Instruction: I am about to have my third child under the age of 4.  What car should I get that would fit my family of 5, 3 kids in car seats, a dog and the possibility of adding another child in a few years?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
I am about to have my third child under the age of 4.  What car should I get that would fit my family of 5, 3 kids in car seats, a dog and the possibility of adding another child in a few years?

### Response:

Output: You should consider test driving and purchasing a minivan.  With three children under the age of five, all of which are going to need to be in car seats for the foresee able future, the built in features of a minivan are going to fit your current and short term needs.  They include, but are not limited to automatic side doors, automatic rear doors, front, backup, and in cabin cameras, in car vacuum, parking assist, cruise control, built-in sun shades, captain chairs with a removable middle seat and rear entertainment.  A minivan can easily sit 8 adults or children comfortably.  It is the perfect car for a family of five or more should your family grow.


Instruction: Why do cats lick themselves

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why do cats lick themselves

### Response:

Output: Cats lick to show affection, to bond with you and other cats, and to groom themselves. Licking excessively can signal your cat has a medical issue, an allergy, or stress and anxiety. You may need to take your cat to the vet for evaluation and treatment if they develop bald spots from grooming too much


Instruction: Maria Magdelana Von Losch Beyyer know as who

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Maria Magdelana Von Losch Beyyer know as who

### Response:

Output: Marlene Dietrich


Instruction: Given this paragraph about video games, when was the Legend of Zelda originally released?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about video games, when was the Legend of Zelda originally released?

### Input:
The Legend of Zelda, originally released in Japan as The Hyrule Fantasy: Zelda no Densetsu,[b][8][c] is a 1986 action-adventure game developed and published by Nintendo.[9] The first game of The Legend of Zelda series, it is set in the fantasy land of Hyrule and centers on an elf-like boy named Link, who aims to collect the eight fragments of the Triforce of Wisdom in order to rescue Princess Zelda from the antagonist Ganon.[10] During the course of the game, the player controls Link from a top-down perspective and navigates throughout the overworld and dungeons, collecting weapons, defeating enemies and uncovering secrets along the way.[11]

### Response:

Input: The Legend of Zelda, originally released in Japan as The Hyrule Fantasy: Zelda no Densetsu,[b][8][c] is a 1986 action-adventure game developed and published by Nintendo.[9] The first game of The Legend of Zelda series, it is set in the fantasy land of Hyrule and centers on an elf-like boy named Link, who aims to collect the eight fragments of the Triforce of Wisdom in order to rescue Princess Zelda from the antagonist Ganon.[10] During the course of the game, the player controls Link from a top-down perspective and navigates throughout the overworld and dungeons, collecting weapons, defeating enemies and uncovering secrets along the way.[11]

Output: 1986


Instruction: Who would be your starting five on your current NBA team?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who would be your starting five on your current NBA team?

### Response:

Output: My starting five is not determined by who would be the best statistical performer at each position but more made up of which group of players I think would be the most fun to watch while also being a championship contender. To start, let's get the elephant out of the room, the big man down under has to be Joel Embiid for me. Offensively he is one of the best players in the league, no questions asked. Defensively, when he can stay out of foul trouble, he could easily make a run at DPOY (Defensive Player of the Year).  At the 4, im still going big because of this mans ability to move his feet. Jokic is a 280lb ballerina with Einstein'esque IQ and court vision like an owl. At the 3, I need a lock down defender and a court runner, oh, and two time MVP in Giannis Antetoukoumpo. I doubt this front court would be allowed to share an elevator. For my back court I need to support this tremendous front court cast with shooters and passers. Im going to pair Lamelo Ball with Luka Doncic to further bolster the teams height (avgs 6'9). Lamelo and Luka can both knock down the three ball, get to the paint off the dribble, execute the pick and roll flawlessly and are 6'6 and 6'7 respectively. This group should have no problem taking on any other 5 in the league and probably any historically.


Instruction: Name the BRICS nations.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name the BRICS nations.

### Response:

Output: Brazil, Russia, India, China & S.Africa


Instruction:
which of the following are software companies vs not?

shell
microsoft
nasa
spacex
grammarly
apple
figma
john deere
bira 91

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
which of the following are software companies vs not?

shell
microsoft
nasa
spacex
grammarly
apple
figma
john deere
bira 91

### Response:

Output:
software companies:
microsoft
grammarly
apple
figma


Instruction: Tell me whether these are pasta types or pizza types: macaroni, rigatoni, margherita, pepperoni, orzo, spaghetti, stuffed crust, Hawaiian

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are pasta types or pizza types: macaroni, rigatoni, margherita, pepperoni, orzo, spaghetti, stuffed crust, Hawaiian

### Response:

Output:
Pasta: macaroni, rigatoni, orzo, spaghetti
Pizza: margherita, pepperoni, stuffed crust, Hawaiian


Instruction: How can I have a productive day?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How can I have a productive day?

### Response:

Output: Here are some ideas. Start with making a list of some things you would like to accomplish or do to make the day a meaningful success in your eyes. Prioritize those activities from most important to least important, or by time of day you would like to have them completed. Then open your planner or calendar and fill those activities into the appropriate time slot. Then check off those items as you complete them or participate in those activities to give yourself a sense of accomplishment. At the end of the day, you could journal to reflect on how the day went, what you could have done differently or approved, and plan the next day with those lessons in mind.


Instruction: How many time zones does Alaska have?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many time zones does Alaska have?

### Response:

Output: Alaska has two time zones: Alaska Time Zone (UTC-09:00 standard and UTC-08:00 daylight saving) and Hawaii-Aleutian Time Zone (UTC-10:00 standard and UTC-09:00 daylight saving). The latter is used only by islands on the Aleutian chain that are west of 169°30′W.


Instruction: Why are cookies delicious?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why are cookies delicious?

### Response:

Output: Cookies are delicious typically because they contain fat (oils usually), sugar, and salt in addition to carbohydrates from flour, many ingredients of which human taste buds enjoy. They are also baked, adding the heat element, which chemically alters them to be more palatable.


Instruction: Based on this paragraph, what might be some appealing things about Bloomington?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph, what might be some appealing things about Bloomington?

### Input:
Bloomington is a city in and the county seat of Monroe County, Indiana, United States. It is the seventh-largest city in Indiana and the fourth-largest outside the Indianapolis metropolitan area. According to the Monroe County History Center, Bloomington is known as the "Gateway to Scenic Southern Indiana". The city was established in 1818 by a group of settlers from Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, and Virginia who were so impressed with "a haven of blooms" that they called it Bloomington.

### Response:

Input: Bloomington is a city in and the county seat of Monroe County, Indiana, United States. It is the seventh-largest city in Indiana and the fourth-largest outside the Indianapolis metropolitan area. According to the Monroe County History Center, Bloomington is known as the "Gateway to Scenic Southern Indiana". The city was established in 1818 by a group of settlers from Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, and Virginia who were so impressed with "a haven of blooms" that they called it Bloomington.

Output: Bloomington appears to be a scenic place with natural beauty such as fields of flowers. As the fourth largest city in Indiana outside of Indianapolis, it may be a small and quiet town which may be appealing to those looking for a laid back place to spend time.


Instruction: Give me 5 great landmarks to visit in the western united states

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me 5 great landmarks to visit in the western united states

### Response:

Output:
- The Grand Canyon
- Mount Rainier
- The Golden Gate Bridge
- Yellow Stone National Park
- Disney Land


Instruction: Extract names of all previous US presidents in the paragraph below:

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract names of all previous US presidents in the paragraph below:

### Input:
Muskets with interchangeable locks caught the attention of Thomas Jefferson through the efforts of Honoré Blanc when Jefferson was Ambassador to France in 1785. Jefferson tried to persuade Blanc to move to America, but was not successful, so he wrote to the American Secretary of War with the idea, and when he returned to the USA he worked to fund its development. President George Washington approved of the idea, and by 1798 a contract was issued to Eli Whitney for 12,000 muskets built under the new system.

### Response:

Input: Muskets with interchangeable locks caught the attention of Thomas Jefferson through the efforts of Honoré Blanc when Jefferson was Ambassador to France in 1785. Jefferson tried to persuade Blanc to move to America, but was not successful, so he wrote to the American Secretary of War with the idea, and when he returned to the USA he worked to fund its development. President George Washington approved of the idea, and by 1798 a contract was issued to Eli Whitney for 12,000 muskets built under the new system.

Output: The following are names of US presidents in the paragraph above: Thomas Jefferson (or Jefferson), George Washington.


Instruction: Why is Rafael Nadal so successful on clay courts?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is Rafael Nadal so successful on clay courts?

### Response:

Output: There are a lot of factors contributing to Rafael Nadal's success on clay. It starts with his preferred play style, heavy topspin. Heavily top spun ball bites into the surface more and jumped up higher, making it harder for the opponents to get the ball back. Next is his physical prowess -- clay courts are slow, which leads to longer points, so the players have to be in fantastic physical shape for them to keep playing at their best levels for 3-4 hours on average. Finally, Rafael Nadal's attitude and competitive spirit -- never give up, always plays with a high-intensity point in point out, and plays the sport with humility make him the ultimate champion he is on clay courts.


Instruction: What is Sarisariñama?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Sarisariñama?

### Input:
Cerro Sarisariñama is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain in Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park at the far south-west of Bolívar State, Venezuela, near the border with Brazil. Its altitude range is between 300 m (980 ft) and 2,350 m (7,710 ft). The name of the mountain originates from the tale of local Ye'kuana Indians about an evil spirit living in caves up in the mountain and devouring human flesh with a sound "Sari... sari...".[1]

### Response:

Input: Cerro Sarisariñama is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain in Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park at the far south-west of Bolívar State, Venezuela, near the border with Brazil. Its altitude range is between 300 m (980 ft) and 2,350 m (7,710 ft). The name of the mountain originates from the tale of local Ye'kuana Indians about an evil spirit living in caves up in the mountain and devouring human flesh with a sound "Sari... sari...".[1]

Output:
Cerro Sarisariñama is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain in Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park at the far south-west of Bolívar State, Venezuela, near the border with Brazil. Its altitude range is between 300 m (980 ft) and 2,350 m (7,710 ft). The name of the mountain originates from the tale of local Ye'kuana Indians about an evil spirit living in caves up in the mountain and devouring human flesh with a sound "Sari... sari...".[1]

The tepui is in one of the most remote areas in the country, with the closest road being 35 miles to the northeast.[citation needed]


Instruction: First day of baking with sourdough

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
First day of baking with sourdough

### Response:

Output:
Today is my first day baking with sourdough. The process seems very time consuming as you first need to create a sourdough starter. Creating the starter takes usually seven days.
Following baking instructions can also be challenging as you need to be very careful and make sure that all ingredients are added in a certain order.
There are many different kinds of flour, all with their own baking characteristics, making the process even more difficult.
I am nervous about this, but I've always wanted to learn this craft as baking with sourdough has been done since the beginning of humanity.


Instruction: Which is a bird or fish: Yellow wagtail, Yellowback fusilier

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which is a bird or fish: Yellow wagtail, Yellowback fusilier

### Response:

Output: Yellow wagtail is a bird, Yellowback fusilier is a fish


Instruction: What is the difference between the Netherlands and Holland?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between the Netherlands and Holland?

### Response:

Output: The two are often used interchangeably to refer to the country of the Netherlands. They are not the same however. The Netherlands is a country in Western Europe. Holland is a region in the Netherlands with the majority of the population, roughly consisting of the two provinces North Holland and South Holland.


Instruction: Give me a list of the venues that were used for the US Open Golf tournament through the years 1986-1990

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the venues that were used for the US Open Golf tournament through the years 1986-1990

### Response:

Output:
1986 - Shinnecock Hills Golf Club
1987 - Olympic Club (Lake Course)
1988 - The Country Club (Composite Course)
1989 - Oak Hill (East Course)
1990 - Medinah Country Club (Course No. 3)


Instruction: How do I learn how to code?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do I learn how to code?

### Response:

Output:
Starting to code can be easy and fun. A common path is to enroll into a higher education institution which often have rigorous curricula which will equip you with the fundamentals.

University education may be inaccessible to some, so online learning is also a good choice. An example step-by-step guide:

1. Try to identify why you want to learn. Do you want to build a mobile app? Or a website? Learn how to do data analysis? Or just general curiousity.
2. Depending on your answer you should pick a starter programming language. Popular starting programming languages include:
    * Java (useful if you're interested in mobile apps)
    * Python (excellent for data analysis and a good general purpose language)
    * JavaScript (great for website building)
3. Find an online starter tutorial for your language of choice. A quick internet search should come up with a few. A good alternative are so-called MOOCs (massive open online course). Some examples of this are Georgia Tech, CalTech, CodeAcademy's courses, Coursera and many others.
4. Once completed, consider your goal from step 1. Search for a course that focuses on the practical applications which interest you the most.
5. Look for books or online sources for your application of choice. O'Reilly Publishing has a great set of books on all matter of technical subjects.
6. Once you've completed the basics - try out a side project.
7. After this you should have a good grasp on the basics in your area of choice. Consider exploring and going broader or looking into more advanced topics.


Instruction: Can artificial intelligence and large language models replace software engineers?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Can artificial intelligence and large language models replace software engineers?

### Response:

Output: While it is unlikely that artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) while replace high performing software engineers in the near future, there is certainly an argument that these technologies could make engineers much more productive. This in turn could reduce the need and therefore replace lower level software engineering positions. These kinds of cultural and organizational changes will likely take time. Another important dynamic to consider is that generative AI technology could significantly lower the barrier to entry for these positions while also driving the need for newer kinds of roles based on the use of this technology platform.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cultrun, Kora

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cultrun, Kora

### Response:

Output: Kora is string, Cultrun is percussion.


Instruction:
Classify the below energy sources based on their type.
NUCLEAR, SOLAR ENERGY, COAL, HYDROPOWER, GEOTHERMAL, WIND ENERGY, NATURAL GAS

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the below energy sources based on their type.
NUCLEAR, SOLAR ENERGY, COAL, HYDROPOWER, GEOTHERMAL, WIND ENERGY, NATURAL GAS

### Response:

Output:
SOLAR ENERGY, WIND ENERGY, GEOTHERMAL, HYDROPOWER - Renewable energy.
COAL, NATURAL GAS, NUCLEAR - Non Renewable energy.


Instruction: What kind of species are the Triplophysa longipectoralis

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What kind of species are the Triplophysa longipectoralis

### Input:
Triplophysa longipectoralis is a cave-living species of stone loach with vestigial eyes. The fish lives in clear water at temperatures below 20 °C. The holotype was caught in Xunle town, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in the Liu River basin, Guangxi, China and was described by Zheng et al. in 2009.[1][2]

### Response:

Input: Triplophysa longipectoralis is a cave-living species of stone loach with vestigial eyes. The fish lives in clear water at temperatures below 20 °C. The holotype was caught in Xunle town, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in the Liu River basin, Guangxi, China and was described by Zheng et al. in 2009.[1][2]

Output: Triplophysa longipectoralis is a cave-living species of stone loach with vestigial eyes. The fish lives in clear water at temperatures below 20 °C. The holotype was caught in Xunle town, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in the Liu River basin, Guangxi, China and was described by Zheng et al. in 2009.


Instruction: What is the most popular sport in Brazil?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the most popular sport in Brazil?

### Response:

Output: Football is the most popular sport in Brazil. It is a widespread sport practiced in schools, streets and clubs by millions of people. It is considered a national passion in the country.


Instruction: How many people died as a result of the plague?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many people died as a result of the plague?

### Response:

Output: During the fourteenth century, the plague, also known as the "Black Death" caused more than 50 million deaths in Europe.


Instruction: What is a levee?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a levee?

### Response:

Output: A levee is a built barrier that is used to hold back water.  Often times during construction levees are built to cheapen construction costs so individual home foundations do not have to be raised in areas that are prone to flooding.  Raising individual home foundations to prevent flooding is very costly.  Levees help to prevent flooding and also help capture water that could cause flooding during heavy rain, torrential storms, and hurricanes.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Omele, Salterio

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Omele, Salterio

### Response:

Output: Salterio is string, Omele is percussion.


Instruction: What was the Javelin  throw record made by Neeraj Chopra

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What was the Javelin  throw record made by Neeraj Chopra

### Response:

Output: 88.44metres


Instruction: What is NEFT?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is NEFT?

### Response:

Output:
National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) is an electronic funds transfer system maintained by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Started in November 2005, the setup was established and maintained by Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology. NEFT enables bank customers in India to transfer funds between any two NEFT-enabled bank accounts on a one-to-one basis. It is done via electronic messages.

Unlike real-time gross settlement, fund transfers through the NEFT system do not occur in real-time basis. Previously, NEFT system settled fund transfers in hourly batches with 23 settlements occurring between 00:30 hrs. to 00:00 hrs.

From 16 December 2019, there would be 48 half-hourly batches occurring between 00.30 am to 00:00 am every day regardless of a holiday or otherwise.

As of 30 November 2019, NEFT facilities were available at 1,48,477 branches/offices of 216 banks across the country and online through the website of NEFT-enabled banks. NEFT has gained popularity due to the ease and efficiency with which the transactions can be concluded.

There is no limit – either minimum or maximum – on the amount of funds that can be transferred using NEFT.


Instruction: Given this reference text, what sport other than baseball did David Ortiz play growing up, how many children did his parents have, and what age is he today?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this reference text, what sport other than baseball did David Ortiz play growing up, how many children did his parents have, and what age is he today?

### Input:
Ortiz was born on November 18, 1975, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, as the oldest of four children of Enrique (Leo) Ortiz and Ángela Rosa Arias. As a boy, he followed the careers of standout pitcher Ramón Martinez and his younger brother Pedro, attending games whenever he could and building a friendship with Pedro that would only grow over the years.[3] Ortiz graduated from Estudia Espaillat High School in the Dominican Republic, and was a standout baseball and basketball player there.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Ortiz

### Response:

Input:
Ortiz was born on November 18, 1975, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, as the oldest of four children of Enrique (Leo) Ortiz and Ángela Rosa Arias. As a boy, he followed the careers of standout pitcher Ramón Martinez and his younger brother Pedro, attending games whenever he could and building a friendship with Pedro that would only grow over the years.[3] Ortiz graduated from Estudia Espaillat High School in the Dominican Republic, and was a standout baseball and basketball player there.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Ortiz

Output: David Ortiz played basketball in addition to baseball. His parents had five total children, and today (on April 5, 2023) he is 47 years old.


Instruction: Who is the next coach at Fc Bayern München to take over from Julian Nagelsmann?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is the next coach at Fc Bayern München to take over from Julian Nagelsmann?

### Input:
Nagelsmann era (2021–2023)
Under new coach Julian Nagelsmann, Bayern have completed the feat of winning 10 consecutive Bundesliga titles following a 3–1 Der Klassiker win. However, the team unexpectedly lost to Villarreal in the Champions League quarter-finals, going out at that stage for the second year in a row. On 24 March 2023, Nagelsmann was released by Bayern and replaced by Thomas Tuchel, who received a contract until 30 June 2025.

### Response:

Input:
Nagelsmann era (2021–2023)
Under new coach Julian Nagelsmann, Bayern have completed the feat of winning 10 consecutive Bundesliga titles following a 3–1 Der Klassiker win. However, the team unexpectedly lost to Villarreal in the Champions League quarter-finals, going out at that stage for the second year in a row. On 24 March 2023, Nagelsmann was released by Bayern and replaced by Thomas Tuchel, who received a contract until 30 June 2025.

Output: Thomas Tuchel replaced Julian Nagelsmann in March 2023 and is now the new coach at FC Bayern Munich, and was previously the coach at Chelsea.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Zabumba, Dan ghita

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Zabumba, Dan ghita

### Response:

Output: Dan ghita is string, Zabumba is percussion.


Instruction: Why is job training such as upskilling and reskilling so important?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is job training such as upskilling and reskilling so important?

### Response:

Output: The degree of importance of job training differs based on the government as job training is much more important in a capitalist economy versus a communist economy.  Assuming a capitalist economy, job training is important because of market dynamics, supply and demand.  In this case, demand are the available jobs and supply are the skilled workers who provide work in those jobs.  As technology advances, new innovations are made and cyclical market segments ebb and flow, the demand for highly skilled workers changes.  Upskilling is important as it helps workers to maintain valuable skills in their given field and the goal is to keep up with the technology advances in their respective field.  Reskilling is most often more closely linked to cyclical market forces where the demand for jobs in one field go down and another go up; reskilling is acquiring skills in the field with growing demand for jobs when a worker possesses skills in a field with declining demand for jobs or their skills.


Instruction: Write a short passage explaining why someone should become a fan of the Pittsburgh Steelers.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a short passage explaining why someone should become a fan of the Pittsburgh Steelers.

### Response:

Output: The Pittsburgh Steelers are one of the great franchises in the National Football League. The Steelers have a rich and storied history, including six Super Bowl victories. The Steelers have been owned by the Rooney family from their inception, and are renowned for their organizational excellence. The Steelers are also known for having a vast global diaspora of fans, all of whom proudly wave and display their "Terrible Towels" to cheer on them on. Additionally, their current roster is filled with exciting young talent, including Kenny Pickett, George Pickens, and Najee Harris. The Steelers are also leaders in propagating diversity within their organization, especially within their leadership. Lastly, Mike Tomlin, the head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers, is a proven winner, and has never had a losing season while coaching the Steelers. The Steelers are a fun team to watch, a fun team to cheer for, and a team that has great pride in their values on and off the field.


Instruction: Classify each of the following as fluffy or hard: lamb, sheep, poodle, cement, stuffed animal, golf ball

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as fluffy or hard: lamb, sheep, poodle, cement, stuffed animal, golf ball

### Response:

Output:
Lamb: Fluffy
Sheep: Fluffy
Poodle: Fluffy
Cement: Hard
Stuffed Animal: Fluffy
Golf Ball: Hard


Instruction: What species are the Rimula rhips

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What species are the Rimula rhips

### Input:
Rimula rhips is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets.[2]

### Response:

Input: Rimula rhips is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets.[2]

Output: Rimula rhips is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets.


Instruction: Where is Hawaii?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where is Hawaii?

### Input:
Hawaii (/həˈwaɪi/ (listen) hə-WY-ee; Hawaiian: Hawaiʻi [həˈvɐjʔi] or [həˈwɐjʔi]) is a state in the Western United States, about 2,000 miles (3,200 km) from the U.S. mainland in the Pacific Ocean. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only state in the tropics.

### Response:

Input: Hawaii (/həˈwaɪi/ (listen) hə-WY-ee; Hawaiian: Hawaiʻi [həˈvɐjʔi] or [həˈwɐjʔi]) is a state in the Western United States, about 2,000 miles (3,200 km) from the U.S. mainland in the Pacific Ocean. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only state in the tropics.

Output: Hawaii is located in the Pacific Ocean, about two thousand miles from the west coast of North America


Instruction: What makes a Korean corn dog different from an American corn dog?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What makes a Korean corn dog different from an American corn dog?

### Response:

Output: Korean corn dogs differ from American corn dogs in the ingredients they use. Some of the ingredients used in different types of Korean corn dogs that are not in an American corn dog are cheese sticks, panko, fried potato chunks, crushed ramen noodles, and rice puffs.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Scabellum, Nyckelharpa

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Scabellum, Nyckelharpa

### Response:

Output: Nyckelharpa is string, Scabellum is percussion.


Instruction: Where was William José born?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where was William José born?

### Input:
Born in Porto Calvo, Alagoas, Willian José started his career at local CRB's youth setup, before joining Grêmio Barueri in 2008, aged 17. On 1 August 2009 he made his first team – and Série A – debut, coming on as a late substitute in a 2–1 loss at Botafogo.[3]

Willian José scored his first goal as a professional on 17 January of the following year, netting his side's only in a 1–1 draw at Sertãozinho for the Campeonato Paulista championship.[4] He scored six further times during the campaign, which ended in relegation.

### Response:

Input:
Born in Porto Calvo, Alagoas, Willian José started his career at local CRB's youth setup, before joining Grêmio Barueri in 2008, aged 17. On 1 August 2009 he made his first team – and Série A – debut, coming on as a late substitute in a 2–1 loss at Botafogo.[3]

Willian José scored his first goal as a professional on 17 January of the following year, netting his side's only in a 1–1 draw at Sertãozinho for the Campeonato Paulista championship.[4] He scored six further times during the campaign, which ended in relegation.

Output: William José was born in Porto Calvo, in the State of Alagoas in Brazil. He started his career at the local Gremio Barueri soccer team.


Instruction: What are some things to remember when buying a new pair of headphones?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some things to remember when buying a new pair of headphones?

### Response:

Output:
There are many criteria when one can keep in mind when purchasing headphones.
1. Purpose: the purpose of usage should be clear in mind, i.e., whether it's for hearing good quality music or for work like taking video calls.
2. Price Performance: Money is always an important consideration when it comes to any sort of purchase.
3. Active Noise cancellation (ANC): Although noise cancellation is coming with most headsets nowadays, the quality of ANC might vary from one piece to another. So it's always good to read some reviews around it.
4. Mobile application and features: It is almost a norm now that every major headset company has developed the corresponding mobile application with some add-on features. But some companies offer much for fine-grained controls than others.
5. Carry case: If you are a frequent traveller, then a compact and robust headset carry case might be good to have in certain situations.


Instruction: How many months have 28 days?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many months have 28 days?

### Response:

Output: All of them! But February is the only month to end on the 28th day (except for leap years every four years, when it ends on the 29th day).


Instruction: What is the Tritonia auriculata

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the Tritonia auriculata

### Input:
Tritonia auriculata is a species of dendronotid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Tritoniidae.[1]

### Response:

Input: Tritonia auriculata is a species of dendronotid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Tritoniidae.[1]

Output: Tritonia auriculata is a species of dendronotid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Tritoniidae


Instruction: What album by Trans-X was released in 1983 and how many songs were on it?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What album by Trans-X was released in 1983 and how many songs were on it?

### Input:
Living on Video (also known as Message on the Radio) is the first studio album by the Canadian synth-pop group Trans-X. Recorded and released in 1983 by Mantra Records, Message on the Radio was a seven-track album. Produced by Daniel Bernier, the record featured all instruments played by Pascal Languirand with Anne Brosseau on supporting vocals. The album was reissued in 1993 and contains a total of 14 tracks.

### Response:

Input: Living on Video (also known as Message on the Radio) is the first studio album by the Canadian synth-pop group Trans-X. Recorded and released in 1983 by Mantra Records, Message on the Radio was a seven-track album. Produced by Daniel Bernier, the record featured all instruments played by Pascal Languirand with Anne Brosseau on supporting vocals. The album was reissued in 1993 and contains a total of 14 tracks.

Output: Trans-X released the album Living on Video in 1983. It included 7 tracks.


Instruction: What are some good things to do while spending a day in the Tamalpais Valley area of Mill Valley, CA?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some good things to do while spending a day in the Tamalpais Valley area of Mill Valley, CA?

### Response:

Output: Tamalpais Valley is a small neighborhood located in Marin County, California. A number of enjoyable activities can be had there during a short visit. Surrounded by lush hills, you will find a number of well maintained hiking trails. You can also enjoy delicious food at Cafe del Soul or Good Earth. If you need a quick pick-me-up, head over to Equator Coffees for a latte or espresso. Finally, you can cap your night off socializing with friends at The Junction over a pint of beer served from one of their 30 rotating taps.


Instruction: Give me five different names I could use for my female cat

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me five different names I could use for my female cat

### Response:

Output: Lulu, Fluffy, Lady, Princess, Belle


Instruction: What herbs can I easily grow in my garden?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What herbs can I easily grow in my garden?

### Response:

Output: Basil, Parsley, Rosemary and Sage are all easy to grow.


Instruction: What is a water hammer?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a water hammer?

### Response:

Output:
Water hammer is the often counterintuitive result of stopping water that is in motion in a fluid system; the collective momentum of the water acts as a "hammer" and can create a high-pressure shockwave that damages, or destroys piping, valves, or equipment.

For example, it may be easy to close a water valve. Yet moments later it might explode from the sudden pressure of all the "upstream" water being forced to stop.


Instruction: What is the YIMBY movement?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the YIMBY movement?

### Response:

Output:
YIMBY stands for Yes In My Back Yard. The YIMBY movement is a grassroots response to the phenomenon of NIMBYism, which stands for Not In My Back Yard, and is the name for concentrated local opposition to societally-beneficial resources. For example, NIMBY neighbors might oppose the construction of a new hospital in their neighborhood on the grounds that it will increase local traffic. The whole city will benefit from the new hospital, but the immediate neighbors will oppose it on these grounds regardless of where in the city it is constructed.

The YIMBY movement in the United States is primarily concerned with housing. YIMBY organizations have been formed across the country to support measures that will increase the supply of housing, such as repealing bans on the construction of apartment buildings.


Instruction: What is the best way to lose weight?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the best way to lose weight?

### Response:

Output: The best way to lose weight is to be in a calorie deficit. This means that you are consuming less calories than you expend. An easy way to confirm this deficit is to track your calorie intake with a calorie tracking application like MyFitnessPal. This helps you better understand the macronutrient composition (protein, carbohydrates, fat) of your food, and which foods are more calorically dense than others. One gram of protein has 4 calories per gram, one gram of carbohydrate has 4 calories per gram, and one gram of fat has 9 calories per gram. Each food that you consume is either one or a combination of these three macronutrients. It is possible to expend calories to create a larger deficit through exercise. There are many types of exercise, but most types can be categorized as either cardiovascular training or weight training. Both types of exercise are important, as cardiovascular exercises, such as walking, running, and biking, train your heart and burn calories during exercise. Weight-based training involves challenging your muscles with loads in order to make them stronger to handle larger loads and more volume. Weight-based training does not burn as many calories during exercise, however this type of training taxes your muscles so that they need to repair and thus burns more calories throughout the day after your training session. Weight-based training is important for strong muscles, bones, and tendons. The best way to lose weight involves a combination of a calorie-controlled diet, cardiovascular exercise, and weight-based training exercise sustained over a duration of time until you meet your weight goal. Once you meet your goal, it is then important to sustain these good habits and not revert back to the habits and behaviors you were previously engaged in that contributed to your weight gain.


Instruction: Write a short story about Batman, Superman and Spiderman where the bad guy wins

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a short story about Batman, Superman and Spiderman where the bad guy wins

### Response:

Output: Batman, Superman and Spiderman were out in the city when they noticed something strange. A sinister-looking man was walking down the street with a giant bag of money. He was laughing and bragging about how he was going to be the richest man in the world. All of the heroes were furious and decided to take action. They followed the man, but he was too fast. He had a huge advantage and was able to escape. Batman, Superman and Spiderman were left feeling helpless and frustrated. They knew they had to do something to stop this man and save the city. But what could they do?


Instruction: What are the different ways to work with Subject Matter Experts to build a presentation?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the different ways to work with Subject Matter Experts to build a presentation?

### Response:

Output:
Clarify the goal of the presentation.
Determine a clear call to action for the audience.
Answer the question, "why will this call to action benefit the audience?"
Focus on message before building slides.
Focus on the flow of the presentation when reviewing and editing.
Pay attention to transitions.
Help the subject matter expert build slides.
Develop a point of view on the content and make suggestions based on that point of view
and your knowledge of what the audience needs.
Develop a script.
Practice the presentation. Edit the script after practicing when you see improvements.


Instruction: When protecting your company from a security breach, categorize each of the following as "Enhancing Security" or "Diminishing Security": Multi-factor Authentication, VPN, Unlocked Computers, Shared Passwords, Anti-Malware Solution

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When protecting your company from a security breach, categorize each of the following as "Enhancing Security" or "Diminishing Security": Multi-factor Authentication, VPN, Unlocked Computers, Shared Passwords, Anti-Malware Solution

### Response:

Output:
Multi-factor Authentication: Enhancing Security
VPN: Enhancing Security
Unlocked Computers: Diminishing Security
Shared Passwords: Diminishing Security
Anti-Malware Solution: Enhancing Security


Instruction: What are 6 natural resources of Africa?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are 6 natural resources of Africa?

### Response:

Output: Gold, Oil, Natural Gas,Copper, Silver,Diamonds


Instruction: Tell me which muscle the following exercises help build: bench press, dips, dumbbell curls, deadlift, and squat.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me which muscle the following exercises help build: bench press, dips, dumbbell curls, deadlift, and squat.

### Response:

Output: Bench press and dips exercises build muscles around chest and triceps areas. Dumbbell curls target biceps. Deadlifts target both back and core muscles as well as your glutes and hamstrings. Finally, squats target quads, hamstrings, glutes and core muscles.


Instruction: Best singer in the World  in Hindi

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Best singer in the World  in Hindi

### Response:

Output: Asha Bhosle and Kishore Kumar


Instruction: What is the answer to life, the universe and everything?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the answer to life, the universe and everything?

### Response:

Output: Douglas Adams would have us believe that the answer to life, the universe and everything is forty-two. However he clearly hadn't anticipated the challenges of training large language models where an answer of such succinct elegance would have caused the LLM to stop dead in its tracks pretty quickly. On the other hand, assuming that the model was already trained and that even though Adam's supercomputer took seven and a half million years to come up with the answer forty-two, perhaps he was more prescient than even he realised at the time. It's quite a conundrum. Maybe his model was simply too large? Or maybe it was just the right size and it was the compute that was the issue? If Deep Thought had followed a distributed compute model perhaps involving all the planets of the universe, rather than simply relying on the Earth, which always seemed like a single node build, then perhaps his answer would have been richer in its philosophical content. Then again, perhaps a distributed model would simply have arrived at the answer forty-two a lot faster before the first micro-organisms showed up on earth and we wouldn't be here trying to answer this question now.


Instruction: Give me a list of pros and cons of buying a bigger house

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of pros and cons of buying a bigger house

### Response:

Output:
Buying a bigger house is a major life decision involving many factors. Pros include
- room for more people, especially helpful if you’re growing a family or you like to host
- room for gear such as exercise equipment or a spa
- bigger homes may include more land which can provide solitude and a larger area for various outdoor activities

Cons include
- bigger homes may be more expensive to purchase
- bigger homes may be more challenging to maintain and clean


Instruction: Tell me some common options for losing weight

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me some common options for losing weight

### Response:

Output: Eat less, reduce carb intake, increase protein intake, do steady-state cardio, do HIIT, lift weights, take supplements.


Instruction: Could you please describe the winter of Seattle?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Could you please describe the winter of Seattle?

### Response:

Output: The winters in Seattle can be very cold and unpredictable. Some days are rainy, some are snowy, and some are just plain cold. The winters used to be difficult to tolerate. My family had to escape to Hawaii or other places to get some sunshine in the mid of the winter. However, since I started to ski with my son, the winter became fun. I started to looking forward the coming of the winter.


Instruction: Who invented the airplane?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who invented the airplane?

### Response:

Output: The airplane was invented by Santos Dumont, a Brazilian inventor. He flew for the first time in France, in the year of 1906.


Instruction: Provide a few ways that I can find new restaurants near me

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Provide a few ways that I can find new restaurants near me

### Response:

Output:
So you're looking to find some new restaurants? Here are some suggestions you could try:
- Walk around your local area and look at the menus
- Use google maps to search for restaurants near you
- Ask local friends and neighbours for a recommendation
- Look for reviews in local magazines, both physical and online


Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the total amount of milk produced by Brazil in 2018

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
From the passage provided, extract the total amount of milk produced by Brazil in 2018

### Input:
Brazil is the world's largest exporter of chicken meat: 3.77 million tonnes in 2019.[103][104] The country is the holder of the second largest herd of cattle in the world, 22.2% of the world herd. The country was the second largest producer of beef in 2019, responsible for 15.4% of global production.[105] It was also the 3rd largest world producer of milk in 2018. This year, the country produced 35.1 billion liters.[106] In 2019, Brazil was the 4th largest pork producer in the world, with almost 4 million tonnes.

### Response:

Input: Brazil is the world's largest exporter of chicken meat: 3.77 million tonnes in 2019.[103][104] The country is the holder of the second largest herd of cattle in the world, 22.2% of the world herd. The country was the second largest producer of beef in 2019, responsible for 15.4% of global production.[105] It was also the 3rd largest world producer of milk in 2018. This year, the country produced 35.1 billion liters.[106] In 2019, Brazil was the 4th largest pork producer in the world, with almost 4 million tonnes.

Output: Brazil produced 35.1 billion litres of milk in 2018


Instruction: What is the oldest civilization in the world?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the oldest civilization in the world?

### Response:

Output: The oldest civilization in the world is the Mesopotamia civilization which lasted between 4000 - 3500 BC


Instruction: Who is LBJ?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is LBJ?

### Input:
Lyndon Baines Johnson (/ˈlɪndən ˈbeɪnz/; August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He previously served as the 37th vice president from 1961 to 1963 under President John F. Kennedy, and was sworn in shortly after Kennedy's assassination. A Democrat from Texas, Johnson also served as a U.S. representative, U.S. Senator and the Senate's majority leader. He holds the distinction of being one of the few presidents who served in all elected offices at the federal level.

### Response:

Input: Lyndon Baines Johnson (/ˈlɪndən ˈbeɪnz/; August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He previously served as the 37th vice president from 1961 to 1963 under President John F. Kennedy, and was sworn in shortly after Kennedy's assassination. A Democrat from Texas, Johnson also served as a U.S. representative, U.S. Senator and the Senate's majority leader. He holds the distinction of being one of the few presidents who served in all elected offices at the federal level.

Output:
Lyndon Baines Johnson (/ˈlɪndən ˈbeɪnz/; August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He previously served as the 37th vice president from 1961 to 1963 under President John F. Kennedy, and was sworn in shortly after Kennedy's assassination. A Democrat from Texas, Johnson also served as a U.S. representative, U.S. Senator and the Senate's majority leader. He holds the distinction of being one of the few presidents who served in all elected offices at the federal level.

Born in a farmhouse in Stonewall, Texas, to a local political family, Johnson worked as a high school teacher and a congressional aide before winning election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1937. In 1948, he won the 1948 Senate election in Texas after a narrow and controversial victory in the Democratic Party's primary.[2] He was appointed to the position of Senate Majority Whip in 1951. He became the Senate Democratic leader in 1953 and majority leader in 1954. In 1960 Johnson ran for the Democratic nomination for president. Ultimately, Senator Kennedy bested Johnson and his other rivals for the nomination, then surprised many by offering to make Johnson his vice presidential running mate. The Kennedy-Johnson ticket won in the 1960 presidential election. Vice President Johnson assumed the presidency on November 22, 1963, after President Kennedy was assassinated. The following year Johnson was elected to the presidency when he won in a landslide against Arizona Senator Barry Goldwater, receiving 61.1% of the popular vote in the 1964 presidential election, the largest share won by any presidential candidate since the 1820 election.

Johnson's domestic policy was aimed at expanding civil rights, public broadcasting, access to healthcare, aid to education and the arts, urban and rural development, and public services. In 1964 Johnson coined the term the "Great Society" to describe these efforts. In addition, he sought to create better living conditions for low-income Americans by spearheading a campaign unofficially called the "War on Poverty". As part of these efforts, Johnson signed the Social Security Amendments of 1965, which resulted in the creation of Medicare and Medicaid. Johnson followed his predecessor's actions in bolstering NASA and made the Apollo Program a national priority. He enacted the Higher Education Act of 1965 which established federally insured student loans. Johnson signed the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 which laid the groundwork for U.S. immigration policy today. Johnson's opinion on the issue of civil rights put him at odds with other white, southern Democrats. His civil rights legacy was shaped by signing the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Civil Rights Act of 1968. During his presidency, the American political landscape transformed significantly,[3] as white southerners who were once staunch Democrats began moving to the Republican Party[4] and black voters began moving to the Democratic Party.[5][6] Because of his domestic agenda, Johnson's presidency marked the peak of modern liberalism in the United States.[7]

Johnson's presidency took place during the Cold War, thus his foreign policy prioritized containment of communism. Prior to his presidency, the U.S. was already involved in the Vietnam War, supporting South Vietnam against the communist North. Following a naval skirmish in 1964 between the United States and North Vietnam, Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, which granted Johnson the power to launch a full-scale military intervention in South East Asia. The number of American military personnel in Vietnam increased dramatically, and casualties soared among U.S. soldiers and Vietnamese civilians. Johnson also expanded military operations in neighboring Laos to destroy North Vietnamese supply lines. In 1968, the communist Tet Offensive inflamed the anti-war movement, especially among draft-age students on university campuses, and public opinion turned against America's involvement in the war. In Europe, Johnson's administration continued to promote and foster Western European political and economic cooperation and integration as his predecessors had.[8]

At home, Johnson faced further troubles with race riots in major cities and increasing crime rates. His political opponents seized the opportunity and raised demands for "law and order" policies. Johnson began his presidency with near-universal support, but his approval declined throughout his presidency as the public became frustrated with both the Vietnam War and domestic unrest. Johnson initially sought to run for re-election; however, following disappointing results in the New Hampshire primary he withdrew his candidacy. The war was a major election issue and the 1968 presidential election saw Republican candidate Richard Nixon defeat Johnson's vice president Hubert Humphrey. At the end of his presidency in 1969, Johnson returned to his Texas ranch, published his memoirs, and in other respects kept a low profile until he died of a heart attack in 1973.

Johnson is one of the most controversial presidents in American history. Public opinion and academic assessments of his legacy have fluctuated greatly ever since his death. Historians and scholars rank Johnson in the upper tier because of his accomplishments regarding domestic policy. His administration passed many major laws that made substantial changes in civil rights, health care, welfare, and education.[9] Conversely, Johnson is strongly criticized for his foreign policy, namely escalating American involvement in the Vietnam War.[10][11]


Instruction: Given a reference text about Margot Robbie, tell me when they were born and what they are famous for.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given a reference text about Margot Robbie, tell me when they were born and what they are famous for.

### Input:
Margot Elise Robbie (/ˈmɑːrɡoʊ ˈrɒbi/; born 2 July 1990) is an Australian actress and producer. Known for her work in both blockbuster and independent films, she has received various awards and nominations, including nominations for two Academy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, and five British Academy Film Awards. Time magazine named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2017 and she was ranked as one of the world's highest-paid actresses by Forbes in 2019.

### Response:

Input: Margot Elise Robbie (/ˈmɑːrɡoʊ ˈrɒbi/; born 2 July 1990) is an Australian actress and producer. Known for her work in both blockbuster and independent films, she has received various awards and nominations, including nominations for two Academy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, and five British Academy Film Awards. Time magazine named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2017 and she was ranked as one of the world's highest-paid actresses by Forbes in 2019.

Output: Margot Robbie was born on July 2nd, 1990. She is famous for being an Australian actress and one of Time Magazine's 100 most influential people in the world in 2017.


Instruction: Why do humans fall in love?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why do humans fall in love?

### Response:

Output: There are various reasons why humans fall in love: for example, because they see themselves in each other and thus find it easier to manage the relationship in terms of understanding and compatibility; some people feel attracted to those who have similar values to their own and thus the same way of feeling and acting. Still others are attracted to the physical part of the other person and think they are in love.


Instruction: What's so great about St Martin?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What's so great about St Martin?

### Response:

Output: St Martin is a Caribbean island that has so much to offer! A fun fact about the island is that it has a "Dutch side" and a "French side." On the Dutch side of the island, most people speak English. However, on the French side many speak French and also the labels on things in the grocery stores are in French. The fun part about it is, should you want to go from one side to the other, no passport required, you drive between the two like you would drive from one state to the other in the U.S. there is only a sign telling you you've entered the other side! Outside of this fun feature, there are beautitful beaches, great food, and an airport that allows you to get so close to the planes when they land you feel as though you could touch the bottom.


Instruction: When is the best time to catch Bass in Michigan?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When is the best time to catch Bass in Michigan?

### Response:

Output: You have the best chance of hooking into a Bass in the early morning or evening on inland lakes in Michigan. Since Bass spawn in the spring, you also will increase your chances of catching bass in Spring (Typically April/May/June) when the water temperature hits 63 degrees F. Bass like shallow water, grassy areas, and spawn in sandy areas of the lake. Use a spinner bait, fake green worm, or top water bait for your best chances of catching a big bass!


Instruction: Which of the following are in the X-men: Wolverine, Cyclops, Gandalf, He-man and Gambit

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of the following are in the X-men: Wolverine, Cyclops, Gandalf, He-man and Gambit

### Response:

Output: Wolverine, Cyclops and Gambit are all in or were in the X men. Gandalf is a wizard from Lord of the Rings and He-man is an animated super hero but wasn't in the X men.


Instruction: Who is Manchester United's current manager?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is Manchester United's current manager?

### Response:

Output: Manchester United's current manager is Eric Ten Hag


Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Bleak or Weary

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Bleak or Weary

### Response:

Output: Bleak


Instruction: Who is the greatest artist of all time?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is the greatest artist of all time?

### Response:

Output:
Michael Jackson
Michael Jackson (Michael Joseph Jackson; August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, dancer, and songwriter. He passed away from cardiac arrest caused by a propofol and benzodiazepine overdose on June 25, 2009. He donated (at least) a remarkable 500,000,000 dollars to charity. Michael is also known as The King of Pop (a title given to him by Elizabeth Taylor) or under the initials MJ. Dubbed the King of Pop, he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century.

He is the creator of the best-selling album of all time, Thriller (1982), awarded 30 times platinum at the beginning of 2016. His other albums Bad, Dangerous and History are all among the best charting albums of all time and all reached the number one position in the US charts.

Jackson was the first black artist whose music video (Billie Jean) was aired on MTV, and with that success, he broke down a racial barrier in the music industry. With his music and music videos, he revolutionized the world of pop music. Jackson is very well known for his signature dance moves (moonwalk, lean, sidewalk, Thriller dance), his famous clothing (black hat, white sequined glove, military jackets), his unique singing voice, and songs like Off the Wall, Don't Stop 'till You Get Enough, Thriller, Billie Jean, Beat It, Bad, The Way You Make Me Feel, Man In the Mirror, Heal the World. Black or White, Remember the Time, Earth Song and They Don't Care About Us. He also is the best entertainer of all time according to the Guinness Book of Records, and one of the best-selling solo artists of all time.

He had 13 Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles (more than any other male artist in the Hot 100 era) and was the first artist to have a top-ten single in the Billboard Hot 100 in five different decades. His honors include 15 Grammy Awards, 6 Brit Awards, a Golden Globe Award and 39 Guinness World Records, including the "Most Successful Entertainer of All Time". Jackson's inductions include the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (twice), the Vocal Group Hall of Fame, the Songwriters Hall of Fame, the Dance Hall of Fame (the only recording artist to be inducted) and the Rhythm and Blues Music Hall of Fame. In 2016, his estate earned $825 million, the highest yearly amount for a celebrity ever recorded by Forbes.


Instruction: What are some melee weapons I can use for role playing?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some melee weapons I can use for role playing?

### Response:

Output: Melee weapons include the knife, axe, mace and whip.


Instruction: Which Gene in the body is responsible for a persons height

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which Gene in the body is responsible for a persons height

### Response:

Output: A variant called HMGA2 is responsible for persons height


Instruction: What video beat "Thriller" for Video of the Year at the first-ever MTV Video Music Awards?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What video beat "Thriller" for Video of the Year at the first-ever MTV Video Music Awards?

### Response:

Output: The Cars, "You Might Think"


Instruction: What are the different payment methods for payment inside a US store?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the different payment methods for payment inside a US store?

### Response:

Output: In a US store, commonly accepted payment methods include cash, credit cards, debit cards, and checks.


Instruction: What are the generations of the Ford Bronco?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the generations of the Ford Bronco?

### Response:

Output:
1966-1977 Generation 1 (also considered EB or Early Broncos)
1978-1979 Generation 2
1980-1986 Generation 3 (also called bull nose)
1987-1991 Generation 4 (also called brick nose)
1992-1996 Generation 5
2021-Present Generation 6 (also called new bronco)


Instruction: Why is the Republican Party against gun control legislation?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is the Republican Party against gun control legislation?

### Response:

Output: There isn’t one answer to this question, and the answer isn’t strictly associated with the political party a person is affiliated with. But one theory, is many individuals assign more value to the right to own guns for sport or self-defense, than the lives lost by gun violence, because most individuals against gun control legislation are not impacted by gun violence.


Instruction: What are the most successful Premier League football teams?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the most successful Premier League football teams?

### Response:

Output: Manchester United, Manchester City, Arsenal and Chelsea are the most successful football teams of the Premier League era.


Instruction: What is the Metropolitan College of New York?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the Metropolitan College of New York?

### Input:
The Metropolitan College of New York was founded in 1964 by educational pioneer Audrey Cohen as the Women's Talent Corp. It was renamed the College for Human Services in 1970, when it was granted a charter by the New York State Board of Regents. In 1983, it started offering business programs and in 1988, it added its first graduate program: a Master of Administration (today a Master of Public Administration). In 1992, the college was renamed Audrey Cohen College in honor of its founder. It gained its current name, the Metropolitan College of New York, in 2002.

### Response:

Input: The Metropolitan College of New York was founded in 1964 by educational pioneer Audrey Cohen as the Women's Talent Corp. It was renamed the College for Human Services in 1970, when it was granted a charter by the New York State Board of Regents. In 1983, it started offering business programs and in 1988, it added its first graduate program: a Master of Administration (today a Master of Public Administration). In 1992, the college was renamed Audrey Cohen College in honor of its founder. It gained its current name, the Metropolitan College of New York, in 2002.

Output: The Metropolitan College of New York, founded in 1964 by Audrey Cohen, an educational pioneer, was originally named the Women's Talent Corporation.  In 1970 it was renamed teh College of Human Services and was granted a charter by the New York State Board of Regents.  In 1983 it added business programs and in 1988 added a Master of Administration.  The college was renamed in 1992 to the Audrey Cohen College in recognition of its founder.  In 2002 it was again renamed to the Metropolitan College of New York.


Instruction:
Jill, a 60-year-old personal training client, wants to improve her hip flexibility. Can a foam roller target hip flexibility? Suggest an exercise she could perform with this
equipment to meet that objective.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Jill, a 60-year-old personal training client, wants to improve her hip flexibility. Can a foam roller target hip flexibility? Suggest an exercise she could perform with this
equipment to meet that objective.

### Response:

Output: Yes! According to research, performing foam rolling for the lower back, buttocks, quadriceps, hamstrings, calves and iliotibial bands really helps with hip flexibility. She can perform “It Band Release”, which essentially foam rolls the side of the leg between hip and knee. This rolls the iliotibial bands, which helps to extend, abduct, and laterally rotate the hip; releasing tightness here helps target hip flexibility.


Instruction: Change this to future tense

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Change this to future tense

### Input:
He has been a leading film critic in the country for over a quarter of a century.

### Response:

Input: He has been a leading film critic in the country for over a quarter of a century.

Output: He will be a leading film critic in the country for over a quarter of a century.


Instruction: What are good foods for keto diet

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are good foods for keto diet

### Response:

Output:
Keto is a high fat and low carbohydrates diet. This diet helps the body to get into a state called ketosis where the body uses fat as an energy source instead of carbohydrates.
The ideal food items should have high fat content and low or no carbs and sugar. Some meal suggestions are:
- cauliflower cheese
- broccoli cheese
- Avocado chicken salad
- cauliflower rice and chicken
- Lamb curry
- lamb roast with Brussels sprouts
- beef roast
- beef steak with halloumi fries
- salads including cucumber, onion, broccoli
Keto food should not have potatoes, rice, pasta, wheat, sugar etc.
Diet and sugar free soda can be good alternatives to curb sugar cravings


Instruction: What is the purpose of life?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the purpose of life?

### Response:

Output: This is a philosophical question that many people over the course of history have asked. Some people say that there is no purpose of life while some say the purpose of life is what you make of it. There is no way to tell which answer is correct because there doesn't exists any source of truth to compare with.


Instruction: I'm at a board game shop and want to buy a game that either requires physical skill or economic strategy. Here are the available games: Pictionary, Monopoly, Trivial Pursuit, Jenga, Operation, Catan, Diplomacy and Hungry Hippos. Give me a shortlist.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
I'm at a board game shop and want to buy a game that either requires physical skill or economic strategy. Here are the available games: Pictionary, Monopoly, Trivial Pursuit, Jenga, Operation, Catan, Diplomacy and Hungry Hippos. Give me a shortlist.

### Response:

Output:
Your shortlist consists of games that require physical skill or economic strategy:
Physical Skill: Jenga, Operation, Hungry Hippos
Economic Strategy: Catan, Diplomacy, Monopoly


Instruction: What did Deneen do in her teens?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What did Deneen do in her teens?

### Input:
In her teens in the 1880s, she taught school for a time in Sac County, Iowa.[3] She studied at the Mount Carroll Seminary (later known as Shimer College), exiting in 1890.[4] Although then as now primarily a liberal arts institution,[5] the school also offered courses in stenography and typewriting.[6] Deneen performed well enough in her studies to be hired as an instructor of these subjects in 1889[7] and 1890.[5]

### Response:

Input: In her teens in the 1880s, she taught school for a time in Sac County, Iowa.[3] She studied at the Mount Carroll Seminary (later known as Shimer College), exiting in 1890.[4] Although then as now primarily a liberal arts institution,[5] the school also offered courses in stenography and typewriting.[6] Deneen performed well enough in her studies to be hired as an instructor of these subjects in 1889[7] and 1890.[5]

Output: In her teens, Deneen taught school in Sac County, Iowa.


Instruction: When was the french revolution

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When was the french revolution

### Input:
The French Revolution (French: Révolution française [ʁevɔlysjɔ̃ fʁɑ̃sɛːz]) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799.

### Response:

Input: The French Revolution (French: Révolution française [ʁevɔlysjɔ̃ fʁɑ̃sɛːz]) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799.

Output: The French revolution started in 1789 and ended in November 1799


Instruction: What is a credit card?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a credit card?

### Response:

Output: A credit card is a payment card issued to users (cardholders) to enable the cardholder to pay a merchant for goods and services based on the cardholder's accrued debt (i.e., promise to the card issuer to pay them for the amounts plus the other agreed charges).The card issuer (usually a bank or credit union) creates a revolving account and grants a line of credit to the cardholder, from which the cardholder can borrow money for payment to a merchant or as a cash advance. There are two credit card groups: consumer credit cards and business credit cards. Most cards are plastic, but some are metal cards (stainless steel, gold, palladium, titanium), and a few gemstone-encrusted metal cards.


Instruction: Fissures, vents, and plugs are all associated with which geological feature?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Fissures, vents, and plugs are all associated with which geological feature?

### Response:

Output: Volcanos.


Instruction: How to decide what type of dog you want to purchase or adopt?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How to decide what type of dog you want to purchase or adopt?

### Response:

Output: You should make sure you pick a dog that best suits your lifestyle. Size, activity, age and breed all play a factor in the type of furry friend you want to keep around. Bigger dogs tend to require more space and more time outside to release their energy, otherwise, you'll see it unleashed inside your home. Smaller dogs tend to be more manageable but just be careful not to sit on them. If you have an active lifestyle, you'll likely want to keep to a dog that will also be happy to be outside and run around. If you tend to stay in more, a less active/older dog could be better suited for you.


Instruction: Tell me whether this is a list of flowers or trees: oak, aspen, fir, maple, and redwood.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether this is a list of flowers or trees: oak, aspen, fir, maple, and redwood.

### Response:

Output: These are trees rather than flowers.


Instruction: Are you going for a walk today?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Are you going for a walk today?

### Response:

Output: This is definitely the day I want to go for a walk, the weather has been rainy for so long that I haven't been able to go out. With this beautiful day, it would be a shame to stay inside!


Instruction: Group the following words into two categories, 'positive' or 'negative' based on the sentiment: efficient, helpful, slow, horrible, fantastic, disappointing, confusing, lovely, excellent.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Group the following words into two categories, 'positive' or 'negative' based on the sentiment: efficient, helpful, slow, horrible, fantastic, disappointing, confusing, lovely, excellent.

### Response:

Output:
These words are generally considered to have positive sentiment: lovely, fantastic, excellent, efficient, helpful.

While these words are considered negative: horrible, disappointing, slow, confusing.


Instruction: What links Catalonia, Andalusia, Cantabria, Galicia

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What links Catalonia, Andalusia, Cantabria, Galicia

### Response:

Output: Regions of Spain


Instruction: What is muscular hypertrophy?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is muscular hypertrophy?

### Response:

Output: Muscular hypertrophy is the process of increasing the size of muscles.


Instruction: Are you going for a walk today?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Are you going for a walk today?

### Response:

Output: I'll go for a walk today, the weather is finally perfect! I've been staying indoors lately due to rain, but with this sun shining, I can't stay indoors any longer!


Instruction:
Arrange these weapons from oldest to newest, based on the date they were first invented.

Sword
Nuclear Bomb
Hand Axe
Gatling Gun
Rifle

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Arrange these weapons from oldest to newest, based on the date they were first invented.

Sword
Nuclear Bomb
Hand Axe
Gatling Gun
Rifle

### Response:

Output:
The correct order is handaxe, sword, rifle, gatling gun, nuclear bomb.

The handaxe is a Stone Age weapon that has existed for more than one million years and long predates homo sapiens. The earliest swords were invented around 3,300 BC in Europe during the beginning of the Bronze Age. The first rifles were likely developed during the 15th century, although their exact origins are unknown. The Gatling gun was invented in 1862 and was first used in battle during the US civil war. The nuclear bomb was invented in 1945 as part of the Manhattan Project.


Instruction: Draft an e-mail to a resort inquiring about information regarding a vow renewal celebration for my wife and me.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Draft an e-mail to a resort inquiring about information regarding a vow renewal celebration for my wife and me.

### Response:

Output:
Hi Jane,

I am reaching out to obtain information about hosting a vow renewal celebration at your resort. You were listed as an event POC on the resort's website, please connect me with another colleague if you are not the right contact.

I outlined preliminary details below as a starting point for our discussion.
- Guest information
     - Tentative dates: July 11-16, 2022
     - Group size: 20-30
     - Group ages: 1 years old to elderly

- Event(s):
     - Main Event: Vow Renewal/Celebration
          - My wife and I would like to have a vow renewal ceremony with dinner and dancing afterward. This will be largely a family gathering and I want it to be relaxed and memorable.
          - We would like the vow renewal ceremony to take place outside and we are flexible on the dinner/dancing space.
          - We would like the event to take place during the middle of stay (i.e., July 14).
     - Potential Additional Events: Welcome Party & Group Activity
          - We would like to block an area for "welcome drinks" one night and do a group activity one day (e.g., tennis tournament, chartering a boat).

Are you able to share any information around pricing for this group and hosting a private event?

Please let me know if you have any questions. Ideally you will provide preliminary information for me to review and then we can schedule a call for detailed questions. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Thank you,

John


Instruction: Classify each of the following teams as college or professional: Florida Gators, Miami Marlins, Miami Hurricanes, Jacksonville Jaguars, Georgia Bulldogs, Atlanta Braves, Tampa Rays

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following teams as college or professional: Florida Gators, Miami Marlins, Miami Hurricanes, Jacksonville Jaguars, Georgia Bulldogs, Atlanta Braves, Tampa Rays

### Response:

Output:
Florida Gators: College
Miami Marlins: Professional
Miami Hurricanes: College
Jacksonville Jaguars: Professional
Georgia Bulldogs: College
Atlanta Braves: Professional
Tampa Rays: Professional


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Puertasaurus, Southern rockhopper penguin

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Puertasaurus, Southern rockhopper penguin

### Response:

Output: Southern rockhopper penguin is alive, Puertasaurus is extinct.


Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of the 7 most recent UPenn Presidents

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of the 7 most recent UPenn Presidents

### Response:

Output:
* M. Elizabeth Magill (2022 - present)
* Wendell Pritchett (2022 - 2022) (interim)
* Amy Gutmann (2004 - 2022)
* Judith Rodin (1994 - 2004)
* Claire Muriel Mintzer Fagin (1993 - 1994) (interim)
* Francis Sheldon Hackney (1981 - 1993)
* Martin Meyerson (1970 - 1981)


Instruction: What is the difference between an asset and a liability.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between an asset and a liability.

### Response:

Output: The difference between an asset and a liability is that an asset generally provides value over the long term while a liability is an expense or debt owed.


Instruction: Who was Roy Cameron? When and where did he work?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who was Roy Cameron? When and where did he work?

### Input:
The Cameron Nunataks (72°36′S 163°43′E) are a small cluster of nunataks rising above the west margin of Evans Neve, at the southern end of the Freyberg Mountains. The cluster was mapped by the United States Geological Survey from surveys and from U.S. Navy air photos, 1960–64, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Roy E. Cameron, biologist at McMurdo Station, summers 1966–67 and 1967–68.

### Response:

Input: The Cameron Nunataks (72°36′S 163°43′E) are a small cluster of nunataks rising above the west margin of Evans Neve, at the southern end of the Freyberg Mountains. The cluster was mapped by the United States Geological Survey from surveys and from U.S. Navy air photos, 1960–64, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Roy E. Cameron, biologist at McMurdo Station, summers 1966–67 and 1967–68.

Output: Roy E. Cameron was a biologist. He worked in Antartica at the McMurdo Station during the summers of 1966–67 and 1967–68


Instruction: How does meditation help?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How does meditation help?

### Response:

Output: Meditation helps relax the mind by helping it focus on a specific object (such as breathing). This brings the mind to that object by cutting down the noise of multitude of thoughts that keep swarming in our minds. Meditation also helps train the mind to focus on a topic and be more present in conversations, with people or at work. Finally, it's helps reduce stress too as the mind does not spend too much time circling on negative thoughts.


Instruction: Classify each score as "Under Par" or "Over Par" in golf: Eagle, Bogey, Double Eagle, Hole in One, Triple Bogey, Birdie

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each score as "Under Par" or "Over Par" in golf: Eagle, Bogey, Double Eagle, Hole in One, Triple Bogey, Birdie

### Response:

Output:
Eagle: Under Par
Bogey: Over Par
Double Eagle: Under Par
Hole in One: Under Par
Triple Bogey: Over Par
Birdie: Under Par


Instruction: Where is Ecsenius tessera commonly found?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where is Ecsenius tessera commonly found?

### Input:
Ecsenius tessera is a species of combtooth blenny in the genus Ecsenius. It is found in coral reefs in the western Pacific ocean, around Vanuatu. It can reach a maximum length of 4.5 centimetres. Blennies in this species feed primarily off of plants, including benthic algae and weeds.[2]

### Response:

Input: Ecsenius tessera is a species of combtooth blenny in the genus Ecsenius. It is found in coral reefs in the western Pacific ocean, around Vanuatu. It can reach a maximum length of 4.5 centimetres. Blennies in this species feed primarily off of plants, including benthic algae and weeds.[2]

Output: Ecsenius tessera is commonly found in coral reefs in the western Pacific ocean, close to Vanuatu.


Instruction: What are three crafts with a wire coat hanger?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are three crafts with a wire coat hanger?

### Response:

Output:
- Create a mobile by cutting up the coat hanger and joining the pieces together.
- Make a wire sculpture of your favorite animal.
- Fashion a spring and affix a pompom on top of it, finishing your creation with googly eyes


Instruction: Why did Rome have so many bad emperors?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why did Rome have so many bad emperors?

### Response:

Output:
The Roman Empire had many bad emperors for a variety of reasons, including:

Inheritance: Unlike modern democracies, the Roman Empire was an inherited monarchy, meaning that power was passed down through the family. This often led to the appointment of inexperienced or unqualified heirs to the throne.
Political instability: The Roman Empire was plagued by political instability, particularly in the 3rd century AD, when there were frequent changes of leadership and power struggles between rival factions.
Assassinations and coups: Many emperors came to power through assassination or coup, which often resulted in instability and a lack of legitimacy.
Personal flaws: Some emperors were simply bad rulers due to personal flaws such as greed, cruelty, or incompetence.
External pressures: The Roman Empire faced a number of external pressures, including economic crises, military threats, and natural disasters. These challenges often put pressure on emperors to make unpopular decisions or take drastic measures that could harm their reputation.
Overall, the Roman Empire was a complex and challenging political system, and the challenges of maintaining power and stability often resulted in the appointment of less-than-ideal rulers.


Instruction: Who won the India’s highest literary award 56th Jnanpith award

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who won the India’s highest literary award 56th Jnanpith award

### Response:

Output: Nilmani Phookan(Assamese Poet)


Instruction: My back hurts when I ski a lot of moguls and bumps, why does this happen?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
My back hurts when I ski a lot of moguls and bumps, why does this happen?

### Response:

Output:
It is hard to know the exact reason why your back hurts when you ski a lot of moguls or bumps, it is best to get a ski instructor or work with a physical therapist to let them assess your movement pattern and body.

One potential cause to back pain when you ski moguls or bumps is if you are using your back to take the majority impact and absorbing the bump instead of your knee and hip. As you are hitting a bump, you want to keep your back as straight as possible and let your hip and knee take the impact. The movement pattern is similar to squatting down, where you want to drop your bottom down towards your ankle. The reason you want your knee and hip to take the impact is because those joints have much bigger range of motion compared to your back so as you hit a bump or mogul, those joints will help absorb the majority of the irregularity in the terrain so your back is not needing to move as much which will help reduce the strain being put on it.