None
Cystotomy, perineal, 687 supra-pubic lateral, f)87 Cysts, 111 congenital. 111 hydatid, HI of liver, 6(>4 of jaw, 558 of kidney, 664 of roamma'-y gland^t, 760 of mouth, 556 of ovary, 608 rupture of, 610 tapping of, 610 of paiicrea.4, 607 of spleen, 607 of tnyroid gland, 550 DECALCIFIED bone nlates, r,0t> Deformities of bladder, congenital, 668 of nasal septum , 531 operations for, 582 of no*e, 531 Deformity after fracture at ankle, 437 angular, of spine, 452 cross- leg, 463 division of muscles in, 173 of tendons in, 173 from musculnr paralysis, 172 from nasal fracture, 865 from spastic paralysis*, 172 from tenosynovitis, 171 gunstock, in humeral fractures, 3% immediate correction of, after te- notomy, 174 in dislocatioHH, 480 in fractures, 328 in hip disease, 463 of joints, congenital, 446 Deligation. (See Ligation.) Delirium, febrile, 216 nervous, 215 traumatic, 215 asthenic, 215 inflammatory, 215 septic, 2li} tremens, mechanical restraint in, 217 traumatic, 214 treatment of, 217 Demarcation, line of, 61 Depressants in inflammation, 48 Diaphoretics in inflammation, 48 J)iHphrrtfi:m, paralysis of, in spinal frac- ture, oOO Diastasis, 325 at symphysis pubi«, 37h Dinthesis, hemorrhagic, 227 Diet, in inflammation, i\i DiflTuse cell II litis, 64 Dittused abscess, 51, 6Uppurutioi), 52 Dilatation of f(»njale urethra. T0'.» «»f cpsophaguji, 50I« Dilatation of o^^ophagus in stricture. V of rectal strictures, 651 of stomach in pyloric cincer stricture, 584 of urethra, 702 continuous, 702 Dilated ce^ophag-i*, 56S Dilator for female uretbm. 708 oesophageal, 56<.) tracheal, 539 urethral, 703 et seg. Dinner-plate incision of bre««t, 76' Diphtheritic inflammation, 45 Director, Le vis's hernia, 622 Disarticulation. [See Aiiipulati<^n through joints.) Disk, choked, in brain irjury, 190 Dislocation, 476 congenital, 446 crepitus in, 481 definition of, 476 deformity in, 480 false joint in, 47t« in hip disease, 466 of ankle-joint, 512 of astragalus, 512 of atlas, 488 of axis. 488 of carpus, 502 of cartilages, 512 co?Ul, 512 ensiform, 513 semilunar, 528 of clavicle, 4l»l of coccyx, 481* of elbow, 4'.U» of femur, 505 of fibula, 512 of hip-joint, 505 of humerus:, 4*.^3 of jaw, 48tJ of knee-joint, 511 of maxilla, 480 of metacarpal bones, oi):J of metatarsal bones, 512 of muscles, 170 of patella, 511 of phalanges of ban 1, o^'-' of toes, 512 of radius, 490, 501 of ribs, 489 of scapula, 41»2 of shoulder, 493 of special joints, 4^7 et ♦''y of sternum, 491 of tarsal bones, 512 of tarsus, 512 of tendons, 170 of thigh, 505 of thumb, 504 of tibia, 511 of ulna, 499, 502 of vertebra*, 487 of wrist-joint, 502 old. 476 INDEX. 779 , old, treatment of, 486 %y of, 478 tis of, 482 ^n of, 484 ce in, 485 ms of, 480 ! nt of, 483 I vounds, 1*22 inflammation, 48 tendons. {See Tenotomy.) | cations of femur, .306 foreign bodies in nose, 526 I il disease, 528 ! amputations, 747 f ema, 545 ' urating joints, 441* | •minal cavity, 578 I J empyema, 545 , abdominal, 578 I 73 40 I .n, 142 ! [See Gypsum dressings.) | I, 344 of- Paris, 344 524 I oinU», 449 ne, 60 \ leer, from burns, 168 ' my. {See Intestinal anasto- j 5 contraction, 174 r, fungus of. {See Fungus I ) I from aneurism, 367 >reign bodies in oesophagus, sophageal obstruction, 564 I -pharyngeal abscess, 563 ' •om foreign bodies in cesopha- j64 losis, 732 -pharyngeal abscess, 568 aI inflammation, 201 TION of bone. (.V^^ Ostitis.) nosis in fractures, 331 i I removal of tongue, 561 151 eural, 545 It, 39, 51. See Elephantiasis.) ;, amputation through, 752 i us of, after fracture, 399 ions of, 499 \ of, 520 I burns from, 161 algia, 208 , ine tumors, 608 tery, 143 iis, Arabian, I'iO 1, 160 tum, 710 a, 725 Elephantiasis, treatment of, by arterial ligation, 161 by nerve section, 161 Embolic abscess, 66 Embolism, fat, in fractures, 388 Embolus, 67 venous, 67 Emetics in inflammation, 48 Emphysema, from clavicular fracture, 381 in chest wounds, 544 in nasal fractures, 865 in neck wounds, 548 in wounds of OBsopbagus, 564 Emprosthotonus in tetanus, 210 Empyema, treatment of, 545 Encephalitis, 188 Encephalocele, 182 Encephaloma, 108 Enchondroma, 92 Encysted calculi, 679 Endostitis, 307 Eniiifotm cartilage, dislocation of, 518 Enterectomy, 599 Entero-cholecystotomy, 606 Enterocele, 614 Entero-epiplocele, 614 Enterorrnaphy, 586 Enterotome, 594 Enterotomy, 591. Enucleation. {See Individual organs; excisions.) Epididymis, inflammation of, 715 Epididymitis, 715 Epilepsy, trephining for, 363 Jacksonian, 187 Epiphyses, acromial, separation of, 886 fractures of, 825 of humerus, 388 separation of, 325 in ostitis, 304 Epiphysitis, 318 Epiplocf»le, 614 Epistaxis, 526 Epithelioma, 10*^ 108 columnar, 110 in stumps, 749 of larynx, 537 of lip, 555 of ce-^ophagus, 566 of penis, 722 of rectum, 652 of scrotum, 710 of. tongue, 560 of vulva, 725 squamous, 108 Epulis, 557 Erasion of joints, 515 Erysipelas, 64 cellular, 64 cutaneous, 64 in burns, 163 in wounds, 64 phlegmonous, f'»4 simple, 64 780 INDEX. Brysipelas, symptoms of, 64 treatment of, fio - Erythema nodosum, 249 Bschar, l62 ! Esmarch's avascularization apparatus, , 746 Estlander's operation. (See Empyema,. treatment of.) Ether anaesthesia, IHO Evacuator, Bigelow's litholapaxy, 686 Eiarticulation. [See Amputations at ■ joints.) Excision for ankylosis, ''>16 for diseace, 516 of ankle-joint, 525 of carpal bones, 521 of carpus, 521 of elbow-joint, 520 of Fallopian tubes, 618 of hemorrhoids, 640 of hip.joint, 622 anterior method, 528 , posterior method, 522 of interphalans:eal joints, 522, 526 of intestine, 699 in hernia, 628 of jaw, for epithelioma of lip, 556 of joints, 616 for ankylosis*, 472 for injury, 51<> method of, 516 of kidney, 666 of knee-joint, 524 of loose bodies from joinU», 478 of mammary glands, 769 of metacarpo-phalangeal joint?*, 522 of metatarso-phalangeal joints, 526 of metatarso- tarsal joints, 525 of nerves, in neuralgia, 208 in tetanus, 212 of ovarian cysts, r»ll of penis, 728 of pyl<»rti8, 688 of rectum, 608 of ribs, in empyema, 54t) of shoulder.joint, 519 of special joints. (See Individual joints.) of spermatic" veins, 715 of spleen, 607 of tar!«al bones in club-foot, 737 of temporo-nittxillary joint, 519 of testicle, 717 of thyroid inland, 650 of tongue, 560 of tonsili!, 502 of tunica vatrinalis*, 71'» of uterus, ti08 of vermiform appendix, 59r» of wrist-joint, 520 Exfoliation of bone, 309. {See^ alaoj Necrosis.) Exomphalos. {See llerniH, umbilical.) Exophthalmic ijoilre, 549 Exostoses. (Sec Hones, tumors of) Exostoses in osteo-arthritis, 468 Exostoeis, 98 Exploration of abdomen, 572 of oesophagus, 666 of stomach, 578 of urethra. 701 Exploring needle, 144 Exstrophy of bladder, 669 operations for, 670 urinal for, 669 Extension apparatus, 842 Inaian puzzle, 604 Levis's, for finger dislocationi, 604 M:ort(»n'8. 466 Say re's, 467 of inflammation, 40 plate, Levis's, 861 vertical, in femoral fractures, 429 Extirpation. (See Excision.) Extravasation of hlof>d, 221 Extroversion of bladder, 669 Exudation in inflammation, 88 et $eq. of lymph, 41 FACE, fracture of bones of, :^5 Fallopian tubes, diseases of, til'j excision of, 618 inflammation of, 612 False ankylosis, 470 joint, in dislocations, 479 Fascia lata, relaxation of, in femoral fractures, 421 palmar, contraction of, 174 division of, in Dupuytren*# c«'n- traction, 175 Fat embolism, in fractures, '\'V^ Fecal fistule, 592 Feces, impaction of, in rectum, 684 incontinence of, in spinal inflam- mation, 201 Femoral artery. (See Artery.) hernia, 628 Femur, dislocations of, 505 anterior, 508 backward, 60»i dorsal, 60(i forward, 508 ileo-femoral ligament in, 505 iliac, 606 ischiatic, 50<* obturator, 508 old, 610 posteri«)r, 506 pubic, 609 thyroid, 508 fractures of, 415 et seif. capsular, 417 cervical absorption in, 418 epiphyseal, 416, 429 extension apparattis for, 426 Allis's test for, 421 Cleeman's test for, 421 Morris's test for, 421 INDEX. 781 Femur, fractures of, impaction of, 417 of condyles, 421) of neck, 416 of shaft, 425 treatment of, 424 ei seq. vertical extension in, 429 section of, in knock-knee, 742 Fever, aseptic, of wounds, 06 asthenic, 44 inflammatory, 44 sthenic, 44 suppurative. (See Pysemia.) surgical, 44. (*S>c, alao^ Pytemia ) symptomatic, 44 traumatic, 44 typhoid, rupture or perforation of intestine in, 585 urethral, 704 Fibrin, laminated, in aneurisms, 267 Fibrinous inflammation, 80 Fibroma, 90 Fibro-my<>ma, 05 Fibula, dislocations of, 512 fractures of, 436 Filiform bougies, 704 Fingers, Dupuytren's contraction of, 174 webbed, 784 First intention, union by. (See Union, primary.) Fissure of anus, 646 of Rolando, localization of, 189 Fistula or fistule, 55 anal, 043 treatment of, 645 arterio-venous, 256 biliary, 606 fecal, 502 of vagina, 727 recto-urethral, 646 recto-vesical, 046 treatment of, 55 recto-vaginal, 046, 727 renal, 663 salivary, 563 urethral, 705 urethro-vaginal, 727 vesical, 674 vesico-vaginal, 727 Fixed dressings. (See Dressings.) Flaps, by transfixion, 740 in Teale's method of amputation, 748 musculo-cutaneous, 747 Flat-foot, 730 Floating kidney, 056 operations for, 050 Fluctuation in abscess, 53 Foot, club, 735 flat, 730 Forceps, bone, 510 bone-cutting, 516 gnawing, 362 hemostatic, 120 phimosis, 710 rongeur, 302 Stromeyer's, 401 Forceps, Tail's cholelithotomj, 006 Thornton's T-shaped, Oil urethral, 705 Forearm, amputation of, 752 fracture of bones of, 400 Foreign bodies in air-passages, 534 in bladder, 680 in intestines, 684 removal of, 584 in nose, 526 in oesophagus, 564 in rectum, 684 in stomach, 579 in tongue, 560 in urethra, 705 in vagina, 728 in vermiform appendix, 505 Formation of pus, 50 Frsnum of tongue, short, 550 Fragilitas ossium. (See Osteomalacia.) Friction in inflammation, 47 Fracture bed, 337 Fracture-box, application of, 480 elevated, 441 inclined plane, 428 suspension of, 440 Fracture of bones in stumps, 740 of penis. {See Kupture of.) Pott's. (See Fibula, fractures of.) Fractures, 321 blood extravasation in, 381 causes of, 321 closed, 322 comminuted, 323 complete, 324 compound or open, 322 repair of, 336 crepitus in, 320 definition of, 821 deformed union in, 350 deformity following, 350 in, 327 delayed union in, 347 diagnosis of, 832 difl'erential, 832 displacement in, 32() dressing of, 839 ecchymosis in, 331 epiphyseal, 325 repair of, 830 extension apparatus for, 842 fat embolism in, 338 green-stick, 324 gynshot, of joints, 347 impacted, 323 incisions for swelling in, 338 incomplete, 324 into joints, treatment of, 345 method of examination of, 327 muscular spasm in, 831 oblique, 324 oedema in, 333 of acetabulum, 370 of acromit»n, 880 of bones of face, 365 782 IXDBX. Fractures of bones of foot, 444 of forearm, 400 near elbow-joint, 400 of carpal bones, 418 of cartilages, costal, 872 nai^al, 8C5 repair of, 336 of clavicle, 381 of coccyx, 371) of costal cartilages, 377 of cranium, 856 bleeding from ear in, 309 escape of cerebro-spinal fluid in, 359 paralysis in, 3o*.> of epiphyses, 326 of femur, 415 condyles, 429 head and neck, 410 shaft, 425 of fibula, 436 of humerus, condyloid, 394 lower extremity, 393 supra-condyluid, 394 upper extremity, 391 of hyoid bone, 370 of ilium, 379 of innominate, 378 of ischium, 378 of jaw, lower, 366 upper, 365 of jointP, 345 of larynx, 370, 534 of malar bone, 366 of malleolus, 438 of maxillary bone^, 366 of metacarjal bones, 413 of metatarsal, bones, 445 of nasal bones, 365 of nose, 365 of olecranon, 400 of patella, 431 of pelvic honei*, 377 of pelvis, 377 of phalanges of fingers, 414 of toes, 445 of pubis, 378 of radius, 4()3, 406 of ribs, 374 of sacrum, 378 of scapula, 385 of skull, 356 of Sfjecial bones. (.S«c Individual bones.) of spine, 352 of tttr>al bones, 444 of tibia, 43f» of trachea, 534 of ulna, 405 of vertebra?, 352 of zygoma, 366 open, 322 or compound, treatment of, 345 aniputution for, 346 patholoi^y of, 325 Fractures, preternatural mobility in,' prognosis of, 338 reduction of, 338 repair of, 334 retention of urine in, 34:^ setting of, 337 simple, 322 special, 352 splints, 340 sprain, 325 stifi'ness after, 333 swelling in, 331 symptoms of, 327 constitutional, 332 transverse, 324 treatmen t of, 336 rt neq. air and WMt^r beds in. '-Wt beds for, 337 extension in, 341 transportation in, 3:m ununited, 347 treatment of, 348 Van Wagenen's dressing fiT, 44m varieties uf, 322 vicious union in, 350 Frontal sinus, abscess of, 534 Frostbite, H»5 I erythemat^tus, 165 necrotic, l»i6 treatment of, 166 I vesicular, 165 Functional changes in inflammstin. Fungous ulcer, 57 Fungus cerebri, 192 of brain, 192 : Furuncle, 155 I Furunculosis, 155 GALL-BLADDER, fistuleof,6H6 incision of, 6(^)5 wounds and injuries of. 601 Gall-duct, obstruction of, 605 Gall-stones, removal of, 605 Galvano-puncture in neuralgia/'^ Ganglion, 176 compound, 177 Gangrena oris. {See Stomstilii, g*' grenous.) Gangrene, 45, 59 amputation for, 63 causes of, 60 dry, 60 from tight bandaging, 343 hospital, 63 in aneurism, 267 line of demarcation in, 61 moist, 60 of bone. (See Necrosis.) of intestine in hernia, 616 pulmonary, 547 senile, 61 I symptoms t>f, 60 treatment of, 62 I incisions in, 62 INDEX. 783 Gangrene, varieties of, 60 Gangrenous stomatitis. (See Stomatitis.) ulceration, 68 Gaping, dislocation of jaw from, 489 Gastro-enteroslomy, 684, 602 Gastrorrhaphy, 683 Gastrostomy, 680 feeding after, 682 Gastrutomy, 682 Gathering. (See Abscess.) Genital organs, diseases and injuries of, 710 Glenu-valgum, 740 Getiu-varum, 740 Gladiolus, fractures of, .371 Glanders, 122 Glands, axillary, infiltration of, in mam- mary carcinoma, 767 cervical, infiltration of, in mammary carcinoma, 767 inflammation of, 648 tuberculosis of, 648 lymphatic, inflammation of, 260 mammary, disease-i of, 763 vulvo-vaginal, inflammation of, 724 Glottis, cedema of, 634 i Glass liquid. (See Sodium silicate.) Gleet, 699 Glioma, 104 Glossitis, 669 syphilitic, 669 Glottis, scarification of, 634 Goitre, 648 excision of, 660 exophthalmic, 649 Gonococci, 699 Gonorrhoea, 698 chronic, 699 complications of, 700 Gonorrhoeal arthritis, 460 urethritis, 698 in the female, 698 Grafting of bone, 311 of trephine buttons, 364 Grafts of omentum, in abdominal opera- tions, 600 Granny knot, 137 Granulating surfaces, union of apposed, 164 Granulation, 117 and cicatrization, 117 , changes in, 39 healing by, 117 | tissue, 39 Gravel. (See Calculus, vesical.) \ Graves's disease. (See Goitre, exophthal- ! mic.) Green-stick fractures, 324 Gum, abscess of, 667 | diseases of, 666 lancing of, 667 Gum boil, 667 Guillotine, for tonsils, 662 Gullet. (^V« (Esophagus.) Gumma, of tongue, 660 Gumma, syphilitic, 78 Gunshot wounds, 123 of abdomen, 671 Gunstock deformity, 397 Gurgling in hernia, 616 Gustatory nerve, division of, in lingual cancer, 660 Gypsum bandaces, 344 dressings, 344 splints, 341 HAIR, falling of, in syphilis, 77 Hand, amputation of, 763 Hard cancer. (5«« Carcinoma, scirrhous.) chancre. (See Chancre, syphilitic.) Harelip, 662 • operations for, 663 suture, 137 Heart, wounds of, 219 suture of, 220 Hemato-salpinx, 612 Hematuria in kidney injuries, 664 Hemarthrosis, 448 Hematocele of tunica vaginalis, 713 Hematoma, arterial, 262 of vulva, 724 Hematophilia, 227 Hematuria, 682 Hemorrhage, 221 anemia from, 223 arrest of. Haemorrhage, treatment of, hot water in, 230 local, 229 pressure in, 230 rubber bandage in, 231 styptics in, 230 tourniquet in, 231 varieties of, 221 venous, 222, 289 treatment of, 240 vicarious, 222 Hemorrhagic diathesis, 227 Hemorrhoids, 037 bleeding from, 688 external, 641 hemorrhage from, 638 internal, 637 oedematous, 642 operations for, 639 urethral, 706 Hemostatic forceps, 126 Hepatic duct, ob>»truction of, OOo Hepatot<)my, 604 Hermaphrodism, 710 Hernia, 613 causes of, 613 congenital, 614 diaphragmatic, (>14 director, Le vis's, 622 femoral, 628 gangrene of, 616 of intestine in, 616 incarcerated, 615 incomplete, 625 inflamed, 614 inguinal, 624 irreducible, 615 obstructed, 616 obturator, 614 of bniin. {See Fungus cerebri.) congenital, 182 of muscles, 169 pathology, 614 radical operations upon, 619 reducible, 614 sac of, 614 strangulated, 620 strangulation of, 615 symptoms of, 616 taxis in, 620 treatment of, 617 trusses for, 617 umbilical, 630 Herniotomy, 621 Herpe.-i of lip, 555 of penis, 721 Hey's anipulation, 761 High operation for stone. {See Lithot- omy, suprapubic.) Hip disease. {See Tuberculosis of hip- joint.) Hip-joint, amputation through, 754 diblocHtions of, 505 excision of, 522 anterior method, 522 Hip-joint, amputation through, po»ic method, 522 tuberculosis of, 4tjl diagnosis of, 461 symptoms of, 462 treatment of, 464 Hodgkin's disease, 95, 251 Hollow back, 732 Hooks, patellar, 434 Horner's awl, 254 Hospital gangrene, 63 Housemaid's knee, 179. (NV, •/(*>. sitis.) Humerus, dislocations of, i'M diagnosis of, 4VMJ downward, 403 subclavicular, 495 subcoracoid, 495 subglenoid, 4U:] subspinous, 495 treatment of, 497 varieties of, 493 fractures of, 387 et sfq. Hunter's method of ligation, I'T'* Hydatid cysts. 111 Hydrarthrosis, 449 Hydrencephalocele. (See Meningo Hydrocele in the female, 713 of canal of Nuck, 713 of neck, congenital, 548 of spermatic cord, 713 of tunica vaginali.«, 711 acquired, 711 congenital. 711 i ncit»iun and drainage •> injection of, 712 loose bodies in, 711 tappi ng or aspiration ••f treatment of, radical, ' Hydrocephalus, 182 acute, 182 hs pi rati on of, 183 puncture of ventricles in, l'*- treatment of, 183 Hydrogen test, Senn's, 571 Hydro-nephrosis, 656 intermittent, 657 treatment of, 657 Hydrophobia, 212 treatment of, 214 Hydrops articuli. {See Hydrtrthro* Hydrorachis, 1 98. {See aim Spins bifi Hydrolhorax. {See Pleural effiis^'^n aspiration of, 645 Hyoid bone, fracture of, 370 Hyperemia, 33 inflammatory, 34 Hyperdistention of abscessei^. -34 Hyperinosis of blo<»d, 41 Hyperpyrexia in tetanus, 210 Hypertrophy of bon-^, 318 of tonsils, 662 Hysterectomy, 608 vaginal, 6(>8 Hysteria of joints, 470 INDEX. 785 ICE. (See CM.) Idiopathic inflammation, 34 Ileocolotomy, 620 Ileo-femoral ligament, in hip disloca- tions, 505 Iliac artery. {See Artery.) dislocations, 506 ! of femur, 507 Ilium, fracture of, 379 Impaction of feces in rectum, 684 Imperforate anus, 632 rectum, 632 Impulse in coughing in hernia, 616 in varicocele, 714 Incision, dinner-plate, of breast, 769 Incisions in general, 128 Incontinence of feces in spinal injuries. {See Spine, injuries of.) of urine, 682 in spinal injuries. {See Spine, injuries of.) Indian method of rhinoplasty, 533 puzzle, 504 India-rubber rings for intestinal anas- tomosi:*, 602 Indolent ulcer, 57. {See also Ul ;er.) Induration of chancre. {See Chancre, hard and soft.) Infantile hernia. {See Hernia, congeni- tal.) Infiltration, purulent. 39, 51 Inflamed hernia. 620 Inflam.nation, 33 bl)od in, 41 bloodvessels in, 40 causes of, 34 constitutional symptoms of, 44 definition of, 33 diphtheritic, 45 discoloration in, 43 disordered function in, 44 extension of, 40 fibrinous, 39 general symptoms of, 44 idiopathic, 34 metastatic, 40 microorganisms of, 37 nerves in, 40 of arteries, 259 of bladder. 671 of bones, 304 of cervical glan Is, 548 of epididymis, 715 of epiphyseal CHrtilnejes, 318 of Fallopian tube*, 612 of glands of Cowper, 700 of kidney, 658 of lymphatic glands, 250 of lymphatics, 248 « of mammary glands, 763 of nerves, 203 of oe4ophai;u!<, 565 of penis, 720 of periosteum, 302 of peri-renal tissues, 659 Inflammation of rectum, 633 of spinal cord, 200 of testicle, 715 of theca, 170 of tongue, 559 of urethra, 698 of vagina, 727 of veins, 242 of vermiform appendix, 594 of vulva, 724 pain in, 42 pathology of, 40 productive, 39 redness in, 43 resolution of, 45 results of, 46 serous, 38 suppurative, 39 symptoms of, 42 temperature in, 43 terminations of, 45 tissues in, 42 traumatic, 34 treatment of, 45 et seq. alteratives in, 49 anodynes in, 47 antiseptics in, 47 astringents in, 47 cathartics in, 48 cold in, 46,48 compression in, 47 constitutional, 48 counter-irritation in, 47 cupping in, 47 , cutting off arterial supply in, 47 depressants in, 48 diaphoretics in, 48 diet in, 49 ' diuretics in, 48 emetics in, 48 friction in, 47 heat in, 46 leeching in, 47 local blood-letting in, 47 massage in, 47 necrotics in, 47 position and rest in, 46 sanitary measures in, 49 speciflcs in, 49 stimulants in, 47 tonics in, 48 venesection in, 48 Inflammatory blood, 41 exudate, 41 fever, 44 lymph, 41 swelling, 43 Ingrowing toe-nail, 167 Inguinal hernia, 624 Injection of abscesses, 55 of hydrocele, 712 Innominate bone, fracture of, 378 Inoculation of rabies, 214 Insects, stings of. {See Wounds, poi- soned.) 50 786 INDEX. Inetrumente. {See Various operations.) cleansing of, 127 general consideration of, 126 sterilization of, 128 Intercostal artery, hemorrhage from, 548 treatment of, 643 laceration of, in rib fractures, 873 Intestinal anastomosis, 602 obstructi(*n, 587 wounds, 585 Intestine, excision of, 599 foreign bodies in, 584 internal strangulati(n of, 589 obstruction of, from stricture, 589 operations upon, 591 perforating ulcer of, 585 resection of, in hernia, 628 rupture of, 685 stricture of, 589 suture of, 686 tumors of, 691 wounds of, 584 gunshot and stab, 684 Intervertebral joints. {See VertebrBe.) Intoxication, septic, 65 Intrapyretic amputation. {See Ampu- tation, secondary.) Intubation of larynx, 541 Intussusception, 688 IntuESUsc^'ptum, 588 Intussuscipiens, 588 Invagination of intestine. {See Intus- susception.) of sequestra. {See Necrosis.) Involucrum of bone, 312 Irrigation, curette, 518 of abdominal cavity, 573 of pleural cavity, 546 Ischiatic dislocations of femur, 506 notch or foramen, dislocation into, 506 Ischio-rectal abscesis, 042 Ischium, fracture of, 378 Italian method of rhinoplasty, 583 JACKET, leather, 468 planter, application of, 457 Jacksoniafi epilepsy, 187 Jaw, cysts (»f, 558 dislocations of, 489 excision of, for epithelioma of lip, 556 fracture of, HfjO et srq. locked. (See Tetanus.) necrosis of, 558 tumors of, 557 Jejuno-ileustoiny, 602 Joints, abscess (»f, 449 amputation through. {See Indi- vidual joint"*.) ankylo.-is of, 470. [See also Anky- losis.) aspiration of, 515 i hanges in, in locomotor ataxia, 469 Joints, Charcot's disease of, 4ti'.> contusions of, 478 deformities of, congenital, 446 dropsy of, 449. (See also Hj( throsis.) effusion into, 449 erasion of, 515 excision of, 515. {See alio ] vidual joints; exciHom. for ankylosis, 516 for disease, 516 for injurj-, 516 method of, 516 exploration of, 515 false, in dislocations, 470 fractures inio, lepair of, 3o6 treatment of, 345 gunshot fractures of, 347 hemorrhage into, 448 hysteria of, 470 inflammation of. {See Synn arthritis.) injuries <»f, 478 irrigation t»f, 515 loose bodie.< in, 472 neuralgia c»f, 470 operations np<m, 515 scrofula of. {See Arthritis, t cular.) sprains of, 474 stiff. [See Ankylosis.) suppurating. (Ne« Arihrilis. mi ralive.) syphilis of, 467 tuberculosis of, 450 special, 451 tumors of, 448 wounds of, 474 KELOID, in burn cicatrice^, l''»- Kidney, abscess of, 658 tubercular, 600 aspiration of, 665 calculi in, 661 fistulte from, 668 congenital malforniMtions w"^ ' placements of, 655 cysts of, 664 excision of, 666 incision of {See Nephrotonir.f methods of examination, tJ'w movable or floating, 6;V) movable, suture of. {Sec >V' rhaphy.) simple misplacement of, ^>> suppuration in, 658 tuberculosis of, 660 tumors of, C^ij'A Wounds of, 664 Knee, diseases and injurieB of. Knee-joint.) housemaid's 179 Knee-joint, amputation through, To- dislocations of, 511 INUKX. 787 ee-joint, excision of, 524 lee-pan. {See Patella.) ife, lithotomy, 688 tenotomy, 173 lives, 126 .ock-knee, 740 ot, clove-hitch, 483 noose, 484 Stofro^d^hi^e, 612 phosis, 731 ^CERATIONof brail., 103 of perineum, 725 paro-colotomy, 608 parotomy, 672 ryngectomy, 537 ryngotomy, 537 rynx, epithelioma of, 637 excision of, 537 foreign bodies in, 534 fracture of, 370, 534 tracheotomy in, 371 intubation of, 541 tuberculosis of, 536 tumors of, 536 :eral anastomosis. (See Anastonmsis, intestinal.) spinal curvature, 731 jghing gas. {See Nitrous oxide.) ?age <»f stomach, 570 ither jacket for spine disease, 458 eches, 143 in inflammation, 47 g; amputation of, 757 io-myoma, 95 mbert's suture, 586 ucoma, 560 vis's extension apfmratus for finger dislocations, 504 plate, 351 patella hooks, 434 pulley, 427 splint for fracture of radius, 411 atnent, ileo-femoral, in hip disloca- tions, 505 ^. (See Ligament, ileo- femoral.) iments, laceration of. (See Sprains.) ition of arteries, Anel's method, 280 of arteries, Brasdor's method, 281 calcareous, 262 distal, 281 for elephantiasis, 161 for hemorrhage, 232 Hunter's method, 279 in aneurism, 279 in continuity, 285 in lingual cancer, 560 in secondary hemorrhage, 238 proximal, 280 Wardrop's method, 281 of hemorrhoids, 640 of varicose veins, 246 of veins, 240 spermatic, 714 Ligations in aneurism, 279 complications from, 282 contra-indications for, 282 gangrene in, 284 indications for, 282 pyemia in, 284 secondary hemorrhage in, 284 suppuration of sac in, 284 Ligature, 138, 232 method of tying, 232 varieties of, 232 Line of demarcation, 61 Lingual nerve, division of, in lingual cancer, 660 Lip, chancre of, 555 epithelioma of, 555 hare-, 552 herpes of, 555 lupus of, 656 tuberculosis of. {See Lupus.) Lipoma, 90 Lips, operations upon, 151 Liquid glass. (See Sodium silicate.) Lisfranc's amputation, 761 Lister's wound treatment. (See Anti- sepsis.) Lithectasy. (See Calculus, in female bladder.) Lithoclysmy. (See Calculus, solvent treatment of.) Litholapaxy, 683 Bigelow's apparatus for, 687 Litholysis. (See Calculus, solvent treat- ment of) Lithotomy knife, 688 lateral, 687 position, 687 staff, 688 Lithotrite, 684 Bigelow's, 684 Lithotrity, 683 Littr^'s method of colotomy, 598 Liver, abscess of, 603 hydatid cysts of, 604 operations upon, 604 tumors of, 604 wounds of, 603 Lobster-tailed trachea tube, 541 Lock-jaw. (See Tetanus.) Loose bodies in joints, 472 excision of, 473 in tunica vaginalis, 711 Lordosis, 732 Lower jaw. (See Jaw.) Lung, incision into, 547 wounds of, 543 Lupus, 71, 158 of lip, 555 of vulva, 725 Luxation. Lymphadenitis, tubercular, *260 Lyniphadenoma, 251 Lymphanp^eioma, 251 cavernous, 97 treatment of, 100 Lymphangitis, 248 Lymphatic glands, inflammation of, 250 Lymphatics, collateral circulation in, 248 diseases of, 247 inflammation of, 248 varicose, 251 wounds of, 247, 252 Lymphoma, 04 malignant, 05, 251 Lymphorrhagia, 252 MALAR bone, fracture of, 306 Malformations. {See Deformity ; Congenital affections* ; Ortho- pedic surs^ery.) special. {See Individual parts.) Malgaigne's patella hooks, 434 Malignant pustule, 122 Malleolus, fractures of, 438 Mammary abscess, 764 glands, abscess of, 764 diseases of, 762 excision of, 760 inflammation of, 763 Paget's disease of, 765 tumors of, 766 Mammitis, 763. {See also Mastitis.) Manubrium, fractures of, 371 Marriaixc of syphililics, 75 Massage in club-foot, 736 in inllammalion, 47 Mastitis, 763 chronic, 764 tuberculous, 764 Maxilla. {See Jaw.) dislocations of, 48t> Maxillary bones, fracture of, 366 ei seq. Mediastinum, abscess of, 547 tumors of, 547 Meigs-Ca*e suspension chair, 450 Melon-seed bodies, 176 Meninges, conirenital tumors of, 182 Meninnitis, 183 spinal, 200 Moninj^ocole, 1h2 spinal, 100 Menopause, artificial, 608 Menses, retained, 727 Merocele. (See Hernia, femoral.) Metacarpal bones, dislocations of, 503 fractures of, 413 Metacarpus, fractures of, 418 Metapyretic amputation. {See Amputa- tion, intermediate.) Metastasis, of gonorrhoea to joints, 450 Metastatic abscess, 5:*, 66 inflammation, 40 Metatarsal bones, dislocations of, 512 Metararsal bones, fracture of, 445 Metatarsus, fracturee of, 445 Microorganisms of inflammation, 37 of suppuration, 50 Morbus senilis. {See Osteo-arthrili?.) Moist gangrene, 60 Mollites ossium, 310 Morbus coxa;, or coxarius. {Sre Hip- joint, tuberculosis of.) Morris's test for femoral fracture, 421 I Mortification, 50 Morton's extension apparatus, 460 fractured rib corset, 376 Motor neuritis, 204 Mouth, chancre of, 659 cysts of, 55' » diseases of, 552 tumors of, 556 Mucous patches, 77 ulcers, treatment of, 50 Murmur, aneurismal, 269 Muscles, dislocation of, 170 division of, for deformity, 173 hernia of, 169 rupture of, 160 section of, in torticollis, 730 spasm of, in fractures, 331 tenotomy in, 174 suture of, 169 wounds of, 169 Muscular paralysis, deformities from, 172 Myelitis, 200 Myelocele, 109 Myoma, 05 fibrous, 05 Myosuture, 160 Myotomy, 173 for torticollis, 730. (SV^* Tenotomy ' MyxcedemR, 548 Myxoma, 03 of bladder, 675 of nasal chambers, 520 Vr.EVI, 06 11 treatment, 07 Napvus malernus, 9J) Nail, toe, ingrowing, 1(>7 Xares. {See Nostrils.) plugging of, 527 Narrowing rectum for prolapsus, Co') Nasal bones, fricture of, 3')5 cartilages, fracture of, 365 catarrh, 628 polyps, 520 tumors, 620 Navel. {See Umbilicus.) ruptured. {See Uernia, umbilical ) Neck, congenital cysts of, 548 diseases of, 547' hydrocele of, 548 wounds of. 547 Neck, wry, 720 Necrosis, 45 INDKX. 789 Necrosis, pyaemia in, 310 superficial, 808 cloac» in, 308 coagulation-, 60 in tenosynovitis, 17D of bones, 307 after amputation, 301) central, 308 operations for, 311 pathology of, 308 prognosis of, 310 symptoms of, 309 total, 308 treatment of, 310 of jaw, 558 of stumps, 749 phosphorus, 558 Necrotics in inflammation, 47 Needle, exploring, 144 Needles, 126 N^laton's line, 421 probe, 124 Nephrectomy, G66 abdominal or anterior, 667 lumbar or posterior, 667 Nephritic colic, 662 Nephritis, suppurative, 658 tubercular, 660 Nephro-lithotomy. 666 Nephrorrhaphy, 665 Nerve, lingual, division of, in lingual cancer, 560 gustatory, division of, in lingual cancer, 560 Nerve-stretching, 208 in neuralgia, 208 in neuritis, 205 in tetanus, 212 Nerves, division or excision of, 20*J inferior dental, 20*.) infra-orbital, 200 in tetanus, 212 supra-orbital, 20*.> trifacial, 201) inflammation of, 203 in inflammation, 40 injuries of, 205 reunion of divided, 205 section of, for elephantia^is, 161 spinal accessory, stretching and di- vision of, in torticollis, 730 suture of, 206 transplantation of, 206 wounds of, 205 Neuralgia, 20f5 from cicatricial pressure, 206 in aneurism, 267 of joints, 470 of mammary glands, 763 reflex, 207 Neurectomy, 208 in tetanus, 212 palsy after, 208 Neuritis, 203 cautery in, 205 Neuritis, chronic, 204 motor, 204 nerve-stretching in, 205 sensory, 204 Neuroses of mammary glands, 763 vesical, 674 Neuroma, 96 Neurotomy, 208 for neuralgia, 208 Nipple, Paget's disease of, 765 Nitrous oxide anaesthesia, 129 Noma. (See Stomatitis, gangrenous.) Noose knot, 484 ! Normal ovariotomy. (See Oophorec- tomy.) N(»se, deformities of, 531 foreign bodies in, 526 fracture of, 365 hemorrhage from, 526 reconstruction of, 151, 533 tip-tilted, or turned up, 531 tumors of, 529 Nostrils. (See Nares.) Nuck, canal of, hydrocele of, 713 OBSTRUCTION, intestinal, 587 of bowels in rectal stricture, 650 Obturator dislocations of the femur, 608 Occipito-atloid dislocations, 488 Occlusion. [See Imperforate; obstruc- tion.) of anus. [See Anus, imperforate.) of arteries. Omentum, tumorn of, 691 Omphalocele. (S^e Hernia, umbilical.) Onychia, 167 Onychitis, 166 Oophorectomy, 013 Open fractures, treatment of, 346 Of)ening an abscess. {See Abscess, treat- ment of.) Of)eration, preparation for, 133 Operations, constractive. {See Plastic surgery. ) plastic, 146 upon intestines, 691 upon joints, 616 Operative method, 136 Opisthotonos in tetanus, 210 Orchitis, 716 Organic stricture. {See Stricture.) Orthopedic surgery, 729 Osteo-arthritis, 468 Osteoclast, 351 Osteomalacia, 319 Osteoma, 93 Osteomyelitis, 304 central, 307 cortical, 307 infective, 306 in stumps, 749 Osteophytes, 93 Osteotomy, 741 Adams's saw for, 617 for ankylosis, 472 Ostitis, 304 deforming, 304 rarefying, 303 symptoms of, 305 treatment of, 306 periosteal incision in, 307 trephining in, 507 Ovarian cysu, 608 Ovariotomy, 611 normal, 613 trocar, 61 1 Ovary, cysts of, 608 rupture of, 610 tumors of, 608 Ozsena, 529 PAGET'S disease of nipple and nmm- mary gland, 765 Painful ulcer of anus. {See Anus, fi'isnre of) Palate, cleft, 054 age for operation, 55o defects of, 554 Palmar fascia, contraction of, 174 Panaris. (.SV^ Paronychia.) Pancreas, cysts of, 607 injuries of, 607 Papilloma, 100 of bladder, 675 Paquclin's cautery, 143 Paracentesis abdominis. 576 of pericardium, 220 Paracentesis thoracis, 545 Paralysis in aneurism, 267 in cranial fracture, 359 in spinal fractures, 3i'3 tuberculosis, 453 muscular, deformities from, IT'J of bladder, 674 spastic, deformity from, 172 Paraphimosis, 719 Parietal abscess, 578 Paronychia, 167. (See aluo Fel-»n.i Patches, mucous, 77 Patella, dislocations of, 511 fractures of, 431 hooks, 434 wiring of, 435 Pedicle, management of, in ovariott^i 611 in abdominal operations, 'u'^ Pelvic abscess, 577 bones, fractures of, 377 Pelvis, fractures of, intra-rectal prtss in, 380 laceration of urethra in, ^j7> Penile fistula. {See Urethra, fistiilK Penis, amputation of. (Sre Peni*. cision of) carcinoma of, 722 chancre of, 721 chancroid of, 721 congenital abnormalities of, Tl? fracture or rtipture of, 1'2'-^ herpes of, 721 inflammation of, 720 injuries of, 723 strings tied about, 720 tumors of, 722 webbed, 718 Perforating ulcer of intestine*. 5S'' Perforation of palate. {^( ?»•• cleft.) of vermiform appendix, ">9o Pericardicentesis, 220 Pericardium, aspiration of, 2'JO incision of, 220 wounds of, 219 Perineal abscess. {See Ab*oe>?. i*^''»' rectal.) Perineorrhaphy, 726 Peri nephritic abscess, 659 Perinephritis, 659 Perineum, lacerntion of, 72.') ,. Periosteum, incision of, in csliil*. •'•"' inflammation of, 302 Periostitis, 302 acute infective, 302 circumscribed, 303 symptoms of, 303 syphilitic, 303 treatment of, 303 incisions in, 30:» Perirectal abscess, 642 Perirenal abscess, 659 ..^ Peritoneum, purulent eflTusion in,o» toilet of, 572 INDEX. 791 Peritonitis after abdominal operations, 575 circumscribed, 576 diffused or general, 577 purgative treatment of, 575 traumatic, 575 Perityphlitis, 594 Permanent stricture. {See Stricture of urethra, organic.) Pernio, 165 Pervious urachus, 670 Pes calcaneus, 739 equinus, 788 planus, 739 valgus. 738 varus, 737 Phagedena of vulva, 725 slouerhing, 63 Phalanges, fractures of, of fingers, 445 of lingers, amputation of, 764 of hand, dislocations of, 503 of toes, amputation of, 761 dislocations of, 512 fractures of, 445 Pharyngotomy, 566 Pharynx, adenoid vegetations of, 631 Phimosis, 718 forceps, 719 Phlebectasis. (5^eeVarix.) Phlebitis, 242 septic, 243 thrombosis in, 245 treatment of, 243 Phleboliths, 245 Phlebotomy, 144 Phleiijmonous abscess, 53 erysipelas, 64 Phosphorus necrosis, 558 Piles. {See Hemorrhoids.) oedematous, 642 Pirogoff's amputation, 759 Plastor-of-Paris dressing^*, 344 jacket, application of, 437 shears, 345 splints, 341 Plastic operations, 147 surgery. 146 displacement of flaps in, 147 interpolation of flaf)** in, 148 methodn used in, 147 retrenchment of flap-* in, 148 sloughing of flaps in, 150 transplanting of flaps in, 148 Plat es,Senn'sdecaleifl(-d anastomosis, 602 Pleura, aspiration of, 545 drainage of, 546 effusion into, 545 irrigation of, 546 wounds of, 543 Pleurosthotonos in tetanus, 210 Pliers, bone-cutting, 516 Butcher's excision, 518 Plugging of nares, 527 Pneumectomy, 547 Pneumotomy, 547 j Pneumouria, 683 Pointing of abscesses, 53 Poisoned wounds, 120 I Polvps, nasal, 529 I Polypus, 529 Posterior tibial artery. {See Artery.) Posthitis, 720 Potain's aspirator, 144 Pott's disease, 451 fracture. {See Fibula, fractures of,) Poultices, antiseptic, 142 I flaxseed, 142 ' Powder marks, treatment of, 125 Prepuce, slitting of, 718 Priapism in spinal fracture, 354 in spinal inflammation, 201 in vesical calculus, 678 Probe, Nolaton , 124 i Probes, 127 Proctectomy, 653 Proctitis, 633 Proctotomy, 651 Productive inflammation, 39 Prolapse of anus. {See Rectum, pro- I lapse of.) of rectum, 635 operations for, 636 Protective, 141 Provisional callus, 335 Pruritus of anus, 633 Pseudarthrosis, 3i7 , Psoas abscess, 453 Ptomaines, 65 Pubic bone, fracture of, 378 Pubis, aspiration of bladder above, 683 dislocation of femur upon, 509 Pulmonary abscess, 547 gangrene, 547 Pulsation in arterial varix, 301 Pulse in aneurism, 268 Puncture, of bladder, 683 ' of intestine, 572 Purgative treatment of peritonitis, 575 PurubMU catarrh, 39 effusion, 39, 51 infiltration, 39, 51 Pus, calcification of, 52 caseatitm of, 52 composition of, 50 corpuscles, 51 encapsulation of, 52 formation of, 50 I tests for, 51 varieties of, 51 Pustule, malignant, 122 I Pyarthrosis. Q UILT suture, 600 Quinsy, 5^2 RABID animal?, bites of. (See Hydro- phobia.) Babies. [See Hydrophobia.) Kacemose Hneurism. (iSn^^ Aneurism by anastomosis ) Kachitis, 84 adultorum. (See Osteomalacia.) Radial artery. {See Artery.) Radical treatment of hydrocele, 712 Radius, dislocations of, 499, 501 fractures of, 408, 406 Ranula, 556 Rarefying ostitis, 304 Reamputations, 743 Rectal speculum, 648 Recto- urethral flstule. 646 -vagirial fiatule, 7*27 -vesical fistule, 646 Rectum, abscess of, 642 carcinoma of, 652 dilatation of, 634 diseases of, 632 excision of, 653 foreign bodies in, 63 1 hemorrh(»id8 of, 637 impaction of feces in, 634 imperforate, 632 operation for, 632 inflammation of, 633 malformations of, 632 prolapse of, 635 operations for, 636 stricture of, 649 colotomy in, 662 treatment of, 651 tumors of, 652 ulceration of, 648 Reduction of dislocations, 483 of prolapsed rectum, f»36 Redundancy of scrotum, 710 Reef knot, 137 Reeve's universal talipes shoe. 737 Refracture for vicious union, 350 Renal calculi, 661 colic, 662 ti:'tul:f, 663 Reproductive organs, diseases and inju- ries of, 710 Resection. {See Excision.) of bones, in ununited fracture, 349 of intestine, 599 anastonioi-is after, 603 Residual abscess, 52 Resolution of inllammatit n, 45 Respiration, Cheyne-S.okcs, in brain injury, 190 Results of inflamm«tion, 45 Retained niense.«, 727 Retention of urine, 681 in spinal frHCtnro, ')54 in stricture, 701 I Retractor, for amputations, 74 '► ' Retro-pharyngeal abscess, 5^>:> Reunion of nerve<>, 205 Revulsion. {See Counter-irritttion. Rhabdo-myoma, 95 1 Rhinoplasty, 5i^3 I Ribs, dislocations of, 489 I excision of, in empyema, M^ I fracture of, 372 symptoms of, 374 treatment of, 370 Rice-like bodies, 176 ! Rickets, 84 I Risus sardonicus. {See Tetanu? ) I Rizzioli's osteoclast, 351 Roberts's aseptic trephine, 302 operation for recul prolapse, 6:i pericardial trocnr, 220 I segment trephine, 363 ' Rolando, fissure of, 189 Rongeur forceps, 362 Rotary lateral curvature of fpine. ' I Round back, 731 I shoulders, 732 Rubber rings for intestinul anasicm 602 Run-around. (.See Onychia.) Rupia, syphilitic, 78. {See alto Sy litic eruptions.) ; Rupture of bladder. 680 I of intestine-, 585 of muscles, 169 of oesophai^ns, 5G4 I of penis, 723 I of'perineum, 725 of quadrit-eps tendon, 4^^) of stomach, 579 of tendons, 169 of urethra, 706 SACCULATED arterio-venous fi 258 Sac of hernia, 614 contents of, 614 Sacro-iliac articulation, separation 0 Sacrum, fracture of, 378 Saliva, tests for, 563 Salivary tistule, 563 Salpingectomy, 613 ' Salpingitis', 612 Sanitary measures in inflammation Sapnemia, 65 Sarcoma, 102 alveolar, 104 giant cell, 105 melanotic, 105 myeloid, 105 round-celled, 103 [ spindle-celled, 104 Sardonic grin of tetanus, 211 Saw, Adams's, 517 aseptic amputation, li^ ; Butcher's excision, 518 chain, 517 INDEX. 793 Say re's clavicle apparatus, 384 extension apparatus, 457 Scalds, 161 Scalpel, 126 Scalp wounds, 191 Scapula, dislocations of, 492 fractures of, 885 Scars. {See Cicatrix.) Schede's method of healing by blood- clot, 313 Schizomycetes, 37 Schneiderian membrane. {See Catarrh, nasal.) Schirrus, 107 Scleroderma {See Elephantiasis.) Screw, Stromeyer's, 472 Scrotum, 710 elephantiasis of, 710 epithelioma of, 710 lymph, 710 redundancy of, 710 split, 710 varix of, 710 Scoliosis, 731 Scrofulides, 72 Scrofula, 71. {See also Tuberculosis.) of joints. {See Arthritis, tubercular.) Scrofulous affections. {See Tuberculosis.) Searcher for vesical calculi. {See Sound, vesical.) Secondary hemorrhape,tieatment of, 237 Second intention, union by. {See Uni(>n, secondary.) Section of abdomen, 572 of arteries. {See Artery ; arteriot- omy.) of bone in amputations. {See Am putations.) in excisions, 517 of nerves in tetanus, 210 of tendons. {See Tenotomy.) of veins in varicocele. (See Vari- cocele.) in varix. {See Varix.) Semi-lunar CHrtilapje^, dislocation of, 513 Senile gangrene, 61 Senn's det-alcitifd bone plates f ( r anas- tomosis, 602 hydrogen tett, 571 Sensory neuriti?, 204 Septic intoxication, 65 wounds, 119 Septicaemia, 65 causes of, 67 diagnosis of, 68 from venous wounds, 240 pathology of, 66 symptoms of, 68 treatment of, 69 Septum, nasal, deformities of, 531 Sequestrotomy, 311 Sequestrum, 308 Serous inflammation, 38 Serum, transudate of, 41 Seton, in ran u la, 557 Setons, 143 Setting of fractures, 336, 337 Sexual organs, diseases and injuries of, 710 Shock, 114 treatment of, 115 Shortening, Allis's test for, 507 Shot, extraction of, 125 Shoulder-joint, amputation through, 750 dislocations of, 493 excision of, 519 injuries of, diagnosis of, 389 Signorini's tourniquet, 277 Silver-fork fracture. {See Radius, frac- tures of. ) Sims*8 vaginal speculum, 728 Sinus, 55 of chest-wall, 547 Skin-grafting for ulceration, 57 method of, 57 Skin -grafts, 57 Skull, fractures of, 356 Sloughing phagedena, 63 ulcer, 57 Smith's wire splint, 429 Snake bites, 121 Soft cancer. {See Carcinoma, medullary.) chancre. {See Chancroid.) Softening of bones. (Nee Osteomalncia.) Soluble glass. {See Sodium silicate.) Solvent treatment of calculus, 679 Soot cancer. {See Scrotum, cancer of.) Sound, vesical, 678 Sounding the bladder, 678 Sounding-boaid, 679 Spanihh windlass. {See Tourniquet.) Spasm, muscular, in stumps, 749 of muscles, in fractures, 331 of oesophagus, 667 of sphincter ani, in fissure, 647 tetanic, 210 Spastic jaralysis, deformity from, 172 Specifics in inflammation, 49 Speculum, rectal, 648 vaginal, 728 Spermatic veins, excision of, 715 ligation of, 714 %arix of, 714 Spermatorrhoea, 717 Sphacelation. {See Gangrene.) Sphacelus. Spinal cord, wounds of, 203 curvaturee, 780 meningitis, 200 meningocele, 190 Spine, angular curvature of, 453 ankylosis of, 455 antero-posterior curvature of, 454 bifid, 108 curvatures of, 730 lateral, 731 rotatory, 731 treatment of, 733 apparatus in, 733 fracture of, prognosis, 355 fracture of, 352 retention of urine in, 354 treatment of, 355 trephining in. 35^) Pott's disease of, 451 trephining of, in spoidy litis, 450 tuberculosis of, 451 Splay-foot, 73t». {S^.f. also Talipes valgus.) Spleen, cysu of, 607 excisioQ of, H07 injuries of, 607 Splenectomy, 607 Splenotomy, 607 Splint, bedsores from, 343 Bond's, 412 gypsum, 341 in fra'.'tures, 340 interdental, 367 Levis's, for fraelurvj of radius, 411 moulded, 341 plaster-of- Paris, 341 Smith's wire, 420 Stromeyor's, for ankylosis, 471 Thomas's hip, 465 Splinters of bono. (-Vtf*! S.*questrum.) Spondylitis, 451 Sprain- fracture, 325 Sprains of joints, 474 Spring apparatus for spinal curvature, 733 clamps for intestinal operations, 500 Square, Broca's, 18S Stab wounds of abdomen, 571 Statf, lilhotomv, 688 Staffordshire knot, 612 StaphylOsroccus pyogenes albus, 50 aureus, 50 SiHphylorrhaphy, 554 Stpatoma. (S^r Tumors, fattv.) Sierilization, 135 of instruments, 128 Storno-mastoid muscle, soetion of, in torticollis, 730 Sternum, dislocations of, 401 fractures of, 371 trephininc: of, for mediastinal ab- sccs-i, 547 Stlienic ftiver, 41 Stimulants in inllamrnatioti, 47 Sting, of insects. [See AVoinds, poi- soned.) Stomach, diseases and inj'ir e-jof, -o exploration of, 578 foreign bodies in, 570 lavage of, 570 I operations upon, 570 pump, 5<)9 inlrod action of, 560 I rupture of, 570 stricture of orifices of, 5SI suturing of, 582 tumors of, 578, 583 washing out of, 570 befi >ro operation*. o7'.» I wounds of, 570 Sltwnatitis, 550 ! Stone in the bladder. 676 in the kidney, 661 Strangulated hernia, 620 j Strangulation of intestine?. .V.» Strangury, in gtmorrhrpH, ^V.\< Sinippin-.^ of testicle, 716 Streptococcus pyogene«. 5<.) , Stretching of nerves. 208 in tetanus, 212 I of sphincter ani, 048 I Stricture of tjastric (»rifices. .')S4 of intestine, 580 I of oesophagus, 567 of pylorus, 584 ' of rectum, 640 of urethra, 700 causes of, 701 dilatation of, 702 continuous, 70:» forcible, 704 immediate, 704 ' intermittent, 702 rapid, 704 exploration of, 701 orga'iic or true. 7<M> pathol.):;y •>f. T'^1 symptoms an 1 dutino ?i^ ' 701 treatment of, 702 per.nansnl. 796 Suppuration, 39, 50 {See also Abscess ; pus; inflammation.) acute, 39 diffused, 52 microorganisms of, 50 Sappuralive fever. (See Pyemia.) inflammation, 39 nephritis, 658 Surgeon's knot, 138 Surgery abdominal, 572 orthopedic, 729 plastic, 146 Surgical fever. (See Pyemia.) Suspension apparat'is, 457 chair, 459 in spinal inflammation, 202 Suture, buried, 140 continious, 137 continuous, of intestine, 600 cranial tepamtion of, in fractur^i, 357 harelip, 137 interrupted, 187 LembertV, 586 of heart, 220 of intestinal wounds, 586 of nerves, 206 of pericardium, 220 of veins, 240 pin, 137 quilt, 600 removal of, 138 tongue and groove, 147 twisted, 137 Sutures, 136 Suturing of stomach, 582 Sweniim, hiflamrmitnry, 43 m frHCturt^i, tVA\ oedematous, 43 white. (See Arthritis, tubercular.) Sjme's amputation, 757 Symphysis pubis, absence of in exstrophy, 669 aspiration above. (Sue Bladder, as- piration of.) dm^lii^iii ivt, 'M% SjmptomiLlic fever, 44 fijBOftttJBi'it 470 Synovial Tii«mbrane,inflAmmAtion of, 447 Synovitis 447 purulent, 44h septic, 448 Syphilides, 77 Syphilis, 74 alopecia in, 77 nrterial ehani^es in, 78 arthrJiis in, 4+j7 caries of bone in, 313 causes of, 74 clinical history of, 75 congenital, 79 deflnition of, 74 diagnosis of, 79 fibroid degenerations in, 78 gummy deposits in, 78 hereditary, 78 Syphilis, hereditary, treatment of, 82 heredity of, 74 incubation stage of, 75 inoculation of, 74 iritis in, 77 marriage during, 75 niLirnij'i ji.^ir'lsf^^ in, 77 of tongue, 559 of vulva, 725 primary stage of, 75 quartern ary stage of, 78 secondary stage of, 77 symptoms of, 75 synovitis in. (See Synovitis. ) teeth in, 78 tertiary siti*:e of, 77 tf eattuent of, 79 Syphi 3 lit* »i]op**ciA4 77 arthritis, 467 bubo, 76 chancre, 75 iritis, 77 periostitis, 303 Syphiloderms, 77 Syringe, Tait's, 574 urethral, 700 r AIT'S cholelithotomy foroeps, 606 ovariotomy tracar, 611 syringe, 574 talipes, 735 calcaneo-valgus, 738 calcaneus, 739 equino-valgus, 738 equino-varus, 737 equinus, 738 plano-varus, 738 planus, 739 treatment of, operative, 737 universal shoo for, 737 varu?, 737 Tampon, for plugging nares, 528 Tapping, 144 of abdomen, 576 of hydr.)cele, 712 of hj'drocephalus, 183 of joints, 515 of kidney, 665 of ovarian cysts, 610 of pericardium, 220 Tarsal bones, dislocation of, 512 excision of, in club-foot, 737 fracture of, 444 Tarsus, dislocations of, 512 fractures of, 444 Taxis, in hernia, 620 Taylor** ostmiclii&l, 851 Teale's i ' ■! n rtniputation, 74*^ Teeth, - .jf, hbl in syphilis, 78 Temperature in inflammation, 43 in tetanus, 210 Temporo-maxillary joint, excision of, 510 796 INDEX. Tenaculum, 127 Tendon of Achilles, tenotomy of, in fracture. 430 in leg fracture, 441 quadriceps, rupture of, 486 Tendons, contraction of. (See Ortho- pedic surgery.) dislocation of, 170 division of, 173 in fractures, 174 inflammation of, 170 rupture of, 169 suture of, 140 suturing of, 169 wounds of, 169 Tenosuture, 169 Tenosynovitis, 170 deformity from, 171 Tenotome, 173 Tenotomy, 173 correction of deformity after, 174 for muscular spasm, 174 in club-foot, 736 in luxation of muscles and tendons, 170 of sterno-mastoid,in torticollis, 730 Terminations of inflammation, 40 Test for pus, 51 saliva, 563 Senn's hydr«»gen, 571 Testicle, abnormalities of, 715 excision of, 717 inflammation of, 715 injuries of, 717 malposition of, 715,720 strapping of, 716 tuberculosis of, 715 undescended, 715 Tetanus, 209 diagnosis of, 211 from ligation of umbilical cord, 210 hyperpyrexia in, 210 opisthotonos in, 210 pr ignosis of, 21 1 sardonic grin of, 211 symptoms of, 210 treatment of, 211 Theca, inflanmiHtion of, 170, 17-» Thecal cvst, 170 Theciti.s*170 crepitation in, 179 Therino-cautery, 143 Thigh, amputation of, 757 b(>ne. {See Femur.) dislocations of, 605 Thomas's hip pplint, 405 Thoracentesis, 545 Thorax. (See Chej^t.) diseases of, 542 Thornton's T-shaped fv)rce| .«, ^;11 Thrombosis in phlebitis, 245 Thrombus, 07 venous, 60 Thrill ill nneurism, 208 Thumb, ampiitati«n of, 7o3 Thumb, dislocations of, 504 Thyroid body or gland, diteaf«of. .J- excision of, 650 hypertrophy of, 541» tumors of, 549 I dislocations of the femur, ^^ Thyrotomy, 537 Tibia, deformities of, 742 dislocations of, 511 fractures of, 436 Tip-tilted nose, 5;^ Tissues in inflammation, 42 Toe-nail, ingrowing, 167 Toilet of peritoneum, 573 Tongue, abscess of, 559 biting of, in tetanus, 2lO diseases of, 559 epithelioma of, 560 tracheotomy in, ot'A oesophagotpmy in, 5* 1 excisic^n of, 500 foreign bodies in, 500 gumma of, 5(»0 ichthyosis of, 560 incision of, 559 inflammation of, 550 leucoma of, 600 psoriasis of, 500 syphilis of^ 559 •tie, 659 tumors of, 5f>0 Tonics in inflammali< n, 4S Tonsillitis, 562 Tonsillotome, 562 Tonsillotomy, 562 Tonsils, abscess of, 5«'»2 bleeding from, after excliior, C'V. diseases of, 502 excision of, 502 hypertrophy of, 5f»2 tuberculosis of, 502 Torsion of arteries, 234 Torticollis. 729 Tourniquet, Esmarch's, 74') I Signorini's, 277 ' Trachea dilator, 539 j foreign bodies in, 534 I fractures of, 534 tube, 539, 541 1 tumors of, 5:>0 ' Tracheotomy, 5i>S I in fracture «»f larynx, -^70 in lingual cancer, 5*11 I in tetanus, 212 I in wounds of neck, 547 Transfusion, 228 direct, 228 indirect, 228 of milk, 229 of saline solutions, 220 Transplantaticm of nerve, *J0»'' I Transportation of the injured, J>^7 Transudate of serum, 41 Traumatic aneurism, 255 inflammation, 34 INDEX. 