what were their laws?
Punishment for minor crimes involved either imposition of fines, beatings, facial mutilation, or exile. Murder and tomb robbery were punished by execution, carried out by decapitation, drowning, or impaling the criminal on a stake
Ancient Egypt
Punishment for minor crimes involved either imposition of fines, beatings, facial mutilation, or exile, depending on the severity of the offense. Serious crimes such as murder and tomb robbery were punished by execution, carried out by decapitation, drowning, or impaling the criminal on a stake. Punishment could also be extended to the criminal's family. Beginning in the New Kingdom, oracles played a major role in the legal system, dispensing justice in both civil and criminal cases. The procedure was to ask the god a "yes" or "no" question concerning the right or wrong of an issue. The god, carried by a number of priests, rendered judgement by choosing one or the other, moving forward or backward, or pointing to one of the answers written on a piece of papyrus or an ostracon.
when did the ancient egyptian civilization start and end It  coalesced around 3100BC who ruled ancient egypt? Menpehtyre Ramesses I, Merneptah, Seti I and Ramesses II are some of them what was the title given to them? Pharaoh what relation does this place have to ptolemy? The Ptolemaic Kingdom was an ancient Hellenistic state based in Egypt. It was founded in 305 BC by Ptolemy I Soter what kind of social system did they have? Egyptian society was highly stratified, and social status was expressly displayed. Artists and craftsmen were of higher status than farmers. Scribes and officials formed the upper class. The ancient Egyptians viewed men and women equal under the law.
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Ancient Egypt [SEP] Legal system
The head of the legal system was officially the pharaoh, who was responsible for enacting laws, delivering justice, and maintaining law and order, a concept the ancient Egyptians referred to as Ma'at. Although no legal codes from ancient Egypt survive, court documents show that Egyptian law was based on a common-sense view of right and wrong that emphasized reaching agreements and resolving conflicts rather than strictly adhering to a complicated set of statutes. Local councils of elders, known as "Kenbet" in the New Kingdom, were responsible for ruling in court cases involving small claims and minor disputes. More serious cases involving murder, major land transactions, and tomb robbery were referred to the "Great Kenbet", over which the vizier or pharaoh presided.