title: Laives
text: # Laives
  
  Laives (Italian pronunciation:; German: Leifers) is a town and a comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of the city of Bolzano. It is one of only five mainly Italian speaking municipalities in South Tyrol, and the fourth largest municipality in the province.
  
  ## Geography
  
  As of November 30, 2010, it had a population of 17,168 and an area of 24.3 square kilometres (9.4 sq mi).
  
  ### Subdivisions
  
  The municipality contains four urban centers:
  
  * Laives (Leifers)
  * Pineta (Steinmannwald)
  * San Giacomo (St. Jakob)
  * La Costa (Seit)
  
  Laives is the seat of the town hall, Pineta and San Giacomo are two frazioni (hamlets), while La Costa is - according to the municipal statute - a località (inhabited locality), but it is often referred to as a frazione also in the official documentation. The Brantental valley connects it with Deutschnofen.
  
  ## History
  
  ### Coat-of-arms
  
  The emblem consists of an argent pile, with concave sides on azure and a chapel on a mountain of gules. The sign, similar to that of the Counts of Lichtenstein who lived in the castle on Mount Köfele, represents the church of Peterköfele. The emblem was adopted in 1970.
  
  ## Society
  
  ### Linguistic distribution
  
  According to the 2011 census, 71.50% of the population speak Italian, 27.99% German and 0.51% Ladin as first language.
  
  | Language | 2001 | 2011 |
  | - | - | - |
  | German | 29.07% | 27.99% |
  | Italian | 70.42% | 71.50% |
  | Ladin | 0.51% | 0.51% |
  
  ## Culture
  
  The carnival of Laives is one of the most important carnivals of Trentino-South Tyrol.
  
  The city is also the headquarters of the Coro Monti Pallidi, an all-man a capella chorus founded in 1967 by Sergio Maccagnan and conducted since 2004 by Paolo Maccagnan.
  
  ## Notable people
  
  * Reinhard Dallinger (born 1950 in Laives) a retired zoologist and Professor of zoology and ecotoxicology
  