None
in Caird, I. H., on “The History of Cor- sica,’* 111-112 Callistris quadrivalvis. See Thuya Camel grazing, in communal forests, in Algeria, 183 in state forests, in Algeria, 178 Camps near forests, law regarding, in Algeria, 195 in Tunisia, 23 Canals, in timber sales operations, in Algeria, 166 Carob tree, occurrence of, in Tunisia, 15 planting of, in Algeria, 79, 86 in Tunisia, 41-42 vw “ { INDEX Castanea vesca. See Chestnut Casuarina, planting of, in Tunisia, 36 Cattle grazing, amount of, in Corsica, 156 fees for, in Algeria, 88-89 in state forests, in Algeria, 177-178 Cedar, coffin from, in Algeria, 64 distribution of, in Algeria, 54-56 management of, in Algeria, 64-65 planting of, in Algeria, 78-79 sales of, in Algeria, 57 thinnings in, Algeria, 64-65 Cedrus atlantica. See Cedar Ceratonia siliqua. See Carob tree Charcoal, from aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 17 from holm oak, in Corsica, 121, 135 from zeen oak in Tunisia, 17 sales of, in Algeria, 58 Charcoal burning, regulations regard- ing, in Algeria, 190 Charvet, Joseph L., reference to, 30, 45 Chazalette, Henri, reference to, 86 “Chefferies,” system of, in Algeria, 5, 53, 104 Chestnut, distribution of, in Corsica, 115, 122 for tannin, in Corsica, 122 Chestnut blight disease, in Corsica, 122 Chestnuts, as food, in Corsica, 122 Chudeau, R., on “Sahara Soudanais,” 221 Cinto, Monte, in Corsica, 113 Cistus, occurrence of, in Algeria, 55 Classification of land. See Land classi- fication Clearing, of brush lands, in Algeria, 6, 86 | of fire lines, in Algeria, 7, 95 in Corsica, 155 in Tunisia, 18, 27-28, 30-31 Clearing regulations, in private forests, Algeria, 185-186 Climate, of Algeria, 48-49 of Corsica, 113 of Tunisia, 11-12 See also Humidity; Temperature; Winds Rainfall; 225 Coffin, from cedar, in Algeria, 64 Collection of seed. “Corse (La) agricole,” reference to, 122 Corsica, chapter on, 111-160 conclusions and summary, 8-9 See also specific subjects in their alphabetical positions Corsican pine. See Pine, Corsican Crataegus azarolus. See Azerolier Crates, from aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 17 Crops. See Agricultural crops. “Culée noire” method of coppicing, in Algeria, 65 Cultivated lands as fire lines, in Tunisia, 3, 18 Cupressus sempervirens. See Cypress Cuttings, areas reserved from, in Al- geria, 165 excessive, in Algeria, 55 in Corsica, 8, 115, 137-139 in Tunisia, 15 in aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 23 in cork-oak, in Algeria, 6, 67 in Corsican pine, in Corsica, 8 INDEX Cuttings in holm oak, in Tunisia, 23 in reserved forests, in Tunisia, 3, 23 in Valdoniello forest, Corsica, 135 in zeen oak, in Tunisia, 23-24 _ regeneration, in Algeria, 63-64 | in Corsica, 8, 132, 135 regulations regarding, in Algeria, 76, 181-182 in Corsica, 141, 215 Cypress, occurrence of, in Tunisia, 15 planting of, in Algeria, 79, 84 Damage to trees, from logging, in Corsica, 142, 150 Dams, for erosion correction, in Tu- nisia, 37-38 Date palm. Sce Palm, date Dead wood, included in timber sales, in Corsica, 141 Debris. See Brush Debt, imprisonment for, in Algeria, 207 Degreaux, Ch., on “Notice sur les foréts de la Khroumirie,” 221 Delacourcelle, Louis A., reference to, 41 Destruction of forests. See Forest destruction Diary. of a forest ranger, quotation from, 21 Discipline, of forest officers, in Algeria, 108-109 Diseases of chestnut. See Chestnut blight disease Diss, for thatching, in Algeria, 195 Ditch method, of reforestation, in Algeria, 84 Ditches, for erosion correction, in Tunisia, 36-37, 40 ' Djerid oases, Tunisia, 2, 18 Dorsale Mts., Tunisia, position of, rr Drought resistant trees, in Algeria, 54 in Tunisia, 36, 40-41 Dry season, in Algeria, 48 in Corsica, 113 in Tunisia, 3 Duff, Miss Nora, translator of Algerian code, 161 Dumouriez, General Charles Frangois, reference to, 112 ax: INDEX Dundas, Henry, reference to, 112 Dunes. See Sand dunes Duveyrier, Henri, on “La Tunisie,” 221 Ecological studies, in Algeria, 88 “Ecumoire”’ system of cutting, in Cor- sica, 133 _El-Feidja, Tunisia, forest administra- tion at, 21 El-Hamma oasis, Tunisia, 34, 38 — Elm, occurrence of, in Algeria, 56 El-Ouidan oasis, Tunisia, 34, 40 English conquest, of Corsica, 111 Equivalents, table of, 221-222 Erosion, damage from, in Tunisia, 33, 36 protection from, in Corsica, 159 in Tunisia, 2-3, 23, 36-40 Eucalyptus, planting of, in Algeria, 83 in Tunisia, 36, 40-42 Evergreens, large number of, in Algeria, 54 Excavations, regulations regarding, in Algeria, 189 Expenditures. See Forest expenditures Experiment stations, in Algeria, 87, 105 Expropriation of lands, in Algeria, 179-180, 183 Extensive forestry, value of, 1-2 Fagus sylvatica. See Beech Failures, of reforestation, in Algeria, 82,84 in Corsica, 153 in Tunisia, 43 Federal forests. See State forests Fellings. Forest soils, study of, in Algeria, 87 Forests, communal. See Communal forests Forests, description of, in Algeria, 54-55 in Corsica, 113-118 in Tunisia, 14-16 extent of, in Algeria, 54, 56-57 in Corsica, 115, 123 in Tunisia, 14, 16 Forests, private. See Private forests Forests, state. See State forests France — Direction générale des trav- aux publics. ‘Compte rendu,” referred to, 221 229 France, forest administration in, 1, 4, 6 See also Gascogne; Landes; Nancy; Pyrenees Mts. Fraxinus. See Ash Free use privileges, in Algeria, 55, 75-77, 178-179 - in Corsica, 112 See also Forest rights French conquest, of Algeria, 2, 46 of Corsica, 2, 111 of Tunisia, 1 Fuel. See Fire-wood Gabes oasis, Tunisia, 34 » Gascogne, France, sand dunes . 31-32 See also Landes, France Gautier, E. F., on “Sahara Algerien,”’ 221 Genoa and France, treaty between, regarding Corsica, 111 Geographical position, of Algeria, 47 of Corsica, 113 of Tunisia, 10 Goat grazing, amount of, in Corsica, II2, 135, 156 damage by, in Algeria, 55 fees for, in Algeria, 88-89 in communal forests, in Algeria, 183 in state forests, in Algeria, 178 “Gourbis.” See Huts Grasses, as sand binders, in Tunisia, 35, 4° See also Alfa; Diss Grazing, areas reserved from, in Tunisia, 35 damage by, in Algeria, 55-56, 64 in Corsica, 8, 112, 115 in Tunisia, 15, 33, 35-36 in communal forests, Corsica, 156 of cattle, in Algeria, 88-89 in Corsica, 156 of goats, in Algeria, 88-89 in Corsica, 112, 156 of hogs, in Corsica, 156 in Tunisia, 24-25 of horses, in Corsica, 156 of sheep, in Algeria, 89 in, 230 Grazing of sheep, in Corsica, 156 Grazing after fire, regulations regard- ing, in Algeria, 193 in Tunisia, 24 Grazing fees, in Algeria, 88-89 in Corsica, 156 in Tunisia, 25 Grazing lands, extent of, in Algeria, 89 in Tunisia, 16 situation of, in Algeria, 88 in Tunisia, 15 Grazing regulations, in Algeria, 88-89, 174, 176-178, 183, 186-187 in Corsica, 112-113, 156. in Tunisia, 3, 22, 24-26 Grazing rights, conflict over, in Corsica, 112, 157 Grazing trespass, by natives, in Algeria, 50, 88 in Corsica, 154-155 penalties for, in Algeria, 174-175, 178, 204-205 in Tunisia, 22 in state forests, in Corsica, 156 Gsell, Stéphane, on “Le climat de VAfrique du nord dans l’anti- quité,” 48 Guards, for private forests, in Algeria, 187 in timber sales operations, in Algeria, 169-170 Guillochon, L., on “Traité pratique Vhorticulture pour le nord de l’ Afrique,” 221 ; Guyot, Ch., on “‘Commentaire de la loi forestiére algérienne,” 109 Hammam-Lif, reforestation at, 42-43 Haut-Plateaux. See High Plateau Heat damage, to reforestation, in Algeria, 7 Heather, occurrence of, in Algeria, 55 in Corsica, 123 Heather roots, for pipes, in Algeria, 58 in Corsica, 153 Hedges, for erosion Tunisia, 38, 40 Tunisia, correction, in INDEX High Plateau, Algeria, description of, 47-48 High Plateau, Tunisia, position of, 10 History, early, of Corsica, 111-112 Hogs, grazing of, in Corsica, 156 in Tunisia, 24-25 Holly, occurrence of, in Tunisia, 14 Holm oak. See Oak, holm Horsemen, native foresters as, in Algeria, 108 Horses, grazing of, in Corsica, 156 Houses. See Forest houses; Huts; Logging buildings; Ranger sta- tions Humidity, of Tunisia, 12 Huts, building of, in Tunisia, 18, 25 Huts near forests, law regarding, in Algeria, 195 Tlex. See Holly Imperata cylindrica, Tunisia, 36 Imprisonment for debt, in Algeria, 207 Indemnity, for forest administration, in Algeria, 181 Indian corn. See Corn, Indian “TIndicateur Tunisien,”’ reference to, 10, 27, 32, 34 Industrial works, in or near forests, in Algeria, 194-195 Industries. See Forest industries Influences of forests. See Forest in- fluences Inspectors, duties of, in Algeria, 105 Instruments for marking. See Mark- ing instruments Intensive forestry, in France, 1-2 Irrigation, of nurseries, in Tunisia, 43 of oases, in Tunisia, 33-34 sowing of, in Joanne, Paul, on “Géographie du dé- partement de la Corse,” 113 reference to, 115 Joint tenancy forests, administration of, in Algeria, 184 Jonnart, Governor of Algeria, address of, 51-52 reforms of, 50-51 INDEX 231 Judgments, execution of, in Algeria, 206-207 Juniper, distribution of, in Algeria, $4756 occurrence of, in Tunisia, 15 planting of, in Algeria, 79, 83, 86 Juniperus phoenicea. See Juniper Kefofsa canton, Algeria, planting in, 84 Kermes oak. “Manual du planteur d’arbres en Algérie,” reference to, 79 Linden, occurrence of, in Corsica, 123 Lodgepole pine. See Pine, lodgepole Logging buildings, in timber: sales, in Corsica, 217-218 fire regulations for, in Algeria, 191 See also Sawmills Logging roads. See Roads Lookout stations, in Algeria, 93 Lumber, from aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 17 Lumbering, difficulties of, in Corsica, 2 methods of, in Corsica, 150 See also Cuttings Management of forests. See Forest management Maple, occurrence of, in Corsica, 123 “Maquis.” See Brush lands Maritime pine. See Pine, maritime Marking, of cork-oak, in Algeria, 60 of timber, in Corsica, 112, 135-136, 146, 148, 215-216 of western yellow pine, in the United States, 135 Marking instruments, regulations re- garding, in Algeria, 163, 170. Marmano forest, Corsica, working plan for, 129-130, 132, 134, 139-140 Matmata Mts., Tunisia, position of, 11 Mexican pines, planting of, in Algeria, 81 Military duties, of forest officers, in Algeria, 106 Military lands, forest administration of, in Algeria, 162 “Mine timber, from aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 17 Mogod Mts., Tunisia, forests of, 15 position of, 10 Museums. See Forest museum Mustapha Superieur, Algeria, nursery at, 83 Myrtle, occurrence of, in Algeria, 55 Nancy, France, experiments at, 64 Napoleon, sales of cork-oak by, in Algeria, 4 Native population, for patrol service, in Algeria, 92 treatment of, in Algeria, 51-53 unruliness of, in Corsica, 8-9, 112, 125 Nefta oasis, Tunisia, 32, 34 Nefzaona oasis, Tunisia, 34 Nefze, Tunisia, forests of, 15 North African forest research station. See Station de recherches for- estiéres du nord de |’Afrique Nurseries, in Algeria, 6-7, 83-84 232 Nursery practice, in Algeria, 80 in Tunisia, 42-43 Nursery stock, in Tunisia, 41, 43 Oak, coppicing of, in Algeria, 65 in Tunisia, 24, rotation for, in Algeria, 65 Oak, “afares,”’ distribution of, in Al- geria, 54-55 Oak, Algerian. See Oak, zeen Oak, cork. See Cork-oak Oak, holm, cuttings in, Tunisia, 23 distribution of, in Algeria, 54-56 in Corsica, 115, 118-119, 121 in Tunisia, 15 fire lines in, Algeria, 97 planting of, in Algeria, 78-79 in Tunisia, 41-42 uses of, in Corsica, 121, 135 in Tunisia, 17 Oak, kermes, distribution of, in Algeria, — 55-56 Oak, rowan, occurrence, in Corsica, 123 Oak, vert. See Oak, holm Oak, zeen, cuttings in, Tunisia, 23-24 distribution of, in Algeria, 54-56 in Tunisia, 14 fire lines in, Tunisia, 30 growth of, in Tunisia, 17 management of, in Algeria, 64 in Tunisia, 14, 17 planting of, in Algeria, 78-79 rotation for, in Tunisia, 24 uses of, in Algeria, 57, 64 in Tunisia, 17 Oases, irrigation of, in Tunisia, 33-34 protection of, in Tunisia, 2, 18, 22, 31-35 Officers. See Forest officers Olea. See Olive Olive, coppicing of, in Tunisia, 24 occurrence of, in Algeria, 56 in Tunisia, 15 planting of, in Algeria, 79, 86 in Tunisia, 41-42 Olive plantations, extent of, in Tunisia, 16 INDEX Oran, Algeria, administrative center, 2,5, 103 - fire lines in, 95-97 reforestation at, 7 2 Orleansville, Algeria, reforestation at, 7, 84. Ouled-el-Nadj forest, Algeria, working plan for, 59, 66-68 Over-cutting. See Cuttings, excessive Palm, date, in Tunisia, 16, 32-33 Palms, occurrence of, in Tunisia, 15-16 Parkinsonia aculeata, as a sand binder, in Tunisia, 36 Pastures. See Grazing lands Patrol service, organization of, in Algeria, 92 Peeling. See Bark peeling Penalties, for clearing, in Algeria, 185 for damage to trees, in Corsica, 142 for ploughing of forests, in Algeria, 189 for timber sales irregularities, in Algeria, 167-171, 182, 206 for trespass, in Algeria, 174-175, 178, 188-190, 203-206 in Tunisia, 22 for violation of fire regulations, in Algeria, 192-194 for violation of rights, in Algeria, 179 Phoenix dachtylifera. See Palm, date Pigs. See Hogs Pinchot, G., preface by, v-viii Pine, aleppo, cones of, 82 cuttings in, Algeria, 63-64 in Tunisia, 23 distribution of, in Algeria, 54-56 in Tunisia, 15 effect on water level, in Algeria, 64 felling table for, 69-70 fire lines in, Algeria, 96-97 fire protection in, Algeria, 91 in Tunisia, 2 for erosion protection, in Tunisia, 2 for wind protection, in Tunisia, 2 management of, in Algeria, 61-64 in Tunisia, 2, 24 planting of, in Algeria, 78-80, 82-87 INDEX Pine, planting of, in Tunisia, 36, 40-43 shelterwood system for, in Algeria, 63 turpentining in, Algeria, 5, 57, 61, 68 uses of, in Tunisia, 2, 17 working plan for, in Algeria, 63, 68-71 Pine, Corsican, distribution of, in Cor- sica, 115, 118-119 growth of, in Corsica, 118-119, 137 inaccessibility of, in Corsica, 8 management of, in Corsica, 8, 129- 130, 135-136 resin from, in Corsica, 146 rotation for, in Corsica, 137-138 turpentining in, Corsica, 118, 153 uses of, in Corsica, 118 yield of, in Corsica, 138 Pine, lodgepole, cones of, 82 Pine, maritime, distribution of, in Algeria, 54-56 in Corsica, 115, 118-119, 121 growth of, in Corsica, 119 planting of, in Tunisia, 36 resin from, in Corsica, 146, 151-152 turpentining in, Corsica, 121, 151-152 Pine, pifion, planting of, in Algeria, 79, 83 in Tunisia, 41-42 Pine, western yellow, marking of, in the United States, 135 turpentining in, United States, 119 Pifion pine. See Pine, pifion Pinus edulis, planting of, in Algeria, 81 Pinus halipensis. See Pine, aleppo Pinus laricio. See Pine, Corsican Pinus maritima. See Pine, maritime Pinus montezume, : planting of, in Algeria, 81 Pinus patula, planting of, in Algeria, 81 Pinus pinea. Pinus ponderosa. yellow Pinus pseudostrobus, planting of, in Algeria, 81 Pipes, heather roots for, in Algeria, 58 in Corsica, 153 Pistacia lentiscus. See Lentisk Plantations. See Forest plantations See Pine, pifion See Pine, western 233 Planting. See Ball planting; Reforest- ation; Sowing Platanus. See Sycamore Ploughing of forests, penalties for, in Algeria, 189 Poles, from aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 17 sales of, in Algeria, 57 Police help, for forest officers, in Al- geria, 197 Poplar, occurrence of, in Algeria, 56 in Tunisia, 14 Populus. See Aspen; Poplar Prairies, extent of, in Tunisia, 16 Private forests, administration of, in Algeria, 184-188 extent of, in Algeria, 56 in Corsica, 115 species found in, Corsica, 118 Products. See Forest products Promotions, of forest officers, in Algeria, 108-109 Prosecutions, by forest service, in Algeria, 195-203 Protection forests, in Corsica, 137-138 in Tunisia, 15 Protection from fire. tion Pruning, of plantations, in Algeria, 83 Public institution forests, administration of, in Algeria, 162, 180-183 Public land policy, in Algeria, 56-57 Pyrenees Mts., France, lumbering in, 2 See Fire protec- Quercus afares. See Oak, “afares” Quercus coccifera. See Oak, kermes Quercus ilex. See Oak, holm Quercus mirbeckii. See Oak, zeen Quercus suber. See Cork-oak Railroad cars, fire notices in, Tunisia, 27 Railroad rights-of-way, laws regarding, in Algeria, 91, 193-194 in Tunisia, 3, 22-23, 27 planting on, in Tunisia, 40 Railroad ties, of aleppo pine, in Tunisia, 17 of zeen oak, in Algeria, 57, 64 234 Railroad ties, of zeen oak, in Tunisia, 7 sales of, in Algeria, 57 Rainfall, in Algeria, 14, 49 in Tunisia, 12-14 Rainy season, in Algeria, 48-49 in California, 3 in Tunisia, 3 Ranger stations, isolation of, in Corsica, 125 reception of visitors at, in Corsica, 157-158 in Tunisia, 45 size of, in Algeria, 53 in Corsica, 157 See also Forest houses Rangers. See Forest rangers Reclamation of dunes, in Tunisia, 32-36, 40 Reforestation, 83-84, 86 experiments in, Algeria, 80-82 failures of, in Algeria, 82, 84 in Corsica, 153 in Tunisia, 43 government policy, in Algeria, 77, 79-80 in Tunisia, 41 methods of, in Algeria, 6-7, 77-79, 82-87 in Corsica, 153 in Tunisia, 3, 42. object of, in Algeria, 83-84 in Tunisia, 17 of cleared land, in Algeria, 136 regulations regarding, in Algeria, 179-181 See also Ball planting; plantations; Sowing Reforestation service, Algeria, organi- zation of, 105 Regeneration cuttings. See Cuttings, regeneration Regulation of forests. See Forest reg- ulation Reports, of fires, in Algeria, 93 of forest officers, in Corsica, 125-126 of trespass cases, in Algeria, 198-200, 202-203 cost of, in Algeria, Forest INDEX Reproduction, study of, in Algeria, 87 Research studies, in Algeria, 87-88 Resin, from Corsican pine, in Corsica, 146 from maritime pine, in Crunk: 146, 151-152 Resin distillation, regulations regarding, in Algeria, 190 Responsibility, in trespass cases, in Algeria, 206 Retem, a desert shrub, in Tunisia, 40 Revenues. See Forest revenues Ricinus communis, sowing of, in Tu- nisia, 36 Rights. See Forest rights Rights-of-way. See Railroad rights-of- way; Road rights-of-way Road rights-of-way, in state forests, in Algeria, 180 in Corsica, 159 Road service, Algeria. See Bridge and road service, Algeria Road system, in Tunisia, 16 Roads, as fire lines, in Tunisia, 29 construction of, in Corsica, 143, 146, 158-159 in Tunisia, 18 in private forests, in Algeria, 187 in state forests, in Algeria, 178 in timber sales operations, in Algeria, 166 in Corsica, 9, 217 location of, in Corsica, 158 Roads department, Tunisia, work of, 38 Rodent damage, in Algeria, 6, 78, 82, 87 Roots. See Heather roots Rotation, determination of, in Corsica, 8 for cork-oak, in Tunisia, 24 for Corsican pine, in Corsica, 137-138 for holm oak, in Algeria, 65 for zeen oak, in Tunisia, 24 Rowan oak. See Oak, rowan Sahara Atlas, Algeria, description of, 48 Sahara region, Algeria, description of, 48 Sahara region, Tunisia, rainfall in, 13 Sales of timber. See Timber sales Salix. See Willow i RG A, Are ont = INDEX 235 Salt lakes, situation of, in Algeria, 48 Sample plots, in Valdoniello forest, Corsica, 135 Sand binders, grasses as, in Tunisia, 35 shrubs as, in Tunisia, 35-36 Sand dunes, damage from, in Tunisia, 33 extent of, in Tunisia, 16 movement of, in Gascogne, 31-32 in Tunisia, 31-32 protection from, in Tunisia, 3, 18, 23, 31 ; reclamation of, in Tunisia, 32-36, 40 situation of, in Tunisia, 15 Sand fences, construction of, in Tu- nisia, 34-35 Sawmills, regulations regarding, in Corsica, 159-160 Scaling, in timber sales operations, in Corsica, 145 Scipio, Lucius Cornelius, Corsican in- vasion by, 111 Seasons. Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, reference to, 112 Servonnet, on “Le Golfe de Gabes en 1888,” 221 Settlers, fire protection by, in Algeria, 192 in Tunisia, 3 forest work by, in Tunisia, 18 See also Agricultural settlement Sheep grazing, amount of, in Corsica, 156 areas for, in Algeria, 89 in communal forests, in Algeria, 183 in state forests, in Algeria, 178 Shelterwood system, failures of, in Corsica, 8, 130, 155 in aleppo pine, in Algeria, 63 in Corsican pine, in Corsica, 129-130 in zeen oak in Tunisia, 24 Shrubs, as sand binders, in Tunisia, 35-36, 40 as undergrowth, in Algeria, 55 in Corsica, 123 in Tunisia, 14 Sidi Bagdad canton, Algeria, planting in, 84. Silvicultural systems, in Tunisia, 24 See also Coppicing; Selection system; Shelterwood system “Sirocco” winds, in Algeria, 49 Soils, of Tunisia, 14-15 See also Forest soils Sowing, in Bon Rahma forest, Algeria, 86 methods of, in Algeria, 78, 81, 86 in Corsica, 153 in Tunisia, 42-43 \ time of, in Algeria, 6, 77, 79, 81-82 in Tunisia, 3, 42 See also Seed-spot method Spacing, in planting operations, in Tunisia, 42 Springs, for irrigating oases, in Tunisia, 34 | improvement of, in Tunisia, 3, 23 protection of, in Tunisia, 15, 40 Sprouting, of cork-oak, in Algeria, 61 State forests, administration of, in Algeria, 161-180 in Tunisia, 3, 23 extent of, in Algeria, 56 in Corsica, 115 grazing in, Corsica, 156 236 State forests, location of, in Corsica, 116 roads through, in Corsica, 159 species found in, Corsica, 118 table of, in Corsica, 209-213 Station de recherches forestiéres du nord de I’Afrique, Algeria, 87-88 “Bulletin,” reference to, 87 Stipa tenacissima. See Alfa Stock branding. See Branding stock Stump extraction, for turpentine, in Corsica, 153 Stumpage prices, estimation of, in Corsica, 147, 151 Swamp drainage, in Corsica, 156 Sycamore, occurrence of, in Corsica, 123 Takrouina forest, Algeria, working plan for, 68 Tamarind, occurrence of, in Tunisia, 14 Tamarindus indica. See Tamarind Tamarisk, for hedges, in Tunisia, 38, 40 planting of, in Algeria, 79 in Tunisia, 35-36, 40 Tamarix. See Tamarisk Tan bark, cost of, in Tunisia, 17 sales of, in Algeria, 57-58 Tannin, from chestnut, in Corsica, 122 from cork-oak, in Algeria, 61, 67 in Tunisia, 16 from holm oak, in Corsica, 121 “Tapping alive,” in Algeria, 63, 68 in Corsica, 148, 151, 218-220 “Tapping to death,” in Algeria, 63, 68 in Corsica, 148, 218. Tar distillation, regulations regarding, in Algeria, 190 Taxation, areas exempt from, in Algeria, 188 Telegraph poles. Sce Poles Tell Atlas, Algeria, description of, 47 Temperature, of Algeria, 49 of Tunisia, 11-12 Thinnings, in aleppo pine, in Algeria, 63-64 in cedar, in Algeria, 64-65 in Corsican pine, in Corsica, 135 in selection forests, in Corsica, 8 INDEX Thuya, distribution of, in Algeria, 54-56 fire lines in, Rigetine 96-97 occurrence of, in Tunisia, 15 planting of, in Algeria, 79, 86 in Tunisia, 41-42 Ties. See Railroad ties Tilia. See Linden Timber sales, by Napoleon, in Aeetgea comparison between, in Corsica and the U. S., 8-9 contract conditions, in Corsica, 141- 145, 217 data furnished bidders, in Corsica, 149-150 in communal forests, in Algeria, 181-182 in Corsica, 127 in cork-oak, in Algeria, 4, 50, 72-73 in joint tenancy forests, in Algeria, 184 in state forests, in Algeria, 166-174 in Corsica, 127, 138 in France, 6 in zeen oak, in Tunisia, 14, 17 large, examples of, in Corsica, 145-148 necessity for, in Corsica, 9, 140-141, 145 persons excluded from, 167, 182 purchasers’ risks, in Corsica, 144, 148, 217, 220 securities required, in Algeria, 168- 169 special rules for, in Corsica, 149 verifications of, in Algeria, 173-174 See also Asco timber sale, Corsica Timber sales guards. See Guards Timber sales irregularities, penalties for, in Algeria, 169-171, 182, 206 Topography, of Algeria, 47 of Corsica, 113 of Tunisia, 10-11 Tozeur oasis, Tunisia, 32, 34 Trails, as fire lines, in Tunisia, 29 construction of, in Corsica, 158-159 in Tunisia, 18 cost of, in Corsica, 143, 158 location of, in Corsica, 158 in Algeria, INDEX Transportation regulations, in timber sales, in Algeria, 172 Travel expenses, for forest officers, in Algeria, 5, 106-107 in Corsica, 125 in Tunisia, 20 Treaty between Genoa and France, regarding Corsica, 111 Trespass cases, comparison between, in Corsica and the U. S., 9 frequency of, in Algeria, 90 in Corsica, 154 method of recording, in Algeria, 71-72 penalties for, in Algeria, 188-190, 203-206 regulations regarding, in Algeria, go, I72, 196-203 - trials of, in Algeria, 200-201, 203 See also Grazing trespass Tubes, bamboo, in nursery practice, in Tunisia, 42-43 Tunis, Tunisia, administrative center 2, 19 Tunisia, chapter on, 10-45 conclusions and summary, 2-4 See also specific subjects in their alphabetical positions Tunisia — Direction de l’agriculture et du commerce et de la colonisa- tion. “Bulletins,” referred to, 221 Tunisia — Direction des foréts. in Algeria, 64 Water supply, protection of,in Tunisia, 15 See also Springs Water surface, of Tunisia, 16 Waters and forests service, Algeria. See Forest service, Algeria Western yellow pine. See Pine, western yellow Wet season. See Rainy season White, Arthur, on “Le dévelopement de l Afrique,” 221 Willow, occurrence of, in Tunisia, 14 Windfalls, included in sales, in Corsica, 141 thefts of, in Algeria, 204 238 Winds, direction of, in Algeria, 48-49 in Tunisia, 11 protection from, in Tunisia, 2, 11 Wood, sales of, in Algeria, 57-58 in Corsica, 216 Working plan, for Aitone forest, Corsica, 132-134, 137-138 for aleppo pine, in Algeria, 63, 68-71 for Bavella forest, Corsica, 128-129, 137 for cork-oak, in Algeria, 66-68 for Marmano forest, Corsica, 129-130, 132, 134, 139-140 for Valdoniello forest, Corsica, 128, 130, 133, 138 for Vizzavona forest, Corsica, 132 Working plans, examples of early, in Corsica, 128-129. INDEX _ Working plans, forests under, in Corsica, 209-213 lack of, in Algeria, 66 in Tunisia, 23 Yield, estimation of, in Corsica, 8, 140 in cork-oak, in Algeria, 5-6, 67 in Corsican pine, in Corsica, 138 of coppice, in New England, 6 table showing, in Corsica, 140 Zaghouan, Tunisia, reforestation at, 42-43 Zeen oak. See Oak, zeen Zon, Raphael, reference to, 15 Zonza forest, Corsica, turpentine opera- tions in, 151-152 nh a i ee Re) oo eae oer ' J | SeCIBRARY FACULTY OF FORESTRY UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO ' 242 French forests and forestry SD Woolsey, Theodore Salisbury T8W6 lst ed. PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE CARDS OR SLIPS FROM THIS POCKET UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY —~ — £14691). 