were there any renowned people responsible for developing these rights?
No, they are given in the Constitution of India
Fundamental rights in India
These are enshrined in Part III (Articles 12 to 35) of the Constitution of India. 
what is the meaning of equality in indian constitution The constitution assures its citizens equality and endeavours to promote fraternity can you name some of the fundamental rights in india? Right to equality, freedom of speech and freedom of expression, religious and cultural freedom, Freedom of assembly, freedom of religion, right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights what does the second right speak of? Right to freedom in Article 19 guarantees six freedoms; the second one is one of these freedoms how are rights given in terms of education and culture? Any community that has a language and a script of its own has the right to conserve and develop it and no citizen can be discriminated against for admission in the state or state-aided institutions. with respect to privacy, what does chief justice say? “My house is my castle, how can you disturb me at my home? Even as a lawyer, you have to have some kind of appointment with me. My time is my time, my life is my life. My privacy is supreme to me,”. who is this chief justice? Dipak Misra can you mention some of its characteristics? All people, irrespective of race, religion, caste or gender, have been given the right to petition directly the Supreme Court for the enforcement of their rights
wiki:15707030
Fundamental rights in India [SEP] Introduction
Fundamental rights are those rights which are essential for intellectual, moral and spiritual development of citizens of India. As these rights are fundamental or essential for existence and all-round development of individuals, they are called 'Fundamental rights'. These are enshrined in Part III (Articles 12 to 35) of the Constitution of India. These include individual rights common to most, such as equality before the law, freedom of speech and freedom of expression, religious and cultural freedom, Freedom of assembly (peaceful assembly), freedom of religion (freedom to practice religion), right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights by means of writs such as Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Writ of Prohibition, Certiorari and Quo Warranto.