The present invention relates to an unrestrained neural signal monitoring device and system configured to enable an unrestrained test by being mounted on a living test subject such as a mouse, the device comprising a neural signal detector detecting a neural signal of the test subject such as a brain wave, a first light emitting part outputting a colored light for position tracking, a second light emitting part outputting a colored light for neural signal display, and a controller for controlling the first and second light emitting parts in response to the neural signal detected through the neural signal detector. Because movement of a test subject is unrestrained, a natural activity of the test subject is enabled to thereby prevent an interactive behavior of a group from being restrained.
Monitoring Device, System, and Method for Unrestrained Neural Signal Analysis