title: Mary Gluckman
text: # Mary Gluckman
  
  Mary Gluckman (1917–1990) was an Italian linguist and anthropologist. She was the wife of Professor Max Gluckman at Manchester University and worked at her husband's side for many years. After his death in 1975, she served with Voluntary Service Overseas for over two years in Sierra Leone.
  
  ## Early life
  
  She was born in Italy in 1917. Her father, an Italian architect, died before Mary was born; her mother died when Mary was two years old. As a result, she was brought up by relatives of her mother, a well-to-do family. Mary attended a girl's boarding school, Wycombe Abbey, before going on to study languages at Oxford University. While she was at Oxford, she met her future husband Max. After they married, she dropped out of Oxford and traveled to Southern Africa to help him with his field work among the Barotse and Zulu.
  
  ## Life in Africa
  
  The Gluckman's first son was born on March 12, 1943, in Cape Town. Some of the conflicts of family life and being the wife of a social anthropologist are shown in Lyn Schumaker's account which states that Mary became involved in the work of the Rhodes-Livingstone Institute (RLI).
  
  ## Life in England after her return from Africa
  
  Mary was politically active throughout her adult life. What she had seen of racism in South Africa and Colonialism throughout Southern Africa motivated her to engage in movements struggling against Britain's colonial hegemony. Mary took an active part in the field of community work in the severely disadvantaged Moss Side area of Manchester. She facilitated the placing of a Sierra Leonian social anthropologist, Eyo Bassey Ndem, in a large community project funded by Sir Arthur Lewis.
  
  Mary supported the Lancashire cricket team.
  
  