The Ashburton Guardian.

V ro\ \ xi. no. 5160

Ashborton Taes.lay, July 10 1900.

TBicE One Penny

BAYONETS AND BOERS.

THE GALLANT GORDONS.

The follgwing is an account from the Cape Times of the Gordons' charga ne*r Tbabanicbu on May 2, one of the most stirring incidents of the war : — On Tuesday, the Ist of the " merry month of May," the Bo«rs received a stern reminder that Scollaud had not forgetten the debt contracted by her sons on the repellent, barren kopje of Magersfon'ein Not only did the kilted luda prove on this occasion that they nmembered the obligation, but they let the Boers know that tbey intended to pay the debt of blood to the utmost as opportunity arose. They did not stand afar off and yell thair intonfcioua to our enemies, they did not inform them of the fact through the medium of South Africa.'* newspapers, they simply stepped, as the opportunity occurred, ar>d wrote eft a portion at least of the grim indebtedness with the points of the bayonets—wrote it off in the blood of the Boers On this memorable d*y Colonel Hamilton found the foe strongly posted, and dauiit'essly his troops met the attack. The Shropshire?, th» Canadians, and the Gordons greatly distinguished themselvfß duricg the day,; but the laurels chit fly belong to thrGordons, who performed a deed of valor that go's far towards redeeming our army'a credit and prestige, much of which has beer, unfortunately, sacrificed owing to the too cheap surrender of certain of our troops at various times to the enemy. The Gordons n*ay die, bat mot surrender, A half-company of these Highlanders, under Captain Towse, had possession of the base of a kopje which ran off into a deep ravine, a great kopje rising almost perpendicu larly—a curious 'Jfoiture of so many of these South African hills— right opposite it. Suddenly from amongst the rocks and stunted bushrs sprang thn Boers, ful!y 300 strong to 50, who, closing upon the ■Gordon*, demanded that they should throw down their arms and surrender. The suddennesa t.f »ho attack seemfd for a fl ieting second to paralyse the Highlanders, but only for a second, Surrender 1 No! Death or disable ment, but not surrender. The tradi tions of the regiment must not be taroi»hed. Oapttin Tow6e roiised his men to action with an order that rang distinct on tho clear air of that lovely May morning—'Fix bayoneta and charge." They fixed, they charged, *Bd they trarsfixed—tha dumbfounded Boers who did not boU. There waa no hesitation then, no sign of wavering, no dismay iv the teeth of those terrible odds of six to one in the struggle for life of the 50 Scots. In one brief fraction of time the Gordons dropped their hands to their bayonets, the ntxt the steal was oat and fixed to ready rifles.

THK BAYONET CHARGE. ; Then with a cheer Captain Towie dashed onward at the levelled riles of hii foe, and bis men, like hounds un leashed, dashed after him, The Boera made one effort to stem the onslaught, but only one, and then they broke and fled ; and the Gordons, roused with the awfullust of battle, rushed onward in pursuit,'on over rock and busli, on through dongas and treacherous water courses, and wherever Briton and Beer me!-, the Boer got the bayonet. The men as they thrust the shining steel home shouted to one another to ■" remember Magerefontein.' They did remember it. Several who marched wi h gallant Towsflrwill never buckle biyonet to thigh ngUn ; they lie in their rude soldiers' graves oa the spot of the victory they h< Jped to ac aeve. And Captain Towte, gallant leader, bravest of the brave, he too went down in the thickest of the tight, shot, but not fatally, though the bullet left'him with that cruel nfflction, blinded for lif<\ Bravp, gallant Towse! Scotia will be proud of her wounded hero. Hs has taught the enemy that tho sOnl of Scotland are not lightly beaten|,no matter the immensity of the o4ds. Had his heart failed him for one min ute, iiad he f*lter;d when the demand came to surrender, one more blot on our national honour would have had to be recorded, Instead of a defed tha recollection of which makes men's blood tingle in their veins.



ft ii A ■•''. > a V:'. a.mi -•, i. H { >N OOMP.*KY, LIMITKL\ FOft LOS DON. MKRH, sdtib «np«ri«>' '■.■■*wbs*» o f paaaengars, oalltng at M Hifce VSdoo or Rio, Tenerf ffe «nf3 Ply mouth • ______ Veaaol Ton Oommander From Date. Gobhio «7730KWley WblVd April 26 looi — 4748 Kenspson. ..1 — Ja[*_ l9 ~~ CARGO STEAMERS. j Deiphjc |8273^owdea Lyttlton June 2 Waiwara J62GO Stuart Aotea, 56364 Evans



B, W. HANMiSJ*.. Agent fTT| t£ g new zsaland —■ ; LIHE ROYaL MAIL STS4MERS fOR LONDON, to Video, Teaerlffe * Plyuwafch. "~ Probablefinal Stsamara. Toas. Port. Dafo. W&ikato 4767 Well ngton Juno 30 Paparoa 7000 Wellington July 12 Tekoa 4050 Welliog on July — Ot»r»ma 6372 - Jw'y — Papauai 3803 — 4u« 9 Waimata 5610 — S«pb 6 Wftkatane 6000 — l"o follow \ Wakaaai 5706 — » Baksia 5628 — «i Bimafcaka — —• »s kh, gitikei ~ — »* •w S^m[t_ 8000 -- I . »  Far farther parbioalare apply te FRIEDLANDBR BROS., LfD. UNION STBAMSHIF' COMPANY OF NEW ZEAIiAND. Limited STEAMEKy J?AII FRCMLITTSLTON ASUNDER: For Wesbport and Greymouth—Weekly Welltagfeon— Monday, Tuesday, Thurs day and Saturdays NOTE—For extra sailings ace advertise meat in Ohriatohurch papers Dunedin ■— Monaayß, Fridays and alternate Tuesdays and Saturdays Nelson and Pioton, via Wellington— Tuesday and Saturday Sydney, via Auckland — Alternate Thursdays The above are sabjeob to alteration } eference shoald therefore be made to Ohristcharch daily papers foi dates and hour of sailing Foe further particulars apply to F FERRIMAN, Agent, Ashburton "ISSby" STBPHEHB< >N, (ouccoßßor bo Alfred Harrison.) Established 20 yeara. AUOTIONEBR, LAND ESTATE AND



COMMISSION AGENT AND VALUSR



WEEKLY SALES of Live Stock Produce, Furniture, etc., EVERY SATURDAY, at 12 o'clock. Clearing Sale* of Stock, Household Furni tare, etc., us per arrangement is any part of the county. Advoncee made on all goods placed ia my faaudi for Sale. ' Eegular Consignments of Colonial Grown and Island Fruifc sold pivately through the Week, and at Auction on SATURDYB. Aaar*; Norwich Onion Fire Insurance Company & Dresden Pianoforte Manufacturing and Agency Company. PJANGS »nd ORGANS on time pay meats from &Os pec month. HENRY STEPHENSON, AUCTIONEER. WtttdnnaScer, & Jeweller. WEDDING PRESENTS. Jt VERY Choice variety in Electro-plate X3l and Sterling Silver, including a beau tlful lot of Doulton ware, etc B at prices to cult the times. INSPECTION INVITED As Casual my stock of Gold Rings and Brooches, Charms, Muff Chains, Watches, etc., is the largest andjjbest seleoted in the district. SPECIAL ROOM; FOR CHOOSING IF REQUIRED. Wedding rings and keepers 18ot, of my own tntnufastttre 1 make a special lino of, and u« well worth inspecting being far and away better finished than the ordinary article, and costing ao more. Its will pay you to call and see them. Your old gold, rings, etc, MMnade in the same style and finish at nomical cob 6. Wedding rings ALTERED IN SIZE WITHOUT CUT. DPING WHILE WAITING, BY SPE CIAL MACHINERY. Silver watches from 20s upwards, a fu •took of Hottiermne!, Waltliams, etc, always on hand. Spectacles specially fitted for reading at night). Spectacle fitting by my system is not guess work, glasses being fitted to suit the «ight> perfectly in every case. A special j room for testing. Glasses from 2s 6d, Teat ing fr«e» Repairs as usual, neat, prompt, and reason able. Silver oharma ia great) variety from la upwards* A. AGER, ARCHITECT. ABO AD X CHAMBERS, ASHBURTON. TF you wftQt a NEW HOUSE, or Altera-' tiona s or Newest Style of Deeoratioas, CONSULT MR AGER. Oail and see the ISEW HBKOBE BLIND, Imifcaiion of Feaetiao^ at half the price. 5 191



F V: N CI NG M AT KIIIA LS. STAKES, STAKES, STAKES Barbed Wire. Plain Wire. IRON STANDARDS to order in any; quantify COAL. COAL. COAL. TF YOU Want Good WISTPORT COAL! IF YOU Want Good BLACKBALL OOAL! IF YOU W*nfc Good NEWCASTLE COAL! IF YOU Want the Most Economical Goal in the market, get "SHAG POINT." Send your Orders to us, and you will save money, and keep your temper good. We have all the above Goals, and can eupply your wants immediately. W. H. COLLINS & CO., REMOVED TO MITCHELL & SUBNETS OLD PREMISES, TANORKD STREET



H. M, JONES. H. M. JONES. STATIONERY BOOKS. ACCOUNT BOOKS. QK/\ AAA ENVELOPES, imported direct. Commercial Envelopes £O\J^ UUU from 3a 6d per 1000 ; 5000 at 3s per 1000. Boxed Stajionery, latest styles, from 6d, 9d, Is, Is 6d, 2s box PIANOS ORGAN«. 44 payments of JBI each will purchase a splendid overstrung, full trichord, massive iron-frame Piano, np-to-date in every particular. Only £1 required to be paid at time of purchase. OaH and see tbia before you bay elsewhere. Organs from IC3 per month; Pianos from 203 per month. BICYCLES. BICYCLES. A thoroughly well built, strong well finished, up to date Lady's or Gentlemen's Machine, guaranteed, for £14 10s, for one Month Only. H. M,TONE S .



DAVID THOMAS, AUCTIONEBSii LAND, INSURNCB & HHPATBI IGHiar YALUkTOB, WOOL & GRAIN BROKER, ASHBURTON. Loans Negotiatad « . .. Weekly Sales of Live Stock —T'mwald and Aahburtonlalfceroafcely Fortnightly Sales of Sheep Skins, Fats, Hides, eto.^on Mondays Sales of Wool Throughout the Season Grain Bonghfc ana Sold on Commisaion Clearing Sales as per arrangements Arcade Horse and Furniture Sales 'held on Saturdays Horse Fairs held Monthly AGI N T FjO R— Matson and Co., Chriatchurch Booth, McDonald and Co., Christehorch White's Sheep Dip Walter A. Wood Co. Bowron Bros/ Belting j London and Lancashire Insurance Company Graham's Fonfe Bot Composition Wright, Sfcephensoa and Co, Danedin Planeb Junior Garden and Field Took Belfast Manures Vacuum Oil Company's Agricultural Oils PLANET JR., TOOLS. RARAIA DISTRICT SALES. I Have made arrangements with MESSES HARDY & CO., Merchants, Rakaia, to act as my AGENTS for all Auctioneering Work in that District, and in con with them it will be my endeavour to make the RAKAJA SA.IM A SUCCESS. D4VID THOMAS, Ashburton I HAVE BTILL SOME BLOCKS OF THE LAGMHOR LAND FOR SALE Either for Residential Purposes or in Farming Blocks. THE BEST AND CHEAPEST LAND AT PRESENT IN THE MARKET. ALSO,— That Magnificent Property knows as BARFORD, containing 3760jJAcre>. ALSO,— A complete Suburban Property, containing 87^ Aeres.iGrahaßi'sJßoad, D. THOMAS ASHBURTON



Wm. Strange { } Thos- Ccrdal. A TRIP TO TOWN Is not always PRACTICABLE. Consequently, MANY LADIES residing in Ashburton and District find it IMPOSSIBLE to visit the Establishment of STRANGE & CO. as OFTEN as they could DESIRE. Their annoyance is natural enough. EXPERIENCE has taught them that the big City Establishments, SUCH AS OURS, offer them THE BEST VALUE FOR MONEY, and the WIDEST CHOICE OF GOODS. But suoh Ladies can always SHOP WITH US BY POST, as HUNDREDS already do, because they know we are LARGE BUYERS, LARGE IMPORTERS, LARGE MANUFACTURERS. It is also pretty generally known now that WE BUY EVERYTHING FOR READY MONEY, and tluiC we have a LONDON HOUSE which keeps us supplied all the yea* round, not merely with plain, every-day goods, such as are in constant demand, but with The Latest London and Continental Novelties in Mantles, Costumes, Millinery, Corsets, Gloves, Dresses, Dress Goods, Under wear, Children's Goods, &c. And Our Dressmaking Department cl« sely resembles a West-End of London Establishment. Our new French Dressmaker, MADAME BOUTEAUD, is acknowledged to be a TRUE ARTISTE. Her creations are the themo of GENERAL ADMIRATION; while our Miss Mazey (in charge of our second room) continues to give the utmost satisfaction to her numerous patrons. As Bespoke Tailors, > have acquired a HIGH REPUTATION. We make Stylishly-cut Suit plendid workmanship and material) from £3 3s. Those who prefer ; Ready-made Clothing will find our famous "ORIENT" BRAND CLOTHING (in all sizes), the NEAREST APPROACH to MADE-TO-ORDER GOODS in the Market— %nd at about HALF THE PRICE. Furniture we Supply Direct from our Factory to the People at Factory Prices. We also have a BEDDING FACTORY (for supply of pure, sweet bedding), a WIRE MATTHESS FACTORY, and a BLIND FACTORY (under the charge of those famous Blind-Experts, Messrs. GEE). COUNTRY RESIDENTS, If you CAN'T come to town to see us, you can always • * « ' Shop with us 6iy Post. State your requirements PLAINLY in writing, ENCLOSE REMITTANCE, uncl your order shall be filled as PROMPTLY and SATISFACTORILY as though you had delivered it in person. POST FREE ON APPLICATION. Estimates for House-Furnishing, Bb'nd-Making, Bedding, Wire Mattresses, Ac., Patterns of our LOVELY NEW WINTER DRESS MATERIALS, and our NEW SEASON'S SUITINGS, TROUSERINGS, OVERCOAT INGS, <fee. (together with full directions for self-measurement), Post-Fbee on application to GHRISTGHUROH,



NEW GOODS FOE WINTBB. NICHOLAS & PIGKFOID TTAVE pleasure in informing their numerous Patrons that they have landed 'ex Mamari' another shipment of Boots, Shoes, Slippers, and Evening Shoes FOB WHNXJER Tkf AOJES Included amongst these are Ladies' Gentlemans', and Children* 1 Warm Slippers, (A splendid variet/,) The whole of oar Imported Goods have been purchased direct from the Manufacturers and marked off at the very lowest margin of profit; and we confidently asaert that in no other ihop in the district can a better assor ted Stock, at such uniformly low prices be found. EVENING SHOES Upwards of 20 different Styles in Laeies' Evening Shoes to choose from, prices from 3s to 133 6&j Gentle* mene' Court Shoes in all styles, and at wonderfully,low prices. NICHOLAS ~& PIGKFORD, EAST STREET. >i ' ''' ■'' " BAKER BROS., EIURNISHING TTNDERTAKERS, C URNISHING U NDERTAKERS, DIRECT Importers of Best and Latest Designs In FUNERAL FURNISHINGS. FUNERALS conduced with the greatest care and satisfaction, at most reasonable charges. Corner of Wakannl Road and Cass Streets, and Baker and down's Coach Factory, Ti^VEBY STEP WE TAKE, EVERY Hi MOVE WE MAKE, i» with one end in view, viz, to serve the public well. Hon dai-Lanka Tea, incomparable value—"Al« ways Reliable."



ASHBURTON PERMANENT BUILDING AND INVESTMENT SOCIETY. T OANS GRANTED FR;OM £25 and upwards, at current rates. Full Particulars on application. EDWARD STEPHENS, Manager, Office — Tancred Btreeti MISS BESSIE SIMMOJNDS. MUSIC Seller and Teacher of the Violio, Musical instruments of eveij descrip tion VIOLINS a SPECIALITY, Music and Songs by every mail. Firat-clase Quad rille Band. Burnett Street, 483 Opposite Publishing omp&ny LLEWELLYN OWEN. M«C.S.M. CERTIFICATED TEAOHER. LOCAL Representative [of the London i College of Mueic, and_of the Musical .International College, PIANOFORTE, ORGAN, VIOLIN, MAN DOLINE, SINGING, HARMONY AND COUNTERPOINT. H. UnDKIIA., [b. CNDBHiXJ TANORED STREET, ASHBURTON EVERY REQUISITE ON HAND. Polished Coffins a Specialty. A Choice Assortment of Artificial Wreath! in Stock. —— , Private Address, Peter Street, directly behind Oddfellows' Hall; alao oare of Mr T. Andrews, East Belt. I A T Mas Alcobns Sale—Trimmed Mil xl. linery half price, Felts, Straws, Ribbon«, Wings, Quills, Flowers, all greatly reduced. Special bargains in Laces, Embroideries and Underclothing. Corseta from h lid, 10 per cent discount on stamped work, Berlin Wools, Peclines, Silks and Arasenes daring the sale. WANTED— Bayers to see our value in Dress Goods. We have a well selected stock, bought by our London Agent for cash in the best markets and we confi dently invite inspection and comparison. First-class Dreas-making on the Premises. —Mitchell & Turkish.



Nicoll Bros. BANANAS, ORAKGES, LEMONS, WALNUTS, PCMPKINS, ONIONS, POTATOES, OHIOKFEED, Etc. TT7 E have made arrangements with growers for Regular Supplies of all descriptions of Fruit and Produce right through the Winter Months, and can now supply in any quantity at Lowest Market Prices, NICOLL BROS. Grain & Produce Merchants, ' ASHBURTON NICOLL BROS. H F Nicoll, E. F, Niccll, L. A. Nicoll Merchants & General Agents "OUYEBS OF BAT SHEEP & LAMBS, WOOL, SKINS, PELTS & HIDES?: , AGENTS FOR— j Christoburch Meat, Co., Ltd, j 1 Islington Fertilisers Little's Sheep Dip Ooean, Accident and Guarantee Corpora tion, Ltd. United Insurance Co,, Ltd. iFire and Marine.} I GRAIN BOUGHT AND SOLD OS COM j MISSION. Wo shall be pleased to receive samples from farmers who h*ve parcels for dis i pOßftl. Station Books Kbft and Audited. We have received sums of Trust) Monies, ranging from £100 to £1000, to len4 on Freehold Securities at 4^ and 5 per cent, FRUIT. Wo receive regular Consignments from Auckland, Sydney, and the Islands, and have in Btock Apples, Peare, and Fruit in season all the year round.] S E E~D S . Weetock Clovers, Ryegrass. Rape, »nd Turnip Seed of reliable quality.l fTIHE OHRISTCHUROH t MEAT CO X LIMITBDI ISLINGTON MANURES Especially prepared for Wheat, Taraipß, Rape, and any other crop, and to so it any description of soil. 3REATLY INCREASED PRODUCTION WHEREVER USED. SATISFACTION GIVEN EVERYWHERE Nicoll Bbos. store five varieties of this celebrated fertiliser. Price on application; Allowance made for quantities. Letters will receive prompt' attention. " NICOLL BROS., DISTRICT AGENTS T¥TE ARE CASH BUYERS OF FAT SHEEP AND LAMBS AT HIGHB6T MARKEr RATES. NICOLL BROS., East Street, Aahbmrton. THE DAINTIEST LITTLE ;WHKBL THAT EVER WAS"! " The 'Rambler." HAVING sold out of my old stock of these superior Bicycles, I have j use opened up a fresh consignment of the t&TEST PATTERN " RAMBLER " SPECIAL LIGHT RACERS, ROAD RACERS, i <fc ROADSTERS |in all sizes and all fitted with the evet lasting Q & J detachable Tyre. " THE RABCBJLiESR/ It AJND INSPEOI THE STOCK. Price Easy, Riding Easy. Machines the Strongest on Earth. ACCESSORIES IN STOCK. OTHER MARES FITTED WITH G & J TYRES* D. THOMAS. i — ■ —■■■■!■ a imi * * Smoke New Veuoj



' PLANTEKOA,' The Moat Powerful Botanic Remedy for all Diseases of the Blood, ; IS a thoroughly Scientific Preparation, composed of the most) active principles of Roots, Barks, and Fruits pertaining to tne Vegetable Kingdom and \ recognised by the Leading Medical Authorities everywhere. j There is no Remedy that has made such rapid strides in so short a time as Plantekoa. Since its introduction ia the Colony the sale has been remarkable. The reason of this is not far to seek. It' cm be sansm^d up in two words-1 fURKS. We can produce Testimonials from i well known and rf spected C i izans who have be3n cured by one or two Bottles of Plahtekoa aftet spending pounds on other bo called Remedies. We do not know of a single individual who has ustd Piantkkoa bat who has derived benefit therefrom. j PLANTEKOA. U the most powerful Blood Purifier and Tonic known. Ask for Copy of Testimonials, Obtainable from all Cnemtsts and Up-to date Storekeepers. Agents 4ustral Botanic Coy./ SAUNDBRS' BUILDINGS. "There's Healing in its Touch' Planiekoa Cintmej^t. To thoee^esirous of Purchasing Property near Town. QJV ACRES Q»V O# ACRES O# Four Allo'ments, orginally p*rt of the ; well-knowu Grovo Fsrm J*state. SITUATED below Tinwald, fron'.ina; Graham's Road, being Lots 21 22 ; 41 aud 42, on criminal f«Vc pan of tho Estate, the property of Mr J W Rogers There ia a farai hou^e, stable with lof«.. . veihead, i ig^erie!*, »nd other improve ments erected on ihe property Offers are invited for the purchase of ttiß whole or any of the allotments. Very easy terms of payment can be arranged. Full particular furnished by the undersigned. T. BULLOCK. NOTICE, ANY person or persons found Trespassing on the Riversdale Estate in pursuit of g*m or otherwise will be prosecuted. W S STRANGE;



RE TATTERSALL'S CONSULTA TION. HATING been seriously congratulated by a host of friends (mote than I thought I had) owing to a paragraph in your paper on winning a fcubstantial priz ', I wish the public and ail my friends to know .that I am not the lir-kv individual referred to, and that such a trifle of £300 odd would not upset my Equilibrium as much as it ha* done my friende. The only thing that would annoy me would be for my friends U just drop in and give us an order for a Bath each, and thus compel us to employ more hands. This, I take it, would be a real frundly action of my numerous friends. 0. F. HARDLEY, Plumber, East Street, Ashburton. NEW ZEALAND CONTINGENTS ARE doing their duty uobly and well, and everyone in this fair land are proud of "OUR BOYS "as we so fondly call them, and while they are fearlessly and manfully braving all dangers, and fightieg the Empire's battles, it behoves US to alto do our duty here by attending to our farm »nd buslnots. Farmers are always in want of DRILLS, j BINDERS, PLOUGH ] SHARES, OIL, STEEL HORSE COLLARS, GORNORUSHER6, "LITTLE WONDERS," Etc. These things we oan supply you wibb, at prices to smb all. Give us a call bafore going elsewhere. MORROW, BABSETT> 00., ABHBURTON,



' DUNLOP'S Does not attemPi<: t0 corn Pete wlth inteuor brands sold at cheaper prices. I —===== —- ■ " - * """ The fact that it has a larger Y"""""^ T "7^ XZ3 TZZ2 **\f sa|e than any other Tobacco I 1 I I C |"j I imported into Australasia is Jiw/ Mmmmmrf m. V. A—^ . A sufficient evidence that its i . . - —— — — auperb smoking qualities have . „ TOBACCO . . hit the public taste • •*• • 10 ' i ■ »» j-..«.--.. -»■'>» >-»



•• Ourselves as O«hkbs Sik Ub "^Onr frieKida are generally too polite to tell us oar fnutis; bub they Beldam fail to observe the fit amd iiyle ot our clothes. Young men who want to make good impressions, must bear in mind that) « appearance goes ft long way." An ill-fitting suit is uncomfortable, and an " eye-sore "to your friends. Don't rick it! If you we* stranger here, the first well drsased citiiiin you meet will gladly ditecit you to «• The Leading Tailors whera yon will always find » large astortment ot * Ui> to date" suitings to seleob from, and where you can always depend on getting satisfaction. The large and still increasing tannest done by M«ssßs Cbakimad and BIRHYMAS speaks vo ttme*. Ibis fifm has last imported piobably the finest stock of new seaßons tailormg goods ever ihowum Ashburton, inclading » beautiful range cf the new rain proof Baayert and Meltons for Ooverb coats and Ghesterfiaid OTurcoaw, botb fashionable and durable. T?G THE DEAF—A rich lady, enredo her Deafness and Noises in the Head by Dir Nicholson's Ar ificial Ear Drums, gave £5000 , to hi« Institute, so that deaf people unable ItopMcare the Ear Drami mw have them No. 667 d. The Nioholsoa Inititute, Jjongoott, Gaanwiburf, bODdon,