can you name some places where specialized stations have been set up to track them?
RSMC Tokyo-Typhoon Center, part of the Japan Meteorological Agency, National Meteorological and Hydrological Service within the western Pacific, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration and the Hong Kong Observatory for storms
Typhoon
Within the Western Pacific, RSMC Tokyo-Typhoon Center, part of the Japan Meteorological Agency has had the official warning responsibility for the whole of the Western Pacific since 1989, and the naming responsibility for systems of tropical storm strength or greater since 2000. However each National Meteorological and Hydrological Service within the western Pacific has the responsibility for issuing warnings for land areas about tropical cyclones affecting their country, such as the Joint Typhoon Warning Center for United States agencies, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) for interests in the island archipelago nation, and the Hong Kong Observatory for storms that come close enough to cause the issuance of warning signals.
where do most hurricanes typhoons and cyclones originate Pacific ocean what kind of wind speed does it usually reach? A "typhoon" has wind speed of 64–79 knots (73–91 mph; 118–149 km/h) what are some of the climatic conditions that lead to such storms? Sufficiently warm sea surface temperatures,  atmospheric instability, high humidity in the lower to middle levels of the troposphere, enough Coriolis effect to develop a low pressure center,   a pre-existing low level focus or disturbance, and low vertical wind shear
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Typhoon [SEP] Basin monitoring
Within the Western Pacific, RSMC Tokyo-Typhoon Center, part of the Japan Meteorological Agency has had the official warning responsibility for the whole of the Western Pacific since 1989, and the naming responsibility for systems of tropical storm strength or greater since 2000. However each National Meteorological and Hydrological Service within the western Pacific has the responsibility for issuing warnings for land areas about tropical cyclones affecting their country, such as the Joint Typhoon Warning Center for United States agencies, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) for interests in the island archipelago nation, and the Hong Kong Observatory for storms that come close enough to cause the issuance of warning signals.