There are several alternative philosophical traditions that have arisen in response to Epicureanism, or that offer alternative perspectives on the pursuit of happiness and the meaning of life. Some of the most notable alternatives include:

Stoicism: This philosophy, which originated in ancient Greece around the same time as Epicureanism, emphasizes the importance of rational control over emotions and the acceptance of whatever happens, as opposed to the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain.

Cynicism: This philosophy, also originating in ancient Greece, emphasizes a simple and self-sufficient life, characterized by poverty, detachment, and a rejection of societal norms and conventions.

Utilitarianism: This modern philosophical tradition, which originated in the 18th century, advocates for the maximization of overall happiness or pleasure in society, rather than the pursuit of individual pleasure as advocated by Epicureanism.

Existentialism: This 20th-century philosophical tradition emphasizes individual freedom and the search for meaning in life, and often critiques the notion of happiness as a universal goal.

Buddhism: This ancient Eastern philosophy teaches the path to end suffering and achieve enlightenment, which is achieved through a combination of moral discipline, meditation, and wisdom.

These are just a few examples of the many alternative philosophical traditions that exist. Each offers a unique perspective on the pursuit of happiness and the meaning of life, and each has its own strengths and weaknesses. Further reading and research can provide a deeper understanding of these philosophies and how they compare to Epicureanism.
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