title: Sonnet 149
text: # Sonnet 149
  
  Sonnet 149 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
  
  It is considered a Dark Lady sonnet, as are all from 127 to 152.
  
  ## Structure
  
  Sonnet 149 is an English or Shakespearean sonnet. The English sonnet has three quatrains, followed by a final rhyming couplet. It follows the typical rhyme scheme of the form ABAB CDCD EFEF GG and is composed in iambic pentameter, a type of poetic metre based on five pairs of metrically weak/strong syllabic positions. The 8th line exemplifies a regular iambic pentameter:
  
      / = ictus, a metrically strong syllabic position. × = nonictus.
  
  The last line begins with a common metrical variant, an initial reversal:
  
  Initial reversals are potentially present in lines 3, 4, and 14, and a mid-line reversal is potentially present in line 6.
  
  The meter demands that line 2's "cruel" be pronounced as two syllables, and line 11's "defect" (although a noun) be stressed on the second syllable.
  
  