None
Atrophy of heart, 428 of kidney, 615 of liver, 588 of lymph nodes, 892 of muscle, 754 of pancreas, 577 of prostate, 722 of spleen, 403 of stomach, 535 of testicles, 717 of thymus, 412 of thyroid, 413 of uterus, 669 progressive muscular, 811 Auerbach, on typhoid bacilli in blood, 236 Aufreckt, on experimental pneumonia, 499 Autohaemolysis, 187 Auto-intoxication, 165, 350, 358 acromegalia, 367 Addison's disease as an, 363 burns as excitants of, 48 cachexia strumipriva as an, 362 diabetes as an, 364 dyscrasic, 360 enterogenic, 359 exophthalmic goitre as an, 362 gout as an, 335 histogenic, 359 relation of Ehrlich's hypothesis to, 196 retention, 859 scorbutus as an, 366 sunstroke a's an, 365 Autolysis, 92, 186, 201, 492 Autopsies in new-born children, 39 making of (see Post-mortem Exami- nations), 3 medico-legal, 37, 38 Axis-cylinder process, nature of, 799 Axone, degenerations in, 802 nature of, 799 Axone-hill, 800 Babes, on bacteria in cadaver, 5 ; on haem- orrhagic infection, 267 Bacilli (see Bacillus), 144 Bacillus, 144 "acid-proof," group of, 253 aCrogenes capsulatus, 267 anthracis, 222 cliolene gallinarum, 267 coli communis, 210, 237 coujunctivitidis, 227 diphtheria?, 259 diphtheria, action of, in animals, 262 diphtheria', branching forms of, 261 diphtheria1, characters of, 261 diphtheria, group, 263 diphtheria; in lungs, ref. 261 diphtheria in mouths of healthy per- sons, ref. 262 diphtheria1, toxin of, 262 diphtheria-, varieties of, 262 Duerey's, 220 dysenteria1, 556 Friedlfindcr'x, 212 gas, 267 Bacillus, glanders, 219 " grass, " 253 "hay," 253 haemorrhagicus, 267 haemorrhagicus septicus, 267 haemorrhagicus velenosus, 267 icteroides, 272 influenza?, 226 leprae, 249, 255 Lustgarten's, 257 mallei, 219 oedematis maligni, 268 pestis, 266 plague, 266 pneumonias, Friedltinder'z, 212 proteus, group of, 212 proteus vulgaris, 212 pseudo-diphtheriae, 263 pseudo-influenzae, 227 pseudo-tetanicus, 264 pseudo-tuberculosis, 220 pseudo-tuberculosis liquefaciens, 220 pyocyaneus, 211 pyocyaneus in dysentery, 557 pyogenes fretidus, 210 rhinoscleromatis, 259 Shiya's, 556 smegma, 253 suipestis, 267 suisepticus, 267 tetani, 263 tetanus group, 264 tuberculosis, 241 tuberculosis, branching forms of, 246 tuberculosis, characters of, 246 tuberculosis, dead, action of, 249 tuberculosis, differentiation from smegma, 253 tuberculosis in mesenteric lymph- nodes, ref. 553 tuberculosis, numbers of, in lesions, 251 tuberculosis, poisons of, 251 tuberculosis, portals of entry of, 252, 503 tuberculosis, sources of, 252 tuberculosis, staining methods of, 247, 249 tuberculosis, varieties of, 249 typhi murium, 267 typhosus, 227 typhosus in bladder, ref. 845 Bacteria, classification of, 151 colon, group of, 210 colonies of, 155 commensals in, 151 conditions of damage in body, 171 conditions of life of, 147 cultivation of, 154 culture media for, 155 destruction of, in body, 172 distribution of, 148, 149 distribution of, in body after death, ref. 169 elimination of, from body, 163, 172 enzymes of, 149 examination of post-mortem speci- mens for, 37 filamentous, 145 flagella of, 143 forms of, 143, 145, 146 Gram's method of staining, 153 groups of, 198 growth of, 147 growth, aggregates of, 145 higher forms of, 145 in air, 149, 162 in appendix, 565 in blood, ref. 384 in body, 162 in bladder, urinary, 652 in bronchitis, 477 in cadaver, 5 in dust, 150 in fermentation and putrefaction, 149 in gall passages, 612 in gangrene of lung, 488 in heart, 443 in intestine, ref. 560 in kidneys, 624, 629 in lungs, ref. 500 in lymph nodes, 392, 400 in mouth, 525 in nose, 467 in pericarditis, 421 in peritoneum, 570 in pleuritis, 472 in soil, 150 in spleen, 407, 412 in suppuration, 201 insusceptibility to action of, 172 in tonsillitis, 528 in urinary passages, ref. Faltin, 652 in vagina, 663 involution forms of, 144 in water, 150 metabolism of, 148 messmates in, 151 methods of study, biological, 154 methods of study of, morphological, 152 modification of characters of, 151 monomorphism in, 146 motility of, 148 multiplication of, 144, 147 occurrence of, in the body, 162 parasitic, 150 pathogenic, 162 photogenic, 149 Bacteria, pleomorphism in, 146 poisons of, ref. 164 polymorphous, 145 portals of entry of, 163 products of, action of, in body, 164 proof of infective nature of, 165 protection of the body against, 162 protective action of skin, etc., against, ref. Berkeley, on laboratory work with mos- quito, 286 BernJieim and Gruber, on mixed infection, 168 Berry, on lesions of appendix, 565 BertJienson, on heart tumors, 447 Bettmann, on fibrinous bronchitis, 478 Bezanqon and Labbe, on germicidal action of lymph-nodes, 163 Biedl and Kraus, on elimination of bacte- ria, 163, 629 846 INDEX. Biggs, on dissecting aneurism of aorta, 459 Bile ducts, lesions of (see Gall Ducts), 610 Billings and Capps, on leukaemia, 388 Birch- Hirschf eld, on entrance of bacteria by intestine, 571 Birch-IHrschfeld and Garten, on transplan- tation of tissues, 296 Birt and Lamb, on Malta fever, 265 Bizzozero, on regeneration, 94 "Blackleg," 269 Bladder, gall, lesions of, 610 urinary, 647 urinary, bacteria in, 652 urinary, calculi in, 654 urinary, changes in position and size of, 647 urinary, circulatory disturbances of, 649' urinary, cysts of, 654 urinary, dilatation of, 647 urinary, diverticula of, 648 urinary, extroversion of, 647 urinary, foreign bodies in, 654 urinary, haemorrhage of, 649 urinary, hernia of, 648 urinary, hyperaemia of, 649 urinary, hyperplasia of epithelium of, 651 urinary, hypertrophy of, 648 urinary, inflammation of (see Cysti- tis), 650 urinary, malformations of, 647 urinary, parasites of, 654 urinary, perforation of, 648 urinary, post-mortem examination of, 34 urinary, preservation of, 34 urinary, rupture of, 648 urinary, tumors of, 653 urinary, wounds of, 648 Blastomycetes, 143, 159 Blennorrhoea, 199 Blocq and Marinesco, on Friedreich's ataxia, 820 Blood, 372 air in, 384 alkalinity of, 372 bacteria in, 202 bacteria in, ref. Kuhman, 384 bacteria in, in acute lobar pneumonia, ref. 492 carbonic oxide, effects of, on, 357 cells, red, agglutination of, 190 cells, red, altitude, influence of, on, 377 cells, red, defective formation of, 374 cells, red, degeneration, granular, of, 387 cells, red, destruction of, 374 cells, red, development of, 106 cells, red, diminution of, 373 cells, red, morphological changes in, 375 cells, red, nucleated, 377 cells, red, number of, 373 cells, red, pigment of, 374 Blood cells, red, polychromatophilia, 387 cells, red, regeneration of, 106 cells, white (see Leucocytes), 377 changes in, after extravasation, 70 changes, post-mortem, 5 changes, post-mortem, in position of, 4, 9 circulation of, changes in, 69 clot, test for, by precipitin, 191 coagulability of, 372 degenerative changes in, 381 diminution of, 373 examination, methods of, 382 examination of, in malaria, 286 extravasation of, 69 fat in, 383 foreign bodies in, 383 general diseases of, 385 hemoglobin in, 373 immunity, ref. 847 Bone, healing of fractures of, 727 hyperaemia of, 726 hyperostosis, 746 inflammation of (see Osteitis and Peri- osteitis), 728 lesions of, after typhoid fever, 235 marrow in anaemia and leukaemia, 744 marrow, malarial lesions of, 285 necrosis of, 738 new-born, post-mortem examination of, 42 rachitic, 740 regeneration of, 105 sequestrum in, 738 softening of (see Osteomalacia), 744 syphilis of, 731, 736 tuberculosis of, 731, 736 tumors of, 745 ulceration of, 739 wounds of, 727 Bordet, ref. to studies on immunity, 182 Borst, on inflammation, 126; on sacral tu- mors, 305 ; on tumors, 349 Bostroem, on tumors of pia, 775 Bothriocephalus cordatus, 137 cristatus, 137 latus, 137 Bottomley, on operation in tuberculous peritonitis, 572 Bovaird, on tuberculous bronchial lymph- nodes, 398 ; on splenomegaly, 411 Brain, 781 abscess of, 820 absence of (see Malformation of Brain), 782 actinomycosis of, 832 anaemia of, 788 aneurism, miliary, of, 459 apoplectic foci in, 790 apoplexy, serous, of, 789 atrophy of, 786 blood-vessels, lesions of, 797 cephalocele, 782 circulatory changes in, 787 cyclopia, 781 cysts of, 836 degeneration, neurone in, 802 degeneration of, 795, 797 degeneration, secondary, of, 809 dissection, methods of, 11, 14 embolism in, 794 encephalocele, 782 examination, post-mortem, of, 10 fixative and hardening methods for, 16 haemorrhage of, 789 hernia, 782 holes in, 836 hydrencephalocele, 782 hydromeningocele, 782 hyperaemia of, 788 hypertrophy of, 786 inflammation of (see Encephalitis), 820 injuries of, 784 lesions in general paresis of the in- sane, 828 lobes of, 11 Brain, malarial lesions of, 285 malformations of; 781 mantle, demonstration of, 15 Meynert's method of opening, 14 microcephalia, 782 morphology of, 797 new-born, 40 oedema of, 789 parasites in, 836 pigmentation of, 787 preservation of, 16 removal of, at autopsies, 10 sand, 764, 766, 774, 781 sclerosis of, 827 softening of, 795, 820 structure of, 797 syphilis of, 773, 831 tuberculosis of, 772, 830 tumors of, 833 vascular changes in, 787 ventricles, nature and lesions of (see Ependymitis), 778 ventricles, tumors of, 781 weight of, 11 Branchial clefts, carcinoma of, ref. Brown and Tkiry, on diphtheritic septicae- mia, 261 Bruns and Kaeper, on relations of colon and typhoid bacilli, 238 Bubonic plague, 266 Buchbinder, on entrance of bacteria by in- testine, 571 Buday, on cystic adenoma with ciliated epithelium, 709 Bumm, summary of peritonitis, 572 Bunting, on leucocytic sera, 185 Burning, lesions in death froln, 48 Butler, on abnormalities of thoracic duct, 465; on membranous enteritis and co- litis, 560 Basse, on tumors of kidneys, 644 Bilttner, on peritonitis, 571 Buxton, on giant cells, 116 Cabot, on blood, 381 Cachexia in tumors, 295 strumipriva, 361 Cadaveric changes in stomach, 534 lividity, 4 Caecum, inflammation of, 561 tuberculosis, hyperplastic, of, 561 Calcareous infiltration, 87 Calcification, 87 of arteries, 449, 452, 797 of cardiac thrombi, 433 of heart valves, 444, 446 of kidneys, 622 of liver, 593 of muscle, 758 of penis, 715 of pleura, 473 of spleen capsule, 410 of veins, 462 Calculi, 87 of appendix, 564 of bile-ducts, 613 of bladder, urinary, 654 of gall -passages, 613 of intestines, 568 of kidneys, 643 of pancreatic ducts, 582 of prepuce, 715 of prostate, 725 of seminal vesicles, 722 of tonsil, 528 Calkins, on Cytoryctes variolse, 277; on protozoa, 128 Callus in healing bone, 728 Calvarium, removal of, 9 Campbell, on leptothrix, 225 Cancer (see Carcinoma), 338 Canon and Pielicke, on incitant of measles, 278 Cantharides poisoning, 355 Capillaries, lesions of, 464 Capp, on aneurism of coronary arteries, 459 Capsules, brood, of tapeworms, 136 Caput succedaneum, 39 Carbolic-acid poisoning, 356 Carbonic-acid poisoning, 358 oxide poisoning, 357 Carbuncle, 199, 221 Carcinoma, 335, 338 characters of, 338 colloid (see Carcinoma, gelatinous) 348 cylindrical-celled, 342, 347 degeneration in, 342 epitheliomatous type of, 343 forms of, 342 fibro-, 347 gelatinous, 348 giant-celled, 346 medullary, 347 melano-, 348 molle, 347 myxomatous, 348 neuro-, 346 of adrenals, 418 of appendix, 568 of arteries, 460 of bladder, urinary, 653 of bone, 749 of brain, 834 of bronchi, 481 of ependyma, 781 of Fallopian tubes, 703 of gall bladder and ducts, 613 of heart, 447 of intestines, 568 of kidneys, 644 of larynx, 470 of liver, 606 of lung, 520 of lymph-nodes, 400 of mamma, 710, 725 of mouth, 524 of muscle, 760 of nerves. 849 Carey and Lyon, on pseudomembranous inflammation in pneumonia, 215 Caries of bone, 739 Carroll, on yellow fever, 273 Carter, on mosquito and yellow fever, 273 ; on elimination of pigment by kid- neys, 624 Cartilage, regeneration of, 105 Caryochromes, 798 Caseation (see Degeneration, Cheesy), 92 Casts, of kidney, 618 Catarrh, purulent, 199 Catarrhal inflammation, 123 Celloidin as embedding medium, 54 Cells, "beaker," in bronchitis, 477 chemistry of, as related to Ehrlich's hypothesis, 177 division of, 95 division of, amitotic, 98 division of, direct, 98 division of, indirect, 95 division of, mitotic, 95 eosinophile, 378 "mast," 312 nerve, Nissl method of staining, 838 nutrition of, relation of, to theories of immunity, 177 plasma, 60, 103, 119, 245 "prickle," in epithelioma, 343 pus, 200 regeneration of, ref. Fuerst, 302 regeneration of, general characters of, 98 regeneration of, impulse to, 106 reversion of, in pneumonia, 501 spider, 327 transplantation, 296 red blood, 373 white blood, 377 Cellular toxins, ref. 164 Centrosome, 95 Cephalhaematoma, 40 Cephalocele (see Malformations of Brain), 782 Cercomonas, 130 Cerebellum, tubercles, solitary, of, 831 Cerebrospinal meningitis, acute, 218 Cerenrille, on intestinal bacteria, 560 Cestoda, 134 Chalicosis of lung, 502 Chancre, 256 soft, 220 Chancroid, 220 Charbon, 221 Charbon symptomatique, 269 Charcot's crystals, 745 Charcot-Leyden crystals, 381, 390 Cheese poisoning, 358 Cheesman and Meltzer, on local predispo- sition to infection, 163 Cheesy degeneration, 92 Cheloid, 309 Chemotaxis, 111 in bacteria, 148 Chiari, on auto-digestion and fibrosis of pancreas, 577 ; on inflammation of por- 54 tal vein, 587 ; on typhoid fever without lesions, 235 Chibret, on adamantinoma, ref. Cirrhosis of liver (see Hepatitis), 595 dilatatiou of cesophageal veins in, ref. Preble, 530 Cladothrix, 146 Clarke, on protozoa, 128 Clitoris, lesions of, 659 Cloaca;, 546 Clostridium, 144 Clots, heart, 23 Cloudy swelling (see Albuminous Degen- eration), 79 Coagulation necrosis, 91 Coats, on tumor of pineal gland, 837 Cobbett and Melsome, on wound infection, 163 Cocci, 143 Coccidia, 131 Coccidium oviforme, 610 in liver, 610 in Paget's disease, 705 Coccus, "golden," 205 Cohn, on corpus luteum, 691 Cohnheim's hypothesis of origin of tumors, 298 Colchicum poisoning, 355 Colitis, amojbic, 555 bacteria in, 559 catarrhal, acute, 554 chronic, 560 croupous, 558 diphtheritic, 558 follicular, 557 infectious, acute, 554, 556 membranous, 560 mucous, 560 necrotic, 559 nodular, 557 pseudo-membranous, 558 Colloid cancer, 348 degeneration, 85 nature of, ref. 414 Colocynth poisoning, 355 Colon, anomalous positions of, 546 bacillus, 210 dilatation of. 549 "group" of bacilli, 211 inflammation of (see Colitis), 554 tumors of, 565 ulcers of, 555, 560 Combined system degeneration, 818 Commensals, bacterial, 151 Comparative pathology, importance of, 68 Complement, nature of, 188 in disease, 194 Concretions (in appendix see Calculi), 564 in intestines, 568 in pancreas, 582 in prostate, 725 Concurrent infection, 168 Condyloma of penis, 714 of vulva, 660 syphilitic, 257 Cone, on chronic gastritis, 537: on tuber- culous cesophagitis, 532 Congenital infection, 169 Congestion (see Hyperaemia) post-mortem, 9 Conium poisoning, 358 Connective tissue, regeneration of, 102 Constitutio lymphatica, 367 Contagium, 171 Contusions, post-mortem, 7 Cooling, effects of, in pneumonic infec- tion, ref. 851 Cunningham, on death from electricity, 47; on removal of thyroid, 361 Curschmann, on typhoid bacilli in urine, 236, 652 " Curschmann 's spirals," 479 Gushing, on gall-stones and micro-organ- isms, 614; on gall-bladder infections, 612 ; on gonococcal peritonitis, 570 Cuticula of echinococcus cyst, 135 Cyclopia, 781 Cylindroma, 324 Cystadenoma of mamma, 709 of ovaries, , 693 Cysticercus cellulosae, 135 in brain, 836 in ependyma, 781 in heart, 447 in kidney, 647 in muscle, 761 in peritoneum, 574 in pia mater cerebralis, 775 in pia mater spinalis, 777 in spleen, 411 tsenia mediocanellata, 135 Cystitis, catarrhal, acute, 650 chronic, 650 croupous, 652 diphtheritic, 652 emphysematous, 652 exudative, 650 hyperplastic, 651 necrotic, 651 tuberculous, 652 typhoid, 652 Cystocele of vagina, 648, 661 Cysts, 306 atheromatous, of arteries, 451 branchial, 524, 526 ciliated, ref. 307 ciliated, of pleura, 475 classification of, 306 compound, of ovaries, 693 congenital, 307 dermoid, 307 dermoid, of bone, 749 dermoid, of choroid plexus, 781 dermoid, of embryonal branchial clefts, 524, 526 dermoid, of lung, 520 dermoid, of nose, 468 dermoid, of ovaries, 699 dermoid, of peritoneum, 574 dermoid, of scrotum, 715 dermoid, of spleen, 411 dermoid, of thyroid, 415 disintegration, 306 follicular of ovary, 697 foreign body, 306 method of preparation of, 61 of bladder, urinary, 654 of bone, 749 of brain, 836 of choroid plexus, 781 of Cow per 's glands, 725 of ependyma, 781 of Fallopian tubes, 703 of gall bladder and ducts, 612 Cysts \>t Graaflan follicles, 697 of kidneys, 641 of larynx, 470 of liver, 606, 607 of liver, with renal cysts, 642 of lung, 520 of mamma, 712 of mamma, male, 725 of mediastinum, 521 of mesentery, 574 of mouth, 524 of neck, 526 of oesophagus, 533 of omeutum, 574 of ovaries, 693, 697, 699 of pancreas, 581 of parovarium, 699 of pericardium, 423 of pharynx, 526 of pia mater cerebralis, 775 of placenta, 688 of pleura, 475 of prostate, 724 of salivary glands, 576 of seminal vesicles, 722 of softening, 306 of spinal cord, 834 of stomach, 545 of tapeworms, 136 of testicles, 717, 722 of trachea, 470 - of tongue, 525 of tumors, 306 of ureters, ref. Death from electricity, 47 from hanging, 44 from strangulation or suffocation, 44 sudden, and persistent thymus, ref. 412 sudden, in pancreatic haemorrhage, 579 sudden, lesions leading to, 3, 48 time of, as determined by post-mor- tem examination, 6 violent, lesions in, 43 Decalcification, 54 Decidual remains of placenta, 687 Deciduoma of uterus, 685 Decomposition, post-mortem, 5 Defensive proteids, 173 Degeneration, 79 acute, 79 albuminous, 79 albuminous, of heart, 434 albuminous, of kidneys, 619 albuminous, of liver, 588 albuminous, of muscle, 757 albuminous, of pancreas, 577 albuminous, of stomach, 535 amyloid, 82 amyloid, of adrenals, 416 amyloid, of arteries, 449 amyloid, of heart, 435 amyloid, of intestine, 556 amyloid, of kidneys, 621 amyloid, of liver, 591 amyloid, of lymph-nodes, 393 amyloid, of muscle, 758 amyloid, of pancreas, 578 amyloid, of placenta, 686 amyloid, of spleen, 403 amyloid, of stomach, 535 amyloid, of thyroid, 413 amyloid, of uterus, 669 amyloid, tests for, 28, 83 ascending, in nervous system, 810 cheesy, 92, 244 colloid, 85 colloid, of thyroid, 413 combined system, 818 descending, in nervous system, 809 fatty, 80 fatty, from phosphorus, 358 fatty, of adrenals, 416 fatty, "of arteries, 449 fatty, of endocardium, 435 fatty, of heart, 434 fatty, of joints, 749 fatty, of kidneys, 620 fatty, of liver, 591 fatty, of muscle, 757 fatty, of pancreas, 577 fatty, of placenta, 686 fatty, of prostate, 722 fatty, of stomach, 535 fatty, of uterus, 669 fatty, of veins, 462 glycogen, 84 glycogen, of kidneys, 621 glycogen, of liver, 592 granular. 175 bacillus, 261 bacillus, pseudo-, 263 bacteriology of, 260, 261 concurrent infection in, 261 diagnosis of, 262 experimental, 262 lesions of, 259 mixed infections in, 261 of pharynx, 527 io-, 209 INDEX. 853 Diphtheria toxin, 262 tuberculosis with, ref. 261 Diphtheroid angina, 209 Diplobacilli, 145 Diplococci, 145 Diplococcus intracellularis meningitidis, 218 pneumoniae, 218 Diplomyelia, 783 Disease, causes of, 67 excitants, bacterial, 198 relation of micro-organisms to, 162 specific, 197 Diseases, communicable, 169 general, 361 infectious, 197 infectious, classification of, 197 Disinfectants, 148 Distoma haematobium, 134, 609 hepatic urn, 134, 609 in bladder, urinary, 654 in veins, 464 lauceolatum, 134 sinense, 134, 609 Diverticula of intestines, 546 of oesophagus, 531 of pharynx, 526 of urinary bladder, 648 Dinochoicski and Janoicski, on cysts in liv- er, 606; on pyogenic powers of typhoid bacilli, 236 Dobroicolski, on lymph nodules of larynx, etc., 528 Dochmius duodenalis, 139 Dock, on chloroma, 321"; on sarcoma of stomach, 543; on trichomonas, 130 Ddflein and v. Proicazek, on protozoa, 128 Doty, on quarantine and yellow fever, 273 Dowd, on cysts of mesentery, 574; on tu- berculosis of cervical lymph -nodes, 397 Dropsy, 71, 568 Drowning, lesions of, 45 "Drysdale's" corpuscles, 696 Ducrey's bacillus, 220 Ductus arteriosus in stenosis of aorta, 459 arteriosus, malformations of, 424 Dunbar, on typhoid fever, 235 v. Dunrjern, on antibodies, 196 Duodenum, post-mortem examination of, 31 ulcers of, 553 Dura mater cerebralis, haemorrhage of. 762 mater cerebralis, inflammation of (see Pachymeuingitis), 763 mater cerebralis, psammoma of, 766 mater cerebralis, syphilis of, 765 mater cerebralis, structure of, 672 mater cerebralis, thrombosis of, 762 mater cerebralis, tuberculosis of, 765 mater cerebralis, tumors of, 765 mater, examination post mortem of, 10 mater, methods of hardening, 16 mater spinalis, 776 mater spinalis, haemorrhage in, 776 Dura mater spinalis, inflammation of (see Pachymeningitis), 776 mater spinalis, parasites in, 776 mater spinalis, structure of, 776 mater spiualis, tuberculosis of, 776 mater spinalis, tumors of, 776 Diirck, on pneumonia bacteria, especially in children, 500 Durham, on yellow fever, 273 Dust, bacteria in, 150 tubercle bacillus in, 252 Dysentery (see Colitis), 554 bacillus, 556 Dysmenorrhoea, membranous, 670 EAR, internal, post-mortem examination of, 16 middle, relation of inflammation of, to meningitis, 771 Eber, on animal tuberculosis, 251 Ecchymoses, 7, 44, 70, 367, 484 Echinococcus, 135 exogena, 137 in bladder, urinary, 654 in brain, 781, 836 in dura mater spinalis, 776 in heart, 447 in kidney, 647 in liver, 608 in muscle, 761 in peritoneum, 574 in pleura, 475 in prostate, 725 in spleen, 411 in testicle, 722 in thyroid, 416 in uterus, 685 . in veins, 464 multilocularis, 137, 609 scolecipariens, 137 Eclampsia, nerve cells from case of, 800 Eczema of nipple, 705 Eden, on structure of placenta, 686 Edmunds, on Basedow's disease, 362 Egg albumen fixative, 51 albumen precipitin, test for, 192 Ehrlich, hypothesis of cytolysis, 187; hy- pothesis of immunity, 196; side-chain hypothesis, 176; triacid stain, 382 Ehrlich and Lazarus, on anaemia, 385 Elaterium poisoning, 355 Electricity, action of, on bacteria, 148 lesions in death from, 47 Elephantiasis, 465 of penis, 715 of scrotum, 715 of vulva, 660 Elting, on gonococcal inflammation, 216, 217 Embedding, 54, 76 Emboli, air, in blood, 384 bacterial, 113 fat, 384 parenchyma cell, 76 tumor, 460 Embolism, 76 aberrant, 77 854 INDEX. Embolism, effects of, 76 in brain, 794 in coronary arteries, 436 in intestines, 550 in kidneys, 617 in liver, 113, 586 in lung, 484 in mesenteric arteries, 550 in muscle, 759 in portal vein, 586 in spinal cord, 794 in spleen, 405 in terminal arteries, 76 in tumors, 293 retrograde, 77 seat of, most frequent, 77 Embryo, age of, to determine, 39 Emigration of leucocytes, 109 Emphysema from gas bacillus, 267 of lungs, 486 Empyema, 199, 473 excitants of, 474 Encephalitis, acute, 820 acute disseminated, 821 acute parenchymatous, 821 chronic, 827 hsemorrhagic, 822 in new-born, 828 suppurative, 820 Encephalocele, 782 Enchondroma (see Chondroma) Endarteritis, 450 Endocarditis, 441 acute, 442 acute, bacteria in, 443 chronic, 446 chronic ulcerative, 447 gonococcal, ref. Lartiyau, 443 infective, 442 malignant, 442 malignant, excitants of, 443 ' mycotic, 442 stenosis of valves in, 446 thrombi in, 442, 444, 446 tuberculous, 447 ulcerative, 442 ulcerative malignant, 442 "vegetations" in, 442, 444, 446 Endocardium, lesions of, 434, 441 Endometritis, adenomatous, 671 catarrhal, 670 chronic, 670 croupous, 672 diphtheritic, 672 exfoliative, 670 membranous, 670 puerperal, 674 syphilitic, 673 tuberculous, 672 Endometrium, hyperplasia, glandular, of, 670 Endophlebitis (see Phlebitis), 462 Endothelioma, 321 bibliography, ref. 325 of adrenals, 418 of appendix, 568 of bone, 748 Eudothelioma of brain, 834 of dura mater cerebralis, 765 of dura mater spinalis, 776 of kidneys, 643 of lung, 520 of lymph-nodes, 400 of lymph -vessels, 466 of nerves, 836 of ovaries, 692 of parotid, 576 of pericardium, 422 of peritoneum, 573 of pia mater cerebralis, 774 of pia mater spinalis, 777 of pleura, 475 of salivary glands, 576 of spinal cord, 834 of thymus, 412 of thyroid, 415 of uterus, 679 of vagina, 663 Endothelium, changes in, favoring throm bosis, 73 changes of, in syphilis, 256 formation of connective tissue from, 104 hyperplasia of, in typhoid fever, 231 phagocytic power of, in liver, ref. Heinz, 593 relation of, to mesothelium, 115 secretory powers of, 71 selective filtration by, 112 Energy, cell, 65 transformations of, in living processes, 78 Engelken, on adenoma of kidney. 644 Enostoses, 746 Enteritis, catarrhal, acute, 550 catarrhal, chronic, 551 croupous, 551 diphtheritic, 551 exudative, 552 follicular, 551 membranous, 551 nodular, 551 pseudomembranous, 551 suppurative, 552 syphilitic, 553 tuberculous, 552 Enteroliths, 568 Enzymes, bacterial, 149 Eosinophile cells, 378 Ependyma, cysts of, 781 lesions of, 778 method of hardening, 16 parasites in, 781 tumors of, 781 Ependymitis, acute, 778 chronic, 779 Epicardinl fibrous nodules, 422 Epididymitis, 718 Epispadias, 713 Epithelioma (see Carcinoma), 343 adamautinum, 349 giant-celled, 346 neuro-, 346 prickle cells in, 343 INDEX. 855 Epithelium, regeneration of, 101, 119 Epulis, 317 Erdheim, on thyroid, 414 Ernst, on metastasis in chondroma, 326: on Pacchioniau bodies, 766 Ernst, H., on Ehrlich's hypothesis, 196 Erosions, haemorrhagic, of stomach, 541 Erysipelas, 208 Erythrocytes, changes in (see Blood), 373 Erythrosin stain for nerve cells, 838 Escherich and Pfcmwller, on B. coli com- munis, 211 Esser, on circulatory changes in lung, 500; on disturbances of pulmonary circula- tion, 484 Ether poisoning, 357 Etienne, on tuberculous endocarditis, 447 Eulenberg, on Basedow's disease, 362 Eirim/, Clinical Pathology of Blood, ref. 381; on adipocere, 5; on bacteria in smallpox, 275; on changes of blood in hepatic disease, 605 ; on ganglion cells, 804; on ganglion cell lesions in typhoid, 235 ; on leucocy tosis, 380 : on lymphatic constitution, 49, 368; on malarial ne- phritis, 629; on persistent thymus, 412; on sudden death, 49 String and Strauss, on precipitiu test for blood, 192 Exanthemata as types of contagious dis- eases, 171 Exophthalmic goitre, 362 Exophthalmus, 362 Exostoses, 731, 746 Extra-uterine pregnancy, 703 Exudate in inflammation, 72, 110, 113, 116, 126, 199 Exudative inflammation, 110, 113 Eyes, post-mortem removal of, 16 Falkson, on tumor of pineal gland, 836 Fallopian tubes, 700 tubes, absence of, 700 tubes, changes in position and size of, 700 tubes, closure of, 700 tubes, cysts of, 703 tubes, dilatation of, 700 tubes, examination, post-mortem, of, 36 tubes, haemorrhage of, 701 tubes, hydrosalpinx, 700 tubes, in extra-uterine pregnancy, 703 tubes, inflammation of (see Salpingi- tis), 701 tubes, malformations and malposi- tions of, 700 tubes, pyosalpinx, 702 tubes, tumors of, 702 Falta, on gangrene, 91 Faltin, on bacteria in urinary passages, 652 Farcin de bantf, 225 Farcy, 219 Farmer, on atypical mitosis in tumors, 302 Farner, on Basedow's disease, 362 Fat, detection of, in blood, 383 Fat emboli, 384 necrosis, 92 regeneration of, 105 Fatty degeneration, 80 infiltration, 81 Favus, 160 Fehleisen, on streptococci in erysipelas, 208 Fenomenodes, on cysts of placenta, 688 Fenwick, on hair balls in stomach, 546; on sarcoma of stomach, 543 Fermentation by bacteria, 149 Ferment, fibrin-forming, 112 Ferments, cytolytic, 116 (see Cytolysis), 182 ' in pathology, ref. Fibroma of oesophagus, 532 of ovaries, 691 of parotid, 576 of penis, 715 of pericardium, 422 of peritoneum, 572 of pharynx, 529 of pia mater cerebralis, 774 of pia mater spinalis, 777 of pleura, 475 of salivary glands, 576 of scrotum, 715 of spinal cord, 834 of spleen, 411 of stomach, 541 of testicle, 720 of tongue, 525 of uterus, 675 of vagina, 663 of vulva, 660 Fibrosis, 122 Fibrous tissue, regeneration of, 102 Ficker, on flies and typhoid, 237 Filaria in lymph nodes, 400 medinensis, 140 sanguinis hominis, 141, 384 sanguinis hominis in bladder, urinary, 654 sanguinis in kidney, 647 Filarial lymphatic varix, 141 Findler, hair ball in stomach, 546 Firth, on bacteria in air, 162 Fischl, on foetal infection, 169 Fischer, on false diverticula of intestine, 546 Fish poisoning, 358 Fistula, branchial, 526 vaginal, 662 Fitz, on cysts of pancreas, 582 ; on dilata- tion of colon, 549; on diseases of pan- creas, 580 Fixateur, 193 Fixation of agglutinin, 190 of immune substance by red cells, 184 of tissues, 50, 51, 61 Flagella of bacteria, 144 of malarial parasite, 281 Flechsig, on spinal cord, 818 Flemming's osmic-acid mixture, 52 Fletclier, on tuberculous cavities in liver, 604 Flexner, on abrin and ricin intoxication, 201; on agglutinative thrombi, 75; on cardiac degeneration in toxaemia, 435; on connective tissue in cirrhosis of liver, 597; on dysentery, 556: on experimen- tal pancreatitis, 580; on focal typhoid lesions, 233; on lesions of plague, 266; on leucolytic sera, 185; on lympho-sar- corna, 390; on neuro-epithelioma, 346; on peritonitis, 571 ; on syphilis of stom- ach, 538; on terminal infections, 169; on toxalbumin intoxication, 165, 202; on tuberculous oesophagitis, 532 ; on ty- phoid bacilli in body, 236 Flexner and Anderson, on diphtheria bacil- li in lungs, 261 Flexner and Barker, on epidemic cerebro- spinal meningitis, 219 Flexner and Pearce, on experimental pan- creatitis, 580 Flies as carriers of typhoid, ref. 857 Gall ducts, lesions of, 610 ducts, new-formed, in cirrhosis, 598 ducts, occlusion of, 612 ducts, tumors of, 612 stones, 613 stones in pancreatic duct, 582 stones, role of micro-organisms in, 614 Gamboge poisoning, 355 Gamete in malarial parasite, 282 Ganglia, semilunar, post-mortem examina- tion of, 33 Ganglion, plexiform, in rabies, 270 cells (see Neurones^, 797 Gangrene, 90 diabetic, ref. 364 dry, 91 embolic, 77 emphysematous, 268 of appendix, 564 of lung, 487 of mouth, 523 of pancreas, 580 of vagina, 663 of vulva, 660 senile, ref. 91 "Gas bacillus, "267 phlegmon, 268 formation, post-mortem, 5 formation, post-mortem, relation to B. aerogeues, 267 Gastritis, acute catarrhal, 535 chronic, 535 croupous, 537 diphtheritic, 537 exudative, 537 membranous, 537 phlegmonous, 537 suppurative, 537 syphilitic, 538 toxic, 538 tuberculous, 538 Gaylord, on origin of fibrin, 472 Gelatin as culture medium, 155 Gemmules in nerve cells, 799 General diseases, 361 pathology, 67 Generative organs, female, post-mortem examination of, 34 organs, female, preservation of, 36 organs, male, post-mortem examina- tion of, 34 organs, new-born, post-mortem exam- ination of, 42 Geuito-urinary organs, post-mortem ex- amination of, 34 Gentian violet in Gram's stain, 153 Germicides, action of, on bacteria. 148 Germs, 143 Oerulanos, on dermoid tumors of penis, 715 Giannettasio, on tumors of umbilicus, 574 Giant-cell epithelioma, 346 Giant-cell sarcoma, 316 Giant cells, 98, 116 in endothelioma, ref. 459 on dilatation of colon, 549 Grippe (see Influenza), 225 Grober, on pleura as portal of entry for bacteria, 500 Guarnieri, vaccine bodies of, 275 Guinea-worm, 140 Guiteras, on yellow fever, 273 Gummata, 257 858 INDEX. Gummata, miliary, 25£ of liver, 602 of mamma, 706 of testicle, 720 Guthrie, on tuberculosis in children, 252 Guy and f Terrier, Forensic Medicine, 358 Gwyn, on typhoid bacilli in urine, 236 333 Haematocele, 669, 717 Haematogenesis, defective, 374 Hfematogenous pigment, 87 Haematoidin, 374 Haematolysis, 374 Haematoma, 70 of pia mater cerebralis, 773 polypoid, of uterus, 669 Haematometra, 666 Haematomyelia, 793 Haematornyelopore, 794 Haematoxylin as staining agent, 58 Weigert's method, 838 Haematozoa of malaria, 279 Haemochromatosis, 88 Haemoglobin, 87 Haemoglobinaemia, 373, 374 Haemoglobinuria, 374 Haemolymph nodes, 400 Haemolysis, 87, 183 by streptococcus, ref. 207 Haemophilia, 71 Haemorrhage, 69 capillary, in brain, 789 in adrenals, 417 in bladder, urinary, 649 in bones, 726 in brain, 789 in bronchi, 476 in dura mater cerebralis, 762 in dura mater spinalis, 776 in Fallopian tubes, 701 in foetal head during labor, 40 in heart valves, 431 in intestines, 550 in liver, 584 in lungs, 484 in mamma, 704 in muscle, 759 in new-born, 71 in oasophagus, 530 in ovaries, 689 in pancreas, 579 in penis, 714 in pericardium, 419 in pia mater cerebralis, 767 in pia mater spinalis, 767 in pineal gland, 837 in placenta, 686 in pleura, 471 in spinal cord, 792 in stomach, 534 in thymus, 412 in uterus, 668 in vulva, 659 Haemorrhagic diathesis, 71 infarction, 76 infection, 267, ref. 859 Heart, parasites in, 447 pericardial lesions (see Pericardium), 419 pigment in, 428 polypi, 433 position of, 21 preservation of, 24 post-mortem examination of, 21, 22 reptilian, 423 rupture of, 427 segmentation of, muscle in, 436 septa, abnormal, 424 sudden death in lesions of, ref. 428 syphilis of, 441 thrombi, forms of, 23 thrombi, organized, 433 thrombi, tumor, 434 thrombosis of, 432, 436 tuberculosis of, 440 tumors of, 422, 447 valves, aneurism of, 431 valves, calcification of, 444, 446 valves, fenestration of, 430 valves, haemorrhage in, 431 valves, lesions of, 430, 435, 441 valves, test of sufficiency, 22 weight of, 24, 429 wounds of, 426 Heat exhaustion, 365 Heiman, on chest serum agar, 217 Heinz, on origin Of fibrin, 472; on phago- cytic power of liver endothelium, 593 Hektoen, on cardiac anomalies, 425 ; on dis- secting aneurism of heart, 458 ; on giant cells, 116; on infections of unknawn origin, 287; on segmentation of myocar- dium, 436; on yeasts and moulds in dis- ease, 161 Hektoen and Herrick, on sarcoma of liver, 607 Hdbig, on rhabdomyoma, 330 IMd:s nerve-tissue stain, 839 Hellebore poisoning, 355 Hematocele, 669, 717 Hepatitis, exudative, 593 interstitial, chronic (see Liver, Cir- rhosis of), 595 peri-, 604 purulent, 593 Hepatizatiou of lung, 490 Hepatogenous pigment, 88 Hepatolytic serum, 185 Heppntr, on hermaphroditism, 713 Herdman and Boyce, on oysters and ty- phoid, 237 Heredity in cells, 66, 97 Hermaphroditism, 713 Hernia, 549 of bladder, urinary, 648 of brain, 782 of intestine, 549 of lung, 482 of omentum, 54S of ovaries, 689 of uterus, 668 of vagina, 661 Herpes of prepuce, 714 Herring, on development of glomeruli of kidney, 625 Herter, on chemical pathology, 359 HerxJieimer, on dead tubercle bacilli, 250 ; on tubercle formation, 243; on tumors of liver with ciliated cells, 606 Hess, on cysts, 307 Heterotopia of cells in tumors, 298 of spinal cord, 783, 784 v* Heukelom, on experimental cirrhosis of liver, 601 Hewlett, on typhoid bacilli in blood, 236 • Heyn, on renal tuberculosis, 638 von Hibler, on gonococcus, 217 Hintze and Lubarsch, on elimination of bacteria, 163 Hirsch, on Streptococcus enteritidis, 560 His, length of foetus, 39 Hiss, on capsules of streptococci, 206 ; on capsule staining of pneumococcus, 215; on characters of typhoid bacilli, 238; on typhoid bacillus, 228 Hiss and Atkinson, on antitoxin, 175 Hiss and Russell, on characters of typhoid and colon bacilli, 238 ; on B. 288 Hueter, on congenital tumors of intestines, 565 Hugiienin, on bacteria in vaccine lymph, 275 Hurdon, on endothelioma of cervix, 679 Hutchinson, on vulnerability of apex of lung, 516 Hyaline degeneration, 86 thrombi, 75 Hydatid moles, 688 Hydatids of tapeworms, 135 Hydramia, 373 Hydrencephalocele, 782 Hydrocele of processus vaginalis, 716 of spermatic cord, 717 860 INDEX. Hydrocele of tunica vaginalis, 716 Hydrocephalus, 772, 778, 780 congenital, 780, 782 method of removing brain in, 40 primary, 781 secondary, 780 Hydromeningocele, 782 Hydrometra, 665 Hydromyelia, 783 Hydronephrosis, 640 Hydropericardium, 419 Hydrophobia (see Rabies), 269 Hydropic degeneration, 84 infiltration of muscle, 758 Hydropneumothorax, 471 Hydrops cystidis felleae, 612 Hydrorrhachis, 783 Hydrosalpiux, 700 Hydrostatic test, 41 Hydrothorax, 471 Hymen, anomalies of, 659 Hyperaemia, 69 of bladder, urinary, 649 of bones, 726 of brain, 788 of intestine, 550 of kidneys, 617 of liver, 584 of lungs, 482 of ovaries, 689 Of pia, mater cerebralis, 767 of spleen, 405 of thyroid, 414 of uterus, 668 of vulva, 659 Hyperuephroma of kidneys, 644 Hyperostosis, 746 Hyperplasia, 93 cystic, of mamma, 706 glandular, of endometrium, 670 of epithelium of bladder, 651 of fibrous tissue, 121 of heart, 440 of liver, 595, 604 of lymph-uodes, 394, 399 of neuroglia, 807 of Peyer's patches in typhoid, 229 of spleen, 406, 410, 411 of thyroid, 414 replacement, 122 Hyperplastic tuberculosis, 561 Hypertrophy, 93 compensatory, 93, 99, ref. 106 of bladder, urinary, 648 of blood-vessels, 447 of brain, 786 of heart, 429 of kidneys, 616 of mamma, 706 of muscle, 756 of pineal gland, 837 of pituitary, 837 of prostate, 722 pseudo-, of muscle, 756 of thymus, 412 Hypha3 of moulds, 159 Hyphomycetes, 143, 159 Hypoleucocytosis, 380 Hypophysis, extirpation of, ref. 367 in acromegalia, 367 lesions of, 837 Hypospadias, 713 Hypostasis, post-mortem, 4 Hypostatic congestion of luag, 498 ICE-CREAM poisoning, 358 Ichoraemia, 203 Ichthyosis, 523 Icterus, 88 Identification, post-mortem, 4 Ileo-co3cal tuberculosis, hyperplastic, 561 Immune body, 184 substance, 182, 184 Immunity, 167, 171 acquired, 172 active, 174 antibacterial, T73, 181 antimicrobic, 173 antitoxic, 173, 175, 208, 262, 264 artificial, induction of, 173, 181, 237, 240, 266, 270, 274 as an adaptative process, 189 bactericidal, 181 bacteriolytic, 173, 181 bibliography of, 196 cellular, 173 definition of, 171 hereditary, 172 humoral, 173 natural, 172 natural, elements of, 163 nature and forms of, 171 passive, 174 specific character of, 194 Immunization, artificial, 172 artificial, modes of, 173 as a phase of adaptation, 188 complexity of, 195 natural, 172 Incarceration of intestine, 547 Indigo sulphate, poisoning by, 351 Infarction, 70, 76, 77 of intestine, 550 of kidneys, 617 of liver, 586, 587 of lungs, 484 of muscle, 759 of placenta, 686 of spleen, 405 Infection, 164, 167 albuminous degeneration in, 79 complex agencies in, 166. complex nature of, 168 concurrent, 168 concurrent, in pneumonia, 494 concurrent, in tuberculosis. 253, 516 concurrent, in typhoid fever, 233 conditions of, 166 congenital, ref. 163, 169 cooling of body in, ref. 500 definition of, 171 forms of, 168 haBmorrhagic, 267, 268, ref. 367 insusceptibility to, 172 INDEX. 861 Infection, intra-uterine, ref. 163 latent, ref. 164 leucocytosis in, 379, 380 local predisposition to, ref. 163 mixed, 168 mixed, in pulmonary tuberculosis, 516 modes of, 163 nature of, 164, 167 predisposition to, 167 proofs of, 165 pseudomembranous inflammation, 209 puerperal, 675 purulent, 203 relation of multiple sclerosis in ner- vous system to, 828 spleen in, ref. 163, ref. 407 sub-, ref. 164 terminal, 169 through granulation tissue, ref. 163 wound, experimental studies on, ref. 163 Infectious agents, specificity of, ref. 176 agents, transmission of, 169 disease, definition of, 167, 171 diseases, 197 diseases, bibliography of, 288 diseases, classification of, 170, 197 diseases, communicability of, 169 diseases, conditions favoring, 166 diseases, definition of, 167 diseases, general consideration of, 197 diseases of unknown origin, 287 diseases, predisposition to, 166 Infiltration, calcareous, 87 fatty, 81 fatty, of heart, 435 fatty, of liver, 590 glycogen, 84 hydropic, of muscle, 758 serous, 84 Inflammation, 107 catarrhal, 123 characterization of, 126 conservative nature of, 124 croupous, 209 definition of, 127 exudative, 110, 113, 122 fibrinous, 123 general survey of, 123 hsemorrhagic, 123 infectious, 113, 123 in non-vascular tissue, 108 in organs (see Various Organs) interstitial, 121 in vascular tissue, 108 muco-purulent, 123 mucous, 123 necrotic, 122, 123 phases of, 122 productive 122, 123 pseudomembranous, 209 pseudomembranous, diphtheritic, 259 purulent, 123 regenerative, 122 reparative, 122, 123 resolution in, 115 scrofulous, 397 Inflammation, sero-purulent, 123 serous, 123 significance of, 123 special phases of, 122 suppurative, 120, 123, 198 syphilitic, 256 tuberculous, 241 tuberculous, diffuse, 245 Influenza, 225 bacillus of, 226 Infusoria, 133 Inhibition, sudden death from, 49 Insects, 142 role of, in infection, 163 Insolation, 365 Intermediary bodies, 188 Internal secretions, 360, 361, 363 Intestinal epithelium, regeneration of, ref. 560 mycosis, 222 Intestine, large (see Colon), 554 Intestines, 546 anthrax of, 554 as portal of entry of tubercle bacilli, 252 bacteria in, ref. 560 cloaca;, 546 concretions in, 568 degenerations in, 550 discolorations, post-mortem, of, 30 diverticula of, 546 embolism of, 550 examination, post-mortem, of, 20, 30, 42 haemorrhage of, 550 hernia of, 549 Hodgkin's disease, lesions of, in, 566 hyperaemia, 550 incarceration, 547 infarction, haamorrhagic, of, 550 inflammation of (see Enteritis), 550, (and Colitis), 554 intussusception of, 547 lesions of, in typhoid fever, 228 malarial lesion's of, 285 malformations of, 546 mycosis of, 554 parasites of, 568 permeability of walls of, for bacteria, 570 polyps, of, 566 post-mortem changes in, 30 preservation of, 31 ruptures, 550 strangulation of, 547 thrombosis of, 550 transposition of, 546 tuberculosis of, 552 tuberculosis, hyperplastic, of, 561 tumors of, 565 ulcers of, 553, 555, 557, 559 wounds of, 550 Intoxication, nature of, 168 septic, 164 Intracanalicular fibroma of mamma, 707 Intussusception of intestines, 547 Involution forms of bacteria, 144 862 INDEX. Iodine test for amyloid, 28 Iron, hajmatoxylin, 58 tests for, in pigment, 88 Isolysis, 186 "Itch insect," 142 Jacobi, on cysts of omentum, 574 Jacobson, on hair balls in stomach, 546 Jacobsthal, on infantile scurvy, 366 Jacoby, on autolysis and ferments, 92; on ferments in pathology, 116 Jaeger, on agglutination of D. intracellu- laris meningitidis, 219 Jail fever, 271 von Jaksch, on eggs of parasites, 142 Jalap poisoning, 355 James, on gastritis, 538 Janeway, Tfi., on hypertrophic pulmo- nary arthropathy, 367 Janowski, on suppuration, 201 Jaundice, 88 Jaw, malformations of, 522 Jelliffe, death from electricity, 47 Jenner stain, 383 Jessup, on carcinoma of appendix, 568 Jochmann, on excitants of whooping- cough, 278 Joints, 749 cartilages loose in, 753 degeneration in, 749 false, 728 inflammation of (see Arthritis), 749 loose bodies in, 753 tuberculosis of, 751 tumors of, 752 Jopson and White, on sarcoma of large in- testine, 567 Jordan, on osteomyelitis, 736 Jores, on arteriosclerosis, 451 Jorgenson, on ferments, 159 Josseraud and Bonnet, on suppurative my- ocarditis, 437 Jurgelunas, on wound infection, 163 v. Kahlden, on cysts of ovaries, 698 Kaiserling's fluid for color specimens, 61 Kalble, on bacteria in lymph-nodes, 392; on periarteritis nodosa, 454 Karyokinesis, 97 Karyolysis, 90 Karyomitosis, 97 Karyorrhexis, 90 Kedrowsky, on emphysematous cystitis, 652 Keen, on surgical complications of typhoid fever, 236 KeUy, on hypernephroma of kidneys, 644; on tumors of appendix, 568 Kelynack, on lesions of appendix, 565; on tumors of kidneys, 644 Revi, on complications of acute lobar pneumonia. 492 Kidneys, 615 abscess of, 622 albuminuria, 618 anaemia of, 617 atrophied, 634 Kidneys, bacteria in, 624, 629 calcification, 622 calculi of, 643 casts in, 618 changes in position of, 616 circulatory disturbances in, 617 congestion of, 617 cysts of, 641 degenerations of, 619 elimination of bacteria from, 629 ; ref. AscJi, 624 elimination of pigment by, ref. Car- ter, 624 embolism of, 617 examination, post-mortem, of, 27, 41 glomeruli, development of, ref. Her- ring, 625 granular, 634 horseshoe, 615 hyaline globules in, 618 hydronephrosis, 640 hyperajmia of, 617 hypertrophy of, 616 infarction of, 617 infection, ascending, of, 623 infection, embolic, of, 623 inflammation of (see Nephritis), 622 lobulation, foetal of, 616 malarial lesions of, 285 malarial parasites in, 629 malformations of, 615 malpositions of, 616 movable, 616 parasites in, 647 pelvis, lesions of, 639 perinephritic inflammation, 641 preservation of, 28 regeneration of epithelium in, ref. 617 "surgical," 623 thrombosis of, 617 tumors of, 643 wandering, 616 weight of, 27 Kinnicutt, on gastritis, 538 ; on secondary lesions of typhoid, 235 Kisskalt, on infection and cooling of body, 500; on natural immunity, 172 Kitasato and Yersin, on plague bacillus, 266 Kitt, on haemorrhagic infection, 267 Klebs, on malformations of generative or- gans, 713 v. Klecki, on elimination of bacteria from kidney, 629 Klipstein, on pneumonia and bacteria, 500 Knox, on epicardial nodules, 422 ; on lipo- myoma of uterus, 678 Kober, on bovine tuberculosis, 252 Koch, on tubercle bacillus, 254 Kohlbrugge, on intestinal bacteria, 560 Kohler, on agglutination, 237 Kolle, on cholera spirillum, 240 ; on speci- ficity of infectious agents, 176 Kolle and Wassermann, Micro-organisms, 288 Koplik, on excitant of whooping-couerh, 278 INDEX. 863 Koplik and Van Arsdale, on osteomyelitis in childhood, 736 Kossel, on Texas fever, 132 Rotter, on organized cardiac thrombi, 488 Krompecher, on epitheliomata of skin, 346 Kruse, on group of pathogenic bacteria, 198 ; on Proteus forms, 213 ; on proto- zoa, 128 Kruse and Pasquale, on abscess of liver, 594; on intestinal bacteria, 560 Kuhman, on bacteria in blood, 384 LABIA, lesions of, 659, 660 Lachner-Sandoval, on streptothrix, 225 IM Grippe, 225 Lambert, on sunstroke, 365 Landry's paralysis, 825 Lang's solution, formula for, 53 Lang and Ullmann, on syphilis, 259 Langerhans, islets of, 578 Langmann, on hsemosporidia, 132; on snake poison, 357 Lapin, on bronchiectasia in children, 482 Lardaceous degeneration, 82 Larkin, on neuroma, 331 Lartigau, on B. coli communis, 211 ; on B. 