where does the name originate?
Sanskrit.
Puruṣārtha
"Puruṣārtha" (पुरुषार्थ) is a composite Sanskrit word from "Purusha" (पुरुष) and "Artha" (अर्थ). "Purusha" means "primaeval human being as the soul and original source of the universe". 

The fourth stage of "Sannyasa" is different, and the overwhelming consensus in ancient and medieval Indian texts is that anyone accepting "Sannyasa" must entirely devote to "Moksha" aided by "Dharma", with a complete renunciation of "Artha" and "Kama".
in mythology kubera the lord of when shared what relationship with ravana He was his demon half-brother. who is the former? Kuber or Kuberan, is the Lord of Wealth and the god-king of the semi-divine Yakshas in Hindu culture. does he have any other names? "Dik-pala", "Lokapala". what does the last one mean? A protector of the world. what religion is this protector associated with? Hindu, Buddhist. how has the protector been depicted in the former religion? In Hinduism, the guardians of the cardinal directions are called the Lokapalas, or Dikpalaka. and in the latter religion? Two broad categories of Dharmapāla (protectors of the Buddhist religion) -the other category being Wisdom Protectors. who were the parents of the original deity? "Prajapati" Pulastya and his wife Idavida. who was the father? He was one of the ten Prajapati or mind-born sons of Brahma. has any archeological remains been found regarding this son? UNANSWERABLE has he been described in any indian literary sources? Yes, Vishnudharmottara Purana a hindu text. is he also mentioned in any other works? Yes, Arthashastra an ancient Indian Sanskrit treatise. what is this treatise? . It includes books on the nature of government, law, civil and criminal court systems, ethics, economics, markets and trade, the methods for screening ministers, diplomacy, theories on war, nature of peace, and the duties and obligations of a king. has it been compared to any western philosopher? Yes, Machiavelli's. by whom was this treatise written? Vishnugupta and Chanakya, is traditionally credited as the author of the text. what can the title be translated to? Artha (prosperity, wealth, purpose, meaning, economic security) is one of the four aims of human life in Hinduism (Puruṣārtha), the others being dharma (laws, duties, rights, virtues, right way of living), kama (pleasure, emotions, sex) and moksha (spiritual liberation). is the Sanskrit word for "rules" or "science". what are these aims of human life? "Purusarthas" are important, but in cases of conflict, "Dharma" is considered more important than "Artha" or "Kama" in Hindu philosophy. "Moksha" is considered the ultimate ideal of human life.
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Puruṣārtha [SEP] Etymology
"Puruṣārtha" (पुरुषार्थ) is a composite Sanskrit word from "Purusha" (पुरुष) and "Artha" (अर्थ). "Purusha" means "primaeval human being as the soul and original source of the universe". The fourth stage of "Sannyasa" is different, and the overwhelming consensus in ancient and medieval Indian texts is that anyone accepting "Sannyasa" must entirely devote to "Moksha" aided by "Dharma", with a complete renunciation of "Artha" and "Kama". With the known exception of Kamasutra, most texts make no recommendation on the relative preference on Artha or Kama, that an individual must emphasize in what stage of life. The Kamasutra states,