what does the term adaptation refer to?
n biology, adaptation has three related meanings; Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness, Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process, Thirdly, it is a phenotypic trait or adaptive trait, with a functional role in each individual organism
Adaptation
In biology, adaptation has three related meanings.
which of the following is essential for a trait to be an adaptation Phenotypic trait or adaptive trait
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Adaptation [SEP] Introduction
In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process. Thirdly, it is a phenotypic trait or adaptive trait, with a functional role in each individual organism, that is maintained and has evolved through natural selection. Historically, adaptation has been described from the time of the ancient Greek philosophers such as Empedocles and Aristotle. In 18th and 19th century natural theology, adaptation was taken as evidence for the existence of a deity. Charles Darwin proposed instead that it was explained by natural selection.