title: Nordic combined at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Individual
text: # Nordic combined at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Individual
  
  The men's individual nordic combined competition for the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary at Canada Olympic Park and Canmore Nordic Centre on 27 and 28 February.
  
  This was the first individual event that used the Gundersen system, using a pursuit cross-country race, with the time gaps for the pursuit determined by the point differences in the ski jumping.
  
  ## Results
  
  ### Ski Jumping
  
  Athletes did three normal hill ski jumps, with the lowest score dropped. The combined points earned on the jumps determined the starting order and times for the cross-country race; each three points was equal to a 20-second deficit.
  
  | Rank | Name | Country | Jump 1 | Jump 2 | Jump 3 | Points | Time Difference |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | 1 | Klaus Sulzenbacher | Austria | 114.5 | 114.0 | 112.7 | 228.5 | +0:00.0 |
  | 2 | Hubert Schwarz | West Germany | 110.1 | 107.8 | 109.1 | 219.2 | +1:02.0 |
  | 3 | Hippolyt Kempf | Switzerland | 107.5 | 98.5 | 110.4 | 217.9 | +1:10.7 |
  | 4 | Allar Levandi | Soviet Union | 99.6 | 108.6 | 108.0 | 216.6 | +1:19.4 |
  | 5 | Thomas Prenzel | East Germany | 99.7 | 105.6 | 109.9 | 215.5 | +1:26.7 |
  | 6 | Trond Arne Bredesen | Norway | 102.3 | 104.2 | 111.0 | 215.2 | +1:28.7 |
  | 7 | Hansjörg Aschenwald | Austria | 99.6 | 106.3 | 107.8 | 214.1 | +1:36.0 |
  | 8 | Tadeusz Bafia | Poland | 103.9 | 103.4 | 107.4 | 211.3 | +1:54.7 |
  | 9 | Joe Holland | United States | 101.8 | 96.4 | 108.6 | 210.4 | +2:00.7 |
  | 10 | Marko Frank | East Germany | 83.2 | 109.9 | 99.5 | 209.4 | +2:07.4 |
  | 11 | Klaus Ofner | Austria | 95.0 | 106.3 | 102.6 | 208.9 | +2:10.7 |
  | 12 | Miroslav Kopal | Czechoslovakia | 102.4 | 103.2 | 105.5 | 208.7 | +2:12.0 |
  | 13 | Uwe Prenzel | East Germany | 93.7 | 102.6 | 105.0 | 207.6 | +2:19.4 |
  | 14 | Andreas Schaad | Switzerland | 99.7 | 104.3 | 102.9 | 207.2 | +2:22.0 |
  | 15 | Hans-Peter Pohl | West Germany | 98.4 | 99.0 | 105.3 | 204.3 | +2:41.4 |
  | 16 | Knut Leo Abrahamsen | Norway | 96.5 | 89.4 | 107.6 | 204.1 | +2:42.7 |
  | 17 | Vasily Savin | Soviet Union | 80.0 | 103.7 | 100.0 | 203.7 | +2:45.4 |
  | 18 | Sami Leinonen | Finland | 93.4 | 103.7 | 98.7 | 202.4 | +2:54.0 |
  | 19 | Torbjørn Løkken | Norway | 101.6 | 97.8 | 93.5 | 199.4 | +3:14.0 |
  | 20 | Jouko Parviainen | Finland | 100.2 | 74.7 | 98.7 | 198.9 | +3:17.4 |
  | 21 | Ján Klimko | Czechoslovakia | 94.2 | 102.7 | 95.4 | 198.1 | +3:22.7 |
  | 22 | Hallstein Bøgseth | Norway | 92.9 | 100.8 | 96.9 | 197.7 | +3:25.4 |
  | 23 | Ladislav Patráš | Czechoslovakia | 88.0 | 100.6 | 96.2 | 196.8 | +3:31.4 |
  | 24 | Jukka Ylipulli | Finland | 96.2 | 100.5 | 93.2 | 196.7 | +3:32.0 |
  | 25 | Günther Csar | Austria | 98.0 | 98.2 | 95.0 | 196.2 | +3:35.4 |
  | 26 | Andrey Dundukov | Soviet Union | 95.0 | 99.0 | 93.4 | 194.0 | +3:50.0 |
  | 27 | Xavier Girard | France | 82.2 | 96.2 | 97.7 | 193.9 | +3:50.7 |
  | 28 | Pasi Saapunki | Finland | 97.1 | 96.2 | 95.1 | 193.3 | +3:54.7 |
  | 29 | Fabrice Guy | France | 80.7 | 101.7 | 90.4 | 192.1 | +4:02.7 |
  | 30 | Sergey Nikiforov | Soviet Union | 95.4 | 96.4 | 86.3 | 191.8 | +4:04.7 |
  | 31 | Thomas Müller | West Germany | 95.4 | 89.6 | 95.0 | 190.4 | +4:14.0 |
  | 32 | Kazuoki Kodama | Japan | 76.8 | 88.4 | 99.3 | 187.7 | +4:32.0 |
  | 33 | Jon Servold | Canada | 84.6 | 96.7 | 90.4 | 187.1 | +4:36.0 |
  | 34 | František Repka | Czechoslovakia | 77.2 | 90.1 | 94.0 | 184.1 | +4:56.0 |
  | 35 | Jean-Pierre Bohard | France | 77.7 | 85.5 | 97.7 | 183.2 | +5:02.0 |
  | 36 | Masashi Abe | Japan | 92.9 | 89.6 | 86.7 | 182.5 | +5:06.7 |
  | 37 | Fredy Glanzmann | Switzerland | 87.1 | 93.0 | 80.7 | 180.1 | +5:22.7 |
  | 37 | Todd Wilson | United States | 88.2 | 91.9 | 78.1 | 180.1 | +5:22.7 |
  | 39 | Hermann Weinbuch | West Germany | 90.8 | 78.8 | 88.8 | 179.6 | +5:26.0 |
  | 40 | Stefan Späni | Switzerland | 91.6 | 87.0 | 57.3 | 178.6 | +5:32.7 |
  | 41 | Hideki Miyazaki | Japan | 75.5 | 87.5 | 88.3 | 175.8 | +5:51.4 |
  | 42 | Francis Repellin | France | 74.7 | 64.6 | 85.2 | 159.9 | +7:37.4 |
  | 43 | Gary Crawford | United States | 55.4 | 65.2 | 70.6 | 135.8 | +10:18.0 |
  
  ### Cross-Country
  
  The cross-country race was over a distance of 15 kilometres.
  
  | Rank | Name | Country | Start time | Cross-country | Cross-country | Finish time |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | Rank | Name | Country | Start time | Time | Place | Finish time |
  | | Hippolyt Kempf | Switzerland | +1:10.7 | 38:16.8 | 2 | 39:27.5 |
  | | Klaus Sulzenbacher | Austria | +0:00.0 | 39:46.5 | 17 | 39:46.5 |
  | | Allar Levandi | Soviet Union | +1:19.4 | 39:12.4 | 12 | 40:31.8 |
  | 4 | Uwe Prenzel | East Germany | +2:19.4 | 38:18.8 | 4 | 40:38.2 |
  | 5 | Andreas Schaad | Switzerland | +2:22.0 | 38:18.0 | 3 | 40:40.0 |
  | 6 | Torbjørn Løkken | Norway | +3:14.0 | 37:39.0 | 1 | 40:53.0 |
  | 7 | Miroslav Kopal | Czechoslovakia | +2:12.0 | 38:48.0 | 8 | 41:00.0 |
  | 8 | Marko Frank | East Germany | +2:07.4 | 39:08.2 | 11 | 41:15.6 |
  | 9 | Thomas Prenzel | East Germany | +1:26.7 | 39:51.4 | 20 | 41:18.1 |
  | 10 | Vasily Savin | Soviet Union | +2:45.4 | 38:37.5 | 6 | 41:22.9 |
  | 11 | Trond Arne Bredesen | Norway | +1:28.7 | 40:13.9 | 23 | 41:42.6 |
  | 12 | Andrey Dundukov | Soviet Union | +3:50.0 | 38:31.1 | 5 | 42:21.1 |
  | 13 | Hubert Schwarz | West Germany | +1:02.0 | 41:33.8 | 33 | 42:35.8 |
  | 14 | Sergey Nikiforov | Soviet Union | +4:04.7 | 38:38.3 | 7 | 42:43.0 |
  | 15 | Pasi Saapunki | Finland | +3:54.7 | 38:49.4 | 9 | 42:44.1 |
  | 16 | Jukka Ylipulli | Finland | +3:32.0 | 39:23.6 | 14 | 42:55.6 |
  | 17 | Sami Leinonen | Finland | +2:54.0 | 40:04.4 | 22 | 42:58.4 |
  | 18 | Tadeusz Bafia | Poland | +1:54.7 | 41:05.3 | 29 | 43:00.0 |
  | 19 | Joe Holland | United States | +2:00.7 | 41:01.8 | 28 | 43:02.5 |
  | 20 | Fabrice Guy | France | +4:02.7 | 39:19.7 | 13 | 43:22.4 |
  | 21 | Ladislav Patráš | Czechoslovakia | +3:31.4 | 39:53.5 | 21 | 43:24.9 |
  | 22 | Klaus Ofner | Austria | +2:10.7 | 41:15.6 | 31 | 43:26.3 |
  | 23 | Hallstein Bøgseth | Norway | +3:25.4 | 40:14.0 | 24 | 43:39.4 |
  | 24 | Hansjörg Aschenwald | Austria | +1:36.0 | 42:19.5 | 40 | 43:55.5 |
  | 25 | Thomas Müller | West Germany | +4:14.0 | 39:48.7 | 18 | 44:02.7 |
  | 26 | Knut Leo Abrahamsen | Norway | +2:42.7 | 41:23.5 | 32 | 44:06.2 |
  | 27 | Ján Klimko | Czechoslovakia | +3:22.7 | 40:43.6 | 26 | 44:06.3 |
  | 28 | Hans-Peter Pohl | West Germany | +2:41.4 | 41:42.5 | 36 | 44:23.9 |
  | 29 | Hermann Weinbuch | West Germany | +5:26.0 | 39:00.4 | 10 | 44:26.4 |
  | 30 | František Repka | Czechoslovakia | +4:56.0 | 39:34.1 | 16 | 44:30.1 |
  | 31 | Masashi Abe | Japan | +5:06.7 | 39:24.4 | 15 | 44:31.1 |
  | 32 | Xavier Girard | France | +3:50.7 | 41:00.2 | 27 | 44:50.9 |
  | 33 | Jouko Parviainen | Finland | +3:17.4 | 41:42.2 | 35 | 44:59.6 |
  | 34 | Günther Csar | Austria | +3:35.4 | 41:50.8 | 37 | 45:26.2 |
  | 35 | Fredy Glanzmann | Switzerland | +5:22.7 | 40:16.1 | 25 | 45:38.8 |
  | 36 | Kazuoki Kodama | Japan | +4:32.0 | 41:08.2 | 30 | 45:40.2 |
  | 37 | Hideki Miyazaki | Japan | +5:51.4 | 39:49.4 | 19 | 45:40.8 |
  | 38 | Jon Servold | Canada | +4:36.0 | 41:56.1 | 38 | 46:32.1 |
  | 39 | Jean-Pierre Bohard | France | +5:02.0 | 41:33.9 | 34 | 46:35.9 |
  | 40 | Todd Wilson | United States | +5:22.7 | 42:07.9 | 39 | 47:30.6 |
  | 41 | Gary Crawford | United States | +10:18.0 | 43:54.7 | 41 | 54:12.7 |
  | - | Stefan Späni | Switzerland | +5:32.7 | DNS | - | - |
  | - | Francis Repellin | France | +7:37.4 | DNF | - | - |
  