Systems and method are described for medical image segmentation. A medical image of a patient in a first domain is received. The medical image comprises one or more anatomical structures. A synthesized image in a second domain is generated from the medical image of the patient in the first domain using a generator of a task driven generative adversarial network. The one or more anatomical structures are segmented from the synthesized image in the second domain using a dense image-to-image network of the task driven generative adversarial network. Results of the segmenting of the one or more anatomical structures from the synthesized image in the second domain represent a segmentation of the one or more anatomical structures in the medical image of the patient in the first domain.
Cross domain medical image segmentation