text: In paragraph 1, the author include the idea of the passage by supporting how beautiful Venus is at night and adding this venus have a lot of nickname that given by humans. Mainly, the author trying to wrote about how scientists wants to visit the venus and study. The claim that the author used is scientists really wants to study and visit curiously. In paragraph 2 and 3, The author include that for some how the venus is dangerous and also include the temparature is 90 times greater than what we experince on our own planet. On paragraph 4, the reason why author include the question is to grab reader's attention and explaning why scientist wants visit the venus.