A brain-like computer supporting hundred million neurons, comprising a hierarchically extended system architecture and calculation process control in the system architecture. The system architecture comprises a plurality of brain-like computing chips managed in a hierarchical organization mode and configured to realize computing tasks. Each brain-like computing chip comprises computing neurons and synaptic resources and forms a neural network, and pulse events among the computing neurons in the system architecture are transmitted in a hierarchical transmission mode. The calculation process control comprises parallel processing of calculation tasks in a control system architecture, management of synchronization time in the control system architecture, and reconstruction of the neural network in the control system architecture to realize fault tolerance and robustness management of calculation neurons and synaptic resources. The brain-like computer can support hundreds of millions of spiking neural network reasoning calculation of the neuron scale.
BRAIN-LIKE COMPUTER SUPPORTING HUNDRED MILLION NEURONS