Disclosed are a self-adaptive cognitive activity recognition method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: collecting original electroencephalogram data; processing the original electroencephalogram data to obtain an electroencephalogram signal; respectively inputting the electroencephalogram signal into a state transition model and a reward model, so as to respectively obtain electroencephalogram state information and reward information; inputting the electroencephalogram state information and the reward information into a reinforced selective attention model to obtain optimal attention area information; and inputting the optimal attention area information into the reward model to obtain a classification recognition result. A cognitive activity can be recognized more effectively, and the recognition accuracy is also improved.
SELF-ADAPTIVE COGNITIVE ACTIVITY RECOGNITION METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM