title: M-Toluic acid
text: # M-Toluic acid
  
  m-Toluic acid, (IUPAC: 3-methylbenzoic acid), is an aromatic carboxylic acid, with formula $(CH_3)C_6H_4(COOH).$ It is an isomer of p-toluic acid and o-toluic acid.
  
  ## Preparation
  
  m-toluic acid is often prepared in the laboratory by refluxing m-xylene with either nitric acid or potassium permanganate, oxidizing one of the methyl groups to COOH.
  
  ## Uses
  
  It serves, among other purposes, as a precursor to DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide), the well-known insect repellent.
  
  