THETEP 


THE 
Engliſh Rudiments. 
OF THE 


LATIN TONGUE, 


Explained by 


QUESTION and ANSWER. 


| Which are 
So Formed, that.,s:;Child , omitting 
+.altogether the. Pxe/tions , mag, | 
nly.the Anſwers, and be fully ria 
ed in the Rudiments of the Zazin 
Tongie. <4 ents 2 REL 


, , 
GW 53 


_— 


i 


By W, Dugard, 


P"—_ 


I_— 


_— D.C OE 7% Oo CEE pt tant Hm 


LOND O N, 


Printed by EliF . Redmayne for Francis 
Eglesfield at the Marigold 1n St, Pauls 
Ghurch - yard, 1684, | 


veal © SLES x6 RE. | 
T3 4 F £7 Writ 35 Eh FE, ; 
ME > . £ 4&7 I 
; h - "* . 


ho: Altree his B 60k. 
- Soo 
7 IT / Y 


\ 
” EQ 


<> 


*" 


IMPRIMATUR, 


Geo. Stradling.'S.T.P, 

Ex Ad. . REV. 1 chriſt Pat. 

Sebund, D Gilb.Epiſc.Land, 
Mail 4.1663: 4 Sac, Dom, 


"fy ol Heh of the 

R u D I M E NT 5S 
OF THE 

LATIN TONGUE. 


SN the undertaking of the mean- 
"28 eſt Action,ſome Scope and End is 
FP propoſed. In thy coming to 

$6 School, thou muſt confider,that 
thy End and Aim 18,-(Qr ought to be) to 
obtain Learning : the End of that is, to 
enable thee to do God herter ſervice, either 
in-Church or Common- wealth. To facili- 
rate the way, Theſe Engl;ſb Raudiments of 
the Latin Tongme are ſo mod by Que- 
ſtion and Anſwer, (that if my experience 
deceive me not) they will render the Task 
mare. caſic and pleaſanter both to Teacher 
and Learner. For when the Child ſhall fee 
that he is able to ask a pertinent Queſtion, 
and his fellow give him a full Anſwer, the 
Maſters labour is much. eaſed, apd the 
Child, greatly encouraged , the Memoty 

A232 


To the Learner, 


leſs burdened than it was heretofors ihe 
Common Accidence: and yet-the *Expence 
and tedioulneſs of other Comments'wholly 
avoided. 

Bur in learning by heart, let me admoniſh 
thee to paſs by the! Queſtions altogether, 
minding them not at all: as for example,in 
the Numbers, the Queſtion and Anſwer 
ſtand thus : 

Q. How many Numbers be there in Nouns? 

In Nouns be two Numbers, the Si Ingular 
and rhe Plural, © 

Q: How know you the fingular Nurs 2 

The Singular Number Tpeaketh” Ps cf 
one': as Lapis, a Stone. v4 r_> 

Q. How the Plural? 4B ABA. ? 

The Plural Number 'ſpeaketh of i more 
than one: 'as Lapides, Srones.! -217 5.0 

Now if you omit the Queſtions, it tands 

together thus to be learned of the 
Schollar: | | 

In Nouns be two' Numbers : the' Sinoular 
and the Plural : the Singular Number ip peak- 
cth but f, Ore : as Lapis, a Stone': ithe SI 
ral Number ſpeakerh of more Linh Ont : as 
Lapides; Stones. f 

The Principal Queſtions are nirhbrel by 
Figures. 1, 2, 3, 4,/@ci----- ſome areinor 


numbred. but {et downi in a lefler:Character 
for 


To the Learner, 
for 'explanation of the former : which in 
learning by heart may be paſſed by. 


The main labour in learning ( as of any 
Language, ſo) of the Latin Tongue, is, in 


Nouns,and Verbs: in the other parts there 


iS little hardneſs. Theſe Rudiments, for the 
CommonRules,are fifficient for the young 
beginner, whoſe tender Capacity cannot 
comprehend curious Criticiſms, When age 


and proficiency draws them farther, they 


may then be exerciſed therein : in the mean 
time, if they be well practiſed in the Decl:- 
ning of Nouns, and Conjugating Verbs, the 
oreateſt difficulty will be overcome.To this 
End Comenius hath furnifhed us with a YVe- 
ftibulum Lingue Latine : where they may 
have ptenty of Nouns and Verhs diſpoſed in 
an eafie Method, with a Vocabal-:ry at the 
latter end, where every word is declined 
and fitted for Childrens Capacit* : and a 
7anua Lingwaram, a new work, for thoſe 
that have made further pcogre (s Bleſs God 


ſor thee helps, which our forefathers were 


not acquainted withal. Do not thou, by thy 
negligence, lofe the fruit of fogreata bene- 
fir, which thou may'it now enjoy, to thy 
great advantage, if it be not thine own 
fault. Do not therefore ſquander away idly 
thar precious times, which thou canft never 

'A 3 call 


2 
COS 0 ONES: Oi: to ES. we Gennes DO niEIEmoEo ers ——O WES, oo es oo by 


| 


— - w——— 


To the Learner. 


call back again: nor let {lp the Opportuni- 
ty whichis now afforde thee in thy tender 
age; leaſt, when time ſhall better awake 
thy judgment, thou repent (as multitudes 
have done )whenit1s too late. 

Theſe Rudiments havetwo parts; I. Ety- 
mology. Ul. Syntaxrs, Etymology handles the 
cjght parts, with their accidents, or, things 
belonging to them, ſeverally , as ſingle 
words, which begin at [n Speech, Syntaxis, 
as they arc Joyned together in a ſpeech: 
which begins at the Concords, The Rules of 
F Yopria que Maribu, teach you to know 
what Gender a Nogn is of, Regularly ; Hete- 
roclitesor Nouns that vary from the Ordina- 
Ty Rule, are ſet down 1n Due genus. But for 
thedeclining of them, when the Geuder is 
once known, you muſt bring them to ſome 
pattern or example in the five Declenſions, 
The ule of the Rules at As in preſents 1s, to 
reach you to know the preterperfettTenſe,8: 
the Swpines of Verbs, both Simple and Com- 
pound : and the Declin'n7 of them muſt be 
reduced to the fear Conjugations here ſet 
down. Continual practice and exercite will 
quickly gain a dexterity therein : and then 

thou mayſt with delighe and pleaſure go 
on to the Syntaxis, and ſet upon other Au- 
tr, And for thy Eaſe, I haye added at 

the 


To the Learner; 


the end. of theſe Kudiments all-the Nouns 
comprehended in the Rules of Propriaque 
Maribus,arid' Due gras, withtheir Declen- 
ſion and Gender : anfall the Yerbs in As in 

preſents, with aſhort or long note of their 
Cortmaarieins to whichs/ in declining t 
may be referred. If chi receive any bene- 
fit or fartherance hereby , give God the 
Glory. | 


© ——_———_— Py : 
f 


Cap ital $#1VR | 
Rom.\BCD EFGHIJALMNOPQR 
 _STVUWXYZ 


Italic. 4BCDEFGHIFKLUNOP2 
RSTV UWXTZ. 


Small letters, or charaters. 
Rom. abcdefgh FHRDGPgreagey 
WXYZ. 
Italick.abcdefghijklmnopqrſitvuaw 
F FL; 


We uſe great Characters. 
I. > hg Names : 4s Perrus, Joannes, Pcter,” 
ohn. 

2. _ beginning of a Sentence : as Deum time. 
Parentes honora, Fear Gol, Honor thy Parents. 

7. In Names of Arts, as Grammatica,Logica,Rhe- 

torica, &cs, 

—— A 4 4+ In 


'4- In Names of Offices'and Skies '#& Fpiſco- 

..- Pu$ 4:Bifhop. Celfitudo veltra, your Highneſs. 

--, .;.,Other words for. the moſt' part,- are to be 
Written with ſmall Characters. 


Letters are divided © into Vowels and "Conſmants- 
There be five Vowels which make a perfe&t ound of 
themſelves, viz. a, e,-1, 0,4; and the Greek: y for i» 
all the xeſt are Conſonants, which ſound with. a; Vowel. 

But 7 and u are ſometimes Conſonants, and ſome-. 

times Vowels. They are always Confonants,” 
when they are ſet before themſelves,or other 

\ Vowels in the ſame ſyllable, and muſt be 
written thus, j,V ; jacea, injjcio, jubeo, volun- 
225, vultis., But ſet before a Conſonant, they 
gre always Vowels, and thus written ; z and. 
u; as zens, inter, ubi, umbra, unug. 


Notcs or Points, which we uſe in diſtin- 
guiſhing writing, are 


1: a Comma, which'is 2 ſhort pauſe —— , 
2. a Semicolon, ſometimes lonzer 
3.,.4 Colon,.4 long ſtay — 
4. a Period, which makes up © 
a perfeet [entence bs PE 
5. 2 Note of Exclamation -—-— |! 
6. 4 Note of Interrogation "= 
7-2 Parentheſts  ——: () 


5 


The 


CEP 
HESKI IS) CSS SSSOS 


The Rudiments 


Of the 
LATIN TONGUE-: 


«a 
————— 


Queſtion. 1. 
How many parts of Speech ave there : 


13 Speech Le Eight Parts : 


I. Noun, V. Adterb, 
I. Pronoun, Q decli- ) Vi. --rirae FR PR 
I. Verb, ned. JVI. ror ned, 
IV. Particifle, VII. [nterjection. 
What #s it to be declined ? jþ 
To be declined 1s to be varied or changed into ds 
Vers terminatio!s. 
WyPit i 4 termination ? 
A termination 1s the ending of a word 1n the ſt 
1etter or ſyllable. 
' What 4s it ts be undeclined ? 
To be undeclined 15 not to be'varied or changed at 


* all into divers terminations ; but to 1emain al- 
ways the fame : as hedie, cras, ad, apud, 8%. 


Of a NOUN. 
N. What 15a Noun ? 


| Noun is the name of a thing that may be cen, 
felt, heard, or uuderſtood : as nianus an hand, 
domus an h:»{e, bonitas goodneſs. 


2 The Engliſh Rudiments 


Q. 3. How many ſorts of Nouns are there? 
F There be two ſorts of Nouns : 4 Noun Sobſtantive , 
and 8 Noun Adjeftive. 
. _£.4. What is a Noun Subſtantive ? 
F' A Noun Subſtantive is that ſtanderh by it ſelf, and 
requireth not another word to be joyned with it, to ſhew 
it's ſignification : as homo, man. 

What mean you by that ſtandeth by it ſelf? 

It flendeth by it ſelf 1.6; it is to be underſtood of it ſelf 
alone, without the help of another word, 
NQ. 5. What is a Noun Adjeftive 2? 

A Noun Adjettive s that cannot ſtand by it ſelf in 
reaſon or ſtenification ; but requireth to be joyned wills 
. enorher word : as bonus good, pulcher fatr, 

N. 6. How 1s a Noun Subſtantive declined? 

A Noun Subſtantive # declined with one. Article : 
&s Hic magiſter 4 maſter : or clſe with two at the 
moſt ; as Hic & hxc parens 4a fathey' or mother. 

N. 7. How isa Noun Adjective declined 2 

A Noun AdjeCtive is declined either with three ter- 
minations, as bonus, bona, bonum ; or elſe with three 
Articles, as Hic, hxc, & hoc foelix hatry ; Hic & hec 
levis & hoc leve light. | 

2. 8. How many ſorts of Noun Subſtantives 
be there ? | 

A Noun Sabitantive # either Proper to the thing tt 
betokeneth, as Carolus #s my proper neme : or elſe is 
Common to ore, 4s Homo # 4 common name to ai 
Men. 
 .£. 9g. How many things belong to 2 Noun ? 

There belong to a Noun theſe froe things : Number, 
Caſe, Gender, Drilenſion and Compariſon. 


of the Latin Tongue. 3: 
2.10. How many Numbers be therein a Noun 2 


N Nouns be two Numbers ; the ſingular and the pth- 
ral. | 
2.11. How know you the Singular Number > 
a0 Singular number ſpeaketh but of One ; at Lapis 
a ſtone. 
'Q. 12. How the Plural? en. 
The Plural number ſpeaketh of more than One 3} as 
Lapides ftones. 


Caſes of Nouns. 


2. 13, How many Caſes be there in Nouns ? 


* Here be in Nouns ſ1x Caſes ſingularly and pluralh : 
the Nominative, the Genitzve, the Dative, the Ac- 
cuſative, the Vocative, and the Ablative. 


How be theſe Caſes known one from another ? 


The Nominative and the Accuſative are known by their 
Places; the reſt by their Signs. 

2.14. How know you the Nominative Caſe ? 

The Nominative Caſe cometh before the Verb,. and an- 
ſwereth to this queſtion Who or what ; as Magilter 
docet, The maſter teacheth. 

2. 15. How the Genitive ? | 

The Genitive Caſe is known by this token Of, 4nd gn- 
{wereth ts this queſtion Whoſe or whereof; as Do, 1: 
na Magiltri, The learning of the Mafter. 

£2 16. How the Darive ? 

Toe Datrue Caſe #s known by this token To, and dn=" 
\ſwers to this queſtion, To whom, or to what ; as Doi lt» 1 
b: um 119 Hiſtto: T give a book to the Maſter. _ 
do I7e 


4 The EnglihRudiments 
Q. 17. How the Accufative? . 
The Accuſative caſe ſo!lowith the Verb, and anſwereth 


ro this queſtion, Whom or waat ; as Amo magititrum, - 


T love the maſter. 
2. 18. : How the Vocative ? 
The Vocative caſe is known by Calling or ſpeaking 
to; && © magiſter! O maſter / 
2. 19. How'the Ablative >: -, 
The Ablative caſe is common!y joyned with Prepoſitions 


ſerving zo the Ablative caſe 5 as De mezgiltro, of ihe- 


maſter, Coram magiltro, Before the iſter. 

Alſo In, With , Through, For, From, By, and Than, 
after the Comparative Degree, be S17ns oj the Ablative 
caſe. | | 

What be the Common SiT2ns of the Cafes? 
 Nomunat1ve 15 4, OL Ie. 
Genittve cf. Sb 
The Common 5 Dative, to. 
Sign of the } Accufartve zhe. 
| Vocative 0. 
Ablative from. 


_ Articles. 
Q. 20. What is the Uſe of Articles ? 


Riicles are marh;s or notes of the Gender borrowed 
, of the Pronoun, and are thus declined. 
ic. lic,hec,Noc. © Þ>- hi,hex,hec 
G. hujus. hu jus,hitjus, | C3, "hora, kard, horu 
2 D. huic,huic,huic [0 g D. his. his;his 
| A-unc,hanc,hoc } A.hos; has .hxc 
| V.cz: er. 1: j. V.caret. * 
CA.hochacghoc, ' J CAhighishis. 


2. are: 
Plartice 


Gon=- 


o&f 7 YT cas 


::.:of the Latin Tongue. 3 


. Genders of Nouns. 
Fader df Nouns be ſeven; the Maſculine, Tg Fe- 6= 
minine, the Nenter, the Poomon of two, the Com- 
mon of LATEEs the Dowuvly, L. and the Epicene. , 


2. 22. How know you:the Maſculine Gender? 
+. The Maſculine Genacr 5 declined. withthis article, Hic; 
as Hic V1I, ; man. 


+6. 23, How the Feminine ? 
The TEN Gender is deelined with this article 
Hzxc ; as HzC ,quilicr,. Wendt, 
* 
2. 24. How the Nenter ? 
The Neuter Gender 1s declined. with this article Hy 
&s hoc ſaxuin, ſtone. 
Q.25, How the common of wor. 
The eemmoneſ two is declincd with Hic & hec; as 
hic & hxc parens, 4 Jarhee; 0 mojpers | 


2. 26. How the common of three? _. 
The coggzon of three js declined with Hic,hzc,& hoczs 
as hic, hat & hoc Felix hafpys.. 


&, © * 
& 1 


0. 276 low the do: thy] 2, 
The Dil | ul. Gender is decliacd wth Hic or he z,14# 
Hic v ct hzc g1es 4 day. 


i 


- b 
; a. 


A 23, How the Epicene > 

The E pagene Gender 1s declined, with one article, nd. 

under tht one artiile bon hinls be ſignified ; as Hic paſ- 
{cr, 4 ſparrow, Alec Aquila, an tagle buih he and ſhe. 


Declen- 


L's 
«+ . 


s The Engliſh Rudiments 


Declenſions of Nouns; 
£2.29. How many Declenſions be there > 
"Here. be frve Declenſions of Nouns, _.. 
N. 30. How are the five Declenfions known 
oy * one from another ? 
Theſe froe declenſions are known aſunder bythe termi- 
Fations_of pong: caſes. 
. How the firſt > 
I. He frſt is, when the Genitive and Dative baſe 
ſingular end in # : the Accuſative in am, the 
Veocative like the Nominattve : the Ablative in a : the 
Nominative plural in x : the Genitive in atum : the Da- 
tive in is: the Accuſative in as : the Vocative like the 
Nominative : the Ablative in is ; as in example. 


Singulariter. 
Nominatiyo hxc Muſa 4 ſong. 
Genitivo hujus Muſe of 4 jong. 
Dativo huic Muſe 20 4 ſong, 
Accuſativo hanc Muſam the (ong. 
Vocativo 6 Muſa O ſong. 
Ablativo ab hac Muſa from a ſong; 
__  Pluraliter. 
Nomipativo h# Muſz ſongs. 
Genitivo harum Muſarum of ſongs. 
Dativo his Muſis to ſongs; 
Accuſativo has Muſas the [onge- 
ocativo d Muſz O fo 
blativo ab his Mufis from ſongs. 
What - culat obſervation have ye 1n the firſf 


Declenſion > 
_ _ Note that Fila and Nata de-make the Dative and Ab- 
” wane lural in 1s, or in abus, ulſo Dea, mula, 
ua, tberta, make the Dative 4nd the Ablative 
caſe e flural in abus only. 
N. 32, 


%*s i 
- 


p 


4 


_ of theLatin Tongue. 7 
2. 32. How know you the ſecond Declenhon 2 


I. He Second is when the Genitive caſe ſmgulgy 


epds.m 1, the Dazive in o, the Accuſative in 


um, the Vocative for the molt part like the Nominative, 
the Ablative jn . o, the Nominative plural in i, the Geni- 
tive in orum, the Dative in is, the Accuſative in os, the 
Vocative like the Nominative, the Ablative in is ; as in 


example. 


tic Dopun 


Singulariter, 


hic magiſter 
hujus magiſtri 
huic magiſtro 


-hunc magiſtrum 


d magilter 
ab hoc magiſtro 


Pluraliter. 


hi-magiſtri . 


| horum magiſtrorum 


his magiſtris 
hos magiltros 
6 magiſtc1 

ab his magiſtris 


Singulariter. 


Yunus 
hujus, Nogini | 
huic Domino © 
hunc Dominum 
6 Damine 

ab hoc Domind 


6 td. 
Eo) 


.4 maſter. 
of a maſter. 
toe maſter. 


_ the maſter. 


0 maſter. 
from a maſter, 


maſters. 
of ma ſters. 


Pluralitee 


8 The Engliſh Rudiments 


- Pluraliter. 
Nem. hi Domini ' © Tords; 
Gen. horum Dominorum - . of Lards...... 
Dar. his Dominis ., z0 Lords. . 
Acc.., hos Dominos The Lords. 
Voc, 0d Domini ' 2 O Lords. 
Abl. ab his Dominis | from Lords. 
.. Why do you fay inthe Vocative hingular, the Vo- 


cative for the moſt part like the Nominative ? 
Becauſe it is not always ſo ; for there be divers cx- 
CEfTIONS 5, AS, 

I. When the Nominative endeth in us, the Veocative 
ſhall end in e ; s Nom. hic Dominus; Voc. 6 Domine. 
my Deus which maketh 6 Deus;and filius 3hat maketh 

filt. L 

I. When the Nominative endeth in jus, if it be the 
proper name of z man, the Vocative ſhrall end in1; as 
Nom. hic Georgius, Voc. 6 Georth, EA 

III. Alſo theſe Nouns following make the Vecative in 
e, or Us; 4s agnus, lucus, vulgus, populus, chorus, 
fluvius. | Sn 

N. B. ' Note alſo that all Noutts 6f- the: Neuter Gen- 
der, of what Declenſion ſoever they 'be, hawt the Nomi- 
native, the Accuſative, and the Voeative alike in both 
Numbers, and in the plural Number thry end all in a; 
as in example. 


Singular. 
Nom. hoc regnum a kingdom. 
Gen. hujusregnl of 4- kingdom. 
Dat. - hvic _—__ ro 4 kingdom. 
Acc. © - hoc rope the kingdom. 
Voc. 5 regntm O kanzdom. 


Abl. . ab hot ttgno from 4 kingdom. 


6 Plura- 


of the Latin Tongue. 9 


Pluraliter. 

Nom. hac reand kingdoms 

Gen. horum Tegnorum of kingdoms 

Dat. his regnis 6 kingdoms 

Acc. hc regna the kingdoms 

Joc. Oregna O kingdoms 

Ab!, ab his regnis from kingdoms. 

Ambo ard Duo make the neuter Gender in 0; and 
be th declined. 


Pluraliter, 
Nem. Ambo, ambe, ambo, both, 
Gen. amborum, ambarum, amborum, 
Dat. ambobus, ambabus, ambobus, 
Acc. ambos, ambas, ambo, 
oc. ambo, amb#, ambo, 
Abl, ambobus, ambabus, ambobus. 
Likewiſe Duo. 
Qu. 33- How know you the third De- 
cienſton ? 

Fl, He third is when the Genitive Caſe ſingular 

T endeth 7n 1s, the Dative in 1, the Accuſative 
7r em, and ſometimes in 1m, and ſometime in both : the 
Pocaiiue like the Nominative : the Ablative an e, ſome- 
time in 1, and ſometime both e, and 1: the Nomina- 
17ve Eaſe plural ines : the Genitive in um, and ſome- 
| time inmum : the Dative in bus : the Accuſative in ES : 
the Vocative like the Nominative : the Ablative in bus : 
as an example. - | 


| : Singulariter. 
Nom. hic lapis a ſtone 
Gen. hujus lapidis of a ſtone 
Dat. huic lapidi toa ſtone 
Acc. hunc lapidem the ſtone 
Voc. © lapis O ſtone 
Abl, ad hoc lapide from a ſtone. _ 
| B Fluralitef 


10 The Englith Rudiments 


Piuraliter. 


Nom. ht lapides ſtones 
Gen, horum lapidum of ſtones 
Dat. his lapidibus t9 ſtones 
Acc. hos lapides the ſtones 
i'oc. O lapides O. ſtones 


Al. ab his lapidibus from ſtones. 


Singulariter. 
Nm. hic & hec parens a father or mother. 
Gen. hujus parent1s 
Das. huic parent! 
Arc. hunc & haac parentem 
Voc. © parcns 
Abl. ab hoc & hac parente. 


Pluraliter. 
Nom. hi & hex parentes | 
Gen. horum & tarum parentum 
Dat. tis parentiÞ.is 
Ace. hos & has parentes 
Vice. © pAicnurtes 
Ab!, ab iis pacentibus. 


21.24. How know you the fourth Declenſion ? 


IV. He fourth is, when the Genitive Caſe ſingular 

enlerh in Os the Dative inwsz the Accuſa- 
rvem um 18 Vucative like the Nominative « the Abla- 
tyem ue The Nominailrve fplura! 2n vs? the Ginitive in 
uu ihe Darrie in tbus: the Accalatice in ws: the Vo- 
calice like tho Numimatiuce the 46147 in mus 5 as 7n 
EX4/1! Lle : 
Singula- 


of the Latin Tongue: Ir 

Singulariter. 

Nom. hxc manus an hand 

Gen. hujus manus of an hand 

Dat. huic manu to an hand 

Acc. has manus the hand 

Voc. © manus O hand 

Abl. ab hac manu from a hand. 
Pluraliter. 

Nom. haz manus hands 

Gen. harum manuum of hands 

Dat. his manibus ts hands 

Acc. has manus the hands 

Voc. © manus O hands 

Abl. ab his manibus from hands. 


Nu. 35. How know you the fifth Declenſion 2 


Y. He fifth s, when the Genitive and the Dative 

Caſe ſingular end in ei: the Accuſative in 
em : the Vocative like the Nominative : the Ablative in 
e * the Nominatzve plural in es : the Genijve in erum - 
the Dative in ebus : the Accuſative in es : the Vocative 
like the Nomznative: the Ablative in ebus:as in example. 


Smgulariter. 


Nom. hac facies > 
Gen. hujus faciei 
Dat. huic facies 
Acc. hanc faciem 
Voc. d facies 
Abl. ab hac facie. 


B 2 


a face 

of a face 
70 a face 
the face 

O face 
from fd face. 


Plas 


; 1% TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Nom. hx facies 
E | Gen. harum facierum of faces 
| ( Dat. his taciebus to faces 


Pluraliter 
face S 


s: Acc. has facies the faces 
: Foc. © facies O faces 
| Abl. ab his faciebus from faces. 


N. B.. Note that all Nouns of the fifth Declenſion be 
of the Feminine Gender, except meridics 


an 4125. 


|| Qu. How eads the Genitive Caſe f11- 
| gular 11 each Declenſion > 


The Genitive Caſe ſingular of the 


1.14.2 
2.71 1 

3« 7211S 
4.11. Us 
F.1n C1 


as Mulzx. 
as Maguttr1. 
as Lapidis. 
as Manus. 
as Meridiet. 


T.;c Datrve Caſe ſingular of the 


I.iN Xt 
2.110 
J:mn1 

4.7 U1 
F.inel 


as Muſe. 
as Magiſtro. 
as Lapidl. 
a5 Manul. 
as Facicl. 


The Accuſatiue Cale fineular of the 


"3. inem 


4.11 Um 
Fo aN EM 


«5 Muſam. 

as Magiſtrum, 
a Lapidem. 
as Manum. 

as Faciem. 


The Vocative like the Nummative, ſingularly and flirat- 
iy, 7n all Declenſions ; fave in the ſecond ſingular : 
»/C1C 17 5 {OI the molt part Ike the Nominat;ve- 

| Y The 


. of the Latin Tongue, 13 
The Ablative ſingular of the 
I.ina as Muſa. 
2.1n0 as Magiſtro. 
3.ine as Lapide. 
4+: # Manu. 
Feine as Facie., 
The Nominative flural of the 
I. 11 & as Muſz. 
2.i1 1 a Magiſtri. 
3.ines a Lapides. 
4+ 1 US as Manus, 
F- In cs a Facies. 
The Genitive plural of the 
1.7 arm #< Mufarum. 
2.19 orum as Magiſtrorum. 
3-in um 6r 11m 5 Lapiqdum, triſtiurn, 
4.11 uum a5 Manuum. 
5. in erum &s Facierum. 
The Dative plural of the 
I.7n 1S as Maſs. 
2. in 1s a Magiſtris. 
3. in bus a Lapidibus. 
4+ in 1bus as Manibus. 
5. in ebus as Faciebus. 
The Accuſative flural of the 
I. mas © as Muſas. 
2. in OS 2 Magiſtros. 
3-ines 25 Lapides. 
4+ 7 US as Nanus. 
Fe ines a5 F2CIES. 


The Vocative plural is always like the Noming- 
310] of 
The Ablative plural is ever the ſame with the Da- 
tiVE. 
B 2 Tae 


o 


_=_ > ——_ 


14 TheEngliſhRudiments 


The Declining of AdjeQives. 


Qu. 136. How is a Noun Adjective of three Ter- 
minations declined ? 
Noun Adje&ive of three Terminations #s thus de- 
clined. 
Singularitere | Pluraliter. 
N. bonus, bona, bonum. I N. boni, bone, bona. 
G. boni, bon, bont. G. bonorum, bonarum > 
D. boro, bonz, bono. bonorum. 
A. bonum, bonam, bo- | D. bonis, bonis, bonis. 
num. | A. bonos, bonas, bona. 
V. bone, bona, bonum. V. boni, bonx, bona. 
A. bono, bona, bono. | A. bonis, bonis, bonis. 
N. B. Eight Aadjedives,uviz. unus, totus, ſolus,ul- 
Jus, alius, alter, uter, and neuter make the Gen. 
ſing. in 1us: and the Dative in1 : as unus, una, u- 
num, Gen. unius, Daz. uni : in other places like 
bonus. But ullus, alius, alter, utcr, and neuter 
lack the Vocative caſe ; and alius makes aliul in 
the neuter Gender, not aljum. 
Nu. 37. How 154 Noun Adjective of three 
Articles declined ? 
A Noun Adje&ive of three Articles # thus declined af- 
ter the third declenſion. | 
Smgulariter. | Plur liter. 
N. hic, hxc, 8 hoc felix i N. hi & he felices & 
G. hujus felicis (happy. | hacfelicia. 


D. huic feljc1. G.horum,harum, & horu 
A. hunc & hanc felicem, | D.his felictbus. (felicium. 

& hocfel:x. A. hos & has felices, & 
V. 56 felix. hec felic1a. 


A. ab lCC, hac & hoc fc- | V. 6 felices & © felic1a. 
lice vel felici. 4 A. ab his telicibus. 


of the Latin Tonpue. I5 
Sing, | Plur. 
N. hic & hxc triſtis & 1 N. hi & hetriltes,& hxc 
hoc trite. © ( forrowfa/ trilt1a. 


G. hajus t:iſtts. * G. hotum,. harum & ho- 
D. huic triſti. | rum triſtuum. 
A. hunc & hanc triitem, , .D. his triſtibus, 
& hoc trilte. | A. hos & has triſtes, & 
V. 6triftts, & 06 triſte. hxc triſtia. 
A. ab hoc hic & hoc | V. otriſtes & 6 triſtir; 
trill. + A.ab his triſtibus. 


Compar1tons of, Nouns Adjectives. 


Qu. 38, What 1s Compariſon ? 

Ompariſon is the alrering the ſrenification of 4 wor. 

C; into more le(s by or deevces. 

21.39. Whar forts of Nouns are compared ? 
AdjeAives, whole frgniftcation may increaſe or be dini- 
niſhed, may form compariſon. 
W har 1s 1t to have the ſignification in- 
creaſed or diminithed ? 

To hve the ſignification increaſed or diminiſh- 
ed, is to be made more or leſs : as hard, 
harder, hardeſt ; ſo back again, hardeſt, har- 
der, hard. 

24. 40. How many degrees of Compariſon, 
are there? 
There be three degrees of Compariſon ; the Poſttive,the 
Comparative and the Superlative. 
Qu. 41. How know you the Poſitive > 
T he Pojitive betchenath a thing abſolutely withcut x- 
cej8, as durus hard. 
21. How know you the, Comparative 2 
The Cemparative ſomewhat exceederh his Pojitive in 
ſianificatien : us durtor, harder, 6 mere hard. | 


B : 4 


D 


16 The EngliſhRudiments 


Qu. 43. Whence 1s the Comparative degree 
tormed ? 

The Comparative is formed of the firſt caſe of his Poft- 
zivethat endeth in1, by putting thereto or inthe Maſcu- 
line and Feminine Genldcr, and us in the Neuter + as of 
duri, hic 8 hxc durior, 8& hoc durius : of tritti, hic 
& hxc triitior, & hoc triſtius. 

24. 44. How know you the Superlative ? 

The Superlatice exceedeth his Poſitve in the higheſt 
degree, as duriffimus hardeſt. 

Qu. 45. Whence is the Superlative formed ? 

The Superlative is formed of the firſt caſe of his Poſutive 
that endeth in 1, by putting toſ and ſimus ; as of durt, 
durifhimus ; of trifty, triſtiffimus. 

Qt. 46. How be Nouns Adjectives of the 
Comparative degiee declined ? 

Nouns Adjectives of the Comparative degree are decli- 

ned like aurior harder, thus ; 
SIT. Flur. 
N. hic & hxc durior, 6 | N. hi & hx aunoics, & 


hoc durius. hzc duriora. 
G. hujus dur1ior1s. G. horum, harum.& ho- 
D. hinc curior1. Tum dUriorum. 
A. hunc & hanc durio- | D. his durioribus. 


rem, & hoc qurius. | A. hos & has duriores, 
V. 6 durtor & © aurius. & hec quriora. 
A. ab hoc,hac.& hoc gu- | V.6 duriores & 6 duriora. 
riore vel dur1orl. | A. ab his aurjoribus. 
Qu. 47. What Exceptions are thers from theſe 
general Rules ? 
From theſe general Rules are excetied theſe that 
follow. 
I. Bonus, meltor, optimus. Malus, p<jor, peſlimus. 
Maghus, major, maximis. Parvus, minor, mini- 
mu*. Multus.plurimus,muita, plurima,mulum,plus, 
pl1:rimum, 
IL. 1 


of the Latin Tongue, 27 


i. If. be foſniiue cn4 in er, the Superiative us formed 
of the Ncriinatice Caſe, by putting to rimus : as Pul- 
cher pulcherrimus. 


IH. Thecje NEO mn 115 maketh the Superl tive 
by changing 15 11 » limus :\ as h imilis humillimas : 
ſ1m1lis afro nmat {C1115 FO yg oracilis 


gracilimus:; agilis 2g111 mus : goctlis docillimus. 
Al other Nouns ending in 11s follow the general Rule 
aforegcing. 

IV. If 4 c vuwel come before vs, it s compared by magis 
an{ Maxime : a pus, magis- Pills, MAXINE PIUS. 
A{lt3.us, mag1s-atlidinus, maxX1Ne a! fiduu 


Of a Pronoun. 


Qu, 48. What 15a Prononn 2 
Proncun is a fart of ſjeech, like wa Noi, 
which 1s ſc 4 in ſhewing or rebear{ins, 
[by # it called a Pronoun ? | 
It is called 2 Pronoun, becaufe it is put for a Noi, 
and doth tupply the place of a Noun. 
How are Pronogns uſed ? 
Pronouns 2re uted two ways: either 13 thewing or 
rchearſf1ng. 
Nu. 49. How many Pronouns be there 3 
There be fi een Pronouns: Ego. ty, fu, ile, 211: 
ilte, hic, 15, meus, tus, ſuns, nolter, veiter, noitirag, 
veltias. -% 
Nv. 50. How many have the Vocative caſe ? 
Four of theſe have the Vecative caſe « as ta, meus, no - 
iter, 4nd noſtras : all che reft lack ir : alſo tus wants the 
Nominative caſte 
Nu. 51. What are a{lacd to the Pronouns ? 
To theſe may be aded ther compounis ; Mota EG, 


idem, and a!fs qui, que, guod. 
Nee. 5 2. 


18 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Nu. 52. How many Pronoun-Subſtantives be 
there? | 
Ego, tu, ſui, are Pronoun-Subſtantives : all the refl 
are Adjetives. 
Nu. 53. How many Pronoun-Primitives be 
there ? 
Theje cight Pronouns, Ego, tu, ſui, 1lle, ipſe, ite, hic, 
and 1s, be Primitices. 
Qu. 54. Why are they called Primitives?2 
Becauſe they are firſt words, and not derived of others. 
Que. 55. What are they called beſides > 
Fauke be Bow called Demonſtratives ; becauſe they ſhew 
: thing ct (poken of before. 
” Os 56. How many Relatives are there ? 
Thi{e fix, hic, ille, ifte, is, idem, and qui, be Re- 
1QHUCS. 
Qu. 57. Why are they called Relatives? 
Becauſe they rehearſe a thing that was (poken of before. 
Qu. 58. How many Pronoun-Derivatives are 
there ? 
Theſe ſeven, meus, tas, ſus, noſter, veſter,noſtras, 
veitras,be Derivatives. 
Qu. 59. Why be they called 12a > 
Becanfe they be derived «f their Primitives met, tw1, 
ſu, noftri and veltri. 
Nu.60. How many things belong to a Pronoun? 
There belong to a Pronoun theſ ſe free things : Number, 
Caſe, Gender, as are in a Noun; Declenſion and Perſon, 
& here followeth. | 


The Declenſion of Pronours. 


Nu. 61. How many Decl-nſions are there of 
Pronouns ? 
T here be four Declenſiens of Pronoung, 


Nu, 62, 


rhe Genimive of the 
I. in 1, 
IT. in 1s or Jus, 
ILL. in1, x, and 1, 
IV. in atis, 


and be thu declined, 
{Nom.Ez0, 
| Gen. met, 

Jariter | Acc.me, 

} VOC.caret, | 

CAblA me. | 

| f Nom. Ty, 

| | Gen. 2uz, 


Singu- } Dat. 1b, | tura- 


of the Latin Tongue. I9 


24. 62. How will you know what Declcnſt- 

on a Pronoun 1s of ? 
The Declenſions of Pronouns are known by the termi- 
nation of the Genitive Caſe ſingular, as in Nouns: as. 


as met, tui, ftt. 

as iltius, cjus, cajus. 
as mel, mex, mel 

as nolt;as, noſtratis. 


Nu. 63. How many Pronouns be of the lirit 
Declenfion > _ 
| Thefe three. Ego, tu, ſui, be of the firſt Decienſron, 


\ Nom. 79s. 


_ | Gen. noftrum veal noltri, 
Singu- s Dat.mihi, Plura- 
[ 


ACC. 1s. 
| VOCs Carer. 
CAblI. a nobts. 
{ Nom. U0s. 
| Gen-veſtrum wal volt, 


| ; 
Dat. nobis. 
F 


e ] at. vobis. 


lariter } Acc. te, liter. } Acc. vos. 
Voc.O tu, | Voc. © wor. 
LAblaze. CAbl. 2 vobis. 
{Nominativo carct. 
| | Genittyo - ſu. 
SinguJatiter and 6 Dativo fibt. 
Pluraliter. | Accuſativo ſe. 
Vocativo carct. 


Ablativo a ſe. | 
| Nu. 64. How many Pronouns be or the {c- 
cond Declenſton 2 
Theſe ſix, ill>, ipſe, iſte, hic, is, and qui, be of 
the ſecond Declenſion, and be thus declined. 


Sinn 4 


Lo RN 


- We 
v £ i". 
. FS, 


PEN ent wang —— — ih br np, 


- P o 
yo—_ 
ho wa” tas. em 


ed 


20 TheEngliſh Rudiments - 


Sing. Plur. 


{ Nom. i/ti, iſt 2, i/tz. 


Nom. ifte, i/ta, iſtud. 
G. iſtorum,iſtarum.iſtorum. 


Gen. i/t1;15. 


Dat, iſtz. Dart. ijtzs. 

ACC. iſtum, iſtam, iſtud. ACC. iſtos, iſt as, iſt a. 
V OC. Carete VOC, carete 

AbJl. ifto, iſta, iſto. Abl. its. 


N. B. llle as declined like ifte, and alſo ipſe : ſaving 
that 1pſe maketh ipſum 7n the Neuter Gen- 
der, not 1pſud. 

Qu. 65. How 15 hic declined >? 

Nom. hic, hes, hoc : Gen. hujus : Dat. buic 3 as 4- 

fore in the Noun, 


Sing. Plur. 


Nom. 3. ea. id. 
(32N. Ejits. 
Dar. er. 
ACC. enum, eam, id. 
VOC. Caret. 
Abl. co, £4,e0. 

SING. 
Nom. 911, que, quod. 
Gen. cujMs. 
Dat. cur. 
ACC. quem, quam, quod. 
VOC .C47Cbs 
Abl. quo, qua, quo. 


Nom. 2z1,C2, C1. 
Gen. corum,earutmscornuy, 
| Dar. z1, vel ew. 
ACC. Cos, £05, C4, 
VOC. Caret. 
Abl. 7, vel eis, 
Plur. 
Nom. 97, que, que. 


G. quorum qQuarum,quoriiite 
Dat. quibus, vel qucir. 
ACC. qiu0s, quas, gu. 

VOC. caret, 

Abl. quibg, vel queis. 


So is Quus declined, whether it be Taterrogative 5 


Intefinitce 
Sing1lariter z _ Log ng _ 
e Gen, cuyjus, &Cc. 
But the Compound Quiſquis 7s this declined. 
Nom. quiſquzs, quicquid. 
ACC. quicquid. 


Smoeulariter | 
Abl, quoquo, quaqua, quogus. 


M1. 56, 


of the Latin Tongue. 21 


Ny. 66, How many Pronouns be of the third 
Declenſion ? | | 
Theſe five, meus, tuus,ſius, noſter, and veſter, are of 
the third Declenſion ; and are declined like Nouns Adje- 
Hives of three terminations, in this wiſe. 


Sing. | | Plur. 
N. mens, med, meum. N. mer, mee, Meds 
G. mer, met, Met. | G.meorum,mearum Meum 
D. neo, met, ME. | D. mis. 
A. meum, meam, meum, |} A. meos, meas, mea, 
V. m1, mea, Meum. V. met, met, MEA. 
A. meo, med, Mev. A. meis. 


So is noſter, declined, and tuus, ſuus, veſter, ſaving 
that theſe three laſt ds lack the Vocative Caſe. x 
Qu. 69. How many Pronouns be of the 
fourth Declenfion 2 
Noſtras, veſtras, be of the fourth Declenſion, and be 
es declined. 


Sing. | Plur. 
N. hic @ haec noſtras, & 1 N. hi @ he noſtrates, & 
hoc noſtrate. hec noſtratia. 
G. hujus noſtratis. G. horum harum & horum 
D. huzc noſtrati. noſtratium. 


A. hunc & hanc noſtratem, | D. his noſtratibvs. 

C& hoc noſt rate. | A. hos & has noſtrates & 
V.O noſtras,@ O noſtrate. | hec noſtratia, (114. 
A. ab hoc hac & hoc noſtra- V.O noſtrates, CO no!t ra- 

re vel noſtrati. A. ab his noſtratibus. 
Cnjas is here to be referred for the like manner” of 

declining. So Arpinas, Ravennas, Londinas, &c- 

which be called Gentiles, becauſe they properly be- 

rrhen fertaining 10 countries or nations, t0 ſeets, or 

ACTIONS, 

Q!, 68. How many Perſons be there in 2 
Pronoun ? 

A Pronoum hath three Pirions, 

; Nu, 69. 


a4 -—_—_ " n X 
by a 5 
w 14 ny A Ag WEIRD * 


22 TheEngliſhRudiments 


Nu. 69, How know you the firſt Perſon ? 
The firſt Perſon ſpeaketh of himſelf : as, Ego I, Nos 
We. 
Na. Jo. How the ſecond ? 
The ſecond Perſon is ſpokento: as Tu Thou, Vos Tee ; 
and of this Perſon is every Vocative Caſe. 
Nu. 71. How the third 2? 
The third Perſon is (poken of , as Ile He ; Ill, 
They : and therefore all Nouns, Pronouns, and Par- 
riciples be of the third Perſon, viz. becauſe ihcy are 


Of a VERB. 


ſpoken of. 
Nu. 72, What isa Verb? | 
Verb is a part of ſpeech, declined with Mood 
and Tenſe, and betokeneth to do, as amo T love, 
or to ſuffer, as amor T am loved ; or to be, as 

tum I 4m. | 
W hat is the difference between a Noun and 

a Verb ? 

A Noun ſignifies the Narhe of a thing. . A Verb 
ſtenifies the manner of doing, ſuffering, or 
being of a thing. 

Nu. 73. How many ſorts of Verbs be there ? 
There be two ſorts of Verbs : Perſonal, which is de- 
clined with divers Perſons or Terminations ; 45 amo, a- 
mas, amat ; 4nd imperſonal, not varied by divers Per- 
fons, but formed in the third Perſon ſingular only ; as 
Txdet it irketh ; Oportet 7t behooveth.. 
Qu. 74. How many Kinds of Verbs Perſo- 
nals be there ? _ 
Of 1'erbs Perſonals there be five kinds; Atjve, Paſſive, 
Neuter, Deponcnt, and Commune, 


How 


* 25% 
«a 


of the Latin Tongue: 23 


How do theſe differ one from another 2 

Theſe differ three ways. 1. In Termination. 

2. In Signification. 3. Indeclining or forming, 
Nu. 5 5. How know you a Verb Active ? 

A Verb Ative endcthino; and ſignifies to do, as 

Amo T love. | 
Au. 76, How a Verb Paſhye 2 

AVerb Paſſtve endeth in or ; and ſignifies to ſuffer : 

a Amor TI am loved. : 
24. 77. How a Verb Neuter 2? 

AVerb Neuter endeth in m, and ſignifies to be, as 
ſim I am: or in o, and ſignifies ſometime to do, as 
Cuiro 1 run; and ſometimes to ſuffer, as Agroto T 
am ſich, | 

Nu. 78. How a Verb Deponent 2 

A Verb Deponent endeth in or, like a Paſſrue, and 
yet 7n ſignification us either like an Afive, as Loquor 
Verbum I ſreak a word; or like a Neuter, ſignifying 
actively, as glorior T boaſt. 

- 24.79. How a Verb Commune ? 

AVerb Commune endeth in or, and yet in ſrenificati- 
cn 4s beth A#ive and Paſſive ; as Olculor te, I kiſs thee, 
Oicutlor a te, T am kiſſed of thee. 


M O OD. 


Ou, $0. How many Moods are there ? 

1 Here be fix Moods, the Indicative, the Impera- 

1ve, the Oprative, the Potential, the Subjun- 

| dice, the Infinitive. £ 

Qu. 81. How know you the Indicative 
Mood ? 

The Indicative Med ſheweth a reaſon, true or falſe 3 
a4 Eyo Amo T love: . 67 elſe aiheih a queſtion ; as Amas 
tu Dot zheu love © | 

Qu. 82. 


24 TheEnglih Rudiments 


Ay. 82. How the Imperative ? 

The Imperative biddcth or commanacth : as Arn, 
Loue thou. 

21.83. How the Optative ? 

The Ontative wiſheth or defireth ; with theſe ſigns. 
would God, I pray God, or God grant : and hath 
eurrmore an Adverb of wiſhing joyned with him © as wth- 
nam amem, T pray God I love. 

Qu. $4. How the Potential > 

The Potential Mood is known by theſe frgns : may,can, 
might, would, coula, thould, or ought : as Amem, 
T may or can love : without an Aducrb joyned with 
hint. 


Qu. 85. How the Subjunttive ? 

The Subjunftive Mood harh evermore ſome con- 
r4ndtion joyned with him: as Cum amarcm, when 1 
{cved. 

Why is it called the Subj anEtive Mocd > 

It is called the Suvjunrive Mood, becauſe it depend- 
C15 of another Verb, ether going bejore, or coming at- 
icr - as cum amarem cram miſzr, When I loved I 
was a Wretch, 

low do the Optative, Potential, and SubjunCtive 

Moods differ ? 

The Optative, Potential, and Subjun&tive Moods 
are the ſame 1n termination ; but they differ 1n ſig- 
nification, and ſren of the Mood. 

Nu. $86, How Know you the Infinitive Mood > 

The Infinitive fignifies to do, or luffer, or to be, and 


+, 

: hath neither Number, ner Perſon, nor Nominative Caſe 
#1 bcfore him. 

j By what ftgn 1s it known > 

| It is commonly hnown by this fien to : as amare, To 
|! love. 


W hen two Verbs come together, what Mood 


| mult rhe latter be? 
4 | Whert 


of the Latin Tongue. 25 


When two Verbs come together without any Noun between 
them, thenthe latter ſhall be the Infinitive Mood : as, 
cupiv diſcere,T deſire to learn. 


Gerunds. 


24.89. What are there Peculiarly belonging 
| to the Infinitive Mood ? 
> belong to the Infinitive Mood Gerunds and 
Sapines. 
Why do they belong to the Infinitive Mood? 
Becauſe their ſignification is infinite, like 10 the ſignifica- 
tion of the Infinitive Mood, not making any difference 
of Number or Perſon. 

Qz. 88. How many Gerunds are there? 

' There be three Gerunds, ending in di, do, and dum: 
which have both the Afive and Paſſroe ſignification : «s, 
amandl of loving, or of being loved : amando in loving, 
or zn being loved : amandum to love, or to be loved. 


Om I 


TEA ay © 
- « ” 


—_—_ 


CD od 
Fw—__ _— 


GT oe aa ed, EASE ada 8 et ns 


if 
{ 
{1 
q 
| 
\: 


_ SuUpiInes. 
Here be two Supines. The firſt ends in um, and 
ſrenifies Aﬀtively : as, amatum zo love. The Lat- 


ter in u, and for the moſt part ſignifies Paſſtuely : as, a-- 
matu zo be loved, 


- -- 7.” a 


Tenles. 
2u. 95. How many Tenſes be there ? 
Here be five Tenſes or Times: the preſent tenſe, the 
preterimperfe# tenſe, the preterperfe# tenſe, the pre= 
terpluperfett tenſe, and the future tenſe. 
Qu. 91. How know you the Preſent Tenſe ? 
The Preſent Tenſe ſpeaketh of the time thas now is, as, 


amo, Tlvve. 
C Nx.93 


b 
| 
| 
| 
þ 
k 
i 
F 


26 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Nu. 92, How the Preterimperfe&'Fenſe > 
The Preterimperfe&t Tenſe (peaketh of the time not per- 
fedly pait ; as, amabam, T loved or did love. 
1. 93. How the Preterperfect Tenſe 2 
The Preterperfect Tenſe ſpeaketh of the time per- 
fedly pat, with this fren have, as, amavi, I have 
loved. | 
21. 94. How know you the Preterpluper- 
fect Tenſe? | 
The Prete:pluperfeet Tenſe ſpeaketh of the time more 
than perfedtly paſt, with this ſign had, as amaveram 7 
had leved. | 
£4. 95. How the Future Tenſe 2? 
The Future Tenſe ſpeaheth of the time to come with this 
{:zn ſhall or will, as amabo,T ſhall or mill love, 


Perſons. | 


21.96.How many Perſons are there in Verbs ? 

Aire be in Verbs three Perſons in both Numbers ; as 

| Sing. Egoamo, T love ; tu amas, thou loveſt ; 

ille amat, be loverh. Plural. Nos amamus, we love ; 
05S amat1s, ze love; 1 amant, zhey love. 


Conjugations. 


24.97. How many Perſons are there in Verbs 2 

- "+ have four Conjugations , which are known 
after this manner. 

_ N4.98.How know you the firſt Conjugation ? 

The firſt Conjugation hath @ lng before r& and 11s; 4s 

aMarc, am 15, 
_ 2v. 99. How the ſecond 2 
The ferond Conjugation hath & long before re 4nd 115: as 


1.100, 


doctie, goctts. 


_ 


| 


oY 


of the Latin Tongue; 27 


Ns. 100, How the third? 
Thc third Conjugation hath E ſhort before re and ris : as 
ice, legeris. 
Qu. 101. How the fourth? 
The fourth Conjugation hath 1 long before re and ris 3 
as audire, audiris. 
Ns. 102. How be the Verbs 1n O declined ? 
Verbs in O, if the four Conjugations, be declined af+ 
ter the(e examples. 
I. Mo, amas, amavi, amare-: amand1, amando, 
amandum : amatum, amatu : amans, ama- 
turus. To love. x 
iI. Doceo, doces, docui, docere : docendi, docendo, 
docendum : doctum, doctu : docens, doCturus. 
To teach, 
IL. Lego,legis,legi,legere: legendi,legendo,legendum: 
le&tum,le&tu : legens,lefturus. To read. 
IV. Audio, audis, audivi, audire : audiend1, audiendo, 
audiendum : auditum, auditu : audiens,auditurus. 
To hear. 


et 


SSSI SES ISS 444+ +5 
EEE IE VESTS 


INDICATIVE MOOD. 
Pietent tenſe fingular. 


T love, thou loveſt, he loveth. We love, yelove;they loves 

or or or or or af 
do love. doſt Igve. doth Hows. do love. dolove. do bove. 
Mo, amas, amar. Amamus,amatis,amant. 
Doceo,doces,docet.\ : docemus,docetis,doceng 
Lego, legis, legit. E > legimus, legitis, legunt. 
Audio, audis, audit. ) RX audimus.auditis,audiunt 
C 2 Preters 


luraliter, 


23 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Amabam, T loved or did love. 


Preterimper- Docebam, | | 
fed tenſe ſin, Lezebam, das,bat. Plur. bamus,ba- 
 Audiebam, tis, bant. 


| Amav1, Thave loved. 
Preterferfed} Docui, 
1nſc. Legi, {| iſtt,it. Plu.imus,iftis, exunt 
Audiv1, | yel cre. 
 Amaveram, | T had loved. 
Preterpluper- _ "a; —-<g 


feet tenſe ſin, ; Legeram, | ras,rat. Plu.ramus, 14- 


( Audiver am, e1s, rant. 
Amabo, | T ſhall or will love. 
Future tenſe YJDocebo, | bis, bit. Plur.bimus, bitis, 
ſimeular. Legam, bunt. 
Audiam, | es,et. Plur. mus,Etis,cnt. 


Imperative Mood. 
Ive Love her Love weor Love Love they,or 
thou, lat him love, ict ws love, ye, letihem love, 


( Ama, amet, Plur. a3- Y amate, ament. 
| Amato,am2to, © memus. 2 amatcte, amanto. 


by Þ: ICC, doCeat, Plu.do- Y doccte, doccant. 
*y , doccto,gdud _ ceamus. @ docetote, docento. 
S ? Lege, Iegat, - 2 Plu. le- I legite, legant. 

nh | Les &:r0.lcgiro, Cvamus. 2 levitore, lcounto. 
= } Audi, audiat, 2 Plu.au- Y auite, audiant. 

& Laudito,augito, Nee 2 lioete animes, 


N. B. Thc Optarive. Pocntial, and Subjunttive Mood, 
he ihe ſame rermiunation * 03s they differ in fgni- 
ftcation,nd {ton of che Mrod : 75, utinam amem, God 
gran 1 Love, m the Optative food; amcm, I may or can 

we, in the Puiential Wood 5 cum amem,when I tcwe, 
7"l 5 the Subjun&,ve Mord, and (6 likewiſe in other Ten- 


{! To 
| SUb- 


( 


— — 


p 


of the Latin Tongue, 29 


Subjunctive Mood, 


When IT loce. 
Amem, ames,aimet. Pl.amemus,amctis, 


Preſent tenſe_J Doceam, Camecnr. 
ſingul. cum gegen, as, at. Plur. amus,atis,ant. 
Audiam, 
Preterim- C Amarem, When TI loved or did love. 
perfedt Docerem, 
tenſe ſing. YLegerem, , res, r2t. Plur.remus, retis, 
cam _Audirem, | rent. 


Preterper-QC Amaverim, | When T have loved. 
ſur Legerm, { T15,rit, Pl.rimus,ritis,rint. 
TO Amaviſſem, | when I had loved. 
5." Legiſſem, ; | ſes, ſet. P1.ſemus, ſetis,ſent 
FO pon _. | When I ſhall or will loye. 
yh _ —omcame | I1S.TIt. P!.rimus.rieis.rine. 
Audivero, 


Infinitive Mood. 


Preſent C Amare, to /5ce. 
and pre- ) Docerc, ro teach. 
terimper- YLegerc, tread. 
feftrenſe. Audire, to hey, 


Pretcrper- C Amay ſte : Louct. 


fe & pre- YDocuiſſe, 1 Tohave | Taghs 


zerpluper- Y Legifle, | or pad | Read. 


fe tenſe. Audiviſie, | Heard. 
W2 Future 


- 


30 The Engliſh Rudiments 


Future ) Docturum . T; Jteach | : 
> I #2 t' FA 
zenſe. yLecturum elſe, To read þ ereajtid 
Auditurum hear 


Amandi1,ff loving: do, in loving: 'dum, to love. 
De. of reaching:\do.mn teaching: dum,ro teach. 
PIry-on gf reading: \dognreading: Aumyto read. 
4 Audiendi,yf hearing: Join hcaring: di M1, 19 hear. 
Amatum, to love. | Amatu, to be loved. 
Doctum, to teach. | Dottu, to be 1a12)y. 
S Le&um, to read. | LeCtu, to be rcads 
Auditum, to hear. Auditu, to be btqr 4. 
For i- C Amaas, loving. 
ple of the Docens, tea, Ding. 
preſent Legens, reading. 
zen(e. Audiens, bearing. 
The farti-C Amaturus, 70 love, or about to dur. 
ciple of the ) Docturus, woreach, or about totearh, 
fiſt future Y Lefcturus, 20 read, or about to read. 
zenſe. Auditurus, 20 hcar, or about to hear. 


x 


y—_—_— 


Before we decline any Verbs in or, for ſuff/ying of mary 


zenſes lacking in all ſuch Verbs, we mult learn to de- 
cline this Verb Sum, 2n this wiſe followir7. 


S:1m, cs, fui, effe, futurus : To be, 


Indicative Moor]. 
Pre{ent _— Um, Iam: es, elt. Plural. Sumus, 
ſingulzr. eſis, ſunt. 


Preterimper- 5 Eram, 1was : eras, erat. Plural. era- 
feet tenſe ſin. 2 - mus, cratis, exant. 


Preterter- 


of the Latin Tongue. JT 


Preterperfe&t 9 Buj,T have beer: fuiſti,fuit, Piur fulnus, 
tenſe ſingul. fuiſtis, fucrunt vel fucre. 
Preterpluper- z Fueram,1n2d been : fueras,fucrat.Plur. 
fed# tenſe ſm. fucramus,fucratis, fucrant. 

Future tenſe ] Ero, I fhatl or will be : Clis,S1it. Plyr.eri- 
ſingular, mus, eritts, eruat. | 


Imperative Mood. 


Preſent Sis, '# Sit, 2 I Sitis, |Sint. 
tenſe ſin-< Es, ' 1z =< Elte, 


T thou | 
gular, Eſto, | [Eſto, &X;3 & Eltote, |Sunto, 
SUD junQtive Mood, 


Preſent tenſe ; Sim, when Tam: f1s, fit. Plural. fimns, 
fingul, cum ſiris, fint. 

Preterimperſe&t y Eflem, whcn Twas : efles,gfler. Plur. 
tenſe ſing. cum eſſemus,eſletis,eflent. 

Preterperfe F Fuerim,when Thave been: faifſes,fuiſſer. 
tenſe ſin.cam 2. Plur.fuerimus,fueritis,fuerint. 
Pretcrpluperfett 5 Fuilſem,when Thad been: fuifſes,fuit- 
Lenſe ſing. cm ſet. Ply fuiſſemus,fuiſfetis,tuifſent. 
Futuretenſe F Fuero,when T ſhall or will be: fuerts.fuc- 
ſing. cn rit, Plu.fuerimus,fueritts.fucrint. 


Infnitive Mocd. 


Preſent and [ Preterperfe to have 
preterimper- x Efſe,to be | and freter- Fuiſle or had 
fe# tenſe ſin. ( i pluperf. tenſe. been. 


Future tenſe Fore vel futurum efſe, zo be hereafter. 
Particip!e, Futurus, to be, vr about 39 be, 
GC. 4 Verbs 


Sc oo rs wo oa yy rtf vn. ww oo, © 


bats. a> we 33 5 
, 


—  — 
4 A ... 


32 The EnglihRudiments 


Verbs in Or of the Four Conjugations, he 
declined after theſe Examples. 


; Mor,amaris vel amare,amatus ſum vel fui, ama- 

r1,amatus,amandus, ts be loved. 

Doceor,docetris vel docerc, doctus ſum vel fui,doceri, 
doEtus,docendus, to be taught. 

Legor ener vel legere, leCtus ſum vel fui,legi,leCtus, 
legenaus, zo be read. 

Audior,audiris vel audire,auditus ſum vel fui, audiri, 
auditus,audiendus, to be heard, 


- 


Indicative Mood. 
T am loved. 

Pre- C Amor, amaris vel amare, amatur. } Plur. 
fent ) Doceor,doceris vel docere,docetur. | mur, 
zenſe JLegor, legeris vel legere, legitur. , mini, 
ſing. C Audior,audiris vel audire,auditur. | ntur. 
Preterim-C Amabar, | I was lowed. 
 ferfedt Docebar, | baris vel bare,batur. P!. ba- 
" tenſe ſin- YLegebar, | mur,bamini, bantur. 


gular. _ Audiebar, 
> - C AmatugT have beenjtits es vel fuiſti, tus eſt yel 
5 ct _ . . : ol Ry 
& = ) Doctus| loved, fait. P.ti ſumus v*! fuimus, 
&.& JLectus Humyel fui ti eſtis vel fuiſtis, ti ſunt, 
& E C Auditus) fuerunt vel fuere. 
< &C Amatus Thad beentus eras vel fueras, tus erat 
R-= JDoctus, loved. [vel fuerat. Piz.ti eramus,vel 
== JLeQus cram vel] ueramus,ti eratis yel fuera- 
&S E- Auditud fueram tis, t1 crant vel fuerant. 


Futures Amabor, F I ſhallor will be loved. (ni,untur. 
zenſe Y Docebor, @ beris vel berc,itur. P.bimur,imi- 
fngu- YLegar, 7 velere,etur. Þ, emur,emin, 
tar, Audiar, entur. 


Impe- 


Imperative Mr od. 


Re thou Let him Let 5 be Be ye Le them 
loved. be loved. loved. love.1. be loved. 


- f Amare, ametur, | P.ame- Amamini, amentur, 
amator,amator, | mur, | amaminor,amantor- 
Docere,doceatur,; p.doce-| Docemini,doccantur, 

4 docetor,docetor, | amur, | doceminor, docentor. 
Legere,legatur, | p. lega- Legimini, legantur, 
legitor, legitor, | mur, | Jegiminor,leguntor. 
Audire, audiatur,| p.audi- | Audimini,audiantur, 

Lauditor,auditor, ' amur, audiminor,2udiunter. 


Subjunftive Mood. 


When IT am loved. , | 
Preſent C Amer,eris vel ere,ctur. Pl, chm emur,emin, 


Preſent tenſe ſing 


tenſe ) Docear, | (cat ur. 

ſing. Legar, paris vel arc,atur. Pl. cum amur, 

cum Audiar, (amin1,anrur. 

Preterimper-C Amarer, | When I ws loved. 

fe tenſe Docerer, 

ſrngular, Legerer, | reris yel rere,retur. P/.curn 
cum Auditer. (remur,remini,rcatur. 

When Ihive been loved. 


Preterpcr-C Amatus | ſim vel tucrim, tis ſis vel fue- 

fe# tenſe YDodtus | 115,tus fit vel fuerit. Pl. chm t1 

ſingular, YLeQus | fimus vel fuerimus, ti fitis vel 
cum - Auditus | fueritis, ti fint vel fucrint. 

When Thad been loved. 

Preterplu- Q Amatus | eſſem vel fuiſlem, tus efſes vel 

ferfett Doctus ! faiſſes,tus effer vel fuiſſet.Plur. 

tenſe ſing. YLectus | chm ti effemus vel fuifſemus, t1 

cum Auditus | efferis vel fuifferis, ti effent vel 

(fuiflenr. 

Future 


34 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


When I ſhall or will be loved. 


Amatus | ero vel tucro,tus eris vel fue- 
Future tenſe ) DoCtus | r1s,tus erit vel fuerit.P.chm ti 
ſing. chm YJLectus |} erimus vel fuerimus, ti critis 
Auditus | v. fueritis;ti erunt v. fuerinr, 


Infinitive Mood. 
Preſent an4C Amari | Loved. 
preterim- ) Docer1 | To | Taught. 
perfect Legi be | Read. 
tenſe. Audit1 pe Heard. 


Preterperfect C Amatum To have or had been loved. 
zenſe and pre- ) DoEtum 

wrptaprrſen Pre =l | eſſe vel fuiſſe 

Audivitn'| 


Amatum ir1, vel amandum eſſe, | 'loved | 

Doctum ir1,vel docendum efle, [To tanghtibere- 
Lectum iri, vel legendum effe, [be read after. 
Auditum 111,vel audiendum eſle,] 'heard 


Fit. tenſe, $S 
þ + 


AF org Loved. 

A Particitle of the ) DoCtus, Tanght. 

freterp »erfect zenſe. JLectus, Read. 
{nds Heard. 


Amandus, to be loucd. 
A Particitle of the YJ Docendus, to be taught, 
Future in ts, Legenaus, to be read, 

Audicndus, to be heard. 


of the Latin Tongue. 35 


Of certain Irregular Verbs which 
are declined and formed in 
manner tollowing. / 


Oſlum, potes,potui,poſſe, otens: To may or c.zn. 
Voloyvis, volui,velle:yoleng, volendo,volendum: 
i{upinis caret,v olens : Yo will, or to be willing. 

Nolo, nonvis molu, nolle: nolendi, nolendo, nolen- 
dum: ſupinis caret,nolens : To nill,pr to be unwilling. 

Malo,mavis,malut, malle: malend1,malendo,malen- 
dum : ſupinis carct,malens': To have rather or to be more 
willing. 

Edo,edis vel es, edi, cdere vel eſſe : edendi, edendes 
edendum : eſum, elu, vel eſtam, eitu,;edens,efurus,vel 
eſturus : To eat. 

Fio,fis,tactus ſum vel fai,fiert: factas, facienqdus:To Le 
made,or to be done. 

Eero ffers,tuli,ferre: ferendi,ferendo; ferendum : la- 
tum,latu: ferens, laturus : t6 beer or ſuffer. \ 

Eeror,ferris velfer re,latus ſum vel fi, ferr1: latus, 
ferendus: to be born or ſufſercd. 


Indicative Mood. 


Preſent tenſe ſing. Pluraliter. 
Offum,potes,potelt, Poſſimus,poreſtis,poſlunt. 
Volo,vis,vult. Volumus, vultis, volunt. 
Nolo,nonvis,nonvult. Nolumus, nonvultis, no- 
Malo,mav1s,mavult, lunt. 
Edo, edis vel es, edit vel' Malnmus,mavultis,malunt. 
eſt. [Edimus, cditis vel eltis, = 
Fo, fis, fit. dunt. 
Fero, ters, tert. | Fimus,fitis,fiunt. 
Feror, ferris vel ferre, Ferimus,fertis, ferunt. 
fertur. Ferimur,terimini,feruntur. 


preter- 


1009 45-4 ore, ee” W " wE; 4-0 Pi iher—_ 
ye 


36 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Poteram, 
Preter- \ Volebam, 
imper- \ Nolebam. 
fe Malebam, as, at. Plur.amus,atis,amt. 
tenſe Edebam, | 
ſig. Fiebam, 
Ferebam, (mini, bantur. 
Ferebar,baris vel bare,batur. P!.bamur,ba- 
Potui, | Malut, Fo 
Preter- | Volui, 1 Edi, iſt1,it. P/.imus,iſtis, &runt 
perfedt L Nolui, | Tuli, vel ere 
zenſe | ſam vel tu, tus es vel fuiſti, tus eſt 
ſig. Facuse? vel fuit.P.ti fumus vel fuimus,tt e- 


Latus ef ſtis vel fuiſtis, ti ſunt fuerunt vel 

Poteram, | Malueram, (fuere. 
Preter-\ Volueram, | Ederam, | FaS,rat. P.ramus, 
pluper- I Nolueram, i Tuleram, | ratis, rant. 
feft eram vel fueram, tus eras vel fue- 
tenſe JFactus Jras,tus erat vel fuerat. Pl.ti eramis 
ſing. F Latus Jvel fueramus, ti cratis vel fueratis, 


ti erant vel fuerant. 
( Potero,eris,erit. Plu.poterimus,eritis,crunt. 


Fiu- | Volam | Edam | 
ture } Nolam | Fiam ;,-cs,et. Plu.emus,etis,ent. 


zenſe * Malam | Feram 
ſing. | Ferar ferer's vel ferere, fe;etur. Pl, fzremur, 
feremini, ferentur. 


Poſlim,Volo,Malo, have no Imferative Mood. 


Imperative 


of the Latin Tongue. 37 


Imperative Mood. 
[ Noli, Nolito. Plurcliter. Nolite, Nolitote; 


Ede, edat, Yo edite, edant. 
laden, edito, >P.Eda-< editote. dun- 


& | 

S 

= | es,elto. 4 elto. Y mus. 4 elte,eſtote. to. 

> g Fito Flat, 2 Plur. Fta- Fite, Fiant, 

= Fito, C mus, Fitote. 2 fiunto. 

Y | Fer, Ferat, e Pl.Fera- 5 Ferte, Ferant, 

=, x ferto, Q ferro, FE mus,  fertote, ferunto. 

Fs | Ferre, ons p.Fera- F Ferimini, F ferantur 
Lfertor 2 fertor. C mur, 2 feriminor 2 feruntor 


SubjunCive Mood. 

\ Poſlim, rn 1t. Plu.chm 1mus,itis, 
Preſent | Velim, 1 Malim, 1nt. 
rene Edam, 
ſing. Fiam, pas,at. Plu.cum amus, atis, ant. 
cum Feram, (antur. 

L Ferar,rar1s yel rare,ratur. p.cum amur,amint, 
Preter-C Poſlem, | Ederem 
imperf. Vellem, 1 vel eflem,( es,ct. Plu.chm emus, 


renſe Nollem, | Fierem, etis,ent, 
ſing Mallem, 1 Ferrem, (remini,rentur. 
cam CFerrer,eris vel rere,retur. Plur. chm remur, 
 FfPoruerim, | Maluerim, F _ ; 

EE | Voluerith, | Ederim, pris,rit.P.cum rimus, 
Q'G { Noluerim, 1 Tulerim, Tits, rint. 

SL q ſim vel fuerim,tus fis vel fueris,tus fir 
SS 1 Factus< vel fucrit.p.chm ti ſimus v. fuerimus, 
EE LLawus Ci fins vel fueritis.ti int vel fucrint. 
6 Poeniens | Maluiflem, 

<5 | Voluifſem, : Ediflem, ſes, ſet. pl. chm ſe- 
eo & 2 Noluifſem, | Tuliſſern, mus,ſetis,ſent. 
=E ' efſem vel fuiſlen; rus efſes vel fuiſles, 
OY FaCtus ) rus eſſer vel fuiſſer. pl. chm ti efſemus 
EF E \{Lartis Yvelfluifſemus, ticſſetis vel fuifferis,el 


eflcnt yel fuiſſent, 


Future 


— —  — — — 


p— — > —— 


38 The Engliſh Rudiments 


CPotuero, | Maluero, oy 
Future | Voluero, | Edero, 71S, tit. Plu. cm ri- 
tenſe : Noluero, I Tulero, 4 mus,ritis,rint. 
ſmg. } erovel fucrogtus cris vel fueris,tus crit 


ciim j Factus jvel fuzrit.P.cum el erimus V.t.1crimus. 
pen: tl eritis vel fueritis.t! crint vel fucrint 


Inknitive Mood. 


4 FC(Poffe, J S :> #Potuiſle, 

E, . | Velle, =D | Voluifſe. 

E EX | Nolle, Sm] Nolule. 

Bn a1 Malle, CO So Mal-1fle. 

=S ) Edereyeleſle, f 8 ) Edifle. 

2D | Ferre, 4 SY | Tulifle, 

=.8S | Fiert, 2 S | Factum efle vel tuifſe, 
&-:  TFem, J=£ LLatumeſſeyel fuille. 


Nu. 103. How are Eo and Queo formed? 


E?® and Queo make Ibam an4 Quibam zn the freter- 
—_— tenſe of the Indicative Mood, and ibo and 
Quibo 7n the future tenſe ; and in all ether Moods and 
Tenſcs are varied like Verbs in © 6f the fourth Conju- 
£4t; on ; (aving that they make their Gerunds, Eundl , 
do, dum. Queundi, do, dum, and Eo in the ob- 
lique caſes the Particifle cf the freſent tenſe makes 
Euntis, Eunt!1, &Cc. 

Qu. 104. What Tenſes are formed of the pre- 

- terperfect tenſe of the Indicative Mood ? 
Of the preterperfeet tenſe of the Indicative Mood be 

formed the freterpluperfect tenſe of the ſame Mood : 
he preterperfedt tenſe, preterpluperfedt tenſe, and the 
future tenſe, of the Optative Mood, the Potential Mood , 
and the Subjuntive Mood ; as of Amavi, are formed, 
Ama- 


of the Latin Tongue: 29 


Amave:am, amaverim, amavero, by changing 1 into e 
ſhort. Amaviſſem,amaviſle, keeping 1 ſtill. 


Qu. r05.How are Verbs Imperſonals declined » 
Mper(onals be declined throughout all Moods and Tenſ(es 
in the voice of the third Perſon ſingular only ; as De- 
lear, delectabar, deleCtavit, deleCaverat, deleCtabir. 
Decer, decebat, decuit, decuerat, decebit, decere. 
Studetur, ſtudebarur, ſtuditum eſt yel fuir, ſtuditum 
erat vel fuerat, ſtudebitur, &c. 
Qu. 196. What is the common ſign of Verbs 
Imperſonals ? | 
They have commonly before their Engliſh, this ſign it : 
as, Delectar, it delighteth : Decet, it becometh. 


Of a PARTICIPLE, 


Nu. 107, What 1s a Participle ? 
Particitle is a fart of ſpeech, derived of 2 
Verb, and taketh fart of 4 Noun, as Gender 
Caſe and Declenſion ; and part of a Verb, as 
Tenſe and Signification, and fart of both, as 
Number and Figure. 
24.108.How many kind of Participles be there 2 

There be four kinds of Participles > One of the preſent 
tenſe ; another of the preter tenſe ; one of the future in 
cus, another of the future in dus. 

Nu. 109. How know you a Participle of the 
preſent tenſe ? 

A Participle of the frefent tenjehath his Engliſh ending 
in 1ng, as loving ; and his latinzn ans or ens,as Amans, 
Docens. 

Nu. 110. Whence is it formed > 
It « formed .of the preterimperfeF tenſe ff the 
| | Indica- 


ee ee EE e—————— 
CO O>——OE—_—_—_— 


40 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Indicative Mood, by changing the laſt ſyllable into ns 3 as 
Amabam,amans; Audiebam,audiens; Auxiliabar, au- 
211;ans ; poteram, potens. 
Qu. 111. How know you a Participle of the 
future 1n 7195 2 
A Participle of the future in rus betokeneth to do, like 
the TIafinitive Mood of the Afive wice, as, Amaturus, 
is lowe, or about to love.” 
Nu. 112. How is ut formed? | 
And it us formed of the latter Supine, by putting to ris; 
4 Dottu, DoCturus. | : 
Nu. 113. How know you a Participle of the 
preterperfect renle ? | 
A Participle of the Pretcr tenſe hath his Engliſh ending 
ind, t, orn; 4 loved, taught, ſlain; and his Latin 
zn eus, ſus, xus; and one in uus, 4s Mortuus. 


Nu. 114. How is it formed ? 

And it is formed of the latter Supine, by putting to $: 
95 of LeCtu, leftus ; except Mortuus, 

Nx. 115, How know you a Participle of the 
future in ds £ 

A Perticiple of the future in dus bectokeneth to ſuffer, 
like the Infinitive Mood of the Paſſive voice, as, Aman- 
dus, zo be loved. 

Nx. 116, How 1s it formed ? 

Ard it is formed of the Genitive Caſe ſingular of the 
Parricivle of the preſent tenſe, by changing tis into dus 
9 Amant1s, amandus ; Legentis, legendus. And i is 
alſo found to havethe ſienification of the Participle of the 
preſent tenſe, as Legendis veteribus proficis, in read- 
ing old Authors thou doſt profit. 


Nu. 117. How many Participles come of 2 

Verb ACtive, &c. | 
Of a Verb Aﬀive, and of a Verb Neuter, _ 
py ave 


of the Latin Tongue. 41 


have the Supines, come Two Participles : One of the pre 

ſent tenſe ; and another of the Future in rus: as of A- 

mo, cometh amans, amaturus; of Curro, currens,Ccur- 

{urus. | 
Nu. 118. How many of a Verb Paſhye 2? 

Of aVerb Paſſrue, whoſe Active hath the Supines, 
come two Participles ; one of the preter tenſe, and ano- 
ther of the future in dus : as, of Amor cometh amatus, 
amandus. 

Qu. 119. How many of a Verb Deponent > 

Of a Verb Deponent come three Participles : one of the 
preſent tenſe, one of the preter tenſe, and one of the fu- 
ture in'rus, as of Aux1lior, cometh auxilians,auxiliatus, 
auxiliaturus. 

And if the Ve; b Deponent do govern an Accuſative caſe 
after him, it may form alſoa Participle in dus, as of Lo- 
quor, loquendus. 

Qu. 120. How many of a Verb Commune 2 

Of a Verb Commune come four Participles, as of Lars 
210r, cometh POE r tas pt > 

Nu. 121. How are Participles declined > 

Parriciples of the preſent tenſe be declined like Nouns 
Adjedives of three Articles: as, Nominativo hic, hxc 
8 hoc amans, Genitivo amantis, Dativo amanti, 8c. 

Participles of other tenſes be declined like Nouns Ade 
jeaives of three Terminations : as, Amaturus, amaturag 
amaturum : Amatus,a,um : Amandus,da,dum. 


——— A EIN 


ST Foes woe wen ar erms "A 


| 


42 The Eogliſh Rudiments 


Of an ADVERB. 


Nv. 122, What 1s an Adverb > 
N Adverb is a part of ſpeech joyned tothe Verbs, 
zo declare ther fignification, 
Why are Adverbs joyned to Verbs 2 
'They are joyned principally to Verbs, (and ſome- 
times to other paits ) to aeclare their ignitication : 

z. e. by ſome circumitance of Time, Place, Number, 

Order, or the like, | 

24.12 3.How many ſorts of Adverbs be there ? 
There be ſundry ſorts of Aducrbs ; 
Some be of 

1. Time; #4, 'Hodie to 4ay, cras tomorrow, hert yeſter- 
day, perendie next after 10 morrow, olim zn time 
paſt or to come, aliquando ſomctimes, nuper of late, 
quando when. 

2, Place ; os, Ubi where,1b1 there, hic here, iltic and 11- 
lic there, intus within, foris without. 

3- Number ; as, S*mel once, bis twice, t2r thrice,quater 
four 11mes, term 4747. 

4+ Order 3 as, Inde fromibence, deinde afterwards, deni- 
gue #9 conclude, poltremo 1a/t of ai. 

Ss. As%4ng or doybting : as, Cur wherefore, quare where - 

fore, unde from whence, quorium zo whas end, num 

whether, nunquid whether, 

6. Callinz ; as, Heus hoe, 0 hor, ehodum hoe ſirrah. 

7. Afirming; as, Certe (urcly, nx verii!y ; procetto 
truly, 1anc truly or douth:lefs, 1cilicer doubtleſs or truly, 
licet although, eſt be 7t (0. 

'$. Denyirg ; as, Non not, 1nume not, or in n0 wiſe,haiid 
not, NEutIGUAm 7797 67 01.70 Wie, NCQUAQUAM 29, Or 07 
49 wiſe, 

2. Srearing ; as, Pol in g594 ſooth, edipol in gcod 
019, hercle truly, medins fidhius, in faith or truth. 

10, Ex- 


of the Latin Tongue: 43 


10. Exherting ; as, Ea goto, or well, age goto, agite 
g0 ye to, agedum well, go to yer. 

ti. Flattering ; as, ſodes if thou dareſt ; or on good fel- 
lowſhip, amabo of all love. 

12. Forbidding ; as, Ne no, not. 

13. Wiſhing ; as, Utinam, O that, or I would to God, fi, 
O that, 6 11, O if, O Oh that, 6 utinam, 0 I would to 
God. 

14+ Gathering together ; as, Simul together, una roge= 
ther, pariter together, non modo 707 only, non 10- 
lum n:t only. 

15. Parting ; as, ſeorſim aſunder, or one from another, 
ſigillatim every one aſunder, or peculiarly, vicatim 
Rtreet by freer, or village by village. 

' 16. Chooſing ; as, potivs rath: r, 1mo yea rather. 

17. A thing not Fried: as, pene almoſt, tere almoff, 
prop? nigh or near, or almoſt, vix ſcarcely, modd non 
almoſt, tantum non almoſt. 

18, Shewing ; as, En behold, ecce behold. 

19. Doubting; as, Forſan peraduenture, forfitan per- 
adventure, fortaſſis it may be, fortafſe it may be or 
adventure, 

20, Chance ; as, Forte by chance, fortuitd by chance, or 
at adventure. 

21. Likewiſe ; as, Sic ſo, ficut like as, quaſi as, ceu as, 
tanquam even as, VElUt as. | 
22, Quality ; as, Bene well,male evilly,doEte learnedly, 

forciter ſtrongly. 

2 3. Quantity ; as,multhm much,pardm little,minimbm, . 
the leaſt of all, pauiultm very little, plurimdm moſt 
of a!l, or very much. 

2 4+ Compariſon 3 as, Tam ſo,vr as well, quam as, magis 
more, minus lefs, maxime eſpecially. 

Nu. 124.Are not ſome Adverbs compared? 
Certain Adverbs be compared ; as, Doe learnedly ; 
doctius more learned!y ; doctiflume moſt learnzdly. 
D 2 Fortiter 


44 The Engliſh Rudiments 


Fortiter valiantly ; fortids more valiantly ; fortiflims 
moſt caliantly. Prope near, propits nearer, proxime 
neareſt of all. 
Qu.125. Are not Prepoſitions ſometimes made 
Adverbs ? 

Prepoſitions, ſet alone, without any Caſual word to 
(erve to, be not Prepoſitions, but are changed into Ad- 
verbs: as, Qui ante non cavet, yoft dolebit : He 
that bcwareth not ajoxe ſhall be ſorry afterward. Coram 
laudare & clam vituperare, inhoneſtum eſt : In pre- 
(cnce ro commend one, an behind he back to difpraiſe, 1s 
an unhoncſt foint. 


Of a CONJUNCTION. 


24. 126, W hat 15a Conjunction ? 


ConjunCtion #s 4 part of ſpeech, which joyn- 
eth Words and Sentences together, 
W hat is the uſe of Conjundtions > 
To joyn Words and Sentences together. 
2:. 127. How many torts of ConjunCEtions bez 
there ? £ 
Conjun&ions be of divers ſorts : 
Some, | 

1. Copulatives : as, Et and, que and, quoque alſo, ac 
and,atq ue and, nec nather, neque neither. 

2, Duqqunetives: as, aut either, ve or, or either, vel ci- 
ther, (Ct either, five cither. 

3. Diſcretzucs : a5, Sed but, quidem but truly, autem 
but, Vero but, at but, alt but, 

4. Caujals; as Nam for, namque for, enim for, etenim 
ſor, quia becauſe, ut that, auod that, quum. ſi:h that, 
quoniam becauſe ; and quando ( {ct for quuniam ) 
Jith that, or becauſe. 


5.C R= 


of the Latin Tongue. 45 
5. Conditionals : as, Si if, fin but if; modo ſo that,dum 
fo that, dimmoJdo jo 1hat. 
6. Excitives : as, Ni excepe, iſt except, quin br, alio- 
Jun exceft that, or Gherwitſe, Pretergquam xp; 
that 
7. Ircvromatives: as, Newhether, an wether, num 
we, utrum wtther, n2cne wither or no, anne 
whcther or no, nonne is it not fo 2 
e. Ilitives : as, Er therefore, 1deo therefore, igitur 
therefore, quare wheretore, 1taque therefore, proin 
thercjore. © 
g. Adver{atives : as, Erh although, quanquam although, 
quamvis althorgh,  licet although, or albeit, eſto be 
zt (0. 
19: Reddittves, to:5e lame: as, Tamen notwithſtanding, 
attamen z«t, notw:#hjtan ling. 
11, Eleiuts : as, Quam how, ac as, atque as, or thn. 
2. PIREENITUES : 4s, Saltem at leaſt, vel yea, or at 
leajſ?. Fee £ 


Ora PREP OSI TION. 


Ni. 123, What 154 Prepoſition? 
Prevorttion #5 4 part of Ipeech mojt commonly {es 
before other parts. | 
How many ways? 
Either in Appoſition; as, Ad patrem, or elſe 19 
Compoſition : #5, IndoCtus. 
Why do you fay Commenly ſet belore oth-: 
2, 
Becauſe ſome Prepoittions are ordinarily (et aircr 
their Cafes ; as Verſus, Tens. 
21.129. What Caſes do Prepoſitions ſerve to: 
Some Prepoſitions (erve to an Accuſattoe Caſe, ſome 19 
an Ablative ; ſome to both. 
| D 3 Qu.159, 


> 9% gn 


—_—_ 


46 TheEngliſh Rudiments 


Nu.130, How many ſerve to the Accuſative ? 


I. Thee Prepoſitions following ſcrve to the 


Acculative Caſe. 


Ad to, apud at, ante before, adversus, adverſum 4- 
eainſt ; cis, citra on this ſide, circa, Circiter, circum 4- 
bout, contra againſt, erga towards, extra without, intra 
within, inter between, infra beneath,juxta beſides cr nigh 
zo, ob for, penes in the power, per by, or through, pone 
behind, poſt after, preter beſides, propter for, prope 
righ to, fecundum according to, {ecus by,. ſupra above, 
trans on the further fide, verſus towards, ultra beyond. 


11.The:e Prepoſitions following ſerve to the 
Ablative Cafe. 


A, ab, abs, of or from, abſque without, coram before, 
cum with, de rf, or concerning ; EC, Cx, ot of ; palam 
openly, Prx before or in compariſon ; Pio jor, fine with- 
out. 


Il. Theſe Prepoſitions” following ſerve to 
both Caſes,:i.c.an Accuſative and Abla- 


tive : as in, ſub, ſuper, ſubtiy, clam. 

2. In with this ſtzn To, to the Accuſative caſes as, 1n 
urtem, into the city : In, without this ſign To, to 
t5e Ablative caſe : as, In te ſpes eſt, My hope is in 
CC. 

. Sub noctem. a little before night : Sab Juaice lis eſt 
the matter is before the Fulg. 
3. Super Lanidem, upon 4 ſtone ; ſupcr viridi fronde, 

1,90 ErECn LERUES. 

4. Subter terram, under the earth ; ſubter aquis, undcr 

thc Wdtcrs 


F) 


5.Clam 


of the Latin Tongue. 4.7 


5. Clam patrem, & clam patre, without my fathers 
knowledge. 


To which may be added, 


6. Tenus ; which governs an Ablative caſe ſingular, and 
flural; a14 a Genitive plural : as, Capulo tenus, up 
zo the hilt : aurium tenus, up 20 zhe ears. 
N. B. Tenus 4nd Verſus are always ſc after th-ir Ca- 
| ſual words : as, Londinum versus, owards London : 
- and likewiſe may penes be ſet alſo. 
Theſe Prepoſitions are always found in Compoſition :* Am, 
d1, dis, te, ſe, con. 
Alſo Prepoſitions fet alone without their Caſuals 2 ave 
changed into Alverbs 2 as is aforeſaid in the Alyerb, 


Of an INTERJEC TION. 


M Nu. 131, What 1s an Interje&ion ? 


N Interjefion is a part of ſpeech which betokh(n- 
eth a ſudden faſſiom of the mind under an unfc: - 
fef VOICES 

Qu. 132. How many kinds of Interjections be 

there ? 
Some be of 
1. Mirth: as, EvaX Hey brave, vah how. 
2. Sorrow ; as, Heu,alas ! het, well 2.1.1; / 
3. Dread ; as, Atat, 0: alas ! 
d 4+ Maruelling: 4s, papz, 0 Arrange ! 
5. Shunnivg « 4s, AVage, 4v4nt, 
6. Praifing + as, Eu2e, well done. 
7. Scorninge as, Heu, w/e 
8. Exclamation : 0s. |'T 0il, 99. 
9. Curſine: as, VE, We 


d D 4 I Os Laughs 


—_ TIE 


48 The Engliſh Rudiments 


10. Laughing : as, Ha,ha,he. 
11. Calling : as, Eho, ſo ho; To, avoy. 
12. Silence: as, Au, ſt, pax, whil/t. 


N. B. Other words ſometimes are put for Interje- 
Hions, viz. whenthey ſrenifie a ſudden paſſion 
of the mind : as, Infandum, a thing not to be 
ſpoken of; amabo, of ail loves; malum, with 4 
miſchief, ©'c. 


ar Hereas there are properly two Parts of Gram- 

mar, I. Etymology, which handleth the Eight 
parts with their accidents, ſeverally,as fingle words ; 
TH. Sytaxis, which treateth of words as they are 
joyned together in a ſpeech ; having done with the 
Rudiments, as they concern Etymology ; we thall give 
you a few General Rules in Englith concerning Syn- 
:4xis, and ſo refer you to the Latin Syntaxis, which 
handles them more largely : forbearing to trouble 
children with any Criticiſms or Niceties, until they 
be well grounded in the plain ordinary Rules. 


SYNTAXI> 


of the Latin Tongue. 49 
PS PEEIE PEAS aAcER +: 
WE © Oy A XL: 
0 -R:-- 
CONSTRUCTION. 
ETX or Conſtra#tion , . is the due joyning of 


words together in ſpeech, according to the right 
rule of Grammar. 
Of Syntaxis there be rwo parts - 
. Concordance of words. 
II. Government of words. 


Of the Concordance of words. 


Here be three concords © the Firſt between the No- 
+ minative Caſe and the Verb : the Second between 
the Subſtantive and the Adjefiue: the Third between 
the Antccedent and the Relative. 


I. Concord. 


Verb Perſonal agreeth with bis Nominative Caſe 

in Number and Perſon, 9s, preceptor legit, vos 

vero negligitis , The Maſter readeih, but ye regard 
not. | 


II. Concord. 


"= Adjeftive ( whether it be a Noun, Pro» 
WL moun, or Particifle, ) agreeth with his Sub- 
ſtantrue 


50 The Engliſh Rudiments 


Rampve in Caſe, Gender, and Number, as, Amicus certus 
in reincerta cernitur, ' 4 ſure friend 3s tricd in a doubt- 
ful mattcy. fgei Colendus, 4 field to be tilled, Hic Vir, 
this man; meus herus elk, it is my maſter. 


LIL... Concord; 


He Retative azreeth with his Antecedent in Gen- 
' der, Number, and Perſonas Vir @pit,qui pau- 
c2 loquitur, that man is wiſe that ſpeaketh few things or 
words. | 
N. B. The Antecedent moſt commonly is 4 word that 
goeth before the Relative, and is again rehearſed 
of the Relative. 


The Rule of the Relatives. 

Hen there cometh no Nominative caſe between the 
vw Relative and the Verb, the Relative ſhall bethe 
Neominative caſe tothe Verb : as, miler eſt, qui num- 
mos admiratur ; Wretchcd is he, that is in love with 
money. 

But when there cometh a Nominative caſe between the 
Relative and the Verb, the Relative ſhall be ſuch a caſe 
as the Verb will have after him : as, Felix, quem fact- 
unt a 1ena pericula cautum : Hapty 7s he, whom other 
men's harms do make wary, 

When you hue a Verb, Adjective, or Relative, ash 
the queſtion, who or what ? and the word anſwering 10 
th2t queſtion ſhall be the Nominatice caſe to the Verb, the 
Subft2ntioe to the Adjedtive, and Antecedent to the Re- 
latice. 


Ti.2 Rule of Queſtion and Anſwer. 

— »F Hen a couioftion is asfjed , the anſwer muſt 
ww ce mie in Latin uy the (ame caje of a 
Noeun,. and the ſame Tinje of a Verb that the ur” 

Jt;on 


of the Latin Tongue. 51 


tion is asked by : Cujus eſt fundus? Whoſe ground is in 
Viciai ; My neighbors. Quid agitur in ludo licerario? 
Whaz do you in the Schoo! 2 Studetur, We ſtudy. 


Il. Of the Government of words. 


I. The Rule of Noun-Subſtantives. 


Hen two Subſtantives come together ſigni- 

fying diverſe things, the latter ſhall bethe 

Genitive caſe : as, Facundia Ciceronis, 
the eloquence of Cicero; Amator {tudiorum, 4 lover of 
ſtudies. | 

But if they belong both to one thing , they ſhall be 

put both in one caſe 3 as, Pater mens, vir, amat 
me, puerum ; My father, being 4 man, loveth 
me, 4 boy. | | 

When the Engliſh of the word Res, is put with an Ad- 
jeaive, you may put away RES and put the Adjedive 
in the Neuter Gender, like a Subſtantive : as, Mul- 
ea me im; edierunt, many things have letted me. And 
being ſo put, it may be the Subſtantive to the Adje- 
dive, as, Pauca his fimilia; a few thinzs like unto 
theſe. Nonnulla hujuimodi ; many things of like 
orts 
| An Adjefive in the Neuter Gender , put alone 
without a Subſtamive, ſtandeth for a Subſtantive , 
and may have a Genitive caſe after him, as if it were 
2 Subſtantive : as,” Multum lucri, much gain. 
Quantum negoti!? how much buſinejs ? Id operis,zhat 
Work, 

W.rds importins indument . of any quality or 
froverty, . to the praiſe or diſpraiſe of a thing, coming 
ghticr a Noun Subſtantive , or a Verb-Subſtantive , 
may be put in the Ablative caſe , or in t7e Ge- 


ul; 


52 The Engliſh Rudiments 


nitive ; puer bona indole, or, puer bonz indolis, 4 
child of good towardneſs. Puer boni ingenui, or puer 
bono ingento, & boy of 4 good wit. £ 

Opus and Uſus, when they ſignifie need, require an 
Ablative Caſe : as, Opus eſt mihi tuo judicio, IT have 
need of thy judgment. Viginti minis opus eſt filio: My 
ſon hath need of twenty pounds. 


The Rules of Adjectives. 
Adje&ives governing a Genitive Cale. 


| DjeFives that fignifie deſire, knowledge, remen- 
brance, ignorance, and ſuch like, require a Ge- 

nitive Caſe : as, Cupidus auti, greedy of gold, Peritus 
belli, skilful in war 3 Memor mortis, 1wtmdful of {cath; 
Reus furtz, accuſed of thefr. SEE 01 

2. Adjectives verbals in ax govirn & Genittve Caſe : 
4, tempus edax rerum, Time # a devonrer of thing s. 

3. Nouns Partuives, Interrogatrues, certain Nouns 
of Numvers, Comparatiues, Sujerlatioes aled partitioe-- 
ly, require 4 Genitive Caſe : as, Aliquis veitrium, ſome 
cf you ; Quis fratrum ? which of the brethren © Quatu- 
or judicum , four of the judges ; Matuum fortior eft 
acxtra ; of the hands the right is the ſtronger ; Dig1- 
rorum medius «ft loagiſſimus, ef the fingers the maid- 
ale is the longeſt. 


Adjeftives governing a Dative Caſe. 


I. Djedives that fignific, (1) Profit or Diſprofit, 
\ Cz) Likeneſs 6r unlizeneſs, (3) Pleaſure 

(4) ſubmitting, or (5 ) belonging to any thing, 
require a Dative caſe: as, Labor eſt utihis corpor!, 
Labor is profitable for the boy. Eft finitimus orator 
Vatta: 4 Poet 7s Very near to an Orator. POTEN 0 
n!bþus, 


of the Latin Tongue. 53 


nibus, pleaſant to all perſons. Parenti ſupplex ; ſuppliant. 
to his father. | 

2. Nouns Adjefrives ending in bilis, of the Paſſtoe 
ſignification, and Participials in dus, require 4 Dative 
Caſe: as, flendus omnibus, To be lamented of all 
men. Formidabilis, formidandus hoſti, To be feared 
of his Enemies, 


AdjeCtives governing an Accuſative Caſe. 
A Pjettives govern an Accuſative Caſe ( and ſometimes 
an Ablative, ) which ſignifieth the length, breadth 
or thickneſs of a thing : as, Turris alta centum pedes, 4 
rower an hundred foot high. Arbor lata tres digitos, 4 
tree three fingers broad. Liber crafſus tres pollices,vel 
tribus pollicibus, A book three inches thick. 


Adjectives governing an Ablative Caſe. 


1. A Dje#ives which ſrenify fulneſs, emptineſs, plenty, 

or want, require an Ablative Caſe and ſometime 4 
Genitive : as, Copia abundans, Abounding in plenty. 
Animus cur1s vacuus, A mind 'yoid of cares. Stultorum 
1-lena ſunt omma, all things are full of fools. Expcrs 
omnium, wanting all things. 

2. Dignus, 1ndignus, preditus, captus, contentus, 
and ſuch like will have an Ablative Caſe : as, Dignus 
honore,worthy of honor. Indignus premio, unworthy of 
a reward, Virrute preditus, endued with Virtue. Cap- 
rus oculis, blind, Sui forte contentus, content with his 
lot : Deo tretus, ruins im Gd. 

N. B. But Dignus, inc19nus, and contentus, may 

inſtead sf the Ablaiive Caſe, have the Infinitive 
Mood- ef a Verb -' ar, Laudari digaus, Worthy to 
be praiſed, Conteiitus in pace v1vere, content i 
l1ve in feare. | 

J- Nouns Ailjet;ves of the Comparative de- 
gree 


"— <e_ - 


A. TD = > << nc; dn, ow. 


— _ 


54 The Engliſh Rudiments 

gree, having Toen or By after them, do cauſe the 
word following to be the Ablative caſe: as, Fiigzidior 
glacie; more cold 'than ice. Dottior multo ; better 
learned by a great deal. Uno pede altior ; higher by 
4 foot. | 

3. Adjedives gouern an Ab'ative caſe ſigniſying th2 
Cauſe, or the Inſlrument, c- the manner of doirg : as ; 
Deterjores omnes fumus licet;t.i? : We are all the worſe 
by liberty. Promptus manu, h444;, or rcady nib his 
hand. Confilium audax, ever.tit t1ilte, a bold deſrgn, 
ſad in event. 


The Rules of Pronouns. 


I. TX Genitive caſes of the Primitives, Me! ; 

| tu1, ſu, noſtr1 and veſtri, are uſed ; when ſuf- 
fering or paſſion is ſignified as, pars tui; part of thee 
Amor mel; zhe love of me. But when poſſeſſion zs ſ12- 
ified, Meus, tuus, ſuus, noſter an veiter be uſed - as, 
Ars tua, thy art. Imago tua, thy image. 

_ 2+ Theſe Genitive caſes, Noſtrim and veſtrum, be 
uſed after Diſtributives, Partitives, Comtaratives an 
Superlatives : as, Nemo veſtriim, none of you © aliquts 
noſham, ſome of #5. Major veltrim, .the bigger of 
Jou - maktnu; natu noſtriun, he deft of 1s. 


The Rules of Verbs. 


Verbs governing a Nomin2tive Caſe. 


I. VV E:ibs Subſlanitves: as, Sim, forem, fio- , 
exiſto, naſcor : Verbs Paſſive of calling : 

«;, Dicer, vocor, falutor, appellor, habeor, exiſti- 
M10T, Vadeor : and Verbs of gefture wil have a Nomi- 
native 


L — De OD ce TT — ———— 


of rhe Latin Tongue: 55 


native caſe after them, 4s well as before them : as, Ba- 
ma eſt malum; Fame is an evil thing. Malus cultu- 
ra fit bon1s, an evil perſon by due ordering or governance 
is made good. Croeſus vocatur dives:Creſus is called 
rich, Petrus incedit claudus : Peter goe's lame. Dor- 
mit ſecurus : he ſleep's void of care. 


Verbs governing a Genitive Caſe, 


F; His Verb Sum, ſignifying poſſeſſion, owning 

or pertaining 10 a thing, 4s a token, pro- 
perty, or duty, requireth a Genitiue caſe: as, Hzxc 
veſtis eſt patris: This Garment is my fathers. Inſi- 
piertis F groan non putaram : It is the property of 
a fool to ſay, I had nit thought, Adoleſcentis eſt 
majores natu revererl: zt 7s the duty of a young man 
to reverence bis elders. But theſe Nominatives, Me- 
um, tuum, ſuum, noſtrum, veſtrum, humanum ., 
belluinum, and ſuch like are excepted : as, humanum 
eſt errare; belluinum vero 1n errore perſeverare : 
I: is humane frailty 19 commit an error : but it is brutiſh 
70 perſevere in error. 

2. Verbs that ſrenify eſteem or regard, will have a 
Genitive caſe : as Parvi penditur probitas : Honeſty is 
reckoned little worth. Plurimi paſhm fit pecunia : Meo- 
n*y is every where much regarded. 

3. Verbs of accuſing, condemning, warning, or ab- 
ſolving, will have a Geninive caſe, of the crime or. pu- 
niſhment, with an Accuſatioe caſe of the perſon : as, 
Q.1 alteruntincuſar probri, ipſum te 1ntuer1 oportet ; 
I: brhoveth him t6 1cok to himjelf, who accuſeth another 
of diſhoneſty. Admonuit me crrati: he warned me 
of a miſtake, | 

4. Satago, miſereor, miſereſco require 4 Genitive 
caſe : as, Rerum ſuarum tatagit 3 he zs buſie about his 
ON MANS, 

5 Remi= 


ee rn 
- » p 


56 The EnghithRudiments 


5. Reminiſcor,obliviſcor, and memini, will have 4 
Genittive or an Accuſatiue Caſe : as, Datz fidei remini(- 
citur; He remembreth hs promiſe. Staltorum proprum 
eſt aliorum vitia cernere, obliviict ſuorum ; I: x the 
fraperty of fools to ſee other mens faults, and to forget 
their own. Memini tut velte ; Iremember thee, Me- 
mini de te, I ſpeak of thee. 


Verbs Governing a Dattive Cale. 


I ALL Verbs put Acquiſitively, that is to ſay, with 

thoſe tokens Toor For after them, will have a 
Dative Caſe : as, Non omnibus dormio ; IT ſleep not to 
all men. Huic habco, non tib1 ; Thave it for this man, 
and not for thee. 

2. Verbs that ſienifie ( 1) to profit orto diſprofit - 
(2) to compare: (3) to give or reſtore : (4) to pro- 
miſe or to pay: (5) to command or ſhew: (6) to truſt 
(7) 18 obey or reſiſt : ($) to threatenor to be angry with, 
require 4 Dative Caſe: as, Bonis nocet, qui parcit ma- 
lis ; Me harts the good who ſpares the bad ; Parvis com- 
ponere magna ; 1compare great things with ſmall, For- 
tuna multis nimium dedit, null: fatis ; Fortune hath 
given too much to mary, to none enough. Hoc tibi pro- 
mito; I promiſe you this. As alienum mthi numera- 
vit ; He faid unto me the debr. Tmperat aut ſervit 
colle&a pecunia cuique : Moncy gathered together com- 
mandeth er (erverh every body. Nemo credit nift ei 
quem fidelem putat, No man believeth any but whom 
be thinketh faithful. Semper obtemperat pius filius 
patr1 ; 4 dutiful Son always obeyeth his Father. Tgna- 
vis precibus tertuna repugnat ; Fortune reſifteth ſloth- 
ful prayers. Utrique mortem minatus eſt ; He threat- 
meth death to them both. Adoleſcenti ſuccenſet ; He is 
ang" with the young Mane 

3. Sum, with his compounds, 4s, Adſum, abſum, 

preſum 


| 
, 


of the Latin Tongue, F7 
przſum, deſum, (except poſſum) require a Dative caſe 3 
&, Sum tibi naturi pater : 1 am father to thee by na- 
tre. Multa petentibus deſunt multa : Many things are 
wanting t0 them that require many things. 

4+ Litm and Suppetit, being put for habeo will have 
4 Dative caſe ; as, Eſt mihi mater ; 7. e. habeo ma- 
trem: 1 have a mother, Pauper non eit cui rerum 
fuppetit uſus : He 5s not 4 poor man, who hath the uſe 
of things. | 

5. Sum, «nd other verbs have oftcn times a double 
Dative caſe : as, Sum tibi preſidio: I am to thee 4 
ſafeedrd, Rex pius eſt Rei fqpomin ornamento : A 
godly King is an Ornament to the Common-wealth, Hoc 
tu tibi laudi ducis : 7ou eſteem this a commendation 16 
jon , 
6. Verbs compounded with fatis, bene and male : and 
»any Verbs compounded woage Bdoy om rows Pre, ad; 
con, ſub, ante, poſt, ob, in, and inter, will have a Dative 
caſe ; Benefecit multis, matefecit nulli : He hath done 
good to many, be bath done hurt to none. Ile huic negotio 
prezfuit: He was chief in this buſineſs. But preco, 
pre vinco, prxcedo, precuro,przvertor, will have an 
Accuſative caſe. 


Verbs goverhing an Accuſative Caſc. 


1.X 7 E'bs tranſitives, ( that is to ſay whoſe action 
Y paſſeth into another. thing) will. have after them 

an Accuſative caſe, of the doer or ſufferer ; as, uſus 
promptos facit : Uſe makes men ready. Creſcentem 
{equitur cura pecuniam : Care follows money encreaſings 
2. Certain Verbs intranſitive, of an abſolute ſignifi= 
cation, admit after them an Accuſative and ſometime an 
Ablative of their own, or @ near, ſignification : as, En- 
dymionis ſomnum dormis : Thea ſleepeſt the ſleep of 
E Bn- 


LY 
= 


58 The Engliſh Rudiments 
Eniymion. . Longam ire viam ; to goa long way, Morte 
obitt repentina ; He did a ſudden death. 

3. Verbs of aching, reaching, and arraying, will have 
two Accuſative caſes ; One of the Perſon, and another of 


the thing : as, Frugalitatem 8 temperantiam multos . 


docuit penuria ; Poverty hath taught many thriftineſs and 
temperance : Ter, Induit ſe calceos quos prids exuerat: 
He put in his ſhoe, which he had put off before. 


Verbs governing an Ablative Caſe. 


Is IL Verbs require 'an Ablative caſe, ſignifying 

the inſtrument wherewith any thing is done (put 
with this ſit With before it ) or the cauſe, or the manner 
of doing : as, Gladio eum-vulneravit, He wounded hint 
with a ſword. Tacuit metu, He hed his prace for fear. 
Summa eloquentia cauſam egit, He pleaded the cauſe 
with great eloquence. | | 


2. The word of frice is put after Verbs. in the Abla- 


zive caſe © a, vendidl{ auro, T fold for 'eold : Etnptins 


ſum argento, 7 ara bought for ſilver. Extipt theſe Geni- 
tives, when they be pus alone without Subſtamives; tanti, 
qanti.Pluris,minors,tantivis, tantidemm, quartrilibet, 
qu2nticunque, as, quanti mercat':s eX hunc equum ? 
For how much have you bought this horſe 2 Certe pluris 
quim veltem : Truly for more then I was willing to 
geie. But whenthey have Subſtanitves, they are put in 
the Ablative caſe : as, minort Pretio vendid! quam emi. 
T fold for a le(s price then I bought. 

3» Verbs of plenty, or want, filling, emptying, loading 
end nnloaling will have an Ablattve caſe © as, Optbus 


-abundas. Theu oft abound in riches, Cares virture, 


Ti94 wanteſt virtue, 
4. Fungor, fiuor, potior,utor, 221deo, veſcor,nitor, 


- Gigner, Profequor.wuto, muncro,communico,afficio, 


$::per{5929, exd juch ike, 124:7re an Ablative caſe 3 as, 
| Yirture 


of the Latin Tongue. 59 
Virtute decet, non ſanguine niti, Jt becometh me totruft 
to Virtue, not to blood. Utere virtute, uſe virtue.Ne rtta- 
lis gaudens alienis, Rejoyce not in other men's evils. Vel= 
cor carnibus, T eat fleſh. 

5. Verbs that ſignify receiving, diſtance, or taking 
away, will have an Ablative caſe with a, ab, ex or de;as, 
Accepit literas a Petro, He received letters from Peter, 
Audivit ex multis, He heard it of tiany ; and this Abla- 
tive, after Verbs of taking away or diſtance may be turn- 
- into the Dative ; 4s, Eripitit 1111 vitdm, He took away 

J lije. 

6 , Verbs of comparing or exceeding may have an Ab- 
lative vaſe of the worl that ſignifieth the meaſure of ex- 
ceeding ; as, Prxfero hunc multis gradibus, I prefer 
this man by many degrees. Paulo intervallo 1llum 1u- 
perat. He is beyond the other but a little ſpace. 

7. A Noun, or Pronoun-ſubſtantive , joyned with 4 
Participle expreſſed or underſtood ;- and having nope axher 
word wheredf it nidy be governed, ſh4ll be put in the Ab- 
lative caſe abſolute : as, Rege vehiente hoſtes fuerunt ; 
The King cometh the enemies fled. Me duce vinces,T be- 
ing Captain thou ſhalt overcome. And it may be reſotued 
by any of theſe words. dum, cum, quando, f1,quanquam, 
poſtquam ; as Rege veniente, id zft; dum yenwet Rex; 
Me duce, id eft, $1 ego dux fuero. : 


Conſtructions of Vetbs Paſſives; 


A Verb Paſſive will have after him an Ablatrve =o 

with a Prepoſition, or ſometime 4 Dative of the 
Doer : as, Virgilius legitut a me, Virgil is read of me ; 
Tibi fama petatur : Ler fame be ſought of you. 

2. Theſe neuter Paſſives : Vapulo, veneo, liceo, ex- 
wo, fio, ſigniffing paſſſoely, follow the rule of Paſſroes, 
that is to ſay, they will have an Ablative caſe with a Pre- 
po/1tion : as, A Preceptore - vapulabis ' Thou oy be 

* & eaten 


F 


60 TheEnplith Rudiments 


beaten of thy maſter. A conviviis exulat Philoſophia, 
Philoſophy is baniſhed from banquets, 


The Rule of the Infinitive Mood. 


Erbs of the Infinitive mood are ſes after Verbs, or 

\/ Adjefives: as, Vis fieri dives, Pontice? nil cu- 

plas : Ponticus, wouldeft thou be made rich ? thou muſt 
deſire nothing. Dignus amari : worthy to be loved. 

N. B. The Fac verb is ſometimes concealed by the 
Figure Ellipfs : as, Hzccine fieri flagitia ? ſubaudi,de- 
cet,vel oportet :. Ought ſuch villanies to be comminted ? 
The Infiuti'oe mood is ſometimes put by Enallzge : as, Age- 
rc gratias, pro agebat : He gave thanks. 


The Rule of Gerunds, 
Is Erunds and Sufines will have ſuch caſes as the 
| 'T Verbs they come of : as, Otium ſcribendi lite- 
ras, Leaſure to wrize Letters. Utendum eſt rate, 
We muſt uſe time, Vent auditum concionem, 1 came 10 
bear a ſermon. - 

2. Gerunds in Di, are ſet after certain ſubſtantives 
end aljefives, like as the genitive caſe, as, Nunc non 
eſt narrand1 locus. New there is no place of relling. 
Amor ſceleratus habend1, ' The wicked love of _— 
Certus eundi, Certain of going. Peritus jaculand1, 
Skilful in darting. But ſometimes the Infinitive mood is put 
fer the Gerund in Di: @, Pentus medicari, for m.edi- 
candi, skilful in healing, or ſurgery. 

3. The Gerund in Do is uſed with one of theſe Pre- 
foſrtions, A, ab, abs, de, e, ex, cum, in, pro, as, Igna- 
V1 2 diſcendo cito deterrentur, idle boys are quickly 
frighied frem learning. But ſomctimes they are uſed withs 
out 4 Prepoſition : as, SeribenJo diices ſcribere, by wri- 
iing thou ſhalt learn apwrile.. 
7s : 4+ The 


-_ 


place; as, Curte 15 perditum ? W 


of the Latin Tongue. GT 


4. The Gerund in Dam is uſed with one of theſe Prepe- 
ſit:ons, Inter, ante, ad,ob, propter, #s,lnter ceenandum 
hilares efſe, be mcrry at Supper. But the Engliſh Muſt 
6r Ought (/ignifying neceſſity, ) _— put in the Gee 
rund in Dum with the Verb eſt, as, Abeundum et myhi, 
I muſt go hence. Orandum eſt,ut {tt mens ſana im cor- 
pore ſano, We ought to pray, that there may be a ſound 
mind in 2 [cund bedy. 

5- Sometimes Gerunds are turned into Participles in 
dus, which agree with the Subſtantive following them : 
a, Deus in faciendo homine, ſimilitudinem ſuam ſe- 
cutus eſt, God in making man followed his own Image. 


The Rules of Supines. 


I, T4 firſt Supine ſignifies a#ively, and is put after 
Verbs and Partictples that /ignifi moving 10 4 
by goeſt thou abous 
to deft roy thy ſelf ? | 
2. The,lattcr Supine ſignifies paſſively, and follows 
Nouns Adjeives ; as, Factu facile. Eaſy ro be done. 
Turpe dita, UVnfit ro be (poken. 


The Conſtru&ion of Time, Space, and 
Tee. --- 


The Rule of Time. 


O#uns:that betoken part of Time be commenly fut is 

the Ablative caſe : as, Nodte vigilas, Luce dor- 

mis ; Thou wakeſt by night, and fleepejt by day. But 

Nouns thaz betoken continual teri of time, without cea(- 

ing or inzermiſion, be commonly uſed in the Accuſative 

ca/e: as, Hyemem totam {tultis, ho fleepeſt the whole 
winier. 


S243 The 


my — I — a - 


_—— — —  — 


62 TheEngliſh Rudiments 
The Rule of Space, or diſtance of Place. 
N': that betoken Space between place and place 


NA be commonly put in the Accuſative caſe : as,Pedem 
nc ne decefleris, Go not thou 4 foot from this place, 


The Rule of Places. 


I. N Ouns Afpellatives, and Names of great places,are 
| uſed with a Prepoſition, if they follow. a Verb 
that ſignifieth an aion in a place, to a place, from a place, 
or by a place : as, Vivo in Anglia, Tlive in England. Ve- 
ni per Galliam in Italiam, Tcame by France into Italy. 

Proficiſcor ex urbe, I go out of the City. 
2. The proper name of a place being of the firſt or ſecond 
Declenſion, and the ſingular Number, ſhall be put in the 
Genitive caſe : as, Vixit Londini, He lived at I ondon. 
Studuit Oxoniz, He ſtudied ar Oxford. So likewiſe 
| Humi, domi, militiz, belli, are uſed : as, Procumbit 
| humi bos; the Ox falls on the ground. . 
| 3. But if the proper name of a place be of the third De- 
clenſion, or plural Number, it Mall be put in the Dative 
er Ablative caſe ; as, Militavit Carttheginz, vel Cartha- 
wine: He was a ſoldier at Carthage. Athenis natus eſt, 
He wos born at Athens. So are the common Nouns Rut! 
or Rure uſed: as, Rur! or rure educatus eſt, He was 

brought up in the Country. 

4. -Propcr Names are put in the Accuſative caſe, if they 


follow Verbs that ſignifie motion 10 4 place: as, Eo Lon- 
dinum ad merces emendas, 7 zo to London to buy wares. ( 
Conceſſi Cantabrigiam ad capzendum ingen1i cultum, 
T went to Cambridge to get learning. So are Rus and 
domus uſed : as, Ego rus 1bo, Iwill go into the Coun- 
try, Ite domum, Go ye home. 
5 Proper Names are put in the Ablative caſe, if ne | 
| | oo Verg 


of the Latin Tongue. 63 


Verb ſignify motion from or by 4 place : as,Diſcellit Lon- 
dino, He departed from London. Profectu eft Londino, 
(vel ger Londinum) Cantabrigiam. He went by London 
to Cambridge. Domus and rus be likewiſe ſo uſed ; as, 
Abiit Domo ; He went fom home. Reverſus, cft ru- 
rt. He returned out of the Country. | 


Fhe Conſtruction of Verbs 
Imperſonals. 


I. I Ntereſt, refert, and eſt for intereſt, require 4 Gent- 

tive Caſe of all Caſual words, except mea, tui,ſua, 
noſtra, veſtra and cuja : 4s, Intereſt omntum recte a- 
gere; It concerns all men to do rightly Mea parv1, Jo- 
annis vero multum refert, It concerns me little, but John © 
very much. 

' 2. Some Fmperſonals require 4 Dative caſe ; as, Liber, 
licet, placet, diſplicet, and the like ; as,peccare nemin1 
licet, It is lawful for no man to ſin. | 

3- Some will heve an Accuſative caſe only ; as, Juvat, 
decet,deleQat,oportet ; es,Uxorem zdes curare decet, 
It becometh a wife to look after the houſe. 

4+ Some an Accuſative with a Prepoſition ; 4s, Attinzt, 
pertinet, ſpeftat ; as, Speftat ad omnes bene vivere, 
Þ: belongs to all men to live well. | 

5. Some will have an Accuſative with 4 Genitfve ; as, 
Poenitet.czdet,miſeret,pudet,piget ; as,Pctrum pecca- 
ri poenitet, It repents Peter of his Sin. Me civitatis. 
tedet, I am weary of the City. : 

6. A Verb Imperſonal of the Paſſive Toice hath like 
Caſe as other Verbs Paſſtves have, as, ab hoſtibuscon- 
Ranter pugnatur, The enemies fight continually. Tet many. 
times the caſe i not expreſſed, but underſtood , as, Maxi- 
ro vi certatur, ſabaull ab 1liis,T22y contend with great 

rength, 

. The 


Tn mas 


— 


64 The Engliſh Rudiments 


The Conſtucion of Participles. 


; P Articiples govern ſuch Caſes as te Verbs they come 

of,a5,Fruiturus amicis, About to enjoy his friends. 
Tendens ad fidera palmas, Holding up his hands towards 
Heaven. 

2. Participles when they be changed imto Nouns, will have 
4 Genittve caſe, as, Fugitans litium,Shunning contention. 
Cupientiſhimus tui, ”_ deſirous of thee. 

3. Exoſus and peroſus, when they ſiznify aively, re- 
qtire an Accuſative caſe : as, Exoſus ſzvitiam; hating 
cruelty. Perolus meretrices, hating harlots. When paſ- 
ſrcely a Dative : as,Exoſus Deo & 1an&is, hated of God 
and good men. Germani Romanis peroſt ſunt. The Ger- 
*:ans are hated of the Romans. | 

Pertzxils governeth ſometimes 4 Genitive caſe, ſome- 
tmes an Accuſative: as Perteſus ſermonis,weary of r41k- 
ang. Pertztus 12naviam ſuam, weary of his idleneſs. 

4- Natus, prognatus,{atus,cretus, creatus,ortus,edi- 
rus,wil! kque an Ablative caſe: as, Bona,bonis prognata 
parentibus, A geod women,born of good parents. 

The Conſtruction of Adverbs. 
1. FJ N ard ccce, being Adverbs of Shewing, govern 2 
| Nomingtive caſe,ſeldom an Accuſative: But being 
Adverbs of Upbraiding, an Accuſative only: as, En Pria- 
mus ; Behoid Priamus! En habitum ; See his garb. 

2. Certain Adverbs of quantity,timegend placewill have 

6 Genittve caſe ; as, Abunde fabularum audivimus ; We 
bzve heard abundawce of tales. Aﬀatim pecuniz; Money 
enough, Tunc temporis, That time. Quo terrarum abit? 
Whither is he gone * © 

3- Adverbs derived of Nouns that govern a Dative caſe, 

govern likewiſe the ſame caſe : as, Venit obviam illi. He 
came to meet him, Canit fimuliter huic; He ſings !ike 
bin. Sibi inutiliter yivit ; He Lives unprofirably to _ 

| elf. 


of rhe Laiin Tongue. 65 


irlf. Theſe Datives be uſed advebilly; as, Tempori, 
Juci,veſperi: as,Temport turgendum, We muſt riſe be- 
ttme, Veſpert cubandum, We muft go ro bel at cuea. 
Luci laborandum, We muſt {bar by day. 

4. Certain Adverbs will have an Accuſutvs caſe of the 
Prepoſ1tzon that they come of ; as, Propiits urbem, Nee: er 
the City. Proxime Hiſpaniam, Next to Spain. 

5. Prepoſitions ſet without a Caſe, or elſe forming 198 
degrees of Compariſon be changed into adverbs, 

Of adverbs which govern moods, fee th? Latin 
Syntax. 


The Conſtu@ion of Conjunctions. 


I. Onjun?tions Copulatves and Disjunftives, with 
th:{2 four, quam,niſi,pizterquam,an, ds com- 


monly couple like caſes in Nouns, and like moods and tenſes 


in Verbs: as, Xenophon & Plato fuere zquales : 
Xenephon and Plato were equals. Petrus 8 Joannes pre- 
cabantur & docebant in templo ; Peter and Foba did 
pray and preath in the Temple. 

2. Sometimes they joyn divers caſes, and divers Tenſes, 
4s, Vixi Romez & Venetiis; 11iv'd at Rome and Venice. 
Tibi gratias 4g0,agamque dum vivo;I give yoz thanks, 
and I will give you thanks whilſt T live. 

3- Cum,tum,end tum doubled, couple like Caſes; as, 
Amolectitur cdm eruditos omnes,tum imprimts Mar- 
cellum ; He embraceth all learned men, but eſpecially 
Marcellus. Odit tum literas, tum virtutem, Hc hazzth 
both learning and vertue. 


Of Prepoſitions. 


I. hg mg 4 Prepoſirion is nos expreſſed, but under- 

| ſtood, and the Caſual word nevertheleſs put in the 
Ablazive caſe: as, Habeo te loco patentis, 4.c. in loco. T 
eſteem you inflcad of a father, 2.4 


, 
TT OT ATE 


66 The Engliſh Rudiments 


2. AVerb compounded with a Prepoſition, ſometimes re- 
quires the caſe of the Prepoſition that it is compounded with- 
ell; as, Prztereo te infalutatum ; I paſs by thee un(a- 
lated, Dccedo magiſtratu, I go out of my office. 


Of Inter je&ions. 


I. An Interjetion of Exclamation, requires 4 No- 

minative,Accuſative,and Vocative caſe: as, 6 
feſtus dies! O gladſome day! & fortunatos agricolas ! 0 
hatty husbandmen ! 6 formoſe puer! O fair boy ! 

2. Hei and V#,2 Dative; as, Vz tib1,Wo to thee. 

3- Pro,proh, ah and vah, an accuſative, and 4 Voct- 
tive : a5,Pro fidem! O the faith / 

4-Hem and Apage an Accuſative : 45,hem aſtutias £ 
Fie upon craft. Apage iftwuſmodi falutem : A way with 
fuch complemeuts. 

5. Heu, 4 Nominative, Datrve, and Accuſative : Heu 
pietas ! Alas the godlinefs / Heu ftirpem inviſam ! 0h 
tbe hated ſtock! heu mitero mihi! alas for me "ad man 4 

6. Interje#ions are often put abſolutely without a Caſe: 
45,Quz (malum ! ) Dementia 2 What madneſ$ ts this, 
with 4 miſchief. And ſometimes they are underſtood : as, 
Facinus indignum ! for, 6 facinus indignum! 0 the baſy 
prank / 


A brief 


err II bn eh 


"IEG a 


——_—_— 


— —__—_— 


(67) 


SPELL ORG HNGYWS 
OA TLELEL LL ELLLEEE TEL ETN 
$$$444$$$$4%$$>4þ$$2$$ 


DOS DEB ODOD PBS 


A Brief Eyplanation of the Rules in Prop1ia 
que Maribu,and Ine Genz:, concerning 
Nouns, and of As is Pre/enti, concerning 
Verbs: ' The Decliniag and Conjugatins 
whereof,the young Scholar may learn in 
the INDEX following , where every 
word comprehended in thoſe Rules is Al- 
phabetically ſet down. 


N.B. | "#£&Rudiments zeach you, that 4 word of 
the Maſculine Gender is declined with this - 
Article Hic, the Feminine with Hzc, the 
Neuter with Hoc : as, Hic Vir, Hxc Mulier, Hoc Reg- 
num: Bur they give you not the reaſon, why it is of this 
or that Gender, but leave you tothe Rules at Propriaquz 
maribus, 8&c. The Uſe wherecf is, to teach you to know 
what Gender 4 Noun is of, and the reaſon why it is ſo, and 
not otherwiſe. | | 


He Rules at As 1n Preſenti, &c. ſerve to tell you 

the Preterperfeet Tenſes, and the Supines of Verbs, 

which muſt be declined according to the Examples of the 
Four Conjugations zn the Rudiinents. | 

' And as you learn in the Rudiments , that there 

be two ſorts of Nouns, viz. Subltantive, and Ad; 
jective 


$6 ens xro@ro tonne IACREAIN; 3.4 
< 


68 The Explanation of 


jeaves : fo according to the [ame method. I. Yor have 
Rules for S:bſtantives, beginning at Propria quz ma- 
rtbus, &'«. 1. For AdjeCtives, beginning at Adjetti- 
va unam, &'c, 

Again, as in the Rudiments, 4 Noxn Subſtantive is 
enher Proper, or Common : ſo I. Tou have Rules 
for Proper Names , beginning at Propria quz mari- 
bus, W'c. I. For Common, beginning at Appellativa 
arborum. | 

Maſculine, 
Proper Names are either or 
Feminine. 
Propria que maribus, &'c. that is, 

Proper Names that belong to the male-hind, ave of the 
Maſculine Gender : and they are of Five ſorts. I. The 
names of Heatheniſh Gods ; as Mars, Bacchus, Apollo. 
IL. Of Men; as Cato. Virgilius. ILL Of Rivers; 4s 
Tibris, Orontes. IV. Of Moneths ; as October. V. Of 
Winds ; as Libs, notus, Auſter. 


Propria femineum, &'c. that is, 

Proper Names, which belong to the Female-kind, are 

the Feminine Gender : and they ave of Five ſorts. 1. Of 
He atbeniſh Goddeſſes ; 2s Juno, Venus. IH. Of Women; 
as Anna, Philotis. III. Of Cities; as Elis, Opus. 
IV. Of Countries ; as Sracia, Periſts. V. Of Iſlands; 
#5 Creta, Britannia, Cyprus. | 

Some names of Cities are excepzed ; as Agragas, Miſc. 


Argos, Tybur, Przneſte, Newt. and Anxur, both 


Maſce and Newt. 


, Arzellatrova arborum, Cc. that is, 

The Com:non names of Trees are of the Feminine Gen- 
der ; eas Alnus, cupreffus, cedrus. Except Pinus and 
Oteaſter sf the Maſc, and filer, ſuber, thus, robur and 
Acer of the New. ; 

Sunt 


4 >2-43 5. Sir i608 


Propria que Maribus,&%c, 6g 


Sunt etiam volucrum, Cc. that 18, | 
1 The Common Names of Birds: 2 wild Beaſts: 3 and 
Fiſhes are of the Epicine Gender ; as,Vaſſer, hirundo, 
tigris, vulpes, oftrea, cerus. 


Arby 


\ Omne quod exit in um, &'c. that is, 

; All Nauns that end in um, whether Greek or Lain, 
proper or common, and a Noun undeclined, are of the New- 
zer Gender : at Londinam, Eboracum, regnum, exceps 
proper names of Women, according to the Rule of Deſpau- 
terius. | 
tm neutrum fongs, hominum ſi propria tollas. 

N. B. The Genders of Nouns are better known by the 
Genitive caſe, according 10 the three Special Rules. 


There be Three Special Rules ; thus diſtinguiſhed. - 


I. Prima non cr2ſcit omnino ; zhat 3s, Tye firſt doth 
nor encreaſe at all. | 

II. Secunda creſcit acute ; that 5s, The ſecond encrea- 
ſes Long. 

Ill. Tertia creſcit graviter z zhat is, The third en- 
creaſeth Short. | 


I. Special Rule. 


Nomen non creſcens, G&'c. that 1s, 
A Neun that doth not encreaſe jn the Genatroe Caſe, us 
of the Feminine Gender : +, Caro carnis, nubes 
nubis, capra capre. 

N. B. Neon creſcente in Genitivo, eſt, pares habe- 
re {yllabas in Nominatiyo ac in Gemitivo,z.e.Net 
eo encreaſe, 4s ro have tike Syllables in tbe Nomi- 
nativc and the Genitive 3 4, Caro Carnis. 


Creſce< 


70 The Explanation of 
Creſcere eſt plures habere ſyllabas in Geni- 
tivo quam in Nominativo : 2.6. To emcreaſe, 5s 10 
brue more Sy!1ables in the Genitive than an the No- 
mindtive ; as, Pletas pictatis. 
Maſcula noming in A, GCC. i.e. 


1. Nouns in 2, ſierifying the Offices of men, are ex- 


cepted from the firſt Speci4l Rule , though they do nt. 


tacreaſe, and are Maſculine ; a4, Scriba, affecla; Bec. = 
2: Nouns ending in 2, which are derived of Greek 
nouns of the firſt Declenſion, ending in as, or &S ; as Sa- 
rrapas, ſatrapa; athletes, athieta. 
_ 3+ Likewiſe theſe words, net encreaſing, are of the 
Maſculine Gender : as, Verres, natalis, aqualis ; words 
compounded of AS, as centuilts : lients, orbis, 8c. 


4. Werds ending in er, in os and us, not encreaſing, 
are of the Maſculine gegder ; as, Venter, logos, annus, 
Except Mater, humus, domus, colus, ficus, acus, port1- 
cus, focrus, nurus, manus, tdus, anus, vannus, and 
Greek words, which change os in Greek, into us in La- 
un ; «as papyrus, antidotns, &c, 


Neutrum nomen in E, &C. 1.t. 


Nouns that end in e, making 1s in the Genitive Caſe : 
Nouns that cnd in on or um, not encreaſing ; 4s, Mare, 
1ete, barbiton ovum ; likewiſe Hippomanes,cacoethes, 
virus, pelagus, are of the Neuter Gender. But Vulgus #4 
sf the Maſciiline and Nemer, 


Tncerti geners, 8c. 1.6. 


Theſe words not encreaſing, are of the doubtful Gender ; 
& 1 aips, dama, canalis, &Cc. 


Comps- 


4 


Propria gue Maribur,&c, jt 


Compoſitum 2 Verbo, &Cc. 1.6. | 

A Noun ending in a, compounded of a Verb, and not 

increaſing, us of the common of two; as Grajugen, agri- 
cola, adyena : and ſo likewiſe Senex, auriga, Cc. 


IL. Special Rule, 


Nomen creſcent penultima ſs Genitrui Syllaba 
acuta ſonat, &C. 1.6. | 
Noun, whoſe laſt SyIable but one encreaſeth long in 

the Genitive Caſe,is of the Feminine Gender. 

N. B. Acute creſcere, eb penultimam acuere, vel 
levare, vel attollere in pronunciando : 2.e. T6 
encreaſe long, # to lift up the laſt Syllable but” one 
in pronouncing, Or to pronounce it ſharp: as virtus 
Yututis, Pictas pietatis. 


 Maſcula dicuntur monoyNaba, 8c. i.e. 

i. Theſe Nouns of one (y/lable, encreaſing long, are of 
the Maſculine Gender ; as Sal, ſol, &c. 

2. Nouns of many jyYables, ending in n ; as Acarnan, 
lichen, delphan. 

3- Nowns ending in 0, ſignifying 4 body ; as leo, cur- 
culeo, and lthewiſe ſenio, ternio, ſermo. 

4. Nouns ending in er, or, and 0s, encreaſing long ; 
as Crater, cond:tor, heros. 

$9 torrens, &Cc. many ending in dens : 4s bidens, IC 
all other Nouns in that Rule, except Syren,mulier,ſoror, 
uxor, which are of the Feminine Gender.But mulier be- 
(Es 20 the Third Special Rule, becauſe it encreaſes 

any 


Sunt neutralia & hec monoſyllaba, Ec. that is, 
Theſe Nouns encreaſing long are of the Neuter Gender; 

as mt), fel, 8:c, —- and Nouns of more ſyTables, which 
ed 


72 The Explanation'of 
end inal and ar; 4s capital, laquzar. Halec 3s of the 
Feminine and Neuter in the Singulgr numbcr, and of the 
Femznine only in the Plural. 
Eunt dubia hec Python, &c. that is, 
Theſe Nouns encreaſing long, are of the doubtful Gen- 
der : Python, Scrobs,&c. 
Sunt commune farens, &c. that 15, 
Thife Nouns encreaſmg lone, are of the Common of two 
Genders ; as Parens, SCCs 


UI. Special Rule; 


Women creſcentis penultima fi Genitioi + Sit 
Gravy, ec. that 1s, 

ANecun, whoſe laſt Syllable bit one encreaſeth 

Port in the Geritive, # of the Maſculine Gen- 


fer. 

N. B. Creſcere graviter, eſt deprimere penulti- 
mam in pronunciando. £.e. To encreaſe ſhort (or 
flat) is to priſe down the laſt Syllable ſave One in 
pronouncing ; 4s Sanguis Sangwunis. 


Famine generss ſit hyperdiſſyYabon, C7. that is, 

Nouns of more than two Syllables ending in do, making 
d1n1is #n the Genitive Caſe, and in 20, making ginis, en- 
crtaiing ſort; are of the Feminine Gender ; as dulcedo 
-din!s, compago—gms, fo likewiſe virgo, &<c. 

2. Greek words which tnd in as, cr 15; as Lampas, 
raſpis: ſo caſſis, cuſpis, pecus, udis : forfex, &c. 

Fungends bis mulier, propria ſi claſſe locabis. 
Eft neutrale genus, &'c. that is, 

Nouns fignifyirg a thing without life, cacreaſing ſhort, 
and cnding c1:7cr in a, en, ar, ur, us, or put, are the 
Nene Gendey ; as Problema, omen, jubar, jecur, 0- 
nu5, ccriput 3 yer peten and furfur, are Maſculincs. 

Sc !ih;cwiſe cadaver, and the reſt in that Rite. 
Sunt 


Propria gue Maribur,&. 73 


Sunt dubii generis, &'c. that 1s, 
Theſe Nouns encreaſmg ſhort, are of the doubtful gen- 
dcr ; as cardo, &c. X 


 Communis generis ſunt iſta, 8c. that 1s, 
Theſe Nouns encreaſing ſhort, are of the Common of 
two ; as vigil, pugil, 8c. 


Rules for AdjeCtives. 


Adjetiuva unam, Cc. that 15, | 
Djefives that have but one Termination are of al 
\ three Genders; as hic, hec, & hoc Felix, 
audax, 


Sub gemina ſi voce cadunt, 8c. i.e. 
If Adjefives have two Terminations, the firſt Termi- 
nation is the Common of two, the ſecontl the Neuter ; as 
Hic & hc omnis, & hoc omne. 


At ſt tres variant voces, 8c. 1.0. 
If an Adjefive have three Terminations, the firſt is 
the Maſculine Gender, the ſecond the Feminine, the third 
the Neuter ; as bonus, -na, -num. 


At ſunt que flexu, 8c. i.e. _ 
There are words, which are Adjeftues by natiire an 
uſe, and yet are declined like Subſftantives with two Ar- 
ricles ; as pauper, puber, &c. though ſome of them are 
found in the Neuter Gender. | 


Het proprium quendam, &c. 1.6. Ls 
Theſe Adje&rves have a peculiar manner of declining 
differing from the common form ; as campelter, volucer, 
Co = See them ſeveratty in the Index. 


611774 F Que 


=” LEES & LAU. 004 4 


3 - The Explanation of 


Gs 


DP, £ 2S +2: 
SIDDADDL LS 


Que A Explained. 


Nut genus aut flexum, &c. i.e. 


Eteroclites [ 7. e. words of another manner of 
ll declining, or words declined otherwiſe than 
| the ordinary manner } are of three ſorts. 


I. Variantia genus, aut flexum, z.e. Such as wary 


their Gender, or "Declenſi 10. 
11. DefeCtiva, 7z.e. Such as want ſome Caſe or Num- 


ber. 
I 11. Redundantia, 7.e. Such as abound, er have 6- 
vermuch. 


I... VARIANTIA GENUS. 
Hec :genus ac partim, &C. i.e. 


Theſe two words Pergamus and per, are Femi- 


' nine ſingular, Neuter plural. 


Daz prior his numerus, &C. 1.6. 


Theſe words, Raſiruing Grin: filum, and capi- 
ſtrum, are of the Nexter Gender in the ſingular Number 
and Mac. and Neut. plural. 

Bur Coclum and Argos are Neuter in the ſingular, 


' Maſculinz only in the plural, 


c | Nun= 


Ouz Genn,&c, 75 


Nundinum, epulum, and Balneum, 4re neuters in 
the ſingular number, feminines only in the plural ; bus 
Zuvenal hath Balnea. 


Hes maribus dantur, &'c. that 15, 


Theſe Nount are maſculines ſmgular , neuter flural ; 
9 Mznalus, Dindymus, I{marus, Tartarus, Taygetus, 
Tznarus, Maſſheus, Gargarus, 

But Sibilus, locus, jocus, 49d Avernus, are maſcu- 
lines in the ſingular, maſculines and neuters in the 
plural. | 


IL DEFECTIIVA 
Naz nullum variant caſum, ©'c. that 15, 


Theſe words are Aptotes, which vary or change #0 
caſe; as fas, nil, mhil, inſtar, alſo many ending in u, 
by 1; a5 cornu, genu, gummi, frugi, fo /ikewiſe Tem- 
pe of the plural number undeclined : ſo tot and quor, 
and all numbers from three to an hundred ; as quatuor, 
quinque, {ex, &c. 


Eſftque Monoptoton, &fc. that is, 


Theſe words are Monoptotes, which have but one 
caſe only ; as no&tu,natu, juſſu, injuſlu, aſtu, permiflu. 
But aſtus, 5s read inthe plural, and inficias only in the 
Accuſative caſe plural. 


Sunt Diprta, Wc. that is, 


Theſe words are Diptotes, which are declined with 
two caſes only; as fors , forte, ſpontis, ſponte, plus 
Fluris, repettindarum repetundis, jugeris jugere , 
verberis verbere, ſupperiz ſuppetias, tantundem 
tantidem, impetis impete : Whereef four have the 

| F 3 plural 


-6 The Explanation of 


tlural number in all caſes, viz. Verberis, vicem, plus, 
and jugere. 


Tres quibus infleis caſus, &'c. that is, 


Theſe words are Triptotes , which are declined in 
t"ree like cajes only ; as Precis, preccm, precc ; opis, 
opem, ope. But trugis and ditionig ſeem ro want the 
Nomimmative caſe. Vis wants only the Datice caſe ſingu- 
lar. But all have the plural numbcr whole. 


Que referunt, &'c. that is, 


Theſe Nouns want the Vocatice caſe + wiz. 1. Rela- 
tives; 4s Qui. 2. Interrogatives; as ecq.1S? 3. Diſtr;- 
butives ; as nullis. neater, omnis. 4. Indefinites ; as 
quiliber, alter. 5. AY Pronouns, excejt four, nolter, 


noltras, mcus and tu. 
Propria cuncta notes, Cc. that 1s, 


All proter names ( becauſe they ſignify but one, and ns 
more) want the plural number ; as Mars, Cato.&&c. 414 
o:hcr thirgs more comprehended in this diſtich, uit. 


1. Propria. 2. Virtutes. 3. Artes. 4. Penſa. 5.Uda. 
6. Figurz. 7. Morbt. 8. Herbz. 5. Vitia. 109. 


4 


F:atos. 11. Frumenta. 12. Metalla. 


4s 1. Gulttihmus, Thomas. 2. Pruylentia, juſtitia. 
3. Grammarica, Logica. 4. Piper, ſaccharum. 
5. ATOMNaNCA, | 6. Metaphora, Synecdoche. 7. 
Cephalagia, podagra. 8. Amaranth:!s, amara- 
C5. 9. Defidia, avaritia. 10. julyentus, ſencCtus. 
{t. frIECUM. 12. Aurum feirum. 


Ln Hordea 


One Genus, QC, va 


Hor1ea, farra, forum; 8&C. 1.0. 

Theſe words of the Neuter Gender , have three like 
cafes inthe plural number, Viz. Nom. Accu{. and Voc. as 
Hordeum, far, forum, &c. 

Horlea, farr4, forum, me!, mulſum, defruta, ?9:ſque , 

Fs, mare, 1:45, uinumJue?, o5-—orbs ans geniiivo, 

Tres tantum ſimiles voces pluralia ſervant. 


Heiperus & veſper, &C. 1.6. 


Thefe Maſculiae fingular want the plural : vit. He- 
ſ>crus, veſper, poatus, limus, timas, pens, fanguis, 
xth:r, n2mo. ; 


Singu!a feminei gener, SC. 1.0. 


Thole feminines ſingular want the plural ; as pabes, 
{31us, talio, indoles, &c. 

But toboles and labes, and all the words of the fift 
PDeclenſion bave three like caſes in the plural , viz. the 
Nom. Acc. Voc. Except res, 1'Ccics, facies, acies ant 
dics, which have the plural w/79le. 


Nec Ucert his neutrs, &C. 1.0. 


We Neuters ſingular want the plural ; as Delici- 
, tentum, Cc. 


9 | 
Maſcula ſunt tantum, RC. i.e. 


Th:ſe Mzſculines want che fingulzr number ; as Ma- 
nes, inazores, © c. 


Tec ſunt ferinet generis, 870. be. 
T->cfe femirines want the ſian; ar niger; 4s Exe 


4 % a}, nd 2 
Vix. v1 abbobssc 3 w vo 


a— 


76 The Explanation of 
tlural number in all caſes, viz. Verberis, vicem, plus, 
and jugere. 


Tres quibus inflefis caſus, Gc. that is, 


Theſe words are Triptotes , which are declined in 
t"ree like caſes only 3 as Precis, Preccm, Pprece ; Op1s, 
opem, ope. Bur trugis and ditionis ſeem ro want the 
Nomimative caſe. Vis wants only the Datice caſe ſingu- 
lar. But all hace the plural numbtr whole, 


Naz reſerunt, &c. that 1s, 


Theſe Neuns want the Vocatice caſe + vis. 1. Rela- 
tives; 4s Qui. 2. Interrogatives ; as ecq.1S? 3. Diſtri- 
butices ; as null:is. neuter, omnis. 4. Indefmites ; 4s 
quiliber, alter. 5. AY Pronouns, except four, nolter, 
noltras, meus and tu. 


Propria cunda notes, Cc. that 15, 


All proter names ( becauſe they frenify but one, and ns 
more) want the plural number ; as Mars, Cato.&Cc. 414 
o:hcr thirgs more comprehended in this diſtich, UF» 


1. Propria. 2. Virtutes. 3. Artes. 4. Penſa. 5.Uda. 
6. Figurz. -. Morbi. 8. Herbs, Gg. Vitla. 10. 
Frates, 11. Frumenta. 1 2. Metalla. 


4s 1, Gulte}mus, Thomas. 2. Pruyentia, juſtitia. 
3. Grammatica, Logica. 4. Piper, ſaccharum. 
$. ATOMNAUNCA. 6. Metaphora Synecdoche. 7. 
Cephalagia, podagra. 8. Amaranth.:s, amara- 
Ci1Ss 
Z 


U5. 9. Defiia, avarit! = 10. juventus, ſencEtus. 
te fr1TCUM. 12. AUrumM feirum. 


Hordea 


- - 


One Gent, QC, — 


Hor1ea, farra, forum, &Cc. 1.6. 

Thele words of the Neuter Gender , have three like 
cafes in the plural number, viz. Nom. Accuſ. and Voc. as 
Hordeum, far, forum, ©. 

Hordea, fare, forum, mel, mulſum, defruta, t9aſque , 

Fus, mare, 145, ulnumJue, 05-—orbs dans geniiivo, 

Tres tantum ſimiles VoCES Pluralia (ervant. 


Heiperins C7 eſper, &C. 1.6. 


Thee Maſc uline fi ingular want the plural : viz. He- 
ſ>crus, veſper, poatus, limus, timuas, penus, fanguis, 
xth:r. nemo. ; 


Singuia feminei gener, SCC. 1.0. 


Thcie feminines ſinzular want the plural; as pabes, 
{31us, talio, indoles, Wc. 

But toboles and labes, and all the words of the fift 
Declenſion bave three like caſes in the plural, viz. the 
Nom. Acc. Voc. Except res, ticles, facies, 2cies ant 
dis, which have the plural whole. 


Nec !icet his neutris, &&C. 1.6. 


Tye Neuters ſingular want the plural ; as Delici- 
um, {cnium, Cc. 


rm 
Maf, ula ſunt Lantunt, ,® ” Co 1.C. 


'B, - . 
Th:fe Maſculines want che fingulzr number ; as Ma 
nes, inazores, © c. 


Fles ſunt feriines genrris, &7c, bel. 
T-»: e f teminines want the fravutar number ; as Exe 
VIZ, Phaltst; TT 
F 2 Par was 


—_ Cocoa oem; 243) ws 


—_— Re em ee _ 


——- 


78 The Explanation of 
Rarius hec primo, &C. i.e. 


Theſe Neuters want the ſingular Number ; as Moe- 
nia, tetqua, Wc. 


III. Redundantia. 
Hes quaſi Igxuriant, &C. i. te 


Theſe words have divers Termimutiors , Declining , 
exd Gender ; as clypeus, clypeum, Tc. 


Sed tibj preterea, SCC. 1ts 


Certain Greek words from their Accuſative Caſe cre- 
£10 4 new No: mINane £3.45 

Panther—eris : Acc. Panthera : Nom. Panthera, z. 

Crater —Er1s : Acc. cratera : Nom. CIatCra, #. 

Caſlis — idis: Acc.caſlida : Nom. cafſida, #. 

Acther—tTris : Acc. xthera : Nom. #thera, x. 


Vertitur his refus, 8C. 4.6. 
Theſe words vary the termination of the Nominative 
Caſe, but hk ep the fame ſignification and gender ; as 
Gibbus, i, and gibber —— cris, Maſculine, &C. 


Hec ſimul & quarti, &C. 1.6. 


Thee words arc of the ſecond and fourth Declenſion ; 
&5 Laurus, 1, and us, CT Co 
E! gue luxuriant, &&c. 1.0. 


There be many AdjeHives redundant, but eſpecially 
6.27'C tha Zi derived of th: ie words, Arma, juzum, SC. 


Que Genus, &c. 79 
——=5 of Arma, orum cometh inermus, a, um ; ant 
inermis, me. Of jugum, bijugus, a, um ; and bijugis 
e, multijugus, a, um; and multijugis, e. Of Ner- 
vus, 1, eneryus, a,um ; and enervis, e» Of ſomnus, 1, 
inſomnus, a, um, and inſomnis, e-z 4141 ſemiſomnis ; 
and us, a, um. Of clivus, 1; acchvus, a, um; and 
acclivis, e, declivis, proclivis. Of animus, 1, xqua- 
nimus, #nt zquanimis; exanimus; and exanimis ; 
magnanimus, and is ; puſillanimus, and 1s, unanimus, 
and 15s. Of limus, 1, 1}ltmus, - and 1llimis, ſublimus, 
and (ublimis, Of frenum, 1, cftrenus, and effrenis., 
En ſincerus. Of bacillum, imbec1llus vel unbe- 
cillis 


has ER I ny "> HO TS Senn 
Qt - a a 
- n : "NE EO 
\ 


80 The Explanation of 


REEEEEL Tye Te EEE 


As in Preſenti Explained. 


3 


oe 


As in preſenti, ©. that is, 


Erbs of the firſt Conjugation, having the Ter- 

mination Az in the Preſent tenſe, makes 

-41 in the Preterperfedt tenſe ; as n9 -- nas, 

nivi; woctts, as, avi: Except lavo, as, av! ( 20t L2v4a- 
vi) juvo, 4s, vt, &c. 


Es in preſcnti, &c. that 1s, 


Verbs of the ſecond Conjugation, haying -es in the 
Preſent tenſe ; makes wi in the Preterperfedt tenſe ; 
as Nigreo, nigres, nigrut ; Except jubeo, er, juſſt, &c. 
and all other excepted i in that Rule, for which look 
the Index. 


Terti2 preteritum, &'c, that is, 


Verbs of rhe third Conjugation, from their preter- 
pertect renſe according to the termination of the 
preſent tenſe ; as, 


By the termination in the preſent tenſe, makes Bi in 
the prete; pertect tenle ; jo Lambo, bi ; except ſcribo 
ſeripfs, nuv9 nupſr, and cambo cubui. 

Co 1s raade ©; 25S wm , EXCEPt Parc9 whicit makes 
prigrce and part, dico dixt, duce duxi. . 


D; 


As in preſenti.&c. 3k 

Do is m:1e dt ;- #s mando -di. But ſcindo makes [cidi, 
tindo fidi, tundo fud!i, rundo'tutudi, pendo pepen- 
di, rendo terendi, pedo pepedi, cado cecidi, czdo : 
cecidi, cedo cc{li, vado vali, rado raft, Izdo Iſt, 
lado luſt, divido divift, trudo truſt, claudo claufi, 
plaudo plug, rodo roft. 

Go # made x1'; *as jungo junxt. But if r be ſet before 
20, then is is male f1 ; 4s ſpargo ſparſi. But 
rhele words ending in 99 "mike gi; as lego legi, 
ago egl, tango terigt, pungo punxt and papuzi , 
frango fregi, pango P*P42s pango pegl, pango 
PANX1, 

Ho # made X1; as traho traxi, veho vexi. 

Lo # made ui ; 9s colo coliu. Bur plallo and fallo mike 
falli, vello velli and -vulft, fallo fete1l:, cello cecu- 
It, pello pepult. 

Mo s madeut; as vomo vomui. But emo makes em!, 
como compſi, promo prompfi, d2mo dempli, ſumo 
fumpft, premo preſſi. 

No i made vi ; as ſino fivi. Except temno tempſi, ter- 
no ſtrav?; fperno {prev1, cerno crevi, g1gno genu!, ; 
pono Loli, Cano CCcInl. 

Po s made pfi ; 4s ſcalpo ſcalph. Except rumpo rupt, 

. ttrepo trepui, crepo crepul. 

Quo x made quiz as linquo liqui. Except coquo 
coxi.”” < 

Ro 4s made vi; as fſero ( pro planto 8 ſemino)) (evi, 
ſero ( pro ordino) ferui, yero verri 8 verlſt, uro 
uf, gero gel, quzro quzſivi, rero trivi, Crro cu- 
carTl.” **** 

So makes fivi; 4&accerſo accerfivi, arceflo inceſlo; 1a- 
cefſo, fivi, capefſo caveſTi and capeilivi, faceflo fa- 
cefli, viſo vift : bur pinſo ſui. 

Soo makes vt ;-as paſco pay!, p>{co povofci, diſco ds 
ICI, QUINCY QUELt, 
To mare tt; as verto verti. Bt ito Cpro facio 


\% 
yp . 


Lo. 
- w—& 4 -} 


% 


83 The Explanation of 


Hare). makes ſtitj, mitto miſi, tivi (5 
peril). ftert \ On RY (Sm 

EQo,maehke; cxi; as fletto. flexi, peo pexi and pexui, 
necto nexi and nexu1. 

Vo makes Vi, «x volvo yolvi, except vico ViXt. 

Xo makes ui, 65 nex0 nexu1, and teXO texul, . 

' Cio'makes cj; as facjateci, jacia jeci, the old verb lacio 
lexi, fpecio ſpex1. 

Dio makes di, as fodio fodi. 

Gio makes gi, as fugio fugj. 

Pio makes p1, 4s Cap Cep1, except cupio cupivi, rapio 
Tapui, ſapio ſaputand ſapivi. | 

Rio makes r1, 4s Pario. PEPeri. | | | 

Fid makes (lt, &s quatioquaſſi. | 

Uo makes ui, & ſimuq ſtatui, pluo plui or Muys, ſtruo 

l, fluo fluxi. 


at is, ivi, 8c. 2.6. 
\/ Erbs of the ne As Conjug, Err aYing is in the 
preſent. tenſe, make 7vi inthe. p: reterperfe&} 
tenſe: es (cio, (cis, {civi.; except venio Ch cambio 
camph, raucio rauſi, &c. 


hea dr v4 $5. Z.0. nerſe 
F He Compound V th't me. Preter 

T renſe with the f1 mp verb; as doceo d am, © E= 
doceo” edocui. | 

But the fyllable which is doubled in ye 
fe& tenſe of the fimpte. Verb, he's 

Compound : as ſpondeo ſpo eh pondeo eefoon. 


di, nofreſpopondt : except precurro, apocrine We EX> 
Curr9o excucurri, repungo repupugi 4 | YU, of 
the Compounds 0 {Do ,d1 O, DHS Fi 


Epopoli deliſco dedidi  perito perk. Lpaſeo. 


epopoſci 
When Plico ts compounded with ſub or a Noun, it 


makes 


_ —————————— ——  ___ 


As in ncaa & 83 


makes. avi, as 1 pier ns: HAD, aviBuz., 
A zpplico, compli and explico Eu 


"Though Olea mak lu yet.t ” nds there mill 
rather make = = my i ;$ Ee nk 
ſuboleg ſybolui, 1. . 

' The campounts of P ungo make : ound, W7, compungo 
 <{punzo, expunga, interpungo, oaly repungo # 
repupuglt 4nd. repunxi. 

The compounds of bs, when they are af. the third c Conf, 
Egon, make didi, noz dedi, as addo addidi, credo cre 

di, &'c,—onlj, abſcondo makes abſcondi. 2: 

The conpaunds 4 "Sto make ſtitt, 2icoofto, as, Ne 

ti, obito, as, ſt i, przito,as &c.. Ki 


"Verbs hes VO ;mplicia, &c. that is, 


_—_ Verbs damno, laQto, Bee, if. they. be come, 
their firſt vowel.into c,.. as 
damno, nee Bers NN: ilefo, 7 5 conſecro,falla 
refello, arceo coerceo, tradto detredto, fariſcor- defe> 
tiſcor, partio impertio,carpo CININCE perpetro, 
ſcando aſcendo, deſcendo, tpargo inſpergo,pario com- 
perio comperi, reperio reveri, aper1o aperi, oxerio 
OPeruL - : 
The congounds of .Paſco keepthe PreterpeeſeB ten t nl 4 
the ſimple Verb * 4s F Spaces pas; Ta comp 
ut, and diſpe 


He babes, Lateo, &c. that.is, 
& THe Verbs compounded change "he firſt vowel i in-: 
_ to 1, 45 habeo, ico celieo © il ail pe poſits 


+ LF 4 
> - 4 


- 


z 


and antehabeo, ) lateo deliteo inftlio, Y 
Tefilio: ſtatuo. conſtituo, reſtituo: cado occido, rect do: 
lxdo illido, collido : pango,”-pegi, compingo,. um- 
Pingo : cano concino : quzro 1nquiro : cxdo incido, 
CO 


84 TheExplanation of 
concido, tango contimgo, egeo indigeo, ten 60 conti- 
neo, detineo, retineo, taceo conticeo, reticeo,fapio in * 
{pio,deſipio, rapio eripto;corripio, .,. 36 
. 2» The compounds of Cano make the preterperfe tenſe , 
m_—_— COncino Pla , 4 "_ | ES 
3» The compounds of Placeo change the firſt vdwel in- © « 
toi. xc complaceo and perplaces. 46-0 | 
1 Theſe four compounds” of parigo pegi, change not the - 
firſt vowel; as Depango, oppango, circumpango, re-' 


"-5: © Theſe four compounds of Maneo ntanfi,, change not 
the firſt vowel into-1, and form their preterperſet tenſe in 
rmmut ; as prxmineq prxmiriui, emineo eminui, pro- 
mineo prominu1,'1immineo imminut. © Other compounds | 
of maneo keep the form of the ſimple verb ;. as permaneo 
permanſi, remaneo remanſt. od 
1 6. The compounds of Scalpo, calco, ſalto, change. a, 
| Faro ; 4s exiculpo, inculco reſults, , | 
+7. The compounds of claudo, quatio, lavo, caſt away 
- occludo, excludo : percutio, excutio :  proluo, 

=] gh, 


ce 
ſ 


” Hec fi componas, &c. that is, © 
F" Heſe Verbs, Ago, emo, ſedeo, Wc. being com- 
ps change the firſt vowel of the Preſent tenje 
zo 1, - but 70t. of rhe -preterperſeft renſe;” as of Ago cg1, 

exigo -cg1, of emo, emi, redimo redemi, f edeo, fi 
confideo -ed1, of.rego, arrigo, corrigo, dirigo, crigo 

-rexi, of frango, confringo,refringo -egt, of capio cepi, _ 
Mc1rio -ep1, conapro -epl, of jacto. Ject, conjicio -2ci, 
 lacio lext, allictp= exi, of ſpecio fpzxi,defpicto -exi, | 

of premo preffi, &pprimo oppreſi,, *- **- = 

'- But Perago'art32t299, are declined lihe the ſimple 

Cerh 230. 3"; 


£50 - i 


— Es 
— 


© — 


. - s-< ce es A RD 7 
ts _—_ : 
* 


_—_—_— 


M5 i% praſenti;&e." 85" 
© Dego and ©ogo, compounded of ago, and pergo and 


Furgo compounded of rego, caft away the middle (yllable, 


and for deago and coago, we ſay, dego and cogo -ep1, 
for perrego and ſurrego, we ſay, pergo and furgo, per- 
rex1 and aauborenn 3 5 + wean wh 
Facio compounded with 4 prepoſition, changes the fir 

vowel into 1, otherwiſe not ; thro ronkico, deficio, 
efficio, inficio, — ————— 
ficio, reficio-; but benefacio, malefacio, olfacio, calfa- 
Clo, &Cc. . 

| Lego, compounded with re, per, prx, ſub, trans, keeps 
e, in the preſent-tenſe ; as relego, perlego, prxlego, 
ſublego, tranſlego; the reſt p, the compounds of lego 
change the firſt vowel into 1 ; as colligo, deligo, cligo, 
diligo, intelligo, negligo, ſeligo, whereof diligo, intcl- 
ligo, and negligo make lexi, the reſt legi. 


Nunc ex preterito, 8C. it. 


T He Supine is formed of the preterperfe tenſe, by 
changing the termination into the termination of 
the Supine ; as 

Bi the termination in the preterperfeft tenſe makes tum 
in the Supine; as of bibo bib1, the Supine is bibi- 
rum. 

Ci s made &1m; as Vinco vid vittum,ico ici itum, 
facio fect fattum, jacio jeci jattum. 

Di #« made ſum ; as video vidi viſum, and ſome double 
{1; as pando pandi pafſum,ſedeo ſedi ſeflum, ſcin- - 
do ſcidi ſcifſum, findo fidi fiſum,fodio fodi fofſum. 

N. BU But the ſyllable which is doubled in the preterper- 
feft tenſe, is not doubled in the Supine ; as Tondeo to- 
tondi ronſum, cxdo cecidi cxfum, cado cecidi'ca- 
ſum, tendo tetendi tenſum and-tentum, tundo tu- 
radi tunſum, pedo pepidi pediruim; do dedi datum. 


Gt 


88 TheExplanationof 
Gl is made Gum -p 45-Lego'legi leum -pango pegi mnt 
pepigi pactum, frango fregi tr aching, tango. teti- 


*g1, tactum, ago cgi athtim, pungo pupugi punctum, 


. 


_ £:9jo fugi fugitum. race 

Li is male ſum; as fallo alli falſim, pello-pepuli pul- 
fum, cello ceculicculſum, fallo fefelli falſum, vello 

velli and vulfi vulſam, fero tuli Jatum. = 

Mi,ni,pi;qui are madetum 3 as emo emi.emptium, ve- 
nio vent Yentum, cano_Cecin1 cantum, Cap1o Cepl 
captum, coep1o corp corpgtum, iumpo rupt ru 

: —_—— iqui.lictum. a FOYT. 

Ri 7s made ſum : as yerrs verti verfum, patio peperi 

, partum. | Bras 

Si is made ſum : as Viſo vi viſum,mitto miſiimiſſum, 

ted fulcio fulfi fulrum, haurio hauh hauſhim, ſar- 
cio ſarfi farrum, farcio farh fartumyurouſli uſtum, 

ero geſli geſtum, torqueo torſi tottum & torſum, 

indulgeo indulfi indultam & indulfum. | 

Phi is made tum: as Scribo ſcripft ſcriptum, cambio 

. campſi camplum. > : 38 BD 

Ti :s made tum, as Sto ſteti ſtatum, filto ſtiri ſtatum, 
verto verti verſum. 

Vi is made tum,as flo flavi flatum, paſco pavi-paſtum, 
lavo lavi lotum, lautum and lavatum, poto potavi 


s Sys 45 


__ peliviſepulcum. | 


Ui makec itum ; as dotno domui dotnitum, ruo rui 
.. ruitum, except exuo exui exututn, induo indui 1n- 
dutum, ſeco ſ{ecui ſectum, neco necui nefturn, fri= 
cofricui friftum, miſceo miſcui miſtum, amicio a- 
_.. micui amictum,: torreo'torrui toſtum, doceo docui 
_— doQtum, teneo tenut tentum, conſilo conſuluz; con- 
ſultum,alo alui alitum and altum,lalio ſalui ſaltum, 


colo 


As th preſents, &c; By 

colo colui culturn,6caulo oceiihii oceulturti;pifo 'pin- 

_ ſui piſtury, rapio'rapui rapruſn, ſero Terui _— 
text textum. 

But theſe Verbs change ut into Clitfi : '@s Cetiſco cenſli 
cenſum, cello cellui celſam, meto meſſiui meſlum,nex 
riexui neXuth, pexo PexXut pexarl, pateo patiti- Pa 
careo carui caſſum and cart 

Xi is made tum: as rrp vinx1 vinium,, bic A 
caſt away n : «5 fingo finxi fiftum, mingo mix mi- 
_ pingo _ pictum, ſtringo frrifixi ſtrictiim, 

1ngo r10X1 T1 

E7: am, pe ur Verbs make Xum, vi7. Fleo flexi fle- 

eto plexi plexum, figo fixi fixlim, fluo fluxi 


Compoſitum ut fimplex, We that is, 


T# Supine of the c non Verb is formed 4s the 'Su- 
pine of the ſimple Verb : as Voco vocavi atum, ſo 
invoco invocavi invocatutn : doceo docitidottun : 'e- 
_ edocui edoctum. 
ome compound Supines have not the ſeme ſlable 
which the ſimple have : for of tundo tutudi tunſum, *be 
compounds make tuſum : as contundo contudi contu- 
ſum, pertutido pertudi-pertuſtiin : 'of Tuo rui ruitum, 
the compounds make rutum : ge corru corrutum, | 
 eruocruterittiim, of ſalio ſaliu faltum, the compounds 
make ſiiltiim : "as, tio infilui 'inſultum, of fero (evi 
farum, the compoimds make fitum : 2s inſcrd itiſeviin- 
firum, conſero conſevi confitum. 
_ . Theſe Supinies captum, factum. 8c. change a Fido e, 
wu they are compounded : as of Eapio Cepi captlim, 1 * 
C1P10 1ncept inceptum, recipio TEEEPL receptum, 
Ei fee! fatum, ifificio infec infoctumn; of jacto 
jea jaQuin, ejicto ejeci ejeftum, 8&c. 'of rapio'ra-. 


pal Taptuin, + eripto eriput crept , of Taro cecitii 
: catriazm, 


tO DI ett. SS 9s tt Rope 


”_ v 


"> -- "oy 9 4 Ar 4 


88 The Explanation of 


cantum;concind concinui concefitum :.of Puria paper! 
rtum, comperio comperi compertum : .of ſpargo 


{parſi ſparſum, conſpergo conſperſi conſperſum i of | 


& f } 
v5) 


carpo carpſi carptumzdecerpo decerpſi decerptum, of 
farcio farſi fartum, 1nfercio inferſt infertum. 

The compounds of edo. make elum in the Supine, not 
eſtum, as exedo exed1, exeſum, exeſu : bat comedo co- 

. medi, makes both comeſtum and comeſum, . 

The Compounds of Nolco make notura in the Supine:as 
pernoſco pernovi pernotum : Bur cognoſco cognovi 
makes cognitum : and agnoſco agnovi agnitum. 


Verba in Or admittunt Sc. that is, 


Erbs paſſives in Or,do form their Preterperfe&t 
\ renſe of the latter Supine Active, by.changing 
u into us, and adding .ſum vel fui : as of L-Ctu, is made 
Lectas ſum-vel fut, © © bn 
But Verbs deponens, and Verbs, Common, do 
form 2 preterperfet tenſe of themſelves, becauſe they 
have no Verb Aye, of whoſe Supine they might 


. be formed : as Labor lapſus, patior paſſus, compa- - 


.tzor compaſlus, G&'c. 
Preteritum afive, &c. that is, 


| 'T Hele Verbs have a Preterperfe&t tenſe both of the 
_ + Adtive and Pallive voice : as Coeno,.cornaviz & 
.ceenatus ſum, juro juravi & juratus ſum, 'poto- po- 
tavi & potus ſum, titubo titubavi & titubarus ſum, 
_ Careo carui & cafſus ſum, prandeo prandi & pran- 
. ſus ſum, pateo patui8: paſlus ſum, placeo placui & 
»Placitus fum, ſueſco fuevi &- ſuctus ſum, veneo ve- 
nivi &. venditus ſum, nubo nupſt &- nupta ſum 
- ( not nuptys,, becanſe it is only -proper to. 4. Woman ; 
:for-a Man '#s ſcid, Gucere uxorem.). mergor merbl 


« * . * 
4-4 40 - 


= 
"XL 


As in praſenti, & 89 
8 theritiis ſum, libet libuic 8 libituth eſb vel fuit, li- 
cet licuit licitum eſt vel fuit,tzdet tzduit & pertzxfum 
eſt vel fuir, pudet puduic 8 puditum eſt vel fuit, pi- 
get piguir & pigitum eſt yel fuit. 


|  Neiitro paſſſouni, &c. 10. 


Erbs Neuter-paſſives (i.e. Verbs that have an 


Adtive termination in the Preſent tenſe)form 
their Przterperte&t tenſe like 2 Verb Paſſive ; a gau- 
deo gaviſus {um, fido fiſus ſium, audeo auſus fum, fio 

 fAisfaQtus fum; ſoleo ſolitus ſar,meereo moeſtus ſum. 
Buz Phoeas (the Grammarian) ſaith, tnoeſtus is a Noun 
Adjetive. 
Nuzdtm preteritum verba, 82C. 1.6. 
AJ Ome Verbs have no PRIN tetiſe of their 
own, but borrow it of others, vix. 

Inceptives in ſco, ſtanding for their Primitive,bor- 
row their Preterperfe& tenſe of that Primitive, for 
which they ſtand ; as tepeſco tepui of tepeo, ferveſca 
fervi of ferveo. X 

So likewviſe cerno cernis vidi of video; quatio Is, 
concuſli of concutio, ferio is percufli of percutio, meto 
is minxi of mingo, ſido is ſedi of ſedeo, tollo is fuſtu- 
1: of ſuffero, ſant es fui of fuo, fero fers tuli of tulo, 
* Siſts is ſteri of ſto, furo is inſanivi of inſanio, Veſcor 
er1s vel ere, paſſus ſum of paſcor, medeor eris vel ere, 
medicatus ſum of medicor, liquor eris vel ere; lique- 
factus ſum of liqutefio, reminif: 1{cor eris yel ere, recor- 
datus ſum of recordor, | 

3 Siſto is ſteti ſtatum, pro ſtare verb. neur. 

—_  CSiſtojs ſtiti ſtatum, pro facio ſtare «Fives 

Preteritum fugiunt, 8C. i.t- 

T Heſe words want their Preterperfe& tenſe ; as 
vergo,ambigo,gliſco,fatiſco, polleo,nideo. 
G ; 2o Verbs 


PY 
mn 5 
f 
as {- - 
Fy 
. -Y / 
= F#4 pes + 


—_—_ 


.go The Explanation of 4s i-,8&c. 


2. Verbs inceptives ; 4s pueraſco, {eneſco,” dickco, 
adveſperaſco. = | 
3» All Paſſives whoſe Aﬀtives want the Supine ; as 
metuor, timeor. _ | SS 
4. All Meditives which ſignify deſire ; as ſctipturio. 

Except parturio and-elurio, which makes pasturivi and 
——_- | Fg 


- ElUriv1. 


Hec raro aut nunquam, SCC. 1.0. 


' HeſeVerbs ſcldom or never have their Supines, Viz. 
Lambo, mico, rudo, ſcabo, parco, di (pelco,po- 
in- 


{co, diſco, compeſco, quiniico, dego, ango, tugo, 


0, ningo, ſatago, plallo, volo, nolo, malo, tremo, 


. ſtrideo, ftrido, flaveo, iveo, aveo, paveo, conniveo, 


ferveo. | : 
2. The Compounds of Nuo ;z 45 annuo, abnuo, innuo, 


: FENuO. 


3+ The Compounds of Cado; as accido, concido, de- 
El excido, 1ncido, intercido, procido. Except - 0C- 
cido which makes occaſum, and recido which makes 
recaſum. A. 
4+ Likewiſe, Reſpuo, linquo, lo, metuo, cluo, fri- 
£0, Calvo, iterto, timeo, lucco, «nd arceo,' the Con- 
pounds whereof make ercitum 3 as coerceo, es, Wyitum, 
EXCTCCO, ES, Ul, 1tum. | 
- - $+ So the Compound of Gruo ; as congruo, ingruo. 
6. And generally all Verbs Neuzer of the [econd Conju- 
g2tion, whoſe Preterperfef tenſe ends in ui, except theſe 
following, Oleo, doleo, placeo, tacco. pareo, careo, 
NOGEO, Pateo, lateo, valco., aud calco, feriheſe have the 
| S UPInes, | 


z 


An 


An IND E X of the Nouns in Propria quz Maribus, 
- 4nd Quz Genus ; and of the Verbs in As in preſen- 


ti.; with their Interpretation,Declenſion, and Con- 
jugation, placed Alphabetically, for the benefit of young 


Beginners. 
' A - Bdo, 1s, didi, ere, 
endi, 0,um,ditum, 
u,ens, iturus to hide, of ab 
and do. 

Abſcondo is,i,ere, endi,o, 
um,ſum,ſu,vel itum,tu, 
ens, {urus, & 1turus, t0 
hide, of abs and condo. 

Abyſlus'1, 2. f. 4 bottem- 

leſs pit. ; 

Acarnan,anis, 3. 7. one of 

_ Acarnania 7n Greece. 

Accerſa is, 1v1,ere,end1.o, 

umztum,u, ens,1turus, 
. .togorocall,of Accio. 

Acer — ACeris, 3. neut. 4 

maple. | 


Acer, m. acris, f. & acre, 


' 2. or hic & hxc acris & 
hoc acre. Sharp, cruel, 
ſwift, valiant, diligent, 
circumſpet, 

Acies, 1el, 5. f. an edge. 
Acus,us,m, 4. f.a needle. 


' Adamas — antis. 3. I. an 


* adamant. 

Addo, 1s, addidi, addere, 
addendi,do,dum, addi- 
tum,tu,dens, diturus,to 


add. comp. of ad and do. 


Adeps,!pis, 3.dub. fatneſs. 


- 


Adipiſcor, eris, adeptus» 
endi, 0,um, adeptum,u; 
adipiſcens, urus, dep. t0 
get or. obtain, of ad and 
the ol4 verb apilcor. 

Adoleſcens, ent1s, . 3. covr. 

' d.a young man or womans 

Ador, oris. 3. n:wheat. 

Advena #, 1. com. 4 ſtran- 

_.. ger, of ad and VeEno. . 

ZEquor, oris, 3, neut. the 
Sea, or a plain. | 

ZEsS,#T1S, 3. neut.braſi,cop- 
Pere Ny 

Zther,eris, 3. m. the hit, 
in accuſ. xtherem or a= 
thera, 

thera, z, x. f. the shie,e 
new nom. caſe made © 
the Ac. zthera, | 


Afanis, is, 3. com. 4 kinl- 


man or kinſ-woman by 
marriage, 
Agnoſco, is; agnovi, ere, 
endi,o,um,agnitum, tu, 
ens, 1turus, to 4chnow- 
ledge, of ad and noſco. 
Ago, 1s, egt,agere,endi, o, 


um, aCturm, u, agens,a- 
Eturus, to 40, 
G 2 Agra- 


/ 


OLOECOROES Oo Io 9, 


ates. dd 


ee _ CO GRAen 
' 


INDEX. 


Agragas,antis,3.m4 Town 


mm Stcily. 

Agricola,z, 1. com. an hus- 
bandman,of ager 4 field, 
and colo to 1:ll. 

Alacer,zalacris, f. and a- 
lacre neut.Or hic & hxc 
alacris & hor alacre, 
merry, chearful. 

Ales,itis, 3.com. 4 bird, any 
great winged fowl,of ala. 

Ales, itis, Adj. com. gen. 
ſwift having wings. 

Alnas,i, 2.f. an Alder tree. 

Alo,is, alw,alere, endi, o, 
um, tum,ti,and altum, 
tu,alens,alicurus,8 al- 
rurus, 70 Nouriſh, 


Bens, 10 Vex & trouble. 
Anguis, 1s, 3.7. 4 ſnake, 
Animus,1, 2.7. the mind. 


Anna,z, 1.f. Anne... 

Annuo,is,armui, ere,endi, 
o, um, (Sup. caret. Jan- 
nuens, to grant, ex ad &. 
mio; proprie eſt nutu 
5e, capitis figno, afleri- 
rior. | 

Annus,1, 2.1. 4 year. 

Antes,lum, 3.1m. Sing.car. 
the uttermoſt ranks of 
vines, or 4 Buttreſs. 

Antidotus, 1, 2.f. an Anti- 
dore or Medicine to expel 

| Poyſon. 

Antiz,arum, 1.f. Sing.car- 


Alter,a,um, gen. alterius,w. womens forelocks. 


dat. alter1 another. 
Alvus,i, 2. f. the belly, or 
paunch. 
Amaz9n,0nis, 3.f. 4 war- 
like woman of Scythia. 
Ambi?go,1s, pret. car. am- 
bigere, end1,0,um,Sup. 
car. ambigens, 10 be in 
doubt, compounded of am 
en1 ago. 

Armicio,1s,cm, ( ſeldom a- 
m.icivi)ire,amiciend1,o 
1m, amictum, uy jeas, 
t<tarus, 70 cloath. 

Arams.1s, 32.4 River. 

4 nas.2t1S,"3.2b. 2 duck, or 
a rake. 


" Ano $4.ar x1 angere.endi 


C. 12:2: © Spe £47. ) al- 


a.0 a. 
"Me 


Antiſtes,it1s,3.c. 4 prelate, 
one that ftandeth or goeth 
before other, 4 Ruler. 

Annus,us ,4.f.an old woman 

Anxuf, uris, 3. 7. n. 4 
town in Italy, now calle4 
Tarentine. | 

Apento, 1s, erui, aperire, 
exdi,o,um,apertum,t!', 
apteriens, aperturus, 0 

. open, or t0 ſhew, comp. of 
ad & par1o. | 

Apis, is, 3.f. 4 Bee. 

Apes,15, 3-f- 4 Bee. 

Apiſcor,eris,aptus fum,to 
get,an old rb out of u{e, 


+ from whence comes adi- 


piſcor. 
Apollo 


Apollo, Apollinis, 3 m.the 
god of wiſdom. 
Appenu!x 1C1S, 3 fe 4 pent- 
houſe, or addition. 
Applico, as, applicui, & 
applicas1, care : andi o 
um,atum tu,8& itum 1, 
ans aturus,8 1turus, to 
apply : of ad & plico. 
Aptoton 1, 2 1.4 noun hav- 
ing no variation of ter- 
MINAHONS or caſes. 
Aqualis 1s, 3 mt. an Ewer, 
or Laver. 
Arbor oris,'3 f. 4 tree. 
Arbos oris, 3 f. 4 tree. 
Arceo, Cs, arcu1, arcere, 
endi do dum: ( Sup. 
caret. ) arcens, to keep 
away, or keep back, to 
hinder : but the com- 
pounds make ercitum in 


the Supines, as eXeiCeo, - 


& coerceo. 

Arceſlo, 15, iv1i,ere, endi 0 
um,itum tu,ens, iturus, 
za call, or to accuſe. 

Arcas, adis, 3 m. an Arca- 
dian. 


Arctus 1, 2 f. a ſign called 


the Brar. 


Ardeo,es,arft.,ardere, endi 


do dum, arſum ſ1, ar- 

dens,arſurus,to burn, or 

to be hor, | 
Argos &, 2 n. inthe Plyr. 


INDEX. 


Numb, hi, Argy, orunv» 

- 4 town in Pelaponne (#15. 

Arma orum,  n. S1n2.cars 
. WEAfONS. 

Aruſpex icis, 3 c0. 4 ſoorh- 
{ayer. 

As aſſis, 1,” 3 9. 4 pound er 
I 2 OUNCES. 

Aﬀecla x, 1 m. 4 page. 
Athamas antis, 3 ma{. A- 
 thamn king of Tubes. 
Aſtu by craft ab 4 decl.m. 

Aſtus fs, craft. | 

Athenz arum, 1 f. Athens: 
only plural. Rt 

Athleta, &. athletes #, 
T. maſ. a Champion, or 
Wraſtler. Oy fs 

Atomus 1, 3 dub. 4 mote 

- inthe Sun. 

Auceps upis, 3 4 fowler. 

Audax acis, adj. hic, hxc, 
hoc, bold. | 

Audeo es, auſus fum-vel 
fui,audere.endi do um, 
auſum v.audens, auſu- 
rus 70 be bold. 

Aveo: es, ( cartt. fret.) 
avere avendi oum,{ 5's 
carer) avens,to cover. 

Augeo es, auxt, auger, 
endi do vm, auCtum, 

tu, augens, auCtu1 us, :0 
encreaſe. 

Avernus i, 2"m. and in the 
Plu, Averna, Avernc- 

G 3 um 


INDEX. 


rum, 1. 4 lake in Cam- 
fgania, dedicated to Plu- 
ro,thought to be the gate 
to Hell, 
Augur urts, 3-0. 4 ſooth- 
ſayer. 
Auriga z, I. com, 4 carter 
Or CAr-Man. 
Auſter, 1, ' 2. me the ſouth- 
' wind. 

Autor, Oris, 3. MCT fan 
Author. - 
Axis, 1s, 3. ma{c. an axle- 

Irtes 
B 
| Acthanalia, 1m, & 
B orum,2 er 3-n.feaſts 
dedicated ro Bacchus. 
Sg. Carers 
Bacchar, aris,-3+f. an herb 
called our-Ladies gloves. 
Bacchus, 1, 2. 1. the God 
of Wine. | 


- Pacillum;i, 3.neut. a litre - 


ftaff. | 
Bacillus, 1, 2 maſc. « ſtaff. 
zaculum,1, 2.neut. a ſtaff. 
Bacultis; 1, 2, maſce 4 Staff, 
i32/newm, 1, 240-4 bath. In 
the Plural it makes Bal- 
131, orum < reut, 8 
Rainer arum. f2m. 
B:rithrum; berathri, 2.7. 
2 $14.6e74;cn jor Hells 
B27 £4591, 14-2 v4 Lute, of 
ey 11ie4l anfirument. 


ww 


Bellaria, iorum, 2. neut. 
Juncates, Sing. carer. 

Bes, beſlis, 3. maſc. eight 
OUNCES, 

Bibo, is, bibi, bibere, en- 
di, do, dum, bibitum, 
tu, bibens,bubiturus, to 
drink. 

Bidens, ent1s, 3-M.Pro 1n- 
{trumento, 4. fork with 
two teeth, or grams: 

Bidens,entis, 3+ f. pro ove 
a ſheep of two jears, or 
which hath two tecth 
longer thawthe reſt, 

Bifrons, ont1s, 3-com. that 
hath two faces or fore- 

- heads. 

Bilis, 1s, 3+ f. choler,nelan- 

. Cholly, Plur. carer, 

Bombyx, yCcis, 3+ M--Pro 
vernnculo,« fith-worm, 
pro ſono, an humming 
ſound. 

Bos, bovis, 3. com. 4n Ox, 
Bull, or Cem: in the Ge- 
nitive plural boum * in 
the Dative: and Ablative 
plural, it makes bobus, 

_contrafted fom bovibus. 

Britannia, ie. 1. f. Britain. 

Bubo,” onis. 3.44. an Orvl. 

Bucephalus;\, z.m. Alex- 
anders great horſe. 

Byflus, 1, 2. f. fine flax, or 
lh. 

Caco- 


: 

[5 
4 
| 


_— , 
* 


© 
Acoethes1s, 3. 7t. 4n 
evil cuſtom, 
Cadaver, er1s, 3-7. 4 Car- 
ca(s, a dead body. 
Cado.,1is,cecidi,cre,caden- 
. di,do, dum, caſum, u, 
cadens, caſurus, to ful. 
Czdo, is, cecidi; czdere, 
endi,do,dum,ceſum.u, 
cxdens,ceſurus,to bear. 
Calco;as,avi, are,and,do, 
dum,atum,tu, ans,atu- 
rus to kick,or tread upon. 
Calendz; arum, 1. f. the 
Calends of a month. Sing. 
caret. - 
Caleo,es, ui, ere,end1, do 
dum,calitum, tu,calkens 
. caliturus, to be bor. 
Calfacio, to make hor. 
Callis, 1s; 3-1. 4 path. 
Calvo, 1s,Vi,cre, ends, do, 


dum;($49.car.)calvens , 


. 20 decerve.. 5 
Calx,;cis,3e4. an heel,pedis 
calx,to diſtinguiſh it from 
calx calcis, 3. f. chatk,or 
lime. 

Cambio is;campf1,re;ien- 
di,do,dum, camptum,u 
cambicns,camplurus,ro 
exchange. 

Campeſter , belonging 29 
the field. 


. Canalis;is, 3-7. 4 cbannCdl. 


IN D'E X. 


Cancelli,orum, 3. m. lati- 
ces Sing. cavret. 

Canis, 1s, 3. com. 4 dog, oy 
bitch. OR 

Cano\,is,cecini, canere,en- 
di,do, dum, cantum, Uu, 
canens,canturus, zo ſing, 

Capeſlo, is, capeſſi,& ca- 

fiv1, capeſfſere, endi, 
o, dum,zo go. about. 

Capio, 1s, cept, \capere, 
1endi, do,dum,captum, 
tu, Capiens, capturus,?o 
t4kes 

Capittrum,1,2.n. an halter 
or headſtall, in the plur. 

." Numb. bath ma(c. and n. 
a hi capittri, orum,&: 
hzc capiſtra orum. 

Capital, alis,”3. 7. 4 quorf. 

Capra, z, 1. fem. a ſheet 
goar, 

Car, arts, 3.71.4 man of 
Caria. 

Cardo,inis,3.4ub.the hinge 
of 4 door. 

Careo,es,u1, & caffus ſum 

 -vel fni, carere;carcndi. 
do, dum, cafſum, v. & 

©: caritum.,tu,carens, c:- 
{urus &' cariturus, 19 


" Want. 


Carex, 1CIS" «© fait 4 

A gedges. 197; 

.Caro, carnis,3-f: fleſh. 

.Carpo, is;carpftz carpcre, 
G 4 ».*  Cargen- 


CE OS. CN i ed ate 
oo: OO IO oO 


INDEX. 


endi,o,um, captum, u, 

Pens,carptuus, 10 carp. 
Caſtra, orum, 2. . tents. 

Sing. caret. ; 

Caſſida, z, 1. f- an helmet : 
formed from Caſhda the 
Acc. caſe of caſlis, 1dis. 

Caſlis, 1dis, 1d1, idem, & 
ida, 3.f. an helmet, and 
from Caſſida tbe Acc. 
caſe comes 4 new Nom. 
Caſſida, z, 

Caſlis,1s, 3.71.4 net,or ſnare, 

Cato, onis, 3.m. Cato, the 
name of a wiſe man in 
Rome. 

Caveo, es, v1, ere, end1,o, 
um,cautum,tu, cavens, 
cauturus, to beware. 

Caulis, 1s, 3.m. 4 ſtalk. 

Cedo, 15, celli, ere, endi,o, 
um, ceſſum, u, cedens, 
cefſurus, to yield,or give 
place. 

Cedrus, 1, 2-f. 4 cedar. 

Celeber famous. 

Celer ſwift. 

Cello, is, cecul!, lere,endi 
o,um,culſum,n,cellens, 
culſurus,pro frango, to 
break, or to beat, an old 
Verh now out of uſe,unleſs 
in the Compounds. 

Cenſeo,es,cenſui,cenfere, 
endi,o, um, cenium, u, 
cenſens, furus, to think, 
gr eſicem. 


Centum, hi, he, & hzc 
muariab. an hundred. 
Centuflis,is,. an hundred 

pound weight. 

Cera,e, 3. f. wax. 

Cerno, 1s, crevi, (vr vidi, 
borrowed of video) cer- 
nere,d1,0,um,um,u,ens, 
turus,to {ee or perceive. 

Certus,1,2.21. 4 whale,and 
in _ Plur. Cete by 
4 monſtrous great fiſh. 

Cholera, x 1.f. choler. Pl. 
caret. . 

Cuter,ciſcris,z. neut. an I- 
talian Peaſe. 

Cieo,es,1v1, ciere, endi, o, 
um,citum,tu, jens,citu- 
Tus, t0 znczte, to call, 

Cinjs, vel ciner, cineris, 
3- Ms 4ſhes. 

Circumpango, to faſten 4- 
bout. 

Civis, 3-com. 4 citizen. 

Claudoyis,claufi,ere,endi, 
oum,ſum,u,dens,clau- 
ſurus, to ſhut. 

Clivus, 1, 2.m. the pitch of 

an hill. 

Clunis,is, 3.com. 4 buttock. 

Cluo,is, { pret.caret.) clu- 
dere, endi, o,um, (Sup. 
caret. ) cluens, to ſhine, 

. to be famans. 
= peum,1,2.1t. 4 os 
us, 1 2.MN. 4 Buxc ler. 
OTE Ccelum 


Ccoelum i,2 n.beaven, in the 
Plur. Hi coeli,orum:the 
ma[(c. only. 

Coeno,as,av1, & coenatus 
ſum vel fui,coenare,an- 
dt o Um : coenatum,u, 
2nS,coenaturus, 70 ſup. 

Coenum.neut. dirt. 

Cqpio,is,coepi, coepere ; 
end1 0um, coeptum tu, 
Coe piens,coepturus; fro 
incip1o, to begin, an old 
Verb,out of wſe,of it comes 

Coepi,peram,perim,pero, 

| So hae coepiſſe : 2 
Verb def. I have begun, 
or taken in hand, 

Cognolco, 1s, novinoſce- 
re, endi o um, nitum u, 
noſcens, iturus, to know 
of con & noſco. (ago. 

0, to compel, of con 8& 

Collis is, 3 mw 4 little hill, 

Coln,is,colu1, calere, endi 


oum, cultum u, lens, 


culturus, to worſhip. 

Colus, 1, & us, 2 & 4. f. 
4 diftaff. 

Comedo, to eat. 

Comes tis. 3 c.4 compan{on. 

Comes, tis, ad hic 8& hc. 

Comminiſcor,eris vel cre, 
mentus ſum vel fut, ni- 
ſc1,di o um,menta u,ni- 
ſcens,turus, to iyvent, to 
deviſe,te find ous ; Dep. 


4 


INDEX. 


Como, is, pſt, mere, diido 
dum,tum u,mens,com- 
pturis, io kemb,or trim. 

Compago —1NIs, 3 f. 4 
joym: of con & 0. 

Compatior,ro ſuffer with : 
of con & patior. 

Comper1io, to find out. 

Compedes dum, 3 f. Plur. 
Fetters,ſometimes the ſi. 
Numb is uſed, ſpecially in 
the Abi. caſe compede, 

Compelco to aſſwage. 

Complaceo zo pleaſe well, 

Compulico ts f = together, 

Concino to ſing together. 

Conc: t1o to ſhake. 

Conditor oris,z 4 builder. 

Condo to hide or to build. 

Confiteor to confeſs. 

Conger gr1, 2 M.4 conger. 

Congrus gri,z 1.4 conger. 

Conjux conjugis, 3 com. 
an hugband or wife. 

Conniveo to wink , 0r 
twinkle with the eyes. 

Uo, 15, COX1, COQUETE, 
co o-um, Ctum tu, 
quens,coCurus,ts ſeeth. 

Conſulo,is,ui,ere,di o um, 
tum u,ens,urus,o 9 Fa 

1ve coun[el,to provide for 

Cor wor 3 _— heart. 

Corbs Is, 3 Mm. 4 basket. 

Cornu, nguz.undecl. 4 horn. 
flexile eornu, 4 trumper- 


6" CE eee ett ee EET 


Tl 


INDE X. 


Pl, Cornua wim, 1bus, 
 &c. 

Cornum, the fruit of cor- 
ns. 

Ovrnus us, 4 1. en horn, 
the wing of an Army : 
Plin, lib. 1c. 37. 

Cornus, 18& us: 2 & 4,4 
dog-tree : quahdo arbor 
habetur 3 zo diſtinguiſh 
7 from Cornus an horn. 

Coſtus i, 2 f.the herb called 
Ale=coaſt. 

Coxendix 1cis, 3 f. 4n hip. 
Crater Cris, 3 9. 4 Cup. acc. 
craterem & cratera. 
Cratera—®, 1 f. 4 c#f, 4 
aew Nom.caſe,made from 

the Acc. cratera. 

Credo to believe, of cer- 
tum and do, quaſi cer- 
tum do. 

Crepoas uz,crepare, and! 
oO Um: crepitum tu,cre- 
pans,Crepiturus,zo make 
4 noiſeto give a crack. 

Crepundia 1orum, 2 mevt. 
grgaws or rifles for chil- 
dren to play withal. Sing. 
carer. 

Cres-t1s,2 m.0ne of Crect. 

Creta tz, 2 fam. Creer. 

Crims 1s, 3 m. the hair. 

Cres uris, 3 nc. the ley. 

'Cryſtallus—i. 2 f. ery/ta!. 

Cubo as, cubui, cubare, 


and1 o um, bitum 11, cu- 
bans,biturus 10 lie down- 

Cucumer=—er1s, 3 Mm. 4 c- 
cumber, &c. 

Cucumis eris, 3 Mdſc. 4 
cucumber, 

Culex icis,3 dub. 4 gnat. 

Cumbo 1s,cubui, cumbe- 
re,endi do um, itum tu, 
cumbens, iturus, to lie 
down, anold verb. 

Cunabula, orum, 2 neut. 
cradles, Sing. caret. 

Cunz arum, 1 f. cradles. 
SINg. Carete 

Cuplio 1s,1v1, ere, cupien- 

1 0 um,cupitum tu,cu- 

plens, -Cupiturus, to 4e- 
ſire, formerly it was of 
the fourth Conjugation. 

Cupreſſus 1, z f. -4 Cypre/$ 
tree. 

Curculio—onis, 3 maſ. 4 
Weeſel. 

Cures,etis, 3 MM. 
Creet. 

Curro-15;cucurr1, currere, 
endi do dum : curtum 
u, currehs, curſurus, ts 

» THN, 

Cuſpis 1dis, 3 f. the poins 
of 4 weapon. 

Cultos odis,, 3 7.4 Guar- 
dian or keeper. 

Cyprub 1, 2. f. the Iſlan4 
Cyr, 


a man of 
\ 


Daira 


INDEX. 


D. | 
Ama x,1 dub.a buck 
or doe. 

Damno,as,avi,are,and!1 do 
dum, atum atu, ans, 4- 
turus, to condemn. 

Dedo is, dedidi,- dedere, 
- dedenqt do dum, de- 
ditum tu,-dedens, de- 
ditufus, to Held: of de 

- &' do. 

Defrutum—1,2,# wine, the 
third.” fart whereof 
boyled away : in the Plu- 
ral Number, it bath but 

* three like caſes, Nome 
Acc. Voc. detruta. 

Degener, com.at. &14vns. 
that doth degenerate, or 
grow out of kind. 

Dego is,degi,degers, endi 
o um, (Sup carer) de- 
gens, toliver tx de & 
420. 

Dela *0 Cs; evi, ere, endi do 
dum, deletum-u,delens, 
deleturus, #6blorout, of 
de.,.& leo in 0H4 verb. 

Deliciz ararn;1 f.delights, 
pleaſures. Sing. car. ' 

Delicium—Ht1,- 2 neuter , 
the thing wherein we dc- 
light. | 

De] pryn-—lnjs, 3m. 4 dol- 
phin, 


Delphifius—1, 2 maſe., 4 
dolphin. 

Demo is, dempf1, demere, 
endi do dum, demptum 
tu, demens,dempturus, 

to take away, of de & 
emo. | 

Dens 
tooth. 


Depatigo is, depegi, de= 
\ pangere, endi do dum, 


entis, 3 mal. 4 


depaum u,depangens, 
- *depacurus, 10 7% en 
down. 


Deſidia iz, f. ſ(orh.. Plur. 
caret. 


Dico 4s, dixi, dicere, di- 


cendidoum: diftumu, 
dicenis, dicturtts, to 
 ſptth. 


Dies diet, 3 dub. 4 day, 7u 
"the Plural Number it #s 
-* only of the maſculine 
gender a 

Diffteor eris vel ere 
diffeflts ſum vel fu, 

© -d1$teri, —endrdo um, 

 diffeffum u, diffitens, 

_ diffefſſurus, to deny. 

- Deponent, of dt fare- 

2 or.” 

Fedior —eris vil ere, 
jorefſus ſum vel fi, 

* dipredi,— tend1 do um, 
digreffiuni gretju,Agre- 

© dens, furns, '*o £0 2s 
ſia, 


- Fa 
: 4 of 
F \ 


INDE X. 


| loveyex di & lego. 
Diluo 1s, dilui, diluere, 


—end1 o um, dilitum 
 U,diluens,diluturus, to 
waſh: ex di & uo. 
Dindymus—1,2 maſ. . the 

"* of Ida by Troy : in 
the Plural Number it 5 
of the neut. gen. Dindy- 

ma—orum. | 


Noun declined with two 
. Caſes. 
Dirz—arum, 1 f. curſing, 
SINg. carer. 
Diſco—is, didici, diſcere, 
, —endi o um, (Sup. (4- 
ret) diſcens tolearn. 
Diipeſco is, —ui, eſcere ; 
—endi o um, (Sup..c4- 
rex )diſpeſcens : zo drive 


r= om pafture,of dis 


Diſpliceo Is, Ui, ere—endi 
© um, jtum tu, diſpli- 
cens,turus, !9 diſt leaſe : 
of dis & placeo. , 

Ditio—onis, 3 f. 4 titte, 

r, command. -. 
yes hic & tac 1c, 


wealthy : ſometimes it is 
found in the "neut. gender: 
44 Ovid.divitis ingeni!. 


Divido is,divift, dividere : 


-endi 0-um,diviſum u, 
dividens, diviſurus, to 
divide,quaſi divideo,z.e. 
in diverſas partes video. 

Divitiz arum, 1 f. riches. 
Sing. caret. 

Do, das,dedi,dare,andi, o 
um,datum tu, dans, dz= 

 turus, t@ gzve. 

Doceo=»es, uw, ere, endi o 
um,doftum tu, docens, 
do@urus, to teach. 

Dodrans—antis, 3 m. nine 
OUNCES, 

Doleomes, dolui, dolere, 
endi o um, dolitum tu, 
dolens, iturus #0 grieue. 

Domo, - 2s, domui —are, 
andi do, um, domitum 
tu, domans; domuturus, 
20 tame. 

Domus—domi:& domus., 
Dat. domo8 domui. 
Acc. domum, Voc. 6 
domus. . Ablat. domo. 
Pluraliter.Nom. Domus, 

* Gen. domorum 8 do- 
muum. Dat. domibus, 
Acc. domas, & domus, 
Voc. domus. Ablat, do- 

Duco= is, duxi; qucere, 

—£ndi 


ee een ee oe ae ena 


—21.1; o urn, dutumyn, 
uc2ns,duCturus, 10 lead. 
Dulcedo inis,z f.ſweerneſs. 
Dux ducis, 3 common, 4 
Captain or guide. 

Ecquis, ecquz, or ecqua, 

ecquid. 
Acer 
I-—— js, edid1, edere, 
edendi do dur, editum 
edens,  &diturus , 


tu, 
70 ſet out,or v0 publiſh: of 


ce and do, emitto ; fo- 
Tas de. cud/Sww,wes- 


obew 

Edo, Foe vel es, edi, ede- 
re vel efle, edendi o um, 
elum ſu, vel eſtum eſtu, 
edens, eſurus vel eſtu- 
rus, 10 edt. 63, 77u- 
2 Gooxws 

Edo —onis, 3 maſ. maAvy- 
oy © 4 great eater. 

es, Qi, ere, 

ru" do dum, edoftum 


o teach 


ru,e 
oy ap throughly : ab 


Effata—orum, 2 n. Augur's 
prayers ; alſo Oracles. 
3SIRg.CAret. 

Egeo- es, egui, ere—endi 
do um, (Sup.carer. ) e- 
gens, 70 want. 


Ele hantus 1, 2 mdſe an 


#l ephante 


INDEX: 


ho ? an Inter- 


==" OÞOALEAREENG WB oe oil or i 44 bs 


oy aa 3 naſe a 


Elis, wrt 4 Ci 
yy S, 3 fe 4 Cityin 


adia, or 4 Country 
in Peloponneſus. ; 
uz, ere, endi 
do dum, ( Sup. ceret. 
eminens, .zo | excell, 
e & manieo, quaſi. ex- 
tra alios, boc eft, pro a- 


1s maneo. 
Emo, is, emi, ere, endi o 


Epaſco, is,cpavi.epaſcere, 
Paco oum, (Sup.cares.) 

- epaſcens, to eat up. 
m— —_—, 2. 4 


feaſt or banquet : in the 


Plur. Numb. it is of the 
fem. Gender, {ore 


E --afUm. 

ues itis, 3c an borſe- 

Ties, oro hnigtt, Equies 
auratus 4b aureo annu- 
pr acorn ny &- 
_ ordo 2 p 

Equeſter , belonging to 4 
horſe-man. 

Eremus itil. 2 f- 4 wilder- 


neſs. 
Eripio is, ui, ere, iendi, 
0 um, crepturn tu, eri- 
PIcns 


OT <D-> eee. a. 


— 
—_ 


— 


s —_— m—q— ER RC onnr__——o_—_— x DM" 


INDE X.: 


piens, erepturus, t0 


2ke away by violence, to 


pluck out: ab Ee & ra- 

' pio. 

Eſurio 15, iv1, ire ; 1endi 
do dum, rum tu, efu- 
riens,eſuriturus, to hun- 
ger. 

Eventum 1, 2 ". chance or 
hap. 3 
Eventus us, 4 mr. 4 chance, 

bap, ſucceſs iſſue. 

Excludo is, excluft , ex- 
cludere, -endi do dum, 
excluſum ſu, excludens 
uſirus, to exclude : ab 
ex C& claudo. | 

Excubiz—arum, 1 fem. 

' watchings. | 

Exculpo is,exculpſ, 
exculpere —end1 do 
dum, exculptum excul- 
peu, exculpens, excul- 
peurus, ro carve;of ex & 

. & ſcalpo. 

Excurro—1s, EXCcucurr! ; 
excurrere, endi do um, 
excurſum u, excurrens 
excurſurus,ts run out; of 
ex © Curro. 

'Excuſo as, av!, are; and 
do dum, atum atu, ans, 

_ -AtUrus, to excuſe. 

'Excutio is, excuſſi, excu- 
tere ; 1end1 do atm; ex- 
cuſſum u , excuticfis, 


excuſſurus, to ſhake of, 
of ex & quatio. | 
Exequiz arum, 1 f. funeral 
' Ceremonies, Sing. caret. 
Exlex egjs, 3 com. 4 law- 
leſs body. 
Expergiſcor, eris vel ere, 
experrectus ſumvel fui, 
experguc1 ,.' expergy- 
 cendt do dum, experre- 
 Ctum tu, expergiſcens, 
Experrecturus,to awake. 
Experior 1rts vel ire, ex- 
pertus {un vel fui, ex- 
periri,iendi do um, ex- 
Pertum U,eXperiens Cx- 
perturus,to make trial. 
Explico as, eXplicui & 
explicayi , explicare , 
andi do um, explicitum 
_ tu, vel explicatum tu, 
explicans, expliciturus 
- & explicaturus, i de- 
clare. 
Exta orum,z 1.the entrails 
SINg. CAreh, 
Extorr1s 15, 3 C+ 4 baniſhed 
man, 0r woman. 
Exul, ulis, 3 c. 4 baniſhed 
man 6r woman. agg 
Exuo 1s, eXui, exuere, ex- 
uendi do dum, exutum, 
tu, exXuens, exuturus 
to put off. | 
Exuviz, arum, 1 f. things 
put off, ab exuendo. 
Faces 


F. 


 Acies 1ei, 5 f. 4 face. 
Facio 1s, feci, facere, 
1ehndi do um, um u, 1- 
ens,Eturus,to make or do. 

Faceflo is,facefli,faceſlere, 
endi o um, faceſſum u, 
faceſſens urus,to go about 

to 40. 

Fallo is, fefelli, fallere, 
endi o um,falſum u;fal- 
lJens,falſurus,to decezve. 

Fames 1s, 3 f.bunger, Plur, 
FS 

Far, farris, 3 2 bread.corn. 

" inthe Plur. Num. it bath 
only three like” caſes , 
farra,farra,farra. 

Farcio'1s, farſi, farcire, 
iendi do um,fartum tu, 
farciens,turus,to ſtuff. 

Fas, n.indeclined,right, 

Faſcis 15, 3 24.4 faggot. 

Faſti orum, 2 m. Regiſters 
of things of the year. Sin. 
Carer, 

Fateor, eris vel ere, faſſus 
ſum vel fui, fateri, end1 
o um, fafſum u, fatens, 
faſlurus,to confeſs. 

| Fatiſco is, (pret.caret) fa- 

tiicere ; endi do dum, 

( Sup. caret.) fatiſcens, 

10 be weary, ts gape. 


CO WP PRERIPRn; 


Fatiſcor,eris vel ere.fefſus 


ſum vel fui,fatiſci;endi . 


o dum(Sup.caret.)fatil- 
cens,to be weary. 

Favyeo es, favi;favere,endi 
oum,fautum tu,favens, 
fauturus, to favor. 

Fel, fellis, 3 n. gall, 

Felix, happy. 

Feriz arum, .1 f. holy days 

x Sing. eeliof | 

erio 15, percuſſi( of percu- 
tio) His ; 1endtoum, 
percuſſum uflu,feriens, 
percuſſyrus,zo ftrite. 

Fero, fers, tuli, ferre ; fe- 

* rendi do dum,latum tr, 
| eo Janurus,s bear or 
Fer. | 

Ferveo es, ferv1 fervere ; 
endi oum, (Sup. caret ) 
fervens, tobe hot. 


Ferveſco is, fervi (afer- 


veo) ferveſcere-endi ds 
um (S4p.caret.) ferve- 
ſcens to wax hot. _ 
Ficus, fict & ficus, 2 & 4 
a fig or fig-tree, pro fru- 
Etu-8 arbore. . + 
Ficus,fict, 2 m. pro morbo, 
the piles in the funda- 
ment. by 
Fides, or fidei, 5 f. faith, or 
truth, | 
Fides fidis, G. fidis, 3 f- 


« ſtring or aninſtrument. 
» Fido 


F 


SR... - 


Fido, is, fiſus ſum vel ful, 
fidere, endi 0 um,fiſum 
ſu,fidens,ſurus, to truft. 

Figo is, fixi, ligere, end1 0 

: am,fixum wfigens,fixu- 
| Tus, to faſten. 
# a9" icis, 3 fem, fearn, or 


Filum 1 i, 2 neut. thread. 


_— i, 2 ma. 

Findo, is,fi Cl Ende: endi 
oum,fiſſum ſu, findens, 

-  fifſurus, 10 Ge 

1ngo is, finxi, fingere,en- 

do um, fictum u,fi- 

"opp zo fein,or 
faſhion. 

Fins 15, 3 dub. an end. 

Fio os Fetus ſum vel fui, 

ciendus,to 

E fe te of done. 

Flaveo es (car. pret.) fla- 
vere, o um, (Sup. 
car. )flavens,vo be yellow, 

Eleto is, flexi, fleCtere, 


vt, fleens, flexurtns, to 
bend. 


Fleo esflevi,flere, flendi o + 


um, fletum u, flens, fle- 
turus ; to weep. 
Flo as, favi, flare, flandi o 
um, flatum u, flans fla- 
. _turus. t0biow. 
'Flos oris, 3 1. a flower. 
'Fluoi iS, fluxi,fluere,flnen- 


— end: o um, flexum 


di o um, fluxum u, flu- 
ens, fluxurus, to flow. 
Fodio is, fodi, fodere, fo- 
diendi dodum : foflum 
u, fodiens, foſlurus, to 


ie. 
Follis 1s, 3 maſ. 4 pair of 
ellows. 
Fons fontis, 3 mM. 4 foun- 
rain, or well. 
Forceps 1pis, 3 1M. 4 pair 
10ngs. 


' Forfes 01 3 f. 4 pair of 


ſhears, or ſciſſers. 

Fors, Nem.Abl.forte, 3 f. 
by chance. 

Forum 1, 2 n. the mark, 
inthe Plur.Numb.s hath 
ay three like caſes;fora, 

s fora, LNG. a 

rango is, fregi; frangere, 
pa. ENS” | fractum 
U, Cs fracturus, 
r0 break. 

Frznum , 2 #:. 4 bridle. Pl. 
hi frzni, orum, & hzc 
frzna orum, &c. 

Frico as, fiicui, fricare, 

andi do dum,fritum n, 

Men 95 to rub, 
£0 e&8, frix1, frigere , 
Had do dum, fri- 

&um tu, frigens, fri- 

&turus to be cold. 

Frugi. Ad. undect. thrifty, 


paring. 


Fruges 


Fruges io, 3+ f. fruit, ſome 
make the old Nom. caſe 
frux, 

Fruor, ap vel ere, fru- 
us vel fr uitus ſum vel 
fui, frui.: fruendi-do 
dum: fructumn 4 u yel 
fruicum tu : fru@urus 

vel fruiturus to enjoy. 

Fuga #, 1.f. Flight. 

Fugio is, fugj, ere, endi 0 
um, fugitum tu, fugi- 

. - ens, 'fugiturus,” tv flee 

; from, to avoid, : 

Fulcio, is, fulſi, ble? : 
endi do dum, fultum 
tu, at, Rubens, fulturus;zp 


i way hy fudi, ere;.endi 


do dum, fufum u, fur- 


dens, fuſurus, 0 pour 
4 Out, or melt. | 
unis.1S, 3.2%. 4 r0Þ8. 
Fur wa - Com. thief, 
Furfur uris, 3.7. bran, 
Furo is, inſanivi. (ab inſa- 
nio) farerg;di do dur, 
(Sup car.) turens, to be 


Fuſtis, 3.\. 6 club. 


\ Abi ——_ F» bon 


.:Volſeorum urksg Gina, neat gh- 
CURE m7 NEE, ri, S 


L 4 TP 


IN:D'E X. 


Gallia #,1.f. France. 
Garamas antis, 3.2% 41 in- 
., habitant of Africa. 
Gargarus i, ms the top of 
the Hill Ida: inthe Pl. 
Num. it 3s nl the Neut. - 
js as,” hxc Gargara 
© gar 


Fane way es, gaviſus fim 

: vel fuj,cre,gaudendi do 
dum, gaviſum u, gau- 
| dens gaviſurus, | 20 re- 
Joyce. 

Galu, Neut, 1ind. n. F roſf. 

Genu, Neut. ind.the knee, 
but in the. Plural it is 
 —_ __ uunt , 


1bus, 8& | 
Gero 2 Gage, endi 
.. oum, geſtumu,gerens, 
Jes to bear, -- 
Gibber eris, m..4 bunch or 
elling. - 
G um, Adj. cher hath 
4 ſwelling. - 
Gibbus i, 2.7%4 bunch or 


ſwelling. 


bay a Sie. 


 enliok rn 


hy — 99-49 


ger. 


'"Glis 


$4 
gi 
. 


INDEX 
Glis iris, hebens genitivo Grus is, ( pret. caret. ) 


J- Me > dermonſe. 


Glis 1s gli, _ clay. 


Glist gli 3- f- 4 hiſile 
Carduny. 

Gliſco-is- (- Pret. cares.) 
liſcere, eds do' dum, 
Sup. cart.) gliſcens 

t0 grow, or to deſire fer- 

. vewly. 

Gluten-inis, 3. glue. Pl. 
caret. 

Gorgon onis,z.f.4 terrible 
woman,one of the daugh= 
ters of Phoreus. 

Gradior etis vel ere,greſ- 
ſus ſum vel fui,-gradi, 
tcndi-dodum, greſfiun 
u, gradiens, greſlurus, 
70 £0. 

Gracia #.1.f. Greece. 


 Grajugena ,1,com.4 Gre- 


6ian born; a Graius & 


rs 5.4-ba 


Grates 3.f. pF ter - 


bv. i the Nom. and Ae. 


ral, 
5 _ Noh of jnul Ca 

b——- Guers, &c - 9 
nien- 


= 


0 


—_ PocoorUtn. 


= Wy Jiotoroclicum 3,ain. 


Ft 


ES 


'Gryps 


re, endi do gum, 
Go carer.) gruens to 

bike 4 cranes. © 
Geus gruis,3. dab. 4 crane. 
pitis, 4 griffon. 


Gu Ro endecl. £MM. 


Gurguho :onis, 3m the 


weaſand, or weeſel. 
H 
Y Abeo es,habui, ha- 
|bere ; habendi do 
"*dum, habitum tu, ha- 
. bens,hab1 


1turus to have. 
Hzteo es, hefi, harerc; 
endi do dum,hzfum u, 


.. hatenshzſurus,zto ſtick. 
Heares edt, 3.com.an heir. 
Halee'ects, -3:f. an herring, 


and in the f.gen. us decli- 
ned through all caſes. 

Halec ecis, 3. #. and inthis 

ent. gender is wants the 


- Plur, mumber, - 


Manrhs' is, haufi, haurire, 

: ſtu,hauriens,hauſturus, 
to draw. - 

Heros 01s, 3+. 4 noble- 
Malle LJ 


: Heſperzs 1 1, 2.72. the even- 


ng ftv. Pluti thre. * 


*I\d@rgrbpde 3446-55 wwerd 
declined 


declined - otherwiſe than 
- theordortary manner. 


Hilaris 64 Adj. #erry. 
Hilarus Tuth,, Adj. merry 


of; feſh in '@ Colts fore- 


bead, or 4 venemous hu- 


mouri diſtilling from a 


 AMave«' Wh. 


Hirundo i ins, Zo FA 4 {wal- | 
lew: 
Hiſtrix 1cis, 3+ f, porcupike. * 


Homo inis,.:3. com, 4 man 
or \ woman. 
Honor 


Honos: 


hath three like caſes in 


I'N'D!E-X; 


Rorks 3 we. honey. 
Hordeum-1, 2-1. barley; ## «| 


Ico.icis,ici, icere, ehdi d6 
coin oe u,icens,iftue 
zo ſt r ike, 


| Jew, ONS, 3. f. an Image. 
Hippornanes 18, 3-14 piece | 


_ of. 4 mountain near 


Idus, i iduum idibus, 8c. 
4+ fe the Merof a month. 
5' JeCOris,o7 jecinoris 
' 3+m: tbe liver, 


_ EO _ the foe. 


tbe Pl, Numb, Hordea, .\ thi 


hordea, hordea. 


Hoſpes | Ins, 3-copt. an hoft - 


Hoſtis i i, 3; « COM, A ENEMY. 
Humus 1,3+f. the ground. 


Hi Pb, 3eMe the 
Hyems emis .f.the winter 


Aceo CS, na Jacere, 
endi o um (Sup. car.) 

. Jacens, t0. {ye down. 
Jacio is, ject; jacere, end 


' umn, jaChum vu, jaci- 
Wy jacturus, to caſt. 


«2s, 3-ſ- 4 jaſpere 


| _— 
Im tis, 3+ te. of vidence 
of the old Nom. 6 im- 
Abl. impete_ boc eff, 


cher 2 nent 
ci ", 


P 4 | 


Cee pr A 


—_— Loco 


L'NIDJE X! 


:  endi do dum: (Sup. 


car.” ) incidens to fall in- 
20,07 upon: of in ©:cado, 


' Incipio 45, 1ncepl, i inci- 
- pere 3 endi do dum; in- 


ceptum tu ; inciptens, 


" Incepturus, zo begin: of - 


in © tapto. © 
Incalco as avi, are: an- 

di do dum-, atum u : 

- inculcans, inculcaturus 


\, TOTepeas. often; = 
VT © o, 


Indo 45;- indidi; ankice : 
yy .do dum ::-indi- 
cum-tu.; indens- mdi- 
rumus #o put in : ; of 1 & 

"Indolet; is, 3 f cnverineſ. 
Plar. caret. ee 


". } 


-Inducizarum x fe truce © 


Sing. carer. 
Indulgeo es, ivdulfi, in- 
ereiendi do dum: 
: indultum-& indulfum, 
©" indulgens, indukurus 


-1127: mduliurus 0. make * 


i: miuch of. 
dnermisx. Ali: unarmed. 
ab in @ arma« +: 
-Incrmbs-.aium..” Adj. : un- 
a erned2o10 & apia. 
nfans /:antis ,. 3" come an 


ag :babe, : 
; Xl nent f, lah 
* 1Hthe informa! jprevios.c'1 


thas « 7 


Inficias, 1 fem."only. #1 the 
Accuſ. plurat<zs-eo '1n- 
ficlas. Fdeny its +: 

Inficio is,-/itiferi;infice- 

:” re; iendide- dim, in- 

-  fectum mu :inficiens,in- 

fecturus-370 infett,” or to 

die : abin'&. faciv. 

Ingruo 1s, ui, ingriere : 
. endi do dum( Sup. 
car. ) 1ngruens :*40\in- 
vade : ab in & gruo0. 

-Injufſu. 3 -#:.. only inthe 
Ab. caſe without bidding. 

Infidiz., arum, 1"f- wiles, 
ſnares to entrap one. © 

WRAe? neur. undecl. Like 
. As tÞ-were, ſignificat vel 
fimilitudinem.,' vel-x- 
ou +rmagaens 6 men- 
urafn. - 

Intelligo is, - _intellexi : : 
intelligere - endt © do 

. umm : meelletum u, 
inteligens, inceMleftu- 
rus: to underſtand, of 

' inter & Jego'; vel, ex 
intus & : lego : quaſi 

*" intus- mecuim lego, & 
loquox.:!:7 > iti”; 

Interpres| 'Et1S 4:3. COM 4Nn 

34 mnterprever.” ef 

1nvidia Ez/T of ons 'Pl. 
carets 11221 

-Jocus,i. m4 joftic FR the 
PI. Numb.maſc. &'aext. 

as 


I'N DEX. 


- 5 hi. Job hizc CJoas! 
orum, &'c. 
Iraſcor.c 
-CUs; vet. {0 
endi do dum irarutn all 


- Iraſcens; * 20 '$e- angr [ 


* with, 355t 
Iſmarus 4, mdfe 4 - aunt! 


tainin . Three in> rhe Ji 


"Paral iis 'ofi the "Neut. 
en'v Umara , hc 
ormy OI v2. 
ſearcirds (ir of -2he : of 
mmaivieery;nat journey. 


Jabir-8ris,” 3" neur.the ow 


beam. 


_ the. Abl. only, ” | 

Mm. by command.” 

drim.'2 aint An : 
 dÞritts. Sing caret. 
Joſtivium 11,90ut, voc ation 

Juris dicendi intermiſſio _ 
JuvInis' is, '3 coma [young © 

. Na, or WOMAn, oo > 

 utis, 3 f. - - youths \. 

-Pluyi cavet. 
Juy@as, juvi,are,ands do 

dum; jurum otro : 

Jon ro wm 

S12Jrfeet. 


390 2 I. 17 © ITT 


""Abasi is,'2 f. #ſþot. in 


Jabeois;tyudk! judere, di! T...ote Pt. Hos it hath + 


0 um,juſſum u,jubens, 


Jagerisinherfen: caſt & 
-  JUerE- inthe" Abl. 3. 
neuter un” acre, in-the 
-Plury"it-thaths all caſes," 
 Jugera, porn? Vc. 

m1, 2.6! «66 an: 
bill,  @ | y0t br Ann 

fungoii 

go ip fu Jun 


ctu, Jungens, -Junctu- 


* ras; ro . CLAS 1 | 
Juno--omis,.:3.f. Jupint's 
wife, 
Jus jnris;'3 meu right. "in; 


-zhe.: Plays namber. - it 
hath three like —_— 


_ Jars, Jura, JUrac 


* rÞeee like caſes. Noilabes-- 
Ac. . labes. Vec."labes* 
Lab6r;:hberis, vel nn © 
0 ſlip or faite”: $30 : 
_ [4 oris, 3 m bor. 
Lats aus g fn. maths Ph. 
TEAfEt,-- 04 Oy 50h - 
| Lanlſvi ivi; laceflere, 
,cndi do dum,laceffitum 
[fn biceflens, laceſfirts.! 
- 167 to provoke. ity ob 
Eacio,is, ears lacere;3di 
- -o1hn;lectumu, lici#hs 
to-alluxe; or:en- 
> ices tn 014 Verb: bur the 


compounds are in'uſpyas 
1a[lieio; elicio;1l-eio] 

pellicio, prolicios, 4 
H 3 Lactes 


INDEX. 


Taftesium, 3-f. the ſmall-:7 
uts. SINge cares. . 

o as, avi,are, andi-do. ! 

dum,atum tu.ans, :atu- 


rus, --20 grve milk, or "$0" 


 decetve. 


Lacus us, 4- i. « lake Dan 


& Ab. plur. lacubuge.: 


Lzdo-is, laſi;lederecndi” 


do dum, lz{um uv, lx- 


dens, lzfurus, #0 bur. ;1" 


Lzlaps aP1S, 3+ maſcen-dng 
called Tempeſt, | 


Lambo na yn TAY 
endi o um,"(Sup.caret.) 


lambens, to lich.' = 


Larmpas adis, 3+ f- 4 lampe 
Laniſta.z, 3+. 4 woſter 
of defence. 


Laquear aris, 3- ma. TI 
anbeth 


» AN roof. 

er Cris, 3 ne 

called ; 3-nems Tt 

Lateo es, latui, laters, en- : 
di do dum, latitum-tu, 
Jatens; latiturugzt\ turk 
or to lze bids '' 5 16; 

Lay&ag avi; Shs andi 
do dum, lautum: twlo- 


''tunru,& layatum u;la-! 


wang, lauturus, Jotyrus, 
-»&&, lavaturus, 170 _ 
wt «hqy-rree. 
Lebes tis, 2+. #s B celdrer, | 
or Fon ; 


| Limax and + fra 


__— L; Ze avs a oY 
glaſr. 

Lego wy _ 
um, | tu; legens, 
CR Thad; | > 

Lemures.um, 3-% hobgob= 
lings. Sing. caret..' 

__ Onis, 3.4 Liows) | 


NS 


2 ym 10n: 400 

print, an old-Yirþ;,mov tn 

' uſe; buhenly —_ 

pound deleo, 0 our, 
Lethum i, 200 don Pl 


Caret. 


Libert oranigy mebilires. 


= Er Carfts. 71117, v $44) 
| & h- 
bitameſbretduce; ibi- 


rumverat'vel fuerat, lis 


bebit, i#plealeth.-+ 
Lybs, Son the fouth- 


[ARqTOT +7 


wind 
Licet, licebat, licuic,: vet 


EEE 


vel — Hom Sts 500 
9d ot el 1 
\3andliverwort. 


Lichen bale 


Lien'enks, 3.06. them or 


ſpleen. 
Ligur urigi3s won -owe-of 
Liguria,” incola k L4g8- 


© 7 EE 


I 1mu$ 


3 


Linus. i, jm hk Play. 


Lies li, ln oy livi & leyi; ; 
ere ',. endo 
org Rrngpang tu, linens, 
Jiturus, to daub, or be- 
MEAT. 
T1090 1s, liqui,l1 inquere; 
.dto.um, &tum tu, lin- 
_ quens,Cturus,to leave. 
Linter, 3+ dub. 4 cock-boat. 
Liquehtio- is, liquetaCtus 
um vel fui, liqueſieri, 
LqueſaQus, faciendus, 
| to be molten, 
Liquor etis vel ere, ,;dems 
Liveo es, livi,ere, end do 
dum (Sup.car.) livens,to 
be wan, 10 be Ss __ 
blue. 
Lixa E, IM, ſcullion, | 
Locri Orum, 2. 21..4 10992 
in Italy. Sing. cartt. 
Locuples , wealthy. .. ....: 
Locus 1s 247% a Place. Plus 
...hy.Joct, &. hec. loca 


orum. 
Log +201 ſpeech FEY 


Loquor. eris vel ere, Þo- | 
. quutus ſum vel fin, lo- 
_. qui,endi,oum,quutym 

Aelogirns, loquuturus, 


I-N:D:E X; 


- quutns .& loquendus, 


zo ſpeak. 


Luceo es, luxi, lucere,lu- 


cendi o um(Sup.caret.) 
Jucens, to ſhzne. 

Les is, Juſt, ludere, 1u- 
dendio um, luſum, fu, 
dens, ſurus, to play. 

Lues es, 3- f- the murrein. 
Plar. caret.. 

Lugeo es, Juxi,gere, get 

: do dum, &u, 
gens, Qurus, to. mourn 
or lament. 

Luo. is, lui, ere, endi © 
um, tum il, ens, iturus, 

_ Jo redeem go pay,to clenſe 
but the compounds change 
the ſignification , and 

. make utum, in the Su- 

_ pines yot wtum;ar ablu- 

. 9,uj,utum, colluo,col- 

+ Ju, lutum, diluo, Jui, 

4 lurum, Þ 0 rear, 


Ini ira orum, Ike 4 Aen of 


" wild beaſts 


L $5.8 TT 
ynx yocis, 2 (þ01- 
zed Pals 5: Oo 


M, SY 
|  Enakus 1, 2-29. 4 
VI. Hill. in -Arcedia:- 
by” e Pur. hc Mznala 
... Or. . * 
ur ctis, 3-4, lazdflere 
H 4 * Majo- 


I N D-E'X, 


Majores orum, 3 maſe. 
our Anceſtors. Sing Car, 

Malo,mavis, malui, malle 
malendi do dum, (Sup. 
caret)malens, to be more 
willing. 

Mando 1s, mandi,mande- 
re, di o um,manſum u, 
dens, manſurus, 70 ear. 

Mando as, avt, are. andi 9 
um, tum tu,ans,aturus, 
to command pr commit to. 

Maneo es, manſ, 1, manere, 
endi do dum, ſum ſu, 
manens, manſurus, 76 
tarry or abide: Sothc com- 
pounds permaneo,rema- 
neo.But emineo,immi- 
neo,przmineo, promi- 
neo,mzke 'minu1 in the 

preverperfet tenſe. 

Manes 1m, 3 m. Spirits. 

ſing caret. © 


Manubiz amm.r f- ſpoils 


taken in war. fimg car. 
Manus ns, 4 fem. 4 hand. 
Mapdlia qrum, 2 Neut cot-, 
"rages. feng? carer. _ 
Mare'is,'3 nent. the ſea... 
Margo 1nis, 3g. the brink 
or skirt of any thing. 
Marmor or1$'; 1. merb{p, 
Mars tis,3#, the god-of ws 
Martyr yri$,'; c.'4 martyr 
Mars, maris, 3 7,4 mangsT, 
zbe male Find. 


x 


Maſfficus 1, 2' my [— bid 
in Eampunia, in the Ph 
' hec Maſſica orum. *- 

Mater t tris, 3' f. 2 "Mother. 

Medeor, eris vet ere, r me- 


dicatus fum' velfui*( f 


medicor) mederi, me- 
' dendi do dum; 1 mediea- 
tum tu, medens; medi- 
caturus,to heal or cure. _ 
M cor,aris vel are,atus 
vel fu,ari, andi do 
-durn, atum atu;ans,atu-. 
rus, to heal or thre.” 
Meto is, minxi( 2'mingo) 
-* metere ; end1 do (dum, 
mictum (tu, meiens, 
micturus, to iſs. 
Melmellis 3 nf xe :m the 
Pla. it hath only three 
like caſes. Nom: ac. oc. 
Mella, mella, mella. 
Meleager agri 2 muſc. 4 
mans name. © 


_ Meledgriis agft 7. maſs 4 


mans name. 
Menda #,'1 fem:'s « fait: 
Mendum 1, 2 a 
Meniſes tum, 3 1.” nr 
flowers ſing. carty:" © 
Metiſis is, 3m. « month.” - 
Mexeor, exis vel ere,” "me- 
"rw, vel meritus 'fum 
' 'yelfur, mereri: endi do 
* dum, meritum'tu, me- 
«- Fens, riturus, todeſerve. 
Meridies 


CT DS... DA 


I-N T1 EX: 


Meridies1 iei,3 m.noon day 
Metior 70 meaſure. | 
Meto is, meffui, meterc : 

" endioum} meſſum u, 
metens, flurns : to mow. 

Metuo is,metu,metniere :, 

endi do dairy CSilp.car.) 
metuens, to fear. . . 

Metuor, ueris: vel uere, 
(car.pret:?Y metur me- 
tuendus : 'to be feared. 

Meus, a, um; mine; a Pro. 
Poſſeſſroe. 

Mico' as, micui; micare : 
andi o im ($u.car.)mi- 
cans; to ſhine or glitter. 

Miles 1t1s,3 p#r.s ſo oldier. 

Minz arum', "1 f. threat- 
nings; Singeoqret.. 

Mingp is,minxi, mingere : 

- end1o um, mittum tu, 


gens, to p1 

ores RP, ja «poſte- 
THY. Sing. nol . 

Miſceo.es; iſcere: 
endi do Hik,niffn w, 

" miſcens,' miſturus ; ; zo 

mingle. 

Miſereor, eris vel ere,mi- 
ſertus ſum vel fui,miſe- 

© Teri, endi o um, ok 
-tum u; miſerens, miſer- 


turus ; to rake pity on. 


Mitty is,miſtmirrere: end1 


O um, mitfa m u,” mit- 
 tens,flurus? Fo end.” * 


3nah 
fs From: Oo 


Mares, moe ſum, pe 
bly t, 'moerere; enct 
Godt (Sup. carer) 
morFtts 70 be ſad. 
Motioftoton 1, 2 n. 4 #jo-" 
jr i.-z word . 4 
hath but one terminations 
571 one oblique caſe. 
Mons t1s, g Mel mountam. 
Mordeo es; momordi, 
mordere :. endi 0 


um 
8 "morfum ſu, mordgts 
-furus; robre. * 
Merit: -moreris vel mo- 
| "refe, mortuus ſiyel 
fui, mori; my i & 
Ws .carer. i- 
, oy 7. tc 4 
Mortor, 1 LA vel Ire, mor- 
tuns,tr1. C.undeter.t 
AA.3. ſc. 1. Riſl,omdes 
- qui aderant emoriHl. * 
Mos moris,3 1.4 cuſtom. 
Muſlceo &,wulſi,mulcere : : 


* endi's. um, mulſurnfu, 
on mulſurus. zs 


aſſwag, 

Mathios EY; (8&1 frl< 
Xi) mnnlgere,endi oUum, 
"\mutAum fu, milgens 
mulEturus to milk.” 

Mullier ob f Eh wii, 
oder} the. his 
'"Rute, rcrrafing fi het 


INDEX. 


Mulſum 1 1, 2 OMe: wine 


and bony mingled roge- 
ther.Sing.in Plug. a,agfte 
Mukepuco as, AVLAre,an- 
o dum,atum tuzans, 
aturus, to multiply. 
Munia orum, 2 neuter, 
© 4 duty or office, Singul. 
| Cartt.. 
=_—_ muris, 3 92.4 =—_ 


N. 


N Anciſcorgeris yel e- 
re o_ um el 


| ns to obtain. 
By nn yel ere, natus 
vel fui;naſci; naſ- 
Eendi do um, natum tu, 
_ naſcens, naſciturus,s be 


born. 
Natales ium, af. [2 
niexis nobilitas, 
_ 'd1 conditio ] one flock « or 
' kindred; Singul. cartt. 
© clin genus afſignant , 


Natalis is, 3 mM. ones birth 
day, dies natalis.. 
NatriX iCis, 3 dub.a water- 
ES. 
News, 4 m. by birth only 
#he Abl. Sing- 
Neco as, Necu1, NECAre, di 


*” & " [ 


Oe: 245" 
to 

Nedto is, age +] nexui, 

nectendi oum, nexum 


u, netens, nexurus, to 


11nd] to negleda $ 
exne & lego. _ 


Nemo, 
| body, a ne 8 homo, but 
the Genitive caſe is ſel- 
. dom. uſed., .. according to 
the Verſe. Nemo.caret 
genito, [mark nume- 
_ roque - <6 ag Tes 
Plautus he; Neminis. 
Neminn milcrei cer- 
mel. nemo 
ret: Plait. in, Cap- 
hi 'Neminis.. ingen1o 
-quenquam conhidere 04 
portet, Lucilius. | 
Neo,nes,neV1;fre: nendi 0 
_ um,netumB,nens netu- 
rus, to ſpin. 
Now i, 2 «4 ſinew. 
Euter,a,um- gee neutrius 
Nexo 


Noſter 
Nottras,:bii-{7 hes 


4 
o 


Tus, t0 endeqvobs. , © '/ 
Niveoes; Rivi;fuvers, ns 
vend1 o um, 


2M, none: 02.58) 
undinum d, 20464 fuip © 


94 —boghik fe 
. | 4, L 1fem.” 
Nuno is; 


\nuthorus, 20 w64; 1&Kerb 
A pe uſe, laperhe 
_-paleponnds 4r6:16a8ived,) 
"a5 2bnioanhio; 200, 
renuo. {1 $9 5 00, 
Nnpthearum,” fob” 
S wee! SMgaren: © 10115 


, Wtew, £2155 % ag 


Ny&t- 


INDEX! 


dyAoprax cis. 3 muſes 
. W108 Dy 4Ven AMY 

oi 1 On: 5 1507 

dv'is, obdidi; "eter 

i6ndi 0-Qum rum u, 

dens,obditurus to botrior 

"ngnyones Cue 


"dummy" > gs u,;:obh- 


Obles idis, 3 cm. Li. ok 


- 6 yay; an hoſtage. 211 
Occido is, occidi;ere :'en- 


«didd dum, occaſimpu;” 
occaſurus;* 1 
ſer,zo + a downgz6 periſh,” 


occidens, 


- ef:qb&cado.'i!!11hn 


0 occidendi em, 


occifuryu,occidens oo! 


| effi! 6 ilt or.:flayre 
Caen 8 dec of oben 
<czdo; 5 


KK W8 


Ocrijusitis n the in 


pn poly 220151 


Otchido is,cccluſi udeqe)” 
endi o um, ntant-y328- 


Io 20. 
ob & claudo. foxpf! 


ST 


Obex: cs, 3 ah, 4 burr 


- Jrviſctrbliviſcentdsy do 
Odor 


Odos | 
Oleafteraftri;si m4 wild 

( ofwveatree,,” ' > 22! 
Oles es;olui;oleres':olen- 


Occhdo ddis, occidi)yooi- 


alenipurt of the nd, ef 


obolu1, legs: 
i Jui/, GL ve # 


Occulto asavi;ite?* tdi - 


-- 0-um; atnmiatt} occul- 


Fans, arurins, -99hide;/to 


ob & cally i. yolro, 


Y iTI 419 


Ke. 159 gi te noms 


.[ſo calted 


yy #2.14 ſent 
of yo quaſi olor 
ab-oleo:'\ 01 - 


== dum; oliceumny ; > 
-olens blifurus;/<£19. vive 
4 ſmetl;6rfentg2be-Comp. 
makes olevi in the Pre- 
C86 > a8eſr, *21022b< 
- oleo olevi; advlen;ovel 
=> adoleſoog? EY 

rim | 


KCO'EX 


ole © nae@wal 


( Crnpontidy .rnfolina/ the- 


woboleo 


- S7mple. 


ſuboleg- am 


laice 


— Ce per ceree EIT 


Olfacis is;6Ifeci;olfacere: 
olfaciendi /dodum; 01- 


fitumu; \'olfaettens,0]l- © | 


faCturus zo ſmelt, of 0- 
ere and facio:'- 
Omen 1 ns, 3 n-fore-ſpetk- 


ont bie&' he @ 'ho 
' - .Omne &very one, all. 
Onus&e Er1S, 3 4 burden. 
Onyx'=cls,, 2z" 
#4 - of a 'man's band : 
| wlſo- 4 precioms - ſtone, 
white like #nail: Onyx 
cum prole-with Fs come 


pound, Sardonix 4 went Y 


dis fines. 


Operio'ls, operui, operi- 


LNIDIEX! | 


"dub. the Ori 


Oromesis 3 mf. river 


TC:. 0 10 duni,o- Os Ot ans ne ; newt, 14 ich, 
pertum uz opetiens,0- «i571 the Plural "Ainber i 
ap of ob | "1 hiphIrbree- like"); 
& -pari0;' "We: --/ 0f,075,or8. / NET 
Opiſess 115, 3 vom. 4 wirk- Os offisi'3-neut.e ban?.: 

_ Mitt * Oltfea—ex, r fam. an 
55 oa Re. gy 
aAid,'d £r 'S .* . 

pangere 3 5 endido d <# OR DL DD Uk 
Fe) 21; no : ; WY W De 
Betis, dppacturbs :' | Aciſcor, ris vel's 
faſter," or. jon _w_ o : * paQtus-furn vel 
nor 15- <" *erldtent 
pay IR 47 4 Town - 
: Locitts< 145 48 | 
Orbis: 19-5 Widſ-iariy "_ 4 


thinggah& B10b6; 's bbw!, 
the world. 


/ 


I-NzD'E Xt 


:; do Game ( capa Parc i i, DE & parſt 


z Wo my 
"gas 10: the Hreans, 7 
| Parinst tis, 13 20k P father 

or mother. - --._ 


Pareo es, 'patui, parere : 
.  endi do\dttm,:;-paritum 
: parigurus, 70 
Pario. is, ,peperi, parere, 
.  pariendi;0:1y, 'parti- 
Eun KL, PACIETIS, PATIEU- 
ing forth». -- 
Note "1a the Parnaflix by'2 men hl in 
old Verb, wed Phacike:-\.::-- 
, 2e.pacilcor. - - Partio is,partivigpartire : 
Fang a Glo) TR vel bes jendi-o umyparticum uz 


caoam, partiens,: Parfieurus, 70 
qQum, .- divides; : 1111; 


Parturio 15,.W4,.ixe': jendi 
- —gghum © ſel rg Pw do dum, itum-ty, iens, 
Pangp, oppanga, .cit> - Parturityrus , 29 be- 10» 
:, CUMPango ,. — wards labor. 
compingo, im 
Ma 
panx1, ns 0 
um( Sup.car.) Pangens, 
to ſing. 
Van, oe Me br ead. : 
her eris, Nis es Me4 
- 4c panthera:henc 
Panthera #E, 1 fe _ 
= &y Paper,» ht 
1, 2 Þo + - UM-3:Pail m4,uyg : pate 
Paradis i td p6rddife . palſus,zo le opens 


: Patior 


Þatior, eris vel ere, paſſus 
ſum vel fui, pats: pati- 
. endi o-utn, paſſtim vu, 


atiens,paſll paſſus 
& —_ 10 ſuffer. 

Patro as,avi.are : andi 

_ dum, aturacu, ans,atu- 

 TUS, t0commit. 

Patruelis is, 3 c. 4 brothers 
child, 

Paveo es,pavi pavere: en- 
di do dum, ('Sup.caret.) 
PAavens, io fear, 

Pauper, hic 8 hc poor. 
ſometimes it it found in 
Vie gen. but ſeldom, «s 
Vi . P is tugurii. 
Hear Nicer fu paupere 
tecto Reges, & regum 

- vita przcurrere amicos 
Luc, (99-11. Of 
venal. lorum pauper. 

_ PeRten inis, 3 1. 4 comb. 

PeCto 1s,pex1 & pexu,pe- 
&ere : oum, 

- pexum, peſtens,” pexu- 

' rus, tokemb.- | 

Pecus oris 3/n.great catel. 

Pecus dis, 3 fitm: ſmall cat- 
ESTES 

Pedes itis, 3+com. & fporman. 


Pedeſter © belonging 10 4 - 


PRE fon d 
'Pedois, 1 : end1 
fl 0m Annan an; podens; 


INDEX 


Pelagus 1,2 m.C& n.che; 

- pl. cares. Tet Lucretius 
hath yelage in the flur. 

Pellex icis, 3 f. an havior: 

Pello is,pepuliere : di do 
rus 10 drive away. 

Penates 1 


of viffuals. ; +. 
Penusi;& us,z & 3 mall 
mamer of vittuals.' 


CS >» » ” JO Ao ” _ ——- - - 
Furr wi IAaSRRCGAMNzT Moe 
p : 
$4 
* . 
; 


-N-DE X; 


hp Is, 1, perge- 
"re, endi o um, rectum 
. u, pergens, perredtu- 
.:'TUs, 20 go forwards a per 
& rego. _ 
Per o 1s, &g1, perlegere 
riegend1 0 um ; per- 
: au, perlegens, 
I, to read tho- 
: + :rdwghly. | 
RW 4 Ms only in the 
bl. Sing. 
Perpetior , eris vel. ere, 
Fe ——— cog ſum vel fu : 
.- Perpett ; perpetiendi 


do dum ; perpefium 


-.pcrpeſſu ; PErREnens:, 
perpeſſurus 20 ſuffer, of 

-" per & patior..o 11.1. 

Verplaces es, uz ere © en- 
.d do dum, - perplact- 
eum u,perplacens, per- 


pv pleaſe very 
Perſs - —_y 3f- Perſi 7 Pl. 


Pecdis, 3 m1. 4 foot.” 

Peto is, petivi(Symec.petii) 

. .Petere ; petend1o um, 
; petitum tu, þcrens, pe- 
'titurus t0 4k, 

Phalerz alerarum. ? fem. 
. Horſe-trappings Sing, CA- 


7Cts 
+ lub;.4 War: 


Pharus 1, 1 
Tower. 
c , of pa ” 


4 4 


— 


Phaſelus i __ 2 dub. a briz 
pores ig15,3 f. 4 Womans 


.:, name 


Phoenix i icis,3 m.4 phenix. 
Pryx gs, 3 tt 4 phrygian. 
.Pietas at1s, 3 f. godline/s. 
Piget pigebat,. piguit vel 
pigitum - eft vel fir”, 
piguerat, vel -pi igirum 
erat vel fuerat, pigebit, 
= pigere zt irketh. 
Pingo IS, pinX1, pingere, 
- end1, do.dum 3 Þb 
Qu, pingens, * arus, 
. to parnit. © 
Pinſo 15, pinſui, pitſere, 
endi-do dum ; piſtum 
ſtu, pinſens; pifturus , 
t0 bake "SE 
Pinus i. 8 us, 2 8 4M. 4 
pine-re Co 
Piper eris, 3 #. pepper: 
Piſcis Is, 3. 4 pc's 


Pix pics, 3 f, pitch. 


- Placeo es, placui, place- 


re: endi-do -um : pla- 
- .citumu:; -placens, pla- 
citrus, 20 pleaſe. 


Plagz arum, 3 fem. (retia) 


Ing NELS. "SINg.CArEF. 
Plaga #z 1 f-.4 wound; 
Plaga — #, 41 t 4, cli- 
', Mates |: 
Plaudo i in, plauki, playde- 


re,.endL: om; plau- 
ſum 


—y 


- ſum plauſu, plaudens 
plauſurus, to clap hands 
for joy. | 

Plebs T 1s, 3fem. common- 

Plebis © people. 

Ple&o is, -xi, - pleQtere , 
endi do dum : plexum 
u, pletens, plexurus, 


(punio) to puniſh. 
Pleto IS, X1 , Akers en- 


dido dum, plexum u, 
plectens , plexurus , 70 
entangle, or to weave. 
Pleo es, evi, plere endi 
. do dum, pletum tu, 
plens-, pleturus, ts fill: 
axd.old Verb out of uſe: 


but only 'in the Com- |, 


pounds : as compleo , 


expleo, impleo, repleo ' 


ſuppleo. . | 
Plico as, avi (8 plicuiJa- 

re, 'ardi dodum, pli- 

catum tu ( 8 plicitum 


u ) plicans, plicaturus, 


- &- pliciturus , to fold. 
Comf. applico , com- 
plico, explico, replico, 
tmultiplico,” ſupplico. * 

Pluo is4i, or pluvi pluere 

-endi d6 dum, pluitum 

* u, pluens, pluiturus, zo 
TAN, | | 

P)us pluris, 3 7. inthepl, 
hi & he phures, & hac 
plura, throughout. 


I N:D'EX. 


I 


Þolleo es, ( Pret. car. ere 
endi do dum : ( Sup, 
caret.)ens, tobe able. 

Pono is pgolui,ponere; en- 
di o um, poſitum tu,po.. 
nens politurus , 70 pas. 

Pons ontis, 3 2. 4 Bridg 

Pontus, 1s, m. the Sea. . . 

Porticus us 4 #2. 4 g4Nery, 

Poſco, 1, poſti, poſcere, 
endi do dum ( Supinis 
carer.)Eoſcens to ark or 
require. 

Poſtis is, 3 mM. 4 oſt. 

Poto as, avi, ( & potus 
ſum vel fui ) are, andi 
do dum, potum potu , 
& potatum tu, potans, 
poturus & potaturus, 
20 drink. 

Przcordia orum, 2 7. the 
midriff. Sing. caret. 

Przcurro is, precucurri 
pr#currere, di dodum 
precurſum ſu , pra- 
currents, precurſugus , 
to run before , of pra &* 
curro. | 

Przlego is, cgi, prelege- 

- re, endi o um,eQtum 
eu, prelegens, etu- 
rus, to read before, of 
prz & lego. 

Przxm inco es, przminuli 

zminere, endi o um 
| E lacer.) Freminens 
[ 


ms ld nad On OE rn” — 


a I'N/'D'E X; 


.. to excel others, of pree & - 


_ Mmanceo, 
Preneſte* IS, 37,4 town in 
_ Traly, pl. caret.. - 


- 


"Pris. 2dis, 3 7. 4; furtzy. 


Przſes 1dis, 3c. preſident. , 


Prelu ulis, 3 co. 4 preſs 


dent. or prelate. 
' Pratideo | es, prandi..& 
pranſus ſ:m vel tut, 
ndere,endi do dum, 
Prandens, PrANAAUL, 
* 40 4ine. 
Precis,precem, prece, 3. 
 orly.an-three caſes in the 
**'- Singular Number, hs 


\- whole inthe plu. as, pre- 


0, precum, Paocn us, 


:*Premo 1s,-preſli, premere, 
. premendi cndo dun, 
* preflumſu, premens; 
preſſurus, z0 preſs, to be 
againft, to perſue. 
['Primitiz arum, 1. f. firſt- 
© ffuits. ſing. cart. 


ePrinceps 1715, 3 c. 4 prances 


'Problema, ematis,. 3.7. 4 
demand, a hard queſt; v3 

-Prodo is, prodid! 

i endido Guin,prodicum 
eu, prodens,profiturus 
to betray. of pro & do. 

'Proficiſcor, eris vel ere, 
profeftus ſun vel fui, 


Tooficifcs.endi do dum, 


- profectum ti, proficiſ= 
._ cens,Cturus,:to go forth. 
Proluo 15, u1, uere,uendi 
0 um,prolutum u;pro- 
luens, proluturus,al! to 
- waſh.ex pro.& lavo. 
Proatinee, es, ulere,end1 
0 um (.Sup.cr.)promi- 
nens,to hang out in fight. 
Promo is, prompli,: pro+ 
mere, -end1 'do «dum ; 
promptum : tu, pro- 
mens, prompturus, tg 
bring forth;zo (et abroad. 
Promptu, 4 maſc. only in 
the Abl.caſe ; with rea- 
dineſs. 
Pſallo is,ſalli;pfallere,en- 
di do dum, (. Stp.car. ) 


ſallens, to /ing. 
Puber er is, 3 com. ripe of 


Pubes. 15, 3 fem, ripene(s 
. of cge ; þl. caret. 
Puder, pudebat,puditum 
eſt uy fuit,puditum e- 
_ 7at vel fuerat, pudebic 
pudere,#t 'ſhameth. 
an is, (Pr 43. cares ) 
pueraſcere,; endi 
dum. ( ſup. carer. )pue- 
raſcens'; 20. Wax 4 
child, © 
ple iis, 3 4 champion, 
ver Cris, 3 mM. duft. 
Pulyis cris, 3 me duſt. 
Pumex 


Pumexicis,' 3 mM. a pujie 
ſtone. . 


Purictuin i by; 2: 76.0 pains. 
. PunGjugh, 2/22 4 point: | 
unga i5,pupugt @? puri- 
. 'Wh; Pangere,. 'endi.. do 
dym, ,punchum | fu, 


PUNgens, pundturus; 17] 


| Dix pa puris z 2-filthor cor 


| Ta onis, 3 dub. « ſer- 
Fob wo by Apollo. 


quzrere,ndi aun, 

_ quzſqum ru, quarens, 
IFurus 7 ſeeR. | 
Quatio, quatis, conouſlt 
*( of concutio Jquatete, 
. quatiendi endo: endum, 


- quatfum fu, quatiens, 


quaſiurus to: ſhake. 
Quercus i Ou, 2 & 4 
fe an oak. 

Queror 70 complains 
Quy quz quod, who or 
whichz. 4 $r one Rel. 
Wien eis, 3 f. reſt: flue 


one, '@ fron. bidefin. 


Quip ico 1s, quexi, qui- 
nikeere, endi do dum, 


INDEX. 


Cd, cab.) quiniſters 
Chip ar ey fs heed. 


Quiluilin arum,z f, chip- 


pings, or things of no 
"weight. ſing. care 
Uot 08 many. 


R. 


Abula # t, #. 4 

Brawler. | 

Radot is, raſt, radere, endi 

- 0,um,raſum tu, radens, 
- Taſurus #0. ſhave. - 


Q. bi Ramexi icis, 3 du.burſtneſss 
-Hharg iS, quzſivi V1, 


Rapio- is,. rapui, rapere, 
 rapiendi do dum, rap- 
tum tw, rapiens, raptu - 
en 70 rake or ſnatch a- 


Kaftrum i 1, 2 neat. 4 rake 
inthe plu. hi Raſtri &* 
hzc Raſtra. | 

Raucio is, raufi, raucire, 
rauciendi o um, ( 

- Cares. )ciens,tobe Re. 


Recido is, cid1, recidere, 


Recordorzarle vel: ATC, IC 
- cordatus. fum vel fu, 
.tecordati, recordandt 
ando dum, recordatum 


we — aturus,9o 
'T 
2 


- Sy DT SE ng 


dere,  endi 0 um, red- 
ditug tu, reddens, red- 
diturus, toreſtore. _ 
Redoleo redoles- u1 ere, 
erend! - exendo . eren- 
dum , itum , itu redo- 
Jens iturys, to give 4 
ſavor, 
Refcingo is,  fregi ; re- 
tringere, ndt o um, re- 
- tum tu. refringens re- 
fracturus , to break- 
open , of re and frango. 
Rego IS TEX1 , FERETE, EN- 
1 endo dum, rectum 
cu ,regens, recturus, 
to rule or govern. 
Relego. 15 .egt.., egere , 
end1 do dum, lectum 
Etu , egens , ecturus,rs; 
read again. 
Reminiſcor, eris, velere , 
-recordatus ſum vel fu 
( of recordor.)remini(- 
_ Ci,end1 0. um, recorda- 
.rumtu, reminiſcens, re- 
\ cordaturus toremember. 
Ren ens, 3.9m. the kidney. 


Renuo 1s ,' ren, tenu- 


_ ere,,ecadi do dum ( Su- 
_ pints, capet:\ ) TEeNUens. 
720 - rejuſe., a 
, NO» | 
Te aÞ» ICT iS ve] rer2, ratus 
Him ve! fat, revi, rendi- 


oebLft27 
%. 


%. 


L'N'D EX; 
| Reddo is ;-reddidi ," red-' 


re 


+0 un, ratumU,;retis;t1- 
z turus, z0 ſuppoſe, © 3 | 
epango -1$S:re i. Tfe- 
nes ha 66. vaum, 
repactum repaQtu;,'re- 
Pangens bl repaCturus 5 
ts faften again, .of te © 
Pango. + | ' 


Reperio is, reperi,repe- 
- Tire, 1end1 do idumyte- 
pertum tu , reperns , 
--reperturus ,'iz0 fad, of 
\re£7 pario, 0h.) 
Repetundarum,gen. repe- 
tundis, Abl, 1 f. bribery. 
Replico as, avi( & repli 
cut) are, andi do dum, 
._ atum atu' ans: ;.aturus 
zo reply, of re and pli- 
'.'CO. y C1359) 
Repungo. is, tepupugi & 
-repamxi,repungere,re- 
pens 0! _ 
PUNETUmy « Tepunemn > 
+ repungens ,/ repunc- 
rus , to prick again"ofire 
and pungo. 0 
Res ret'5 fam. 4 thing--\. 
Reſcio's, 1vi reſcire, jend1 
ens, 1eſciturus zo: know 
again, of re and cio. ' 
Relpuo 15, ui, uere, uend! 
- © un, reſputum tu,re(- 
-- puens reſ{puturus;, 6 
refi[es 4 
Reſtis 


- 


Reſtis is, 3, 97. 4 halter. 
Reſulto as,av1, 21e, and! o 
wm, rAultiin wreſul- 


eas, relultaturus, to re-. 


bound. 
Rete 1s ; . 4 net. 
Rex reg1s, 3 m. 4 King. 
Rideo D * ridere ag 
o um, riſum ſu, ridens, 
riſurus to laugh. _ 
Ringo 1s, rinx1, ringere: 
- endi do dum; rium 


u, ringens, rifturus, zo . 


fret or vex. 

Robur oris, 3 . 4# 04k. 

Rodo is, rofi,rodere:endi 
o um, roſum u, rodens, 

' roſurus, ts gnaw. 

Roma £, 1 fe. Rome. 

Ros ror1s 7 m. the dew. 

Roſtra orum, 2 . the Pul- 
pit. Sing. cavet. 

Rudens entis, 4ub. 4 cable 
rope. | 

Rudo 1s, rudi, rudere; ru- 
dendi do dum,(Supinis 
caret)rudens to bray like 
an Aſſe. 

Rumpo 1s, rup1,rumpere; 
endi. do dum, ruptum 
u,rumpens,rupturus,zo 
break. 

Ruo,ruis;rui,ruere; ruen- 
di do dum, ' ruitum 
fol ruens, ruiturus, t0 
alle © CT 


<4,0% 


INDEX. 


Rus rurss, 3 1. the conntry* 

. in the Plural it hath. 

three like caſes,rura, ru- 
Ta, IUIa. 


S. 


4 , Acer, a,um, holy. 


J Sacerdos, otis, 3 c. 4 
Prieft or Nun. : 
Sacto as, avi, are: and! 

ando andum {tum tu, 
ans,” aturus; 'to dedi- 
cate. FIN 
Sal alis, 3 maſc. falt, © and ' 
it is found inthe 'Neu- 
ter Gender. hoc ſal. .. 
Salio is, pro ſalto) falui * 
( or ſalit ) (lire, fendi 
endo endum, ſaltumu, - 
aliens, ſalturns,to leap, 
inde defiliodefitii, de- 
ſiltam - exfilio; tranſi- 
lio, reſtl10. | 
Salo 1s,( pro ſale condio, 
or conſpergo) falivi, 
falire ; 1endi do dum: 
falitum tu,ſaliens, (ali- _ 
turus, to ſeaſon with ſalt * 
vide allo. OOTRene 
Sallio 1s, fallivi, fallire * 
endi endo endum,ſalli- 
tum yu, falliens, fallitu- 
rus, to [2/t. CET T; a, 
Salto © is, fall}, '{allere : 
end do um : ſum 11; 
I 3 ſailens 


EE In I 
_—_— mi 


fallens, ſal{urus, to ſea- 
ſon with ſalt. | 
Salto, as, avi, are : and1 
do dum : tum u, fal- 
tans, ſaltaturus, to leap, 
or dance. 
Salum 1, 2 1. the Sea. 


Salus utis, 3 f. health. pl.ce 


Samnis itis, 39. 4Samnite. 
Sancio is ſanxi & fanciv1; 
ſancire : ſanciendi do 
dum : Tancitum citu : 
Gnciens , ſanciturus to 


eſtabliſh. 


. Sanguis -1nis, 3 mt. blood. 


| Pl. carer. 

Sapphyrus i, 2f.4 Saphyre. 

Sxptentia 2, 1 f- wiſdom. 
Plu. caret. | 

Sapio 1s, fapui, ſapere, 
ſapiendi endo endum. : 
( Sup.:car.  ) ſapiens, 
wo be wiſe, to have « 
"| bo | 

Sarcio.1s, ſarſi,ſarcire:1en 
di do dum : {artum tu : 
{arciens, fſarturus to 
patch. Hs 

Sardonyx,ychis, 312.4 Sar 
donyx ſtone. 

Satago is, fategi, age- 
re, endi do dum, Sup. 
caret. {atagens, to do £n- 
deauour. | ; 

Satrapas 


#, 191.4 Peer 
Satrapa | 


or Prince. 


INDEX, 


Scabo is, ſcabi, {cabore, 
endi endo endum (Sup. 
car. ) ſcabens,o ſcratch, 
or rub. | 

Scalpo is, ſcalpſi, ſealpere 
endi endo endum, ical- 

tum ſcalptu: icalpens, 
\calpturus , to claw or 
[cratch. 

Seando is, ſcandi, ſcande- 

re: endi do dum: ſcan- 
ſum a ;'{candens, ſan- 
{urus, to climb. _, 

Sctndo 1s, {cidl, ſcindere : 
endi endo. dum:icillum 
uw, {cindens, -ſcifſarus tv 
Cuts | 

Seto ſeis, ſcivi, ſcire, ſci- 
endj do dum, ſcitum 
{citu, {Ciens, [citurus.zo 

Sos Fo 3 ff 

Scriba #, 1 m. 4 ſcribe, or 
norarie; | 

Scribo' is,ſcripfi, ſcribexe. 
endi endo endum: 
{criptum ſcriptu, ſcri- 
bens, ſcripturus, zo 
write. 

Scrobs, ſcrobis. 3 fem. 4 
ditch, _- | 

Scurra #,.1 mdſc. 4 ſcoffer 
or jeſter, 

Secerno is, fſecrevi, fſe- 
cernere ; endi do dum- 

hy: 4 ai. 


tum tu, ſecernens, {e- 
creturus, to divide,or ſe 
parate. | 


Seco as; ſecui, ſecare, an-' 
di.do.dum, ſe&tum {e- , 
Qu, ſecans, ſeEturus, zo * 


Cut, . 


Semiſtis, gen. ſemiſlis, 3.11, 


half a pound, quah femi- 
beg unciz, dimidi- 
um aſlis. ch 

SeneCta z, 1. f. old age,Pl. 
caret, 

Senex, ſenis, 3.com. anold 
man, * 

Senio-onis, 3. m. the ſiſe- 
point. 


Senium it. 2.8. old age, Pl... 


Caret. 
Senſum 1, 


or” feeling, judgment, or 
-reafon. 


INDEX. 


2. 1. the ſenſe 


Senſus us, 3.m. idem. 
Sentio, ſentis, ſenſi, ſen- 
"tire, ſentiendi, ſentien- 
. do, ſenticndum,(enſum- 
lenſu, ſentiens, ſenſy- 
"ris, to percezve,, or un- 
Pk Pa a EL 
Sentis 1s, 3-1 4 thorn,, 
Sepelio is, Re 
' pehre, ſeneliendi endo 
_ endum, lepu rum cu, 
Jepeliens, ſegulturus, 70 


try. 
Sepio, ſepis, ſepfi, ſepire, 
Ng do dum, ſeptum 
tu, ſepiens; ſepturus, t9 
betze. 
Seps. ( pro ſerpente, {co- , 
opendra ſcilicet Y ſe- 
PIs, 3» maſaliny 2 2 04 
mm Plitrefacio, quod 
membra ita putre- 
faciat. ow, of 4 ſer- 


IT | 

Seps ſepis, vel potius, 
Aepes, ſepis, ( pro ſe- 
pimentd ) 3. fami- 
nine , an hedge, of 1e- 
plo. 

Sequor, ſequeris vel ere, 
{equutus ſum vel fui, 
ſequi, ſequendi endo 
endum, fequutum, ti, 
ſequens,fequuturus,ſe- 
quutus, & ſequendus, 
fo follow. E CEnw i 

I 4 Ser- 


o. 


Sermo onis, 3.7. ſpeech. . 
Ser eris, 3. maſc. one of 4 
peeple in Aſia , called 
Seres. ; 
Sero ( fro ſemino vel 
Janti ) ſeris, ſeyj: 
erere, ſerend1 endo 
cum, fſatum tu, ſerens 
faturus, to (owe, or 
plajint. the Compounds 
whereof make fitum : 
&, Aﬀero ( 7. e. juxta 
ſero ) aſſevi, aſſitum : 
conſero, conſcvi, con- 
fitum, Difſero ( pro 
difſemifio ) evi, itum: 
obſero, - obſevi obſi- 
tum. . 
Sero ( tro erdini vel jun- 
go) feiis, ſerui, ſe- 
. Tere | ſerendi {crendo 
ſerendum, ſertum, ſer- 
tu, ſerens, . ſerturus, to 
ſet in order: the Com- 
pounds whereof make 
ſertum : as aflero ( z. 
e. afirmo, confirmo_) 
aſſerui aflertum : Con- 
ſero (fro commil- 
ceo ) conlerm,  conſer- 
tum.Diflero ( z.e. dere- 
Jlinquo ) deferui defer- 
tum.Differo(7.e.diſnu- 
to) differut diflertum. 
Exſero ( 1.e.extraho vel 
extendo) exſcrpi exſer- 


INDEX. 


tum, Inſero (4. e. im- 
| mitto vel interpona ) 
inferuj, inſertum. 

Serpens entis,. 3 mſec. 4 
Serpents _ 

Sibilus i, 2 m. an hiſcing : 
zu the Plural Number, 
it is maſculine and neu- 
ter : 4s bi ſibili & beo 
fibils. > 

Sido is, ſedi { of ſedo) 
{dere, fidendi do dum, 
( Sup. caret.) ſidens to 
ſettle down. Compounds 
aſlido, conſido, defido, 
refido, ſubſjdo, edi. 

Siler etis, 5 neuts 4n Ofier. 

Silex icts, 3 maſc, 4. flint- 

one. ka | 

Sihapi, n. undecl. muſtard. 

Sinapis 15, 3 f. muſtard. 

Sindon onlis, 3 f. fine lianen 
cloth. | | 

Singultio 1s, fingultivi, 
ſingultire ; ht ien- 
do endum : fingultum 
u, fingultiens, fingul- 


turus, zo ſob. 

Sino, 15,fvi, ſinere: ſinen- 
di do dum: fitum 
tu, aens, fiturus, 0 
UNJEY. 

Sinum 1, 2% @, 4 milk- 

Sinus 1,3 m. & pale. 


Sinus us, . 4. aſc. 4 boſom. 
SIFEN CNLS. 3 f. 4 Maremaad. 


I N DEX. 


Sifer erjs 3 1.4 parſnip. © pſi; ſorbere ſorbend?- 
Siſto ( pro facio-{tare:; {orbendo ſorbendum, 
Verb Aﬀlive ) filtis, ſti- fſorptum u,forbens,ſor- 
ti, filtere, filtendi endo _ ſorpturus, to ſup, 
endum ; ſtatym ſtatu: Solſpes ſafe. 
ſiſtens, ſtaturus, t make © Soror' oris, 3 f.4 Siſter, 
to Fand,as tiſte gradum Spargo,: ſpargis, ſparſe, 


ſtay your peace, ſilte la- rgere , ſpargend! 
crymas\ſtgy your years. 98 oſpargendum?2 _ 

Siſto ( rantum pro ſtare : = lum ſu, ſpargens, 
Verb Neuter) filtis ; ſte- ' - fparſarus, to ſprinkle. 


Species ei, 5 fem. a kind. 
Specio, an old Verb, out of 
_uje, but in the compounds, 
& ad{picio, conſpicio, / 
deff.ic1o,infpicio,prof- | 


ti: fiſtere ; endi endo 
endum,ſtatum u,ſiſtens, 
, turus :0 make to fland. 

Sitis 1s, fem. thirſt. Pl. 
caret. 


Soboles 1s,3 f. an off= ſpring 
Ph. caret.:; - 

Socrus 1, 2 fem 4 mother- 

an law. | 

Sodalis is, 3 9, 4 compa- 
M100. 

Sol ſolis, 3 m.the ſun. 

Soleo es, fqglitus ſum 
vel fuiz, ere, to be 
wont, or accuſtomed. 

Solium 11, '2- #. 4 throne. 
Pl. car. 

Salvo is, ſolvi, folvere; 
endi do um, ſolutum n, 
{olyens,ſoluturus to loſe 

Somnus ht, 2-m;fleep, 

Sono as, {ouui, ſonare,an- 
di o um,ſ{onitum tu,ſ{o- 
nans,{oniturus,#0 ſound. 


Sorbeo-es; {orbui 8 for- 


- picto, reſpic1o,ſuſpicio, . 
- GC. Specus1 or Us,2 & 
4 ma; 4 den. 
Sperno 1s, ſprevi, ſper- ' * 
 nere, ſpernendi endo 
endum , fpretum'tu . 
{ſpernens ſpretarus, to ' 
deſpiſe, - | 
Spinus i, ( or more 
rightly , mas pinus ) 
4 floe tree, or a pine” 
tree. 
Splen- ſplenis , 3 m. zhe 
- ſpleen. | 
Spondeo 'es , ſpopondi, 
ſpondere, endi do dum,” 
{vonſum ſu , ſpondens, : 
[ponfurus, 29 promiſe. = 
Szonialia orum, 2 1. be- 
trothing. Sing. Care ; 
| $p02- 


ORIEL peo =_ - 


INDEX 


Spontis. Genit. & ſponte. 

Able. 3 fem. of his own 
- £ccord. 

Seatuo, ftatuis, ſtatui, ſta- 
tuere : ſtatuendi endo 
dum,ſtatutum u, ſtatu- 
ens, uturus ts appoint, or 
decree. 

Seerno is, ſtray1, ſternere : 
fternendi do dum, ſtra- 
tum, atu, ſternens;ftra- 
rurus to ſpread,or throw 
down. 

Sterto, 20 _”_ in ſleeping. 

Stipis / | 

Stips Cl 15,3 fan alms. 

Stirps (pro trunco. arbo- 
ris) ftirpis, 3 maſ. the 
trunch,or hab of a tree. 

orig, progenies, 
ſoboles ) ſtirpis, z fem. 
a flock, or 7/ ang | 

Sto, tas, iteti,ſtare: ſtandi 

ando andum ; ſtatum 
* ftatu, ſtans, itaturus to 
ftand. 

Strepo is,ſtrepui,ſtrepere: 
{trependi o um, ſtrepi- 
tum ſtrepitu, ſtrepens, 
{trepiturus, to make 4 
Noiſe. 

Strideo es,zo make & noiſe. 

Strido 15, ſtridi, ſtridere : 

= 7 endi do dum, (Supinis 

cares) {tridens to make 
| HR. not(e. 


" arliger ſtringis, ſtrinx?, 

: {tringendi do 

en iricturs u,ſtrin- 

ems ears to rain, 
to ſirike. - 

Struo, ftruis, ſtruxi, ſtru- 
ere, ſtruend! ſtruendo 
ftruendum; ſtrucum u, 
ſ{truens, ſtrufturus, to 

build. 


Stulcitia #, 1 f. fooliſhneſs. 


Plur. caret. 

Syadeo, ſuades, ſuafi, ſua- 
dere : ſuadendi dendo 
endum-: ſuafam ſuaſu, 
ſuadens, ſuaſurus to per- 


: np 

Suber Eris, 3 Neu. 4 cork- 
Frys ſi bl ſublegi 

Sublego, ſublegis, !, 
ſublegere : ny ” endo | 
dum ; ſublectum ſub- 
leftu,  ſublegens, ſub- 
leQurus 20 ſteal away 


privily. 
Suboleo es,ſuboluz, ſubo- 
lere : olendi olendo 


dum : ſubolitum ſab- 
olitu, ſubolens,ſuboli- 
turus 20 ſavor, sr ſmell a 
thing. 

Sueſco is, ſueyt vel ſuetus 
ſum vel fui'; ere : end1 
do endum, ſuerum etu, 
ſueſcens, ſueturus to ac- | 
cuſtom. 


Suffero, 


TIC... 


Suffero, ſaffers, ſuftali, 
ſufferre : ſufterendi-do 
dum, ſublac-m latu , 


ſufferens, ſublaturus to 


ſuffer. 

Sugo, ſugis, ſuxi, ſugere ; 
endi -endo endum,(Su- 
pinis caret.) lugens, to 

MEPs = 
Sulmo, Sulmonis, 3 me. 


4 Town where- Ovid was 


born. 


Sum-es, fui (of fun) eſſe; 


futurus70-be. 


Sumo, {umis, ſumpſi,ere : 


_.endido dum: ptum tu, 
ſumens ,-. ſumprurus-to 
take, h 


Supellexetilis, 3 f. Plur. 


 eftilia, houſbeld,ſed vix 
legitur. 


Suppetize, Acg. luppetias 


I j. 48d. - 

Supplico as , ſupplicavi, 
are, and1 ando andum, 
\upplicaturn tu, ans, a- 
turus to entreat : of fub 
& plico. 

Silrgo, ſurgis, ſurrex1,ere: 

\ſurgend1. endo endum, 
ſurre&um_, ſurrectu., 
ſurgens, ſurreCturus 20 
riſe - of furſum & rego 
cr1g0- | 


Sus ſus, 3 com:4: ſowbozr or | 


hog. 


I N DE X. 


Sylveſter belonging to the 
od 


wood, 
Synodus 0di;z f. an afſem-' 
bly. | 

© he 


"TF? Aceo, 'taces, tacui, 


. $- .:-tacere ; endi endo - 


_endnm.tacitum tu, 'ta- 

Cens,- taciturus to .hold 

» 0PEs PEACE. - FE: 

Txdet, tzdebat, tzdnit , 
6. ertz\um eſt vebf1- 
_ Kt, tzduerat, vel per- 
. tz\um erat vel fuerat, 


. tzdebit, tzdere, it irk-" 
et < 


montory in Laconta, in 
_ - the Plur, hac Tartara 


orum. 
Tagus 81,2 4 river in Por 


. Talio. onis, 3 m like for 


likegauvengement. 
Talpa, talpz, - 3- dub. 4 

mole . ; 
Tango is, tetigi, tangere : 

end1 do dum, tactum 


tactuztangens, tacturus ' 


[to-touch, 
Tantundem. Gentt.. tanti- 
dem, as much, 4 Dip- 


zore, declined only intwo” 


Caſes. 
Tapes 


: 


INDEX 


Tapes Eris, mM. carpet or 
zapeſty y. | 
Tapete etis, 3 #. tapeſtry. 
Tapetum 1, 2 n. tepeſtry. 
Taitarum r1,2 maſc. hell : 
in the plural Hec tat- 
tara. | 
Taygetus ti, 2 maſe. 
; an hill in Laconia : in 
- the Plural, hzc Tayge- 


ta. ' 


Tages etis, 3 fem.a mitt. 


Temno is, tempfi, temne- 
-:re: endi do dum : tem- 
- prum tu,temuens, tem- 
-pturus, zo deſpiſe, - 

Tempe 3 Terra, Ne neuter 

a very fair 
'Thefſalie, or place of de 


__ 
Tendo -tendis, tetendt : 


tendere : tendendi1 ten- 


-endo'dum:tenſum u,& 
tendum tu ; tendens, 

-tefiſurus & tenturus, to 
ſtretchor bend. 

Teneo es; ten, tenere : 
tenend1 do dum ; ten- 
rum u,/tenens, tenturus 
to bold. 

Tepeo tepes, teput ; te- 
pere : 1 
endum'; (Sup. rarer) 
tepens, to be warm. ''/ 

Tapeſco is; tepui,tepeſce- 
re ;,tepeſcend1 do dum, 


field in 


tepend1- endo _ 


(Sup. caret. ) tepens,0 
wax hot. 
Termio'onis, 3 m1, the trey- 

point. 4 
Tero 1s, triy1, -terere: 
' terendi do dum;rritum - 
tu : terens , triturus, to 
Wear, 
Teſqua orum. 2 #. rough 
- places, | 
Teſtis is, 3 maſe. a wit- 
Teucer ri; TÞ 2'm. 4 king 
Teucrus ri, {of Troy 
Texois , texu1, texere : 
- endi do dum : textum 
- tu 2 texens; texturus 70 
WEdUECs 
Thebz arum, 1 fem. hot 
Fhebes, a. City , Sing. 
caret. —= 
Thermz arum.- r fe@m.hot 
Bathes, Sing.- caret. 
Thorax aCis. 4 m. 4 breſt. 
PLEBE. > {fe oh 
Thrax acis,3 mt. 4 Thra- 
CLAN wy 


| Thus uris,z newt. frankin- 


cenſe or the frankincenſe- 
tree, in the plurdl it hath 
three like ca/es'i"thura,. 
thura, thura. - 
Tignum 1, 2 n. 4 r4fter. 
Tignus 1, 2 Mm. 4 rafter. _ 
Tigris tigridis';*3 fe. 4 - 
Hgrts © 
Timeo 


INDEX] 


Timeo es, tim, timere : 
timendi endo endum : 


| Sap. caret) timens, to. 


ear. * *? 
Timeor timeris .yel time- 
re: (Pret, carer) U- 


- mer! : rimendis, wo be 


© feared,” ©. 
Titubo as, cue & 
—_—_— ſum vel fui: 


B a 8&; 


"Fawbee? 


Tollo 1s, ſuſtuli; :Lolle- 


*'re: tollendi tollendo 
_tollendum: latunrlatu, 
"\ tollens, Hturis 10 bear 
or (uffer. 

Tondeo es, rocondl, ton- 
dere : toridendi endo 


endum ; tonſum tonſu:. 


*tondens, tonfurts za clip 
—"07 huh, 6-50 
Tonitru, neuter ' Invizriab, 

thuntler , in' tbe plural 
-- Number, ' \donyry ard U- 
-um, &c. ' © 

Tonitrus us,. 4 ma. thun- 
"Jer + 

Tono as, tonu1, * tonite - - 
-"roniandi do dum; 1 Xoni- 


TUs, to hater, 
Torpeo es, torpun: _ 
re; torpendi do dum 


Sup. caret) torpens, - 
reored rorpens 


Torqueo es, torfi, tor= 
So torquendi quen= 
dum : torſym 
- "rorſui;) & rortum tortu, 
-torquens, torſurus, & 
torturus, zo wreath , 
to reſt,” $0 vex. Or trout 
ble:.. 
> Tn is,'3 1.4 chain for 
the neck.. 
Torrensentis, 3 m. 4 tor- 
rent. md 
Torreo es, torrui \torrere, 
torrendi oum; toſkim 
- 1; rorrens, rolturus,p 
roaſt... 
Totris is, 3 m4 firebrand.” 


Tot, hi he & hec, ſo many 


an Aptote. . 

Trato as:avi, are: tra- 
- anti ando andum, a- 
tum tu ; ans, turys, 20 
"Handle. © © 

Tradoi is, tradidi, are 
tradendi endo en 
traditum! tn, trade 
craditurus . o deliver -, 
Em ae 'of trans 8e 


Traho' is, trax1, trahere : 
rrahendi do dum ; tra- 
un ru; trahens tra- 
Quurus: fo draw. 

Tranſlego is , 


tranſlegi , 


trans 


= 


I'N-D''E X; 


 tranſlegere-3.endi endo 
"endum ; rranſletum 
 ty;tranſlegetis, tranſle- 
* Eturus to read over.. 
Tremo i 15, tremuy, treme- 
Te; tremendt do:dum; 
$f + Sup. caret ) tremens to 
tremble. 
Tres hi & he, @ hec txia 
three. Sing.caret. 
Tribus us; 4 tt. 4 kindred; 


or ſtock. 

Tricz arum,1 fem. 5, TE 
SIng. caret. 

Triptoton tl, 2 Neuter @ 

* Triptote, id eſt, a. Noun 
declined only in, three 
* Caſes. 

0 { ow, 3 naſe. 4 Tio- 


Trudo tis; truſt, trudere : 
endi_ do dum, ..truſum 
fu, trudens, truſurus ts 

| thruſt. 

Tu, Ceca. tuz, thok.. Pron. 
Prom. :: 

Tuber fuberis, 3 neut., & 
© ſwelling , or muſhrom, 

©" of tumeo. 

Tucor, tueris_ vel. tucre : 
—_ fu vet fui, tu- 

: tuendi tuendo en- 

| > tutum tutu, 
tuitum tuitu,, , tuens, 
euturus & turlirus - 0 


 defeng- 


Tulo. n 'old Verb, from 
' whence fera borrow bis 


preterperfett tenſe. : 


Tuor, eris vel ere; taitus 


_ ſum vel fui,qui,&rueri; 
_; endl, . do. dum + tu- 
- tum. tu, & tyicum tyi- 

Jer} 7 Gigs twl- 


bra is T "R he River 
Tiber.. 


Tihur uris, 3: Te &. town in! 
hah. 


#6 


\ This isvaſi, vadere, 
endl endo en- 
dum, vaſum vali, va- 
dens, vaſurus tag6. 
Valeo, valey valu, vale- 
re, valendi valendo ya- 
Jendutt, valitum ti 
valens,valiturus fo be in 
health. 

Valve arum- 1 f. folding 
doors, SInge carehe _ 
Vannus i, 2 f. 4 v«n-t0 
wittnow corn withal. 

Vas yadis, 3 mm. ſurcty- 
Vas 


INDEX. 


Vas vaſis, '3:neuter, 4 veſ- 
ſel in the Plural Num- 
ber : it is of tbe ſecond 
Declenfion, Vaſa, vaſo- 
num 3 according to the 
Verſe ; Vas,vaſis,primo: 
vaſorum vaſa,ſecundo. 

Yates vatis, 3 7M. 4 pro- 
phet, or propheteſs. 

eris,' 3 hic Of bac: 
- plentiful. Adj. - 
Uber eris, 3 neut. 4 dug, 


or pap. 
Vectis 15, 3M. 4 barry. 
Veho, vehis, vexi, vehe- 
re: vehendivehendo 
vehendum, vedum u, 
vehens ,' vecturus, 0 
carry. | 
vellois, :velli & vulfi, 
vellere: vellend! en- 
do endum, vullum ſu, 
vellens, vulſurus ro pull 
Mao 3 
veal vendis, vendidi, 
yendere :- yendendi en- 
do endum : venditum 
u, vendens, venditurus 
to ſell, 
VYeneo, (pro vendor ) is, 
venivi;8& venditus ſum 
' vel fu, venire ; venien- 
di veniendo endum,vye- 
num venu , veniens , 
to be ſold: Verb nemer 
Paſſive. 


Venio is, vent, ire: yent- , 


endi do dum, ventum uz 
veniens, venturus ' 79 
Come. | 
Venter tris, 3 #1. the belh. 
Venus eris, 3 f. the goddeſs. 
Ver, veris, 3 n. the ſpring 
wear carer.” t 
Verber er1s,3 zeu.s ſtri 
but it is ont of uſe inci 
Nom. caſe. oo 
Verberis Genitivo,& ver- 
| bere Ablativo ; 'of & 
flripe + in the Plural , 
verbera um, &c. 
Vergo, vergis, ( preterito 
car.) Vergere : Vergen- 
_ di. yergendo vergen- 
dum. ( Sup. car.) ver- 
gens to bend. 
Vermis 1s, 3 1.4 worm. 
Verna'#, 1 com. 4 , < 
bondman or bondwoman. 
Verres' is, 3 m. 4 Bore- 
Mig. 


Verro verris, verri, & - 


verſi, verrere : verren- 
di endo endum : ver- 
ſum ſu, verrens, ver- 
ſurus to bruſh, 

Verto, vertis, verti, Ver- 
tere : Vvertendt endo 
endum , verſum ver- 

- fu, vertens, yerſurusrs 
furn. 

Vere 


- 
_—_—_————— CC oO _— a0 4 


INDEX. 


Vervex ecis, 3 mdf. 4 
weather. 


| Veſcor,veſceris vel velce- 


re, paſtus ſum yel fui ; 


(of paſcor) veſci:yef- 


aw, endo endum, ; 
'paſttim u, veſcens, pa- 
ſturus0 eat. :. 
Veſper cri, 2 1, the even- 
tide. . . 
Veto as, vetui, are: 20di 
- © um; vetitum uzverans 
. Veriturus, 20 forbid. - © 
Vicem, Ac. vice, Abl. by 
turn; but inthe Pls. Ni- 
ces, vicium,vicibus,&c. 
Video es;vidi,videre ; vi- 
dendi oum;; vifumſu, 
| © videns,vilurus#o ſee. 
Vieo es, vievi, viere; endi 
o um, vietum'u-:-viens, 
V1eturus to bind. 
Vigil ihs, 3 com. 4-watch= 
Man, or Woman. . 
Vinciois, vin>1, vincire ; 
'vinciendi do dum,-vin- 
- um wvinciensvinuy 
_ Tus, to bind. 
Vinco 1s, Vicl, vincete : 
| Vancend! do um,vittum 
U, Vincens, Victurus to 


Vindex i iCis, 3 COM. 4nid- 
_ VCNYEP 

Vir..vatt., 2 maculine. 4 
Man. 


Virgilius 1,:2-91. Virgil, 4 
Poer, Pl.caret. 

Virgo 1015, 3 f. a Virgin, 

Virtus ut1s, 3 fo virtue. 

Virus: 1; *. Ac. Voc. virus 
pojſon, Pl.caret. © © 

Vis vis, 3 fe force; ſtrength. 


Viſcum 1, 2 n. Slur,or bird= 


lime. 

Viſcus 1,2. glue birdlime. 

Viſcus ers, 3.neut. the en- 
trals.” D446 27% > 

Viſo is,viſi, viſere;; viſen- 
di oeutnyifum viſu,vi- 
fens, viſurus to viſit, ro 
£0 fo ſee * 

Vitrum 1,7 n« glaſs 

Vivo 1s, vix1, vivere :"'Vi- 
vendi o um : victumu, 
vaverss, Victurus: ts live, 

Ulciſcor;eris vel ere.ultus 
ſum vel fi; ulciſci, 
endi do um, witum tu: 
ulciſcens, ulturts, to 
revenge. Y 

Unguis15,'3 9; 4! nail. 

Vocito as,AV1;are: andi 0 
umM.atum U, 'ans,aturus, 
to call often. | 

Volo as, avi, are, andi 6 
um,yolatum tu,volans, 
aturus, to fe; 

Volo vis, valui,velle, vo- 
lend! endoendum(Sup. 
car.) Volens,#0 will, Or to 
be willing. | 


Voloy 


IND __ X. 
Volucer, ſwift, wir ne: 


Volvo is, volvi, volvere : Urois, ou, urere, 
endi oum: yohutumu, o um, uſſum u, urens, 
volvens,uturus,zo roll, -uſturus, zo burn. _ 
Vomer—eris? A Ltor, eris vel ere, uſus 
Vomis —eris I ſum vel fui, uti, utendi 


Vomoais, vomui,vomere: o um, uſtum u, utens, 
vomendi do um, vomi- ulurus zo uſe. 

. tumtu, vomens,vyomi- Yulgus, 1 maſ. '& neutabe 
turus i0 vomit. rammen pevple. 

Urgeo es,urſi, urgere, ur- Vulpis is, g -neſ. « Fox. 
gendi dodum,urfumu, Unor oris, 3 fem. # wiſe.. 


p 


Ex any 


riter. 
Om.Un1,4,m:one. 
Gen. unins. 


Abl. uno,ung,uno. 


les of Aajettrues of three Terminati- 
ons, whoſe Genitive Caſe endeth - in ima, 
the Dative ins. 


| Pluraltter. 


Nom. Uni, une, una. 
Gen. unorum, arum, orum. 
Dat. uns. | 

ACC. unos, 11s, und. 


VOC. uniung,und. 


Abl. unis. 


Thus are declined Totus,a, um, all. Bn, alone. 
Ullus,a,um,eny oxe. Alius,a,ud,enother. Alt er,cra,erum, 


zdem. Uter,traum, eizher. Neuter,tra,trum, xe 


Examples of Irregular Adjectives. 
Nom. Hic Geleber, hec ce- ' N. Hi @& be Celetbres & 


lebris,hoc celebre.famous 
Gen. hujus celebris. 
Dat. huic celebri. 
Acc, hunc CF hanc celebrem 
& hoc celebre. 
V.0 celeber,celebris.celebre. 


Abl. ab hoc hac @ hoe ce- * 


lebri. © 


hec celebria. 


I} G. borum, harum & horum 


celebrium.. 
| D. bis celebribus. 
A. hos @ has celebres & 
hec celebria. 
V. Oceltbres & O celebria, 
A. ab hu celebribus. 


Thus are Jeinad Campeſter, of or belonging to 
the field. Volucer ſwift. Celer idem. Saluber healthy, 
Pedeſter,of or belenging to a footman. Equeſter, of or 


belonging to a horſeman. 


Acer, eager. Paluſter, fen- 


me. Alacer, cheerful. Sylveſter, woody. 


Ad _ of three Terminations Compared. 


ngulariter. Pluraliter. 
bY; Fr pay iſm. | M. Zuſti, ibn mi. 
N.-”F. juſta,zor iſſime. N. $ juſt e,toresjſhime. 
N.  juſtum zi fin m hs N. juſtz, ora, iſſima. 
M. Fuſti, foris, "yg 4+ uſtorum,um,oram. 
G..ce F. juft e,joris..ſſi Me. 6. F.juſtarum,rum,arum. 
2N. jufti, iorjsjſſimi. | 


N. fuftorum um,orum, 
D. 


—_—— — 


[| 


hy — — 7 —_— 


hi. | — 
M. Fafto, ori, iſſimo. | 


D.C E.j 496 ry tori, iſſime. Or tis, ioribus, 
Mir = Ps _ | N. iſſimis, 
uſtum,toreiſſimi. | M. 7uftos jores, iſſues 
Ad F. Eun -_ \ F. juſt as gores, 1 . 
 N.juft x” Imus N. juſta,zora,iſſtima. 
* M. 7u Pata Ime. M. 7uffi, iores,iſſmi. 
V. CF. pe 4, ior, ws Mas V.< F. juft« zores,iſhime. 
N.juſtum, us, iſſimum. N. juſt a,iora, iſſmmg. 
M. Fufto,jore vel iori >M. | 
ſe 
F. 7 tore wel tori F; A.VJE. > Fuſtis, oribys 
iſſima. | iſins, 
te Guts, tore vel tart , 
iſſimo. 


Adjectives of two Terminations compared. 
Sing. P. C.S. bi Plur. P. C. S. 
M. Levis,ftr,iſſims. M. Leves,gores,ifſimi. 
N.. - levs, iorjſſuma. E. leves, tores, ire Lo 
N. leve,;u,jfſ _ N. levia, iora, iſſima. 


N. levi, iu, ifſimunm 
M. Levi,1 2 ime 
A. Fo leui, tort, 1 
N. Levi, tort, aſs, | 


= —_ tors, iſfime.. 


M, F4 gp I: M. Leviiari;h Morus 
G. 2 F. levis, ioris, 1 7 0 G. ) F. levts, iorigſſimari. 
N. levis, iorisy ng yn ifſimorn. 
M. Levi, tori, Jr | 
D,_) E. levi, tort i /-mk ; BAY » 70rt- 
N. levi, tori, iſfimo... | bus, iſſimis. 
= 4 men ifſi mn X aha 0g ga 
A.JE: levem, em,iſſimam. | EF. levtsores, iſſimas. 
oN N.leve, | N. levia,tdrajſſima. 
» Levis, tor, iſſime. M. Leves,joresiſſims. 
V. Fe. levis, tar, ; nd E. lever, ores, iſſime. 


F Cle oribue, 


CY 
. 
» 
o = 
ly Vi 
” 4 + 4 £4 : } , 
- "the. S— TS 
. \ 1 
p - _— 
R * . FR 5 


Examples of Ad zeftives compared. 
An Adjeftive of three Articles is this | 


Ta he 
Sing, P.C.S. Plur. P.C.S. _ 
M.Fel:x icior 7 M.Felices 7ores g{jims 
gr felix icior 6i - "yy F. felices jores cifſime 
gs. felix icius ras | N.felicia tora cifſima. 
M. Felicts toris ciſſimi - M. Felicium jorum 
ciſſimorum, 
= toris ciſſims, | G.<4F. felicium Jorum ciſ- 
ſimarum, 
« felicis iovis ciſſimi. | CN.felicii jor * iomori 


M. Felicti iori ciſſimo, 5 . 
D.x) F. felici ori ciſſime, by D. - »Felicibus oribus 


N. felici zori  ciſſimo. N. y ciſStmis. 
Mi .F _ torem ciſ= | Cpu zores ciſti= - 
A 


| 


F. felicem 3 zorem ciſſi= | A.<F. F Felice dvres, ci[s;> 


N felix tein cis munt N. felici Jora ciſſima. 
M.Felix icier ciſſme, Jeers bores tframd, 


v F. felix icior ci 1: E. felices iores iſsime, 


Js. felix icior ci 2». N. felicia or8 ciſsima. 
Melee? tore vel gori | M. 
ciſſimo, 

E. he tore yel orz | A. 2? F. Felicibut orgbus 


ma > ciſsimis. 
N. Flr tore vel ors, | | 
ciſſimo. N. 


FINIS. 


"WD 7 


