None
from diabetM from •pUsp«7 from heart disease from ioflnenaa and pnenmonia from inaaoitjr from intestinal obstruction Cnmoldage fraai poritonitis from suicide from tuberculosis from ▼enenal diseasM of priaon«n and general population 22ft. «M 225. 22« 2;U,22< 225 224 ... 225 2S6 225,226 ... 226 ... 226 224,225 ... 226 224,225 ... 224 ... 226 ... 225 222,232, 296.401 220.221 ... 222 ... 220 Prevalency of dltesam bamd upon Sources of statistics of Two ways of axpNMing Defeotlveneam as anteceflont or consequent 261 Degenerate types 13.24 Dental conditions and facial length .52 Determinant :M2,Xil Diabetes. Balatkn to crime of 225 xroi% PAGE. Discontentment. Definition of 238 Normal distribution of 239 Unit of measurement of 240 Diseases. Deatli-rates of 222 Definition of prevalency of ... ... 221 Prevalency of ... ... ... ... 220 Relation to crime of 220,226 Relation to head-length of 138 Distribution. See Frequency. Distribution curves. Set: Curves. Donkin, Sir Bryan ... tJ, 7, 39, 254, 255 „ „ See References. Drapers' Research Memoirs 105, 280, 348, 366, 369 E. Ears-length. Definition of ... 41 Frequency distribution of 122 Means of 78, 79, 80 .\feana, within crimes groups, of 78, 79, 80 Prediction formula for 78, 79, 80 Standard deviations of 78, 79, 80, 118, 119 Education. Definition of 267 Means of.... 274,276 Means, within intelligence groups, of 274,276 Means, within recidivist groups, of 262, 263, 412, 413 KgtJtism. iX'finition of 238 Means of 239, 240 Unit of measurement of 240 Elderton, Ethel M 366 „ „ See References. Elderton, W. Palen 35. l')!, 211 „ „ See References. Elderton's tables ... 154, 211 Ellis, Havelook 1 „ „ See References. Emigration ... 3B5 Employment. See Occupation. Enumeration. .M.th.Hl of 230, 2;«, 253 of criminal offenders ... 236 «»f feeble-mi ndfd ... 254 of non-criminal offenders ... 2.36 of offenders convicted of several types of crimes ... 236 of offenders convicted at Assizes ... 236 of prisoners and ex-prisoners 23 1 , 2:i3. 2.36. 237 of recidivists 236. 237 of total offenders 230, 235, 2:^7 Statement of problem of ... 2») Environmental conditions. Complexity of ... 266 Epilepsy. Relation to crime of 226, 228 Relation to feeble-mindedness of ... 263 Eugenics Laboratory Memoirs 226, 254, 2GI, 280 Everltt's tables 96, 352 See References. Expectation of life from birth 231,233 from conviction 2.3J, 233 of criminals at ages ... 233 Expectation of ofittpring. See NatAllty-rates. Eyebrows concurrency. Definition of 41 Means of ... 86, 87 Means, within crime groups, of 87 Standard deviations of ... 81,86 3 I 3 432 PAGE. Eye-oolour. Compjirison with general population Definition of Frequencies of Eye-distanoe. Definitiou of Frequencies of Means of Means, within crime groups, of Means, within recidivist f^ronps, of Stmdiird deviations of Eye-shade. Definition of Means of ... Means, within crime groups, of Standard deviation of Eye-sight. Definition of Definition of " Normal " Means of Means, within crime groups, of Prediction formula for Scale of normal Standard deviations of of 155 42 109, 110 40 ... 122 81 81 ... 379 ...81, 119 42 95 96 ...95, 118 40 88 88 89 88 88 ...88, 119 Facial breadth. Definition of 40 Frequency distribution of 122 Means of 66,67 Means, within age groups, of 66, 67 „ „ crime „ 66, 67 „ „ stature „ 66, 67 Prediction formula for 66,67 Standard deviations of 66, 67, 118 Facial index. Definition of 40 Frequency distribution of 122 Means of 68,69 Means, within age groups, of 68, 69 „ „ crime „ 68,69 „ „ stature „ 68,69 Prediction formula for 68,69 Standard deviations of 68, 69, 118 Facial length. Definition of 40 Frequency distribution of 122 Means of 64,65 Means, within age groups, of 64, 65 „ „ crime „ 64,65 „ „ stature „ 64,65 Prediction formula for 64, 65 Standard deviations of 64, 65, 119 Facial pallor. Definition of Means of Means, within crime groups, of Standard deviations of 101, Facial symmetry. Definition of 41 Frequencies of 111.112 Facility. Definition of 239 Means of 243 Means, within crime groups, of ... 243 „ „ intelligence groups, of 243 Standard deviations of 243 Unit of measurement of 244 Family. Means, within crime groups, of ... 422 „ „ recidivist „ 416,417 Number in 268,278 Order in 268, 278, 279 42 101 101 119 Families. Distribution of criminalty within Family contagion Family histories. Accuracy of Completed and incompleted . .. Correcting for incompleteness of Description of PAGE. ... 277 ... 364 345, 364 ... 345 ,.. 348 ... 345 Tabulated data of Family influence. Definition of Relation to crime of "Family phthisis" Fawcett,, Miss 0. D. See References Fercundity. See Fertility. " Feeble-minded criminals " "Female offender" " Femmes homicides " ... FerrerOj Q. L Ferri, Enrico Fertility. Absolute Causes of diminution in Comparison with general of Completed Curves of Degree of... Duration of 346, 347, 349, 360 ... 268 277, 285 ... 213 153, 154 Effect of imprisonment upon. General statement of ... Infl uences upon Initial Maximum Natural of criminal stocks of habitual criminals .. of non-criminal stocks .. of star-class convicts ... Physiological Rate of Relation to imprisonment of „ „ recidivism of " 254 16,17 19 19 263 289,296 307 population 289,296 ... 292,294,297 307 307 ... 307 of Statistics 306 306 290, 296, 306, 308 307 294 290,296 296, 297 289, 296, 308, 327 297 298 290,296 306 300 ..300,301,302, 303, 304, 305 of in- 226,280 214, 220, 263 "First study sanity" Force of circumstances Four-fold table. See Correlation. Fraternal correlation 359 Fraudulent criminals. See Prisoners. Frequency curves. See Curves. Frequency distribution Characteristics of Comparison of Gaussian curve of. See Curves and Gaussian. Illustration of Normal curve of. See Gaussian, of physical characters 30 150 ... 120,121,122 Curves and 120,121 " Frequency curves and correlation " 35 a 27 25 15 Qalton, Sir Francis Qarofalo Gasparonne's skull Gaussian or Normal curve of error. Characteristics of 30, 82, 83, 86, 120, 152, 154, 199, 342, 344 describes statistics of criminal diathesis 26, 235, 237, 268, 342, 344 „ „ of intelligence 250, 251, 252 „ „ of mental characters 239, 250, 251, 252 433 PAOB. Gaussian or Normal curve of error— coniinued. deacribefl statutics of physical charac- ters 31. 42, 120, 150, 154, 198 of statnre 199 Valne for prediction of 31 Gaussian Law 250,317,322 General study of the statistics of pulmonary tuberculosis : Marital infection Generation. I^n^fth of Generative power. See Fertility. Gladstone, R. J See References. Gnathic index. Oetinition of ... Freqaency distribntion of Means of Means, within crime gronps, of Standard deviations of Graduating: of statistics Graduation of ages 366 336 145 40 ... 122 72 72 72, 119 ... 219 218, 219 Graduation of convicts 26H " Graduation of a sickness table " 215. 217 Greenwood, Dr 366 See References- Griffiths, Dr. G. B 6,39 See References. Growth, KelaUon to age of 45, 147 155 42 110 99 99 99 42 99 99 99 99. 119 Habitual Criminals. See Prisoners. Hair-colour. Comparison with General Popnlation of Definition of Fr»-<jii«>tifi«» of ... Hair-f?reyne88. Means of Meanm within crime groapB, of Pr>-<lictioii formula for... Hair-quantity. Definition of Means of Means, within crime groups, of Prediction formula for Standard deviations of ... Hair-Shade. Definition of 42 Clafls diflTerentiation in 137 Means of 96,97 Means, within crime groups, of ... 96, 97 Standard deriaUons of ... 96. 97. 1 18, 119 Hair-texture. Definition of Means of Means, within crime groups, of Standartl deTiations of Head-breadth. Definition of Preqnanoy distribution of Means of Means, within age groups, of ... •• n crime „ ... n Mature „ ... Prediction formula for Htantlard deviations of ... Head-oharaoters. Compari«f>n of correlation of ... 149, 150 Comparison with Aberdeen students 144. 145 „ Ounbridge „ 141.142,145 M HospiUl inmates U.'),! 46,147 M « Non-habitual criminals 140 I tTM3 42 98 98 98,119 39 ... 120, 121. 122 ... 56. 57. :«3 56, .57 ^, 57 • •• ••• do, 0§ .56, 57 56, 57, 118, 383 PAGE. Head-characters — continued. Comparison with Oxford students ... 143, 144, 145 n „ Scottish criminals... 14S „ „ Scottish insane ... 148 n „ Soldiers 148 „ „ University College StafE 145 Head-circumference. Definition of 40 Frequency distribution of 122 Means of 60,61 Means, within age groups, of 60, 61 „ „ crime „ 60,61 II „ recidivist groups, of ... 380 „ „ stature „ ... 60,61 Prediction formula for 60,61 Standard deviations of 60,61,119 Head-contours. Comparison of 160 Definition of measurements of ... 159 Description of 157 Means of measurements of ... 384, 385 Measurements of 159 Procedure for obtaining and tracing... 157 Standard deviations of measurements of 384,385 Teat of accuracy of 160 Typical ..f 160 Head-height. Definition of 39 Fre<iuency distribution of 122 Mean«of 62, 63, 381, ;«3 Means, within age groups, of 62, 63 „ „ crime „ ... 62, 63, 381 „ „ stature , 62,63 l*rediction formula for 62,63 SUntlurd deviations of 62, 63, 119, :^1, 383, Head-index. Definition of 40 Frequency distribntion of 122 Means of 58, .59 Means, within age groups, of 58^59 „ „ crime „ 58,59 „ „ recidivist groups, of ... 380 „ „ stature „ ... 58, .59 Prediction formula for 58,59 Standard deviations of. 58, 59, 118, 119 Head-length. Definition of .39 Frequency distribution of 122 CUas differentiation in 137 Means of 54,5.5,383 Means, within age groups, of .54, .55 „ „ crime , 54, .55 „ .. stature „ .54, 55 Nutritional differentiation in VAS Prediction formula for .54, .55 Relation to health and disease of ... 138 Standard deviations of... 54, .5.5, 118, 383 Health. 8«e Sickness. Comparison with general population of 186, 187 Definition of ... 176 .Means of 18^^ Means, within age groups, of 183 „ „ class „ ... 183, 393 „ „ crime „ ... 18:{, 392 „ „ recidivist groups, of ... 396 „ ,. residence „ 183, 392 Pre<liction formula for 185 ReUtion to crime of KM, 228 „ head-length of 138 „ phymcal characters of ... 147 Standard deviations of 183 Unit of measurement of 184 3X4 434 PAGE. Hearing-. Class differentiation in... ... ... 137 Compiirison with general  90,119 Heart disease. Relation to crime of 226,228 Heredity. Definition of Environment anu Fact« of Influence of Intermittent action of ... Laws of Mendolian hypothesis of Misconception of Problem of Relation to crime of Relation to variability of Statistical basis of Test of Theories of Transmission in Heron, Dr. David... 338, 339, 340 ... 337 ... 337 337, 372 ... 339 ... 337 ... 348 ... 338 ... 337 ... 340 ... 340 337, 340 ... 338 ... 337 339 226, 261,280, 297 See References Heterogeniety of material. Correcting for 33, 34, 35, 131 Examples of correcting for ... 36, 46, 319 ' Formula for correcting for ... 37,46,319 His, Professor 339 Histogram 210 " Homme criminel " 238 Homo- and hetero- scedastic varia- bility 84,89 Hope, Dr. E. W 254 See References. Hospital inmates. Head measurements of 146,147 Illegitimacy. Relation to feeble-mindedness of Imbeciles, pathological Imbecile children. Percentage in schools of Imprisonment. Average length of Effect on fertility of EflEect on marriage-rate of Effect on physique of Length of Means of Relation to accidental death of „ „ death-rates of „ „ fertility of ... „ „ infective fevers of „ „ suicide of ... Standard deviations of ... Independent probability Zero of Infective fevers. Relation to imprisonment of " Influence of heredity upon dis- ease" "Influence of past experience on future expectation" "Influence of defective physique upon the intelligence of school children" Influenza. Death-rates from 222,226 307, 300, 307, 107, 107, 125, 336 248 254 270 307 308 188 269 420 224 224 334 224 224 420 125 128 224 338 313 261 228 250, 341 239 244 244 244 226 222, 226, 228, 244 244 ... 243, 248, 251 246 246 250, 251, 252 PAGE "Inheritance of mental and moral characters in man". Insane diathesis. Definition of Insanity. Means of Means, within crime groups, of „ „ intelligence groups, of Prevalency of Relation to crime of Standard deviations of. Intelligence, general. Categories of Definition of Differentiation in Distribution of ... Means of 243, 250, 251, 271, 37tV, 377 Means, within alcoholic groups, of 277, 416 „ class „ 261,280,417 „ crime „ 243,285,377 „ „ education „ 274, 412 „ „ employment „ 272,411 „ „ parental influence groups, of „ „ recidivist „ „ „ sentence „ of criminals of general population Range of categories of Relation to class of Relation to mental characters of Scale of Standard deviations of .. Test of Unit of measurement of Unity of categories of .. Intestinal obstruction. Death-rates from .. 418 .. 271 283, 420 .. 254 .. 253 250, 251 .. 261 .. 250 250,251 243, 271, 376, 377 247 250,251 248 222,224 J. "Judicial statistics, 1906." Introduction to .. Juvenile oflfenders. See Prisoners. 197 Kerr, Dr. James 254 See References. Lacassagne 263 Lav?' of ancestral resemblance ... 338 Law of probability 31,209 Lee, Dr 143,369 See References. Left-handedness. Comparison with general population of 156 Definition of 41,156 Hebrew statistics of 156 Means of 95 Means, within crime groups, of ... 95 " Left-handedness amongst German recruits" 156 "Lettres sur la theorie de Proba- bilities" 31 Lewis, Bevan 225 Lips-thickness. Definition of 41 Means of 94 Means, within crime groups, of ... 94 Prediction formula for 94 Standard deviations of 94, 118 435 PAGE. Linear regression. See Regression. Lombroso, Professor Cesare 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, '13, 102, 111, 115, 179, 226, 2;« •sv^ References. Lyell. Dr. John 307 See References. M. Macdonell, W. R. 140, 141, 144, 150, 151, l.'iS, 155,190 S*-e References. Makuham's hypothesis 215 Manchester union friendly  nttes of 291 Age of haslMnil and wife at ... 327, 32S Age of wife at 294,299 Compuiaon with general popolatiou of 291,296 ConHni^ionB relating to ;134 Cr -•'Cted, and prfdict«d rated uf 318 1). of J90 Differences, within crime grua(Mi, of 3!^ 326, 330 Daretion of SM,299 Effect of impriaonment upon 307 General atatemenla at to rat«a of ... 306 ImproTident ... ^I'.*?, :V?>*. :?'?f Innaencefl affecting ' . '■••^. :.'.• Method of correcting nuts ot Peraentagaa, within daa groapa, of .. „ aUtore .. 399 Regro—ion equation of .131, 323 Relation to age of y, „ crtme of ... .')09, HeUtioa to fraudulent crime of .114 „ „ recidivism uf ...3(X>, ./.... i,J«»5 Variahllity and probable error of 322,331 Marriage-rates. .\baolnte and relative ... .'91,296 Oompariaun with general {•<>{>iMauon of 291,296 Comot«d 318 Cnida ;{l,s Qenaral atatementa aa to :(06 in Army and Nary 325 Method of correcthig... 318 of fint offondera 291. 298 irf fiBodolent offendan. . . :t 1 .'• of general population 291,298 of habitual criminala 291. .'(27 of ** habituala " prior to oonriction ... 308 of aazoal offenden 200 of vfolaaoe offenden 326 Pradlotod...> 318 Mating. .VnortaUve :)66 ^i«<leoUTe 366 Mean. Definition of 31 Measurements. DeflnltioDof je) Importeaoe nf 28,237 I>rBdae and mngh 18,28 Medloal grounds for discharge of prisoners 22;i Mendel .•$;« Mendellan hypothesis 348 PAOE. Mental balance. Pathologi&il lack of 251 Phyaiological lack of 251 Mental capacity. See Intelligence. Kelation to criminality of ... ... 253 Mental characters. Sec Characters. Mental defectives. See Weak-aiind-  rough illustnited ... ... 28 Metropolitan Asylums Board report 212 Migration 335 Mode. Detiuition of 31 Mortality statiatics of general population 202, 222, 231, 232, 2;«, 401 „ of infanta 335 ofprisonere ... 230,231,232,233 Mott, Dr 225 Multiple regression prediction formula. See Regression. Murder. Preme<Utat«)} 197 Muscularity. Sec Physique. Ci>i)i{>;trit«)n with general population of 187 Definition of 176 Unit of mea^nrement of 184 N. Natality-rates. Comporiaon with general (wpulation of 292 for oonatant dnmtion of marriage ... 294 of Habitual criminals 292,306 of Star-olaai cunvicte 298,306 Nationality. Definition of 267 Relation to crime of 272,285 Normal. Definition of 22 and abnormal 22 Normal curve of error. Sm Curves and Gaussian. Normal distribution. See Curves and Gaussian. Normal eyesight 88 Noee shape and Inclination. Comporiaon with general population of 155 Definition of 41 Meana and frequencies of 93, 109 Means, within crime groups, of ... 93 Prediction formula for 93 Standard deviations of ... 93,118 Nutrition, general. Relation to crime of 138,382 „ „ head-leugth of 138 „ physical characters of ... 138 O. Obesity. «»• Physique. Comparison with general impulation of 187 Definition of 176 Unit of measurement of 184 Objects of criminological survey 18, 27, 174 Obstinacy. See Facility. Uetinition of 239 Distribution of 243,405 436 l>AOB. Occipital projection. Detinitioii of 41 Frequency distribution of 122 Means of 73 Means, within crime groups, of ... 73 Standard deviations of 73, 119 Occupations. Comparison with general population of 176,177,288 Definition of ... 193,267 Differentiation by 176,177 Frequencies of crimes within groups of 288 „ „ general population with- in groups of ... 288 Regularity of 272,273,285 Relation to crime of 176, 177, 261, 272, 285, 288, 289 Relation to stature of 195, 196 Relation to weight of 195 Offspring. Comparison with general population of number of 293, 294, 296, 298, 299, 306 Expectation of 290 Influences determining number of ... 290 Number of criminal 296 of criminal stocks 297 of first offenders 298,399 of general population 298,299 of non-criminal stocks 297 of recidivists 301,303,304,305 Oxford students. Measurements of 143, 144, 145 " Origin of Species " 50 P. Palate-shape. Definition of 41 Relation to crime of 105, 106 „ „ intelligence of ... 105,106 Parental correlation 345,357 Parental Influence. Means, within crime groups, of ... 422 Parkhurst Prison population ...74, 254 Parmelee, Maurice 12, 19 See References. Partial correlation. See Correlation. Pearson, Professor Karl 30, 46, 82, 89, 105, 128, 145, 147, 153, 155, 157, 179, 203, 209, 212, 2.50, 254, 262, 267, 280, 297, 311, 313, 341, 348, 369. See References. Penal records. Average of ,. ... 270 Characteristics of mental defectives'... 262 Consistency of ... ... ... ... 959 Illustration of mental defectives' .. 262 Peritonitis. Death-rates from ... ... 222 224 Personal equation. " ' "^ Effect on means of ,. 144 „ „ observations of 221, 237, 247, 253, 285, 286 „ „ variability of ... 144 Elimination of 73 73 Significance of ... .. ' vi Stability of 77 Philosophical Magazine !!! 203,313 Philosophical Transactions 30, 145, 153 T»,^ i 209, 212, 341 Physique. Comparison with general population of T^-fl- .• .. , 187, 190 uinerentiation of criminals in 194, 196, 197 M * ' ' 200 M««°8of 183 PAnE. Physique — continued. Means, within age groups, of 183 „ class „ ... 183, 393, 394 „ „ crime „ 183, 186, 393, 394 „ „ recidivist groups, of ... 396 „ „ residence „ 183, 394, 395 Prediction formula for 185 Relation to imprisonment of 188 „ „ social class of 175 Standard deviations of 183 Test of 188 Physical characters. See Characters. Physical constitution. Definition of 176 Planimeter 154 Pneumonia. Death-rates from 222,226,228 Pope, E. G 366 See References. Poverty. Relation to crime of 289 Powys ... 135, 136, 190, 191, 198, 292, 294 See References. Prediction formula. See Regression. Predictions. Absurdity of Lombroso's ... ... 32 Conditions determining error of ... 31 Limitation of 31 not revelation 32 of human measurements ... ... 31 Probable errors of ... ... ... 36 Relation to correlation of ... 35, 311, 319 Variability of 319 " Preliminary study of extreme al- coholism in adults"... ... ... 254 Prevalency of disease. Definition of 221 Relation to death-rates of 220 "Principals of anthropology and sociology" 12,19 Prisoners. Age-distribution of 232 Census enumeration of 219 Comparison with general population of mortality of ... 232 Convicts 258, 267, 292 Daily average number of ... 216, 232 Discharge on medical grounds of ... 223 Enumeration of. See Enumeration. Fraudulent offenders. as representative of general popu- lation 39,186,314 Characteristics  conviction of ... ... 270 Graduation of 268 Habitual offenders. Description of 202 Register of 140 Types of 284 Juvenile offenders ... 211 Mortality of 232 New South Wales criminals 190 Non-habitual criminals ' 190 Number of deaths of ... 222,232,296,401 Number (annual) of first offenders ... 236 Number received of 236 Number treated in hospital of ... 216 Order in family of 278 Recidivists. Mental differentiation of 245 Scottish criminals 148,190 Sexual offenders. Marriage of 200 437 PAGE. Prisoners — continued. Star-claa8 convicts 202,289 Violence offenders. Marriage of 326 Typical portrait of 200 Probability. 6v^ Chance. I-iw of 30,31 Probability integral. Sf-e Sheppard's tables. Probable error. DescripUon of 29. 32, 33, 36. 37, 4.^, 130, 131 Diagram of 44 Importance of 45 of mean, formnla 44,53 of differencefl of means, formnla ... 46, 53 of contingencies 108 of differences 46,140 of percentages 203,313 of prediction 36 of random wtmples 44. 116, 130 of Bul>-contingencies 108 Relation to correlation ratio of ... 53 „ „ variability of .32 " Problem of marital infection in pulmonary tuberculosis " :i66 Prooeedings of University of Aber- deen Anatomical Society .. 144. 155 Prooeedings of Royal Society of Medicine. 1000 :a&,'M6 Procreatlve power. Sw Fertility. Product moment method of cor- relation. See Correlation. " Progress of Crime " 197.230 Proportion of criminals in the Ooneral population. S^ Enu- meration. "Punishment and Reformation" ... 264 Quetelet 27.31 Snf References. Random Samples. Dftiuition of 33 LHSarenoea ezpect«d between 44. 45, 47, 49, 116, 126, 130, 132, 324 Importance of 183 Probable error of ... 116. 126. IM, 132 Variability of 44. 45, 47. 49. M, 51, hi, 71, 179, 3i:i, 314, 316. 324, 325 Rates. Crude and corrected 216 Ratio of correlation. See Correlation. "Recidiviam" 338 Recidivism. Means of 271. 2TA, 274, 280. 283 Moana, within alcoholic groaps, of ... 415 ,. cUmb „ ... 417 „ „ crime „ ... 284 „ „ education „ 274,275 „ „ employment „ 272,273 „ „ first sentence „ ... 283 „ health „ ... 3% „ Intelligence „ ... 271 „ „ naUonality „ ... 272 „ parental inflacnce „ ... 281 „ H physique „ ... 396 „ „ temper groups, of ... 408 „ „ tempenment „ 406,407,406 Balatiafn to age of 269,282 „ auoholism of 277 „ education of 274 PAGE. Recidivism — cfmtirwed. Relation to employment of 272 „ family life of ... ... 277 „ family prosperity of ... 280 „ fertility of 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305 „ first conviction of ... 282 „ first sentence of 282 health of 187,396 „ intelligence of 271 „ physical characters of 123, 187 „ mental „ „ ... 245 marriage of ;^00, 302, 304, 305 „ nationality of 272 „ offspring of 301. 303, 304, 305 „ order in family of ... 280 „ parental influence of ... 281 stature of 123, 187 „ type of crime of 284 weight of 123,187 Standard deviations of ... 271, 273, 280, 283 ReoidivlstB. See Prisoners. References. Anthropometric Survey of the British Isles 136 Rardeleben, Herr Karl Von. I^ft-handedness amongst German recmits 156 Beccaria. < Crimes and punishments 12 Benington. Dr. Crewdson. Head oontnurs of Royal Engineers 157 Physical characters of Royal En- gineers 148 Biometrika ... 39, 40, 46, 82, 86, 89, 96, 128, 135, 136. 140, 141, 143, 146, 147, 148, 154, 155, 157. 178, 190, 191, 211, 215, 2.50, 2.'>4. 292, ;tt2, 365. Blakeman, .). Physical characters of hospital inmates 146 Branthwaite, Dr. R. W. Mentally defective drunkards ... 254 Criminal sUtistics 176, 230, 2)f9 Darwin. The origin of species 50 Donkin, Sir H. Bryan. Anthro{M)logical records of con- victs 39 Harveian oration 7 The feeble-minded criminal ... 254 Drapers' Company Research Memoirs 105, 280, 348, 366, 369 Elderton, Ethel M. on aseortative mating and marital infection :^6 Elderton, W. Palin. Frequency curves and correlation 35 Tables of 154,216 EUia, Havelock. The criminal 1 Eugenics Laboratory Memoirs. ..226, 2.'>4, 261, 280 Everitt, P. F. Tables of the tetrachoric functions for fourfold correlation tables... 96, .352 Fawcett, Cicely D. Measurements of Naquada skulls 153 Ferrero, O. L. Criminal men 19 Gladstone. R. J. Statistics of hospital inmates ... 145 Greenwood, Dr. The problem of marital infection in pulmonarr tuberculosis ... .366 Orifliths. Dr. 0. B. " Definitionn and records of anthro- pological data of convicts ... 6,39 438 PAGE. References— conrtntwrf. Heron, Dr. David. A first study of the statistics of insanity 226,280,297 The influence of defective phy- sique, &c., on the intelligence of schoolchildren 261 Hope, Dr. E. W. Statistics of mentally defective children .. 254 Judicial statistics, 11106. Introduction to 19' Kerr, Dr. James. Statistics of mentally defective children 254 Lee, Dr. on estimation of skull capacity ... 143 on inheritance of physical charac- ters ... 369 Lombroso, Professor Cesare. L'homme criminel 238 Speech at Congress of Criminal anthropologists 13 The female offender ... 15, 16, 17 Lyell, Dr. John. B.M.A. address, 1910 307 Macdonell, W. R. Criminal anthropometry and the identification of criminals 140, 190 Measurements of Whitechapel skulls 153,154 Physical characters of Aberdeen medical students ... 144,1.55 Parmelee, Maurice. Principals of anthropology and sociology in the relation to criminal procedure 12,19 Pearson, Professor Karl. A preliminary study of extreme alcoholism in adults ... 254, 262, 267 Chances of death 30,209 Contributions to the mathematical theory of evolution 212 Correction for coefficients of con- tingency ... ... ... ... 107 Correction for correlation ratios... 128 Distribution of stature in relation to span 179 First study of statistics of pul- monary tuberculosis 280, 297, 348, 369 Four-fold table method of corre- lation .. 341 Huxley lecture ... ... ... 250 Imbecile children 254 Influences of past experience on future expectation ... 203,313 Measurement of UniversityCoUege, London, stafiE 145 Physical characters of British school boys 155 Probable error of the difference between the mean of a sub- group and the mean of the whole group 46 Shrinkage of the head with age ... 147 Skew-variation in homogenous material ... 30,153,209 The inheritance of mental and moral characters in man ... 250 Theory of contingency and its relation to association and normal correlation 105 Triple categories method of de- termining correlation 82 Two-rowed table method of de- termining correlation 89 Philosophical Magazine ... 203, 313 References — continued. Philosophical Transactions PAGE. . 130, 145, 153, 209, 212, 341 Pope, E. G. A general study of the statistics of pulmonarytuberculosis: Marital infection 366 Powys. Data for the problem of evolution in man 135, 136, 190, 191, 198, 292, 294 Qnetelet. Lettres sur la theorie des proba- bilities ••• 31 Report of the British Association, 1883 136, 193, 200 „ „ Medical officers of prisons ... ... 215 „ Metropolitan Asylums Board 212 „ „ Prison Commissioners... 216, 222, 230, 231, 235, 238 Registrar-General 202,217,219, 222, 232. 289, 291 „ „ Royal Commission on the care and control of the feeble-minded ... 253 Roberts, Charles, F.R.C.S. Anthropometry ... ... 193,289 Schuster, E. Anthropometric data of Oxford University students 143 Hereditary deafness 369 Sheppard's tables of the probability integral ... 82,83,84,91,184,239,250,251 Spencer, John. Graduation of a sickness table by Makeham's hypothesis ... 215, 217 Sutherland, J. F. Recidivism 338 Tarnowski, Dr. Paulino Les femmes homicides 19 Thompson, Reginald. Family phthisis 213 Tocher, J. F. Anthropometry of Scottish Insane 148, 154, 155, 190 Watson, A. W. Sickness experience of the Man- chester Union Friendly Society 215, 217 Wines, F. H. Punishment and reformation ... 264 Reformatory school children. Stature of 200 Weight of 200 Registrar-General. Census 217,219,231,232,289,335 Life table of 202 Reports of 202, 217, 219, 222, 232, 289, 291 Supplementary reports of 202 Regression. Equation or prediction formula of ... 37, 46, 75, 131, 185, 216, 273, 319, 320, 331 Illustrations of ... 34, 37, 44, 75, 124, 125, 191, 192, 193, 218, 249, 250, 257 Linearity of 34,44,45,217,251 Partial coefficient of. See Partial cor- relation. Partial formula of. See Correlation. Relation to correlation of ... ... 35 Units in equation of 319 Reports. See References. Report of the Royal Commission on the care and control of the feeble- minded 253 Reproduction of criminals ... 358,359 Roberts, Charles ... 193,298 See References. Ruggles-Brise, Sir Evelyn 9 439 S. PAGE. 123, 187, 245, 268 88 212 15a 254 155 200 200 143,369 11 ... 148 269, 277 196, 197, 261 ... 180 ... 198 222,228 ... 268 103,156 Scale of criminality of eyesight Scarlet fever. Afje of onset of ... School children. British Mentally defective Scottish Statnre of Weight of Schuster, E. See References Scientific belief. Definition of Scottish insane. Heail measurements of... Selected samples. Relation to correlation of Selection. .\ction of... as Boarce of variation ... Varieties of Senility. Death-rate from ... Sentences. Nature of first ... Services. Tattooing in the Sexual offenders, .sv Prisoners. Sheppard's tables of the probability integral . . . 82, 83. .s^J. 9 1 , 1 s 1, 23y. 25«\ 231 SicknesB- Comparison with genenil popniation of 216,217,219 Cnrve of r«toi of 218 1' •«of 215 (i t\ of rates of 217 Frevalency of 215 RatMof -'16, •>I9. 22«> Relation to age of . ... 217 Sonroes of staiistioB of 215 Ungradiiatetl rates of 217 Sickness in the Hanoheeter XTnlon Friendly Society 215 Si£nifloance of dlffBrenoes. Sn Random samples variation. "Skew variation in homogreneoua material" ;«), 153,209 Skull capacity 143 Skull measurements 154 Small samplee. UselManesB of 319 Small^, Sir Herbert f..2l5 Span of arms. <Joel1icient of variation of 179 Definition of 176 Means of 178, 179, 180, :W8. :i89 Means, within crime groaps, of 178, 18«), 3S8 Balstion to statore of 178,179 Standanl •leviations of ... 179. 180. :W8, :t89 Spencer, John 215.217 Srr References. Stack-firing. Motiv.- f..r  physical characters 115 TaM.-..f 118, 119 ri.iuof 82,8.3,319 Standard of living*. <v^ Class- Definition of 268 PA6B. Star-class convicts. See Prisoners. Statistical basis of criminology 19, 214, 220, 265, 266, 337, 340, 364 Statistical conclusions. Reliability of 221, 285, 286 Statistical constants 33 Statistical methods. Criticism and viudication  285, 286, 365 Stature. Comparison with general population of 190, 195, 196 „ „ New South Wales criminals of ... 190 „ „ non - habitual crim- inals of VM „ „ Scottish criminals of 190 Coefficient of variation of 179  195 Oaoasian distribution of 199 Legitimacy of correcting for 175 Means of 178, 180. 388, 389, 390 Means, witbin age groups, of 180, 191, 192, 375. 390 „ chMS 180,391 „ crime „ 178, 180, 375, 376, 377 n ,. imprisonment periods, of 189, .397 „ „ recidivist groups, of ... > 378 „ occupation „ 195, 196 of boys ... ... ... ,.. ... 136 of Hritish reoruitu 195 of Caml>ridKe students 142,195 of  aoo of hospital inmates 146 of Irixhmeii 136 of men and women ... ... 135 of New South Wales criininuls 190, 198 of Oxfonl students 143 of rural ixiptilation 195 of school children 200 of Scotsmen 136 of Scottish criminals 190 of Selkirk volunteers 195 of women 1.35 Regression with age of 191, 192 Rebtion to age of 191 ., cbiss of 19.3, 194 „ occopation of .. 193, im „ „ 8|Kkn of ... ... 178, 179 Standard deviations of 179, 180, 37.'), 377 :i88, 389, 390 Sterility 307 Stigmata  to crime of 222, 224 St4itidar<l deviations of 244 Superstition 11 Superstiton of criminology 11 Superstitious belief H 440 Survival of oriminal stocks Survivore at agres Suspioloiisness. Dotinitiou of DistribatioD of Means of Unit of mttasureinent of Sutherland, J. F. Sei' References. T. PAGE. 3:56, ;}58, :5r)i> ... 2% ... 2a« ... 401 239, 240, 249 ... 240 ... 338 19 102 102 156 42 .. 102 .. 102 .. 102 103, 156 238, 241 .. 242 .. 243 .. 243 243 243 243 238 239 239 240 239 of Tarnsowski, Dr. Pauline See References. Tattooing. an atavistic revival Criminal identification bj' Comparison with general population of Definition of Means of... Means, within crime groups, of Prediction formula for Relation to Service occnpation of Temper. Definition of Frequencies of ... Means of Means, within crime groups, of „ „ intelligence groups Standard deviations of Unit of measurement of Temperament. Definition of Means of ... • Moans, within crime groups, of „ „ intelligence groups, of Standard deviations of Unit of measurement of ... 239, 240 " The OrimiAal " 1 Theory of Anomaly. See Anomaly. Thompson, Reginald 213 See References. Tocher, J. F 148, 154, 155, 190 See References. Toplnard 16,17 Triple categories method of corre- lation. See Correlation. Tuberculosis. Death-rates from Prevalency of Relation to crime of Two-rowed table method lation. See Correlation. Type. Criminal ... 19, 24, 28, 173, 197. 198, 200, 201, 237, 246, 370 Degenerate 24 Mentally defective ... ... ... 24 Tyi)hoid Fever. Agt of onset of 212 Relation to imprisonment of ... 224, 229 Units. Any part of scale as 84,85 Standanl deviation as 82, 84, 85, 319 University College staff. Head measurements of 145 Variability, Condition of all human attributes ... 29 governed by law 29 222 226 226, 227, 228, 229 of corre- Variability — contimied. Hetero-scedastic Homo-scedastic measured by coefficient of variation, „ „ standard deviation Relation to heredity of „ „ probable error of ... Restriction in unit in correlation Variables, Categoric Graduated Variation. Coefficient of. See Coefficient. Unit of Venereal disease. Relation to crime of Violence offenders. See Prisoners. Vital statistics of criminals of general population ... of New South Wales w. PA ..31, ..31, 339, .. 34, ;; 81, .. 1 222,2 215,2 Watson, A. W See References. Weak-minded. See Intelligence. Classification of ... ... ... 247, Description of 248, Enumeration of ... Examples of 248,251,252, Nature of 247, 252, Penal Records of Percentage, for different offences, of... 256, 257, 258, „ , within occupational classes, of „ , within crime groups, of ... Report on the care and control of the Selection of Types of ' 24,248, Weak-mindedness of school children Relation to alcoholism of „ „ class of „ crime of ...256,257,259,261, „ „ epilepsy of „ „ illegitimacy „ „ sexual profligacy of Weight. Definition of Coefficient of variation of Comparison with general population of 195, Means of 178, 180, 389, Means, within age groups, of ... 180, „ „ class „ ... 180, „ „ crime ,. ... 178, „ „ imprisonment periods. of 189, 195, „ „ occupation groups, of „ „ recidivist „ of New South Wales criminals 190, of occupational classes 193, of school children Standard deviations of ... 179, 180, 389, Wines, F. H „ „ See References. X, Y, Z. Zero. for series of coefficients of contingency 126, 1 for series of correlation ratios ... 126, 1 on the correlation scale 35, 47, 1 299 r.lAN ^ W r — ^ PLEA8€ DO NOT REMOVE CARDS OR SLIPS FROM THIS POCKET UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY. 