title: Duchess of Limburg
text: # Duchess of Limburg
  
  ## Countess of Limburg
  
  ### House of Ardennes, 1065–1119
  
  | Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Countess | Ceased to be Countess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | | Jutta of Lower Lorraine | Frederick of Luxembourg, Duke of Lower Lorraine (Elder Luxembourg) | 1050 | 1065 | 1065 husband's accession | 1082 husband's death | 1102 | Waleran I |
  | | Adelaide of Podenstein | Botho, Count of Pottenstein | 1061 | - | 1082 husband's accession | after 13 August 1106 | after 13 August 1106 | Henry I |
  
  ### House of Ardennes, 1119–1283
  
  | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | Judith of Guelders, heiress of Wassenberg | Gerard I, Count of Guelders (Dampierre) | 1087 | 1107/10 | 1119 husband's ascession | 16 July 1139 husband's death | 24 June 1151 | Waleran II |
  | Matilda of Saffenberg | Adolf, Count of Saffenberg (Saffenberg) | 1113 | 1136 | 16 July 1139 husband's ascession | 2 January 1145 | 2 January 1145 | Henry II |
  | Laurette of Flanders | Thierry, Count of Flanders (Metz) | 1130 | 1150 | 1150 | before 1152 divorce | 1175 | Henry II |
  | Sophia of Saarbrücken | Simon I, Count of Saarbrücken (Saarbrücken) | 1149 | 1165 | 19 August 1167 husband's ascession | 1215 | 1215 | Henry III |
  | Ermesinde of Namur, Countess of Luxembourg | Henry IV, Count of Luxembourg and Namur (Namur) | June 1186 | May 1214 | 21 June 1221 husband's ascession | 2 July 1226 husband's death | 12 February 1247 | Waleran III |
  | Ermengard of Berg | Adolf VI, Count of Berg (Berg) | - | 1217/8 | 2 July 1226 husband's ascession | 25 February 1247 husband's death | 1248/9 | Henry IV |
  | Judith of Cleves | Dietrich V, Count of Cleves (Cleves) | - | - | 25 February 1247 husband's ascession | before 1278 | before 1278 | Waleran IV |
  | Kunigunde of Brandenburg | Otto, Margrave of Brandenburg (Ascania) | - | 10 January 1278 | 10 January 1278 | 1279 husband's death | after 8 June 1292 | Waleran IV |
  
  * Interregnum (1283–1288)
  
  ### House of Leuven, 1288–1406
  
  | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | Margaret of Flanders | Guy of Dampierre, Count of Flanders (Dampierre) | 1251 | 1273 | 5 June 1288 Battle of Worringen | 3 July 1285 | 3 July 1285 | John I |
  | Margaret of England | Edward I of England (Plantagenet) | 15 March 1275 | 8 July 1290 | 3 May 1294 husband's ascession | 27 October 1312 husband's death | after 11 March 1333 | John II |
  | Marie d'Évreux | Louis of France, Count d'Évreux (Évreux) | 1303 | 19 July 1311 | 27 October 1312 husband's ascession | 31 October 1335 | 31 October 1335 | John III |
  | Joanna, Duchess of Brabant (suo jure) | John III, Duke of Brabant (Reginar) | 24 June 1322 | 1334 | 5 December 1355 father's death | 1 November 1406 | 1 November 1406 | William IV |
  
  ### House of Valois, 1406–1482
  
  | Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | | Jeanne of Saint Pol | Waleran III of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny and Saint Pol (Luxembourg) | 1380/85 | 21 February 1402 | 1 November 1406 husband's accession | 12 August 1407 | 12 August 1407 | Anthony |
  | | Elisabeth, Duchess of Luxembourg | John of Görlitz (Luxembourg) | November 1390 | 16 July 1409 | 16 July 1409 | 25 October 1415 husband's death | 3 August 1451 | Anthony |
  | | Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut | William II, Duke of Bavaria (Wittelsbach) | 16 August 1401 | 18 April 1418 | 18 April 1418 | 7 March 1422 obtained papal divorce | 8 October 1436 | John IV |
  | - | Margaret | ? | ? | ? | 17 April 1427 husband's accession | 14 August 1430 husband's death | ? | Philip I |
  | | Isabella of Portugal | John I of Portugal (Aviz) | 21 February 1397 | 7 January 1430 | 7 January 1430 | 15 July 1467 husband's death | 17 December 1471 | Philip II |
  | | Margaret of York | Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York (York) | 3 May 1446 | 9 July 1468 | 9 July 1468 | 5 January 1477 husband's death | 23 November 1503 | Charles I |
  | | Mary of Burgundy (suo jure) | Charles I (Valois-Burgundy) | 13 February 1457 | 18 August 1477 | 5 January 1477 father's death | 23 November 1503 | 23 November 1503 | Maximilian I |
  
  ### House of Habsburg, 1482–1700
  
  | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | Joanna of Castile | Ferdinand II of Aragon (Trastámara) | 6 November 1479 | 20 October 1496 | 20 October 1496 | 25 September 1506 husband's death | 12 April 1555 | Philip III |
  | Isabella of Portugal | Manuel I of Portugal (Aviz) | 24 October 1503 | 11 March 1526 | 11 March 1526 | 1 May 1539 | 1 May 1539 | Charles II |
  | Mary I of England | Henry VIII of England (Tudor) | 18 February 1516 | 25 July 1554 | 16 January 1556 husband's ascension | 17 November 1558 | 17 November 1558 | Philip IV |
  | Elisabeth of Valois | Henry II of France (Valois) | 2 April 1545 | 22 June 1559 | 22 June 1559 | 3 October 1568 | 3 October 1568 | | Philip IV |
  | Anna of Austria | Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) | 1 November 1549 | 4 May 1570 | 4 May 1570 | 26 October 1580 | 26 October 1580 | | Philip IV |
  | Elisabeth of Bourbon | Henry IV of France (Bourbon) | 22 November 1602 | 25 November 1615 | 31 March 1621 husband's ascension | 6 October 1644 | 6 October 1644 | Philip V |
  | Mariana of Austria | Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) | 24 December 1634 | 7 October 1649 | 7 October 1649 | 17 September 1665 husband's death | 16 May 1696 | Philip V |
  | Marie Louise of Orléans | Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (Bourbon-Orléans) | 26 March 1662 | 19 November 1679 | 19 November 1679 | 12 February 1689 | 12 February 1689 | Charles III |
  | Maria Anna of the Palatinate-Neuburg | Philip William, Elector Palatine (Wittelsbach) | 28 October 1667 | 14 May 1690 | 14 May 1690 | 1 November 1700 husband's death | 16 July 1740 | Charles III |
  
  ### House of Bourbon, 1700–1706
  
  | Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | | Maria Luisa of Savoy | Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia (Savoy) | 17 September 1688 | 2 November 1701 | 2 November 1701 | c. 1706 Duchy ceded to Austria | 14 February 1714 | Philip VI |
  
  ### House of Habsburg, 1706–1780
  
  | Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | | Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) | 28 August 1691 | 1 August 1708 | 1 August 1708 | 20 October 1740 husband's death | 21 December 1750 | Charles IV |
  | | Maria Theresa (suo jure) | Charles IV (Habsburg) | 13 May 1717 | 12 February 1736 | 20 October 1740 father's death | 29 November 1780 | 29 November 1780 | Francis I |
  
  ### House of Habsburg-Lorraine, 1780–1794
  
  | Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | | Maria Louisa of Spain | Charles III of Spain (Bourbon) | 24 November 1745 | 5 August 1765 | 20 February 1790 husband's ascession | 1 March 1792 husband's death | 15 May 1792 | Leopold |
  | | Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily | Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies (Bourbon-Two Sicilies) | 6 June 1772 | 15 September 1790 | 1 March 1792 husband's ascession | 1794 Limburg occupied by France | 13 April 1807 | Francis |
  
  ### House of Orange-Nassau, 1839–1866
  
  | Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
  | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
  | | Anna Pavlovna of Russia | Paul I of Russia (Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov) | 18 January 1795 | 21 February 1816 | 7 October 1840 husband's accession | 7 March 1849 husband's death | 1 March 1865 | William II |
  | | Sophie of Württemberg | William I of Württemberg (Württemberg) | 17 June 1818 | 18 June 1839 | 7 March 1849 husband's accession | 11 May 1867 Limburg became part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands | 3 June 1877 | William III |
  