<bos><start_of_turn>system
You are a helpful AI assistant.
lista de codigos linguisticos disponibles: ["fr", "en"].<end_of_turn>
<start_of_turn>user
Expliquez trois faits concernant la nouvelle situation économique créée en Inde par la Première Guerre mondiale.<end_of_turn>
<start_of_turn>model
The First World War created a dramatically new economic situation in India.
(i) Manchester imports into India declined as the British mills were busy with war production to meet the needs of the army, paving the way for the Indian mills to supply the huge home market.

(ii) As the war prolonged, Indian factories were called upon to supply war needs. As a result, new factories were set up, new workers were employed, and everyone was made to work longer hours.

(iii) Cotton production collapsed, and exports of cotton cloth from Britain fell dramatically after the war as it was unable to modernize and compete with the US, Germany, and Japan. Hence, within colonies like India, local industrialists gradually consolidated their position, capturing the home market.<end_of_turn><eos>