where is it located?
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fundamental rights in the indian constitution have been taken from They have their origins in many sources, including England's Bill of Rights, the United States Bill of Rights and France's Declaration of the Rights of Man. how many fundamental rights are there? There are six fundamental rights. can you mention few of them? "Freedom of speech”, "Freedom of assembly” and “Freedom of religion” are some of them. what are the signification the these rights? They help not only in protection but also the prevention of gross violations of human rights. They emphasise on the fundamental unity of India by guaranteeing to all citizens the access and use of the same facilities, irrespective of background. what is right to equality? It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties and guarantees. which article covered this right? Articles 12 to 35 what can you tell me about the right which is for constitutional remedies? It empowers the citizens to move to a court of law in case of any denial of the fundamental rights. which court is involved if there is any violations of fundamental rights? The Supreme Court of India when was this court established? 28 January 1950.
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Supreme Court of India [SEP] History
In 1861, the "Indian High Courts Act 1861" was enacted to create high courts for various provinces and abolished supreme courts at Calcutta, Madras and Bombay and also the s"adar adalats" in presidency towns in their respective regions. These new high courts had the distinction of being the highest courts for all cases till the creation of the Federal Court of India under the "Government of India Act 1935". The Federal Court had jurisdiction to solve disputes between provinces and federal states and hear appeals against judgement of the high courts. The first CJI of India was H. J. Kania.