title: Library of Congress Classification:Class D -- History, General and Old World
text: # Library of Congress Classification:Class D -- History, General and Old World
  
  Class D: History, General and Old World is a classification used by the Library of Congress Classification system. This article outlines the subclasses of Class D.
  
  ## D – History (General)
  
  1–2009..................History (General)
  
      1–24.5.................General
      25–27..................Military and naval history
      31–34..................Political and diplomatic history
      51–90..................Ancient history
      101–110.5..............Medieval and modern history, 476–
      111–203................Medieval history
         135–149...............Migrations
         151–173...............Crusades
         175–195...............Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Latin Orient, 1099–1291
         200–203...............Later medieval. 11th–15th centuries
      (204)–(475) ...........Modern history, 1453–
         219–234...............1453–1648
         242–283.5.............1601–1715. 17th century
            251–271..............Thirty Years’ War, 1618–1648
            274.5–274.6..........Anglo-French War, 1666–1667
            275–276..............War of Devolution, 1667–1668
            277–278.5............Dutch War, 1672–1678
            279–280.5............War of the Grand Alliance, 1688–1697
            281–283.5............War of Spanish Succession, 1701–1714
         284–297...............1715–1789. 18th century
            291–294..............War of Austrian Succession, 1740–1748
            297..................Seven Years’ War, 1756–1763
         299–(475) ............1789–
            301–309..............Period of the French Revolution
            351–400..............19th century. 1801–1914/1920
               371–(379) ..........Eastern question
               383.................1815–1830. Congress of Vienna
               385–393.............1830–1870
               394–400.............1871– . Later 19th century
            410–(475) ...........20th century
               461–(475) ..........Eastern question
         501–680...............World War I (1914–1918)
         720–728...............Period between World Wars (1919–1939)
         731–838...............World War II (1939–1945)
         839–860...............Post–war history (1945– )
         880–888...............Developing countries
         890–893...............Eastern Hemisphere
         900–2009..............Europe (General)
            901–980..............Description and travel
            1050–2009............History
  
  ## DA – History of Great Britain – History of Ireland – History of the British Isles
  
  1–995.................History of Great Britain
  
      10–18.2..............British Empire. Commonwealth of Nations. The Commonwealth
      20–690...............England
         20–27.5.............General
         28–592..............History
            28–35..............General
            40–89.6............Political, military, naval, and Air Force history. Foreign relations
            90–125.............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            129–592............By period
               129–260...........Early and medieval to 1485
                  140–199..........Celts. Romans. Saxons. Danes. Normans
                  200–260..........1154–1485. Angevins. Plantagenets. Lancaster–York
               300–592...........Modern, 1485–
                  310–360..........Tudors, 1485–1603
                     350–360.........Elizabeth I, 1558–1603. Elizabethan age
                  385–398..........Early Stuarts, 1603–1642
                  400–429..........Civil War and Commonwealth, 1642–1660
                  430–463..........Later Stuarts
                  498–503..........1714–1760
                  505–522..........George III, 1760–1820
                  550–565..........Victorian era, 1837–1901
                  566–592..........20th century
         600–667.............Description and travel. Guidebooks
         670–690.............Local history and description
            670................Counties, regions, etc., A–Z
            675–689............London
            690................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      700–745..............Wales
         700–713.............General
         714–722.1...........History
         725–738.............Description and travel
         740–745.............Local history and description
      750–890..............Scotland
         750–757.7...........General
         757.9–826...........History
            757.9–763..........General
            765–774.5..........Political and military history. Antiquities, etc.
            774.8–826..........By period
               777–790...........Early and medieval to 1603
                  783.2–783.45.....War of Independence, 1285–1371
                  783.5–790........Stuarts, 1371–1603
               800–814.5.........1603–1707/1745
                  807..............The Union, 1707
                  813–814.5.......1707–1745. Jacobite movements
               815–826..........19th–20th centuries
         850–878............Description and travel
         880–890............Local history and description
      900–995.............Ireland
         900–908.7..........General
         909–965............History
            909–916.8.........General
            920–927...........Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            930–965...........By period
               930–937.5........Early and medieval to 1603
                  933.3..........English conquest, 1154–1189
               938–965.........Modern, 1603–
                  949.5..........The Union, 1800
                  949.7–965......19th–20th centuries. Irish question
                     963...........1922– . Republic of Ireland. Irish Free State
         969–988...........Description and travel
         990–995...........Local history and description
            990.U45–U46.....Northern Ireland (Ulster)
  
  ## DAW – History of Central Europe
  
  1001–1051...........History of Central Europe
  
      1001–1028..........General
      1031–1051..........History
  
  ## DB – History of Austria – Liechtenstein – Hungary – Czechoslovakia
  
  1–3150..................History of Austria. Liechtenstein. Hungary. Czechoslovakia
  
      1–879..................Austria. Austro-Hungarian Empire
         1–20.5................General
         21–27.5...............Description and travel
         29–34.5...............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         35–99.2...............History
            35–40.5..............General
            42–49................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations.
            51–99.2..............By period
               51–64...............Early and medieval to 1521
                  60–64..............Wars with the Turks
            65–99.2..............1521–
               65.2–65.9...........1521–1648
               66–69.5.............1648–1740
               69.7–77.............1740–1815
               80–99.2.............19th–20th centuries
                  83.................Revolution, 1848
                  96–99.2............Republic, 1918–
                     99–99.1...........1938–1955. German annexation. Allied occupation
                     99.2..............1955–
         101–879...............Local history and description
            101–785..............Provinces, regions, etc.
            841–860..............Vienna
            879..................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      881–898................Liechtenstein
      901–999................Hungary
         901–906.7..............General
         906.9–920.5............Description and travel. Antiquities. Ethnography
         921–958.6..............History
            927–958.6..............By period
               927–932.9.............Early to 1792
                  929–929.8............Árpád dynasty, 896–1301
                  929.95–931.9.........Elective kings, 1301–1526
               932.95–945............1792–1918. 19th century
                  934.5–939.5..........Revolution of 1848–1849
                  940–945..............1849–1918
               946–958.6.............20th century
                  955–955.8............1918–1945. Revolution of 1919–1920
                  955.9–957.5..........1945–1989. Revolution of 1956
                  957.9–958.6..........1989–
         974.9–999...............Local history and description
            974.9–975..............Counties, regions, etc.
            981–997................Budapest
      2000–3150................Czechoslovakia
         2000–2035...............General. Description and travel. Antiquities. Social life and customs
         2040–2043...............Ethnography
         2044–2247..............History
            2080–2247..............By period
               2080–2133.............Early and medieval to 1526
               2135–2182............Habsburg rule, 1526–1918
               2185–2241............Czechoslovak Republic, 1918–1992
               2242–2247............1993– . Independent Czech Republic
         2300–2650..............Local history and description of Czech lands
            2300–2421.............Moravia
            2600–2649.............Prague (Praha)
         2700–3150..............Slovakia
            3100–3139............. Bratislava (Pressburg)
  
  ## DC – History of France – Andorra – Monaco
  
  1–947...................History of France
  
      1–20.5.................General
      21–29.3................Description and travel
      30–34.5................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
      35–424.................History
         35–41.................General
         44–59.8...............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
         60–424................By period
            60–109...............Early and medieval to 1515
               62–64...............Gauls. Celts. Franks
               64.7–94.............476–1328. Merovingians. Carlovingians. Capetians
               95–109..............1328–1515
                  96–101.7...........Hundred Years' War, 1339–1453
                  101.9–109..........15th century. Jeanne d'Arc, Saint
            110–424..............Modern, 1515–
               111–120.............1515–1589. 16th century
                  118................Massacre of St. Bartholomew, 1572
               120.8–130...........1589–1715. Henri IV, Louis XIII, Louis XIV
               131–138.............1715–1789. 18th century. Louis XV, Louis XVI
               139–249.............Revolutionary and Napoleonic period, 1789–1815
               251–354.9...........19th century
                  256–260............Restoration, 1815–1830
                  261–269............July Revolution of 1830. July Monarchy, 1830–1848
                  270–274.5..........February Revolution and Second Republic
                  275–280.5..........Second Empire, 1852–1870
                  281–326.5..........Franco-German or Franco-Prussian War, 1870–1871
                  330–354.9..........Later 19th century
               361–424.............20th century
                  397................1940–1946
                  398–409............Fourth Republic, 1947–1958
                  411–424............Fifth Republic, 1958–
      600–801................Local history and description
         601.1–609.83..........North, East, etc. France
         611...................Regions, provinces, departments, etc., A–Z
         701–790...............Paris
         801...................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      921–930................Andorra
      941–947................Monaco
  
  ## DD – History of Germany
  
  1–(905)..................History of Germany
  
      1–21....................General
      21.5–43.................Description and travel
      51–78...................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
      84–257.4................History
         84–96..................General
         99–120.................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
         121–257.4..............By period
            121–124...............Earliest to 481
            125–174.6.............Early and medieval to 1519
               126–155..............Medieval Empire, 481–1273
                  127–135.............481–918. Merovingians. Carolingians
                  136–144.............919–1125. Houses of Saxony and Franconia
                  145–155.............1125–1273. Hohenstaufen period
               156–174.6............1273–1519. Houses of Habsburg and Luxemburg
         175–257.4..............Modern, 1519–
               176–189..............1519–1648. Reformation and Counter-Reformation
                  181–183.............Peasants’ War, 1524–1525
                  184–184.7........... Schmalkaldic League and War, 1530–1547
                  189.................Period of Thirty Years’ War, 1618–1648
               190–199..............1648–1815. 18th century. French Revolutionary and Napoleonic period
               201–257.4............19th–20th centuries
                  206–216.............1815–1871
                  217–231.............New Empire, 1871–1918
                     228.8..............Period of World War I, 1914–1918
                  233–257.4...........Revolution and Republic, 1918–
                     253–256.8..........Hitler, 1933–1945. National socialism
                        (256) ............Period of World War II, 1939–1945
                     257–257.4..........Period of Allied occupation, 1945–
      258–262.................West Germany
      280–289.5...............East Germany
      301–454.................Prussia
         301–312................General
         314–320................Description and travel
         325–339................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         341–454................History
      701–901.................Local history and description
         701–788................North and Central, Northeast, etc. Germany
         801....................States, provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
         851–900................Berlin
         900.2–900.76...........Bonn
         901....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
  
  ## DE – History of the Greco-Roman World
  
  1–100............History of the Greco-Roman World
  
      1–15.5..........General
      23–31...........Geography
      46–73.2.........Antiquities. Civilization. Culture. Ethnography
      80–100..........History
  
  ## DF – History of Greece
  
  10–951..................History of Greece
  
      10–289.................Ancient Greece
         10–16.................General
         27–41.................Geography. Travel
         75–136................Antiquities. Civilization. Culture. Ethnography
         207–241...............History
            207–218..............General
            220–241..............By period
               220–221.............Bronze Age, Minoan, and Mycenaean ages
               221.2–224...........ca. 1125–500 B.C. Age of Tyrants
               225–226.............Persian wars, 499–479 B.C.
               227–228.............Athenian supremacy. Age of Pericles. 479–431 B.C.
               229–230.............Peloponnesian War, 431–404 B.C.
               230.9–231.9.........Spartan and Theban supremacies, 404–362 B.C.
               232.5–233.8.........Macedonian epoch. Age of Philip. 359–336 B.C.
               234–234.9...........Alexander the Great, 336–323 B.C.
               235–238.9...........Hellenistic period, 323–146.B.C.
               239–241.............Roman epoch, 140 B.C.–323/476 A.D.
         251–289................Local history and description
      501–649.................Medieval Greece. Byzantine Empire, 323–1453
         501–518................General
         520–542.4..............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         545–548................Military history. Political history. Empire and papacy
         550–649................History
            550–552.8.............General
            553–599.5.............Eastern Empire, 323/476–1057. Constantine the Great
            599.8–649.............1057–1453
               610–629..............1204–1261. Latin Empire
               630–649..............1261–1453. Palaeologi
               645–649..............1453. Fall of Constantinople
      701–951.................Modern Greece
         701–720................General
         720.5–728..............Description and travel
         741–748................Social life and customs. Ethnography
         750–854.32.............History
            750–760...............General
            765–787...............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            801–854.32............By period
               801–801.9............Turkish rule, 1453–1821
               802–832..............1821–1913
                  804–815.............War of Independence, 1821–1829
                  816–818.............Kapodistrias, 1827–1831
               833–854.32...........20th century
                  848.................Republic, 1924–1935
         895–951................Local history and description
            901...................Regions, provinces, islands, etc., A–Z
               901.C78–C88..........Crete
            915–936...............Athens
            951...................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
  
  ## DG – History of Italy – Malta
  
  11–999....................History of Italy
  
      11–365...................Ancient Italy. Rome to 476
         11–16...................General
         27–41...................Geography. Description and travel
         51–70...................Local history and description
            51–55..................Regions in Italy, A–Z
            59.....................Regions outside of Italy, A–Z
            61–69..................Rome (City) to 476
         70......................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
         75–190..................Antiquities. Civilization. Culture. Ethnography
         201–365.................History
            201–215................General
            221–365................By period
               221–225...............Pre–Roman Italy. Etruria. Etruscans
               231–269...............Kings and Republic, 753–27 B.C.
                  233–233.9............Foundations and kings, 753–510
                  235–269..............Republic, 509–27
                     237–238.............Subjection of Italy, 343–290
                     241–253.............Conquest of Mediterranean world. 264–133
                        242–249.4..........First and Second Punic Wars. Illyrian wars. 264–201
                        250–253............Wars in the East and in the West. 200–133
                     253.5–269...........Fall of the Republic. Establishment of the Empire. 133–27
                        256–260............Period of Marius and Sulla (Pompey). 111–78
                        261–267............Julius Caesar. First Triumvirate, 60
                        268–269............Second Triumvirate, 43–31
               269.5–365.............Empire, 27 B.C. – 476 A.D.
                  269.5–274.3..........General
                  275–309.3............Constitutional Empire, 27 B.C. – 284 A.D.
                  310–365..............284–476. Decline and fall
      401–583.8................Medieval and modern Italy, 476–
         401–421.................General
         421.5–430.2.............Description and travel
         431–457.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         461–583.8...............History
            461–473................General
            480–499................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            500–583.8..............By period
               500–537.8.............Medieval, 476–1492
                  503–529..............476–1268
                     506–514.7...........489–774. Gothic and Lombard kingdoms. Byzantine exarchate, 553–568
                     515–529.............774–1268. Frankish and German emperors
                  530–537.8............1268–1492
                     532–537.8...........Renaissance
               538–583.8.............Modern, 1492–
                  539–545.8............16th–18th centuries
                  546–549..............1792–1815. Napoleonic period
                     548–549.............Kingdom of Italy
                  550.5–564............19th century
                     552–554.5...........1848–1871. Risorgimento
                        553–553.5..........1848–1849. Austro-Sardinian War
                  555–575..............1871–1947. United Italy (Monarchy)
                     571–572.............1919–1945. Fascism
                  576–583.8............1948– . Republic
      600–684.72...............Northern Italy
         600–609.................General
         610–618.78..............Piedmont. Savoy
         631–645.................Genoa
         651–664.5...............Milan. Lombardy
         670–684.72..............Venice
      691–817.3................Central Italy
         691–694.................General
         731–759.3..............Tuscany. Florence
         791–800................ Papal States (States of the Church). Holy See. Vatican City
         803–817.3..............Rome (Modern city)
      819–875.................Southern Italy
         819–829................General
         831....................Sicily and Malta
         840–857.5..............Naples. Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
         861–875................Sicily
      975.....................Other cities (non–metropolitan), provinces, etc., A–Z
      987–999.................Malta. Maltese Islands
  
  ## DH – History of Low Countries – Benelux Countries
  
  1–925..................History of Low Countries. Benelux Countries
  
      1–23..................General
      31–40.................Description and travel
      51–92.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
      95–207................History
         95–109...............General
         113–137..............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
         141–207..............By period
            141–162.............Early and medieval to 1384
            171–184.............1384–1555. House of Burgundy
            185–207.............Wars of Independence, 1555–1648
      401–811...............Belgium
         401–430..............General
         431–435..............Description and travel
         451–492..............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         503–694..............History
            503–527.............General
            540–569.............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            571–694.............By period
               571–584............Early and medieval to 1555
               585–619............1555–1794. Spanish and Austrian rule
                  611–619...........1714–1794. Austrian Netherlands
               620–676............1794–1909
               631................French rule, 1794–1813
               650–652............Revolution of 1830
               677–694............20th century
         801–811..............Local history and description
            801.................Provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
            802–809.95..........Brussels
            811.................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      901–925...............Luxembourg
  
  ## DJ – History of the Netherlands (Holland)
  
  1–(500)................History of Netherlands (Holland)
  
      1–30..................General
      33–41.................Description and travel
      51–92.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
      95–292................History
         95–116...............General
         124–150..............Military, naval, and political history, etc. Foreign relations
         151–292..............By period
            151–152.............Early and medieval to 1555
            154–210.............1555–1795. United provinces
               180–182............Anglo-Dutch wars, 1652–1667
               190–191............War with France, 1672–1678
               193................Anglo-Dutch War, 1672–1674
               196–199.2..........Stadtholders, 1702–1747
               205–206............Anglo-Dutch War, 1780–1784
               208–209............War with France, 1793–1795
            211.................1795–1806. Batavian Republic
            215–292.............19th–20th centuries
      401–411...............Local history and description
         411.A5–A59...........Amsterdam
  
  ## DJK – History of Eastern Europe (General)
  
      1–77.................History of Eastern Europe (General)
         26–28...............Ethnography
            27.................Slavic people (General)
         30–51...............History
         61–77...............Local history and description
            61–66..............Black Seas region
            71–76..............Carpathian Mountain region
            76.2–76.8..........Danube River Valley
            77.................Pannonia
  
  ## DK – History of Russia; Soviet Union; Former Soviet Republics – History of Poland
  
      1–949.5..........History of Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet Republics
         33–35.5................Ethnography
         36–293.................History
            70–112.42.............Early to 1613
               70–99.7..............Rus’
               99.8–112.42..........Muscovy
            112.8–264.8...........House of Romanov, 1613–1917
            265–265.95............Revolution, 1917–1921
            266–292...............Soviet regime, 1918–1991
            293...................1991–
         500....................Regions not limited to one Republic, A–Z
         501–949.5..............Local history and description
            502.3–502.75..........Baltic States
            503–503.95............Estonia
               503.92–503.939.......Tallinn
            504–504.95............Latvia
               504.92–504.939.......Riga
            505–505.95............Lithuania
               505.92–505.939.......Vilnius
            507–507.95............Belarus. Byelorussian S.S.R. White Russia
               507.92–507.939.......Minsk
            508–508.95............Ukraine
               508.92–508.939.......Kiev
            509...................Southern Soviet Union
            509.1–509.95..........Moldova. Moldovian S.S.R. Bessarabia
               509.92–509.939.......Chişinău. Kishinev
            510–651............... Russia (Federation). Russian S.F.S.R.
               541–579..............Saint Petersburg. Leningrad. Petrograd
               588–609..............Moscow
            670–679.5.............Georgia (Republic). Georgian S.S.R. Georgian Sakartvelo
               679.2–679.39.........Tbilisi. Tiflis
            680–689.5............. Armenia (Republic). Armenian S.S.R.
               689.2–689.39.........Yerevan. Erevan
            690–699.5.............Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan S.S.R.
               699.2–699.39.........Baku
            751–781................Siberia
            845–860................Soviet Central Asia. West Turkestan
            901–909.5..............Kazakhstan. Kazakh S.S.R.
               909.2–909.39..........Alma Ata
            911–919.5..............Kyrgyzstan. Kirghiz S.S.R. Kirghizia
               919.2–919.39..........Frunze
            921–929.5..............Tajikistan. Tajik S.S.R. Tadzhikistan
               929.2–929.39..........Dushanbe
            931–939.5..............Turkmenistan. Turkmen S.S.R. Turkmenia
               939.2–939.39..........Ashkhabad
            941–949.5..............Uzbekistan. Uzbek S.S.R.
               949.2–949.39..........Tashkent
      4010–4800................History of Poland
         4120–4122...............Ethnography
         4123–4452...............History
            4186–4348..............To 1795
            4348.5–4395............1795–1918
            4397–4420..............1918–1945
            4429–4442..............1945–1989. People's Republic
            4445–4452..............1989–
         4600–4800...............Local history and description
            4610–4645..............Warsaw (Warszawa)
            4650–4685..............Gdansk (Danzig)
            4700–4735..............Krakow (Cracow)
  
  ## DL – History of Northern Europe; Scandinavia
  
  11–6.8..................General
  
      7–11.5.................Description and travel
      20–42.5................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
      43–87..................History
         43–49.................General
         52–59.................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
         61–87.................By period
            61–65................Earliest to 1387. Scandinavian Empire. Northmen. Vikings
            75–81................1387–1900
            83–87................1900– . Period of World War I, 1914–1918
      101–291................Denmark
         101–114.5.............General
         115–120...............Description and travel
         121–142.5.............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         143–263.3.............History
            143–151..............General
            154–159.5............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            160–263.3............By period
               160–183.9...........Early and medieval to 1523
                  162–173.8..........750–1241. Norwegian rule, 1042–1047
                  174–183.9..........1241–1523. Union of Kalmar, 1397
               184–263.3...........Modern, 1523–
                  185–192.8..........1523–1670
                     190...............War with Sweden, 1643–1645
                     192...............War with Sweden, 1657–1660
                  193–199.8..........1670–1808
                     196.3.............Period of Northern War, 1700–1721
                  201–249............1808–1906. 19th century
                     217–223..........Schleswig–Holstein War, 1848–1850
                     236–239.6........Schleswig–Holstein War, 1864
                  250–263.3.........20th century
         269–291..............Local history and description
            271.................Counties, regions, islands, etc., A–Z
            276.................Copenhagen
            291.................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      301–398...............Iceland
         301–334..............General. Description and travel, etc.
         335–380..............History
         396–398..............Local history and description
      401–596...............Norway
         401–414..............General
         415–419.2............Description and travel
         420–442.5............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         443–537..............History
            443–451.5...........General
            453–459.............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            460–537.............By period
               460–478............Early and medieval to 1387
               480–502............1387–1814. Union of Kalmar, 1397
                  499..............War of 1807–1814
                  500–502..........Union with Sweden, 1814
               503–526...........1814–1905. 19th century
                  525..............Dissolution of the Swedish–Norwegian union, 1905
               527–537...........20th century. Period of World War II, 1939–1945
            576–596............Local history and description
               576...............Counties, regions, etc., A–Z
               581............... Oslo (Christiania)
               596...............Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      601–991..............Sweden
         601–614.5...........General
         614.55–619.5........Description and travel
         621–642.............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         643–879.............History
            643–651............General
            654–659............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            660–879............By period
               660–700.9.........Early and medieval to 1523. Union of Kalmar, 1397
               701–879...........Modern, 1523–
                  701–719.9........Vasa dynasty, 1523–1654. Gustaf II Adolf, 1611–1632
                     710–712.........Wars with Denmark, Russia, Poland
                  721–743..........Zweibrücken dynasty, 1654–1718
                     733–743.........Northern War, 1700–1721
                  747–805..........1718–1818
                     790.............Revolution and loss of Finland, 1809
                     805.............Union with Norway, 1814
                  807–859..........1814–1907. 19th century
                  860–879..........20th century
         971–991.............Local history and description
            971................Provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
            976................Stockholm
            991................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      1002–1180............Finland
         1002–1014.5.........General
         1015–1015.4.........Description and travel
         1016–1022...........Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         1024–1141.6.........History
            1024–1033..........General
            1036–1048..........Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            1050–1141.6........By period
               1050–1052.9.......Early to 1523
               1055–1141.6.......Modern, 1523–
                  1070–1078........Revolution, 1917–1918. Civil War
                  1090–1105........1939–1945
                     1095–1105.......Russo-Finnish War, 1939–1940
         1170–1180...........Local history and description
            1170...............Regions, provinces, historical regions, etc., A–Z
            1175–1175.95....... Helsinki (Helsingfors)
            1180...............Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
  
  ## DP – History of Spain – Portugal
  
      1–402..................History of Spain
         1–27..................General
         27.5–43.2.............Description and travel
         44–53.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         56–272.4..............History
            56–75................General
            76–86................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            91–272.4.............By period
               91–96...............Earliest to 711
                  92–96..............Pre–Roman, Roman, and Gothic periods
               97.3–160.8...........711–1516. Moorish domination and the Reconquest
                  100–123.............Moors in Spain. Córdoba. Kingdom of Granada
                  124–133.7...........Aragon (Catalonia)
                  134–143.8...........Castile and Leon
                  145–152.8...........León (Asturias)
                  153–160.8...........Navarre
               161–272.4............Modern Spain, 1479/1516–
                  161.5–166...........1479–1516. Fernando V and Isabel I
                  170–189.............1516–1700. Habsburgs
                  192–200.8...........1700–1808. Bourbons
                  201–232.6...........1808–1886. 19th century
                     204–208............1808–1814. Napoleonic period
                     212–220............1814–1868. Bourbon restoration
                        219–219.2.........Carlist War, 1833–1840
                     222–232.6...........1868–1886
                        224–226............Revolution, 1868–1870
                        230–231.5..........First Republic, 1873–1875
                  233–272.4............20th century. 1886–
                     250–269.9...........Second Republic, 1931–1939
                        269–269.9..........Civil War, 1936–1939
                     269.97–271..........1939–1975
                     272–272.4...........1975–
         285–402.................Local history and description
            285–295................Northern, Northwestern, Southern Spain
            302....................Provinces, regions, ets., A–Z
            350–374................Madrid
            402....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
      501–(900.22).............History of Portugal
         501–520.................General
         521–526.5...............Description and travel
         528–534.5...............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         535–682.2...............History
            535–546................General
            547–557................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
            558–682.2..............By period
               558–618...............Early and medieval to 1580
                  568–578..............House of Burgundy, 1095–1383
                  580..................Interregnum, 1383–1385
                  582–618..............House of Aviz, 1385–1580
               620–682.2.............1580–
                  622–629..............1580–1640. Spanish dynasty (Sixty years’ captivity)
                  632–644.9............1640–1816. House of Braganza
                  645–669..............1816–1908
                  650..................Revolution of 1820
                  657..................Wars of succession, 1826–1840
                  670–682.2............20th century
                     674.................Revolution of October 1910
                     675–682.2...........Republic, 1910– . Revolution of 1919
         702–802.................Local history and description
            702....................Provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
            752–776................Lisbon
            802....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
  
  ## DQ – History of Switzerland
  
  11–851...............History of Switzerland
  
      1–20................General
      20.5–26.............Description and travel
      30–49.5.............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
      51–210..............History
         51–57..............General
         59–76..............Military and political history. Foreign relations
         78–210.............By period
            78–110............Early and medieval to 1516
               79–84............Early to 687. Celts and Romans. Teutonic tribes
               85–87............687–1291. Carolingian and German rule
               88–110...........1291–1516. Federation and independence
            111–123...........1516–1798
            124–191...........19th century
               131–151..........1789/1798–1815. Helvetic Republic, 1798–1803
               154–161..........1815–1848. Sonderbund, 1845–1847
               171–191..........1848–1900
            201–210...........20th century
      301–851.............Local history and description
         301–800.35.........Cantons (and cantonal capitals)
         820–829............Alps
         841................Regions, peaks, etc., A–Z
         851................Cities, towns, etc., A–Z
  
  ## DR – History of the Balkan Peninsula
  
  11–2285....................History of Balkan Peninsula
  
         1–11.....................General
         11.5–16..................Description and travel
         20–27....................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
         32–48.5..................History. Balkan War, 1912–1913
         50–50.84.................Thrace
         51–98....................Bulgaria
            51–56.7.................General
            57–60.2.................Description and travel
            62–64.5.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            65–93.47................History
               65–69.5................General
               70–73..................Military and political history. Foreign relations
               73.7–93.47.............By period
                  73.7–80.8.............Early and medieval
                     74.5–77.8............First Bulgarian Empire, 681–1018
                     79–79.25.............Greek rule, 1018–1185
                     80–80.8..............Second Bulgarian Empire, 1185–1396
                  81–84.................Turkish rule, 1396–1878
                  84.9–89.8.............1878–1944
                  89.9–93.34............1944–1990
                  93.4–93.47............1990–
            95–98...................Local history and description
               95.....................Provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
               97.....................Sofia
               98.....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
         201–296..................Romania
            201–206.................General
            207–210.................Description and travel
            211–214.2...............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            215–269.6...............History
               215–218................General
               219–229................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
               238–269.6..............By period
                  238–240.5.............Early and medieval to 1601. Roman period
                  241–241.5.............Phanariote regime, 1601–1822
                  242–249...............1822–1881. 19th century
                  250–266.5.............1866/1881–1944
                  267–267.5.............1944–1989
                  268–269.6.............1989–
            279–296.................Local history and description
               279–280.74.............Transylvania
               281....................Other provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
               286....................Bucharest
               296....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
         401–741..................Turkey
            401–419.................General
            421–429.4...............Description and travel
            431–435.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            436–605.................History
               436–446................General
               448–479................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
               481–605................By period
                  481...................Earliest to 1281/1453
                  485–555.7.............1281/1453–1789. Fall of Constantinople, 1453
                     511–529..............1566–1640. Period of decline
                        515–516.............Cyprian War, 1570–1571. Holy League, 1571
                     531–555.7............1640–1789
                     534.2–534.5..........War of Candia, 1644–1669
                  556–567...............1789–1861. 19th century
                  568–575...............1861–1909. War with Russia, 1877–1878
                  576–605...............20th century. Constitutional movement
            701–741.................Local history and description (European Turkey)
               701....................Provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
               716–739................Istanbul (Constantinople)
               741....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
         901–998..................Albania
            901–914.5...............General
            915–918.................Description and travel
            921–926.................Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            927–978.52..............History
               927–946................General
               947–953................Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
               954–978.52.............By period
                  954–960.5.............To 1501
                  961–969...............1501–1912. Turkish rule
                  969.8–978.52..........20th century
            996–998.................Local history and description
               996....................Provinces, regions, etc., A–Z
               997....................Tirana
               998....................Other cities, towns, etc., A–Z
         1202–2285...............Yugoslavia
            1202–1218..............General
            1220–1224..............Description and travel
            1227–1231..............Antiquities. Social life and customs. Ethnography
            1232–1321..............History
               1232–1249.............General
               1250–1258.............Military, naval, and political history. Foreign relations
               1259–1321.............By period
                  1259–1265............Early and medieval to 1500
                  1266–1272............1500–1800
                  1273–1280............1800–1918
                  1281–1321............1918–
                     1313–1313.8.........Yugoslav War, 1991–1995
            1350–2285..............Local history and description
               1352–1485.............Slovenia
               1502–1645.............Croatia
                  1620–1630.5..........Dalmatia
                  1633–1636.5..........Slavonia
               1652–1785.............Bosnia and Herzegovina
               1802–1928.............Montenegro
               1932–2125.............Serbia
                  2075–2087.7..........Kosovo
                  2090–2101.5..........Vojvodina
                  2106–2124.5..........Belgrade
               2152–2285.............Macedonia
  
  ## DS – History of Asia
  
  11–937..............History of Asia
  
      5.95–10............Description and travel
      11.................Antiquities
      13–28..............Ethnography
      31–35.2............History
      35.3–35.77.........The Islamic World
      36–39.2............Arab countries
         36.9...............Ethnography
         37–39.2............History
      41–66...............Middle East. Southwestern Asia. Ancient Orient. Arab East. Near East
         51–54.95...........Local history and description
            54–54.95..........Cyprus
         58–59...............Ethnography
         61–66...............History
      67–79.9..............Iraq (Assyria, Babylonia, Mesopotamia)
         69–70.5.............Antiquities
         70.8................Ethnography
         70.82–79.9..........History
      80–90................Lebanon (Phenicia)
         80.5–80.55..........Ethnography
         80.7–87.6...........History
      92–99................Syria
         94.7–94.8...........Ethnography
         94.9–98.3...........History
         99..................Provinces, regions, cities, etc.
      101–151..............Israel (Palestine). The Jews
         109–109.94..........Jerusalem
         111–111.9............Antiquities
         113.2–113.8..........Ethnography. Tribes of Israel
         114–128.2............History
         133–151..............Jews outside of Palestine
      153–154.9.............Jordan. Transjordan
         153.5–153.55.........Ethnography
         153.7–154.55.........History
      155–156...............Asia Minor
      161–195.5.............Armenia
         173–195.5............History
      201–248...............Arabian Peninsula. Saudi Arabia
         218–219..............Ethnography
         221–244.63...........History
         247–248..............Local history and description
      251–326...............Iran (Persia)
         260.7–262............Antiquities
         268–269..............Ethnography
         270–318.85...........History
         324–326..............Local history and description
      327–329.4.............Central Asia
      331–349.9.............Southern Asia. Indian Ocean Region
         349.8–349.9..........Islands of the Indian Ocean
      350–375...............Afghanistan
         354.5–354.6..........Ethnography
         355–371.3............History
         374–375..............Local history and description
      376–392.2.............Pakistan
         380..................Ethnography
         381–389.22...........History
         392–392.2............Local history and description
         393–396.9............Bangladesh. East Pakistan
            393.82–393.83.......Ethnography
            394.5–395.7.........History
            396.8–396.9.........Local history and description
      401–(486.8)...........India
         430–432..............Ethnography. Sects
         433–481..............History
         483–(486.8)..........Local history and description
      488–490...............Sri Lanka
         489.2–489.25.........Ethnography
         489.5–489.86.........History
      491–492.9.............Bhutan
      493–495.8.............Nepal
      498–498.8.............Goa. Portuguese in India
      501–518.9.............East Asia. The Far East
         518.15–518.9.........Relation of individual countries to East Asia
      520–560.72............Southeastern Asia
         524–526.7............History
         527–530.9............Burma
         531–560.72...........French Indochina
            541–553.7...........History
            554–554.98.........Cambodia
            555–555.98.........Laos
            556–559.93.........Vietnam. Annam
               557–559.9.........Vietnamese Conflict
            560–560.72.........Democratic Republic (North Vietnam), 1945–
      561–589..............Thailand (Siam)
         569–570.............Ethnography
         570.95–586..........History
         588–589.............Local history and description
      591–599..............Malaysia. Malay Peninsula. Straits Settlements
         595–595.2...........Ethnography
         595.8–597.215.......History
         597.22–599..........Local history and description
            597.33–597.34......Sabah. British North Borneo
            597.36–597.39......Sarawak
      600–605..............Malay Archipelago
      608–610.9............Singapore
      611–649..............Indonesia (Dutch East Indies)
         631–632.............Ethnography
         633–644.46..........History
         646.1–646.15........Sumatra
         646.17–646.29.......Java
         646.3–646.34........Borneo. Kalimantan, Indonesia
         646.4–646.49........Celebes. Sulawesi.
         646.5–646.59........Timor
         646.6–646.69........Moluccas. Maluku
      650–650.99...........Brunei
      651–689..............Philippines
         665–666.............Ethnography
         667–686.62..........History
         688–689.............Local history and description
      701–799.9............China
         730–731.............Ethnography
         733–779.32..........History
         781–796.............Local history and description
            781–784.2..........Manchuria
            785–786............Tibet
            796.H7.............Hong Kong
         798.................Outer Mongolia. Mongolian People's Republic
         798.92–799.9........Taiwan
      801–897..............Japan
         833–891.5...........History
         894.215–897.........Local history and description
      901–937..............Korea
         904.8–922.4642......History
            918–921.8..........War and intervention, 1950–1953
         924–925.............Local history and description
         930–937.............Democratic People's Republic, 1948–
  
  ## DT – History of Africa
  
  1:7–12.25...................Description and travel
  
      15–16......................Ethnography
      17–39......................History
      43–154.....................Egypt
         56.8–69.5.................Antiquities
            63–63.5..................Pyramids
            68–68.8..................Religious antiquities
         71–72.....................Ethnography
         73........................Local antiquities
         74–107.87.................History
         115–154...................Local history and description
            139–153.5................Cairo
      154.1–159.9................Sudan. Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
         154.8.....................Antiquities
         155–155.2.................Ethnography
         155.3–157.67..............History
         159.6–159.9...............Local history and description
      160–177....................North Africa
         167–176...................History
            168–169.5................Carthaginian period
      179.2–179.9................Northwest Africa
      181–346....................Maghrib. Barbery States
         211–239...................Libya
            223–223.2................Ethnography
            223.3–236................History
            238–239..................Local history and description
         241–269...................Tunisia (Tunis)
            253–253.2................Ethnography
            253.4–264.49.............History
            268–269..................Local history and description
         271–299...................Algeria
            283–283.6................Ethnography
            283.7–295.55.............History
            298–299..................Local history and description
         301–330...................Morocco
            313–313.6................Ethnography
            313.7–325.92.............History
            328–329..................Local history and description
            330......................Spanish Morocco
         331–346...................Sahara
      348–363.3..................Central Sub-Saharan Africa
      365–469....................Eastern Africa
         365.5–365.78..............History
         367–367.8.................Northeast Africa
         371–390...................Ethiopia (Abyssinia)
            380–380.4................Ethnography
            380.5–390................History
         391–398...................Eritrea
         401–409...................Somalia. Somaliland and adjacent territory
            402.3–402.45.............Ethnography
            402.5–407.3..............History
            409......................Local history and description
         411–411.9.................Djibouti. French Territory and Afars and Issas. French Somaliland
            411.42–411.45............Ethnography
            411.5–411.83.............History
            411.9....................Local history and description
         421–432.5.................East Africa. British East Africa
         433.2–433.29..............Uganda
            433.242–433.245..........Ethnography
            433.252–433.287..........History
            433.29...................Local history and description
         433.5–434.................Kenya
            433.542–433.545..........Ethnography
            433.552–433.584..........History
         436–449...................Tanzania. Tanganyika. German East Africa
            443–443.3................Ethnography
            443.5–448.25.............History
            449.Z2..................Zanzibar
         450–450.49...............Rwanda. Ruanda-Urundi
            450.24–450.25...........Ethnography
            450.26–450.437..........History
            450.49..................Local history and description
         450.5–450.95.............Burundi
            450.64–450.65...........Ethnography
            450.66–450.855..........History
            450.95..................Local history and description
         468–469..................Islands (East African coast)
            469.M21–.M38............Madagascar
            469.M39.................Mascarene Islands
            469.M4–.M495............Mauritius (Isle de France)
            469.M4975...............Mayotte
            469.R3–.R5..............Réunion
            469.S4–.S49.............Seychelles
      470–671...................West Africa. West Coast
         477......................Upper Guinea
         479......................Lower Guinea
         491–516.9................British West Africa
            507.....................Ashanti Empire
            509–509.9...............Gambia
               509.42–509.45..........Ethnography
               509.5–509.83...........History
               509.9..................Local history and description
            509.97–512.9...........Ghana (Gold Coast)
               510.42–510.43.........Ethnography
               510.5–512.34..........History
               512.9.................Local history and description
            515–515.9..............Nigeria
               515.42–515.45.........Ethnography
               515.53–515.842........History
               515.9.................Local history and description
            516–516.9..............Sierra Leone
               516.42–516.45.........Ethnography
               516.5–516.82..........History
               516.9.................Local history and description
         521–555.9...............French West Africa. French Sahara. West Sahara. Sahel
            541–541.9..............Benin. Dahomey
               541.42–541.45.........Ethnography
               541.5–541.845.........History
               541.9.................Local history and description
            543–543.9..............Guinea
               543.42–543.45.........Ethnography
               543.5–543.827.........History
               543.9.................Local history and description
            545–545.9..............Côte d'Ivoire. Ivory Coast
               545.42–545.45.........Ethnography
               545.52–545.83.........History
               545.9.................Local history and description
            546.1–546.49...........French–speaking Equatorial Africa
               546.1–546.19..........Gabon (Gaboon, Gabun)
                  546.142–546.145......Ethnography
                  546.15–546.183.......History
                  546.19...............Local history and description
               546.2–546.29..........Congo (Brazzaville). Middle Congo
                  546.242–546.245......Ethnography
                  546.25–546.283.......History
                  546.29...............Local history and description
               546.3–546.39..........Central African Republic. Central African Empire. Ubangi-Shari
                  546.342–546.345......Ethnography
                  546.348–546.3852.....History
                  546.39...............Local history and description
               546.4–546.49..........Chad (Tchad)
                  546.442–546.445......Ethnography
                  546.449–546.483......History
                  546.49...............Local history and description
            547–547.9..............Niger
               547.42–547.45.........Ethnography
               547.5–547.83..........History
               547.9.................Local history and description
            548....................West Sahara
            549–549.9..............Senegal
               549.42–549.45.........Ethnography
               549.47–549.83.........History
               549.9.................Local history and description
            551–551.9..............Mali. Mali Federation. Sudanese Republic. French Sudan
               551.42–551.45.........Ethnography
               551.5–551.82..........History
               551.9.................Local history and description
            554–554.9..............Mauritania
               554.42–554.45.........Ethnography
               554.52–554.83.........History
               554.9.................Local history and description
            555–555.9..............Burkina Faso. Republic of Upper Volta. French Upper Volta.
               555.42–555.45.........Ethnography
               555.517–555.837.......History
               555.9.................Local history and description
         561–581.................Cameroon (Cameroun, Kamerun)
            570–571................Ethnography
            572–578.4..............History
            581....................Local history and description
         582–582.9...............Togo. Togoland
            582.42–582.45..........Ethnography
            582.5–582.82...........History
            582.9..................Local history and description
         591–615.9...............Portuguese–speaking West Africa
            613–613.9..............Guinea-Bissau. Portuguese Guinea
               613.42–613.45.........Ethnography
               613.5–613.83..........History
               613.9.................Local history and description
            615–615.9..............São Tomé and Príncipe
               615.42–615.45.........Ethnography
               615.5–615.8...........History
               615.9.................Local history and description
         619–620.9...............Spanish West Africa
            620–620.9..............Equatorial Guinea (Spanish Guinea)
               620.42–620.45.........Ethnography
               620.46–620.83.........History
               620.9.................Local history and description
         621–637.................Liberia
            630–630.5..............Ethnography
            630.8–636.53...........History
         639.....................Congo (Kongo) River region
         641–665.................Zaire. Congo (Democratic Republic). Belgian Congo
            649.5–650..............Ethnography
            650.2–663..............History
            665....................Local history and description
         669–671.................Islands
            671.C2.................Cape Verde
      1001–1190................Southern Africa
         1054–1058...............Ethnography
         1062–1182...............History
         1190....................Local history and description
      1251–1465................Angola
         1304–1308...............Ethnography
         1314–1436...............History
         1450–1465...............Local history and description
      1501–1685................Namibia. South–West Africa
         1554–1558...............Ethnography
         1564–1651...............History
         1670–1685...............Local history and description
      1701–2405................South Africa
         1754–1770...............Ethnography
            1757...................Apartheid
            1758–1760..............Blacks
         1772–1974...............History
         1991–2054...............Cape Province. Cape of Good Hope
         2075–2145...............Orange Free State. Oranje Vrystaat
         2181–2278...............KwaZulu–Natal. Natal
         2291–2378...............Transvaal. South African Republic
      2421–2525................Botswana. Bechuanaland
         2454–2458...............Ethnography
         2464–2502...............History
      2541–2686................Lesotho. Basutoland
         2592–2596...............Ethnography
         2604–2660...............History
         2680–2686...............Local history and description
      2701–2825...............Swaziland
         2744–2746..............Ethnography
         2754–2806..............History
         2820–2825..............Local history and description
      2831–2864...............British Central Africa. Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland
      2871–3025...............Zimbabwe. Southern Rhodesia
         2910–2913..............Ethnography
         2914–3000..............History
         3020–3025..............Local history and description
      3031–3145...............Zambia. Northern Rhodesia
         3054–3058..............Ethnography
         3064–3119..............History
         3140–3145..............Local history and description
      3161–3257..............Malawi. Nyasaland
         3189–3192.............Ethnography
         3194–3237.............History
         3252–3257.............Local history and description
      3291–3415..............Mozambique
         3324–3328.............Ethnography
         3330–3398.............History
         3410–3415.............Local history and description
  
  ## DU – History of Oceania (South Seas)
  
  128.11–68..............History
  
      80–398................Australia
         108–117.2............History
         120–125..............Ethnography
            125.................Australian aborigines
         145..................Australian Capital Territory. Canberra
         150–180..............New South Wales
            170–172.............History
            178–180.............Local history and description
         182–198..............Tasmania. Van Diemen's Land
            190–195.3...........History
         200–230..............Victoria
            220–222.............History
            228–230.............Local history and description
         250–280..............Queensland
            270–272.............History
            278–280.............Local history and description
         300–330..............South Australia
            320–322.............History
            328–330.............Local history and description
         350–380..............Western Australia
            370–372.............History
            378–380.............Local history and description
         390..................Central Australia
         391..................Northern Australia
         392–398..............Northern Territory of Australia
      400–430...............New Zealand
         419–422..............History
         422.5–424.5..........Ethnography
            422.8–424...........Maoris
         428–430..............Local history and description
      490..................Melanesia (General)
      500..................Micronesia (General)
      510..................Polynesia (General)
      520–950..............Smaller Island Groups
         620–629.............Hawaiian Islands. Hawaii
         739–747.............New Guinea
         810–819.............Samoan Islands
  
  ## DX – History of Gypsies
  
  11–301..........History of Gypsies
  
  