The price of food in the area where the Sims family lives is scheduled to increase by 50% next year. Since the Sims family cannot afford an increase in their food bill, how much will they have to reduce consumption to keep their cost the same?  Choose the correct choice from the following answers:  A) 17%  B) 25.6%  C) none%  D) 33.3%  E) 50%
Solution: Let the current food expense be represented by Rs. 100.   The cost of food rises 50%. So, to buy same amount of food, they need to increase their expense,   = (100 + 50% of 100) = Rs. 150.   But, they want to keep food expense the same, so they have to cut Rs. by 50 to keep it to Rs. =100.   The % decrease in consumption is,   (50/150)*100 = 33.3%.   Mental Calculation Method;   100-----50%↑---→150------X%↓---→100.   Here, X = (50/125)*100 = 33.3%.   Answer: Option 33.3%
<result>D</result>
The price of food in the area where the Sims family lives is scheduled to increase by 50% next year. Since the Sims family cannot afford an increase in their food bill, how much will they have to reduce consumption to keep their cost the same?