text:
The following is a list of each of the regional editions of TV Guide Magazine, which mentions the markets that each regional edition served and the years of publication. Each edition is listed under exactly one region (generally either for a single city, or a single or multiple neighboring states or provinces). Thus, for editions overlapping region lines, the listing appears in only one of the neighboring regions. For example, the Nebraska edition also included stations in Sioux City, Iowa and Sioux Falls, South Dakota.

During the period that TV Guide published local program listings from 1953 to 2005, the magazine did not print regional editions for the U.S. territories, although Puerto Rico has a similar magazine called Teve Guía. Also, three U.S. states, Delaware, South Dakota, and Wyoming, never had their own editions. The northern part of Delaware (part of the Philadelphia market) was served by the Philadelphia edition, and the southern part (part of the Salisbury market) by the Washington-Baltimore edition. Stations in eastern South Dakota (Sioux Falls market) appeared in the Nebraska edition, and subscribers in western South Dakota (Rapid City) automatically received the New York Metropolitan edition. The Northern Colorado edition almost exclusively concentrated on cable systems in Greeley and Fort Collins, while the subscribers in the western Wyoming markets of Riverton, Rock Springs, and Jackson, automatically received the Salt Lake editions.

The markets that served as the primary area, mostly those with white numbers on black channel bullets, are listed in bold text. In some editions, multiple stations appeared on the same channel, which required the editors to be creative in assigning channel bullets to stations. For example, the Montana edition at one time listed channel 2 stations in Billings (black bullet with white number), Spokane (white bullet with black number), Salt Lake (horizontally striped white bullet with black number), and Denver (white bullet with center black stripe containing white number).

Many of the dates are imprecise because exact dates of when editions went into and out of circulation are not easily available. The Oregon edition that started publishing on August 20, 1955, was the 33rd regional edition of TV Guide. According to the September 13, 1958, Utah-Idaho edition, there were 51 regional editions of TV Guide being printed in the United States.

Unless otherwise noted, regional editions in the United States can be assumed to have ended with the October 9, 2005, issue, after which TV Guide began publishing national listings based on time zone.

United States
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! State !! data-sort-type="date" | Edition !! Dates in existence !! Television market availability !! Circulation (1988) !! Notes
|-
| rowspan=4| Alabama || Alabama || data-sort-value="1959" | at least 1959–1963 || Birmingham; Montgomery; Huntsville; Dothan; Columbus, Georgia ||  ||
|-
| Gulf Coast || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by 1959 || Biloxi, Mobile-Pensacola, Panama City || 80,147 ||
|-
| Northern Alabama || data-sort-value="1962" | from at least Sept. 29, 1962 || Birmingham, Huntsville, Florence, Tuscaloosa, Anniston, Decatur, Nashville, Tennessee, Columbus, Mississippi || 150,295 ||
|-
| Southern Alabama || data-sort-value="1963" | from 1963 || Montgomery; Selma; Dothan; Columbus, Georgia || 57,456 ||
|-
| Alaska || Anchorage-Fairbanks || July 5, 1997 – December 26, 1998 || Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau || ||
|-
| rowspan=3| Arizona || Arizona || 1959–1962, 2004–2005 || Phoenix, Tucson, Yuma-El Centro, Flagstaff || ||
|-
| Phoenix || 1962–2004 || Phoenix, Yuma-El Centro, Flagstaff || 249,915 ||
|-
| Tucson || 1962–2004 || Tucson || 66,517 ||
|-
| Arkansas || Arkansas || data-sort-value="1959" | from 1959 || Little Rock, Fort Smith-Fayetteville (southern part), Monroe-El Dorado, Shreveport-Texarkana (until 1982) || 53,169 ||
|-
| rowspan=13| California || Bakersfield || data-sort-value="1996" | from 1996 || Bakersfield || ||
|-
| Santa Barbara-Bakersfield || 1982–1996 || Bakersfield, Santa Barbara || 179,543 ||
|-
| Central California || data-sort-value="1959" | at least 1959–1982 || Bakersfield, Fresno, Santa Barbara ||  ||
|-
| Coachella Valley || data-sort-value="1997" | from 1997 || Palm Springs ||  ||
|-
| Fresno || data-sort-value="1982" | from 1982 || Fresno, Bakersfield, parts of San Francisco, Salinas-Monterey and Sacramento (until 1994) || 59,359 || Became Fresno MediaOne edition in 1991
|-
| Los Angeles Metropolitan || data-sort-value="1966" | from July 23, 1966 || Los Angeles, Palm Springs (before 1997) || 1,281,144 || Became Ultimate Cable edition from 1998–2002; customized editions for area cable operators in Los Angeles and Orange counties was also published from 1997 to 2004
|-
| Northern California || data-sort-value="1954" | from July 24, 1954 || San Francisco-Oakland (until 1969), San Jose-Salinas (until 1969), Sacramento (primary), Chico-Redding, Eureka, Reno (until 1965) || 313,115 ||
|-
| Sacramento (Comcast) || 1997–2004 || Sacramento ||  ||
|-
| San Diego || data-sort-value="1966" | from July 23, 1966 || San Diego, Los Angeles (an edition for Cox Cable subscribers within the city limits was also published) || 240,256 ||
|-
| San Francisco County || 1997–2004 || San Francisco-Oakland (within San Francisco County) ||  ||
|-
| San Francisco Metropolitan || data-sort-value="1969" | from 1969 || San Francisco-Oakland, San Jose-Salinas-Monterey, Sacramento || 704,770 ||
|-
| Santa Barbara-Ventura || data-sort-value="1996" | from 1996 || Santa Barbara, Los Angeles (Ventura County portion) ||  ||
|-
| Southern California || 1953–July 16, 1966 || Los Angeles, San Diego, Santa Barbara ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=4| Colorado || Colorado || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by January 5, 1957 – 1979 || Denver, Colorado Springs-Pueblo, Albuquerque, Goodland ||  ||
|-
| Denver || data-sort-value="1972" | from 1972 || Denver (metro part) || 88,459 ||
|-
| Northern Colorado || data-sort-value="1979" | from 1979 || Denver (northern portion), Cheyenne|| 55,612 ||
|-
| Southern Colorado || data-sort-value="1979" | from 1979 || Colorado Springs-Pueblo, Grand Junction, Denver (southern portion) || 47,893 ||
|-
| rowspan=3| Connecticut || Connecticut Valley || data-sort-value="1958" | at least January 4, 1958 – 1960 || Hartford-New Haven, Springfield ||  ||
|-
| Hartford-New Haven || data-sort-value="1980" | from August 2, 1980 || Hartford-New Haven, Springfield, Massachusetts, New York City VHF stations || 167,577 ||
|-
| Western New England || 1960–July 26, 1980 || Hartford-New Haven, Springfield ||  ||
|-
| District of Columbia || Washington || data-sort-value="1994" | from 1994 || Washington ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=9| Florida || Central Florida || 1960–1977 || Orlando-Daytona Beach, Tampa-St. Petersburg, Ft. Myers ||  ||
|-
| Florida State || data-sort-value="1955" | at least February 19, 1955 – 1960 || Jacksonville, Orlando-Daytona Beach, Tampa-St. Petersburg, Ft. Myers ||  ||
|-
| Florida-Georgia || 1962–1973 || Jacksonville, Tallahassee-Thomasville, Albany ||  ||
|-
| Northern Florida || 1960–1962, from 1973 || Jacksonville, Gainesville, Tallahassee-Thomasville (Florida part, 1960–1962) || 63,942 ||
|-
| Orlando || data-sort-value="1977" | from 1977 || Orlando-Daytona Beach || 147,310 ||
|-
| Sarasota || 1977–1984 || Sarasota, Ft. Myers || ||
|-
| South Florida || data-sort-value="1958" | at least from 1958 || Miami, West Palm Beach || 223,680 || Was known as the Florida Gold Coast Edition until 1960.  Never included ZNS-TV in the Bahamas.
|-
| Tampa Bay || 1977–1984 || Tampa-St. Petersburg ||  ||
|-
| Tampa-Sarasota || data-sort-value="1984" | from 1984 || Tampa-St. Petersburg, Sarasota, Ft. Myers-Naples || 140,002 ||
|-
| rowspan=4| Georgia || Atlanta || data-sort-value="1980" | from August 1980 || Atlanta || 301,802 ||
|-
| Georgia || data-sort-value="1959" | at least 1959–1973 || Atlanta, Macon, Chattanooga ||  ||
|-
| North Georgia || 1973–August 1980 || Atlanta, Macon, Chattanooga ||  ||
|-
| South Georgia || data-sort-value="1973" | from 1973 || Columbus, Macon, Tallahassee-Thomasville, Albany || 65,577 ||
|-
| Hawaii || Hawaii (later renamed Hawaii-Oceanic Cable) || data-sort-value="1968" | from August 7, 1968 || Honolulu (including satellite stations until 1993)  || 56,916 ||
|-
| Idaho || Idaho || data-sort-value="1975" | from November 22, 1975 || Boise-Nampa, Twin Falls, Idaho Falls-Pocatello, Casper, Riverton, Rock Springs, Jackson || 44,842 ||
|-
| rowspan=6| Illinois || Chicago || at least by June 5, 1953 – 1965 || Chicago, Rockford, South Bend (until 1962) ||  ||
|-
| Eastern Illinois || data-sort-value="1962" | September 15, 1962– || Springfield, Peoria-Bloomington, Champaign-Decatur, Terre Haute || 83,979 ||
|-
| Chicago Metropolitan || data-sort-value="1965" | from 1965 || Chicago || 423,428 ||
|-
| Illinois || data-sort-value="1953" | at least November 13, 1953 – September 8, 1962 || Quad Cities (Illinois side, although issues were also sold on the Iowa side), Quincy-Hannibal, Springfield, Peoria, Champaign ||  ||
|-
| Northern Illinois || 1965–June 16, 1973 || Chicago (non-metro), Rockford ||  ||
|-
| Western Illinois || data-sort-value="1962" | September 15, 1962– || Quad Cities (Illinois side, although issues were also sold on the Iowa side) Quincy-Hannibal, Peoria-Bloomington, Springfield, Kirksville-Ottumwa || 92,896 || (Edition also sold in most of northeastern Missouri)
|-
| rowspan=4| Indiana || Central Indiana || at least by November 17, 1962 – 2004 || Indianapolis, Lafayette, Terre Haute || 183,506 ||
|-
| Evansville-Paducah || data-sort-value="1962" | September 15, 1962– || Evansville, Paducah-Cape Girardeau-Harrisburg || 82,584 ||
|-
| Indiana || data-sort-value="1955" | at least by November 19, 1955 – 1962 and 2004–2005 || Indianapolis, Lafayette, Terre Haute, Ft. Wayne, Champaign (until 1962) ||  ||
|-
| Northern Indiana || data-sort-value="1962" | from 1962 || Ft. Wayne, South Bend || 120,416 ||
|-
| Iowa || Iowa || data-sort-value="1953" | at least by June 12, 1953 || Des Moines, Cedar Rapids-Waterloo, Dubuque, Fort Dodge, Quad Cities, Kirksville-Ottumwa || 148,222 ||
|-
| rowspan=2| Kansas || Kansas State || data-sort-value="1960" | from 1960 || Wichita, Great Bend, Dodge City, Hays, Garden City || 61,749 ||
|-
| Wichita || data-sort-value="1957" | at least by August 3, 1957 – 1960 || Wichita, Great Bend, Hays ||  ||
|-
| Kentucky || Kentucky || 1956– || Louisville, Lexington (Evansville through September 8, 1962 edition), Cincinnati, Danville, Hazard, Campbellsville, KET (Kentucky Educational Television) affiliates in Elizabethtown, Somerset, Hazard, Morehead, Lexington, Owenton, and Louisville (under omnibus "E" and later "KET" channel slug) || 121,556 ||
|-
| rowspan=4| Louisiana || Louisiana || data-sort-value="1957" | at least 1957–1959, later from 1962 || Baton Rouge, Lafayette-Lake Charles, Alexandria || 130,822 ||
|-
| Louisiana-Mississippi || 1959–1962 || Baton Rouge, New Orleans, Lafayette-Lake Charles, Alexandria, Jackson, Meridian ||  ||
|-
| New Orleans || data-sort-value="1972" | from 1972 || New Orleans || 64,090 ||
|-
| Shreveport-Texarkana || data-sort-value="1983" | at least by 1983 || Shreveport-Texarkana, Lufkin-Nacogdoches || 72,607 ||
|-
| Maine || Maine || data-sort-value="1973" | July 21, 1973– || Portland, Bangor, Presque Isle || 90,207 ||
|-
| rowspan=2| Maryland || Baltimore || data-sort-value="1994" | from 1994 || Baltimore, Salisbury ||  ||
|-
| Baltimore-Washington || 1953–1994 || Washington, Baltimore, Salisbury || 539,485 ||
|-
| rowspan=6| Massachusetts || Boston || 1980–2004 || Boston, Providence-New Bedford, Manchester || 461,105 ||
|-
| Boston-Providence || 2004–2005 || Boston, Providence-New Bedford ||  ||
|-
| Eastern New England || 1960–1980 || Boston, Providence-New Bedford ||  || Was known as the Boston edition briefly in 1968
|-
| New England || data-sort-value="1953" | (Vol. 1, No. 1) April 3, 1953 – 1960 || Boston, Providence, Manchester, Portland ||  ||
|-
| Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke || data-sort-value="1980" | from 1980 || Springfield, Hartford, Connecticut || 75,410 ||
|-
| Worcester || 1982–1987 || Boston, Springfield (Worcester area) ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=5| Michigan || Detroit || data-sort-value="1955" | at least by April 24, 1953 || Detroit, Lansing-Flint (until 1957), Toledo (until 1982) || 172,116 ||
|-
| Flint-Lansing || data-sort-value="1981" | from 1981 || Flint-Saginaw-Bay City, Lansing-Jackson || 127,314 ||
|-
| Grand Rapids || data-sort-value="1981" | from 1981 || Grand Rapids-Kalamazoo-Battle Creek-Muskegon || 83,924 ||
|-
| Michigan State || data-sort-value="1957" | at least 1957–1981 || Flint-Saginaw-Bay City, Lansing-Jackson, Grand Rapids-Kalamazoo-Battle Creek-Muskegon, Traverse City-Cadillac, Alpena ||  ||
|-
| Northern Michigan || data-sort-value="1981" | from 1981 || Traverse City-Cadillac, Alpena || 74,486 ||
|-
| rowspan=5| Minnesota || Minneapolis-St. Paul || data-sort-value="1960" | At least from December 3, 1955 || Minneapolis-St. Paul (metropolitan portion) || 143,800 ||
|-
| Minnesota State || data-sort-value="1955" | from at least July 16, 1955 || Minneapolis-St. Paul (non-metro), Duluth-Superior, Rochester-Austin-Mason City, La Crosse-Eau Claire, Alexandria, Mankato || 131,923 ||
|-
| Northern Minnesota || data-sort-value="1955" | at least by January 21, 1955 – 1958 || Duluth, Minneapolis-St. Paul (non-metro, north of city), Fargo ||  ||
|-
| Northwest || data-sort-value="1954" | at least by May 15, 1953 – 1955 || Duluth, Minneapolis-St. Paul, Rochester-Austin-Mason City, La Crosse-Eau Claire ||  ||
|-
| Southern Minnesota || 1955–1958 || Minneapolis-St. Paul, Rochester-Austin-Mason City, La Crosse-Eau Claire ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=4| Mississippi || Central Mississippi || 1979–2004 || Jackson, Meridian, Greenwood-Greenville, Tupelo (southern part) || 42,934 ||
|-
| Mississippi || 1962–1979 || Jackson, Meridian, Greenwood, Hattiesburg ||  ||
|-
| Mississippi State || 2004–2005 || Jackson, Meridian, Greenwood, Hattiesburg, Biloxi ||  ||
|-
| South Mississippi || 1979–2004 || Biloxi, Hattiesburg, Meridian || 45,541 ||
|-
| rowspan=3| Missouri || Kansas City || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by June 11, 1955 || Kansas City, Topeka, St. Joseph || 219,837 ||
|-
| Missouri || data-sort-value="1958" | at least by 1958 || Springfield, Joplin-Pittsburg, Jefferson City-Columbia, Ft. Smith-Fayetteville (northern part), Tulsa, OK || 118,013 ||
|-
| St. Louis || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by February 1, 1958 || St. Louis || 240,873 ||
|-
| Montana || Montana || data-sort-value="1965" | from December 4, 1965 || Billings, Helena, Great Falls, Butte, Missoula, Miles City, Glendive, Williston, and selected stations from Denver, Salt Lake, Spokane, and Lethbridge, Alberta.   || 27,907 || The only TV Guide edition that featured local broadcast listings from three different time zones - Mountain, Central (Williston, ND), and Pacific (Spokane, WA).
|-
| rowspan=2| Nebraska || Nebraska || data-sort-value="1954" | at least by January 22, 1954 || Omaha (until 1996), Lincoln-Hastings-Kearney, North Platte, Sioux City, Sioux Falls || 126,290 || Until 1979, split-run advertisements also mentioned McCook, Rapid City, and the entire state of Wyoming, but there were no listings for any television stations in those areas
|-
| Greater Omaha || data-sort-value="1996" | from 1996 || Omaha ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=3| Nevada || Las Vegas || 1997–2004 || Las Vegas ||  ||
|-
| Nevada || 1965–1997 and 2004–2005 || Las Vegas, Reno, Sacramento (area near Lake Tahoe, until 1990) || 76,885 ||
|-
| Reno || 1997–2004 || Reno, Sacramento (area near Lake Tahoe) ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=2| New Hampshire || New Hampshire || data-sort-value="1973" | from July 21, 1973 || Boston (New Hampshire part), Manchester, Portland (New Hampshire part) || 151,691 ||
|-
| Northern New England || 1960–1973 || Bangor, Portland, Manchester ||  ||
|-
| New Jersey || New Jersey-Pennsylvania || 1971–1982 (approximately) || served non-metro portions of New Jersey New York City VHF stations, Philadelphia ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=2| New Mexico || New Mexico || at least by December 3, 1960 – 1979; From 1981 || Albuquerque-Santa Fe, El Paso, Roswell, Carlsbad || 82,407 ||
|-
| Albuquerque || 1979–1981 || Albuquerque ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=11| New York || Albany || data-sort-value="1977" | from 1977 || Albany, Burlington-Plattsburgh (southern part) || 76,795 ||
|-
| Binghamton || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by July 18, 1959 – 1965 || Binghamton, Elmira ||  ||
|-
| Buffalo Metropolitan || data-sort-value="1977" | from 1977 || Buffalo-Niagara Falls || 92,382 ||
|-
| Central New York State || 1973–1977 || Syracuse ||  ||
|-
| Eastern New York State || data-sort-value="1965" |December 4, 1965 – 1977 || Albany, Utica, Syracuse (until 1973), Burlington-Plattsburgh (southern part) ||  || Split from New York State edition
|-
| New York Metropolitan || data-sort-value="1953" | from Vol. 1 No. 1 April 3, 1953 || New York City, Hartford major players || 1,600,174 ||
|-
| New York State || data-sort-value="1955" | at least 1955–November 27, 1965 || Albany, Binghamton, Menands, Rochester, Schenectady, Syracuse, Utica, Watertown ||  || Split into East and West editions
|-
| Pennsylvania-New York || data-sort-value="1973" | from 1973 || Binghamton, Elmira, Wilkes-Barre-Scranton, Syracuse (2004–2005 only) || 65,066 ||
|-
| Rochester || data-sort-value="1977" | from 1977 || Rochester || 57,063 ||
|-
| Syracuse || 1977–2004 || Syracuse, Utica, Watertown (except eastern St. Lawrence County) || 62,718 ||
|-
| Western New York State || data-sort-value="1965" | from December 4, 1965 || Buffalo, Rochester (served non-metro areas from 1977 onward) || 54,237 || Split from New York State edition
|-
| rowspan=4| North Carolina || Carolina-Tennessee || data-sort-value="1960" | March 26, 1960-August 1980 || Knoxville, Bristol-Kingsport-Johnson City, Asheville-Greenville-Spartanburg ||  ||
|-
| Charlotte || data-sort-value="1980" | from 1980 || Charlotte, Greensboro-High Point-Winston-Salem || 165,165 ||
|-
| Eastern North Carolina || data-sort-value="1980" | from 1980 || Raleigh-Durham, Wilmington, Greenville-New Bern-Washington || 152,024 ||
|-
| North Carolina || data-sort-value="1956" | at least by December 22, 1956 – 1980 || Charlotte, Greensboro-High Point-Winston-Salem, Raleigh-Durham, Wilmington, Greenville-New Bern-Washington ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=2| North Dakota || Dakota-Winnipeg || 1958–1965 || Winnipeg, Brandon, Fargo, Bismarck, Minot, Aberdeen, Pembina ||  ||
|-
| North Dakota || data-sort-value="1965" | from 1965 || Fargo-Grand Forks, Bismarck-Minot-Williston, Aberdeen (until 1971), Pembina (until 1975), Dickinson (after 1978) || 47,343 ||
|-
| rowspan=13| Ohio || Central Ohio || 1972–February 24, 1979 || Dayton, Lima, Zanesville, Columbus (outside metro area) ||  || Split into Lima and Columbus Metropolitan
|-
| Cincinnati || 1980–2004 || Cincinnati || 163,650 ||
|-
| Cincinnati-Columbus-Dayton || data-sort-value="1953" | (Vol. 1, No. 1) April 3, 1953 – 1956 || Cincinnati, Columbus, Dayton ||  ||
|-
| Cincinnati-Dayton || 1972–1980 || Cincinnati, Dayton ||  ||
|-
| Cleveland || data-sort-value="1959" | at least July 24, 1953 – 1975 || Cleveland, Youngstown, Erie ||  ||
|-
| Cleveland Metropolitan ||  data-sort-value="1975" |from 1975 || Cleveland || 53,490 ||
|-
| Columbus Metropolitan || data-sort-value="1979" | March 3, 1979 – 2004 || Columbus || 106,036 || Split from Central Ohio
|-
| Dayton || 1980–2004 || Dayton || 119,887 ||
|-
| Lima || data-sort-value="1979" | March 3, 1979 – 1982 || || ||Split from Central Ohio.  Renamed Toledo-Lima
|-
| Northern Ohio || data-sort-value="1975" | from 1975 || Cleveland (outside metro area) || 70,869 ||
|-
| Southern Ohio || data-sort-value="1954" | at least by October 30, 1954 – 1972; Revived 2004–2005 || Dayton, Zanesville, Cincinnati (outside metro area in 1957-73 edition), Columbus (outside metro area in 1957-73 edition) ||  ||
|-
| Toledo-Lima || data-sort-value="1982" | from 1982 || Toledo, Lima || 70,287 || Was Lima.
|-
| Youngstown-Erie || data-sort-value="1975" | from 1975 || Youngstown, Erie || 168,683 ||
|-
| rowspan=3| Oklahoma || Oklahoma || data-sort-value="1957" | at least by October 27, 1956 – 1965, 1970–1981 and 2004–2005 || Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Lawton-Wichita Falls, Texas (1970–1981 and 2004–2005), Ada-Ardmore-Sherman-Denison (1970–1981 and 2004–2005) ||  ||
|-
| Oklahoma City || 1965–1970, 1981–2004 || Oklahoma City, Lawton-Wichita Falls, Texas, Ada-Ardmore-Sherman-Denison || 105,374 ||
|-
| Tulsa || 1965–1970, 1981–2004 || Tulsa || 40,459 ||
|-
| rowspan=4| Oregon || Eugene || 1977–1984 || Eugene, Bend ||  ||
|-
| Oregon/Oregon State || data-sort-value="1955" | August 20, 1955 – 1977; 1984–October 16, 2005 || Portland, Eugene, Klamath Falls, Medford, Roseburg, Coos Bay, Bend || 52,881 || The Portland edition was separated from this edition in 1961, and merged back into it in 2003; the Eugene edition separated from this edition from 1977–1984; during this time, the edition's name was changed to "Southern Oregon State"
|-
| Portland || data-sort-value="1961" | July 15, 1961 – December 26, 2003 || Portland, Salem, Vancouver, Washington || 108,423 || Was merged with Oregon State edition in 2003; Ultimate Cable/Paragon/AT&T/Comcast (large) edition was published from October 9, 1999 to October 1, 2005
|-
| Southern Oregon State || 1977–1984 || Eugene, Klamath Falls, Medford, Roseburg, Coos Bay ||  || Derived from Oregon State edition during the time the Eugene edition was being published
|-
| rowspan=8| Pennsylvania || Central Pennsylvania || data-sort-value="1965" | from 1965 || Harrisburg-Lancaster-York-Lebanon, Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, Philadelphia major players, New York City VHF stations || 171,254 ||
|-
| Hazleton-Williamsport || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by December 1, 1955 – 1965 || ||  || This edition served cable systems in these two cities
|-
| Johnstown-Altoona || 1975–2004 || Johnstown-Altoona, Pittsburgh major players || 71,796 || Merged with Pittsburgh edition in 2004
|-
| Northeast Pennsylvania || data-sort-value="1955" | at least by July 30, 1955 – 1957 || Wilkes Barre-Scranton ||  ||
|-
| Philadelphia || data-sort-value="1953" | from Vol. 1, No. 1 April 3, 1953 || Philadelphia included New York City VHF stations since 1981(metro portion) || 561,186 ||
|-
| Pittsburgh (Metro) || data-sort-value="1959" | July 31, 1953 (issue #18) || Pittsburgh (Including Johnstown-Altoona, Wheeling-Steubenville, Clarksburg-Weston and Youngstown) || 262,554 || Pittsburgh stations were listed first; each would have their own edition but was still listed in this one until their editions merged back into the Pittsburgh edition in 2004; experimental large format was published in 1991; was Pittsburgh Metro edition from 1975 to 2004
|-
| Scranton-Wilkes-Barre || 1956–1973 || Wilkes Barre-Scranton ||  || Was merged into the Pennsylvania-New York edition, according to the Library of Congress
|-
| Southeast Pennsylvania || data-sort-value="1973" | June 25, 1973– || Harrisburg-Lancaster-York-Lebanon, Philadelphia major players, Baltimore major players (non-metro, west of city) || 99,215 ||
|-
| Rhode Island || Providence || 1980–2004 || Providence-New Bedford, Boston major players, Hartford, Connecticut major players || 202,367 ||
|-
| rowspan=2| South Carolina || Greenville-Spartanburg-Asheville || data-sort-value="1980" | from 1980 || Greenville-Spartanburg-Asheville || 98,319 ||
|-
| South Carolina || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by 1959 || Columbia, Charleston, Florence, Augusta, Savannah || 116,398 ||
|-
| rowspan=5| Tennessee || Bristol-Kingsport-Johnson City || data-sort-value="1980" | August 1980– || Bristol-Kingsport-Johnson City || 70,643 ||
|-
| Knoxville-Chattanooga || data-sort-value="1980" | August 1980 – 2005 || Knoxville, Chattanooga || 57,327 ||
|-
| Memphis || data-sort-value="1960" | February 27, 1960 – 2005 || Memphis, Jackson-Lexington, Tupelo (Columbus and West Point after 1980), Jonesboro (added in 1967), Greenville-Greenwood (after 1980) || 106,989 ||
|-
| Nashville || data-sort-value="1980" | February 27, 1960 – 2005 || Nashville, Bowling Green (Paducah-Cape Girardeau through September 8, 1962 issue) || 130,717 || Experimental large format was published in 1991
|-
| Tennessee || data-sort-value="1956" | August 25, 1956 – February 20, 1960 || Nashville, Jackson, Memphis, Tupelo, Paducah-Cape Girardeau ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=10| Texas || Austin || 2000–2005 || Austin ||  ||
|-
| Dallas-Fort Worth || data-sort-value="1972" | from 1972 || Dallas-Ft. Worth (metro portion) || 162,659 ||
|-
| El Paso || 1960–1981 || El Paso, Roswell ||  ||
|-
| Houston || data-sort-value="1977" | from 1977 || Houston || 176,012 ||
|-
| North Texas || data-sort-value="1955" | at least by February 19, 1955 || Dallas-Ft. Worth (outside metro area from 1972), Ada-Denton, Tyler, Waco-Temple (until September 17, 1960 and October 5, 1968 to 2005), Wichita Falls-Lawton || 78,384 ||
|-
| San Antonio || 1991–2003 || San Antonio ||  ||
|-
| South Texas || data-sort-value="1959" | at least 1959–2000 || San Antonio (until 1991), Austin, Corpus Christi, Laredo (from October 5, 1968), Harlingen-Weslaco-Brownsville (from October 5, 1968), Waco-Temple (from September 24, 1960 to September 28, 1968) || 73,828 ||
|-
| South Texas (revised, with cable listings) || 2000–2005 || San Antonio, Corpus Christi, Laredo, Harlingen-Weslaco-Brownsville ||  ||
|-
| Southeast Texas || data-sort-value="1959" | at least by 1959 || Houston (outside metro area from 1977), Beaumont-Port Arthur, Bryan-College Station, Lufkin, Lake Charles, Louisiana || 58,778 ||
|-
| West Texas || data-sort-value="1959" | from 1959 || Amarillo, Lubbock, Midland-Odessa, Abilene-Sweetwater, San Angelo || 57,214 ||
|-
| rowspan=2| Utah || Salt Lake || data-sort-value="1975" | from November 22, 1975 || Salt Lake City, Grand Junction (until 1979) || 112,043 ||
|-
| Utah-Idaho || data-sort-value="1958" | September 13, 1958 – November 15, 1975 || Salt Lake City, Boise, Twin Falls, Idaho Falls, Casper, Riverton, Grand Junction || ||
|-
| Vermont || Vermont || data-sort-value="1975" | from November 22, 1975 (Most of Vermont had previously been covered by the Montreal-St. Lawrence edition)|| Burlington-Plattsburgh, Watertown (eastern St. Lawrence County) || 45,486 ||
|-
| rowspan=5| Virginia || Central Virginia || 1962–2004 || Roanoke, Bluefield-Beckley-Oak Hill (merged into Virginia State edition in 2004) || 63,041 ||
|-
| Eastern Virginia || 1962–2004 || Norfolk, Richmond, Charlottesville-Harrisonburg; Merged into Virginia in 2004 || 157,101 ||
|-
| Virginia || 1957–1962 || Norfolk, Richmond, Bristol-Kingsport-Johnson City, Roanoke ||  ||
|-
| Virginia State || 2004–2005 || Norfolk, Richmond, Charlottesville-Harrisonburg, Roanoke-Lynchburg ||  ||
|-
| Virginia-Carolina || data-sort-value="1955" | at least by April 16, 1955 – 1957 || Norfolk, Roanoke, Richmond, Raleigh-Durham, Greensboro-High Point-Winston-Salem ||  ||
|-
| rowspan=5| Washington || Eastern Washington State || data-sort-value="1957" | at least by 1957 || Spokane (non-metro only from 1979; Returned in 2004 merger), Yakima, Kennewick-Pasco-Richland, Moses Lake (during KBAS's 1957-61 existence), Walla Walla (for the brief time in 1960 that KNBS-TV lasted), Wenatchee (during KCWT's existence), Pullman, Lewiston, Moscow, and, until 1965, Missoula and Great Falls || 47,379 ||
|-
| Puget Sound || At least by April 30, 1960 – 1972; revived 1997–2004 || Seattle, Bellingham; also Vancouver and Victoria until 1965 ||  || During the latter years of publication, the edition served as cable guide listings
|-
| Seattle-Tacoma || At least by September 2, 1961 – 1972 and 2004–2005 || Seattle ||  || Ultimate Cable edition was published from 1998 to 2002
|-
| Spokane || 1979–2004 || Spokane (metro area) || 48,422 || Was merged into Eastern Washington edition in 2004
|-
| Western Washington State || 1954–1961; 1972–2004 || Seattle, Bellingham; also Vancouver and Victoria || 310,552 || Edition was renamed "Seattle-Tacoma" in 2004
|-
| rowspan=3| West Virginia || Huntington || data-sort-value="1953" | at least in 1953 || Huntington ||  ||
|-
| West Virginia || data-sort-value="1957" | at least by March 2, 1957 || Charleston-Huntington, Bluefield-Beckley-Oak Hill, Parkersburg, Wheeling, Lewisburg, Clarksburg-Weston, Columbus, Athens, Portsmouth, Hazard, KET (Kentucky Educational Television) affiliates in Pikeville, Ashland, Hazard, and Morehead (under omnibus "KET" channel slug) || 137,246 ||
|-
| Wheeling-Steubenville || 1975–2004 || Wheeling-Steubenville, Clarksburg-Fairmont (merged with Pittsburgh edition in 2004) || 106,039 ||
|-
| rowspan=5| Wisconsin || Illinois-Wisconsin || data-sort-value="1973" | June 23, 1973 – 2001; 2004–2005 || Madison, Milwaukee, Rockford, Chicago (Northern areas) || 241,338 ||
|-
| Madison || 2001–2004 || Madison ||  ||
|-
| Milwaukee Metro || 2001–2004 || Milwaukee ||  ||
|-
| Northern Wisconsin || data-sort-value="1973" | from June 23, 1973 || Green Bay, Wausau-Rhinelander, Marquette, Milwaukee (Northern Metro) || 166,183 ||
|-
| Wisconsin || data-sort-value="1954" | (Issue #46) February 12, 1954 – June 16, 1973 || Milwaukee', Madison, Green Bay-Fond du Lac, Wausau-Rhinelander, Eau Claire-La Crosse, Marquette ||  ||
|}

Source for 1988 circulation figures: Audit Bureau of Circulation, June 30, 1988, Consumer Magazine and Agri-Media Rates and Data, January 27, 1989, pp. 465–67.

Canada
Beginning on December 4, 1965, TV Guide split some of its editions listing both American and Canadian stations. An article called The Canadian Report was then launched in those editions sold primarily or solely in Canada. The Canadian edition of TV Guide split off into its own publication in January 1977. On November 5, 2005, all remaining editions of TV Guide were consolidated to two editions, one for Eastern Canada and one for Western Canada. The print edition of TV Guide ended after the November 25, 2006, issue, though the publication continues as a web magazine (which was incorporated into another website, The Loop by Sympatico, in December 2012), with occasional print specials sold at newsstands.

There were no TV Guide editions for Newfoundland and Labrador, or for the northern territories. Some communities, such as Dawson Creek, British Columbia, and Thunder Bay, Ontario, also had no TV Guide coverage. Television listings in these regions were usually provided by local newspapers and/or local magazines. One such example is the Newfoundland Herald, which features television listings for the province, along with entertainment news and light features.TV Guide editions sold in Quebec are generally limited to Anglophone communities, and featured only local listings for Montreal, Sherbrooke, and/or Ottawa. TV Guides francophone counterpart is TV Hebdo'', which features television listings for most stations in Quebec and the Ottawa Valley. Published by Québecor Média, it remains in publication to this day.  The November 6, 1954 (Chicago edition) of TV Guide has a list of Editions that TV Guide serves, and gift subscriptions are available for 29 U.S states (plus the District of Columbia), and Canada is mentioned at the end of the list as: Canada (Toronto, Hamilton, Windsor, Vancouver).

Note: Market availability refers to the television markets in which a particular edition was available. Many editions also contained listings for other markets in which they were not available. For example, New York City listings appeared in many adjacent editions, although only the New York Metropolitan Edition was ever available in New York City.

References

Consumer Magazine and Farm Publication Rates and Data, Standard Rates and Data Service, Inc.

External links
 [possible virus in archived page according to ZoneAlarm]

Editions


text:
Joachim Scholz (* 21. Oktober 1924 in Danzig) ist ein deutscher Exportkaufmann und Verfasser von Zeitzeugenberichten.

Joachim Scholz verbrachte seine Kindheit und Jugend in Danzig, bis er 1942 zur Wehrmacht eingezogen wurde. Als Leutnant erlebte er den Krieg gegen die Sowjetunion und geriet am 8. Mai 1945, dem Tag der Kapitulation, unweit seiner Heimatstadt in sowjetische Kriegsgefangenschaft. Nach  4 Jahren in einem kaukasischen Gefangenenlager kam er nach Westdeutschland. Nach der Entlassung aus sowjetischer Gefangenschaft 1950 lebte Joachim Scholz in Essen und war bei Ferrostaal als Exportkaufmann beschäftigt. Nach seinem Eintritt in den Ruhestand schrieb er seine Lebenserinnerungen und hielt als Zeitzeuge Vorträge. Seit 2020 lebt er in Reilingen.

Seine Bücher schrieb er mit dem Ziel, den folgenden Generationen die Denkweise in dieser Zeit zu übermitteln und am eigenen Beispiel zu zeigen, wie leicht Idealismus fehlgeleitet und missbraucht werden kann. In seinen Werken schildert er die eigene jugendliche Begeisterung für das erstarkende Großdeutschland und die folgenden Schrecken von Krieg und Gefangenschaft.

Werke
 Von Danzig nach Danzig – ein weiter Weg 1933–1945, 1986, ISBN 978-3-8003-3142-0
 Als nur die Hoffnung blieb – in russischer Kriegsgefangenschaft, 1989, ISBN 978-3-7921-0393-7

Youtube
 Joachim Scholz im Zeitzeugenportal

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Autor
Deutscher Kriegsgefangener der Sowjetunion
Deutscher
Geboren 1924
Mann

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Su Helen Ignacia Galaz Espinoza (Algarrobo, Región de Valparaíso, 27 de mayo de 1991) es una futbolista chilena. Juega de defensa, y su equipo actual es Santiago Morning. Además, es jugadora de la selección chilena.

Fue parte del plantel de Chile que fue subcampeón de la Copa América Femenina 2018.

Estadísticas

Clubes

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Ficha oficial de Su Helen Galaz en la ANFP

Nacidos en Algarrobo (Chile)
Deportistas LGBT de Chile
Futbolistas de la selección femenina de fútbol de Chile
Futbolistas de Chile en la Copa Mundial Femenina de Fútbol de 2019
Futbolistas de Everton de Viña del Mar femenino
Futbolistas del Club de Deportes Santiago Morning femenino
Futbolistas del Zaragoza Club de Fútbol Femenino
Futbolistas LGBT


text:
Kerlingarfjöll è un gruppo montuoso nell'interno dell'Islanda approssimativamente collocato fra i ghiacciai Vatnajökull e Hofsjökull, lungo la pista Kjalvegur che attraversa l'Islanda in direzione nord/sud.

Descrizione
Fino al 2000 la catena montuosa era nota come centro sciistico estivo, ma ora con lo scioglimento dei ghiacci è soprattutto meta di turisti che vogliono compiere escursioni nelle zone di attività geotermica.

Le sue vette elevate sono i picchi Loðmundur (1432 m) e Snækollur (1477 m) metri sul livello del mare.

I fiumi Ásgarðsá e Kisa dividono le montagne in due massicci principali, ad est e ovest. Tra i due gruppi montuosi si trova una vasta area di sorgenti calde. I ghiacciai coprono un'area di 8 km².

Nel 2020 la catena montuosa e le aree circostanti sono state incluse in una riserva naturale di 344 chilometri quadrati.

Denominazione
Il nome della catena montuosa in lingua islandese significa Montagna della Strega, e tradizionalmente è chiamata La strega una torre tufacea alta 25 metri nella zona sud ovest della catena; la leggenda la spiega appunto come una strega o una Troll che non sarebbe riuscita a ripararsi in tempo dalla luce del sole, rimanendo pietrificata.

Note

Voci correlate
 Hveravellir
 Kjalvegur

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni
 https://web.archive.org/web/20110822045612/http://www.kerlingarfjoll.is/index_en.php
  http://www.nat.is/travelguideeng/volc_kerlingarfjoll.htm

Montagne dell'Islanda


text:
What Should Not Be Unearthed – ósmy album studyjny amerykańskiego zespołu muzycznego Nile. Wydawnictwo ukazało się 28 sierpnia 2015 roku nakładem wytwórni muzycznej Nuclear Blast. Premierę płyty poprzedził singel Call to Destruction, który ukazał się 24 lipca, także 2015 roku. W ramach promocji do pochodzących z płyty piosenek "Call to Destruction" i "Evil to Cast Out Evil" powstały tzw. "lyric videos".

Lista utworów
Opracowano na podstawie materiału źródłowego.

Twórcy
Opracowano na podstawie materiału źródłowego.

Wydania

Listy sprzedaży

Przypisy

Albumy muzyczne wydane w roku 2015
Albumy Nuclear Blast
Albumy Nile


text:
El Festival de Cinema de Nova York (en anglès New York Film Festival, NYFF) és un festival cinematogràfic anual no competitiu, que se celebra a Nova York (Estats Units) des de 1963, i que va ser establert per Amos Vogel i Richard Roud.

Les pel·lícules són seleccionades per la Film Society del Lincoln Center. El festival és també conegut pels diversos programes que tenen lloc en paral·lel al festival principal. El "Views from the Avant-Garde" és un aparador anual de pel·lícules experimentals no narratives, que es fa des de 1997.

Història
Richard Roud, el primer programador del festival, va ser contractat l'any 1962 per William Schuman, el president del Lincoln Center. Roud, natural de Boston, estava visquent a Londres en aquell moment, on treballava de crític de cinema a The Guardian i duia el Festival de Cinema de Londres, de manera que no va mudar-se als Estats Units i va optar per contractar Amos Vogel, del llegendari club cinematogràfic Cinema 16, com a co-programador amb seu a Nova York.

La primera edició del festival va inaugurar-se el 10 de setembre de 1963 amb la projecció dEl ángel exterminador, de Luis Buñuel. L'any 1966 Roud i Vogel van formar el primer comitè de selecció, format per Arthur Knight i Andrew Sarris; Susan Sontag va entrar-hi l'any següent. Vogel va abandonar el seu càrrec de director del festival el 1968, i Roud, que ja havia estat designat director de programa, va presidir el festival del 1969 al 1987. Els 25 anys de Roud en el festival es van caracteritzar per estar centrats en el cinema europeu dels anys de postguerra i ascens del cinema d'autor.

Richard Peña va prendre el relleu com a cap de programació el 1988. Peña, historiador del cinema, acadèmic i programador, ja havia treballat al Centre Cinematogràfic del School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Va arribar al Festival de Cinema de Nova York com un ajudant de Roud, però durant el període en què va fer de programador (que van ser 25 anys) va respectar les tradicions del festival i el seu caràcter genuí, conservant el procés del comitè de selecció, el format no competitiu, la sessió de preguntes i respostes al director després de la projecció, i l'estricta selecció del festival, a la vegada que treballava per tal d'expandre l'interès eurocentrat del NYFF. Cineastes com Hou Hsiao-hsien, Manoel de Oliveira, Leos Carax, Raúl Ruiz i Krzysztof Kieślowski van donar-se a conèixer al públic del festival durant l'etapa Roud, i van acabar essent habituals en l'etapa de Peña. Després de 25 anys fent de director de programa i cap del comitè de selecció del NYFF, Peña va viure el seu últim any al festival el 2012, durant la presentació de la 50a edició.

Després de la marxa de Peña va agafar el testimoni Robert Koehler i es va encarregar de la programació, mentre que Kent Jones, que havia deixat la Film Society del Lincoln Center el 2009 per treballar com a director executiu de la World Cinema Foundation, va tornar per a dirigir el NYFF. Jones havia començat la seva carrera de programador al Film Forum i al Festival Internacional de Cinema de Rotterdam, abans d'enrolar-se a la Film Society del Lincoln Center el 1998 com a director associat de programació i membre del comitè de programació del NYFF.

Referències

Enllaços externs

 Festival de Cinema de Nova York a Internet Movie Database
 Festival de Cinema de Nova York, selecció de notícies i articles a The New York Times

Festivals de cinema als Estats Units
Cinema als Estats Units
Cultura de Nova York


text:
Tierp est le chef-lieu de la commune de Tierp, dans le comté d'Uppsala, en Suède. La localité s'est agrandie avec l'arrivée de la ligne de chemin de fer Ostkustbanan.

Notes et références

Localité dans le comté d'Uppsala


text:
A machair (; sometimes machar in English) is a fertile low-lying grassy plain found on part of the northwest coastlines of Ireland and Scotland, in particular the Outer Hebrides. The best examples are found on North and South Uist, Harris and Lewis.

Etymology
Machair is a Gaelic word meaning "fertile plain", but the word is now also used in scientific literature to describe the dune grassland unique to Western Scotland and north-west Ireland. It had been used by naturalists since 1926, but the term was not adopted by scientists until the 1940s. The word is used in a number of placenames in Ireland and Scotland, even in areas where no machair has ever been supported. In Scotland, some Gaelic speakers use machair as a general term for the whole dune system, including the dune ridge, while others restrict its use to the extensive flat grasslands inland of the dune ridge. In Ireland, the word has been used only in place-names, and the habitat's existence there was only
recently confirmed.

In 1976, an effort was made to strictly define machair, although a number of systems still evade classification. This proved difficult when the habitat was listed on Annex I of the Habitats Directive in 1992, leading to the distinction between "machair grassland" and the "machair system".

Geography

Machair is distinguished from the links on the east coast of Scotland by a lower mineral content, whereas the links are high in silica. Machair plains are highly calcareous, with calcium carbonate concentrations of between 20% to 80% on the beaches, and decreasing further away from the shore. The pH of a machair is typically greater than 7, i.e. it is alkaline.

The inner side of a machair is often wet or marshy, and may contain lochs.

Formation
The modern theory of machair formation was first set out by William MacGillivray in 1830. He worked out that shell fragments are rolled by waves towards the shore, where they are broken up further. The small shell fragments are blown up the beach to form hillocks, which are then blown inland.

Humans
Human activity has an important role in the creation of the machair. Archaeological evidence indicates that some trees had been cleared for agriculture by around 6000 BC, but there was still some woodland on the coast of South Uist as late as 1549. Seaweed deposited by early farmers provided a protective cover and added nutrients to the soil. The grass is kept short by cattle and sheep, which also add trample and add texture to the sward, forming tussocks that favour a number of bird species.

The soil is low in a number of key nutrients, including trace elements such as copper, cobalt and manganese, which makes it necessary to feed cattle supplements or take them to summer pastures elsewhere. The sandy soil does not hold nutrients well, making artificial fertilisers ineffective and limiting the crops that can be grown to certain strains of oats and rye, and bere barley.

Ecology
Machairs have received considerable ecological and conservational attention, chiefly because of their unique ecosystems.

Sea
Kelp in the sea next to the machair softens the impact of waves, reducing erosion, and when it is washed ashore by storms, forms a protective barrier on the beach. As the kelp decays it provides home to local sand flies which in turn provide rich feeding for flocks of starlings and other passerines, wintering waders, gulls and others. If covered with sand, kelp will compost to form a fertile bed where annual coastal flowers and marram grass will thrive.

Flora

They can house rare carpet flowers, including orchids such as Irish lady's tresses and the Hebridean spotted orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchii ssp hebridensis) and other plants such as the yellow rattle.

Fauna
Bird species including the corn crake, twite, dunlin, common redshank and ringed plover, as well as rare insects such as the northern colletes bee, the great yellow bumblebee (Bombus distinguendus) and the moss carder bee (Bombus muscorum), are found there.

Threats
Arable and fallow machair is threatened by changes to the way the land is managed, where the original system of crofts is under threat from a reduction in the number of crofters and the use of "modern" techniques. Changes to the Common Agricultural Policy, where production was decoupled from subsidies, reduced the amount of grazing taking place in many crofting areas, and led some areas to be undergrazed or abandoned. A lack of native seed increases the need for fertilizers and herbicides.

Rising sea levels caused by global warming also pose a threat to low-lying coastal areas, leading to increased erosion. In January 1993, the storm which ran MV Braer aground off Shetland eroded  of machair along the entire length of Uist and Barra. On 11/12 January
2005, a storm blowing consistently in excess of hurricane force 12 destroyed hectares of machair.

References

Beaches of Ireland
Beaches of Scotland
Coastal and oceanic landforms
Coastal geography
Ecology of the British Isles
Grasslands


text:
Двуречье () — село в Теребовлянском районе Тернопольской области Украины.

Население по переписи 2001 года составляло 560 человек. Занимает площадь 2,058 км². Почтовый индекс — 48124. Телефонный код — 3551.

История
В 1946 г. Указом Президиума ВС УССР село Людвиковка переименовано в Двуречье

Местный совет
48123, Тернопільська обл., Теребовлянський р-н, с. Дворіччя

Ссылки
 Двуречье на сайте Верховной рады Украины

Примечания

Населённые пункты Теребовлянского района


text:
The 2010 World Snooker Championship (officially the 2010 Betfred.com World Snooker Championship) was a professional snooker tournament that took place between 17 April and 3 May 2010 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The final ranking event of the 2009-10 snooker season, it was the 34th year that the World Snooker Championship had been held at the Crucible, first held in 1927. The event was organised by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association and had a total prize fund of £1,111,000, with £250,000 going to the winner of the event.  The tournament was sponsored by sports betting company Betfred.

John Higgins was the defending champion, but lost in the second round 11–13 to Steve Davis. Neil Robertson won the event after a 18–13 win over Graeme Dott in the final. In winning the event, Robertson was the second player from outside of the British Isles to win the event in the modern era of snooker, and the first Australian to win the event since the disputed 1952 World Snooker Championship which contained only Australian players. There was 60 century breaks made during the event, the highest being a 146 made by both Dott and Mark Allen.

Overview
The World Snooker Championship is an annual cue sport tournament and the official world championship of the game of snooker. Invented in the late 19th century by British Army soldiers stationed in India, the sport was popular in Great Britain. In modern times it has been played worldwide, especially in East and Southeast Asian nations such as China, Hong Kong and Thailand.

In the 2010 tournament, 32 professional players competed in one-on-one snooker matches played over several , using a single-elimination tournament format. The 32 players were selected for the event using the snooker world rankings and a pre-tournament qualification competition. In 1927, the first world championship was won by Joe Davis. The event's final took place in Camkin's Hall, Birmingham, England. Since 1977, the event has been held at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The event was organised by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. Scotsman John Higgins was the defending champion, having defeated Shaun Murphy 18–9 in the previous year's final. The event was sponsored by sports betting company Betfred.

Format
The 2011 World Snooker Championship took place from 17 April to 3 May 2011 in Sheffield, England. The tournament was the last of six ranking events in the 2009–10 snooker season on the World Snooker Tour. It featured a 32-player main draw that was held at the Crucible Theatre, as well as a qualifying draw that was played at the World Snooker Academy in Sheffield from 26 February to 9 March. This was the 34th consecutive year that the tournament had been staged at the Crucible. The main stages of the event were broadcast by the BBC in the United Kingdom.

The top 16 players in the latest world rankings automatically qualified for the main draw as seeded players. Higgins was seeded first overall as the defending champion, and the remaining 15 seeds were allocated based on the latest world rankings. The number of frames required to win a match increased throughout the tournament. The first round consisted of best-of-19-frames matches, with the final match being played over a maximum of 35 frames. All 16 non-seeded spots in the main draw were filled with players from the qualifying rounds. The draw for the televised stage of the World Championship was made on Thursday, 11 March 2010 at 11 a.m. GMT.

Prize fund
The breakdown of prize money for this year is shown below:

Winner: £250,000
Runner-up: £125,000
Semi-final: £52,000
Quarter-final: £24,050
Last 16: £16,000
Last 32: £12,000
Last 48: £8,200
Last 64: £4,600

Stage one highest break: £1,000
Stage two highest break: £10,000
Stage one maximum break: £5,000
Stage two maximum break: £147,000
Total: £1,111,000

Tournament summary
 As part of Barry Hearn's vision for the future of the game, walk-on music for the players was introduced. It is now universally done for all players qualifying in the tournaments, although for most tournaments, it is only used in the latter stages of tournaments, due to disparate starting times for other matches in the main arena.

First round
Debutants at the Crucible were Tom Ford and Zhang Anda. It was also the first time that Zhang has qualified for the main event of any ranking event. Ford played against Mark Allen and Zhang against Stephen Hendry, losing 4–10 and 9–10 respectively.
Leo Scullion refereed at the Crucible for the first time in his career.
Steve Davis qualified for the World Championship for a record 30th and final time, spanning over five different decades since his first appearance in 1979. He defeated Mark King 10–9 in the first round, making him the oldest man since Eddie Charlton in 1989 to win a match at the Crucible.
Four out of the sixteen seeded players lost their first-round matches. Mark King lost 9–10 against Steve Davis, Marco Fu lost 9–10 against Martin Gould, Peter Ebdon lost 5–10 against Graeme Dott and Ryan Day lost 8–10 against Mark Davis.

Second round
Steve Davis aged 52 years old defeated the defending champion John Higgins 13–11. With this he reached the quarter-finals of the World Championship for the first time since 2005, and at 52 years old became the oldest player to reach the quarter-finals since Eddie Charlton who was 53 in 1983.
In the same match Higgins made his 100th century break at the Crucible, becoming only the second player after Stephen Hendry to reach this milestone. It was a break of 115 and it came in the 18th frame of the match.
Meanwhile, Neil Robertson came back from 0–6 and 5–11 to defeat Martin Gould 13–12.
Mark Allen made the first 146 break in the history of the Crucible during his match against Mark Davis.

25th anniversary rematch of the 1985 final
Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor played a one-frame exhibition match on 29 April, marking the 25th anniversary of the 1985 World Championship final which saw Taylor defeat Davis 18–17 on the final black.
In the re-creation, all but one of their attempts to recreate missed shots on black failed, which means the black was potted on each occasion and Taylor's attempt to recreate the frame-winning ball also went wrong.

Semi-finals
Robertson defeated Ali Carter 17–12, becoming the first player from outside the UK or Ireland since Cliff Thorburn in 1983- and the first Australian since Eddie Charlton in 1975- to reach the final of the World Championship, and the first Australian finalist at the Crucible.
Graeme Dott beat Mark Selby 17–14, to reach his third final after also doing so in 2004 and 2006.

Final
Before the start of the final it was announced that provisional world No. 1 John Higgins had been suspended by the WPBSA following a News of the World story alleging that he had agreed to lose frames in future tournaments in return for money.
The final was between Scot Graeme Dott and Australian Neil Robertson, marking the first time since 2003 that no English player appeared in the final.
Robertson won the title, having defeated only one top sixteen player during the tournament. In the first round he beat Fergal O'Brien (No. 31), in the second round Martin Gould (No. 46), in the quarter-final Steve Davis (No. 23) and in the final he beat Graeme Dott (No. 28). Robertson's only match with a top-sixteen player was in the semi-finals, where he beat Ali Carter (No. 5) decisively.
Robertson became the first Australian to win the title in the modern era, and only the second after Horace Lindrum, who won the controversial 1952 championship. Robertson also became the first player from outside Britain and Ireland to win the title since Canada's Cliff Thorburn in 1980 and the first non-British player to win the title since Ireland's Ken Doherty in 1997.
Robertson hoped his win would help lift the low profile of snooker in his home country, a prospect supported by a number of local sports promoters.

Main draw
Shown below are the results for each round. The numbers in parentheses beside some of the players are their seeding ranks (each championship has 16 seeds and 16 qualifiers).

Qualification

Preliminary qualifying
The preliminary qualifying rounds for the tournament took place on 26 February 2010 at the English Institute of Sport in Sheffield. (WPBSA members not on The Tour.)

Round 1

Round 2

Qualifying
The first four qualifying rounds for the tournament took place between 27 February and 5 March at the English Institute of Sport in Sheffield. The final round took place between 7 and 9 March at the same venue.

Round 1

Rounds 2–5

Century breaks

Televised stage centuries
There were 60 centuries in the televised stage of the World Championship.

 146, 131, 122, 101, 100  Mark Allen
 146, 130, 127, 116, 115, 112, 110, 105  Graeme Dott
 142, 117, 108, 106, 104, 103  Mark Selby
 140, 124, 116, 112, 107, 106, 104  Neil Robertson
 137, 120, 103  Ding Junhui
 128, 108, 100  Shaun Murphy
 128, 102  Steve Davis
 127, 103  Liang Wenbo
 127  Stephen Lee
 122, 104, 100  Ali Carter
 121, 115, 114, 106  John Higgins
 121  Stephen Hendry
 120, 114  Stephen Maguire
 117, 111, 108, 106, 104, 100  Ronnie O'Sullivan
 116, 103, 102  Martin Gould
 115  Mark Williams
 112  Michael Holt
 112  Marco Fu
 107  Tom Ford

Qualifying stage centuries
There were 50 century breaks in the qualifying stage of the World Championship.

 140  James Wattana
 139, 100  Mark Joyce
 138, 133, 121, 101  Bjorn Haneveer
 137, 104  Matthew Stevens
 137, 103  Jimmy White
 134, 114, 113, 103, 101  Zhang Anda
 134  David Gray
 133  Barry Hawkins
 132, 121  Rod Lawler
 132, 120, 100  Tom Ford
 131, 126, 105  Michael White
 131, 104  Chris Norbury
 129, 114  Martin Gould
 129  Nigel Bond
 128, 113, 104  Adrian Gunnell
 116, 103  Brendan O'Donoghue
 116, 100  Mark Davis
 115, 103  Craig Steadman
 108  Jamie Cope
 107  Tony Drago
 105  Joe Jogia
 104  Matthew Couch
 103  Sam Baird
 103  Anthony Hamilton
 102  Xiao Guodong
 101  Jimmy Robertson
 101  Alan McManus
 100  Li Hang

Notelist

References

World Snooker Championships
World Championship
World Snooker Championship
Sports competitions in Sheffield
World Snooker Championship
World Snooker Championship


text:
Wilcannia ist eine Stadt im australischen Bundesstaat New South Wales mit 539 Einwohnern (Stand 2021). Wilcannia ist Verwaltungssitz des lokalen Verwaltungsgebiets Central Darling Shire.

Geschichte
Seit langer Zeit lebten auf dem Gebiet des heutigen Wilcannia australische Ureinwohner vom Stamme der Barkindji. Die ersten europäischen Viehzüchter ließen sich hier in den 1850er Jahren nieder. Der Ort hieß damals noch Mt Murchison Station. Wilcannia wurde am 28. Juni 1866 offiziell gegründet und entwickelte sich bis zu den 1880er Jahren (damals bekannt als "Queen city of the west") zu einer bedeutenden Hafenstadt am Darling River mit mehr als 3.000 Einwohnern. Wilcannias Bedeutung begann in den 1920er Jahren mit dem Niedergang der Frachtschifffahrt zu schwinden, deren Aufgaben von Schienen- und Straßenverkehr übernommen wurden.

Tourismus
Aus der Blütezeit der Stadt um 1880 stammen einige aus Sandstein erbaute Gebäude. Von offizieller Seite werden als sehenswert angepriesen:
 die 1883 errichtete Athenaeum Library, die heute das Pioneer Museum beherbergt,
 der Friedhof Wilcannias, auf dem man die Grabstätten mehrerer Pioniere der Gründerzeit findet,
 die von 1896 stammende historische Brücke über den Darling River,
 der etwa 60 km von Wilcannia entfernt liegende Paroo–Darling-Nationalpark.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Ort in New South Wales
Gemeindegründung 1866


text:
Покровское сельское поселение — муниципальное образование в составе Котельничского района Кировской области России.

Административный центр — село Покровское.

История
Покровское сельское поселение образовано 1 января 2006 года согласно Закону Кировской области от 07.12.2004 № 284-ЗО.

Население

Населённые пункты
На территории поселения находится 33 населённых пункта (население, 2010):

Примечания

Ссылки

Муниципальные образования Котельничского района
Сельские поселения Кировской области


text:
is a Japanese rugby union player who plays as a prop for Japanese club Suntory Sungoliath.

In his home country he plays for Suntory Sungoliath whom he joined in 2014.   He was also named in the first ever  squad which will compete in Super Rugby from the 2016 season.   Kakinaga is a Japanese international who debuted against  in 2014, however he did not make the squad for the 2015 Rugby World Cup.

References

1991 births
Living people
Japanese rugby union players
Japan international rugby union players
Rugby union props
Tokyo Sungoliath players
Sunwolves players
Sportspeople from Fukuoka (city)
21st-century Japanese people


text:
Хеђешхалом (, ) је град у северној Мађарској, у жупанији Ђер-Мошон-Шопрон (Győr-Moson-Sopron megye).

Назив места
Немачки назив насеља је "Straß-Sommerein". Насеље је имало неколико немачких имена, али је од 1359. писала као Хеђешхалом. Деже Чанки, бивши директор Мађарског националног архива, даје следећи списак на страни 685 у својој историјској својој историјској географији Мађарске у доба Хуњадија: 1441. Посс. Самарија ал. ном Хеђешхалм, 1451 Посс. Самариа ал. ном. Хеђешхалм, 1462. Самариа алиас Хеђешхалом, 1550.Хеђешхалом, 1570-71. Хеђешхалом, 1649 Хеђеш Халом, 1659. Хеђешхалом, 1674. Сумариен Хеђешхалом, 1680. Хеђешхалом, 1696. Зомериен ам Штрасе Хеђешхалом, 1773. Хеђеш.Халом, штрас зомериен

У Хрватској је познат под два имена. Безењани зову село Штруос, а Фретохомоци га зову Смиерна.

Историја
Повеља коју је 1217. године дао Андрија II Арпадовић 1217. помиње насеље као Хегелсхалм. После отоманских ратова, град су населили немачки јеврејски досељеници. Јеврејски део становништва је побијен током другог дела Другог светског рата. Име Хеђешхалом се састоји од две мађарске речи = хеђеш + халом. Реч "хеђеш" значи "планински" (или "оштар"), а реч "халом" значи "гомила" (или "брдо").

Демографија
Током пописа из 2011. године, 84,5% становника изјаснило се као Мађари, 0,3% као Хрвати, 6,8% као Немци и 2% као Словаци (13,5% се није изјаснило, због двојног држављанства, укупан број може бити већи од 100%).

Верска дистрибуција је била следећа: римокатолици 47,5%, реформисани 3%, лутерани 3,6%, неденоминациони 16,8% (28% се није изјаснило).

Извори
 Zoltán László: Hegyeshalom nagyközség története (Hegyeshalom, 1996)
 Böröndi Lajos: Barangolások Mosonmagyaróváron és környékén (Mosonmagyaróvár, 1987-1988) 69-71 o.
 dr. Fekete Mátyás Győr-Moson-Sopron megye kézikönyve (Szekszárd, 1998)

Референце

Спољашње везе

 Мапа улица
 Хеђешхалом на почетној страници Вендегвара
 Хеђешхаломове фотографије из ваздуха
 Приказ на Google Earth

Градови у Мађарској
Википројект географија/Насеља у Мађарској
Насељена места у жупанији Ђер-Мошон-Шопрон


text:
Obermeißling ist ein Gemeindeteil der Großen Kreisstadt Dinkelsbühl im Landkreis Ansbach (Mittelfranken, Bayern).

Geografie
Der Weiler liegt am Krebsgraben (im Unterlauf Hinterwiesengraben genannt), der ein rechter Zufluss des Mühlgrabens (im Unterlauf Walkenweiherbach genannt) ist, der seinerseits ein rechter Zufluss der Wörnitz ist. Im Nordwesten grenzt das Flurgebiet Kessel an, im Süden befindet sich das Hirtenhölzle im Norden das Schusterholz und im Osten das Flurgebiet Lach, das als Golfplatz genutzt wird.

Eine Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt nach Esbach (0,7 km nordwestlich) bzw. nach Untermeißling (0,6 km südöstlich), eine weitere verläuft nach Oberhard zur Kreisstraße AN 44 (1,4 km südlich).

Geschichte
Die Fraisch über Obermeißling war strittig zwischen dem ansbachischen Oberamt Crailsheim, dem oettingen-spielbergischen Oberamt Mönchsroth und der Reichsstadt Dinkelsbühl. Die Dorf- und Gemeindeherrschaft hatte das Oberamt Mönchsroth inne. Der Ort bildete mit Untermeißling eine Realgemeinde. Gegen Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts gab es in Obermeißling 4 Anwesen. Grundherren waren das Oberamt Mönchsroth (Kirche Segringen: 1 Dreiviertelhof mit Korb, 2 Halbhöfe) und die Reichsstadt Dinkelsbühl (Spital: 1 Gut). Von 1797 bis 1808 unterstand der Ort dem Justiz- und Kammeramt Crailsheim.

Im Jahr 1809 wurde Obermeißling infolge des Gemeindeedikts dem Steuerdistrikt Segringen und der Ruralgemeinde Seidelsdorf zugeordnet. Am 1. Juli 1970 wurde Obermeißling im Zuge der Gebietsreform in Bayern nach Dinkelsbühl eingegliedert.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Literatur

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Geographie (Dinkelsbühl)
Ort im Landkreis Ansbach
Weiler in Mittelfranken


text:
Ștefan Oroian (n. 19 februarie 1947, Bătania Ungaria) Pictor, grafician, sculptor.

Studii de specialitate la Szeged (cu prof. Winkler László) și la Budapesta (cu Fayó János).

Biografie și expoziții

Desfășoară o bogată activitate în domeniul
ilustrației și a graficii de carte, devenind redactor
artistic al săptămânalului "Foaia Noastră", organul
de presă al românilor din Ungaria.

Din 1993 înființează și conduce editura "Noi".
Expune, din 1968, îndeosebi la expoziții
de grup și colective organizate la Szeged
(1992-1998), în 1982 fiind primit în Asociația
Artiștilor Plastici din Ungaria.

Din 1995 este membru al AIAP, UNESCO,
Paris.

Din 2000 este membru al Uniunii Artiștilor
Plastici din Ungaria.
Membru de Onoare al Filialei U.A.P. Arad din
1995.

Expoziții personale: 1968, 1972, 1974, 1983,
1997, Szeged, Ungaria; 1970, Bătania, Ungaria.
1974, 1994, Békéscsaba, Ungaria; 1988, Eger,
Ungaria; 1991, 1997, Gyula, Ungaria; 1991, 1992,
Budapesta, Ungaria; 1991, Arad, România; 1992,
Oradea, România; 1994, București, România;
Zürich, Elveția; 1995, Brașov, România; Ditzingen,
Germania; 1997, Paris, Franța..

Lucrări și cronică

Bibliografie

 Horia Medeleanu - Culoare și formă, Editura Mirador, 1996, pag. 72-74; ISBN 973-97629-6-4
 Arad Art 2007: 50 de ani de activitate artistică, Editura Mirador, Arad, 2008; pag. 99; ISBN 978-973-8484-91-7
 Onisim Colta - Cu fața spre centru, Ed. Fundației Interart TRIADE, Timișoara 2008; pag. 104-112; ISBN 978-606-8040-02-8

Legături externe
 Uniunea Artiștilor Plastici din România

Note

Nașteri în 1947
Pictori români
Graficieni români
Sculptori români
Români din Ungaria


text:
Epinomeuta inversella is een vlinder uit de familie van de stippelmotten (Yponomeutidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd in 1935 gepubliceerd door Hans Rebel.

Stippelmotten


text:
Asymbolus analis е вид пилозъба акула от семейство Scyliorhinidae.

Разпространение и местообитание
Видът е разпространен в Австралия (Виктория, Куинсланд и Нов Южен Уелс).

Среща се на дълбочина от 10 до 180 m, при температура на водата от 13,8 до 16,2 °C и соленост 35,2 – 35,5 ‰.

Описание
На дължина достигат до 90 cm.

Източници

Литература

Австралийски котешки акули


text:
Chlorops impressus är en tvåvingeart som först beskrevs av Malloch 1938.  Chlorops impressus ingår i släktet Chlorops och familjen fritflugor. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Fritflugor
impressus


text:
История солдата
 «История солдата» — опера-балет Игоря Стравинского на основе русских народных сказок из собрания А. Н. Афанасьева (1918)
 «История солдата» — художественный фильм Нормана Джюисона (1984)


text:
DR Læseklubberne, som var et tilbud under DR, havde indtil 2018 i alt fem læseklubber: Krimiklubben, Klassikerklubben, Romanklubben, Testklubben og Fagbogklubben.

I 2018 blev klubberne nedlagt og de fem tilhørende nyhedsbreve slået sammen til et enkelt under titlen DR Bøger. I nyhedsbrevet får man en gang om ugen en opsamling af de artikler om litteratur og forfattere, som er lagt på dr.dk.

DR Romanklubberne er fortsat læsegrupper, der er et tilbud på landets biblioteker. Her mødes medlemmerne fysisk på det lokale bibliotek for at diskutere de seks romaner, der er kandidater til DR Romanprisen, og desuden bliver bøgerne diskuteret online på Litteratursiden.dk

 Krimiklubben læser krimier. Det kan både være højaktuelle hit eller ældre kendte/ukendte titler, der har gode krimikvaliteter. Krimiklubben er aktiv fra december til maj.
 Klassikerklubben Her læses de eviggyldige værker, som f.eks. Karen Blixen, Dostojevskij og Charlotte Brontë. Klassikerklubbens sæson går fra august til januar.
 Romanklubben læser de nye, interessante romaner, og omdrejningspunktet i klubben er at finde modtageren af DR Romanprisen en gang om året. Romanklubben er aktiv hele året.
 Testklubben har fokus på det nye og eksperimenterende inden for litteraturen. Testklubben læser og diskuterer i januar til juni.
 Fagbogklubben  tager fat på det nyeste inden for faglitteratur. Det er de debatskabende fagbøger, som benytter sig af fortællegreb, der ofte forbindes med skønlitteratur – som f.eks. Peter Øvig Knudsens Hippie 1. Fagbogklubben er aktiv hele året.

DR Romanklubben overrækker hvert år DR Romanprisen efter et forløb med seks nominerede romaner. I sidste ende er det en jury udvalgt blandt klubmedlemmer, der peger på modtageren af DR Romanprisen. Med prisen følger 25.000 kroner.

Tidligere modtagere af DR Romanprisen:
 Profeterne i Evighedsfjorden - Kim Leine (2013)
 Det syvende barn – Erik Valeur (2012)
 Det dobbelte land – Birgithe Kosovic (2011)
 Liberty – Jakob Ejersbo (2010)
 Dinosaurens fjer – Sissel-Jo Gazan (2009)
 Mærkedage – Jens Smærup Sørensen (2008)
 Vi, de druknede – Carsten Jensen (2007)
 Hundehoved – Morten Ramsland (2006)
 Undtagelsen – Christian Jungersen (2005)
 Unn fra Stjernestene – Hanne Marie Svendsen (2004)
 Trefoldighedsbarn – Vagn Lundbye (2003)
 Helt og heltinde – Hans Otto Jørgensen (2002)
 Bonsai – Kirsten Thorup (2001)
 Genspejlet – Svend Åge Madsen (2000)
 En skidt knægt – Bent Vinn Nielsen (1999)

DR Læseklubber arrangerer ofte events, som f.eks. forfattermøder, biografture eller byvandringer, hvor medlemmerne bliver inviteret med. Man tilmelder sig via hjemmesiden.

Eksterne kilder og henvisninger
 DR Læseklubberne

Noter

Litteratur
Læseklubber


text:
Al-Hīra (), genannt auch Hira, war die Hauptstadt der Lachmiden. Die Stadt lag am unteren Euphrat südlich der heutigen Städte Nadschaf und Kufa im Irak. Sie wurde 602 von den Sassaniden unter Chosrau II. und 633 von den Arabern unter Chālid ibn al-Walīd, einem Heerführer Mohammeds, erobert und war bis in das 10. Jahrhundert besiedelt.

Architektur
In Al-Hīra soll das Fort von Karnaq gestanden haben.

Persönlichkeiten
 Tarafa (; ca. 6. Jh.), Lyriker
 Adi bin Zaid (; ca. 550–600), Lyriker
 an-Nabigha ad-Dubyani (; † um 604), Lyriker
 Hunain ibn Ishāq (; * 808; † 873 in Bagdad), christlich-arabischer Gelehrter, Übersetzer und Arzt. Sein latinisierter Name lautet Johannitius.

Siehe auch
 Schlacht von al-Qādisīya

Literatur
 Andreas Götze: "Al Hira", in: Eine Religion fällt nicht vom Himmel. Die ersten Jahrhunderte des Islam. 4. Auflage. WGB Verlag, Darmstadt, 2012, ISBN 978-3-534-26378-3, Kap. 3, S. 109–111.
 Isabel Toral-Niehoff: Al-Ḥīra. Eine arabische Kulturmetropole im spätantiken Kontext. Brill, Leiden und Boston 2014, ISBN 978-90-04-22926-6.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Gouvernement an-Nadschaf


text:
OB & GY (), también conocida como Obstetrics and Gynecology Doctors, es una serie de televisión surcoreana de drama médico, transmitida por SBS, desde el 3 de febrero hasta el 25 de marzo de 2010, protagonizada por Jang Seo Hee.

Reparto

Personajes principales
 Jang Seo Hee como Seo Hye Young.
 Go Joo Won como Lee Sang Shik.
 Seo Ji Suk como Wang Jae Suk.
 Jung Ho Bin como Yoon Seo Jin.
 Song Joong Ki como Ahn Kyung Woo.
 Lee Young Eun como Kim Young Mi.
 Ahn Sun Young como Lee Sook Jung.
 Lee Ki Young como Doctor.
 Lee Seung Hyung como Jung Kyung Joo.

Personajes secundarios
 Ahn Mi Na como Soo Jin.
 Hyun Young como Lee Yoon Jin.
 Lee Eui Jung como Yeon Im.
 Kim Hyung Bum como Marido de Yeon Im.
 Park Jae Hoon como Padre del bebé.
 Kim Mi Ryeo como Moon Young.
 Hwang Geum Byeol como Soon Hwa.
 Sung Ji Roo como Joon Suk.
 Kang Ki Hwa como Joon Hee.
 Seo Bae Joon como Marido de Joon Hee.
 Kim Hye Ji como Sang Mi.
 Lee Il Hwa como Jung Joo.
 Hwang In Young como Eun Mi.
 Lee Seul Bi como Lim Seung Min.
 Ban Min Jung como Joo Yeon.
 Jin Ye Sol como Soo Ah.

Otros personajes
 Yang Hee Kyung como Madre de Hye Young.
 Ji Il Joo como Novio de Soo Jin.
 Ui Yang Ho como Esposo de Moon Young.
 Jo Woo-jin.

Recepción

Audiencia
En Azul la audiencia más baja y en rojo la más alta, correspondientes a las empresas medidoras TNms y AGB Nielsen.

Banda sonora

Emisión internacional
 Hong Kong: TVB Drama (2010).
 Taiwán: EBC (2011, 2015) y Elta TV (2012).

Referencias

Enlaces externos
Sitio web oficial

Series de televisión iniciadas en 2010
Series de televisión finalizadas en 2010
Series de televisión de drama de Corea del Sur
Series de televisión de drama médico de Corea del Sur
Series de televisión de Corea del Sur
Series de televisión de Seoul Broadcasting System
Series de televisión de los años 2010
Series de televisión en coreano
Series de televisión ambientadas en Seúl


text:
Uzoma Nwaozuzu Nwachukwu commonly known as Kiliwi Nwachukwu, Killiwi Nwachukwu or Killiwe Nwachukwu was a Nigerian fighter of Igbo descent. Although there are speculation that he is a myth.

Life
Nwachukwu was born in 1931 in Mbaitolu in today's Imo state. He was known for his eronomous strength which earned him the name "Killi-we". He married six wives and dead in 30 October 1992.

References

1931 births
1992 deaths


text:
.

Varianti
Maschili:
Alterati: Alfredino
Ipocoristici: Fredo
Femminili: Alfreda, Alfrida, Alfrede
Alterati: Alfredina
Ipocoristici: Frida

Varianti in altre lingue

Basco: Alperda
Femminili: Alperde
Catalano: Alfred
Femminili: Alfreda
Ceco: Alfréd
Danese: Alfred
Francese: Alfred
Inglese: Alfred
Ipocoristici: Alfie, Alf
Femminili: Alfreda
Ipocoristici femminili: Freda
Inglese antico: Ælfræd
Islandese: Alfreð
Latino: Alfredus
Lituano: Alfredas
Norvegese: Alfred
Olandese: Alfred
Polacco: Alfred
Femminili: Alfreda
Portoghese: Alfredo
Slovacco: Alfréd
Spagnolo: Alfredo
Femminili: Alfreda
Svedese: Alfred
Tedesco: Alfred
Ipocoristici: Fred
Femminili: Alfreda
Ungherese: Alfréd

Origine e diffusione

Il nome ha origini anglosassoni riconducibili a tre diverse etimologie, ossia a nomi differenti ma dal suono simile, che col tempo sono confluiti in uno unico. Il più noto di questi nomi è Ælfræd, composto da ælf ("elfo", da cui anche Elfrida e Alberico) e ræd ("consiglio", da cui anche Etelredo), intepretabile come "consiglio degli elfi". Il secondo è Ælfriþ, composto da all ("tutto") e friþ (o frith, "pace"), quindi "tutta pace". Il terzo è Ealdfrith, formato da eald ("anziano", "saggio") e frith (o frith, "pace"), quindi "pace antica", "pace duratura" o anche "saggio nella pace".

Il nome venne portato da molte illustri figure della storia inglese, fra cui Alfredo il Grande, la cui fama ne assicurò la sopravvivenza in Inghilterra anche dopo la conquista normanna, allorché molti antichi nomi inglesi furono rimpiazzati da quelli normanni. Durante il Medioevo il suo usò calò senza però cessare: in quel periodo, comunque, oltre ad essere documentato anche un uso di Alfred come nome femminile, sono attestate anche molte forme vernacolari, come i maschili Auvery, Alvery e il femminile Albreda. Nel Settecento il nome Alfred venne riportato in voga, seguito dal femminile Alfreda nell'Ottocento.

Per quanto riguarda l'Italia, va innanzitutto premesso che nomi analoghi a quelli anglosassoni, ma di derivazione germanica continentale, erano già attestati fin dall'VIII secolo in epoca longobarda (con un'etimologia identica a quella dellEaldfrith sopra citato, oppure riconducibile ad Adalfredo). Tuttavia questi nomi finirono per sparire senza lasciare traccia, e Alfredo venne reimportato dalla Francia (che l'aveva a sua volta tratto dalla Gran Bretagna) tra Settecento e Ottocento, risultando quindi essere un'introduzione relativamente recente; l'uso del nome venne poi ulteriormente promosso nel tardo Ottocento dal successo dell'opera di Giuseppe Verdi La traviata, in cui Alfredo Germont è il protagonista maschile. Negli anni settanta, in Italia, si contavano del nome oltre centosessantamila occorrenze, ben distribuite su tutto il territorio nazionale, a cui andavano ad aggiungersi circa tremila occorrenze dei femminili, circoscritte al Nord e al Centro e specialmente alle provincie di Lucca e Livorno.

Onomastico
L'onomastico si festeggia solitamente il 15 agosto, in onore di sant'Alfredo (o Altfrido), vescovo di Hildesheim nel IX secolo (che molti calendari riportano, del tutto erroneamente, al 14 agosto). Si ricordano con questo nome anche alcuni altri santi, alle date seguenti:
2 agosto, santa Alfreda, figlia di Offa di Mercia, morta nella palude di Crowland nell'834
26 ottobre, sant'Alfredo il Grande, re del Wessex

A questi si aggiungono anche numerosi beati, fra i quali:
7 febbraio, beato Alfredo Cremonesi, missionario del PIME, martirizzato in Birmania
30 agosto, beato Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster, cardinale di Milano
4 ottobre, beato Alfredo Pellicer Muñoz, religioso francescano, martire a Pedrera-Gandia
18 ottobre, beato Alfredo Almunia López-Teruel, sacerdote, ucciso presso Antas, uno dei martiri della guerra civile spagnola
27 dicembre, beato Alfredo Parte, religioso scolopio, martire a Santander

Persone

Alfredo il Grande, re del Wessex
Alfredo Baccarini, ingegnere e politico italiano
Alfredo Binda, ciclista su strada e pistard italiano
Alfredo Casella, compositore, pianista e direttore d'orchestra bitaliano
Alfredo Castelli, fumettista italiano
Alfredo Catalani, compositore italiano
Alfredo d'Andrade, architetto, archeologo e pittore portoghese naturalizzato italiano
Alfredo Di Stéfano, calciatore e allenatore di calcio argentino naturalizzato spagnolo
Alfredo Oriani, scrittore, storico e poeta italiano
Alfredo Ottaviani, cardinale italiano
Alfredo Reichlin, politico e partigiano italiano
Alfredo Rocco, politico e giurista italiano
Alfredo Stroessner, politico e generale paraguaiano
Alfredo Testoni, commediografo e poeta italiano

Variante Alfred

Alfred Adler, psichiatra, psicoanalista, psicologo e psicoterapeuta austriaco
Alfred Bryan, cantautore e pacifista statunitense
Alfred de Musset, poeta, scrittore e drammaturgo francese
Alfred Döblin, scrittore e drammaturgo tedesco
Alfred Dreyfus, militare francese
Alfred Gomis, calciatore italiano
Alfred Hitchcock, regista e produttore cinematografico britannico
Alfred Kinsey, biologo e sessuologo statunitense
Alfred Molina, attore britannico naturalizzato statunitense
Alfred Nobel, chimico, imprenditore e filantropo svedese
Alfred Sisley, pittore francese

Altre varianti maschili

Alfredas Bumblauskas, storico e accademico lituano
Alfreð Finnbogason, calciatore islandese
Alfréd Haar, matematico ungherese
Alfréd Hajós, nuotatore, architetto e calciatore ungherese

Variante femminile Alfreda

Alfreda di Crowland, principessa e monaca britannica
Alfreda Benge, paroliera, illustratrice e poetessa austriaca naturalizzata britannica
Alfreda Markowska, attivista polacca

Il nome nelle arti
Alfredo è un personaggio delle serie Pokémon.
Alfredo è uno dei protagonisti del romanzo di Valentina D'Urbano Il rumore dei tuoi passi.
Alfredo Marigliano è un personaggio della commedia Questi fantasmi! di Eduardo De Filippo.
Alfredo Amoroso è un personaggio della commedia Filumena Marturano di Eduardo De Filippo, nonché del film Matrimonio all'italiana che ne è stato tratto nel 1964 per la regia di Vittorio De Sica.
Alfredo Sbisà è il protagonista del film del 1972 Alfredo, Alfredo, diretto da Pietro Germi.
Alfredo Berlinghieri è il nome di due personaggi (nonno e nipote omonimi) del film del 1976 Novecento, diretto da Bernardo Bertolucci.
Alfredo Colapietro è un personaggio del film del 1992 Parenti serpenti, diretto da Mario Monicelli.
Alfredo Linguini è un personaggio del film del 2007 Ratatouille, diretto da Brad Bird e Jan Pinkava.
Alfredo Di Marzi, detto "Er Cacciotta" è un personaggio del romanzo di Pier Paolo Pasolini Ragazzi di vita.
Alfredo Germont è un personaggio dell'opera lirica di Giuseppe Verdi La traviata, e delle opere da esso derivate.
Alfred Jodocus Kwak è il protagonista della serie animata Niente paura, c'è Alfred!.
Alfred Delvecchio è un personaggio della serie televisiva Happy Days, in particolare dalla quarta alla nona stagione.
Alfred Pennyworth è il maggiordomo di Bruce Wayne nei vari media della seria di Batman.
Alfredo è il titolo di una canzone dei Baustelle.
Baciami Alfredo è il titolo di una canzone del Banco del Mutuo Soccorso.
Colpa di Alfredo è il titolo di una canzone di Vasco Rossi.
Il cucciolo Alfredo è il titolo di una canzone di Lucio Dalla.
Totò e Alfredo è il titolo di una brano di Ennio Morricone dal nome dei protagonisti di Nuovo Cinema Paradiso.

Note

Bibliografia

Altri progetti

Prenomi di origine anglosassone


text:
Herrngiersdorf er en kommune i Landkreis Kelheim i Regierungsbezirk Niederbayern i den tyske delstat Bayern. Den er en del af Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Langquaid.

Geografi
Herrngiersdorf ligger i Region Regensburg sydøst for Langquaid.

I kommunen er der ud over Herrngiersdorf, landsbyerne Sandsbach, Semerskirchen og Sittelsdorf, der alle er tidligere selvstændig kommuner, men blev sammenlagt med Herrngiersdorf mellem 1972 og 1978.

Historie
Slottet Herrngiersdorf og dets bryggeri nævnes allerede i 1131. Området var en del af Kurfyrstedømmet Bayern.

Eksterne henvisninger

Landkreis Kelheim
Hallertau


text:
Blennoriopsis är ett släkte av svampar. Blennoriopsis ingår i divisionen sporsäcksvampar och riket svampar.

Källor

Sporsäcksvampar
Blennoriopsis


text:
Anders Åslund (ur. 15 lutego 1952 w Karlskronie) – szwedzki ekonomista, po rozpadzie ZSRR doradca rządowy ds. transformacji gospodarczej w państwach powstałych z byłych republik radzieckich.

Życiorys
Ukończył Wyższą Szkołę Handlową w Sztokholmie, następnie uzyskał stopień naukowy doktora na Uniwersytecie Oksfordzkim (Saint Anthony's College). Od ponad 30 lat jego praca badawcza i zawodowa skupia się na systemowym przejściu od gospodarki centralnie planowanej do gospodarki rynkowej. W latach 90. XX wieku Åslund był zwolennikiem wczesnych, kompleksowych i radykalnych reform gospodarczych w Rosji i Europie Wschodniej. W 1989 roku założył Sztokholmski Instytut Gospodarki Wschodnioeuropejskiej. Od 1989 roku do 1994 roku pracował jako profesor ekonomii międzynarodowej w Wyższej Szkole Handlowej w Sztokholmie. Był doradcą prezydenta Borysa Jecyna za czasów premiera Jegora Gajdara. Następnie od 1994 roku przez trzy lata, pracował jako doradca ekonomiczny prezydenta Ukrainy – Leonida Kuczmy, a od 1998 przez sześć lat doradzał prezydentowi Kirgistanu – Askarowi Akajewowi. Åslund miał wpływ również na politykę gospodarczą w krajów nadbałtyckich: – na początku lat 90. XX w. jako członek Międzynarodowej Bałtyckiej Komisji Gospodarczej; – i pod koniec pierwszej dekady XXI wieku jako nieformalny doradca premiera Łotwy – Valdisa Dombrovskisa. Od 2003 roku był dyrektorem Programu Rosyjskiego i Eurazjatyckiego w think thanku Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Od 2006 roku przez dziewięć lat pracował w think thanku Peterson Institute for International Economics. W drugiej połowie drugiej dekady XXI wieku wrócił na Ukrainę, gdzie był m.in. doradcą ds. modernizacji ukraińskiej kolei oraz zasiadał w radzie nadzorczej banku PJSC Kredyt Dnipro należącego do oligarchy Wiktora Pinczuka. Obok Åslunda w radzie znaleźli się Dominique Strauss-Kahn i Jean Pierre Saltiel – były szef banku inwestycyjnego Rothschild & Co. Z ukraińskich kolei Åslund został zwolniony przez prezydenta Ukrainy – Wołodymyra Zełenskiego pod koniec września 2020 roku. Do napięć dochodziło m.in. na tle nacjonalizacji banków działających na Ukrainie i negatywnej oceny Åslunda co do stosunku ekipy Zełeńskiego do ukraińskich oligarchów, który Åslund porównywał do działań Putina z początku XXI wieku. Przez wiele lat, do 2020 roku, był ekspertem ds. Ukrainy w amerykańskim think tanku Rada Atlantycka (ang. Atlantic Council), działającej m.in. w Rosji do 2019 roku, kiedy rosyjski rząd uznał ją za "organizację niepożądaną". Obecnie Andres Aslund jest adiunktem na Georgetown University, doradcą w Stockholm Free World Forum oraz jest przewodniczącym w Economics Education and Research Consortium – powstałej w 1995 roku w Kijowie organizacji zajmującej się modernizacją edukacji ekonomicznej i badań naukowych we Wspólnocie Niepodległych Państw. Åslund do dziś pozostaje członkiem Rosyjskiej Akademii Nauk. Uniwersytet Narodowy w Kirgistanie przyznał mu honorową profesurę. Anders Åslund pracował również jako szwedzki dyplomata w Kuwejcie, w Warszawie, w Genewie i w Moskwie.

Książki
 Åslund Anders (2013), How Capitalism Was Built: The Transformation of Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press .
 Åslund Anders (2019), Russia's Crony Capitalism: The Path from Market Economy to Kleptocracy, New Haven – London: Yale University Press .

Przypisy

Szwedzcy ekonomiści
Ludzie urodzeni w Karlskronie
Urodzeni w 1952


text:
The  was a prototype light tank developed by the Imperial Japanese Army at the end of World War II.

History and development
In 1938, development began for a new light tank for the Japanese Army. While the Type 95 Ha-Go had performed well against the National Revolutionary Army of the China in the Second Sino-Japanese War and successfully engaged United States M3 Stuart light tanks on the Bataan Peninsula in December 1941, it was quickly growing obsolete. Although its 37mm gun was adequate for most light armor designed and built in the 1930s, the Ha-Go, like the tanks of the US Army prior to 1941, was not designed to fight enemy tanks, but rather to support the infantry. The Type 95's light armor made it vulnerable to .50 caliber machine gun fire and attempts to address these shortcomings via the Type 98 Ke-Ni and Type 2 Ke-To were steps in the right direction, but were still insufficient. Therefore, a complete design review was held and a prototype for a new standard light tank was completed by 1942. At this point the project was shelved, as the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff had to concede to the Imperial Navy's needs of raw materials necessary for the production of warships and warplanes. Mass production was finally authorized in 1945, by which time it was too late. Production was impossible due to shortages of materials such as steel, and the bombing of Japan. Only a single prototype was completed by the Hino Jido Sha company by the end of World War II.

Design

Armor
The Type 5 Ke-Ho had armor of up to 20 mm, and a Type 1 47 mm main gun, an improvement over existing Japanese light tanks. The tank weighed 10 tons due to increased armor thickness and a bigger engine. The two-man turret layout drew on previous design experience from the Type 1 Chi-He.

Mobility
The tank was powered by a Type 100 air cooled diesel engine yielding 150 HP, for a top speed of 50 km/h. Details about the engine design still remains unknown. One theory indicates it was an improved version of the Chiyoda EC engine manufactured by Tokyo Gas and Electronics Industry in 1937. The tank also had a fuel tank capacity of 130 L.

Notes

References

External links

World War II Tanks
World War II Drawings

Type 5 Ke-Ho
5 Ke-Ho
Light tanks of Japan


text:
Sebastianópolis do Sul es un municipio brasileño del estado de São Paulo. La ciudad tiene una población de 3.031 habitantes (IBGE/2010). Sebastianópolis do Sul pertenece a la Microrregión de Nhandeara.

Geografía
Se localiza a una latitud 20º39'18" sur y a una longitud 49º55'16" oeste, estando a una altitud de 468 metros.

Posee un área de 162.9 km².

Demografía
Datos del Censo - 2010

Población total: 3.031
 Urbana: 2.347
 Rural: 684
 Hombres: 1.525
 Mujeres: 1.506
Densidad demográfica (hab./km²): 18,61

Carreteras
 SP-310

Administración
 Prefecto: José Antonio Abreu del Valle (2005/2008)
 Viceprefecto:
 Presidente de la cámara: (2007/2008)

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de São Paulo


text:
El arrumano es un idioma del conjunto de las lenguas balcorrumanas hablado en el Sudeste de Europa por 250.000 personas del pueblo arrumano. Se llama también:

 aromúnico
 aromuno
 arumano
 macedorrumano
 valaco
 makedon-armânâ
 macedon-arman
 limba armãneascã
 limba armãneashti
 limba armãneshce

Comparte similitudes con el rumano o dacorrumano, pero a diferencia de este que tuvo influencias de las lenguas eslavas, el arrumano tuvo influencia del griego. Algunos filólogos no lo consideran un idioma separado, sino solo un dialecto arcaico del rumano. Una de sus características fonéticas peculiares es la pérdida de la f- inicial latina (al igual que en español): ferrum → her, «hierro», aunque este mismo rasgo lo comparte también con el meglenorrumano.

Este idioma (del conjunto balcanorrománico) actualmente se habla en comunidades desperdigadas entre los siguientes Estados: Grecia, Bulgaria, Rumanía, Macedonia del Norte, Albania, Serbia, Estados Unidos, Francia, Australia y Alemania. Tal dispersión se explica porque durante siglos la mayor parte de los arrumanos (llamados otrora por los eslavos "kutzovalacos") se vio forzada a un modo de vida trashumante en carromatos, siguiendo circuitos dentro del sur de la península de los Balcanes.

Historia

El idioma es parecido al rumano o dacorrumano, su mayor diferencia se encuentra en el vocabulario. Hay muchas menos palabras de origen eslavo en el arrumano y más de origen griego, un reflejo del estrecho contacto de los arrumanos con los griegos a lo largo de su historia.

Se suele considerar que entre el año 800 y el 1200 el latín vulgar hablado en las provincias balcánicas del Imperio Romano se dividió en cuatro lenguas: dacorrumano, arrumano, meglenorrumano e istrorrumano.

Una posibilidad para el origen del arrumano es que, de la misma manera que el rumano estándar se cree que proviene del latín hablado por los getas, los dacios y los colonos romanos de la actual Rumanía, el arrumano desciende del latín hablado por tracios e ilirios que vivían en el sur de los Balcanes (norte de Epiro, Macedonia y Tracia).

Las influencias griegas son más fuertes que en cualquier otra lengua romance oriental, especialmente porque el arrumano usa palabras griegas para formar neologismos, mientras que el rumano los obtiene en su mayoría del francés.

Con la llegada de los turcos a los Balcanes, el arrumano recibió también algunas palabras turcas. La composición léxica aún se mantiene romance en su mayoría.

Muestra textual

Ejemplo de un texto en arrumano comparado con el rumano y el español:

{| class=wikitable style=text-align:center;
! Arrumano || Rumano || Español
|-
| Vocala easti unã son dit zburãrea omului, faptu cu tritsearea sonorã, libirã sh'fãrã cheadicã, a vimtului prit canalu sonor (adrat di coardili vocali shi ntreaga gurã) icã un semnu grafic cari aspuni un ahtari son. Ashi bunãoarã, avem shasili vocali tsi s'fac cu vimtul tsi treatsi prit gurã, iu limba poati si s'aflã tu un loc icã altu shi budzãli pot si sta dishcljisi unã soe icã altã. Vocalili pot s'hibã pronuntsati singuri icã deadun cu semivocali i consoani. || Vocala este un sunet din vorbirea omului, făcut cu trecerea sonoră, liberă și fără piedică, aerului prin canalul sonor (compus din coardele vocale și întreaga gură) sau un semn grafic care reprezintă un atare sunet. Așa, avem șase vocale ce se fac cu aerul ce trece prin gură, unde limba poate să se afle într-un loc sau altul și buzele pot să stea deschise într-un soi sau altul. Vocalele pot să fie pronunțate singure sau împreună cu semivocale sau consoane. || La vocal es un sonido en el habla humana, formado por el paso sonoro, libre y sin trabas del aire a través del canal sonoro (compuesto por las cuerdas vocales y toda la boca) o un símbolo gráfico correspondiente a ese sonido. De esta forma, tenemos seis vocales que son producidas por el aire que pasa por la boca, donde la lengua puede estar en un lugar u otro y los labios pueden abrirse de una forma u otra. Las vocales se pueden pronunciar solas o junto con semivocales o consonantes.
|}

Padrenuestro

Texto del padrenuestro en arrumano comparado con el rumano, el istrorrumano y el español:

{| class=wikitable style=text-align:center;
! Arrumano || Rumano || Istrorrumano || Español
|-
| Tatã-a nostru cai eshci tu tserlu. S-ayisescã a Numã-a Ta. S-yinã Vãsilia-a Ta. S-featse vreare-a Ta, cum tu tserlu shi sh-tu tutlu loc. Pãne-a nostrã di cathe dzua, dã-nã-u azã. Shi ljartã-nã amãrtiile a noshci, ashi cum-lji ljirtãm a tsilor cai nã-amãrturisescu. Sh-nu nã-ducã noi tu pirazmo, ma apurã-nã di arão. Amin. || Tatăl nostru care ești în ceruri, sființească-Se numele Tău. Vie Împărăția Ta. Facă-se voia Ta, precum în cer, așa și pe pământ. Pâinea noastră cea de toate zilele dă-ne-o nouă astăzi. Și ne iartă nouă păcatele noastre, precum și noi iertăm greșiților noștri. Și nu ne duce pe noi în ispită, ci ne izbăvește de cel rău. Amin. || Ciace nostru car le ști en cer, neca se sveta nomelu teu. Neca venire craliestvo to. Neca fie volia ta, cum en cer, așa și pre pemânt. Pena nostre saca zi de nam astez. Odproste nam dutzan, ca și noi odprostim a lu nostri dutznici. Neca nu na tu vezi en napastovanie, neca na zbăvește de zvaca slabe. Amin. || Padre nuestro que estás en el cielo, santificado sea tu nombre. Venga tu reino. Hágase tu voluntad, en la tierra como en el cielo. El pan nuestro de cada día dánosle hoy. Perdona nuestras deudas, como nosotros perdonamos a nuestros deudores. No nos dejes caer en la tentación, pero liberanos del mal. Amén.
|}

Véase también
 Arrumanos
 Valacos

Referencias

Bibliografía
 BARA, Mariana: Le lexique latin hérité en aroumain dans une perspective romane (231 págs.). Múnich: LincomEuropa, 2004; ISBN 3-89586-980-5.
 BARA, Mariana: "Limba armãneascã. Vocabular şi stil" (204 págs.). Bucarest: Editura Cartea Universitară, 2007; ISBN 978-973-731-551-9.

Enlaces externos

 Society Farsherotul (USA)
 Blog of Society AROMANIA CATHOLICA
 Armanami.org (Macedon Armans Association, en Francia).
 CTArm.org (Consiliul A Tinirlor Armanj, sitio acerca de la juventud aromaniana y sus proyectos).
 MakedonArman-Council.org
 Ucm.es (variedades lingüísticas rumanas en la Península Balcánica:arrumano, meglenorrumano e istrorrumano).

Lenguas balcorrumanas
Lenguas de Grecia
Lenguas de Albania
Lenguas de Rumania
Lenguas de Serbia
Lenguas de Macedonia del Norte
Lenguas de Bulgaria


text:
St. Andrews Islands is a group of islands of Papua New Guinea.

Islands of Papua New Guinea


text:
Siwiszki – dawny zaścianek. Tereny na których był położony, leżą obecnie na Litwie, w okręgu uciańskim, w rejonie ignalińskim, w starostwie Rymszany.

Nazwa dawniej używana to Sywiszki.

Historia
W czasach zaborów zaścianek leżał w granicach Imperium Rosyjskiego.

W dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym zaścianek leżał w Polsce, w województwie nowogródzkim (od 1926 w województwie wileńskim), w powiecie brasławskim, w gminie Rymszany.

Według Powszechnego Spisu Ludności z 1921 roku zamieszkiwało tu 5 osób, wszystkie były wyznania rzymskokatolickiego. Jednocześnie jeden mieszkaniec zadeklarował polską przynależność narodową a 4 litewską. Był tu 1 budynek mieszkalny. W 1931 w 1 domu zamieszkiwało 10 osób.

Miejscowość należała do parafii rzymskokatolickiej w Rymszanach. Podlegała pod Sąd Grodzki w m. Turmont i Okręgowy w Wilnie; właściwy urząd pocztowy mieścił się w Rymszanach.

Przypisy

Rejon ignaliński
Opuszczone miejscowości na Litwie


text:
Gustavia è il centro principale dell'isola di Saint-Barthélemy (chiamata anche Saint Barths). Deve il suo nome al re Gustavo III di Svezia. St. Barts fu in origine un possedimento francese e quest'area era chiamata Le Carénage per il riparo che offriva alle navi. La città fu fondata in seguito, quando la Svezia ottenne l'isola nel 1785 in cambio di diritti commerciali a Göteborg offerti alla Francia, che riottenne comunque l'isola nel 1878. Secondo gli archivi il nome Gustavia apparve tra il 28 dicembre 1786 e il 9 febbraio 1787.

L'economia attuale della città, come quella dell'isola, si basa sul turismo di alta gamma, con negozi di lusso e strutture ricettive esclusive.

Altri progetti

Centri abitati di Saint-Barthélemy


text:
Hamboga ist ein ephemeres Gewässer ähnlich einer Fiumara, auf Anjouan, einer Insel der Komoren in der Straße von Mosambik.

Geographie
Der Fluss entspringt am Südhang des Kraters von Chagnoungouni und verläuft nach Südosten. Zusammen mit dem benachbarten Hassanga gehört er zu den Bächen am Südhang des Kraters. Die Bäche verlaufen teilweise im Abstand von wenigen Metern.

Einzelnachweise

0Hamboga
Ephemeres Gewässer


text:
Le championnat du Honduras de football, aussi appelé Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Honduras ou LINAFUT, est le tournoi de football professionnels hondurien le plus important du pays. Il a été créé en 1965 et se joue sous la forme de deux tournois semestriels appelée Apertura et Clausura.

Le CD Olimpia est le club qui a remporté le plus de titres de LINAFUT (35), il détient également le record du nombre de victoires consécutives (4).

Histoire

Les débuts du football
Au cours des années 1930, le football a connu une forte montée en puissance au Honduras. C'est en 1948 avec la création de la  que l'idée d'organiser des compétitions de football a commencé à prendre forme.

Le CD Olimpia, le , le CD Motagua, le CD Argentina et le Real España sont les pionniers de la . En 1948 un premier championnat a lieu dans le Stade Tiburcio Carias Andino, inauguré peu de temps avant. Le CD Victoria remporte ce premier tournoi face au CD Motagua. Le même club remportera un second titre trois ans plus tard, en 1951. Avec le soutien des clubs de la ligue, la FNDEH est créée. Elle est cependant dissoute à la suite de la rébellion des clubs du nord et du centre du Honduras après l'annulation par la cour de justice de la conformité du Stade Francisco Morazán à San Pedro Sula. Finalement, le , Juan Manuel Galvez donne vie à la FNDEH en signant le décret présidentiel et garantit l'exécution du premier Congrès Sportif au Gymnase national Rubén Callejas Valentine.

Dix ans après la création de la FNDEH, sous la direction de Hémerito Hernández puis de Féderico Aguilar qui a participé à la création de la CONCACAF, l'idée de créer la "Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Honduras" prend forme entre 1962 et 1963. Grâce à l'aide d'Alejandro Talbott qui avait étudié le fonctionnement de la Primera División au Mexique, la décision de créer la LINAFUTH est prise lors du  Congrès national le  et la compétition débute le .

Les scandales
Après le premier tournoi, la Ligue Nationale s'est jouée durant six saisons sans interruption, jusqu'en 1972 quand la FNAFH a annulé les résultats du championnat afin de protéger les intérêts des équipes les plus puissantes. En 1978 une autre crise se produit entre les équipes du nord et du centre, s'accusant réciproquement de vouloir accaparer les pouvoirs de décision. Pour résoudre cette situation, les présidents de la FNAFH et des équipes ont tenu une réunion au Lac de Yojoa, et en ont ainsi fini avec les différends qui menaçaient le bon déroulement du championnat.

Évolution du règlement
Jusqu'en 1973, le championnat se déroulé sous la forme saisonnière, l'équipe ayant marqué le plus de points à la fin du championnat était sacrée championne du Honduras. C'est en 1974 qu'apparaissent les premières phases finales du championnat au travers de quadrangulaires à la fin de la saison régulière. C'est ce nouveau format qui permet l'émergence du Real España qui remporte les trois premiers tournois sous cette nouvelle forme. En 1977, la phase finale quadrangulaire devient une phase finale à six équipes.

C'est en 1997 que le plus grand changement a lieu, la saison est divisée en deux tournois saisonniers qui sacrent chacun un champion du Honduras comme cela se faisait au Mexique et en Argentine. Trois clubs tireront particulièrement leur épingle de ce nouveau format, le CD Marathon, le CD Olimpia et le CD Motagua qui se partagent quasiment la totalité des titres depuis la mise en place de ce format (25/29).

Qualification pour les tournois internationaux
Depuis 2007 et la dernière édition de la Copa Interclubes UNCAF, les clubs du Honduras ne peuvent se qualifier que pour une seule compétition internationale. Dès lors, les champions de chaque tournoi Apertura et Clausura sont qualifiés pour la Ligue des champions de la CONCACAF.

À partir de la saison 2016-2017, en raison de la modification du format de la Ligue des champions et l'apparition de la Ligue de la CONCACAF, la liste d'accès aux compétitions internationales est transformé. Dès lors, une seule équipe hondurienne participe à la Ligue des champions et deux autres participent à la Ligue de la CONCACAF.

Clubs de la saison 2022-2023

Palmarès

Bilans

Records

Clubs
Plus grand nombre de participation pour un club :
66 participations pour le CD Marathón, le CD Motagua, le Real España, le CD Olimpia et le CD Vida (présent depuis la création du championnat professionnel).

Plus grand nombre de titres consécutifs :
4 titres pour le CD Olimpia entre le tournoi d'ouverture 2011 et de clôture 2013.

Joueurs
Plus grand nombre de buts marqués par un joueur dans le championnat hondurien :

En gras les joueurs encore en activité dans le championnat honduriens.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Autres articles
 Fédération du Honduras de football
 Supercoupe du Honduras de football
 Coupe du Honduras de football

Liens externes
 Site officiel de la Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Honduras

Football championnat honduras


text:
Libethroidea sarmenta är en insektsart som först beskrevs av Giglio-Tos 1898.  Libethroidea sarmenta ingår i släktet Libethroidea och familjen Diapheromeridae. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Spökskräckor
sarmenta