disease and insanity. 476 Gream, diets for ;irlilicial feeding', 498 Greding. hepatic alTcctions and insanity, 1245 Greeks, ancient, demonolatria among thi', 1369 suicide amonu; the, 1218 insanity amonu the, 6-8 Green, bruises in the insane. 173 Greenlield. mental disorder during pneumonia, 985 insanity and delirium during fevers, 985, 986 acute maniacal delirium lollowing- febrile dis- orders, 986 insanity following typhus, 986, 987 post-choleraic insanity, 987 rheumatic afl'ections and insanity, 988 Grcenlees, T. D.. cardiac disease and in- sanity, 177 sphygmographie tracings in stupor. 1045 vascular conditions in congenital imbeciles, 105 1 sphygmograpli in various forms of insanity, 1187 Grey bair in the insane, 563 Grey tissue, chemical compression of, 151 specific gravity of, 161 Grief, tears in, 1274 refusal of food through, 494 nervous action of, 837 in paralysis agitiins. 884, 885 Griesinuer, Addison's disease and insanity, 1246 distinction between delirium and post-febrile insanity, 333 Bright's disease and insanity, 172 folie eirculaire, 215 classification of insanity, 232 insanity of doubt, 407, 408 rheumatic insanity, 210 exalted states in chronic alcoholism, 473 hypochondriasis, 611 menstruation and mania, 801 insanity of negation, 832 use of the term Verriicktheit, 887 mental diseases, 892 phthisis in the insane, 941 pathology of febrile insanity, 987 insanity following rheumatic aflectious, 987 neuroses following rheumatic affections, 988 vascular effect of emphysema, 1044 pyromania, 1056, 1060 cardiac sounds during acute mania, T047 psychical reflex action, 1336 uterine displacements and insanity, 1351 AVahnsinn, 1364 Grotius, suicide, 1220 Growth of hair in the insane, 563 Griibelsucht (I5erger), 406 and aboulia, 1367 Gruber, ha!matoma auris, 558 Guarneris, A., witchcraft, 716 Gubler, atropism, 133 pyrexia! states and insanity, 986 Gnerry, seasonal influence on suicide, 1222 Giiggenbiihl, amelioration of condition of cretins. 1241, 1242 treatment of idiots, 667 Guinon. hysteria in men, 624 exciting causes of hysteria, 628 (iuinou, traumatic suggestion, 1159 Guislaiu, iiiteslinal disturbance and insanity, 1245 surprise batlis. 119 douche trc atment, 120 asylum reforms, 132 circular insanity, 215 relationship between phthisis and ins.inity. 939 phthisis in the insane, 941 Gull, Sir Wm., nervous anorexia, 94 myxa-dema, 828 Gustatory activities, absence of, in dreams. 413 paresthesia^, 554 hallucinations, 567 Guy, sight during somnambulism, 1172 Guye, apro.sexia, 1046 Gymnastic stage of convulsive liypnotism, 630 Haarlfm Asylum, the, 591 Habgood, the insane in Korway, 1112 Habit, 43, 255 speech defects due to, 1193 Habitation of idiots and imbeciles, 667 Habits of dements, 349, 350 us evidence of lunacy, 463 motor, of children, 823 Habitual criminals, 288 Habitus .senilis. 869 Hadfield, James, case of, 299, 300 Haemacytomcter, Gowers', 136 Hamateuiesis, hysterical, 621 Hffimatoidin perivascular deposits, 905 Hematoma of the dura mater, 877 Hiemoglobin, estimation of, 137 in mania, 137 in melancholia, 137 in dementia, 138 in imbecility, 138 in general paralysis, 138 in epileptic insanity, 139 in puerperal insanity, 139 in pellagrous insanity, 139 during maniacal excitement, 139 Haemorrhage into sub-dural space, 877 Hjemorrhages, delirium in, 336 in hysteria, 624 anomalous, in hysteria, 637 Hague Asylum, the, 592 Haig, pulse tension in melancholia, 1044 uric-acid excretion and epileptic fits, 1049 uric-acid excretion, 1345 Hair-growth and ticklishness, 1295 Hale, Sir M., criminal responsibility, 293, 297 plea of insanity in criminal cases, 294 criminal rcspcusibility of drunkards, 686 Halliday, blood in malaria, 758 Hallucinations, 263 persistent, in delirium tremens, 71 auditory, in deaf persons, 328, 329 characteristics of, in alcoholic delirium, 342, 343 evidence for certification, 193 in children, 203 auditory, in folie eirculaire. 217 in cocaine poisoning, 237 epileptoid, 373 in diagnosis of insanity, 373, 375 concealed, diagnosis of, 374 electricity in, 431 in epilepsy, 455 as cause of refusal of food, 494 in exalted states, 471, 472, 473 in general paralysis, 524, 525, 529 visual, 566, 567 visual alcoholic, 567 of toucli, 567 pathology of, 567. 568 UjS INDEX. Hallueiujitious iu cocomauia, 237 due to stramonium, 326 in the delirium of children, 360 in the sane, 373 in hysteria, 373 in hypochondriasis, 373 in epileptics, 373 in intoxication, 373, 374 unequal action of hemispheres in, 401 in epidemic insanity, 435 as epileptic aur*, 453, 566 in exaltation of chronic insanit}', 471 in exaltation of masturbatic insanity, 472 in exaltation of epileptic insanity, 473 in exaltation of chronic alcoholi^-m, 473 caused by Indian hemp, 1144 causing self- mutilation, 1149 in hydrophobia, 600 in hypochondriasis, 612, 615 in insane jealousy, 722 in katatouia, 725 iind illusions, relation between, 675 in mania, 764 in senile psychoses, 871 in melancholia of paralysis a^itaus, 885 sensory, in persecution-mania, 927, 928 unilateral, 927 and facial expression, 949 in phthisical insanitj-, 945 in toxic states, 971 .sensory, in puerperal mania, 1038 in puerperal melancholia, 1040 in lactational insanity, 1042 in regicides, 1077 due to salicylic acid, 1102 hypnagogic, 1172 of smell, 1 174 of hj'puotism, 1216 and suicide, 1232 operative interference for, 1327 sexual, iu uterine disease, 1352 in coufusioual iusaiiitj, 1358 visual, iu visionaries^ 1359 Halluciuatorischc Verriicktheit, 1358 Hallucinatory insanity due to brain injur}', 1309 insanity, simulation of, 503 mania, 767 Hamilton, colloid bodies in the cord after inflam- mation, 907 scavenger cells, 903 freezing methods for section cutting, 1183 Hamilton Asylum, Canada, 175 Hamilton, Sir AV., philosophy of mind, 48 Hammern, 758 Hammond, delirium of plumbism, 747 blood in malaria, 758 Hand postures in mental states, 989, 990, 991 Handwriting in prodromic stage of general i)ara- lysis, 523 in established general paralysis, 527 Hanuen, Sir J., testamentary capacity and insanity, 1287, 1288 Hardening fluids for microscopical sections, 1180, 1181 Hartford Retreat, Connecticut, 85 recoveries in, 322 Hartley, doctrine of vibrations, 45 Hartman, early use of electricity, 426 Hartmann, trephining iu mental affections due to brain injury, 1324 Haschich, delirium due to, 336, 1098 Haslam, sex iu insanity, 11 53 Hasse, insanity and chorea, 206 Hawkins, Justice, the law as to criminal responsi- bility, 314 Hawkins, Rev. H., after-care of the insane, 1:6 Hawkins, Kev. 1439 Ht'miplcg:i!i !uul insjuiity due to constitutional syphi- Heredity, elTcct of, on prognosis, 796 lis, 1256, 1257 in neurasthenia, 847, 848 due to congenital syphilis, 1264 influence of, in jirodnction of insanity. 893 facial expression in, 485 Ilcrgt, ntero-ovarian disease and insanity, 911 of general paralysis, pathology oT. 542 Hermits considered as eccentrics, 421 handwriting in, 573 Herodotus, the insanity of C.ambyses, 5, 6 hysterical, 634 lycanthroi)y, 1366 and true hemiplegia, 622, 623 "Herpetic insanity," 1246 salivation in, uo6 Herscliel, blood in malarial poisoning, 757 trenuir of, 1321 Hertz, 'NValinsinn, 1364 Hemispheres ol' brain, weight ol, in the insane, 166 Ileubner, arterial distribution in brain, 170 functions of the, 398 syphilitic alTection of cerebral arteries, 1259 unequal action of, in insanity, 400, 401 Hewett,l'rescott, i)athology of cerebral false mem- weight of, 400 branes, 880 asymmetry of, in idiots, 655 Hiccough, hysterical, 635 Hemlock, action of, 1144 High treason and plea of insanity, 294, 299 Henke, pyromania, 1056 Highest levels of nervous system (Jackson), Henoch, infantile convulsions, 358 442 hysterical atTections of children, 358, 359 Hill, Gardiner, mechanical restraint, 1317 delirium of cliildreu, 360 non-restraint, 25, 26 Henocqne, action of paraldehyde on the blood. Himak, 831 "33 Hindoos, psvchological characteristics of the, 682, Hensen, centre for pupillary reaction, 1053 683 Hepatic affections, delirium due to, 336 suicide among the, 1219, 1220 diseas(> and insanity. 911, 1244, 1245 Hipp chronoscope, 1017 affections and insanity, 1245 Hippocrates, insanity, 12, 13, 14 Herbart, the soul, 48 mania, 13 Hercules, epileptic homicidal insanity of, 8, 9, 10, melancholia, 13, 14 11.553 dementia, 13 Hereditary predisposition in delirium tremens, 69 epilepsy, 12, 14 chorea, 209 hallucinations, 565 degeneration and monomania, 594 cerebral functions and affections. 13 insanity, 696 lathyrism, 730 taint in kleptomania, 726, 727 neurasthenia, 841 syphilitic disease of nervous system, 1259 sjTiipathetic disorders, 1242 tremor, 1324 temperaments, 1276 Heredity and causation of insanity, 1206 references to hellebore, 1354 and suicide, 1229, 1230, 1231, 1232 Hippus (or pupillary unrest), 1053 in sympathetic insanity, 1244 Histology of the cerebral cortex, 169 in mania transitoria, 1303 of brain in idiocy, 658 in the insanity of twins, 1335 of normal brain, 1375 and idiocy, 893 Historical records of insanity, 2 and nervous diathesis, 893 History of patients, essential inquiries into the, influence of, in occurrence of persecution 180, 181 mania, 933 of epidemics of insanity, 436 influencing post-apoplectic conditions, 975 of the insane, i in post-influenzal i)sychoses, 688 Hitzig, cortical functions, 152 varieties of, and prophylaxis, 997 et seq. Hwgh-Gueldberg, alcoholism in the sexes, 1155 neurotic, in prognosis, 1006, 1007 Hoil'mann, composition of sweat, 1167 neurotic, in puerperal insanity, 1034 Holland, hypnotism in, 605 morbid, in regicides, 1078 Holland, Sir H., mental physiology, 804 in secondary sensations, 1127 Holloway Sanatorium, St. Ann's Heath, 1087 in alcoholism, 64, 65, 66 Holmboe, M., the insane in Norway, of criminality, 288, 299 mo in folic circulaire, 225 Hoist, Fr., improvement in the condition of the in cretinism, 286 insane, Norway, iiii of impulsive acts, 356 Home, Sir Everard, venesection in insanity, 24 in neuroses of early life, 357, 361, 362, 368 Home-sickness, 858 neurotic, 357, 358 treatment of the insane in France, 515 and abnormal cortical action, 363 Homer, evidences of insanity among the ancients, in diagnosis of insanity, 372, 373 6,7.8,553 in dipsomaniacal im])nlse, 393 Homes for convalescents, 58 as evidence of lunacy, 463 Homicidal acts in persecution mania, 930 predisposing to general paralysis, 534 impulse, 681 influencing the forms of delirium tremens, 67, impulse in epilepsy, 454, 455 68,69 mania, simulated, 505 in adolescent insanity, 362 iuii)ulse, medico-legal view of, 355, 356 in insanity of doubt, 411 insanity, 696 in epilepsy, 452, 455, 456 inclinations in insane jealousy, 721, 722, 723 in insanity of children. 204 melancholia, 797 and homicidal imijulse, 597 Homicide in children, 202 in hysteria, 625. 628 in delirium tremens, 343 neurotic, in imi)erative ideas, 681 in various forms of insanity, 595 in the transmission of instinct, 704 Hommes-singes, les, 805 in mental disease, 705, 706 Hoppe-Seyler, composition of sebaceous matter. in erotomania, 702 1 167 in melancholia, 791, 792 Horace, references to madness. 18, 19, 135 1440 INDEX. ITorsley, Victor, cortical functions, 153, 154, 1555 is6 functions of the internal capsule, 157 cretinism, 284 hydrophobia, 599 craniectomy in microcephaly, 670, 809 trephining, 1324 Hospital, lunatic-, detiuitiou of a, 277 Hospitals, registered, for the insane, 1079 the insane in, 277 erysipelas in, 460, 461 Hot-air baths, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127 in treatment of cretinism, 287 Hot baths, prolonged, 117 Houcin, paralysis of one extra-ocular muscle, 488 HouUier, witchery considered as insanity, 1369 House form in asylum construction, 103 Houses of industry, Ireland, 709 Howard, pulse in acute mania, 1047 Howden, Bright's disease and insanity, 172 cases of self-mutilation, 1149 Hiibertz, reform in asylums, Denmark, it 13 treatment of idiots, Denmark, 11 14 Hufeland, abdominal insanity, 1245 classification of dipsomania, 392 Hugiieniu, pathology of cerebral false membranes, 880 cause of dural h.-ematoma, 881 symptoms of dural lia?matoma, 882 Hull Borough Asylum, 103 Hume, suicide, 1220 Humoral pathology and temperaments, 1276 theory and insanity, 16, 21, 22 Humphreys, basal thickening due to syphilis, 1259 dementia due to congenital s.n'hilis, 1267 Humphreys, Noel, mortality rate of the insane, "93 Hundshunger, 325 Huntingdon, hereditary chorea, 209, 213 Huppert, albumen in urine in epilepsy, 1348 blood-cells in urine after epileptic fits, 1349 Hurd, H., religious delusions in the insane, 1091, 1092 Huron, the insanity of Cambyses, 5 Hutcheson, classification of dipsomania, 392 " chronic dipsomania," 394 Hutchinson, nerve tone and size of pupils, 1054 " spinal pupil," 1055 congenital syphilitic lesions, 1259 frontal thickening due to syphilis, 1259 ocular lesions due to hereditary syphilis, 1262 cranial nerve lesions due to hereditary syphilis, 1266 Hutchinson, J., temperament, 382 diathesis, 383 Hutchinson, W., evidence in the case ofMcXaghteu, 306 Hath, the marriage of near kin, 248 Huxley, pathology of hallucinations, 567 Hydrobromic acid, acti<m of, 1131 Hydroceplialic idiocy, 644. 1441 Hypochondriasis and inclimcliolia, 792, 793 Ideas, 34 Hypodipsia in nourastlicuia, 845 abnormal acceleration of, 374 Hypomaiiia, 374 correct, sometimes delusions, 375 Hyiiokiiii'sia in ucurasthciiia, 845 dominant, 397 Hypoxaniliin in brain, 151 imperative, 678 Hypsophobia, 844 of grandeur in persecution-mania, 928 929 Hyslop, Theo. 15., syringe fcodiuf:: by the nose, 501 of persecution and persecul ion-mania, 933 malaria and insanity, 756 Ideation, 32, 34 post-febrile insanity, 985 in toxic states, 970, 971 sunstroke and insanity, 1232 Ideatioinil attention, 107 and A. Wxiitir lilylli, urine, 1340 insanity, 696 Hy.sU'ria altt'ruating with insanity, 80 Idec'njagd, 643 diabetes insipidus in, 372 Ideler, causation of insanity, 1243 as cause of foli<' circulaire, 226 Identity, personal, delusions of, 346 and oalalepsy. diagnosis between, 184 Ideo-dynamisni, law of, 1214 relation of, to iiis.inity, 582 Idiocy, pos^t-eclauipsic, 358 ataxy in, 106 diagnosis of, 381 in cerebraux, 189 epileptic, 455 and one-sided deafness, 329 due to plumbism, 746 delirium in, 335 menstruation in, 80 r destructive im]>ulses in, 355 nymphomania in, 864, 865 and ecstasy, 426 and scrofula, 939 electricity in, 427 presumption of, legal, 995 epileptiform, 457 vascular conditions in, 1051 and hypnotism, 609, 610, 625 sex in, 1154, 1155 and hypochondriasis, 611, 617 and heat stroke, 1234 minor. 631 due to congenital syphilis, 1255, 1267 salivation in, 1105 due to traumatism in youth, 1308 traumatic. 1160 mineral constituents in urine in, 1347 simulation of, by disease, 1161 Idiopathic insanity, 696 followed by post-conuubial insanity, 775 Idiosyncrasy to mental poisons, 967, 968 and melancholia, 793 Idiot asylums, Switzerland, 1240 Weir Mitchell treatment of, 852 Idiots, othrematomata in, 559 nymphomania in, 864 hydrocephalic shape of head in, 580 and pellagra diagnosed, 921 Kalmuck shape of head in, 580 vascular changes in, 1043 care of, Australia, 113 the tremor of, 1323 chorea in, 212 polyuria in, 1341 destructive impulses in, 355 nrea excretion in, 1344 savants, 649 nric acid excretion in, 1345 provision for, Italy, 719 due to dysmenorrha?a, 1350 palate in, 883 and nterine displacements, 1352 disqualified to act as members of Pai •liament, will incompetency in, 1367, 1368 889 Hysterical attacks diagnos2d from delirium tre- incapacity of, to vote, 890 mens, 71 pyromauia by, 1059 impulsive acts, 355 salivation in, 1106, 1108 globus. 547 provision for, in Sweden, 11 10 chorea. 209, 213 provision for, in Denmark, 11 14 hydrophobia, 599. megalopia. 787 1 162 insanity, vascular changes in, 1043 Illegal acts, independent of contract, by lunatics. seizures, early myosis in, 1056 1298 states, conium in, 1145 during alcoholic trance, 1300 states following fright-collajise, 1158 Illegitimacy and puerperal insanity, 1035 sjTuptoms following brain injury, 1307 Ill-treatment of the insane regarded as a remedy, Hj-steriform seizures in general paralysis, 520, 530 23, 24, 25 Hy.storo-demonomania, epidemics of, 352 Illusions, 264 ana'stliesia in, 354 of sight in chronic alcoholism, 71; Hystero-ejiileiisy, alTernation of selfs, 346 sensorial, in prodromic stage of delirium tre- destructive imi)ulse in, 35^ mens, 341 digitalis in the excitement of, 388 in diagnosis of insanity. 373 Hystero-epileptic impulsive acts, 3t;5 hypochondriacal, 375, 376 amnesia, 377 in general paralysis, 529 attack, treatment of a, 640 sensory, in sub-acute alcoholism, 69 Hysterogenic points, 632 in delirium tremens, 342 Hysteroid neurasthenia, 840 in hypochondriasis, 612 Hysteroidal forms of insanity, simulation of, 503 in the sane, 675 Hystero-traumatic paralysis, 633 in mania, 764 sexual, in senile ps.vchoses, 871 ICARD, mental disturbances at menstrual periods, sensory, in toxic states, 971 803 of hypnotism, 1216 Idea, fixed, 375 Images, mental, 34 Ideal insanity, 696 Imagination, 32, 34, 35, 493 1442 INDEX. Iiuag'inatioii, the, in toxic states, 970 Imbeciles, shape of head of, 578 destructive impulses of, 355 kleptomauia in, 728 training institutions for, Scotland, 11 19 suicide by, 1232 Imbecility, haemoglobin in, 138 blood-corpuscles in, 138 ocular symptoms in, 492 cerebral hypertrophy in, 649, 650 vascular conditions in, 1051 pyromania in, 1059 sex in, 1155 sphygTuoyraphic tracings in, 11 89 and heat stroke, 1234 due to traumatism in youth, 1308 micro- or hydroccphalous, operation in, 1326 Imides, 151 Imitation, 1030 spread of eroticism by, 703 Imitative insanity, 696 life in children, disturliances of the, 203 Immediate chemical principles of brain, 146 Imola, asylum at. 717 Imperative concept in hysterical mania, 768 Imposed insanity, 696 Impotence, delusions of, in post-connubial insanity, 776 Imprisonment and suicide, 1228 Impulse, 866 and obsession, 866, 867 in relation to chronic alcoholism, 389 patholot;ical detinition of, 389 dipsomaniacal, 389, 390, 391, 392 uncontrollable, in cerebraux, 188 suicidal, 355, 356 homicidal, 355, 356 dipsomaniacal, physical signs of, 390 homicidal, 593, 596 medico-legal aspect of homicidal, 598 uncontrollable, pathology of, 598 irresistible, and kleptomania, 726 in hysterical mania, 768 ImptiLses, destructive, in rheumatic insanity, 355 in general paralysis, 355 in chronic dementia, 355 in imbeciles, 355 in idiots, 355 in epileptics, 355 in hysteria, 355 in hystero-epilepsy, 355 irresistible, 1367 primitive, 32 intellectual, 407, 410 dipsomaniacal, relapsing, 392 violent, in deaf persons, 328 destructive, 354 Impulsions intellcctuels, 678 Impulsive accessions in persecution-mania, 930 actions, 354, 355, 356. 379 in cocaine poisoning, 237 and heart disease, 354, 355 hysterical, 35^ hystero-epilei)tic, 355 heredity of, 356 in masturbators, 355 medico-legal view of, 355, 356 and tachycardia, 354 homicidal, in epilepsy, 455 acts in nostalgia, 859 accessions in nymphomania, 865 insanity and the strumous diathesis, 356 acts of inebriates, 340 accessions in pyromania, 1056, 1057 violence of tran?.itory mania, 1304 Impulsiveness following cranial injuries, 188 Impurities in blood, and insanity, 136 Inanition, delirium of, 336 Incendiaries, criminal, 1057, 1058 insane, 1056 Incoherence, evidence for certification, 193 in general paralysis, 526, 527 in the delirium of children, 359 in mania, 763 in hallucinatory mania, 767 in toxic states, 970, 971 of alcoholic delirium, 343 " Incomplete reaction," 1069, 1070 Increase of insanity, alleged, 1194 et seq. Incubative period in persecution-mania, 925, 931 of delirium tremens, 69 Indecision, mental, in eccentric^*, 422. 423 Index, cranial, 575 cephalic, 187, 575 India, hypnotism in, 604 lathjTism in, 730 Indian hemp, action of, 1097, 1143 Indirect suggestion, 1213 Induction, 38 Inebriate retreats, 1377 Inebriates, contractual capacity of, 684 criminal responsibility of, 685, 686 impulsive acts of, 340 legislation affecting, 554 retreats for, 555, 1377 Inequality in size of pupils, 1054 Infancy, brain injury in, 1308 cretinism of, 285 Infant, evolution of mental faculty in the, 465,466 early movements in the, 465, 466, 467 spontaneous thought in the, 469 spontaneous movement in the, 825 Infantile insanity, 697 paralysis and idiocy, 6=;6 convulsions causing idiocy, 665 Inflammation, sympathetic nerves and, 1250 Inflammatory action in insanity, 899 in skull, 900 in cerebral membranes, 500 in neuroglia, 902 in cells, 902 in blood-vessels, 902 affections" in children, delirium following,'359 affections in mania, 762 doctrine of general paralysis, 540 exudation producing cerebral atrophy, 906 idiocy, 644 Influence, undue, in consent to marriage, 779,780 Influenza, delirium of, 334 Inheritance, the law of, 583 Inhibition, 1367 of thought antecedent to chorea, 207 Inhibitory action, mode of exercise of, 691 control, loss of, in prodromic stage of general paralysis, 522, 523 Injuries, recovery or remission of mental ^symp- toms after, 80 cranial, and their consequences, 187, 188 cranial, and folie circulaire, 226 in diagnosis of insanity, 373 in children, delirium following, 359 Injury, cranial, a predisposing cause of general paralysis, 534 an exciting cause of general paralysis, 535 self-preservation from, a normality of conduct, 243. 244 and accidental deaf-mutism, 327 as a factor of mental disease, 1306, 1312 Inorganic principles of brain, 146, 147, 151 Inosite in brain, 151 Inquests, fees to medical men, 482 on the insane optional to coroner, 737 Inquisition, England and Wales, reception oruer after, 732 INDEX. 1443 Inquisition, contiuimtioii cortittcivtcs aftiT, 734 testiiiuintary ojipacily after, 1286 ill liiuacy, uicIIkhI of obtaining, 198 in Scotland, 238, 239 juries in oases ol', 198 in Ireland, 714 Insane, aphasia in the, 984 religious intliieiice on the, 1091 salivation in the, 1106, 1107 hed-sores in the, I2g bruises in the, 173 enratory of tlie, 324 constipation in the, 265 coiiiiition of the, 238 eriiniiial, the, 288 criminal vesiionsiliility of the, 294 teiniierament, 382 dreams of the, 414 as witnesses, 464 i^ar, 557 rhito's provision for the, in the " liepublio," 11 states of eoiisciousness, 261 legal lial>ilities of the (.see Liinacj") double consciousness in the, 401 crysijielas in the, 460 type of head, tlie, 578 influenza alTecIiiii;' the, 691 klejjtomania in the. 728 interpretation period in persecution-mania, 925, 926, 931 phthisis in the, 938, 939 apoplexy in the, 978 physiognomy of the, 947 capacity of, to plead, 951 nursing- of the, 859 conditions in toxic states, 970 specific gravity of tlie brains of the, 158, 159, 161, 162 examination of the, 180 death rate in the, 1201, 1202 accidental suicide in the, 1231 intentional suicide in the, 1231 dread of syphilis, 1253 weeping- in the. 1273 delusion in testamentary capacity, 1286, 1287, 1289 diathesis, 382 definition of, 383 latency of, 383 eccentric form of, 383 imbecile-like form of, 383 emotions in, 383 moral sense in, 383 reasoninii faculties in, 383 functional irritability in, 383 head conformation in, 383 acquired, 384 the, in workhouses, 1371 gtill-stones in the, 1377 treatment of the, in Japan, 720 IiLsanities ol epilei)sies, 445, 452 Insanity, delinition of, 330 alternating with hysteria, 80 with epilepsy, 80 witli niegrim, 81 witli asthma, 81 with hay asthma, 81 with clironic bronchitis, 81 with rheumatic fever, 82 with g-out, 82 with diabetes, 83, 371 and diabetes, 82 "partial," use of the term, 230, 297, 298, 305, 307, 309. Insiinity and marri;ii;e, 775, 777 aud ineiistruatii>n, 801 post-couiiubial, law as to, 780 due to morphia abuse, 818 dunibnoss. in, 827 classification of, Arabic, 830 and neuralgia, 835 nymphomania in various forms of, 864 and ovariotomy, 875 detinitiou of, 892 causes of, 893 factors in production of, 897 vascular and nutritional brain chang-es iu, 897 phai^ocytosis in various forms of, 904 due to use of diseased maize, 918 periodicity iu, 923 and phthisis, 939, 940, 942 unopposed plea of, 951 opposed plea of, 953 plea of, opposed by criminal himself, 959 plea of, in which criminal remains mute, 961 aud aphasia, 978 of myxcedema, 828 of negation, 832 of paralysis agitans, 884 phthisical, 937 of persecution, 925 post-apoplectic, 975 following typhoid fever, 986 following' small-pox, 987 following erysipelas, 988 following diphtheria, 988 following typhus, 987 following scarlatina, 987 following rheumatism, 987 following pneumonia, 988 prevention of, 996 et seq. prophylaxis of, 996 et seq. alleged, method of legal procedure in, 1003 prognosis of, 1006 pulse in, 1042 reaction-time in forms of, 1063, 1067 of regicides, 1078 and religion, 1088 religious, 1091 remittent, 1092 and rheumatic fever, 1093 alternating witli acute rheiimatism, 1093, 1094 and self-mutilation, 1148 influence of sex in, 1152 forms of, in the sexes, 11 55 due to fright, 1159 Ciises of, fit for single care, 1164 of a Sovereign, 1177 statistics of, 1194 fallacies iu statistical computation of, 1194 et seq. frequency of various forms of, 1203, 1204 and suicide, 1229 and sunstroke, 1232 sympatlietic, 1242 due to fuiictioual disorder, 1244 due to uiorbid conditions, 1244 and syphilis, 1252 due to congenital syphilis, 1255, 1256, 1268, 1269 due to constitutional syphilis, 1256, 1257, 1258 bodily temperature iu, 1279 temporary, 1285 and testamentary capacity, 1285, 1286 subsequent to will-making, 1289 due to tobacco abuse, 1297 increase of, alleged, 1194 et seq. due to traumatism, 1306 et seq., 1312 followiug surgical operations, 1313 treatment of, 1314 ■of twins, 1330 et seq. Insanity and uterine disease, 1350 confusioual, 1357 suitable cases of, for workhouses, 1372, 1373 Insolatio, insanity of, pathology, 911, 1236 and acute delirious mania, 52 Insomnia, antifebrin in, 95 in the insane, electricity in, 431 as cause and consequence of insanity, 11 73 in mania, 762 a precursor of mania, 765 iu melancholia, 795 treatment of, 1129 bromides in, 1130, 1131, 1132 in toxic states, 969, 970 of iusanity, pathology of, 898 Inspector of the poor and pau])er certification, Scotland, 1121 Inspectors in lunacy, Holland, 592 of lunatics, Ireland, 711, 713 Instinct, 1029 Instinctive criminal, the, 288 insanity, 697 monomania, 811, 812 Instrumental labour and idiocy, 649 Insular cerebro-spinal sclerosis diag-nosed from general paralysis, 533 sclerosis simulating; bvbteria. 1162, 1163 sclerosis, the tremor of, 1322 Intellect, acute and sub-acute disturbance of, in cerebral Intoxication, 968 partial disturbance of, in cerebral intoxica- tion, 965 defect of, in initial stage of general paralysis 521, 522 disorders of, in chronic alcoholism, 77 in cretinism, 286 morbid affection of, 374 imperfect development of, 374 weakening of, in paralysis agitans, 885 Intellection, 31 Intellectual activity, effect of, on bladder, 1339 confusion in hallucinatory mania, 767 enfeeblement in tlie sexes, 1155 effort and head temperature, 1284 faculties, weakness of, in drunkards, 65 excesses as cause of Insanity of doubt, 411 impulses, 407, 410 faculties and physical conditions, 1026 insanity, 65, 697 disequilibration iu drunkards, 67 monomania, 811, 812 Intelligence, 1029 of criminals, 290 Intemperance and suicide, 1229 parental, as cause of idiocy, 661 Intemperates, obliteration of moral sense in, 64 weakness of intellect iu, 65 Intentional suicide iu the insane, 1231 Interdiction in Scotch Lunacy Law, 11 15 Interdictors in Scotch Lunacy Law, 11 15, 11 16 Intermarriage, 588 aud deal-mulism, 326, 327 Intermittent drinkers, 65 drunkards, 394 fever and accidental deaf-mutism, 327 fever, delirium of, 334 stupor, sphygmographic tracings in, 1046 Internal capside, fuuctious of the, 157 Intestinal disorders aud insjinity, 1244 lesions in dementia, 350 spasms in neurasthenia, 846 tract, action of opium on the, 1140 "Intestinal psychoses," 1245 Intoxicant agents and diagnosis of insanity, 373 Intoxicants inducing nymphomania, 865 Intoxication, as cause of insanity, recognised by the ancients, i, 2 INDEX. 1445 Intoxiciitioii, alcoliolic, 62, 447 iibnoniial I'oriiis of, 66 convulsivp, 410 cerebral, 968 acute intellectual disturbance in, 968 sub-acute iiilellectual disturbance in, 968 partial intellectual disturbance in, 965 diagnosed from general i)ariilysis, 534 insanity from, 696 morpliia, 817 lutra-crauial tumour diagnosed from general para- l.V=^>^ 533 Intra-ocular muscles, affection of, in general para- lysis. 48S Intra-uterine cretinism, 284 Introspection, 29 Invasion stage of general paralysis, 523 Iodides in i)lnmbism, 748 Irascibility a moral insanity, 815 Ireland, associations for after-care, 57 Ireland, Thomas, Bright's disease and insanity, 726 Ireland, w. w., double brain, 397 epileptic idiocy, 455. 456 microcephaly, 805 scrofula and idiocy, 939 visionary, 1359 Iridopk'gia, 1054 reflex, 488 Iris, examination of the, 487 nerve-sui)i)ly to the, 1248 Iritis due to Ik reditary syphilis, 1266 Irregular-shaped head, 579 Irresistible impulse and drunkenness, 65, 67 Irritability due to ccjngenital syiihilis, 1264, 1270 in chronic alcoholism, "j-; in toxic states, 970 mental, in hysterical mania, 768 Irritation, cerebral, 187 mydriasis, 1055 myosis, 1055 Irrsinn, 1377 Ischemic insanity, 697 Jshk, 831 Isolation in the treatment of hysteria, 626 in the treatment of functional neuroses, 853, 854 Israelites, recognition of insanity by the, 3 Italy, hypnotism in, 605 lathyi'ism in, 730 sex in insanity in, 1153 Jaborandi in treatment of cretinism, 287 Jaccoud, articular rhenmatism and insanity, 986 post-typhoidal paraplegia, 986 general paralysis following articular rheum- atism, 988 Jackson, Hughlings, epilepsy and congenital syphi- lis, T263 cougeiulal sjiihil'!' and insanity, 1267 localisation of brain functions, 152, 153, 155, reflex action in cerebral processes, 157 higher Sfnsori-motor centres, 157 <:erebellar lesions, 158 functions of hemispheres, 398 physiological division of nervous system, 441, 442 higher nervous centres, 442 relation of mind to nervous activities, 446, 447 the "dreamy" state, 453 post-epileptic paralysis, 456 cerebral lesions and insanity, 976 •Jacksonian epilepsy, 444, 453 in ergotiym, 438 contrasted with true epilepsy, 449, 450 Jacobi, douche treatment, 120 .lacobi, classilication of insanity, 231 progress of psychology in Germany, 545 training schools for nurses, 859, 860 sympathetic insanity, 1243 Walinsiun, 1364 Jac(|uelin-l)ubuissou, circular insanity, 215 .lakoweuki, pathology of chorea, 210 Jamaica, dogwood, action of, 1139 James, phthisis in adolescents, 361 early applications of electricity, 427 mortality due to phthisis, 938 hereditary relationship between phthisis and insanity, 939 James, I'roftssor, mental i)rocesses in reaction- time experiments, 1017 James, Sir Ili'nry, method of procedure in alleged insanity, 1003, 1004 Jamieson, forcible feeding, 494 Janet, I'ierre, psychological automatism, 116 Jarvis, sex in insanity, 1153 Jastrow, Joseph, reaetion-tinie in the sane, 1067 Jastrowitz, hypnotic action of amylene hydrate, "39 Jealousy, insane, post-connubial, 776 Jennings, pulse-tension in melancholia, 1044 Jervoice, case of, 421, 422 Jessen, pyromania, 1056 Jewish Asylum, Holland, 593 Jews, ancient, insanity among the, 3 self-mutilation among the, 1147 suicide among the, 1217 Johnson's, Dr. Samuel, delire du toucher, 410 Johnstone, Carlyle, cxo])hthalmic goitre and mania, 477. Kahnuc idiots, shape of head of, 580 Kankakee Asylum, Illinois, 104 Kant, apiH'veeiilion, 99 Kast, A., eolleclion of sweat for exinnination, 1167 eomposition of sweat. 1167, n68 Katatonia, sphynmouraphie traein^s in, 1045 verbigeration in, 1355 niitis, 724 protracta, 724 Katharinenthal Asyluui, 1239 Kava, 725 (see Kam'a, art.) Kazan Asyluiii, 1099 Keen, operative treatment of microcephaly, 809, 1327 Keith, T. , insanity f()llowin<>- ovariotomy, 876 Keller, Chr., imbeciles in Denmark, 1114 Kenj'oii, Lord, criminal resiwnsibility, 301 Keiihalin, 148 Kerlin, parental alcoholism and idiocy, 661 Kesteven, miliary sclerosis in cerebral defenera- tion, 906 Kew Asylum, Victoria, Australia, iii Kidneys, iiost-mortem a,i)pcarance in ^jeneral para- l.^'^i^ 537 Kilkenny Asylnm, 710 Killarney Asylum, 710 Kiiiiesthetic imi)ressions, nnconscions, 1336 Kind, ille;.atimacy and idiocy, 663 Kingston Asylnm, Canada, 17^ Kinship in the prodnction of offsprim;', 588 Kirkbride, asylnm construction, 88 cdncational instruction in asylums, T317 Kirn, L. , influenza, mental disorders followring, 687 Klebs, origin of microcephaly, 809 Klein, retinitis paralytica, 491 Kleptomania in folic circulaire, 219 in insane jealousy, 722 in senile psychoses, 871 Klikoushy, 1098 Klopsophobia, 844 Knee-jerk in general paralysis, 531 Knccht, inequality of ])Uiiils in insanity, 489. 491 retinitis i)aralytlca, 491 Knoblauch, cuumlativc action of sulplional, 1138 KnowiuK', 39 Knowledge, 39 Kobert, alkaloids of erijol, 458 action of hyoscinc, 1143 Koch, heredity in criminals, 289 the insane diathesis, 382, 383 Verriicktheit, 887 Koenigsfelden Asylum, T239 Kohu, Jlax, coiTee abuse, 238 the tremor of tea and coffee abuse, 1321 Kolk, S. van der, uterine displacements in insanity, 1351 cliissification of insanity, 231 treatment of the insane in Holland, 590, 591 phthisis and insanity, 938, 939 phthisis in epileptics, 942 Kbnig' and Otto, action of uretliane. 545 Lan^iias'e, 37 Lanii'u.ase in initial stai>e of i^eneral paralysis, 521 Lannow, hereditary chorea. 209 Lannelouiiue, craniectomy in microcephaly, 670, 809, 1326, 1327 Laqueur, pupillary unrest, 1053 Laschi, suicide in regicides, 1077 Laschkewitz, spinal lesions due to cotig'enital sy])liilis, 1269 Laseg'iie, nervous anorexia, 94 cranial injuries and insanity, 187, 188 alcoholic symptoms in dipsomania, 391 alcoholic visual hallucinations, 567 method of inducinii' hv^motism, 606 kleptomania, 726 delusions of suspicion, 925 premimitory .symptoms of persecution-mania, 926 visual hallucinations in persecntion-manla, 927 sub-acute alcoholism, 69 pyromania in imbeciles, 10^7 liatent thought, 187 INDEX. 1447 Liitcncy of insane tlinihi'sis, 383 Lntliyrisiii, oryotisni. ami poUa^ni comiKiretl, 922 L.atiu iioets. lolcrcnccs ti> insanity, i8 LaUiililcr, r:icl;il cxiircssjon nf. 483 LaniH'iit, luTi'ility in criminals, 289 action of liyoscyaminc, 1143 Lausiiiim' Asylum, 1238 Law of hinacy rchitiny to >in;:Ie paticnls. Kiii;l;iii(l ami Wales, 1106 Kvanc<'. 515, :^i6, 517, 518 (ii'rmauy. 546 Holland, 590 rnitcil States, 84 Swollen, 11 10 Norway, 1 1 n Canada, 176 Italy, 719 Ireland, 708 Enuland and Wales, 730 Scotland, II 15 Spain, 1177, 1178 Switzerland, 1238 cr scq. Lawiovd. J. B.. eye symptoms in insanity, 485 pupils, reactions of, in health and disease, 1052 Lawrence, ]iosition in feedinii, 496 artilicial feediniT. 500 Law-suits, insane cravinu' after, 1060, 1061 Laws relating- to the criminal insane, Eu;^land and Wales, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296 Ireland, 710 et seq. Scotland, 11 19 Laycock, ])sychical reflex action, 1336 reflex function of brain, 115 reflex action in cereljral processes, 157 classification of insanity, 230 effect of phthisis on insanity, 941 Leach, Sir.!., dissolution of partnershi]) in insanity of a partner, 890, 891 Lead, ataxy dne to, 751 poisoning-, chronic, diaiiiiosed from delirium tremens, 72 lioisoiiinii-, delirium in, 335 poisoniny- insanity, exaltation of, 474 tremor due to i)oisonin<; by, 1321 " Lead encephalopathy," 74:^ Leah, W., inflammatory doctrine of general jKiraly- sis, 541 Leaping" insanity, 397 Leave of absence to patients, Eni^land and Wales, Le Blanc, Justice, criminal responsibility of the Insane, 302 Le Brnn, endemic psychopathy in India, 682 Lecithin, 148 Leech, sul])honal, 1 138 sedative action of alcohols, 1132 Left -handedness in criminals, 289 LegTicles, suits for, period of limitation, and lunacy, 994 Legiil presumi)tions relatiiiL;- to insanity, 995 test of lunacy, 461 Lesjf.nies Asylnm, 1178 Leyislatiini, early, for the insane, 24 Lejiraiii, M., symjHoms of dej^eneration, 331 absinthism, 51 alcoholism, 62 toxic effects of belladonna, 133 toxic effects of betel, 134 toxic effects of camphor, 175 toxic effects of cantharides, 177 toxic effects of chloroform, 205 toxic effects of coffee, 238 delirium tremens, 340 dipsomania, 3S8 drunkenness, 415 Le-iTaiii, M.. kaAVa, 725 obsession and impulse, 866 poisons of the mind, 96^^ alcoholism, chronic, 74 Leurandilu S.'iulle, kleiilomania in epilciilics, 728 l;irv8D in frontal sinus and insanity, 1245 diabetes and insanity, 1246 Leibnitz. ai)l)ercel)tion, 99 lycil unu:saiihasic, 91 Lelul, the palholoLiy of hallucinations, 567 l>(iiioine, mental functions diirinj^ slee]i, 1171 and Chaumier, delirium of intermittent fever, 757 Le Panlmier. mental disease and undeveloped ^iout, 548 Lepine, i;lycero-phosi)horic acid in urine, 1346, 1347 Leprosy, mental affections of, 715 Leptomeninucs, the anatomy of the, 168 L'esthesiomaiiie (IJerlhier), 594 Letcliworth, the Fitzjames colony, 508 Letharuic state of hypnotism, 607, 608 Lethargic, 1300 Letterkenny Asylnm, 710 Letters as evidence of insanity, 574 writiii;^ of, during- convalescence, 574 writing of, a premonitory sign of recurrent insaidty, 574 of patients, regulations as to, England and Wales, 735 of patients, Scotland, 1118 Lencin in brain tissue, 151 Leucocytes, iihagocyte action of, 904 Leucocythamia in general paralysis, 138 Lc\ator alse nasi, tremor of, in chronic alcoholism, 75 Levels, nervous, influence on one another in cere- bral lesions, 443, 447, 448 in chronic alcoholism, 447, 448 Lc\-inge, weight of brain in the insane, 164 Levinstein, treatment of morphia habit, 819 Lewald, action of diilioisine, 1143 Lewes, G. Lex, post-mortem appearances of suiistroki? lesions, Lords, House of, debate on criminal respousibility 1236 of the insane, 308, 309, 310 Lcxiujitou Asylum, Kentucky. 83 questions to the judges on criminal responsi- Liability, lejial, in mental disease, 462 bility, 310 Libel, action of, pevioil of limitation, and lunacy. Lords Justices and Chancery patients, 195 995 Lorry, intestinal disturbance and insanity, 1245 Licences for private asylums, Enyiand aiid Wales, somnambulistic conditions, 1176 1003 Lotze, psychology, 48 Scotland, 11 19 Louis, brain pathology in phthisical insanity, 947 for patients under jirivate care, Scotland, 1119, Loup-garou, 753, 1365 1120 Louyer-Villermay, intestinal disturbance and in- Licensed houses, detinition of, 277 sanity, 1245 Li^banlt. stages of h.\-])notic condition, 1215 Lovel, early uses of electricity, 426 therapeutic uses of hypnotism, 604, 605 Lo-i\'est levels of nervous system (Jackson), 441 Liebermeister, pathology of sunstroke, 1236 Liibeck, early asylum at, 544 Liebreich, crott)n chloral, 1135 Luchsiuger, perspiration and nerve stimulation. Liegeois, therapeutic uses of hypnotism, 601^ 1 167 Light-lieadedness, 333 Luciani, functions of the cerebellum, 158 Lighting- of asylums, 105 Lucid insanity, 697 Light phonisms, 1125 interval and testamentary capacity, 1286, 1289 Limerick Asylum, 710 intervals in folic circulaire, 222 Limitation of actions, legal, and insanity, 993 and contracts, 267 Linas, the treatment of catalei)sy, 185 bankrui)tcy during, 116 classification of dipsomania, 392 not presumed legally, 996 Lincoln As)lum, non-restraint in, 25, 26 Ludwig, nervous mechanism of salivation, 1 105 Lunatic Hos]iital, 1085 Lunacy inquisition, England and Wales, ig8 Lindlev, Justice, uiulueintinence in ])ecuniary gifts. inquisition in Scotland, 238, 239 1338 masters in, 240 Lindsay, .1. Murray, alcohol in jisylums, 62 of a partner, 268, 890 Lindsay, Lauder, the blood of the insane, 136 and insanity, distinction between, 461, 462 Liouville, ambitious delusions after typhoid, 986 habits as evidence of, 463 Lithium bromide, 1130 heredity in evidence of, 463 Littr^, individuality, 401 of an agent, 59 and Robin, cephalic index, 187 of a principal, 59 Livelihood, the activities subserving- the earning of an apprentice, 100 of, 230 of a master of apiu-enticc, ico earning of, a normality of conduct, 244 of arbitrator, 100 Liver .affections and insanity, 1245 of a bankrupt, 116 post-mortem appearance in general paralysis, of a beneficed clergyman, 133 537 of a bishop, 135 Local authorities, 276 of an archbishop, 135 Locke, introspective psychology, 45 ci\al procedure in relation to, 229 Locomotor ataxy and general paralysis, 1258 of a shareholder, 242 and congenital syphilis, 1269 plea of, in criminal cases, 292 and insane jealousj', 722' evidence in relation to, 461 diagnosed from perii)heral neuritis, 924 of an executor, 476 I/Oiseau, sympathetic insanity, 1243 law of, relating to executors and administra- Lombard, J. s., temperature of the head. tors, 475 1279 of a guardian, 553 Lombroso, quantity of urine secreted in insanity. suicide as evidence of, 463 1341 commissioners in, 240 specific gravity of urine in mental affections, county councils and laws of, 275 1341 legal test of, 461 reflexes in criminals, 289 legal definition of, 461 excitable outbursts in criminals, 291 and insanity, 461, 462 crimin;il antln-opology, 288 and eccentricity, 462 electricity in mental affections, 428 habits as evidence of, 463 the instinctive criminal, 288 writings as e\idence of, 463 criminal anthropology, 717 inquisition as evidence of, 464 toxic product of diseased maize, 919 of a trustee, 242 retinal affections in pellagra, 920 of a judge, 723 and Mario, general sensibility in criminals, of a parent, 889 290 of a member of rarliament, 889, 890 London Asylum, Canada, 175 of a patentee, 891 Londonderry Asylum, 710 of the owner of trade-mark. 891 Longings of pregnancy and kleptomania, 727 and prescrii)tion and limitation of actions, 993 and insanity, 1035 legal presumptions relating to, 995 Longue Pointe Asylum, Canada, 175, 176 tort in, 1298 Lordat, speech defects, 61 of a testator, 1285 Lord Chancellor, England and Wales, inquiry as to of a Sovereign, 1177 pro])ertj' of a lunatic, 736 Lunacy laws, Australia, 113 England and Wales, jjower in the matter of Austria, 114, 115 advowson, 55 Belgium, 132 and Chancery ])atients, 195, 196 United States, 84 Ireland, powers in lunacy, 713, 714 Ireland, 708 Lord-Lieutenant, Ireland, powei-s in lunacy, 710, England and Wales, 730 711,712,713 Scotland, 11 15 INDEX. 1449 I>unar influence on snicitlc, 1223 Lunntic, criminal, a, 292 (loinicil of a, 396 as witness, 464 Chancery, 19:5 conunittci's of person an<l estate, of a, 198 I)roj)erty of a, 200, 201 leual iiroceeilinus ai;ainsl a, 229 conlractini;- C!ii)acity of a, 266 detinition of a criminal, 296 (letiiiition of a, 297 committee or curator of a, resident uliroad, 39t> a minor, 396 evidence of a, as to Iiis own sanity, 463 power of attorney of a, 993 Sovereign, a, i \.-j-j testator, a, 1285 trustee, a, 1328 person enterinfif into a contract, a, 1376 Lunatics, leg-al definition of, 330, 461 property of, 199, 200 persons ineli-iible to receive, 734 Lan^s, post-mortem aiipearance in general i)ara- lysi«, 537 disease of, and mental symptoms, 938 Lunier, legislation for the insane in France, 513 Lupo manaro, 753 marino, 753 Luther as a visionary, 1360 Luys, inequalities in weight of hemlsiiheres, 400 heredity as a factor in general jiaralysis, 534 the pathology of general paralysis, 541, 542 case of disai)pearance of aphasia, 398 Lycanthropy, 435 Lycaon, lycanthropj' of, 753 Lycophrou, the feigned insanity of Ulysses, 6, 7 Lymph effusion in toxic states, 913 system, cerebral, 896 in insanity, 898 of brain cells, 898 Lymphatic circulation of brain, 170 system of brain, 171 system of brain in insanity, 897, 898 temperament, characteristics of the, 1277 Lyndhurst, Lord, criminal resiwnsibilitj" of the in- sane, 301, 302, 306, 307, 309 Lypemania including delusions of suspicion, 925 Lyssji, the Fury of Madness, 9 MAjVSTRICH Asylum, 593 Macurio, olfactory sense in dreams, 413 MacCabe, monomania, 747 McDowail, T. w., bearded women, 128 erysipelas in asylums. 460 Macerating fluids lor microscopical sections, 1180 Macfarlane, bromides in epilepsy, 1132 McGrath, piscidia erythrina in nervous excite- ment, 1 139 Mackenzie, Sir JI(n-i'II, the convulsive cough of puberty, 273 McKinnon, phthisis and insanity, 938 McLean Asylum, United States, 85, 321, 322 Maclean, epilepsy diu' to sunstroke, 1234 Madeod. asthenic gangrene, 129, 130 McNaghtcn, case of, 304, 305, 3C7, 308 Macnish, hysterical somnambulism, 404 Macphail, K., Addison's disease and insanity, 1246 Macphaii, •><. 