SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

HIGH WATER.

Auoklitro - This afternoon, _1, to-morrow mS™N-icAu'IIEADS-This afternoon, 8.2.; to morrow morning. 6.M. ~„„,_„ «oi. to Kaipaba Hbadh-Tlus evening, 0,21, to morrow morning, 7.10.

8 UNSET.—This evening, 5,M. SUNRISE.—To raorrowmorulng, 0.21.. MOON- AGE.-Last Quarter, I.lth, f.,SO p.m.

ARRIVALS.

LAST KVKNINO,

"\V«itftki, «.a., Crawford, from YVhttllgawi TODAY. Macgregor, s.s., Johnson, from Whanfjarel

DEPARTURES.

LAST EVENING. Clansman, s a.. Farquhar, for Tauran_n Glsnelg, as., Amodeo, for Mercury Bay

EXPORTS.

l'erOlivo-1,339 pieces timber, 13.". kogs boot, 21 drums oil, 20 cosob kerosino. 70 mats sugar. 36 cases flali, sr< bags flour. ,'>7 cases meats, ,1 draya, IS cases blßeuita. 1!) casea jam, lift boxes potatoes, and sundries.

Inwards CoASTWisR.-Ghost, from Mangore, with 15,0.0 ft timber; Janet, from Whangaroi, with 800 bushels lime.

OUT wares Coast .visk.-Olvo, scow, for Cab bage Bay; Bensy, for Parua Bay; Waiwera. foi Uisborno; Janet, for Whangaroi. Tho bb. Suva left Gisborne for this port at 8 a m. to day, and may ho expected hero earl) to morrow morning.

The brig Wild Wave left Port Chalmers yostorday with general cargo for this port. The s.s Argyle ia to bodooked about Tuesday next for a general overhaul. The barque Lutterworth hauled into tho stream this afternoon, preparatory to lea. ing for Dunedin, whore she will load for London.

Tho brigantino Myrtle will leavo on an island cruise shortly, in charge of Captain Ro_s, Into of the Cygnet.

The barque Ferdinand, now undergoing a thorough overhaul in dock, will probably com mence loading for London at an early (late, under oliarter to Messrs Henderson and Mao f irlane.

The dock presonta a very lively appearance this week, owing to the largo amount of work proceeding on tho brig vision and barque Ferdinand. Mr O. Bailey has both vesaols in hind, nnd fully SO mon employed stripping, ciulking, coppering, etc. Both vessels aro ex pseted to bo out of dook on Tuesday.

Theaß. Macgregor arrived from Whangaroi oarly this morning. Passengersi .-Misses mc- Kenzic, Johnson. Mesdamoa Haultin, MoKcnme, Messrs T. Johnson, Macgregpr, W. McAllßtor McKenzio, Chimney. Harris. Jonos, and two in the steerage. Cargo: 70 sacks gum, 200 cases f _ nit, 5 tons aundi loa.

The schooner Olive has a full general cargo for Samoa and the following passengora:- Messra J. H. Symonds. B. Cook, R. H. Head, Mr and Mrs R. 11. Gale and family. Sho is in charge of Captain Percival, and promises to make a smart voyago.

As the b.B. Wellington did not start on her usual trip North this week till Tuesday, sho will not return hero till to-morrow morning, Consequently she will omit a trip to Whangarei. which will bo takon over by the s.s. lona. Tho latter leaves for Whangaroi at 8 thiß evening.

The s.s. Waltakl arrived from Whangarei about midnight with 175 tons coal, 95 sacks gum, 40 oases fruit, 36 cheese, and sundries. Passengers:—Misses Robinson. 8011, Peace, Mrs and Miss Sharps, Mesdanies lbbetson, Cook, Mr and Mrs Chcesetnan, Messrs Whitelaw, AVake lin, Miller, Garrett, Mc__*y, Alderton. McLean, MacMUlan. Whithand, X er, Gibson, Frasor, Anderson, Gordon, Bartlctt, 10 in stcoragc.

Tho s.s. Ruapehu, which is to leave Welling ton for London on tho 12th inst., take 3 the fol -1 lwing passengers hooked at this port:—Saloon: Sir Kdmuud Buckley. Mrs Burton, Master Richard Burton, Florence Randolph (maid), Mr A. C. Yarboroueh. Mr and Mrs Wyman, Mi. s . velyn Wyman, Master Reginald Wyman, Mr David G. Edwards. Second saloon: Mr Herbert Wilson, Mr Edward C. Roberts, Cran- Stour. A. E. Ormc, Miss May Orme, Mr Arthur T. Price, Mr Chas. E. Tucker, Miss Marj Jandroll, Mr Edward Ncal. Steerage: Mr and Mrs Francis, child, and Infant. Mrs Walker and B.n. Mr and Mis Satman and child. Mr Patrick Lyell, Mr l 1 avid Cowieson, Mr and Mrs Grant and thrco children, Mr Smith and two children. Mrs Worrall and eon. Mr and Mrs Hodges and child, Mrs Libri. Mrs Hooker, Mr H. Beaumott, Mr R. D. Crosby, Mr J. Hockenbull, Mr J. Senary, Mr W. Ryan, Mr Thomas, Mr W. MoFarlane, Mr J. Liitlowood.

COMMERCIAL.

Kvbninq Star Office, this day. Mr Alfred Bucicland's RKPOitT.—The past having been a holiday week, less business than usual has been transacted. At the Haymarket on Tuesday last hides ranged from 3d to 4d the lb; pelts, 8d to Is 7d eaoh; wool, 5Jd to s^d the lb. At Woiuku on Saturday, April 4, a moderate muster ot cattle met a fair demand. Dairy cows wore in request at full values; young catt'.o were lower in prico than usual. At Pukekohe, on Monday, a smaller muster of •cock than average sold freely, particularly dairy cows. At Remuera, on Thursday, the diiry stock offered were of very middling i( uallty, and dull of salo. Store cattlo were also a. low values. Fat cattle were in full number, hut In demand; all .rood stock sold freely at about 23s per HOllia. Fat calvos In brisk inquiry nt full values. Sheep woro penned In usual number, but wcro lower In price than last week —about la oaoh. Good limbs were short of re quirements, and at higher values. Pigj, scarce, aid better worth. Messrs Hunter and Nolan a \V eeklv Report.—ln consequence of the holiday, there was no horse sale, or hides, skins, and wool, &c. On Tuesday we held our usual weekly sale. The supply was an average one, and lato prices were maintained. Cattle' At tho Newmarket yards, on Tuesday, tho Bupply of dairy and store stock was up to tho average, but owing to the holiday interfering with both steamers and railway traina.tho supply of fat cattle was small, and consequently prices ruled higher. On Wednesday, at Pukekohe. tho yards were well 'filled, and store stock of all descriptions were in Btrong demand. For good steers, from one to four years old, there remains an unsatisfied demand. Sheep: Tho supply on Tuesday was large, and last week's prices fully sustained. liauibs were scarce, and sold well. Pigs: A largo number penned, and demand brisk. Bacon pigs aro in request.

AUCKLAND PRODUCE MARKET.

Farm and Dairy Produce.—Wholesale: But ter,nesh. 8d; Butter, salt (scarce). 8d to o_d; Cheese, good factory, sjd to 6W; Canterbury do., 51 to 6Jd; Eggs, doz.. Is M; Lard, in bladders, 7Jd to 7Jd; Bacon and Hams, Provincial, 6d to 8d; Hams, 8d to 9d: Canter bury Bacon in cloth, 91d to 9Jd; Bacon nnd Horns, in equal numbers, scarce, 93d to lOdj Hams, very scarce, only lljd to Hid; Jams, per case, Ss doz., £1 17s 6d to £1 18s 3d; Honey in bulk. 4d per lb. Retail: Butter. fresh, lOd ; salt do., lOd to Is: Cheese, colonial. odtoßdj Eggs, per doz., 2s; Bacon, per lb, lOd to la 3d; Hams, do., Is to la 4d. Flour Market. — Wholesale. — Superfine flour, silk dressed, por ton, £11; do, do, house hold, £10; hundreds, fis; fifties. 10s per ton extra; sacks and bags rreo; Cantab, sacks, £9; hundreds, 6s; fifties, 10s extra; South cm do, £8 10s to £9: bran, per ton. sacks in cluded, local, £5 10s: Southern do, £5 ; sharps, £5; cabin bread. £18; oatmeal, do, £1310s; oats, Zs id to 2s 7d; maize, Is 9d; new potatoes, £3 to £310s per ton; pearl barley do, £22 to £23. Kauri Gum. Flax, &o. — The market 1b very weak with few buyers, and prices have a downward tendency. Wequoto: Poorordinary nominal, £30; . ood ordinary. £34 to £38; superior. £33 to £10 and upwards; East Coast. £48 to £51; supply for month to date, — tons; flax per ton, £18 to £21; tow. do., £7 to £9; fungus, per lb, 3d io 3id; cocoanut fibre, per cwt, 16s to 171. Coal and Firewood Market.—Coal: New castle (ship's side), __s to 30s per ton; yard, 32s to 355; Bay of Islands, at yards, 2Cs6d; screened, 30s6d; ditto at tho mines, 13s Sd; ship's side, 265; Waikato. 8s to 12s; in Auokland, 18s to 225: Kamo. 12s per ton at loading ground; Taupiri at mine, »s 6d to 12s, at yard, 18s 6d to 225; Whangarei, at mine, 9s Od; yard (steam), 17s; household, 21s; delivered, Bs. Firewood: Uncut at wharf (cargo), 8s Cd to 9s por ton; delivered. 14s: out. 17s to 18s. Building Materials.—Timber: Boards and scantling, 100 ft, best, 14s; second-olass. 8s 6d; best, planed, tongued, and crroovod. first-class, Mia Cd ; medium. 13s; second ditto, lis 6d. Cargo, best (at mills), lis; Becond-class (at mills), 6s Od; baulk, 8s 6d. New Zealand palings, 6ft (sap), 10s; sft (hoart), J3o; Bft, 14s: ti-tree rails, £3 10s per 100; puriri Kmts. £6 10s to £7 10s; shingles. IBs per. 1,000; obart palings, 6ft, 19s; Cf t, 2ls; Hobart rails. 695, soiling quotations. Brloks (at Avondale), 40s per 1,000; townyards,_oßtosss; delivered.sss o 60-. Drain pipes (at works), por 100 (G Inohes bore), 40s; 4 inches, 14s; 3 inches, 9s; 2 inches, £2"10s per 1,000; socket glazed pipes, 19 inches; 2- •_ per foot; 15 inches. 2_ per foot; 12 inohes. Is Od per foot; 9 inches, Is por foot; S Inches, 6d p«r foot: 4 inches, 4d por foot. Manures.—Boncdust, Sydney. £7 15a to £8, ac cording to quality; bonoflour, £910s: Auckland *__ Peruvian guano, £18; Maiden Island, £8; Huon guano, small lots, £8 to £0. base included; Hurst's chemical manure, £14 10s

Chief Post-office, Auckland.

Mails will Closb as under—

Tnia Day, For Thames, por Enterprise, at 5 p.m. For Whangarei Heads, Parua, Walpu, Whan garei. Kamo, and Mangapai, por Macgrogor or Waltakl, at 5 p.m. Saturday, nth Inst. For Tryphena, Port Fltzroy, and Whanga parapara. per Glenelg, at 7 a.iii. For Rati Katl, Aongatete Tauranga, &0., per Rotomahana. at 8.30 a.m. For Thames, por Rotomahana, at 9 a m. For Walwera, Te Kapa. and Warkworth, per Rose Casey, at 11 a.m. For New Plymouth, Wanganui, and Soutliom ports, por Orotl, at 1 p.m. For Waiwera, por Clansman, at 1 p.m. Monday, 13th Inst. For Coromandel, per Coromandel, at 11.30 a.m. For Waltara and Southern ports, per Gairloch, at 1 iv.m. For Russell and Kawakawa, por Tarawora, at 4 p.m., Tuesday, 21st inst. Per as.;Zealandia as follows :— For Navigator Islands, Handwloh Islands. United Statos of Amerloa, Canada, British Columbia, Central and South Amorloa, and British and Foreign West Initios, at 1 p.m For- United Kingdom and Continent of . Europe, at 1 p.m. Money orders, registered letters and news papers, at 11.30 a.m. Late letters, bearing an extra tee of six pence in addition to the postage, will bo received by the Mall Agent on board the Iteamer up to the time of sailing. This mall will be due ln London on Satur day, June fi, ISBO

Nora.—Tho contract steamer Nanior will (weather permittlhg), leave Wostport for Kara mea on Hth Instant. Tho direct steamer Talnul will loavo Lyttolton for Plymouth via Rio de Janoiroon 11th inst., at 2 p.m. Due at Plymouth about May 21. S. B. BIS 3, Chief Postmaster Chief Post-office. Auokland.

Meetings, Entertainments, Etc.

Aran, 10,1885. Opera House—" Fun on the Bristol," 8 p.m. Tbeatro Royal—Professor Rice's Entertain ment, 8 p.m, Parnell Hall—Anniversary Ball of Parnell Volunteer Fire Brigade, 8.30 p.m. Ponsonby Regatta Club-Prizes, 8 p.m. City of London Orange Lodge—Monthly Moot ing, 7.30 p.m. Mount Albert Publio Hall—Meeting, Ixical Option, 7.30 p.m. Ponsonby Baptist Chapel-Lecture by Miss Arnold on " Domestic Lifo In Bengal," 7.30 p.m. United Free Methodist Church. Mount Eden —Rose of Eden Temperanco Entertainment, 7 30 p.m.

Notices to Correspondents.

WAGER (Nowmarkot).-Tho third money In the lato A.R.C. Steeplechase ha 3 been awarded ta Chandler.

Births.

HANSEN.-On March 1, tho wlfo of Peter Hanson, contractor (late of Auckland), of a daughter.—Sydney, Qneonsland, and D onmark papers please copy. HUDSON.—On April 10, nt Barsflold-street, Pon sonby, the wife of John H. Hudson of a daugh ter. YOUNG.—On March 27, at hor residence Pino Cottage, Cambridgo, tho wife of James Young of a daughter.

Marriages.

DODD-SMITET.—On March 24,1885, at Alexan dra-stroet Chapol, by tho Rev. W. Potter John, oldest son of Thomas Dodd, of Parawai, Thames, to Ada Elinor, only daughter ot Thomas Smith, Wakefield-stroot, Auokland. DUFF-WODDER-On tho 2nd of April, at St. Matthew's Church, by tho Rev. W. Tebbs, M.A., John William, second son ot the lato John Dull' of this olty, to Annie, oldest daughter of tho late John Wodder, of Truro, Cornwall, England. MUNRO-WHITE.-On April 4th, at tho resid ence of Mr A. Glasgow, Union street, by Mr G. Aldrldge, Mr W. Munro, of Auckland, to Miss Mary Whito, daughter of Mr Richard White, Penzanoo, Cornwall, England.

Deaths.

ANDERSON.-On tho 9th April. I.Bf>, at his parents' residence, Mt. Eden Rifle Range, itobort Honry, youngest and dearly loved son of David and Elizabeth Anderson, ln the fifteenth year of his ago. Tho funeral will take plaeo on Saturday, at throe p,m. Friends aro invited.

REID.-On April 7, at her residenoe, Burleigh stroot, A. L. S. Rcld. rollct of the late Joseph Reld, Esq., of Dunedin and Glasgow.

The Evening Star: WITH WHICH ARE INCORPORATED The Evening News, Morning News, and Echo.

_Tor the cause that lacks assistance, Tor the wrong that needs resistaaoo, For the future ln the distance. And the good tbat wa oan do,

FRIDAY. APRIL 10, 1885.

Although authorities on medical science are at variance as to the exact genesis of typhoid and other zymotic diseases, it is a well-established verity that bad sanitary conditions conduce to the prevalence and propagation of diseases of that order. An analysis of the weekly reports of the City Sanitary Inspector for the past six months— from October rst to March 31st — throws some light on the local aspects of this subject, and assists in the formation of an estimate of the relative hygienic conditions of the several wards of the city. The diseases dealt with are the cases of typhoid fever, scarlet fever, and diphtheria reported to the municipal authorities by the doctors. The result of the investigation is as follows:—

The mild epidemic of zymotic diseases that we have had this summer seems to have broken out early in October, as for several weeks prior to the first of that month not a single case of disease had been reported. The figures given above speak eloquently of the intimate connection that exists between good sanitary conditions and health. The most populous and the most densely populated quarters in the city are the East and North Wards; in some of their purlieus the houses are wretched, and are occupied by the scum of the city—filthy in their habits and slaves to vice; and yet we find that, thanks to the excellent system of

drainage that obtains within the confines of these wards, their hygiene is actually better than .hat of nis-in-urbe Pon sonby, with its green fields, pleasant gardens, well-built houses, respectable, clean - living population, and its naturally healthy position. Our figures show that Grafton and South Wards are the most unhealthy divisions of the municipality, and were confirmation necessary, it would be supplied by the frequent complaints that reach us concerning the bad drainage ot these wards. Week after week reference has been made in the reports of the City Council meet ings to the noisome gullies in the South Ward and the filthy drain on the east side of Grafton Road; aud the figures we quote prove that the inhabit ants of those localities have not been crying " wolf" unnecessarily. It should be laid down as a principle of municipal government that it is the first duty of the local body to ensure the health of the community. Filthy back-yards, with decaying fcetid matter strewn about them, are no doubt most directly responsible for local sickness, but the absence of street drains is one of the chief causes of household in sanitation. Without drains to carry oft" foul wator, neither yard nor street can be kept from pollution. The Council have lately shown sonic activity in pushing on the work of sanitary reform ; a favourable reception lias been given to all requests for necessary drainage votes, and if these are being laid down as parts of a well conceived plan, and are backed by a vigilant sanitary inspection, the wards which are now aftlicted with a pre valence of zymotic disorders will, wc may hope, soon exhibit a very marked improvement.

OUTBREAK OF WAR.

Tins afternoon's dospatchoa announcing tho outbreak of war in Afghanistan ond tho uncertainty that has clouded affairs in tho East for tho past fow months. Without tho Agent-General's telegram informing the Government that the Russian attack is accepted as a declara tion of war, wo know that war botweon the two Powers is now inevitable Russia has deliboratoly provoked it, and at tho vory momont whon M. Giors's professedly pacific despatch was boing convoyed to England another order was Hashing across tho stoppes anddo-orts of Contral Asia ordoring Gonoral KomaroiY to make an attack on tho Afghans. Russian diplomacy has boon true to its traditional reputation for dishonesty, by attempting to cover a proconcoivod de termination to invade Afghanistan undor false professions of anxiety for pence- Eng lish stntcsmon, howovor, aro not prono to placo much rolianco upon Rus sian promises, and tho preparations which havo been pushod on, tho wholcsalo ordor for cartridges in Amoricn, aont more than a month ago, tho cloaring of tho Chicago markot of preserved moats, tho calling out of militia and rosorvos, and tho military demonstration in India, assure us that England will bo found well prepared, and not alarmed at tho prospect of tho oncountor. The soono of tho engagement is stated in ono tologram to have boon tho Khush river, and in another tho Murghnb. The ap parent contradiction is reconciled by tho Fact that the two rivers join a littlo north of Panjdeh, and tho fighting occurred in the vicinity of that town. Tho Russian pretext for the attack, wo aro told, was a chnngo in tho position of the Afghan outpost.. This, of coureo, is a mere excuse; tho Russian commander admits that ho assumed tho offensive, and ho did so, boyond all ques tion, under instructions from St. Peters burg, tho intrigues of Russian agonts among tho Afghans having failed in their endeavour to create native disturbance. The Khush rivor Howe from tho .direction of Herat, and a forward movement may bo mado against that fortress at onco. Tho Russian tactics will undoubtedly bo to mizo as many strong strategic position as possible before tho Indian army can roach tho front. Tho presence of Sir Peter Lumsdon and a number of ablo British ollicovs on tho spot i_, howovor, exceedingly fortunate, and under their direction tho Afghans, we may bo assured, will make a stout resistance and dispute every inch of tho way until rc inforcomonts can arrivo from lndia|| Of tho final issue of tho strugglo it is not in the nature of Englishmen to harbour any misgivings, but, oven if wo take tho stock markot as tho verdict of tho financial world, our prospects of succoss aro rockonod as moro than six to one by tho mon who furnish that chiof sinow of war-monoy. Russian stocks havo fallon 10 por cont. ; English, l.i. Tho magnitude of the contest must not bo undor-ratod—Russia is a military nation, and ia capablo of a prolongod nnd powerful strugglo; othor great Powers may also bo drawn into tho light; novortholcss wo have a profound faith in tho rosourcos of tho British Empire, and tho ability of British arms to assert and protect the integrity of British honour nnd dominion against any nntion of tho world.

The Situation in the Soudan

The break-up of tho Mahdi's forco—sup posing this to be completely accomplished through intornnl dissensions nnd tho col lapse of Osman Digna's rebellion, which is alroady reported to havo taken placo— will not by any means finally disposo of tho Soudan question. Though tho rebels, by slaughtering General Gordon and tho whole of tho Egyptian garrisons, havo relieved tho British Government of its chief duty in tho country, thore still remains the problem of pacifying the popu lation and securing tho safety of Egypt proper against similar risings in future. Writing a fow weeks ago, the military correspondent of tho London "Times" said: " Tho crushing of Osman Digna will bo a purely military operation, and tho tactics of desert warfare are simple; but as soon rb tho rebel chief has been finally disposed of, the native quostion will assume great importance. On tho tact and skill displayed in dealing with the friendly, the wavering, and the beaten tribes, groat issues may depend. Starting from the shores of the Red Sea, a native movemont in favour of order and reorganisa tion, and based upon confidence in the powor and good faith of England, may bo developed which will materially aid us in de termining tho futnro of tho Soudan. Evacua tion pure and Bimple is now impossible." But so far as disclosed, tho British policy does not contemplate anything else than evacuation of tho country—that is, the Soudan is to be left independent and self governing, the suzerainty of the Khedive boing abandoned, and the native Sultans re-established in their rule. It is the latter work which will requiro great skill, tact, and firmness to accomplish succcstKllly; and it is greatly to be mentioned if thero is now in the Soudan a British officer capablo of carrying on the negotiations. To ensure a satisfac tory settlement of tho native quostion in Wig Soudan demands a demonstration of JVitish powor, coupled with kindness and forbearance, such as will begot in the native mind a wholesome rovor ,enco and respoct for us, with a desiro t_ cultivate legitimate trading relations If this is kept in view at the presont juncture in the parleying which will naturally follow after British successes, tho difficulties will be lessened, and permanent good results may be obtained.

Thero are very few alterations in our market price-list this week. Butter has been reduced to 8d per lb. wholesale, and lOd per !b. retail. Eggs remain at last •week s quotations. The Premier left Whangarei yesterday for Dargaville, and Mr Hales (District En fineer) hastened from Auckland to meet im there. Both gentlemen are expected back to-night by train from Helensville. For many months past the kauri gum market has been in a very bad way, and there havebeen very few buyers. Merchants now seem inclined to reduce their prices, and next week will probably see a move ment downwards. For this month so far about 130 tons has come into Auokland from various sources. Present quotations appear in our weekly price-list.

The first oranges of the season have not gone off well, and bidding at the auction sales proved by no means brisk. The cargo ox Lilian, which arrived on Monday, sold slowly, and before they were discharged the Aurora arrived with another 100,000. These were to have been sold by auction on the wharf to-day, but only a few lots were disposed of, and BJd per dozen was the best price offered. For the balance 6d per dozen was offered and declined. A vessel signalled at the time of the sale, and sup posed to be the Ada C. Owen with another batch of oranges, had no doubt considerable effect on the bidding, and there appeared a prospect of cheap oranges for some time to come.

Mr Matthews, sonr., was appointed Clerk of Works to the Art Gallery Buildings at the meeting of the City Council last even ing. The salary is £?50 per annum. In roply to a question by a Councillor, Mr Matthews said ho was 73 years of age. " Yes," interrupted Cr. Goldio, ovor ready to point tho moral, "and ho a teetotaller. If he hadn't been, ho would not havo lived to that ago." Mr Matthews is ono of tho oldost buildors in Auckland. Ho was tho contractor for tho old Auckland Savings Bank, rocontly pulled down.

The time for recoiving tondors for tho Government contract for tho supply of 15 0,000 croosotod _leepers is extended to 30th hist. Whitopino is now included in tho list of_ timbers that may be supplied. Soe advertisement in to-day's issue.

Mr Gravos Aickin montioned at the Chamber of Commorce mooting yostorday aftornoon that a numbor of merchants had mooted tho dosirability of laying down a cable botweon New Zealand and Fiji, and that in all probability the Committee would comi.lor tho matter. Mr Stout might bo interviewed in regard to it, or Sir Julius Yogel communicated with.

Considerable interest appoars lo centre in tho corcmony of turning tho first soil of tho Trunk Railway oxtonsioii on Wednesday next, Our Waikato correspondent tele graphs :—"Tlio first sod of tho Trunk Rail way will be turned on the south bank of tho Punui. Government havo cngagod the To Awamutu Band for tho occasion, and arrangements aro also boing mado for tho nttondnnco of tho To Awamutu Cavalry."

Tho following tenders wore opened on Wednesday, April Ist, by Mr R. Mackay Fripp, architect, for tho erection of stables at Camp Farm, Otahuhu :—B. T. Lochart, £298; N. Pollard, £282; J. Mathoson, £279; J. J. Woods, £209 12s Cd ;F. R. Alterdon, £203 ; Wrigley and Handcock, £241; 11. H. Holms, £240; J. R. Oilman, £220 ; Smith and Roe, £195; J. W Malmborg (accopted), £191 17s 6d.

It transpired at tho meeting of tho City Council last evoning that tho causo of tho rocont impurity in tho city wator supply was a loakago in tho dam of tho littlo spring, but it was boing repaired. Cr. Waymouth was desirous of holding on inquiry, with tho view of discovering on whom tho responsibility of tho leak rested, but tho idea wub pooh-poohed.

Tho churchwardens of Christ's Church, Ellorslio, having applied to tho Shaw, Savill, nnd Albion Company, of London, for tho remission of tho frieglit charges on tho memorial windows prosonted by Mr 8011, nnd brought out in tho s.s. Coptic, tho Company havo gracoously acceded to tho request, and Messrs Cruickshank and Co., tho Auckland agents, havo forwarded a cheque to tho churchwardens refunding the amount paid in froight.

Somo excitomont was caused in Frooman's Ray this morning by shouting and scream ing proceeding from a house in that locality. Constnblos Bernard and Collis woro at tracted by tho noiso, and hurrying to tho house, found that a domostic quarrel was proceeding botweon a marriod woman and her mother, whilo to add to tho effect tho bailiff, wcro also in tho houso. The con stables managed to suppress tho row, which had attracted quito a crowd of inquisitive individuals to tho neighbourhood of tho houso.

A tiro took placo last wook at Matakoho, which destroyed Mr Isbintor's stable and other outhouses, nnd bnrnod to death thrco horses and a working bullock. A quantity of harness and implomonts was also lost, and it was only by groat oxortions that tho firo was prevented from destroying tho houso and store.

The second of n sories of lectures respect ing experiences of mission lifo in India was givon in tho Wollosley-strcot Baptist Church last evening by Miss Arnold, of tho South Australian Baptist Mission. Thero was a fair attendance, and Mr F. Battloy presided. Tho discour. o was a highly in teresting ono, nnd was explanatory of tho work of tho mission. This afternoon, Miss Arnold addressed a mooting of ladies on tho subject of Christian work amongst tho women of India.

At tho mooting of tho .VaHto Lands Board yesterday, Mr I). A. Tolo, Chiof Commis sioner, presiding, a quantity of ordinary business transacted, It was decided to offer for leaso tho land applied for by the Miranda Coal Company for a canal. At a previous mooting it had boon docidod to call tho townahij. of.Vhnu North " Gordon," but ns there was already a township of that namo in tho colony, it was docidod to ro namo Whan North " Wolseloy."

Thoro was another largo nudtonco at tho Opota Houso last ovoning, when " Fun on tho Bristol" was repeated with unabated success. Many of tho songs woro oncored, and the greatoat morrimont prevailed throughout tho wholo programme. Tho Company's season is now drawing to a closo, and concludos on Saturday night, so that to-night is tho last but ono of this most amusing comedy in Auckland.

Mr C. Noill, of Nowton, writes complain ing that McCuno has beon unfairly treated by Raynor in tho walking contest, which takos placo to-morrow. Jfo says: The fifty pound n-sido was to bo posted in four paymonts—tho first throo on Monday nights (every wcok), and tho balanco to bo put up ono weok boforo tbo raco, which was last Saturday, <ttb inst. McCuno's backor and himself reckoned it was Monday, and did not givo it a thought, until a gentleman camo up to him on tlioracocourso and asked him if no had forfeited. He was staggered at tho question ; but when ho came to think it over, it was Saturday and not Monday, as ho supposed, and so was too lato. Ho nt once hunted Rayner up, and told him how it was, and offered to go into town and doposit tho money at once, but Raynor said ho would sottlo it at night. When thoy met Rnynor's party claimed tho £25 deposited, but after a lot of discussion ho offered to tako half—£l2 10s—which McCune had to agroo to :—laying odds of £G2 10s to tho £50 of the " champion long distance walkor of Australasia."

The total inadequacy for local require ments of tho existing wharfage and shed accommodation formed the subject of forciblo representation to the Chamber of Commerce yesterday afternoon by Mr John Boss. Ho pointed out that importers wore put to unreasonable dolay in obtaining delivory of thoir goods, and that, althougn tho Customs officers did thoir best, thoir number was too small and tho accommoda tion too limited for the demands mado upon them. He therefore moved, "That tho at tention of tho Harbour Board be directed to tho inadequacy of the present wharfage and shed accommodation, which is causing serious loss to importers ; that the delay in tho dolivery of goods is vexatious, and calls fir immodiato attention." In seconding the motion, Mr Matthew Clark fully bore out all that Mr Ross had alleged. He also stated that, having occasion on the previous day to visit the Queon-street Wharf, ho found strewn over it cases containing about £25,000 worth of porishable goods. They had lain thero throughout tho previous night, and had rain fallen, thoir contents would havo been irretrievably spoilt. We need hardly add that tho resolution passed unanimously.

Tho Chamber of Commorco adoptod the Committee's report, a synopsis of which appeared in our last impression. In speak ing to it Mr John Lamb stated as an illus tration of tbo vagaries of our railway tariff, that it was cheaper to import wheat from Dunedin than to bring it down by rail from the Waikato. Tho resolution of tho Invercargill Chamber of Commerce advocating intercolonial free trade was re ferred to the Committee for consideration. Mr Digby Tonks and Mr R, K. Davis were elected members of the Chamber. Mr G. P. Pierce drew attention to the desirability of having the quarantine island of Motuihi connected with the mainland either by means of telephone or telegraph. He said that it was a most desirable thing that theso means of communication should be at once provided, as in case of vessels arriving at the Etation with sickness on board it was necessary to have speedy information, so that no time might bo lost in despatching medical aid and taking the usual precautionary measures. Sonmos Island, at Wellington, and tho station at Lyttelton had those means o'. communication ; but in this, os in all other matters of Government expenditure, Auckland was 20 years behind the rest of the colony. He therefore moved, " That the attention of the Govern ment be called to the necessity for at once establishing telegraphic communication with Motuihi Quarantine Station and Auck land." The resolution was passed, and will be forwarded to the Government.

We are glad to learn that the railway I authorities are making arrangements to run 1 a special excursion train to Te Awamutu on Wednesday next, when the ceremony of cutting the first sod of the extension south wards of the trunk railway will be per formed. At the meeting of the Board of Educa tion this afternoon, the resignation of Mr •I. M. Dargaville of his seat as a mem ber was received. The balances at date were stated to be:—Building fund (credit), £5,86t Is 7d, Education fund (debit), £1,443 : General balance, £4,417 3s 7d. With reference to the wildly-oxtravagant and distorted account of New Zealand which was q*ioted in tho Star of Wednes day from tho English papor "Justice," we aro informed that the writer is n young man who came out tr> the colony last year, and left it after a slay of four weeks. His frionds in Auckland aro much annoyed at his action, and wish it understood that ho has written on vory slight knowledge, and in a condition of mind, through disappoint ment and other causes, not at all favourable to candid treatmont. A mooting of tho creditors of Ponsonby Poacocko, School Inspector, was hold late yesterday afternoon. The Board of Educa tion having declined to retain one-half the debtor's salary for tho creditors' benefit, it was rosolved, " That tho Assignee apply to the Court undor section! 10 of the Bank ruptcy Amendment Act for a summons to tho debtor to appear and be examined as to his moans of satisfying the claims of tho creditors," Tho following orthographical puzzlo was amongst the letters read at tho City Coui.cil meeting last evening:—"Auck luno, Aporl Bth, '8!>. To his Worship the Mair and gentelmen of the Citoy Counsel I hoirbuy, sond in my claim £1(5 damage dun to my property up to date. I had the four roomOH in tho front houso let nt thur* toon shillings por wool; and tho bak house let at sovon shillings which is one pound per wool. I am loseing through tho ingory dun to tho property.—Yours rospectfuly Lour Hopson street."

Tho fifth annual exhibition of tho Auck land Society of Arts opens to tho general public ot noon on Thursday, though tho formal oponing is not until Friday night, when a convorsaziono will be givon. A largo number of paintings have boon re ceived, including contributions from Gibbs, Power, Gilford, and other artists of repute in various parts of tho colony. Two English artists aro also among tho exhibi tors, viz., Messrs Peyton an Montbroy. Tho musical competition is likoly to prove one of the greatest attractions of this year's exhibition. Art Union tickots, etc., may bo had from Mr Witheford, Shortland stroot. Mi Holland is now recoiving paint ings at tho Choral Hall, and will givo any required information.

A mooting of thoso interested in tho formation for this year of St. Stephen's Mutual Improvement Soeioty was held on Wednesday night. A fair number re sponded to tho intimation. Tho offico bcarora wcro oloctcd, and various other preliminary arrangements mado. It was agreed to meet every alternate Wednesday night at S o'clock. A programme of tho coming session will soon bo drawn up and circulated among members and friends, and from tho material in hand it is likely to prove a vory attractive one. Rev. D. W. Runcitnan, President of the Society, will delivor tho inaugural address on Wednes day, tho 22nd inst.

At Whangarata, on tho Waikato Rail way, a firo Drok6 out on Monday in tho hou_o of Mr Coonoy, and tho house and contents were completely dostroyod. Mr Coonoy and four of his children, who woro in tho house, had a narrow escape with their livos, boing awakened about midnight by tho barking of a dog, whon tho houso was found to be in flames.

Tho arrangements for tho 12 hours' walk ing match betwoon Rayncv and McCuno for t'so a-sido aro now comploto, nnd the affair will tako placo to-morrow in tho Theatre Royal. At ton o'clock the track will bo measured off, and nt 11 precisely tho start will bo mado. Mr W. Mottamhaaboon appointod judge, and Messrs Joughin and W. Graham aro to act as referees. Both sides appear equally confident of winning.

Princo Wellington, of Tonga, whoso death was recorded in our last issue, had a groat liking for Auckland-built schooners. A fow months ago ho gave Mr C. Bailey nn ordor for a handsome schooner-yacht, and this vessel would havo been already undor wuy but for the vory necessary conclusion of an agreement iv tho shapo of a " doposit. Last mail the Princo wrote in forming Mr Bailoy that ho was unwell, nnd would attend to matters in connection with tho schooner before tho noxt vossol loft. His death, howovor, provonted him carrying out his intention, and deprived Auckland of a nico pioco of work. Prince Wellington was a voiy largo man, as may bo inferred from tho fact that in his yacht tho cabin had to be mado quito sovon foot high, and his state-room unusually capacious, iv order to comfortably accommodato him, for, liko tho Dragoons in " I'ationco," ho was " a man of full habit."

Facts —Closo conflnomont and careful atten tion to all factory work gives tho operatives pallid faces, poor appetites, languid, miserable feelings, poor blood, inactive liver, kidneys, &c , and all tho physicians and medicine in the world onnnot help them unless thoy get out of doors or uso American Ca's Hop Bitters. Nono need suffer If thoy will uso It freely. Sto.

Honry Goorge's theories of giving the land to tbo people aro attractive, but they laok tho utilitarianism of those principles upon which tho Industrial and Provident Building Soolety (CJuoon-street, corner of Vulcan Lane) dally secures land and houses for industrious men.

Professor Jules doßernard, whoso dancing cliihsos horo last season woro very popular, Intends remaining in Melbourne, whoro ho now is. but his labours hero will bo continued by Professor Btbron, recently from Paris, whoso announcement appears In our advertising columns.

Tho annual meeting of tho Grafton Foot ball Club will bo hold this ovoning at 8 o'clock in tho United Sorvlco Hotel.

An eclipse of tho sun occurs September 8, vißlblo in Now Zealand ; but an eclipse In tho fancy goods trade occurs this evening, visible from 7 to 10 at the corner of Queen and victoria streets, during whloh time, howovor, the Lon don Arcade will be Illuminated, as for 21 d«ys an eclipse salo will be hold, the ltko ot which has not been seen ln Auckland boforo. Wo refor our readors to the advertisements on the 3rd and Ith page of tho Star.—[Anvrj.

Why, oh why ? Why does a donkey pro for thistles to corn ? Answor: Because he's an ass. Why will some pooplo persist in buying ponr goods nt big nriooa when they oan securo articles of Al quality at about 60 por cent, loss than thoy aro in the habit of paying. Where . Why, at Haton'B Co operative Utoro, fnoxt tho Crctorlon, Hobson-stroct. You can Purohaso Prime Canterbury Bacon. 8d: Fresh Butter, 8d; Pigs' Chcoks, 2d p_ r lb; Factory diceeo, Od por lb; Othc Dairies from 2d por lb; Apples,6lb for Is; nnd Bankruptlot of Grocories must bo Sold.

TABLE TALK.

The Promior returns to town to-night. Hound to look woll.—A braided coat. An Upper Flat,—An aristocratic noodle. Sir Julius Vogel beliovos in woman suff rage. " Fun " in the Opera Houso ; " Rico " in tho Theatre. Mr F. Jeune is gazetted a member of the Auckland Hospital Committee. Mosgiel Woollen Company declares an interim dividend of 10 per oent. The Minister of Public Works contem plates reform in tho railway tariffe. Hon. Mr Stout was deputationised at Whangarei on tho subject of the railway, but declined to commit himself to any declaration of policy. The appointment of Lieutenant Arthur Percy Douglas, R.N., as Naval Staff Officer to the Government is gazetted. At Timaru, a brute named Lucas is in custody for stabbing his wife shortly after hor confinement. Tamatai Paora To Rangi, of Rotorua, has been appointed a Native Assessor. Bloggs wants to know if it would bo a de- Grey-ding thing to go to tho Opera House noxt weok. Not at oil, old chappie ! A girl named Kate Martin has been drowned by falling into a deep ditch at Waikouiti, Otago. At tho Christchurch Criminal Sessions, George Bark, an old offender, was con victed of robbery with violence to a girl under 14, and sentenced to five years' penal servitude. Timaru Harbour Board have resolved to seek Parliamentary powers to borrow £100,000 for the continuation of break water and wharf. Captain F. W. Garner, F Battery Artillery, has been appointed to the com mand of the Napier Volunteer District. It is urged that the employment of shorthand writers in law courts would cheapen and facilitate litigation, and it is probable that Government will give the scheme a trial. Hon. Mr Stout declined to promise that the telephone would be extended to Whan garei Heads unless the settlers guaranteed that it would pay. There appears to be some doubt as to who will officiate at turning the first sod of the trunk railway at Te Awamutu next week. A Pres. Association telegram from Wellington asserts that the ceremony will be performed by Wahanui, Rowi, and Taonui, and that they will be assisted by tbe Hon. Mr Stout. It is not considered likely that there will be any ceremony at tbo Morton end.

CABLEGRAMS.

(11V CABLE—COPYRIGHT.)

The President of the French Chamber.* London, April 9. — Tho French pnpsr ' " Bosphor Egyptienno" says it is supposed that M. Floquet will succeed M. Henri Brissou as President of the Chamber of Deputies. The -Ind of the Franco-Chinese War. The Chinese troops will evacuate Tonquin on May 10. The French blockade of For mosa will bo raised to-morrow. Illness of tho Pope. London, April 9.—Persistent rumours have gained ground to tho effect, that the Pope is suffering from illness, but so far tho reports lack dennito confirmation. Tho Prince of Walos In Ireland. His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, roftjying to an address of weleomo presented at Dublin, expressed the hopo that his pre sent visit would not be tho last ono he would be able to pay to Ireland.

ABUSING THE MAYOR

A Local Contractor Bound Over to

Keep the Peace,

At the J'olice Court to-day, William Blew den was charged with (1) unlawfully chal lenging William Richard Waddel to fight, (2) with using insulting language to Mr Waddel, and (3) with using abusive nnd indecent language to Mr Waddel. Mr Cotter appeared for tho prosecution, and Mr Rigby, on behalf of Mr Thoo. Cooper, for defendant. Mr Cottersaid the language complained of was used in Wellesley-sticet, whore Mr Waddel mot Mr Blowden on hi. way Loin tho City Council meeting. It was not used during a fracas, as bail been stated. Mr Blowden admitted having used tho languago, but whilo labouring under strong oxcitoinent. His Worship had no private fooling against the defendant, and was not desirous of pressing the charge. Ho had, thoreforo, accepted tho following apology, which had been tendorcd, and suroties would be asked for on tho first in formation only-.—"Waddel v. Blowden. Tho dofendant expresses his deep contrition for the occurrence in question, withdraws tho language which ho made use of. and apologises to the Mayor for what took place. That ho was labouring under ex citement at tho moment, otherwiso ho had no animus against tho Mayor. That ho consents to bo bound over on ono of tho summonsos, himself in £100 and two sureties of £50 each, and to pay tho wholo of tho costs and witnesses' ex penses." Mr Rigby oxpresscd Mr Blowden's sonsibility of the Mayor's forbearance, and the dotondant was then bound over for six months.

ACCIDENT IN WELLINGTON STREET.

A street accident of a rather serious nature happened yesterday to a child of six years, named Florence Mcintosh, daughter of Jas. Mcintosh, of Upper Union-streot. She was sent on a inessago to Wellington-street, and was accompanied by her jounger brother. Whon thoy wero passing tho entrance to Wellington Lano, a boy on horseback rode rapidly down the lane. Tho horso struck tho girl and throw her violently to tho ground. It was boliovcd that she had sustained serious injuries, and Dr. Dawson was sont for. Ho found that her face had boen seriously bruised, that several of hor tooth had beon loossned, and that sho had been soverely shaken gonorally. Mrs Mc intosh wont in search of the boy, and found him getting his horso shod in Wellington Lano. He was asked why ho had ridden over the children, and re plied that ho called to tho.n to got out of the way. Mrs Mcintosh then asked him why ho did not pull up his horso, and it is said that ho replied that ho had not bimo. He gavo his name as George Thomas Crowthor, and said that ho livod in Ponsonby and was employed-by Mr W. Parker, groeor, Hobson-street. Tho matter was subsequently reported to Constable Born&rd.

SPORTING NEWS.

To -morrow's Racos at tho North Shore.

Granted lino weather, tho Autumn Meet ing of tho Takapuna Jockey Club, which takos placo to-morrow, should provo the bost gathering yot hold across the water. Tho acceptances recoivod for tho various ovouts aro vory largo, and if only onohalf tho horses who now remain in soo the po.t, somo first clns3 sport should bo witnossed. Tho first raco is set down for decision at ono o'clock, and tho North Shore ferry steamers will run nt regular intorvals. The names of those engaged in tho loading events aro as follow : —

Autumn Handicap.—l mile and a half.— Rowi, Bst 121b; Dauphin, Bst 101b; Mj story, Sst 101b: Libeller, B_t Bib ; Buzzard, Bsl 21b; Poot, Sst 21b ; Kalo, Tat 101b : Miiraillouse, 7st 71b ; Sir Bodevero, 7st 01b ; Pin', 7sl. 51b; Victoria, Gat 1(Hb; Nigger, Cat 101b; Nannie, Oat 71b; Sham, Ost 71b.

HurdmHanoicap.—Two miles.—Scrutineer, list 121b; Macaroni, lltt 101b; Director, list 51b; Nigger, lOBt; Minuot. 10_t; Claud, lOst; Plpi, Oat 41b; Tim, Oat lib; Kawonata, 9st; Evening Star, 9st; Seagull, 9st; Now Year, Ost; Alfred, 9st; Marquis, 9st.

Stkbplkchask, 3 miles.—Chandler, list; Sorutlnoer, I2st; Macaroni, 12st; Whalebone. lOstlO.b; Dlrootor, 10st 101b; Sunray. lOst 81b; Alario, lflst 71b : Now Year, lOst 51b; Julia Ann, Oat 101b ; Tim, 9st 71b; Seagull, 93t 71b ; Mar quis, Ost 71b ; Pipl, 9_t Tib ; Mirza. 9st 71b. TotatjsATOß UUP Handicap, 1 mile.—Mitrail louso. 9st; Dauphin. Bst 21b; Rowi, Bst; Mystery, 7st 101b; Poet, Tat 81b; Kalo, 7st 51b; Buzzard, 7st s)b; NiKßcr, 7st; Plpi, 7et; Sir Bedovero, Tat: Rovolver, 6st 121b; Viotoria, 6st 101b; Alpna, 6st 71b; Rawcnata, 6st,

With the uncertainty as to what horsos will start, attempting to spot the winnors is rather hazardous at tho present lime. I am of opinion, however, that if Director is wanted, ho is quito capable of winning both tho Hurdles and Stoeplechase, and the Autumn Handicap may go to The Poet orMyateiy. HiproKJt.

The following are the amounts won at the Auckland Racing Club Autumn Mooting, less tho usual 5 per cent.:—Mr J. Mar shall, £1,034; Mr W. Proffitt, £205; Mr J. Simes, £100 j Mr A. Barron, £100 ; Mr N. H. Lumsden, £56; Mr J. Gal lagher, £50; Mr J. George, £40 } Mr J. Chadwick, £40; Mr W. Sommerville, £40; Mr Robertson, £30; Mr Benevan, £30; Mr J. Lennard, £27 ; Mr F. Hill, £2. Total, £1,754.

Nominations for the Papakura Cup, Rail way Plato, Hurdles, and A.R.C. Great Northern St. Lcger, 1887, closo with Mr Porcival to-night.

An error has crept into the Takapuna Jockey Club advertisement on the first page. The distance of tho Autumn Han dicap is 1J miles.

AMATEUR ATHLETIC CLUB'S SPORTS.

These sports should havo the effect of at trading a large assemblage of both sexes to the Domain to-morrow afternoon. Tho pro gramme is a first-class one, and promises capital amusement of a varied character. There are numerous entries for the foot races, and exciting contests are pretty certain to be the rosult. A nev. and interest ing feature at the sports will bo the bicyclo races, which includo events to decido the ten-mile and three-mile championships, and also a maiden race. It is a matter for congratulation that tho Club has been reorganised under such favourable auspices, and it is to bo hoped that the publio will show their appreciation cf organisations of this kind, which havo fcr their aim the development of tho musclo and stamina of our young mon, by attending in largo numbers. The club certainly com mends itself to the support of thoso who advocate healthy and moral amusement for tho young men of our community. Thero ia considerable speculation in sporting cir cles respecting the probable rosult of tho races. Lecky appears to be most fancied for the Mile, Brannd for tho Maiden, Woods or Symo for the 120 yds, Gould for tho Hurdles, Davy for tho Quartor-mile, and Davy for the 220 yds. It is, however, a most difficult matter to select the most likely men.

Outbreak of War.

BATTLE IS AFGHANISTAN.

THE RUSSIAN TROOPS ATTACK THE

AFGHANS,

A DESPERATE ENCOUNTER NEAR

PENJDEH.

Many Killed and Wounded

Retirement and Reported Defeat

of the Russians,

(KY CABLE. —COPYRTfJIIT.)

[RKUTK.Ii IIAIiLEORAM.]

(Received 10th—11.15 a.m.)

London, April 9. Inthm-WI-NCE is to hand to the effect that Genoral Komaroh", the Russian Governor of the Trans - Caspian, attacked the Afghuns on the 30th March on the banks of the Khusk River. During the engage ment the Afghans lost fully COO men, and were eventually severely defeated, tho wholo of their artillery and camp equip ments falling into the hands of the Rus sians, The Russian loss comprised 11 killed find 29 wounded, St. Petersburg, April 9. A despatch has been received by the Russian Government, from General Ko manotf, stating that ho made an attack on tho troops of the Amoer of Afghanistan on account of a hostile movement made by them. General Komaroff reports that after de feating tho Afghans ho rotired from the position.

LATER DETAILS.

London, 9th April

Tho " Times" publishes a telegram from its correspondent at Ghuziem, near Herat, giving details of the encounter between the Russian and Afghan troops on the 30th ult.

Tho correspondent states that tho pre text for tho attack was a change in tho posi tfon of the Afghan outposts at Penjdeh.

The Afghans arc stated to have fought with great stubbornness, and tho Russian loss was largo.

General KomaroH's force did not pursue tho Afghans on their retreat.

A number of British officers witnessed tho battle, and afterwards rejoined Sir Peter Lumsden at Herat.

(SPECIAL TO PRESS ASSOCIATION.)

(Roeoived April 10th—11.20 a.m.)

London, April 9.

The " Standard " says that a battle has been fought in the vicinity of the River Murghab botweon a number of Russians and Afghans, during which 000 of the com batants wore killed. It is believed tho Rus sians were defeated.

Great Fall in Stocks.

London, April 9. Rossian stocks havo fallen 10 per cont. Consols have also fallen 1J per cent.

THE IMPENDING WAR.

Message From the Agent General

War to be M eclared Against

Russia.

(BY TKI.KI'IKAI'U — OWN CORRESPONDENT.)

Wellington, this day.

This morning tho Government received advices from tho Agent-General Btating that Russia had advanced across the Afghan frontier, and hostilities had niready com menced The message also stated that England will declare war against Russia immediately. The Ministers at present in Wellington are Messrs Buckley and Tole, and they are exceedingly reticent on the subject Later.—The News Confirmed. Since my last telegram was despatched, information has been received through Reuter which establishes the rumour I gave you as a fact. I have since seen Ministers, and am informed that the Agent-General advises the Government, in the first place, that the position of Anglo- Russian affairs remains unaltered. Almost immediately following this message, the Government received information from the Agent-General of an engagement at the rivor Kusk between Russian troops and the Afghans on tho 28th of March last, in which the Afghans were defeated with a loss of 500. The Agent-General looks upon this advance of Russian troops after the ultimatum of England as tantamount to a declaration of war. After interviewing Ministers, I waited upon His Excellency the Governor at Government House for the purpose of ascertaining if His Excellency had received any further information, but was informed that nothing as yet had reached His Excellency.

DEFENCES OF NEW ZEALAND.

Artillery Force for Auckland.

After a short interva of false security, during which hopes were indulged that tho present Anglo-Russian difficulty would be amicably settled, thero are now undoubted indications of tho speedy declaration of war, and thero is a revival of .the excitement in this colony, along with re newed interest in the measures being adopted for effective defence. It is re assuring to know that the steps being taken for the protection of Auckland aro in such a forward state. Forty men aro busily engaged at work at tho North Head pre paring tho site for tho battery, under tho direction of Mr Bell, assistant to Major Cantley.

Twenty members of the Armed Con stabulary from Kihikihi aro passengers by the train which arrives here this afternoon from Waikato. They are under the com mand of Captain Capel, and have been selected to form the nucleus of tho artillery force for the big guns to be mounted at once for the defence of Auckland Harbour.

(BY TELEQRArH^OWN CORRESPONDENT.)

Wellington, this day.

The Chief Military Command.

Colonel Howett it is understood has accepted the appointment of the command of tho volunteer forces of tho colony, and will leave immediately for his new sphere of action.

It has been decided to connect the works with town by telephone.

CiißisTcinmcH, this clay. Colonel Reader visited Lyttolton yester day on defence business.

TELEGRAMS.

Thames, this day —A firo occurred early this morning in a dwelling at block 27, owned and unoccupied by A. F, Puckey. It was, however, extinguised after the kitchen had been destroyed. The damages are estimated at about £00. The building was uninsured.

Mbecer, this day.—This morning Mr Fallon took several gangs of men in barges and canoes from Mercer to Miranda coal mines to commence the work of con structing the canal which will"connect the Company's new shaft with the main creek. The biggest bag made at duck-shooting this year was by Messrs Hunter and Bell, who had Mr Seabourne's boat for ono day, and obtained 40 brace of birds

THE COMMERCIAL OUTLOOK.

In moving tho adoption of the (V, • report at the meeting of the Cu""^' '■'' Commerce yesterday afternoon, JS_*C' (who was in tho chair) said as he fc anticipated the absence of tlm'r. *. .Ml had not the results of the trnrt„ "H h. the year to place before the Cwt_ Qms o* m.gk be flowed, ho^^r, .1. generally that business wassotinH. *««• endorse the hopeful expressing _' **& to I the President at the laTm'V^V 7 was no depression in trade 3v was fairly brisk, and sound fi „b,,*>^V while city property still m_ .anoi«!lf high value. >ier_ wa.»*« - mand now for suburban ]„ J" 6 ■*«- ' as a consequence there ___ _••* a temporary cessation of sales W_ >»' ■-■ as the spring approached the _ B U_Dod** . renewed.^ So far as one couhfe "^ ' commercial outlook, it aD__*i__ 8 _of«»"■: bright one for Auckland, Pfi *'I»V: had vigorously taken up thecoMfl!2?W' the central trunk railway anf^of sods would be turned at both end. l "'&* ' There still remained the prono.__k between Auckland and New w^-iltt'. which, from their close commeriW' •» ship, both places were cTeS^J' North oi Auckland it was _,&"_ "«'"' Government to construct a trunk «_.''_-a»i no doubt would prove a bow.to Tl^-! gling settlers of the far North M_!? *^'' districts through which it would ™_ °'^ highly suitable for the growth of tw?*. 6*B "■ the last Horticultural slio? XSV**' vine, hops, tobacco, and the n™_ ' '"»• also be profitably grown there iS.B**- tion with this subject of onenino "^ country he might state that th! ff% Meat Company would be in f _!__ r next month to load a vessel for Rom 'if1'1 much importance could not be _»__!_ _™"' this act, as hundreds of smal^Sfe: could not make sheep farming ™11* present would thus be%„ a ftP« I fixed and remunerative prices f__ stock and produce. Th e ruio*l- wont on to allude in grata^Tl^ to tho success of Messrs iS^ Edenborough in having secured t_v_.w___ for the bi-monthly servto withT^- Tonga, Tahiti, and Rarotonga whfe; bo inaugurated on the U of jZ*.s.' and in this connection he said that if 3 cient inducement were ofcJ'-S service would bo developed V!' monthly ono by tho «-^i_ ■ ' of a s.cond steamer. He £fe great results from our endeavoursW_S tho vast natural wealth of the SsT' conclusion, he referred to the fact' ___ despite Mr Coster's promise, th.NewS' land Shipping Company had not yet .£' ono of their direct steamers to __2ilS h Tho local merchants, however ffi' thank tho Shaw, SaviUj^-^'. Company for the consia.r_«o n^S had shown to thi,; port in desjMtS' direct steamers to it. After mmtS'- ! remarks, Mr Aickm moved the adoptS the report. The motion was ««&# Mr Lamb and carried. „ 7"'

CHORAL HALL-Gounod and Mendelssohn.

The second concert of the Choral Sodstj'i current season was given last night before' an audienco as large as the hall by any pi., sibility could accommodate, Thoro fas early in the evening theueualspectacleofi waiting crowd, who surged'within imm t j. diately tho doors were thrown open, w__i at half-past teven overy seat was oocuM- Thoso who arrived ,in the balfS. interval between 'that time and tie hour for commencing had either to accepi what standing-room they could Sud or return di»appoint.d whence they «_#< The association for concert porfornunw of two such works as Gounod's "Srisw. Mass" in G and Mendelssohn's "Wil1 purgis Night" wr.s a bappy thouglit, Although diametrically opposite in c__w;. ter—ono being sacred and the other siiiilu —yet they both appeal powerfully^ tij popular ear. In the Mass GoMKtd&pliji to advantage his command over and radr adaptation of orchestral resources, and... his fondness for melodic! beaaty, The orchestration is replete.-irith ma jestic chords, and tho vocal-nuttid 'to siuve and tuneful. In his setting. d Qriety't poem, "The First WalpurgisNfe_£"_/e_- j delssohn has drawn largely ujraifi fict_W: 'j for mimetic expression. '■', stirring, and forcibly exMwiTe, "■ lt ia sequonco of abrupt traneiticiis'iif tbtrne- ;, now bright and jubilant, tied iofemn tod: ' ominous, anonboldandfantaatieaelwomea a scono descriptive of the wild revelajof the witches, then active and mart_d; and', finally marked by horror on tho side of roe of tho two opposing parties, andbytriumph on that of the other. The performs foftw, which, as usual, wero under theTatoiiof Herr Schmitt, consisted of 55 soprspoa, 8/ contraltos, 21 tenors, 36 basses, and 3 strumentalists—not so good a distriba. on of power aa could bo wished, but lessdiß' proportionate than the numbers would imply. For instance, the female roicadid not by any means preponderate overttei-I. voices in proportion to their £nW : numerical strength. Under .all tie* cumstances, the performance was very satisfactory, but when one takes intoafr. count tho length of time that has be. available for practice, and also remeadwi , that the works in hand had .bee? given before, and were therefore, either »»• strußO aor unfamiliar, he will incline to tit opinion that even a larger measured Mt-" cess should have been attained. .Tbto.J. especiall v on the part of the chores,TOW!., improvement. In the "Kyrie"-"«. J* was anything but. faultless, and there Pi alio a perceptible tendency here an? there to sing a trifle flat. The marks.«.'«W"- : sion, too, were not well enough _ttemo.' In fact, the execution of most of ™,F^:, sages marked by slow time and subdued ex pression was but a succes tfestitiie,':& r', chorus, however, almost atoned for tW shortcomings by its spirited renderii. <*. the more rapid and vigorous raonm^. such as the "Gloria" and the "Creft In the former, tho sopranos sang-^gst share of the music with signally gocdM and the "Credo" proved to be the»B interpreted portion of the whole _"ii§M| " Sanctus " and "Benedictus" were Wnj performed, and the " Agnus Dei "i»M very satisfactorily. If vanety in»"fflffi| ia charming, then no exception ne*."; _ taken to the pronunciation of the U» words, for in that respect there was W !**, of diversity. Speaking S^^h^ richly-wrought orchestral music w«-M#_ effectively executed, the *»ndeJk{ beat being, as it ever i . !'«?, _* decided, and the lead ot the first«, clear and unfaltering. The |«ffifcifj, though mournful offertory wtar.ptW";; the "Sanctus" was capitally ■WjgSffi Thosolos were divided among Miss B*W»,' son (soprano), Mr E. Harker {te;9[ VX- MrH. Wtt (bass), and as a wholei«« carefully and well sung. Miss*stepW» of course, had the bulk d «■£*■ss£:. do, and whon it is considered that ®»*^-:~ up the task at rather abort notice one w" admit that she acquitted *«Wgm& worthily. She was somewhat ?* _W£ quavering at first, and the openmggS;; sages of the "Kyrie" were \.WS ' in consequence ; but she »PfyJS hor composure, and sang both Mfaffll and care, her enunciation^Wi,'. larly good. Mr Harker and W &HH sang very correctly, but "^""JSI was in such good voice as usual. WSfef choral portions of the » fW&MM instinct as they are with life andmot^.. were sung with great spirit MJJW* precision, the best numbers j^W Soubtedly the chorus of IfflSs:* ■ Como with Torches, &c." »k"^ggJ;. effect. Successful also was V'^SJ chorus, its marked staccato bemgM^ observed, The upper register of W«H ing chorus was rather trying, »• "SSII coming to grief more than »» ■Jffl& effort to get the A. There «M» MR damning the orchestra withM^l? Tho overture is lengthy sod ,<s|||§§ was executed with great *»J*J^. tion. Indeed, tho instrumented^ wholo work was vory ably per^^-| ; solos wero taken by Mr «JII (tenor), MrW. 0. Garland l-""*^,: James Knox (bass). » .W {«». suffering from a cold, put - only betrayed itwlf'j, .^aSSi ability to take the upper A. TOj.^ was as successful as usual,.w^; >%3gm distinct enunciation and &rU*^/ a r\M'. tion of the value of true aW^ \ very noticeable. Mr GarlandM^j , altogether too light for ««w*g3?* such a character, and be thereto .-W^. at a considerable w%ilW has a fine, resonant voice, *W! E3S«_. exceptional facility and «^l^gML% The lion's share of Iho aw" *UQq. lot, and ho gave them and tastefully withal. J^ffw ever, ono or two of s£^{jSg___ upper register were not qmß"jJffig M music, however, is written w» . .^m .„.,M and is rather exacting iat/S^mm\\ whole, Herr Schmitt m^MMaWMM members individually upon the result of the W»«^^ : . M latter must remember tnat *^__-___i___l of officiency can only ™JZSMOO steady tralningandnnweaiy"--*'* 1 .Jj^m

THE AUCKLAND fiVJ-JNUNU S'iak FRIDAY, APRIL 10, 1885



December quarter... March quarter ...

-a • _ c. & i I j? * . •* £ P a _. g I 8 § I I j 5 4 9 9 5 11 12 5 12 1.

_ _ i_ in .7 io



NIL I>ESP__ll4_.l»(T___. Uon't Surfer. Nlxonttreet, Surrey Hills, December 8,1881. Grnt_enkn.— Having b .en a sul..__r for i considerable timo from biliousness and head nclio. I am pleased to inform you that the Hamburg Tea you recommended mo bus effected a complete cure. I know scvoral of my neigh bours who havo used It for similar complaints, und-lndita first-class remedy, and i member of my family, who has been subject to dyspeptic attacks for a great uumbei of years, says alio ob tains more substantial relief from Hamburg Tea than from any preparation she has over taken. If my recommendation is of any service, in common fairness I think it is due to you. Yours faithfully, K. A. GRANT. The above testimony was received by Messrs Myers and Solomon, and their salesmen inform mo that they frequently hear very favourable reports of its reliable curative properties. A HINT TO LADIES. A HINT TO LADIES. A HINT TO LADIES. That Hamburg Tea is most valuable for the *ure of headache, and other distressing com plaints of females, may be seen from the follow ing letter, written by a lady resident in Sydney, whoso address may bo obtained at the office of the Agents :— Sydney, Febr ury 10,1881. Dear Sir,—For some time previously to using i'our Hamburg Tea, I had been subject to head tohe and general debility, caused, I think, by be sndden changes of the weather. I am glad o say, however, that Blnce taking It I have beon tntlrely free from these complaints; and I think t is a very valuable medicine to have on hand. Tours faithfully, J. HOGAN. Wholesale Depot tor Auokland— M. LEVY & Co., QVKBS'UXSMKC . *__¥*_._Wit,.



THE NEW GOODS THE NEW GOODS THE NEW GOODS THE NEW GOODS Are now opened out FOR THE WINTER FOR THE WINTER FOR THE WINTER .OR THE WINTER. The Stook Is the largeal and bost selected In the city, and to MEET THE TIMES MKET THE TIMES MEKT THE TIMES MEET THE TIMES Several Hneß ln every De partment are marked at prieeß SPECIALLY CHEAP SPECIALLY CHEAP SPECIALLY CHKAP SPECIALLY CHEAP. The Juvenile Department has recoivod close attention, and parents will Hud DURABILITY ECONOMY DURABILITY AND ECONOMY DURABILITY AMI) ECONOMY DURABILITY A 'economy Combined Is the leading feature. In Boys' Fanoy Suits several new and choice styles aro now being shown.



THE NEW ZEALAND CLOTHING FACTORY, 158 *_ 100, Queen-street.



NOTICE, DR. WILKINS, F. R. C. S., CONSULTING AND OPERATING SURGEON. ia at his Surgery for Genoral Practice and Special Practico-Eyo, Ear, and Throat Diseases —Mornings and Afternoons; Sundays, 10 30 to 12.30. Consultation Fees very moderate. Dr. Wilkins spent sevon years at Mooreflolds Eye Hoßpital, London, under Mcsara Bowman and Crttchott, two at Throat Hospital, London, seven years Honorary Surgoon Albort Hospital, and eight years at Eye, Ear, and Throat Infirmary, Melbourno. Adjuata Spoctacloa to Sight. — Consulting Rooms-Queen-street, Auokland.



TjURST A UTUMN OIIOW OF T\RAPER"\7 MILNE AND CHOYCE Having now received their NEW GOODB for the Autumn, will make a SPECIAL SHOW of tho samo ts- THIS DAY (TUESDAY), •_» When a magnificent display will bo seen of all the Novelties to bo had in the Homo Markets. SPECIALTIES IN EVERY DEPART* MENT. Larger Assortment than usual of TRIMMED BONNETS AND HATS, LONG SILK MANTLES (Sfecial Value), COSTUMES (Special Value), JERSEYS (Plain and Fancy), HOSIERY AND GLOVES (Special Value) Very Extensive Assortment of DRESS GOODS. N.B.—Milne and Choyco boing determined not o be undersold by anyone in the trade, have marked, and will continue to mark, their Goods at a lower rate than previously. MILNE AND CHOYCE, AUCKLAND



ARTHUR EADY, AUCKLAND MUSIC WAREHOUSE, 68, QUEEN-ST., Be .8 to Announce tho Arrival of SEVERAL Casks of musical instruments. lco„ ex b.s. Coptlo and Oamaru, consisting of— VIOLINS. COPIES OF THE OLD MASTERS. FRENCH COPIES. YOUTHS' VIOLINS. Fitted with Ordinary Pros, or W_t__is'B Patent Houbfast 1 .cos, whloh aro Highly Recom mended for the following They do not slip, they turn more easily and regularly, they facuUaie tuning in conse quence, they have a smoother holt for thi string, and. are more durable. THE ABOVE INSTRUMENTS have been SPECIALLY SELECTED TO MY ORDER IN LONDON by an EXPERIENCED BUYER, enabing me to guarantee that every instru ment will give satisfaction, while the LARGE NUMBER NOW IN STOCK AFFORDS A SPLENDID OPPORTUNITY FOR MAKING A SELECTION. _,_ _ xrTT _,_ FLUTES. COCOA WOOD. GERMAN SILVER KEYS AND TIPS, SLIDE HEAD, ONE, FOUR, OR SIX KEYS CONCERT FLUTES WITH CASES PICCOLOS in D, Eft, and F PICCOLO AND FLUTE COMBINED, PILLAR KEYS FLAGEOLETS. IMPROVED BRASS CYLINDER FLAGEO LETS, VARIOUS KEYS CLAEIONETTES. ALBERT OR BRUSSELS, 14 KEYS, AND rings; in any key ___ BBA.SS BAND INSTBUMENTS. CORNETS. TENORHORNS, BARITONES, TROMBONES, EUPHONIUMS, BOM BARDONS, DRUMS. &c. HOENS. POST HORNS, DRAG HORNS, ALPINE HORNS BANJOS. DOBSON PATTERN, ENGLISH AND AMERICAN. PICCOLO BANJOS, with Nickel-silver Hoop. _„„_„„_ „__. BANJO FITTINGS. STRINGS SEPA RATELY OR IN SETS. _.„_. GERMAN CONCERTINAS AND ACCORDIONS, BEST QUALITY ONLY. These are treated as ___OS_CAL INSTRUMENTS, each being examined and sent out In Perfcot Order. They must not, therefore, be CLASSED with tho GOODS supplied by TOY DEALERS. A Large Variety of the above Instruments, In cluding the Patent Broad Reed Accordion, in Solid Oak Case ,* Leather Straps—the Strongest Instrument of the kind made. ANGLO-GERMAN CONCERTINAS. Aljlj WITH SKPABATELY-FITTBD SCREWED NOTEST AND NEATLY COVERED BOX. VIOLIN CASES. MAHOGANY, ROSEWOOD, WALNUT, fitted with Spring Clasps or Hooks VIOLIN FITTINGS. BTRINGS, PEGS, BOW HAIR, TAILPIECES, BRIDGES. CHIN REBTS, BOWS (Brazil wood, Ironwood. Snako wood, &o.(. MUTES, RESIN IN WOOD, CHINA and NICKEL SILVER HOLDBRS. VIOLINCELLOS, FITTED WITH PATENT HOLDFAST PEGS. DOUBLE BASSES, . THREE STRINGS MACHINE HEAD VIOLAS (TENOR VIOLINS), FITTED WITH PATENT HOLDFAST PEGS. PORTFOLIOS. OLD STYLE COMBINATION PORTFOLIOS, MUSIC ROLLS, UTILI3 MUSIC CASE. THE DIGITORIUM. This REMARKABLE INVENTION materially assists any person to Play and become Perfect on the Pianoforte ln an Incredibly short time. PIANOFORTE FITTINGS. (NSULATORS, TUNING xIAMMERS, DESK HOOKS, &0. METRONOMES. ROSEWOOD, with BeU, Bort Quality. Precision guaranteed. While thanking my frionds and customers for tho patronage enjoyed since commencing bnalness, I nope, by pursuing tho course hitherto adopted, to recoive a continuance of their eßteemod favours, which will at all times have my careful and prompt attontion. ART HUR EADY, 68, QUEEN-STREET, AUCKLAND. GEORGE H. EASTON, NEWMARKET HOTEL, Newmarket. TO THE INHABITANTS OF DEVON[ PORT. TAKAPUNA DISTRICT, AND THE PUBLIC GENERALLY. MICHAEL CORCORAN g____ of the Greyhound. Thames, and Metropo tan Hotel . Que<-,s.reet, and Star and Garter Hotercoromanas'), bega to announoe that he has taken the FLAGSTAFF HOTEL, NORTH SHORE and hopes to merit the patronage of residents and visitors. First-class Accommodation for Lodgers! Baths, Sco. The Hotel Is close to the water, so Sit visitors have the advantage of sea bathing. AB_-t-l_ss BMlard Table, presided over by an experienoed marker. MICHAEL CORCORAN, FLAGSTAFF HOTEL, NORTH SHORE.



15,000 is 000 1 15 000 15 000 15J000 GAKLICK & CRANWELL SAVE FIFTEEN THOUSAND YARDB 0E JRUSSELS AND TAPESTRY CARPETS IN STOCK, __Bldea KIDDERMINSTER, FELT, DUTCH. AND KENSINGTON SQUARES. The Greatest Variety in Auckland ! ! I . ARPKTB Very Cheap \ . ARPETS Very Cheap I Tapestry, from Is 9d _ AR PETS Vory Cheap > 3ARPETS Vory Cheap I Brussels, from 3s 9d 3ARPETB Vory Oheap ' GARLICK & CRANWELL UARLICK & CRANWELL OARLICK & CRANWELL UARLICK & CRANWELL GARLICK & CRANWELL OARLICK & CRANWELL iron BEDSTEADS ond BKDDING >. BKIJROOM FURNITURE J Roady JININO do. do. r DRAWING do. do. > for HALL do. do. I Delivery KITCHEN do. do. I IFFICE FURNITURE ' HOUSES FURNISHED THROUGHOUT. BUY YOUR FURNITURE FROM GARLICK & CRANWELL, .HEAP FURNISHING WAREHOUSE, QIIREN STREET AND LoRNK-STRKKT, AmiKl.ANl). THE SNAKE ROOT REMEDY fob RHEUMATISM and GOUT.- The Cimicifuoa (Actea Racemosa) or Buck SNAKE ROOT has arc*, long celebrated AS A RHEUMATISM REMEDY. THIS PREPARATION IS THE MOST CERTAIN IN ITS EFFECTS, ANO RARELY PAILS TO AFFORD RELIEF OR EFFECT A CURE. 5«. PER BOTTLE. AT K\C_VIH'S, "I WE. .\\f_R__.-.." opyosut sm**. o. H.i, au«.u si



h Pokt Chalmers, this day.-Sailed: Annie Mr C. Bailey and several workmon leave ncr Suva on Tuesday next for the Thomas Russell wreck, to commenoe saving operations there. Mr Rew.Grocer, Victoria-street, is entitled to the thanks and patronage of every economical householder for Mb very judicious efforts to bring before the heads of families the very best olass of Groceries and Provisions at Wholesale Pnceß. So far. co-operative stores havo not been successful, and the best and most success ful co operation will in future consist in patron- i islng the cheapest shop. As such. Row's Is brought under your notice, and we have every conndeneß in assuring you that £V spent at Raws will bring retarna equal to SI fOa else 7^'n Ono "S 1 «>ltoftad at Row's old estah. tahfid Grocery Store. Viotoria-street.-[ADVT ]



Sewing Machines. «-D. S, Chambers, 20, Queon-street,—[Advt.