where is the scientist mentioned above from?
Scotland.
Introduction
Daniel Rutherford (3 November 1749 – 15 December 1819) was a Scottish physician, chemist and botanist who is known for the isolation of nitrogen in 1772.
the general surface wind circulation associated with the high-pressure center (h) is most likely A high-pressure area, high ,or anticyclone. how is it formed? Winds within high-pressure areas flow outward from the higher pressure areas near their centers towards the lower pressure areas further from their centers. Gravity adds to the forces. The winds are further twisted due to Coriolis effect. could i know more about the effect mentioned above? This is an apparent, but fictitious, force that arises when an observer is in a rotating reference frame, due to the conservation of angular momentum of the air as it moves towards or away from the Earth's axis of rotation. how is it related to the wind conditions? They are associated with light winds at the surface and subsidence through the lower portion of the troposphere. what is the last term used above? It is the lowest layer of earth's atmosphere. what does it consist of? Nitrogrn, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide and small amounts of other gases. who discovered the former from the list above? Daniel Rutherford. what are its properties? It has seven electrons and one of the highest electronegativities among the elements. what are its uses? Synthetically produced nitrogenous compounds like ammonia and nitrates are key industrial fertilisers, and fertiliser nitrates are key pollutants in the eutrophication of water systems. regarding, the water systems process mentioned by you, is it a natural process? It is mostly caused by phosphate and nitrogen from various human sources.
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Daniel Rutherford
Life
Rutherford was born on 3 November 1749, the son of Anne Mackay and Professor John Rutherford (1695–1779). He began college at the age of 16 at Mundell's School on the West Bow close to his family home, and then studied medicine under William Cullen and Joseph Black at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with a doctorate (MD) in 1772. From 1775 to 1786 he practiced as a physician in Edinburgh.

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Daniel Rutherford [SEP] Introduction
Daniel Rutherford (3 November 1749 – 15 December 1819) was a Scottish physician, chemist and botanist who is known for the isolation of nitrogen in 1772.