DEWEY SPEAKS
IN MINNESOTA
ON PEACE MOVE
MINNEAPOLIS Minn., Oct.
I 27. —(AP)— Gov. Thomas Dewey
declared Wednesday that the
American participators in the
world peace organization must
not be subject to the reservation
that would require our repre
senatives to return to Congress
for authority every ime he had
to make a decision.
The governor of New York, in
his first address since Roosevelt
made his foreign policy speech in
New York on Saturday night
said: “Obviously Congress and
only Congress, has the constitu
tional power to determine what
force it will make available and
what discretion it will give our
representative to us that force.
I have no the slightest doubt but
that a Congress, working in part
nership with the President, will
achieve the results we all consid
er essential and grant the ade
quate power for swift action to
the Americafn .representative.”
The republican presidential
nominee accused President
Roosevelt of having permitted
shipments to Japan of as much
as three million barrels of oil
per month for the blood of war
to vie against China and for stor
age against the Americans, up to
four months before Pearl Harbor.
‘Let those who have claimed
to have exercised great fore
sight,” h said, “remembpr those
lessons in history and us as a na
tion, never foget them.
Dewey disregarded a scheduled
form speech to fill In gaps that
President Roosevelt ‘forgot.”
r— ■ - ■ — ■ —
DOUGHBOYS
HOLD 40-MILE
LEYTE FRONT
GEN. MacARTHUR’S HEAD
QUARTERS ON LEYTE, Oct. 27.
—(AP)—Fast moving Ameriocan
i doughboys carved out a solid 40
mile long invasion front on Leyte
Island today, and surved deeper
inland to free an additional 15
communities.
A communique reported today
that the general advance contin
ued despite increased Japanese
resistance in West Palo, which is
in the central sector.
In the counter attack which
was repulsed on Samar Island, the
i American guns and planes bag
1 ged 76 aircraft during intermit
tent harrassing raids.
In the invasion armada the
Americans secured control of
Leyte’s eastern coast from
the northern tip to Dalag.
j Buri, which was previously by
passed, was captured by the Sev
enth Division, it was reported.
It was also reported that Aab
tamo river, to the eastward was
taken by the 96th Division.
EIGHTH ARMY
ADVANCING
TO PO VALLEY
ROME, Oct. 27.—(AP>—The
Eighth Army forces advancing to
the Fo Valley toward Bologna,
have come up against very
heavy German defenses to with
in a few miles east of Forli.
British and Canadian troops
reached the Ronco river on a
broad front, it was also reported.
Patrols crossed the stream on
several points, but withdrew fol
lowing sharp German counter
attacks with tanks.
(GERMANS IN
COUNTER MOVE
| IN HOLLAND
LONDON, Oct. 27.—(AU)—
Field Marshal Von Model and his
German troops today leaped into
a counter attack on a 10-mile
front against the eastern side of
the British salient in Holland, af
ter a heavy artillery barrage.
The attack spread from the
Du'ch town of Venlo, on the Ger
man border, south to Roermond
sector. This was last reported held
bv American forces. American
armored forces ran into a wall
of fire and steel while striking
desperately in an attempt to re
lieve the forces caught.
A series of tightening pincers
in west Holland are being formed
by the Canadians, who are fight
ing on both sides of Schelde.
The westward advances are
aimed to open Antwerp and have
been reinforced -by the British,
who landed south of Beveland,
in their second attempt to land
several thousand troops at Hani
weer.
This bridgehead was lost, the j
Germans reported.
PLANE
WT'j TALK
jpp^ : ^ Rowland Eurnstan
The entire credit for inventing
tfe.e airplane as a ruJe is give'n to
the> Wright brothers.. Orville and
Wilbur Wright are the most impor- i
tant figures in the development of
the airplane, but many pioneers in
this field contributed greatly to the
product which they finally de
veloped:
It is not definitely known when
the first glider flights were made.
As early as 1800 when men such as
Cayley, Henson and Sfrringfellow
worked on gliders and the research
which they carried on acted as
guides for the Wright* brothers a
century later. The man who demon
strated that arched wings were bet- j
ter than flat wings was Otto Lil- j
ienthal. He is generally credited
with having done the most for ear
ly gliding. His experiments -Were
carefully recorded and his notes
proved helpful to the men who
came later.
k. A
m - I
LILIENTHAL’9 EARLY GLIDER. 1801 j
In 1895 Octave Chanute applied
for a patent on a glider which j
served as a pattern for the first I
Wright glider. Samuel Langley,
who was a contemporary of Cha
nute, built a one h.p. steam engine
model plane which he succeeded in I
flying %, mile, but never attained
any degree of success beyond that.
With the help of these yearly ex
perimenters the Wright brothers I
assembled data which gave them
the basis of their power-driven,
man-carrying plane.
.
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JOURNAL HINTS
OF CHANGES
WASHINGTON, Oct. 27.—The
United Mine Workers’ Journal
suggested in an editorial today,
that Frances Perkins might be re
placed by Anna Rosenberg,
presidential labor advisor, as i
secretary of labor if Roosevelt is
re-elected.
The editorial also contended
that Senator Ball’s endorsement
of Roosevelt was a vote getting
deal managed by Hopkins.
It said that Mrs. Rosenberg
was the New York regional di
rector for the War Power Com
mission and personnel director
for millionaire department store
owners.
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