was it ever a colony?
The first Europeans arrived when Portuguese traders, led by Francisco Serrão, sought to monopolise the sources of nutmeg, cloves, and cubeb pepper in the Maluku Islands
Indonesia
The first Europeans arrived in the archipelago in 1512, when Portuguese traders, led by Francisco Serrão, sought to monopolise the sources of nutmeg, cloves, and cubeb pepper in the Maluku Islands. Dutch and British traders followed. In 1602, the Dutch established the Dutch East India Company (VOC) and became the dominant European power for almost 200 years. The VOC was dissolved in 1800 following bankruptcy, and the Netherlands established the Dutch East Indies as a nationalised colony.
worlds tallest flying bird mate with a single partner UNANSWERABLE what is the sarus crane? It is a large non-migratory crane found in parts of the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Australia what is its diet? Insects, aquatic plants, fish, frogs, crustaceans, and seeds what does it look like? It is very large with grey wings and body, a bare red head and part of the upper neck, a greyish crown, and a long greenish-grey pointed bill what are its predators? Eggs are often destroyed at the nest by jungle and house crows in India, in Australia suspected predators of young birds include the dingo, and fox, while brahminy kites  have been known to take eggs, etc. what are these kites? They are formerly known as the red-backed sea-eagle in Australia, is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors, such as eagles, buzzards, and harriers what is their scientific name? "Haliastur indus" what is their cultural significance? It is knowns  as elang bondol in Indonesia, the brahminy kite is the official mascot of Jakarta, in Hinduism, it is considered as the contemporary representation of Garuda, the sacred bird of Vishnu, and many more where is the first place located? It is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian and Pacific oceans what is its population? The 2010 census recorded Indonesia's population as 237.6 million what are the climatic conditions here? Indonesia has two seasons- a wet season and a dry season with no extremes of summer or winter
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Indonesia [SEP] Colonial era
The first Europeans arrived in the archipelago in 1512, when Portuguese traders, led by Francisco Serrão, sought to monopolise the sources of nutmeg, cloves, and cubeb pepper in the Maluku Islands. Dutch and British traders followed. In 1602, the Dutch established the Dutch East India Company (VOC) and became the dominant European power for almost 200 years. The VOC was dissolved in 1800 following bankruptcy, and the Netherlands established the Dutch East Indies as a nationalised colony. For most of the colonial period, Dutch control over the archipelago was tenuous. Dutch forces were engaged continuously in quelling rebellions both on and off Java.