<bos><start_of_turn>system
You are a helpful AI assistant.
lista de codigos linguisticos disponibles: ["es", "en"].<end_of_turn>
<start_of_turn>user
¿Qué medidas tomó Robespierre para llevar la igualdad a la sociedad francesa?<end_of_turn>
<start_of_turn>model
Maximilien Robespierre, a key figure during the French Revolution, particularly during the Reign of Terror, implemented several measures aimed at promoting equality and restructuring French society. His approach was radical and often controversial, and it reflected the revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity. Some of the notable measures included:

1. Abolition of Feudal Privileges: 
   - One of Robespierre's early actions in the Revolution was to support the August Decrees of 1789, which abolished feudal privileges of the nobility and clergy. This meant an end to personal serfdom, exclusive hunting rights, special legal status, and exemption from taxes for these classes.

2. Economic Reforms:
   - To address economic inequality and soaring prices, Robespierre backed the Law of the Maximum in 1793. This law set price caps on essential goods and foodstuffs and also regulated wages. The aim was to ensure that basic goods remained affordable to the common people.

3. Support for the Poor and Working Class:
   - Robespierre was a proponent of social welfare measures. He advocated for the right to work and the right to public assistance for the poor and unemployed.

4. Education Reforms:
   - He supported plans for universal education, believing that education was key to creating an informed citizenry and advancing the principles of the Revolution.

5. Religious Reforms:
   - The Civil Constitution of the Clergy, supported by Robespierre, sought to bring the Catholic Church under state control. Later, he promoted the Cult of the Supreme Being, a deistic national religion, which was part of his attempt to de-Christianize France and replace it with a civic religion that aligned with revolutionary ideals.

6. Legal and Judicial Reforms:
   - Robespierre played a significant role in the creation of the revolutionary tribunals and the Committee of Public Safety, which were instrumental in enforcing the laws of the Republic and suppressing counter-revolutionary activities. However, these institutions were also responsible for the Reign of Terror, during which thousands were executed.

7. Abolition of Slavery:
   - The French Revolution, under the influence of leaders like Robespierre, led to the first abolition of slavery in 1794, though it was later reinstated by Napoleon and permanently abolished in 1848.

8. Promotion of Republican Values:
   - Robespierre was a staunch advocate for the Republic and worked to dismantle the monarchy and aristocracy, promoting a society based on republican virtues and citizenship.

Robespierre's measures, while aimed at promoting equality and justice, were also marked by extreme actions and authoritarian methods, especially during the Reign of Terror. His tenure is a complex and controversial period in the history of the French Revolution, illustrating the tension between revolutionary ideals and the often harsh realities of political power.<end_of_turn><eos>