what were his influences?
He is generally seen as the physician who more than any other transformed the concept of 'the mad' into that of patients needing care and understanding, establishing a field that would eventually be called psychiatry.
Philippe Pinel
Pinel is generally seen as the physician who more than any other transformed the concept of 'the mad' into that of patients needing care and understanding, establishing a field that would eventually be called psychiatry. His legacy included improvement of asylum conditions; broadly 
who built the plaza hotel in new york McKim, Mead & White when was it built? Construction begin in 1883 what is its famous uses? It has been a for notable performers and guests, it has also been the meeting place for important political meetings. can you name any such notable persormers? Josephine Baker, Eartha Kitt, Liza Minnelli, Marlene Dietrich, Lena Horne, Kay Thompson, Sandler and Young who is the former? He was an American-born French entertainer, French Resistance agent, freemason and civil rights activist. what was the cause of the death of this person? Due to cerebral hemorrhage did thsi person die in a hospital? Yes in Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital where is this ocated? In the 13th arrondissement of Paris. does it have a monument? Yes Philippe Pinel monument was this named after a person? Yes after Philippe Pinel who was he? French physician did he write anything? Yes Memoir on Madness did he work on mental health issues? Yes he is described by some as "the father of modern psychiatry". what were the methods that he used for treating? He developed specific practical techniques, rather than general concepts and assumptions. He engaged in therapeutic conversations to dissuade patients from delusions. He offered benevolent support and encouragement, although patients who persistently resisted or caused trouble might be threatened with incarceration or punishment if they were not able to control themselves.
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Philippe Pinel [SEP] Influence
Pinel is generally seen as the physician who more than any other transformed the concept of 'the mad' into that of patients needing care and understanding, establishing a field that would eventually be called psychiatry. His legacy included improvement of asylum conditions; broadly psychosocial (incl. milieu) therapeutic approaches; history-taking; nosography (the science of the description of syndromes); broadly-numerical assessments of courses of illness and treatment responses; and a record of clinical teaching. Pinel's actions took place in the context of the Enlightenment, and a number of others were also reforming asylums along humanitarian lines. For example, Vincenzo Chiarugi, in the 1780s in Italy, removed metal chains from patients but did not enjoy the same renown bestowed on the more explicitly humanitarian Pinel who was so visible from late 18th century revolutionary France.