An artificial intelligence (AI)-based medical image automatic diagnosis system and method. The method comprises: acquiring a medical microscope image and corresponding diagnostic data; annotating the medical microscope images to obtain annotation data corresponding to the medical microscope images; building a training set and a test set on the basis of the diagnostic data and annotation data corresponding to the medical microscope images; and performing training on the basis of a deep learning model to obtain the optimal AI classification model and the optimal AI semantic segmentation model to implement the automatic diagnosis of the medical microscope image of a test sample. The system and method can effectively save human resources, shorten the diagnosis time, and improve diagnosis accuracy.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BASED MEDICAL IMAGE AUTOMATIC DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD