Iditapi >d Pi< meep
One~Dollak Per Month. IDITAROD, ALASKA, SATURDAY MORNING, MAY 15, 1915._ Two Bits Pkk Copy
CRISIS DEVELOPS FROM
LUSITANIA INCIDENT
WASHINGTON, May 14.—Official domination has sealed the lips of all officials as
to the diplomatic situation. From President Wilcon come orders that there is to be no
discussion of the United States’ note to Germany, it is not believed that a reply will be
received in less than a week. At the cabinet sc non this afternoon the matter was
scarcely referred to. No war preparations are in progress, but the navy is stated to be
in better condition than ever. It is the prevailing belief that Germany will think twice
before preparing her reply.
Holland also has grievances against Germany identical with those of the United
States. The Dutch have a standing army of 401 ‘.( 00, fully equipped, stationed on the
German border twenty five miles from Essen, wher are located the immense Krupp gun
works. The United States and Holland could m.ke ‘interesting happenings” for the
kaiser. The German ambassador has nothing to sa-.
CABINET UNITED ON POLICY
WASHINGTON. May 12. The cabinet meeting today for the discussion of the Lusi
tania matter developed the fact that the member unanimously approve the policy of
President Wilson. It is stated that he will within two days send a sharp note to Germany
demanding an explanation of the series of inciden s commencing with the sinking of a
vessel from which an American citizen was drov. ned, the dropping of bombs on the
steamship Cushing, the torpedoing of the tanker Gi«iflight, and finally the torpedoing and
sinking of the Lusitania, resulting in the deaths >f so many American citizens. The
President's note will firmly state that Germany's blockade provides no justification for
any of the acts named, and that should a suitable reply not be received the result will
be hard to predict.
The state department has made public a sworn statement that the Gulflight was dying
the American flag when she was torpedoed.
SEVERANCE OF R ELAT 1C NS POSSIBLE
WASHINGTON, May 12.—The American not ■ to Germany was ready to be dis
patched late today. Beyond the statement that he dignity and honor of the United
States will be maintained, it is not possible to predict what course will be followed if
Germany should refuse to meet all the demands for explanations, beyond saying that
each step in the situation has been considered as it arose. The eventual severance of
diplomatic relations is declared to be not improbible if no abatement of the German
practices is shown.
American Citizens Flee From Germany
Advices have been received here that American citizens are fleeing from Germany to
Switzerland.
Kaiser's Mouthpiece Invited to Leave
Dr Von Deruburg. the personal representative of Kaiser Wilhelm in this country,
and the mouthpiece for the German cause, probab y will be invited to leave the country. ;
His emphatic public remarks have been extremely distasteful to the administration.
WARNING TO AMERICANS LEAVING GERMANY
LONDON', May 12.— Advices received here state that Americans intending to leave
Berlin for England have been warned not to go during the next fortnight, as a Zeppelin
raid has been planned.
It is not improbable that the British cabinet will authorize the internement of all
enemy aliens until the close of the war.
COUNTRY IS AWAITING RESULT
WASHINGTON, May 14.- -The entire country is awaiting the result of the transmis
sion of the American note to Germany by Ambassador Gerard. President Wilson leaves
today for New York, where he will review the Atlantic fleet next week. He will be
away from Washington until Wednesday or Thursday unless his presence is demanded
here earlier.
PRESIDENT ADDRESSES NATURALIZED FOREIGNERS
WASHINGTON. May 11.—President Wilson 1 ft this afternoon for Philadelphia, where
he will deliver an address tonight to four hundred naturalized foreigners. It is believed
he will outline the policy of the administration toward Germany.
All day no hint has been gained of the policy to be pursued, which is conceded to be
the greatest problem in President Wilson’s career. Details must be awaited, and it prob
ably will be a week before full reports are received. If the steamship Lusitania was
armed it is believed that Germany will have an excellen defeense.
There is at present no prospect of an extra session of congress nor of the seizure of
German shipping in American ports. At tomorrow’s cabinet meeting it is believed that
the policy of the government will be outlined. Hundreds of messages have been received
by the President expressing confidence in him.
Gist of President's Speech
PHILADELPHIA, May 12.—President Wilson, in a speech delivered before fifteen
thousand persons here tonight, stated that there,was such a thing as being too proud to
fight. The people must give due consideration ’o sentiments of humanity and peace.
NOTE MEETS WITH GENERAL APPROVAL
NEW YORK, May 14.—The newspapers throughout the United States comment edi
torially on President Wilson’s note to Germany with distinct praise and approbation.
GERMANY DENIES RESPONSIBILITY BUT OFFERS SYMPATHY
BERLIN, May 11—The German government has cabled to the government of the
United States an expression of deep sympathy in the loss of the steamship Lusitania.
The foreign office, however, repeats that the responsibility for the disaster rested with
England. Regrets are expressed that the Amer'eans relied upon England’s promises in
stead of Germany’s warnings, and adds that Brit.sh merchant vessels generally are armed,
and frequently have tried to ram submarines.
BRITISH GOVERNMENT TO INVESTIGATE
LONDON, May 11.—The admiralty has called for an investigation of the Lusitania
disaster at the earliest possible moment. There is much criticism of the admiralty grow
ing out of the fact that no convoy was furnished to the Lusitania. It is declared that
armed it is believed that Germany will have an excellent defense.
The reason that so many women were on board the Lusitania was on account of their
coming from abroad to be near their husbands who are serving with the army.
PRESIDENT STUDYING QUESTION
WASHINGTON, May 10.—The President av.-aits a reply to inquiries for information
legarding the sinking of the Lusitania. He spent Sunday studying the questions con
fronting the administration.
The statement is made that the state department is greatly aroused by the Lusitania
disaster, and that the United States government now confronts the gravest situation cre
ated by any incident of the war.
BITTER FEELING AGAiNST GERMANY
LONDON, May 12.—The feeling against Germany is more bitter than ever since the
Lusitania disaster.
DETAILS OF SUM OF LUSITANIA
LONDON, May 8.—The total casualties in the loss of the Lusitania are now estimated
at 1,502. The total of known saved is 658. Captain Turner of the Lusitania is reported
tc be among the rescued. The steamship was struck without warning. Four torpedoes
were fired, two of which were effective. One struck the bow and the other the engine
room. The vessel at once started listing. Everything was orderly, there being not the
least confusion. The steamship went down within fifteen minutes from the time she
was struek. The crew were able to launch the lifeboats. The passengers were at luncheon
at the time. Rescue boats are landing at various places with the dead.
NEW YORK, May 8.—It is believed that few of the Lusitania's first-class passengers
were saved.
■ EARLY REPORTS CONFLICTING
LIVERPOOL, May 7.—The Lusitania, according to reports from Queenstown, re
mained afloat two and a half hours. Other reports state that she only floated thirty min
utes. She practically sank at 2:33 this afternoon, ten miles south of Kinsale. There
were 1,253 passengers on board, inclusive of 163 transferred from the Anchor liner Cam
eronia.
Distress calls by wireless first made known the disaster, and boats were rushed from
VENGEANCE ON GERMANS
IS WREAKED BY MOBS
LONDON, May 12.—Serious riots oc
curred last night in the South End, where
many German shops were smashed. Thou
sands paraded the streets last night, de
manding internement of all enemy aliens
until the conclusion of the war. The ex
citement grew out of the Lusitania disaster.
British Columbians Also Hysterical
VICTORIA, B. C., May 11—The city is
under martial law as a result of riots grow
ing out of the Lusitania incident. The
rioters stormed many German establish
ments, and wrecked many business houses.
Soldiers are now protecting the German resi
dents.
Quiet Is Restored
VICTORIA, B. C„ May 12—The city is
now quiet under martial law.
Mobs in South Africa
JOHANNESBURG, May 14.—German
places of business have been wrecked by
mobs.
Wreck Hundreds of German Establishments
LONDON, May 14.—Hundreds of German
establishments have been wrecked in this
city. After 'wo days of disorder the police
have finally been enabled to quell the
riots. ,
Aliens to Be Repatriated
It is admitted that all male enemy aliens
of military age will be repatriated. The
women and children also will be included
in the order except in suitable cases.
Mobs in Northern City |
DURHAM, England, May 14.- Ten thou
sand persons indulged in rioting here to
day. wrecking many residences and other
buildings of the German residents. The
police are unable to cope with the mobs.
PEACE PARTY
TO DOMINATE
ROME, May 14.—Scenes bordering on
revolution are being enacted in all parts of
Italy. It is understood that the king has
accepted the resignation of the cabinet,
which means a decision for peace. Former
Premier Giolletti, a leading peace advocate,
has been offered the premiership.
Troops have been ordered in readiness at
all the principal cities to quell any dem
onstrations.
GENEVA, May 10.—Austrians and Ger
mans are fleeing from all parts of Italy.
An Italian army of 600,000 men, fully
equipped and ready for the field, has been
concentrated at Verona.
Warlike Preparations
LONDON, May 10.—Private dispatches
state that Italy has called to the colors all
infantry soldiers born since 1876. Six trains
loaded with troops are proceeding to the
front.
Declaration Will Be Against Turkey
ROME, May 10.—Premier Salandra urges
that no offense be offered to foreigners, and
states that the declaration of war will be
against Turkey for violation of the treaty
of Lausanne.
Ultimatum Sent
ROME, May 11.—It is understood that
Austria was given until midnight tonight
to make a satisfactory reply to the demands
for territorial concessions by Italy.
Exodus of Teutons From Italy
GENEVA, May 11—It is estimated that
ten thousand Austrians and Germans have
crossed the border from Italy, fleeing home
ward, during the past two days.
Peace Hangs by Thread
ROME, May 12.—Austria has replied to
the Italian ultimatum, and further negotia
tions are now under way, although there is
otdy a slender chance that Italy will not
make her entrance into the war
Ordered to Rejoin Regiments
GENEVA, May 12.—All Italian army op
cers and soldiers have been ordered to re
join their regiments immediately.
Anti-German Riots
ROME, May 14.—Extensive anti-German
riots are reported front a large number
of Italian cities, and soldiers have been
called out to restore order.
Another Cabinet Crisis Over War Question
ROME, May 14.—The Italian cabinet has
resigned. The king has reserved his deci
sion on the acceptance of the resignations.
The council of ministers is divided. Some
want war and some peace. The sentiment
of the Italian people seems to demand war.
CONSCRIPTION IN ENGLAND
MAY BE RESORTED TO
LONDON, May 14.—The hint has been
circulated broadcast that England will re
sort to conscription in order to secure re
cruits for the army and navy.
ALASKA SOCIAL CLUBS
MUST PAY LIQUOR LICENSE
SAN FRANCISCO, May 12.—The court
oi' appeals here has decided in the case of
the Log Cabin Club of Nome that Alaska
social ciubs dispensing alcoholic drinks over
private bars must obtain federal licenses.
SEWARD DEVASTATED DV FIRE
STARTING IN RAILROAD WORKS
SEWARD, May 12.—The roundhouse, railroa d warehouse and half the rolling stock of the Alaska
Northern railroad, the line recently acquired by the United States government as me nucleus or i.s pro
posed system of government-owned railroads in Alaska, were destroyed by fire last night. A high wind
fanned the flames, which spread from the north end o f the city and destroyed several residences. The,
entire population locked the doors of their houses and joined in fighting the flames.
Steamships at the wharf remained in reamness to take the women and children to places of safeiy
if the town was destroyed. The wind shifted at a t:me when the fire fighters were nearly exhausted, thus
saving the city from destruction. The losses are estimated at $100,000.
The first intimation received in Iditarod of the fire was contained in a wireless message received on
Tuesday afternoon, which stated that the entire town of Seward was in flames, that a strong wind was
blowing, and that the water supply had failed. _____
Queenstown and other places. Two hours were required to reach the scene of the dis
aster.
Many of the most prominent passengers were from Canada and Australia.
It is believed that the submarine waited for the Lusitania, having been advised of
her sailing from New York Sunday by wireless. Only the calmness of the sea and the
clear weather prevented the greatest disaster of the war.
One of the Early Bulletins
LONDON, May 7.—Early this evening it was reported on good authority that no
lives were lost in the destruction of the Lusitania, unless some members of the crew died
following the explosion of the torpedo.
LATER ESTIMATES OF NUMBER OF SURVIVORS
NEW YORK, May 10.—The total number of survivors of the Lusitania is placed at
764, of which 462 were passengers. Steamers which reached the scene of the disaster on
Sunday recovered no bodies.
PROMINENT AMERICANS ON BOARD
LONDON, May 7.—Among the prominent Americans on board the Lusitania were
Charles Klein, the playwright; Charles Frohman, the theatrical manager; Elbert Hubbard
and wife, Alfred Vanderbilt, Joseph Brondall of New York, Charles Broderick of Boston,
Brooks, the New York financier and broker. There were also several persons on board
from the Northwestern states, including eight from Los Angeles. Dorothy Connor of
Medford, Ore., was among the lost. She was on her way to England to join the British
Red Cross.
American consular agents near the scene of the disaster have been instructed to estab
lish communication with the people saved from the disaster.
Several unimportant rumors which inferred that an infernal machine on board the
vessel also assisted in the disaster are unconfirmed.
HOLDS KAISER GUILTY OF MURDER
KINSALE, May 11.—An inquest held over the bodies of five victims of the Lusitania
disaster resulted in a verdict of willful wholesale murder against the kaiser and the Ger
man government officials and the crew of the submarine. Captain Turner testified that
the steamship was unarmed. He stated that the lifeboats were swung when the vessel
entered the danger zone.
MILITARY HONORS TO UNIDENTIFIED DEAD
QUEENSTOWN, May 11.—A company of British soldiers dug three graves, each thirty
by twenty feet, in which the unidentified dead from the Lusitania were buried today.
Naval and military honors were rendered and clergymen of all denominations offered
prayers. The entire city acted as mourners. Hundreds of tons of flowers were strewn
over the graves.
Many bodies of Americans which have been identified have been shipped home. A
reward has been offered for the recovery of the body of Alfred G. Vanderbilt.
CAPTAIN TURNER’S STATEMENT
QUEENSTOWN, May 10.—Captain Turner of the Lusitania states that he believed
the steamship could make shore, and that he did not believed the ship was mortall;'
hurt.
MORE UNIDENTIFIED BODIES FOUND
QUEENSTOWN. May 12.—Fifteen unidentified bodies from the scene of the Lusitania
disaster have been brought here.
INNOCENT VICTIMS OF THE WAR DEMON
QUEENSTOWN, May 14.—A tug arrived here today with the bodies of twelve women
and children, victims of the Lusitania disaster.
A reward of one thousand dollars has been offered for the recovery of the body of
A. G. Vanderbilt. _
GREECE MAY BE AN ALLY
OF HER OLD ENEMY, TURKEY
ATHENS, May 14.—King Constantine
has assured Germany that if Greece enters
the war it will be against the allies.
Felix Riley, A1 Painter, Jack Frick and
Jack Mutchler composed a party that left
Iditarod last Wednesday for a camping trip
on the river below Dikeman.
MOOSE LODGE TO MANAGE
FOURTH OF JULY DANCE
The Moose lodge of Flat City has in
structed its entertainment committee to
make the necessary arrangements for the
big dance which will close the mammoth
and hilarious celebration of the Fourth of
July in that city. The Moose never do any
thing by halves, and the forthcoming affair
will certainly be a glorious function.
TOWNS NEAR LONDON
SUFFER FROM AIR RAIDS
LONDON, May 11.—Towns within a ra- j
dius of thirty miles from this city were j
raided early this afternoon by German Zep- i
pelin and Taube air craft, from which hun
dreds of bombs were thrown. Three deaths I
are known to have resulted, and eight build- j
j ings at Southend were set on fire. The I
I fortifications at the mouth of the Thames j
opened fire and chased the raiders away.
MEXICO’S CHIEF EXECUTIVE
ESCAPES ASSASSINATION
WASHINGTON, May 10.—News has been
received here of an attempt to assassinate
General Garza, the provisional president of
Mexico, by troops led by General Barox.
The troops of General Barox have been re
pulsed. _
LAND AT ILIMANA LAKE
WITHDRAWN FROM ENTRY
WASHINGTON, May 12 —Sixty five
thousand acres of land in the Iliamna lake
district of Alaska have been withdrawn from
entry on account of their prospective value
for water power sites.
AMERICAN MURDER SUSPECT
TO BE TRIED IN JULY
—
i COMO, Italy, May 12.—The trial of Por
ter Charlton for the murder of his wife has
been set for early in July.
Charlton is an American who is alleged
to have taken his wife’s life while on a
honeymoon in the Italian lake district. He
was extradited from the United States a j
year ago after a noteworthy struggle, and j
set up the plea of insanity.
STANFORD WHITE’S SLAYER
MAY YET GAIN LIBERTY
NEW YORK. May 14.—The appellate di
•vision of the supreme court today dismissed
the prohibitory writ against Harry Thaw,
the slayer of Stanford White. This means
that he will be given a chance to prove
his mental status to a jury.
NATIONAL SOCIALIST PARTY
TO START CAMPAIGN EARLY
CHICAGO, May 14.—The National So
cialist party will hold their convention for
the nomination of candidates for President
and Vice President, to be voted for at the
1916 election, on June 11 next. The con
vention will be in this city.
SEATTLE’S ARCTIC CLUB
ENTERTAINS LEGISLATORS
SEATTLE, May 7—The Arctic Club will
on Sunday entertain the members of the
Alaska territorial legislature who may be in
the city at a smoker. Representatives Snow,
Moran, Burns and Driscoll are already here,
and Messrs. Coombs, McCann an dothers are
expected to arrive Sunday.
GAINS
IN FIERI_FIGHTING
PARIS, May 14.—The Germans have been defeated in the Arras
district, many prisoners and guns being taken
Germans Sustain Heavy Losses
LONDON, May 10.—The German attack on Ypres has been repulsed
with heavy losses.
British Regain Lost Ground
PARIS, May I 1.—The British forces have regained several points
on Hill Sixty. The bombardment of Dunkirkc by the German artillery
has been resumed.
Belgians Also Make Gains
PARIS, May 12.—The Belgians have crossed the Yser and have
gained ground near Dixmudc.
Berlin Claims British Cruiser Was Driven From Thames
BERLIN, May 12.—The war office claims that a British cruiser was
driven from the mouth of the Thames by bombs dropped from German
air craft.
Paris Orders Lights Out
PARIS, May 12.—Strict orders have been given that all lights in the
city be extinguished after 7:30 in the evening. Night attacks from
German air craft are feared.
French Recapture Trenches
The French forces have recaptured part of their trenches from the
Germans, and efforts to pierce the German lines between Lens and
Arras continue. The Germans are rushing reinforcements from all
parts of the Belgium lines.
THE FIGHTING IN THE EAST
Russians Win Brilliant Victory From Austrians
BERLIN, May 14.—The battle of Shavil, in Courland, is still un
decided. The Germans are reported to be falling back. The Rus
sians have been strongly reinforced.
The Russians have won a brilliant victory in an attack near Buko
wina against intrenched Austrians.
Retreats Entail No Disadvantage
PETROGRAD, May 14.-—Grand Duke Nicholas declares that the
Russian retreats caused no loss in tactical points.
Teutons in Retreat
PETROGRAD, May 14.—-General Mackenseus’ advance on
Przmsyl has been checked, and the Germans and Austrians are re
treating.
Reported Severe Losses of Turks
PARIS, May 12.—The Turkish losses in the fighting on the Gallipoli
peninsula are estimated at 45,000.
Russians Sink Turkish Steamers
PETROGRAD, May 12.—Three large Turkish steamers have been
sunk by the Russian fleet at Soungal.
VICTIMS OF THE SUBMARINES
Fearful Toll in Vessels and Lives
LONDON, May 12.—Two hundred and one merchantmen, yachts
and trawlers, with fifteen hundred lives, is the toll exacted by the Ger
man submarines since the inception of the blockade.
Two More Victims
LONDON, May 7.—The British steamships Centurion and Candi
date, the former bound for South Africa and the latter for Jamaica,
have been sunk off the coast of Ireland.
Dutch Vessel Is a Victim
THE HAGUE, May 14.—A trawler flying the Dutch flag has been
sunk by bombs dropped from a German Taube.
Disposes of a Submarine
LONDON, May 14.—The British steamship Collairne has rammed
and sunk a German submarine in the North sea.
FIERCE NAVAL OPERATIONS AT THE DARDANELLES
British Warship Torpedoed, With Immense Loss of Life
LONDON, May 14.—The British warship Goliath has been tor
pedoed in the Dardanelles, entailing a loss of five hundred lives.
The French cruiser Bouvet was also sunk in the Dardanelles by
striking a mine.
Turkish Vessels Also Sunk
A British submarine penetrated to the Sea of Marmora through the
Dardanelles and sunk two Turkish warships and one transport.
Australians Lose Submarine
LONDON, May 1 1.—The Australian submarine A-2 has been sunk
by Turkish warships while attempting to enter the Sea of Marmora.
The members of the crew were captured.
"HINESE-JAPANESE MUDDLE
TO BE PEACEABLY ADJUSTED
TOKIO, May 7.—The Japanese govern- j
ment has waived Article 5 of the demands j
made upon China, asking certain preroga- J
tives over Manchuria. The Chinese govern
ment tonight accepted the terms offered,
and now all that remains is final adjust
ment.
Visit our new store it Flit.
Bois the Clothier.
’RAH! ’RAH! ’RAH!
FOURTH OF JULY CELEBRATION
Pursuant to the appointment of a committee by the Iditarod
town council to arrange for a Fourth of July celebration at the
Town of Iditarod, all persons of the Iditarod mining camp who
can possibly do so are earnestly requested to attend a mass meeting
at the Arctic Brotherhood hall, on Sunday afternoon. May 16, at
3 o’clock, for the purpose of appointing committees an<J making
other necessary arrangements. COMMITTEE.