The invention discloses an RSVP target recognition system fusing multi-mode fatigue monitoring and regulation and a method thereof. The system comprises a signal acquisition cap, an electroencephalogram signal amplifier, a near-infrared brain function imager, an eye tracker, an earphone, a computer, a training system interface, a P300 decoding unit, an NIRS analysis unit, an eye movement data analysis unit and a response time analysis unit. The training personnel wears the signal acquisition cap and opens the training system interface; the display interface randomly displays a target picture and a non-target picture, the training personnel watches the display interface, the signal acquisition cap acquires an electroencephalogram signal of the training personnel, the electroencephalogram signal is amplified and decoded, the target recognition rate is calculated, and then the recognition ability is evaluated; and the brain fatigue degree of the training personnel can be jointly evaluated, and the frequency of picture presentation in the display interface can be adjusted. According to the method, multi-stage progressive training can be realized, the brain fatigue degree of the training personnel can be evaluated in combination with multi-modal data, the image presentation frequency can be adaptively adjusted, the target recognition rate can be analyzed, and the ability of the training personnel can be evaluated.
RSVP target identification system fusing multi-modal fatigue monitoring and regulation and method thereof