title: Telecommunication Management Network model
text: # Telecommunication Management Network model
  
  The Telecommunication Management Network (TMN) model comprises the following four layers:
  
  * Business management layer: performs functions related to business aspects, analyzes trends and quality issues, for example, or to provide a basis for billing and other financial reports.
  * Service management layer: performs functions for the handling of services in the network: definition, administration and charging of services
  * Network management layer: performs functions for distribution of network resources: configuration, control and supervision of the network
  * Element management layer: contains functions for the handling of individual network elements. This includes alarm management, handling of information, [backup], logging, and maintenance of hardware
  