title: Hyles hippophaes
text: # Hyles hippophaes
  
  Hyles hippophaes, the seathorn hawk-moth, is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper in 1789.
  
  ## Distribution
  
  It is found in Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Spain, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
  
  ## Description
  
  The wingspan is 65–80 mm. Subspecies H. h. bienerti is paler and browner than related subspecies. A pale, oblique median line is noticeable on the underside of the forewing. The hindwing patches are more orange than red.
  
  * Hyles hippophaes ♂
  * Hyles hippophaes ♂ △
  * Hyles hippophaes ♀
  * Hyles hippophaes ♀ △
  
  ## Biology
  
  Larvae of subspecies H. h. bienerti have been recorded on Elaeagnus angustifolia and Hippophae rhamnoides in China and Tajikistan.
  
  ## Subspecies
  
  * Hyles hippophaes hippophaes
  * Hyles hippophaes bienerti (Staudinger, 1874) (from Turkey, the Caucasus and southern Russia, east through Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan to Kashmir and north-western India, and north-east through Kyrgyzstan and eastern Kazakhstan to northern China, Mongolia, Lake Baikal and Tuva in Russia)
  * Hyles hippophaes miatleuskii Eitschberger & Saldaitis, 2000 (Kazakhstan)
  