title: 1936 in South Africa
text: # 1936 in South Africa
  
  The following lists events that happened during 1936 in South Africa.
  
  ## Incumbents
  
  * Monarch: King George V (until 20 January), King Edward VIII (starting 20 January).
  * Governor-General and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: The Earl of Clarendon.
  * Prime Minister: James Barry Munnik Hertzog.
  * Chief Justice: John Wessels then John Stephen Curlewis.
  
  ## Events
  
  ### February
  
  * Trolleybuses (trackless trams) begin to operate in Cape Town.
  
  ### April
  
  * 7 – The Representation of Natives Act no 16 of 1936 is passed, the first of a series of laws to diminish the voting rights of non-Whites in the Cape Province.
  
  ### July
  
  * 2 – Die Vaderland, the first Afrikaans daily newspaper in Transvaal, begins publishing in Johannesburg.
  
  ### September
  
  * 15 – The Empire Exhibition, South Africa opens in Johannesburg.
  
  ### Unknown date
  
  * The Castle of Good Hope in Cape Town is proclaimed a National Monument.
  
  ## Births
  
  * 22 January – Clive Derby-Lewis, politician, played a role in the assassination of South African Communist Party leader Chris Hani (d. 2016)
  * 18 March – F. W. de Klerk, 10th State President of South Africa (1989–1994).
  * 11 April – Mac Maharaj, Apartheid Activist
  * 20 June – Dick Lord, South African Air Force and Fleet Air Arm fighter pilot. (d. 2011)
  * 21 June – Lionel Davis, artist, in Cape Town.
  * 26 September – Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, Apartheid Activist South Africa (d. 2018)
  * 22 October – Neville Alexander in Cradock. (d. 2012)
  
  ## Deaths
  
  * 2 July – Lionel Phillips, mining magnate, chairman of the South African Chamber of Mines and politician, at Vergelegen, Somerset West. (b. 1855)
  
  ## Railways
  
  ### Railway lines opened
  
  * 1 May – Natal – Point to Congella, 1 mile 52 chains (2.7 kilometres).
  * 15 June – Cape – Palingpan to Manganore, 3 miles 48 chains (5.8 kilometres).
  * 30 June – Cape – Postmasburg to Lohatla, 23 miles 20 chains (37.4 kilometres).
  
  ### Locomotives
  
  * The South African Railways builds the first two of 24 Class ES centre-cab electric shunting locomotives in its Pietermaritzburg shops, based on the Class 1E mainline electric locomotive.
  