None
Smith, Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, July, 1895. Stimson, Roberts, Allis, Transactions of the American Surgical Association, 1881 to 1898. FRACTURE OF THE FOREARM Pilchcr, Paper read to Association of Military' Surgeons of the United States, Berlin Printing Co., Columbus, Ohio. Medical Record, 187S, 11, 74. Annals of An- atomical and Surgical Association, Brooklyn, 18S7, ill, page ^^. Moore, Transactions of the Medical Society, State of New York, 1880. Bolles, Boston City Hosj)ital Reports, third series. 1S82, page 340. Conner, Journal of the American Medical Association, 1894, page 54. Roberts, Medical News, 1S90, i.vii, 615. Annals of Surgery, 1892. xvi. Mouchet, A., Revue de Chirurgie, May, 1900. FRACTURE OF THE THIGH Cabot, Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, January 3, 1884, page 6. Allis, Transactions of the American Surgical Association, volume ix, 1S91, page 329. Medical News, November 21, 1 891. BIBLIOCRAPHV 47 Hutchinson, Lancel, 1S9S, u, l6jo. Packard. Internal ion al Encjclopjcdin of Surgeiy. Whitman. Annnla of Snigeiy, June, 1S97, page i. Senn, Journal •>( the American Medical Association. August 3, 1SS9. Ridlon, TraiiuClions of the American Orthopedic Aasociation, 1S87, page 186, L.ane, Mpiiicocbinirgical Transaclions, London, tSSS. Scudder, Roiton Medical and Surgical Journal, March ai. 39, 1900. SEPARATION OF THE LOWER EPIPHYSIS OF THE FEMUR Annali of Sargeiy. Philadelphia, 1S9S, xxvill, 664. Annals of (iynecology, November, 1890. British Medical Journal, December, 1894, page 671. New Vork Medical Record, October 5, 1895. Annals of Surgery, March, 1S96. Archives tiinirales, March and April, I884, Tolumr Xin, page 271. Transactions of llie American Surgical Association, 1S95. Liverpool Medicochirui^cal Journal, Jaouarj, tSSj, page 41. Liverpool Medicochirurgical Journal, July, 18S3. Stimsort, Fractures and Dislocations, 1S99. Hutchinson, Lancet, May 13, 1899. McBurney, Annais of Surgery, March. 1896, xxtl, 506. Harte. Transactions of the American Sui^ical Association, 1895. Deteus, Archives GentrJc de Medicine. 1884, volume Xlli, page 17*. Poland, Traumatic Separation of the Efnphyses, 189S. Smith, Transactions of tbe American Surgical Association, volume Vlll, FRACTURE OF THE PATELLA Powers. .\nnaU of Surgery, July. 189S. Bull. New York Medical Record, wxvu. 1890. McBurney, Annals of Surgerj-, 1895, x\[, jii. Pilcher. AuDalsof Surgery, 1S90, ku. Slimaon, Annals of Surgery, 1895, xxi, 603 1 1S96, KXiv, 45, Cabot, Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, cxxv. Dennis, System of Su^ery. Lund, Boston Medical and Sui^ical Journal, 1S96, cxxxv, 338. Fowler. Annals of Surgery, January, 1891, Macewen, Annils of Surgery, 1887, volume v, page 177. Pbelps, New York Mnlical Journal, June, 1890. While. New York Medical Record, October 37, 1S8S. Beach, New York Medical Record, March 15, 1S90. FRACTURE OF THE LEG Cabot, The Boston Medical and Surgical Jcjutnal. Januir)- 3, IB94, page 6. Lovett, Boston City Ilospiial Medical kcporis, 1899, |>age iii. Allia, Annals of Surgery, 1897. TifTany, Annals of Stugny, 1896, xxiil, 449. Lane, Tranuctiont of the Clinical Society, )«ndon, xxvii, 167. Osgood. Robert, Transactions of the American Orthopedic Association, 1901. Stimaoo, New York Medical Journal, Jme 15, 1K91. 474 BIBLIOGRAPHY Smith, N. R., Treatment of P'ractures of the Lower Extremity, Baltimore, Kelly and Piet, 1867. GUNSHOT WOUNDS OF BONE Makins, Geo. Henry, Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 (volume of 486 pages, published by Smith, Elder & Co., 1901). Borden, W. C, The Use of the Rontgen Ray by the Medical Department of the United States Army in the War with Spain, 1898, Government Printing Office, 1900. Kocher, T., Zur Lehre von den Schusswunden durch kleinkaliber Gescbosse, Cassel, 1895, Th. G. Fisher & Co. La Garde, Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, January 18, 1900, p. 57 ; October 25, 1900. Report of the Surgeon -General of United States Army, 1893. Dennis, System of Surgery, volume I, p. 460. Treves, F., London Lancet, 1900, i, 1359. Dent, C, British Medical Journal, 1900, ll, 632 and 634. MacCormac, Sir Wm., London Lancet, 1900, I, 1485. Thomson, Sir Wm., British Medical Journal, 1901, 11, 265. London Lancet, 11, 1 90 1, 264. Nancrede, Transactions of the American Surgical Association, 1899, 1900. Hall, Edward J., London Lancet, 1901, i, 130, 1755. THE AMBULATORY TREATMENT OF FRACTURES Krause, Deutsche medicinische Wochenschrift, 1891, No. 13. Korsch, Berliner klinische Wochenschrift, No. 2. Bnins, BeitrSge zur klinische Chirurgie, Band x. Heft ii, 18. DoUinger, Centralbiatt fiir Chirurgie, 1893, No. 46. Warbasse, Transactions of the Brooklyn Surgical Society, October, 1894. Bardeleben, Verhandlungen der deutsche (jesellschaft fiir Chirurgie, XXI IL Kon- gress, 1894. Albers, Verhandlungen der deutsche Gesellschaft fiir Chirurgie, XXIIL Kongress, 1894. Krause, Verhandlungen der deutsche (iesellschaft fiir Chirurgie, XXIIL Kongress, 1894. Pilcher, Transactions of the American Surgical Association, volume xiv, 1896. Woodbury, New York Medical Record, 1897. Roberts, Transactions of the American Surgical Association, volume Xiv, 1896. Woolsey, New York Medical Record, 1897. Cabot, New York Medical Record, 1897. Bradford, New York Medical Record, 1S97. THE EPIPHYSES Quain, Dvv^ight, Gray, Morris. Poland, John, f.r.c.s., Traumatic Separation of the Epiphyses, 1898. Briinne, Das VerhJiltniss die Gelenkkapsclen zu die Epiphyse die ExtremitSten- Knochen. MASSAGE Bennett, W. H., London Lancet, June 2, 1900; London Lancet, Feb. 5, 1898. INDEX Abscess of jaw, 61, 71 Acromial process of scapula, 121 treatment, 123 Active motion after CoUes' fracture, 242 after fracture of femur, 302 of leg, 378 after sefxiration of lower epiph- ysis of femur, 321 in fracture of patella, 337 Ambulatory treatment: of fracture of shoulder, 143 of thigh, 303 of fractures, 462 advantages claimed, 466 conclusions, 468 early advocates, 462 materials for ordinary care of closed fractures, 469 method of application of plas- ter splint, 464 ref)orts of cases, 463 American Surgical Association, con- clusions expressing views of, upon medicolegal relations of X-ravs; adopted in May, 1900, 438 Anesthetics, use of, in examination: of anatomical neck of hu- merus, 132 of Colles' fracture, 226, 228 of elbow. 162, 180, 191 of hi J), 263 of leg, 353, 375 of shoulder, 126, 130 Anesthetics, use of, in treatment : of Colics' fracture. 236 of fracture of carpus, 247 of forearm, 201 of shaft of femur, 286 of shaft of hunienis, 154 of surgical neck of humerus, 141 of greenstick fracture of fore- arm, 214 c»f o|)en fracture of leg, 375 of Pott's fracture, 387 Ankvlosis of ankle-joint, 405 Arthritis after fracture of leg, 380 Aach tube. 49 Astragalus, 400 open fracture, 404 treatment, operative, 405 treatment, 400 Atrophy, muscular, after fracture of humerus, 158 Ban DACE, dextrin, 460 appUcation, 460 formula, 460 elastic rubber, in fracture of patella, 330 flannel, substituted for plaster splint, 379, 404 plaster-of-Paris, 441 Bardeleben, quoted : law concerning ambulatorv treatment of fractures, 463 Base-ball finger, 257 Base of skull, 26 hemorrhage, 26 symptoms, 26 Hed-si)res, 270, 276, 366 treatment, 270, 276 Bennett's fnicture, 252 Bibliography, 471 Bladder (urinar>'), rupture of, 108 symptoms, 108 treatment, operative, 109 Blebs, treatment of, 35*^ Borden (W. C), quoted: infect icm in gimshot wounds, 419 treatment, 421 Bradford frame, 105, 312 making of, 313 Brain in fractured skull, 17 ctmipression of, 18 concussion and contusion of, 17 laceration <»f, 18 symptoms, 18 Brvant's method of measurement after fracture of neck of femur, 265 Buck's extension apparatus (modi- tied), 288 aj>plication of, 291 materials required for, 288 475 476 INDEX Bullard, Dr. (Boston City Hospital), quoted: results of fracture of skull, 38 Cabot's posterior wire splint, 310, 332, 364 application, 310, 367 covering, 365 making, 365 padding of, for reception of lower extremity, 366 Carpus, 246 symptoms, 246 treatment, 246 metacarpus, and phalanges, 246 Cauda equina, compression of, in fracture of spine, 77, 90 lesion of, 87 treatment, 87, 93 Clavicle, 110 anatomy, 110 operative treatment, 120 in ununited fractures, 120 prognosis, 119 symptoms, 1 1 1 in childhood, 112 treatment in adults, 113 modified Sayre dressing, 116 recumbent, 113 treatment in children, 1 1 7 Codman, Ernest Amory: Rontgen ray and its relation to fractures, 424 Colles' fracture, 223 anatomy, 223 difTerential diagnosis, 231 contusion of bones near wrist, 232 dislocation of wrist back- ward, 232 fracture of shaft of one or both bones low down, 233 separation of lower epiphy- sis of radius, 235 sprain of wrist, 231 lesions associated with, 236 operative treatment for result- ing deformity, 245 prognosis and result, 244 "reversed," 244 symptoms, 226 treatment, 236 a method of reduction, 236 retentive apparatus, 239 application of, 240, 241 Coma, 30, 33 alcoholic, 30 from apoplexy, 30 from hemorrhagic internal pachy- meningitis, 31 Coma from opium-poisoning, 30 in uremia, 30 Compression of brain, 18 symptoms, 18 Concussion and contusion of brain, 17 symptoms, 17 Condyle of humerus: external, 173, 194 treatment, 182 internal, 1 72 treatment, 182 Contusion of bones near wrist, 232 Coracoid process of scapula, 129 Coronoid process of ulna, 198 symptoms, 201 Cystitis after fracture of spine, 81 92 Deformity after Colles' fracture, 245 after fracture of clavicle, 119 of leg, 354 of metacarpal bones, 253, 257 of shaft of femur, 297 backward sagging of thigh, 298 e version of foot, 297 outward bowing, 297 from separation of epiphysis of humerus, upper, 145 in Colles' fracture, 226 anteroi)osterior, 226 silver-fork deformity, 227 lateral, 227 slight deformity only, 228, 230 in fracture of both radius and ulna, 192, 210 of shaft of radius, 195 in fractures of vertebra?, 76 in greenstick fracture of bones of forearm, 192 in Pott's fracture, 385, 398 reversed Pott's deformity, 386 in separation of lower epiphysis of radius, 197 of nose from fracture, 44, 47, 51 from syphilis, 46 Dislocation of hip, 266 of humeral head, 131, 146 treatment, 146 o|)erative, 147 of radius and ulna backward, with or without fracture of coro- noid process of ulna, 169 treatment, 187 of wrist, backward, 232 Dollinger's method of appUcation of plaster splint in ambulatory treat- ment of fractures, 464 Drainage in oi)en fracture of leg, 377 INOBX 477 ^ EccHVHOsis in fracture of leg. points, 163 septicemia, malig- nant edema. 321 , lion. 166 humerus, 132 ' the three bony points of the lower epiphysis, 17S elbow region, 163 diagno^ 178 prognosis, 189 treatment, 188 traumatic lesions of, 168 upper e^h>-sis, 132. 140, 146, of lower end of humerus, 168 of radius and ulna, J 68 ^^B symptoms, 169 treatment. 140 ^^k treatment. 181 radius, 195 ^^M acutelv flexed position, 182, 187 lower cpiphyas, 197. 235, 41 1 ^^H method of using, 182 treatntent, 197. 209. 235 ^^H precautions in using, 184 tibia, 351 ^^B Elbow-joint, treatment of, with frac- lower epiphysis, 3S6, 412 upper epiphysis, 3SI Ethmoid, cribriform plate of, 28 Extension weights alter fracture of ^H BmboUsm. 383 ^H 322 ^^H symptoms, 323 neck of femur. 271 ^H treatment, 323 of shaft of femur. 295 ^^H Emergency method of putting up a Extravasation of urine, 108, 109 ^H fraciuK of the thigh or hip, 283 ^^H Emphysema in fracture of nasal ^H bones. 46 ^H of ribs, 95, 99 Facb, bones of, 44 ^H of superior maxilla. 56 ^^H Epicondyle. internal, 172 malar bone. 52 maxilla, inferior. 59 ^M treatment, 182 superior. 56 nasal bones. 44 ^^H Epiphyses, aniitomical facts regard- ^H the, 407 Feeding, after fracture of jaw, by ^^^H acniminn process of scnimla, 412 mouth, 70 ^^H date of apitearancc of ossification nasal, 58 Femur. 260 ^H (afier Poland), 4(tH gunshot fracture. 422 ^^^1 femtir, lower epiphysis of, 409 mortahty, 422 ^^M upper epiphysis of, 409 ^^^1 importance of exact Icnuulcdgc, wars. 423 in South African war, 424 ^B progtKMs, 424 ^^H order of frettuency of separation of syiuptiims, 422 ^^B epiphyses (after Poland), 408 ^^H radms, lower epiphysis of. 410 ^^1 tutua, lower epiphysiB of. 412 treatment, 423 neck of. Sec Hif. shaft of, 280 ^H upper epiphysis of. 412 aflcr- treatment and ivi>i{trA«, ^^^^ Bplphytis, tncture of, r«<lial, lower, 301 ^^B wpanillon acromion, 121 Dr. Keen's melhn<l, 283 478 INDEX Femur, shaft of, symptoms, 282 treatment, 283 Buck's extension apparatus, 288 emergency treatment, 283 method of examination, 287 transportation of a patient, 283 in childhood, 309 symptoms, 309 treatment, 309 Bradford frame, 312 Cabot's posterior wire spHnt, 310 prognosis, 304 results, 305 fractures of adult life, 307 of childhood, 306 of old age, 307 subtrochanteric fracture, 299 symptoms, 299 treatment, 299 operative, 300 supracondyloid fracture, 300 symptoms, 300 treatment, 300 Flat-foot, traumatic, 404 treatment, 404 Foot, bones of, 400 astragalus, 400 and OS calcis, open fracture of, 404 metatarsal bones, 405 OS calcis, 401 phalanges, 406 Forearm, bones of: Colles' fracture, 223 olecranon, 214 radius and ulna, 192 Fragments of bone in open fractures, 376 slightly fixed, 376 Gangrene of leg, after fracture of femur, 308 of lower leg, 361 treatment, 361 from sei)aration of lower ei)ij)h- ysis of femur, 316, 321 traumatic, 321, 361 Greenstick fracture of bones of fore- arm, 192 treatment, 213 of clavicle, 112 Gunshot fractures of bone, 413 comparistm of old and modern bullet, 418 explosive effect of bullet, 415 factors upon which amount of damage to bone is de- ])endent, 413 Gunshot fractures of bone, factors upon which amount oi damage to bone is dependent, resist- ance, 415 revolution of bullet, 414 shape of bullet, 413 velocity of bullet, 413 prognosis in -fractures of femur 424 ricochet bullet, 417 the modern rifle, 413 treatment, 419 first field dressing, 419 fracture of femur, 423 infected wounds, 421 noninfected wounds, 420 (operative, 421 wounds of entrance and exit, 417 of modem projectiles less grave, 419 Head injury, cases of, 39 I. Middle meningeal hemor- rhage with fracture of skull, 39 II. Open depressed fracture of skull; paralysis of one- half of body, 41 III. 261 measurement, 264 Bryant's method, 265 prognosis and result, 268 INDEX 479 Hip, fracture in adults, results after, 268 symptoms, 261 treatment, 269 after-care of the simple traction method, 271 fixation method, 272 Thomas hip-splint, 273 general considerations, ' 269 operative treatment, 277 treatment of the frac- tured hip, 271 fracture in childhood, 277 immediate result, 280 late result, 280 symptoms, 280 treatment, 280 Hot-air treatment, 245, 404 Humerus, 125 after-care, 143, 147 anatomical neck of, 132, 146 treatment, 140 M-ith dislocation of upper frag- ment, 146 after-treatment of oper- ated cases, 147 treatment, 146 anatomy, 125 diagnosis, 129 examination of shoulder, 126 prognosis and result, 144 shaft of, 147 fracture in the newborn, 158 treatment, 158 (transverse) above the con- dyles, 173, 186 treatment, 186 malij^nant disease, 162 nuisculospiral nerve in fracture of the humerus, 159 ])rognosis, 157 symptoms, 148 treatment of fnictures with con- siderable displace- ment, 156 after-care, 157 o|x»rative, 156 with Httle or no displace- ment, 151 after-treatment, 156 simple dislocation of humeral head, subcoract»id, 131 suriiical neck of, fracture of, 1 40, 1 46 treatment, 140 with dislocation of upi)er fragment, 146 after-treatment of o|KTated cases, 147 treatment, 146 Humerus, surgical neck of, oblique fracture, with grea t displacement, 146 treatment, 146 operative, 146 Ice-bags, 362 Ilium, 103 Infection in fracture of metatarsal bones, 406 of nasal bones, 46, 50, 51 of superior maxilla, 57 in gunshot fractiu-es, 419, 420 of femur, 424 in open fracture of leg, 375 Keen's method of measuring lengths of lower extremities, 283 Kocher's classification of parts of long bones injured in gunshot wounds, 415 Krause, quoted : advantages of ambu- latory treatment, 468 table containing average periods of healing, 467 La Garde, quoted : wounds of modem projectiles, 418 I^e-Metford (English) bullet, size, 418 velocity, 418 weight,' 418 Leg, 346 anatomy, 346 examinaticm of fractured leg, 351 general observations, 350 Pott's fracture, 384 prognosis, 380 results, 381 refract ure, 384 thrombosis and emboUsni, 383 symptoms, 353 treatment, 356 after-care, 379 care of fracture of the leg after the permanent dressing has l)een applied, 377 fractures difficult to hold re- duced, 370 fractures with considerable im- mediate swelling, 359 |)crmanent dressing, 364 care of heel. 366 temi)orarv dressing, 362 in fractures with little <»r no displacement or swelling, 357 48o INDEX Leg, treatment, open fractures, 374 permanent dressing, 374 temporary dressing, 374 wound of soft parts, 375 Limitation of motion after CoUes' fracture, 244, 245 after fracture of bones of fore- arm, 212 of elbow, 190 of olecranon, 222 of patella, 340, 344 of sciiphoid bone of wrist, 247, 249 after ojxin fracture of astragalus and OS calcis, 405 after separation of lower ei)ipli- ysis of femur, 321 MacCormac (Sir William), quoted: treatment of gunshot fracture of femur, 422 Makins (George Henry), quoted : gun- shot wounds in South African war, 416 gunshot fracture of femur, 422 prognosis, 424 treatment by amputatiim, 422 Malar bone, 52 complications, 55 examinaticm, 52 symptoms, 53 treatment, 55 Malignant disease, 162 Massachusetts General Hospital, cases treated at : results after fracture of femur, 305 of hip, 268 of leg, 381 of patella, 341 statistics concerning ambulatnry treatment, 467 Massage after fracture of astragalus, 400 of bones of forearm, 210 of clavicle, 1 19 of elbow. 189 of humerus, 144, 147, 157 of leg. 378 of metacarpal bones, 257 of i)atella. 331. 336 with operative treatment, 34^ of ribs, 99 of scapula. 124 of shaft of femur, 302 after Pott's fracture, 397 after separation of lower epii)hyses of femur, 321 in Colles' fracture, 242, 245 in fracture of carpus, 248 of olecranon, 220 Massage in fracture of os calcis, 404 Materials for ordinary care of closed fractures, 469 Mauser bullet, revolution of, 415 size, 418 velocity, 418 weight, 418 Maxilla, inferior, ,59 examinati(m, 60 fracture of body of jaw, 62 of ramus upon same or opposite sides of inferior maxilla, 70 of ainmoid and articular pro- cesses, 71 of ranms, just behind molar teeth, 69 symptoms, 60 treatment, 61, 62, 69, 70, 71 superior, 56 after-care, 58 diagnosis, 56 treatment, 57 Measurement in Colles' fracture, 225 in dislocati<m of humeral head, 131 in fracture of elbow, 165 of external ccmdyle, 173 of humerus, 129, 150 of leg, 353 of neck of femur, 264 of shaft of femur, 282, 295, 301 in Pott's fracture, 386 in T-fracture into elbow-joint, 180 Metacarpal bones. 249 (lilTerential diagnosis, 253 svniptonis, 24'-^ treat nient , 253 Metatarsal bones, 405 com plications, 406 syniptotns, 405 treatment. 40^) Morphin, use of. 369 Musculospiral nerve in fracture of liumerns, 15'.) j)roi;no>i>. 160 svniptonis of injury. 159 et)nipre'^sion, 160 et»ntusion, 159 treatment, loO operative, 160 X.wcKKin:, (juoted: i;unshot wounds of Ix.nes. 417. 421 Xasal hones, 44 analoinv. 44 eoniplicatioTis, 46 prognosis. 51 syni|)tonis, 46 treatment, 49 septum in fracture of nose, 47 dislocation, 47 INDEX 481 Nasal septum, lesions, 48 horizontal fractures, 48 sigmoid deviations, 48 treatment, 49 vertical fractures, 48 Necrosis after fracture of humerus, w4th dislocation of upper frag- ment, 147 of leg, 381 of lower jaw, 61 of metatarsal bones, 406 of upper jaw, 57 after separation of lower epiphysis of femur, 316, 318 in open fractures of the phalanges, 259 Nerves, lesions of, 28, 29 after separation of lower epiph- ysis of femur, 316 in fracture of base of skull, 28 29 of humerus, 159 of the vertebra*, 74 spinal, anatomy, 74 Nonunion of fracture of clavicle, 120 operative treatment, 120 of hip, 268 of leg, 380 of fractures, 212 causes, 213 treatment, 213 operative, 213, 222 Nose, deformity of, from fnicture, 44, 47, 51 from syphiHs, 46 Nussbaum, v(»n, (jiiotcd: first dress- ing of gunshot \\(umds, 419 Olecranon, 214 after-care, 220 anatomy, 214 process, 171 summary of treatment, 222 symptoms, 214 treatment, 217 if fracture is ojK-n, 220 oi)erative, 219 ( )rbital i)late, 27 Os calcis, 401 o|K'ii fracture, 404 treatment, operative, 405 results, 404 tlat-fool. 404 syiiiptoiiis, 402 treatment, 40.^ 1*.\K Auvsis in I'r.uliire of skull. IH, 34 in fractures »>f \ertebra', 76 eel vie«Klors;il re)^ion, 80 di»rs.il. 336 summary (»f treatment by ex- IK'ctant or nonoj)erative meth- od, 337 Pelvis, 103 comi)lications, \iXy rupture of urethra, 107 of urinary !)ladder, 108 visceral lesions, 106 examinatiim, 103 prognosis, 1()*> treatment, 105 ^ 482 INDEX Phalanges, 257, 406 of the foot, 406 treatment, 406 of the hand, 257 open fracture, 259 operative treatment, 259 symptoms, 257 treatment, 257 Plaster-of-Paris bandage after separa- tion of lower epiphysis of femur, 321 in fracture of leg, 357, 359 employment of, 441 applicaticm to patient, 458 dextrin bandage, 460 making of bandages, 441 removal of the plaster splint, 460 rolling the plaster, 441 shoulder cap, 141 splint, traction, early use, 462 method of application, 372 Pleurisy in fracture of ribs, 95 Pneumonia, asthenic hyi)Ostatic, 271 Poland, John (his "Traumatic Sepa- ration of the Epiphyses " quoted), 408 Pott's fracture, 384 anatomy, 384 lesions which may be present, 384 o|>en fracture, 398 indications for amputation, 398 operative treatment of old frac- tures, 398 prognosis and results, 398 symptoms, 385 treatment, 386 care, after permanent dressing is a])plied, 396 Dupuytren splint, 387 lateral and posterior plaster- of-Paris splints (Stimson's spHnt), 394 posterior wire splint with curved foot -piece, 393 temporary dressing, 387 Pubic portion of ring of i)clvis, 105 Radio-ulnar joint, inferior, in- volvement of, in Colics' fracture, 244 Radius and ulna, dislocation of, 169, 194 ' fracture of, 192 of coronoid process of ulna, 198 of neck and head of radius, 194 symptoms, 194 treatment, 188, 208 of neck or head of, 172, 194 Radius and ulna, fracture of shaft of radius, 195 symptoms, 195 treatment, 208 operative, 209 of shaft of ulna, 197 incomplete or greenstick frac- ture, 192 j>rognosis and result of treat- ment, 211 separation of lower epiphysis of radius, 195 symptoms, 192 treatment, 201 of open fractures, 211 subluxation of head of radius, 169, 194 Reflexes in fractures of the vertebra?, 76 dorsal, 80 Refracture of bones of the lower extremity, 384 Retention and incontinence, in frac- tures of the vertebrae, 77 Ribs, 94 anatomv, 94 complications, 95, 99 symptoms, 94 treatment, 95 after-treatment, 99 operative, 99 Roe's elevator, 49 Rontgen ray and its relation to frac- tures, 425 assistance of, in diagnosis, 432 in examination, 432 in knowledge of pathology and treatment of fractures, 431 Crooke's tube, 426 effects of X-rays, extent of, 427 accuracy and inaccuracy of jnctures, 431 distorticm of shadows, 427, 434 lluoroscope, 426, 434 forms of fracture in which X- rav gives great assistance, 433 elb(>w, 434 femur, upper extremity of, 435 foot, bones (»f, 436 ]xitella, 435 shoulder-joint, 433 wrist, 435 medicolegal relations of X-rays; conclusions expressing views of American Surgical Associa- ti<m adopted in May, 1900, 438 use of, as a method of record in rare fractures, 433 INDEX 483 Rontgen ray, use of, in demonstrat- ing to students, 432 X-niy burns and dermatitis, 436 X-ray picture and photograph, comparison of, 426 Rontgen rays in Colles' fracture, 231, m, 233, 238, 435 in fracture of astragalus, 400 of carpus, 246, 435 of coronoid process of ulna, 201 of ell3o\v, 181. Septicemia, 321 Shock after fracture of jaw, 58 of neck of femur in the aged, 268 of pelvis, 107 of shaft of femur, 308 of the vertebra*, 76, 93 after gunshot fracture of femur, 422 after rupture of urinary l)ladder, 108 after separation of lower epiphysis of femur, 316 Shortening of the leg after separation of lower epiphysis of femur, 318 in fracture of leg, 353, 380 of neck of femur, 262, 265, 268, 277. 278 correction, 275 of shaft of fenuir, 282, 305 prevention, 295 Skull, 17. 22 comjjression of brain, 18 concussion and contusion of brain, 17 diagnosis. 33 examination <»f patient. 31 general condition, M local condition, 32 fracture of base, 26, 59 of vault, 24 Skull, general observations, 33 hemorrhage, extradural, 19 laceration of brain, 18 later results of fracture, 38 oi)erative interference, 36 prognosis, 38 subarachnoid serous exudation (cerebral edema), 21 treatment, 34 ear, 35 mouth, 36 nose, 35 scalp, 35 unconsciousness resulting from other than surgical causes, 30 Slings for Colles' fracture, 240 for fractured humerus, 155 Smith anterior wire splint, 369 Spinal cord, anatomy, 72 lesions of, 73, 82, 93 how to localize, 73 transverse and partial, 82 symptoms, 82 treatment, 85. 93 o|>erative, 85, 87, 93 Spine, injury to, examination, 76 Splints for Colles* fracture, 239, 244 for fracture of astragalus, 400 of bones of forearm, after-care of wooden and tin splints, 207 in greenstick fractures, 214 internal right angle (of tin), 206. 209 palmar and dorsal (of wood) , 205, 208 method of application, 206 plaster-of-Paris, 202, 208 after-care, 203 prccauti<ms in using, 202 of carpus, 248 of ell)ow. internal right angle, 186, 187 application of, 187 right -angle internal angular, 181 of humerus, coaptati(m, 156 internal angular, 156 plaster-of-Paris, 157 applicati<m of. 157 of jaw, buckle and strap, 69 chin -piece. 64 dental, 57. 62 making of. 67 tem|)«)rary, 58 of leg, pillow and side, 362 plastcr-of-Paris, 357, 363, 368, 372. 377 |)osterior wire and side, 364, 377 of metacarfKil l>ones, 255 484 INDEX Splints for fracture of metatarsal bones, 406 of olecranon, internal right- an^le, 218 long internal, 218 of OS calds, 404 of patella, 332 in open fracture, 336 plaster-of-Paris, 335 method of making, 335 of phalanges of foot, 406 of hand, 258 of shaft of femur. Urethra, injury to, in fracture of pubic bone, 105 rupture of, in fracture of pelvis, 107 extravasation, 108 symptoms, 107 treatment, 107 I Vault of skull, 24 Vertebrae, fractures of, 72 anatomy, 72 dislocati(ms of, 73 I examination of an injury to the I spine, 76 INDEX 485 Vertebrae, general symptoms coniiiion | Vertebrae, symptoms of fracture, to fractures of the, 76 j injuries to midcervical region, gunshot fractures, 93 80 treatment, 93 | treatment, 81 lesions following injury' to definite plaster-of -Paris jacket, 90 vertebrae; with table, 75 | method of applying, 91 prognosis, 81 1 summary, 93 symptoms of fracture of different Vertical suspension in fracture of regions of the spine, the ; thigh in childh(K>d, 312 cord being involved, 77 | Visceral lesions in fractures of pelvis, injuriestocervicodorsal region, 1 106 opposite cervical enlarge- V-shaped pad, in fracture of humerus, ment of spinal cord, 80 ; 141, 153 to the dorsal vertebrae, 79 | to the first two cervical. vertebrae, 81 ! to last dorsal and lumbar \ Wiring fractured bones of the jaw, vertebra*, 77 ' 59, 62, 71 operation, time for, l of the pelvis, 106 79 I Wounds of o]>cn fractures, cleansing, prognosis, 77 I 375, 399 LANE MEDICAL LIBRARY This book should be returned on or before the date last stamped below. 