title: Stemphylium
text: # Stemphylium
  
  Stemphylium è un genere di funghi ascomiceti. Comprende diverse specie parassite di piante che possono causare delle maculature (lesioni) sulle foglie.
  
  ## Specie principali
  
  Secondo Index Fungorum (24 novembre 2014) le specie appartenenti a questo genere sono:
  
  * Stemphylium alboatrum P. Karst. 1893
  * Stemphylium alfalfae E.G. Simmons 1986
  * Stemphylium allii Oudem. 1902
  * Stemphylium allii-cepae X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2003
  * Stemphylium amaranthi Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2009
  * Stemphylium amoenum Oudem. 1883
  * Stemphylium amyi Reifschn.
  * Stemphylium anomalum Gonz. Frag. 1917
  * Stemphylium arnyi Reifschn. 1979
  * Stemphylium asperulum Sacc. 1881
  * Stemphylium astragali (Yoshii) W. Yamam. 1960
  * Stemphylium basellae B.J. Li, Yan F. Zhou & Y.L. Guo 2012
  * Stemphylium berlesii Oudem. 1902
  * Stemphylium bizarrum Viégas 1961
  * Stemphylium bolickii Sobers & C.P. Seym. 1963
  * Stemphylium botryosum Sacc. 1886
  * Stemphylium brassicicola Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2010
  * Stemphylium bubakii E.G. Simmons 2002
  * Stemphylium butyri F. Patt. 1900
  * Stemphylium callistephi K.F. Baker & L.H. Davis 1950
  * Stemphylium cannabinum (Bakhtin & Gutner) Dobrozr.
  * Stemphylium cannabinum (Bakhtin & Gutner) Khokhr. 1956
  * Stemphylium capsici Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2006
  * Stemphylium celosiae (Tassi) Bremer & al. 1952
  * Stemphylium chisha Y. Nisik. & Hiura ex Y. Nisik. 1960
  * Stemphylium chlamydosporum J.A. Hoes 1963
  * Stemphylium cirsii (Lindau) E.G. Simmons 1997
  * Stemphylium citri F. Patt. & Charles 1910
  * Stemphylium codii Zeller 1918
  * Stemphylium congestum G.A. Newton 1928
  * Stemphylium crataegi (Ellis & Everh.) Höhn. 1929
  * Stemphylium cremanthodii Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2009
  * Stemphylium cucumis Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2011
  * Stemphylium cucurbitacearum Osner 1918
  * Stemphylium dendriticum Sousa da Câmara 1930
  * Stemphylium descurainiae X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2007
  * Stemphylium dichroum Petr. 1950
  * Stemphylium drummondii Nirenberg & Plate 1983
  * Stemphylium dubium (Corda) Bonord. 1851
  * Stemphylium elasticae F. Patt. 1900
  * Stemphylium ericetorum A. Braun & de Bary
  * Stemphylium ericoctonum A. Braun & de Bary 1853
  * Stemphylium eturmiunum E.G. Simmons 2001
  * Stemphylium eugeniae Verwoerd & du Plessis 1933
  * Stemphylium flavicans Jasevoli 1924
  * Stemphylium fuligo Berk. & M.A. Curtis 1867
  * Stemphylium fuscescens Rabenh. 1868
  * Stemphylium fuscum Curr. 1888
  * Stemphylium globuliferum (Vestergr.) E.G. Simmons 1969
  * Stemphylium gossypii X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2002
  * Stemphylium gossypiicola (Y. Nisik.) E.G. Simmons 2003
  * Stemphylium herteri Speg. 1937
  * Stemphylium heterosporum (Desm.) N.F. Buchw. 1958
  * Stemphylium heterosporum D. Sacc. 1896
  * Stemphylium hydrangeae X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2007
  * Stemphylium incarvilleae Byzova 1979
  * Stemphylium inflatum Sacc. 1881
  * Stemphylium insidens Cooke & Massee 1890
  * Stemphylium iranicum Esfand. 1950
  * Stemphylium ixeridis Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2010
  * Stemphylium juniperinum P. Karst. 1892
  * Stemphylium kriegerianum (Bres.) E.G. Simmons 1997
  * Stemphylium lactucae X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2002
  * Stemphylium lancipes (Ellis & Everh.) E.G. Simmons 1969
  * Stemphylium laxum Ellis & Everh. 1895
  * Stemphylium leguminum Sacc. 1917
  * Stemphylium loti J.H. Graham 1953
  * Stemphylium luffae Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2011
  * Stemphylium lycii Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2011
  * Stemphylium lycopersici (Enjoji) W. Yamam. 1960
  * Stemphylium macropodium Bonord. 1851
  * Stemphylium maculans Osterw. 1930
  * Stemphylium majusculum E.G. Simmons 1969
  * Stemphylium mali Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2009
  * Stemphylium maritimum T.W. Johnson 1957
  * Stemphylium melanopus (Schwein.) S. Hughes 1958
  * Stemphylium microsporum Y.F. Pei & X.G. Zhang 2010
  * Stemphylium momordicae X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2003
  * Stemphylium muriculatum Sacc. 1917
  * Stemphylium nabarii Sarwar 1966
  * Stemphylium nemopanthes Dearn. 1916
  * Stemphylium nigricans (G.F. Atk.) E.G. Simmons 2003
  * Stemphylium oblongum Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2009
  * Stemphylium opacum Sacc. 1891
  * Stemphylium paludiscirpi E.G. Simmons 2001
  * Stemphylium phaeosporum De Not. 1867
  * Stemphylium phaseolina Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2010
  * Stemphylium phyllogenum (Kalchbr. & Cooke) Sacc. 1886
  * Stemphylium pisi X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2007
  * Stemphylium plantaginis Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2006
  * Stemphylium platycodontis Yu bis 2013
  * Stemphylium polymorphum Bonord. 1851
  * Stemphylium polymorphum Corda 1837
  * Stemphylium pruni Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2006
  * Stemphylium punctiforme Sacc. 1892
  * Stemphylium pyriforme Bonord. 1851
  * Stemphylium pyrina Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2009
  * Stemphylium quercinum Sacc.
  * Stemphylium rhizospermum (Corda) Bonord. 1851
  * Stemphylium rosarium (Penz.) E.G. Simmons 1990
  * Stemphylium sarciniforme (Cavara) Wiltshire 1938
  * Stemphylium sedicola E.G. Simmons 2001
  * Stemphylium solani G.F. Weber 1930
  * Stemphylium sophorae Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2009
  * Stemphylium soredosporum (Preuss) Sacc. 1886
  * Stemphylium sphaericum Sacc. 1917
  * Stemphylium sphaeropodium Bonord. 1864
  * Stemphylium sphaerospermum (Preuss) Sacc. 1886
  * Stemphylium spinaciae B.J. Li, Yan F. Zhou & Y.L. Guo 2011
  * Stemphylium subcongestum Yatel 1938
  * Stemphylium subglobuliferum F. Xue & X.G. Zhang 2005
  * Stemphylium subradians Ellis & Everh. 1895
  * Stemphylium subsphaericum Fairm. 1922
  * Stemphylium subtile Fr. 1849
  * Stemphylium symphyti E.G. Simmons 2004
  * Stemphylium symplocarpi (Syd. & P. Syd.) Chadef. 1965
  * Stemphylium tabaci Oudem. 1902
  * Stemphylium tetraedricoglobosum Bubák & Syd. 1915
  * Stemphylium tomatonis E.G. Simmons 2001
  * Stemphylium trichellum Arcang. & Sacc. 1878
  * Stemphylium trifolii J.H. Graham 1957
  * Stemphylium trisectum (A. Raabe) E.G. Simmons 2002
  * Stemphylium tritici F. Patt. 1910
  * Stemphylium tritici K.B. Deshp. & K.S. Deshp. 1965
  * Stemphylium turriforme X.G. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2007
  * Stemphylium variabilis Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang 2010
  * Stemphylium verruculosum (O.E.R. Zimm.) Sacc. 1886
  * Stemphylium vesicarium (Wallr.) E.G. Simmons 1969
  * Stemphylium vinosum Torrend 1912
  * Stemphylium viticola Pass. 1888
  * Stemphylium xanthosomatis B. Huguenin 1966
  
  ## Sinonimi
  
  Secondo Index Fungorum (24 novembre 2014) :
  
  * Epochniella Sacc., 1880 ;
  * Fusicladiopsis Maire, 1907 ;
  * Scutisporium Preuss, 1851 ;
  * Soreymatosporium Sousa da Câmara, 1930 ;
  * Thyrodochium Werderm., 1924 ;
  * Thyrospora Tehon & E.Y. Daniels, 1925.
  