title: Waldkappel
text: # Waldkappel
  
  Waldkappel is a small town in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis district in northern Hesse, Germany.
  
  ## Geography
  
  ### Location
  
  Waldkappel is located between Hessisch Lichtenau in the west and Eschwege in the east in the North Hesse Upland between the Meißner-Kaufunger Wald Nature Park neighbouring it to the north and the Stölzinger Gebirge (range) in the south, in the Wehre valley.
  
  ### Neighbouring communities
  
  Waldkappel borders in the north on the community of Meißner, in the east on the community of Wehretal, in the south on the town of Sontra (all three in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis), in the southwest on the community of Cornberg and the town of Rotenburg an der Fulda (both in Hersfeld-Rotenburg) and in the west on the towns of Spangenberg (in the Schwalm-Eder-Kreis) and Hessisch Lichtenau (in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis).
  
  ### Constituent communities
  
  Waldkappel consists of 15 districts (Ger.: Stadtteile), namely its administrative centre Waldkappel as well as Bischhausen, Burghofen, Eltmannsee, Friemen, Gehau, Harmuthsachsen, Hasselbach, Hetzerode, Kirchhosbach, Mäckelsdorf, Rechtebach, Rodebach, Schemmern and Stolzhausen.
  
  ## History
  
  Waldkappel was first officially mentioned in 1226 and was granted town rights in 1414.
  
  The town experienced its economic heyday in the Late Middle Ages from lying on the old trade road durch die langen Hessen, which ran from the Wetterau to Thuringia and on to Leipzig. Bearing witness to the town’s earlier, wealthier times is a Late Gothic church standing in the middle of the community.
  
  The Thirty Years' War put an abrupt end to Waldkappel’s prosperity; the town could never again reach its former importance.
  
  In the course of municipal reform, the communities of Waldkappel, Bischhausen, Burghofen, Friemen, Gehau, Kirchhosbach, Mäckelsdorf, Rechtebach, Rodebach and Schemmern from the former Eschwege district merged. They were joined by Harmuthsachsen and Hasselbach from the former Witzenhausen district, as well as by Stolzhausen from the Melsungen district. In 1974, the greater community reached its full extent with the amalgamation of Eltmannsee and Hetzerode.
  
  ## Politics
  
  ### Town council
  
  The municipal election held on 26 March 2006 yielded the following results:
  
  | Parties and voter communities | Parties and voter communities | % 2006 | Seats 2006 | % 2001 | Seats 2001 |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 32.2 | 7 | 24.9 | 8 |
  | SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 51.4 | 12 | 49.7 | 15 |
  | ÜWG | Überparteiliche Wählergemeinschaft | 11.9 | 3 | 18.6 | 6 |
  | GAL | Grün-Alternative-Liste Waldkappel | 4.5 | 1 | – | – |
  | GREENS | Bündnis 90/Die Grünen | – | – | 6.8 | 2 |
  | Total | Total | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 31 |
  | Voter turnout in % | Voter turnout in % | 58.1 | 58.1 | 63.4 | 63.4 |
  
  ### Town partnerships
  
  * Carhaix, Finistère, France
  * Rijnwoude, South Holland, Netherlands
  
  ## Economy and infrastructure
  
  ### Transport
  
  Through Waldkappel runs Bundesstraße 7. The Autobahn A 44 (Kassel–Eisenach) is under construction.
  
  ## Famous people
  
  * Peter Griess (1829–1888), industrial chemist, born in Kirchhosbach
  * Christian Schütz (1526–1592), Evangelical theologian
  