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Жене́ва (, ) — місто на південному заході Швейцарії на узбережжі Женевського озера та річки Рона. Адміністративний центр кантону Женева. Друге за розміром місто Швейцарії після Цюриху.

Місце з'їздів і міжнародних конференцій. Щорічно у березні проходить Женевський автосалон, на якому автовиробники з усього світу представляють свої нові моделі.

Історія

Перші поселення на місці сучасного міста виникли понад 2000 років тому. У 120 р. до н. е. римські війська захопили вже розвинуте місто в гирлі річки Рона (воно було засноване кельтами декілька століть тому). Римська назва міста — Генава, перша письмова згадка — в Записках про Галльську війну Юлія Цезаря. У IV столітті населення приймає християнство. У XI столітті місто стає частиною Священної Римської імперії. Женева отримала самоврядування в 1387 році.

У XVI столітті місто перетворюється на крупний європейський центр Реформації, що приймав велике число релігійних біженців, у тому числі з сусідньої Франції. У 1526 році Женева, Цюрих і Берн уклали оборонний союз (у 1584 році між містами був укладений постійний союз). У 1798 році Наполеоном місто приєднане до Франції. З 1815 року Женева знаходиться у складі Швейцарії.

Географія

Женева розташована в південно-західному кінці Женевського озера, де з озера витікає Рона. Її оточує два гірські пасма, Альпи і Юра.

Місто розташоване на відстані близько 130 км на південний захід від Берна.
Женева має площу 15,9 км², з яких на 92,1% дозволяється будівництво (житлове та будівництво доріг), 1,5% використовуються в сільськогосподарських цілях, 3,1% зайнято лісами, 3,2% не є продуктивними (річки, льодовики або гори).
Частина озера, яке омиває Женеву, має площу 38 км² і має назву Мале озеро.

Висота Женеви над рівнем моря становить 373,6 м.

Клімат
Середня річна температура повітря Женеви 11 °C. В липні 2015 року у місті зареєстрована найвища температура 39,7 °C, а в лютому 1956 року зареєстрована найнижча температура -20,0 °C.

Демографія

2019 року в місті мешкало  особа (+8,8% порівняно з 2010 роком), іноземців було 48%. Густота населення становила 12811 осіб/км².
За віковим діапазоном населення розподілялося таким чином: 17,9% — особи молодші 20 років, 66,3% — особи у віці 20—64 років, 15,8% — особи у віці 65 років та старші. Було 90640 помешкань (у середньому 2,1 особи в помешканні).
Із загальної кількості  працюючих 38 було зайнятих в первинному секторі,  — в обробній промисловості,  — в галузі послуг.

Місто Женева знаходиться в центрі агломерації Велика Женева. Агломерація повністю включає кантон Женева, а також округ Ньйон у кантоні Во і кілька районів у сусідніх французьких департаментах Верхня Савоя та Ен. 2011 року в агломерації було 915 000 жителів, дві третини з яких жили на території Швейцарії й одна третина на території Франції. Завдяки стійкому демографічному росту (1,2 % на рік) очікується, що в найближчому майбутньому населення агломерації досягне одного мільйона осіб.

Населення переважно франкомовне. Англійська мова також поширена через велику кількість іноземців, що працюють в міжнародних установах та в банківському секторі. Станом на 2000 рік 128 622 або 72,3 % населення говорять французькою мовою, при цьому англійська є другою за поширеністю (7853 або 4,4 %). 7462 жителів говорять іспанською (або 4,2 %), 7320 говорять італійською (4,1 %), 7050 говорять німецькою (4,0 %) і 113 осіб говорять ретороманською. В результаті імміграційних потоків 1960-х і 1980-х років італійською, португальською та іспанською мовами говорить значна частина населення.

Станом на 2013 рік 48 % населення Женеви є іноземцями. Станом на 2008 рік гендерний розподіл населення становив 47,8 % чоловіків і 52,2 % жінок. Чоловіче населення складалося з 46 484 чоловіків-швейцарців (24,2 % населення) і 45 127 (23,6 %) чоловіків-іноземців. Серед жінок 56 091 жінка з Швейцарії (29,3 %) і 43 735 (22,9 %) жінок з інших країн.

Релігія
Під час перепису 2000 було зареєстровано 66 491 католиків (37,4 % населення), у той час як 41 289 осіб (23,20 %) не належали до будь-якої церкви, були агностиками або атеїстами, 24 105 (13,5 %) належали до Швейцарської реформатської церкви і 8 698 (4,89 %) були мусульманами. 3 959 осіб належали до православних церков (2,22 %), 220 осіб (або близько 0,12 % населення), які належали до християнської католицької церкви Швейцарії, 2422 осіб (1,36 %), які належали до інших християнських церков, і 2601 (1,46 %), які були юдаїстами, 707 осіб, які були буддистами, 474, які були індуїстами, і 423, які належали до інших церков. 26 575 респондентів (14,93 %) не відповіли на питання.

Історично Женева вважалася протестантським містом і була відома як протестантський Рим, оскільки була базою Гільома Фареля, Жан Кальвіна, Теодора Бези та інших протестантських реформаторів. За минуле століття істотна імміграція з Франції та інших переважно римо-католицьких країн, а також загальна європейська секуляризація змінили її релігійний ландшафт. В результаті 2000 року в місті проживало втричі більше католиків, ніж протестантів, у той час як велика кількість жителів не входили ні в одну з релігійних груп. Женева є частиною Римо-католицького єпископства Лозанни, Женеви і Фрібуру.

Культура
 Женевський великий театр
 Зал Вікторії
 Оркестр романської Швейцарії
 Женевський камерний оркестр

Пам'ятки
 Собор святого Петра;
 Капела Маккабеса;
 Церква Нотр-Дам;
 Російська православна церква;
 Церква Сен-Жермен;
 Храм де ла Фустері;
 Стіна реформації;
 Ботанічний сад;
 Фонтан в Женевському озері, який б'є на висоту 136 метрів.

Музеї

 Женевський музей мистецтва і історії (археологічна колекція, колекція емалей і мініатюр, колекція живопису швейцарських художників Конрада Віца, Жана Етьєна Ліотара, Фердінанда Ходлера та інших);
 Музей Аріани (вироби зі скла, порцеляни, фаянсу і кераміки);
 Міжнародний музей автомобілебудування (більше 500 автомобілів);
 Музей автомобілів Жана Тюа (колекція автомобілів, випущених до 1939 року);
 Колекція Бауера (твори мистецтва Китаю та Японії);
 Музей Барб'є-Мюеллера (мистецтво античності і «примітивних» цивілізацій);
 Музей сучасного мистецтва;
 Музей Червоного Хреста;
 Музей годинників і мистецтва емалі;
 Етнографічний музей;
 Музей історії науки;
 Військовий музей;
 Музей Вольтера;
 музей Жан-Жака Руссо і музей реформації;
 Філателістичний музей.

Освітні заклади

В Женеві розташований другий за величиною швейцарський університет — Женевський університет, який був заснований 1559 року Жаном Кальвіном як теологічна семінарія. 1835 року була заснована Женевська консерваторія, яка є одним із співзасновників Міжнародного конкурсу виконавців у Женеві.

Враховуючи міжнародний статус Женеви, величезну кількість представників дипломатичного корпусу, дипломатичних представництв та багатьох міжнародних організацій, зокрема головної європейської штаб-квартири ООН, варто відзначити також наявність престижного навчального закладу — Женевського інституту міжнародних відносин та розвитку. Також в Женеві розташована Академія міжнародного гуманітарного права. Враховуючи велику кількість міжнародних установ і інтернаціональний склад жителів Женеви, у ній та у її околицях розташована значна кількість міжнародних шкіл, серед яких найстарішою та найбільшою у світі є Міжнародна школа в Женеві.

Транспорт
Громадський транспорт — автобуси, тролейбуси і трамваї. Залізничний вокзал «Корнавен». Поблизу міста розташований міжнародний аеропорт.

Міжнародні організації

У 1919—1945 роках Женева була місцем перебування Ліги Націй, з 1946 року в місті знаходиться відділення Організації Об'єднаних Націй, а також штаб-квартири інших міжнародних організацій, зокрема:
 Всесвітня організація охорони здоров'я;
 Міжнародна організація праці;
 Світова організація торгівлі;
 Всесвітня метеорологічна організація;
 Міжнародний союз електрозв'язку;
 Всесвітня організація інтелектуальної власності;
 Міжнародний комітет Червоного Хреста;
 Міжнародна федерація товариств Червоного Хреста і Червоного Півмісяця;
 CERN — Європейська Організація Ядерних Досліджень;
 IRU — Міжнародний Союз Автомобільного Транспорту;
 Міжнародний Зелений Хрест;
 Управління Верховного комісара ООН у справах біженців;
 Міжпарламентський союз;
 Всесвітній економічний форум;
 Всесвітня рада церков.

Міжнародні конвенції
У Женеві також проходить безліч міжнародних конференцій і підписуються найважливіші міжнародні документи, у тому числі:
 Женевська конвенція 1864 (про поліпшення долі поранених на полі бою),
 Конвенція про поводження з військовополоненими (1929),
 Женевські конвенції про захист жертв війни (1949),
 Конвенція про статус біженців (1951),
 Всесвітній Форум з гармонізації Правил для транспортних засобів (Женевська Угода 1958).

Відомі люди

Українці, які проживали в місті
 Коновалець Євген — полковник Армії УНР, комендант УВО, голова Проводу українських націоналістів (з 1927), перший голова ОУН.
 Ільченко Олесь — письменник.
 Лісовський Роберт Антонович — український художник-графік.

Інші
 Жан Кальвін (1509—1564) — французький протестантський проповідник, засновник кальвінізму; жив, проповідував і помер в місті.
 Жан Етьєн Ліотар (1702—1789) — швейцарський художник, народився і помер в місті.
 Жан-Жак Руссо (1712—1778) — французький філософ-просвітитель, письменник, народився в місті.
 Рудольф Крейцер (1766—1813) — французький скрипаль-віртуоз, композитор, диригент та педагог.
 Еміль Жак-Далькроз (1865—1950) — швейцарський композитор і музичний педагог.
 Давидов Юрій Львович (1876—1965) — російський музичний діяч, народився в місті.
 Ернест Ансерме (1883—1969) — швейцарський диригент і композитор.
 Франк Мартен (1890—1974) — швейцарський композитор.
 Жан Піаже (1896—1980) — швейцарський психолог і філософ.
 Дені де Ружмон (1906—1985) — швейцарський письменник, філософ і громадський діяч.

Уродженці Женеви
 Мішель Симон (1895—1975) — швейцарський і французький актор театру і кіно
 Шуламіт Кацнельсон (1919—1999) — новаторка ізраїльської педагогіки, Лауреат Державної премії Ізраїлю 1986 р.
 Волконський Андрій Михайлович (1933—2008) — російський композитор, клавесиніст, диригент.

Цікавинки
У 1898 у Женеві італійський анархіст Луїджі Лучені вбив австрійську імператрицю Єлизавету.

Галерея

Примітки

Джерела
 Офіційний сайт міста Женева
 Офіційний сайт міжнародного аеропорту Женеви (Куантран)
 Час в Женеві
 Фото Geneva
 УСЕ. Універсальний словник-енциклопедія. — 4-е видання. — 2006. — С. 463.
 «Зарубежная Европа. Западная Европа» (серия «Страны и народы» в 20 томах), Москва, «Мысль», 1979, стр. 336
 Георгий Драгунов, Вячеслав Крашенинников, «Путешествие по Швейцарии», Москва, «Мысль», 1987, стр.7-32

Столиці кантонів Швейцарії
Міста Швейцарії
Громади Женеви
58 до н. е.


text:
Participant Media este o companie de producție a filmului înființată în 2004 de Jeffrey Skoll, dedicată divertismentului menit să stimuleze schimbarea socială. Compania finanțează și co-produce conținut de film și televiziune, precum și divertisment digital prin intermediul filialei sale SoulPancake, pe care compania a achiziționat-o în 2016.

Compania a fost numită inițial Participant Productions și a devenit un renumit finanțator independent. Denumirea societății descrie în mod descriptiv  axarea sa pe subiectele actuale  prezentate pentru a atrage atenția asupra aspectelor sociale problematice.

Compania a produs, finanțat sau co-produs peste 100 de filme. Filmele sale au fost nominalizate la 73 de premii Oscar și au câștigat 18, inclusiv cea mai bună imagine pentru Green Book: O prietenie pe viață și Spotlight .

Participant Media este cea mai mare companie care produce și finanțează exclusiv divertismentul cu impact social .

Istoric

Fondarea și investițiile timpurii
Compania a fost fondată în ianuarie 2004, ca Participant Productions, de Jeffrey Skoll, "al doilea angajat" al eBay, cu 100 milioane USD în numerar din fondurile sale personale. Scopul său a fost să producă proiecte care să fie atât viabile din punct de vedere comercial, cât și relevante din punct de vedere social.

Skoll a fost primul director executiv al companiei, dar a renunțat la acesta în august 2006. Planurile inițiale ale firmei erau să producă între patru și șase filme pe an, fiecare având un buget de 40 de milioane de dolari. S-a concentrat pe filmele din șase domenii - mediu, îngrijirea sănătății, drepturile omului, responsabilitatea instituțională, pacea și toleranța și justiția socială și economică. Acesta a evaluat proiectele trecându-le mai întâi pe lângă executivii săi creativi, abia apoi evaluând costurile și viabilitatea lor comercială și analizând ultima relevanță socială.<ref name="Shulgan">

Note

Companii de media din Statele Unite ale Americii
Studiouri de film din Statele Unite
Finanțatori independenți
Fondări în 2004

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
No One Killed Jessica is a 2011 Indian Hindi-language murder mystery film written and directed by Rajkumar Gupta. It stars Vidya Balan and Rani Mukerji. Based on the Jessica Lal murder case, the film revolves on a bartender who dies after being shot by a politician's son and her sister's struggle to find justice for her death.

Made on a budget of , No One Killed Jessica was released theatrically on 7 January 2011. The film received widespread critical acclaim towards its screenplay and cast performances and emerged as a sleeper hit, grossing  approximately in its theatrical run. It was nominated for Best Film, Best Director (Gupta) and Best Actress (Balan) at the 57th Filmfare Awards, where it won Best Supporting Actress (Mukerji).

Plot
Jessica, a bartender at an elite event in New Delhi, refuses to serve three men (Manish, Vishal and Lucky) alcohol after the last call. Manish, who is the son of a politician, shoots her in the head in response. There are dozens of eyewitnesses, but as Jessica's sister, Sabrina, discovers, they are either conveniently forgetful or willing to sell their testimony to the highest bidder, leaving an open-and-shut case hostage to greed and political influence.

Manish is taken into custody by the police and investigations begin. Inspector N. K. informs Sabrina that one of the two bullets that were sent for verification has been replaced. Sabrina's repeated attempts into getting the witnesses and evidence in order to prove Jessica's crime fail one by one. The court case runs until 2006. Due to lack of evidence and witnesses, the court acquits the culprits. Sabrina's mother suffers a heart attack due to the trauma caused by the news and dies in the hospital.

Meanwhile, reporter Meera Gaity finds out about the acquittal through a newspaper. Having expected Jessica's case to be an open and shut case, Meera is shocked, takes the matter in her own hands, and plans to get justice for Jessica. With the approval of her editor, she performs various sting operations and exposes the failure of law and order in the country while raising questions about the police and the authorities. Inspector N. K. helps Meera by sending her the tape of Manish where he confesses his crime. Meera uses the clip to publicly exploit the cases and starts to build up pressure on the system and Manish's father's political party.

Soon, the public, having followed the case on television, decides to protest against the cover-up by the powerful and bring justice to Jessica. A number of phone calls, SMS, and voice messages are sent through the channel in support for Jessica. Meera uses this public support to reach out to the government and the President for their help. A candlelight vigil march is organized for Jessica by the people of Delhi to stand for her and demand justice. Meanwhile, Sabrina, affected by all the trauma while fighting for her sister in court, seems to have given up and moved on. Meera approaches Sabrina to stand up for her sister again and assures her that she would get justice this time as she has the support of the entire city.

Political pressure gets mounted on the family of Manish and his father resigns from his position. The High Court summons the police for the recklessness they showed in the case. The police appeal to the High Court to have the case re-opened and it gets accepted. The case is promoted to the Supreme Court, where Manish is found guilty and is sentenced to life imprisonment. His allies, Vishal and Lucky, get punished with four years in jail.

Cast
The cast is listed below:

 Vidya Balan as Sabrina Lal
 Rani Mukerji as Meera Gaity
 Yogendra Tiku as Sanjit Lal
 Satyadeep Mishra as Meera's boss
 Bubbles Sabharwal as Mallika Sehgal
 Geeta Sudan as June Lall
 Samara Chopra as Naina Sehgal
 Shireesh Sharma as Pramod Bharadwaj
 Myra Karn as Jessica Lal
 Raj Kumar Gupta as Meera's colleague
 Mohammed Zeeshan Ayyub as Manish P. Bharadwaj
 Rajesh Sharma as Inspector N. K.
 Neil Bhoopalam as Vikram Jai Singh
 Avijit Dutt as B. M. Pandit

Production

No One Killed Jessica was Raj Kumar Gupta's second directorial venture after Aamir (2008). Gupta was inspired to address the Jessica Lal murder case for the film after he saw a Times of India headline about the case, appearing shortly after the accused Manu Sharma released by the court in 2006. The next year, he met Jessica's sister, Sabrina, to ask some additional information about the case. Gupta said that he spent between seven and eight months to rewrite the film's story: "The material is very sensitive and I had to bring it in the realm of cinema. There was hesitation. Will I be able to do justice to the spirit of the story? I was not sure. Finally, I took it as a challenge. It's my interpretation of the events." The film was produced by Ronnie Screwvala under UTV Spotboy, a subsidiary of UTV Motion Pictures.

After Kareena Kapoor refused to play one of the lead role, in January 2010, Rani Mukerji and Vidya Balan were cast to replace her. Mukerji was cast as the stubborn reporter Meera Gaity. Her role was the only fictional aspect in the film, and according to her, Gupta asked her "to build the character on my own and not draw inspirations from anybody". Mukerji stated that Meera has "dynamic" and "modern" character, adding, "It wasn't something that I had ever done before. I actually had to play a man!" Meanwhile, Vidya played the role of Sabrina. She was required to wear men's clothing that was oversized and loose. She described Mukerji as her "favorite" co-star and spoke positively of her rapport with the actress. Myra Karn featured as Jessica in her film debut; she revealed that Gupta had been persuading her to play the part for one year before she accepted. Gautam Kishanchandani finished casting for the film in April 2010.

Produced on a budget of , No One Killed Jessica was filmed in 2-day schedules with Anay Goswamy as the cinematographer. Sabyasachi Mukherjee and Bibi Zeeba Miraie were the costume designers, and Ashley Lobo handed the choreography. While Sukant Panigrahy was the production designer, Helen Jones was the art director. Shooting took place at Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport, Ballygunge, Park Circus and New Market; as the crowds were hard to control, Gupta used hidden cameras to shoot scenes in these places. The filming was finished around July 2010, and Aarti Bajaj then edited the film.

Soundtrack

The soundtrack for No One Killed Jessica was composed by Amit Trivedi and the lyrics were written by Amitabh Bhattacharya. It contains a total of six songs, with vocals performed by Aditi Singh Sharma, Anushka Manchanda, Bhattacharya, Biswajit Chakraborty, Joi Barua, Mame Khan, Meenal Jain, Raja Hasan, Raman Mahadevan, Robert Bob Omulo, Shilpa Rao, Shriram Iyer, Sonika Sharma, Sonu Kakkar, Tochi Raina, and Vishal Dadlani. The album was launched in the reality show Bigg Boss 4 on 24 December 2010.

The soundtrack received mixed reviews from critics. Joginder Tuteja, writing for Bollywood Hungama, called it "good" and "above expectations", particularly praising the compositions of "Dilli" which she described "racy, ferocious, vociferous, energetic and relentless". Giving the album a rating of two-and-a-half stars, Nikhil Hemrajani of the Hindustan Times saying, "Overall, the soundtrack fails to contain a cohesive sound and is rather mediocre."

Release

No One Killed Jessica was one of the most anticipated Indian films of 2011. The trailer, which was released on 18 November 2010, generated controversy as it featured Mukerji cursing, showing her middle finger and smoking. The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare then asked Gupta to censor all of the scenes. The film was later certified A (restricted to adults) on 23 December by the CBFC without any cuts being made. The film's commercial expectations were mixed. The trade analyst Komal Nahta predicted that the absence of a male lead would negatively impact its opening. Indo-Asian News Service, however, felt that the film has "chances ... [to] lure audiences as it is based on one of the most talked about murder cases in the country".

No One Killed Jessica was released on 7 January 2011 and emerged a commercial success and one of the highest-grossing Indian films of the year; the Indo-Asian News Service called it "the lucky mascot". It faced competition from Sachin P. Karande's thriller Vikalp, Gaurav Jain's animation film Ashoka: The Hero and Rahat Kazmi's romantic comedy Impatient Vivek. On its opening day, the film earned . Still, despite a strong opening, the film gradually lost public interest; after three days of running, its daily earnings decreased. No One Killed Jessica grossed a total grossing of , and the film-trade website Box Office India concluded the film's final commercial performance with the verdict "semi hit".

On 1 February 2011, No One Killed Jessica was released on DVD. On 20 March, the film and a retrospective of Vidya's films—including Lage Raho Munna Bhai (2006), Paa (2009) and Ishqiya (2010)—were screened at the Bollywood and Beyond festival in Australia. On 11 March 2017, it was available for streaming on Netflix and Amazon Prime Video.

Critical reception
No One Killed Jessica received positive reviews from critics upon release, with praise directed towards its screenplay and Balan and Mukerji's performances. It received a rating of 80 percent on the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes based on ten reviews, with an average rating of 6.5 out of 10. Writing for the entertainment portal Bollywood Hungama, Taran Adarsh gave the film 4 stars out of 5. He wrote of Mukerji's performance, "In the role of a spirited and audacious journo, Mukerji, who smokes non-stop, flings swear words every now and then and who rebuffs being a voiceless spectator when the culprits go scot-free, is simply exceptional." The critic felt that Mukerji "sinks her teeth into the character, giving it the much required pragmatism that it necessitates". Nikhat Kazmi of The Times of India found Mukerji to be "impeccable" in the role, which Kazmi described as "the world-wise, hard-talking, foul-mouthed journalist", and Baradwaj Rangan appreciated her for playing against type. Komal Nahta opined, "Mukerji does a fine job, getting into the skin of the character of the feisty journalist who has no qualms about speaking her heart out and using swear words at the drop of a hat." Daily News and Analysis Aniruddha Guha declared Mukerji's performance as "one of her best performances till date".

Anupama Chopra gave No One Killed Jessica 3 out of 5 stars, claiming that the film was "several notches ahead of the tripe we've been subjected to in theatres lately". This time, Chopra was critical of Mukerji's performance, arguing that "the character is written superficially and Rani's portrayal of her is equally banal. It's all about externals. She argues a lot and proudly labels herself a bitch but her hair stays perfectly in place and in the end, she even gets to do a super-hero-like slow motion walk." Sanjukta Sharma of Mint shared similar thoughts; she was believed that Mukerji was "overloaded and overdetermined and she blusters through the role of the "bitch" who gets away with everything". Rajeev Masand calling the film a "full-on melodrama that doesn't always ring true". He compared it with Aamir, and found No One Killed Jessica to be "disappointing". However, Masand appreciated the leads' performances; Masand called Balan "plays her character one-note, and seems to forget to invest any personality into Sabrina", and similarly on Mukerji's performance, saying: "... [D]espite being saddled with a cliché of a character, is more cinematically engaging, and knows exactly how to command the screen with her presence."

Sudhish Kamath of The Hindu said, "No One Killed Jessica is a fine film undoubtedly, but does not quite match up to the potential it had after a gut-wrenching first half." A critic from The Indian Express complimented the film for its success "to sustain interest as it makes itself way towards the climactic moment when the culprit, despite the best efforts of his politician father and his fawning courtiers, is nabbed." Mayank Shekhar, in a three-out-of-five-star review published in the Hindustan Times, said that Vidya "stunningly natural". In a review for Rediff.com, Savera R. Someshwar singled out Vidya's "stand-out" performance, noting: "... [H]er hesitant body language, her faith, her helplessness, her rage, her sorrow and her gratitude all come across beautifully." Kaveree Bamzai of India Today added, "Balan is strong and steady, often startling with her quietude." However, Renuka Rao (also from Daily News and Analysis) was less impressed by the performance and considered her to be "insipid and somewhat forced".

Less positive views for No One Killed Jessica was given by overseas critics. Writing for The New York Times, Andy Webster found that Gupta "effectively recreate[d]" the Jessica Lal murder case "a milestone ... in the history of a new India". Zara Farooqui of the Newsline magazine gave a mixed review for the film; she called Mukerji's introduction "is way too long", while praising her "doe-eyed beauty". Lisa Tsering of The Hollywood Reporter believed that Mukerji's role is "the flashiest". While Gulf News referred to Vidya as "brilliance", Screen International found her performance to be overshadowed by Karn, who played a role the critic described as "bubbly, bold and somewhat uppity". Richard Kuipers of Variety took note of its production aspects; he wrote that Goswamy's "fluid [cinematography]" and Panigrahy's "richly textured decor, spanning high- and low-end life in New Delhi top an impressive tech package".

Accolades

Notes

References

External links

2010s biographical films
2010s Hindi-language films
2011 crime thriller films
2011 films
Films about women in India
Films directed by Raj Kumar Gupta
Films scored by Amit Trivedi
Films set in Delhi
Fictional portrayals of the Delhi Police
Hindi-language thriller films
Indian biographical films
Indian crime thriller films
Indian films based on actual events
Thriller films based on actual events
UTV Motion Pictures films


text:
Jozef Pisár (20 juli 1971) is een voormalig profvoetballer uit Slowakije. Hij speelde profvoetbal als aanvaller in Slowakije, en beëindigde zijn actieve carrière in 2007 bij FC Rimavská Sobota.

Interlandcarrière
Pisár kwam vier keer (één doelpunt) uit voor het Slowaaks voetbalelftal. Hij maakte zijn debuut onder bondscoach Jozef Jankech op 6 augustus 1997 in het vriendschappelijke duel in Bratislava tegen Zwitserland (1-0). Hij viel in die wedstrijd na zeventig minuten in voor Igor Bališ. Zijn eerste en enige interlandtreffer maakte Pisár op 9 februari 1998 in Larnaca tegen Finland (2-0). Dat duel betekende tevens zijn vierde en laatste optreden voor Slowakije.

Zie ook
Lijst van spelers van FK Dukla Banská Bystrica

Slowaaks voetballer


text:
Der Bundesverband deutscher Stuntleute e. V., kurz BvS, ist ein eingetragener Verein und zugleich eine Interessengemeinschaft von Personen, welche im Tätigkeitsbereich der Stuntmen tätig sind.

Geschichte
Viele Personen, welche in der Film und Fernsehbranche arbeiteten, haben einen eigenen Verband (zum Beispiel den Bundesverband Regie). Lediglich die Stuntmen hatten keinen eigenen Bundesverband. Viele Stuntleute waren dadurch unzufrieden, da sie gegenüber anderen Gruppen benachteiligt waren und rechtliche Unsicherheiten zu fürchten hatten.

Am 9. Dezember 2007 gab es die Gründungssitzung der acht Stuntmen unter Führung von René Lay, welcher drei Jahre Vorbereitungszeit hatte. Fast ein Jahr später, am 2. September 2008 erfolgte die Eintragung des Bundesverbandes deutscher Stuntleute e. V. in das Vereinsregister Berlin-Charlottenburg. Noch im selben Monat gab es eine Informationsveranstaltung für alle Interessierten der Branche in Berlin. Einige Tage später, am 29. September 2008 wurde der Werbeauftritt des Vereins online gestellt. Im Juni 2010 konnte der Verein sein 100. Mitglied begrüßen.

Aufgaben
Der Verein hat es sich zur Aufgabe gemacht, die Interessen seiner Mitglieder zu bündeln, nach außen zu repräsentieren und zu vertreten, sich für die Rechte der Mitglieder einzusetzen und Einfluss zu nehmen. Außerdem steht er im Dialog zu Institutionen und Unternehmen der Filmindustrie im In- sowie Ausland.

Einzelnachweise

Stunts
Berufsverband (Deutschland)
Interessenverband
Gegründet 2007
Organisation (Darstellende Kunst)


text:
A Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság (NNI) a Názáreti Egyház ún. kisegítő szervezete.

A Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság tagságába tartoznak mindazok, akik részt vesznek a názáreti ifjúsági szolgálatban, és úgy döntenek, hogy azonosulnak kinyilvánított látásukkal és értékeivel. A Názáreti Egyház vallja, hogy a fiatalság szerves része az Egyháznak. A Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság azért van, hogy a fiatalokat Jézus Krisztushoz fűződő, élethosszig tartó kapcsolathoz vezesse, és segítsen nekik tanítványként növekedni a keresztyén szolgálat útján.

{{idézet 2|A Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság küldetése az, hogy a nemzedékünket dinamikus életre hívjuk Krisztusban.}}

Az NNI rövid története

A Názáreti Egyházban korai szolgálatok megalakulása - például a nők vagy férfiak felé való szolgálat -, arra buzdította az ifjúságot, hogy tanulmányozzák az Isten Igéjét, imádkozzanak, megosszák egymással bizonyságaikat, és evangélizációra való felkészítést vezessenek. A mozgalom korai tagjai az 1Tim 4:12-t választották mottónak: "Senki meg ne vessen ifjú korod miatt, hanem légy példája a hívőknek beszédben, magaviseletben, szeretetben, hitben, tisztaságban."

Erre az alapra építve sikerült 523 tagról 12,768 tagra növekednie az ifjúsági szolgálatnak 1908-tól 1923-ig, amikor is a Názáreti Fiatalok Szervezete hivatalosan is megalakult. 1972-ben Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúságra (NNI) változtatták, hogy így jobban tükrözze az egyház nemzetközi munkáját és terjeszkedését.

A názáreti ifjúsági mozgalom egy világméretű szervezetté vált, mely szolgálati lehetőségeket nyújt, táborokat és konferenciákat szervez, felkészít különböző szolgálatokra és missziós élményeket ad.

2008-ban már a Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság több mint 380,000 fiatalt foglal magában, és az ifjúsági munkát megszervezték minden régióban. Továbbra is célja a "komolyabb keresztény életet" szem előtt tartani és azt megvalósítani, illetve továbbra is a hármas stratégiájukra (evangélizáció-tanítványság-fiatalok mozgósítása) építve haladnak tovább.

Értékeik
Értékelik a fiatalokat… fontosak Isten országában.
Értékelik a Bibliát… amely Isten változhatatlan igazsága életünkre nézve.
Értékelik az imádságot… a mennyei Atyával folytatott létfontosságú, kölcsönös kommunikációt.
Értékelik az egyházat… a szentséget hirdető hívők világméretű közösségét, amely kulturális szempontból sokszínű, de Krisztusban egy.
Értékelik az  istentiszteletet… a bizalmas Istennel való találkozásokat, melyek megváltoztatják az életet.
Értékelik a tanítványságot… a Krisztushoz hasonlóvá válás életformáját.
Értékelik a közösséget… olyan  kapcsolatok építését, amelyek segítenek összekapcsolódni  egymással és Istennel.
Értékelik a szolgálatot… Isten kegyelmének a világunkra való kiterjesztését.
Értékelik a bizonyságtételt… Isten szeretetének szavakban és tettekben történő megosztását.
Értékelik a szentséget… a kegyelem munkáját, melynek révén Isten az ő Szentlelkének munkálkodása által lehetővé teszi, hogy a keresztények életükkel Krisztust képviseljék mindabban, ahogy élnek és amit tesznek.
Ezek az értékek a szent élet fontos dimenziói, melyeknek tükröződniük  kell az NNI életében és  szolgálatában, az egyház minden szintjén. (Ezekről az értékekről a Názáreti Egyház Egyházrendjében  található Hitelvekben olvashatunk bővebben.)

Ezen értékek tükrözését illetően a következő vezérelveket ismeri el az NNI:

Vezérelveik
Az NNI a fiatalokért van.
A Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság azért létezik, hogy megnyerje, felkészítse és az Isten országában való szolgálatra alkalmassá tegye a fiatalokat, és elősegítse a Názáreti Egyházba való beépülésüket.
Az NNI középpontjában Krisztus áll.
Abban, hogy mit jelent az NNI, Krisztus a meghatározó; az Isten szava jelenti a tekintélyt mindenben, amit tesz; és szentség jellemzi az NNI tagjainak életvitelét.
Az NNI a fiatalok kapcsolatokban kifejeződő szolgálatára épül, amely a helyi gyülekezetben történik.
A fiataloknak a helyi gyülekezetben folyó hatékony szolgálata alapvető feltétele az NNI egészséges működésének és életképességének. A kapcsolatok és a testet öltött szolgálat jelentik a názáreti ifjúsági szolgálat alapját, amely a Krisztusban való lelki érettség felé vezeti a fiatalokat.
Az NNI képezi és pártfogolja a fiatal vezetőket
Az  NNI gondoskodik a jövőbeni vezetők képzésének lehetőségeiről, hogy a fiatalok gondoskodó és támogató környezetben fejlődjenek, és használják Istentől kapott ajándékaikat, hogy a Názáreti Egyházban szilárd vezetők legyenek. A vezetőképzés, a számon kérhetőség, valamint a szolgálat értékelésének és módosításának mechanizmusai az NNI létfontosságú funkciói.
Az NNI felhatalmaz a vezetésre
Az időszerű ifjúsági szolgálat megköveteli, hogy a szolgálat felelőssége és a szervezeti döntések minden szinten az NNI vezetősége és a megfelelő irányító testületek kezében legyenek. A hovatartozás érzése, a tulajdonosi szemlélet, a szenvedélyes szolgálat és a döntéshozatalban való részvétel kulcsfontosságú elemei annak a folyamatnak, amelyben a fiatalok az NNI révén felkészülnek a vezetésre.
Az NNI egységet és sokszínűséget jelent Krisztusban
Az NNI elkötelezetten megérti és ünnepli a különbségeket és a sokszínűséget: a nyelvi, bőrszínbeli, faji, kulturális, társadalmi-gazdasági és nemi eltéréseket. A különbözőségek az NNI szerint nem csorbítja az egységet, hanem erősíti a lehetőségeit és hatékonyságát. Jézus Krisztus  jó hírének kulturálisan időszerű továbbadása mindig kiemelten fontos feladat a szervezet számára.
Az NNI hálózatokat és együttműködést teremt
Az NNI minden szintjén az együtt munkálkodás légköre jellemzi kapcsolatokat. Az egyházban létrejövő hálózatok elősegítik, hogy a fiatalok fejlődjenek és részt vegyenek a szolgálatban; az NNI aktívan részt vesz az ilyen együttműködést igénylő vállalkozásokban.

Külső hivatkozások
a Nemzetközi Názáreti Ifjúság nemzetközi honlapja (angol)

Források

Názáreti Egyház
Keresztény ifjúsági szervezetek


text:
Hansdotter kan syfta på:
 Frida Hansdotter, svensk alpin skidåkare
 Hanna Hansdotter, ställd inför rätta 1756
 Karin Hansdotter (1539–1596), godsägare i Finland

Se även
 Guðrið Hansdóttir, färöisk sångerska
 Christina Hansadotter (Brask) (1459–1520)
 Unghanses dotter, medeltida flicka enligt legend


text:
Paulbronnimannella es un género de foraminífero bentónico de la subfamilia Paulbronnimanninae, de la familia Ammodiscidae, de la superfamilia Ammodiscoidea, del suborden Ammodiscina  y del orden Astrorhizida. Su especie-tipo es Paulbronnimannella whittakeri. Su rango cronoestratigráfico abarca el Triásico medio.

Discusión
Clasificaciones previas hubiesen incluido Paulbronnimannella en el suborden Textulariina del orden Textulariida.

Clasificación
Paulbronnimannella incluye a la siguiente especie:

 Paulbronnimannella whittakeri †

Bibliografía

Géneros de Astrorhizida
Géneros de foraminíferos aglutinados
Géneros de foraminíferos bentónicos


text:
Crawford Greenewalt (ur. 16 sierpnia 1902, 28 września 1993), amerykański działacz gospodarczy i inżynier.

Od 1943 do 1945 kierował budową zakładu w Hanford w stanie Washington, który produkował pluton (pierwiastek) dla potrzeb programu budowy broni jądrowej. Był prezesem (1948-1962) i przewodniczącym (1962-1967) rady nadzorczej koncernu Du Pont de Nemours.

Bibliografia

Amerykańscy inżynierowie
Urodzeni w 1902
Zmarli w 1993


text:
Чемпионат Канады по кёрлингу среди мужчин 1963 () проводился в городе Брандон (провинция Манитоба) c 4 по 8 марта 1963 года. Турнир проводился в 34-й раз. В провинции Манитоба чемпионат проводился в 3-й раз, в городе Брандон — впервые.

В турнире приняли участие 11 команд, представляющих провинции и территории Канады. Победитель получал право представлять Канаду на .

Чемпионом стала (в 5-й раз в истории чемпионатов) команда, представлявшая провинцию Саскачеван (для команды, которую возглавлял скип Эрни Ричардсон, это была 4-я победа и 2-я победа подряд). Серебряные медали завоевала команда, представлявшая провинцию Британская Колумбия (скип Glen Harper), бронзовые медали — команда, представлявшая провинцию Альберта (скип Джимми Шилдс).

Формат соревнований
Команды играют между собой по круговой системе в один круг. Если у команд, претендующих на какие-либо из первых трёх мест, оказывается одинаковое количество побед, между ними проводится дополнительный матч (тай-брейк).

Матчи играются в 12 эндов.

Команды

(скипы выделены полужирным шрифтом)

Результаты соревнований

Групповой этап

  команда-чемпион

Итоговая классификация

Примечания

Ссылки
 Видео:

См. также
 Чемпионат Канады по кёрлингу среди женщин 1963

1963
Спортивные соревнования в Брандоне (Манитоба)
Спорт в Канаде в 1963 году
Март 1963 года


text:
Геппі-Едвенчр () — містечко в Канаді, у провінції Ньюфаундленд і Лабрадор.

Населення
За даними перепису 2016 року, містечко нараховувало 200 осіб, показавши скорочення на 8,7%, порівняно з 2011-м роком. Середня густина населення становила 20,8 осіб/км².

З офіційних мов обидвома одночасно не володів жоден з жителів, тільки англійською — 195.

Працездатне населення становило 39,5% усього населення, рівень безробіття — 26,7% (28,6% серед чоловіків та 25% серед жінок). 80% осіб були найманими працівниками, а 20% — самозайнятими.

Клімат
Середня річна температура становить 4,3°C, середня максимальна – 18,9°C, а середня мінімальна – -11,7°C. Середня річна кількість опадів – 1 168 мм.

Примітки

Міста Ньюфаундленду і Лабрадору


text:
Konstantin Valentinovich Paramonov (; born 26 November 1973) is a Russian football coach and a former player.

Playing career
He scored the most league goals in Amkar's history (171). He was the top scorer in Russian First Division in 1999 (23 goals) and the top scorer in Russian Second Division in 1996 (34 goals, Zone Center) and 1998 (30 goals, Zone Ural).

Coaching career
On 22 May 2020, Ilshat Aitkulov was appointed caretaker manager of FC Orenburg. As Aitkulov does not possess the mandatory UEFA Pro Licence, Paramonov was officially registered with the league as manager. He left Orenburg on 24 July 2020, following the club's relegation from the Russian Premier League.

Personal life
His son Yevgeni Paramonov is a professional footballer.

References

External links
 Player page on the official Amkar Perm website

1973 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Perm, Russia
Soviet footballers
Association football forwards
Russian footballers
FC Amkar Perm players
Russian Premier League players
Russian football managers
Russian Premier League managers
FC Amkar Perm managers
FC Orenburg managers
FC Zvezda Perm players


text:
Anchovy – miasto  na Jamajce wchodzące w skład regionu Saint James. Według spisu ludności z 1991 roku miasto zamieszkiwało 3 633 osoby. Według szacowanych danych na rok 2010 w miejscowości mieszka 4 269 osób.

W mieście znajduje się stacja kolejowa.

Przypisy

Miasta na Jamajce


text:
Bianca Lancia d'Agliano (también llamada Beatrice; 1200 - 1233) fue una noble italiana, amante y (según algunos historiadores) esposa del emperador Federico II de Hohenstaufen. Fue madre de Constanza Augusta Emperatriz de Grecia y de Manfredo rey de Sicilia.

Bianca pertenecía supuestamente a la familia Lancia (o Lanza) de Piamonte, ya que su antepasado Manfredo había sido lancifer del emperador Federico I Barbarroja.

Conoció a Federico II cuando estaba casado con Yolanda de Jerusalén, en 1225 en Agliano Terme, cerca de Asti. Desde entonces los dos mantuvieron relaciones. Federico parece ser que contrajo matrimonio con Bianca en los últimos días de su vida, probablemente para reconocer legítimamente a sus descendientes, Constanza, Manfredo, y, según algunas fuentes otra hija llamada Violante.

Según muchos historiadores, Bianca Lancia fue el único amor verdadero en la vida de Federico II, mientras que otros lo consideran como una exageración romántica, fruto de un interés político y económico de la época.

Referencias

Bibliografía
Mateo de París, Mon. Germ. Hist. Scriptores XXVIII pp. 360–361

Nobles italianas del siglo XIII
Amantes reales femeninas
Consortes de Borgoña
Emperatrices consortes del Sacro Imperio del siglo XIII
Familia de Federico II Hohenstaufen
Nacidos en la provincia de Asti
Fallecidos en la provincia de Bari


text:
18 Again () is a South Korean television series based on the 2009 film 17 Again by Jason Filardi, likely inspired by the 1988 comedy movie of the (series') same name featuring George Burns. Starring Kim Ha-neul, Yoon Sang-hyun, and Lee Do-hyun. It aired on JTBC from September 21 to November 10, 2020, every Monday and Tuesday at 21:35 (KST). The series is available on Netflix, iQIYI and Viu with multi-language subtitles.

Synopsis
Jung Da-jung (Kim Ha-neul) and Hong Dae-young (Yoon Sang-hyun) are married and have a set of fraternal twins, Hong Si-a (Roh Jeong-eui) and Hong Si-u (Ryeoun). At first, they have a perfectly happy marriage despite having children at a very young age and having financial problems. Years later, their happy marriage starts crumbling when 37-year-old Da-jung files for divorce and their 18-year-old good looking twins start ignoring Dae-young, except for pocket money. Furthermore, Dae-young's life turns more miserable when he loses his job, after his boss promotes his nephew who has worked in the company for only 4 years, while relocating Dae-young to Busan.

Wishing he could go back in time and fix his life, Dae-young's 37-year-old body miraculously morphs into the body he had when he was 18 years old (Lee Do-hyun) but retains his 37-year-old mentality. He starts living a new life under his alias "Go Woo-Young" and attends Serim High School, which is his twins' school, and also the school he and Da-jung attended 18 years ago. During Dae-young's life as the 18-year-old Go Woo Young, he learns that his daughter Si-a is working part-time in a convenience store without his permission and his son Si-u is being bullied at school by the basketball captain, Goo Ja-sung (Hwang In-youp). Dae-young also learns about his son's interest and talent in basketball that Si-u always hides from him. Dae-young eventually realizes the true reason behind his family's crumbling bond and gets to know more about his twins. He resolves to use this chance to protect his kids by befriending them and to do his best to be more present to the family despite his appearance as an 18-year-old boy.

Cast

Main
 Yoon Sang-hyun as Hong Dae-young (He is the drama counterpart of 37-year-old Mike O'Donnell, played by Matthew Perry in the original film)
 Jung Da-jung's husband, 37-year-old father of twins Shi-ah and Shi-woo, and a senior washing machine repairman. Dae-young was a handsome, popular and talented basketball star in Serim High School. However, he decided not to pursue his basketball career and bravely took responsibility to marry his pregnant classmate and girlfriend Jung Da-jung and be a young father to their twins. In the first years of family life, he struggled to earn money for his family's sustenance, consequently losing his handsome, youthful looks due to combined aging, exhaustion from his multiple jobs, and unhealthy lifestyles like alcohol, smoking, and anger issues. In the present, he is a 37-year-old father to a pair of teenage twins both of whom inherit his good looks, harkening back to when he was young. His life started going downhill when Da-jung files a divorce paper against him and he gets fired from his job by his nepotistic boss.
 Lee Do-hyun as 18-year-old Hong Dae-young turned Go Woo-young (He is the drama counterpart of 37-year-old Mike O'Donnell turned Mark Gold (Zac Efron) in the original film.)
 Wishing he could go back in time and fix his life, Hong Dae-young's 37-year-old body miraculously morphs into his 18-year-old body but retains his 37-year-old mindset and mannerisms. Dae-young starts living a new life as his best friend Go Deok-jin's son "Go Woo-young" (he pretended to be a homeschooled teenage son of Deok-jin who lived in United States with his non-existent mother) and attends Serim High School, his twins' school, as a Class 2-7 student. At first, he wants to fulfill his dream of being basketball star and accepted into college through a basketball scholarship. However, by attending their school, he gets to know things about his twins that he never knew before and, later, the true reason behind the crumbling bond between him and the family. He resolves to use this chance to protect his kids by befriending them and to do his best to be more present to the family despite his appearance as an 18-year-old boy. Later, Woo-young was offered a chance to receive a basketball scholarship and get admitted into Hankook University, but Woo-young ultimately decided to give up this chance as he chose his family as the more important thing to him (after realising it), and he thus transformed back to his 37-year-old self after leaving the school (under the pretext of returning to the USA) and confessing his true feelings to Da-jung, who earlier tried to convince him to accept this chance out of guilt for making him giving up his dream for her 19 years ago.
 Kim Ha-neul as Jung Da-jung (She is the drama counterpart of 37-year-old Scarlett O'Donnell (Leslie Mann) in the original film.)
 Han So-eun as 18-year-old Da-jung (She is the drama counterpart of 17-year-old Scarlett O'Donnell (Allison Miller) in the original film.)
 Hong Dae-young's wife, 37-year-old mother of twins Shi-ah and Shi-woo, and a JBC intern announcer. Da-jung was very popular among Serim High School boys (she is every male students' first love) and eventually dated her classmate and popular basketball player Hong Dae-young. But before they can complete high school, they had to get married as she got pregnant with Hong Dae-young's twins, delaying her dream job of being a news announcer and postponing her college education. In present time, she is a 37-year-old mother to a pair of teenage twins who is getting fatigued of her husband's behavior. She files for a divorce alongside her job application at JBC to fulfill her dream despite being a mother in her late 30s. She is talented in martial arts, which she demonstrated since she was 18 years old. She gradually became troubled by her attraction towards her twins' 18-year-old friend "Go Woo-young", without knowing that Woo-young was actually her husband whose body reverted to his 18-year-old self. She later found out Woo-young's true identity and eventually reconciled with her husband when he once again reverted back to his 37-year-old physical self in the finale of the series.

Supporting

Dae-young and Da-jung's family
 Roh Jeong-eui as Hong Shi-ah
 The older twin daughter of Hong Dae-young and Jung Da-jung; a student of Class 2-7 in Serim High School. A pretty and popular girl at school but with a strong and rebellious personality, she frequently schemes Dae-young for her pocket money. In order to pursue her dream of being a makeup artist, she also works part-time in a convenience store without her parents' permission while only her friends and twin know about this, only to be caught by her father who runs into her while being in his 18-year-old body. Because of the incident in the convenience store, she was hostile towards him, especially when she finds that he (posing as Go Woo-young) is placed in her class. The bad blood between them was aggravated by Woo-young scolding her for her misbehaviour towards her father when she unknowingly confessed these mischievous acts to her friends in Woo-young's presence (without knowing that Woo-young was her father in disguise). However, as the series progressed, she was gradually touched by Woo-young's caring attitude and kindness towards her and start to befriend him, though she later confused Woo-young's kindness as romantic moves (without knowing he is her father). Despite her rebellious nature, she deeply loves and cares about her family, even blaming herself for her parents' crumbling relationship. Because of her late night part-time job, she always comes late to school, and is frequently being seen picking up trash or running in the school field as punishment. Even though she attracted both Seo Ji-ho (her childhood friend) and Goo Ja-sung (the high school basketball captain), however, she ends up with Ji-ho, as unlike her twin, she was generally less forgiving of Ja-sung and rejected his feelings for Ji-ho's due to her still remembering what Ja-sung did to Shi-woo in the past, and her hostility towards Ja-sung remains (though lesser compared to the past) even after he had sincerely sought and received forgiveness for his actions.
 Ryeoun as Hong Shi-woo
 The younger twin son of Hong Dae-young and Jung Da-jung; a student of Serim High School. Unlike his twin sister and despite his handsome looks, Shi-woo is a school outcast and frequently being bullied by Goo Ja-sung and the basketball team. He is very talented in playing basketball and loves playing it just like Dae-young but he hides this fact from him because he feels inferior with his father's basketball talent. Because of being bullied and his family life, he initially shows a very cold personality and appears mostly in a gloomy mood. He meets his turned-18-year-old father (posing as Go Woo-young) at school when the latter saves him from being bullied by Ja-sung. He becomes best friends with Woo-young, who protects him from the bullies, plays basketball with him and encourages him to push forward with his basketball career. Through Woo-young, Shi-woo is able to elevate his crumbled self-esteem after being bullied and regains his smile. He also forgives Ja-sung after he apologises to him for bullying him and becomes friends with him and later the other basketball players. He is later accepted into the Hankook University through basketball scholarship, and grows into a popular basketball player with a bright career awaiting him, just like what his father wants when he was younger.
 Kim Mi-kyung as Yeo In-ja
 Jung Da-jung's mother. In-ja was very upset with the fact that her daughter was pregnant when she was at school. At first, she wanted Da-jung to abort her twins, but later decided to support her decision in keeping the twins and treating Hong Dae-young like her son. However, she is very upset with Dae-young and Da-jung's decision to divorce without consulting with her. To comfort Da-jung and the twins after her divorce, she lived in Da-jung's house with her grandson and granddaughter for some time.
 Lee Byung-joon as Hong Joo-man
 Hong Dae-young's father who is supportive to Dae-young's basketball career. Eighteen years ago, Joo-man, together with his wife, had kept his wife's failing health a secret from Dae-young in order not to distract him from achieving his basketball career; this makes Dae-young very upset later on when his mother ultimately dies. He aggravated Dae-young's resentment against him when asked Da-jung to abort the pregnancy, which then leads to Dae-young deciding to leave home and live with Da-jung. However, despite the strained relationship between him and Dae-young, he silently supports him through Da-jung by frequently sending her money to support the financially struggling teenage family. He later reconciles with 37-year-old Dae-young at the time when Dae-young's body is still in its 18-year-old form, after Dae-young, who was disguised as Go Woo-young, and emotionally revealed to his father his true self during a meeting between father and son after Woo-young and Shi-woo's basketball match.

People around Dae-young and Da-jung
 Wi Ha-joon as Ye Ji-hoon
 A famous baseball athlete, the pitcher for Seum Wolves. Ji-hoon is well-known and admired by his fans (which includes Dae-young) for his perfect strike-outs. He endorses a number of commercial products, including Go Deok-jin's mobile game. He takes the parenting responsibility of his niece, Ye Seo-yeon after her father (Ji-hoon's elder brother) died due to a traffic accident and her mother abandoned the family. He harbors feelings toward Jung Da-jung because she reminds him of his late brother, but later encourages her to reconcile with her husband Dae-young after realising that Da-jung's feelings still remain towards her husband. He is grateful towards Dae-young for saving his niece from the car accident wreckage despite him failing to save his brother on time.
 Kim Kang-hyun as Go Deok-jin
 CEO of the game company Go Go Play; Hong Dae-young's rich best friend. A member of Serim High School's basketball team 18 years ago, Deok-jin became best friends with Dae-young when the latter saved him from their fellow team member Choi Il-kwon's bullying. Just like Hye-in, Deok-jin is also fond of collecting film and game merchandise, and he had built his own success as a game company CEO from his geeky hobby. In present time, he accepts Dae-young in his mansion when the latter leaves home due to his crumbling relationship with Da-jung. When Dae-young's body turns back to its 18-year-old version, he helps Dae-young assume a new identity by posing as his father, naming him "Go Woo-young" and enrolling him at Serim High School in Class 2-7. He falls in love at first sight with Class 2-7's adviser Hye-in during their first encounter at school.
 Lee Mi-do as Choo Ae-rin
 A divorce lawyer; Da-jung's best friend. Eighteen years ago, Ae-rin was smitten with Hong Dae-young and attempted to bully Da-jung for being his girlfriend, unaware of Da-jung being a tough girl who can put up a fight. She became friends with her when Da-jung rescued her from being harassed by their seniors. In the present time, Ae-rin's crush on Dae-young shatters when he lost his handsome looks. She also encourages Da-jung to file the divorce against Dae-young. Her law firm's office is co-located in the same building as Deok-jin's game company office, therefore they always randomly encounter each other.

People from Serim High School
 Kim Yoo-ri as Ok Hye-in
 A music teacher and the homeroom teacher of Class 2-7 in Serim High School. Hye-in appears to be a beautiful, perfect teacher but she hides her geeky hobby from everyone, even using disguise to go to PC cafe for playing online games. Her secret room is full of film and game merchandise and a computer gaming set. She frequently interacts with a game account that is revealed to be Go Deok-jin's. She slowly develops feelings for Go Deok-jin but due to the fact that he was a father of her newly-transferred student Go Woo-young (who was actually Hong Dae-young who changed back into his teenage self), she politely rejects Deok-jin's feelings until the finale, where Woo-young, who was going to recover his 37-year-old self and wanting to leave the school, confesses to Hye-in that Deok-jin was not his true father and lies that Deok-jin was a kind-hearted stranger who in fact had adopted him when he could not find his birth parents, and encourages her to be together with Deok-jin, which finally allowed Hye-in and Deok-jin to be together.
 Lee Ki-woo as Choi Il-kwon
 Kim Sun-min as 18-year-old Choi Il-kwon
 A PE teacher and basketball coach at Serim High School. Il-kwon was Dae-young, Da-jung, Deok-jin and Ae-rin's classmate in Serim High School 18 years ago; Da-jung was also his first love. During his years in high school, he (and, accidentally, Deok-jin) saw his abusive father paying bribes to their coach in order for him to be included in the main lineup; this leads to him frequently bullying Deok-jin. He also showed a lot of jealousy and insecurity toward Hong Dae-young, in term of both basketball and Da-jung's love. He later copies his coach's crimes in present time, wherein he and his friends from the Hankook University basketball recruitment team collect bribes from the Serim basketball team's parents. He was eventually arrested and sentenced to imprisonment for bribery, along with two of the university coaches he conspired with to collect bribes from the parents. He seemed to realise Go Woo-young is actually Hong Dae-young, but he never revealed it to anyone (including Da-jung) for unknown reasons.
 Choi Bo-min as Seo Ji-ho
 Kim Kang-hoon as child Seo Ji-ho
 The class president of Class 2-7 in Serim High School. Losing his father at a young age, Ji-ho is the twins' childhood friend, being deeply loved by Dae-young who treats him as his third child. In present time, he is a model student in Serim and he harbors a crush on Hong Shi-ah, which drove him into a rivalry between himself and Ja-sung, who also apparently became attracted to Shi-ah despite having bullied her twin Shi-woo. Just like Ja-sung, he misunderstands the turned-18-year-old Dae-young's (posing as Go Woo-young) kind and caring behavior towards Hong Shi-ah as romantic moves, a misunderstanding which he held until he found out that Woo-young was actually Shi-ah's father Dae-young, making Ji-ho the only student from Serim to know about Woo-young's true identity. At the end of the series, he attends a medical school after his graduation from high school and became Shi-ah's boyfriend.
 Hwang In-youp as Goo Ja-sung
 A student of Class 2-7 in Serim High School; the captain of Serim's basketball team. Ja-sung is known for his aggressive personality which came from his father, a rich company CEO, who abuses him and his mother, does not believe in his skill in basketball, and pays bribes to Choi Il-kwon. Ja-sung frequently abuses Hong Shi-woo, who once saw him being beaten by his father and consequently made the former very hurt to hide his humiliated side. He tried to show how strong and intimidating he is, but actually he is a weak-hearted and insecure person. He slowly harbors feelings for Hong Shi-ah and tries to win her heart even though she dislikes him because of her bullied twin and another past incident where Ja-sung insulted her mother (who just became an announcer at JBC at that time). With the help of turned-18-years-old Dae-young (posing as Go Woo-young), he drops his aggressiveness and insecurity and starts forgiving his father, apologizing and befriending Shi-woo. However, he maintain a bit of hostility towards Woo-young because he misunderstands Woo-young's kindness to Shi-ah as making romantic moves on her. He later confesses his feelings to Shi-ah (with Woo-young's help), but Shi-ah, due to her remembering Ja-sung's bullying behaviour towards Shi-woo in the past, politely declined his offer to date her and maintains a neutral relationship together with him throughout the rest of the series. Subsequently, like Shi-woo, he also furthers his basketball career in university after his high school graduation. He was also shown to become drunk easily with just one cup of beer, regardless of whether the beer contains alcohol or not.
 Oh So-hyun as Jeon Bo-bae
 A student of Class 2-7 in Serim High School; one of Hong Shi-ah's friends. Bo-bae harbors a crush on Go Woo-young and confesses to him, but she stops pursuing him when she mistakenly assumes he likes Hong Shi-ah.
 Lee Eun-jae as Uhm So-mi
 A student of Class 2-7 in Serim High School; one of Hong Shi-ah's friends. Without Shi-ah's knowing, So-mi has crush on her twin brother Hong Shi-woo and tries to confess to her feelings to him.
 Ryu Da-bin as Hwang Young-sun
 A student of Class 2-7 in Serim High School; one of Hong Shi-ah's friends.
 Bin Chan-wook as Bang Ki-yong
 A student of Class 2-7 in Serim High School; Ja-sung's friend and fellow basketball player who also bullies Shi-woo. His father also bribes Choi Il-kwon so he can play in official games. It is presumed that he, like Ja-sung, began to befriend Si-woo and apologises to him for bullying him in the past.

People from JBC News
 Jang Hyuk-jin as Heo Woong-gi
 Manager of the announcer department at JBC. Despite his reluctance, Woong-gi is ordered by the Director to do anything he can to make Jung Da-jung quit the internship. He later succeeds Sang-hwi as the Director of JBC News.
 Ahn Nae-sang as Moon Sang-hwi
 Director of JBC News. A prejudiced senior, Sang-hwi dislikes the fact that Jung Da-jung passed the blind test and has been accepted as an intern despite being a mother in her thirties, and a teenage mother at that. He initially orders Woong-gi to make Da-jung quit the internship during her probation period, but he becomes fond of her due to the skills and talent she manifests at work. He later regrets his prejudice against Da-jung after she left the company.
 Kim Yoon-hye as Kwon Yu-mi
 One of the four intern announcers (which includes Da-jung) at JBC. Yu-mi is the youngest among the interns and she always feels threatened by Da-jung's existence in the company, and viewed her and the other interns as rivals. However, after Da-jung saved her in an incident, she tried to repay her and successfully let her return to work in JBC after she was expelled from the company, and she grew to become more amicable towards her colleagues after this incident.
 Ko Eun-min as Lim Ja-young
 One of the four intern announcers at JBC. Ja-young is friendly towards Da-jung and Gi-tae and is annoyed at Yu-mi's conceit and sense of competition towards them.
 Yang Dae-hyuk as Nam Gi-tae
 One of the four intern announcers at JBC. Gi-tae is the only male intern among the four.
 Ahn Mi-na as Choi Ji-na
 An announcer at JBC who is Yu-mi's senior.

Others
 Kim Yeon-jeong and Moon Woo-bin as Go Go Play employees
 Go Deok-jin's subordinates. They are chance witnesses in awkward scenes involving Deok-jin, the turned-18-year-old Dae-young (posing as Woo-young) and Ae-rin, which leads to them mistakenly thinking that Woo-young is a severely disrespectful son, that Deok-jin is an irresponsible father, and that Ae-rin is Deok-jin's lover.

Special appearances
 Jun Hyun-moo as Bae Seung-hyun  (Ep. 2)
 One of the evaluators during the announcer casting blind test at JBC.
 Jang Sung-kyu as himself  (Ep. 2)
 An applicant during the announcer casting at JBC
 Im Ji-kyu as Ji-hoon's older brother
 Song Yoo-hyun as Ji-hoon's brother's ex-girlfriend and Seo-yeon's biological mother who selfishly and cruelly abandoned her when she was a baby. When reunited in Episode 15, she refused to acknowledge Seo-yeon and even coldly said openly that she did not remember having a daughter, much to Seo-yeon's extreme sadness and Ji-hoon's anger and shock.
 Hur Jae as Coach at 2009 KBU draft (Ep. 8)
 Heo Jung-min as Ae-rin's ex-boyfriend
 Cho Ryeon as Dae-young's mother
 Lee Eol as Il-kwon's father
 Do Won-kyung as a Serim High School graduate and singer
 Kim Dong-hyun as a self-defense trainer (Ep. 10)
 Lee Do-ha as the black manicurer, Lee Sang Sik (Ep. 10)
 Moon Ji-in as a wife in Couples in Crisis (Ep. 11)
 Heo Jae-ho as a husband in Couples in Crisis (Ep. 11)
 Kim Ho-chang as a husband in Couples in Crisis (Ep. 11)

Episodes

Production
The series adaptation is directed by Ha Byung-hoon, who also helmed the similarly themed romantic fantasy drama Go Back in 2017.

18 Again was originally scheduled to premiere on September 7, 2020, but it was postponed by two weeks due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Original soundtrack

18 Again: OST Special Album
The drama's soundtrack is compiled in a two-part album released on 10 November 2020. CD 1 and CD 2 contain the drama's theme songs and musical score, respectively.

Part 1

Part 2

Part 3

Part 4

Part 5

Part 6

Part 7

Part 8

Part 9

Viewership

Awards and nominations

Notes

References

External links

 18 Again on iQIYI

JTBC television dramas
Korean-language television shows
2020 South Korean television series debuts
2020 South Korean television series endings
South Korean fantasy television series
Live action television shows based on films
Television productions suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic
Television series by JTBC Studios


text:
The 1997 NCAA Rowing Championships were contested at the first annual NCAA-sanctioned regatta to determine the team national champions of women's collegiate crew in the United States during the

This year's regatta was held on May 31, 1997 at Lake Natoma near Rancho Cordova, California.

I Varsity Eight results

1V8 Grand and Petite Finals

1V8 Semi-finals
Note: Top 3 to Grand Final; Bottom 3 to Petite Final

1V8 Repechage
Note: Top 3 to Semifinals, next 2 to Petite Finals, Last 2 eliminated

1V8 Heats
Note: Top 3 to semifinals; rest to reps

II Varsity results

2V8 Grand and Petite final

2V8 Repechage
Note: Top 2 to Grand Final, Bottom 2 to Petite Final

2V8 Varsity Eight Heats
Note: Top 2 to Grand Final, Bottom 2 to Repechage

Varsity Four results

1V4 Grand and Petite Finals

1V4 Varsity Four Semi-finals

1V4 Varsity Four Repechages

Confusion about where the Tennessee 4 came from, as they were not listed in the heats. There may be confusion between Temple and Tennessee. Please update if you have more information

1V4 Varsity Four Heats
Note: Top 3 to Semifinals; Bottom 3 to Repechage

See also
List of NCAA rowing programs

References

Women's rowing in the United States
NCAA Rowing Championships
NCAA Rowing Championships
NCAA Rowing Championships


text:
La zootechnie est l'ensemble des sciences et des techniques mises en œuvre dans l'élevage des animaux pour la production alimentaire, la production de vêtements, ainsi que la traction (viande, lait, œufs, laine, traction, voire loisirs et agréments, sport hippique). La zootechnie inclut le soin, l'alimentation, la reproduction et la sélection des espèces animales.

Présentation
La zootechnie, qui est littéralement la science des animaux domestiques, envisage l'animal en bonne santé, les moyens de l'y maintenir et les techniques permettant d'augmenter ses productions.

L'étude de la croissance physiologique des animaux permet d'améliorer la qualité de la viande. Des études scientifiques menées par l'INRAE permettent de mieux connaitre l'anatomie et la composition corporelle des animaux. Il est question des itinéraires d'animaux : de la mise bas à l'abattage afin d'être consommés sous forme de viande.

La zootechnie s'intéresse aussi à la conduite des troupeaux, à la définition du concept de bien-être animal .

La zootechnie est une discipline intégrative en ce sens qu'elle intègre les applications particulières de plusieurs champs disciplinaires : la génétique animale, la physiologie animale (dont la reproduction et la nutrition), l'éthologie, l'épidémiologie, l'hygiène, les techniques de logement et de mécanisation, l'écologie, les statistiques et l'informatique, ainsi que diverses branches des sciences humaines (sociologie, psychologie, droit, histoire, économie).

La zootechnie est indissociable de l'agronomie dès lors qu'il est fait appel à des ressources agricoles et à une exploitation agricole pour obtenir ces produits animaux.

L'ethnozootechnie est un volet culturel de la zootechnie, conservant cette dimension intégrative, et fondé principalement sur l'histoire de l'élevage et des relations entre les humains et l'animal.

Historique de la discipline

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie
 .

Articles connexes
 Histoire de l'enseignement agricole en France
 École nationale d'agriculture pour jeunes filles
 Études vétérinaires en France

Liens externes

 Association française de zootechnie

Élevage
Discipline agronomique


text:
Американски психар (2000) е психологически трилър, режисиран от Мери Харън и адартиран по романа на Брет Истън Елис. Участват Крисчън Бейл, Джаред Лето, Джош Лукас и др.

Любопитни факти
 За ролята на серийния убиец Патрик Бейтман са били обсъждани Брад Пит, Леонардо Ди Каприо, Едуърд Нортън и др.
 За ролята си Крисчън Бейл се е подготвял, като тренирал по 3 часа на ден, избелвал си е зъбите и е използвал различни балсами и лосиони за лице.
 Единствена сцена от филма, която не харесва създателят на книгата Брет Истън Елис, е "лунната походка" на Патрик Бейтмън.

Външни препратки

Филми от 2000 година
Американски трилъри


text:
Pascal Eenkhoorn (Genemuiden, 8 februari 1997) is een Nederlands wielrenner die anno 2023 rijdt voor Lotto-Dstny.

Carrière
Als junior won Eenkhoorn in 2014 het bergklassement in de Vredeskoers voor junioren. Later dat jaar werd hij, achter Sjoerd Bax, tweede in het nationale kampioenschap tijdrijden en won hij het jongerenklassement in Aubel-Thimister-La Gleize. In de wegwedstrijd voor junioren op het wereldkampioenschap eindigde hij op plek 22. In maart 2015 won hij achtereenvolgens de Grote Prijs André Noyelle en La Bernaudeau Junior. In juni werd hij, achter Marten Kooistra, tweede in het nationale kampioenschap op de weg. In de tijdrit die vier dagen later werd verreden was wederom enkel Kooistra sneller.

Als eerstejaars belofte won Eenkhoorn, samen met zijn ploeggenoten van BMC Development Team, de teamproloog in de Ronde van Berlijn. Na de vierde en laatste etappe stond Eenkhoorn bovenaan het jongerenklassement. Later dat jaar was enkel Tim Rodenburg sneller op het nationale kampioenschap tijdrijden voor beloften. Na winst in de jongerenklassementen van de Ronde van Normandië en de Ronde van Rhône-Alpes Isère in 2017 werd Eenkhoorn voor de vierde maal op rij tweede op het nationale kampioenschap tijdrijden. Ditmaal was Julius van den Berg sneller bij de beloften. Op 1 augustus werd bekend dat Eenkhoorn een driejarig contract zou gaan tekenen bij Team LottoNL-Jumbo. In september won Eenkhoorn de proloog in de Olympia's Tour. Zijn leiderstrui wist hij in de overige vijf etappes met succes te verdedigen, waardoor hij Cees Bol opvolgde op de erelijst. In december van dat jaar werd Eenkhoorn, samen met Antwan Tolhoek en Juan José Lobato, weggestuurd van het trainingskamp van Team LottoNL-Jumbo en voor onbepaalde tijd op non-actief gesteld, omdat zij buiten de ploeg om slaapmedicatie gebruikten of in bezit hadden. De twee Nederlanders kregen vervolgens van de ploeg een schorsing van twee maanden, het contract van de Spanjaard werd ontbonden.

In februari 2018 maakte Eenkhoorn zijn debuut voor Team LottoNL-Jumbo. In de Ruta del Sol startte hij niet meer in de vierde etappe. Een maand later behaalde hij zijn eerste profzege toen hij de ochtendetappe op de eerste dag van de Internationale Wielerweek won. Door zijn overwinning mocht hij in de volgende etappe in de leiderstrui rijden.

Overwinningen

2014
Bergklassement Vredeskoers, Junioren
Jongerenklassement Aubel-Thimister-La Gleize
2015
Grote Prijs André Noyelle
La Bernaudeau Junior
2016
Proloog Ronde van Berlijn (ploegentijdrit)
Jongerenklassement Ronde van Berlijn
2017
Jongerenklassement Ronde van Normandië
Jongerenklassement Ronde van Rhône-Alpes Isère
Proloog Olympia's Tour
Eind- en jongerenklassement Olympia's Tour
2018
1e etappe deel A Internationale Wielerweek
3e etappe Colorado Classic
2020
4e etappe Internationale Wielerweek
2021
Heistse Pijl
2022
 Nederlands kampioenschap op de weg

Resultaten in voornaamste wedstrijden

|
|}

Ploegen
 2018 –  Team LottoNL-Jumbo
 2019 –  Team Jumbo-Visma
 2020 –  Team Jumbo-Visma
 2021 –  Team Jumbo-Visma
 2022 –  Team Jumbo-Visma
 2023 −  Lotto-Dstny

Nederlands wielrenner


text:
Eric Demetric Dickerson (* 2. September 1960 in Sealy, Texas) ist ein ehemaliger American-Football-Spieler. Er spielte von 1983 bis 1993 auf der Position des Runningbacks in der National Football League (NFL) für die Los Angeles Rams, Indianapolis Colts, Los Angeles Raiders und Atlanta Falcons. Während seiner Profikarriere stellte er mehrere NFL-Rekorde auf und ist u. a. mit 2.105 erzielten Yards  der Rekordhalter im Laufspiel in einer NFL-Saison.

College-Karriere
Dickerson verbrachte seine College-Zeit an der Southern Methodist University in Texas. Von 1979 bis 1982 erlief er hier 4.450 Yards und 48 Touchdowns und stellte einige Southwest Conference Rekorde auf. In seinem letzten Jahr wurde er bei der Wahl zur Heisman Trophy auf den dritten Platz gewählt und musste sich nur Herschel Walker und John Elway geschlagen geben.

NFL Karriere
1983 wurde er als zweiter Spieler in der ersten Runde der NFL Draft von den Los Angeles Rams ausgewählt. In seinem ersten Jahr stellte er mit 390 Laufversuchen, 1.808 erlaufenen Yards und 18 Touchdowns mehrere Rookie-Rekorde auf, die bis heute ungebrochen sind. Er wurde dafür in den Pro Bowl gewählt und als bester Nachwuchsspieler (Rookie of the year) ausgezeichnet.
1984 konnte er sich noch steigern und stellte mit 2.105 erlaufenen Yards einen NFL-Rekord auf, der ebenfalls bis heute unerreicht ist.

Nach länger andauernden Vertragsstreitigkeiten wechselte Dickerson während der Saison 1987 im Tausch gegen mehrere Spieler zu den Indianapolis Colts. Hier wurde er für seine Leistungen zwei weitere Male für den Pro Bowl nominiert.
1989 gelang es ihm, nach nur 91 Spielen über 10.000 Yards zu erlaufen. Er ist damit der Spieler, dem dies am schnellsten gelang.

Nach weiteren Vertragsstreitigkeiten, Verletzungen und einem altersbedingten Leistungsabfall, wurde er 1992 zu den Los Angeles Raiders getauscht, wo er nicht mehr an seine alte Form anknüpfen konnte. 1993 wurde er zu den Atlanta Falcons getauscht, für die er nur noch in vier Spielen auflief. Als diese ihn an die Green Bay Packers weitergeben wollten, er aber eine ärztliche Untersuchung nicht bestand, gab er seinen Rücktritt bekannt.

Insgesamt erlief Dickerson in elf Spielzeiten 13.259 Yards, zum Zeitpunkt seines Rücktritts Platz zwei hinter Walter Payton.  Er wurde sechs Mal in den Pro Bowl und fünf Mal in das All Pro Team gewählt.

Nach der Profikarriere
1999 wurde Dickerson in die Pro Football Hall of Fame aufgenommen und hält immer noch mehrere NFL- und Team-Rekorde. Er tritt als Kommentator bei NFL-Übertragungen auf und betreibt ein Geschäft für NFL Fanartikel.

Weblinks

 Statistiken von Eric Dickerson
 Eric Dickerson in der Texas Sports Hall of Fame

Einzelnachweise

American-Football-Spieler (SMU Mustangs)
American-Football-Spieler (Los Angeles Rams, 1946–1994)
American-Football-Spieler (Indianapolis Colts)
American-Football-Spieler (Atlanta Falcons)
American-Football-Spieler (Los Angeles Raiders)
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1960
Mann


text:
Конан I (Конан Кривой; ; погиб 27 июня 992, Конкерей) — граф Ренна с приблизительно 970 года, герцог Бретани и граф Нанта с 990 года.

Биография

Правление
Конан I Кривой, сын графа Ренна Юдикаэля Беранже, наследовал отцу около 970 года в графстве Ренн. Вскоре ему удалось освободиться от опеки архиепископа Доля Викоэна, которая была навязана ещё отцу. После этого Конан стал стремиться к контролю над Бретанью.

Первоначально он вступил в союз с епископом Ванна Орсаном Великим и подчинил себе Ваннето. В 981 году Конан постарался захватить графство Нант, однако в первой битве при Конкерей против герцога Бретонского и графа Нанта и Ванна Хоэлем I он успеха не добился.

Только после смерти брата Хоэля, герцога Гюереша и его наследника Алена в 990 году Конану удалось захватить Нант и присвоить себе титул герцога Бретани. 28 июля в присутствии всех епископов Бретани Конан I Кривой получил титул «князь Бретани» ().

Однако вскоре Конану пришлось столкнуться с графом Анжу Фульком III Неррой, провозгласившего себя защитником интересов Нантского дома. 27 июня 992 года Фульк разбил Конана во второй битве при Конкерей, причём сам Конан при этом погиб.

Семья
Жена: с 973 года — Ирменгарда Анжуйская, дочь графа Анжу Жоффруа I Гризегонеля. Дети:
 Жоффруа I (980—1008), граф Ренна и герцог Бретани с 992 года
 Юдит (982—17 июня 1017); муж: с приблизительно 996 года — герцог Нормандии Ричард II Добрый (23 августа 963—28 августа 1026)
 Юдикаэль (умер 13 июня 1037), епископ Ванна с 1008 года
 Катюаллон (умер после 1050), аббат Редона
 Юрно (Юрво) (ум. после 1026).

Также у Конана известно несколько незаконных сыновей:
 Ален
 Юдикаэль.

Примечания

Литература

Ссылки

Похороненные в Нормандии
Реннский дом
Графы Ренна
Графы Нанта
Герцоги Бретани
Правители Европы X века
Погибшие в войнах и вооружённых конфликтах
Персоналии Бретани X века


text:
Park Presidio Boulevard is a road and park in San Francisco, California which connects Golden Gate Park to the Presidio of San Francisco. It carries California State Route 1 along its entire route.

The land was purchased in 1903, for the sum of $360,000, as an extension of Golden Gate Park.

Running from Crossover Drive near the John F. Kennedy Drive overpass inside Golden Gate Park westward, it turns north and runs between 14th Avenue and Funston Avenue in the Richmond District. Here, the tree-lined boulevard acts as a noise barrier for the adjacent streets; a gravel trail also runs on the east side of the road. At the northern terminus at Lake Street, the road continues into the Presidio as Veteran's Boulevard.

References

External links
 Park Presidio Boulevard at San Francisco Recreation & Parks
1964 plans for the conversion of Park Presidio Boulevard to freeway

Streets in San Francisco
Parks in San Francisco
Golden Gate Park
Presidio of San Francisco
California State Route 1


text:
Agathis fulmeki är en stekelart som beskrevs av Fischer 1957. Agathis fulmeki ingår i släktet Agathis och familjen bracksteklar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Bracksteklar
fulmeki


text:
Andreas «Res» Steffen (* 23. September 1975 in Saanen) ist ein ehemaliger Schweizer Freestyle-Skier in der Disziplin Skicross und früherer Mountainbikefahrer. Seine Adoptivschwester Franziska Steffen ist ebenfalls Skicrosserin.

Biografie
Von 1996 bis 2000 war Steffen professioneller Mountainbikefahrer und gehörte während dieser Zeit der Schweizer Nationalmannschaft an. Im Mountainbike-Weltcup waren seine besten Ergebnisse ein 9. Platz in der Disziplin Downhill und ein 11. Platz in der Disziplin Dual. In der Weltrangliste der UCI war der 21. Platz seine beste Rangierung. 1996 und 1998 wurde er Downhill-Schweizer-Meister.

Steffen wechselte 2001 zum Skicross und schaffte ein Jahr später mit dem Gesamtsieg im Swiss Cup die Aufnahme in die Nationalmannschaft (diesen Erfolg wiederholte er 2003 und 2004). Am 30. November 2002 debütierte er im Freestyle-Weltcup; beim ersten Skicross-Weltcuprennen der Geschichte in Tignes fuhr er auf Platz 19 und gewann sogleich Weltcuppunkte. Ebenfalls 2002 gewann er seinen ersten Schweizer Skicross-Meistertitel und blieb bis 2005 unbesiegt. Nach mehreren Top-10-Ergebnissen gelang ihm am 21. Januar 2005 mit Platz 3 auf dem Kreischberg die erste Weltcup-Podestplatzierung.

Verletzungsbedingt musste Steffen die gesamte Saison 2005/06 pausieren. An die Weltspitze zurück fand er bei der Weltmeisterschaft 2007 in Madonna di Campiglio, wo er Siebter wurde. In der Weltcupsaison 2007/08 war er je einmal Zweiter und Dritter. Nachdem die Saison 2008/09 eher durchschnittlich verlaufen war, gewann Steffen am 14. März 2009 in Hasliberg sein einziges Weltcuprennen. Ungenügende Leistungen zu Beginn der Saison 2009/10 führten dazu, dass er die Qualifikation für die Olympischen Spiele verpasste. Er revanchierte sich am Saisonende mit einem dritten Platz in der Sierra Nevada. Nach der Saison 2011/12 gab Steffen seinen Rücktritt bekannt.

Erfolge

Weltmeisterschaften
 Ruka 2005: 11. Skicross
 Madonna di Campiglio 2007: 7. Skicross
 Inawashiro 2009: 13. Skicross

Weltcup
 Saison 2004/05: 4. Skicross-Weltcup
 Saison 2007/08: 7. Skicross-Weltcup
 5 Podestplätze, davon 1 Sieg:

Weitere Erfolge
 Winter-X-Games 2009: 3. Skier X
 4 Schweizer Meistertitel (2002, 2003, 2004, 2005)
 3 Podestplätze im Europacup, davon 2 Siege
 Gesamtsieger Swiss Cup 2002, 2003, 2004

Weblinks
 Website von Andreas Steffen

Einzelnachweise

Freestyle-Skier (Schweiz)
Schweizer Meister (Freestyle-Skiing)
Skicrosser
Radsportler (Schweiz)
Mountainbikefahrer
Schweizer Meister (Radsport)
Geboren 1975
Mann
Schweizer


text:
El I Campeonato Nacional Abierto de México 1964 fue una competición de bádminton que se celebró en noviembre de 1964 en la Ciudad de México.

En esta competición participaron jugadores de bádminton de Tailandia, Jamaica, los Estados Unidos y México.

En la categoría varonil de singles, los semi-finalistas fueron: Channarong Ratanaseangsuang de Tailandia, Don Paup de los Estados Unidos, Bill W Berry también de los Estados Unidos y Antonio Rangel, quién fue el único jugador de bádminton mexicano que pasó a semifinales, tras haber derrotado al jugador clasificado como el número 5 de los Estados Unidos Michael Hartgrove (12-15, 15-14 y 15-1). Por su parte, Channarong Ratanaseangsuang había vencido 15-3 y 15-5 al mexicano Gustavo Hernández, Don Paup hizo lo propio con Oscar Luján 15-6 y 18-15, mientras que Bill W Berry eliminó al tailandés Pichai Loaharanu 15-4 y 15-6.

En las semifinales del evento de singles femenil, Pat Gallagher de los Estados Unidos derrotó a la mexicana Lupe Díaz de Bonilla, mientras que la norteamericana Judy Adamos eliminó a la mexicana Lucero Soto.

En el dobles varonil, las parejas semi-finalistas fueron: Channarong Ratanaseangsuang - Pichai Loaharanu, Don Paup - Mike Hartgrove, Bill W Berry - Manuel Ordorica y Raúl Rangel - Antonio Rangel.

En cuanto a la categoría de mixtos, los cuatro equipos semi-finalistas fueron: Channarong Ratanaseangsuang - Judy Adamos, Don Paup - Pat Gallagher, Antonio Rangel - Carolina Allier y Peter Pichai Loaharanu - Ernestina Rivera.

Finalistas

Referencias
 voiceofsandiego.org
 A roundup of the sports information of the week
 Kingston Gleaner, 23 de noviembre de 1964, página 14.

Bádminton en México
Competiciones de bádminton


text:
The ISC High Performance, formerly known as the International Supercomputing Conference, is a yearly conference on supercomputing which has been held in Europe since 1986. It stands as the oldest supercomputing conference in the world.

History
In 1986 Professor Dr. Hans Werner Meuer, director of the computer centre and professor for computer science at the University of Mannheim (Germany) co-founded and organized the "Mannheim Supercomputer Seminar" which had 81 participants. This was held yearly and became the annual International Supercomputing Conference and Exhibition (ISC). In 2015, the name was officially changed to ISC High Performance. The conference is attended by speakers, vendors, and researchers from all over the world. Since 1993 the conference has been the venue for one of the twice yearly TOP500 announcements where the fastest 500 supercomputers in the world are named. The other annual announcement is in November at the SC Conference (The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis) in the USA.

The conference celebrated 30 years with the 19 June 2016 meeting in Frankfurt, Germany. Its 33rd edition in 2019 attracted a record number of participants – 164 exhibitors, and 3,573 visitors from 64 countries.

References

External links
  of the ISC High Performance

1986 establishments in Germany
Annual events in Germany
Computer science conferences
Recurring events established in 1986
Supercomputing


text:
La trap bar è uno strumento usato nel sollevamento pesi.

La trapbar fu inventata, brevettata e registrata da Al Gerard, un powerlifter professionista. Il suo nome è dovuto ai muscoli maggiormente interessati, cioè (le fibre superiori dei) i trapezi.

Le parti laterali della trapbar vengono utilizzate per aggiungere pesi mentre le maniglie sono utilizzare per tenere lo strumento durante l'esercizio.

Ci sono molti esercizi che è possibile eseguire con questo strumento tra cui gli stacchi (trapbar deadlift), squat con salti (trapbar jumps) e spinte.

Molte varianti sono prodotte da diversi venditori.

Attrezzatura sportiva


text:
José Benito Casas es una estación de ferrocarril ubicada en las áreas rurales del Partido de Patagones, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Servicios
Pertenece al ramal del Ferrocarril General Roca entre las estaciones de Bahía Blanca y Carmen de Patagones. Desde principios de 2011 no presta servicios de pasajeros.

Ubicación
Se encuentra a 218 km al Sur de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca.

Véase también
Ramal Bahía Blanca - Carmen de Patagones

Referencias

José Benito Casas
José Benito Casas
Partido de Patagones
Estaciones de ferrocarril de Argentina inauguradas en 1913