title: Lithium lactate
text: # Lithium lactate
  
  Lithium lactate is a chemical compound, a salt of lithium and lactic acid with the formula $CH_3CH(OH)COOLi,$ an amorphous solid, very soluble in water.
  
  ## Synthesis
  
  Synthesis is by neutralization of lactic acid with lithium hydroxide:
  
         LiOH + $CH_3CH(OH)COOH$ → $CH_3CH(OH)COOLi$ + $H_2O$
  
  ## Physical properties
  
  Lithium lactate forms an amorphous solid.
  
  It dissolves very well in water and organic solvents.
  
  The compound demonstrates optical isomerism.
  
  Lithium lactate emits acrid smoke when heated to decomposition.
  
  ## Chemical properties
  
  Lithium lactate reacts with triphosgene to obtain lactic acid-O-internal anhydride. It can be used as a precursor to prepare $Li_4SiO_4,$ $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}/C$ and other materials.
  
  ## Use
  
  Lithium lactate is part of drugs that promote the excretion of uric acid from the body.
  
  It is also used as an Antipsychotic.
  
  