Techniques for stop word data augmentation for training chatbot systems in natural language processing. In one particular aspect, a computer-implemented method includes receiving a training set of utterances for training an intent classifier to identify one or more intents for one or more utterances; augmenting the training set of utterances with stop words to generate an augmented training set of out-of-domain utterances for an unresolved intent category corresponding to an unresolved intent; and training the intent classifier using the training set of utterances and the augmented training set of out-of-domain utterances. The augmenting includes: selecting one or more utterances from the training set of utterances, and for each selected utterance, preserving existing stop words within the utterance and replacing at least one non-stop word within the utterance with a stop word or stop word phrase selected from a list of stop words to generate an out-of-domain utterance.
STOP WORD DATA AUGMENTATION FOR NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING