None
Zine. Zinc.—The Grand Calumet Mining Company of Ottawa, made a small shipment of ore from the Calumet Island mine, Que., and also continued to work the Zenith mine, north of Nipigon Bay, Lake Su- perior, Ontario. The total production of zinc for the year amounted to 106 tons valued at $9,342. In 1899 the production was 407 tons, valued at $46,805, andi in 1898 394 tons, valued at $36,011. Statistics of imports of zinc are given below : TABLE 18. MISCELLANEOUS. Imports of IMPORTS OF ZINC IN Brocks, PIGS AND SHEETS. Zinc. a a — an | Fiscal Year. Cwt. Value. | Fiscal Year. | Cwt. | Value _ RS DS | | 1880......... 13,805 $67,881 |! 1891......... | 17,984 105,023 1881......... 20,920 94,015 || 1899......... | 21,881 127,302 1882......... 15,021 76,631 || 1898.00.00... 26,446 124,360 1883......... 22,765 94,799 || 1894......... 20,774 | 90,680 | 1884......... 18,945 77,373 || 1895......... 15,061 | 63,373 | 1885......... 20,954 70,598 |: 1896......... 20,223 80,784 1886... ... .| 23,146 85,599 || 1897......... 11,946 | 57,754 1887......... 26,142 98,657 |! 1898. ....... 35,148 | 112,785 1888... | 16,407 65,827 || 1899... 18,785 , 107,477 1889 Lucas | 19,782 83,935 | 1900Duty free 28,748 : 156,167 18,236 92,530 | | | I mantle | SECTION OF MINES. TABLE 19. MISCELLANEOUS. Imports oF SPELTER. A een Fiscal Year. Cwt Value. — mme ES ne ES | LS peuenmss 1880... ee... | 1073 | $5,810 1881........... | 2,904 12,276 1882................. 1,654 7,179 1883. ........... .... 1,274 5,196 1884... 1. 2.939 10,417 1885......... ........ 3,325 10,875 1886................. 5,432 8,238 1887......... ........ 6,908 25,007 1888........... 7,772 29,762 1889. ............... 8,750 37,403 1890.......... 14,570 71,122 1891..... ....... ... 6,249 31,459 1892........ ........ 13,909 2,550 1893.... .. ......... 10,721 49,822 1894......... ....... 8,423 35,615 1895 .... ...... .... 9,249 30,245 1896 ................. 10,897 40,548 1897......... ....... 8,342 32,826 1898 ..... ........... 2,794 13,561 1899 ........... ... . 5,450 29,687 1900*.. .... Duty free 5,836 29,416 * Spelter in blocks and pigs. TABLE 20. MISCELLANEOUS. Imports OF ZINC MANUFACTURES OF. Fiscal Year. Value Fiscal Year. 1880...................... 8 8,327 || 1890 .................... 1881................. .... 20,178 || 1891............... ..... 1882................., . 15,526 || 1892..................... 1883..... .... .......... 599 || 1893..................... 1884............... ...... 11,952 || 1894................. 1885............. ... .... 9,459 || 1895..................... 1886...................... 7,345 || 1896..... .............. 1887......... ..,......... 6,561 || 1897...........,.... ... 1888...................... 7,402 || 1898............ ........ 1889.... ................ 7,233 || 1899..................... Duty 1900 {Zine seamless drawn tubing.. ............. ... Free. » manufactures of, N.O.P.................. 25 % MISCELLA- NEOUS. Imports of Spelter. Imports of | Zinc. | Value. 6,472 7,178 7,563 7,464 6,193 5,581 6,290 5,145 10,508 14,661 8 1,870 11,475 PAGE. Letter of Transmittal ................ .... ............. ... cece eee tenes 8 Notes ........... usure. cece eee ee ence ee eeee sees vos Less. 5 Introduction............. Dossnoneesee sesssesssesnssssees ¢ EE 7 Summary of Production, 1886 to 1899................... .... ... .. Opposite 8 " Exports sn ee a «eee cee ee + res 10 " Imports Core c wcrc e ee cece en courses cree eee eee se eens cote. 11 Abrasive Materials — Grindstones ........................ ................... ............ 12 Corundum................... . . .., cece ete eee tn teeee ve... 15 Bubrstones.... ... ........... .............. es ce cesse. 16 Emery ............ .........................,...,..... Locsse osseuse 16 Pumice stone................................ . ... ,......... éssscoues 17 Asbestus .......................,... esse teens suceuse cee tenreeceeees 17 Chromita................ sise ee cee teen een e teen eee etree eeeeeeees 21 Coal ..................., ensure esse secousses 25 Coke........ ................ ses esse es ses sesesee scene 89 Copper............ ......., .. esse see esse sosussseees 42 Graphite .... ....... ... .. .......................... nee ene eres 8 0. 50 Gypsum.............. see csseee sesesesssseee 53 Iron......... ....... eee nues cusseseseeseeesrenesesssesse 58 Lead.... . .. ........ essieu ssscsesessesese 6 cesse 78 Manganese .................. ...................................,, ...... 85 Mercury... ....................... .. 4... esse de ce ates ce 87 Mica....... ccc cc cece cece cece tence osseuses cusssseouse eereseeecees 89 Mineral Pigments— Ochres .... ....... Lecce en cece cece sure eet eect eet eee eee cesse 93 cece soso cesse esse see terete eee eseseesesssesse 95 Mineral Water ........................ .............. uses 0 ees 97 Natural Gas.......... ..... 4e were seeecseucees 98 Nickel ........ ...............,... cee ee à esse ces soso. 99 Petroleum............................ 4. esse weseventencs 103 Phosphate .......................................... 4e 108 Precious Metals— Oro) Cs cc 110 Silver. ...... .. ............. cee cee Le esse cece reeeseeees 122 Pyrites......................... cece eect ee eens teen ee seeeeteeeseeeesauces 126 SY | ....... ... en ne ares scene secs 128 Structural Materials — Building stone................................... ....... ......... tee 131 Marble.......... ccc ccc ccc cece cect cece eet ue os eeseceeceece 133 Granite ................ cece cnc teen cece tee eee e secs ws 184 Slate.................... issues vvsseose 134 Flagstone ......... .......................... essences 136 Cement .............. .........,....... uses sue caseeceees 137 Lime....... ....................,.. ccc ee avec serene ceeenere as 141 160 8 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA. Structural Materials—Con. Drain Tiles and Sewer Pipes .. .. . .. ... ........ ................. Pottery and Earthenware .................... . .. .. ...... ... ..... Sand and Gravel.............. ..... ................ ................ Miscellaneous — Platinum............ ... .......... ... ............ ........... Quartz and Silex .... ...................... ................. eenene Steatite (Soapstone) ................... .......... dose oe. Tripolite ........................... ............. . ...,....,..,,... INDEX—-VOL. XIII. (NEW SERIES). ABBREVIATIONS. N.W.T. North-west Territory. Al. District of Alberta. B.C. N.E.T. North-east Territory. Man. Province of Manitoba. 13—1 Province of British Columbia. N.S. Province of Nova Scotia. PAGE. Abchigamich lake, Ungava, des- cription of............... 1 D Abchigamich river, Ungava, description of............ , 37D Abrasive materials, statistics... 12-17 8 grindstones.. .... .......... 12-14 5 corundum................... 15 8 buhratones ................ 16 8 EMETY.. soso voue 16 8 pumice. ..................... 17 8 Actinolite, production.......... 8 8 Acton ore t county, gold and silver assay.. 37 R Adams, NS dr. ., offer of report by eee ct eeceeeee sue 139 A quote Hi re ss... L Aaams poy creek, Yukon auriferous sand examined................ 64 R Adder lake, N.B., note on...... 156 a Akerite from Norway, analysis 0) ........... 21 L . Albert county, N.B., geology of 14m Albert shales of Albert county, à B., noteon. ...... .. 14 x age Of.. ..... .............. 17 M algongain Park, O., natural eatures of............... 191 À rivers and lakes.............. 192 4 character of the forest. ....... 193 a mamimals....... ... ........ 194 À birds and fishes......... .... 195 a climatic condition........ ... 197 A Alma, N.B., coast section at. 16 M Altitudes in "Canada, completion of list of................. 5 A Alum, imports of .... ........ 118 Aluminium imports of. . ..... 118 Ami, Dr. H. M., work by ..... 178 A Amphibolite in Shefford moun- 1 bocce ee cece eeeee iL Amphibolite rock, curious speci- men, Kovik river........ 55 D Anaconda, Yukon district, ex- amination of claim....... 51 a O. Province of Ontario. Q. Province of Quebec. Sask. District of Saskatchewan. Mack. District of Mackenzie. | PAGE. Anderson lake, Lillooet district, .C., gold and silver assay 46 R Andover, Victoria county, N.B., analysis of spring 4 miles from.................... 54 R | Andover sheet, N.B.. surface e logy of.... ......... 151-161 a Anort osite area of lake St. wee cece ese neane 145 4 Anthracite from near Blairmore, Al., analysis of.......... 24k White Horse, Yukon district. 248 Anthraxolite on east coast of Hudson bay............. 52 v Anticlinal fold, Grass river, N die erreurs 45 r Anticline and associated syn- chise, Nova Scotia. ...... 11MM Antimony, production.......... 8, 147 8 exports............... ...... 10, 147 8 imports....... ............. 148 8 native, at Dufferin iron mine, Hastings county, O.... . 13 R Apatite, production. sors . 8,108 8 ones des cesse verse 12 8 1 exports.. ..... ..... ..... 109 8 of Shefford mountain, Q. .... 18, 16 L | Appropriations and expenditure 203 a | Archeological collection, addi- tions to.. ...... ....... 188 À Arctic Chief claim, Yukon, trict, examined... . 51 À | Arctic trout in Hudson bay. 15 np | Arisai if | Arnol Man. calcareous shale examined. ........... .. Aroostook falls, N.B., height N.S., fauna, study. of. 179, 180 À and geology of.. . lita Arrow lake, O., note on geology and fishing dose we ences 107 A Arrow lake, West Kootenay, B. C., clay examined. - 61 R Arsenic, production. ..... . ... 8, 148 8 imports, cece eee en cone see. 11,149 8 ‘ Asbestic’, note on use of...... 18 8 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA PAGE. : PAGE Asbestus, production. ....... .. 8, V7 8 7 Bays, Lake of, Mukoka district, exports......... .... ... .... 10, 1 ne rocks of.............. 123 À imports..... .............. Il 3 | Bear island, Hudson bay, section occurrence. .... .....,....... 17 8 : of rocks........... .. .. 19n exhibit at Paris...... .... 28 À | Bear lake, kon district, O., from the Klondike river, Yu- note on ................. 125 a dose cece es cosesessee 20 R | Bear nver, Mackenzie district, Ascutney, Mount, Vt., syenite, description of ........... 99 A analysis of ............ 21D | Beaver fall, Kississing river, N. Asphaltum, imports of......... 118 W. T , rocks of. 38 FF Athabaska, Saskatchewan and Beavers, in Algonquin Park, O. 1944 Keewatin districts, Reo- Beaverfoot river, East Koote- logical explorations in. 1-44 FF nay, B.C., gold and silver early maps and surveys ...... 5 FF ASSAY .................. 42R later explorations............ 6 Fr | Beaverton, Kootenay district, general ‘description corses. 7-9 Fr C., rocks at........... 73 A general geology.............. 9-14 rF | Beaverton camp, Kootenay dis- economic resources.......... 14-16 Fr trict, B.C., note on ... 84 À descriptions, detailed ........ 16-44 FF Est De exports to........ Lo. 10 Saskatchewan river. 16-20 FF Dr À work by........ 109-121 a Moose lake................ 20-22 FF report by...... ...... ... 111K Cormorant lake............ 22.24 rr | Bell, aN M., work by cou 4 K, 95-103 a Cowan river............... 24, 25 rr | Bell river, Q., note on name. 6K Minago river Leet eee eceeee 25, 26 rr | Big river, Ungava. description of 43 D Burntwood river..... ..... 26-31 rr | Bibtite of Shefford mountain, Q. 20 L Athapapuskow lake.. 31-34 FF | Birds, Algonquin Park, O 195 a Kississing river ........... 34-36 rr | Bisilicates of Shefford mountain, Kississing lake. Dose soeurs 36-39 FF | Los ever eee ene eens 24 L Churchill river. ........ ... 40-44 FF | Bismuth , import of............ lls Athapapuskow lake, N.W.T., Bismuthinite, met with at Blue geology of.............. 38 F claim, Fishernan description of. ........... 31 FF! creek, Kettle river, B.C.. 20 Rk Atlin district, B.C., geology and Black river, Muskoka river, O., topography Of... ..... 52-62 À ; examination of .......... 125 a gold-bearing rocks........... 55a Black Sturgeon lake, Thunder rocks of the district.. ....... 58 À | Bay district, O., quartz area of productive gold fields. 594 — examined................ Gian pre-glacial gravels............ 59a | Blairmore, Al., analysis of semi- mining operations....... ... 60, 61 À anthracite. .............. 24R analysis of water........ _— 62 a - Blast furnace slag, imports of .. lls mountain plants.... ..... 62 A Blue Bell claim, Fisherman Atlin lake, B.C., depth of... ... 53 A creek, Kettle river, B.C., Atlin mountains, eight and occurrence Of bismuth- geology of. .. .......... OLA inite ..... ..... .... 20 R Augite of S vefford mountain, Q. 12,20 L Blue mountain, N.B. height of. 1554 Augite-diorite of Hudson bay. 58n Bog-iron ore in Brockville dis- Auriferous sands from Atlin, B. trict, O ........... 138 a , assays Of........,.... 1-13 À © Bog manganese, Douglas, X.] Australia, exports to..... 108 : analysis of. se 62Rr Awards to Canadian exhibits at Borax, imports of.. ll s Paris....... 35-37 aA, Bostonite in trachy tes, Shefford Azurite obtained at King Solo- mountain... ............ 81 L mon mine, Copper creek, Boularderie Centre, Victoria C......... ..... .. 20 R | county, N.S., analysis of pyrrhotite .............. 33 R | Boulder-clay in St. John valley, Baie des Chaleure, N.B., fossils $N.B...... .. ........ 154 A from... ...... ...... 28m Boulder creek, Atlin district, Bailey, Prof. L. W. , work by.. 146 A B.C, gold assay. 13 A report by...... .. ..... .... 1-38 M | Boulders in St. John’s ‘valley, Baker creek, Kootenay district, N.B., origin of .......... 154 À B.C., rocks near... ..... 68 À. Boyd, W. H., work b 52 A Barium sulphate in Brockville Broecia of St. Helen Island, district, O ... , 138 4 Montreal, Q............. 141 A Barlow, Dr. À. ¥. - work by. 122, 197 A Brick and pottery-clays ex- Baryta, production .......... 8, 95 § | amined. ... .... ...... 59-61 & IMpOrts ... ..... ....... ... 9% s | Bricks, production. ........ .. 8,142 s Basaltic areas, Kootenay dis- Cxports. .................. 10, 143 s trict, B.C., note on...... 144 | imports"......... ........... 143 8 INDEX ili PAGE PAGE British Africa, exports tu. .... 10 s_ | Carlyle lead, Yukon, examined. 51 A British Columbia, mineral pro- Caron, Russell township, O., duction of. ..... ....... 8 8 rocks in the vicinity..... 131 À production of coal ........... 37 8 | Cassiar district, B.C., gold and of copper............ ... .. 44,48 8 silver assay .............. 46 R of lead ...................... 83 8 | Cement, production........... 8, 137 8 of gold....... ............... 118 8 exports .. 10, 138 8 of silver...................... 124 8 imports........ ........... 139 s work in Atlin district........ 52-62 À | Chalk, imports.... ............ 11, 156 s in Kootenay district... ...... 62-95 À Chalmers, R work by........ 151-161 À British Guiana, exportsto...... 10 s | Chambord, Chicoutimi county, British West Indies, exports to. 108 Q., ee ou shale ex- Broadback river, Q., description 5 K amined. 65 R Broadbent, R. L., mineralogical Charleston lake, O., description 136 À collections made by.... 170. Brunneck’s guillemot, occur- Cape Breton, note on. 164 rence in Ungava......... 19 n | China, exports to.............. 108 Buhrstones, imports of . ... 11,16 8 | Chtonobas Macounti............ 198 a Building stone, production. see 8,131 s | Christina lake, Yale district, B. exports...... ............... 131 s C., size of............ 65 À imports.................... 11,132 s rocks at...... .............. 69, 76 À exhibit at Paris............ 31 A gold and silver ASSAY........ 44 R Burnt and North basins, Koote- Chromic ore, exhibit at Paris. 25 A nay district, B.C., rocks 76a | Chromite, production bene eeeeee. 8 22 8 Burntwood lake, N.W. T., de- expuorts ....... .......... 18, 23 s scription of ....... .. 29 FF OCCUITENCE ... .......... .. 238 Burntwood river, N.W. T., topo- analyses of ore .. EL 24 8 aphy and geology of Chrompicotite found on Scottie ower part..... .... .... 32-36 Fr creek, B.C .. .......... 11k description of ............... 26-32 FF description and analysis. Ii, 12k Churchill river, N. W. T. descrip- tion and rocks........... 40, 41 Fr Clastic rocks, unaltered, east of Cache creek, Macmillan river, udson hay............. 61 D Yukon, gold and silver squeezed... ................ 63 D ASSAY..... ..........,.. 39R Clay, manufactures of, exports. 10s Cache Creek series, Kootenay = =| imports.......... ......... 118 district, B.C............ 71 A fulle er's ‘earth, Yukon district, Cambrian exposures, east coasc analysis. ...... .......... 19R of Hudson bay... ..... 68-80 D Cleveland, Annapolis county, composition of geries. ........ 69 D S. ., analysis of magnetite 29 R sequence of formation........ 80 p | Cliff cree, Yukon, section show- Cambrian rocks of Great Bear in ite............... 47 À lake. ..... 101 4 | analysis 0 lignite............ 48 À Cambro-Silurian formation in Coal, production............... 8 8 Saskatchewan and Keewa- pr oon by provinces. .... 25 8 tin..................... 15F,10 FF} exports...................... 10 s Cameron, A., work by......... 147 A exports by provinces..... ... 29 8 Cam, McKinney, Kootenay dis- Imports .................... 11, 30 8 trict, B. C, rocks near.. 73 A consumption.......... ..... 31, 32 8 Camsell river, Great Bear lake, Nova Scotia, statistics....... 32, 35 8 description of ..... .... 98 A| New Brunswick, statistics. 36 s Canadian birds, publication of N orth-v west Territories, statis- catalogue. ........, ...... 189 À | tics..................... 36 8 Cape Breton Island, note on Car- British Columbia, statistics... 37-39 8 boniferous rocks......... 7mum| estimated amount in Crows Carboniferous rocks of Crows Nest basin, B.C.......... 15 A Nest pass ..... ..... 864 discoveries in B.C...... .... 16 À Carboniferous system of New discoveries in Yukon........ 164 Brunswick......... 17-19 uw, 6-9mM | exhibit at Paris. .. ........ 26, 27 A Caribou on Hudson Bay coast.. Coal Branch, Kent panty, N.B., note on coal boring...... 24 x Coal creek, Crows Nest coal. field Al., analysis of coal...... 62 B thickness of coal............. 90 A faulting beds, north of........ 92 A area suuth of...... .......... 94 À Coal creek, Yukon, coallandson 45 À workings ON................. 45 À analyses of lignite............ 46 A Coal field, N.B., form and limits doses de cence ees 7M Coal mensüres, note on the ex- pression..... ..... ... ll Mw Coal measures of the Carboni- ferous system of New Brunswick.............. 18 M Cobalt in Brockville district, 0: 137 À Cobequid mountains, N.S., boniferous overlap....... 10MM Cocagne, N ., log of boring for bce e ee cece cece eens 21 MM Cocagne river. Kentcounty,N.B, rings for coal.... ..... 24 M Cochrane, A. S., survey by, in Lee cee cee ew eens 4k Cod in Hudson bay............ 15, 24 D Coke, production....... ....... 8s production by provinces ... 40 8 exports...... Lever. 10 8 IMpOrt8......... ......... ll s imports by provinces......... 41 8 Collection, additions to minera- logical.................. 170 a zoological.... ............. 177, 187 A palæontological ... ........ 185 A arch:eological and ethnological 188 a entomological 198 À Collection of fossil vertebrates from N.W.T. examined. . 7 A Collections, of minerals, educa- tional, made and sent...174, 175 A Comb hills, Ungava, note on. 44 D Comptonite of Shefford moun- tain, Q... .............. 30 L Connor, M. F., work by..... 14, 21, 25 L Contact between pegmatites and greenstone . . 69 A Potsdam with crystalline rocks. 137 A anorthosite with Laurentian... 145 4 schists and granite ......... 28 D, 44 F arkose with granite. . 7D at Shefford mountain, Q. ... 8 14,21 L Copper production. . 8, 42-44 s exports....... .. ........... 10, 45 8 Imports .. ................ 11,455 production by provinces...... 46-50 8 exhibit at Paris.............. 24 À deposits in Yukon district... 49 A native, in Atlin district, B.C. 55 A in the Carboniferous rocks of New Brunswick and Nova Soutia................... at King Solomon mine Copyer creek, B.C............. 20 R | and arsenical pyrites in diabase dyke... .... ........... 25 F Copper Kin ing lead, Yukon, exa- mined..... .... ........ 50 a GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA Copperas, imports of........... Cormorant lake, N.W.T., de- scription................ : Correlation of Carboniferous rocks of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia......... Correspondence of the depart- ment Corundum, production......... Ce, Kootenay district, B.C., rocks near............... Costigan mountains, N. B.,origin of name Cowan river, tion 0f.................. Cranberry lakes, Sask., scription and rocks of.. Cretaceous rocks in Atlin dis- trict, B.C at Crows Nest pass... ....... of Great Bear lake, N.W.T... Cretaceous vertebrates from Red Deer river, investigation of Crogs lake, Keewatin, occurrence of muscovite............. Crows Nest coal basin, B.C., surveys Of............... Crows Nest Pass coal field, geo- logical examination of. where situated............... previous reports of........... . Character o rocks EEE section consensus es ss. age of rucks................. Crucibles, imports of........... Cryolite, imports of........... Crystalline rocks, mineralization | of, Yale district, B.C.. . Crystalline series along the east | coast of Hudson bay. Le. Cuba, exports to .. ..... ..... | Cumberland county, N.S., veys of coal seams traced............ Cumberland county, N.S. note on Carboniferous rocks.. nm | Cumberland lake, N.W.T., geo- logy of.. Cuprite, occurrence at King So- lomon mine, Copper creek, ss... | | B.C. .... .............. | | Dadoxuion in the limestones of Nova Scotia. ... ...... | Daisy mica mine, Ottawa county, ()., analysis of faujasite.. | Danalite found on east coast of 13MM : Hudson bay............ ‘ Davieau island, st coast of Hudson bay, section of rockK8...... ....... ..... | Dawson, Dr. G. M., report by.. Dawso-necha lake, N.W.T., size of ne ns sers 5, 203 a 86 À Deer creek cove, Ungava, note Denmark, exports to........... Dewdney trail, Kootenay dis- trict, B.C. ., rocks of.. ... Diabase dykes, formation of, N.E.T OCCUITENCE .................. used in making pipes ........ Digges islands, Ungava, note on Doctor Brook iron mines, Anti- gonish county, N.S., ex- amination of ............ Dog creek, Fraser river, B.C., Id and silver assay .. Dolomite, analysis of, from Walkerton, Bruce county, CC gon, Dolomitic limestone from Posh- kokagan river, Lake Ni- pigon, O., analysis of.. Dorchester, N. B. fish remains from near. ... .... ... Dorchester cape, N. B., search ight be made for coal.. Dowling, ED. B., report by Dowling township, Algoma dis- trict, O., enalysis of pyr- rhotite wee cece ene se es Dromedar y mountain, Macmil- lan river, Yukon, gold and silver assay ............. Dufferin iron mine, Hastings county, O., occurrence of antimony ............... Duncan, Prof. W. R., examina- tion of mica by. se eeeee oe Dunsinane, Kings county, N.B., borings for coal. .. logs of borings .............. Dykes, pe cast coast of Hud- son Earthenware, imports of.. ... Earthquake claim, Kootenay, .C., note on rocks.. ... East Main river, Ungava, note ON... . . .. . ........ East river, Muskoka river, O., Edenite, found in the township of Grenville, Argenteuil county, Q eu description and analysis Educational collectionsof miner- als supplied. Egan township, Wright county, Q., occurrence of molyb- Cr ee den Elbow lake” N.W.T.., rocks of.. Elk river, Bi C., section of rocks INDEX V PAGE. PAGE Ellis bay, Anticosti island, Q., 18 p analysis of sprin water. 51 R 10 s | Ells, Dr. K. W., work by...... 129-139 a Emery, importe o of. ... ....... 1,168 68 a | Empress of India claim, Pais: examined.... .......... 52 A 47 D | Enragé, Cape, N.B., rocks of... 16 M 58 D | Entomological collections, re- 62 D port ON ....... ... ..... 198 A 20 D additions to. ... ......... 198 A Erosion of the Carboniferous area of New Brunswick....... ÿ M 166 À Eruptive r rocks, Stewart river, bbe e eee secs. 42 A 46R Atlin district, B. C...... .... 54 À Esker on Nelson river, Keewatin llr on Minago river, Sask....... 20 Fr 26 Rk | Eskimos on Hudson Bay coast. 20 D Essexite of Shefford Mountain, 27R | Q.................... 1, 26, 27 L analysis of. .......... ...... 4, 26 L of Massachusetts ... ...... 15 L 27 8 | Ethnological collection, addi- tions to ..... ........... 188 A 29 w | Eureka claim, Kootenay dis- trict, B. C., description of of 15 MM rock ......... ........ 80 A 1-44 rF| gold and silver assay. ... 42 a Evans, Lake, Q., description of. 5K Exhibit, mineral, at Paris 16 À Expenditure ket ee vues cure 203 À Exports, mineral ............. 10 8 153 A | Faribault, E. R., work by..17, 166-176 A Faujasite found at the Daisy mica mine, Ottawa coun- 39 R ty, Q.............. 12k description and analysis...... 12 Rk Fault near Ottawa, O., note on. 1344 13 R in dykes of Shefford mountain, 34 L in Carboniferous system of 8A New Brunswick.......... 13m Felspar, production.......... 8,150 8 24 M rts and imports.......... 10,118 22-24 31M of Sh hefford mountain, Q...... 111 analyais (0) ........ 20 L 67 D | Felsite from Hay Cove, Rich- 28, 32 L mond county, N.3., ana- lysed....... ............ 22R Fernie, B.C., note on.... .... 944 11,1468 | Fertilizers, imports Of .. .... ll 8 | Field-work, number of explorers 78 A | employed on Less 6A | Fire-clay, production dessse ae 8, 150 s 44D | Fire Valley ridge, Kootenay dis- trict, , granites of.. 71a 123 a | Fishes. Tobi ue ‘valley, N. B... .. 1604 Algonquin ark, O......... Forest reserve advocated, To- bique reserve, N.B....... 161 À of Algonquin Park, O........ 193 À Fort George, Ungava, cultiva- tion of land at............ 43 D Fossil vertebrates, collection of, bees eee se 7A Fossils from Richmond gulf, Ungav 40 D Cambro- Silurian, N.W.T ... 15 F from Minago river, Sask..... 20 F Cumberland lake, N.W.T.. 36 Fr Namew lake, Sask........... 37 F Goose river, Saak........ .... 43 ¥ Silurian, N.W.T............. 11 FF Moose lake, Sask............. 22 FF Grand lake, N.B...... ..... 27 M Baie des Chaleurs, N.B ..... 28 M Three-tree creek, N.B........ 28 M near Dorchester, N.B.. ..... 29 M France, exports to... ......... 10 s Franklin camp, Kootenay dis- trict, B.C., rocks of...... 70, 79 a Fraser river, B. C., opposite Big Bar creek, analysis spring Water... .. ..... R Fraser river, Lillooet district, .C. , gold and silverassay 45 Fredericton and Andover sheets, ., surface geology of. 151-161 a Fuller's 8 cert from k creek, Klondike river, Yukon .. 19 Rk description a and 1 analyeis. . wees 19 R imports of.. . . 118 Galena in Brockville district, O. 138 À Galena ore exhibit at Paris..... 24 À Galway township, Peterborough county, O., gold and silver ASSAY........... ........ 38 R Gamache bay. Anticosti island, ()., analysis of spring water................... 51 R Game, Tobique valley, N.B.... 1604 Gas, natural, production. ..... 8, 98 s Geese on Hudson Bay coast ... 22 bp Gem stones exhibit at Paris.... 314 Georges river, Cape Breton coun- ty, N.S., quartz examined G4 R German creek, Salmon river, Yukon, gold and silver BdKAY.. ... .- fr Germany, exports to... sees. 10 s Glacial geology of the east coast of Hudson bay........... 81n Glacial gravel, banks Of........ 27 F Glacial striæ in Michipicoten district, O............... 120 a in Brockville district, O...... 137 a near lake St. John, Q Loreece 1464 east coast of Hudson bay..... 82-81 D Kiskittogisu river.. .... .... 19 ¥ Glaciation, Kootenay district, levres see à ous 74 A Great Bear lake. 102 A Glacier, readvance ‘of Labrador- Ys .. ....... 19 F western limit of.......... ... 46 Fr | | PAGE Gladstone, Kootenay district, .C., rocks at... . 764 Gladys river, Atlin district, B. , description of........ 56 A Gold, exports dnssess wee cee Lae 10 8 production de cee e eee ee ewes 8, 1108 production by provinces. .... 111-1218 production in Yukon......... 38 À prospect in Michipicoten dis- trict, O.................. 118 a exhibit at Paris.............. 21-23 À Gold and silver assays...... ... 36-47 R New Brunswick.. ........... 36 R uebec...... ............... 37 R Ontario............. ........ 37, 38 R Keewatin...... .. ....... 38 r North-west Territory........ 38-42 RB British Columbia......... 42-47 R Gold Bottom creek, Hunker creek, Y ukon, gold and silver assay . ........... 41 8 Gold Run creek, ‘Yukon, gold and silver assay.......... 4l rR Golden Eagle claim, Kootenay district, B.C., note on rocks.............. ... 19 A Goose lake, Sask., geology of Sr Groose river, Sask.. topography and geology of..... 37 F Grace mine, Michipicoten ‘dis- trict, O., note on......... 119 a Graham township, Algoma dis- trict, O., analysis of rite 34 R Grand Falls of St. ohn, height and geol Ps 152 À Grand Forks smelter, Say district, B.C.... ........ 83 A Grand Lake basin, Queens coun- ty, N.B., geology of. .... 8, 12m coal mines of............ ... 19 x diagramatic sections of coal basin.................. 20 y fossils............. . 21 M (srand Lake road, Cape Breton, borings at............ 165 a Granite, production. ........... 8, 1:34 8 ( *ranite areas of Nottaway river, )....................... K Granite irruption followed by period of rest............ 48 D Granites in Kootenay district, ince ee eneeneeee ee 7-14 A south of Rigaud mountain, O. 1304 in Brockville district......... 1344 Granite-gneisses, Stewart river, [UkKOn........ .. . .... 40 4 Granitoid rocks, Stewart river, ukon.................. 40 A Graphite, production.......... 8, 51 8 exports...................... 10, 51 8 IMPOTTR .... ................ 11,528 specimens examined.......... 63 R exhibit at Paris.............. 27 A Grass river, Keewatin, descrip- tion of............ . 37 F rocks 0f..................... 44, 45 Fr Grattan township, Renfrew county, O., analysis of magnetite..... ......... 30 RB INDEX PAGE Great Bear lake, N.W.T., de- scription................ 99 A soundings.................... 99 À geological features. .......... 100-102 À copper ores On............... 102 A glaciation........... ........ 102 À game and timber......... ….. 1034 Great Britain, exports to....... 108 Great belt, » Huronian, Nottaway 9 wee cence e canes K Great Slave lake, Mackenzie dis-. trict, + gold and silver assay 38 R Great Wh river, Ungava, course described......... 85 D Greenock township, Bruce coun- ty, O., clay examined. . 60 R Greenstone rocks of Great Bear lake, Mackenzie district.. 101 À Greenwood, Kootenay district, .C., rocks near......... 73 Aa Grenville township, Argenteuil county, Q., occurrence of edenite.................. 13R Grindstones, production........ 8,128 exports................. .... 10, 13 8 imports...................... 11,148 exhibit at Paris.............. 32 4 Gros Cap, O., note on iron band 1144 Guillemot, Brunneck’ 8, occur- rence in Ungava......... 19 D Gull lake, Muskoka district, O., aurvey of................ 126 À Gull lake, G., note on.......... 5K Gunflint lake, O., geology of 105 À depth of.... ............... 107 A Gunflint river, O., geology of... 1064 Gwillim, J. C., work by.. .... 52-62 a Gypeum, production ween ee 8, 53-55 8 Ports bce eee ee teen ee ee anes 10, 56 8 cece eect cece enerees 11, 57 8 pure at Paris ............. A Hiematite in Brockville district, eee ee cece eee vues A in the rocks of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. ..... 13 mu analyses of.................. 32, 3 k Hematite mountain, Michipi- coten district, Ô., descrip- tion of.... ............. 115 À Harris brook, ” Baddeck river, S., analysis of carbon- aceous shale............. 25k Hawaii, exports to............. 10 s Hay cove, Richmond county, N S. ., occurrence of felsite 22 Rk Helen mine, Michipicoten dis- trict, O............... 114-117 a character of ore.... ......... 114 a associated rocks..... ....... 115 a origin of the iron ore........ 1164 estimate of qu antity of ore. 117 À Hesquoitlake, Vancouver Teland, .C., gold and silver assay 47 R Hillsborough, N.B., geological 5 se eo esse 15M ; Hoffmann, Dr. G. C., work by. 167-176 a report by........... . ..... 1-67 R Holland, expoits to........ Homestake claim, Kootenay dis- trict, B.C., note on ore.. Hong Kong, exports to......... Hopewell cape, N.B., illustra- tion of marine erosion. Hopewell narrows, Hudson bay, rocks at................. Hornblende in Shefford moun- ose ee eee Hottal | lake, Mackenzie district, 79 A 108 15 x 60 D 11, 13, 20, 29, 30 L position of......... ..... A Howland mine, Muskoka dis- trict, O., noteon ........ 128 À Hudson bay, exploration of east COBBLE .................. 1-84 D description of coast. ..... ... 5-10 D ( notes on the northern interior. 10-13 D i forest areas and climate...... 13, 14 n | fisheries .... ................ 14, 15 D detailed description of explo- | ration .................. 16-45 D geology . .......... ........ 45-52 D | crysta tallineseries............. 52-68 D | Cambrian................... 68-80 n glacial geology ........... 81-84 D Huntsville, O., lakes and rocks east of............. .. 122, 123 a Huronian rocks in Michipicoten distriot, O........... .. 12 À ! in Saskatchewan and Kee- Watin .. ........ 16, 17 a, 10rF | in the basin of Nottaway river 8 K | Great Belt, Nottaway river, Q. 9K | Ice shore, result of pressure on, Hudson bay. ........... 49 n Ice river, East Kootenay dis- trict, B.C., analysis of pyrrhotite ween ce eenees 35 R gold and silver assay......... 42 8 Igneous rocks, Yukon river. 44 À Shefford mountain, Q....... . 10, 26 L New Brunswick.. .......... 7MM Imperial mine, Muskoka dis-. trict, O., noteon ........ 128 a Imports, mineral ............. Ils | Indian Reserve island, N.W.T., rocks Of................. F promise of mica ........... 26 r, 16 FF Indian ridge, N.B., disturb- ances about.... ...... 13 mw Indian river, Yukon district, note on. .......... 38 A Indian river series, Yukon dis- trict ............... .... 43 À | Information supplied by corres- pondence dose ee wee 5A Ingall, E. D., work by sense 176 À report “% eee cee we eee ees 1-160 8 Inverness coal-fields, Cape Bre- ton ................... , 1644 | Iron of Shefford mountain, Q .. 18 L Iron and steel, exports......... 10, 67 8 imports ....... .. ....... 11, 68-77 8 bounties..................... 65 s | Iron ore, production.... ...... 8 8 production by provinces... ... 60 8. PAG Iron ore, exports......... .... 10, 61 s bog, in Bipekvilic district, O.. 1388 a atapoke islands, Hudson eee cee cece e cence 30 D Tron ores analyses of de messe 29-33 R Iron-pyrites in Masham, Pontiac unty, Q........... .. 134 À in Brockville district ........ 137 A Iron lake, Nipissing district, O., analysis of magnetite. 31 R Iron lake mine, ) ichipicoten district, O., noteon...... 118 À Jacobs Ladder claim, West Koo- tenay, B.C., gold andsilver BBSAY. .... ............ 43R Japan, exports to...... ...... 108 Jasper, Lake, Keewatin district, gold and silver assa 38 R Jaspery ore-belt, Michipicoten istrict, O...........,... 114 A Johnston, R.A. A., work by.. 1-67 R Jones, Cares, Hudson bay, geo- 61 wee eee eee e eee D J ones | Ha river, Keswick Po: N.B., analysis of 60 manganese.......... R Josephine mine, Michipicoten district, O., note on...... 114k te Keele, J., work by Keewatin district, geological ex- plorations in........ 1-48 Fr, 1-44 FF Kelvin, Lake, Nottaway river, Q., rocks of ............. 9K Kemp, J. F., quoted..... ..... 82 À Kettlestone Knob, Ungava, note 0) 0 23 D rocks 0f..................... 55 D Kettle river, Yale district, B.C., analysis of coal .......... 63 R Kettle River valley, B.C., de- scription of .. .......... 65 À placer mining................ 81 a Kewagama lake, Q., gold and silver assay ......... ... 37 R King Solomon mine, Copper creek, B.C., occurrence of azurite. ..... .......... 20 R of copper .... .......... ... 20 R of cuprite...... .. ......... 20 R of lampadite .... .. ...... 21R of imalachite................ 21k of melaconite....... ........ 21k Kiskittogisu river, Sask., de- scription and geology of.. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA PAGE. Klondike series of rocks, Yukon district ......... .... 44 À Kogaluk river, Ungava, de- scription of ............. 12D Kootenay district, B.C., geology and topography of....... 62-95 a routes followed, areas exam- ined ... .. .......... 63 A general description and physi- cal features. ............ 64 À character of valleys. - eee eeeees 65 a vegetation and game........ 66 A description of rocks ......... 66-74 a glaciation and mineralization. 74, 75 a mining districts examined... 76-81 À geological examination of ws Nest Pass coal- fields ............. ..... 84-95 À Kovik river, Hudson bay, de- scription of .. .......... 22 D rocks along.................. 54 D Kwataboahegan river, Algoma district, O., peat examined 64R Labrador glacier, beaches formed by. ...... .............. 27 FF Labrador of Shefford moun- 1 wee cee se 2 L Laccolite, a term descriptive of vf Shefford mountain, Q.. 8 L Lacustrine deposits, Sask ...... 13 Fr Lake mountain, Kootenay dis- trict, B. C., conglomerate 744 Lambe, L. M., work by........ 182 À Lampadite, occurrence at King Solomon mine, Copper reek, B.C .. ........ 21 8 Lamprophyres of Shefford moun- tain, Q............. 04. 28 L Lancaster township, Glengarry county, O.,c ay examined 60 R peat examined. .............. 63 R Laurentian formation in Sas- katchewan....... 18-48 r, 9, 10 FF Leach, W. W.. work by........ 62 À Lead, production cece cece eeees 8,78 3 exports................. .... 10, 80 s imports .... ........... 11, 82 8 act to provide for bounty..... 79 8 Lepine creek, Klondike river, gold and silver assay. .. 39 R Le Roy, O. E., work by...... 139-141 a Lewes river, Yukon, lignite BEAMS ON.................... 48 a copper deposits........ Denes 49 A Library, report on............. 202 A Lignite areas, Yukon.. ........ 44-48 À Lignite from Lepine creek, Klon- dike river, Yukon, ‘analy- 815 Of ............,..... 23 R Lime, production.............. 8, 141 s exports.......... .. .. 10,141 8 Imports ... ......... ..... 142 3 exhibit at Paris..... ....... 30 À Limestone, analysis of, town- ship of Nepean, Carleton county, O............... 26 R for flux, production.......... 88 INDEX ix PAGE. PAGE Limestone, inclusions in green- Marble, imports............... 11, 133 8 stone, Kootenay district... 724 exhibit at Paris ............. 31a Limestone inclusions in green- Marble mountain, Inverness stone, Kootenay district, county, N.S., clay exam- B.C............. ...... 72 À mined...... .... ... .. 59 R Limestones in eastern Ontario, Margaree river, near Scotsville, note On.................. C., gold assay........... 134 Mackenzie district, explorations McKinley claim, Kootenay dis- 0) ...... -103 A trict, B.C., rocks of..... 79 A details of the journey.... .... 96-98 a | McKinnon, A. 7, work by.... 1224 methods of survey...... ... 99 à | McLeish, J ., work by.......... 1-160 8 description of Great Bear lake 99-1038 À | McLeod, M. H., work by...... 162 a Macmillan mountain, Yukon, McMaster mountains, Atlin dis- gold and silver assay..... 39 R trict, B.C., geology of.... 57 A Macoun, James M., work by.... 189.4 | McQuesten river, Stewart river, Macoun, Prof. J., report of..... 189 À Yukon, gold and silver Magnesite, occurrence of, in ASSAY................ 40 RB township of Grenville, Melaconite, occurrerce at King Argenteuil county, Q.... 12-19 R Solomon mine, Copper description and analyses.... 13-19 R creek, B.C.............. AR Magnetite, exhibit at Paris..... 25 A | Mercury, production........... 8, 87 8 analyses of.................. 29-32 R imports. ................... 11,888 and hematite on east coast of remarks on scarcity ......... 89 8 Hudson bay...... .... 47 bv | Merlin mountains, Atlin district, Malachite cccurrence at King .C., geology of..... .... A Solomon mine, Copper Mesozoic fossils, note on publi- creek, B.C.............. 21R cation................... 176 À Manasan falls, Keewatin, rocks of 32 ¥ | Metallic alloys, imports of.. ... lls nganese ore, production..... 8, 85 s | Metamorphicclastic rocks, Hud- exports... .. ........... 10, 86 8 son bay.......... wees 57 np bog, Douglas, N.B., analysis. 62 R | Metamorphism, example of, east oxide of, imports............ 11, 87 s coast of Hudson bay. .... 48 n Manganite, specimens examined 63 R dynamic, of Shefford moun- Manitounuk islands, Ungava, tain, Q...... ........... 33 L description of............ 32 D | Metishto river, Sask., location section of rocks.............. 78 D of.......... .... ....... 47 F Manitounuk sound, Ungava, : Mexico, exports to............. 10 8 depth of............ .... 9p | Meyers, E. J., work by........ 105 a Maps published in 1900....... 201 4 | Mica, notes on exports......... 9-10 a in preparation.............. 201, 20? a of high value for electrical Marble, production... ......... 8, 133 s purposes ......... wee 8A x PAGER Mica, exhibit at Paris ......... 32 A mines, Gatineau river, Q., note on.................. 134 A proamaton doses 8, 89 8 we cece acne eee ce eae 10, 90 s Micaschis of Shefford moun- 9 ss css L Michel ¢ creek. B.C., attitude of beds near........... .... ee sere eee wn eo esa wn veae gp | GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA PAGE, Minto, Mount, height of, geology Of... neue ere 54 A Miramichi coal area, N.B . 8x Miramichi river, Northumber- land county, N.B., clay examined..... ......... 59 R Mispickel on Goose river, N.W 3 Sousse soso. ose F Mission City, Fraser river, B.C., gold and silver assay..... 46 R Molybdenite, production....... 8s tests made by Prof. J. B. Porter... ............. 104 ore, occurrence in Kootenay district, B.C..... .... 84 À Monashee mountain, Kootenay district, B.C., rocks of.. 71A Montana, U. $., tinguaite, ana- lysis of.................. 25 L Monteregian hills, Q., note on NAME................... 5 L Montreal claim, Kootenay dis- trict, B.C., note où rock . 79 A Moosehide | grou , Yukon district 444 Moose lake, Sask., note on..... SPF description of.......... ..... 20-22 FF dolomitic limestone of.... 21 FF Moraines in Michipicoten dis- trict, O.................. 10a near Goose VE ps Lu 4 Fr Of.. .... .............. 594 À | Morrison mine, Boundary creek, B.C., occurrence of tremo- lite..... ... ............ 22 Rk Mosquito bay, Hudson bay, de- scription of.............. 7, 6 D granite uf.............. ..... 57 D ponte sand, production. .... 8 8 | Mount harles, Mackenzie dis- trict, description of...... 1004 Mount Royal, Montreal, Q., geology of............... 141 a Montreal, | G. y and neighbour, eology of........ 139-141 a “Mowe eke. re ae depth of........ 107 A Mud lake, N. B., note on....... 156 A Muhigan river, Sask., topo- graphy and geology of... 21 F Muscovite at Cross lake, Kee- watin................... 16 F ‘Museum, contributions to....... Less see 171-174, 185-189 À a new, necessity of... 5A Tuskoka district, O., geology and survey Of........... 121-129 a ec momic minerals............ 126 a Muskokariver, O.,descriptionof 124A . Nashwaak coal area, N.B...... 8 x | Nasina series, Stewart river... 41 A Yukon river ................ 44a Nastapoka islanda, Ungava, oc- currence of iron ore...... 30 D carbonate ores............... 5L n section of rocks. ......... 71D Nastapoka sound, Ungava,depth of ......... ... ........ 8p INDEX xi PAGE. PAGE. Natural gas, production........ 8,98 s | North lake,O., geology ogy and dept 107 a Natural waters, analyses of.... 47-59 R | Northern Nelson district, B.C., note on logy and depth doses "706, 107 a mining ................. 84 4 | North-west Territories, produc- Nelson House, N.W.T., note on 43 FF tion of gold ............. 1168 Nelson river, N° W.T., geology production of coal. . 373 0) . . .......... 23-32 r | Norway akerite, analysis of. 21L references to... ............ 7,8 rr | Nottaway river, Q., geology of Nepheline of Shefford mountain, the basin of............. -11« EEE 29 L previous BUTVEYS .......,. .. 4k New Brunswick, age of rocks of description of river .......... 6K the great slate belt......146-151 A Huronian areas.......... .. 7K fossil slates derived from Cam- urentian rocks............ 11k Ly FS) eee ce... 148 a : Nova Scotia, mineral production search for minerals ....... 150, 155 a Of ..................... 88 geology of Fredericton and production of gold.......... 1118 Andover sheets.... ..... 151- 161 A Of coal ................ ..... 32 8 mineral production of....... 88 Of iron...................... 60 8 production of coal.. 36 8 surveys of Cumberland county 162-166 À New Brunswick, Carboniferous gold fields, work by E. R. system of. .... ........ 1-38 M Faribault on............ 166, 167 a historical summary ......... 5M topography ................. 7-9, 30 M ETOBION ................u..e 9-12, 31 M | Ochres, production. ...... Loose 8, 94 8 altitudes and unconformities. 12-16, 314 ! exhibit at Paris.............. 29 À sub-division of the Carbo- ' Ogilvie range, Yukon district, niferous svstem.......... 17-19 m gold and silver assay..... 39 R coal mines and borings.... .. 19-26 x | Oil, production...... ... ..... 103 8 fossils .................... , 33 M exports EEE 10, 105 s general summary and practi-. imports.... ... ........... 11, 106 8 cal suggestions. ........ 30-36 M |Olden township, Frontenac publications relating to.... 86-38 w county, O., analysis of New Brunswick, report on the Mrrhotie., sonore 35 R coal prospects dunes. 1-26 mm | Old Man river, clay ex- explorations ................ 5 MM amined ................. 61 R structure of the Carboniferous Olga, Lake, Q., note on........ 6K field .................... 6-9 wm | Oligoclase-an esine of Shefford structural changes... ...... 9-12 mM mountain, ()............. 12 L correlation ................ 12-17 MM | Ontario, mineral production of.. 8 8 conclusion. .................. 17MM' production of gold........... 115 5 list cf borings............... 19-26 MM of copper.............. ..... 448 Newcastle Lridge, N.B., logs of Opeganolake, Keewatin,rocksof 33 r borings for coal. 19, 20 mm | Orthoclase of Shefford moun- Newcastle, near Little River, tain, Q....... .... ..... 12 L N.B., log of boring for | Oromocto coal- tract, N.B...... 8, 9 M Coal .... .... .......... 20 uM 10 Osann, Prof. A.,re port of...... 7A Newcastle coal basin, N. B., Osborn, Prof. H. , work by.. 7A structure of ............. 20 M | Oxo township, Frontenac county, Newfoundland, exports to..... 108 : O., anaivete of magnetite. 30 R New Hampshire, umptekite, ‘O ‘Sullivan, survey by, in analysis of. ........ 25 L : 1894.................... 4 K New Horton, Albert county, O' Sullivan river, Q., note on N.B., occurrence of coal. 25 M | name .................. 6 Nickel, production........ .. 8, 99, 1015 Outpost hi hille, O., noteon ..... 108 À exports ..................... 108 imports..................... 11, 1028 and cobalt, analyses of. ...... 33-36 R | Paint hills, Ungava, description Nickel-copper ore, exhibit at = j§j|.| of .... .. ............. , 65D Paris. ................... 26a | Paint ‘ake ‘Nelson river, topo- Nictaux iron mines, Annapolis graphy and geology of. 3 Fr county, N.S., analysis of Palæonto gical collection, addi- etite. ............. 29R tions to ................. 185 a N isconlit series, Kootenay dis- Palæontology, summary report trict, B.C............... TLA | _ on.............. ...... 176-184 a Nitrate of soda, imports of. .... Ils ublications..... ........... 181 a Nodules of Shefford mountain, Q. 25 L | Paleozoic areas of Brockville Nordmarkite in Shefford moun- district, O............... 36 À tain, Q...... ...,....... 181 | Palladora claim, Kootenay dis- analysis of.................. 21, 26 L trict, B.C., note on rock. 81 A xl GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA ; AGE. | PAGE Pariffine wax and candles, im- Poole, H. S., report by......... 1-26 uM vorte Of................ 11, 107 8 | Porphyry dykes, Kootenay dis- Paris, France, Canadian mineral trict, B.C.... ......... 75 À exhibit at .............. 16 À | unproductive...... ......... 83 a Parks, W. A., work by...... 121-127 a | Portage. lake, N.B., description Pathfinder claim, Kootenay dis- | of..........-...... ..... 156 À trict, B.C., note on rocks. 75 A | Port Hood mines, Cape Breton, Paul bay, "James bay, Ungava, analyses of coal.......... 164 À note on.................. 43 D | Port Kells, New Westminster Peat, production ... ......... 8, 151 8 district, B.C., analysis of specimens examined. 63 R limonite................. 33 R Peat beds north of lake Winnipeg 9 F, 14 ¥¥F | Porter, Prof. J. B., work by.... 10, 11 a Pegmatite in Shefford moun- Portland promontory, Ungava, tain, Q.................. 15 L description of............ 8, 28 D origin Of ........... ........ 17 L rocks of..... ... ........... 70 D Pegmatitedykes, Churchill river, Porto Rico, exporta to. ....... 108 Athabaska, sketch of..... 39 rr ! Pottery, production............ 8, 145 8 veins holding minerals, Nelson Poshkokagan river, Lake Nipi- hk) ose 24 Fr gon, O., analysis of dolo- Pegmatites in Kootenay district, mitic limestone.......... 27 B doses ose ceceeeeaee 69 À Post-glacial deposits, Nelson Penticton, Kootenay district, | river...... ....... ... 26 Fr .C., rocks near.. ...... 73 A | Pot holes "Grand Falls, St. John, Petewawa river, Algonquin Park, N.B .................... 152 À O., description of..... .. 191 A Wintering lake, Keewatin .. 30 F Petroleum, production......... 8, 103 s | Potsdam sandstones in Brock- exports.................... 10, 106 8 ville district, O.......... 135 A imports............ ….. 11, 106 8 | Pottle lake, Cape Breton, bor- exhibit at Paris. ........... 28 À Ings at.. ............... 165 À Phosphate, production cesse 8, 108 s Povungituk river, Ungava, exports...................... 109 8 description of. .......... 12, 27 D imports ............ ........ 118 Precious stones, production... 8s Phosphorus, imports of. ...... lls ports... ................. 118 Pictou county, N.S., note on Production, mineral ..... .... 8s Carboniferous rocks. .... 7, 8MM | Pueblaclaim, Yukon. examined. 60 À Pigiron, production. ........ 8, 62, 63 s | Pulaskite of Shefford mountain, Pigments, mineral production. 93 8 | Q........... ... ....... 23 L exporte cece eee soso , 95 8 analysis of ..... .......... 25, 26 L mports .................. .. 11, 94 5 | Pumice, imports of ............ 11,175 Pine creek, Atlin district, B.C., Pyrites, production. ..... ..... 8,127 s gold assay......... 12 À exports ............. ....... 10 s rocks of ....... .. ......... 56 A iniports. ..... ............... 127 s Pine creek valley, Atlin lake, from Masham, Q.. examined. 64R .C., analysis of spring Pyrrhotite in Shefford moun- water........... ....... 47-51R tain, Q................. 8 L Pineroot river, Sask., rocks of 33 FF analyses Of ................. 33-36 R Pipe lake, Nelson river, topo- graphy and geology of... 32 Fr Pipestone lake, Nelson river, Quartz, production ........... 8, 153 8 geology of............... 24r specimens examined. .. 64k Placer mining, Kettle river, Quartz-porphyry on Goose river, C., note on........ .. 81 A Sask. ................... 42 ¥ Plants, mountain, Atlin district 62 a | Quartzite in Brockville district, of Algonquin Park,O ...... 196 À | O................ ..... 139 a Platinum, production doses 8, 151 s | Quebec, mineral production of.. 83 imports............. ..... 11, 152 s production of gold...... .... 1145 Playgreen lake, Nelson river, | of copper.................. 4439 description Of............ 23 F | Pleistocene formation in Sas- katchewan and Keewatin. 10-14 Fr | Rabbit mountains, Q., note on origin and deposition ........ 10 ¥F | height and situation..... 7K existence of eskers.......... ll F | Rabbits ‘oot, Yukon, exami- till and kettle holes.......... 11,12 F nation of claim .......... 51 A glacial striæ....... .... .... 12-14 ¥ Ramsays Corners, Carleton in Athabaska and Saskatche- county, O., analysis of bce ce cane tee eres 12¥F water... ................ 55 R Plumba, 50, exports of....,. ... 10 s ; Rayside township, Algoma dis- Polass c aim, Kootenay district, trict, O., gold and silver B.C., note on rock....... A ASSAY............ ....... 38 BR INDEX xii PAG PAGE Red Deer river, Al., clay exam- Saskatchewan, district of, fruits, ined .... .............. 61R agriculture and game. 7 F Reed lake, Sask., rocks of...... 41F geological characters. ........ 8-48 F Rice, wild sown in Algonquin geological explorations in. .... 1-44 FF , O................. 195 À | Saskatchewan river, description Richmond " gulf, Hudson bey, cee à wteee eee eenes 16-20 FF rocks oOf................. 31D lacustrine deposit............ 16 FF sections of rocks ............ 72-80 D glacial deposits............ 17 FF Richmond gulf, Ungava, de- section of till................ 17 FF scription of.. .. ........ 39 D land suitable for farming..... 18 FF Rigaud mountain, Q., granites limestone ex re... ....... 19 FF south of................ 130 a effects of uplifts.............. 20 FF Riley mountains, N.B., heightof 155. | Savage river, Bonaventure coun- Rivers Inlet, B.C., analysis of ty, Q., clay examined.. 60 B graphite ............ ... 63 R | Scarborough township, York Rock creek, Klondike river, county, O., analysis of water.. 55 R Yukon, occurrence of ful- Schist cut by. quartz veins, Goose ler’s earth............... 19R river, Sask .............. 40 F analysis of lignite........... 23 R | Schists, crystalline, of Nottaway Roche river, Yale district, B.C., river, Q... ............ 10 k gold and silver assay..... 44R | Scottie creek, Bonaparte river, Roofing cement, production. Ss B.C. 2 occurrence of chrom Rosamond lake, N.W.T., posi- picotite.... ........ .... ll Rk tion of.................. 99 A Seattle ini Kettle river, B.C., Rose lake, O., geology and depth 107A gold and silver assay. .... 44R Ross township, Renfrew county, Section on Elk river, B.C....... 87 A O., occurrence of molyb- Sections of Cambrian rocks, east denite ... ........ ... 114 coast of Hudson bay..... 70-80 D analysis of graphite.......... 63 R diagramatic, of Grand Lake Rossland, Kootenay district, coal basin, N.B.... ..... 20 M B.C., granite of. ....... 74 A |Sedimentary rocks, similarity Royal. Mount, Montreal, Q., over a wide area in north- eology of.............. 141 a ern Canada .. 46 D Rossland district, B.C., mining changes by granite intrusion, Levee een ceees 84 À udson bay............ 47 D Rupert Day, James bay, Q., Segregation sulphides caused by note On.................. 45 D granite intrusion, Hud- Russell, L., work by.......... 162 À n bay.. .............. 51 p Rutile, occurrence on Thistle Segregations” basic, of Shefford creek, Yukon river,N.W.T. 21R mountain, ()........ .... 17, 22 L Senécal, C.-0.,report by, cos 169-202 a Serpentine i in Kootenay district, Saganaga lake, O., geology and B.C.......... ..... .... 66 A depth... ........... 107 a on Hudson bay coast...... .. 23 D Salmon of Hudson bay ........ 15 » | Serpentine lake, N.B., descrip- Salt, production .... ......... , 128 8 tion of ........... 157 A exports Lene e cece cece ee ceiees 10,129 s | Serpentine river, N.B., descrip- importe .. ................. 129 s tion of.................. 158 À discovery of, near St. Grégoire, probable source of gold....... 159 À Leeouse.e 14 A |Seton lake, Lillooet district, and brines exhibit at Paris. 30 A B.C. , gold andsilver assay 45R Saltpetre, imports of. ..... .... 115 |Setting lake, Sask., descrip- Sand, siliceous, Q., examination tion of ..........,..... 47 F "of. dress cece crosse 65 R | Sewer pipe, production RS 3 144 8 table showing composition .. 66 A Shale) bituminous, Chambo table showing size of grains. 67 R Q., examined... ...... R Sands and gravel, production. 8 8 calcareous, Arnold, Man., ex- exports .................. oe 10, 146 8 amined.................. 65 R imports......... ... ...... 146 s carbonaceous, Harris brook, specimens examined......... 64 R, 11 A Baddeck river, N.S. ,analy- Sandstone, nodules of, Sorel, Q., 818 Of.................... 25k examined........ ....... 65 R Shamrock claim, Kootenay dis- Sarawak township, Grey county, trict, B.C., note on rock. 8la O, analysis of magnetite.. 83 r | Sheep creek, Kootenay district, Saskatchewan, district of, explo- B.C., greenstones an rations in the north-east- granites of......... .... 67 A ern portion.............. 1-48 F | Shefford mountain, ()., geology area covered by report..... .. 5 F and petrography o 141-1434, 1-35 L topography and timber. ..... 6 F ATOR... cece eee eee eee 141 a XIV GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA GE. PAGE Shefford mountain, Q., building Spruce creek, Atlin district, stones...... .......... A , gol ABBAY........ 13 A extent and attitude .... .... L workings on................. 60 A igneous rocks........ .... 10-14, 26 L | St. Grégoire, Beauce county, Q., contact facies... ...... .... 14, 2124 discovery of salt......... 144 titic forms............. 15 L | St. Helens ialand, Montreal, ()., c segregations .. ........ 17, 22 L eology of .............. 141A pag Segre ace cence ses see 18 St. John, Lake, district, Q., ex- nodules ..................... 25 L ploration Of..... ‘...... 143-146 À dykes....,.............: .... 28-33 L | St. John river, N.B., for- dynamic metamorphiem or. 33 L mation west of.......... M of mountain. 36 L | St. John valley, N.B., surface Shell marl in Brockville district, geology of.............. 151-154 a O... ................... A |St. 