None
A. Atcock—‘On Some Notable New and Rare Species of Crustacea,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. \xviii., pt. 2, 1899, pp. I11I-119, plate 1. (New species of Domecia and Latreillia, and a new genus of Paguridz.) A. AtcocK—An Account of the Deep-sea Brachyura collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship “ Investigator.” Calcutta, 1899. A. F. M‘ArpL—E—“ Some Results of the Dredging Season 1899-1900,” Annals and Magazine of Natural Hrstory, November 1900, pp. 471-478. A. Atcock—A Revised Account of the Deep-sea Crustacea Decapoda, Macrura and Anomala, collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship “ Investigator,” Calcutta, 1901. [See also 7/lustrations of the Zoology of the ‘‘ Investigator,” Crustacea, plates i.-lv., 1892-1901 ; and A. Atcock, “‘ Materials for a Car- cinological Fauna of India, ” in the Journal of the Asiatic Soczety of Bengal, pt. 2, for 1895, 1896, 1898, 1899, 1900. | VII. Mo.uusca. G. Nevitt—‘“A New Species of Rostellaria from the Bay of Bengal,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. 1., 1881, pt. 2, p.262. J. Woop-Mason and A. Atcock—Aznals and Magazine of Natural Hitstory, January 1891, pp. 15-19, figs. 2, 3; and December 1891, pp. 443-448, figs. 12-14. (General Notes, and new species of Pleurotoma and Verticordia described and figured.) APPENDIX B o15 EpGar A. SmirH— Report upon some Mollusca dredged in the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea,’ Annals and Magazine of Natural History, September 1894, pp. 157-174, plates iii.-v. ; and November 1894, pp. 366-368; and July 1895, pp. I-19, plates i., ii. G. B. SowErsy—FProceedings of the Malacological Society, 1894, pp. 38-40, plate v. EpGar A. SmirH— Report upon some Mollusca dredged in the Arabian Sea during the Season 1894-95,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, September 1895, pp. 262-265. Ep@ar A. Smira—* Descriptions of New Deep-sea Mollusca,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, November 1896, Pp. 367-375. EpwIn S. Gooprico—“ Report on a Collection of Cephalopoda from the Calcutta Museum,” TZzransactions of the Linnean Soctety, ser. 2, vol. vii., Zoology, pp. 1-24, plates i.-v. EpGar A. SmirH—‘‘ On Mollusca from the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea,” Annals and Magazine of Natural Atstory, October 1899, pp. 237-251. [See also L//ustrations of the Zoology of the‘ Investigator,’ Mollusca, plates i.-vi., 1897; plates vi.-vili., 1898; and plates ix.-xiii., 1900. | VIII. Mo tuuscorpa. A. Autcock—“ A New Brachiopod,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. 1xiii., pt. 2, 1894, pp. 139, 140, plate viil. IX. FIsHEs. A. Atcock—“ List of the Pleuronectide obtained in the Bay of Bengal in 1888 and 1889,” Journal, Astatic Soctety of Bengal, vol. lviii., pt. 2, 1889, pp. 279-295, plates xvi.-xvili. A. Atcock—‘‘ New and Rare Species of Fishes from the Bay of Bengal,” Journal, Asiatic Socitety of Bengal, vol. \viii., pt. 2, 1889, pp. 296-305, plate xxil. A. Atcock—“ On the Bathybial Fishes of the Bay of Bengal and Neighbouring Waters obtained during the Seasons 1885-1889,” Annals and Magazine of Natural Fiistory, November 1889, pp. 376-399 ; and December 1899, pp. 450-461. 316 APPENDIX B A. Atcock—‘ Observations on the Gestation of some Indian Sharks and Rays,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. \ix., pt. 2, 1890, pp. 51-56, plate i. A. Atcock—‘On the Bathybial Fishes collected in the Bay of Bengal during the Season 1889-90,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, September 1890, pp. 197-222, plates viii., ix. A. Atcockx—‘“On the Bathybial Fishes of the Arabian Sea obtained during the Season 1889-90,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, October 1890, pp. 295-31I. A. Atcock—“ On some Undescribed Shore-fishes from the Bay of Bengal, Annals and Magazine of Natural History, December 1890, pp. 425-443, figs. 1-3. J. Woop-Mason and A. Atcockx—‘ On the Uterine Villiform Papillze of Pteroplatza micrura and their Relation to the Embryo,” Proceedings of the Royal Society, vol. 49, pp. 359-367, plates Vii., Vill. A. Atcock—“‘On a Viviparous Bathybial Fish from the Bay of Bengal,” Proceedings of the Zoological Society, April 1891, pp. 226-227. A. Atcock—Aunnals and Magazine of Natural History, July 1891, pp. 16-34; and August 1891, pp. 119-138, plates vii., vill.— Fifty Deep-sea Species, mostly new. J. Woop-Mason and A. Atcock—‘ Further Observations: on the Gestation of Indian Rays,’ Proceedings of the Royal Soctety, vol. 50, pp. 202-209. A. Atcock—" On Utero-gestation in Trygon bleekeri,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, June 1892, pp. 417-427, plate X1X. A. Atcock—‘‘Some Observations on the Embryonic History of Pteroplatea micrura,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, July 1892, pp. 1-8, plate iv. A. Aucock—‘On the Bathybial Fishes collected during the Season of 1891-92,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, November 1892, pp. 345-365, plate xviil. A. Atcocx—" A Case of Commensalism between a Gmynoblastic Anthomedusoid and a Scorpeenoid Fish,” dnnals and Magazine of Natural History, September 1892, pp. 207-214. 5 Se @ : i i APPENDIX B 317 A. Atcock—/Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. \xii., pt. 2, 1893, pp. 177-184, plate ix.—“ New Species of Lophius, Physiculus, Neobythites, Odontostomus, and Congromurena.”’ A. Autcock—“ An Account of a Recent Collection of Bathybial Fishes from the Bay of Bengal and Laccadive Sea,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. \xiii., pt. 2, 1894, pp. 115-137, plates vi., vii. A. Atcocx— A New Species of Viviparous Fish of the Family Ophidiide,” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, August 1895, pp. 144-146. A. Atcock—‘ A Supplementary List of the Marine Fishes of India, with Descriptions of 2 new Genera and 8 new Species,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. \xv., pt. 2, 1896, pp. 301-338. A. Atcock—“ A Note on the Deep-sea Fishes, with Descriptions of some new Genera and Species, including another probably Viviparous Ophidioid,” Annals and Magazine of Natural fiistory, August 1898, pp. 136-156. A. ALcocK—A Fevised Account of the Deep-sea Fishes collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship “ Investigator,” Calcutta, 1899. [See also //lustrations of the Zoology of the “ Investigator,’ Fishes, plates 1.-xxxv., 1892, 1894, 1895, 1897, 1898, 1899, 1900. ] B.—BOTANY. G. M. Gites—“ On the Prothallus of Padina pavonia,” Journal, waswatse Society of Bengal, vol. liv., pt. 2, 1885, p. 71-75, plates iv., v. D. Prain—“ The Non-indigenous Species of the Andaman Flora,” Journal, Astatic Soctety of Bengal, vol. lix., pt. 2, 1890, pp. 235-261. D. Prain—‘A List of Diamond Island Plants,” Journal, Asiatic Soczely of Bengal, vol. lix., pt. 2, 1890, pp. 272-294. D. Prain—‘ The Vegetation of the Coco Group,” Journal, Astatic Soczety of Bengal, vol. 1x., pt. 2, 1891, pp. 283-406. 318 APPENDIX B D. Prawn—The Botany of the Laccadives,” Journal, Bombay Natural Festory Society, vol. vii., 1892, pp. 268-295 and 460-486 ; and vol. viii., 1893, pp. 57-87. b [See also D. Pratn, A List of Laccadive Plants, in Scientific Memoirs by Medical Officers of the Army of India, pt. 5, 1890, pp. I-23. ] C.—PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL. E. J. Jones— On Some Nodular Stones obtained by Trawling off Colombo in 675 fathoms,” Journal, Asiatic Soczety of Bengal, vol. lvi., pt. 2, 1887, pp. 209-211, plate ii. A. CaRPENTER—“ The Mean Temperature of the Deep Waters of the Bay of Bengal,” Journal, Asiatic Society of Bengal, vol. lvi., pt. 2, 1887, pp. 230-232, plate x. C. F. OtpHam—‘“ The Topography of the Arabian Sea in the Neighbourhood of the Laccadives, and the Physical Features of some of the Laccadive Islands,” Journal, Asiatic Soczety of Bengal, vol. Ixiv., pt. 2, 1895, pp. 1-14, plates 1., ii. Sketch Map of the SEAS or INDIA based for the most part on the “Investigator” soundings Miles y St Se SE res (Slee Si rape INDEX Abra, 281 _ Abralia, luminous organs of, 230 Absence of plant life in the depths, 43 Acanthephyra, eggs of, 270 | Acanthephyra microphthalmus,eyes _ Asteroidea, of, 155, 262 _ Accessory eyes of Crustacea, 261 “ Accumulator,” 26 Actea flosculata, protective sculp- turing of, 93 Actinometra and commensals, 113 Alcyonarians, colours of deep-sea, 292 Alpheus, noise made by, 1c6 Amphibious fishes, 81 Amphioxus, larve of, 53 Amphipoda, large size of deep-sea species, 271 Amussium, 167, 281-282 Amussium solitarium, 155; 282 Andaman penal settlement, 56 Andaman pig on Little Coco Island, I4I Andaman Sea, definition of, 225 ; list of dredging-stations, 301 Andania spinescens, 271 Ame@erson, Dr A. R. S., 149; on deep-sea corals, 293; on croak- ing of crabs, 216 ; some curious Crustacea discovered by, 272, 273, 274; papers and reports by, 309, 312-314 Anderut Island, 36 Angler fishes, 147, 232, 240, 246 Anomala or Anomura defined, 254 Asbjornsen on Bvisinga, 286 Astacides defined, 254 A sterias, range of, 286 list of Jnvestigator Peper a, 311 Astralium bathyraphe, 279 Astronesthes, rapacity of, 246 Astronyx loveni, range of, .38 Arabian Sea, list of dredging- stations, 305-307; solubility of deposits, 297 Aristeus, antennal scale of, 268 ; secondary sexual characters of, 269 Aristeus coruscans, light emitted by, 134 Aristeus crassipes, prehensile foot- jaws of, 268; rostrum of female and male of, 269 Armstrong, Dr J., on Indian Hy- droid Zoophytes, 310 Arnoglossus macrolophus, second- ary sexual characters of, 70 A teleopus indicus, 251 Aucutta Island, 179, 180 Aularches miliaris, warning colours of, 116 Aulastomomorpha phosphorops, \u- minosity of, 239 Avadavats, behaviour of, 124 BABY TURTLES, 85 Baffin, William, in the Persian Gulf, 3 Balistes maculatus, changes of, 76 Bathyactis, corallum of, 294 Bathyclupea hoskynit, eyes of, 237 Bathygadus longifilis, range of, 136 Bathynomus giganteus, range and size of, 127, 168, 271 Bathypterois guentheri, colours of, 242 ; eyes of, 236; feelers of, 241 Bat-ray, pre-natal stages of, 159, 2122 chameleonic 320 INDEX Bay of Bengal, defined, 225 ; floor of, :29-33, 74, 152, 2253 dust of dredging-stations, 302-304 ; solu- bility of deposits, 297 Bear, behaviour of with warning- coloured grasshopper, 116 Beauchamp, Lieut. W. G., 81, 162 Beaumont, Lieut. E. Carcinoplax longimanus, range of, — 94 Cardamum Island, 172-176 | Cardiosoma hirtipes, 79, 102 % Caridea, 255 Caridides, 254 Carpenter, Captain A., R.N., 46, 47, 51,225 ; on deep-sea tempera- tures, 318 Carpenter’s Ridge, 225 Carpilodes cariosus, protective sculpturing of, 93 Caryophyllia ambrosia, 127, 166, 293 Caryophyllia communis, range of, 293 Cattle, feral, on Great Coco Island, 100 Cavernularia obesa, phosphores- cence of, 65 Centrophorus rosst, 236 Centroscylltum ornatum, 236 Ceratoptera, 212 Cerianthus, in the deep sea, 220 Chalk Sea, 297 Chameleonic fishes, 76, 104 Chapman, Mr F., on Foraminifera, 310 Charybadis miles, range of, 94 Chauliodus pammelas, rapacity of, 245 Cherbaniani atoll, 169, 170 Chiasmodus niger, rapacity of, 244 Chilka Lake, 63 Chimera, eggshell of, 220 Chiroteuthis pellucida, 280 Chitlac Island, 171 Chlenopagurus andersoni, and its protective zoophytes, 67, 273; eyes of, 260 Chlorophthalmus corniger, colours of, 242 Ctonobrissus, 289 Classification of Crustacea, 253-256 Se INDEX o21 Coast-lining, 19 Cocandda, 74, 159 Coco Islands, 54, 99-107, 136 Coconut palm, uses of, 97 Coelentera, papers on, 310 Cenobite crabs, 80, 102, 170; destroying young sea-gulls, 182 ; fertilising flowers, possibility of, 102 Cenobita rugosa, curiosities of size, 204 3 Cenopsammia on Ganjam coast, 112 Cold of the depths, 41 Colossendeis gigas, phosphorescence of, 136 Colours, of deep-sea Crustacea, 77, 266; of crustacean larvee, 266; of deep-sea fishes, 233, 242, 243 Commensalism, instances of, 66, 67, 99, 112, 113, 121, 130, 146, 170, 171, 273, 278 Coots, behaviour of, 124 Coral-crabs, 93 Coral-reefs, growth and consolida- tion of, 138, 139 Coral-reefs of Port Blair, 47 Corals commensal with sea-worms, 112 Corals, deep-sea, 127, 166, 292-294 Corals flourishing between tide- marks, 138, 178 Corals, solitary, 92 Courtship of Crustacea, 218-219 Courtship of fishes, 69, 119, 120 Crangon, distribution of, 257, 258 Crinoids, deep-sea, 288, 312 Crustacea, classification of, 252- 256; noises made by, 67, 106, 118, 214, 216, 274 Crustacea of the deep sea, 256-276 Crustacea, papers upon, 312-314 Cryptodromia piletfera and its pro- tective sponge, 104 Cryptopodia angulata, protective sculpturing of, 67 Ctenophora of Orissa coast, 65 Current-log, surface, 17 Cuspidaria macrorhynchus, 282 Cuttlefishes, deep-sea, 280 Cysttsoma spinosum, 271 DARKNESS OF THE DEPTHS, 39 Davis, John, at the Maldives, 283 ; death of, 7; hardships endured by, 11, 12; sailing directions for Sumatra, 8 Death’s-head moth, noise made by, 257 Decapod Crustacea, classification of, 254 Deep-sea corals, 292-294 Deep-sea Crustacea, 252-276; ac- cessory eyes of, 261 ; colours of, 77, 266; colours of larve of, 266 ; defensive weapons of, 275 ; eggs of, 269, 270; eyes of, 260- 264; gills ef, 267; olfactory organs of, 264, 265, 267; phos- phorescence of, 134, 260; rela- tions of, 256 Deep-sea_ dredging-stations, of Andaman Sea, 301; of Arabian Sea, 305-307; of Bay of Bengal, 302-304 Deep-sea Echinoderms, 284-290 Deep-sea fishes, 228-251; colours Of, 233,242. phosphorescence of, 41, 135, 232, 238, 239; rapacity of, 234, 244- 248 ; relations of, 229 Deep-sea Holothurians, 289-290 Deep-sea life, diversity of, 153 Deep-sea lobsters, 147 Deep-sea Mollusca, 277-282 Deep-sea Molluscoida, 283 Deep-sea sponges, 146, 153, 294- 296 Deep-sea Zoophytes, 291-294 Defensive weapons of Crustacea, 275 Deima, 154, 290 322 INDEX Deliocyathus andamanicus, 294 Deltocyathus ttalicus, 294 Dendrophylliia on Ganjam coast, 112 Dentalium magnificum, 279 Dentalium profundorum, 280 Deoghur, ruined fort of, 162 Dermatorus, 155 Desmophyllum, abundance of, 166, 293 Diamond Island, 93 Diatoms colouring the sea, 126 Diatom ooze, 34 Dibranchus nasutus, lures of, 247 Dicerobatis, 212 Dicrolene nigricauda, colours of, 243 Dictyaster xenophilus and its com- mensal sea-worm, 146 Dictyaulus elegans, 296 Diplacanthopoma rivers-andersont, a viviparous fish, 248 Diplophos corytheolum, organs of, 239 Dobson, Lieut. F., 90, 162 Doclea and commensal _ sea- anemones, 67 Dogs, feral, on the Coco Islands, 100, 143 Dolicorhynchus, 71 Dorippe and commensal _ sea- anemones, 67 Dorocidaris, 288 Dorodotes, 259 Dorodotes reflexus, eggs of, 270; eyes of, 155, 261 Dragonets, 119, 120 Drake in East Indian seas, 9, 84 Dredge, deep-sea, 26 Dredging-stations, list of, 301-307 Drift timber, inhabitants of, 75, 108 Drillia capiiva on Xenophora, 279 Dromides, 256 ‘ Dules teniura in fresh water, 180 Dysomma and Dysommopsis, 236 luminous EAGLE-RAY, “milk” and milk-fila- ments of, 71, 160 Eastern Andaman Archipelago, 79 Eastern Ghats, 110 Echinoderms of the deep sea, 284- _ 290 Echinoderms, papers upon, 311, 312 Echinostrephus molare, habits of, 172 Echis carinatus at Deoghur, 163 Economic developments, 72, 128 Edible-nests of swifts, 81 Eels, aggressive behaviour of, 177 Eggs of deep-sea Crustacea, 269, 270 Elasipoda, 289 Elizabethan navigators in Indian waters, 7-9 Breese chambers of, 267 Epinephelus hexagonatus, protec- tive colouring of, 103 Epizoanthus on Pleurotoma, 130, 278 | Eryonidez, 257 Lupsammia off Ceylon coast, 92 Eupyregus scaber, range of, 290 Eyes of deep-sea fishes, 231, 236, 237 Eyes of deep-sea Crustacea, 260-264 FALSE POINT, 59, 60 Fiddler-crabs, habits of, 217-219 File-fishes, 75, 108; chameleonic changes of, 76 Fin-rays of deep-sea fishes, 232, 241 Fishes, amphibious, 81 ; of, 69, TPG) 220% sexual characters of, 70, 119, 249; sounds made by, 68; venomous, I1I3-I15}; viviparous, 70, 77, 157, 159, 210-212, 248 Fishes of the deep sea, 228-251 Fishes, papers upon, 315-317 Flabellum off Ceylon coast, 92 flabellum japonicum, 220, 293 Flabellum laciniatum, 220; geo- courtship graphical and geological range © of, 150, 293 armstrongt, gill- secondary | ROS PRES, 8 ee eee See = I en ee eS ns INDEX 325 Flints, origin of, 295 Freshwater fauna, how recruited, 140, 142 Freyella, 284 Frog-crab, 275 Frog-fishes, 147, 232, 240, 246 Fuller, Chief Engineer C., 46 Galacantha, 259; eyes of, 263 Galathea, protectively coloured, 99 Galatheides, 255 Ganjam coast, 63, 109 Gasteracantha on Coco Islands, 103, I4I Gastropods of deep sea, 277-279 Gelasimus annulipes, habits of, 213, 217-219 Geograpsus, 87, 92 Geograpsus grayt, 80, 140, 204 Giles, Dr G. M. J., papers by, 308, 312-313, 317 Gill-chambers, of robber-crab, 83 ; of Encephaloides armstrongt, 267 ; of land-crabs, 80, 83, 85, 231 Gills, of deep-sea Crustacea, 267 ; of deep-sea fishes, 234, 247 - Glass-rope sponges, 146, 295 Globigerina-ooze, 31 Glyphocrangon, 259; eggs of, 270; defensive armour of, 275 Glyphocrangon cecescens, eyes of, 155 Glyphocrangon priononota, olfactory organ of, 265 Glyptophidium, slime canals of, 238 Gunathophausia, 271 Gobius cometes, colours of, 242 Godavari coast, 73, 74, 208 Gonodactylus, noise made by, 106 Goodrich, Mr E. S., on Indian cuttlefishes, 280, 315 Gopdlpur, 111 Great Coco Island, 99-107, 137-140 Grey mullets, habits of, 138 Gulf of Martaban, 94 Gunn, Lieut. G. S., 162, 219 Giinther, Dr, 89; on deep-sea fishes, 38, 228, 229 HABITATIONS OF HERMIT-CRABS, 67, 85, 133, 204, 272, 273 Halimochirurgus centriscoides, 249 Flalosaurus nigerrimus, luminous organs of, 239 Helby, Lieut..1.C. Hi.) 46 Henderson, Dr J. R., on Paguride, 314 Hephthocara simum, a viviparous deep-sea fish, 248 Hermit-crabs, symmetrical, 151, 272 _ LHeterocarpus alphonsi, phosphores- cence of, 134 fTeterocvathus worms, I12 Hleteropsammia commensal with worms, I12 Hexactinellid sponges, 146, 153, 294-296 Hext, Rear-Admiral Sir John, 127, 160 Hill, Colonel J., R.E., 185 Hippa astatica, habits of, 68 Hippides, 255 Holothurians of the deep sea, 154, 289 Holothuroidea, papers upon, 312 Holt, Mr E. W. L., on Cadlionymus, 119 | fTomola, range of, 94, 147, 257, 258 flomola megatops, eyes of, 147, 148 fTomolampas, 289 floplophorus, antennal scale of, 275 Floplophrys oatest and its refuge, 113 Floplostethus, colours of, 243 Hoskyn, Captain R. F., R.N., go, 129, 132, 1455 162, :206 Huddleston, Lieut. W. B., 46, 129, 156, 162, 214 Hume, Mr A. O., on the Laccadive Islands, 170, 173, 184 fTyalinecia, 167 flyalonema masoni, 296 fTymenaster, brood-pouch of, 154, 284 commensal with Iconaxiopsts laccadivensis, habita- tion of, 273 324 INDEX Lllustrations of the Zoology of the “Investigator,” 160, 251, 276, 308 Investigator, building of, 15 Indian Navy, 6 Lpomea biloba, 102, 110, 141, 203, 209 JAGANATH, temple of, 61 Jaws of deep-sea fishes, 234, 244, 245 Jerry Island, 138 Jones, Mr E. J., on Nodules dredged off Colombo, 318 KALPENI ISLAND, 9I Kandarak, ruins of, 62 Kendall) Lieut: ‘C..‘J., 129, 142 Kiltan Island, 86-88, 171 Koehler, Dr, on Investigator Ophiuroidea, 287, 311 LACCADIVE ISLANDS, 86, 168-185 Laccadive Sea, 91, 164-168, 226 Lamb, Chief Engineer F. Marine Survey of India, origin of, 5, 14, 15 Marsipaster, brood-pouch of, 284 Masonella patelliformis, 296 Mathias, Lieut. G. L., 46, 129, 161 Matuta miersiz, noise made by, 67 M‘Ardle, Dr A. F., 291, 309, 314 M‘Intosh, Professor W. C., on the viviparous blenny, 211 Mediterranean in Tertiary times, 4 Mermaids’ purses, 248 Metasesarma rousseauxt, protective colouring of, 204 Middle Andaman Strait, 78 Milk-glands of rays, 71, 159, 210 Milteliphaster wood-masoni,colours of, 287 Minnikoy Island, 185-205; boats of, 195; botanical feature of, 203 ; crabs of, 203, 204 ; cyclonic waves, 201; industries of, 193- 197; lagoon of, 187; lepers at, 201, 202 ; mosquitoes at, 201 ; rats at, 194, 203; water-supply of, IgI Minous tnermis and commensal zoophytes, 121, 171 Mobius, Professor K., on the stridu- lating mechanism of Palinurus, 107 INDEX 325 Mollusca of the deep sea, 277-282 Mollusca, papers upon, 314-315 Molluscoida of the deep sea, 282, 283, 315 Monacanthus, chameleonic colours of, 76 Monocentris japonicus, range of, 94 Moseley, on cenobites, 102; on deep-sea fishes, 232; on the destruction of young sea-birds by crabs, 182 Mugil bleekerd in fresh water, 180 Munida, chelipeds of male of, 268 ; colour of, 77 ; eyes of, 260 Munida andamanica, 260 Munidopsis, 259; eggs of, 270; eyes of, 263 Murex malabaricus, 171 Murray, Sir John, on oceanic de- posits from the Bay of Bengal, 309 Myliobatis nieuhofi, milk-filaments of, 71, 160 Naseus, weapons of, 205 Natural fish-traps, 139 Nematocarcinus, eggs of, 270 Neobythites, 155 Neobythites macrops, colours of, 243 Neobythites steatiticus, colours of,243 Neoscopelus, colours of, 243 Nephrops, range of, 258 Nephrops thomsont, var. anda- manica, 147, 148, 260 Nephropsis, 256,259; eyes of, 264; olfactory organ of, 264, 265 Nephropsts stewartz, 148 Nevill, G., on a new Loséellaria, 314 Noises made by Crustacea, 67, 106, 120, 204, 216, 274 Noise made by death’s-head moth, 217 Noises made by fishes, 68 Nostoc on Minnikoy, 203 Nucula, 281 Nucula fultont, 282 Nuculana, 281 Nymphaster florifer, 285 OCEAN BED, uniformity of, 29 Oceanic deposits, 31-37 Oceanic pressure, 37, 109 Oceanic cold, 41 Ocypoda cordimanus, burrows of, 203 Ocypoda macrocera, habits of, 212- 216 Ocypode crabs, 60, 110, 182 ; habits of, 174, 212-216; sounds made by, 213-214 Ocyroe on Orissa coast, 65 Odontostomus, range of, 245 Odontostomus atratus, rapacity of, 245 Oldham, Captain C. F., R.N., 176, 318 Olfactory organs of deep-sea Crus- tacea, 264, 265, 267 Onirodes glomerosus, eyes Of, 236 ; phosphorescent lures of, 240, 247 Oorya fishermen, 60 Ophiothrix longipeda, habits of, 139 Ophiotypa simplex, 288 Ophiuroidea, papers upon, 311 Oreophorus reticulatus, protective colouring and sculpturing of, 93 Orissa coast, 58-72 Oxystoma, 256 PAGURIDES, 255 Paleopneustes hemingt, 168 Palinurus, noise made by, 106 Palmipes, colour of, 287 ; range of, 52, 286 Palythoa on deep-sea sponges, 295 Pandalide, eggs of, 270; eyes of, 261 Pandalus, range of, 257, 258 Parapagurus pilostmanus, com- mensal with Zoophytes, 133, 273, 2745; eyes of, 154, 272 Parapandalus spinipes, accessory eyes of, 261 Parapeneus rectacutus, prehensile antenne of, 268 Parapylocheles scorpio, eyes of, 262 ; symmetry of, 151 Pararchaster, 284, 285 326 INDEX Paremulpar Reef, 178 Parthenope investigatoris, protec- tive disguise of, 93 Pasiphea, range of, 257, 258 Pectinura conspicua, 220 Pedicellaster atratus, colour of, 287 Pelocarcinus humezt, 79, 85 Peneidea, 254 Pentacheles, eggs of, 270; of, 259 Pentacheles hextit, auditory organs of, 265; eyes of, 264; olfactory organ of, 265 Pentacheles phosphorus, light emitted by, 135 Periophthalmus, a goby, 80 Petalophthalmus corniger, eyes of, 264 Peterson, Mr E., 46, 130, 156 Phelsuma, geographical distribu- tion, 140 Phelsuma andamanense, colours of, 140 Pheronema raphanus, 146, 295 Phoberus cecus, eyes of, 264 ; range of, 127, 168 - Phormosoma, 146, 220, 288, 289 Phosphorescence of sea-animals, 41, 133 Phosphorescent crab-spider, 136; Crustacea, 134, 259; cuttlefishes, 280: fishes, 435, 232,°238,;.230 ; Protozoa, 137; Zoophytes, 66 Photostomias atrox, luminous glands of, 239 ; rapacity of, 244 Pinnoteres commensal with Lzma, 274 Pitti Sandbank, sea-birds on, 181- 184 Plagusia depressa on drift logs, 75, 108 Plastocrangonceca,eggsof,270;eyes of, 263 ; olfactory organ of, 265 Pleurotoma congener, 279 Pleurotoma symbiotes and com- mensal Zoophytes, 130, 278 Pleurotoma travancorica, 279 tissues coast-lining Plotosus avab, venom of, 113, 114 Polycheles, eggs of, 270 Pontaster, breathing organs of, 285 Pontiothauma mirabile, 167, 277 Pontonta commensal with TZ7rid- acna, 170 Pontophilus abyssi, eyes of, 133, 155 Porcellanaster ceruleus, range of, 136 Porcellanasteridz, 284 Porifera, papers upon, 310 Poromya tornata, range of, 281 Porpita sheltering young fish, vad Pourtalesia, 289 Prain, Dr, 99, 103, 137, 185, 317-318 Pinca coral, 291 Prehensile antennz and bocce of deep-sea prawns, 268 Pressure of the ocean, 37, 109 Prionechinus, 289 Prionocrangon ommatosteres, 150, 264, 265 Pristipoma gouraka, noise made by, 68 Protective colouring, 93, 99, 103; 104, 113, 204 Protozoa, papers upon, 309-310 Psalidopus, 259; eyes of, 264 Psalidopus spiniventris, 150 Psathyrocaris fragilis, 158 Psathyrocaris platyophthalmus, en- ormous eggs of, 270 Psopheticus stridulans, eyes of, 260 ; stridulating powers of, 274 Ptenoplax notopus, eyes of, 263; feathered legs of, 273 Pteroetdes elegans and its inhabi- tants, 113 Pterois volitans, changes of, 104 Pteroplatea micrura before birth, 159, 211, 212 Pteropod ooze, 32 Pulicat shoal, 126 Pumice on the floor of the Bay of Bengal, 153; bed of, on Carda- mum Island, 175, 176 Puncturella asturiana, range of, 279 chameleonic Spt Saree INDEX 327 Puri, 61, 62 Pylocheles, distribution of, 272 Pylocheles miersit, curious tene- ment of, 272 ; eyes of, 260 RADIOLARIAN OOZE, 33 Rangoon, 94 Rapacity of deep-sea fishes, 234, 244-248 Rats destroying coconuts, 92, 194, 203 Recruitment of freshwater fauna, 140 Red clay, 35 Richardina, habitation of, 273 Rhina sguatina in relation to Pteroplatea micrura, 212 khodopsammia off Ceylon, 92 khomboidichthys azureus, colouring of male of, 70 Robber-crab, 83-85, 88 Rostellaria delicatula, 278 Saccocalyx pedunculata, 295 Saccogaster maculata, a viviparous fish, 157, 248, 249 Sacramento shoal, 73 Samaris cristatus,protective colour- ing of, 93 Scalpellum sgquamuliferum on glass-rope sponge, 296 Scalpellum on shell of Turbo, 278 Scaphopoda of the deep sea, 279 Schizopoda of Indian seas, 258, 271 Schulze, Professor F. gator Mollusca, 277-282, 315 Smyth, Lieut. M. H., 81 Snakes on Great Coco Island, 103 Solenomya patagonica, range of, 281 Solenosmilia, abundance of, 166 Sounding, 20, 22-24 Sounding-machine, 22 Sounding-rod, 23 South Coral Bank, 78 South Sentinel Island, 82 Sowerby, Mr G. B., 315 Sphenopus on Orissa coast, 65 Sponges of the deep sea, 146, 153, 294-296 ; papers upon, 310 Spongicola, habitation of, 272 Spongodes and its inhabitants, 113 Starfishes of the deep sea, 284-287 ; food of, 286 Stenopidea, 254 Stephanotrochus, 294 Sting-rays, young, “milk,” and milk-filaments of, 71, 159, 160, 210-212, 316 / SUA QUO ESTAS ccs ae cues Stylactis minot commensal on fish, 121, 171 Cane peer Stridulating Crustacea, 67, 106, 118, aes 328 INDEX Submarine bank between Minnikoy and the Maldives, 186 Succinea on Minnikoy, 204 Surf-boats, 64 Surgeon-fishes, 205 Sus andamanensis, 141 TABLE ISLAND LIGHTHOUSE, 55 Taonius abyssicola, 280 Tauredophidium hextit, 236, 237 Taylor, Commander Dundas, I.N., 5 Teal, oceanic, on Coco Islands, 100, 142 Teeth of deep-sea fishes, 234, 244, 245 Terebratula, 283 Terminalia catappa, 141, 203 Thalamita crenata, disguise of, 104 Thalasicolla, phosphorescence of, 137 Theel, Dr, on Elasipoda, 289 Thenus orientalis, larva of, 68 Therapon theraps, noise made by, 68 Thermometer for deep sea, 24 Thynnus pelamys, 196 Tide-watching, 21 Tow-net, 52 Trawl, deep-sea, 26 Triacanthodes ethiops, 250 Trimeresurus on Great Coco Island, 103 Trygon bleekeri, milk-filaments and “milk” of, 71, 210 Trygon walga, young and milk- filaments of, 159, 210 Turbo indicus and commensals, 278 Turtles, 85, 93, 142, 205 Umbellula, 291 ; colours of, 292 Uranoscopus crassiceps, \ures of, 247 ; rapacity of, 248 Varanus salvator, 82 ; voracity of, 142 Varuna literata on drift logs, 75, 108 : Vegetable matter carried into the depths of the sea, 133 Venomous fishes, 113, 114, 115 Venomous snakes, 103, 209 Vipers on Great Coco Island, 103 ; at Deoghur, 163 Viviparous fishes, 70, 77, 157, 159, 210-212, 248 Voice of fishes, 68 WALSH, Dr J. H. Tull, on Juvesiz- gator Holothuroidea, 312 Warden, Lieut. S. St L., 81, 129 Warning colours, 105, 113-117 Water-glass, the, 49 Water-lizards, 82, 142 Weltner, Professor W., on Scal- pellum squamuliferum, 296, 313 Whales in the Bay of Bengal, 77 Willemesia forceps, 155 Willey, Dr A.,on a new lancelet from Orissa, 71; on the newly-hatched young of the robber-crab, 152 Wood, Lieut. F] " \ ; ss nh, ie wit TPA Sus {IEMA OH \ oo —. 