SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

HIGH WATJBRH 10.33 S;TN SffiT.—This Bvenintf, G. 43 SUN HlSffi.-To-morrow Mormw, 4.46 i MOON'S AGK.-Last Quarter, 18th, 5.37 a.m.

ARRIVALS.

LAST EVENING. Golden Isle, schooner, Watts, from Russell TO-DAY.

Lancashire Las 3, cutter, Austen, from Tauranga Venture, cutter, Su.brite.ky, from Parengarenga KriemhiWa. schooner, from Wangaroa Wan^arei. cutter. Lennox, from Russell Argyie, s.s., Stephenson, from Wangarei

DEPARTURES.

LAST EVENING. Vision, brig, Braund, for Lyttelton Avoca, barguentine, ito3ls, for Newcastle TO-DAY.

Inwabds COAfeTWiSE.—Kriemhilda, schooner, Uatlmrat, from Wangaroa, with 21,000 feet sawn timber, and 200 posts; Rangatira, cutter, from Omaha, with 25 tons firewood, and 440 posts ; Wangarei, cutter, from Russell, with 48 tons coal: Lake Krie, barge, from Orevva, vwth lo 000 feet sotd timber, and 30 000 shingles ; Golden Isle, from Uussell, with 98 tons coal. Ou rwards Coastwise -Lady of the Latee. ■barge for Mangaru Creek, near Howick in ballast: WhiuiKarel. cutter, tor Coromandel, ■with -IS tons coal: Lake Erie, barge, for YVaihfake in ballast; Coralie, cutter, far Karewa, The barque Carrie Wyman cleared at the Customs to-day for Newcastle in ballast. Sha takea one passenger—Mrs Roundall. , The s.s. Argyie arrived from Wangarei ana 3iLiu"Ppai this morning, with 125 bales and 50 bigs wool, 30 sacks gum. 16 cases turkeys and fowls, SO boxes eggs, 15 kegs salt and 10 boxes frosh butter, a quantity of sundries ; and the following passengers : JVlesdamos Gedye, Dunn, Rfovay, Misses Peace, Jessie Taylor, Ann Hay, Messrs Lambert, Langbridge. Arneil, J. Walsh. Levhison. Grey, Keane, J, A. Morrieon, Donald McKouzie, A. McKay. Robert McMillan, Hay, McGregor. Sh=. will return on Tuesday. The b*Hine Cabarfeidh with a cargo, of pro duse sailed from Oamaru for this port yesterday. The brig Vision sailed last niccht for the Thames where she is to load with timber for Lrttellon. Tho veasel sicrnallei yesterday afternoon tiunad out to be the Golden Isle from Russell, The brte Syren arrived at Kaipara from Auck land on Tuesday lasr. and the Kate McGregor frr.in Russell put in an appearance on the same The schooner Saucy Kate, with a cargo of win at, etc., sailed from Timaru for this port yesterday. ~ , . „ , The" mail steamer Australia sailed from bya ney for Aucklaud, Honolulu, and San Francisco yesterday afternoon. She may be expected here early ou Tuesday morniug. The s.s. Southern Cross left Napier for thiß po"t yestirday, and she may therefore be ex rected here to-morrow. •The brigantine Linda Weber arrived at Ly ttel ton from Kaipara yesterday. The barque Helen Angler arrived at Port Chalmers from New York yesterdny. cutter Lancashire Lass, from Tauranga, brought 70 sacks maize. j&iTiic 5.3. Hero may be expected to-morrow evening fvom Sydney and Melbourue. The Hohooner Venture arrived to-day from the Norlh Cape, with 2J tons gum, 20 bales wool, and sundries.

TELEGRAPHIC SHIPPING.

.NAPIER, tma uay. The s s. Southern Cross left the Spit for Auck land at 1.15 p.m. yesterday.

AUCKLAND CATTLE MARKET.

MX ALFPwED BUCKI/AND'S "WEEKLY REPORT. At the wool sale, on "Wednesday, prices were lower than at first sale on an average Jd per lb. Ordinary wools in grease brought from 7id to 8 13, inferior and dirty from 63d. Washed wools ranged from 101 dto 12ijd, but the greater part brought between lid and 12d. 490 bales offered, and 72 bales ouly were withdrawn. At Eernuera Yards, on Thursday, first-class dairy cattle were in fair enquiry, but medium quality were unsaleable above grazing value 3. Store cattle were in moderate number only, but in request at full values. Fat cattle in average number. 130 head yarded. Prices were lower than last week, and a greater variation in value. They ranged from 27s 6d to3ss the lOOlbs. Store sheep numerous, and, if young, in fair inquiry. Fat sheep of good quality short of reqairements. Medium quality |in fair numbers. Prices were in favour o£ the sellers. Lambs plentiful, but variable in quality; well fatted sold freely from 83 6d to lls, inferior dull of sale at 4s to ss. Pigs more plentiful thanfor several weeks, and follow ing a full market on Tuesday, were dull of sale: prices ranged from 2Jd to 3d the lb. live weight; fat sheep, 3M per lb.; store hoggets, 7s to 8s 6d each: acted owes, from 33 Gd: young ewes, 10s; 3to 4-year-old store steers, £6 to £7 2s 6d ; 18 ---months-old heifers, £3 10s ; 10 to 12-months-old steers, £3; best dairy cows, at profit, £8 10s to £13; inferior, from £5.

CHIEF FOST-OFFIOIE, AUCKIiAND. Mails wjm. Close ab Unokk!— For Thames, this flay, at 5.30 p.m.; and to-

morrow, at 9 30 a.m. For Waiheke and Coromandel, per Argyle, on

Monday next, at 11.30 a.m. For Wa-iwera, Mahurangi, Matakana, Manga wai, Waipu, Wangarei, and Mangapai, per Anno Milbank, to-morrow, at 10 a.m. For Russell and Eawa Kawa, per wanaka,

to-morrow, at 5 p.m. For Kussell, Kawakawa, Wangaroa, and Mongo nui, ncr lona, on Monday next, at 4 p.m. Fnr Tauranga, Giaborno, Napier, and Southern Provinces, per Wanaka, on Tuesday next, at

PersS'Australia, on Tuesday, December 10, as For Sandwich Islands, United States of America, Canada, British Columbia, Central and South America, and British and Foreign West Indies at 3p.m. For United Kingdom and Continent OI

Europe, at 3 p.m. • , For money orders, registered letters, ana newspapers, at 1.30 p.m. Late letters bear ing an extra fee of 6d in addition to the postage, will be received by the Mail Agent on board the eteamer up to the time of Bailing. Per s.s. Wanaka, on Thursday, 10th instant, as CFor Vlndia, China, Mediterranean Ports, and Continent of Europe, at 2 p.m. _ For Tauranga, Gisborne, Napier, Southern Provinces, Australian Colonies, and .United Kingdom, via Buez and Southampton (for letters pecially so addressed), at 3 p.m., For United Kingdom, via Brmdisi, and late letters for Southern Provinces and Mcl- Form oue'y orders, registered letters, ane newspapers at 1.30 p.m. '„'.'.'*''] S. B. BiSS. Chief Postmaster.

BIRTHS.

HODGSON.- On the oth December. 1878, at her residence, Brighton Road, Parnell, tho wife of K. Hodgson, of a daughter.

DEATHS.

BRETT.—On the sth December, 1878, at her rcsidenco, Alexandra-street, Jane, the wife of the late Dennis Brett, lato sSth Regiment; aged 40 years. The funeral will leave her late residence to morrow (Saturday), at 2.30 p.m. Friends please accept this invitation.

The Evening Star. WITH WHICH ARE INCORPORATED The Evening News, Morning News and Echo.

FRIDAY. DECEMBER 6, 1878.

For the cause that acks assistance, for the wrong that needs resistance, for the future in the distance, And the good that we cau do.

The Laud Laws of the Australasian colouiea arc generally admitted to be unsatisfactory, shoit-sighte'd, and productive of extrava gance and waste. The experience of years has shown that the various systems ad ministering immensely valuable estates have not been calculated either to secure the most permanent and beneficial settle ment of an industrial population, or the largest obtainable aid to the public revenue. While the ordinary revenue has been largely increased by the rapid alienation of waste lauds of the Crown, there has been an absence of economy and vigilance in public expenditure. With a large annual surplus iv the. Treasury arising from land sales or loans, there has been a corresponding clamour from all sides for public works, the motive in too many instances being not so much permanent benefit to the districts as the desire to secure the tem porary stimulus of local expenditure. Thus a temporally gain has been secured at the sacrilice of future prosperity. The rapid alienation of enormous areas of territory among a limited population, by giving undue advantages to wealth, has had the effect of aggregating princely estates in comparatively few hands; and the State has lost that enhanced value, or increment, which results from public works, and the increased price -which attaches to a diminishing quantity where tue demand increases pari passu. In this colony the evils of the system have been too apparent to need recapitulation. The pressing needs of some provinces led to the wholesale sacrifice of the public estate, and when the colonialisation of the Land Fund was recognised as but a question of time, there was evinced on all sides, but particularly in the South, a selfish anxiety to realise on the land iv order to obtaiu an equivalent which would be beyond the reach of Legislative enact ment. Extravagant endowments were set aside for every conceivable purpose, and if any land remained for colonial administra tion, it was morej from inability to invent new modes for alienating it, than from any regard for the general weal of the whole people of the colony. The Australian Colonies, following the example of ftew Zealand in the session of 1877, have recently awakened to the necessity of instituting stringent reforms in their Land Laws. A comprehensive measure containing 130 clauses was recently introduced in the New South Wales Parliament, but, as our cable messages to-day announce, has been rejected on the Bcoond rcadiugby 41 to 22. Stated briefly the most interesting features of the measure were that it limited the area of con ditional purchases to not less than 40 or more . than 610 acres, 5s per acre being paid on deposit, and the balance of 15s in fifteen annual payments of Is, with a provision for forfeiture in case of non-fulfilment of conditions. " Stringent residental and improvement conditions were imposed", r ; v ill* l. i\ ;j<is- v) : »i; j

yestigation before ilc-i;-s\c <f ;'■•'' improved lands might be sold by auction at the upset price of not less than £3 per acre for town, £2 for suburban, and £1 for other lands. Leases of Crown lauds were made renewable for a further period of 5 years, but where the area leased exceeded IG,OOO acres, one fourth of the excess might be withheld by the Governor at each renewal, and disposed of as ordinary lands; and after the passing of the Act no pastoral lease was to exceed 16,000 acres. The object of these wise provisions was the gradual reduction of the vast areas held by squatters at a nominal rental. The grazing capacity of all pastoral lands was to be appraised by regularly appointed in spectors, and provisions were framed against fraud. The "unearned increment" would have been recovered by the State by means of a periodically assessed tax on the value of the land. Central Land Boards were to be appointed with extensive powers, with under certain defined circum stances, jurisdiction over the local Boards. The final appeal, however, was to rest with District Land Courts. On the whole, the Act was well and prudently framed, the object being mainly to conserve the public estate, and while gradually curtailing the enormous territory monopolised by the squatters, to hold out every facility and encouragement to bona-fide settlers and improvers. It is not surprising that the measure has excited the strongest opposition on the part of the monopolist and purely speculative classes.

Victoria is also alive to the necessity of improving the system under which her waste lands have been administered. The most importaut features of the Land Act Ameddment Bill of that, colony are embraced in the clauses which deal with insistence on the fulfilment of residential conditions attached to the deferred pay ment system. The point, however, which possesses mosi interest to us, is the strong feeling expressed in the course of the discussion on the Bill in favour of relaxing the residential conditions in the case of town populations, so as to afford the people opportunities of acquir ing land and establishing a home for them selves and children. It was shewn that the Victorian Government had never dared to strictly enforce the residential conditions, that the Board of Land Works had so far relaxed the law as to allow selectors to live five miles away from their land, and it was cogently, argued that there was no difference in principle between five miles and fifty. The new policy towards which the Victorian Government is drifting is to still further ease the terms oi payment for resi dent cultivators, to" place increased restric tions on their power of alieuation, and to allow non-residents to acquire land honestly

instead of, as is frequently the case in New Zealand,, by evasion of the law. " { A project which is worthy the fertile ingenuity of a Vogel has been recently mooted in one of the neighbouring colonies. The idea is to sell all the unsold lands.ol the colony to English; capitalisfsj. and in vest the proceeds at 4 per ce'ntpby which it,: is calculated that an annual revenue of £4,000,000; sterling-would be derived, or sufficient to remove the necessity for taxation for many years to come. The proposal is certainly as novel as it is start ling. Let us look'for a moment how the plan would suit New Zealand; A report laidbefore Parliament during the last session shewed that, since the foundation of the colony up to the '30th June last, 13,990,590 acres had been sold or - otherwise disposed of.! The total area open for selection on the same date was 14,892,486 acres, and there was a further area for disposal of 19,876,847 acres, .but presently withheld by Land Boards, or held under lease. Sold at even the upset minimum price of £1 per acre, this vast estate would realise £34,769,333, ■ but this estimate is ridiculously low. Probably even £100,000,000 would be nearer the mark. Out of this vast sum we could wipe ofi the entire public debt of the colony, say £23,000,000, leaving a surplus of £77,000,000 for re-investment, which at 5 per cent., the average rate of interest'on our loans, would produce an annual revenue of £3,850,000. The total ordinary revenue estimated by the Colonial Treasurer for the current year is £2,602,145, of which £1,490,000 is from taxation, and £1,229,677 from territorial. Thus by parting with the public estate on the plan proposed we should not only do away with all taxation and save the interest on loans, but would have a surplus for annual appro priation on public works of £1,547,855. which would be further increased by laud taxation. Nor is this all. There are still 16,500,000 acres in the hands of the natives, which might in time be ac quired and administered after the same plan.

The project at first sight wears a tempting look but we will not insult the common sense of " our readers by showing its fallacy. The idea of handing over the public estate, and practically the future Government of the country to a gigantic ring is too absuid to bear con tcmplatiou, and we merely make the comparison to show the general results.

We learn by telegram to-day from the Press Agency that the mail steamer Zealau dia, with the London mails, of 7th Nov., sailed from San Francisco, for Auckland, on the 25 th ultimo.

Sir John Richardson, Speaker of the Legislative Council, died to-day at Dune din. He was nominated to the Upper House in 18G7, and was universally res pected as a high-minded, upright man. It was stated by iristake last night that the Uevonport bazaar and gift auction would take place last evening. The date of opening is Thursday, December 12th. @Mr Mack desires to thank Mrs Stoddart, of Ponsonby, for a parcel of clothes for the old people of the Eef uge. John Bolau, of Onehunga, has been fined 20s and costs, or the alternative of 14 days in Mount Eden; for rescuing a horse which was being driven to the district pound.

The usual weekly parade of tho Artillery Company took place last evening in the drill-shed. A meeting was subsequently held, when it was decided to hold the annual picnic at Onehunga on New Year's Day. A match was also arranged between nine members of the battery residing nearest Mount Eden, and nine of the members residing in the city.

The band of the Choral Society is pre paring a concert of instrumental and vocal music, the proceeds to be devoted to in creasing the library. The OtagoKifle Association's programme extends over four days, during which there will be a contest between Otagoand Canter bury teams. At the meeting of the Excelsior Lodge of Good Templars held in the Franklin JKoad school-room on Wednesday evening, the lodge presented an illuminated testimonial to Bro. Henry Nightingale, also, a beauti fully-bound volume of Tennyson's poems, in recognition of his steady and consistent labours in connection with the Excelsior Lodge, previous to his departure for the South. The address and memorial •were neatly executed by Bro. Win. Porteous.

A social gathering of the teachers and scholars of the Wellcsley-street Baptist Sunday-school was held last evening in the school-room, Chapcl-slrcet ; the chief ob ject of the gathering being the presentation of prizes to those of the scholars who answered 30 questions on the "Life of our Lord" most successfully. Key A. W. Webb introduced the proceedings with a few sea sonable remarks, and paid a compliment to the superintendent of the school, who had been most assiduous in his attention upon theyoung. The adjudicators of the answer were the Key A. W. Webb and J. H. Hinton. The following were the prize-takers: First division (15 years) : Ist prize, Delia Main ; 2nd prize, Jessie Matthews. Second divi sion (over 12 and under 15) : Ist prize, Jessie R. Gaze; 2nd prize, Helen Battley; 3rd prize, Samuel Dewar and Clara Jack son (equal). Third division (under 12) : Ist prize, F. W. Gaze; 2nd prize, Mabel Batt ley and Albert Dewar (equal) ; 3rd prize, Annie Jackson and Lizzie Cleveland (equal). The after hour Ayas devoted to readings, siuging, and music; the readings by Messrs S. H, Matthews, Brown, and Judkins.

To the Editor •. Sir, —I beg agaiu to call attention to the condition of the Eden Terrace pond, drained lately at considerable expense by the General Government. I fear the money has been thrown away in this case also, as the nuisance is increased instead of being abated. Before drainage we got a weak dilution of the refuse matter; now the concentrated essence of the liquid filth. If there be a Board of Health in Auckland, the chairman, accompanied by Dr. Philson, might pay a visit to it on some calm night, when he would get the full benefit of this "black hole," which is likely to breed fever or other fatal diseases in the neighbourhood. An examination should be made of the drainage from the breweries.—Yours, &c, Sewage.

Volunteers in this district are interested,or ought to be interested, in an advertisement in our advertising columns to-day, calling upon intending members of the New Zea land ilifle Association to pay their sub scriptions by the 14th inst. to the local secretary, or to Lieutenant Payne, Welles ley-street. We would urge all Volunteers who have the welfare of their corps at heart in the matter of rifle-shooting to strengthen the hands of the local committee as much as possible, by joining the Association whether they intend to compete or not; as by so doing, they will not only materially assist in giving the Association and its forthcoming prize meeting at Nelson a fair start, but will also encourage the local com mittee in their endeavours to raise the funds necessary for a proper representation of Auckland at Nelson. Besides which, if the roll of members is made a decently long one, the public, when asked to contribute, will not be able to say, as they have done before, that the volunteers are too fond of expecting others to work and pay for them, and not so fond of acting on the principle that the public will help those who help themselves. Verb sap : Every volunteer who can afford it is in duty bound to sup port the movement; and if they show that they;'are willing to do so, we have no doubt that the local committee will easily prevail upon the British public in Auckland to aid in upholding the honor of Auckland as the premier shooting district in the colony—as it certainly is when its representatives have a fair field and no favour, " a consummation devoutly to be wished" but exceedingly difficult for neglected Auckland ever to reach.

A*cricket match will take place to-morrow at the Domain, between the Epsom C.C. and an eleven of the Auckland United C.C. A.IT.C.C. Team: MessrsW.Dufaur, Arneil, McCormick, Hamilton, Lankham, Thwaites, Brook, Nicolson> Andrews, Burke, Grey. Emergency men: Messrs Watson and Tudehope.

We understand that the new public carriage drive running from the Pan mure Road through, the beautifui grounds of Ellerslieisi formed, and by the courtesy of the spirited proprietor Mr Robert Graham, is now open to all who desire a bracing canter or a pleasant drive. No doubt the Lady's Mile will become a favorite and fashionable place of resort. It will be interesting to members of the New Zealaud Rifle Association to know that Mr Stevens,the secretary at Wellington, has made arrangements with the Urnp a Steam - Navigation Company, whereby they will be conveyed to and from Nelson, the double journey, at a single rate of tare. This applies to saloon or fore-cabin. Major Morrow has received a telegraphic message from Mr Stevens stating that the small-bore rifles offered by the Government to members of the Association at £2 each are actual Whiteworth manufacture. I lie maker's name is a guarantee as to the excel lence of the*e weapons, and lovers of niie practice would do well to secure them, and at such a reasonable rate.

The grocers'. assistants of the city are vigorously moving for a half-holiday, and their efforts are likely to be successful. The deputation took a turn yesterday through the city and suburbs, as far as Newmarket, and obtained no less than 65 signatures to the petition for a Saturday half-holiday, closing at two o'clock. We understand that all the city grocers have signed excepting two, and these two gentlemen can assign no reason for with holding their signatures; they think* it would be a good thing, but don't know. They seemed to be in the position of the Earl of Chesterfield, who withheld his patronage from Dr Johnson (a great lover of fine Congou with a sprinkling of Young Hyson), until the Doctor had produced his dictionary, when he made a patronising bow, which was not wanted. We are glad to notice that master grocers are so nearly unanimous in favour of the concession, which will most likely be consummated at the general meeting of employers and em ployes, to be held in the large room of the Young Men's Christian Association, on Monday evening next. A cricket match will be piayed at the North Shore to-morrow between the Local and the Otahuhu Elevens. North Shore team:—Dacre, Wynyard, T. Brassey, G. Burgess, McGechie, Wella W. Webster, Swanson, E. Bras3ey, C. Burgess, Sibbin, and J. Webater. A cricket match will bo played in the Domain to-morrow (Saturday), between the Carlton G.U and the Parnell C.C. . A cricket match between the Bxcelsior and Union C.C. will be played in the Domain to morrow. Play to commence at 2.30 sharp. A match will bo played on the Domain ground to-morrow bntween the Auckland C.C. and the West End C.C. ,' _ , A cricket match will be played at Ponsonby to.nmrrow between the Surrey Hills C.C. and the Waverley C.C. The Carlton and Parnell C.C. are to have a match in the Domain hollow to-morrow at 2.30 p.m. ~ _. , . _ , The moonlight excursion of the Victoria Band and company will start at 7.30 this evening from tho Queen-street wharf. , . The regular monthly meeting of the Jinnia killen Royal Orange Lodge will take place this evening, in tho lodge-room. David K. Clarkbon, formerly of Auckland, bootmaker, but recently of Ashburtou and Chriatchurch, has sought protection under.the " Debtors' and Creditors' Act, and the first and finnl dividend will be paid on the 20th inst. The Auckland shiowrighta will hold a special general meeting of the trade on Monday rcxt, at the business room of the Working Men's Club.

Taranaki Races.

(BY TELEGRAPH.]

(From ouk own Correspondent.)

NEW PLYMOUTH, this day. Handicap Hurdle Rack, of 10 sovb. Nomina tions, 2 soys.; acceptances, 2 soys. Distance, 2 miles; over 9 fliKht3 oil hurdles, 3 feet, 9 inches high. ! There were six starters—Grey Mom as, Bully for-you, Awahou, War Eifjie, and Billy. The race resulted ;— Mclvess'B Groy Momus, lOst 131ba (owner) .. 1 Campbell's Bully-for-you (Potts) 2 Palmer and Edwards'a Awahou (Edwards) .. 3 Won by a length and-a-half. Time, i ruin. 36 sec. Maiden Plvte, of 10 soys. Entrance, 3 soys. Distance, 1£ miles. Weight for age. Open to all horses that nave never won an advertised stake of £15. Vavasour'a Jocaste 1 J. Paul's Chanticleer 2 J. Day's Forest Queen 3 Won by a length and-ahalf. Taranaki Cup, of CO 60V3. Second hor3e to savo his stakes. Entrance, 4 soys. Distance, 2 miles. Weight for age. Redeemer 1 Venus Transit .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 This ruce was won by 2 lengths. Taranakf Jockey Club Handicap, of 150 fiovs. Second horse to receive 10 soys. from stakes. Nominations, 2 soys.; acceptances, 5 soys. Distance, 2 miles. Foliy 1 Jzaao Walton .. 2 Olawa 3 Izaac ran gamely, and only missed winning by a short head. TO-DAY'S RACES. Handicap Steeplechase:, of 60 soys. Distance, 3 miles. Awahou, 10at 71bs 1 G roy Momus. lOst 71bs 2 War Kaglc, 9st 31b3 3 Autumn Handicap, SO soys. Distance, 1} miles. Isaac Walton 1 Folly .. .;•• .. ..' 2 Otawa 3 A 'sheet would have covered the three at tho finish. . .

THEATRE ROYAL.

"PINK DOMINOES."

Mr Jas Albery's new comedy of " Pink Dominoes" was successfully pcrfonned last evening at the Theatre iioyal, and to those who witnessed it, was a treat of no common order; letting in glimpses of London life, intermingled with fun and sly touches of satire, like all Mr Albery's productions. The comedy is in three acts, embracing a fashionable West End house, supper rooms at Cremorne, and Sir Percy Wagstaff's man sion. Cremorne Gardens, near Chelsea Bridge, embracing the site of the house once occupied by Sir Thomas Moore, is the retreat of the fast and fashionable young men of London, including that specila, cigar loving community, known as the " Dun drearys" of society, who drink, and smoke, and 'vink at the ladies, but who seem to be unfitted for any serviceable position in the world. The writer of " Pink Dominoes," often had his eye upon these noted gardens, and found ample scope for his new comedy. Mr Tubbs was impersonated by Mr Mus gravej Henry, Tubbs' nephew, by Mr Emniett; Sir Percy Wagstaff by Mr O'Brien; Sir Charles Gaythorne, a genuine Manchester man, by Mr Steele, who admirably portrayed the peculiarities of Gaythorne. Mr Rede, as head waiter at Cremorne, sustained his part in the proper style in real " Brisket" fashion. Lady Maggie, the beloved wife of Sir Percy, was an excellent portrait by Mrs Walter Hill. Lady Maggie is a fond but doubting wife, who believes that husbands want looking after; and while she loves she doubts Sir Percy, who is no better than he should be, and is very fond of the seats of the fashion able gardens by the side of the Thamep. Mr Tubbs also, a man in his dotage, fancies he is not o'er old to marry, and falls in love with Lady Maggie's maid, a chatty mischief making girl, who laughs at the foolish old man behind his back,|as!young girls will do, exclaiming often, "no fools like the old fools." Miss Lawrence represented Sophia Greythorpe; and Miss Jessie Raymond Mrs Tubbs, the wife of the simple-minded ware houseman. The comedy is well-written, possessing throughout a vein of exquisite humour. The fun in consequence of little mistakes and misunderstandings, which are all cleared up by the confessions of the lady's maid, bring the comedy to a happy conclusion, to the satisfaction of every one. " Pink Dominoes " *vill be presented again this evening, and we would recommend all who delight in comedy of the latest and liveliest description, free from the occasioaal blemishes of the comedy of a previous age, to pay a visit to the Theatre Royal to-night and see " Pink Dominoes," which will be the last opportunity. We would also remind theatre-goers that Mr and Mrs Hoskinswill appear at the Theatre Royal to-morrow evening in "The Serious Family," and "Founded on Facts."

FIRE IN PITT-STREET.

A New Building Destroyed

Two Others Partially Burnt.

The season of fires in Auckland has evi dently set iii. Another destructive con flagration occurred early this morning in Pitt-street, causing the destruction of a new two-storied building, and considerable damage to two others. About a quarter past five -o'clock, several of Captain _H. Elliotts' carters were engaged in cleaning the horses in the stable at the rear of that gentlemen's premises, when they observed that a handsome new two-storied building, fronting Pitt-street, which is being erected by ,Mr C. Wright, for Mr, Elliott, was on fire. They immediately gave the i alarm to Mrs Knox, Avho resides in | the house adjoining the new building ou the northern side, to Mr Taylor, who.resides at the rear, and to Cap tain Elliott, whose dwelling is situated at the back of Taylor's house. The fire alarms were also rung, and in a very short time the streets were thronged -with crowds ot excited citizens, hurrying to the scene of the conflagration. The Newton Fire Brigade, with apparatus, &c, under the; command of Superintendent Mahon, were on the ground immediately after the alarm, and a lead of hose was attached to the main in front of the burning building. This was accomplished very quickly, but scarcely had the water become available when a breakage of some kind occurred to hose. Tliis, however, was quickly repaired, and the Auckland Fire Brigade, under Superintendent Hughes, arrived on the ground. They attached one lead of hose to the main first tapped, and another was carried round from the junction of Hobson and Wellington-streets, through the rear of the premises. By the time the water was actually playing, the building in which the fire originated was completely enveloped in the flames. The fire had also spread to Mrs Knox's house, the southern wall of which was blazing. Mr Taylor's house took fire on the front por tion, and the roof was in flames. One branch commenced playing on Mrs Kuox's house, and the other was used against that of Mr Taylor. During this time a large number of gentlemen were busily engaged in removing furniture and other household goods from both these dwellings. The greatest care was taken of the property thus removed, and, to the credit of those concerned, it may be said that scarcely an article was injui cd. Even the crockeryware was removed without breakage. The ad vantages connected with our splendid water supply were now again fully illustrated by the etfect on Mrs Knox and Mr Taylor's houses. A strong pressure was obtained in both leads, and a steady stream of water was soon successful in extinguishing the flames on the latter building. The work of overcoming the fire on the other building, which was situated close to the mass of blazingruins, was more difficult; but it was plainly apparent to all that it was only a question of time. A lead of hose was taken through into the vacant allotment on the south side of the building already destroyc d, and, commencing on the ruins, soon, thoroughly saturated that side of the buildings. The hose which was playing from the front of the building was not so successful. An attempt was made to take it on to the front verandah, but thi3 did not succeed. The branchman then took up his position close to the house, instead of back ing out, and threw the stream of water in an almost perpendicular direction over che roof. The effect of this was that the force of the water was exhausted when it reached its utmost height, and what portion reached the roof fell in a gentle shower. Another lead of hose was now playing on the rear, and all danger of the total destruction of the building was at an end. In a few minutes the flames were wholly extinguished, and a parting torrent having been poured on the smouldering ruins, the water "was cut off. With the exception of the mishaps already mentioned, the firemen worked bravely and energetically. Superintendent Mahon and his men deserve praise for their smartness in reaching the ground, and we are glad to no tice the state of efficiency to which they are brought. Superintendent Hughes and the City Brigade are also deserving of great praise for the manner in which they Avorked, and the community may well feel proud of a body of men who have proved themselves on the present and on a number of other occasions both efficient and. energetic, and able to cope with the ''devouring element" so successfully as they have done. The Salvage Corps, under Captain Butler, and the Naval Brigade to the number of fifty, under Captain Le Roy and Sub-Lieutenant Parker, rendered con siderable service. The police also mustered largely under Superintendent Thomson, Sub-Inspector Pardy, and Sergeant-Major Mason. A number of private citizens assisted greatly in saving property, but where all worked so well it would be in vidious to particularise. The building in which the fire originated is a two-storied dwelling-house, which was in course of erection for Captain Elliott. It had been let to Mr E. B. Cardno, who was to take possession on completion, which was ex pected to be in three weeks' time. There was no door at the rear, and the building was therefore quite open, so that any person so inclined - might make use of it a-3 a residence during the night. It was insured a short time ago by Mr Elliott, in the Colonial Company, for £400, on joint behalf of himself and the contractor. The contract price was £650, and with the exception of some of the ceilings, doors, and windows, and papering and painting, the building was completed. The insurance, therefore, will not cover the loss. There were a number of tools on the premises. The house at the rear, occupied by Mr Taylor, clerk to Mr Elliott, was also owned by the latter gentleman, and insured in the Colonial for £200. The damage is not expected to amount to more than '£50 There was no policy on Mi- Taylor's furniture. Mrs Knox's house is insured in the New Zealand Company for £300. This lady lost some of her furniture, &c, and a quantity of clothing was burnt. The total loss is estimated at about £1000.

The s.s. Taranaki Inquiry.

[BY TELEGRAPH.]

[Press Agency.]

YESTERDAY CONCLUDED,

TAURANGA, this day. J. A. Wilson, Judge of the Native Lands Court, who had considerable experience in the circulation of currents of air and sea, deposed that there was a strong current setting in where the Taranaki was lost. When he visited the wreck, two days after the disaster the current was from north and east to south and west, and the wind north east. This was a portion of the tropical current. It would effect a vessel outside Kerewa at from a mile to a mile-and-a-half an hour. The current would be stronger in summer than in winter. It empties itself into Cape ;Runaway at the rate of about 2 knots an hour. He believed that a master knowing other parts of the coast would be taken by surprise here. The evidence of the first and second offi cers was corroborative of that given by the captain. The course, as shown on the log book, was the same as on the last trip. The Court then adjourned until THIS DAY.

The inquiry was continued, to-day. Thos. Evans, the looK-out man, stated that the weather was foggy. He could not see more than three lengths ahead. Before she struck, he helped to stow the cargo. Iron sash; weights were placed in the fore hold. He was in front of the bridge compass. He called out " Breakers ahead" first.

The evidence given by Mr C. McLean, agent for the Bank of New Zealand, was that he did not think the vessel was going too fast for the state of the weather.

Bergeson, the seaman at the wheel from

aa.m.ytiad beeu at seasWi, o —^ ,-'"■'' ? : Jud S meu.wi l ibe g ive n^afte , n^

CABLEGRAMS.

TO-DAY'S DESPATCHES.

(REUTERS TELEGRAMS.)

Dutchessof^^^^ Forecasgo of the__Qeen's Spee^ .;. j Probable Liberal Tactics. ' ; Theimmediate^S£ eS r5- Edinburgh to England is .^fiS? <* peaceful sign. s^uea as a , The Queen's speech in opening Parli^ will probably abstain from home 2 * cut It will, however, advert to thfT^ 68' difficulty, the necessity for a f^ frontier in the East, and will inr*-' that foreign relations are friendly cate - No amendment is expected to h P ™ , but the Opposition will move a2°^ ESghttt^ their *S»SS.

Later.

Liberal Vote of Censure

LONDON Dec * Liberals have decided to move no amen,! ment to the address, but to inKS motion censuring the policy of thePn vernment, but not referring to supplies. !

TURKISH MINISTERIAL CHANGES

v v Constantinopia, December;^ : Khevedidive Pasha has been appointed Vizier, Kava Theodore Pasha has E appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs ami Osgan Minister for War. ™^'M

An Imperial Hatt recommends the immediate execution of extensive reforms Negotiations have been opened between " Turkey and Russia for a definite treatv^f * peace. J

AUSTRALIAN CABLEGRAMS

(SPECIAL TO THE "STAR.")

{FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT,)*

Destruction of Chinese Factories.. ;

The Division on the Land Bill.

Ministerial Resignations Im-

minent.

Company's Wharf in State of r Seige.

Outrages Feared."

SYDNEY, this day. The Chinese establishments which were U attacked by the anti-Chinese mob are dilapidated. The affair has caused general indigna tion. . The Government were defeated on theW Land Bill by forty-one to twenty-two votes. ! 7" Their resignation is expected to follow immediately. ;...— .-..- The A.S.N. Company's wharf is in a state • of siege. Very serious outrages are feared, as the-" !< anti-Chinese mob is much excited, and. the;;., various Uuions strongly sympathise with r 4 them. . - ;\'.y Trade is gradually resuming its wonted prosperity. The family of His Excellency Governor: -.'■■{ Robinson will leave for England during the" « present month. -~ , The Governor denies the rumour that he- 7 is going to Melbourne or New Zealand. ' ,; An unpleasant difference has arisen among the Cricketers, who treated Banner-- ;■; man as an English professional.

AUSTRALIAN.

LAND BILL THROWN OUT.

THE ANTI-CHINESE STRIKE. ~';

[REUTERS SPECIAL CABLEGRAMS],

Sydney, December 5. - > y The Government was defeated; injiie-;^ second reading of the Land Bill j-the \ decision being 41 to 22. The Government- J supporters intend tabling a vote .of „' confidence in the Ministry. ; "i Further efforts of. mediation between the directors of the Company andjthe; seamen, **'": by representatives,, of the .Fight-hour Conference, Iron"Trades, and Companys ...^ Marine Engineers failed. The strike ; . ~■■ situation J is unchanged. The Premier re plied favourably to the deputation, urging v" the necessity of action to,restrict ChiaeseK, influx. -'-"::"■>•-•-'•, v. ■,•;.■ ;-;-t,:^,.:,- , : .-j ri ,v) ; . :

FUNNY STORY.-SHOWING HOW A COUPLE OF NATIVE SAVAGES APPRO PRIATED JUDGE GILLIES' BED-ROOM.

[FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.] - NAPIER,"thi3 day. , A curious scene occurred in Namer yesterday afternoon. Judge Gillies, with ms,senary,, engaged twojprivate sitting-rooms and wo dot. rooms at the Criterion Hotel. His Honor, abont,. four o'clock, was engaged in his private parlour reading,when,to h'3 aßtonishment.he heard Boma i;;i whispering and laughter in his bed-roim After listening attentively, he became aware v: that a couple of the native race were in hisrroof^ f He went to interview them, and was furtner . astonished to find them on hib couch, lne woman realising the position, made a wpast His Honor, and got clear away, hut the native was kept a prisoner by His Honor's secretary until the arrival of the police, i who marched .tne .. native to the lock-up. The police, however, are ; ., in some difficulty as to what charge they som ..;,..„,-. bring against the native to-day. ~/rr.xra"rff'.'-« THtt PLAYFUL CUSS GETS A MONTTa The Maori, Tatera, who was found in W..,f,. GlUies* room, pleaded guilty this ; being on the premises for an ™iawfnl;pMP«s and was sentenced to one month'simprisonment with hard labour.

PRESBYTERIAN SOIREE AT THE WHAU.

The annual Presbyterian soii-Pe was S^eir a| the Whau last evening, in the Whau Hall, ana , was largely attended. The tables were aoun dantly and tastefully supplied by Mesdames SomerviUe, Buchanan, Sinclair, ■. Forsytn. Archibald, and a number of bachelors. _*"|, Key Runciman having said grace, the assem.Diea guests set to with vigour on the good things, m* such was the crush that two or three ieiay» were necessary before all' had partaken, -a"0, the soiree, the people repaired to the cliurcn. ana the Rev SomerviUe, pastor, was called to ww chair, and opened the proceedings of tbe^y ■ ing;i which, was addressed in turn by Messrs ,o. Lamb, Revs Runciman, McNicol, .Mrorft (Remuera), T. Macfarlano, and J- Buclianau. ■ The choir, under the leadership of Mr Be^ l, per formed several excollent musical selections.* duet by Mr and Mrsßell was very well rendere^ asfalso a song by Mr Thomas. The wMtnet being fine, and the proceedings of an interesting; chaiacter, all'spent an enjoyablei hour. .A 1 he ; the meeticg, the young people returned 10 hall and had a dance. ! I I

IMPROVEMENT COMMISSIONERS.

Thk Improvement Commissioners met at noon to-day. Present: His Worship the .Mayor,j* the chair), Messrs Fenton, Chambers, anu °Kction of Commissioners.-^ ™*j% cided to allow the matter of the election at a commissioner in the place of Mr F. b. Prune. ; . resigned, nntil a future meeting. Rnn . : Site fob CiKCUS.-Messrs Hayes and Ban . • hamo applied for permission to erect^tna^ , International Circus in the Barrack '»J»S£. -\ It was decided as there was no ground avaiiaws, , the application be refused. Tha Mayor Buildings in.PBiNCKS-STKEET:-The i;;!, and Mr Chambers were appointed comnus sioners to fix the touildiiw lino in juices sgee . Signing Lkases.—Mr Clark's name wa» »« to the committee for signing leases.» <±, cial^ COMMITTKE.-Messrs Chambers ana o fc . were' appointed to arrange certain-matters w. dispute with Mr Outhwaite. This terminatdd the business.

EVENING SI All FBIDAI, DECEMBER 6



THE WE W 7E4LABD -131 ■ .Af sar CLOTHING FACTORY -©« EMPLOYS UPWARDS OF 600 WORKPEOPLE. BRANCHES F6R THE SALE OF OUR MANUFACT URES AT AUCKLAND napiek WELLINGTON wanganui DUNEDIN oamaru TIMARU INVERCARGILL CHRISTCHURCH. The Proprietors have had to fight their way inch by inch in opposition to the interests of Importers and Shippers, bat the deßire on the part of the Public to encourage New Zealand Industries has been manifested by the great success which has attended all the Branches of he New Zealand Clothing Factory, SUMMER SEASON. 1878-1879.' Now in receipt of MKN'S, BOYS', and YOUTHS' CLOTHING, especially Manufacxubed fob the Auckland Market, and Superior in Style and , Fit to the Imported Goods. A great portion i 3 made of the famous Mosgiel Tweeds, manufactured of/pure New Zealand wools. . A SINGLE GARMENT SOLD AT WHOLESALE PRICE. " rhe Largest and Choicest Stock in New Zealand of Hat 3, Cap 3, Hosiery, Port manteaux, Bags, and the latest .Novel ties.in Ties, Scarfs, Collars, &c. A SINGLE ARTICLE SOLD AT WHOLESALE PRICE. a All'Goodsare marked in Plain F, ures, for CASH ONLY. Any Article purchased and not appro ved of will be exchanged with the same courtesy with which it was sold, or, if desired, the money will be returned. J. B. ROBINSON, Managkb Auckland Branch. Agency in New Zealand for Wertheim's Celebrated Sewing Machines. nnRINITY CHURCH, DEVONPORT. A Bazaar and Gift Auction in aid of the Parsonage Fund will take place in the Devon port Half on Thursday, Friday, Saturday. Dec. 12,13, .14. Open from 2 till 10 p.m. each day. Admission ;—Adults, Is; Children, half-price' Contributions will be received by the follow ing Ladies:—Mesdames Fielder, Bates, Atkln, Cauierorf; Misses Duder, Burgess, and by » Messrs. Upton and Co. ■'•■'■■'■■'■ ■ .■■' if'



T^TORTH BRITISH ■ AND MERCAN JJi TILMJ INSUKANCE COMPANY. LONDON AND EDINBURGH. Established 1809. Incorporated by Royal Charter. Canl'tal .. .- •• •• £2,000,000 Reserve Fuud.. .. - »,„•; 1,032,768 Income of the Fire Department, Net Premiums and Interest, 1877 -. .. 916,646 >:, President: His Grace the Duke of Roxburghe, K.T. v iok-Pkesidknts : His Grace the Duke of Sutherland, K.G.; His Grace the Duke oE Abercorn, K.G. EXTRAORDINARY DIKECTOBS *. Right Hon. the Karl of Airlie, Right Hon. the Karl of strathmore, Right Hon. Sir James Fer guasou, of Kilkerrmi, Bart., Sir Matthew White Ridley. Bart., Right Hon. the Karl of Klgin, Right Hon. Lord Wolverton, Sir Walter James, Bart., Sir John Maiorbanka, of Lees, Bart., Sir Robert Hay, of Haystouu, Bart., David Mahony, Kaq., Dublin. j GENERAL COURT OF DIRECTORS. Chairman : Right Hon. Lord Lawrence, G.C.8., G.C.5.1., and P.O. Fire Risks taken on buildings and proporty in the Provincial District of Auckland at lowest batesJ ... Losses promptly and liberally dealt with. SHERA BROS., AGENTS, iQUKKN-STKKKT. /GREATEST VARIETY of Bedsteads VJT in Auckland. Greatest Variety of BEDROOM Furniture Greatest Variety of Drawing-room Suitks Greatest Variety of Dining-room Suites Greatest Variety of CARPETS Greatest Variety of FLOORCLOTHS CITY HALL FURNISHING ARCADE. Holloway, toiick & Craawell Have for Sale— Q-r, 3 E D S T E A D S, the Handsomest in OOK' Auckland. Iron, Kauri. Cedar, Rimu, and Mottled Kauri, Half Tester and French in all sizes. Stump and Stret chers, Wood and Iron Cots, Folding and Rocking Cots; m ROLLS of CARPET to select fro m Brussels, Tapestry, Velvet Pile, Kid derminster, Felt. Duch, Jute, and Stair Carpets; Hearth Rugs; Mat tings, various kinds 1 Aflffc CHAIRS, comprising American, 1 UUvi Kngiisb, Austrian Bent Wood, Italian, and Colonial, to suit all classes. Wholesale and Retail.^ oAA TOILET GLASSES. Very handsome O\J\J ones just opened; also, a large lot of Chimney Glasses, Walnut, Gilt, and Ebonized Frames. A a CHESTS DRAWERS in various woods *v and styles. .» X a WASHSTANDS & TOILET TABLES, *"-' various designs. Oft SETS TOILET WARE, some very °" choice. BEDDING of all kinds BLANKETS, QUILTS, SHEETS, &c. ,fQK PAIR WPIITE CURTAINS, Lace, Leno. Aplique, &c. MANCHESTER DIIAPKRY GOODS CLOTHING. &C. Book Catalogues sent Post Free. Hollo-way, G-arlick and Cranwell, CITY HALL AKCADK, QUEEN AND LORN K-STItKETS, AUCKLAND. "jl/TEN'S mWEED MEN'S TROU.SERS AND VESTS, BOYS' BALMORAL SUITS, BOYS' TUNIC SUITS. W. RATTRAY Has Just Received a Larire Shipment of VERY CHOICE GOODS in COLONIAL-MADE SUITS, and TROUSERS AND VESTS, Which are well worthy the inspection of Intending Purchasers. THE BOYS' SUITS Are particularly Choice, and have been im ported in order to supply a want long felt, viz., a nice, dressy style for little Boyß. W. RATTRAY, DRAPER, SLOTHIER, AND OUTFITTER, (Established a.d. 1853.) NEW ZEALAND HOUSE, 66, QUEEN-STREET, Auckland, i:w» Opposite the Bank of New Zealand. 50,000 .* A *iU B v * DRESS [MATERIALS tar to be sold c.he;a!P. 10,000 YARDS OF PLAIN LUSTRES j*sr TO BE SOLD CHEAP. JBL A TKINS Invites Inspection .of his NEW SPRING AND SUMMER DRESS MATERIALS. ' The' Stock this Season is an immense one, of thr greatest variety, and the prices the lowest n the City. 11. A. has also just received ex 'Lebu' to hia own order, a Very Large Stock of BLACK SILKS, same as always kept in fetock. These can be specially recommended. They always wear well, and give great' satisfaction. Also, COLOURED SILKS—a splendid assortment in all the n wiColora. Also, JUST OPENED, A "Complete Stock of Long Curtains, Quilt Table Linen, Sheetings. Blankets, Calicos, and Manchester Goods. IN THE CLOTHING DEPARTMENT (A Very Heavy Stick £«, SPLENDID VALUE of New ®aits,'.Coat3, Trowsers and Vests, Trowsers, &c. SPECIAL LINES in Galatea and Paget Coats, in Blue and Black Cloth, Worsted Diagonal Tweed, Sec, Sec, Sec. The STOCK of Boy's and Youth's Clothing is very large this Season, and of good value. THE LARGEST STOCK OF TWEEDS IN THE COLONY. Tailors Supplied at Wholesale Prices. GOOD TWEED for Boy's Wear, from Is lid per yard. H. A T~K~ INS. •p^-EMPTHORNE, PROSSER & CO.'S NEW ZEALAND DRUG COMPANY (LIMITED). Application for Shares will be received until SATURDAY, 21st December, at the office of MR. A. SAUNDERS, 2, Insurance Buildings, Auckland. RATIONAL INSURANCE COM PANY OF NEW ZEALAND. Capital .. « £1,000,000. 1 UNLIMITED LIABILITY. EIRE AND MARINE RISKS, of every description accepted on the most favourable terms. All t onds Invested in the colony. HENRY E WILLIAMS, Mana er.



SUMMER SALINE^ AT "THE PHARMACY." Snos' Fruit Salt s ~* Lamflough's Pyrktio Salijjk"■;• , / Bishop's Citrate of Magnesia ;: ■ ■■'ii'l ; Coopau's Effervescing Lozenges Aickin's Persian Sherbet;-; * .. Aickin's Pore Skidlitz Apsrient s 3pt. and spt. Skltzogbnks, with Acid and Soda in wholesale quantities. AICKIN. . . QO.EEN-STEEET, "I would not give'my dead son, Ossory, for any living man in Christendom," said the Duke of Ormond ; and there is many a patient, Buffer ing creature in this world, who, drawing balm from Home Gilead, would not exchange its beneucent effects for all the untried remedies of t,ho world. It is known that those who have been accustomed to take " Udolpho Wolfe s Schiedam Aromatic Schnapps" are reaolutely reluctant against substituting any other tonic. The poaition of Klierslio viewed as the site for many business purposes or for residential occupation is unequalled, and without doubt it its bound to increase in value exceeding the most H&iiKuine expectations. Ba wise! Attend the auction sale at the Uaymarket by Mr Buckland on Wednesday, 11th instant, at 11 a.m. ■