None
461 Glands, adrenal. 266 alveolar. 173 compound. 173 simple. 173 alveoli of. 173 axillar>'. 330 Hartholini*s. 308 Brunner's, 205 cardiac. 196 carotid. 130 cells of. 170 ceruminous. 433 classification of, 171 coccygeal. 130 compound. 171 Cowper's, 284 epithelium of. 170 excretor)' ducts of, 17."- dehiscent, 173 ductless, 173 Ebner's, 182 gastric, 195 hjemolymph. 135 internal secreting, 173 intraepithelial, 276 lacr\'mai. 429 Lieberkiihn's, 203 lins;ua1. 17S Littr^ s. 287 liver, 227 lobes of, 171 lymph, 131 Mall's. 430, 433 mammary. 327 Meilwmian. 4^0 mixed. 177 mucous. 177 of the oral mucosa, 177 pancreas. 221 parathyroids, 252 parenchyma of, 171 parotid, 218 peptic, 195 pineal, 411 prostate, 282 pyloric, 197 reticular, 173 saccular, 171 salivary, 217 sebaceous, 315, 323 secreting portions of, 170 Glands, serous. 177 simple. 171 spleen. 142 sublingual. 219 submaxillar\', 219 sweat. 315 tarsal. 430 thymus. 138 thyroid, 251 tonsils, 140 tubular. 171 compound. 173 simple branched. 172 simple coiled. 172 simple straight. 172 Tyson's, 286 (ilandulae sudoripara*. 315 vestibulares majores. 30S minous. 308 Glandular epithelium. 170 (ilans |>enis. 286 Glenoid ligaments, 165 Glisson. capsule of, 227 (ilobus major. 271 minor. 271 Glomerulis, of kidney. 256 olfactory, 447 Glycerin for mounting sjxjcimens, 17 (Glycogen granules. 231 Golgi bichlorid melhcxl for nerve tissue, cell. Type I.. 106 cell. Type 11., 106, 404 method, bichloride, 27 Cox modification, 28 formalin !)ichromaif. 27 mixed, 27 muscle- tendon organs of. 350 net, II I rapid, 27 silver, 27 silver, for ner\'e tissue. 27 (iolgi's chrome-silver method ot" stain- ing, 23 Ciolgi-Mazzoni corpuscles, 325 (ioll, column of, 346, 360 Gowers' tract. 361. 370. 376. 37S, 3^1. 384, 389, 393, 394 Graafian follicles. 2*^9 antrum of. 291 germ liill of. 291 462 INDEX, Graafian follicles, liquor foUiculi, 291 ovum of, 292 rupture of, 293 technic of, 299 theca foUiculae of, 291 Graded alcohols, 7 Grandr>', corpuscles of, 348 Greek letter granules of Ehrlich, 87 Ground bundles of spinal cord, 364 Gustatory canal, 448 HvEMALUM, Mayer's, 14 Haematin, 14 Hxmatoidin, cr>'stals of, 294 Haematoxylin, 13 and eosin, for staining double, 16 and picro-acid fuchsin, 16 Delafield's, 14 Gage's, 13 Heidenhain's, 14 Mallor>''s stain, 24 Weigert's, 25 Haemoglobin, 85 Haimolymph nodes, 135 blood sinuses of, 135 blood-vessels of, 137 cells of, 136 marrow -lymph, 136 splenolymph, 136 technic of, 137 Hair. 318 arrector pili muscle of the. 322 bulb, 318 cells ot the. 319, 437 cortex of. 319 cortical fibres of the. 319 cuticle ot. 319, 320 cuticle. Henle's layer of. 320 Huxley's layer of, 320 root slieath ot. 320 the prickle cells of. 320 development of the, 326 eyelashes. 430 follicle. 319 .ircrm. 324 L;r()\vtli of the. 32. | lanugo, the. 319 layers of tlie. 319. 320 nK'diilla of. 319 papilla of, 31 S Hair, root of the, 321 sebaceous glands of the, 322 sebum of the, 323 shaft of. 318 shedding of the, 323 technic of the. 324 Haller's layer, 415 Hamulus. 438 Hardening, 7 celloid in-embedded specimens. 9 clove-oil celloidin-embedded speci- mens, 10 Has-sal's corpuscles, 139 Haversian canals, 150 fringes, 166 lamellae, 150 spaces, 162 Headgut, 176 the mouth, 176 the pharynx, 190 the teeth, 183 the tongue, 179 Hearing, organ of, 433 Heart, 125 annul i fibrosi, 126 auriculo-ventricular ring of, 126 blood-vessels of, 127 development of. 128 endocardium of. 126 epicardium of. 126 lymphatics of. 127 muscle. 96 : see Iirrohnitat y stri- ated muscle myocardium of. 126 nerves of. 127. 350 technic of. 127 valves of. 127 Hecateromeres. 354 Heidenhain. demilunes of. 178 Heidenhain's haMiiatoxylin. 4 Heisterian valve. 233 Ilelicotrema. 439 Helweg. tract of. ^G-}^ Henle's layer. 320 loop. 256 Henle, sheath of. 339 Hensen's cells. 44 1 line, 93 Hepatic artery. 229 cells. 230 cords, 232 INDEX, 463 Hepatic duct, 229, 233 Heteromeres, 354 Hindbrain, 332 His, marginal veil of, 333 spongioblasts of, 333 Howship's lacunse, 159 Huxley's layer, 320 Hyaline cartilage, 80 Hyaloid canal, 427 membrane, 427 Hyaloplasm. 256 duct of IJcllini, 257 glomerulus of, 256 Henle's loop. 259 hilum of. 254 lobulated. 254 lymphatics of, 264 main excretory duct of. 264 464 IJfDEJL or t imrymg. It. ^sr- rar*- or «c nerrck <<tf . j^ pefriA erf. 255 renal crjipmcie. 256 rtnasU or Sobcs of dK. 254 Mrfrta nmis. 256 ttcUnic of. 269 urmifrrofi* laUiie. 256 Kidoejr-peK M. 264 C2hfClt% of. 264 KdHiluTf fnuMrlc-cohiiniis of. <>i Kraujie, t\\\y%(9yA of. 421 KrauMr'* end'bulbft. 182. 326 Jinc. 93 Kupffer. cell* of. 233 LAi$VKfN'TH« membranous. 435 OMeotw. 435 Lacrymal apparatus, lammal canal. 429 lacrymal gland. 429 lacrymal sac. 429 nasal duct. 430 Inland. 429 blood 'ves.sel.s of. 430 excretory ducts of, 429 lymphatics of, 430 nerves of. 430 Lacunar, 79. 83 Lamella:, circumferential. 151 Haversian, 150 intermediate, 151 interstitial. 151 Lan)ina. bony spiral, 438 cilrea, 416 cribrosa. 412, 424 fiisca, 412 nirinbranous spiral, 438, 440 reticularis, 443 suprachoroidca, 415 Laminji* of cerebellum, 397 I.anKcrhans, cell islands of, 225 centro-acinar cells of, 223 rentro-tubular cells of, 223 I.arjfe intestine, 206 Aucrbacb's plexus, 207 z< Fecrt- XT- 9-393 t0^s». Jt c£. x2r. OC. 4^ syaJood Sw^spe^scrr ^la^cn: of. 4^ iziat ci Tttt.- 4^ Lcacocrats- S6 of milk. ?^ Lieberkuhn. crypts of. 203 g:laDd> of. 2C5 Ligament, nsembranous spiral. 45S spiraL tbe. 43S structure of. 6$ suspensory. 426 Ligamentum pectinatum. 41S Lines coli. 207 Lines of Retzius. 1S6 Lingual glands. 17S Ling^ual tonsils, 141 Lingualis, genio-glossus fibres of. 179 hyoglossus fibres oL 179 loi^itudinal fibres of, 179 styloglossus fibres of. 179 transverse fibres of. 179 Linin, 36 Liquor folliculi. 291 Lissauer, zone of, 343 Littr^. glands of. 287 Liver, the, 227 blood supply of. 229 capsule of Glisson. 227 connective tissue of, 227 cells of. 230 of Kupffer, 233 development of, 235 glycogen granules of, 231 hepatic duct of, 229 lobule of, 228 lymphatics of, 233 main ducts of. 233 INDEX. 465 Liver, nerves of, 233 portal canal of, 230 technic of, 235 Loewenthal, anterior mariginal bundle of, TfiZ Lungs, the, 244 air sacs of, 246 vesicles of, 245 alveolar ducts of, 245 atria of, 246 blood-vessels of, 249 cells of, 247 epithelium of, 247 infundibiila of, 245 interalveolar connective tissue of, 248 lymphatics of, 250 Miller's subdivisions, 245 nerves of, 250 pulmonary pleura of, 244 respiratory epithelium of, 247 technic of, 251 terminal bronchi of, 245 Lunula, 318 Lutein cells, 293 Luteum, corpus, 293 Lympli capillaries, 129 glands, see Lymph nodes nodes, 131 blood-vessels of, 134 capsule of, 131 connective tissue of, 131 cords of, 132 cortex of, 132 germinal centre of, 132 lymphatics of, 134 medulla of, 132 nerves of, 134 nodules of, 132 reticular connective tissue of, sinuses of, 132 technic of, 135 nodule, 132 germinal centre of, 132 paths of the eye, 428 spaces, 129 pericellular, 129 vessel system, 128 development of, 129 lymph capillaries, 129 30 Lymph capillaries, vessel system, lymph spaces, 129 technic of, 129 vessels, coats of, 129 structure of, 128 Lymphatic organs, 131 hsemolymph nodes, 135 lymph nodes, 131 spleen, 142 technic for, 134, 137, 139, 142, 146 thymus, 138 tonsils, 140 tissue, 75 Lymphocytes, 86 Lymphoid tissue, 133 Macerating fluids, 4 Maceration, 4 Macula acustica, 437 lutea, 423 fovea centralis, 423 Male genital organs, 270 Mall, glands of, 430, 433 Mallory's hsematoxylin stain, 24 Malpighian bodies, 142 body, development of, 258 pyramid, see Kidney Mammary gland, 327 active, 328 alveoli of active, 328 blood-vessels of, 330 cells of, 329 development of, 331 ducts of, 327 of nipple, 327 inactive, 328 lymphatics of, 330 nerves of, 330 secretion of, 329 structure of, 327 technic of, 331 Mantle fibres, 40 Marchi's solution, 366 Marginal veil of His. 333 Marrow, see Bone marrow Martinotti, cells of, 404 Mast cells, 88 Maturation, 42 McCallum, concerning heart muscle, 96 466 INDEX. Media, of arteries, 121 of lymph vessels, 129 ol veins, 123 Median lemniscus, the, 574, 377, 379, 385 raph^, 377 septum, posterior, 341 Mediastinum testis, 270 Medulla oblongata. 367 accessory olivary nucleus of, 374, acoustica? stria?, 384 anterior column of, 370, 376 ground bundles of, 370 horns of, 370, 376 pyramid ot, 376, y]^, 381, 385, * 3«9 arciform nucleus of. 374, 377, 380, 3«i ascending tracts of, 368 central canal of, 371, 376 gelatinous substance of, 371 gray matter of, 377 tegmental tract. 384, 387, 389 cerebellar peduncles of, 391 cerebello-olivary fibres, 377, 379 choroid plexus, 380, 381 column of Burdach. 370, 371 of Goll. 370. 371 compared with spinal cord. 368 crossed pyramidal tract. 370 cranial nerves of, 368 decussation of fillet. 374 of pyramids of. 371 desceiKling or spinal root of vestibu- lar portion of eighth nerve, 380 tracts of. 368 direct cerebellar tract. 370, 376 dorsal accessory olivary nucleus, 37S. 3S0 nucleus of ninth cranial nerve, 37 S, 3S0 nucleus of tenth nerve, 378, 380 root of first cervical nerve, 371 external arcuate fibres of, 375, 377, ;ySo, 3.S1 fillet of, 374. 377. 379. 381, 3S5, 389 fourth ventricle of. 37<S, 3S0, 386, funiculus cuneaMis. 370 L^racilis. 370 Medulla oblongata, gelatinous substance of Rolando, 371 general structure of, 367 internal arcuate fibres of, 374. 377, 378, 381, 385, 389 lateral column, 370, 371, 376. 378, 38 > lemniscus, 387, 389 median lemniscus, 374, 377. 379 raph^ of, 377 nuclei of posterior columns, 377 nucleus ambiguus, 378, 380 cuneatus. 373 gracilis, 373 of the column of lUirdach. 373 of the column of Goll. 373 of funiculus teres. 381 of origin of eleventh cranial nerve, 374 of origin of twelfth cranial nerve, 374, 377, 380 olivary^ nucleus. 375. 377. 3S0. 38 1 pons Varolii, 386, 389 posterior columns of, 370, 371. 376 horns of, 370, 376, 37S, 381. 385 longitudinal fasciculus, 375, 377- Z^^' 3^"^ I- s^^^' y^') restiform body of . 375. 377. 3S0, 381 reticular formation 01,371.377. 378. 381, 389 root fibres and nucleus of origin of sixth cranial nerve. 3S4. 3.S6 fibres and nucleus of (»ri*rin of seventh cranial ner\ e. 3S4. ^^(y fibres and nuclei ol eighth nerve, 'i^i, -^^(^ fibres of ninth and tenth cranial nerves, 37S, 380 fibres ot eleventh cranial nerves. J/4 fibres of the twelfth cranial nerve. 377 .section through decussaticMi *.){ t.lkt. 37» through exit of eii;hth ncr\e. 3S' through exit of root fibres 01 fifth cranial nerve, 3s ^ through exits of root fi!)res of sixth and seventh cranial nerves, 384 INDEX, 467 Medulla oblonj^aUi, section through lower part of olivary nucleus, 376 through middle of olivary nu- cleus. 37S through pyramidal decussation, 370 sensory decussation of. 374 and motor root fibres of the fifth nerve, 34S9 solitary fasciculus. 374. 377. 3S0 spinal (descending) root of fifth cra- nial nerve, 374, 377. 3S0, 3S1, 386, 3«y sulco-marginal tract of. 370 superior olive of, 387, 3S9 technic of. y/i tract of (iowers, 370, 376, 378, 381, of Melweg. 370 transverse hbresof pons X'arolii. 384 Von iMonakow's bundle. 370. 376, 378, 381. 384, 389 Medullary rays. 256 Medullary sheath, 109 vellum, anterior, 391 Medullated nerve fibres, Weigert's stain for, 25 Meibomian glands. 430 Meissner, corpuscles of. 349 Meissner's plexus, 205, 214 Membrana propria, 53 Membrana tectoria. 443 Membrane of IJowman, 413 of Descemet, 414 of Krause. 93, 97 of Ke issuer. 440 Membranous cochlea. 439 spiral lamina. 438. 440 ligament. 438 iMeninges. 334 Mercuric chloride as a fixative. 6 Merkel's corpuscles, 348 Mesama'boid cells. 52 Mesencephalic root of fifth (trigeminus) cranial nerve. 391, 393 Mesencephalon, 1,^2 Mesenchyme, 52 Mesoblast, 46 Mesoderm, 46 tissue derivatives from, 52 Mesonephros. 309 Mesothelium, 52, 60 Metaboli.sm of cells, 37 Metanephros, 309 Metapha.se. 41 Metapla.sm, 35 Method of embryology for studying fibre tracts of cord. 359 of pathology for studying fibre tracts of cord. 359 Methyl blue, 15 green, 15 violet, 15 Meynert, decu.ssaiion of, 394, 396 Micron. 12 Midbrain, ^t^z anterior corpora quadrigemina of^ 39'- 395'39<> brachia conjunctiva of, 393 crusta of, 392. 394 fillet of, yn. 395 fourth cranial nerve, 393 geniculate bodies of, 395 Ciowcrs' tract of. 393, 394 inferior brachium quadrigeminum, 3*/' lateral lemniscus of, 393, 395 mesencephalic root of fifth ner\'c, 393 posterior corpora quadrigemina of* 39 ». yn longitudinal fasciculus, 393, 395 pyramid of, 392 red nucleus of. 395 reticular formation of. 393. 395 section through exit of fourth ner\'e, 39 » through exit of third nerve. 394 superior cerebellar peduncles of, 393' 395 tegmentum ol, 391, 393 \'on .Monakow \s bundle of. 393 Middle ear, see luir, inidiile Midgut, 200 small intestine. 200 Milk. 329 cells ol. 330 colostrum corpuscles of. 330 •Miller's theory of lun»j: subdivisions, 245 Mitosis. 3() method of demonstrating by Flem- ming's fluid, u 468 INDEX. Modiolus, 438 Monaster, 43 Mononuclear leucocytes, 86 Motion of cells, 38 Motor end-plate, 353 peripheral nerves, 338 Mounting, 17 celloidin specimens, 18 in balsam. 18 in glycerin, 17 paraffin sections, 19 Mouth, the, 176 blood-vessels of, 178 end-bulbs in mucous membrane, 349 glands of, 177 lymphatics of, 17S mucous membrane of, 176 nerves of, 178, 349 technic of, 179 Mucous glands, 177 Mucous membranes, basement mem- brane of, 174 general structure of, 174 muscularis mucosse of, 174 stroma of, 174 submucosa of, 174 surface epithelium, 174 tunica propria of, 174 Mucous tissue, 71 Miiller, circular muscle of, 418 Miiller's fibres, 422 fluid, 5 Miillerian ducts, 310 Multipolar nerve cells, 102 Muscle, arreclor pili, 322 ciliar>', 418 circular, of Miiller. 418 columns of Kolliker, 94 discs, 93 spindles or neuromuscular bundles, Muscle-tendon junction, peripheral nerve terminations, 350 organs of (iol^i. peripheral ner\'e terminations in, 350 Muscle tissue. 91 development of. 98 heart, </> involuntary smooth, 91 involuntar}' striated, 96 technic of, 99 Muscle tissue, voluntar}'. striated. 92 voluntar>', capsule of. 167 endomysium of, 168 epimysium. 167 fascicles of, 167 growth of, 169 intrafascicular connective tis- sue of, 168 Muscular system. 167 blood-vessels of, 169 bursse of. 168 lymphatics of. 169 ner\'es ot. 169 technic of, 169 tendons of , 168 tendon sheaths of . 16S voluntary- muscle, 167 tube, 128 Muscularis niucosx of mucous mem- branes, 174 Musculature of the intestine, 92 Myelocytes, 152 Myeloplaxes. 153 Myentericus, plexus, 213 Myocardium. 126 Nails, 316 cells of the, 318 development of the. 326 eponychium of the. 318 growth of the, 318 hyponychium. 31S lunula of the, 318 structure of the, 316 technic of the, 318 Nares, cells of the, 23^! development of, see Dci'clopmciit oj respiratory systctn structure of the. 237 technic of the. 242 Nasal duct, 437 Xerve cells. loi amacrine. 422 basket. 399 bipolar, 102 brush. 447 caryochromes. 104 cells of Hetz, 404 of Cajal, 403 of Martinotti, 404 column, 353 INDEX. 469 Nerve cells, cone-visaal, 421 ependymal, 333 extrinsic, 346 ganglia, 335 gl»a. 333 Golgi cell type I., 106 cell type II., 106, 356, 404, 447 hecateromeric, 354 lieteromeric, 354 horizontal, 422 in gray matter of cord, 346 intrinsic. 346 large granule cells, 398 mitral, 447 motor, of the anterior horn, 352 M tiller's. 423 multipolar, 102 neuroblasts. 333 of motor area of cerebral cortex, 352 outside the spinal cord, 346, 352 polymorphous, 405 Purkinje, 397, 399 pyramidal, 403 rod-visual, 421 root, 352 small granule cells. 398 somatochromes, 104 spinal ganglion, 34C sympathetic. 332, 337 tautomeric, 354 technic for, 356 unipolar. 102 Ner\'e endings, see Peripheral ncnte termhtations^ 348 tibres, medu Hated, 107 (medullated) of cerebellum, 397 association, 405 climbing, 400 commissural, 405 deep tangential, 404 layer of, of retina. 422 motor end-plates of, 353 non-niedullated, 108 origin of fibres of white matter of spinal cord, 346 projection, 405 rod and cone. 421 superficial tangential. 403 terminations. 347 motor. 353 tissue, 1 01 Nerve tissue, Golgi methods of stain- ing. 27 technic for, 112 the neurone, loi Nerves, mixed spinal, 347 peripheral, 338 the cranial, 368 motor and sensory nuclei of, 368, 369 third (oculomotor), 395 root fibres and nucleus of origin of third. 395 fourth (pathetic), 393 Jijth (trigeminus), 374, 377 mesencephalic root of fifth, 391, 393 sensory and motor root fibres of fifth, 389 spinal root of fifth, 374, 377, 380,381,386, 389 sixth (alxlucens), 384 nucleus of origin of sixth, 384, 386 root fibres of sixth, 384, 386 seventh (facial), 784 nucleus of origm of seventh, 384, 386 root fibres of seventh, 384, 386 eighth (auditor)'), 380, 381 cochlear branch of eighth, 382, 3«3 vestibular branch of eighth, 383 nuclei of eighth, 382, 383 root fibres ot eighth, 381 ninth (glosso-phar}Migeal), 374, 378 descending or sensory root fibres of the ninth, 374 dorsal nucleus of ninth, 378, 380 motor nucleus of ninth. 378 rooi fibres of the ninth. 378, 3S0 tenth (vagus), 374, 378 descending or sensory root fibres of the tenth. 374, 378 dorsal nucleus of tenth. 378. 380 motor nucleus of tenth. 378 root fibres of the tenth. 378. 380 eleventh (spinal accessory), 374 nucleus of origin of eleventh, 374 root fibres of eleventh. 374 470 INDEX, Nerves^ the cranial, twelfth (liypoglos- sal), 374. 377. 3^o nucleus of origin of twelfth, 374. 471 Neurone, system, peripheral sensory, 361. 373 second, 361 spino-peripheral, 35S. 373 the cell body, loi the cytoplasm, 103 the dendrites, 106 the neurofibrils, 103 Neurones, cone association, 425 rod association, 425 Neutral carmine, 15 Neutrophile granules, 88 Nipple. 327 Nissl method for staininj; ner\'e cells, 2.S theor\-. 105 Nitric acid for decalcilying. 8 Nodes of Ranvier. 109 Normoblasts. 153 Nuclear dyes, 13 alum-carmine, 15 basic aniline, 15 combination of Gage's and Mayer's formulas, 14 Delafield's ha*matoxylin, 14 Gage's ha-matoxylin, 13 hjcmatoxvlin. i^ Heidenhain's ha*matoxylin, 14 Mayer's ha?malum, 14 fluid, 36 sap. 36 structures, method of demonstrating by Flemming's fluid, 6 Nuclein, 36 Nucleolus of typical cell, 36 Nucleopla.sm, 36 Nucleoreticulum, 36 Nucleus, accessory olivar>'. 374, 377, 380 ambiguus, 378. 380 arciform, 374, 377, 380. 381 caudatus. 396 Deiter's. 383 dentate. 401 dorsal acce.ssor\' olivary, 378 cochlear, 382 dorsalis, 361 funiculi cuneati, 360. 370 gracilis, 360, 370 lenticular, 397 median, of vestibular nerve, 3S3 membrane of, 36 Nucleus, network of, 36 of acoustic tubercle, 382 of a typical cell, 35 of column of Burdach, 360, 370 of Goll, 360, 370 of funiculus teres, 381 of origin, 359 olivary, 375. 377, 380, 381 pre -oh vary, 387 red. 395 semilunar, 387 spinal vestibular, 383 trapezoid, 387 ventral cochlear, 382 von Hechterew's, 383 Nuel's space, 442 Nutrient canal, 155 foramen. 155 Odontoijlasts, 184 (Esophagus, the, 191 coats of. 191 glands of. 192 technic of. 192 Oil of origanum crctici for clearing specimens. iS Olfactory bulb, cells of. 447 granule layer, 447 layer of glomeruli. 447 layer of longitudinal fibre bun- dles, 447 layer of mitral cells. 447 layer of olfactory fibres, 447 olfactory glomeruli of. 447 organ, 446 olfactory bulb of. 447 olfactory mucosa of, 237. 446 technic of. 448 Olivar>' nucleus, 375, 377, 380, 381 Optic cu]), 431 nerve, 424 arachnoid of, 424 dural sheath of. 424 pial sheath of, 424 relation to retina and brain, 424 subarachnoid space. 424 subdural space, 424 technic of, 433 vesicle. 431 Ora serrata, 420 47^ INDEX. Oral glandSf cells of, 177 crescents of Gianuzzi, 178 demilunes of Heidenhain, 178 mixed, 177 mucous, 177 serous, 177 technic of, 179 Orange G, 15 Organ of Corti, 441 cells of Claudius of, 442 Corti's arches, 442 Corti's tunnel, 442 Deiter's cells, 442 hair or auditory cells, 442 Hensen's cells, 442 lamina reticularis of, 443 Nuel's space of, 442 phalangeal processes, 442 pillar cells of, 441 Organ of Girald^s (paradidymus), 278 Organ of Golgi, peripheral ner\'e termi- nations in, 350 Organ of hearing, 433 auditory' pit of, 444 development of, 444 ear, external, 433 ear, internal, 435 ear, middle, 434 otic vesicle or otocyst, 444 technic of, 445 Organ of taste, 448 cells of, 448 foliate papillae, 448 gustatory canal, 448 intergeminal fibres of, 449 intrageminal fibres of, 448 taste buds. 182, 349, 448 technic of, 449 Organ of vision, 412 development of, 431 eyel)all or bulbus oculi, 412 eyelid, 430 lacrymal apparatus, 429 lens, 426 optic nerve, 424 Organs of special sense, 412 olfactory' organ, 446 organ of hearing, 433 organ of taste, 448 organ of vision, 412 Orth's fluid, 5 Osmic acid as a fixative, 6 action on fat, 6 on myelin, 6 Ossicles of middle ear, 435 Ossification centres, 157 endochondral, 159 intracartilaginous, 159 intramembranous, 157 subperichondral, 162 subperiosteal, 162 Osteoblasts, 157 Osteoclasts, 159 Osteogenetic tissue, 157 Otocyst, 444 Otolithic membrane, 437 Otoliths, 437 Ovary, 288 blood-vessels of, 296 epoophoron, 296 germinal epithelium of. 288 Graafian follicles, 289 lymphatics of, 296 nerves of, 296 oviduct or Fallopian tube. 297 ovum of, 292 paroophoron, 296 Pfliiger's egg tubes or cords. 290 secretion of. 288 structure of, 288 technic of, 298 Oviduct, the, 297 Ovula Nabothi, 301 Ovum, 39, 292 atresia of follicle, 296 development of, 292 maturation of, 293 yolk granules of, 293 zona pellucida of, 292 Pacchionian bodies, 334 Pacinian bodies, 349 inner bulb of, 350 corpuscles, 350 Palatine tonsils, see Tonsils Pancreas, the, 221 blood-vessels of, 226 cell islands of Langerhans, 225 centro-acinar cells of Langerhans 223 development of, 235 duct of .Santorini, 222 INDEX, 473 Pancreas, duct of Wirsung, 222 epithelium of ducts, 222 lobes of, 22 1 lobules of, 221 lymphatics of, 226 nerves of. 226 sustentacular cells of, 224 technic of. 227 terminal tubules of, 222 zymogen granules of, 222 Panniculus adiposus, 313 Papillae, circumvallate, 180 compound, 312 filiform, 180 fungiform, 180 nerve, 312 simple. 312 vascular. 312 Paradidymis, or organ of Girald^s, 278 Paraffin embedding, 1 1 apparatus for, 1 1 sections, staining and mounting of, Paranuclein, 36 Paraplasm. 35 Parathyroids, 253 technic of, 253 Pareleidin. 315 Paro6phoron. 296, 309 Parotid gland. 218 Parovarium, 309 Pars ciliaris retinae, 417, 420 iridica retina?, 420 optica retina*. 420 Peduncle, inferior, 391 middle, 391 superior cerebellar, 391 Pellicula, 35 Penicillus, 144 Penis, 284 arteries of, 285 corpora cavernosa of, 284 corpus spongiosum of, 284 erectile tissue of, 285 glans, 2S6 nerve endings of, 286 prepuce of, 286 sebaceous glands of, 315 technic of, 288 tunica albuginea of, 284 Peptic glands, 195 Perforating fibres, 152 of Sharpey, 152 Periaxial sheath, 109 Perichondrium of bone, 159 of cartilage, 82 Perichoroidal lymph spaces. 415 Pericranium, 158 Peridental membrane, 187 Perifascicular sheath, 168, 339 Perifibrillar substance, 103 Perilymph, 435 Perimysium, 168 Perineurium. 335. 339 Periosteal buds. 160 Periosteum, 151 Peripheral etlerent neurone system, 353 motor neurone system, 353 nerves, t^"^ afferent, 347 endoneurium of, 339 epineurium of, 339 intrafascicular connective tis- sue of, 339 motor or efferent, 338 perifascicular sheath of, 339 perineurium ot. 339 sensory or afferent. 338 technic of, 340 nerve terminations, 348 end-bulbs, 348 free endings. 351 in heart muscle. 350 in mucous memltrane of mouth and conjunctiva, 349 in muscle-tendon junctions. 350 in skin, 348 in smooth muscle. 350 in voluntary muscle. 350 muscle-tendon organs of Golgi, 350 Pacinian bodies, 349 tactile cells. 348 tactile corpuscles. 348 Perivitelline space, 293 Petit, canal of. 427 Peyer's patches. 204 Pfliiger's egg tubes or cords. 290 Phagocytes, 88 Phagocytosis, %% Phalangeal processes, 442 Pharyngeal tonsils, see Tonsils 474 INDEX, Phar>'nx, the, 190 technic of, 190 Pia mater, 334 blood-vessels of, 335 cerebral is, 334 Pacchionian bodies of, 334 spinalis, 341 technic of, 335 Picric acid as a fixative, 6 Picro-acid fuchsin, 16 Picro-carmine, 16 Pineal body, 411 brain sand of, 411 technic of, 411 Pinna, 433 Pituitary' body, 410 anterior lobe of, 410 infundibulum of, 411 posterior lobe of, 410 technic of, 411 Placenta, 304 chorionic villi of, 304 fcetalis, 304 technic of, 310 iiterina, 306 Plasma dyes, 15 eosin, 15 neutral carmine. 15 Plasmosome. 36 P last ids, 34 P las tin, 34 Pleuroperitoneal cleft, 129 Plexus annularis, 429 Auerbach's, 202. 213 Meissner's, 205. 207, 214 myentericus. 213 Plica? palmata?, 300 Polar bodies. 475 Reissner, membrane of. 440 Kemak, fibres of, 108 Renal corpuscle, development of, 256 Renculiis. 254 Replacing cells. 56 Reproduction of cells, 39 Reproductive system, 270 development of, 308 female organs. 288 ovary. 2S8 urethra, 286 uterus. 299 vagina, 307 male organs, 279 Cowper's glands. 284 penis, 284 prostate gland, 282 testis, 270 urethra, 286 Respiratory system, development of, 250 the bronchi, 242 the lar>'nx. 239 the lungs, 244 the nares, 237 the trachea. 239 Restiform bcxly, 375, 377. 380, 381 Kete testis, tubules of. 276 vasa etferentia, 276 Reticular formation, 371. 377, 378, 381, 3^5' 3*'<9. 393 glands. 173 process. 342 tissue. 73 Ketina. the. 420 blood-vessels of. 428 cells of. 420, 421. 422. 423 ellipsoid of Krause, 421 fibre baskets of, 423 fovea centralis. 423 ganglionic layer. 420 inner limiting membrane, 422 molecular layer. 42 1 nuclear layer. 421 layer of nerve cells. 422 of nerve fibres. 422 of neuro epithelium. 420 of pigmented epiihelium, 420 of rods and cones. 42 1 macula lutea, 423 Miiller's cells and fibres. 422 ora serrata, 420 Retina, outer limiting membrane. 420 molecular layer of. 421 nuclear layer of, 421 pars ciliaris retina?, 420 iridica retinne, 42c optica retina*. 420 relation to optic nerve. 424 rod and cone cells of. 42 1 visual purple of. 421 Retzius, lines of, 186 Rhoml>encephalon, 332 Ribboning, paraffin sections. 13 Rod association neurones. 425 Rod fibres. 421 Rod-visual cells, 421 Rods, layer of rods and cones. 42 1 Rolando, gelatinous substance of, 342, 343 Rollelt's theory of striated voluntary muscle, 94 Ruffini, corpuscles of, 325 Ruga*. 194 Sacculk, 437 and utricle, 437 auditor)' hairs of, 437 macula acustica, 437 neuro-epithelial or hair cells of, 437 otolithic membrane of, 437 otoliths of. 437 sustentacular cells of, 437 Safronin, 15 Salivary corpuscles, 141 glands, 217 blood-vessels of. 219 development of, 235 ducts of. 218 lymphatics of. 220 nerves of. 220 parotid, the. 218 structure of, 218 sublingual, 219 submaxillar}'. 219 technic of. 221 tubules of, 218 Santorini, duct of. 235 Sarcolemma. 92 Sarcostyles. 169 Scala media, 439 tympani, 439 476 INDEX. Scala vestibuli. 439 Scarpa's ganglion, 584 Scheme of neurone relations of the spi- nal cord, 355 Schlemm, canal of, 418 Schmidt- Lantermann segments. 109 Schultze, comma tract of. 364 Schwalbe, lymph paths of. 428 Schwann, sheath of, 109 Sclera, the. 412 lamina cribrosa of, 412 fusca of. 412 Scrotum, skin of, 312 Sebaceous glands, 315 development of, 327 Sebum, 323 Secondary cochlear tract, 384 trigeminal tract, 393 vestibular tract, 384 Secretion, 214 Secretory capillaries, Golgi method of demonstrating, 23 Section cutting. 12 celloidin specimens, 12 paraffin specimens. 12 staining, 16 Segmentation of ovum. 44 Semen, 2S0 Semicircular canals. 436, 438 crista acustica of, 438 cupula of, 438 raphe of, 438 semilunar fold of, 438 .Seminal ducts, 276 epididymis. 276 vesicles. 27S Seminiferous tubule. 271 cells of, 272 convoluted portion of, 271 spermatids, 274 spermatocytes, 274 spermatop^ones, 273 straight portion of, 275 tubules of the rete testis, 276 Sensory decussation, 374, 377 l)erij)heral nerves, 338 Septa reni<. see Kidney Septum lin^Uii'. 179 Serial sections. 13 Sertoli, cells of. 272 Sharpey's fibres, 152 Sheath of Henle. 339 of Schwann. 109 Silver-nitrate method of staining inter- cellular substance. 23 Skeletal system, articulatioos, 163 bone marrow. 152 bones. 148 cartilages. 164 Skin. 311 blood-vessels of. 324 color of. 315 corpuscles of Mcissner. 349 of Ruffini. 525 derma of. 311 development of the. 326 epidermis of. 313 Golgi- Mazzoni corpuscles of, 325 hair follicle of. 319 Krause's end- bulbs of. y2C> lymphatics of. 325 Merkels corpuscles of, 34S mitosis of cells of. 315 ner\'es of. 325. 348 of scrotum, 312 Pacinian bodies of. 349 pannicukis adiposus ot. 313 peripheral nerve terminations in. 34-S prickle cells of. 314 sebaceous glands of, 315 subcutaneous tissue of. 312 sweat glands of (glandul:f sudori- parit), 315 sweat pores of, 315 tactile cells of, 348 corpuscles of, 326. 349 technic of, 316 for blood-ve.s.sels of. 326 X'ater-Pacinian corpuscles of, 325 Skin and its appendages. 31 1 development of, 326 hair, 31S mammary gland, 327 the nails, 316 Small intestines, 200 Auerbach's plexus, 207 blood-vessels of. 211 Brunner's glands, 205 cells of, 201 chyle capillaries of. 213 coats of, 201 INDEX. 477 Small intestines, cr>pt of Lieberkiihn, 203 lymphatics of, 213 Meissner'b plexus, 205 muscle of, 205 nerves of, 213 Peyer's patches, 204 technic of, 216 valvulit conniventes of, 200 villi of. 200 Smooth muscle : see Involuntary muscle Sodium hydrate, as a macerating Auid, 4 Solitary fa.sciculus, 374, 377, 380 follicles. 198 Somatochromes, 104 Spermatids. 274 Spermatocytes. 274 Spermatoj^enesis, 281 Spermatogones. 273 Spermatozoa, 42, 280 development of, 281 technic of, 282 Spermatozoon, 42 Spinal cord, the, 340 anterior column of. 342 horns of, 342 median fissure. 341 nerve roots of, 342 white commissure of, 343 antero-lateral column of, 342 arachnoid membrane of, 334 cell column of the lower extremity, 353 column of the upper extremity, 353 central canal of, 342 gelatinous substance of, 342, 343 cervical enlargement of. 340 Clarke's column of, 344 column of Burdach, 346. 360 of (ioll. 346, 360 cornua of, 342 crossed pyramidal tract, 352, 362 descending paths from higher cen- tres, 365 direct ascending patlis to higher centres, 365 pyramidal tract, 352. 362 reflex path of, 364 dorsal gray commissure of. 3^2 dura mater of, 334 Spinal cord, efferent fibre systems of, 362 fibre tracts of, 358 filum termiiiale of, 340 fundamental columns of, 364 gelatinous substance of Rolando of, 342 » 343 gray matter of, 340, 342 ground bundles of, 364 indirect ascending paths to higher centres, 365 reflex j^iaths of, 365 intermedio- lateral column, 353 lateral column of, 342 longitudinal section of six days' chick embrv'o, 357 lumbar enlargement of, 340 main motor fibre systems of, 362 medial column of, 353 medullated fibres of, 343, 344 membranes of, 334 multipolar ganglion cells of, 343 neuroglia cells of, 343 tissue of, 342 origin of fibres of white matter. 346 of posterior columns of, 346 peripheral motor or efferent neu- rone system, 353 pia mater spinalis of, 334, 341 posterior column of, 342 horns of, 342 median septum, 341 root fibres of, 342, 343 pyramidal tracts, 352. 362 reticular process of, 342 section through cervical enlarge- ment of, 345 through luifibar enlargement, 341 through mid-dorsal region of, 344 through the twelfth dorsal seg- ment, 344 segments of, 340 short fibre systems of, 364 spinal ganglion cell, 346 technic of. 340. 343. 356, :{^(^ transverse section of six days' chick embr>'o, 356 ventral gray commissure of, 342 white commis.sure of, 343 4/8 IXDEX, Spinal cord, white matter of. 340, 342 zone of Lissauer of. 479 Syncytial tissue, 98 Syncytium, 305 Syndesmosis, 165 Synovial membrane, 166 villi, 166 Tactilk cells. 348 corpuscles, 326 of Meissner, 349 meniscus. 34S Tapetum cellulosum, 415 fibrosum. 415 Tarsal glands, 430 Tarsus, 430 Taste buds, 182, 349, 448 Tautomeres, 354 Teasing, 4 Teeth, the, 138 blood-vessels of. 187 cementum of, 186 crown of. 183 dental periosteum. 187 dentinal pulp of, 183 dentine of, 183 development of, 187 : see also under Development of teeth enamel of, 186 lymphatics of. 187 nerves of, 187 Neumann's dental sheath. 185 odontoblasts of, 184 peridental membrane, 187 pulp cavity of, 183 root of. 183 technic of. 189 Tegmentum, 391 Telophase, 42 Tendon, stnicture of, 67 sheaths. 168 Tenon, capsule of, 428 Tensor choroidea', 418 Terminal nucleus, 359 Testis, 270 corpus Ilighmori or mediastinum testis, 270 ducts of. 276 epididymis of, 271 mediastinum, 270 secretion of, 280 seminiferous tubule of, 271 spermatozoa, 271 Testis, technic of, 282 tunica albuginea of, 270 Theca follicular, 289 Thionin, 15 Thoma, ampullae of, 146 Thrombocytes, ^ Thymus, the, 138 blood-vessels of, 139 development of, 138 Has.sal's corpuscles, 139 lymphatics of. 139 nerves of. 139 structure of, 138 technic of, 139 Thyroid, 251 blood supply of, 252 colloid of, 251 development of. 252 isthmus of. 251 lymphatics of, 252 ner\'es of, 252 stnicture of, 251 technic of, 2S^ Tissue elements, dissociation of, 4 Tissues, 49 adipose. 75 blood, S5 bone, S2 cartilage, 79 classification of. 51 connective, 63 epithelial, 53 erectile. 285 examination of fresh, 4 histogenesis of, 51 lymphatic, 75 muscle, 91 nerve. 101 osteogenetic, 157 subcutaneous, 312 Toluidin blue, 15 Tomes' process, 189 Tongue, the, 179 blood-vessels of, 181 circumvallate papilla*. i8o- connective tissue of. 179 Kbner's glands, 1S2 end-bulbs of Krause. 1S2 filiform papilla?, 180 fungiform papillae, 180 glands of. 181 48o INDEX. Tongue, longitudinal fibres of. 179 lymph follicles of, 141, 181 spaces, 182 muscles of, 179 nerves of, 182 septum linguae, 179 taste buds, 182 technic of. 182 transverse fibres of, 179 vertical fibres of, 179 Tonsils, the, 140 blood-vessels of, 142 crypts of, 140 development of, 142 lingual : folliculi linguales, 141 lymphatics of, 142 nerves of, 142 palatine or true. 140 pharyngeal tonsils, 142 salivar>' corpuscles of, 141 structure of, 140 technic of, 142 Trachea, 239 cartilages of the, 240 structure of the, 239 technic of the, 242 Tract of Flechsig, 361 Transitional leucocytes. 87 Trapezium, 387 Tunica albuginea, 284 danos. 312 propria, of mucous membranes. 174 vaginalis, 270 Tympanic membrane, 434 Tympanum, 434; see also Ear^ middle Tyson, glands of, 286 Ultimate FiimiLL^., 93 Unipolar nerve cells, 102 Ureter, 264 technic of, 269 Urethra, male, 2S6 blood-vessels of, 287 lossa navicularis, 287 glands of. 2S7 structure of, 286 technic of, 288 Urinary bladder, 265 epithelium of, 265 Urinary- system, 254 adrenal. 266 Urinar>' system, dev«lopmeiU of , 308 kidney, 254 kidney-pelvis, 264 ureter, 264 urinary bladder. 265 Uriniferous tubule. 256 arched tubule of, 260 ascending arm of Henle*s loop, 259 descending arm of Henle's loop, 259 epithelium of, 260 first on proximal convoluted tubule of, 259 Henle's loop of, 259 Malpighian body. 258 neck of, 259 second or distal convoluted tubule, 259 straight or collecting tubule of, 260 Uterus, blood-vessels of, 306 decidual cells of, 303 development of, 308; see also De velop tfuttt of reproductive system lymphatics of, 307 masculinus, 283 muscle tissue of, 299 nerves of, 307 placenta, 304 mucosa of menstruating. 301 of pregnant, 303 of resting, 300 stage of menstruation proper, 302 of preparation. 301 of reparation, 302 structure of. 299 technic of, 310 with placenta /// situ, technic of, 310 Utricle, 437; see also Saccule an»i Utricle Utriculosaccular duct, 436 Utriculus prostaticus, 283 Vagina, 307 blood-vessels of, 30S nerves of, 308 technic of, 310 Valvula? conniventes, 200 Vas deferens, 277 ampulla of, 278 technic of, 282 Vas epididymis, 277 INDhX, 481 Vasa efferentia, 277 vasoruni, 124 Vascular papilla?, 312 Vascular system, see ( iixulaiory system Vatsr-Pacinian corpuscles. 325 Veins, 122 adventitia of, 124 central, 229 coats of, 122 development of. optic. 431 otic. 444 posterior cerebral. 332 Vesicula prostatica, 283 Vestibular ganglion. 3S4 Vestibule, 308. 436 ductus reuniens of. 436 endolymphatic duct. 436 saccule of. 436. 437 utricle of. 436. 437 utriculo saccular duct of, 436 Vieussens. valve of. 391 Villi, 201 Visual purple, 421 Vitreous body. 427 Cloquet's canal, 427 hyaloid canal of, 427 Vitreous membrane of choroid, 416 X'ocal cords, the, 239 V'olkmann's canal. 151 Voluntar>- striattd muscle, 92 Cohnheim's field. 94 end-bulbs of. 350 Hensen's line. 93 Krause's line. 93 muscle columns of Kolliker, 94 discs, 93 spindles of. 350 nerves of, 350 Pacinian corpuscles of, 350 Rollell's thcor>*, 94 sarcolemma, 92 technic of, 100 white and red tibres, 95 Von Bechterew's nucleus, 383 Von Monakow, tract or bundle of, 363, 370. yi(^* 37«. 3^'<»- 384- 389* 393 \Veigert\s elastic-tissue staln, 23 method of staining medullated nerve tibres, 26 VVei^ert Pal method, 26 Wirsung, duct of. 222 Wolffian bodies. 309 ridge. 309 Xylol, and cajeput oil for clearing, 18 -paraffin for embedding, 1 1 Zenker's fluid, for decalcifying, 8 for fixation. 6 Zinn, zonule of. 426 Zona pectinata. 441 peilucida. 292 tecta, 441 Zone of Lissauer, 343 of oval nuclei, 238 of round nuclei, 238 Zonula ciliaris, 426 Zonule of Zinn, 426 Zymogen granules, 222 3' LANE MEDICAL LIBRARY To avoid fine, this book sliould be returned on or before the date last stamped below. 1 1 E551 Bailey, T.H. B15 A text-book of 1904 hlstoloKV. 52287 1 ^ NAME DATE BUE J ^^H ^^^1 ^^H ^^H /^^^^ --\ .^^^^H ^^^^^Fj ^^^^ 1 ' 1 ^^^^ J. 