title: Rhodium(III) bromide
text: # Rhodium(III) bromide
  
  Rhodium(III) bromide refers to inorganic compounds of the formula $RhBr_3(H_2O)_n$ where n = 0 or approximately three. Both forms are brown solids. The hydrate is soluble in water and lower alcohols. It is used to prepare rhodium bromide complexes. Rhodium bromides are similar to the chlorides, but have attracted little academic or commercial attention.
  
  ## Structure
  
  Rhodium(III) bromide adopts the aluminium chloride crystal structure.
  
  ## Reactions
  
  Rhodium(III) bromide is a starting material for the synthesis of other rhodium halides. For example, it reacts with bromine trifluoride to form rhodium(IV) fluoride and with aqueous potassium iodide to form rhodium(III) iodide. Like most other rhodium trihalides, anhydrous $RhBr_3$ is insoluble in water. The dihydrate $RhBr_3·2H_2O$ forms when rhodium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid and bromine.
  
  