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MONDAY. MARCH 10tli.. 1919
TEXT OF TERMS WITH GERMANY
"I.—MILITARY CLAUSES ON WESTERN FRONT
‘T.—Cessation of operations by lam' ami in the air six hours after tho
signature of the armistice.
"2.—Immediate evacuation of invaded countries—Helgium, France,
Alsace-Lorraine, Luxemburg', so ordered as to be completed within fourteen
days from the signature of the armistice. Gorman troops which have not left
ttie above-mentioned' territories within the period fixed will become prisoners
ot w;ws\ Occupation / * Killed and Cnited States forces jointly will keep
pace with evacuation in twese areas. All movements of evacuation and occu
f pat ion will be regulated in accordance with a note annexed to the stated
terms.
“3—Repatriation beginning at once and to be completed within four
teen days of all inhabitants of the countries above mentioned, including hos
tages and persons under trial or convicted.
"FOUR—Surrender in good condition l»y the German armies of tho
following equipment: Five thousand guns (2.500 heavy, 2.500 field); 30,000
machine guns, 3,000 minenwerfers. 2.000 aeroplanes (fighters, bombers, seventy
three night bombing machines.) The above to be delivered to the allies and
United States troops in accordance with the detailed conditions laid down in
the annexed note.
‘FIVE—-Evacuation by the German armies of the countries on the left
bank of the Rhine. These countries on tin* left bank of the Rhine shall be
administered by the local authorities under control of the allied and United
States armies of occupation. The occupation of these territories will be deter
mined by allies and United States garrisons holding the principal crossings
of the Rhine. Mayence, CobJentz, Cologne, together with bridgeheads at tlie.se
points in thirty kilometers radius on the right hank and by garrisons similiarly
holding the strategic points of the region. A neutral zone shall be reserved
on the right of the Rhine between the stream and a line parallel to it forty
kilometers to the east from the frontier of Holland to the parallel of Gernsheim
and as far as practicable a distance of thirty kilometers from the east of the
stream from this parallel upon the Swiss frontier. Evacuation by the enemy
of the Rhine lands shall be so ordered as to be completed within a further
period of eleven days after the signature of the armistice. All movements of
evacuation and organization will he regulated according to the note annexed.
“SIXTH—In all territory evacuated by the enemy there shall he no
evacuation of inhabitants: no damage or harm shall be done to the persons or
property of the inhabitants. No destruction of any kind to be committed.
Military establishments of all kinds shall be delivered intact, as well as mili
tary stores of food, munitions, equipment not removed during the periods fixed
for evacuation.
Stores of all kinds for the civil population, cattle, etc., shall be left in
situs. Industrial establishments shall not lie impaired in any way and their
personnel shall not be moved. Roads and means of communication of every
kind, railroad, waterway, main loads, bridges, telegraphs, telephones, shall be
in no manner impaired.
MUST SURRENDER 5,000 LOCOMOTIVES
•‘SEVEN—All civil and military personnel at present employed on them
shall remain. Five thousand locomotives. 50.000 wagons and 10,000 motor
lorries in good working order, with all necessary spare parts and fittings shall
he delivered to the associated powers within the period fixed for the evacuation
of Belgium and Luxemburg. The railways .»f Alsace-Lorraine shall be handed
over within the some period, together with all pre-war personnel and material.
Further material necessary for the working of railways in the country on the
left bank of the Rhine shall be left in situs. All stores of coal and material
for the upkeep of permanent ways, signals and repair shops left entire in situ3
and kept in an efficient state by Germany during the whole period of armistice.
All barges taken from the allies shall be restored to them. A note appended
regulates the details of these measures.
"EIGHT—The German command shall bo responsible for revealing all
mines or delay-acting fuses -disposed on territory evacuated by the German
troops and shall assist in their discovery and destruction. The German com
mand shall also reveal all destructive measures that may have boon taken
(such as poisoning or polluting of springs, wells, etc.) under penalty of
reprisals.
“NINE—The right of requisition shall bo exercised by the allied and
the United States armies in all occupied territory. The upkeep of the troops
of occupation in the Rhine land (excluding Alsace-Lorraine) shall be charged
to the German government.
"TEN—An immediate repatriation without reciprocity, according to de
tailed conditions, which shall be fixed, of all allied and United States prisoners
of war. The allied powers and the United States shall be able to dispose ol
these prisoners as they wish.
"ELEVEN—Sick and wounded who cannot be removed from evacuated
territory will be cared for by German personnel who will be left on the spot
with the medical material required.
"II.—DISPOSITION RELATIVE TO EASTERN FRONTIERS OF GERMANY:
"TWELVE—All German troops at present in any territory which before
the Avar belonged to Russia, Roumania or Turkey shall withdraw within the
frontiers of Germany as they existed Aug. 1.. 1914.
"THIRTEEN—Evacuation by German troops to begin at once and all
German instructors, prisoners and civilian as well as military agents now on the
territory of Russia (as defined before 1914) to be recalled.
"FOURTEEN—German troops to cease at once all requisitions and
seizures and any other undertaking with a A’iew to obtaining supplies Intended
for Germany in Roumania and Russia (as defined on Aug. If 1914.)
"FIFTEEN—Abandonment of the treaties of Bucharest and Brest
Litovsk and of the supplementary treaties.
•SIXTEKN—The allies shall have free access to the territories evacuate I
by the Germans on their eastern frontier either through Danzig or 1>> im*
Vistula in order t.» convey supplies to the populations of those territories or lor
any other purpose.
• HI—CLAUSE CONCERNING EAST AFRICA:
"SEVENTEEN—Unconditional capitulation of all German forces oper
ating in East Africa within one month
••IV.—GENERAL CLAUSES.
“EIGHTEEN—Repatriation without reciprocity within n maximum
period of one month, in accordance with detailed conditions hereafter to be
fixed, of all civilians interned or deported who may be citizens of other allied
or associated states than those mentioned in Clause 3. Paragraph l!> with th
reservation that ,Any future claims and demands of the allies and the l nitec
States of America remain unaffected.
" "NINETEEN—The following financial conditions tire required: Repara
tion for diunagf done. While such armistice lasts no public secuiitles will b.
removed by thb enemy which can serve as a pledge to the allies for the re
covery or repatriation for war losses. Immediate restitution of the cash deposit
in the National ilank of Belgium and in general immediate return of all docu
ments, specie, stocks shares, paper money, together with the plant fur the issue
thereof, touching public or private interests in the invaded countries. I vest.un
ion of the Russian and Roumanian gold yielded to Germany or taken by that
power. This gold to be delivered in tiust to the allies until the signatuie oi
peace.
••V—NAVAL CONDITIONS.
"TWENTY—Immediate cessation <>f all hostilities of sea and definite
information to l»e given as to the location and movements of all German ships.
Notification to be given to neutrals that freedom of navigation in all territorial
waters is given to the naval and mercantile marines of the allies and assoelnt ■ •
powers, all questions of neutrality being waived.
"TWENTY-ONE—All mercantile marine prisoners of war of the allied
and associated powers in German hands to be returned without reciprocit>.
"TWENTY-TWO—Surrender to the allies and the United States of Am
erica of 160 German submarines, including all submarine cruisers and mine
laying submarines, with the complete armament and equipment in ports which
will be specified by the allies and the United States of America. All other sub
marines to he paid off and completely disarmed and placed unfit r the supervision
of the allied powers and the United States of America.
"TWENTY-THREE—The following German surface warships which
will be designated by the allies and the United States of America shall be
placed under the surveillance of the allies and the* I nited States of Anierii i.
only caretakers being left on board, namely: Six buttle cruisers, ten battle
ships, eight light cruisers, including two mine layers, fifty destroyers of the
most modern tyjH*. All other surface warships, including river craft, are to be
concentrated in German naval bases to be designated by the allies and the
United States of America. All vessels of the auxiliary fleet, trawlers, motor
vessels, etc., are to be disarmed.
"TWENTY-FOUR—The allies and the United States of America shall
have the right to sweep up all mine fields and obstruction laid by Germany
outside German territorial waters, and the positions of these to be indicated.
"TWENTY-FIVE—Freedom of access to and from the Baltic to be given
to the naval and mercantile marines of the allied and associated powers. • "
secure this, the allied and the United States of America shall be empowered to
occupy all German ports. German fortifications, batteries and defense works of
all kinds in all the entrances from the Gattegat into the Baltic and to sweep up
all mines and obstructions within and without German territorial waters without
any question of neutrality being raised, and the/positions of all such mines an i
obstruction are to be indicated.
"TWENTY-SIX—The existing blockade conditions set up by the aile d
and associated powers are to remain unchanged and all German merchant ships
found at sea liable to capture.
"TWENTY-SEVEN—All naval aircraft are to be concentrated and im
mobilized in German bases to be specified by the allies and the United States of
*Vm "TWENTY-EIGHT—In evacuating the Belgian coasts and ports Ger
many shall abandon all merchant ships, tugs, lighters,cranes and all other parts
or materials for inland navigation, i ll air craft and all materials and stores, all
arms and armaments and all stores and apparatus of all kinds.
"TWENTY-NINE—All Black Sea ports are to be evacuated bv Ger
many; ;111 Russian war vessels of all descriptions seized by Germany in the
Black Sea are to be handed over to the allies and the United States of America.
All neutral merchant vessels seized are to be released. All warlike and other
materials of all kinds seized in those ports are to be returned and German mater
ials as specified in Clause 28 are to be abandoned.
i "THIRTY—All merchant vessels in German hands belonging to tin* ul
(liod and associated powers are to he restored in ports to be specified by the
\ jii.^ yr-i th«*4.:nited Suites of America, without reciprocity.
* '“■"THIRTY-ONE—No destruction of Ships or or materials to be permitted
before evacuation, surrender or restoration.
"THIRTY-TWO—The German government shall formally notify tin1
neutral governments of the world and particularly the governments of Nor
way. Sweden. Denmark and Holland, that all restrictions placed on the trail
ing of their vessels with the allied and associated countries whether by the
German government or by private German interests and whether in return
f.,r specific concessions, such as the export of ship building materials, or no,
are immediately cancelled.
"THIRTY-FOUR—No transfers of German merchant shipping or any
description 10 any neutral flag arc to take place after signature of the
armistice.
"VI.—DURATION OF ARMISTICE:
"THIRTY-FOUR—The duration of the armistice is to be thirty days;
with option to extend. During this period, on failure of execution of any of
the above clauses, the armistice may be denounced by one of the contracting
parties, on forty-eight hours’ previous notice.
"VII.—TIME LIMIT FOR REPLY
"THIRTY-FIVE—This armistice to be accepted or refused ny Germany
within seventy-two hours of notification.
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