title: Itapeva, São Paulo
text: # Itapeva, São Paulo
  
  Itapeva is a city in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The population is 94,804 (2020 est.) in an area of 1826.26 km².
  
  ## History
  
  The city was founded as a village in the beginning of the 18th century. In 1769 the municipality was created, by separating it from Sorocaba. Named Itapeva da Faxina until 1910 and Faxina until 1938. In Tupi language, Itapeva means “flat stone”.
  
  Founder: Antônio Furquim Pedroso.
  
  In Itapeva is located the Wall of the Slaves, which is a tourist point, in addition to the Vila Isabel Station, the Pilão D’Agua and the Dr. Pinheiro Promenade.
  
  ## Geography
  
  Itapeva is located at an elevation of 684 meters.
  
  ### HDI
  
  HDI (HDI-M): 0,745 (Fonte: IPEADATA)
  
  ### Hydrography
  
  * Apiaí-Guaçu River
  * Taquari River
  * Pirituba River
  * Taquari-Mirim River
  * Taquari-Guaçu River
  
  ### Highways
  
  * SP-249
  * SP-258 Francisco Alves Negrão Highway
  
  ### Districts
  
  Itapeva has three districts
  
  * Guarizinho
  * Alto da Brancal
  * Areia Branca
  
  ### Climate
  
  The coldest month is June (mean temperature 15.1 °C, 59°F), and the hottest is January (mean 22.7 °C, 73 °F). Rainfall averages 1254 mm.
  
  ## Governance
  
  * Mayor: Mário Tassinari ( PSDB ) 2021-2025
  
  ## Higher education
  
  * Faculdade Metodista do Sul Paulista
  * FAIT
  * UNESP - São Paulo State University
  * UNIGRAN NET
  * FATEC Internacional
  * FACINTER
  