cmM 

Microfiche 

Series 

(Monographs) 


ICMH 

Collection  de 
microfiches 
(monographles) 


Canadian  Institute  for  Historical  MIcroreproductions  /  instltut  canadlen  d©  microreproductions  historlques 


>riques 


Technical  and  Bibliographic  Notes  /  Notes  techniques  et  bibliographiques 


The  Institute  has  attempted  to  obtain  the  best  original 
copy  available  for  filming.  Features  of  this  copy  which 
may  be  bibliographicaliy  unique,  which  may  alter  any  of 
the  images  in  the  reproduction,  or  which  may 
significantly  change  the  usual  method  of  filming  are 
checked  below. 


a 


Coloured  covers  / 
Couverture  de  couleur 


□    Covers  damaged  / 
Couverturfc  endommagde 

□    Covers  restored  and/or  laminated  / 
Couverture  restauree  et/ou  pellicul^e 

I      I    Cover  title  missing  /  Le  titre  de  couverture  manque 

I      I   Coloured  maps  /  Cartes  g6ographiques  en  couleur 


n 


Coloured  ink  (i.e.  other  than  blue  or  black)  /' 
Encre  de  couleur  (i.e.  autre  que  bleue  ou  noire) 


j — I    Coloured  plates  and/or  illustrations  / 


Planches  et/ou  illustrations  en  couleur 

Bound  with  other  material  / 
Reli6  avec  d'autres  documents 

Only  edition  available  / 
Seule  Edition  disponible 


D 
D 


r/l   Tight  binding  may  cause  shadows  or  distortion  along 


D 


interior  margin  /  La  reliure  serr^e  peut  causer  de 
i'ombre  ou  de  la  distorsion  le  long  de  la  marge 
int^rieure. 

Blank  leaves  added  during  restorations  may  appear 
within  the  text.  Whenever  possible,  these  have  been 
omitted  from  filming  /  II  se  peut  que  certaines  pages 
blanches  ajout^es  lors  d'une  restauration 
apparaissent  dans  le  texte,  mais,  lorsque  cela  ^tait 
possible,  ces  pages  n'ont  pas  6l6  film^es. 


L'Institut  a  microfilm^  le  meilleur  exemplaire  qu'il  lui  a 
et6  possible  de  se  procurer.  Les  details  de  cet  exem- 
plaire qui  sont  peut-fetre  uniques  du  point  de  vue  bibli- 
ographique,  qui  peuvent  modifier  une  image  reproduce, 
ou  qui  peuvent  exiger  une  modification  dans  la  m^tho- 
de  normale  de  filmage  sont  indiqu^s  ci-dessous. 

I      I   Coloured  pages/ Pages  de  couleur 

I'A   Pages  damaged/ Pages  endommagees 

□   Pages  restored  and/or  laminated  / 
Pages  restaur^es  et/ou  pellicul^es 

0   Pages  discoloured,  stairnvd  or  foxed  / 
Pages  d^color^es,  tachetees  ou  piqu^es 

I      I   Pages  detached/ Pages  detach^es 

17/1   Showthrough/ Transparence 

r~]   Quality  of  print  varies/ 


D 

D 


□ 


Quality  in^gale  de  I'impression 

Includes  supplementary  material  / 
Comprend  du  materiel  suppl^mentaire 

Pages  wholly  or  partially  obscured  by  errata  slips, 
tissues,  etc.,  have  been  refilmed  to  ensure  the  best 
possible  image  /  Les  pages  totalement  ou 
partiellement  obscurcies  par  un  feuillet  d'errala,  une 
pelure,  etc.,  ont  et6  filmees  a  nouveau  de  fafon  k 
obtenir  la  meilleure  image  possible. 

Opposing  pages  with  varying  colouration  or 
discolouralions  are  filmed  twice  to  ensure  the  best 
possible  image  /  Les  pages  s'opposant  ayant  des 
colorations  variables  ou  des  decolorations  sont 
lilmees  deux  fois  afin  d'obtenir  la  meilleure  image 
possible. 


Additional  comments  / 
Commentaires  suppl6mentaires: 


Pagination  is  as  follows:  p.  [41]-160,  [211-40. 
La  pagination  est  comme  suit:  p.  [41]-160,  [211-40, 
There  are  some  creases  in  the  middle  of  the  pages. 
II  y  a  des  plis  dans  le  milieu  des  pages. 


This  item  Is  filmed  at  the  reduction  ratio  checked  below  / 

Ce  document  est  litrrie  au  taux  de  rcduetion  mdiquc  ci-dessouJ. 


1 

lOx 

14x 

18x 

22x 

26x 

30X 

/ 

1 

12x            16x 

20x             24x             28X             32x 

The  copy  filmed  here  has  been  reproduced  thenks 
to  the  generosity  of: 

Toronto  Reference  Library 


L'exen^plaire  film^  fut  reproduit  grace  i  la 
gAnArositA  de: 

Toronto  Reference  Library 


The  imeges  appearing  here  are  the  best  quality 
possible  considering  the  condition  and  legibility 
of  the  original  copy  and  in  keeping  with  the 
filming  contract  specifications. 


Original  copies  in  printed  paper  covers  ere  filmed 
beginning  with  the  front  cover  end  ending  on 
the  last  page  with  a  printed  or  illustrated  impres- 
sion, or  the  back  cover  when  appropriate.  AM 
other  original  copies  are  filmed  beginning  or«  (he 
first  psge  with  a  printed  or  illustrated  impres- 
sion, and  ending  on  the  last  page  with  a  printed 
or  illustrated  impression. 


The  last  recorded  frame  on  each  microfiche 
shall  contain  the  symbol  ^^'  (meaning  "COIM- 
TINUEO").  or  the  symbol  V  (meaning  "END"), 
whichever  applies. 

Maps,  plates,  charts,  etc.,  may  be  filmed  at 
different  reduction  ratios.  Those  too  large  to  be 
entirely  included  in  one  exposure  are  filmed 
beginning  in  the  upper  left  hand  corner,  left  to 
right  and  top  to  bottom,  as  many  frames  as 
required.  1he  following  diagrams  illustrate  the 
method: 


Les  images  suivantes  ont  AtA  reproduites  avec  le 
plus  grand  soin,  compte  tenu  de  la  condition  at 
de  la  nettet*  de  Toxempiaire  filmi.  et  en 
conformity  avec  les  conditions  du  contrat  de 
filmage. 

Les  exemplaires  origineux  dont  la  couverture  an 
papier  est  imprimie  sont  filmis  en  commenqant 
per  le  premier  plat  et  en  terminant  soit  par  la 
darniAre  page  qui  comporte  une  empuinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration,  soit  par  le  second 
plat,  salon  le  cas.  Tous  les  autres  exemplaires 
origineux  sont  filmis  en  commenpant  par  la 
premiire  page  qui  comporte  une  empreinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration  et  en  terminant  par 
la  derniire  page  qui  comporte  une  telle 
empreinte. 

Un  des  symboles  suivants  apparaitra  sur  la 
derniire  image  de  cheque  microfiche,  selon  le 
cas;  le  symbols  -h»>  signifie  "A  SUIVRE",  le 
symbols  V  signifie  "FIN". 

Les  cartas,  planches,  tableaux,  etc.,  peuvent  dtre 
film^s  A  des  taux  de  reduction  diffirents. 
Lorsque  le  document  est  trop  grand  pour  etre 
reproduit  en  un  seul  cliche,  il  est  filrn^  d  partir 
de  Tangle  supArieur  gauche,  de  gauche  ^  droite, 
et  de  haut  en  bas,  en  prenant  le  nombre 
d'images  nicessaire.  Les  diagrammes  suivants 
illustrent  la  mithode. 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

MICROCOPY    RESOLUTION    TEST    CHART 

(ANSI  and  ISO  TEST  CHART  No.  2) 


1.0 


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1.25 


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2.5 

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2.2 
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1.4 

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K 


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SKETCH 


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K 


CANADA, 


DRAIFN  UP  EXPRESSLY  FOR  THIS  WORK 


BY 


CHARLES  FOTHERGILL. 

bPPER    CANADA    GAZLTTE   OFFICE. 

YORK 

1822. 


ASK  E  1'  C  U,  Sec. 


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'ry  tnnyhc.   thns 

'•V   lllr  Uiilf,  f   Jjf, 

"'   Ti  iiit(>iif s  of 

*^'*'»"  ;    <  II   tho 

"■I    '  f    the    Vn- 

InJitnia.   Mir/n- 

{'  ilnnrpskire    i|)(j 

■  <•'  iN«nv  Urtitia- 

^••♦'fil   |inrti(;n  nf 

.(loii  ,  i  an  |.-,n. 

•Iif-   (J.fiiiiiii  s  ,)f 

her  if'ni  hy  Hie 
<»  llip  si.rilli'  ii  J3 
■i--ivf  m»^usuins, 
t>.   it,   rptiud  (() 

'lic'JarlaiH   (in 

I  In  1(1.  s  of  Kii. 
\  flic  fivfiihnnv 
'Oil  stone  oj  this 

"llff    il   dcpclKfs 

iiii.i.  ;li.'    luyal- 

II  <j"«'i'i'*s.  (ind 
"ii;''!'  liDw  far 
'■  '»»*  rnali-cd  — 
'Ki'  ()(  If \ erift, 
iiNiif  uidi  pre- 

1 1:1  its,  iorini  c 
■(I.  ^ 

<  ninpof  rVorlli 

!ldViUlf,Tt;C()i|S 

(o  i|](   Gnvein- 
'i'illP    fo     ,.>ll 

Gcial  arrange- 


silu'^tlon  of  Oie  spHlctI  parti  of  ('jiiiPr  Cnnndft  — Sonfofl  like  a 
gfriii  in  tlir  ho«(»tii  of  iiinuntrv  'liitl  i»  in'iilM'r  •.cinlinl  liy  tlu-  sul- 
try-uin  CIS  of  tlir- sciiitli.  no  I(Ih-I<(|  liy  (111-  lunly.  Iii'l' i-MCxm, 
^riiilcr,'*  of  lliH  i\f)r|li  ;  ^ii:i  mmkIi  (!  !.y  llir  mo^l  iMM'..'iiirii  ftit  I.hI;('», 
Aiiil  oussfssiiip;  llm  iiuisl  rxlt'ii-iiVf  iiilen  nl  nflvijniiiiii.  i:  t  li« 
kiiDwii  world,  it  \v"  I.I  l>f  iMficult  i>' rliH|i'i  i'M|M>..iMf.  .o  lind, 
in  nny  oiliei' I'f'.'ion  of  lif  >;loln',  a  unci  of  nimiii j  of  il.c  mono 
in  u'liilude  v\iil)  ^o  niHiiy  luilni  I  H(Kf«i.tHt"  s,  h-  'imi  laiiol  ('()• 
|ipr  Ciiunln  which  lie'!>  lij'UVf'on  III  l.iik«.<*  OiKioi.i.  I',r  <■  loil  Hu- 
ron. H  dill'  tMlH'^a^,  orduoid  Uivci  'lilif  t'-illi  ot  the  »\  liolo 
ffxl'til  oi  which  tufi  rahiilattd  or  hIii>o«I  •'\«t-.  di  >cii|i!iin  of 
farniintc — A  (mit  "f  this  ti  cl  "f  connlry,  » cni'ro'  <  iiii;  i''  tho 
iii'i.'hhoiiilio  d  if  Kiiig'ih'n  imd  i'nniuii>;  wc-l«iird  n>Hi'y  r>(it> 
l)lil«*«  lo  lh(!  Sand^uh  frontit  i  l>y  »  di  jih  loilhxwiid,  '(f 
from '10  I o  HH)  miics,  i«,  alone,  cm  (iMc  ol  ■<:ip|.lyii:i;  id'  KuiHpe 
with  r.ridn  ol  tM  cry  di'sf  ii|.tH>ii  ;  tn-  ith'-  hcing  iicli  iii  cal!l.  ;  mid 
pri'd'icifi<i  silver,  It'iid,  (,i)|i,.or  iron,  liitii'.  niHrli-  i;y|isijiii  nioli'e, 
fre«' stoni*.  co^d,  suit,  wo  d  ln'inh  aid  flnx  fnf  the  lic-l  .  (iidiy.) 
tHhacco,  «nd  liudiciof  evt-ry  dc5iri)iti"ii  ;  lic.-i  it"  liir.s,  Lanic.  fi»li 
and  many  "UiiT  valiiHliip  pr>'diiclioiis 

Aliicli  lias  liccn  -aid.  til  h  difMiicpfi-Hin  I  llic  clinmlc  »  ftli  »  fme 
coHinry  Tliosf'  lioisevpr  who  liHve  icn  o^id  to  ii  limn  CJic.il  Hii- 
taiii  Hn»  at;reeal)ly  di  npi'ointcd  in  piidi  ;;  ii  in'>.«*  |ilca!.at.i.  (he- 
caii-;e  iu>l  so  niois!  Hiid  nnsclllc  )  lliaii  thai  «hicli  llay  loui'  left. 
Il  iiiii;'it  l»p  -Hid, W'  til  nil  irrat  in)|>ro|.i  id  y.  llinl  llic  )  n  sc  t*  \  lia- 
M'aiilrtfd  Canada  Ii:»^p  hnl  livu  season-  — Siimnur  and  V^'iiilc  — 
For  Winter  has  no  ""OonM' di-npiiearcd  winch  itii^'aPv  ;  pens 
by  file  iniddie  cd'  Ajeil.  tlian  Hew  hide  aniina  and  vt  gelrdii.  .  i eu- 
lioii  *fai{<>  into  icncwpd  lilV*  \\  iiti  a  mpid  l\  a:  d  v  go  i"  llm  l<ii\c» 
the  ^eHS'oi  of  spi  iiu;  with  sncii  doij*,||,d  lindls  as  o.  lie  M'Hxily 
vorlh  iiHinint?  .  agani  in  llie  falj  ot  llie  year  ilie  in  'nlii-of  u'yj- 
letnher  ii  Octohtr  me  geneiHlly  -o  line  and  Mininu  Hike,  .n.d  ihese 
beiii}^  S'icceedfd  II)  whalinainly  Ipitncd  U)r  Itidiaii  ^iiiiiiner  in 
IMoveii  lioi,  (ihtil  nii'iilli  v\  tiicti  i*  so  gloomy  in  I-;.  ;;land,  iu  d  snij 
to  tie  so  faUd  In  Kii!;lis|tiiiep)  iliaf  m  e  slu  iiM  have  l  le.il  di/licn^iy, 
uere  it  nol  lor  an  art  riciai  caltndai,  in  sayiii:;  vvi.en  il  \mi»  Au- 
tuinnd 

'io  ^iven  ino'p  just,  and  certain  idea  of  llie  ?evi  lily  if  n'  I'p* 
per  (."anadian  Winter,  il  may  he  well  to  m»  nlion  lluil  tie  (ham 
of  shallow  [,akt^  w'icii  iiin  n  an  i  aslrrly.  and  soiithia-lei  l\  di* 
reclion  from  Like  Siincoe,  lowaid    Ihe  Midland  DLsinci,  aie  seU 


*VVe  "ay  ^r<«tn/.  Iietaii^e  we  have  no  donht  o'   a   fmllier   ame- 
lioiiition  of  cliinate. 

I  il  mii<,|  lie  niideiJ-tood  timl  wp  nvenlwHys  spenkiiif:  of  l!ie  set- 
lied  pKrt-  of  Upper  Canada,  uulcss  especially  inculiynod  to  lUe 
cohtraqy. 


4i 
i|om  or  npvpr  Oojrpr,  ^  ;,fli,i  n^  to  licnrn  mnn.widi  nnv  lifnvv  J.nr 

of  .^Td      ri.rough  tlif  WH.M  «.l  «  prnpt-r  ex,)l«„nti,.n  l.y  .rav.l- 
Ier>,  iin.l  ohi-n,   an   err..„P<,ii?  id^n  i«   formed  i..  Kni;l„nd   iIihc 

nKvHv,  o,„.,..  fmi-iondy  exhihifing  b   benndfnl  and  ,.!,  ,l;in/,,|„ - 

liomenon  dm,..,;  d,^  inclemonf   s,.a.nn.  I.y   ron.son   o(  .|,r  Vatrr 

..jH.g   wnrmer   Ihnn   tl,.-  ntm««|.h.riral    air;    i„  cn^PcprnrV  of 

'     ^vl)M:h.  no   rvM,M..«iinn,rn«,^n.!)liMg  ,,(,-am,  and  in    evny   varlefv 

o    shap..    ,.,  rl„..ds,  rolurn..-.,  H»d  pyramid^,   rnnv   Lr  trr(n,Pni|/ 

.tiMTved  a<=ce.,d.,,g  wit,   nnro.nmuM  ^'rand^.r  and  mnrnifirenri 

n,.u  lf.e  v«.,  M..fa..s  of  Onlano,  Eric,   Huron,  an.i  v, ,;;,,>';."',* 

M..nM,,nu,y,mmf.nseboii,..,M-Hldro.,s     ^Ve  recollect  h.!  enuno   J 

p.n  t.   dj-M;^..  H  lan(!sca,:,e,  vv«.  HCcu*tora»d  to  seat   |,i,n.*.!(  in    ,  „ 

«nn.dcl..:r    ,n  .1,.  centre  of  a  larpo   room,  and,    l.v   ,n.  ".  of 

ol.„co„„d  Hpij.e.    send  (orlh   culnmn   after   rolnmn  of  tohno- 

tb^  comfm.auon  ..I  form,  by  no.ici.,K  tLe.  n«w  and  m^,.  ularn,  ," 
^"o,en;.,.  shapes  into  vvbi.h  ti.e  ,a.<.ke  would  cnhndv  it.Hf  1a  i 
aiM.  vvbo  rtM,..,re  aids  of  ,l,i,  rJrHcription  would  d;,  well  (o  ,«. 
«  ue  some  eminence  overL.oking  one  of  ti.e  gresf  Lake,  i,„f  ^nn- 
mo.aled,  wbe.eon  to  hnild  an  observatory  ;  ior,  no,hi  ,i"fln^^ 
»no.-e  prand  (ban  tb.  .pecaole  to  whicb  uv  l.ave';i!"  ded  *^ 

l  IS  tbp  sni.il,  and  neariv  ,taffnnnt,  Imys,  and  tor  a  to  A-ard. 
o  Iv  frorn  n.  sl,or«,,  vvbe..  tbo  aa.er  is  sballow.  (ba.  any  p  ."  ,.  ' 
tl.«  C.renl  Lnkf-s  IS  (r.^.en  in  n  inter.     Tbe  mrtb  too,  i,  sHd*  „,  fro 

lyluM,  greater  d.-plb  tban  fro.n  18  incbos  to  avo  tVet,  ui.les, 
Mbe,-e  ,t  ,.  didirrl,  I,  ,>  verv  sHdum  ibe  .-oads  an-  in  any  ,"  n" 
r.e.,t  cond.t.on  or  (he  ,.so  of  tbe  Shigk  or  Carriole  belore  ZZ 
cornl  urek  m  Jam.ar.^  and  ibey  are  again  b.oken  „p  towards  tbe 
s^?ow    f  Tf '  "   "'^  ^''^'"  .*"P'«^'«""y    '"Jicates    the  duration  of 

h  >th  ,no,o  severe  a^d  ot  Um^m  duration.      Tber,-  i,  a   dilf.Menre 

(i.it.iec  and  on  the  sbo,-e3  of  Lake  Ontario,  and  f.-.,tber  westward, 
tu  he  handw.r  1.  tro  .n«r,  this  favourable  diff.'ren..e  is  siili  ..realer 
^ni""'-  \"''»H)a  a  lab  .urin«  man  may.  if  be  cboo^Hs,  u(  „||  („  ,y,' 
wo.kontot  doors  but.  in  the  Lr.vv  J  Province  tber;,  u.e  da  "  of 
.ar„c.dar,sever..y,  ,„  ,h^  winter  season,  in  which  it  would  be  im- 
possible  lor  bini  lo  pursue  out  doors-work. 

Ib;-re  Hre  natural  phenomena  in  tbe  climnte  of  f^vAni  wh.Vh 
|em..nnMac.:ou,.u.df.u-,  and  are.  rifficienlly  ,.u.2li-„  eve.,  ,c  the 
must  plnlosnpm.al  g,  ,.i„s.  Of  tbe.e.  ^h^.  hvhan  Snume,  Xlch 
u..'UuH  u,i,tuimly  conaaicnecs  aiid  terminr.tea  m  the  monib  <■;  xNo- 


45 


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he.Unftht'  vuiidlt! 
iintion  liy  (rav»|. 
in  Kn^lMnd   iIihc 
A  liprfns   fiicy  nin 
urn]  ,«!rilcin(f  plic- 
on   oj  f|ir    water 
C(»n'-p(|'iriif«   (tf 
in    evfiy   VHriefy 
ly   lif  trr(|iiPiill/ 
iiul  mn/^riifirence 
atiij  ^upi-rior.  m 
)llpff  Hii  eriiinont 
»vlifii  callpiJ  op. 
It   himsvK  in    im 
,    liy    rnnHi)^  ot" 
oinmn  of  lobno- 
i'*im«u;irirt(i<>f)  \n 
Rtui  sj.iKiilar  mid 
fx'.Jy  ibeU  — All 
Id  do  wcli  to  nfi. 
I  Lh^ps  jnsf  Pnu- 
nothiiif;  cflti  lie 
iH'ided. 

1  Un  a  ("pt^vHrd^ 
lliHl  niiy  part  of 
^»,  is  st-ld»Mii  fif*- 
d  ll'e  sdovv  rnre* 
.wo  tVpt,  miles'! 
<"  in  niiy  ptrmH- 
!  Ixjlort;  |li(»  sp. 
I  ii|>  fowardsthe 
flip  duration  of 
lf>   leriiark    llmt 
T  latitude)   Hfo 
is  a   difr.MPiicft 
iH-nt    season   at 
tlnM-  \ve4vvard, 
!  is  3! ill  f;r<-ater. 
'Ks,  at  ail  (uiKM 
eie  lire  day^  of 
it  would  be  im- 

Canapa  m  hJch 
i'loc  pvcii  to  lh« 
Stiuimef  xliiob 
!  mtiij,ib  <ii  i\o- 


vfmhpr;  nnd,  {\\t^  tertian  infrrtalA  f^  fn*  irrn'pr,  fl.rr.i?''lirnt  t)i« 
>^  iritrr.  pfipr  two  IT  Ihrpt  nif^Iits '>r  inl' h-p  f  <>»t,  (ii"»rvp  lo  be 
jiartii'uliirly  riiiMHicripd 

'I'lip  Indian  '■funnuf.r,  a«  it  i*  trivnpd  « nii'i  (■<  of  nnnv  d.iy«, 
(tlic  Ifiiiiaii''  say  llirrp  rwvt/  he  fj'!'"]!  s^id.t/ dny^  »o  roti'tiinlrt 
«!!ip  dl  llifjp  <.|initii">«  )  of  dflir'Ml'iiiy  mitd  ^pUMiP  «f*Hl'  pr,  with 
»  mi'ty,  liiiry  nlini«i'lirre,  'hotj;'!!  the  hM?"  i*  diy  aixj  iot!  h,i« 
I'pa  ifij;  to  iP^t  chii'lT^  ot!  llip  li"ii.?"ii — In  Itic  pvpnin!?' I'i  •Iip«b 
day*  tlip  =!!«  «rpi>pinttv  pop*  dov.  ii  uiil>  a  rcitn"oti  (!(»•  h  on  lli« 
\\p.«.tPit»  loflTeiis  rit^  i;«-n'"nM("jn;  '  TKtiiif  if  Mii-  atmosiili*  tp, 
d  irui';  tl.i-  cpt»-on,  i-  !>ituiilnrji  !.thIci'iiI  (h  niMnnl  .trpsaiion  ;  n<uU 
tll'Sf'f  ijir  iVallifM-d  tritif»  wito  nrp  din-' li  i|  by  «ii  iiHal'iM/* 
guldp  to  ^<t'U  ollipf  rtjjii.rs  rnou'  to  \hv  si-ntliwa'd.  m  Ihp  h)> 
pniHch  oi'  linrtry. l!PBd»'d  ><in!n.  rtvn'MIirm»eUps  ot  tdi"  pliariiiirt/; 
M<  n-.)(i  f,.|-  ilif.  pio>.»-iMitioji  ol'  il ''ii  I'l'i'-pitiiiir  JKii' ppVi  aiMl  it  i«i 
i^t  ihi<  tim^  tli>  r'tvf  I  s  and  l-tl<-."*  ni  rm  adn  up  covprpd  l>y  iniHiniP- 
inlilp  florks  of  \<  ild  tow!  ••!'  rvo'-\  .-■'«■■«•((■  Ktr-M-n  fo  tli'^  onaiter  of 
the  woild,  ^';M!liPiiii ',  wii'i  their  lanpii'.*  for  wiii'trqinuli*!'!*. 

Hy  »vt;ai  !•*  tprro'd  terlimi  .n'cr  nln  ol  finp  wpnt!ipr,  tliionj.!i  tli« 
wiiit'T  si^n:  ()n,i-i  m#Hiii  i>,  vcrv  fxtrMordiitm  v  ai>(i  n*  rt;iii  [.hi  ni'iiie- 
Mill  tlii'l  uihv  lip  »»'iifd  iii'i'i  « 'tli  Ihp  '.Pin''  .MiiPtv  a«  ilip  d'nrna! 
li»^lio'•^  ot  liip  (liUK's.  llu' .'"Bt?*-!  int<'fitity  <>f  (ri.tt  i*  alinn/s 
rf?/./^''j.>/ at  the*  nid  i'f  tlip /////•(/ d«v  .  tlial  it.  ilip  irdnliilan'^  of 
r|i|ipi' t'tsiiadii  tii'vpr  si'ilVr  t!ip  <  ".tiTtn-  'pvpri^s  of  tlipir  cliniHle 
till'  ni'  IP  ill  a  II  \\\u  or  llin-p  (]h\  -  at  h'iV  oiip  (imp  ;  tii'ii.e;  t'l'i '■•'''/ 
»i-.'.iiir<l,  on  trcliii;^  Piiy  PN  rt;iiP  cold  Hint  it  \'ill  mi'iyilp  w/ihin 
tnit'pdass.  and  that  «»'Vi'i>l  (i.-iy' lit  rrilld  wpailipi- \',  ill  ••im;(:ppi! — 
It  ii'ay  rpijniip  ^tvpral  yi  aiN  ailPnti^p  obsiivntioii  to  a-c*  rliin  li;n 
nuuil'f  r  and  diiraliori  of  'hf  "mtervaU  ti'Ht  ii^tinlly  nc»iir  in  a  Cana- 
•  liati  \>inipr  liptwef-n  (lu.  '  'f  and  4}>ili  df^ups  of  North  l,tiliiMiJp  ; 
I'lit  i'  innsi  tiP  H  sidijepf  oi  vpry  iii.fip.linv  aid  inslriicliM'  imiuiiT 
to  Hiiy  i;pntipni«i»  lit   i<'i"uro  in  tli*-  coiinii  v 

S'l  niiiiiy  pfi'sons  lin\ p  fci  n  di-'-'iinJ  Iroin  pn)i2r!it'on  to  Cana- 
da ihion^li  h  faUp  notion  of  il«  climatp  l>Piiip  fiic;hiriil'y  s"\prp, 
that  it  sppins  to  I'e  a  duly  incn  nhput  on  tlin-p  who  f^pt  aU  or  ^vrilo 
(or  tlip  iiistrni  ti.in  of  otlu-is  at  »  tli-itanr.p,  t"  omh  avonr  to  rpin'  vn 
thp  prrnnrnii«,  )ni|irpshion  'lliosp  w  jjo  ari  ivp  from  P.iirn|,p.  and 
Rt'itlt  in  L'jippr  ('Hua  <.i,  ur.'rninily  px(iip-s  ilii-ir  sali.-liirtiuit  1  »!;« 
ciiange,  m  this  oariirnlar,  nt  Ir-n«t.  fliPfp  ji  gpiif  rally  a  t.lparii'.iss, 
dryiii'S-i,and  hri  liamy  in  Hip  ..ln!o<<;  hi  ii-.vo  c.ap'iviilinj;,  after  the 
tt;!arrlKit  moisiiirp  wiiic;i  ftifi'iitr*  thi>  air  i.l  inirlliprii  Knroof, 
lliai  i!  i-  imj.o.-sihlr  lor  tin-  ii<-\\  ly  iii'tMifd  pini-iant  not  loirjouift 
ill  iho  clu!ii:',<i-\\  liiUt  tin'  ^laI  y  ho-ls  o!  hiavpn  appear  wilh  a 
«l>l«'ii(l()r  far  iMiP  (inzrliii:^  ibaii  uiy  thing  Iip  lias  lefnip  fePrt-— 
fl»<d  iiip  iiiod"  ot  iraviiliiiii'  ill  wiiilfr  in  rai  iohs  .  or  sli'i!;ii«,  tlu*. 
♦•H.-iifAt  r-fil  (lU)M  tloli^liiti.l  in  fill"  uorlii,  givps  lorn  icai'y  ac«M:*itn 
distant  luatkets,  whctlieruf  buainess  oi  |  Icasuit . 


46 

from  .1,.  diu.i..,,  li..'^  .  .    Xi  F  i,.    '    • '"""/'^'"-V  -.     '"''•'•'«. 

;iL:;x!-';V';;;:-;,r,«>,rS^^^^ 

.,,,.  .yn.o,„..|v..  in.o  1.1...  OuUuU,  onlj  Ui'  ^i  S^  "    ';'  :^ 

nv.r,   i!»u,.illiyll.i-al|.-iMi C  2t.,,|, .<>;.(«   ,,,  ,J    n    „       i 

c .,;::;  'e'"  ivrirro"";""  -""7  '"•'•'■""-•  '-•-'-'.iH-  -  * 

t   n.uurtf.—\\u,.,t  1,.  Q.nl.,-,;.  ,,,  (1,,.  ^ra,-  |hI6,  i|,e  vv-.k^.,  ,.,■,1,=  ' 

ni..ni,..t  or.unoi  nriisis  ;  h  yd  Hw,  cfufil  to  tliix  r,r   ,v-,  .^  1 

Milh.Mu.vot   <■   .iii^^JjiMlu.,.  :,„,„i,y.  „,Mj,.x|,Pri,„PM  •  h  ,Hise 

M.  (  p  (.a,|.  10  ,l,e  s,>ii  .,!•  (Jppn-  Cnnnda.  a,uJ  s,,eak  of  it    ,  ^  i  v 
B.id  ;..r.c,..u,l,    „f  ,l,ot.m'.n-   ui(i,  ul„chi  :i.!,.v^..;,j     '' '  ■'"^' 
as  c;uv,...»;,V,  L'cfc/,,  i„Ui,'/m,  Black  iraliml,  f,^c  thuugl/^iL. 


:;4f'-^!ffli:iiJ!^r<P^i:i^^2L±<iij__^..,.j^^^,^J^ 


47 


««t   f'xfcrif  of  couf- 
ly  of  nii''n|.fi    a^  j, 

•".  S!>nikifu!  <>»  the 
•*  I*  li«  iiiii"!  in'iiiri< 
iniri|iMieii  ;  i.,,|f».,J, 
'Mii.lwich.i,  (li-taiico 
milHiii  crttiirs  ;  al. 
!i  -<mI  Ihr nii'li,  do. 
I'l'-HMIIC:  liilK.  fniH 
r,   n  I'ul^f  III   i-i  »  ky 

I. •«»••.  ly,    H,„|  J     „(|,. 

I  Di'tf  i(t«.   louiircJi 

«)l   liimi  611  I.I  10{> 

'.   iiriil  till'  <•.  iir.«r>  of 

(!'•'  Hiiii  ilir<;i  Is  Uio 

ifle    111    llillj^r  I,,     ii,^ 

i«    s   titluvnn),  iiiid 
•"  St.  I,rt«  rmrp  — 

•<'     ffM-t      flijov,       fha 

'up/vr  Hill  I  //-Off. 
•■I  v*li  ch  Ittlis  into 
'lif  41  (if  va»l  and 
moiinliiiiis  \«  liic.ji 
I,  arc  f.i.m  3(loo  lo 
I  I  Hii  (if  i|i,>  cliain 
I  II  liciii  miIh  iit'tlie 
I    Hiiiu'c-iloiiisis.  ia 

!•>•   l«>(ISO||  (o  ciidT- 

nd  VHliiiMf,  Kiiiilj 
'itcoiiii'  uiiicji  s  of 
,  the  vnilt'i  "iiliig 
■  Si'miniir)'  i.f  that 
ins  Ht  n.i  t;ifn;  iVn. 
in,  re-fniMiiis;  the 

at  of  ./V,7/),V.v  ;  Hiul 

liHl  ol  Indigo  i'licl 
ii('d  ill  t|ii>  [ilnr.o 
[^liiiipiit  ;  b  « iMse 
IP  |iriiiri(rHll\  siiji- 
laly.— But.  a>  the 
a  jsoncrnj  iih  a  of 
vc  ar**  uriiiiip.  wu 
leitk  ol  ili(|nili(v; 
1    '•>■  tin-    s|ie<;ie/;, 

(  "VCI'J 

rdcstf'tttihvr,  siicli 
f/c.  tlioiigh  i?(r.;j. 


Wonil,  whonofln^iinhnf  prowih,  U  «]«o  an  irullcnilon  of  nonjl 
land;  ami  so  is  ri«^,  «".lif  .  ii  U  hu-r,  ci.  ;ui,  ihII  ami  tliiiftv — 
Aluoy  ol  ih.-  (>il.,r-sxvftmpx.  hI|.i,.  ihi.  r».il«isfl.e  nul  ►tiii.iffl.'Hiul 
»ri- iMtMiiiiiijili'!!  'Mil,  .'/,«/j  ,f  jiop,-  jir.  uih.  c.'tiloiii  jn.i!  of  the 
nrh.".ii),.alil>,  HiiiJ,  Miecnlcijlatfdlorlli.- Qiu'sl  lUiKp  ^roundt'in 

thi    \\n,i(J. 

Ii  in»M  i;ivr  «  jnM  iilrn  of  iIm>  ^fn..|■nl  ricfuif^.  nf  ||i.>  soil  m 
itaN-.tli.t  vvr  h.u.f...qn»-„|(y  hp«.d  ,.f  i,  .innrrs  n'.i.i.-r*..  l,o,H. 
rt  W  iMMi  ,,..r  iM  M<  iMVf  l,r«.n  ,  rodur  .J  on  a  laim,  evn.  .s  l,ei»-  (lio 
»tuiii|.8(wl.Mli  uoiild  |.rohn»ily...-.-,i|.y  onf  .iul.li,  oi  ihc  -iirfacw 
of  «  fi.lil)  have  nn|  hi-m  .oHdirMled  ;  aiul,  n  ih.'  |)isf,i,(  ,,1  N.-w 
C-Vir  many  .  x,vn,.l..s  oiHy  h..  |,,,.,„l  uh.Tfio  WIhu,  |,„s  l„.p„ 
rHisnl  on  ||,e  >an...  ^n.ond.f  ir  |(5  o,  |H  srars  .-^u.T.-s^ivHv.u  illioi.t 
til.-  a  .i.lh,ui..n  ol  .nHi.iiic  !  the  ^eu.•  al  n*oia:.,  of  iIip  rrl  ,ras 
ol  .  Inal  coo.  ii.mi.y.T,  lhr.M.J„,ut  U,.,,n- Cannd,.,  i,  ,.ot  ...m- 
hal.ly.ni.  r.r  than  25  L  ishHI-  ,n r  mr,.  o«  ,„ ,  ,..  ,|,^  ,,.„,,  .,eni.,i.il 
t)>  -Ml  .,,...  ami  liif  nuJillMinl  skill  of  ihf  ordiaarv  faniur-.  'l  hi» 
Avo.t..    u  ,,,,!,a,e  IimiimI  m.M  |.i-o.'.utiv...  and  ^^^•\\^  ihe  hir,virsf. 

Ol  h.dinu  Con,.  urM(,i::r,  ♦>..  I  n^heiis  iir  a.  i.'.  in  not  n;.  nn. 
ronni..n...t.,.,y  ami  ..(  P,n.,p/an»,  vv.-  have  io^l-uic...  of  ,u,..« 
lliioi  ;i  ton  U'n^l,n,nni:i>.,HUH.'i\f,om  a  si,,   |.   g,  .d 

ro.hn  /'""To""""',  '"i  "  ""."■''  •*■'■"''"  '"<'i'^^-''*<»'i  ol   llu,  d».|'lh  an.l 
rich    ...ol   ,|u..i.,|   iM.nlh.  nm.,,oH.h   o,   ,h,    t.ml..-r  Jhi.h   i 

tiee^  ohha    M.eur.of  ,W;,^f  o-,^  u  hich  ;.rou  s  in  low  mo  -I  ,|m.. 

ol    1,   IT.anl  18  (....(.and  an  a.iiln.le    of  3(.   and -lU  fee.    lo  ilm 

then..ilhuar,lo|    /,u./..^,,   loun,;  ///W/r  /W   (..rs,|.«,    ^.av.a 
djanu  HI  ot/nyW7   and  an  alli.n.'e  ol  ,«.„  A„m/.e^  .'     Tli."  ,^,? 

n;;'^1■.;'■'■'' ';■'•'•''  '■"«,••■""••!'••■"'•  '''""•-  «•">  -  -""iva 

riXdl.'v,      r  '"'V-'r''^   ^i-"':..dilH.|on.st  „re,u.f    ho... 

wh;::!^,;!;:  !;;:";;;:r 

m!^u,;  j!;;;;  t':,;"''''' '"  "'^^"7"^y  ^f^^t  ^«r/.,v  .o,w,  ,i,.  i«,t 

scvVia         „  '  'V'""'  ";  "'"  '''^'  "'■'•'^  "'    ^>/""/'/^'r,  lor 

a-,d.xh,,u.t.d,Hndan,ore  al.undan.  crop  |,a.  b.  e..  sHdom  uit- 

F-o,n  ♦•vPfv    ol,  prvHiio,,  „nd  experoncnt  ih.-t  has  U-m  mad., 
no  douhl  ny,  l.o  i.ni.  ,,„in..,i  of  ,|.;  ,,,,«,    |.„,;!i\  "  ,    ,,    '  Z.'v 


■"— ■"'^wi^fl^H^* 


48 


tvirue  ripp.  by  thfi  rir«t  nr  s^conil  »veck  in  Sppte.snlier,  so  that  th.  re 
i<  etc 'y  'enson  to  '."lievc.  if  vint-yards  \v*r.'  cii'tiv  itiM|,  tlii-  inlid- 
bitanu  (it"  this  tcuntiy  mi  /lit  i.iKI  -i  varit»fy  oti  ln)i<<*  \\  ims  (o  (heir 
lisl  i)f  arlit  les  iif  li(»ine  c<ir)sii:r;[i(l<)n.  and  loreij;))  fradt? 

It  !■;  ri!ii'aikHl»l(j,tlirnni;li()u(  ilii>  cuuiidy.lliat  llu;  swil  and  sirowtli 
of  liinlioi  upon  tho  imnifdinl;.  h.ii'ks  of  (lie  riveis  ni.J  lakes,  is 
Siifeiior  to  that  of  tlic  «;()n{>liy  i'a;!ht*r  liHck  ;  mid,  il  npiears  ihat 
nil  ihe  larger  rivers  and  Inkes  \ti\\c  a  >»'C('ijd  l>ank  hi  !iom.  distance 
heiiiod  tiiat  whir.li  at  prest'iit  hounds  t'le  VkutfTS.  Thia  is  t'Vi*:i  the 
ca^fl  vvitliHif;  St  r.avvvini'e  aniJ  '.Up  iiit^iit  Laktr.  On  an*. dier  oc- 
casion,wheif  our  limits  are  mA  s(t  circurosci  iiiud  hs  on  the  r)rebeiit, 
M«  njny  vt-nluro  »t\  an  explarialiuti  of  thooe  pin-iiDineiia 

In  ail  nowly  discdveiec!  conn  rit's,  lhi>t  are  tliK;k!y  woocied,  the 
uavJt^Hble  walcTs  an*  the  gteat  thorongiiinrcs  almig  which  the  in- 
habitants mn»t  rondniit  tlit-ir  tmsiness  The  fir-t  beliiemeiits  are 
th«^r(>forp  formedal  »i  ;^  the  liank  of  llie  principal  rivers  and  lak«-.i  ; 
extending  backwards,  only  liy  slow  dt'gii'cs,  U'j  the  lands  in  front 
are  occupied  In  Canada  a  remarkaole  exemplification  tif  this 
kind  of  prof^res*  lia-  txcn  seen.  V  long  strasiglina;  ^et'ilemeni  from 
a  hui.dnd  and  fifty  milei  bi>lo\v  Quebec,  to  Sandwich  buinj^a  dis- 
tance of  i;jore  tiian  a  tliousai.d  miles,  was  formed  before  ihe  peo- 
})'e  ever  tlif .  ;;ht  of  penetrating  into  the  interior  !or  any  other  pur- 
pose thaji  tJiut  of  luintinK,  or  uariering  with  the  Indians.  Even 
Htlhis  day  the  uiost  lenaote  seilltd  Townsliips,  fromllie  frontiec 
waters,  wilh  the  exception  of  the  road  iVoia  i^•rk  to  Penetangni- 
shene,  is  not  more  than  from  4ii  to  60  miles.  It  is  not  therefo'e  iii 
this  country  as  it  is  in  the  back  parts  of  the  United  Slates,  where 
an  emiti;raut,  purchasing  land,  has  frp.tjuently  the  painful  necessity 
of  coramencint:  his  establi.^hment  at  a  vast  dislance  from  any 
i>fti<jhbours.  iu  Cunad-i  tiiere  is  abundance  of  tlin  mo.si  ferlilo 
land  in  every  variety  of  situation,  in  tiie  mid»t  of,  cr  closely  ad- 
.ioinin;^,' to,  active  tettlemiiits,  ih;H  may  behadfrum  Governmeiit 
tin  the  puyujenl  uf  Ihe  uudermentioaed  feea. 

Grniis 

.     £     J'2  Sterling. 

30 

60 

»        •        •  75 

125 

loO 

175 

200 

225 

275 
300 


60  ACRES 

100 

200 

300 

400 

600 

6i>0 

700 

8i>0 

voo 

lt)uO 

1100 

120O 

I 


;i 


4d 


'.snlier,  so  that  th.  re 
^ii'tlv  tti'tl,  tlii'  iiilid- 
lioivv  w  ii.es  to  (heir 
ij;i)  fradt? 

llie  S'/il  and  siPowth 
riveiN  ni.J  lakes,  is 
mi,  i!  npiears  iliat 
nk  Hi  som.  dislaiice 
3.  TIlii  is  tvi*:i  the 
!"s  On  another  oc- 
■i\  as  oil  the  present, 
I'iiDmeria 

Inckly  vxooded,  the 
iloiig  which  the  in- 
r-t  betilemeiits  aro 
rtl  rivers  and  lak«-.i  j 
the  lands  in  front 
mfililicaliun  (if  (his 
iria;  >,etilpa)eiii  from 
idvvich  bfin;^  a  dis- 
ed  before  ilie  peo- 
r  tor  any  oilier  pnr- 
l.i)  Indians.  Even 
»,  fromllie  froiitiec 
iM'k  to  Pt*netangiii- 
t  is  not  (iierefo'e  in 
lilcd  Slates,  where 
H*  painful  necessity 
dislanct-  from  any 
jf  tliH  most  feriila 
t  of,  cr  closely  ad- 
Jfruiu  Government 


Gratis 

J  2 

30 

60 

75 
V?.6 
loO 
175 
200 
225 
2'y) 
275 


Sterling. 


Tim  Provincihl  Cr  vpmmrnt  l-nve  it  not  in  (i;»ir  powrr  (n  Tiii  t 
mnr^  ttini:  120(1  Arro^  ro  any  siiiLln  inilivitinnl  wit;  out  n  <p''"r.iHl 
ufder  Iron,  the  lni).fi  iai  CJovVrnni  nt  nf  (.'real  IJi  ii.\iii.  The  alw.vo 
fetsare  paynhlp  in  tliroe  e<;>ial  iiiM).l,nfnts  ;  tli«^  firri.  on  loirtit!:; 
(lit-  hnd  ;  {\\e  srroml  (>n  ilio  roniplrtion  of  tin? '^tlllruiPt  I  d'llvT 
(for  the  pprloMnftiifi  of  wliich  r\  (priod  of  two  j  pais  is  allowed.) 
luhi  Ihf  t/i.rd,  whf'ii  the  [let  d  is  rTPrnlcd.  tintil  wliicli  li  >ir  n  Ln  • 
cation  Ticket,  given  hy  (he  Suivcyor  Gt-tu,rnl,  is  held  l^y  the  oc- 
eupai.t/ 

Thero  is  a  lin«?  of  very  linn  Town  h'p";,  hrnntifiiily  WflteiTd, 
rHniiin«;lhroi)r:litlin  Npur«<<tle  and  ^Ildl^nd  l)i>liir.t*,  fiow  nndir 
survey,  that  arp  to  br.  f;ra!itrl  or  t-old  f^es.  it  oidrrt  d  in  Cruii- 
«il  oil  the  6tb  of  January  IS  10.—    .isse  townships  are  nani.jd 


Eld  on, 

J'tvtlim, 

Veritlnm, 

I'arvey, 

J)ouro, 

Jhimtnf.r, 

Bfbiiont, 

Burleigh^ 


Lttkf, 

Tudor, 

GrimslhorpSf 

Bnn'ie, 
(.'Inrenhon, 
Pnhne.rt,!on,  and 
Jilelhuen 


and   rontain  ahoiit  CO  000  Acre?,  encli      The  f"ps  pnytiMo,  on 
Grants  made  in  any  ot  \Uc  ahove  named  Townships  wi'll  bo,  for 


100  ACRE? 

2<MI 
3(K) 
4(10 
601 » 
(5(10 

7iio 

soo 

ono  "■ 

looo  '« 

1 100  " 

V2iO  " 


(I 
II 
(. 
« 
<l 
It 
u 
tt 
It 


£5  14  1 

16   17  f) 

24   II  7 

32     5  8 

3">   11»  U 

47    l{  10 

55    7  n 

CV^     2  (» 

70   m  I 

78   H'  2 

kt>     4  '4 

yS  18  4 


Sttrliri^, 


Some  of  theje  Townships  are  on  thn  .«oni*>  Irvrl  wj«h.  and  o- 
thersof  them  are  even  to  the  southward  of,  lands  granted  long 


*Itmu  t  he  contirnnily  bnrnf  in  mind  that  wearc  tobasnpnos- 
ed  as  Mlwayii  jpeaking  ol  the  f'ppcr  lVf)vii.ce. 


O 


II' 


60 


!| 


,  I 


ftgo  ;  ?n  that,  Iho  advnnlaprps  spcuhm)  by  |}jos(»  ulio  may  he  iii- 
r,!Jn!'d  tf»  settle  in  tijcse  iiHvv 'lo\\iiMilj)S.  ((in  acccmnt  of  tliii  'o\V 
fvi'»  and  'lit'  ('\celleiit  water  comnmnication  which  th«^y  possess,) 
an*  in)|i()itHn1.  Tlio-e  ot"  tlieahovw  I'liVMishiitswliicli  are  situated 
iifioii  liic  inr^fr  Lnke>i,  .'iiid  ii[>o!i  the  river  OtoDitiee,  wliicli  tails 
ioti)  llin  nice  Lakf  arvthr  must  htlructiveto  hettieis  whose  pur- 
suits art'  lh<»>e  fit  Aiirii  ui'ure 

Kvery  facility  is  given  1«  the  Srttlep,  who  can  take  the  numtters 
of  vacant  lot-,  in  any  ptirlicular  'J'u\vri'-i)i(),  ami  go  and  jinJge  lop 
hif'iself,  astulhe  sitnalii'ii  and  (|Uaiity  of  the  ianii.  belorehe 
m'akr?  his  hicHticii  •,  su  that,  if  he  luakisnii  improper  rlioic,  ho 
J)a»  (lo  une  tit  blaint  I'ul  hiiusclf  Jo  t^twt*  troul»l«  aiidexpence  to 
the  poor  ftiiii^rmits  win*  arrive  in  this  country  ior  the  purpose  of 
seltleineiil,  <'(iiiiiti\  Land  BonrH.s  aie  cftniilishi'd  in  every  Diilrict 
V  here  I iir  re  are  any  vacant  land-*  PeUingiiig  lo  tlie  ClOv^  n,  tor  io- 
I'uMoii  ;  and  tiies'  Land  lioaidrf  an-  en)pi»\vered  to  ^laiit  Ticket* 
forTjO.  1(W>.  and  200  acies  ;  but  not  for  k  larj;er  t|uanti(y — If 
more  than  ^W  Acres  is  refjuircd  the  applicant  ml^t  petition  the 
Lund  Ciiurtil  in  York.  The  applicant  niii^l  satibly  (lie  Hoard  that 
lie  isi  i!(»t  an  Jilitn,  and  lie  is  required  to  take  the  Oatli  of  Allu- 
ginii';o 

The  New  Townsliips  are  formed  out  of  recent  pmcha^'es  by 
Govenitnciit  frouj  tlie  Indinus  who  n-oiive  their  payuieqls  nnnu- 
Hfly.  in  clo'ilhinsr.  am  iinnnion.  am]  siicli  articles  as  tiiey  reqiiiie. 
J(  must  be  iii!er">tiii :  to  niaiiy  readers  lo  see  a  staltment  of  feauie 
of  liiese  purciiases,  the(oilc.i\  ing  are  the  most  recei.t : — 

1818    October,        The  Lakk  Huron  puvchaie,        per  Jinnuuu 

of  1.592.000  Acres  £1,300. 

The  MississAUGA  fiurohase, 

of  MS  000  Acies,  622   10 

The  Kick   Lake  purchase, 

of  l.86l.2ii(t  A<;re«!,  740     0 

The  Long   VVdoo  purchase, 

of  552  190  Acres,  600     0 

The  Mohawk  purcha.sp, 
(Midland  Dmrkl)  of  27,000  Acres,    450    0 


November, 

1819,  April, 

1820,  February, 


Being  4,680,390  Acres  at  the  annual  cliarfre  of  £3,512  10?,  which 
is  defrayed  l>y  an  approorirttion  of  part  oi  the  ninoont  received  for 
fees  on  tiie  Grams  of  Land  to  Euii^ranls.  This  s^ysteni  pievetils  a- 
ny  complaints,  or  even  a  murmur  of  any  kind,  from  the  .liborigi' 
iiees  of  tli«  country,  who  live  on  the  best  terms  with  their  wliiie 
l»eiahl)ours.   ■ 

Wir.lft  tMrfn;:;pd  in  this  part  of  the  subject  it  mny  not  be  ami&s 
to  i^ive  a  .Tord  or  tvv  i  of  advice  to  Emigrants  of  all  classes;  fi«m 
one  who  has  btcu  a  good  deul  of  the  country. 


•&1 


f  «lio  may  he  iii- 
accoiint  of  the  'o\V 
vliicti  they  possess,) 
)8  wliich  are  «i|iialed 
oDitiee,  which  talU 
beltleis  whost*  pur- 

fin  lake  tho  numbers 
Mil  go  and  jiiiJge  lop 
(he  iniKi.  i/elore  he 
iipi(i|ier  ohoic*',  ho 
uI>Ik  and  cxpence  to 
y  i(»r  I  he  purpose  of 
ii'ij  ill  every  Diidict 
)  the  ClOv^  n,  tor  io- 
'il  to  ^laiit  Ticket* 
larger  t)unnti{y  — If 
mijf  petition  the 
itibly  the  Hojird  I  hat 
ko  the  Oalii  ot'  Alitj- 

icent  pijrcha-es  by 
I'ir  payuieqls  rtiiriu- 
clesas  they  retp  iie. 
I  stnit  meiit  of  bame 
recei.t : — 


le, 

se, 

ise, 


prr  ^nnwiu 
£1,300. 

522   10 

740    0 

600     0 


Acres,    450    0 

£3,512  10?.  which 
inioorit  received  lor 
}  system  pievetils  a- 
,  from  (he  .'Jhorigi' 
9  with   their   white 

mny  not  be  atnis« 
(  all  clas^ies,  fiom 


It  must  always  tie  (nkfii  for  graritnd  t!iat  wliocvor  l(>avp3  F.ne, 
land,  ijo  matter  wheie  he  giii.'X,  lie  inu»l  experiencM  some  eluingH 
for  the  v\'or«e  ;  for  il  lie  is  no  otherwise  nlleiMed  than  in  a"c<  leel- 
ini;s  he  miis't  siitfer  n  ti  mpi^iary  InrerBliiiii  thnl  mny  jiiiinc)ice  evo- 
ry  first  view  he  may  lake  M  \h^^■  ritw  cou'ilry  lo  wiiu  li  he  ,';oeH, 
an  J  it  is  not  pretended  (hut  even  Canaoa  is  si  heavt  nly  a  hmd  att 
to  do  away  at  once  with  all  ^ll^,ll  vitvvsand  feelings  a!thon^;\  llifl 
writer  of  this  acconnt  l/;n  but  little  hesitation  in  stating;  ihdt  it 
81  eedily  takes  faft  hold  of  the  affections  ot  the  ntnv  e.  our  ;  and, 
(hat,  if  atair  comparrron  i«  made  between  tiie  advnitlage^  aiid  dis- 
advantages pos.^essed  by  thp  varions  Ct'l<(r.ie>  oi  Ciieat  Biilniniii 
ditf 'rent  parts  >il  tiu^  world. — tliese  ihiii^'!?  coully  and  raiu'ldy 
\veii;hpd,the  rieci<.ion  niu,"!/  6e  in  favour  ofCANADA;  «!iicii  h.  uii- 
doubt  L(ilv,  any.  of  tlie  nioi^t  lerlile  and  nia};iiilii.eni  regions  of  itio 
Globe  ;  peopi«d  by  the  .'■•ubje.ct-'  of  threat  Biitaio  ;  in  iiie  lull  pos- 
session of  British  laus,a(td  iuiniui.ilit  >;  ;  and,  witli  a('on^tilntion, 
nearly  on  an  exact  niocb'l  i.f  that  of  Kn;>land;  bit.witinnir  the  vosa- 
tions  operatiuii  of  a  ti/lkf.  sy^lon.  and  with  s(:ar4;ely  an\  (axe>.  bo- 
sides  many  o'her  p'i\  ih-ii'.-*  il  wo.ild  le  lednus  to  name  on  ihi:^  oc- 
casion Were  if  nui  Vn-  the  dill'eiTrx  e  of  scenei;.  and  climate,  a 
limn  enjigratiUf?  trom  l'>n/r.l«nd.  to  tills  coiiiiiry,  woii'd  -caitfiy 
feel  scujiliii- of  ill)  iiiimt'cli:<'e  rhauge,  8ini;e  he  fi  ds  ttii'  siuiits 
la\v«,  m'ouiers,  customs.  Iari^ua;;;e,  uud  often  the  s.nue  iaces  he 
i.ad  kno\vn  u(  his  former  licir.t,'. 

\Vitii  all  these  vn.'erior  advantHTes  and  eiijoytnf  nts,  whii.h  a'o 
5uch  tii  can  be  had  in  no  other  cnloi:y,  some  individdal"  umw  bn 
fi.mud  to  nndi'i  value  them  and  be,  di^cou'ented,  bnt  llioc  in-t.iores 
serve  a-i  h>sons  til  others. —  Let  oi.'e  of  iln  in  !>e  iii're  named — A. 
U)a;»  \*  lio  arrived  io  this  I'lovince,  ff.m  ihenoithol  i",  .j'Jiind, 
with  a  few  p.iunils  in  his  pocket,  selled  on  a  fai  i:i  tetxvtco  Vir  k 
ami  Lake  Binu.oe  ;  the  iiidiirliy  and  ecoiU'niy  ot  five  (u  'is  ) cat-j, 
ill  ihi^  new  ^itlJal■oll,  made  biin,  cunipai  .tivily,  indepeoilcni  — 
Me  had  a  ."iiHiciviii  <inantiiy  o(  land  clfaied,  and  a  saw  mill,  to 
biii(_^him  a  iin:idii>me  iorome  ;  and  he  li\ed  at  hi.^  ea^c  and  witli 
|ilenty. —  lint  it  is  the  iiature  of  nnm  to  be  icsti'-sri  and  di)a'i>tied  ; 
5o  it  vvasinthis  Instani.e  —  ^Itlioiij-h  he  had  never  enjoyed  so 
iinKJi  aljlnem-.e  at  any  former  perjoil  of  hi.s  lite,  lhi.>-  man  .'.lew  on- 
easy  ;  he  thon-'Jil  ot  Kn^iand,  h's  former  abodes,  hi*  liome,  his 
ancient  fiiciuk-,  his  recollertions  lu'iame  inriippoiiatde  ;  he  s»'hl 
his  farm,  his  mill,  his  stock,  and  once  more  ?et  hi>  face  tuuunii 
JCiiglund  ;  —  the  voyajfe  was  passed,  a  few  hours  br(jui:ht  hin  into 
the  mid>t  of  tha  sceii»i  of  his  youth  ;  he  again  ti.ok  a  bum,  s(i>«  k- 
fcfl  it,  a;;iilii  tried  the  flMclnativmsor  unikelsand  lairs,  and  vxe.s  ii- 
piini  bMiik'iijif,  Aa/«//iy  Innkinjl, for  nc!i'  iherft  vv  a"  nc7/i»/u<  leit.  and 
Ihi- fot)!isii  man  ended  liis  dny-  in  a  woikhim-el  I'l  ij^l.lful  tn- 
piian;;*!  u)r  tin;  ease  iiiid  i'ldepeiidenro  of  a  CASAniAN   Yioman  I 

IhoBe  who  are   Ubuurui^  under  ibe  billtv  Icclingb  of  enpauii^' 


1  i 


t  I 


ii 


ium    sliouUl  coMsi.lor  thnt   the    sump  Min,  and  tlifi  same  mnou 

uiid  ,(Hr-  whu:li  ,-1,1.,.;  „ri  t;i«  sc^Man  lln;v  Iihv,,  IpIi   l^oliu.d,  jilad- 

Ue'ii   o.uilK.H  I,.'.,.;   i.n.llhanhe  (.urat  FAiiifK  oi  Au„  mIi.,  ii 

tlie  SHi.i.^  i^'edcrdi,f/,loda>,\\u>lfur  trt/-,b  Hliko  prHSfitl  ^very  uliKie 

l.»M  li.e  I.L-au'ilul  .«jay  of  (lie  iinm.MfuJ  [h)WAHD,  icivB,,  t.,  an  es- 

jKisluliilihn  fn<'i,d  on  lli.-  tvc  ot   ',i .  de|.in!mc  (or  llj«.sonlli  of  Ru,- 

»ia.  \vlir,fe  I.e  (Ji.i),  l,c  f.,lvvHys  ii,  ou^-  lec  >;i..cti.>.i,      '    The  road  to 

j/'.aiHi,  isqnilt  m,!iu,tJrom  V/icrsoa,  av  it  h  from  LonUuu"L'    And 

Id  llicfi,  cuiij.Jtr  iljpmseU'cs  as  iliu  vuhkiixii  Mnploycd  l-y  O.rjni- 

Jioieiicfi  I,,  lay  (|,s  tu  II,  lutiof,  ofsviirtf  is  t.)  lj(j>-,...ue  liui  .uJif-r  «  u,i.,|,. 

1  y  Lin|,irc,   ii,  which  i|i.'ir  f!.ild,.„'s  .iiil.iuu  are  ti>  l.avt-  hi,  i.ihe- 

iilnur.i!  and  a  i,ai,u',  H.,.i  (hut  wl:ai  mv  ii.;\v  the  Ueaiililul  fit-Ids  H,.d 

fanioii-i  ol  Luiiluiid.Mia  c  lo.-kf d  as  a  wiUlorno^s  |..  (he  eyes  of  ..ur 

t.i.oluih.-rs      Oi  what  vahiu  is  (h:.t  rtlKum,  of  philosophy,    uhick 

Ii.i-  »Her  c:iaiiisi<s  possessor  <]..«„  »o  |,ic,eiil,  und  to  pHinful,  iTuJi- 

•»ii-s  .     Lbt  us  li(?  wise,  1111(1  kiiovr  how  to  H|)),ii'(iate  ihose  ailvatj- 

tagesaiid  hlrtisiiigs  we  arluaiiy  enjoy  in  (his  our  adopted  cuuntiy 

iin..  .soiTo  V,  regret,  iitlehpoudency  will  Le  lor  evt;i-  banished  from 

'  our  dwelling's !  ^         '« 

Bui  (he  in<(ni,e,es  of  men  taking  (he  Rionmv  sija  of  the  quesliotr, 
Ciiotw,!li.,;H.idiiigiheex..iio.,.oi- d.nie.^vil   disposed  per^nis  ul 
Tn.Jucos,nhavi,.w,)  in  thislia,.couo:ry    are    rare;    parlicularly 
«'.<j;.,,pii„e  lower  class  ol  s  »cie(y,  to  vvho.u  (he  acivarKases  are 
j.n  a   hev.nui  vvh.il  are  lifluidud  in  anv  othtrcoiintrv.    UU  land  (& 
r.;*.h,.ld„r  fijiy   \eres)  ,„,s(..  him   n.ahiv- ;    a    lew   .;on(hs  'la, 
i>onr  (o,  o(h,;,s,..u,n|j  ha  have  no  money  i.l  alL  (at  (he  hieh  rate  of 
wa^Ls,  h.iluMMo.  >iilhi,ouur..ry)euHhleshi,i,  (os(odhi3f.iru,.oa 
n  liica  ho  may  ku  p  a  yoke  of  Oxen,  or  ai  pair  of  Horses.  eup,tuiit- 
.y  eiup.,-,y..d,l>,'sides  h'aviii;.:li<nljer  snffieient   for  Ti.e   wood  (or 
ma.iy  years,     he  should,  h..w.'.er,  he  tarelul  not    to  deslr-y  his 
u:iio.  r  HI  a  h.n-uK'.s  manner,  hy  I),.rniii,j^  h  in  lai-e  lojr  heaps,  af- 
If r  he  has  a  i.'w  ueres  eh-«icd      iimiu-  of  the  firest  tin  her  in   the 
^.o.ld  isoiien   c  nisulereU    so   ideal  an  eye  sort- iha{  Iht?  sooner  it 
<:an  oe  uUcriy  de.sfoyed  ^o  mtieh  i>  it  lii..(i;;l,i    (ho  hette:'  ;  hut,  if 
in  :i   i,ui>-  Ih^  clearance,  the  lop  and  binder  brnsli  only,  were  bernt 
•  n  the  r.eUl.  and    Ihe    h.-avy    tJuiher  was   cut  into  eord  wood,  or 
.^pl.t  lilt  I  ia:.i.  M.ti'td  ol  o.'inr  eonsumed  in  on?  nnieey-^j!  c    -ifla- 
j;>Mli«>u,U  w.,nhj  he  much  heiicr  for  (he  smail  freeholdi-r:«nd.;>(ler- 
x«a.os,  when  the  vuM>le  proj.-eted  clearance  was  made,  and  li  be- 
cume  .,MT.-,a,-y  (o  allaek  t!ie  .•e.served  trees  only  to  ihin  ihem  out. 
;'Y<  '>  d "H^  in  the  wood  la:u!.*  of  Unhand,  lakinsr  those  trees  oidv 
v.hi,;l,  liasea:rivedatm;.tniity,arun.avina;(hevo»i.gil;rifty  wood 

t^Mn,|,rove.Srverul>e..er,,!i,,,sn.M->ta;.pea.Ldisapi»ea,  heh.rear/M 
.•■^;-/,j,<i!.K:..M,v.:iu,.nce  co-i'd  a.i  e  ("lunKhe  want  of  fuel.  Ofeom,e 
D.eMM,  n..t(h.- same  nece^^.ly  for  micIi  f.tion.MUy  on  (he  lerugf 
.ii.-a.iU  ..^I'lT  ail  (acre  li  tin  eoniortat.ip  n<:si3r^m:e  of  alHintlanee 
w  Loii>  in  va.»,..:;  u^rls  oi  C:c  country  ;  and,  from  tho  uunv  nu- 


4 


M 


nnd  tJiB  same  mnou 
rtvi;  IpIi  l,eiii(id,  jiltttl- 
THFK  oi  All,  viliu  it 
I'  [irHsertl  ^very  u  lifie. 
/AHO,  icivBii  lij  an  ex- 
<•  lor  tliti.soiilli  of  Rus- 
cti^ui,  '  The  road  to 
from  Londoii"i:  And 
11  Mnploycd  liy  Oiniii- 
■>iul'  lieifuJiM-a  ujij^h- 
u  are  Id  i.avt'  bii  iuiie- 
lie  l»e<»ulilul  fnliis  hi,  J 
lOjs  1(1  (he  Gjfs  of  iiur 
i)f|iliiloso(»li\',  w  IjicL* 
uiid  (o  pitiriful,  ifuli- 
(iiMiiate  iliose  uiIvhh. 
uur  ailofilod  cuuntiy, 
if  evuc  bauiilH'jd  fioia 

y  M(Ja  of  Iheqiiesiion, 

dispiised  ptTMins  to 
.'  rare  ;  parlioularly 
la  (lie  at(vHtilai;ei  aie 
iioiiiitry  His  land,  (& 
;  a  li'U'  !;oiitli^  la- 
II,  (at  the  liigli  rate  of 

to  stoflv  liis  f<iru).  oa 

of  iloises.  cuijstuiil- 
'  foi'  liie  wood  toi' 
il  :iot  to  doslP.y  his 
I  Jai-f,'e  lot;  Iicaph,  «f. 

firest  tin  bcr  iit  Ihft 
)it>  llial  111;?  hooiicr  it 

(lio  ftt>lle'  ;  hut,  if, 
Hsh  only,  vvcri'  hv.vnt 

into  cord  v\ood,  or 
nip  i)!iii'ii,5ji  f  ,nfla- 
tVe(dtoldi'f,rtiid.;dt(M'- 
i  us  made,  and  ji  Ije- 
ily  (o  iliiii  iliem  out, 
tins;  those  trers  oidv 

young  iiirifty  v\ooJi 
disa[)|»i'iir  bofiiiv  anu 
i(  of  fuel.  Of  «-(iiii,-,e 
•  Muy  on  t!,e  Ij^r^er 
rH(ii;e  of  iiluntliuu:* 

fiOiu  the  jiiduv  iju- 


vicnMft  waters  iiittr^ectins  it  in  almo^f  every  direction,  that  uje^ 
fiiinriiclr  can  never  be  v(»ry  PXfietibivp 

F'or  8  sjrfat  nuBiber  of  years  to  come  thee  will  lie  an  nmpl« 
raiiof  for  a  la'p;**  stKcIt  of  (alllp  and  pigs  in  tlit*  woods,  mv\  oh 
the  plains  ;  io  iliut  the  small  orriiiiicr  will  be  freed  from  tliP  r.«- 
cc'sity  of  having  my  part  of  Ills  fifty  acres  in  paMuro.  iiid<-ss  it 
shoiibl  be  iiiK  choice  to  linvc  it  .ithprwi<-e.  Sw«>(iislj  Tuinij'S  aro 
fonnd  to  answer  fxcf'edingly  w«'ll,Mijd  to  stand  the  ntmosl  'tvprity 
of  the  tlintaU;  ;  with  a  conplf  ft  n(it'«  iindtr  a  crop  of  this  inva- 
Iti&blf  root,  Si  the  straw  of  his  MaiziJI'/italBurhf/jor  Oats  he  may 
maintain  a  large  ^tock  of  liorned  cattle  'broug;!)  tin-  winter  ;  and 
in  «ununer  tbn  oidy  expense  atteiidirijf  tliein  will  bt  an  occasional 
visit,  to  sec  that  all  are  ^oin?  on  well.  Tijis  jrrow  veiyfat  *»|iil-t 
running  at  lar_e  in  the  woods,  es)  f  i  inlly  lowsulo  the  ittll  o!  tlie 
yenr  All  tl)e  iaxcs,  or  a^^s-essinenis,  put  f*  p-tlier,  whiibaniHU 
«)f  this  de'criplion  lias  to  pay,  wonid  not  iiinouiit  to  more  than  k 
iew  ^hilliiiitrs  ;  and.  as  to  niiinfiil,  it  is  ensiomary  to  Kl■(»^v  wool 
and  lliix  snilicient  for  the  clonMiiiio  of  Ids  family.  Sngar.  be  nm- 
Jinlrtctnris  himself,  so  that  he  bus  only  a  liilV  fc«  to  purcha'r, 
ilionid  he  retpii'e,  thronjih  rn'<(oni  th.e  use  of  that  loxury.  Many 
uf  the  |ieo|.le  in  country  sitniitioiis  use  tlie  young  ^booI.o  nf  the 
Uitiiitck  Titc  ;and  other*,  iiciin  of  the  forests  of  agreeable  flavour, 
hi  lieu  of  tea.  wHlioiit  ai  y  bail  con'^e(!ueiices,  or  disielibh. 

U'aops,  compared  witli  what  they  are  in  Great  Britain,  are  still 
very  lii^h  in  ihiscnuntiy  ;  and.  hitherto,  in  the  Uj>,  ei  I'rovinee, 
it  has  not  been  didirulf  to  procure  wo'k.  In  many  paiss  ii.dt  ed, 
there  is  yt  t  a  s(;,.-(;iiy  of  lnb(  urers.  It  is  true  that  money  s  nul 
DO'.v  plentiful  ;  but  there  is  scarcely  any  ibirip  that  tiie  older  resi- 
dents have  to  spare  in  payment  of  wag:cs,  that  is  net  ii-,efnl,  loiy 
abM)lij\ely  necessary,  •<>  one  going  onto  a  tiew  farm  ;  and -w'o 
years  beioj;  tdlowed  by  Government  for  tin-  perlormanci'  of  setlle- 
nient  dniv.  (which  in  favaurabie  v,  eather  nir.v  very  often  be  dotio 
ill  one  month)  the  poor  emifirant  liai  plenty  ot'  litne  to  earn  a  yoke 
of  oxen,  and  a  cow  or  two,  a  few  pigs,  seed  corn,  and  potat«ie!<, 
fwc  ice  be-ides  the  necessary  iii'i)vi-ioi;»  in  |iork  and  llom,  nntil 
Ilia  own  crops  are  ready  ;  aiid  thonid  he  not  prrive  pn  espfrt  -.ixi*  ■ 
ijiHH,  even  to  hue  men  tu  do  hissettletiu  nt  duly  for  him,  v.  hich  i» 
o!:en  the  case  Several  in.»tances  have  r-ciiired  wl.e'e  Kn:ilish 
rustics,  by  Ihrashlvii; alone-  (where  every  j,;/.'.','  or  ttulli  bushel  was 
allowed  for  the  labour)  have  earned  wlieitw  ithal  liir  Iht  cropping 
uriil  stoekini;  liu'ii'  nevr'  faun 

fo  conseijiiei.re  'f  t'ae-e  a(lvnnt«tr»»3  th<M-e  :>te.inHnY  individual:;, 
paMieuiaily  in  the  new  fetilementi  in  the  d'.ilrii  I  of  Nrvvca->lle, 
wlio  have  abundance  and  to '■pare,  i!pon  the  ''malie^^  Ctisinl--,  of 
J'itiy  Acres,  ^Iter  i.ein.t,  tin  more  tlian  thice  years  in  ilie  i'n  vieee, 
All  ilie  poor  emiiriaijt,  who  ai  rives  lo  Qu- bee  or  Mnntrealf  hn- |y 
dt»,  ia  topusaloiwurdaaspt'wiliiy  aspocsibiv  lot    tUu  Upper  Wo- 


4 


vinro,  he  n:7-t  not  siiTer  IiniT-elf  to  b«  dftprretl  by  its  apparent 
distance,  nnrJ  In*  rnii^t  stop  liis  rnrs  ngHiiist  nil  (lie  iiisinniiilDns  Hiid 
st'(I)ji;tiiiiis  tlia)  wiii  i»«' iis»'(l  in  Ills  pHSJ-ni,'"  up  the  rdiiriiiy,  e^^pe- 
r.iiiliy  hy  AinnricaiH  aloitg  tim  wlude  co:iisf>  of  tlir  St  Lnwreiice, 
ivhi»  will  (ry  nv(!ry  art  lo  "KcltirH  tiim  idto  the  I'Mltod  States.  Let 
Iiini  •■v<'i'  Ix'iir  in  oiiikJ  what  lif!  iiiHy  havebcfn  friM|uerifly  told,— 
nnl  wit!)  much  Iriiili,  tliiU  Uppf»r  Carrula  U  the  l>pst  "  ppor  mnn'x 
ro)!nh\i/in  tk':  ir-jrlU."  aid  let  iiini  (hituniiiiic  on  makio^  artual 
I  XjMU'iiiU'.'it  tor  himsflf,  and  if  he  lias  only  iudufln/,  peracrenvice, 
niit)  i/j/e;;r!'.y.  \vf  will  not  only  niiswor  for  his  huct;es8  ;  but,  that 
iieitliT  !iiiii-plf  itiir  «liihlren  will  t-ver  have  occ-'»5i(>n  to  ipprnt  the 
choice  »vlii<  li  he  ha«  niad<>.  Sncli  a  iiiaii  may,  in  i»  short  time  ith- 
liar  «'\t;rv  oiject  I'i  a  rcasr-nnMe  niiihilion,  aiul  htcotiie  one  of 
liic  iiio^t  fret  and  imlfpeiHlenl  iiicn  on  eaith 

In  many  phice-,  pai)ic.!jlai!y  at  Part  I'opf.  >*ri(l  at  Co6o»(re,  in 
thfi  Di-'tricl  of  N<*<vca>lli',  preparn'.ions  havt;  Iiaimi  mai'd  fo;  thi-  re- 
fep'Jon  {;f  poor  Kuiiviiints,  by  llm  erection  of  sni'ahUi  biiililiii(;s, 
nnd  f'vory  ti;i;ili!y  bi'iiijj;  in  readiness  for  secijiim;  an  early  locfoion 
IM  a  ilciiral.'Iti  sitirniion  utaon^-t  llie  new  Tiovn>-hip«  Jiack  uf  llio 
IJi.-e  l/d;(;,ui  which  there  is  an  (  xrrlleiil  road  Iroin  Port-lfofiR  — - 
'ibn  line  pai  t  nf  the  com. try  i?  prirK  ipally  setiled  by  persons  I'roni 
Sooilniid  aiui  In-land,  and  from  the  Engiis-h  Counties  of  yoiUshiro 
and  Cuinbirlaiid. 

r!)i' Ci.iirtl  lonsf»,  w  lipre  tln' L»nd  BonrJ  for  llie  District  sil«; 
reirtdcoly  once  in  every  lortninlil,  is  belwpxvn  the  two  villtt^es  of 
Coljinini;  nnd  Purl  Ihpe  ;  in  both  of  wl.'ich  t>ieie  i-.  a  hand-on)«^ 
tlioich  .d  •  lie  e-t.ibli  li»  il  '{o  i^'ion,  besuU.'S  n  .•ichoi'l  lioosfi  ;  and 
Friirsare  held  twice,  a  year  (it  bolli  ]:laees  Thero  f;re  two  excel- 
Jem  Giit  Mi!!;-;,  one.  at  ea«;!i  vill»<;o-;  and. a  Port  IJofic.  \herK  are 
I"  -ill'--!,  a  Sari'  Mill.  Oil  Mill  &•  Pulliif^-Mill,  llo'eo  P>i (ivtries m\y\ 
Jji^lil/trks  ;  J  Tnrttiiess-.i  fLiI  .\ianufnctorii;  Mill-ui  i!;hi.-s.  sf  veral 
f  x.:('il(.'iil  blorcs  iii  wl.icli  i  V'-ry  d-.scri(iliori  of  n^efnl  niert'linnilifro 
iiiH)  h>' iind  on  inoh.-:  ate  terms';  >  wo  Biacksmilb's  Slu.-ps,  P(,'t  Hod 
I'earl  AshrMt>s.t>d»iii(.'l  y.hker.s.t'arpeii(ers,MasoiiS;Co"pers.u?iioe- 
niaki'is  'la'.lors,  aid  several  oilier  nsefn!  methan  ci,  Cahouri^ 
and  Port-Ikpc  aie  only  se<  en  nriles  di.-laril  fr(Jin  eat  !i  other,  b}  ii 
g>)(;d  rit.id  ;  ,:»  ,  lie! ween  ihe  tuo,  another  vilisye,  nauied  .'Inilnirrt, 
in  wiiic.li  (liP  C'onl  Ht'i)se  is  'iluated.  has  been  laid  out  by  ('apt. 
hiuRNHAM.in  u'liich  are  alrt'd(iy  two  Taverns,  st^vt  lai  iiit'chauigs, 
a:  M  s  ;ni'   nf-al  lo>nres. 

Po'l  1  ape  Is  th*  VADii  convnirtit  ^ll;^^e  of  dtpal  foi'  the  Town- 
ships  ill  the  rear  of  lioiio  ami  HHiniltMii,  k  fur  the  ( 'p(H-r  Ferry  (<ii 
Ki!  e  Lake.  a!id  is  the  place  v.lic!!'  tfie  jcreatesi  tmdc  iscariied  oi.; 
y'Ji>iliurs-t,  is  the  most  convenient  for  ine  Jilildle  F<ni/  oo  Itin  Kico 
JiHKe  ;  and,  i'.i  Uiose  who  inny  have  to  »?t;t  nd  tiie  Uivei  Otoni 
biC  ;  I  uMifi'L^,  iu  wiiii  h  Iherr  i-  cxrrlieni  ace  on..M>i(iiilii>i!,  and 
;c\Lit.i  ^oov  SluieBi-,  Hie  I  :.sl  cunvuiiitui  fui- ti;e  Luwcr  Ft-rry 


i 


!x3 


(U»  111  Rice  LftlvP.and  In  ihosc  win*  my  h^ve  l>H^mrss  in  lli«»  low- 
er pari*,  of  lln»  T(•vvh^hi|l  of  Otimit**'*'  nml  A-plmrlil.  wiili  lliii 
new  Town'ihips  in  IIjcmp  rt-nr.  ami  down  IIip  [livrr  '3'r.i;l 

It  u  ill  l)»;  seen,  by  a  rffneiice  fo  a  iMajt  of  llii-^  c  wtilry,  fliat  tlio 
villiigos  jii'«t  Hieniioiioil  8i(»  mof-t  Hilv«r.»n&fi>usly  silnati'd  iirnrly 
in  liie  ccnlrH  of  llie  north  coHst  of  Lake  O.itmmo  ;  and  it  i^  ifu-^ 
Hossil)li!  tlu'y  can  fail  lo  lircomP,  wilh  (lie  Rsadoiil  it/tj-rovr-niiMit  of 
the  cnuntry,  places  of  gieRl  ;inl)lic  ron<ft)iipnre  liciiHrifr  It 
shoiiid  not  b»  forjiollen,  likewise  to  mention,  Ihnt  tlie-t-  vi!la}^<^s, 
\«iili  iheir  roHj  eetive  nHi)ili!)onrlioj»d -,  nnd  lh«f  Ui(«'  Luke  rdr»  uJy 
j)(>'-*t'i'a  nn  extensive  urrAr.  of  piod  nnd  even  jwiUi'd  sm  ieiy. 

We  have  hi  i*n  llie  more  pnnicnlarin  these  renn' Is  iieriru-e  we 
nre  (jiiitesiilisfiedllial  the  l)i-<lrii;l  of  rvevvciistiP  olf  rs  the  finest 
field  lor  enleipiize,  L  riieri'ii  mure  aiSenliou  lioni  Lmi'-ranl.  ,thiiu 
anv  oilier  {>n'tr.f  Cmiada 

SInjnId  tliis  iliglil  i.nd  hnsly  sktlch  Hj'I  into  th»>  h  irid«  of  J?ny  of 
llie  poorer  class  of  Euigrmits,  hei. ire  lliey  can  hiuv,  made  »ny 
St  lllement,  it  may  be  well  U>  ftivr  (hem  si'ine  idea  of  ilie  e\penc« 
they  )nnsl  be  Ht.  before  lin-y  can  be  s»id  l<>  l)0  at  all  ecinioi  table. 
Al  the  jircsent  time  if  will  cost  him  pretty  nearly  as  IoIIows  : — 

£ 
For  Ibi  Idinpa  Lor-IIousc,  with  a  shade  for  hii  Oxen,  \     ►, 

and  I'iijslie,  > 

C/or  litis  sum  his  hovsc  vxf^jj  hnre  (wo 
apnriinenl.%  a  stone  diimmij  end 
luarlh.  &,•  IvH)  <^lnzt(l.  saifiviiidotrs) 

Clenrino:    FiMicinp;   tunl   Sowinj;  5   Acies  ul  ) 
Land,  il  lie  has  to  pay  ca-h  for  it,  S 

*  A  plongiLf/joj/W  not  he  re<]wired  for  several  years 
Seed   fir  the   fiiblcmp,  with  the  I'rice  ot  tvvoiixts. 

tv.o  ho«;s,  two  l.riisli  hooks,  two  forks,   i>ne  sj-ade  | 

snd  one  ^hovel 
Yuke  ot  Oxen  and  Chuin,  •         .         .        . 

An  Ox  Slei^-h,         .         .  .... 

A  Cow  £.},  Sowr  xviih  rig;.- £1  5 

'1  wo  K:\es  u  il''  Lambs  S2e:M-.h, 
Soot  neees'^ary  u/licbiS  oi    Iton^ehold  Furniture,. 
I'ulliii'i  Ui'  a  Log   liarn,         ..... 
Two  tfUies  for  making  Sugar,     .... 


S.     D. 

10   0 


15    0   0 


4    0    0 


15 
I 
4 
1 

10 
5 
3 


0 
10 
5 
<» 
0 


0 

o 

0 
(I 
o 

0   0 
0    0 


Priw  Curij. £M    6   0 


*  Because  the  best  niona/rinet:f  of  cleared  lands  i-;  to  sow  dov  t 
with  good  ^',ras»  seed — lithei  wi;h  l!ie  srcond  or  tl.iid  crop,  and 
(o  keep  it  in  s;rass  nnt.l  the  stuujj  s  bvgin  to  ritt,  \\!k!0  tlie  j  luugh 
Uiay  be  j-ut  ia  with  full  tllcct. 


Ik  I 


i<> 


Aj»y  ah|p  IioJip-d  man  may  cnrn  llie  above  nmnunt  within  iJic  hvo 
years  rtllinvt'd  U'nn  for  the  (iprforniani  e  of  sfltletiipnt  duly,  and  U 
lie  -InmliJ  rli  use  to  »>>ik  liiiii'^pK,  with  liis  oxi  n.  in  clearing;,  ^  w- 
inp,  fencing,  ami  crectin';  'frc  b^iiUiings,  a  cori'^iderahlp  pan  of  llie 
atiovp  ntroiiiit  may  [>*■  ."invcil  But  ii  is  now  snpposed  the  niaii  i>*  n 
strnngi'v  to  Hid  "Oit  ol  iiifumr  riTpiired,  and  lluti  he  h  is  fio  nuMipy 
but  >*  iial  he  rnrni  in  this  country  The  t»vo  fir^t  cropsi.wilh  tiie  in- 
frrn«(«  of  his  slink,  ought  to  ijo  far  towards  paying  the  wholft  of 
the  ahove  Hinoiinl. 

A  iVirnd  ot  tlio  anlhor'n  lia-)  published  a  plan,  in  London,  hy 
V.  Iiirii  h  •  ronCfiv«?s  that  a  nnnihrr  of  thos<'  peoplo  now  snl).''i»lin'» 
on  parochial  roliel  in  Ii'n:',land  may  be  rnuioved  to,  and  Pinployerf 
in. this  country  \\'\h  ^rfM  advantHpe.  both  to  tin?  piitilii;  Hiid  th<'m- 
seUev — I  hR  nu'tify  re^)uir»d  ill  aid  ol  tlifi  -scheme,  is  not  (r)  hft 
pniil  to  tl'p  iicoplo,  but  is  to  be  laid  out  within  two  yra'"^  in  provi- 
sion-and  supplici  of  iit.plernpiit>,  and  ytnck,  nndpr  the  tlirection 
of  cf  rtain  miuiagers  Th<'  cleared  lands  to  constitute  n  morl^a^e 
to  =f>('nrc  'he  repHvmftnt  of  what  19  then  the  coloni«ts'  debt  — 
'' Diliins;  Ihe  ln>  ill";  out  of  tlie  money  and  tlin  ciearinu;  of  Ihr 
JiHiid".  som»?  siis^ht  rrsirittions  on  th?  emi'loyinent  nnd  alii-riHlioM 
of  th«-  projiprfy  will  be  im|>o<<'d  on  the  owners  of  it  ;  but  after 
the  repaymPMi  of  ihecHpilrtl  employed,  each  individual  In  the 
sellleroent  will  b»!  fVe>' frutn  all  iDterfnencr.  Tht  time  of  -nch 
repayment,  within  ten  yi>ars.  will  des  enti  on  the  fXPnioii«i  «f  ihft 
setlh  rs,  who  may  receive  tloir  deed'  -oi  ledecming  their  lands." 

Th«  projector  as-sumes  alamilv,  -  f  the  di-scriplion  be  albidor, 
to.  to  consist  of  fivp  peis(»ns,  ami  that  lhes!im  ol  jj'20i»  ma'in^ed 
xvith  ordinary  pru.lenc(>  will  enable  siiih  a  family  to  at  nlie  h 
prrisperous  sptflcmeiit  in  Canada,  in  iwo  year  ,  withoni  any  ex- 
posure to  f.rivation  ,  and  that  wi'hin  Itn  years  the  m<»ney  might 
i)("  lepuyeil  withMiil  inconvenience  by  ti)e  family  to  which  it  waa 
loaned  The  anilior  t,' ves  a  defailed  Jiccf.uiil  of  the  ex[riices, 
■n'ith  the  manner  in  wiiich  be  co-  ceives  l!ie  important  biivinesa 
should  be  conducted,  s  nd  sums  up  tlie  total  es{pt;Hu'(ture  for  10# 
fwh  families  thu- : — 
FoitliR  journey  to  tht- const  for   100  families,  at  £20  ^ 

each  family.    Isl  Ffbniary.   1822,  ^ 

F   r  the  voy age  t(»  Montreal,  Ma  ch  1B22,      - 
J*of  tba  expences  to  be  incurred  betwecMi  May  and? 

JiMiP     1H22, ,  J 

Jtnn    between  Juno  and  October,  1822, 
It  m,  bptween  October.    1822,  and  January,  1823, 
Jtfm,  between  Jannnry  and  .May.   1828  ... 

Itrm,  between  May  and  July,   iisi.'J,       .... 
lUm,  id  July,  1824,      -        -        -        «        « 


£2on» 

3iKM» 
5000 

4r>oo 

21<iO 

1-jOC 

UKK) 

900 


£20,000 


I 


57 


I 


"  Tt  Rpppars  to  mp  linpos^ihlp,  ffist  iipon  i»qnal  rBpitfil  nnv  ?pt 
of  mf  11  (tf  tliii  cla^s  lierp  contfntplntpij,  can  he  pUi'^H  so  hi.'vhii* 
ta.TPf'ii'ly  boili  to  thpms«lvp«  nn*)  t(>  ihv  cuiiHtiy.iii  iiiiy  (.thei  purt 
of  till)  wtirld  t\<>  ill  I'pPKR  Canada 

Tlitf  Biiilior  illuslrtttei  liis  aiguincnt  liy  hji  pxample,  after  tlie 
followiiis;  mantipr- — 

«'  III  nyO,  thp  paiisli  of  BHi'klinm,  in  BeiksUire.  confHinpd  2f'0 
Inhaliitantx.  of  wln'm  ahout  40  hcsidtis  titr  -ink.  rp('»"i\p(l  rrlirf  to 
the  amount  of  £75  a  year  Tin"  nvprii^f  Pxpciire  of  Mipporting 
thi*  familif  s  ot  latiutirpi-H  in  BarkltHiii  was  then  about  JJ'Jo  phcIi  ; 
making  tiie  rate  of  JC75  to  k-e  diviiil.le  arnoi>g«t  a  iiiitihHr  nf  \<f.ff 
pie  e<)nivalprri  to  three  ordinary  familjps,  whifli  riiny  l>r  said  to  hu 
tiir  miniIxT  in  excess  of  thp  want  in  employmcril  —If  the  pRri«li 
could  hp  di-hnrdt'iied  of  tlu'sft  three  far»ilips,  and  f  n^piovmt'nt 
ihould  not  vary,  Ihosp  left  hi-liind  would  recpivc  waives  equal  to 
their  full  support,  until  imiipers  ao;ain  iiippr  Hbonrd, 

«'  The  nrieans  for  iottlina  ihree  fiiniilic;  in  Tpjier  ranada  is  bv 
sumed  to  be  a  loan  of  £(501).  to  l.e  rrjia'd  in  ten  years,  as  bhforfs 
Stated,  and  this  sum  will  tie  raided  f  a-^ily  by  a  inoitj;Bg»- ot  the 
rates  under  the  sanction  of  an  Act  of  Paiiiament — 'I'liu^flit  rnirs 
\Till  be  lowered  forthwith  to  the  interest  of  that  loan  ;  \  i/,;  (o  £;iO 
a  yctrfmni  £75  ;  and  lliey  will  decrease  conliiuially  in  proportion 
83  the  loan  shall  be  repaid  ;  aini  a-  the  town  pUif  and  oih»r  land 
apportioned  to  the  |>ari^h  .vhall  become  nuukrtnblc  Tl  is  will  be 
variable  in  point  of  time  ;  and  llie  Hniount  of  the  jirncejds  will 
depend  on  the  general  prosperity  ot  tlie  whole  settlement  :  it  can 
hardly  fail  of  making  a  very  con^ide^able  retiiiH  within  iiveti 
years  of  the  coloniits  quittiiisj  Kngland.  Accordi,  p;  to  the  expen- 
diture of  Baiklinm,  the  rates  for  asurplus  population  of  one  hun- 
dred fainiles  is  £2500  a  year.  Upon  this  inconre  it  wonld  lie  easy 
to  borrow  £20,000  under  the  niithority  of  an  Act  of  I'hi  linnienf. 
Tiio  intfrcrt  on  whirh  being  taken  nt  £1000 «  year,  ihe  parish 
from  which  the  colonists  could  proceed  would  make  a  present  an- 
nual saving  of  £1600 

"  To  a  settlement  of  this  description,  the  managers  should  dfi- 
vote  their  whole  attention  ;  and  a  leader  of  intelligence  wou'd  be 
amply  remunerated  by  the  share  of  wild  lands  io  he  appoiliunej 
t-^  liiwi  in  respect  of  a  colony  of  froui  50t)to  2000  families  "  The 
necessity  of  h  »'»'r«onfll  re«i  lence  amongst  the  people  durin."  the 
time  of  distributing  the  lands,  nei-ds  little  illustration,  after  'ho 
excellent  exninple  shewn  by  Capt.  Williamsiri  in  the  scttliinent 
of  a  part  of  Su-  W.  Piilff  ney\<  estate  in  the  denesee  country,  in 
the  State  of  New  Yoik,  a  iliort  notice  of  which  deserves  a  place 
here. 

Mr.  jMorris  had  boufrht  ihi  land  at  5  pence  per  acre,  .-^t'd,  iji 
1791  solj  onemiliion  of  acres  to  Sir  VVm.  I'uiteiity  at   1  sbillitig 

11 


* 


per  acre,  or  for  £50  <V>0  Willi  other  purchnsfi,  Caplain  \Tininm- 
aon.  th''  mnHB!;er,  hail  po..>essi(.n  of  1,500  000  acres  of  land, 
lioijiidod  on  tilt,  (lortli  by  Like  Ontario.  After  bijildiri-  10  mills, 
with  n  great  mimhei  of  Ijoiises,  biiJ  ruakiiisc  sevi'ial  hundred 
milps  ot  rnn»l  80*),000  acres  wer.  resold  at  the  price  <.t  from  one 
to //irte  dollnis  per  ncre  tjefore  th«  Bumm»>r  uf  1795.  The  pro* 
durn  not  only  rcfundcci  tho  purcha«e  money  and  th#  wliole  a- 
inountof  ihh  oilier  expense  incurred.  ;at  also  yielded  a  net  nro. 
fi\  of  £50AK}{)  Sterling.  * 

Tlio  Plan  here  alluded  to  is  not  nlt(>e;ptber  origiaal  on  the  part  of 
oip  triend  B -since  that  famouH  Pfl/'jo/  Mr.  Gourlay,  projected 
a  scheme  nParly  similar  in  the  year  1817  ;  ami  it  has  ahvayi  been 
a  jnhjpci  of  regret,  to  the  writer  of  this  *tefc/t.  that  one  so  well 
<liiaiified  «o  promott  the  HgricnUural  iiiteiest>,  and  encourag*  fre^h 
accessions  to  our  populatiim,  from  otbvi  parts  of  the  British  Do- 
Winiiuis  should  have  intermeddled  with  pc.litics  ;  since,  on  many- 
questions  of  polilieal  economy,  and  especially  on  ibe  subject  04 
lh»'  Poor  laws  of  F.  gland,  that  eccentric  Being  was  a  perfect  a- 
depf,  whilst  in  Pohiicf  he  became  not  merely  hew  ildered,  but  ac- 
tually insane.  If.wever.  as  to  the  introduction  of  Brill  ;i  Pau- 
pers into  the  forests  of  CHnada,  no  one  anxious  to  witness  the 
prosprrity  of  this  country  can  have  any  objection,  at  least  on  this 

snie  the  water,  it  they  come  a>  well  provided  as  our  friend  B 

nrcposes,  v\z  with  £200  Slerliner,  for  each  family  of  6  persons  • 
but  we  thiriK  the  expeHces  are  over  rated,  and  have  no  doubt  that 
such  a  family,  (particularly  where  this  species  of  emigration  was 
earned  on  c xtensiv.  ]y)  could  be  removed,  and  settled  down  com- 
forfal'ly,  with  all  that  was  necessury  to  preserve  it  from  becom- 
ing any  kind  of  burthen  whatever  to  others,  lor  jCIOO  S/rr/iW  — 
We  are  quiteoe.rt.iin  there  are  many  persons,  oinvhom  the  most 
pertect  reliance  iould  b^  placed  whn  v*ould  be  very  glad  to  under- 
take the  removal  and  settlement,  in  ihis  country,  oi  200suefi  fa- 
miltes  for  (he  sum  of  £20,000  SUrting. 

Whilst  on  this  subject  it  ou-ht  to  be  mentioned  that  there  U 
now  a  man  m  the  District  of  P^ewcastle,  who  came  ou*  alittlo 
mure  than  two  y^.an  ago  without  a  single  shilling  left  in  his  poc- 
ket his  health  and  his  hands  were  all  his  dejiendence.  A  short 
timM  smce,  this  same  man  disposed  of  a  yoke  of  capital  Oxen  Pnd 
a  line  Cow  which  ho  had  earned  over  andaUuvu  what  be  required 
up.H)  his  little  farm,  on  whicli  he  had  besides  two  eicellent  Cows 
and  a  large  stock  of  Pigs,  left  forstore  i.igs  and  for  breeding,  af- 
ter  having  packed  foxirtetn  barrels  of  Pork  He  had  als'.  pur- 
chn«-ed  a  ReierveLm  from  a  neighbour  on  which  he  had  sow  11  se- 
veral acres  ol  FallWIuat  ;  and  in  the  following  year  (his  thirdl) 
Lft  propose,  bmlduig  a  good,  framed,  house,  together  with  a  large 
barn  Ihc  means  lor  accomplishing  all  these  results  so  vast  (or 
one  in  bit  Qrigmaily  mean  circumstauces,  Lave  been  earned  in  an 


^ 


::i--~^l!mis>m-z 


<:d 


honest  and  fft  ir  way  Vy  farnilrift  on  sharei.  •»  it  is  lifre  formed,  i\\nl 
i$,  liK  lins  u  cci'laiii  sliare* ,  n»  uu.y  Iju  tirrvioiisly  ii;;ic(>(l  upiiii  (if 
till' iiHidiice  lit  It  farm  (wlios*' kwiut  catirint  ioiiv«'iiioiilly  wuk 
it  hirnicll,)  I'nr  his  lahnui  and  eA|ii-tir«>  in  cullivatMig  it,  u  inartica 
that  it  fonimoti  ill  many  |)ar>si>j  Canada- 

Hf^o  tliuii  IS  Hii  iiiktHiic*  ot  uniHiiwIiu.  widioin  frieiid«,  with- 
out capital,  withuiit  credit,  rcalittcs  wiial  in,  coiiipitiulivfly.  a 
coriifnitnl:!  !  i(Hl«|HfnflHiic«  in  (li'oe  years  1 — Many  int>io  iii-tMin«» 
ol  a  .similiii  kind  might  he  adduced,  wvm  it  ufcf-siiiry,  lu  siiuw 
with  what  rapidity  and  ease,  nii  iiidti'(riou!<,  hoht'st.  iiDin,  (hou^U 
|x>nr,  may  »;ievaie  hiiii:vlf  abmr  tite  reach  «>f  want  in  thi^  hii;h* 
iy-favouri'd  country  ;  and,  U  a  siii|;:le,  unaided    indiviijiial  can  !«o 

jirosppr.  surely,  bait  tne  ?um    mentioned  liy  our  Iritjnu  \i ul- 

rendy  ntlnded  tr<.  expended  with  |>rud«tu'e  and  econutuy,  would 
cslahli>h  a  lainily  ol  tivo  persons  in  Canada,  so  as  to  1»'^  no  longer 
burlhensonip  to  (lie  paii-h  who  Bcnlthe'o  f.iii  j  or, to  Huh  (.ounlry 
\vlii(h  received  them  into  her  hoHOiii — Knouph,  it  i«  (  once ived, 
has  now  lieen  i<aid  to  shew  the  advantagf^t  held  torth  in  Chnada  ta 
tlie  p(»orer  clas-^es  of  society,  on  an  ocMisIon  wiif  re  the  liniitii  tor 
discussion  ir<>  uece>sardy  su  much  uariowej  by  ihu  necessity  of 
Tfcga'din;^  other  tuhjerts 

'I  lie  field  hero  uesented  to  men  of  an  hiphcr  order,  and  to  ca« 
jiitnlists,  is  so  extensive  and  rtquiies  so  mucli  detail,  as  wfll  aa 
Bri;umeiit,  and  illunlrntion,  to  demonsitrate  ;  that  we  cannot  pre- 
tend to  enter  upon  it  with  any  fullness  on  this  occasion  ;  nor 
would  it,  indeed,  be  altogether  a  lit  »ut»ject  tor  i'.iscus.siuii  in  a 
m<>i«' lA'f/r/t  like,  this  ;  Houvver,  as  it  is  not  iruprohablo  this  lillla 
Avork  uius  fal!  into  the  hands  of  persons  ansioiis  for  smut  inlor- 
mittioii  on  this  iiead  ;  a  lew  lirief  leniarks  shnil  be  added,  re^erv 
ilia;  a  tullci  statement  for  another,  and  a  more  enlarged,  opporlu- 
iiily 

Of  the  libeial  ()rofe^siong,  Clergymen  are  (he  mot  required,  and 
l.awytr.1  the  least  needed.  Such  a  provision  has  l-een  made  by  (lie 
lijiperial  t»oveinment.t(tr  the  established  ('hurcli,  withviil  any  de- 
mand, or  M/''''e>  fi'om  the  people  ;  as  must  eventually, (should  thihps 
banpily  lemain  constituted  bf  they  now  are.)  make  the  Canadian 
(ftriiy  the  most  |iowerful,weal\hy,ii  intlucnlial  body  to  be  found 
in  any  cnniilry,  aneient  or  modern;  tio  les'  than  v.neseitntli  of  the 
uhcle  ioit  beiiig  set  apart  lorits  use  iiisujiport.  It  is  true  the  income, 
at  preuvt,  derived  from  this  vast  appropiiation,  is  scan;ely  worlli 
liip  riimiiiie;  ;  but,  it  is  e\ery  Hay  increusiiig,  and  it  is  impossible 
to  say  to  what  extent  it  may  iioreaCter  arrive.  '1  here  ate  a  great 
mnnv  situations  in  various  parts  »f  the  Province,  where  sucli 
Clergymen  as  would  be  active  in  their  iinportanl  duties  are  much 
wanted. 

An  Act  of  the  Provincial  Parliament  preventd  r'.nfdish  or   Scot' 
tJsh  Atlojj»icsfroni  jiraclitirg  here  Uhtdlhey  have  itrved  a  CUrk 


i 


I 


«» 


B.  h 


»ft/>of  (h«»  •Bmo(]iir«ti..iins  U  roqiiirpr!  from  law- SI  u  Jen  I*  in   lli!« 
<ioiiiitry,  viz     /V»«  Veorsarlnnl  service, 


iindrr  nrliclrs,  to  a  I'inc- 


ti-ing  AMi.rnfv  o(   ||ii»  l>i.niiu;H      Rr;;iiltir    liarri-lPis,     lu.vvrvep, 
or  H,j  |..Tj..M  who  liHiU-encHlleu    t(i    prHcL.t' h(  xhn  Bar  . it  nup 


«)(    Hit     liijo-^fy's  Sujierior  (Joiirt'i,  n 


diet 


inn  ill  hi.i,'li»iul,   Sc  iIIhikI   or  froland 


<>t    linvirii^  Dt'rrlv  lix'iil  Jnris,- 


nd,  or  in  niiy  lit'  His  Mitjps- 


ty'.t  I'nivinni'*  in  NiMili  Anif-ricn,  on  |>ro.Jii(:in;j  'tfsfiinonial*"  (4' 
g;».>d  cliiiiMclfi- iiiid  Ciiid'K  (,  (()  tlio  sati'fHPtiiin  .>r  tlio  Law  S«»- 
«M'ly  nt  ihi^  IVt.vinco,  mny  l)»  i:nlipd  l.y  liic^nid  Law  Society  fo 
lliedt-Ki-e.-oi  H  linn-islcr  iijumi  l,i$  .M.l«rinj,'  liiini.lf  of  (he  siiid 
hocuty,  and  confoiniii.;,'  (o  all  tlie  rules  itiid  retulutions  tlifie- 
oi 

Tliprn  nrn  spvorjl  <)|>«nltigs  in  counlry  sitiintionv  in  lifiV.ront 
rnrt-  of  111.'  I'rovincf,  wlirr.,  skillnl  MolU-nl  Min  i.ie  niiicli  WHtit- 
ed,  .iriJ.ii  «|ii,;Ii  th.-y  could  siafrcoly  M\  (o  ri-alize  liandsom* 
|>rMj..Mli»H  ;  lilt  tlif!  Uljonr  in  snrli  hiliia(i.,ni,  is  severe  A  Medi- 
f.i//>Wrrfisfxtabli*he,j„l  Voik  to  examine  itll  caiidiJatev  vvl.o 
lit-ve  not  j:  adiinled  II,  iho  reini:.-;  manner  nl  5(j«ie  eniinoiil  Hri- 
li.tli  OI  F,,iei-o,  Univrisily  and  uo  p,eten(i»T  fo  kiiowirtd-e  in 
tliisim|.Mr(nni  |rolessi..ni,  .iMowed  to  prarlice  Mere  willionl'liiiv- 
inu  piTviou-^ly  sati>n.-d  the  />V/fi/ oMjis  ability,  and tiUuinii.;;  a 
Jn:eiice  Jar  that  imrpose 

O.   all|,rolr.s.sion;d  mkmk  or   (hf>s»  of  liie  middle  raidcs  of  Si^- 
n.iy  whoare  not  puss<.!.s,n]of  much  ueaiih,   th.re    nre    iioiip    to 
vU.oni  .ou.nny  advantatj^jsareolfered    in   this  conntrv,  as  to  (lie 
i/a7;.«y  0//icm  ol     |„,  biiti.h  Army  and    Navy       They    l.ecoine 
vinnnUnlely  in,lepi,u|f-nl       Flniilh.l  l,y  (he  rennlations  of  (;..\ern. 
inn.t  t;.  r^-eive  Iron,  5u(>  to  li>ui»  acres  ..I  Land.nccoidio,-  lo  tu.  ir 
ra^.k.  horn  an  E„s.^„  {„  ^  Colonel,  if  in  ll,e  Army  ;  and!  from  a 
JMid^hi.Hii.in  lo  a  I'apiuii;.  if  in  (he  Navy  ;     on  payment  of  a  I're 
fiBiee.y    uo-(li   (he    namin;;  (C'i    18  8.)— thfy    are    iK.nunJialrly 
I  la.e.l  on  a  fowtinj;  ^i,,,  ,|it.  C    intrv  Genii, men.ns  lu  r -a.  e,    .|e, 
Wliil.t  then- hall   pay  draw  n  at  Mau-.j  intervals  (?ive^    iiiPtn   *.s  ad- 
vantage  pn.sesspd  l)y  veiyf-uv  in  thi>  country  -Tl.    .    n-i,  aiiJ-o^t 
always  heara  premimn  of  iroin  5  to  ](»  ,.er  cffiit  ,  thi^,  u.tli    the 
tUlneiice    of  C.irn-ncy,    and    the   certainli,  that     Out     IbmdrU 
Juumh,  here,   will  ^o  taitherin  the  pnruha.eof  nil  the  little  Ionu. 
F.e.  tor   die  l«l.le,  and    for  th.?   conveniences    of  lile,    than  Tin, 
^f'luund  louuJsKviU  obtain  in  Knglan.l  ;  I.e.sides  the  nlmo.-t  total 
I     •'..<(■  tro.ri   laxes,    AssesMHonts,  and  many  other  ex|.,-nces  that 
>(»»>     .'.;  wici-.   t:d  in  Great  Britain   by  CJentlenien  of  thi,  class,   al- 
«p.?»'.    i  r(Vc'  them  c xtiaurdinary  a.lv«nthj;c,s  ;  and,vvr  have  otteii 
t'l   ''r  ',    hat  III  no  <H    .  ,,  j,art  ol  the  Ulohe  could  they  teiil,.  down 
ar.  u.iVu.:'H-ooiH!yas*.i  thisl^rovince.     Besides,  l.y   their  attain. 
Mn.l  ,  and  ,ank  in    life,  (licy  are  immed.Hielv  eligible  iornwu.y 
J...nurub.e.-ta(i..n,.  and  employment.s  whirh  mJd    to   their  iiduf- 
««iCB,  ttuU  ton.-e4Uv'uce,it  jiwUo  their  wealth;   aud  such  Gentr^- 


hP 


*  «*- "  ,^ 


Wj.'n  wUn-av"  Ihr  nilirHionnlsntisfnclion  ol  finding   miifh    of  !')• 

kill  J    I   »ot  ifiy  I"  wlii«:li  llit-v  ltav«'  l.im  uii  ii-Imhi.  d,  i,    niiiu't  c 
very   purt  til  ilif     I'  nvinrt-'    lor  llirrc  iitf  iiuw   lnM   Ivw    <  t    'lit 
•etilt'd  To«fi»lii|»*  i  I  wliirh  llicrc  nrr  iiul  suiiic  liulf  |'ii\    Olln  •  <», 
eilhfrot  llie   \riiiy  or  Navy 

\\r  piir|i.-!-*'ly  iM-^lcrt  ^Bvin.'  tiny  llrDj;  <»f  M«r«  \  nrtlsaml  Tnul'  «• 
intMi,  betuiit.'  if  oiiy  sui;li  persons  rml>ink  tptcnUiUrtlif  in  (liii 
cuii.ilry  uillioul  bring  (.ri'Vioiisly  \v«  II  ai'.iiaiiUii  wMli  it,  h' iJ  me 
mode  of  lran.'<ariiiig  l»iir'in»:>!<,  il  \vill  l<f  iiiidouhleiily  I"  lliei  ^  ■ 
vere  fosl  anil  lo.« — MiM.lianiis  'd  nlniosi  ovny  il«"M;ri(ilioii.  i 
crrtHin  to  iln  well  if  lioiir»».  snhrr    hihI  imlm'.rioiis, 

Tollic  sinHll  CHpitHlisl  ..Mrmo  £r>i<«l  lo  jC'Jd.cOO.  t'.'\</.  ii|.«!'i<l  . 
tItP  fifld  Hint  is  uMt  ii«-d  Ml  U|(|HT  •  Hiini'«  i-<  olluntit:  »/>U)ii':il  <i 
Umzliuii  !  !  lint  it  is  ,!i(f/j  H  sulijfiM  Ilia'  il  i-  OiJRrnli  lo  l«i.  w 
V,  iuiri- to  b<  gill,  "lid  hlill  iiioie  »o,  vlifu  to  »i<)|. !  i»«ithi"  (1«>  ue 
foe. I  very  willing  loojicn  tln'  ^to>t"t  ol  our  l.ii»l;',i<l  ii:  this  |>aii  ni- 
inr,  totlio  wlioli-  world,  fuitlu'r  liiuii  torn  Iiihk  ^.'rioruMy  oi-  i\  Ii-xt 
ijf  lho*e  sid'jtM  ts  to  Hlii(,li  Mt«  li  n  rHpitHliM  "•iion'Mi  di-ttM  l.i-  nt- 
ttiiitioi),  nnd  liy  t-ariii-siiy  rt- (|Ufstini.'  liiiii  '  to  covit  nii'i  stc"  win  ii 
we  |tiomlsi'  hini  In-  »(iali  kinnv  iiiorr.  t.'upiirti  ulnuL  it  Wiiiiiing  lo 
jilncM  (Hiiiuia  ill  tlie  rank  u  hicli  her  iiHlinal  Wfu'lli  ^po»itioii  eii- 
tiilt  lit-r  to  mniiiUnii  in  l!i«*  ^tule  ol  iMilons  ;  &,  nii  tlif  lij^lil  »i:iii  of 
liriti.iii  ;  and,  we  wi'iild  \Piiture  lo  insure  a  «i  rtij  n  imoibi  r  ol  iii- 
liitctlist*  lo  till"  amount  uln  vr  nanini,  a  «/i//irf/i(/ii<  rtliirn  tor  iLo 
6Uin  vxf.ondcd,  wiiliiii  tli«' term  ol  tann  v>  do'^en  yturit !  It  <iin- 
iioi  Ik'  txiieclcd  ve  sshoulU  slule  Hip  mode  ot  |irorti  dure  on  tlii.i 
«»ecnsiori. 

Iht-ir.  is  H  great  dpniiii  kni'winp  Ihf  slicns  of  the  limes,  r\\*\\a 
being  aMi!  to  uike  ndvaiilan»M)f  tliosu  sign.-.  — il«*  >»  lio  Ims  a  ."iiure 
c;«|)itid,  and  w  islit-v  lo  inrrtH»»'  it,  sii-'ud  l«n  '•  aditcern-r  of  the 
iimi:  "-  Gt-mral  >\  ashing  row  i^kaid  !■  Iium-  iMf  Hid  in  ihisj.nr. 
ticuiar,  aiul  o  linvi- sc«  iirt  d  inany  lidvantHgc^  fiom  tin-  l.lll•oill;l■^« 
villi  Nvhrh  lie  tlianaiird  his  own  "ini<-rcsl>»  in  the  flui  innticns  of 
the  Iniu!  market,  uliicli  at  n  terlaiii  i-eriod  enjirot-td  liic  alteuti...n 
of  nil  ci'i-ses  iiilln-  llnittd  Mali-- ot  Anifiica 
.  The  I  living  and  hPilimr.  iIih  |.!»r(>lling  out  and  >f(llng,  and  lo- 
cating irtiid,  iDiiy  Iw.  cailtd  I.k-  slajrU  hufiiicss  i>i  all  nes\  coin. tries, 
luid  that  ill  whirli  l«o;h  iiidi\idiuiis  and  tiie  Slatt  gre  the  mo-l  i'«  ip* 
iy  i.onciTiH'd  Mii»li  iheii'ton-,  u;>y-  almost  tvirj  ll.iiii;.  di|  i  od« 
lipon  iliewHviii  vOiidi  il  is  iiian  igfd  — Ii  is  an  idle  Miid  nhfird  o- 
pii.i^n  lliat  Laiui  j.liidng  is  injini  'U-^  to  aroiinlry  >\  hen  carri»4 
on  exteiivive.'y  il  "is  llie  very  hi •^l  thing  Hiai  tan  lia|.|it'ii  to  a  yoiiits 
district,  oitt  rrilory.  il  jiii(>Hrls  lite,  spirit,  ami  enterpiiJ!*'.  »"<i 
eonvtrts  what  would  oli.er^^  i>e  liee.oux.-  aslatii.  |)Uliiii  niH  -h, 

info  a  living  tniinlain  of  all  itiat  give*,  stri  iiglh  ft  dWcr  In  r.iii- 
|»iie.  I  h(  wliule  Iii-UKv  ot  (he  t'nilt  d  ^...les  U'nl  e-.>eciiil.y  the 
ftcpgitrit  yf  Uf     '■  uleyient  of  the  o«/u;*ce  Luiids,  Ju  the  Slwie  at 


C2 

I 

K:*',,;",i':i?it,r.''7° ''""'  "■''•'''■  -f"'^' «""""?  »• 

o  liltlo  cora..,un,iv  ,  f  ih^  r  m,. ,     "' "  °.,'J."»"'  l»5«ll>^r,  a„d  form 

c«i  «.>v,.„,„.,„'i,;  'i„"',7    ■„",",;: '"-tt',,,":"  '-■•■"■"■■ 

producn-ve  o     .      fc  a„d'>   :!        T^  ««»vmced  .hat  it  would  be 
'lirougl,   whictKlifKiver Trent    m.Pnf  .ll'fi       V       "^^    itj/wour, 

first  .lualitv/M  ay  nmvbinu^^^^^^^^^  ''"'''  ""    ^^''i'^''   is  of  ,|,f 

would  iniu  eruobleLZ^^^^^^^^^^  "'1!^  ""  •'"^'«'  "'«t 

lec(.  '   ^       '     "  "'  settlement,  u.id   resale,  into  f.,ll  ef- 

j4me""«i;d'^iS;''fl,;';:^j:^«°:  .he  P..ovi„ce  where  a  man  of 

••'•e  ifint.d  Twou  J   u?t   honr"'"'^'""'"^       A.vv.'have   he- 

of  men  of  c„   iai'in  .1  i    ..i         ^^    "^  '""-"""•^  ^'*  '"»''  t'j»  «''ivai 

tut  to.,  the  ;s,";^  onr:Cn;r' ti'  ;""";^ """  ^'"^''• 

firowir,  wealth  and  power    in   he  s«    1 "   r  ^    .""""''^   naturally 
JTivate  individua'i  '"'^  ''**'^  ""''  '"'«  "^^'^ss  of 

r£^hu,:'^[;:;!;l^;^;t::\S;;;-'V"  *  commerce  of  nnv  .,a.e. 

none  of  those  .  e    .  c(  ons     h    *         "'  ''"'^'■'^''r '      ^'""  "'^'^  «•■« 

-er«  .o  .ouch  d^vel,  .l  ^^  ^1    /'^^  ^^^^^^ 

tiancfi.     O.  llf^pr^^Wl^^^r^^^  «f"J   '•0U.O..S. 

«e.ve.  Gold  and  S  Axr  m,  l      (V  m    '"   '"'^^'^^'^  •  '^^'^•■"""■'•'    re- 

lf'.rfs,to^...he.-uith     o"r«.daU   '^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^'   '",""'   ""   "'«'«• 

the  more  this, •o..i,i,v  .. 'ra  'hi  '  •^"'''^"'"■<^«  ^^  iiatevei  ;  and. 

rioter  it  wm  I.  iuuii  ia  ;^ui^i'.I^S;.|.X;^^n..u.ified.  the 


m;^£^ 


The  history  of  thn  EMHblislimeiit  of  the  .V/innnra  Jrcn  Vt'orks^, 
row  the  pro|ieify  <if  thn  enterpiijing,  ^  putiiotic  Chaiilks  Havks, 
F.s(|iiiie,  is  tiloue  siiffiiimt  to  evince  the  liberality  of  Govprnnirnf, 
and  the  liopes  that  nny  either  cai'itaiist  may  rfasonahly  entrriairi 
ol  suc(-e»s  ill  laying  the  foundation,  at  least,  of  future  wraith  <o 
far  as  Iho  patronage,  and  encouragement  of  Cinvernmeot  is  pou« 
c«rnf  d  »>r  desired. 

Then;  are  m.iny  Manufactories  of  a  domeMic  natnrc  in  which 
lar^f  cai>iinl'  me  required,  the  want  <>f  w  hicli  ia  «|  present  «eriou5- 
ly  folt  hy  nil  .r.lnsses  of  persons  in  thjs  FVovince  Of  tlipsr  Snlt^ 
(which  may  he  oftaiaed  by  going  to  a  su(lit:ient  depth  in  almost  p- 
verypartof  liiccountr})  ttnndsihe  first  in  the  liM  o{  ntccnittjt 
since  the  Upper  Canadians  are  not  only  i-npj.lied  wittj  great  iire- 
giilaiity,  hilt  they  pay  at  least  t/oiii/e  what  l!n>y  ou};ht  to  pav  for 
this  indi.-'pensahle  article,  arid  are  uitder  ihc  c«IiitroI,  in  this"  rp-s- 
|)ect,  to  a  serious  and  alarming  extent,  of  a  peo;)lt  who  are  always 
rivals,  hih\  sovielimes  ei\tm\r3.  At  wneperiiid,  dnrins;  the  taat  war, 
Salt  was  sold  in  this  eountry  nt  from  $lo  to  ;iJi5fitr  hiishel,  and 
e-jren  now  it  is  frequently  6.  6,  &  ,'^7  pfir  ha  rfl,  in  situation*, 
where  it  ought  not  to  exceed  $2  per  bant!.  Ihe  cultnr*  ol  To- 
bacco, Hemp,  Flax,  and  Hoot,  ni\d  I'npe  fur  the  n>«nuf«»ciurp  of 
Oil  for  expoitatioii,  iho,  the  eslahlishuient  of  Paper  MiJU(\^  ii  rh 
aie  very  much  wanted  ;)  of  jVui7,  and  Srrcvi  K^ctorie?  ;  Itlass- 
Jlousi.7 ;  PnHeries  ;  and  a  iWaniifHctory  ii  Comtt  Paint.  All  pro- 
iri.«e  anuntlani  returns  tor  the  ()iillay  of  capital  ;  aud,  tube  uf  the 
mast  beneficial  conse(pipnce»to  the  conntiy. 

Nature  has  designed  lliit*  country  to  hecomp  rich,  not  mer(4y 
by  tier  a;'ricultural,lMit  also.in  h«r  commtrriaJ  advnnta^rs;  for,  no 
country  in  the  world  is  posscssrd  of  so  many  public  highways,  by 
water  cmraunication,  as  Upper  Canada.  The  rivers  of  a  coon- 
try  may  be  compared  to  the  arteries  and  veins  of  the  hnman  body, 
as  heinga  ike  the  channels  of  conimunicatioti'of  health,  and  vi- 
gour,  and  life,  bulwen  the  respective  parts 

Tiie  River  St  Lawrknce,  which  wc  shaM  here  coosider  n%  aris- 
ing from  the  (ireat  and  IVJagnifictnt  Basin  of  Lakk  Scpekjor, 
(niore  than  JTidO  miles  in  circnmlerence.)  has  a  course  Ut  the  sea 
•f  neiirly  oOrHl  miles,  varying  from  1  to  9.1  milpN  in  width,of  which 
di-'tiince,  including  the  Lakes  Ontakio,  Euik,  and  Hvkoh  ;  it  is 
navigable  foi  ships  of  the  largest  class,  very  nearly  SRKiO  miles, 
and  the  remainder  of  the  disiancc  is  navipable  fur  barges,  bat- 
tetii  x,  &  vessels  drawing  little  water,of  trom  10  to  ISand  ev^n  60 
Tons  burtlien.  [nt(  this  great  nrteri/,  jis  it  were.  «>f  the  finest 
fart  of  the  country  (ail  many  other  rivers  of  >(>rhpitrnt  as-inany 
other  country,  would  be  esteemed  waters  of  great  msig>titudn  and 
ol  the  higlieat  im|>ortauce. 

Some  of  the«e  Rivers  are  the  outlets  of  regions  of  vast  extent 
tliat  arc  vvatered  by  a  countless  nomi  er  oi  Lakes  and  minor 
Btroanis.  Of  these  the  Sa^uenui^  wh'wh  inlh  mUt  the  Si.  Latvrencio 


64 


l.'t 


•.      !( 


be!ow  Qnehpr  ;  nn.l  ll.e  Oitnvvr,s  nr  Grand  River,  uhose  fmtiou. 
ell,,.,.  ,s  divi,  ..-.l  .nt..  tvv.»  iMaricli.s  hy  ilie  Island  of  Alontrfal;  aruf. 
tlifilrentorK.ve,  <).,.„;i,e,.,  whioh  i,  (|,e  outlet  .,t  h  lo„s<-.hui..  of 
Lake's.  ,n  the  north  .vfist  tn^vi-rdH  Lake  Ht.ru.i,  ami  tails  Tnto  L«ke 
On  ano  nrnr  Kingston,  of  .vhich  the  Bay  o(  Qui.Ue  may  be  term- 
«il  the   month,  aie  iliP  most  cdM^idnnble 

But  it  wnnid  bo  i,n|m..d,le  in  H  5A-eWi  like  thi,  to  mention  of 
l.-s.:.  I.e  a  ntt.elh  ,.a.t  o(  tho  Lakes  k  rivers  whirh  oprn  and  ferti- 
tii!."tl.eexi..n..ve.eg.oi,  o|  U-.per  C-nada.  No  ,,ne  I  .okinir  at 
nnyex.Mi.,gmai,.of  the.  I'rovin.e  ,-,..jld  form  any  idea  either  of 
fhe..numb<rorma,i,'uifude.  Snch  a  d.tail  must  be  reserved  (of 
un..!liPr  occasion,  ami  a.volhcr  work 

The  prin.i|,a!  Mw  StUemnHs.  that  have  l.ren  formed,  are,  the 
Pclh  on  the  waters  ut  U,o.  Ihdeau.  in  tho  District  of  Bathurst- 
the  Kne  aj^e  settlement  in  ,i,e  DiMrict  of  Newcastle  ;  and,  (he 
la  hot  .etliement  .n  the  Lon.Jon  District,  B;.,,  during  the  ;dmi. 
M.si.al.onol  tiie  present  Lientenanl  Governor,  nearly  5«»  neiv 
Ju-A-nsh,ps.  averaging  upwards  ol  6n,('0(>  arres  each,  have'bee.i 
surveyed  w.lh.n  a. space  of  five^ear,  *„d  there  are  very  few  of 
the.e  without  some  u.habitQnts,  The  population  of  Canada  is  in- 
crea.uK  w.^h  great  :ap,dily,  lncl„din«  the  Miliurv,  and  also  the 
forii^mns  ut  >.e  Country,  both  Provinces  cannot"  contain  much 
Je'>  than  0>ie  Milhon  of  Soitls 

Butitisverydifnculltogetatlhe  truth,  in  this  respect,  not- 
xv.thstnndingan  Actot  (h-  Provincial  P«rlian.ent  of  Upper  C«. 
nHdie«m,,el.themhabUants  of  each  Township,  thron^h  thefp 
Town  Clerk,  to  make  ao  annual  return  T|,«  Census  is  usually 
alu-nm  so  careless  and  slovenly  a  manner,  in  the  country,  that 
It  IS  .eldom  or  never  accurate,  and  (he  error  is  always  in  under- 
rat.ns  In  he  Lower  Province,  the  Census  is  generally  made  by 
the  reMdent  <  lertjy.  "  ^  "■«"«-   uy 

2Pn  uoo  sou  s,_l  he  large.^t  to«,..s  are  Vork  and  /v7;,g./.,*,  of  whicb 
A»/gs/o.Ms  the  most  popuh.us,  containrngahoul  2000  inhahiiants. 
M.wy  other  lo«H»  are  growuig  into  note,  of  wh.c.i  the  foilowin'' 
art!  the  principal,  ^^v. lUg 


Carnwall, 

Piescolt, 
1  rockville, 
Penh, 

■CHnnanoque, 
Bath. 
BHville, 
Hail,  well, 
Cobourg, 


Port  Ffope,' 

^>w  Mn.ket, 

PetietHiiguisliene, 

l>i'ndas 

Aiicaster, 

Baron, 

tirimrhy, 

St.  Cutiierines. 


Newark  or  Niagara 

St    Davids, 

Queenston, 

Chippewajr, 

Waterloo, 

Port  Talfiof, 

Anihemhurgh. 

Sandwicli, 


\M^Mr^- 


6j 

Tho  M;iii;,i  of  Upper  Ciiad..  luu  bec.mo  vrrv  fi.rmi;!..L!o,  noL 
ine.dv  to,"  ,.,i>KLer>,  luil  iu,  ^/ualUy  u.ul  „it/r;/  ;  \,u.}  'In  w  me  not 
»n.uf  ..;y,il,  nor  In-Un-  dispn,.^,!  luvu  lo».unJ.  the  li,,iisi,  Govern  - 
iiiful  I,,  any  ,.r.,t  ul  ii„-  Kiiipire  :  i,..,  not  in  th.-  I,.ar(  vf  lwu>. 
land  :-ah(l  Uk-  h„i  war  wiili  lli..-  Uniu-d  Slatr.  Lhh.,,.    ,vp.,  Hi.  n, 

ihm!  a  c.rwiractei.  thai  it  uill  l,f  ex;r.r).el>  .iiihi-uK  Cur  anv  fu-e.^u 
nu-i..y  to  -ul.ihM'  1!.  II  ,s  „u  Inn-.-,  a  prui,!cu.  u  in  ihcr  i,",*.  Uppl-i. 
iioMiiw  ouuhl  In-  an  »nsy  c<.n.,nf M  lo  (lie  Uiiiie.l  .si«„..s  .,(  Ai'if- 
ricft.  f///y/  ThuHiaiid  Vunuclion  .yulilhi  h,  w  i  II  kW^- oscd  us  l/u  j 
now  are,  undfv  the  onUr,  uf  an  nM.- C.M.nd,  l.un)  t'li^-  m.Uuv  .'.f 
the  cnuuUy  (liry  have  f.  dd,  n,i,m  .y  l.ij  dtUnce  tu  aru  nuiiib.-r 
ol   nien  Ili.il  tiiay  In-  l.r».M:;lil  a^aii.bl  iliom. 

'Jhe  AiJiu;  dii  PnAiri-  was  iN-venuon;  iniMHK.'u   loan  in  hi:  as- 
■  serliuii,  alp.  471),  ut  Ins  laniotjs  uuik  on   lb,;   (.ulonits,   uli.-a  h.. 

say^i.   in  hi-iiMii.!  :...:ni>oijs  aud  oMicfil.;,!  ,  hia^echity. .-.'rr'.rj 

umlCrnmdat,iUhHVLcea>,uUo  Uhng  to  En-rlunU  unU.c  cl.r^  tlu,t 
t/it  I  luti.l  .^laU-s  Wilt  he  uh.e  lo  estublhli  an  arm:/  of  OCt.nO  inn,  " 
Ihai  Lxpcraiii-nt  ha-*  hepn  frlrd  ;  evui  «hil,l  ihe  ■(•ai.Hdnm  tJn- 
ni.HS  uas  isHiiMilant  in  ilsswa.hilin,'  ilnMifs.  W.-h.^p^  it  u  iij 
he  loop,^  hclort-  it  n.av  ht-  ne(;f,-,«aiy  i„  .'v  inc.-  a  gi.rdlcr  latui.ty  uC 
t-l^rn^U),  «Miht-r  deiensivftly  or  <drc'nsivt-ly. 

IVntldn-  is  nn)re  (euiplin-;,  nnd  notliin-  ;,s  more  dan-.-ron-.    an,l 

t'lllanun.,  lo  inirnfs  ot  a  c.  riaiii  ^rasp  tl,an  an^d-.i;uu,  n-a.Miirn 

It  rt-tpin-.s  d  penft.aiin-ainl  .:(<nipi<>liun.iv.-  f.i-,nius.  tsi.e.it.nv  in 
politi.;.,  I.,  apply  .uch  a  mud-  .d'  rea.or.in^'  u  ill,  anv  hupe  of 
drawnu'  .vdi-  and  jii-^t  c.)n.•.lu^i.)ns  Du  :i;adt.  adds  toUjc  asser- 
tnn,  J.l^t  .piolcd,  ■•  Ihe  Jv,-li»i,  will  iuwl  llieni.eivcs  in  a  p..viti..n, 
with  ^l■sp^ct  t.i  ih.j  Arn.Ticans,  t- .piivali-r.t  lo  tiu.t  iviiicii  lupy  fur- 
inerly  found  tiicmMdv,-.s  in  Fianc.-.  "J  hey  will  U-  in  ih.;  .-an;"c  tir- 
ciimsldnce-^  m  (  anadaas  tlify  wfie  in  France  durinfr  ihi-  tiiac  that 
fliey  h.  Id  |H,sM-ssi..n  ot  (.iiin.nc  und  Sorninmh/  ;  as  iin«  5.\rd<'S 
vercni  iMn/arnlsinci' a  r(t.--l.ni!,di  rviatisl,  but  vvidi  thi«  Hdf.'- 
riMiCi',  that  i.aunnt  and  fiuland  are  silufii.^i  .  niv  u;  ihr  di-iancrt 
oi  a  lew  l.a^ue.ir.Mn  Hni^lan,!  a...!  f.^cd, ;,,  v,hei..;stlv  Ooited" 
ofat.'.s  art  hy  ihe  sn!e  ol  t.'ai.ada,  and  Lv.^Uad  h  ui.luiil  a  thou- 
sui'd  li'a;Ni»-s  ironi  it.  " 

Thisarnn-ini;  and  intf  rcsli.;;:  Fi'trir.innhn  (..r.^'.-is  a  \ciy  impor- 
l.!iinHf.l  ;  tlii;t  a  ^.iven  (itMil  c-r  founlu  ,  (.-spf'i-i.Mllv  one  like  t'li- 
KHuap-.-f^sin-sn  Mnch  wil.J.-n.t'M,  with  ^L.^n^;  n.lunal  l.onnda- 
i;v- or  (..imers.)  lik.- a  torlir,;  ath-n  .(  ;.c:,iiHin'  .■MenI,  re.Mii.^-s 
i.nlil  actrtuui  number  uf  mm  lu  <j<:rri.^o>i  it.  nnuf  than  iltp  nu.nher 
uanlcd  IS  generally  an  u.cn  (.Liruuc.-.  (ah.'n  -liai.  hi. md  in  a 
bif-i,*-.)  ral.ior  tiian  a  hcnrf.l.  as  ili.-y  nnlv  ■.■viVi- 1„  r.,nsunic  iLb 
means,  of  a  |  rntraclrd  tl.  l.-ntx-.  Ue  liiin'k  i.  v\m.  the  lainou*  (.us. 
■i.i.VL';;  AboLr?.".-  tl  bwcdtn,  wLo  tttid  that  he  would  uut  dc-jic  a 

r 


'I 
■ 


CO 


largpr  army  tlmn  40,000  m<^n  Hi  for  acfiial  sprvke,  fo  accompiisfi 
any  a.ilitnry  oKjicC  ;  .•is.vi;,//  a  fort e  would  ^ilways  (MiaMe  him  to 
cliuse  his  positiDiii?,  It  is  iiideL-d  w<irlhy  ot  reruMrk  how  few  men, 
cornpaintivfly,  were  aclually  ftij^as^fM)  i'li  all  (lie  nioi-t  memofubie 
batllis,  lioili  ol"  aiicM'ijt  and  iiu)d<,'i!i  tinirs.  But  to  rcliiiri.  M.  dii 
rnvuT  never  reflerled  that  unlik-  Gitienne,  or  .Kormnndy,  or 
/Vj(/«/((i,  ll|if)er  Canada  was  defined  to  hecoine  in  a  few  y<''ars  a 
inatcti,  single  haiidf'd,  Hgainst  any  nei^liliouringfoe  ;  and, "of  this 
fact  (lure  cannot  now  be  ninth  (-oubt,  whilst  iiothini,'  conid  be 
more  prt:[M)tlepotis  than  to  s!i|)j)o.e  the  two  Fiencli  provinocs 
named  werea  irnKidi  for  all  Trance  ;  oi ,  that  Finland  was  capable 
of  detendin?  ilsolfaeaiiist  the  enoinions  power  of  the  Rusi-ian 
Aulocrat.  Eiumgh,  however,  has  oeen  said  on  thi^  siil)ject  here. 
Tli«  Exports  of  Canada  are  already  considerable  ;  and,  froni 
the  groat  encom'auemont  held  foilh  by 'the  "  Trade  Ad"  passed 
dnriM!>:  the  (ast  Se,vsi(,n  of  the  Imperial  Parliament,  in  favour  of 
this  Country  it  is  but  rea-otiab!e  toexf.ect  tliev  will  be  greatly  in- 
«.Teased  in  a  short  time.  Siuee  (he  last  Whr  with  the  United  States 
the /;.r;7(7Ws  from  the  two  Provinces  have  average.'  (includiiig 
Furs  and  Peltiy'*)ab(.i.i  £1,500.(^)0,  and  from  0  to  600  ships  are 
oniployed  every  year  in  (he  foreij^n  and  cnaslin"  trade  The  Ton- 
nage employed  during'  (he  present  year  (\m'l)  by  the  Custom- 
IJoii.ee  returns  at  Qnebcr,  is  no  less  thai,  145. W2! 

The  prices  of  Provisions  in  tbr  Uppfi.  Province  are  nt  present 
(182-2) /ow  Fu  the  VoKK  ^Jarket  7?cr/ and  Jf«//oj?.  may  be  hnd 
from  Id.  to  2d  per  lb.  ;  Venl2<},  to  3d  ,  Pork  2d  1-2,  Turktm  2s 
rtd.each.  Geese  l.s  lod  1.2,  Ducks  Is  lod  1-2;  Fine  i;  rtn 
Chickens  \i  to  Is  3d.  per  pair;  Butler  7d  i  2;  Ksrgs,  per  diizer) 
3d  1  2  to  ti.l  ;  Fine  Flonr  $2  1-2  to  $3  per  Barrel,  and  other  aili- 
•-•lesof  domestic  cotroum;  (ion  in  |.ropor(ii.ii 

'J  he  domestic  animals  of  Canada  hdnii{  of  ^reat  improvement, 
and  it  is  slnJiigly  !ecommended,  Irom  the  success  of  some  expe- 
liments  (hat  have  been  already  made,  to  attend  to  this  improve- 
ment, rather  by  judicious  selcclim  aid  crussm<r,  than  by  imtn.rtine 
the  fine  breeds  from  the  two  hitjhiv  refined  Mock  of  Knsrland  •  ex- 
c«!p(n.i!;  only  n  few  Htallions  .)f  the  large  improved  Coach'  or 
Cart,  Horses  of  England,  which  are  ninrli  waul,  d  to  f,\vp  wej-ht 
and  j.ower  io  Wih  fjundleslmnkcd,  flimsfy,  hoisnn  imported  inio  The 
Upper  Province  from  the  Uni(cd  Slates  ;  and,  to  s-Jve  size  to  the 
I'SlK,  compact,  hardy,  invincible  little  horse  of  the  Lower  Pro- 
Tince. 


Ihesf  valuable  products  fo  a  very  large  amount  are  annnally 
carried  .mho  the  Cnited  State-,  fn.m  »arif;us  parts  of  Upj  er  Cana- 
da, in  ■  way  thHtis  unknown  at  .AJontreal  or  Quebec,  and  COHS-' 
quenilv  do  not  appear  iu  tUe  Custom  House  Hooks  there. 


^ 


1 1 


I 


er 


accompiisfi 
«l>le  him  to 

V  fen-  men, 
mernniubie 
mri.  M.  dii 
•mnndjf,  or 
KW  yt'ars  a 
itifJ,  of  this 
■i  coiiUl   he 

proviiiocs 
as  cajihble 
le  Rus.^ian 
il)jf'ct  here. 

Hiid,  from 
ct"  passed 
II  favour  of 
giTally  in- 
lifei'  Sinfes 

(including 
'  ship,';   are 

Tlie  Ton- 
ic Custom- 
it   present 

V  ho  hnil 
Vurkeys  2s. 
n«  u  ■  rt'n 

otlicr  aili- 

rovement, 
imi*  expe- 
iiiijuove- 
impfirting 
;laiid  ;  ex. 
i-'oach  or 
vp  wrj-;ht 
(1  itilo  iliu 
v/e.  to  ihe 
wer  Pio- 


nrnnally 
I  'if  ('ana- 
nd  coHse- 


i 


i 


ft  ba«  often  been  assorted  (hat  \\\e  poney  ..f  Wales,  nod  ti.p  *?«? 
hvmyo(  S.-o,la,.d  a.e  superior,  fo.-tLir  •'ire.  to  a,  •  .t-  hoMfs 
...  he  world  But  the  wri-er  of  ,|,is  nMi-le  has  no  dooh,  ,1  L  \^^ 
ca,  be  fo.n.d  in  Montreal  .nd  (^.ebec  of  14  t.and,  hi,!,,  and  u  d  ^r 
t.iat.  fo..  <.:aww,g  or  <Hrry.ni:  heavy  w..i.hl.s,  and  (or  Lm>/N,  and 
hcer  harddjo.d,  would  Cur  snrpa,,.  ,he  horses  of  any  oUhm^o  ,. 
try,  not  .V-.n  exceplmg  «„y  pnrt  of  (ov.t  Bri.ain  ;  m.  UKstiy  t- 
no-.vned  (or  (he  oxee Peore  rd  i(.  Vuu^^s  a.s  uell  a  lor  t(  o  ,ar 'h- 
le,s  character  n(  .  -  H.nteps  and  Raee  Horse,s  .-siore  (in  iVie 
hor,.e.,  of  l.ou er  Canada  are  every  day  p.Mlormira'  u  hat  uul  I  e 
ucemedgi^at  eKploM.  were  , hey  r.eonLl  ii.  (,,e  Spor.^na;,^      " 

der.  (hem  nnht  (or  many  purposes  «d'  drauQJK 

Ihe  horned  Ca((ie  oi  :his  connlry  mneiv  uant  cood  vinla-in- 

and  more  «t(entiou  (han  is  no,v  gene.aliy  puid  .o  n  ' ud  c  ,  i^  ^n  ^^^ 

n.  breeding  •  to  be  ev.ry  thin.,  (hat  a  iHnner  could  d.-irt' 

Jy'ierp  are,  for  t!,e  groal-r  p,.rt.  imported  from  (hej)niled  State., 
nnd  have  more  or  e..  of  ,he  Mcnno  ,n  Iheir  bn  ed.  (oo  n  u Xo 
.noiropm.ou.tobe.oprohl.hleinthis  riin.ate,  n„d  uid.  tlj 
rare  ess  mnnagemenf  th.j  ,e.eive.  as  (hey  m.ght  i;.  |  i", I,  ,.1^1^ 
Iha  (l.e.mproved  CuHot,  whose  ileeee  is  >ve,-,h.v,  and  ,  s  "e^ 
ah  M,vtapb-  imsht  be  m'rodueed  iu(o  Canada  yith  .real  «urce'? 
and  It  ,s  well  worth  whlieto  n^ake  the  experime,,,      "  ' 

lliere    are   (hose    who   wi>h  for  an  imp  rt.tio.,  of  the    b.r^est 

.reed  o    Lngiph      ogs,   to  give  ^vci,/,t  >n  those  of  thi.  cotin.ryr  a, 
A  ell  a.  to  render  the.;,  of  a  more  A^/uZ/y  mtlure.  as  a  breeder  would 
term  it      Hut,  there  is  not  (he  smajiesl  doub(  (ha(  a  skiltul  an       ( 
ton(ae    farmer    who  h  a   good    manager,  may   have    a  breed  of 
Hogs  without  leaving  C-anada.  e.pmi  to  eve;y*(Iiing  be   may  de- 

So  much  has  now  ijoen  ?hid  on  snbj.,rts  (hat  may  be  deemed  io 
genera!.,  toreigntoa  puhiicalion  of  (his  na(ure,  ihatih.MvriUr  is 
rura.don.larcing  (his ,/,,/,./,  „.,,il  he  know*  how  tar  it  may  prove 
;-.|xeptab!e  (o  (he  Public.  Should  h.  have  (he  happine.^  o'  ,  d 
hM  ,.an  approved  oi,  he  will  nudertaU  to  work  nn  whn»  isno-v" 
nulhmgmorelhan  a  romrh  outline,  v-ry  hastily  s!ce(.hed.  imo  a 
nore  .mshed  p  cture  b.r  a  succeeding  volume  of  (hi.,  work, 
w..  eh  he  .s  ue.no,,.  ..f  rende, ing  as  u.elul  a  companion  as  he  can 
make  il  (o  all  rank-  of  poopie  who  vi^d,  or  uho  i.'ay  intend  to  vi. 
Si(,as  well  as  (o  (iio^e  who  reside,  in  this  I'royiiice 

JfTore  he  concludes,  however,  r,s  a  great  .ie^l  "lias  been  ,<aid, 
o(  late.mdisperagemci.l  of  (he  ,.lan  ndoptod  by  (Government  which 
grai.ts  no  more  than  oti  Arrrs,  u  ilhout  ihe'p,!vmen(  of  F.  cs  |„ 
ordn.arv  ;Ti'!n->nts,  ihe  wrii.r  cannot  help  npcnlin^  t!;a(  (he  bbe- 
ralityof  n.eBnd.d.  (..ne.nmei.t,  m  thi.  pa.ticnIiV,  is  vn.h,  „(  a 
paralell  m  (he  b.s'o-y  of  (I,.- worM.  »nnei,(  or  n,M!err.  What 
(wan  bfisever  bper.  more  hi^.bly  extuUed  than  the  janiun^  VVm  n'.K 


lid 


C8 


'I  : 


I'tnn  .'  wiintn  all  wrlfpr?.  fif  nil  pnrticr,  nml  nfiininns,  liavc  a- 
j^recd  l!>  <;li;irn(.!fMlz'- a-i !!  lihoriil,  liiimniic,  hik!  virdjons  lt*^i«li".- 
tiif  ;  and,  cvrii  I'i:n.n  did  not  lliiiik  fit,  in  tlml  i;;ildfM  day  fiirlmap 
{(tils,  in  Imid  ina;tei«.  t')  |;!nl  willi  portions  vi  his  vii-t  t*'.  ritnry 
••vitliout  a  \tr\y.o,  wi.irh  evni  tlien  wiis  droincd  so  iri''iin);,  as  (o  be 
)i||l<*  tnori*  t!mn  ii'inln.d,  find ///.?  f(.<(  upon  his  !,n-g(  r  i^rnnls  ot 
lOiHi  iivuH  \\;\' A.ii)  lirrrs' ;  nnd  to  lluiso  wlio  r.ould  not  ji.TV  for 
t)iorc,  lu;  gDtnlf'd  5"  hi.tps,  'for  llic  (wvwil  (/iiit  ri.nl  of  onr  snl, 
ten  (leniers  a)i:i  't  half  fier  arre,'  cr/unl.  In  one  jnnni/,  or  Jour   uliil' 

iimxn  and  lira  paicc,  on  liie  whole  filty  ai;iT'-,  unnnni  qiiil  rent • 

7.or   A   rnKi:iioi,r)  ! 

Tiip  pxjnijilt-  of  Wu.i.iAM  Pknn  i"  r!io?f'ii  lipcansp  no  onp  lias  c« 
VPrj  ft  (iij'rlcd  ir)  tin- wixloin  ot  /a.s  pfdicv. — However.  iio(  to 
f:;')  I'ni'llie.  into  !lii>;  snlijf  r(  on  Iho  pifsoni  oci;a"ion,  ns  the  wcullU 
«if  Uiipi-r  Cniiada  i»  »tl  this  liaic  cliii'll<  a<(rirnl!nial  ;  we  will  coti- 
I  In.ie  in  the  cloijutMil  ii'.n-ua;ti  of  the  Huiliur  froi;!  wliom  we  have 

jlj:-t  (ploti'd. 

"  J^very  th'tn^i  do[)rnds  upon,  and  arise<i  fro-n  thf  ciiUivalinn  of 
land,  it  f  M'nis  the  internal  j-lrength  of  stairs  ;  and  rliaws  I'iches 
into  iheai  from  williont.  H\rry  power  w  hii  iM.orncs  from  any  o- 
ilier '-Hirer  except  llie  ;and,  is  inliti'-iHl  ami  ( rt'<:.Hi iuiiij,  •  itlier  in 
liatnia!',rino'nl  |'i)i!,)sophy  Inrinj-li-y  ftiid  conMiierce,  whirh  do 
jiDl  act  initncdiiM.ly  npoti  tbe  n<;iit:nllnre  of  a  rountry,  are  in  tho 
powcrof  finHi;4ti  nalifnis,  \\ h>i  may  eiilicr  di-pnli-  these  iidvaii- 
ia,T;es  lhro't:;!i  cinnlalion.  i.r  di'privi!  ihe  roijitry  oftiieni  lliieuuji 
(;i\v\  'i'hiv  may  h(Miono  eitlicr  hy  estaMi^wiriji  the  .-nine  iiianch 
of  iiiilii'^tiy  anioiKj  thfm^eUes,'  ■  r  liy  snpprr-siii!;  tiie  expoilaliou 
of  lliei  •  own  innviOii.;lil  iijaterials,  ()r  the  imporliition  ol  tliose 
jnali'iial-  in  n!a;iiilact.;re.  I?iit  a  ?lnte  wrll  manured,  nnd  well 
rnliivali-il.  prodmes  111^11  hy  the  frnit-  ot  the  «!atll),  and  lirlies  l;y 
tiiosp  tiMMi.  'llii«.  i»i  not  llie  tet'lli  .vhi<  h  tiie  dia^on  eow«  to  Ining 
lorlli  .sohjiiM's  to  dfalroy  each  other  ;  it  i-  liie  iniii*  of  Jnno,  whicU 
|teopl.*s  tiie  hvuvens  aith  mi  innuiuora'ale  niulliii-ule  (J  stars." 

VOHK,  } 

Isow^iiilter  1,1822   ^ 


i 


"  See  Havnat>. 


MiMBll 


ins,  ItiHc  a- 
iKMis  It'^iiln ■ 
(Iny  oi  rlirnp 
ii-t  If'tilnry 
itifi,  as  (()  be 
'r  uriinls  of 
iMil  jiay  for 
\l  (if  onr  snl, 
ir  Jour  nil II' 
rjuii  rent 

lo  oiip  lias  c- 
ever,  not  to 
us  the  ucalili 
\VH  will  cori- 
11(1)1  we  have 

niUivalinn  of 
Irnws  I'iclies 
troni  .'iny  n- 
iii>,  *  iliior  ill 
;i',  wliirh  do 
y,  arp  in  tiio 

'lies(;  ililvflM- 
llPtll   llilOlU'Jl 

■  nmt!  iiiaiirli 
?  cxpoilaliou 
ioii  of  those 
nl.  niu!  vviMl 
mil  lirlios  jjy 
i)\v«tn  liriiig 
JiHio,  wliicli 
f  stais." 


T  A  B  L  i:  S 


OF   THE 


AKC\¥iNT    KlXaS", 


AND    OF    THE 


P  R  E  S  ]:  N  T    R  0  Y  A  I.    F  A  U  I  L  V 


OF 


E  N  G  L  A  N  I). 


AL?0 
J  T  A  B  L  E 


CF    THE 


SOVEREIGNS    OF    EUROPE; 


AiND  A  l.I.-T  or   illC 


EUITiSJl    r»I  IxN  I  S  TPx  Y. 


ft 

I 


lA^:  n«*:. 


i! 


f 


LSGUUU  MONARCIIS  JJEFOUI'  THE  CO.\QUEST. 


£  vvani  I.  a  Saxon 

I"'av;,r,l  ir  /,  s'a.vnu' 
l-l-lir-.!,  ,        '^ 

J^iluicad  II. 


h  A.  i>.   Rni      Reig„e,i  57 

yean 

«s  <S 

.     20 

8.>3 

2 

.       Hf.O 

6 

.           ft(^♦> 

<> 

.      872 

.       28 

«>(M> 

.       25 

.     i>2r> 

.       ]t> 

M  1 

7 

.      J>!8 

7 

.      1>:,.-, 

4 

.    1  y       .   . 

16 

.     v:r> 

4 

•      i''S>          ,     . 

37 

.    lUif)          ,    , 

I 

-«>-^^-i(>- — 

Table  u. 

E>XLISII  MONAHCIIS  OF  THE  DAMSII  LINE 


CA.r.K^I.  De,n„torJe:,r,A.I)   10,7    n.ignod   n)    y, 

Cil,:;..     J}  •  •  •        "'^'^  ,      .        8 

.  .  2 
.  .  24 
.    .       I 


'         •         •         t       20G<> 


car?, 


UEST, 


TABLE  in. 

KLYGS  ,UD  (^UEEXS  OF  KKOUXD 

FUtiM    TUr.    CONQftST    TO    (llM    IV. 


KINGS 


ycarj. 


VE. 


year? 


A'.in.  fdiKjut'iuv, 
^Vin  Riifus, 
He  my  I. 
Sl('|ilieii, 
H.>i;ty  If 
RitlianI  I.  . 
J 1 1  It  II, 
Hem y  lU- 

E(|\\(l!(l   I 

EtivN  hid  ir. 
E(l',v;,r,|lll. 
liicharil  II. 
HomvlV. 
Hnirv  V, 
Hemy  V  f 
Edward  IV. 
E;hv;u(l  V 
Kitlinrd  MI. 
ll.iirv  VII, 
Homy  Vill. 
Eii\wi'd  \  1. 
JVhuy  f. 
Elixalii'lli, 

JcilU'S  I, 

Clifirie.  r. 
(■|Kule«;  If. 
J.u.h'<  H. 
Mary  '1. 
William  lir. 

A.'IDP 

Gn.'i;"  J, I 
Gporjrc  If 
(Jo I) re*'  'If. 
Gfiorge  IV. 


IJfijon  to  Rt'ie-n 


Se;,t. 
\n4 
I),  c, 
(>'  t 
Idly 

A|Mil 

Oft 

.\mV. 

Jiiiy 
fan 

S.-|,t. 
>i:ii(;l)  :2u 
\i)-.  yi 
Aliirch    4 


II 
l> 
•J 

I 

2r> 

(i 
<) 

l;> 
h\ 

7 

•J  I 


Vf.ril 

\\m\ 
laii. 

J;-!!y 


1) 

28 
(> 

.\  v    n 

March  2-1 

''!arcli27 

liMI.        30 

Foh.  «5 

IM).  i:{ 

r.l),  l;J 
Mil  I  eh   8 

Anr.  I 

Jin.e  11 

;Ort,  2.> 

IJan.  :2ij 


Irfic. 

1(KS7 

1  Km 
I  I.S,-) 
115-1 
l!S!i 
I  l!.t> 
1:'li> 
Il7J 
1.SU7 

i;;jT 
1:47; 

l.'5:»9 
l-i  fi 

UMI 
i-ISi 

J4H.-, 
Jo'".) 

IA5;j 

l,-.->s 
1»;  ;} 

Hi:,-, 

IC.-l;i 
if.--, 

ir.hi) 

IToi 
I7M 

1727 

i7r,(t 

lb20 


I    V. 
20 

\1 

18 

yi 

17 

HI 

l<) 

oO 
.>.) 

i:i 

HS 

22 

0 

i> 

tM 

2;i 

:i7 

() 

5 
M 

23 

;>'.> 

•1 

r» 
i;{ 
12 
!2 


l;IU-M. 
\i      I) 


10 
10 

•s 

10 
8 
9 
(> 
o 
4 

(> 
•i 
;{ 
5 

(■> 
1 

2 
2 

8 
9 

4 
4 
0 

10 
0 
0 

10 
0 
4 

10 
4 
;{ 


Vt.us  Since 


'1(\  7o() 

2<:72;{ 

2  1  (in;) 
1 1 1- -il 
(■!r>24 

I3'<>07 
2.-'--,  I 

:.M;.Mti 

1-  i!»i; 

27  4l(i 
8,424 

2oi4IO 

1 14"! 
4lH->2 
5;  MO 

JHS'IO 
(..'j.'kS 

o;si4 

(i,27(» 

s  270 

1 1  2»>5 

7  220 

H  I9S 

•A  174 

'   '.SS 

7  I.M 

l.'>  i2i> 

2»j  121 

24  i<"' 

10  ',;<; 

11  >;■! 


IJfil'll^ul. 

ScpJ 

An; 

h.  r. 

Oct 

.h.lv, 

April, 

Or, 

Nov. 
Julv 
..la:.' 
.Tiiiif. 


All!'. 

A|.,':l 

J 11  IK! 
A.l.; 
Am.!. 
.lai. 

■I';ly, 
N..V, 
At;ir<h 
iVi.uch.  27 


9 
2 
I 

6 
«S 

l«l 

Its 

7 

Si 
21 
-2» 

2fV 

:ti 
4 
•> 

2J 

2jJ 

«S 

17 


.r.ii 

[••(I.. 

I>  r. 

Otr 


Tuai  lUx. 


1 

!i 

-.3 


i 


TAVA.V,  l\. 


TUK    P);r.  INT 
ROYIL  IMMILV  OF    iJUE.lT  niUT.lL\- 


T  n  i:    K I N  c;. 

nie^n.tt  r.xrrll.'Pt  >?iji(vtv  Cir.ORCiK    ArnUS'lUfi  FRi'.DF.RIf.; 

IV  1,1'  !h.;  IJinSiM^  Ki'  i!;ilutn  <i|'  (jiici.t  Hiil.iin  ami  Irt'lyml.  Jviiij:, 
Dc't  i.ii-.T  .  t  •!■,'  Frti'li.  Diikc  h'mI  I'msmodI'  l>r;i">'.vi(  k  Liim'ii- 
hiii.'.K'-''  't  I  laiiovf.- !iii(i  Xrcli '("rt^.i'-iiriT  (,(' ijif  MhU  IJiiniaii 
Kii'i'i^"  r'ofi'ci' f  (i»  I'll''  I'nitcil  ^la't's '("  tilt-  li»iiiiiii  I'l-n  ds, 
S(W-  ifi  'I  fit  (^'h  >cit  III.'  UirtiT.  ll.ui).  'J'liistl.-.  St,  Piilnrk, 
aiiiJ  til-  i!'.,  ..  ,i!  (;ifl:lii(;  C»;-'ltT  Ktiiydt  ct  l'i.  Oi'm-.  of 
till  \\'>'\  (ilot  nl  F'lurici".  Gtildr.n  i'^'fcf.  N.'aiia  Tlirr.  sa, 
Ciinil-ji'lll  .!  tip  !{..s;il  (),!p.-  o\  loiliifjHi.  Black  K.hj;I»- of 
I  |■t^>^'n,  r.Mili  ■■  '  "t  I-''"  mark,  iiiul  nint;y  others  Born  Aii- 
f;i.  I   I'J,    ITiiJ      J;iiih  l)ij)  kt  j't  uii  h^!.  Cifurgc's    l>ay,   Ajirii  2'J, 


I>i;'.c  of  Vn  k.    r.\y  vi  OMnhiirgli, 
Diik'  •••:   f'iiirt'MT. 

(^'•I'li   I)     \\..;;"i-  ;i(     W  ir'PUlblTJ^, 

I'liiitPts  An -.iiln  Sruiliiii. 

I'ri  icc.s?  II'    ilc-si-  (l.nilieig,     - 

I)i'k(;  (it  ('lillllii-diillil, 

Duke  i-t'  Sii^Nrx,  ... 

I)  .kf  f>r  ("jMiilii  idf.;P, 

OucliH-f;  <.f  (ilutiii'ster, 

I'ri.ic.eas  S'-j.'.in, 

i^ri.  I.e-s  (■('  rhir'iue, 

Piicl;'  bS  (>i    Ivcnt 

J>(lli:f  S'i  (if   ('iWillif-i  !ntl(i,    - 

JJtii:li«'-is  1)1   (,'i.iiil'i-u]  ;(^, 


AMiru-t       liv-lTfi.'! 


Ai)i;tj3t 
Sf|i|. 
jNov 
.VI  ay 
.liiiif 


21— 1;(.-> 

L"J— 1770 


.liumary  "21 — \l't'.\ 

V<  h\\uii\  'J 4—  1774 

A I  in  I,  lo —  1770 

Niiv  s-  1777 

An:iii!  l;{-  I7!t3 

All  ii>t  17 — 17hi> 

Mill  oil  2'»— I77« 


Jiily 


i:y/ 


Tlir  ric-iiiiij'tlvt' Hfirpss  to  the  nritihli 'i'litoiip,  is 
llio  I'riiKT.ss    \i.i;\  ;r())mN\   Vkto/:i\.  dfUiflilrr  "j 

(.1    liif  iaii;  1)(  i;r,  ill    i.iM-,  by  I'  •'  i'ii;.ci  ?,-i  M  v  ■  [  I]^tdi  '^ i;>v  2  I^ 
KiA  LiiuisA    \'iCT'iKi\      '.|    ihe  Ri'y;il  Uijust,' u(  ['  Jbiy" 

Sam;  t  oboitko    Saaliiulu  j 

CaiLDKE.f  ;>f  Ike  Lalt  K)v,\iv.  of  GloucestiR,  who  ivm  Uncle  to 
His  ]>ris<nl  iVlAji'.srv. 

Tl^e  PrijH'i's:  ■''."rm  V   -M.-.tu.da,  hem      .     -     M;>y  2'.> 1773 

riiiice  \Y:.i.  ri(ii>jLUjcJu,j  D.  oi  t«tuLcc;Xi:i!,    JiUi.  iu— U7G 


.-Sm.  -i'.-,.-.    "  M---, 


T\\!>LF,  V. 


•  ■-a>'~- 


(  UU.N  1  KiliS  Sijv*;Kfi«jv^         ,\  I,' 11  Burn.  ii>eg«n  (uifi<:i» 


I' 'ill iff,    iLl!. 

lliissia, 

l'o(tii;;riI, 
I'ni-siii, 
IV«!U!Mi!c, 
S■.v(■f^Hn  oi  Norway, 

'I  'if  INipf  do  n, 

i^Hfiliiiii*, 

O't'  iihUi  F.in|iiro,       j.Vi,ilii;i;i  I, 

IS'«t'l<-*  (III  J    >)'n:ily       [V-n  iiiiMiiH  I\' 


(isciriTH  IV'  \ii^.    [1  lTl''-|lnii  'i;» 

r.rtiii,  A  V  l!|.  ".IV.  17  17'»'»Mhv  '>\ 

MixhimIci-,  ))»'f.  'J  I  1777,  -hn-.  !.' ( 

l''n.rm,.!Mi  \\\  'tfi.    1  I  |7.^-^;  -.l.ir.  lU 

Jiiim  .  >•;(',■    1  J  I7i">7|  MiT.  2  > 

h'li'l'  Ml  'i  HI  Vn;^.    ;>  1  ;Ti>  \ov,  I«» 


!•'.• 


u  k,  VI     ,Jfi>i.   LM    i;. 


I  J 


('llHI'll'rl  J')!!!!, 

Krtiiri''  II. 

I'i'IS   VII. 

I    In    |i  .  IVIiK. 


!  ri.    'Jii    I7!»i  I'.'l)      .'. 
i".  I),  IJ    I  :fi-|\l!ir      i 


\\i\\.   It    1H-'  :vl;i.-    I  4 

filly  il)   nsrjlji.iy  •2S 
J.iii.    I.-'    I7;')*ii;.  »i(>i'.| 


|m2(» 
l^ll 

l^ta 
IrtdM 
l.'Uti 
17*^/ 
Is.S 
M  < 
17U.; 
iHlIt) 

l-os 

i:-il5 


Tin:  cjLixrr. 


E.'.RT.  of  K'  fvN  — Ltirr/  //('c,'?  rj.i'nrrUor. 

E\KL  lit'    Hakrhwhv — Lord  Prf.sldcui  i.f  1,'ic  Counril. 

UvuL  ul  iiiviiii'oof..  Iv  G-  I'irs!  Lord  CoiUinissium  r 
oj ific  Treuauri/. 

r.Aiu.  iif  Ukstm.'KKI.asd,  K.  fi — f.or'l  Privij  Sea!. 

Ri,:;hl  Hoii    lluai;icT  ['E\.i.--Sfcrtlaiij(J'  Slnlt  for  ike  IJnme 

Dfiiaitiiinit. 

?.^I<;!;1  lion.  (JEOUci;  Cannim;,  .Stcrelnri;  iJ'  Stale  for  Hit  J'oreiirjt 

Dfoarlni'.nt. 


r^ 


<4 


Ji' 


Kar^  Uathuust,  li.G.— ^ I- ml ari/ of  Stale  forl/u  War  Dijart- 

iix^nl  nnd  ihe   f.ntuHies. 
X)i;kk  of  \Vm,iinoion,  K  ti  G.V.B.Ikc—MmUr  Ueneral  of  Ihe 

Or/hinnrr. 

n'fjil  FIi>n.  N.  Vausittakt.  I'liutietHor  of  the  Exihequer. 

VijicouNT  .'< I >:?. VII, i.r ,—  /■'<>.«/  Lord  (nvimUshmrr^fthejHmirnUy 

K\^h\    iloM  ('   W   WvNNir,— /VfflV^n/    of  Itfe.    Bourd  of  Conlrol. 

lii'lit  Unit.  FnvnERicK  RoniNsoN,   Treaavrer  if  Ihe  JS'ari/ 

hi'^\A  Moil  r.  K   IJ  vTin]usr,r/<(>ifff//«)rf)/  Ihr.  Dnrlui  if  Lnnraxltf, 

ili^jht  IIoii.  LoH0  Mabvbokougii,— .Vrw/cro/  the  Mint. 


jYOT  or  THE  CjlUt.XKT. 

Scrrrlnry  nl  jTVo,— Riglit  Hon. Lord  Visct  rAiMFRSTf.N,  iM  P.  - 
Pnij-Miisl.r  fieneral  of  Ih-  Forres,— K\^h{  Hon.  Sir  (',.  Loko, 

a   V.  B. 

oihl  fotl  XnAcr.1  Gtncml,    Y.^m.  nf  Cincnr.siF.n  and  Marquis 
ol    Samsbuuv,  K   (.i 
Nailer  of  the  noils.— Rl-hi   Hon   Sir  Thomas  PtuMER,  Knt 
.•^Itornnj  Geuernl,— Sin  ll.GnyoxxD.Kn'l.  M  P. 
fjoliciior  atner(tl,—  S\rJ.S.  t'opLEv,  Ku't.  M.  P. 


MhYlSTJiY  OF  IREM.XD. 


ii: 


Lord  LirrrrHANT,— Thp   Most    Noble   th(*    M.^'^qri'?  of  Wrts 

j.KsiF.v,  K  n.  K.C.  K   S.   L    Hn.in.r.  L.  kc.kr...Mr..  Grand 

Jlasltr  if  Ihe.  Most   lllit.ttriuiis  Order  of  St.  Patrick. 

.r.m-d  llivji  Chanrellor,—K\s;\\\  Hon.  Tno$.  Lord  Manmrs. 
<Mtfiif.cntaryt~m^\i\.iUn.  Hfnry  GouLBUHRn. 


v^tMMMfflMHH 


mmm 


Tar  Dijart- 

ieneralofUie 

tJiequcr. 
itjhimxrnlly. 
'  of  Control. 
It  A"ari/ 
if  Lnnriultt, 
t  Mint. 


€1Y1\.  LIST 


Or' 


OPPEPv     CAxNAD.V. 


{ 


5Tf  N,  iM    P. 
I  ('.  LORG, 

)d  Marquis 

MER,  Knt 
P. 

1.  r. 


rs  of  Wrt^ 

iic.  Grand 

TRICK. 

Tanmrs. 

BRIT. 


XOTF..—U  'h  proper  here  to  romnrk  lliat  (lie  "  York  JVnufuar, 
and  Uoijal  CaUndur,"  i,  not  an  O^lc/a/ |.ul.lii:u(ioii  ;  ami,  tliiTU- 
fure,  any  armii-prneiit  intho  Vfariiius  I/i-t^  <>('  I'uJjIk;  Otlicer<,  cp 
J  rcseiitud  ill  lliii  work,  nnnnot  in  any  «lc.^r»'e  ailVct  tin- /'nrei/.xc; 
which  any  suclj  Omcers  umy  bi*  tiitillfd  lo,— Mio  Kdiuc  lia^  ta- 
ken every  [laiiu  in  hii  power  Id  I'ive  coiroctnvsa  to  Iho  v,  oik,  an  J 
lie  wuul J  Jt:bire  lo  be  fuuiid  wiiliiu  Uie  rules  uf  innjirit  ly  in  res- 
pect to  arraugoineiil— Any  bii.l,  IVouj  rcsiieclable  uulhmily,  \vi)) 
be  altendi-'d  Ij  in  Inture  cditianii. 


■ 

1  '^1 

y>^H| 

»-^H 

'"-^H 

■^J^ 

A  LI; 


i    L- 


Tin; 


Li: 


:.ovi:rnors,  pkesidext 


AND 


AD.IINI5TRAT()i;S  GF  ITi'IlIl  CANADA, 


rj:c\u  Tiii:  nii  rsioy  of  tiik  rnoyLycLs 


I.\    HIE   VKAK   17i>I, 
TO    T  II  L    P  n  E  S  E  A"  T    T  I  M  E . 


•ja- 


iNAA.LS. 


11  I  L 


I"'   M     I)        K 

-■■'  CI-    M     N. 


Col.  ^•>^i\  \. ,.  .  .  i      •  i  ,!i  .  K, 
'iiif  H>;,    I'i   .  ;  .     :.       -i  I,. 
lii«'ii!.  G  .ii'l    I'll  V  K   . .  I  s  n  a. 
'J'lie'  lliiii.  Ai  I  A  \,Ni)i.fi   v>i;vNr, 

Ilis  j-',\rrl!'y     i'l;  ',N(  l-   (;<   .;,..  . 
MHJi  1   t.ciii,  -„•  \:x  xK  I'R   (  ;c, 
J\iai,  i(h  ;.    >ir  il.il.M.K  iMll'.AJKI'.B: 
r>irli    (.iri    !•'   u.VUlN  (If  llun  JNULKGIi 
j,!rMl     C.Mi'l     Sir  UdKJJi.i;   Diajt     i 

V'N')   (;  ,^  \i  1 

T.lt  III  l.(  m'I.  ,S||'  (iK'-.KfiV,  MlK'RAV'!. 

JNi.ij    I' <iia'i    Sir  I  KKU     I'uu.ll'-.£  ( 
Uiiiii.N-ii.N.  K.  ("  H.  J 

His    i!-l'.|l  I    1!  N  s<   |,  Ctwc, 

'Jill-  ,'|,.:,    ^AV,;  '•;!,   ■  r,n  :h. 

I.    M)    K   <"'   (3  J 

ll^'ii    ;•.•■»  M.,  i. T,    ::iiiiu. 

I  .ua',  K.  C.  U.  V  jLtciit.  Gov.     |,Ju!;c  30  ISi!? 


1.^  (it    C.v       ,:  IV     S   ):;)j 

i.irlll.  (iov          ;    Vii;;,     17  i  ;:,<> 

f'i»'M(lf.  t,        jSf,',».  1  I  lv(h3 

I'u-it.'i  lit,         ^0,;1.    L'!»  1-  12 

»'ttv-.i(j(  III,        j.diiie  l[)  l^  Ij 

Piov  hi  Gov  jDi-c    ];j  lfeJ3 

i'c./v.  r.t  Gijv.;  April  2.>  18 15 

I'loilit.  c;.>v    Inly      1  1S15 

t'.i'ol    Grv.       "^^cpt   2.")  Jgir, 

\(l:j;;iiiati*itoi:.)tM)t^  11  1817 

MfUt.  Gov.      |Ai!-.    1;;  IblK 

\ci,:.iiiir.;r\tur  .Mar     8  I.-;2() 


-n^ 


'unsjivr  L 


f  17  r  r  T  T^  ■!(■ 


ivT   coj'EnyoR. 


:vADA, 
LXLLS 


■  1     O        K 

.-  t  i:  M    N. 

''V      S    !r;»J 

ii.i;.  17   ;;./<> 
f(.».  1  I    l'.(h3 

1 1  ;!>  iriii 

.;!.    -'!)    1H2 
me  ly    IMJ 

I'C    \[i   18  i  3 

|'ii!2->   is  15 
'ly      1    isi'i 

■jit  2.-)  JSir, 
in;  11    1817 

!^^    1.")    lb  IK 

fir     8    l.-;2() 

:;c  30  \S-Z^ 


U'-     Tm".  Vf  IK  y    "  .jir    (ii  iif  nil    Sjr    rrpi;niuKF   MAiTt.Avr), 

K  .i;  .1.  (.'('0, ',•■'■  ;  11.'  t!if  Most  U()ii(>rni>iH  Aiiliia'y  Oi<i'i;n '>f 
I";  l'\:'.i  !  ■!,  ;  ■  I  lilt'  Ku^i'iiHi  OKi'rn<'f  Si  <,;ki>r(,i;,  nuj 
<M\-,\   v>ii;,i  ;!  (I    \\  uj.i'.M  ill  till'  NdtioilHU.)?,  *r.   N.v .  k.K. 

.'ItJt  :h-C<u::^)  <Mi(j  rrifi'.'r  Strn!'tyy,  T.Injor  IIilmku,  74(h 

K.":iiiiPiil. 

Gorcnimcnt  (liJice. 
'I'li'iif  I-  \'w:.    !  K  \  J  {),   ai.il  ( 

Ji'il.N  i,V'.)N-,  i;",S'|iilie.S.  \ 

Isaac  I'lr.KiNGToM. 


Vitd's. 


J'Ji'inhryf  r.f  Hie  L'.7;is!<;tire   Cnvnnh 

T!'0  -loll  \V.  D   i'ljwKi.r,.    Cliirf  Jnithrp,  Spkatjkk. 
TIu'  i\;-l,!  !i(i...  lU-v.  .iACnii.   ii'Hi)   l;i-u    r   tU   <V"i'»''! 


J  \MI.S    IJA'i', 

.Ions    M  (ir.T,, 
'J  I(  ri  \;j     i  M.iJOT, 
\^  II  I  1  \M    <    I.  UTS, 
'JlMM  X      (  I, AUK. 
W'l)  I.I  \M     I  MCI.'<  ijf, 
>iEU,     '\ri,r.  AN, 


The  lion.  (;ror;r;p  Chooksii  \nt:. 
k  Kf;v..)  Stka<  II  \N    It   n. 
ANr.cs    ^i AfKis  I'  su, 

JOSKHU    \\  Kl  !,S, 
I'lINCVN     ('aMKHiiN, 
(iKOK'JK     Ii     iVlAKKI,ANr», 
JuU.N     11.    l)l  NN. 


.To'TV    T'nV.-FTT..    rsij'r-''',     ChVk 

T'lf  Hcv  V^ii.rnM   ^'A(•*I■•^Y — i./'\(ij>'nui, 

I>'*.KCv  D.'L'i  TIN.  ,Ju.v.  Kiiiri". — Mf.'Irriii   Cnancery  nttcndhv^ 

f<ri:'.-!a!:vc  Cniiriril. 

■*Vm.  Lj-j-.,  F.q  — (icjifiniuni  Vslur  i\f  l/ir  HlKk  /.V"/. 


Mi 


r« 


MOUSE  OF  .ASSEMBLY  JA'D  OFFICERS. 


TiiH  Hon.  LEVIUS,  V,  SliEmvOOD,  SPEAKER. 


Mkmbkks. 


1     FoK    WJIAT    I'LACK. 


Hr.siUKiNci:, 


BHl»y,  Fraiici?, 
Bnldwin,  Win   VV. 
-Boslvvick,   John 
Curwtit,  Alttlilou 

Ciisey,   Samtiel, 
Cliisholiij,  VViiiiam 

ClUlk,    Jnliii 

Clark,  i.latlhHW 
Crooks,  Jutuei 

Gates,  WrtHfirF, 
Ciordoii,  James 

Hagerman,  CJirislr. 
Uaniilinri,  Ceorge, 
Hamilion,  KoIh-iI, 
Iloiner,  TLoiuns 

JiHifs,  Charles 
Jujica,  Jutias 

KfiT,  Wm.  J. 
Kougliwclt,  rfa  Van 

McCormick,  Win. 
JMcL'unell,  Alexander 
Wi./.eiiti,  Alldu 
Mc.LfHn,  ArcliihHld 
M'Majliii,  Alexander 
Morria,  Wiliiaia 

I^icho!,  Rul.crt 

Pattie,  David 


Ess(!X, 

Voik  and  Simcoe, 

MidtJIesfx, 
iViiiiiiLbfi, 


?<iinlvvicli, 
Sji.itlina, 
Viiloria, 
I'uit  Talbot, 


Lrrinnsfc,  Addingtoii,  lAdolpliu^loun, 


^t-|.U;/l, 


llcllttlll, 

Liiicolii,  lit  I.iiliiiir.       I^t  Catherines, 
I.tM)iii.x  aiid  Aooiijgtoij'Halli, 


iidllUIl, 

Grenville, 
Ki'iit, 

Town  of  Kingston, 
VVentuorili, 


jDuiiuas, 

Pie-cott,  .. 
AnihtrslburHi, 


[Kingston, 
H)iniilli>n, 


Liticohi,  3lI  Riding,     .Qiiet-nstun, 


Oxtoj 

Leeds, 
Grenville, 

Liiiroin,  Qd  Hiding, 
Stuiff.ont, 

Essfx, 

(J.'eiigary, 

FrunUiuic, 

.Slnrrijoiii, 

iiu'i.gaiy, 

Curl  tun, 

Norfolk, 
rrescoUaudrjJSjcI!, 


buiford, 

Brockville, 
Bruckville, 

VVnterfoid, 
Coriiwsil, 

Amhpr»tLurgh, 

York, 

Kingston, 

Cornu  all, 

Cornwall, 

Perth, 

Stamford, 

!Ha\vkesL)urv, 


79 


iMemiikkiis. 


Peterson,  Patil 

IkTinilall,  Roliprt 
Rol>iii>'"!i,  Jnliri  B, 
Kobinjiiii.  I'pter 
Rogers,  D  McG. 
Kuttaii.  Heniy 

Sliavoi',  Ppfpr 
SInTwooil,  L.  P. 

WaUli,  Frsmcls  L. 
While,  ,Roijl)p(i, 
Wilinot,  Snnmei  S. 
Wil=nn.  John 
WiUoii,  James 


For.  WHAT   I'lacb 


Prince  KdvvarJ, 

Lincoln,  4:fi  nidi:i^, 
Town  of  York, 
Yoik  RtiJ  S'mriie, 
NorthiimUTiaiKl, 
Northtiniberland, 

.Vorf.  Ilr, 

!)iiiliam, 
\V»'nt-.vrtrl!i, 
Prince  Fdward, 


-J—^ 


Kksioknck. 


llallowell, 

Q'lrcnston, 
York, 

N<'\vm3"kf>», 
naldiinaiij, 
Halditnaiid, 

^TattldR. 
Brockvilk 

VJ'itnrin, 

Belviltfr, 

CP.rkr, 

(irirnshy, 

IlailuMcli'j 


Grant  Powell,  Esq — Clerk. 

Tiie  R»!v.  Ri)bert  M(ihfMi,—Chnplmn. 

3.  V.  Jarvis,  E<>q.  — Clerk  of  the  Cotcn  in  Chancer^/. 

Mr.  Allan  Mv.Nahh, ~Seri;rmit  at  ^trms. 

William  Knott, — Poor  Keeper^ 

>^ohn  llunlQT, —Mestcnger, 


f 


r^  :il 


80 


.MEMBERS  OF  THE  EXECUTIVE  COU.XCIL. 


The  Hon.  Wm.  Ot'MMEK  Fowr./.L,  Chit  f  Justice,   Cftainna;  . 
ihe  ftiglitKi;v'.  Jacob  Luuo  tibu.'p  i,t   Qi:kv.kc. 


The  Hon.  James  B/tliv, 

baUiUtl  bajitll, 


IIuii.  L  Hl'V.  LV.  John  Sirnlian. 
Williciiu  Ciauc 


John  Smafl,  Esquire,   Cler'c  of  me  Council. 
John   L'EiKiE,  tsij  Dipl\i/.  duL  if  the  CowtcH. 

tivGH  Cakfka*:,— Z)ot>r  A'cy.e/-  mil  Mtsstv^cr. 
Sakau  Lancastjeu,— //ouic-A'tf/^^r. 


The  regular  Lund  Council  Days  for  the  year  IS  13  ar&. 


Janiiarj' 
Feliruuiy 
Miiicli 
A I  nil 

luuy 
J  a  no 


8  Hiid  23 
5  mid  19 
5  and   ID 

2  16  &.  ;.(> 
14  and  '2S 
il  and  25 


J  illy 
Anfiiiit 

Sf'jillllilHT 

U(;U)1>'I' 

IS'(.\vrnlMT 


J)  luiii  C.-J 
6  and  :.lt 

^^      illid        17 

1  15  &^  29 

1-j  .<iu\  'Id 

\'J  Si.d  iJ4 


filWm  rn'i  III iilillmiii  I  i)i>l!imi«pt 


iirmiiiiiiiijiaimii  Tiniiiii  mri 


XCIL. 


Chniniuv  . 
Ki:i;c. 

Ill  Sirnlian. 
lliciiii  Ciauc 

■:il. 
unci!. 


(ifflce. 


"'■(•/•, 


r  IS] 

3  are, 

niitl 

C3 

and 

\:o 

iiiij 

17 

lo&i. 

29 

i-n,^ 

26 

ai.d 

i;4 

81 


PUBLIC    OFFICES. 


RCCCiVER  GCNEr.AL'S  OFTICi:. 

Receiver  General,— The  lloii.  .Toiix   Hemiv    Dun.v. 
,    ,  ^  Mr.  GK(iK(i»:  Hamu.ton,  aiiel 


INSPECTOR  GENERAL'S  OFFICE. 

///.vprdor  Gcnf r.-T/ fi/      ^      Tlu- Hon.  Jamks  Baby. 
I'roi  incial  ^icaniuts,      s 

Clerks. — J.  Scaki.lit,  Esci-  and  A.  Wauikk. 


OFFICE  OF  THK  SECRETARY  and  REGISTRAR. 

Secrcluriiand  Peixlslnir. — Tlu*  Hon.  Pcncan  Cameko>; 
Clcrk^ — WuLiAU  Jakvis. 


sunvEYOR  gen:;ral'S  department. 

Survi.yor  Ccncrnl  of  ,.a7uh. —  Ihu.vas  Uiuatr,  EMjuirr. 

Saiior  ^'irre,/or.  nrathmun,l^y^^    CinowEir,  r.^iiiirc, 

and  Vluff   L.crk,  S 

Asskiant    Dm/'/i/zhm,— .1.  0- Ciikv.  kit.  E=(!u'iie.     ' 

Seconel  Clerl,-, — Samui:i.  Uiuui  r.   r,.<qijiie. 

Kttra  Clerks.—}.  Raokmuukst,  B.  Tuiiquanu,  uful  ,1.  Spuagu. 

Depu!^  Survei/orof  IVoodti — Thomas  fvli;uuni,  E--qu'iic. 

j: 


£2 


TJCrNfED    DKl'UTV   MRVCVdU^i. 


;6 


I 

■ 

i^>y 

\     >\ 

^H 

h^  -\ 

^H 

Tlioiiui-  Stpitli, 

J,(>w  13  Grant, 
l;ii:!:nnl  Cockn-ll, 
JcifMiiinii  Mf.CHrlliy, 
IW'iiiy  'Muitli, 
John  l«ii'i  ii 
Wi.'Uutu  Krii-cr, 
Sainv.pl  ^-  Wifinot, 
Sarmu'l  R\cKinnn, 

j\'!riaii  Mailrf, 
Stt'iiuel  Kid  •III, 
DdiHtui  iMrJ3.tnclI, 
\\  illsoii  C'lD^or, 
Shsiiial  Faik, 
Jofi ;)  J'<>i>i  h, 
Tliorna-  ri.Uv,vell, 
Jolm  Cinr!i. 
Jainc^  >i':k;>|l. 
Ilir:l(ai'(i  I'.ri  to!, 
\,v\\  is  ':i;r\-v'-i!, 
.fchi    fl    FfMil-on, 
^Vill  r.ni  Hi'  i\\  lie, 
.lohii  H-tiiis. 
C:iiHrU>'  K»'(,ti'-('y, 
Julu)  Hi)Si\v'ii;k, 
Asa  LaiiMi  u. 

!?(i;v.i.i-l   Sindii, 


Janus  (i  Ciirw, 
(iritxit'l  l/iaiiiU 
biUDdcl  M    r.'  O'^on, 
J   hti  {ialt   aiil), 

Kfilllt  u    I'tCStOIN 

J  >!iias  I(iti'l!!f"> 
Jolui  F. .^Viiilrt, 
W  lu.  Mil)  i/'Sild, 
tiri.ri^c  l.otidl, 
Iiii..;h  81-n.k. 
AiiUii-  >  ail;.iiafll, 
Riuiianl  Bii'J.-all, 
H'M-.iy  F>\VMig, 
J.iImi  HiisMii, 

Ji'lui  (j(i«'bS  tllui, 

Sainiiol  Uiclihifl-on, 
\\i      II.  KiibuHi, 

riiuiiiis  V.  I'jiiici't-', 

Klink.  N'i'loim, 

J      !!!!    Pf^IlllDCk, 

Mi.iiatl  iv;ai», 
^I'il  'i(:l»..Malil, 
t'laii  !ni-  ~-'.:i\-. , 
tit*or;V'  !\'  k*''  i, 
Riilii^it  t'liriie, 
Aiidicw  Ai'lln-, 
(•!iii4  >!il-.n-  ll'j'if?, 
\\  in.  '/".  I'aiilii-lil, 
J;i!i!i  S    iVicDoiialJ, 
Isiiinh  .VIiMrinjaii, 
OwoiiQaiiiii,  lu'iifs. 


An.nior  Crncr.-'J  of  l.rtvA  7',uc,)/.'.— Stfvhkn  IIkwakd,  TJtj. 

W.  P.  A  DAMS;    I'^^q- 


..'I/'./.:.'  I 


Ihc  'Saint ii'n  of  (.'irU   (.'//i ,•(.-*  S 

S^'i'i'/il  (>///"pr,— John  I'.'wr.i.i.;  I'.^M- 


-  '.''{.TMKiitiir.T,,    E?i;;iir«, 


"•)per  Oti^iv't    iiii:ii'l!c  f.v;:'v..— rsiAii' (••;  iM.TMKii.iir.T 


)n. 


LAW  DEPARTMENT. 


I 


COURT  or  KING  S  BENCri. 


Chief  JuKtice,  Tlif  Ihur  W.  Hchmpr  Powrri,, 

l-'ui.mc  Judircs,   ,  ,,,.  ,,  ,  ' 

.Oltornrii  r, M^rnl,    InrtN   1  kvt.m.y   it  munson,  !%q. 
SolicUor  Umeral,  Minuv  .f    nx   li   ii  tun.   r.-i| 

A'ceper,  James  Bridj^i'lanu    Lsuir,  JoUii  Ilinitcr. 


If-, 


lit  s. 


>.  A  DAMS;    T'Sq. 
I- 

niir.T,,    E?i;tiirc, 
j  til  It'. 


i 


Olcr!:  of  Uie  Croun.  and  rf  lln-  Common  Pirns  JmiN  SMAi-r,  Esq. 

fltjiH-'i     Clu.    TuAini-.S    i-M>l|.     I'm). 

Clt  rk  intiif  down  L{jj\ct,  Jidni  SijUiro, 

LIST  OF  DEriJTV  MJ.RKS, 

{  l".n>!   Til     Diitrlct. 


George    ■kii(lrr.'<(in, 

A«nt'l  ?l»(  rwiind, 
Join"  Ft  I;  iitoii, 
•  Llia^  .luiies, 
•Tolin  f.aw, 
.1.  n  Clcich, 
.lanir>  .Mitcfio!!, 


y 


OllMVil, 

Jol.i'  .!(.\vn 

Mi(lli:!u), 

JNewciotle, 

NiH;;nra, 
Loiidoti, 


(i.  T  F.  Ireland,— i^.S7UfVc*,     AVeitcrii, 


LIST  OF  CARISTCRS 

J-  B.  HoniNsoN,  .lltonu)/  iu.)ternl, 
IL  J.  DoutioN   dolicitor  General. 


Allan  ,Vl(.Lean, 
Jl  ('.  Ht;,iid-lpy, 
^uliJi  I'tuLijiici'k, 


Snnuu!l  Sl:fruood, 
Jaim  s  Wuf  (1j, 
Lc\ius  P.  hljui'.vooc't 


,1 


84 


"IVillifl'n  Dirksoti, 
John  Powfll, 
AVillinin  [.lliolt, 
W.  W.  BfiMwiri 
D' Arry  Hoiiltoii,  Jnn. 
Tlioiiins  Wok], 
njiiniMon  Walker, 

Jnnas  Toiips. 
C.  A  ITOiTPiman, 
Arrhiliald  VlrLenn, 
l);ivi(J  J.>i)»'s, 
SHiPuel  r   Jhtvis. 
I)8iii«'l  Jor  PS,  Jun. 
Jodii  f{r»>flkt'nridf;»', 
JuiQts  B  Macauldy, 


Thoirfs  Biiftcr, 

G  b   l!oiil(<>n, 

Tlioinns  T»\  lop, 

BoiiJHinlii  Fi*ii(ie1d, 

JJohj^rt  iV'ncniilay, 

S.   WaOif.iMii, 

IJf.brrt  l>irl;tnn, 

Juiiii!;  r,   SniHil, 

M   S   Bidwpll, 

Al».'xaiidf'r  Stpwnrt, 

(leoige  Rolpli, 

A    NI^HiipII, 

John  rtolp!), 

Hohnrf  Berrif , 

Gcoree  iMacniilny, 

VViu.  Ditksoii,  Jun.— Esquires. 


ATTORNIt:s. 


1).  Sheek, 
fltu)i't;p  S.   Jarvip, 

Fr..fifis  Rorhlt'HU, 

IsidC  li.  bllt(;k, 


George  ATallii  V. 
M,  F.  >Miit«-li.^ao', 
Henry  C;<s$n(Iy.  Jun. 
Gtorgf  l\|;ilhifli 
James  Bouliuii,  Esqnirps. 


NOTAraES  PUBLIC. 


i    •■I'l 


n^ 


Tiinmn?  WanT. 
'J  liDMias  SpHrhum, 
V^-icr  L<.\  Force, 
W   W  n.ldwin, 
John  Fnrji;iJson, 
J>on;tl(l  McDf-imid, 
James  Mitchell, 
Wftller  M«;liol, 
fStoph'Mi  IJcwan!, 
<*iinrlcs  CniuTi'aij,- 
JosPjili  rorliin*-, 
.':>!iri  lillrch, 

G.  T  F.  Irt'laJuJ, 


W.Ellioff, 
Alexis  Maisonville, 
Amos  McKrinify, 
Jonas  Joriff , 
Uamillon  Walker, 
Daniel  Jonrs, 
John  W.  Ferguson, 
r.  F  Hal!, 
John  Clark, 
John  McFarlnne, 
Benjamin  Delisle, 
6iinon    WHshbiirn, 
Hubert  Siniilj,  Esquirfs. 


85 


COMMISSIONERS 

FOR  TAKmG  AFFIDAVITS  LY  THE  VAniOVS  DlHTiilCTS 


-—Eiguires. 


lurps, 


'trn, 


-  Anliihiild  McLi-nn,         Cornwall. 
(iiiv  C    Wo'il. 
Peter  Li-  Uoy,  Eitjuires 


Ollav't. — 
Jvlinxtown,- 


^ 


J 
\ 

5 


Droclinle. 

i'r'sratf. 
Vtrlh. 


Mldland,- 


T)'v  C'k.  Crown. 
r^stjuiics, 


Kaccaslle^- 


Home,- 
Gore,  ■ 


JViagara,— 


Lnn:^on,  - 
Weslerit,- 


ffS. 


-L.  P.  Shcrn-noi!, 

.loitn'-  .fttncs, 

]..  Utibbell, 

I>ani»l  .lout'-. 

I]!*ifiiitf>n  \\  alktT, 

U'm.  'Minis 

Dr.  'i'lioiii.   F.'iqs 
-Joliii  \V  l'>r^Tiii'"n, 

iHiiu^s  iNickHl!s,  J«M, 

Philip  V  Hall, 

tJfior^H     'Wn  niilny, 
'J  li')ina<  I'.uktT, 
.5iunf'«  Uiiikt'n, 
Jolui  IVrJiuoti. 
James  '"'Din|)'«(iii, 

-Uiclianl  [Jiillock, 
Jolui  Potrr-t, 

Tlinuiiis    Wr.Vf], 

(.ifiir^-r  S,  Fioultori, 

.Ti>lni  15  own, 

fjaia  Jniii^s.  E-qiilres, 

—Janus  PitzCiiiiti'iri, 
Jaini'!'  B.  iMafHii!  <y. 
Simon  VVaslil'iirn,  iVcjiiirra 

— Tlinina*  Taylor,       Ilainlitin, 
Gpoige  Uuii'li,  Dniulas, 

J-inifisfi-o-ks.  h'    h'lnmbcroiigh, 

Ki.bert  D'Ti;..',  P.-<is.  Ancas'ir, 

-  Jamr?  INIr.irlMTi], 
Tiii>n'iis  ni(k?on, 
Riilpli  Cl.Micli, 
Tlif>mas  iMi;C<>rii)i-k,  E-qnirrs, 

— 1.  MiU'lit'.il,  Itij.  C'li   Crown, 

— [{nv.  M.  Pollard, 
J  B  Baby.Ksquires. 


I 


; 


ml 


h 


a 


ECCLESIASTICAL  DEPARjMEVT 


■-III 


A\D 


PUBLIC  INSTITUTIONS, 


«  M 


CLF.Rny  OF  TJIE    ETrARIISMED  CnVRCU. 
TI.e  \U::M  R.v.   ./^cnn,   LonI  Bis|,„r.  ol  Quebec.  ' 
fl.o  Rev.  G.  O  bn.«.r  n,.Ho,.or  K„.,,,o,,  Arch  Deacon  of  Y,„k, 

Tlif  Hon  and  Rfv  C  SiuHri   It  n  ri.     ;  •    .      .     . 
i^euo.  of   bt  ArMiMiul.  m.d  V.s.in.g  iUi>sK„M.  v  in  the  Di.Tc^e 
Ibe  Kon.a.Hl  /Jov  Jol,,.  Str«chan.  O.  D.  Ikxlor  ol  Vurk 
i  lie  R.V  nah,vl  A.J.Iison,  Hector  of  Aiagara. 
H    IVilard,  Rector  of  FS«n;luinl) 


•'t  G.  VVcHi^aiit, 
It.  r,f  eiirjin^^, 


•T  J<ccds, 
M    (Janis-, 

Vy.  iVtacritil.iy, 

J.  'J'lloiilJ.Soii, 
J-   StOI!ir|,(o„ 

Tlio.s  Caui|»l)ell, 
Jol).  l)pac(.i), 


^Vi)lini,)sl)urtjh, 

(•I'itiisliy, 

i^"(k\iiiu  and  Auriista, 

I'erili. 

I'oM  fj.,.  c  nid  r«v»n, 

Frf-ienck5!M.,;^|,^„JEr„es(u„.r, 
Aiiiijers(ini'>ii, 

.'^elv'-iic, 
A(ioij>Jiii.-(own, 


Chrplahiio  the  Forces.  The  ^.tv    uw    i        '      t, 

I!i(^r  on.aMdRi.v.J.dmSMmlui.i,  D.  D   Ycik 
iitv.K  Kolpl,,  Atiiht.^s(bur^b, 

JoijuUilsuiJ,  A.  M.  Kiiig.ion, 


«7 


Corporation  fi)r  iUftrinlcndinp  and  matinglvg  the 

ChV.WGY  KI'.SKIIVES. 

TliP  r<oril  Hi'!)i)(i, 

The  llstalilislicd  i'lrrfry- 

In'>|>c)'|i)r(ieiierMl  ut'  I'rovinctal  Accounts. 

Siiirrynr  (ifut-iHl, 
!?c'ret,ny, —  f^tijlicn  Hi-wmd,   Kti|iiir«>. 
.!;ails, Tlni  lesidonl  t'ltiipy  in  '.be  ^evRial  Di^trir.ts. 

I  iio  ni'iHi)  mtfl  fit  Ynrk,  (mirlimo*  in  iJic  year. — <ui  ihe  First 
"tiM'^iIny  vi   I'l  biliary  ;   ^].  y  ;   Aii^ii^f  ;  anil  Movoinl/»T. 

.^■.  JJ.   That  ill  the  iiwidii  of  Febniai y  u  a  General  Muling. 


OJJlnal  PrlneipaJ  of  Ihe  Surrogfile  Court. 
Gkant  I'owEi.t,  KtiiiuirK. 


:  1 
i! 


Clerg;/men  in  Commxtyiion  irith  the.  rdablished  Church  of  Scollandt 

resiitcnt  lu  fancuUt. 

The  Rev.  .Tarriis  Tlntkiu"';,  I).  I). 
Jamos  SunHirville 
Ilfnry  E.«ui(, 
Joliti  McKoiizip, 
John  M'  liUtiiid, 

Lf-illi, 

JvjIiii  iiiirclHy, 


J 


Quebec. 
AJondfal, 


Wiiliaini-town, 
L'ic!ii'-I, 
Cornwall, 
Kingston 


PUD  Lie   INSTiTUTIONS. 

Tnixltcs  of  Ihb  General  Ifo^pitnl  of  Upper  Canada. 

TIjc  IJonorablo,  Tht;  C|ii<'t  Jnstiue, 
Jhukm  llal»y, 
ant?  Bt*v  lir.  Sirachan, 
WilliHjn  Cliius, 
(ifoi^'-  AiHiklantl, 
Jnlui  FI(  riry    Dnnu, 
bHMlll'  I  Soiili), 

Joiin  Ut'V»flry  RohWision,  and 
^fViiliaui  Allan,  Eigi^nirea, 


88 

Central  School  of  Upper  Canada. 
P-vraoN. 

IIi.M  FxcKi.f.K.rfrr    ihn   LiKHTKNiNr  (iovtnwoB,  Mnjor   fUvrru!, 
SIU  PKIU:iiUl>E  MAITLAND,  K    C.  B.  kc!  fiic.  kc. 

TRUSTERS. 
Tlir  Hon.  T.t.  Cloncl  .To*.<|.l.  Uclis. 
i   \\n  Hi'virly  K<itiiii<inri,  Kniiiiirc,  Jltlornejj  Goneral, 
'I  Iicinas  liid'iiil.   l!M|u,r»*,  ^iimiiiir  (Unoal 

All",  Josej)li  Sprung,  .\iuJtr  and  Htcrclanj, 


t « 


C  O  M  M  I  S  S  I  (>  JN  E  R  S 

UKDEU  ACTS  OF  PARLIAMINT. 

COMMISSIONEKS    UNOFR    THF.     flEITl    ANf)    DkVISEE     Ac/ 

Tlie  Chief  Jiislior.—Thf  Mvii.W.l),  P«.«p|I 

^     '     l^lJ  AM;y  Ponltoii.   L-Jnui:-,-, 
iThe  IIuii.'J  luMiins  St-olt,  The  IIuii.  Siimufl  ^>f  iili, 

Jiihii  Mctiill,  '  Uilliam  »  Imis, 

h  Ut'v   Di-  Straclmn,  »«■  d 

Juuii's  Uuhy,  Thomas  niih.ut,  HMjiiin*. 

Clerk,  Jf  !ui  Bfiki«,  l',i»inrnr, 

NoTK. —  All  Clerk*  r<f  the  Pchco  arr^  Cfirnmisj^ioners  for   taking 
Ailidaviis  uiidtr  ihe  I!oii  ana  Dcvi.'«t;  Act. 

COM,\:iSSI()NERS 

(Jndtr^S  Cfo  Sfl  c  12,  r*s/t»i;r /'    folates  nf  errtain  Trnilon,  atnl 

(•so  of  I'f.rmm  dtclarcd  .lliens,  m  his  j\Utjvsty^ 
The  Hon.  Jiirnr.';  Bnlty,  Wm.  Allan, 

Geurge  Cii'ukihank,       Grant  P»;V\fll, 

THter  nohirison,  Esqtiiios. 
Clerk,  J.  n.  Maraiihiy,  l'.si|iiirt'. 
Special  lieci'ivtr,  lion.  Joseph  Wells 

N>tTK — T):r;  Cc.ininissionn's  met   llif   firM    lijcsdny   iu   the 
moiilhiot  JdJiUfiiy,  Aiuil,  July,  and  JN'ovcu*litjr. 


UJ 


da. 


jnr   Gtvrral. 


V.     /.CI 

i|iiiie, 

ire, 

.1 


^lEDICAF-  ROARI). 

I'lultr  L^tk  and  '/Jl'i   (irnri;  •  'id. 
Ghri.-.(o|li«'r  Wldmer,  Grnnt  Puwf-ll. 

Williniii  Lvniip.  .Ituifs  ??Hiii|Mnn,  r'-niiirf j, 

Hokiuri  Kmt, 
Will.   \Viiii«-ri  Rftlihvifi,  Sffrr/(iry    Win.  L-",   Ilfqnim. 

Note.— The    Hoti.l    mrrf^    nt  Y..||<,  or,  ihr    lirt    .M"tuhj    in 
.lanuBry,    April,    July,  nml  Orlohcr. 

Licentinlcs,  jiassed  hy  the  lionn!  midnllmrfd  loprtelirr. 

Jolm  (iili-liris(,  11    L.  Cnckr.-n, 

^ntilImiel  lifW,  l.in.m  n>'fko, 

K.  W.  ArmMrong,  JS(»iiiMel  TlnurKimnrton, 

PilkiriRCiios*,  j„|,„  ViimlPii'.,.,!, 

.AiiC-iMiu  NiilliT,  ClwMi.v    Br-'l!,., 

C..nrl»?*  Oiimomb,  ().  (i    Viir.inv. 

Hnrmnnijs  Smith,  Alc^nn.ler  l;iirri-!iIo 

Aiilhony  MoiUnd,  j,  Atinrn^oii,  (imls. 
Oeuige  li  ik^-r, 

Commttxionrrs  of  lutrrnri!  .^7/|■/^,"T'^on. 
Presiilmt, —JoHti  .VIacaii.a^,  MMjirtri*. 
ChMr'p^  .lon^s  JHrnos  fJnrdon, 

C5uy  C.   Woo.l,  R'.l.nt  Nicliul,  E'fi'iirc!'. 

Stn  liii  PLant  Hu\M  I. 


rs  for   taking 


Trnilon,  rntd 


.squires, 
silny   it)  tLp 


— 04« 


BANK  IF  r'prr.R  canaim. 

C/mrli'ri  d  hij  .'irt  of  Pnrllnmrr', 
Pretidetit, — \Vii,Li.\ni"  Ai.i.ai,  lisijiiire. 

iJlIUXTORi^ 


■aie  JTon.Tohn  McGill, 
Janipx  Rahy 
John  llmnv  Dunn, 
Jos.-,>!i  W.lis, 
Duncan  Cameron, 


're, 


Gt'orge  Mo»r  > 
ThoniH-  Riilciit,  F. 
Christ.. j.lit-r  Wi.lni.    .  V.      ' 
Henry,!   I'oulttin     1. squire, 
Jatn«'s  CrnrI;-,  J>quins 
George  Cntokslinnk,    tJeoiw  Hid mt     K.ijnirf, 

AVilliwm  Pru  .ifoot,   Ejquirp. 
TiKiMAsG   Rinorr,  Cn^fiier 
Mb  JosErH  \\  KNiiAM,   Hcinmil^nl, 
iFonN  Fknto^,  Messenger. 


-.^m-m^ 


[)0 


DISTRICT   APPOINTMENTS. 


SULHIFFS. 

t:n.il':rn,  T)  nald  "^T-Doni-II,  Ho7ne, 

Ollmm,  Alox    MtDotiftll        Uare, 

Jnhtislown  .lolin  Sinnrf,  JS'ioL'nra 

Miitlmifi,  .lolif)  y.-Lean,  Lonien. 

Mweastle,  John  Sj>f  rirer,  Jl'caiem, 


SHmn»-l  ni(?nnt, 

.•*li    A   llapi  ijif, 
VV.  Hands,  Li<jr's 


COnONLRS. 


E'tstern, 

Otlovn, 

Jolitmlown, 

Midland, 

Js'twcastle, 

Home, 

Core, 


Albe,,  French, 
AIpxbimJpi-  Cirant, 


Aleic  JVIcPcnt'll, 
G.  McMpekiiip, 
Thomas  Ilnmilton, 
John  Wilson, 


Kiagara, 
London, 


IVeslc 


m, 


f  Amos  MrKetincy 
[  neiijnntMi  E',\  nig, 
j'  ,)(  hii  l^  'iliiini!*, 
[  H.  Crt  l<io(t. 
(  Mo'f's  Diivid. 
I   John  (Oinwall, 
j    W  Junes, 
(  J  Wilion, 


JUDGES  OF  riJE  DISTRICT  COURT  ^-  THEIR  CLERKS 


''« 


U 


District 

Emfern, 

Ottatea, 

Johnstown, 

Midland, 

Xt'efveastle, 

Home, 

Gore, 

Jfinnara, 

London 

H'etUrn, 


JunoKH. 

Hon. Neil  McLean, 
S  Georgp  Hamilton, 
;[  JohnMcDoneil, 
L.  P   Sherwood, 
Aiexancier  Fisher, 
D.  M'G   Rogers, 
Grant  Powell, 
Thomat  Taylor, 
Ralfe  Cl«ncl(, 
Jam*s.Mitcbell, 
R  RichardsunyEaqs, 


Clerks 
George  Andorson, 
j  P  F    Le  Roy, 

George  Malloch, 
Alp'x    Pringlc, 
Elias  Joney, 
S.  Heivnrd, 
Ge.  rp«  Rolph, 
J  B.  Clench, 
J.  B.  AsUn, 
G.l.F  lieland.EsGS, 


91 


suuuoGA'j^i:  coruT. 

OJJicinl  I'rinciiial,  (inANf  Po\fri.L.  F-jqiiire 
biEi'iiEN   flewAKU.   V.sijiiire,  lit^iilmr 


DisTuicr. 

Easlcrn, 
OU.ura, 
Jaliiitlitwn, 
Mi'ltand, 

fiore, 

Lou'lon, 
Weiltni, 


^I'lmoCATf 


n 


EGI'THAK. 


Hon.  .Neil  McLtMin,      Arcliilialil  iVI-Lf  an, 


\),i\'n\  I'atiift, 
li    I'   Sh<r\vti.iJ, 
Altxuiidt  r  Fislur, 
I).  M  (i   Ko-.  rs. 
\V    W    H«I.J  viii, 
']  li<i.n.«>   J'Hvlor, 
Robi'd  Kfif. 
J  Milcii-lt,  E.M|(iiit'i, 
Kev.  K  r.^llard, 


V.  r   Mt.tliHni, 
(itioi'm-  l^Jalkfcll, 
G('Ui<;e  Mucanlnyj 
TlioaiHS  \\  Hid, 
Wio.  'Iiiwi-lt, 
lit'oiv"  Holjili, 
U.  <  li  (u-li, 
r   L  Walsh. 
Wu).  Hands,  Esqi-'s 


District 

Eastern, 
Ottttwt. 

JoliiXftf'inh 

Midland, 

JVeu'fasile, 


cl;:rks  ov 

Names 


District.  Names 


Arc'iiltald  McLean,  flome, 
C.  I'   Hfcitlmii).  A'i'iu;nra, 

Hamiil.Mi  vValker,     (iort^ 
Allan  .McLean,  Ijunilon, 

riiuioaii  U'atd,  fVcsltrn, 


Ste.iieii  lirward; 
liaipli  ('!» ricli, 
George  Rolpli, 
J   n    Ai'kin. 
G  T.  F.  helaiid. 


■4\ 


Commissioners  ap*»oi\ted  to  Administer 
THE  OATH  OF  .iLLKGLLWE. 


Easle.rn  District. 
Thomas  iMfais, 
Vcior  l\  Le  Roy, 
Geor;  p  Hamilton, 
f)Hvi(!  Puttie, 
.li'liri  MclJonell, 
T.  Thnnipion,  Esf]uii''»s, 

Ifttnwa  Diflrict, 
William  Hamilton, 
Til   niH'*  M.ars.  l>(|"nr«s, 
Jitlinsluwn,  Diilrid. 
Hiniilfnn  Walker, 
VVil'iam  J.tiif». 
James  Powell, 
Gt'oii!;*'  T   ntinrke, 
WiliiauiMarbliulI, 


William  Morris.  Esquires, 

Midland  Z>(.v/;-i«/. 
Tlioma^  .VJarlvlaiid, 
Pfttr  Sinilti, 
James  Kankcn.  K<(|ui>'es, 
jVl  wcastle    District. 
'J'imoihy  Tiionisun, 
Ji>hi»  IVters, 
Elias  Jones, 
I)    'vi(,G   Rf»gers, 
Jdlui  Brown,   Esquires, 
Hoint  District. 
John  Sniall, 
Gran:  Powell, 
James  Filzuibbon,  Esquirevi 


I 


i 

jl 

r 


<jt 


urtmcs  (,|u:i 


ti'(>/-i'    District. 


Al 


ll'rlwilni 


;l!es, 


The  lion   ']  li 


J.onilon  District. 


omas  I  nibnt, 


<j'Mir.ui'  Iluiiiiiioii,  r,-i|!iire3, 
'i  lit-  llu.i    William  Cl.iu., 
UoJejl  JNeJIdsj  K^nuiies, 


W'tsitrn  District 
IIk'  IIdii.  An^;«s  MackiiitoMi, 
Ji'lill  .Mt(;rt'{;ur, 
Fnnir.is  Haliy, 
VVilliaiii  iJulf,  i:s(iuire3. 


RtGISrEIlS    Of    C  .UNTIKS    FOR     IlKGIiTiCRlNG    D^EDS    Or 
liAKGAIN    ANO    ^ALE. 

Vrexcott  and  liusscl, 

C'lijii/rarri), 

Slonuuiil  and  DiiuJas, 

Grtiniile  and  Leeds. 


Frnnlcnac.  Vrincc  Ldward,  ) 
Jl i.^linns,  LetauKc,  and         \ 


Julu)  McDoiiell, 
Aii.1ii!<h1(|  McLean, 
Luvius  F.  Sherwood, 


JJddivi'Jon, 

A'o.-tli  tdiiberland, 

Dnrhitin, 

\'oik  and  Simcoc, 

fJ'culuMjrlUand  IJaHonf 

J.iuroln, 

Oxford, 

Mid,lt(:st:X, 

J^'o.J'.iik, 

Awcx  and  Kent, 


Allan  MuLoan, 

D.  IVlcG,  nofjfTs, 
'J'litiiiiiis  Umd, 
Sfej)!ii!ii  Jarvi.x, 
JHines  Ddiaiid, 
.I'llm   I'owpII, 
Tliuinu.-  HdiiMT, 
M.ililiiii  Buiwell, 
F   L.  \'.  iil-li,  Esquires, 
IJfv.  It  Pollmd. 


Laxiern, 
Oil  (lira, 
John.itijivii, 
Miita.id, 
NcuiCMtle, 


TRF.ASUIiEKS  OF  DISTRICTS. 


Archibald  McLeuir,  Ilomt, 
'Jiinriiui  ,Mfais,         (.ore, 
Adicl  Shervvoc.d       A'laiiara, 
fliomas   Marklaiid,  London, 
Zaccheus  Buriiiiaxu  Western, 

LAND  BOARDS 

as  established  in  IB  19. 


William  Allan, 
ti'  orge  Hamilton, 
T.  McCoruiick, 


VV  Iluiids,  E:!(ji's, 


LcnltrnaudOllawa,  District.    D»vid  McDon.  II,      ' 
I  in:  Moo  .N    M.L,.„„,  C/iairman.  Archibald  Alcf,,.ai..  M.p  Esnr  s 
S,.Mad  A.,d.rs.m,  Jolvistoun  Disrirt       ^ 

III      s'\.      f'^onvU,  Solomon  J.„«.,  Ksq,  Chairman, 

Kcv.  a.  M„u.,(ain,  Joel  Stun.',  ""man. 

Alewndci  Oram,  E.  ilybUe, 


yy 


L,  1'.  SlipraooJ.  M.P  Esquires.  \V«(tt.r  B.'swcd, 

Midland  District  JmIih  ){\irn, 

A.  i\I*Lenn.Ks.(   M  1*.  Vhairmaii  Elius  .Ioiuih, 


'i  iioiuu,.  iMnrklaiid, 

l*»'fT  yuutli, 

Aiexaiidci  Fi  Urr, 

li^-n    G    n    Maiklaml. 

Aiufrevv  Kutlmi, 

•I'luaias  Williams,   K--'j)iire8, 

J^f.tccasltc   JjUlricl. 
I).  ^\  G.  n..fi>,  Kiii'ihe,  M. 
Chair,   m  ] 


J.Ci  lU'liuji.e,  K-qiiiies, 
Itev.W    VJuraidny, 

U'ttle'u  l)i»lyi<:t 
Hon    Alien*  Miukiiilusa, 

(  huiiinnn.] 
FcHiicis  Bahy, 
t'liHrl»'S  Stiiiirt, 
hohfit  UitiiHi-ijvni), 
(icorgp  Jncol),   I-  siiuires, 
Uuv  Uit-Lanf  Tf  llurd, 


COLKECTOUS  OF  CUS'lCMS. 


Uivnre  okx  ?  ,  ,     ,, 

,,  •  •         ,  Ji>un  (..imicruii, 
l!iit.nu       ^  * 

Cvrtiwnll,        Joliri  Cliryslcr, 

I'liscoU,  Aipx.   .\i(;  >iillMti, 

i))'0f/vTi7/e.      L   I'.  .sh>rAuod, 

(j't;/U(fl»io(/ue.  Juei  Slonn, 

Kingston, 

Balk , 

Hallo  wall, 

BcUville, 

jytu'cattle, 

Vtiil  I  [opt, 


Bur'itietun  L'ajjJnhn  C\,h\\n\ni. 


yo:k 


A'(V»i;  ma 

Queen  firm, 

CUiiijx.autf 

J'oii  Lrit, 

(JkailoiUville, 
Mi'r.  A.  Wai;eiii»un,7.'';(»r, 
Jkuncs  Kiiiikin,  I'ort  Tnl/:ut, 

Aiicirevv  Duacoii)      ^iinhemtliur^h, 
liobeil  Siuiili,  imnilwidi, 

.?aii!t»i  ItichariJ-iOii,  Diuin'd.  Idand,!   iS.  Ai.dpr!«f)i! , 
Ai    K    VVIiitt'hfau,  [E»quii«s. 


1".  Mc'  t'lnick, 

K.  Kiikpntiiok, 

J    Mifcheli, 
t»  J    l(yors«'t», 
MftliluK  iSurwtIi, 

loliti  Wilfnti. 

Willidin  Hatid;), 


Wiliidm  Allan, 


INSl'KCTOBSOFSIIOP,  STILL    ANDTAVt.RN  LICENCES 


iMsern, 
Vilnva, 
Jokusiown, 
,M  till  a  mi, 
,Vtwcu3lie, 


^eil  Mi-LBiui, 
'Jtifitnas   Mears, 

OiivtM    Evi.MIS, 

Juliii  (Jiiijnkiii^, 
Eliti5  Joiip-, 


Hmnc, 
(lorc, 
Ain^nra, 
Lm  ill  oil, 
Wtsitni, 


Willlum  Allan, 
J.'liii  W'ilstm, 
l^uac  fe\VH\gp, 

(.'•MircTf.   Itvprvoll, 

A\  illiHm  Uniidij, 


JJiurnmond  lilundf'l'.ij.  Andorsoii,  E»(j»iii,5, 


INSrECTORS  OF  DEEF  AND  I'OKK. 


J>ISTRICT.  NiMKS, 

i^usitruy  Gei>rg«  liraiit, 

Otluwa, 

JoU/islowrif  0'^■el•  Everts, 

.'JiUiand,  Palrirk  Smyth, 

..  ,,    )   J.  B.  L'tckwnod, 

^cucaslU  J  ^,^^  ^^^^^ 

pOfiUf 


District. 
Core, 


Namks. 


London, 
IFciicrn, 


,■  h  .  ticn  lor, 
)  .1    Miiirlifftd, 

Htiii\  V".  Allan, 
G   T.F.Iiciaad  Esqs, 


i 


.f 


i 


.::! 


.94 


INSPECTORS  or  FLOl'R,  POT  AM)  I'KARL   A?fl! 

\  \Vilii.,in  nsiir, 


rinshin  4"  Ollawa. 

Johnsttnixu  iJaillnili  

,Mi<Uai\d       Pptrr  Sniitli 


•  riiPw  Carle 


y 


Onre, 


S  i    iVJitiilH'ad 


Aewcaslle,    William  Sosvd^n,       r.on.hn, 

Lome, Htstem,      GTF.  lit  land.  Esqs. 

T[iusrRi:,s  OF  runrjc  schools. 

-JlSTillCT    01.    JoirNSTOWN, 
'i'ho  Uev.  DIak.y,  i:i.,a(han  Hul.bcll,  Esquire, 

_-.  Home   District. 

?.':s„!':i',"""' ''"■'■      sr^'Kif'T'-i^"'""- 

DiSTc.icT  OK  Niagara. 
The  Han  \yili:„n,  Chu.  Tlu.mas  C^ummir.gs 

-n     r>       .;\''  '■^•»  Oickson  Robert  K»rr 

Uu-Ruv  ir,l,,.tAddi,on  Jume.  Mmrhend. 

Itictard  L.-o,.ard.  Ks.,        -^         Ralfe  Clench,  Ei..,uires, 

District  op   '  ondox.  » 

M..IiNm  Rnrvwll  Jonas  M.lcMI 

Jo^ej-h  KyM...,n  J    Hani.;  Esquire,. 

BOARD  OF  I  DUCATION. 

Fastekx   District 

l>onaI  J  McDooell,  Arcl.K.Hld  McLean.  M  P.  Esq?. 

JoHN-JSTOWN    f>lNTniCT 
TJ.r  Rev.  Blakey,  Eh.ali.a.,  Ilubbell,  Esquu* 

London  I-istrict. 
f  lif.  Rackhouse,  J  M.ies  vli!(|,e|j, 


J.!.:.  R.ljh, 
J  E.  Askiii, 


ntid 


Enstfrn,  Rev.  J   Lut-ds, 


Gt'orgc  C  Salmon,  Esquires. 
DISTRICT   SCIIOOLMASTFHS 


Johnstvim,       J  C.'tiiutie, 
MniUmd.  J    VVdsou, 

J^tucutie,         \V   MHicaalnv, 

i'or  /Ac  other  District  TrmtetB,  ste  uddtnda 


Home,  Hon  &:  Rtv.  Dr.  Sfrnclinn 
(''ore.  Rev.  R  Lfpmi;i^', 

jyini,rara,  J.  B„rns,    ' 

iMndon.  (i.  .>.  RytTSOD, 

''  txl  rn , 


and  Es(}s. 


I'lire, 

111. 


P.  Esqs. 


agi:nt3  for  issuiNCi  .\!\KUi\Gi:  LfCKNrr;s, 


Atnl'PW  iVlcrccr,       Yor 


'11, 


tin 


;i=  l)iuk»on,    Qurinfton, 


Tlimnas  Wind,         A;//  //r/??, 


Jiliii  ('iiiiimine:,       hvip;flon. 
.I()M>"1i  Aidcrsuii,    Cornnall 


Willi; 


M 
( 


nrn-', 


I'trlh, 
jiiicaslrr. 


^l^^!•v  Noll 's, 


r(«).s 


VVilliam  MairJs,       Satuh.virh,        Jaines  Riukon, 
John  <  bcvjIiT,       1'i'illia!ns!t!irf;U  riiniiiiis  I'aiker, 
Ltv  1*  Sliitivvood,   i'rockrilU, 


llnl.'i. 


COMMISSIO.NKKS  OF  THF.   PHSCi:   FO::  TliF. 
SKVKflAL   l)l^li;.U   i  •'. 

The  Julgtiand  Meinheri  of  lit':  Lmislativc  nud  i^.V'Culii-c  Counnk, 
ill  euiii  and  enri/  Disirirl. 


;«.■ 


Jeremiali  Froncli, 
Allan  MrD.inrll. 
Alcinmler  McMillan, 

SHriMltl    AlldfJlsOU, 

Allan  McO.iDell, 
Daviil  Sli<<'k, 
Jnriih  Wcti^ur. 
Wiiliaiii  Fittser, 
John  (,'orl)('tt, 
John  r>l(,Iriiire, 
John  M(*l)bn<  II, 
JfdiM  Slev\art, 
Pt'ter  Lt'  Koy, 
John  «  lirysler, 
Dooald  ■ilcAiilny, 
Joseph  \iir!«M>on, 
Lawivnce  McKay, 
Bt'i'JHiniii  Ficsich, 
Albt  rl  Fi>iich, 


tVsTEKN    V*i   rnicT, 

Aii'x.iiidfr  ;\IrKpn;Jc, 
A'-  aliam  Mur.sh, 
Ji>hn  ("HtinToti, 
Jidm  WitldioiT, 
\V  i.'liniii  .■icr  nil, 
Ali'xnnder  McMR'tiri, 
I)ciii(!iin  "vloOoiieli, 
(loy  C.  Wood, 
Alexander  Rosi», 
(It'oru;.    Hiunil'on, 
John  M<l)oiull. 
Ainltros!'  I;1b(  Ivt'Kik, 
Allan  CnrupT' n, 
A'exai.der  thi-i  Ini, 
Alexander  Fi/i^er, 
Jotm  ,M(.(iiilivi(i\-. 
A  Lxander  \V  i  km -on, 
Jaine*  I'ntigli", 
David  Ihoiiison,   Escjuiros, 


l\  ' 


j 


'■■  t 


i 


iires. 


racliar) 
ni;ig, 


John  McDonell 
IJeori^t'  HaniiltOQ 
Ddvid  Padio 
Alfsander  Clrant 
Jojieph  Kfillo{;g 
Philo  Hflll 
Prter  F.  Lc  Roy 
John  Brush 
Simon  Van  K!«pk 

Ch    nnf ey Jjijiiijiin 

John  Ch«i(3er 


OxTAn'A  District. 

Dnvid  McDonell  Roy 

Ai»el  Wtttpr' 

Charles   Wetnr? 

Charles  SiieiitF 

Jose[ih  Cass 

Elihu  Cav? 

Josojih  Clinrles 

Joini  Pitxtnn 

Jidni   K'  arn^. 

Anthonv  Landriean.  E.«oii!rf<, 


i 


Ltivi.is  r.  Fhnwood 

•ti'leoii  Adams 

Tiuemaii  Hii;nr.!c 

Pifjilicti  tJiiniU 

''liiulos  .lories 

\S  iliiHin  Joiifij 

I^'iv  id  BieukiMiiilge 

li.i-.li«r'l  AmoliJ 

I'll  S«hovi(l 

Pidiiji  I'liillip^ 

f.fui*  Griiiil 

:5.1vn»ti  r  Vvriglit 

}>niiuiiiii  Jl  AJiiMsolI 

Kiflinnl  i),  Fia^cr 

ISerdMii  LHmi.iii 

llu/ina.'*    S'lft-er 

Alpxaidor  Tliom 

Win.  MhijIihII 

Al»«xniHlpr  Alorrii 
^Vftlt^•  r  F   (UW9 
Tli(iiTi8>.  n.  C.-unphrfl 
Utin*  C  HeiuJersiia 

♦Villinm  U'eils 
A'lifl  Shfrvvoofl 
Aliriiliain  Onytoti 
Alexaii(h>r  Mi:.Vlil!iin 
Alf'xnndfT  McMillan,  of  Aua;Ms- 

t«, 
Roderick  E««»r)n 
Gf.ors:^  1'-   Bom  I;e 
fifcortjo  J   Jiiyiil 
VViliijiin  B.  Bradley, 
Jhoibs  Dent  VVe«tlierf»ey 
James  Povvclj 
Andrew  Donnldson 


OG 

N    Dl'TKlCT. 

RHrtliiilomcw  Cnrlf y, 
NVMIiHtn  Monis 
J'diu  Hiimiii!4  M'ink 

Hmln-rt  \Vliiiiniti-sI» 

Jui'ia.s  Tax  lor 

Stn\<'l|  Orm-.ljy 

Be!,j,iniiu  8!;>-«?t 

FriKic*  rn»'  Lc  lievr^ 

Rovi< >i;rk  Mauiu^soii 

Ji>hi.  \Viit<i)ti 

Jnlin  MiKhv 

Alexaiidi-r  Frfi-ipr 

Anthdny  [••■>!!« 

D.'iiHld  FiMsop 

John  Al!«tt  n 

'I  (icinH-t  Ton  lit 

Gi.rororr  }'.  F'tliolf 

Williftin    Yl  Kotioat 
T  !Hfi>i>in  H.  lU 

fK'iiry  .Ktiiii( 
I'biiip  f>ii!in;i<rR 
'iVtreiice  Smiili 
Joiiailian  Kulford,  .Tiirj. 
Jnlin   VVratht.iiHad,  Jtii; 
JiistiH  S   Alirwin 
Air.hilmld  MnL»*an 
Cl>nrles  Alf-Donnld 
Aljilitois  Joiips 
Bwnjnin'm  Df  Lisle 
I'iiHi'lo^  Sarlie 
.Tnniei  (niilMfn 
Hfivy  Jon.'s  of  Bi-ockvilh. 
FJiiHthnn  (liil)l)i(i 
Fraiici's  H,  Cmnminsr.  and 
Ai  drew  Wilson,  Esquires, 


If 


Alexander  Tliom 
William  MHi-ilmll 
Alexander  McMillan 
l^eurge  f.  Boorke 
George  J    Jovnt 
William  B    Bradley 
James  Dent  Woatberbpy 
William  Morris 


District  of  RATHunsr 

John  Birinint;  Monk 
.fnsepb  A'axwrll 
Herb'^rf  Wliitmarsii 
JosiasTayhfr 
Sf'Wf'll  Oimsliy 
Francis  Fil«>  Lelievre 
Roderick  iMdttbcsou 


ji/nn  I.frKny 
Alf^.■llHlpr  Frnser 
Anthony  Leslie 
Jii u  Alston 
Tli>tTiUH  Consltl 
<ii'(  ige  F.  Elliott 
Krininiin  De  Li?lc 
(  hailes  Sache 


Rfibprt  Clarkp, 
Ardin»nli1  .M<  ObiKll, 
Daniel  VVrie;lit 
Win.  Jclmsiin 
Alf\Htitl»'r  Fislier, 
John  Knttiiiry 
.lohii  Stinson.  Jim. 
Thnnint  Mmk'nnd 
JoliM  (^iimiitiiij; 

PpIpt  Sinilh 

Uilliam  Cirtwfonl 
Jiu-MJiii.  'Ininlieilain 

Stcphni  Confipr 

Corn  Van  Abtine 

Bnrteit  Dyer 

James  Cntter 

I  lent  y  McDonell 

Ehf-nrzer  \Va«ihltnrn 

Roheri  (\  Wilkiiis 

James  Youiie; 

Solomon  llHzIelon 

Andrew  Kimraf ily 

William  Bfll 

John  Ca-sctllon,  Sen'r. 

Jacol.  W  Meyers 

Matthew  Clarke 

Thomas  Erapey 

Timothy  Thomson 

Thomas  Do.laiid 

Rfuberi  Bedell 
AlesaiiderT.  Dobba 


97 

Franci?  H.  Ciimraing 
A   ilrew  Wilvon 
Jonas  J one* 
Grorpe  Home  Read 
Henry  (Jrahani 
Cbri>toplier  Bell 
Andrew  Dorislson  nn<l 
Roheil  Stevens,  Esiiuiref 

MiDiAND  District. 

Thomas  Spavhnm 
BenjamiM  Fairfield 
Isaac  Fiffser 
J.,hn  (Mujich 
StaatjiSaseP 
Joseph  "ringle 
Samuel  Dorlar.d 
Christopher  German 
GriHilh  llowell 
T.  R   ("aitwright 
D-'iialil  Mi  rherson 
Jam-'s  Samjison 
Anthony  .-larfchall 
Jolui  ViHtBiilay 

Alexander  I'ring'ft 

Mnief.n  Wn'^lihurn 

John  Gennan 

Asa  Worderi 

James  Doiif;all 

Gwilliam  Dcmorest 

Colin  McKen-iie 

George  Ham 

Janien  Rankin 

Robert   Smith 

Rcilert  Ri»:hardson 

Albii  McPheison,   lun'r. 

Henry  Dingman 

Alexander  McDonald 

Rii-.bnrd  Lone 

John  Turnbull,  jE«7«tVf.<. 


Elias  Jones 
Richard  Lovekiri 
Alaxander  Fletchaf 


Newcastle  District, 

Joel  Merrirnan 
Rienard  Hare 
John  Burn 


S 


yg 


Z'tci'liPiia  Biiriiln^iii 

J>HVi(l  Ml  (i.  Uu'H  IS 

John  Dhv'kI  Hiii.iU 
K..I..  r(  «:.  Wilkiii 
Jfiiiics  Viiijui; 
Ri«-lhiiii  Biillick 
K(i\v  ird  HbHiiII 
Ch.irU's   Kiilliergill 
.folin  Pratt 
R   liiTl  Hwiiiy 
H<'in  V  Kuttan 
^V    B')s\vfll 

F.  a.  &|)ilsbury 

Home 

John  Small 

William  Allan 
A! -x  I'ld^T  W.  od 
Alexander  McOuiiell 
Alex:itnJpr  FIcteiier 
Tl).'mas  Ridoul 
William  Ciiewett 
Gi'H'.i  roufli 
St-  |ihfii  Jarvis 
WilllHrn  Thoiiipiori 
Peter  R<i|>ifison 
William  Tyler 
D'Airy  Bcmllon,  Jim'r. 
James  Mills 

WilliHin  tSmilli,  Pickertng 
Samuel  Roheru 
James  FitzGibbon 


Sa.pieiS    Wih.v.i 
AiflH  'Hid    >i«  Um    i;ll 
Jiiiii)  Fi  II  -I'l- 
riijKlK^  n.iliri.liv 
Jaii!("'(»    Hiiliiipe 
R"i>in'ii  II  Cuiti    ;  he: 
Jmne*  Uiriiardior,  JuuV. 
John    l"iiv!()r 
Joint  I  l.iit||it.>t"ti 
John  \»    liiiiii:!  I  r 
VVilJi.'un  I  Ill-ton 
Slielden  Ihu\  !ty 
John  < '(»«  III 
John  WiliiaaiSj  [.si^uires. 

D.sruKT. 

'riminas  S>  Iby 
Mil  llwet  Sliiol 
Frwnr.is  Mc\\s:i»ii 
Frtdci  ii.k  >    .Jhivis 
Rolicii  ("h;iiles  llurno 
Joliii  heikio 

Willi.nri  Bciijanrm  Robinson 
John  (iny  Anderson 
rharlefi  Crtldwell 
.  Wiiliain  Pa  sons 
Chistdiiier  Widuicr 
Wiillum  Lvon-j 
John  Sp'tiid  Brddwin, 
Aiiffiistns  Baldwin 
Jame.i  O'Biien  Bonchier 
.la'nP'*  B'ack,  and 
Cliarles  Folbergill,  Oqilites- 


GoRK  District. 


William  Crooks 
Robfrt  Nelles 
Ahiaham  Nelirs 
jKfUPS  CpomIcs 
Henry  Ha^^^le 
John  VVil-orj 
Levi  Lfvvis 
i»n\CH  Mc Bride 
Hufjh  Wilson 
^iillnm  FAlii 
JaiuM  Kacey 


Matthew  Crooks 
DHniel  O'Rf  illy 
John  Secord 
Philip  Sovereign 
Mam'l  Oveifieid 
James  flamilton 
Win  Moiiion  Jarvis 
William  Proctor 
Thomas  Lepard 
Wiiiiain  Cieorge  Wolcott 
Tliutuas  Smitli 


■«  .-I' 


99 


\!.  \:\:.C.i  r  Hi!  ■hi»5 
(     It  r   '..k.(!ir(;..i" 
\\  liliuin  ?»iiliie 


Thomaa  Dii.kscJii 
5!,.lH'it  Kf-rr 

)l()t.t  it  A.iilison 
.l.tlllt'S  M  nil  1. mil 

Juiin  U  H'icii 
Ciow  II   \VilM)n 
TIidiiiuj.  (.hi. linings 
\Vil;ii:iis  Ci'.oks 
III  he.  1  (iraiit 
P.tft'  Bitll 
Snniiifl  Slf'  et 
<ieor;;H  AM.miis 
Alii'HiiiH'n  >elles 
Geui-itt'  Kf ftcr 
Thoin'is  .irCnrmifk 
Jntnt;s  Kerby 


William  Ilnlinc 

r.lijaii  St'cmd  and 

Al.  Kniulcr   U  IciihcI,  Esijuiret. 

NiACAUA  I 'I  rricr. 

AifXMinIiM  flamiltoii 
Tii'-nia-  U'at-y 
J.uiiR   (V.mntings 

jHltit:^  i\iiti,I.<-IU 
Ji>llU    I'oW  I'll 

J  (ill  II  n   SiTVot  ' 

WiiiiiLiill    vierritt 

\\  M  iii-i  Nell  8 

(if.jii;*"  Hiitl 

llii  ImnI  L'  oiinrd 

.loliii  Usher 

.•  iiijf  s  SHnifison' 

'llioniH-'  Uiislihy 

llniiy   vi.iiilu'-'or 

hjuiiiiiel    Wmid 

VVtliittiii  J^iaiiii'ti 

Hciiiy  Wu  len,  Kiquires, 


P,-tf r  Tfpplft 
'f  hmnaylltirner 
J)iinit  I  Jsi-rinper 
Jjimes  Mitoliell 
William  Hiilchinson 
Jo  ti>h  U,  eri'iin 
'lliniiia^  Hnwlby 
UohetlNicliol 
Mahlua  Uurwell 


Kl)'     Reviiotds 
WilliumPiiff 
I'liinri^  Bahy 
.h'.'wi  I5:i(itis?c  Ilahy 
\\  ilhain  Shnw 
Koliert  R'rhaidson 
<ii'(ir^;('  JhcoIi 

rirharilR  Tullard 
.(.Jit.  Ml  lirt-gor 
J(>hii  l)r)l»o?i 
Ah'xaiifler  Markii.tosh 
W  iliiain  iMrG!rea 
W'il'iarn  Mcrorniick 
liavtdMilciifii 


London  District. 

J.  I'd  b.nkhnnse 

("et'T'l,' ■  ('    Salmrtri 

•liiinr.i  Hainiltoii 

.Jciines  (.Iivihuin 

i;i  (»!':•■  HytTsoo 

Drtniel  H<ns 

("I.Hilcs  liip;orsoil 

Ah  ahum  Ma'seWrr 

J',Hi;fis  l>Hi-h  VViiUh,  Esquires. 

Western    Disthict. 

.5   itn  Bapiiste  Baill  e 
\\  ihiam  J(irii-> 
>\  lUiaiii  MtKsy 
J,  liiGdlK 

'JlicniJ.s  G.  Aiuirrion 
Mitliael  hnilty 
tJeofijp  .>iiti:hell 
JiiiiK  »G<iH!iia 
I-iU'  I  feiiiifh 
riundf  (ifMiin 
.Fame-  Bfll 
bamni'l  Osborne 
Jo^ej'h  liHniiltim  nnd 


»i; 


i 


MILITIA 


OK 


UPPER  CANADA. 


GENERAL   STAFF. 

Adjnlnnl  Geticral,  Coloinl  Nallianifl  Coffin, 
General  Jl^ent  for  paying  Militia  FKiisiuncrs,  K'd  McMalion.Lsq.- 

List  of  OIBcers  who  served  on  the  Mililia  Staff  IVorn  tli**  coiti- 
iiiencwrnent  of  the  Into  War  with  ihe  United  Slates  of  America, 
and  wliuse  services  were  disnnntiiiued  ut  the  Peace. 

Adjutant  General's   Department. 

Dtpulits  u'itk  the  Jinnk  of  Cupluin. 
Patrick  Corbetf,  Joiiii  Clark 

John  Johnston,  Archibald  McDonell,  Esquires 

Q,UAtiTE!i  Master  CJeneral's  Department. 
(Quarter  Master  Gentrnl.  Colonel  Mchol. 
Deputies,  willi  the  Rank  of  Captuin. 

l''ran5oisB«by,  Gilkiiison, 

Ralfe  Clench,  R.  D  Fra»er,  Esquires. 

Wiiiiam  Jarvis, 

Paymaster  General's   Department. 

Deputy  Faytiiailcr  (iencrat,  Alexander  AltUoneil,  Esquire. 
Dis/rict    Paymasters 
Andrew  Mercer,         Eastern  4'     ?  *  j-  i  ei  i 

<;  Tho.nas  McCoraiitk  JohrMown     \  ^^'*'  Sherwood, 
'l»  Robert  Grrtnt  London,       .lohn  Ro!|di 

Robert  Richardson     fVesltni,    James  Gordon,  Esqs. 

Medical  Department. 
ISuigefnts, 
jamea  Muirbead  Grant  Powell,  Escjuires 

Provincial  Aides  de  Camp 
Colonel  James  Givins,  Lieul.  Col.  < '.  A.  Hagerman, 

Lieut.  Col.  Duncan  Cameron,    \  ^Vif'^^<^^\uMiirdi   ISio,  dis- 

i  continued  lu  June  1817. 


Home, 

.Yiagara, 

MUlaml, 


101 


^oloiifl.  Jnlin  M(l>''tH  II 
Lieut   Col.  tJcorj:!-  lltunliton, 
*^/(yof , 'riii'iiiii-  Mcais, 
CaI'TAINS. 
Jerpnilftli  IIi>rrif;aii 
Aleiamier  (iiaiit 
peter  F  Le  Roy 
Diivid  I'attie 
J«liii  Kearris 
Alex«mJerCai!u'roii 

Dfiiial!    M(:l)t)iiHld 
Elijnh  Bo  WHO 
Jotiii  Rovvi? 

I.IEL'TENANTS. 
Pholo  Hall 
Siiumi  Van  Klick 
H*'iiiy  Aiieni 
Clinuncey  Johnson 
VVilliaui  SinMinan 
Wllliuni  Coffin 
Keiint'lli  VlcKR^ke! 
KueBs  !>•  McDontil 

Knsions. 
John  W.  McDoiiell 
(  liaile-  Low 
William  Jameson 
JoiMi  I  ncliuiian 
Charles  Waters 
Juliti  Brush 
John  Chesser 
John  IM'.Croe 

Adjuiant ' 

(l?l.  Matter,  Saimjf  1  Wancu, 
Suryto/i, 

I  GLENGARHY. 

Culondi  AlfXrtiulet  rravcr, 

I.kut.  Col,  Alpin  Giont. 

Major,  Altxander  McMarliii, 

Captains. 
Alfsander  lloje 

John  Ci.iVtt 
Jdhn  Cmin'ioii 
Murdoch  M'l'Lerson 


% 

O 

<■ 
<• 

<;■ 
o 

I 


$ 
o 
o 

s 

<> 

t 

t 

<- 

% 

*> 
<> 
O 


t 


Donald  Kraiec 
Aleiaiider  M'Cillis 
[)otialt<  '^it  riiiTsoii 
Donald  iMtl.f.io 

LiKt    rKNANTb. 
Lewis  <""hish(  hn 
Alexaud'M  M'DoJitll 
JiTMuiah  Snydfi- 
AlcxandtT  Al'Mdlan 
llonnld  (innii 
fVtiT  Ftrgiisoii 
John  Kennedy 
James  Mi  Donell 
Donald  t  iii»er. 

Willinnj  lln|uliait 
Ale*   McGriicr 
Ji.hn  (iiant 
AUx   MrDnugall 
Donald  McPlierson 
AI»'Vander  Fras.r 
Duncan  .M(  (.iillis 
Donald  IMcAnhor 
Williiim  MrKei./.ie 
Jiljiitnnt,      —  — 

(^r  t  Matter, 

Har^ton. 

\\.  GLENGARRY. 

ColantL  Doi.r-ld  MrDmHI 
\Atat.  Col   Du. M'.nii  .M'UonL'U 
Major,  Juht   Mcjnlyru 

Captains. 
Alcxandf  riMiKi-naiu 
William  iVIcL^od 
Donald  MrAliliaa 
John  McDonald 
Alfxandei-  Grant 
Ai'.^iis  K«-ii«e.n- 
Donald  Mr!).i!iell 
Peter  Milnt) le 
Alex.  V^  I'kiii.on 
MtXHiidf.'  ^i  l.»oiiell 

J.n-  t  T!--^ANT«i 

Aleiaudei  McDoncU 


if 


102 


III 


^»i'i 


AlmmriiJui-  M'l>itrnll 

Alf'.nnilT  M  Doiull 
Ai.giM  McK  •!>»  II 

Jolin  M    n.nfll 

John  iVlrliHyre 

John  iMciVI  irlin  ■ 

J>nM'<  CrtriM-ron 

.li'jiilant.    foliii  rnmrpon, 

Q  r.  MaMer,  Uoiirtld  AluDandlt 

8ar<^ron,        ■ 

III     ni.KNTxVKRY 

CotnntU   Art  liibtiliJ  Aid- 'an 
Linil.  Col.  AlenuMltT  Chisliulm 
Major,  tJi.y  C   VVooil, 

('apt  mns, 
John  ('ittnoinii 
DonnKI  iM   L«'0  J 
Aiii,'iis  Mi  Doiu'll 
Ewpii  Carnpifm 

I.IKI'TKNANIS. 
Allnn  CamHrnii 
I)  >rial(!  MfI.»'Hn 
A.tliibalJ  .Vlr(;illis 
ii>iit!i'Bii  Mt.(!'liivra]f 
'I'lionirtx  l>iiit(  an 
Ki'fiiietli  iMcfvfiizie 
Altati   II   M(l>:>iiell 

I'.NPIGNS. 
PntftrMrDotu'll 
Shiiui*-!  riM>in|isua 
Ev\eii  Mc  •  "'iUHn 
Diiiiran  McLimkI. 
Jitl'inlant, 
Qr.  Jlaftcr, 

I.  STOKvlONT. 

Co/o/ia/.  Hon   Neil  McL'^an 
Lieut.  Col  Alht'it  Freiirli, 
Major,  Donald  Ale  Lionel  I 


Ari/j'M  FiaMT 
J«i%iiim  V.  ''uxens 
ArrliJ'Miil  M  DoDPit 

JmIiII  V.Hi  KoU^luiL'l 

Joltti  l>  ('iiinjitell 
John  Moliiti)!-M 
AlHuniiiiiir  vl  |  «<>iicll 
Alliiif  liiirioi),  JiiljiiUint. 

LlBUTKNA^TS. 

riiilti'  Km;  rv 

A.cWihiil.i  .VrD(>(i«li 

llti'!;!i  iMcDfitn.d 

Uiincaii  bmtl 

R  iimld    'icnonefl 

AiciHodcr  vi'Uonell 

VVillinm  Brum 

loliii  Bnriihnrt 

Ronald  McDoiiell. 
Z  Knsigns. 

*  Jdlin  CHuiiTon 
.>  Jiiim  Mrtiililjijiii 
%  J.iiiR  .VIcDunetl 
Jj;  Artliiir  BtntoM 

0  AIIjii)  V]cDon«ii 
%  Martin  M' Martin 
%  Willia-.i  M(liilo=h 
%  Michael  Link 

X  VVilliurn  Kay 

4  l'liili|>  Kamap 

A  Jhljntani,  Ar.liur  Burton,  Capt, 

%  (iur't.  Master, 

$  iiin'^fon,  

1  II.  STOR.MONT. 

^  Colonel,  Jn!ip|ih  Andnrsnn 

^  Liml.  Col.  Fh'l   Van  Koughnct 

^  Mnjur,  B«  iijanjin  Fieuth. 

^  Captains. 

^  nonald  AJcAulay 

<■'  I'liilip  P.  Eii,.ey 

c  t  liarles  C.  Faripn 

'^  Cieorp;H  Anderson,  Mjutan!, 

^  .N"»h  Dickent'in 

-f  VViliiatu  McFarlane 


109 


lnsi>j'li  Balkui 

AtlHIII    t'lXl  II 

MiKi  i.:.i«-  Mwrtan 

Ildiry  t^l.-mt 
.loiiii  i\U<\ 
AI'Mimu  r  rniurrca 
finir^'fc  ;M'»ii;tii» 
iMiiiiit'C  U  Shiitit 
IIm.i'Y  Sliaxcr 
AIhmii  fl»  r  Bruce 

J'p(»r<  li«  «liy 
Jiiooli  VV  ILii.pty. 

Tipurcr  RiiheiUon 
Ci.  I.  li.iii   Fiii.cb 
V\  liliKD)  (  liiir 
Atj'iiii  Siii.v«ir 

\\il!i;\[ii  Li>ui'k» 

j^^•|<.«ll  Ci'Zfi.s 

Daviil  ('lif>^l^  y 

Ji'hri  I'   Eiii|iny 

.►Jf//"/ Cooigf  Anderson,  Cnpf 

Qiir  t    Master,        ■ 

HurgfOH,  — — — 

I.   DUNDAS. 

Colonel,  John  RlrDonfll 
Lieut    Jol.   Henry  VlurkUy 
Major,   Ri<  linrd  D.  Frauiwr. 

(   APIAINS. 
llirliS'  I  <."iirin«n 
Jacob  Van  Al'aa 
Gf^rRe  Merkify 
Henry  Mfrkl«?y 
JiiQiCM  McDonafd 

Jolili  (  ry^l»T 

•Ptter  Shaver 
Alex-Hnd^r  K.  se 
James  [Vkcnoirail 

Joba  VVecpr 


♦  LlllTt.NANiS. 

•>  SrveiiuM*  t'Hf-itJmttu 
^  VVilittaiii  I.nnk 

%  JjICllt'  (.'Ofll'* 

:'  i'Roh  Mi"ki»'y 
•^  Ju    h  iN.  Sl.uver 
^  I'a    'I  li'l  iii»')H 
'i  V'.i.i  '««'  Ur  ii4« 

*  ti".  M'l   Aiill 

.  ..iHi   D.-ri  II 
-'  ."^1  VI  r'»  ('»-Ieiriau 
5>  .MtlioUh  ?na\er 
<.  Jaciili  MerL.«'y 
%  Knsign*. 

^  Jnltii  Aiih 

§  Aidrr*  buyder 

^  Di'iiiii  •  ^'   i'r« 

^  •  Jaioti  liK'U'O 

o  I'liiltp  Mi.iui* 

<1  AiIhii  .•ii'Iiiu 

%  PelprKuUoii 

<>  Nut  (.>a.-  W.i-r 

^  VViilttiu  Sli,i»«  r 

o  John  Sn***! 

^  Stiijuliwl  J    nick,  /.t>i/r. 

^  ("^cr'/  Mi'slrr    Gforj'.f  [.iiit, 


Sumron,  Ali-xnt  :''r  VVyiit. 


*  Vffi*er3of  Cavalry, 

|[.  DUNUAS. 

§  Cnhnel, 
S:  Litul    Col. 


I 


iAfjyor, 


Capta/ns. 


Lieutenants. 


Ensignv. 


g  Adjulvnd, 
A  Cj-V  Master. 
^  Hurgcon. 


194 


m'^i 


ml 


T  r.rxr.NVH.LE. 

9olon^l,  WlHi.:iiiFrn-i^r, 
J.ifu!.  Col  Iv  F'  Kin.sbary, 
Major,  Huiili  iVltmro. 

Captains. 
Philip  Otilfinge 
IVt*  f  Grant 
JoHcliim  DfMiauf 

*  VValKT  F   (■>iUC3 
Saniucl  Adams 
Gid'^on  Ada>iis 
Jiilin  Frrispr 
Jainrs  Fro'un 

Joliti  Fracr.  Ji'uV.  Jdjulanl, 
Tliotni'.s  lliizlips 
Aloxiind^M'  .M«-i.>  >rien 
John  LiwrfMiic. 

Lir.UTF.NANTS. 
Thnmnt  MrCargar 

*  Alfheii*  Jones 

*  Edward  Ici'up 
D><iiiel  Fra-er 
Jidin  Adams 
Dnnhfim  Jones 
Jii«!|n«  M'Twyn 
Sain'ipl  Dnhnage 
^Villiam  Qii^-en 
TiiomR'.  FrasfP 
fiforRp  F   Mnnro 
Georgf  Unuiimoml 

Ensigns. 

*  GpoI'^O  Jf;?^SIip 

SiinnirB   FiH-^er 
S  mnn  Fia^er 
Jo-pnh  Adams 
Gp.i  "g''  Bonlton 
'ihoinas  F  MrQueen 
Ht-nry  Fra^jcr 
Evril  Mc\'illan 
Ro  vvfll  ro'.k 
W'il  iam  Bench 
Rohi  n  M  -■^r 

^dj'l    .1''     FrasfP,  Captain, 
.    Q^ur't.Mmter,  '  ''verKverti 
Hurgtttn,  WillkoiScolt, 


11.  GRENVILLE. 


^  Colonel.   Daniel  Biirrilt 

t  Lie.nl.  Col  Himiltt.n  Wa'ker 

%  Major,  

Z  Captains. 

Z  TTrnfV  Burrilt 
g  Maini-  H'lrrilt 
^  William  Well? 
V   1  !K)inas  Canipl-cli 
<.  Wdllam  H  BotmiH 
S  Kdiiuiiid  Burrilt 
^  'Jliomii?  McCric 
'>  William  Mciriilt 
<>  i'riiMian  Ilurd 
Z  LlRUTF.VAXTS 

Z  Arrhihn!.]  Canifibell 
Z  H'mwhi.I  Rose 
§  Kiiilion  London 

Z  Gov  (%  Rt«d 

Z  William  lUrr^'^ 

$  Wm    Mfnick,  jnn 

V  Daniel  riioinas 

^  ZibaiM  rhillips. 

Z  Knsigns. 

o 

^  Mprnn  T.)vvle«t»y 

^  Inhn  H    Davie3 
g  Daniel  Harri* 
■e  AI'pI  Adams 
^  Bavnalms  Nefflptor. 
^  M«rcu->  Biirritt 

*  George  L  Bnrritt 
S  Jphiel  H  Philiii-s 
Z  Abel  Wright, 

Z  James  Dnrhatn 

^  ^iljutant.  Jame-«  ATaiiland, 

■o  Qiiar/cr  Master,  JacoL  Mick 

♦  Surnfon,  — — 


^      •  Oj?ic»r»  o/  Cavalry. 

I  I.  LEEDS. 

J  Colonel,  Lrvius  P  Shetwo-d, 
t  Lirut  C*t.  John  Stuart, 


105 


n'ker 


irt, 


Captains. 

B<^iijnir.iii  U.^'unli«ll 
A<Ji«-l  Sliei  wood 
AiL-liiWaltl  McLi'an 
Joniitlinn  Fultoid 
JohiiMcLtati 
Peter  Cole 
Pe.n-  Purvis 
Alpxandtr  McLean 
AicxundiT  Mollis 

LltaxKNANTS. 

Terence  Sniitli 
Samuel  Sliipman 
DancHM  C'«r>fty 
liiieiove  liuller 
John  I'tirvis 
Wm.  Btifl!,  juii'r. 
Riciiard  Carley 
Daniel  Mc\;artin 
Ensigns. 

John  White 
John  Booth 
RlHtllif'iv  Howard 
WilliHm  Dunliatu 
flohii  Williams 
John  Ship'Hati 
■jhniua*  i'urvis 

Jifijiitant,       —  '■     '■■ 

Qr7  Master  Uoilerick  FInton, 
Surgton.        — 

II.  LEEDS 

Colonel,  Charles  Jories 
Litut.  Co/.  Williuai  Jones, 
Major, 

Captains. 

Jostph  Wiltse* 
Levi  Soper 
Jeremiah  Day 
Nicholas  Bresee 
John  Willsee 
Tho's  F.  Hhwlaml 
John  \V»  atherliead 
Jahn  Striithf  rs 
CUarUs  McDonald 


LlEUTENAKTS. 


1' 

S  Samuel  Head 
"k  James  Kilhorn 
^  Stinmel  HwlliJa 
^  Waller  Davis 

*  Nathan  Hicoik 
Swilliani  Rohcrtsoa 
^William  RlcNc-isU 
f,  Ulihrami  W«bsier 

*  Ari^V  JndJ 
I  Jo»e|  h  K    Hartwell 
<"  Ensicns 
5  Robtrt  Cheeihain 
«  John  Cojt 
S  Jnmps  F'urney 
§  Allan  Sweet 
*>  Samuel  Keitsey 
o  Hichard  Johnson 
t  riiili|.li  Shook 
f,  Janie'^  Howard 
^  John  O.  Connor 

0  Colin  McDonnld 
S  Timothy  Chamhcrs. 

t  Mft.  

^  (^ur't    .l/oi/er,  Eliada  Parrish 
^Suri^eon,  > 

1  III.  LEEDS. 

§  Colontl, 

$  Lieut.  Jnl.  Jonas  Joaes  r. 

%  Major.  (i«?orge  Hyiac  Reade. 
'^  ('aptains. 


J 

o  Daniel  Jones 

%  Jame»  Morris 

%  John  Kithorn 

%  Nuthaiiiel  B  TlmmM  , 

$  LlEUTI'NANTS. 

Donald  Rotlinne 
John  Campbell 
John  Cox 
Al.el  VVriiiht 
David  Donaldson 
Wm   Brooke,  Jidi'U 

Ensign*. 
James  Finnay 
n 


il, 


»?"» "*^3:iwaMrw« 


i 


106 


iW 


|4i 


ill 


Al' X   M";i;'.Tne 


I.  CAHLKTOX. 


Jidjnt 


mu 


VVi 


liroi.ke,  Lieut. 


%1Ci>Olll'll, 


IV.  (  Ef':DS. 

Colon'  I, 

Lirui    f-'ol  Bb-IiVv   CarUy 

Mirjvr   oiivf.ir    W  iglit. 

<    APT  \INS 

Kiitidii'l      •    1. (11-11 

J>  'in    ( tiarTIIiaU 

J'.lt.i  M.-.Ni.h 

Til     liUIS   f''>Tf>I 

D";:i'n  Tit  -'ey 
JtrClHtrf  <":<  ley 
Epfiraim  l>.i   ham 

Llf'UTKN  \.\T8 
St'i  hi  II  J    t^t'nch 
B'Tih'w.  <"aripy 
Ste.'il  Ml  ^"hswi  11 
Atid  »nv  iN.BipII 
K'ward  M*miii(i 

€!»")-;»-       I   ii;   (Cll 

Alf'X.  C.  ■  "aripy, 
Gt  f'f  e  Mt')hart 

Dav'iii  Hiinicr 
Y>  iliiam  Brvant 
Ja   .1-    (j  bson 
Ge,)if-"'  ('HP  Iner 
A(l«m  DiicaiiQ 
Arthihnid  Fi'McHrp 
Gfiioe  I'aiisli 
Gp'ir^p  P(ii  vis 

Ml  I  

Qi'z-V  Master, 

Surgeon,  — -     


j  Colonel    ?.  n   J'.'v  r!l, 
:^  //>■//   r.V//    \i,M    Mc.MilInn, 
;.;  Mitjor.  C'liiulrs  f)    J^ache. 
('APTAf.VS. 

f  .\.H)r.  «•  "    l'lH\fdir 

<^  IJpT'JHKiin  ?t"|i«|- 
<s.  I'r.ir,'-     M     riiiniliillg 

t  I'.hii  r   K  i..i 
<•  Josppi.  11   OBrien 
^  H^'llly  (";r;)ti«ill 
^    o-fph  k'Pi^g 

Lir.UTF.NAX'fS. 

ill    IMI 

■■u\..ldj't 
\    J'>hM   .    "W  ••   I 

^,  Fianri-  vVillork 

«;  J   hi  B-iM.  IS  .u 

o  Javut"  Y  litis: 

<>  I- 

«5-  r.NSir.vs. 

V  Wiiliani  'I'li'ly 
<S  Ju-'-p!i    \    I'lK 

%  c;. •.>!:.(•  r'.i::  •it 

'^  \\t'\>u;i\-v  ('"in^ron 

«^  FonJH'Miii  iJadiweil 

o  John   Tatlicii 

^  Onri^p  P.iinrlur 

'^  Pt'ter  f'Hm|ilitll 

'>  f'f;7.    Alex    MalipsoD  Lieii/. 


<•  Willi  itn  ■ 
.?>  Alex..Ui\'l 


S  Qr7.  Master, 


Surjrcon, 


<■ 

$  John 


II.   CARLETON. 

^  Colnnel.  WUWnin  Marshall 
$  /-f>u/.  Co/.  William  .M.inii 
^  Major   Alc-iiBii  }  rMathcson 
Captains. 
vicKay 

f.Iiihn  Al-fon 
John  Wa(sn>n 
<s  M«t(hp«  Leach 
,s  Hnvid  B'gc;; 
^  \\i'\BiH\fr  Fergason 
^  Jaiops  Shaw 
4-  J'  A,  Murdoch 


107 


LIETrT^.N^^■TS. 

Ilcriry  (-■laH'' 
('l,i'i-.h't'tit'i   Lego 
AU'x.  McDoi  al(i 
A!>-XH  mIit  Mnriii 
II'  ntv  I.>l  »'vre 

Hpr.rv  Br.-..)fio!d 
J(!-iK-  R  rfmy 
Air    (>iii''ii 

J»mf"  R'hhey 

J'lllll     P't-rt'lMOU 

T!  orra-  Tin   niit 
Cmii  L'»*  'Jit'lllJ 
WiMittm  J'lif  8 
.All  X  <i"It  ^  Wirar 

PiMvillll    I'ccI'Miail 

p'sn'-i-  rriii-itt 
Jjdj'l.  Wm   .\!al'ip«'>n    J. hut. 
Q'lnrtfr  MnitKr    Ji  ;.ii  .Jjiuksou 
tlar^^fon  .lame-  Wilsi.ii. 

ri.  C AHLETON. 

Colouf.l.  Gt'or'."' T    Ruike 
/.»ei//  Co/.  <^Jn'f  vf.Uh  J   Joynt 
Major.   Andrew  I, tit. 

CaS'TAINS. 
S<nr»!l  Ormstiy 

.Icisj^'h  Mali  ^«ll 
Jfiiriff»  Dh»  '(i^ori 
'I  lt»'on«  B  Rf^-d 
J',ilvv!iri{  S.  H'adUy 

Ji-mt's  Heed 
Ulioriift?  S'  roule 

Lieuti-nantS. 

Edwarii  Lii^-^^aii 


< 


<> 

o 

o 

<> 

<> 

t 

< 

t 

o 


Andrew  Toynt 
Saiinipl  Spr.  o|»» 
Kdvvaid  .)    '  r.Gaa 
Icliii  Si  '•ouU' 
.losiiua  Sniiih 
('lHin»^f)t  Bradloy 
Sylvt'Mir  Denip-ey,  Mft. 

I'.NSL.N.S. 

ITf  n'"V  r,(!\viirdg 
H   h.M-i  Kild.iff 
VVillii.Ill  (Iriiiit 
Miitrh  (irillilh 
F  iinc.i^  I  'Hvidson 
rHwmd  Log?nu 

Aii(li«'NT   Hill 

(«  rit/rtn(»'d 

3hv   Sjcfl 

.1''j't.  "^vIvcBlPr  D^mn*'"V.f./"£tJ, 
Or  t   Miisler,  Jumw-  \':i\inn 
Si/riT'  fi  —    — 

IV.  CARI.ETON. 

Colon't,  Ju-in-  'I»  yli'- 

/.u,</   Col  U'ys-ip*  FitzMiurico 

Major.  O  •iiaM  Fianv 

CA'  T  UN8. 
J  Glet  din;  irif 
Julii)  ftitliprlsoii 
William  Pi'l 
WiH-aiii  Ntmchty 
J.'liii  F'  r^rnsoa 
Jaiiifi?  O  Hare 
Juliu>  Lniie  .'R 

Lii  rrr.vANTS. 

VVf!!'  sUy  Ri.  Iiey,  .jjjt. 
Ill  I  run    Wickhiiiu 
Wni    M(.Mie 
C»foi<je  !Nf.it/d 
DuiH  !in  Fisli«r 
RolieM  F<  ruijsoti  . 
\Vm   T'shack 
Israel  \Velitt'r, 
Jnu.i  5  Akruiiaud 
JuliU  ClHOl 


I 
ii 


it 


108 


-i:  1^ 


n 


fi- 


John Fuifo  d 

|>eir.r  McDougall 

William  Baird 

I' J..       !.(;:gor 

James  Smart 

Joh  •  .vt'-l'il 

Alenandftr  Dewar 

J.ilui  Dewar 

M  .iic;y  Nowinn 

Duuiel  Fciiusoii. 

Jdjulant,  \\>ll..s!ey  Ricliey 

O'r.  Masler,  Duncan  McMan 

Surgeon,        

1.  FRONTENAC. 

Colonel,  Tlioma^  Mark  land 
Litut.  Col.  Joint  Wiil'ty, 
Mnjor,  Cliarlps  \»deison 

Captains. 
Robert  Rii-liavdson 
Robert  Siaiilori 
-  Thos.  U.  ('arlwriirht 
A'estndcr  Pringle 
David  J    Smith 
PJeil  McLean 
'Robert  Macaulay 
David  Smith 
Hufih  Viacgregor 
John  Strange 

I.IKUTKNANT3. 

David  Rinkin 
SHimul  Shaw 
Thouin?  Dalton 
^ieil  VlcLeod 
Benjamin  Fairfield 
Hu  ii  McOonell 
Jann^s  ISickalls 
William  Grant 
Hii;;h  C.  Thomson 
Jolin  Moore,  Adft. 
Thomas  Murphey. 

Ensigns. 
AlfX.Mel>"nell 
The  11) a.  \\  hitaker 
IVilUam  ii«k«r 


■it  Jamp<  IT  Samson 
Z-  James  Aikin=^^on 
X  Aiexandet   '^icLeod 

Prangiiis  R<jehieau 

David  Brass 

Jamtis  Russtll 

R  Walker, Qr  .Waaler 
loll,   CarlwriEiht 

MjntanL  i  li    M  orp, 


fJeui» 


Qr  Mnali:/-,  R  ber   Walk-r 
Surgeon,  — -~ 

II.  FRONTENAC. 

X  Colonel,  John  Camming, 

g  lAeMl.  Col  HoK  G.H  Markland; 

tMajer,   Philip  F.  Nail.  '         • 

0  Caftains. 
^  *  Fraiici  •  Raynes, 
<>  rh'mas  Sparharn 
§;  Peter  Grnss 

9  Richard  Ellerbeck 

1  Duncan  M'Don^l 
^  Jacob  ^Uihley  '  ' 
S  Beniamin  Whitney 
X  El ijMi  Beach 

^^  Da'hie»'iro\*n,.^rf;''f. 
%♦  Rahert  Tunis'       -^  "■ 
-S  Henry  Wilkinsoa 
:S  R  'hert  Talhert 

*  LlEUTKNANlS. 

^  Owen  McDl>tiga!l'  "' 
$  SamnrI  McCrea 
$  Daniel  Fveritt 
^  TfHrSwitZPr  ^ 

^  Albert  MiMichacl 
^  Lp.vvis  Wart  man* 
$_  J.iliri  J-hiliJey 
o  Geor-;e  F.  Corbett 
$  James  McGie^or 
§  John  Watkins 
^^  Joseph  A.  McLean 
^  Ensigns.' 

^  Frangois  IJaby 
■^  Henry  Oliver 
^  Hfury  ('assidy,  jun'(V 
^  Dttiiiel  F«iri»  V 


1C9 


Lieut* 


cr 


AC. 


■1 


James  Baby 
Juan  Campbell 

3„hny\c^rihur,Q.rH.  Master, 
•  F-wen  M< Therson. 
^t;H(<a»J,l>an'l.  Brown     C^pt. 

Sur^toii,  Anlhony  Morion. 
"*  Officers  •/  Caia/ri/. 
I.  ADDiN^^Ti)N. 

Colonel,  Mattl.ew  Clark 
Li,uL  Col.U»»c  ^'^•R^««■, 
Major,  Ji'iMi  C.  Cl*rK 

CxfTAlNS. 
Hfiiry  Davpy 
John  IVu'bards 
JoSin  Sliarp 
Abialiam  Amey 
George  Miller 
GeiMgf  Ham 
John  C.  Fralick 
*  James  RanUen 
Joiiii  McGuintt 
Jacob  Miller 

Lieutenants. 

Petrr  11am 
licajiimin  Booth 
J.  1>   Lockw^ud 
MaUl.ew   Clark 
Win.  McKeiizi* 
Mitli'l.  Asselstiiie 
D  L-  Fairfieid 
Tiio'tsas  Deiiiiisoa 
Lewis  Fralick. 

ENMtiNS. 

Joveph  N.  Amey 
Feter  Asselstiiie 
I'.flwaid  Howard 
John  Howard 
James  Fra-«r 
JoiiHlliaii  IV.rrolt 
Culeman  Lr  sU' 


4-  Peter  Davey 

%  *  Martin  FiHlipIC 

*  vVilliani  rtt.rfieUl  

fjdjutanl,  •     "77" 

^lirl.Mader,  Pi.ilipli  Ham 
t  SurgfOH,  riiomns  Moore 

I       U.  ADDINUTON. 

f  Colonel,  ..  ,, 

Unit.  Col.  Win,  J.  McKay, 
Z  M^or.  Colin  M«^Kciial«. 
S  ('aptains. 

*  George  ^:acaulay 
t  Jehiel  Haw»ey 
^  Joseph  Awey 

4  Datid  Perry 

5  lloljf  rt  Clark,  Mj'U 
%  Samuel  Clark 

^  Philip  Daly 
Sa  John  Asselstino 
John  Piercy 

Lieutenants. 
^  Ga-per  Bower 
J:  Jwhn^ton  Hawley 
g  VVilliain  H    Claik 
i  Calvin  Wheeler' 
%  Lewis  biover 
:g  Henry  Comar 
«:  Samuel  (  Imk 
t  Isaac  Briscoe,  Q  Mt 
Z  John  Miller, 
%  Knsh'.ns. 

?".  Miles  Shorey 

%  ('vruUla\xley 

f  Riehr.rd  VVliarffe 

^  :-.5:lton  Firsk 

<■  William  Caton 

^  George  CarscalU  r, 

^IVler  Empey^- 

Z  Mft  Kohl  rt  Clark,  Cnpt. 

^  Qr7  J»/rt»/pr,  Isaac  BrittQe^Ena. 

?  6'urgeon,  — ~~ 

I  L  LENNOX. 

I  Colonel,  Timothy  Thompson, 
<"  Lii'vt   Cot  William  Crawford 
J.  Major,  TUoDuas  VYillierot, 


li 


•  i 


J  If 


■*-««MWn«>;'  ■■■'»»i*iBRf 


il"^^!'' 


i^HS^^f'^ 


I 


ii 


mm 


i'f, 


Captaivs. 
j'^Iin  Cell  ,1  H'U'n 
j^li'xa   i\cr  ("laik 
Thorn  .s  norliuij 

Kli  <ia  r  ^'lips 
A'uiif  v  Kti)!)ii!'V 
*  .li-iiii  1'  tiuijioiir 

■•'•Ihi   iJ.MtnJ 

Ll!   V  (ENANT?. 

^iivp.f  Cli'ir*,!! 
Sriuttii;!  ^>^'[|()r 


Ensicsh. 


110 


4- 

t 
< 


<:  .'hlj.i'.int  . 

«  <i^//.  .'>hiti;r,     —  - 
o  iiiiririjii  

«       ».  I'RI.^TK  t  l)v^ 


$  f  n!o  ,el  rt  ImIihM  A'<- 
$  /-»»;(//  to/  I)  \Vr..hi, 
*  M(ij,}i\  l),i,,i.-'  Vouog) 

<^  ./hiiI's  \V  !•  lit 

<■-  <\  Viiii-ilsiiiia 
•r  .Jumf    (  (liter 


B'•'jluliFlC.S|,f.(,ctr,^?rf/■M/art^  ;::  .John  MiHM 


c)riinijt!l  t);>iland 
A.iilrevv  Ki^ii  i|y 
A   iln  \v  Uyki  ly 

Ci'i'f  t    H'*t!r-   .|| 

Juso;  h  Pcifniie 

*  T  iliii  Ketnp 
John  Carsrallen 
I'ctoi  ftiitfaii 

^Vilham  ridvii 

Jolm  t;  f'liitft 

retecDorland 

J'iin  Aiid^'iMon 

Cieurge  A.  C'litik 

S^icMucI  Ilmlinv. 

W.//7    Bfnj,  r.  Sj.enrer,   £,/<;«/. 

^v-    .Wflfi/tr,  Johi.  Cliu/cli 

Surgfon,  . 

II.  LENNOX. 

Colonel,        

Lieut.  Cul.     — 
Major.  — 

Capta.?.^. 


;^  il.Muy  'JcPon'-II 
^  iVter  D    V   114.  r 
<s.  Sidifon  \V,isS|l)|ira 
<,  UW(i    l,ri..,)  Valoe 
^  (■iii,liiiiiiM»>  Otim'.h!t 
*  Siar.irl  Hl-.k-fy 
^  lii  iijuiiiiii  Whv 

^  I^IKl'TSPfAN'TS. 

<►   I)'*:,.  (I    V;,.|,;i     .|, 
<,  l''iirii|iy(()ar<'r  o^oxx 
1^  Tln.il  -..s  MDv.ar.l 
^  VVni  BlHk.lv,  'A/;y. 
^^  Siiii(,ii  \VH.sh!,u,,i 
■o  Utinv  Ui,!'  Diaa 
^  KicliMiU  (j;iidiiep 
:C;  tiuy  U.    Voung 
^  <;ali'lj  l'l;,!t 

^  I.NSK.NS. 

<^  Jiisliiia  Hi,  lis 


<•  .Jnhii  Wrjolit 

-s  Joliii  btinsv)ii 

$  Ji(nes  [)avics 


LjEUTENAN'ts. 


<-  Jj:i:l   VtluriS' 

<.'  I>Ha(  » 'die 

<r  Aiiri'ii  Ciiiiia   f<i5 


Ill 


iu/ftf.M.         

ri    I'hlNCi:  FJ)WAliD 

Cnlonti, 

Ijtfiit.  Cut  D'vfM  RirliHrils 
Major,   liiiir-  Young 
C.W  i.MNS 


i'nv 


ill  S. 


'Hr 


W'llliuin  VVa!l)iidge 
,l:\c,i,fi  (.MMiriRn 

LliUTINANTS. 

Julin  Bh1«  »>ck 
.!i.|i,i  Yi>m>'< 
Dniiii-I  Gfnnv 
ArifJip*    U(  ;u  on 
Jriliii  H.   Wa'j 
Pctf-r  |ieiii;'-ey 

r.N  SIGNS. 
Etlmi  nd  *.ai  li 

'J'linllKtS  Clil('|) 

Wil'i  ;ni  SlHjilfton 
1  h-itna"  l'lHt;l'r 
he  jiiiniii  R.cluirds 
Ji(li;>    •till. 'til 
Jldjiilnitl,   eiiprlf?  Pi-^rnr 
Qrl  MnsUr,  David  >V«U| 
burgeon, 

HASTINGS. 

Colonel.  .lolm  Ffrjiusnn, 
LituI    Cot  \Villinm  n»-ll, 
Major,  Al<-x  (  liisholno, 

^   APIAINS, 
John  Tliomit'oii 
Jiihii  Me.  Micliitel 
AVni,  Kftclirson 
Ari'h    Clii^lMilia 
Pliili|i  Znrick 
AIk^I  GilbTt 
William  Zuricfc 
Heiir;^  Hagenuan 


+  T'mmpis  Kitrlirsnn 
;'  U.jhfit  1)   I  idille 
Z  L.Il- ITF.NA^TS. 

i,'  Hrnjaniiii  Kcicln'.-on 
. .  btiitfl»>  H  •  iii'-id 
;.    All  X   ()   !''•('  .1' 
•■•  K!')»'i  K'  ti  li  •  fin 

2  .h.lui   lii.M.iitd 
'-!  Hi'scw  !:  T,(?iiv»:ris 
i:  Cl.f.  OCil.  I).  Adjf* 
^  II.  ■•l,  Klc'(ii.;r 
'"•  I'lKii-  ^liinrrs 
?.  n..!-rit  Smith 

%  Kn.sig.vs. 

'^  J'din  r.VPiilt 

5:  TliinitiB  O   I'finc 

<>  Mil.  (!a!  iMcMiil.ael 


'I  iH.i.  ii>  I'll  ker 

I)(in>vd  ,    (  Lt.lund 

Jiiii.e-  iV!t:>tilib 

l)Mii>.|.i  Ml  n  (lison 

(ii  111  !.'«•  \<\'-i  ker 

Dnvii)  H,.l,!i,i 

'I'l'l'-it*.  ]]'•  (ker 

.'hfi'l   f  ll•:^tl>|  lirrf)'n:>n, 

Qrt  Mnslir,  KztkicI  L.  wrence 

I   >OimiUMBERI     ND. 

Colciifl  Ruhaid  Rill  •  •  k 
Limi  Col.  H<  iin  ilu:  n 
Major.  Zrccl'.'ij-  L'.mi.i.am 


<I  John  (;>i.\  1*1- 

^  Marufdia    \\   Kies 

J>^  JoM.    A    Kcck-r 

?-  John  l.iiii  hum 


S 


John  Kfll. 


J-ini'-s  I.<  oiia 


I 


t;- 


a  IT 


^  Lita'TENAXTf. 

<  .I'dif  Siiij;if  I'lii, 

^  Ueiijaoim  Ewiug 


ft 


r» 


?i 


■  1 


■HMMWKiMM' 


f  i 
112 


!■< 


Ehenrrer  Vevy 
T  1>  SRnrord,Adj't. 
Jwhii  FiHsnr 
J<>rriiiiHl)  bci'iptur* 
James  liwiiig 
Ozutn  Strong 
James  iMij.Noil 
Beiijainid  Ciimniing 

fc^NSIGNS. 
'Eliakim  SMjiiirci 
J'>lirt  li.  Hhii  ker. 
David  McCi   R  Telcri 
Jiliii  Clark 
William  WoDlcutt 
Williiuii  Hnliiii^on 
Will    M.  B.ill.ck 
MtllliKw  Fliittaa 
Jdlui  Muri'iiy 
Win   F.  n,  Kelly 
Mj't'V  1).  Sandford,   l.ifvt. 
Qr'l.   ^tauter,  Jienjamiu   Ewin, 
Hur^eun,  Juhii  Gilciiriit. 

IT   NORTHUMBERLAND. 

Colonel, 

Lieut.  Col.  Arch.  McDonald 

Maj»r.  John  R.  Balfour. 

Captains. 
Alex  McDoiiell, — Adjtlt'arit, 
John  Welstead 
Wm.  Sovvdon 
Kii-liai'd  Birdsnll 
J«m»s  G.  Betliune 
Francis  Pa^c 

Lieutenants. 
Elins  Welitead 
John  Scott 
John  Crest!  Boivell 
Thomas  Owston 
Charles  Jonrs. 

Ensigns. 
Zach'  h  McCtllum'' 
John  Lee 
Francis  Dawson' 
Jame*  Jiiiiott 


Mj't.  Alex.  McDoncll,  Cnplain, 

Q/'V  Master,   Waller  StoH, 
;  Hurgton,  Juha  ilutcliiiitiun. 

I.  DURIIAIM. 

Colonel  John  Covert 
Lieut    C(tl  Jnmo>«  Black 

'  Majur,  Alex.  Fletclmr 

Captains. 
'.  John  Born 
;  John  Til y lor 
'  Jo'.iah  llnskill 

Gforgp  S.  Boiilton 
'.  Jttrtmiah  Britlpn 

:  Lieutenants, 

'■  Myndert  Harris 
;  Gardner  Gi.'lbrJ 
;  Johfi  WtUoii 

>  John  Brown 

•  David  Hoguins 
'>  Ensigns. 

!  John  Brand 

;  r.hcrii'zcr  Beebec 

>  John  Huston 

>  John  J    TnyUr 

:  M   F.  Whitehead 
'  JHines  BouJton 
;  David  Bedford 

>  Jldjulant        .— —         ■ 
*>  (Inr't  Master  "——         ■ 

Surgeon,       * 

II.  DURHAM 

?  Colonel,        — • 

*  Lieat.  Col.     • 

Major.  "'■"■— 

Captains. 


^  LIEI(TI^f▲NTS. 


113 


Qi'ir  t  .\iitiltr,- 


I-  EAST  YOKK. 

Cilond,  WiM.  Alliin 
J.iiut.  Cul.  Sttplit-n  Upward 
Major,  (ifcoi  j^*-  Ui'loul 
Cattains 

F.li  riintcr, 

Willi'-im  Smiili 
J)'AiTy  noiilt'n 
.!  »!n('.- Cli»'V>«  It 
I)}inifM  HidC  ke 
AikIkw  Mdcer 
.^iilii  Knrr 
lUhvanI  \V.  Thonisnti 

LiFTITKNANTS. 
Wm.  B  Rf>l  insoii 
Andrew  W    U'Hille 
■J  hoira*  Cnoppr 

Hi'nry  .1.  Boiilioii 
.limes  K.  Stnail 

A.  S  Tliomson 
(ipfir^'c  Hamilton 
John  H   Stiuison 
Ensigns. 
Wm.  .larvis 
RichHid  Binoko 
>Vrn  Praudfoot 
3{ibn  Mnnro 
rranc.ifi  Leyn 
(Jeorge  Muir.-' 
Ricliard  Rm.  ..^.in 
Thoiims  M.  Kadenhurst 
Emanuel  FInyter 
.IdjiUant  Gtorfre  Duggsn,  Lieut. 

f^ur  Master  — — ■ 

S'nr^eofi        •  —-        -'■""" 


•^       II    EAST  VORKt 

">  Coliiuel, ~ 

•    l.iait.  Col  J   B.  RoMnsoa 
<".  Majvr,J.  l\.  Macaulay 

Z  Captains. 

o 

Z  LlKUTENANT^ 

s 

o  Ensigns. 

^'  Mjiifm.t        • — ^ 

<   f^iir  t  Master - — •- 

o  iiury,f0ii,        ■■'"   '■         •     "  ■ 

J      I.  NOUTII  YORK. 

.>  Colond,  I'«  ter  Uobiiisou, 

^  Lkul.  Col. 

^  Major,  Denis  FiteGcraUl 

^  CaI'TAIN"^. 

^  Jnlin  Arnold 
^  .JiiiKC's  Mtislard 
^  .li'icmiHli  Tiavrrs 
*  *  .lolin  Uutton 
<;  .Inmc  s  Fciuvick 

rN.illiitiiiel  tjiiiiible 

.liiinrs  i\1ilf'> 

W  iilimn  Mutkl<Ma 

Ceorjre  iViu^'tavd 

Cieoiue  Shullz 

JoliiiM.  C'nudell,  .^f//7i 
LlElTKNANT  S. 

Lodowirk  \Vt'i  ?u»Hfi 

Ar.drcw  rii()in[>son 

Htmy  Piiiele 

Gooitre  LniKin 

Arad  Sniali^y 

Andrew  Borland 

William  Roo 

•  VVilliani  Marr 

Rnhr.it  Baldwid 

Ji,>hri  Sinilli 

Jolm  Diigaan 

D....:.l  P-Mof/^frl 
dl    !•_•    ^I  f^f,  •• 


■4 


m 


'i; 


h  , 
41  ■ 


■till 


,\««  Snui'i'  y 
Ki(  (.an)  (...liiatn 
V,  illiaiK  WiUoii 

Jil!i;i"i  MhisIi 
.Ti.lii)  WiUnii 
"♦  Kr-.i'C  s  !5iitt<iii 
.Tolm  Kiiz(iiralii 
{](••)■  •;<•  3. mint 
Ell  B  Hiiinn 

^(Iju    li/.Joliii  M.  Cawdtll, 
•VuriTi  on,  U  C.  Monie. 


•  (Jjlcen  «f  Carninf, 

II.  NORTH  YORK 

Colonel,        — -        

IJeiil.  Cot.     — ■ 

Major,  — —        - 

Captains. 
Lieutenants. 


Ensigns. 


IM 
•#•  ,Tolr»  Scailef 

V  kMii'l.  I-'''  <'ki  .."H'li'i' 
^  Mi.iM  N    .Mi:-.^!/lj, 
X  Ji)  r;.li   (':"'i  r 

^  Cli  I  ..!■  !>•  ni«un 
^  "  (J.;.u-.'r  |i  •ril'cn 
<>  T'l  I'liii    (>'lli^on 

•,-  Juilll   lit  "'IV 

Z  f  i:.i;  IKNANTS. 

■>    J  >il'(    l<\  I'llS 

^,^  t;  Ml;.'/'  ^i.rciuin 

y  AlfNiiiMler  CiiPWcIt 

V  IViiT  ^  tPoiii'all 
<>  \lliMi  Riliiiiet 

^>  "A;!!!!!!  rMivertlioriie 
'.%  .li\;i'OS  F-i  r 
..^  (ifr'd    'I'liiqiiaiul 
<»  W  m.  C!mukshmik 
"<>  LaiiiLerl  F    Hrooke 
*>? Ci  iIImhIiIi 

^  Tliona*  '  Icnigolij 

V  lo-o(ili  i  I  >" 
<;  CliHrlt  ■•  Ritii  ird-on 
*>  Anio';  Mm  rigold 
<>  Jnuirs  (iiv'iKs 
S  *  S.-MiiU'l  J'rir.o 
■^  Win.  I.ei    jiiu'v. 

<l  Jcillll   McDnlurull 

V  Jail, V  5  Ci'ViJi 

v'_  .'idj'ifartt.  • — — 

•>  Qjitrf  .1/.(.vf?r,  .Irthn  Muichisoii, 
X  Surnt07i,  WilliHii)  Le«r, 


Ji.]ft  — 

QitrV  Master, 

Surgeon,  

I    WrST    YORK. 

CnlonrJ,  Jnines  Givins 
Lieut.  Col.  Jairips  FilzGibboii 
Major.  Jolui  Boikib 
CaI'TAIiNS. 

William  Tlioiasou 


o 


0j)'iccrx  of  ( 'arnlri/. 

II.  WESl    YORK. 


•> 

o 

<^ 

t 

$  Cotcnel. 
%  Luvt.  Col 
%  Major, 


Captains. 


115 


Itivchisoii, 


tlBt'TENANTS. 


Ensigns. 


iyi  Miiilti 
iiur^eon, 


I    (iOUC. 

Colond.  .lamrs  C><i<'K>' 
Linit   Cor  Win.  Lollriclgfl 
Major.   Kol'ert  l..»i.d 

rnim  !-«'  «l 

I")flnii  ,        iwfis 
Davd  Kiiri" 

Davii!  Kprtii 
rri'ilerick  Yeonard 

LlF.VTF.NANTS. 
Jnroh  Sprinr'tt-iid 
I'liilip  Rymfill 
.loll II  Forsyth 
H.iheH  Ilii':;h9lnii 
.lolin  Aikinnii.  jiin. 
Uf'itry  Yomi 
Willi.  !:i  Hij;S;<i* 
Alo^Hii'liT  Aiktunii 
.T.iliri  I'l-trie 
William  Sfiir^ps 

Ensu.ixs. 

?iinr»ii  Bradt 
I>iivid  Almo&t 
}*  ,:i'i 'k  Hume] 
^\  illiam  Ryrnal 
^'alliaoifcl  Cl'oueU 
^'t>ha  uepew 


•+•  Ailnm  Vni'nu 
v!   I  li  imit>  (limit 
^•.  W'Hlinii  K»''liy 
^  Al'i'.iliiiin  K    Siiiitli 

<.  .iiljutttut.        

<:  Qr\  M(t)Ur.  I'.z'a  Uuin'itu 

^  11.  (ioiu:. 

/•  ro/m^Miliis  O   Simniis 
■;.    I.ii  III   Cot  .liiliii  (  iii''hi»tm 
'■^  M(t;iir,  'Itiujnab  AlLiuaon 


•;;  <L\rTAINfi. 

'^;  Tii'MiiHi  Siirili 
•^  .I'liM  K-  Simons 
S^  \Vi!liM!n  r.llii' 
<:  Wiliitiiii  MrKrrlifi 
"^l  CJi'oif;!*  Cl>i-li'»iin 
<.  LiKu'n;NANT«. 

'X  'I'hnwns  Lina* 
^  IVlrr  VJ.  (iillii-n 
"-•  \\  .  W.  Sim"'"-  I'iJ'f' 
'■     DiiiM-aii  >!(:QiJ*'.-ii 
.  AI'XHndii    H.owu 
^  Moses  MfKay 
J^  Wind  Smitli 
<;  Knsions. 

^^  .lacult  ('orlnMiuiir 

<^  (iPf)li;f  Kill^' 

<.\V  iUijiin  CI  i  iio'in 

y,  l-icnini'iiii  Miiikle 

S  Jiilin  l,H«'iJ<s'iii 

^;  Aimer  rvciilt 

<■  Ah'Oii  1).  \  i.KuniHi 

y  Peter  Van  Kvery 
•> 

^^  Jiilj'l.  W.  W.  Sirnon<(,  I.ien! 

^>  (^/r  Mn.er,  William  iNHviUt 

<>   6u/gt:«W,  


<?  Colonel, 


III.  GORE. 


r>  Lieut.  Col. 


■^ 


jlftySr, 


^ 


.1 


«■    t 


lib 


11 


'M 


f''  .'" 


Captains. 


LlBUTENANT*. 


\v 


Ensigns. 


Jidiuinnl 

Qr't   Mittttr, 

Hurgeon,  

IV.  GO  lit:. 

Cjlotuf,        — ^ 

Lieut  Col.  \U%    U'Mtart 
Jitajur,  Wui.  C:hUlii.liui 

Captains. 


Lieutenants. 


Ensigns. 


.^djulant, 
Qr't.  Master, 
(Surgeon, 


i    LINCOLN. 

€olonct.  Ilivn.  Win.  Clans 
I  ieul   Col  UiciiJiiti  Ltoiiui'ii 
Mitjor,  Wm.Mobiusuii 


o 

<> 


VS. 


Captmns. 

Jiilui  |Vii\  ell 
Ji'liii  McF.weu 
Jobri  Servos 
(ii'(>r,'f>  A  BhII 
Win   Powers 
■lolnji:   Bull 

Wmi     S(TV(»9 

"  b  P  Jaivh 

LiKlJT  i:\ANTS. 
Goor^'e  Adaitu 
.filirt  t  'IrpIc 
Ht-iiiy  l'!H\!Ii»if 
AiitIjii  |'ii«tir,  Adjt 
F.liJMli  Socord 
AJhiii  n  nvvn 
Siincne  St(';>|ien""On 
Wm   L   Smith 
I'.  Vnii  (!  Miriland  Secord 

•*  Jolm  ('hiiiH 

l'"-Nsi(..\g. 
Jospii!)  Cleieiit 
i'llm  K.-h!iisiiti 
Peter  Wnrpcp 
(t"(»i{*»-  Fii'lfN 
AVm.  VVnndniiro 
.Irt.'ies  U'iNori 
Gpnigi»  S'lnw 
liirhaid  WwodriifTa 
.FdIi'i  CIrii  h'liniiig 
GHoivif  Sl.ipnitti 
*  Rciu-rt  Dicks'Hi 
.^tljutnnl,  Aneiin  Foster  [.ieut. 
(Ir'l  Master,  Uaiiel  SpcokI 
Surgeon. ■ 

11.  LINCOLN. 

Colonel  Hon  'riioiii(i«  Cliiike 
Lknt  Col  Tliomns  DickhOij 
Major,  lanif  3  Kerhy 

ATTAINS. 
John  Ui'cow 
Rub<  rf  Grant 

Cieoi^e  Ketfer 


117 


Ai'i('<»"V  I'l'i  f  r 
TIfi.lil.  11'  l>!'vi» 

.Td'iii  rirMii-kins 
J»))tn  .Mrl.»>l'nii 

(  IFUTi  NANTfi. 
Alir,\l'>.iii  I^tnvmHU 
.lilif)  V'fi  I  "1* 
.loliii  C'l'uck 
Cinitr  Ben  li'icr 
.Uit,\>  I    Viu\ 
\Vm    H'-i  '■<  'Hf 
L»u\  I'  •'""  I.eriH'M 
'^sru'i  V.'iiHlf  '.iiKitck 

,T:Mllf  «  Thoi'H'iOII 

Jiicob  I'lipor 

K.NSKiNS. 
DnviJ  TluMuiisrn.  A('jt. 
}\    li,  't  Kirl^fdliick 

IJ.nry  ('.  Ri-ll 
Jo!  1)  ^'hPOt 

iieorii"  |J(i\\o 
I-hi:.!'  t^'H^ 
Ati)""  f'r»«l-ln<\' 

(!Hi!et(>u  I.ei-n'iiil 
.Odjtilfiiit  Diivid  Tlv  m-on, 
Qt.  Vu/c/-,  Oilhrii  M*'^'U 


f^  T  IFf  TF.NAN'fi.. 

^!  F.'T.j'i'  l'.i«iiM,ii 

V    .ll.lll'    I'llli'Mlll 

V  *)ziiiii  niu'.iiiiui' 

!'■  DrtV  'I  l>uvi)« 

;■  l.u'filt  (.'nii(l»T 

""  \i>  iiry  Wrisliiilin 

V  J.iiLO«  1  liomi«'Oii 

V  r.NSJiiNS. 
i'  .1.  1.1.  Mtll.T 

V  rciij'ii    I-»'iiin 

V  Tli'iii'i  lliiu'i'l'rey 

'c.  rm.-r  I'' 11 

'-   l»«uir'l  l'.ii<liiicr 
<    Pclr""  iVItlliT 

s   »-:Jin.M.(i  Hys'Bjr 

"■^  .V,//7  Sam'l.  MrAf.'" 

?   r^W  M(i!>lfr.  Ilcnrv  I'ilfll 

^  i'uri'eoH,  Boi.jii   P.  Hall 
S         IV.  MNfOrV. 

<■  Ciihine',  Roheif  ■\tll«"« 

<>  r^Vw/.  C(7    ".btnlutm  Arl.Vs 

<-  Major,  Edwait]  ril!;Iiii,loij 

^  C\rTAlNb. 

o 


F...< 


Qt 


Sit''j;tO' 


i:i,  UNCOLN. 

€n!omL  ^i^\n  Wnrien 
l.intl   ('(>>■  Siim'l   Siiei-t 
M.!jur,  U  111.  I'liwell 

Captains. 
ITcnt'-  Rnrliner 
J(.lii)  Hnrrly 
Jolm  ll«v'er 
Innir    C";i!MniKjjs 
ishulMl  Talk 


....  ^  ^ 

■.kill"'  '^"  H«'»>iy  Hixdu 
o  .lolin  Henry 
S  Jolin  Mniiliniil 
^.  \Vni.Clii>l.(il!H 
;^  Adtwn  SSiininrnnau 
••■^  i  Hipr  Hnre 
<>  Heur^  rii«!in(r 
<■  Lll.UTKNA.Nii? 

S  VVallPr  Dfdiick 

%  .l(»!in  j\Ini>r«  -; 

^  ,Fn<  ol)  Vjtisliari 

X  .liiliD  h'fiuip.dy 

•¥•  AiaiLius  Simmt.i'mau- 


If 


■li 


118 


'fi 


§' 


Jl 


iij  •' 


riillip  Dern 
J.»;u)  0.  B'ainer 
Ki>l)ert  Waiid.-I 

[U  NSIi.N'S. 

rtuln'it  Nixon 
S'-unui;!  Kiti.lioti 
DiknK'l  Palmer 
Janu'H  Haift 
rtiHi'Ifs  Aii(if»rson 
Will.  'I'n\  l(tr 
.Jost'pli  SiinmTiuaa 
Adam  Cunkcll 

Mjl,  \V.  R.  Ncllos  Lin/!. 

Qur't.  Moilcr,     

Sur'^toii.  —    — 

MALDIMAND. 

Cnhmcl,  

Lieut  Co'  Win.  S^Wet 
JUaJjr,  'Aariier  Ntlles 

(Iapta)ns. 
Hoiiry  Wm.  Nf  lies 
Ji>S(;;)'i  Young 
W'm   Warn-  r  Nelles 
Wm   M   J?a'l 
Andnnv  I).  IC-'iby 
Georgo  Kuncliey 

LlKUTr.XAKTS. 
Wt-hot  Henry  Pvelles 
Jitlui  L  r«el!f  s 
Uo'.ioit  A'Hiersun 
l{»'i)i   U'iis'ti 
Dtiuis  Kt-r  Iry,  Adjt. 

FiNSJiiNS. 

.Tolin  Vouna;  Nellc» 
Mathias  W'ihou 
IVler  R.  Nf  !!t'S 
Isaac  J.  Nc'Iles 

MjutaiU  Dfiiiis  Keely  Lieut' 

Qr7.  Mnsler,  — ^        

Suri^con^       • — — 


o 


o 


t 

o 

<■ 
o 


!.  XOH  FOLIC. 

Colonel.  .Ios:'i»l>  Ryci-on 
IJfiif.  Vol.  .I'>li'i  BfM»«vick_ 
Miij-)!',  .M(i-;i'p!'n  ,\.  Uc»,i)eij* 

CaI'TAIN'S. 
Dan;.  1  MrCaM 
Diiic-i  .McCall 
Juliii  l>ai:klioiJ-e 
Saiiiiiol  Uypisnn 

Iaf.vtvsasts, 

Wm   SinitSi 
If.lui  DetMik 
Win.  3).  I! 
Jat;i)!i  \\tU<\ 

Francis  Cl'over 
I'ii'Mnas  I?n<'kii(iiise 
MallliHW   Tisdnle 
J  i«   X>  II)  Ryt*i'-~oii 
Walter  Anderson 

.l-f/iifdnf.  Satnnol  Tisdnle 
^tiri^eon,  Juini.'.i  Giahain 
(I    NORTOLK. 

Colonel,  Ro'xMt  Nirhol 
IJiu!.  Col.  (leo.  C.  Stthnorj 
Major,  

Captains. 

SHiniiol  Kversu 
Win.  Drake 
Win.  Park'? 
Win.  l\o!>:n«'^n 
iVl<;l'arlaiid  Wii/ion 
Isaac  '»il!)p>'t 

LlKUTEN.VNTS, 
Will  IJoi'don,  Adj(. 
A!>ra!iam  Mec^itar 

0  'Urge  Salmon 
Wm    l".  Salmon 

1  hunias  FiiMicis 
.lacol)  Lfiinnn 
Kf  njaiiiiii  Mead 
IJUis  Wiliiatnj 


no 


K. 


Inle 
tin 


Knstcnb. 

.loll. I  (.'ociiiailt 
(.iiM'i^;*'  .1.  i'> er.se 

.luiiii  i:U'};ht 
Flnli|>  Aiisdri 

S\    VtiKid    I'i'ilJ 

win  iVir.Coll 

.;<ljntmv,  Will.  Gordon, Litiit. 
<!,>)•  /  Mauler,  Jos  Lciiinii 
burgeon,        

OXFOIU). 

Cnlnml.  riiomas  ilurnop 

Lieiil    Col * 

Major,  Sykes  Tusvilcy 

CAriAINS. 
B.  B  Briclinm 
ISoiit;,'  Canol 
THrofl.v^iy   Ames 
J    I J   Thi(i<  kmcrton 
Abiif r  Uweii 

Lieutenants 
.Tnmos  Cm  rol 

Cm  orge  \V.  WliiltlieaJ,  Adjt. 
AliiH-r  OrctiW 
A   Towyley 
Will   lUviiolds 
Jolin  KiU^ 
Joliri  Willinm<5 
ENflGNS. 

Mnnipl  Brown 
Vtlt-r  Martin 

Lewift  B'.nwi'll 

<Jarrel  ;-tO|,hii;s 

(Jrortic  iNichoii 

t'Hivin  Martin 

Henry  Uanitl 

r.  Iv  Los^'mi; 

Waller  N'icliol 

Jd^'l  G.  \V  AVhiffhoatl,  LiVjjf 
qr-Mtt.ii'-r,  V.'jJi.  McCa.tiiey. 
Surgeon,       -——        - — 


4     I,  middlp:sfx. 

t  Colonel,  Hon.llK-.Tali.ot 
^  Lieut.  Lot.  Atalilon  liiiiwett 
<>  Major,      

'>  Captains. 

o  I^avid  S<  rord 

<  hnnif!  ?iiiini;(P 
*.  f-'ilmait  \Vl!s(tr. 
4  r,r..|ip  rallcr'nii 
';•  Smniu'l  K(ii>fm 
^  Daniol  Hajirlje 

^    Likutenants. 

<  Will.  Bird 

<.  \\m.  Saxlon 
:)  Cidcoii  Tiirai.y 
^,  Alfx'r   Hoss 
^  h<  lij  II   VMl'soii 
<>  Jas  Neville  -■Itlj'!- 
t-  .Jariu's  McQiufii 
^  Jciliii  C(iiirn<l 


%  Knsii.ns. 

Z  Daiii»>l  iMcIiayie 

<   l)avid  Davis 

<■  Josojili  De  Fields 

< .  Samuel  Harris 
o 

^  ^h'j  t  Jn mes  Novills,  Z./fu? 
■    Qr.Mfitter,  S.  Reynold'! 

I       II.  MIDDLESEX. 

I  Colonel         

$  IJeul.  Col. 

l';  Mojur,  


Captains. 
^  Lieutenants. 

Ensigns. 


t 

V  ,')(ljiilant,         — 

V  Quarlrr  .blaster, 
^  6u.'gto?t, 


JillJ 


*.^r*..'-%^. 


120 


l,!:;ri     Cor 

.Vajw 


r'V 


Captains. 


LlKUrriN'AlSTS. 


ENsiaifS. 


jlff'll'fTvl  

Quar  I.  M<u!ir, 

Sur'.'eo7if 

IV.  ^lIDL)Lc:SEX. 


Calomf,  - — 

J.itut.  Vol.  

Jliijor.  

Captains. 


LiKUTEXANTS. 


Ensigns. 


mutttut  

yr  Mnslei'        


t         I.  Kssc: 


Unit  Cul  Jam-  s 
.Major, 


G  .rd 


on 


o 

.      ^^ 

«». 


$;  Willinrn  McCdrinick 
;|  »<iliri  Uni'-li 
Y  J   'mi  VViNoT 
^  loKii  Litile 

S  Nm-IioIh*  LvMIh 
<■  Matllit-n-  r.'lio't 

<.  John   ^^1  Cor'nir  k 
5  Cl'.aiies  Cerczcy 


1   rEI'TFA'ANTa. 
T.p\^is  n.  G(  i(J''U 

Will  n  It  Uir.ltartbon 

.1'  Ih>  ttiUik'Ti 

Micl'Hf  1  Kns 

John  Calf!  v«!| 

Williurn  Aipl  riil-p,  .li^j't, 

TliPoiorc  VhilfTtlt; 

NVilliiiin  Wrii-lit. 


TTeiiry  Lipos 
Josftjih  Maiotte 

Al('»  Mi-Cormlcic 
Mat'w.  MrOrmitfc 
Willinui  IMii'.kle 
Aiitoiiiw  U"7,er 
Daniel  Fi»liPr 
Zozirno  Mayiii 

^TPiilnnt,\\m.  KrrAmAge,Licu''.. 
Qr.  Madtr,  ]^<^hrx{  Innis, 


121 


TT.  rSSEX. 

Co^onef,  \\\n    Kllintl 
Lieut.  Co/.  James  Askin 
Majur, 


Cap  ■  AiNS. 

Jiilieii  Laliiile 
Tlitiinas  Rciiijine 


le 


f,«f 


Kr,;io 


Altxaiuitr  Mt  Kee 
G.  r.F.  Irulaiid 

J.B.  Pt'lFf 

J. B.  MpQi^n 

I.IEUTKNAM8. 
Pierre  Ueauine 
J.iliii  GHhUe.  Adj't. 
CiiHiles  Smitlj 
Juljn  WatM)u 
Aiil(  iiu!  Soiimnndre 
J)imr.Hn  McGiegor 
'lliomns  Marl  in 
Fiaiici-  Biiliy,  jiJH'r. 

Ensigns. 

I'rHiii-is  retroinoiik 
AlexandiT  MGiegof 
(ieoiiie  Nelson 
Jul) II  Hniuls 
Ui>herl  N«'l!<on 


janr 


<Mit  f.ahadie 


jHines 


Haliy 


PiciiT  Ti>urnpaiix. 


•*■  Major,  — — 

S  Captains. 

<"  Wm   Sliaxv 
t  Will.  SK'iliiitf 
T  John  UdIsoii 


<J  n' 


111 


otirs 


■9  Dav'd  Mt  Kergan 
^  Joliii  I'eck 
^  ('laude  Ciiiuin 
5:  li'aac  Dolsoii 
<>  Cliristr.  Arnr.Id 
<■  Geor^*-  .Jaciil.  jiin. 

g  l.ierTF.NAXTS. 

Hugh  ^lc('ulluli^ 


h 


Miiiili 


•s>  FuMlcrii  k  Arnold 

t  Win.  Cull 

<;  Hector  MoDougall 

^  Frmici.'"  L' »' 

<•  Sanire!  <>«h»ra 

<■  .loliii  Trailer 

5;  J  oil  as  (.'ral'ti 

^  En^icns. 

^  Fraiiei'  Hiakc 
■S  .Iiiliii  Williams 
<•  Jpsse  ("nil 
"k  Jolin  Arnold 
y,  rUonias  Sliaw 


li  W' 


Jiiliii  l,'iitlpr 


/liljutanl  I«iin  (Jentlc,  Lieut.      ^  j„hn  AirPoiigal 
Quar't  Mnsltr,  James  Mclntof'h  ^  Tlioma-^  Jackson 


Surifton, 


KENT. 


Dfliiit'l   McGregor 


*  .'h'! 


(?</, 


Colonel,  Hon   James  Raby  ^  Q««/-.Vr  Master, 

Lteur  CW.Thfohald  Hunt         ^.  ia/gto/i, 

••  Denotes  Oiliceri  of  Cavalry 


:!■ 


I 

Si 


4| 


IS[„TE~  Those  Recimcnti  v  liich  npprnr  nnt  n'led  up,  hav» 
Iheir  eompleineiU  of  mtn,  but  th«  Officers  have  nut  yet  been 
?jipointcd. 


m 


\2f 


MILITJUY  ST.JFF 


or 


UPPCR  CANADA. 


Hi«  ExcMlency  Mnjop  Gpiieinl  Sir  rRrxFCRlNr  MVJTLfND 
K  <■  B  Ciiininainicr  oT  lli«  Most  IJiJiiuruble  AJilitaiv  Older  of 
the  Bulh,  Aic,  &i(;  &n: 

Jiid  lit- Camp    Vli.jor  IliHifli.  T-lll;  n^'^rt 
^amlaul  ^iiljtilanl  Grmr,!!    |  i«  nt.  rulaiirl  FoettT, /(  /?. 
./?m7.  (^;-,   Master  (ieiKn  l  Li'iil.t  (.lor. el  I.'-'.tfudl,  ('    U.  h.  p, 
Toun  Major.  Lir-ul.  I  Hiilck  Cuiftclt.  J{  V    H   Kin^duii 
tori  Adjutant,  Jami.'S  Keutiiij^,  Ditunniotnl  Islmid. 


Jrv 


Fi 
Pi 

Al 

Si 


C»  \P!,  AIN  TO  TI5r,  rORfES. 
Rev.  R,  W.  Tiuiney,         Jo, I  Cfo^gf 

ACTIWO  Chaplains  to  t'ih  TRrif.p,  >t  rur  ' ;  \ ;  j.al  r«sr«< 

Jloii.  ami  llf'v.  I.>i.  John  ^^ii^rl  aii;  IcrA. 

Rev   W   1;.!..    Ii.\!i<, ■:.::. iirvli 

liev.  Joliii  Wilswti,  A.  .',1   }-.iii''slun. 


ORDNANCn  PEPAUrMINT. 

Slorekeepcr  <nid  I  nyin'\:'r,   .fMiit-s  Wiikie,  Esqnii'c, 
Clerk  »J  Chcqnr.  J.  J.H.ne it  y. 

coMMissAiw'.vr  i)»:!^ \rti\ii::;t. 

Deputy  Commmnry  (jninnil  KtlwHr!  l'.  Coiriiii, 
^sniUmi  i)hh  J!ojli  Hi!| 

Deputy  Assi3TAnt  Comjui^sakids  firnkKAL. 

T.  H  ThoiDfisrri  Willinni  floss 

William  S'Hutnn  TIioidbs  line 

•-— -  Scliiiiidfftr  Cliuick' Brown* 

J.im»'»  Wickenf  Robert  II.  Dee 

ThfjtuHs  AriioM  — —  UiackburQ 

Chnrh'^i  Graheni  W.  Bailey 

F.  X.  Billings  •-—  lituslio 


123 

MEDICAL  IJITAUTMENT. 
Miistant  Sunrcon  lo  the  roicts,  Huston, 

Hospital    As^istawts. 
Jiim«"»np(l.le?,fv>"n?fforf  I  •'«'"•'''  l"inran§on,  York 


— —  O  lirieu,  Drumnumd  Uland 


Teiineat       Amhtrilburgk 


BAUlUrK  OF.PARTMENT. 

h'i  ne'ton 
York 

yi,ri  Gforg;e 
.in>he>iithurc;h 
Dntmmond  Islani 


Francis  Rajiu-s 

liani'.ck  Ma-Ur 

Patrick  Hiiiliiey 

Ditto 

Airs   {iiurpll 

DiUn 

William  Oiiir 

Dillo 

Sentlow  Rawson 

JU,tto 

INDIAN  DEPARTMENT. 

Niagara. 

Deput;/  Slujiprinlenflant  (ieneral.—Uou.  W.  Claus 
Sur^tou, — ItoJitM'l  K<'rr,  I'-*  |. 
Sloiekeepi.r  awl  C/trA,— .lujcpli  B.  Cleuch 
lnterprettr,-—li.  Fuirchild 

York. 
Siiperintendanl.— 3 Atncs  Givtns,  Esq. 

TUSCOROPA  VlILACK,    GuAND  RiVEB. 
Schoolmnster, —Jaicoh  Tey'olia'tegioen 

Amhkrstburgh, 

Siipe.rintemJantt — Georf;e  Ironside,  Esq. 
SuA-^feo/»,--Robert  Richarcison,  Esij. 

Drummono  Island. 

SuperinUndanI, —W\\Vifim  McKay,  Esq, 

*urgeo«,— David  Mitchell,  Esq. 

Limttnanl,—L  Johnson 

Inhrprfitrs—S.  S.  (Jermain,—Asaigenacb|— A.  DuflSnj 


-;i 


ii 


i    id- 


h 

|l' 

1 

1 

124 
OFFICERS 

0/  the  Or'h'nanj  and  Civil  FMaUi^lmunt  nf  the 

ROVAL  iNAVY  in  CANADA. 


m 


•  n 


\U 


Ktnostow. 

Cdnfnin  RnnERT  BABnir.  C  H  adinfr;  Comnnssioner  and  Cju}* 

mnndhtii  ()ffici:r 
Srrrp' try,  1   Mark«.  I'^^qnirf.  Purser.   R.  IS     in  OnVinnry 
9ur^  >n,  GfoigeColU,  Ksijuire.  I>   N  diilo 

A  I  u  Slorekeeper,   VT    K   Mniids,  r.si(iiirp,  Dock  Yard. 

J\hs'e.r  .llientiniil.  Miclia«l  "ipratt,  Lsquire. 
J\ta4tr  Skijncri^hl   UuIhmI  Mo'iie,  Es.juire. 
CuminUsionerx  1st  Clerk,  d  iTarwood,  Esq.  Purser,  R.N.  do,  id  do 

ISLE  AUX  NOIX. 
Captain,  The  IIoii.  II.  D.  Byng,  in  Ordinary, 

GKAND  RIVER,  ON  LAKE  ERIE. 

Lteutenantf  James  JMckson,  in  Ordinary, 


PENETANGUISIIENE. 


Lientennnl,  H    D.  (',  Dou;iln<i, 
,ii3islanl  Surgcun, Todd. 


in  Ordinary, 


STTRVFYIXG    DEPARTMENT    ON    THE    LAKES* 

Lieufrnant    I?.  W    (!  yfi^ld   R.  IV. 
Midshij}man,  C,  P  Coliius,  R.I^. 


¥ 


VSEFUi:, 


MISCELLANEOUS  INFORMATION 


TiEUTIVE  TO 


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13PP1.R  CAN  .1 13  A. 


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The  General  Quarter  ^fmont  of  th?  Vfifr  fnr  thr  several  Diilriel$p 
are  held  an  foUinrn  :  — 

QnvRTF.R  -FSSIONSOr  THK  PK\CK 

For  THE  Fmstkrk  Disrnirr;  'li**  fourth  Tin>3«fny  in  Janiiary 
■lid  April,  ansttlH'  secornl  Tiirxdiv  in  Jolv  MruIOrto'tpr 

Ottawa  District  ;  the  stT'iid  i'lic-dHy  in  jHiinury  nnd  A|iril , 
Si  fiiiirih  Tiit-dMy  in  Jnieand  Se|i!-  mher 

Jon.tsTdWN  District  ;  the  third  TiM-fday  !•  mip  Moi.ih:«  of  Fe« 
briiHry  and  May.  and  on  ih«  second  Tuesday  ui  August  niid  No- 
vt'intj'p. 

Midland  District:  at  Ad'dphnstown,  the  fonrlh  Tuesdav  in 
January  iiiiil  sermid  Tii"sdny  in  July;  sit  Kiri5«itmr  the  funrth 
TiifS(l;iy  in  A|iril  and  second  TueJ'cJiiv  in  Or'oi»er. 

Mbwcastle  District  ;  lht*«eroiid  I'lii'Silay  i  .  Jaiiiiary,  April, 
July-   Hiid  '(•<  otuj  'I'lii  Sclav  inOctid'er. 

n<»ME  Di'Tuitt  ;  the  Third  Tufsdny  in  January.  April  and 
July  n  id  sf«-o'"d  in  «>«;tohf>r 

NiAfHRA  Di-TRicT  ;  the  second  Tuesday  in  Jiinuary,  April, 
July  and  Octolier. 

G0RR   tii'TRUT  ; 

L<iNi)oN   District,    )  Tin*  nfcond   Tuesday  in  January,  April, 

\Ve,>tern  District,  \  July  and  October: 

POSTMASTERS  L\   UPPER  CANADA. 


St   liaphael 

J.nnrasitr 

Li)n<:util 

L'xhiel 

Hnwkeshury 

Slnfl 

Cornwall 

MntiUa 

Pr^srott 

Broekville 

Jia^nrd 

r  trill 

ilirliniond 

timinn)ioqne 

Saik 


Han.  McD-mell    MnrmoralronWorki <  harlesflaye* 


J.  J-  Dunlap 


John  rameron 
Thomas  iVIears 
Charles  Syinnies 
Ciuy  V.    Wood 
Ceorsw  Broiise 
Al{»ht»us  Jones 
Hf  i,iy  Jones 
J    K.  HnrtweU 
J'j  ins  I  fty'r>r 
H   Whil£iJ»rsh 
C  J.  Mf  Donald 
John  Macitulay 
James  Rankin 
jMit  j)h\islovm  Jiimes  V\  at»<on 
haiowelt  Ei>    Wa^liburn 

JH'apane  A.  McPherson 

MoivUle  Ikoffiiis  Fuier 


Murray 

Cra^iinhe 

('ohoum 

Port  Hmpe 

y*trk 

Dundau 

Magara 

Quetn>loT^ 

SI.  Cath'tines 

Gritnsbif 

liurford 

Oxford 

1  ttloria 

Jhlaware 

I'nrt  Talbot 

Half  ish 

jlmhtrKt  burgh 

Handu'ich 


Charh's  Biggar 
J    ,-4  Keeler 
J  (j.  Betluuie 
Dnvid  Smart 
Hill'nn>  Allan 
W   H.Coulsoa 
J     Crooks 
Alex.  KainillOQ 
T.  II   Moiritt 
William  Truoks 
G  W.  Whitehead 
Charles  Inn^ersol 
Daniel  Uo'j 
Daniel  Springer 
Malilon  Birwell 
William  MiCrae 
John  Wilson 
\V«  liauds  Lsqrs. 


I2lr 


ral  Dfslriei$p 


in  JaniiHry 
r 

y  nnd  April , 

>'.ili:«  of  Fe« 
St  ori('    No- 

Tiiesdav  in 
(he   f.Hiith 

nary,  April, 

.   April  aiul 

nary,   April, 

jary,  April, 


fiarle«flBye» 
"i  Biggar 
Keeler 
Betliiine 

Smart 
UP  Allan 
.  Cou  I  sua 
ooks 

KainiUoD 

Moiritt 
mn  Truoks 
.  XVIiiiehcad 
les  hi^ersol 
el   Ko'j 
«■!  Springer 
Ion  Birvvell 
iam  Ml  Crae 
I  W'ilsoM 
iiauds  i^ijrs. 


From 

^•I    Aiir^s, 

Tliire  Uivers 

l;i\«T  I'.n  I  '"P 

H.Mtliur  *,.V\m  Henry 

lMontr«'nl 

(  olcaii  «lu  Lite 

J.JillCttslVP 

Corriwrtll 

.Mrttilil.i 

I».«M-('tt 

Bru  kvill* 
<iBiiai><>qiie 

Kail 

JSannnsp  MHIl 

AJtitplui&tuwii 

!!allowell 

^rlurray 

k<  iviile 

Camalia 

CotxHirg 

r<>M  Ho|)e 

yo'k 

^elsim 

D'.i.idas 

G-  jinshy 

St  CHlllprinei 

f^iagara 

Qii<  en^toa 

11(1)  iord 

OxI  .rd 

D<'iaw«tfe 

AmlK'rsthurgh 

Siiiidvvich 

Viltoria 

Po't  Talbot 

Burford 

RalfiRh. 


Ml  1.19. 

Tea 
?'•(» 
;;i7 

hit 

fc  1(> 
".»:<  I 

i)-.-2 

5'7.J 

1(KU> 

I'i^l 

K  •«',.» 
Ic.'l 
loy.{ 
l|i>7 

1*21 
1147 
ll;"J 

nH(i 

I  ll'3 

l-2b.J 
1-208 
liM 
i:;S7 

VVZH 
\'M3 
|:{78 
14«)S 
1516 
1 306 
1359 
1382 
1427 


1 


y.  B  — For  any  distance  unde; 

Ditto  alh.vc    <)<)  find  not  over      '  , 
Ditto  above  100  and  uut  over  «:u«/| 


**  J^rfh  .frifrira, 

ijiix  lunnitif 

'osTAtiK  (rate  ol) 

iti  S 

\-A  ■    I  2 
In  III    I'i 

'2    I 

2    I 

'2    I 

'.'  3 

2  3 

2  :i 

?  r» 

i>  "i 

:    ■'» 

'2  •» 

'2  r, 
'2  r> 

'2  7 
2  7 
2  7 
'2  7 
2  7 
•2  7 

2  7 
'2  7 
'2  9 
'2  9 
'2  D 

3  0 
3  (» 
3  0 
3  0 
3  0 
3  0 
3  0 
3  1 
3  4 
3  0 
3  O 
3  0 

3  a 

ot  exr«t-din^ 
•       4  1.2(1 
7d 


ti: " 


120 


Onclicc. 


7 
90 

Tlirpe-RiTCM, 

• 

9      4} 
111    21 

9      41 

inn  .1,; 

2: 

^rumrnoidviile, 

1G3 

7 

7? 

0 

;  ) 
35 

niclimoi.il, 

9 

1 

41 
23 

Slieibri'ok?, 

9 

lf>8 

9 

108 

7 
87 

7 
G5 

35 

4i 

ll.itlry, 

11 

2l'i 

9 
ItG 

106 

7 
83 

4! 
53 

4^ 
30 

-n 

n 

3»;iri)»tpn-1. 

m 

<r!!t'iJT. 

1  y 

S'J? 

Brock  villei 

1  N'J 

363 

4:i 

26 

4.', 
46 

Basiflrd, 

1n2 

373 

4' 
20 

Porth, 

1  n4 

403 

7 
76 

4" 

,>0 

4' 
30 

Riclimond, 

Mn.it. 

FusTAOX  (rate  of) 

IHi) 

•».J. 

'JO  I 

11 

'2-2'2 

U 

2!ii 

I 

'2i>:j 

.1 

31 ''2 

1n2 

180 

9(1. 

lj»r> 

11 

207 

11 

'J  hi 

11 

i:;{u 

11 

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<Jt;i;nKi;  lo  Montrrnl 

f>\.  l.ii«U!(.!ir.  • 
M  Aiiili«;\v»  • 
(.leiivillw  • 

Ht.ll 
IlichmonJ 

QuSBBC  <o  Moiilrf  hI 

t'liRinl'Iy 

I<»le  «ijx  Noil  • 
riii!i|i>l)Uij; 

In  oril*Ti(.  fi-nll'ir  (!is!nnco  fr.ini  nny  |.I«r,o,  in  tho  forrRoinR 
T„!,|,.,  „,h|  I  ■,-(,.  to  nil.  ilifT.  .I.-.Iutl  tlw  sniHllrr.  Irnni  tlio  iRiger, 
tMM.Iwr  of  m.l.M.  an.niie,  pr-Mliirl  i-ivps  Uir  .iMnnc!  ■.-'/<"',  d<' 
V,>,i  wiiM  U.  kiiuw  l.nw  tnr  it  is  l.oin  York  t.  O/Zr^ru  «/u  ':'"■',',>; 
tlH-main  n.«.l  P  .loHn.t  l>31  from  12r,3.  and  tlurc  lemnin  M-^ 
it-il.w,  t!„.  lino  .11  (niHT  ;  <.r.  il  it  bn  n  (V'.'?.?  /fy«</.  i>i.(l  y-n  want 
\.,  know  h  -w  lai  il  is  imn.  Vor!:  to  Pii-liur  |.lnr.'  .lamr.l.-^py  U* 
Ihtlfk:i-  -r,  liowini-  VocA-isliom  //«/'/'/.r  (»>y  tin-  l.i^i  tlmt  ii 
Piv.M.)  a  il  Ih.vv  fi.r  K.c>i-/»  is  liom  lliitiJ)u,-iU  i\uv{  \:».}  Ir.nn 
1  127  an.!  ilie  rtsnll  is  17  I  milt^s,  t!i»  I'Ut-  di.lantn    fr..m    lor/H  lo 

As  ihfor'  Tnh'os  nii.l  Li  t^  nro.  f!.!;cn  ffotn  tlmsr  n  .  .1  in  llie  1  out 
OTicf  it  iriiist  hf  |<n>.«iimcil  f!ii«y  ait;  ai  cuiiccl  )3  lli'^  i-rtvent  blato 
ui  llio  L-.jiintry  will  admit  cf. 

USITED    FRITERMir 


or    FRllE-M.^SO'SS. 


rnoviNci.vT,  ciu.nd  lopcuiof  uitkr  ca.nada. 

R.  W.  Simon  MrC.illivrav,  F.  q,  Prorinaal  Crcvil  Mnftfr- 

n.W.  .rnn.c?rit?.(iilil>'<n,  r.M],    l)i]>t>til   Prorirfittl  Grtmf  .Ma<!cr. 

II   W    IU>>t-M-i  K'MT.  i:>.j.      (  /'<"/  /)'/'!/.'.'/  I'rormnal 

n.  \V,  '/    M    I'hdr.ps  K-<i      I,  (//v/j„M/.?.;'<rv 

n.  \V.  Win.  J.  kfiT.  i:(i     Srn'nr  <^,riniil  H'linlni  _ 

R  W   J{pni.,ini'i  rHirfulii.  iCsij.   Junior  drnnd  U'ari!<n 

V.  \\    iHul  »I.!v     I    ^•initt,    lirantl  I'hnp'niv 

V  W.  an.l  lI'Mi.  Ii'tn  ilt-niy  Diiiiii.  Grand  Trcn&urtr 

V  W.John  IVan,         '   )        Provindnt 

V  W  IJer'il    rnrqnnnil    \  (J'aml  'itcielnrlfi 
\V.  Elias  S,  Ailams,  Scninr  flrund  Ihnnm 

W.  Alexnndcr  Jidin  F<'ii's.  Junior  (irnvd  Vcacofl 
iMr.  Alex.  Md'htiil,  Orund  TijUr. 

ft 


ft*.: 


MICROCOPY    RESOLUTION    TEST   CHART 

(ANSI  and  ISO  TEST  CHART  No.  2) 


1.0 


I.I 


1.25 


1^ 


BiUU 


1.4 


Z8 

m 

14.0 


2.5 
2.2 

2.0 
1.8 


A  APPLIED  IIVMGE    Inc 

SSr.  1653   East   Main   Street 

^\^  Rochester,   New   York         14609       USA 

— -  (71C)    482  -  0300  -  Phone 

=  (716)   288 -5989  -Fax 


I5« 


A  LIST  of  the  To ;()?«'; .'/-.?,  «/.</  ihf  Counties  h:  n, 'tick  ihrj h^ 
in  eash  1 'is! rid,  tcilh  thctr  Vojiulatioiu 


I:-* 


TOWNSTIIPS. 

Codn;  ;e9. 

DiSTIMCT-. 

Pn?i;i  aT!o:t 

Allrrd 

Pr:  'COM 

Oltawrt 

Atigiislft 

Ciroiv.l.'i 

•   .F')l.(i*i,  ufi 

£113 

Anglrtn 

Mid';.::! 

A(l'>l|>iiii«tf'\vn 

r,rM'>\  h  A'l'lir-,f;t 

on    ^;idla•Nl 

*  r>;v> 

Ani'  liiidliiii'gli 

P::!,-;^  V<h\:\vA  ' 

Mkil'nul 

*  ntii 

Asphndrl 

INort!in'iihi"-lM'i(I 

Ne«i  :i>!lii 

All. wick 

N.M'1'iU:i:li;;|!!M'(| 

N(-wta:.llo 

Aliiion 

Y'>i  ic  fi'   i^aJing 

Homo 

2C8- 

Adj'la 

S.)n<<iR 

Hfune 

Amaiiir.th 

SlTlH  I'O 

Homo 

Airi'lia 

?(!:T.i.:n 

Iloni<) 

Artpmi?ia 

S'mcco 

Moniu 

Mo.y 

S'luiccr 

Hcm« 

Aiicastrr 

VvVitl"  niih 

Girp 

uiaa 

Aldf-   louiih 

Mi(J(il«  sex 

I.tvidon 

51  to 

Aniher:>ihii,gii 

]   !"'  ex 

TVi?.-i(.Mn 

*76* 

_ri  '      nideii. 

s 

Batliiirst 

Cwrlflon 

ri;!lliu''^l 

12  50 

B^M  kvvith 

Carl"(on 

J-JHllmr^t 

HIO 

Bii'^iiiTd 

L-eih 

•T'lhiistdwri 

*l.'ll 

Buries* 

LfMuls 

J<i|ll'-l«W  II 

2"i7 

B;«.ri.' 

Midland 

Btiltord 

Frontonao 

M;d!!i.nl 

Bclninnt 

NorlliMfnl'Oflntiil 

INewca.-l'ft 

B  rl.-igh 

N'lriliuml'f-  Iniiil 

Nrwcaale 

Block 

Yoik.  K  liidino; 

Horm- 

Bp'tiR 

l.iiirolii 

IVipc^nra 

"053 

Beverlpy 

Ilaltoi) 

Cidff 

6i)3 

ttHI'toll 

Went  worth 

Gore 

i)6© 

F  in 'n  note 

WfMifwortli 

GiTR 

67 

Blandionl 

o^r. ,.] 

liOndcn 

B't>.  Iieirn 

Oxfur  1 

Londcii 

CCd 

Bayhftm 

Mid'llejrx 

Ijiuiikm 

9S7 

Burftinl 

C>xf '  (J 

London 

7<»8 

Chnrloltonlurg 

1     nippi^nrry 

Eastern 

f3.'-t52» 

Connvnll 

HfiirnnMit 

Eastrrii 

J31(;8*- 

Cambri(ls« 

>  RtlSSFll 

Ciimheriaiul 

Oliawa 

Claif-nce 

^hfdomia 

Prescult 

Otlnw.n 

t  Thrj  return  incluiies  Ki'^^'!<jrt,    \  laclutlca  Roxhrd'', 


XV- 


("Uitllllilll 

('ift;fi;tiie 

Caii\vii;;ht 

Cliiiiuit 
(.'ai  lor 

Cl'D'dliUul 

C!i«rl..lli'.ville 
rari'diKn'. 
Cli.ill.ain 
Cam.li'ii 
Coli^lithtf  r, 

I)nunii»-)LiJ 

D.llllollaiu 

Dumo 
Dnmmer 

DiTi'liaiii 
])   luviiih 


CiifSTIKS. 

L  eds 

rsorl'iiii.iilii'UiiiiJ 

i>   It'll!. Jll 
l>(Jii\..lll 

Vo;k  (T.    /.':•(//»!*:) 
L'i.ic  -ill 

Kin  I 
ivuiit 

CltlliMOJ 

rs'iitliijni'ifi'.'iiiJ 
Diiliaia 

lluilOU 

RJi'iiiltfiiCX 


I)t.i,Tiu:!.lr.iC?oH//0  -VlK!ilK"tMt 
l)or(.lu'>l<M(Al.-//i,)  -Vlic'.il    M  S 

.Duvtr.  (/:  ^'  it'-)  '^'♦'"t 
l),u>  l^^"''t 

iJ.ulin;'  Cailfloii 


•DlSTUJOr: 

J.ill'  Sll'A  ll 

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M.aiii:  .1 
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,Nf  w  i  a. lie 
*vM\  iii^tie 
N,  iu  i.;u»lle 

i  lolliC 

l!i.i:.e 

J.>)|ifii'il 
1,  >llJnll 
\'.  i'Stuta 
^\  k!»t(!ia 

\\  L'lt'iClb 

Ti)ilhiii'itt 
lja;lrii>t 

r\ev\...i.'*ll« 
I\f\vcttslle 

l.idi.loa 
h  iiul)ii 

l.OLiJoU 
I/iU  i.Jll 

Liiail'ii 

We-^lLi-u 

WesU'ia 

)>alliUiBt 


TV^i'Ui..v.r.i  >, 
^  Mv;;j 


r,l'zal>i'l!iKi\va 

I'.lnMtlfy 

I'ruHsltjwii  &:.      \ 
Amhi^rsll.laJiJ  ^ 
IWai'.v'iv 
I'.ldon 
l'.n.uly 

JUsa 


•773 

1'74 
1-2  U 


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Jolll^tOU  II 


LfMiuXHtid       X         jMidiuiii 
A(Mii)gU)a         i 

DiiiliWiH 

Voik  (E  Hidnii;) 


]Sl:vV<>'!'lIfl 
rSf«t.a;Uj 

Home 


501 
11 


tGyo 


1=>3 

62a 


'  Tills  rclurn  iuclud-  //«'U'!r/;     §  lariuh-  //ouarc;  ant/  Q/ii^U. 


332 


ToAVKiHIpe. 


Counties. 


Em 


raty 


(lies 


nv' 


Kr'iM 

Kiiunosa 

£ciiid 

Finch 
lenelori 


oitncoe 
MaUoii 
aliDii 
iltoti 


DjSTIilCfS.        roPt'l.AlllS. 

H  line 


II 
II 


Middi 


csex 


^lormoiit 
Dinluun 


(joi-e 

London 
Efisfern 


462 
43 


riS.)3 


Flos 

Siincoe 

Hotiiii 

Flarnl»oroij»li  (E.) 

llalloii 

Gore 

182 

FlaajborougliMF,) 

lliillon 

Gore 

7'2? 

FJizmy 

Carleton 

HuUiurst 

20 

Gloucester 

Russell 

Ollawa 

Cower  (Soiilh) 

(Jreiivilla 

•lolinstown 

*S-18 

Cower  (Mrlli) 

Grenville 

Jolmstown 

^4 

Goiilliurn 

Carlctcn 

I',Htlinr.st 

1020 

Crimsiliorpe 

iMidlHud 

Cwillimfmry   (E) 

York  (E. 

F!<1ins) 

Home 

111)35 

Gwillinilmry   (.Vj  York  {E. 

liidin-) 

lloiiie 

^■.i2i 

Gwillimi)ijry  (»',) 

Simcoe 

HomK 

Crimsby 

liincula 

iS'iHgrtra 

Caiiisborougli 

Lincoln 

iN'i-.iiiura 

Crr.iitharn 

Liiicoia 

Ma.'iira 

*1124 

Garrafraxa 

Maltoii 

Gore 

Glaiidford 

Wenl  worth 

(Jore 

A4() 

Cosfield 

Essex 

"Western' 

*334 

Hiintly 

CnrletoM 

Pathorst 

26» 

Hiiic!rnil)r<»li;» 

Frotitenac 

Midland 

llmigerford 

Haslings 

Midland 

lliHiiirigdoii 

Hastiii?:ii 

.Mi>!:find 

Jliillowell 

Fiin(;<^  1' 

iwnrcl 

MiMiiiMd 

*i;)8i 

Iliuvry 

Nortluiin 

lirrliu)  1 

N"wc«.-.;!o 

10 

lialdimaiid 

Nortlnitn 

luiiarid 

rSinvcasUft 

14:)8 

Iltunilloii 

ISorllniin 

bcrlar.d 

]\'c'.'.  castle 

r.ji 

Hope 

Diithani 

]N<'>'  ca^lie 

1072 

H)inibers(one 

Lincoln 

IVi'i^ara 

♦650 

lla!dim;uidGr.Riv 

Goto 

838 

}]('ujih(rin 

Norfolk 

I.ruulon 

li  M22 

Howard 

Kent 

Weslorii 

H7fc4 

Ch.allam      \ 

Kent 

Western 

409 

Huron 

E-sex 

TVe!-tt>rn 

t  Inr.luding  Cnrraiiornr\<]  Afosn 
M  Including  '.V."'  (iwillimlMiry 
1' latludingMkidletoy.         {*  lac 


t  Iiir.ludlne;  O^nalrticlr. 

^  Iftcltidint'.  Geo'i'ina. 

ludijig  Caiadeu  &  Qifor^I 


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133 


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Mrti'lhorniitjh 
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JMaiiiiora 

Mad  or, 

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>;aiivrr3 

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Mf'lHiiclliun 

Mulrtjar 

p.lf'dohta 

Merlin 

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>^,,TK  — \'o  rpfnrn  1  !li<  Po/.nlalion  ha  ing  hfcn  made  from 
inuJiy  •  f'l'-  'ro>--n-  ops  for  l!;c  ln?l  t>v.  ycii's  the  fourth  Column 
of  t'le  I'o,  (Mfui  : '  s'  '-^  tircc'^-aiily  vpiy  mofiffcl.  Tho'*'  nuin- 
bfrt  to  xvliit  h  •»;•  sVmVA"  T  '.  is  sdlixc  d  ji'c  ili  •  itMurii^  ot  1821.  ft 
r;  v."v  nui'-')  r.  lie  •.'::rc.llP  1  (Imt  ll'O  Town  CM'iks  ot  (lie  vuiiou3 
Sftt''.'!  1j\v.-''p-  am  S"  n'ui'ns  in  llici'  <iiity  'iho  following 
t"h!*' W'-' ^' p\v  t'.t^  a-"4r''"'*!'-  Poiu'ation  of  Ui'pcr  Carada,  (ex- 
o1n>;ivi>  ■.!"  ilii'  Arinv  rt'i'i  Nnvy,  •■<tranu«'i'«;  atrl  liniiaii-.)  ay  far  as 
t*'f  ftci'n!  r-«:  fii'-  liavf  bctii  liadc  -iiu  i'  Uio  \vii\-  lb20.  But  the 
tta!  numl»er  here  set  down  is,  douUliess,  far  below  ihc  actual 
m  ^lOdiit 

DiTUfCTS.  PoPrL\Tr'N. 


In  what  Vear. 

l-i.;o 


Jolin^fown  (iiichlif-  ) 

i»ir  //(''  new  Diilrid  ^  17  PGO 

of  R.'W'urs/)  ) 

Midland  20  311 

^.<\v!';i  llo  ft  *>78 

H.rme  l''J-70 

fjorc  li;^<-3 

JJiivnra  1.'?  7P7 

liOM'Jotl  io   _j  4 

V/QsteriJ  <>-2ol 


tl921 

1R21 

18-23 

lh-22 
1?22 

1S2-2 
1H21 


f  A  return  for  tl\i<i  Distilnt  \vn-=  inadw  in  1822,  hnt  it  .va^  so  pnv 
tiai  n<it'.  loavc  out  no  le-^".  ihiif  13  -"lilfid  To\vnshi|)!— so  (lint  we 
profrn-fd  tho  return  of  1821  a»tho  raoit  corrPtt  of  the  two,  though 
fnr  lip|o\r  the  rc^l  nnrnhpr. 

t  \  return  for  Niagara  was  made  in  1821,  but  too  impeifect  to 
bn  admitted. 

>'nt  one  of  (lip  aliove  retnrni  is  renllv  rorrect ;  but.  ti.p  Table 
•ihewsthi*  be«t  a^arrpjrate  (o  he  nbtainerl  from  written,  or  official, 
dor.inent<i  —The  White  Population  of  U,  Canada  cannot  now  be 
'.688  than  160,000. 


USEFUL  TABLES 


A!«D 


RECEIPTS; 


kc.   fcc,  &o. 


1S3 


?M). 


f 


T/IBLE  of  Jiikics'  at  G  ;  er  C, nf 


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i)  10     0     1   10     0 


A  TABLE^i^S^isconvt  per  Cent 

2  1-2  per  cent  is  Os.  Cd.iuajC 

6  1     0 

7  1-2  16 
10  2  0 
12  1-2  2  6 
15  3    0 


0  ^'^ 


IT-^ls^per  cent,  is  Sa.  6(J,  in  a  £ 
20  -  4     -^'^ 

22   1  2  ■     V.4    6 

25  *    0 

30  r>   0 

35 


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139 
No.  3. 


0 


ficj.  in  a  £ 

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2  rin(<      make 


irEJGIITd  AV7)  ME.1SURES. 

Ai,i<:  AND  Beuii  MkasubEi 

1  Qijwt^       2  FirkiiM      riiuke 
i  (iiiiloii  2  Kil(li;rkiiis 

1  Kiikiii  nl"  \l»^    y  Kilil»Tkiiis 
1  I'iikiii  uf  liner '2  Hoi^blieads 

Wink  Measurk. 


1  Kihicrdia 
1  Bniri-I 
1  lio^sbead 
1  Unit 


4  Gills  I  akR  i  rifit 
2  Pii.tH     '  '      1  (i'lart 

4    (illHlfs'     '         1    (iiillOfl 

18  (inllojis   '       1  Uundiut 
1  1  .iHiindlet   1  iJarrel 
1  1-3  Barrel      1  Tierce 


1  1-2  TifTCP,  nrfi3rJ(ih.  I  II()s;sli 
1  l^iTHo'^shead,  <n  84  linlluirs, 
i  I'mu'licuh] 

1  1.'2  I'niKlfcct.ii;  fir2nog^I»\ls. 
1  \'i\tc  or  tiiilt] 

2  Pipes  ITuQ 

Corn   Measure. 

CQiiarffraake  1    PoKln  8  Bu-liels  1  Qnnrfer,  or  Vnt 

6  (iiiar(#rs  ol    Wheal,  Beans,  or 

gPtfM.  1  Loiii!.] 
iWffiiimrs  ol"  Oiils,  J  Load 

MlvASUlIE 

5  1  2  Yards  make 


2  I'uiiift  1  c;hII()» 

2(JaMDii'§  1  i'f^ck 

4  i'cdil^or  S  Gall's,  i  [^iiihel 

Long 

3  Barley  Corns  make  1  Incli 
12  liu'ho's  1  Toot 

J  1  2  Feet  1  C'Kiit 

a  Vvtt  1  Y.nd 

1  i!.3  Y(»r(i5  1  I'tice 


40  Pi>los 


1  Pole 
1  Furlong 
1  Mile 
1  l.)>agiio 
1  D»^;.'rpe 


4  Quarts 
'2  (Inllonu 
4  I'ecks 
2  BtLsliels 


rnake 


1  G<dl.>n 
1  Peck 


make 


8  Furlofu;' 

o  Miles 

^  .. _  _    _        20  Lfnftiii's 

1  1-5  faces,  or  I)  Feet  1  Fallioin  G9  1-2  Allied,  1  Geograpliical  Deg. 

Dry  Mka»ui>e.    ^ 
2  .-rli-ikes 

2  Cnoillbs 

1  Buslu'l     f>  Quarters 
1  Strike      2  VVeys 

Coal   Measure. 

4  Pecks    make  1  Bushel  36  Knsheh 

•9  Busheli  1  VM  orStrlko  21  Chaldrwns 

Cloth   IMkasure. 

2  I  4  Inches  mnke  1  Nail  5  Q.iiirters      1  Ell  English 

4  NhiIs  1  Quarter  olayard  SQia'iers        1  Ell  Flemish. 

4  Quan:lers      1  Yard  <>  Quarters 


1  Coomb 
1  Qiiartei 
1  Wey 
1  La^t 


1  Chaldrc 
1  Score 


',*'fj 


I 


1  Ell  FrcMich 


uo 


M 


iMi 


ii 


n 

i 


Square  Measure. 

U4  Squnrc  Inchf  J  1  %\'r  Fo.t      40  S.|'r.  Pn\pn        1  SqV.  Rood 
J>  SijV.    Irit  1  S.|V.  Yar.l       4  H,|'r  Ko-.Jj       1  8i|'r.  Aiiio 

8o  1-4  bq'r  Yards  1  b(j  r-  Pole   64tJ  S.j'r  Acre*        1  bcjV.  Mile 

Cubic  Mi/ia:  uhe. 
1728  Cubic  Inches  1  Foot,  27  Cul/ic  Feet  1  Cubic  Yard. 

Avoirdupois  Wkkjht. 

'fi  (Irarhms  nmkfi  1  Onticfc,  4  Quar'ls   op  112  lh».  1  Cwt. 

K't  Ounr.t'k  niske  1  Pound  20  Muudretls  1    lun. 

28  I'ouud^  1  (juar'i.ut  a  lluiid'r. 

Troy  Weight. 

4  Grnirn  mnke  1  Carat  20  Pemy  \vci5;1it3  mnke  1  OuiicQ 

24  Graiiit  uiuiie  1  Ptfiiiiiiy  weiglit  V2  Uunccs  1  Pound 

Apothecaries  Weight. 


20  Grains  make  1  Sfriiple 
8    i^ci'uples      1  Di'duhm 


8  DrBchnas  1  Ounce 
11  Ouncfcs     1  Pound  or  Fiat 


Wgou   Weight. 

7  Pounds  make  1  f  love  6  1-2  Tods  '  ♦ 

2  Weigli3 


S  Cloves 
3  Siuiies 


1  Stone 
1  lud 


12  Sacks 


1  W.i^h 
*  '     1  Snck 
'  '     1  Last 


Bread  Weight. 

lb.    OS.    dr^ 
A  Malf  Peck        ......  8110 

A  Q  arleiit. 4        5      8 

SVIn  n  a  Qii:\rtpin  loaf  wheafcn  is  sold  for  8d  the  Sr?cond?  should 
be  sol'l  for  7il  the  flonselioul  for  6d  ;  and  so  in  |»io|)ortiori 

It'oud  i«>  bought  liy  (lie  C'lcid,  a  slack  or  Chord  of  WooJ,  cora- 
moMJy  ill  Eng-iand,  runs  tline  feel  high,  three  feet  wide,  and 
tw»il»e  long.  !>»•  c  ne  hnndm^  and  eit<hi  cub  c  feet  ;  though  some 
in;ikr  it  (iiret,  fi  ur.  and  eight,  or  ninety-sis  cnl-ic  feet-  In  Ca- 
naoit  the  u^ual  uieasutemeut  in  four  feci  highi  four  feet  >vide^  and 
ei^ht  long. 

Time. 
60  Scronds     make      1  Miniilo      7  Days      make      1  Week 
6"  .\lwitjle9  1  Hour         4  W-'i-ks  1  Month 

24  ilourji  1  D»y         12  Moulha  )  Ye^ 


•f" 


Mi 


lit 


MigrKi.T.AMFOi'S. 
A  roiri'l  i.f  \tifliovir«*iil«iiit1SII 

A  Tiirrel  (.f  Ifi^t  iIl^',  N"   '>  "'■ 
A  K»'g  nidilln  iVi— iv\u  ofwIiLli 
rmuit  a  l>iin  Irr  i. 

A  '1  lU's  (>t  Ihiy.  »'»'\v  <'Q1'>- 

Diltii  (>|il.50!lj 

A  r.oail  of  Ilay.  .S«  ini'MS. 
A  I  Muil  of   iii'!fK-i,   No   '<t'U. 
A  I. '.ml  el"  'ni<s,  l\"    ini.U. 
A  l.«m<l(»l"  Tiiil»-t  r  50  it.  solid 
A  Tiu.  of  3u«;«'t  Oil  23rt<JiilU.ns 
A  Fi'lla-rof  l.fHtl.  I'.U!   2tirs. 
A  Til  kill  ul    Bultv  I,  otiib. 
A  Stone  ol'  lion,  Sliol,  or  Huisc 
lUHfi'-  \vti;,lit,   MlL).-liuiulii.r' 


Valuf.  or  Hoin  ano  Fil- 

\    t-  |\     t     Dl'.S. 

A  r.i'Hiii  of  <;.!.»,  n\HU\  2.1. 

A  l'fiiiiy-»\<'i  it',  mImmh  a* 

A  Gnviii'  oi  Jjiivt  I-,  hluiiU  half  u 

'udiiiip. 
A  I  iMti.y  w«'ii'l)l.  ^'I. 

\u  ();Ilil»*^  tiU.iiil  o-^. 

Vrcoitlim;  lo  (lif  v. » i.M  •  f  I'"'' 
TlhIi  (.'oiis.  ilif  Mil. I  Mil'i'  »»'  '1 
11).  i.f  tj.ihl  i»-41  ?'»iii«'»!'  »"•'  " 
lii.lf,  oi-.Ci«J  Us  6d*— n  IJ»  <'f 
SilvtT,  ,C:5  •2-llif  oz.of  C.olJ 
£3  17s  lo  1  -i'l  «ri(l  tlip  oiiiMMi 
ol  Silvor  5s  '2if.  so  ilint  the  \h- 

llil'oflln'    ^tllM(lH|•(l   'ioltl    \<    |.'» 

timiM  thai  «if  oilver  hikI  l-Uili 
more. 
*  riie  vhIio-  of  n  Ui  cffioM  n«  Ttil- 


No.  4. 

EqinUtyin  the  freight  of  Calde,  heticeen  Scnre<i,  Stones, 
and  llundied  na<^hts,  by  tht  lii^hl  ILunorabk  Lord 

SOMEUVILLK. 


Scores. 


20 
25 

go 

Sj 

40 
45 

6(J 
65 

CO 
f)5 
70 
•75 
80 


etjual 


Slones,  at  14  ill.    StofiL'S.  nt  H  II)    lliiinlu-tl.  112  lb 


«t. 

lb 

tt. 

23 

8 

50 

S5 

10 

<)iJ 

42 

1-2 

75 

00 

0 

87 

rj? 

2 

|«M) 

H4 

4 

li'i 

71 

0 

I'-fi 

78 

tt 

i;i7 

S5 

10 

hjO 

Ji? 

12 

102 

loo 

0 

175 

107 

o 

Ih7 

114 

4 

i:00 

Ii). 

Cwt. 

<]rs. 

lb. 

u 

:i 

2 

b 

4 

4 

i 

24 

0 

5 

1 

12 

4 

<i 

1 

0 

0 

7 

0 

1<> 

4 

8 

0 

4 

0 

8 

3 

20 

4 

y 

8 

o 

0 

10 

2 

21 

4 

11 

2 

12 

0 

12 

2 

0 

4 

t;i 

I 

la 

0 

14 

1 

4 

..v.^'-2%.,»«Sii;.,: 


I 


;WJ  K 


Hi 


^-i  't.  ;i 


: '  ii 


±iiW: 


I4e 

No.  5. 

.*^  TABLE  ahcivlng  ihi  rpcc[fx  (Iravihj  of  several  corti 

cf  U'oc'd. 


Spec.  Gruv. 


Vt'l.nf  a  Cubirfoot, 


Ih. 

oz 

Tlmrti 

B7 

f)4 

G 

(.'  ifi  (roe 

^5 

r,:i 

2 

(iiiirire-trcfJ 

gi) 

e5l 

14 

A'.aiioi^Miiy 

■f-'i! 

f.l 

4 

I'ltim-iiue 

}^(» 

f.t» 

0 

Hi.ll^ 

Ki> 

5M 

0 

.^.li 

rr» 

47  ■ 

8 

Kai  boi'i'y 

7t; 

47 

H 

Niil  tree 

7r, 

47 

8 

i::i  Ji  h  Oak 

7.> 

46 

14 

B.fcfi 

74 

4(> 

4 

EUlor 

73 

45 

10 

Pfur  (rt>e 

7a 

45 

10 

rviijl!)Hrry 

71 

44 

() 

\^  uiliUt 

6!) 

42 

3 

Yea 

♦J 

41 

14 

rvia.i.le 

f>6 

41 

4 

\''  Ui'vv  Deal 

t«{ 

31^ 

(» 

€Ih"t. 

61 

M 

o 

IN'i'wnj  Oak 

f'O 

»/ 

8 

Sfiil  ivv 

r»;> 

;]<; 

14 

S.  1  HiDore 

&9 

,'m 

14 

Liiu 

50 

31 

4 

N  B  All  t'lp  Wnads  wore  v.^vy  pood  of  the  ?ocf,  rxopjtt  t! 
Fltn,  ^iiul  iill  vcT)  dry  ;  Uil-  lii'-cHnre  u  lliiglisli,  Rjid  lli».  wei"! 
A  >'>'T(Jij;M)is  "^ 

I'  i'  t'r.»li;il.Ie  tlint  lln  vofi.Is  of  Canada  aiv  lijihur,  (cxcft 
til  '  ••  -rowii  oil  (.Irtifis  niid  exposed  situation?,)  than  similar  f|H 
i;i :':<  j'i-M,)ii«;rd  ill  Kn:jl'iiid. 


GOLDEN    KULf:S, 

TO   Ur.NDKR  YOl'.NG    IRADKSMCN   RESPECTABLE, 

Pii    SPKRUUr,  AAD  WE.^LTllY. 

1.  rii>',>se  h '!;o(id  atid  « Dinmniidiii^  ^itrijilion,  even  at  lii"lie'' 
rni'  .  ,  I-  iiiiiua  ;  {•■.i  tn.  m-mcv  is  s(^  well  laid  yut  as  iorciluariou- 
"|ii'wvidcti  ^'-.od  use  L»e  made  ui  it. 


cral  sorts 


^nhtrfool, 

«)Z. 

6 
2 
It 
4 
() 
0 

s 

8 

8 

14 

4 

10 
10 

a 

3 
14 

4 

0 

2 

8 
14 
14 

4 


li". 


vseigt 


iiiiilar  s|h 


lABLE, 

at  higlie-' 
I'siluaUuii' 


143 
J^Io.  6. 


Im  aiiiii. 

J^i.li.-h 

<  <H  ni. 

ralirn- 

Hohuia. 

rtilirn. 

CJ 

HI 

I> 

t)t> 

•.M 

j:«i  u  4 

1 

hi  1  -i 

hi 

m  1  4 

■  il 

^,^.^ 

2 

dii  1  -2 

17 

:>  12 

•M 

Id  1  4 

a 

:iH8-4 

IH 

72H-4 

3i 

liu.  1  :J 

4 

•^l 

1.) 

:5 

:U 

li!,s3  4 

ft 

'1  J  1  4 

:.) 

77  14 

o."» 

in 

6 

4  .  1-2 

ji 

71»  I  'i 

;j»> 

1 14  1  4 

7 

47  :•'.  4 

2-1 

M  b-4 

,S7 

1 1.-.  1  2 

8 

;  0 

2;j 

h4 

:?4 

117^4 

9 

e'2  1  i 

■24 

r.a  1-4 

;j<> 

J'Jii 

10 

M  1-2 

•..':-) 

(^8  l-i 

•i> 

\:i  14 

H 

f,(s;M 

J(» 

yo3  4 

•tl 

12  1  1  2 

12 

&;>  i.4 

;^7 

1»3 

41 

K<i;i.4 

l;i 

(>i  II 

I'^ 

<h>  14 

Vi 

l'.'> 

14 

G'63'4 

2;» 

y?  1-2 

44 

i;i  i  t 

2  Takr  y()t;rsiio-,i,!..or  from  nffllt"  \uu-t-3  M  «pv.>..  if.  tlie 
moniii.ji  that  II.)  oU.\nH\lon  ii.ay  |.,- up^o.^^d  t<,  y-ur  m.Mo  ner^. 

;{  Cioaii  and  Mil  .-ul  \...ir  v^  ir.!...vv-  h\  .i-lu  -.  <  Ic  k  «iut  '1..  tliH 
withsoiirounlia.ujH.  dial  v.mi  iimv  <  xi.aM- i..r  ^aie  tl..-  aitu:les 
whici.  ai-e  im.si  f-aleHl.l.'.  h.mI  u1i„  ii  >  mi  m.'Si  want  f'.  s.  1 

4  -^vvtei.  h.-loiv  vu...'  lio.ii-r  ;  aid-  if  rt'M«i"'nl,  o|irn  utx.Hvay 
from  the  o;.p..sitc  sid.M.I  tl.«  ^t...■e■t,  ihat  i-u-^fnue..,  .i.:.y  .l.n.U  .,f 
you  uhile  crossing,  ami  that  ali  ihe  itt  li^liU.u.b  iiiny  to  ^t-.i.  ib,e(4 

5  Wear  an  apron,  if  snr-li  l>e  tin-  cistom  ol  your  hii,iiu'?s  and 
C(.;ii-idtM-  it  as  a  badge  ol  dlMin.  tion,  uhtcli  will  i  locu.e  >..u  res- 

i.i-ct  and  credit  j  i .    i    .• 

6  A(  ply  >ntir  first  return-^  of  u'ady  inonoy  to  pay  dct.t*  h*-.  re 
tiicy  luv  due,  and  jjivesuuhtraiuaclionsdueeiUj  ha.-*^  I'y  ilaiuong 

discount.  ,         ,  , 

7  Alwavs  he  fcund  at  hoiuf  an^l  in  «oine  way  <'nipl..Tfci  ;  fuul 
renicmh'M-'llu.f  y-n.  m<'d. latins '«•■■' -''*"'"'"   have  .heir  .-y.^s  Ui-.n 

you.  Find  aiv  conlimii-.llv  gauj;'"«y <'"'•>' "r'^'""'''^''"^        ,      .   , 

8  U,.a.  i^li  Olid  rr.  menswr  all  yvuv  -Ir.ck.  fdll.tr  liian  let  it  1.0 

supr'f'^tid  1''"'  >'"" '"^^'^  ""''""^  "" '■" 

t>  Keep  some  ai  tide  not  ii.uiiilyUr-rt,  or  sell  some  «ii.r<-nt  ar- 
ticle nhesi),  tl'*^  y^**  *""•'  "'"'*  ou=n.mer-«»uu  auuii^ii  )our  lute- 
cvurse. 


it!  I 


I 


~i.':^^W^i'*«&&K:^- 


U4 


\o. 


DIMENSIONS  of  a  Stthife  Acre  in  yards,  Jrom  1  to 
100  yards  in  lai^'h 


ills. 


r> 


V' 

11 

1-2 

13 
31 
15 

If) 
37 

JR 
15* 
2(. 
£1 
?2 
2.1 
2-4 
25 
2(> 
27 
24 
2'J 
3'> 
31 


3.^ 
34 


ith 


KUII 


'••?;■ 


V    s      ft    !(., 
'4a'4ii     (1     I) 


Mil; 


4( 


1     «) 


12M)  0  (I 

H' fi  2  o 

til)  I  1  4 

<)..■."»  0  () 

o.-i?  i^.  4 

4h4  o  (> 

44tt  (»  O 

1  u 


312  I  «' 

345  2  2 

3L'2  2  (; 

3i'2  I  6 

-  I   -I  ^  — 

2('8  2  8 

251  2  ;^ 

242  (t  0 

2.30  1  f) 

220  U  0 

210  i  4 

2(;l  2  0 

19}  i  1(» 

M-6  0  C 

179  0  111 

172  2  7 

lti«  2  y 

1(31  1  <• 

156  <'  5 

13 1  0  s> 

140  2  0 

142  1  1 


4(' 


j'» 


41 


4S 

4y 

50 
51 


5(5 

.')7 

r>o 

01 
62 

64 
(55 
<i(> 
«7 
68 


Wid 


ii]. 


Ft    I 


!..(  1 

i;« !  2 

h:  i 

i.:4  '• 

l.M  O 

MS  'I 


m 


O      '1 


112      I     V 
i|0     O      (1 


I 

0 


l(t;j  o  0 

i((t  2  () 

MM  2  4 

<!()  '-'  .-> 

91  2  y 

P.}  0  ;-; 

}»l  10 

HO  1  II 

t«R  0  0 

Hrt  1  4 

HI  2  y 

8{  1  5 

82  0  2 

8'^>  2  0 

79  1  1 

78  0  2 

76  2  6 

I  11 


l.-:'\- 


('•if 


77 


M 


8l 
f. "» 
h6 
87 
8« 
S9 
yO 
yl 
y2 

93 
94 


y'» 

97 

ys 
yy 


74  1  * 

73  1  0  I   100 

72  0  9 

71  0  7 


WiJlI 


Vcis    J-'t    1.1. 
70  .  0     6 

i.y    o    /> 


('-! 


V.', 


(> 


07     O     .S 


o    li 


C'i     2      t 


< .  >  u  2 

(i!  •)  I't 

(V»  1  r> 

59  2  I 

59  a  1 

5K  I  O 

57  !  U 

56  2  IJ 

56  0  II 

55  1  10 

5i  0  0 

5 1  I  2 

5}  2  4 

ra  o  7 

s;  1  10 

5!  0  3 

51  I  rt 

5  I  2  11 

5  1  3 

4  '  2  J» 

4'  I  2 

4«  2  8 

48  1  3 


Ft 

111 

)  .  0 

fi 

)      0 

r> 

■;    (> 

7 

1    u 

s 

)    ii 

H 

':       1 

> 
•* 

;    1 

H 

<     2 

» 

)        > 

rr 

\     u 

2 

tl 

l'» 

»    1 

r, 

•     2 

1 

a 

1 

1 

() 

! 

U 

2 

I. J 

0 

11 

1 

10 

0 

0 

1 

2 

;> 

4 

U 

7 

1 

10 

!» 

3 

1 

« 

•2 

11 

1 

3 

2 

() 

1 

2 

2 

8 

1 

3 

115 
Ko,  8 

The  tli!nrnMon<!  of  a  Statute  Acie  mny  Ik' Ifsmf^ J  ly  in«pecfinf; 
l)i!'  toll'  U'iiig  Tiil.le,  «liiil<  (oiiialn-  ditteiTr.i  l.nail'.li.-hiid  Icni.'ilts 
ii  ^tiutjle  in.lifs  1,,  il  k(l,  tl  aijuutlniiiLular  jIccl-  ot  giouiid 
« oiitiiiiiiitg  ttii  ufie. 

UUEADTHS    AND   liKNGTIlS    (F    A    StAIUTE    AcKF.,    IN 
TeRCUKS    AM)     KeKT. 
lUaCADTH 


Length. 
Per    Feet. 


5 


f) 

•J  > 

r 

04   I 

O 

~0  3 

b 

0 

4 

14 

4 

iiH 

4 

9| 

4 

•7^ 

4 

5H 

4 

3  iT 

4 

^  1  3 

4 

0 

3 

14H 

13  A 

3 

lliff 

3 

lOi 

.S 

()J 

10.  Keep  up  tliC  esatt  (|iinlily  or  flavour  of  all  articles  wliith 
veil  fiiid  are  apjioved  (^f  by  your  ciistuiiers,  and  l<y  tiiis  nif atis 
you  will  Hnjoy  llieir  prefei tnce. 


III    Will  Hiijuy  liirii    |.)n:ii;i  ciiir, 

11.  Buy  for  ready  luoiipy  a.s  oft«'n  as  you  have  anji  to  spare;  and 

I — .„!.«  ^^^A.t    ..o.,  t,^  o  -i.^y^  a,  (1  unasked. 

c  to  you  from  any  oslenlatioift 


II.   liuy  lor  rcituy  luuin-y  fi.-i  uiirii 
wh^n  you  take  credit,  pay  to  a  day, 

12    No  advantage  will  ever  aiiic  I 
display  of  expenditure 


i^^SSiSSUX^fi^mSmm 


:46 


i'l 


itiitnu  1 


¥ 

:i 

i 

i; 

t  > 

>f  TABLE  for  rcvJlhj  ralmfaf'tn'^  fu'^-  vrtJm  of  sen 
Crop:,  on  an  /href/ Land. 


Flaufs,  M  I- M.  each 
l-i 

hi 
2fJ. 
4(1. 

Pliints,  ftt  2(1  <-Hch 


riants,  at  Id.  each    < 


Plants,  at  I  2il.  each 


V 


jC20  13    4 


4:  J     «)  R 

Is     (»  s 

4(1     <•>  H 

n  lit 

4  i> 


ol 

27 


'22   Vi     S> 
2-2    10     O 


18 

3 

(t 

15 

<> 

t> 

4 

3 

4 

(> 

13 

4 

30 

*» 

It 

ir> 

II 

8 

13 

17 

6 

i;-{ 

12 

3 

10 

S 

4 

13  Bewaroof  fhf.  odds  and   f-nds   of  stock,  of  romnnnts    of 
Ko  '"'''■^'  ""^  "'  ""^'^"'  '^"-  "  '^  '"  -«''  »'^'"2^  tf.at  ;>ur  ,;r:. 

14  In  serving  ymv  c.Htnm<»r.s  he  firm  and  obliging,  and  never 
I?)'!.,  your  fmper,  tor  i.othins;  ii  got  by  it 

15.   AKvays  be  seen  ,•„  Church  or  n.apH  on  Sunday   never  «t 
«^«»mn,g  table;  and  seldu..  at  tluMheal.es  or  placeVof  a.uus«! 

10.  Prefer  a  prndent  and  discreet  to  a  rich  Ami  showy  wife 
7.  Spend  your  evemng.  by  your  o»,r„  fireside,  and  shii.i  ft 
pu, he  house  or  a  sott.sh  cinb  as  yo„  would  a  bad  debt. 

13    Subscribe  ivilh  your  nn,£^hbo„rs  to  a  book  club,  and  improve. 

^  h  cTi^t  to  vorelV"'^^'  'r  r'''^'  *"  "■^«  yo'Tfulureinc: 
will  credit  to  yourself,  and  advantage  to  the  (.'ublic. 


:«.t 


62 

f? 

R 

4;  J 

«) 

R 

IS 

(» 

S 

4(1 

<•> 

H 

ol 

o 

10 

27 

4 

J> 

»>■■> 

13 

0 

y-2 

10 

o 

18 

3 

o 

15 

2 

t> 

4 

3 

4 

o 

13 

4 

30 

5 

ii 

15 

II 

a 

13 

17 

6 

l.S 

J2 

3 

10 

S 

4 

147 

No.  10. 

^  TABLE  to  shew  how  mamj  HantSy  or  Trees  may  be 

planted  un  an  Acre  of  handy  at  dijhent  Distances^ 

In  a  square  Acre  are, 

4  roods,  i-ncli  rood  40  nn|*,  poles  or  perches 
16<>  rodi,  1(5  tVt-i  and  n  lialf  ♦■acU. 
4  8  l(t  sfjuaie  ynrds.  »  l^f{  fm  h. 
43560  >(|U<iip  fi'ut.  1-14  iij»  h«'s  oarli. 
174.2-10  stjuaie*  of  six  iiitlit's  cKth.  <ii  3r»  inches. 
6;27i!j64U  IiJcLtb,or  st^iiuies  ol   1  inch  each. 


An  Acre  will  contain 


Tr({s  or 
i'Utnli. 

108  and  360  feet  o 

160 

134 

302 
435 

am 

8S8 
3u8y 
1210 
1361 
1452 
1556 
l8ii 
2128 

ii<Jii4 

3(»30 

4640 

&44» 

7261 

6712 
10S90 
11)306 
21780 
A 


JVumber  of  Fett 
(isun/ltr. 


114 

72 
<iO 
40 
4b 


20 


6 


l.y    5 


Square  feet 
to  tach, 
er,       ht    'J^*      feet  usuiider,  or    400 

272  14 

324 

144 

Ion 

04 

4i» 

40 

3rt 

&2 

30 

<2S 

24 

20 

16 

13 

J3 

V 

8 

(i 

G 

4 

12   1  1-2      -  o 


16  12 
l)i 
12 
10 

8 

7 

8 

ti 

8 

« 

7 

G 

f> 
4 
it 
4 

3 

o 


4 
6 
4 
4 
4 
4 
3 
3 
3 

2  1-2   2 


2 
1 


112 
1 


2  14 


1.J3 

No.    II. 


CompnUon of  Acres. 

Frendi  nrpptit  100  jfercbes  '2.2  jiicds, 
PaiH.   100  dill.j 
Kiifjlisli  Hcre 

Dt-iiiuHik  t  Midt.'-hart  korn, 
Spain  I'm. <■"■'■  a, 
Aiiisc.i->v>  dei'e'.iiie, 
Miiiifc  iirpt'iit, 
Rdinc  (jini  tuccio, 
— —  rul>l)i<>, 

— '■ I't'iJZO, 

Suxuny  Morjjrn, 

No.  12. 


1  (inno 

O.CxliU 

2  15!) 
0,(w-?0 

2fJ07 

0.11:^(8 
(•.■)I7;) 


rn 

re 

ra 

Wo 
Gi 


WEIGHT. 


;  J.  . 

1      5 

if      ! 


Frflfice  libre  poids  de  marc, 

Quintal, 

. —  'l'(.!int'»ii, 

Kiiglaiid  p'liiiul  Tioy. 

P.>und  Avoirdupois, 

St..ue,  14  lb. 

Hundred,  11211). 


loot) 

1  I  too 
2.000 
0  7613 
01»2()4 

12  970 

10.76 


D.  Take -.tock  every  year,  cstiinato  jour  profits,  and  df»  not 
Spend  al)i>v<r  ili<ir  I'ourtU 

20  Avoid  tlie.  common  fdly  of  c^xpendins;  your  pier.ious  capi»nl 
upon  H  Mistly  an;hit»  cuirni  trout-  .su(  li  lliinpH  (-.[f-sate  on  tlie 
Wen  Id  like  paint  on  a  woman's  ulieeks — •rppelliii^  beh  .Iders,  instead 
uf  atliactirg  llietn 

21.  Evfiy  [»i>uud  wasted  by  a  yonna:  tradehnmn  is  two  pounds 
lost  at  the  end  of  tlir^e  yeurs,  and  sixU^en  pounds  at  tbe  end  ff 
twenty  four  yiars. 

22,  To  avou!  !»ein^  robbrd  and  ruined  by  apprftifices  and  assist- 
ants, never  allow  tin  ni  lo  co  from  liPtm;  in  (he  ovcning,  and  lliu 
re.strictions  will  prove  j-ipit^liy  useful  to  hervnnt  and  irat-tt  r. 

2  J.  UernemiM  r  tliHt  prudent  (lurclinsers  avoid  the  s.hnp  <.f  an 
px(ravHi;;anl  .ind  o^lenl<iti<aiB  traibr  ;  for  tliey  jusl''  «;ntr  ider  that, 
if  they  iuu.3l  dcul  vvilh  liiiUi  they  lui-st  coutributt;  tu  bis  fullie:), 


M9 


Measures  of  Length  of  several  Cuuntrits. 


rri'li-h  Foot 

C'liMt  "I  Cmr,^ 
i'ersii'i  A'i-li 
I'aris  l)i'n|>fi's  Til 
Mrrc  fi's  du. 

Urctk  Foot 


iiciip* 

Dtjr.irn. 

J  2 

(ht<> 

14 

8  Mi 

21 

W8 

38 

3fi4 

47 

\\S 

47 

2U 

11 

fit  4 

12 

B7a 

No.  1 1. 


COMP'IP^^^^^^  ^f  i-'i^^^^^h  ^C'>tch,  and  Link  Acie, 


E..^ 

Srni 

.ir  K. 

0  3 

1  2 

2  .  2 
1      1 

2S-i) 
17-3 

1   -S 

1 

risli 

i 

11-3 
3r)-i 

1 

r.-'i?.!    s 

■of'-'i. 

Iri^l 

. 

Ac. 
1 

3 
4 

1) 
1 

1 

.> 

2 
0 
3 
I 

V( IP  A« r 

1>      7 

50      8 

20    Irt 

bO  2.'. 

IM.  Pis 

2  10 

1     24-4 

3  8-0 
o     333 

Vc. 

r» 

12 
IS 

Ud 
2 

0 

I 

IMs. 

H-<) 
i.'.7-7 
1,V5 

3  2 

5 
♦> 

7 
8 

T        0 

32-:-' 
(i-T 

3 

3 

u 
2 

13  ^5 
32  6 

40    33 
50   42 

2      17- ■<  -.'i 
0       2-2  31 » 

2 
3 

18-7 

.-,     3 
G     2 

21-1 
b-  -  ' 

4 
4 

1 
3 

11-4 

3^>-2 

60  r>o 

luO  84 

1     2r-(i  37 
0       4-4  tii 

I) 

04  LH  tl.pse  bp  yo.ir  rules  till  v<.n  Im-e  reali^f-?  ^'tr  Mock, 
and  till  yiu  ci.h  d-.M-.M.n.t  torpi-mnt  ,-.r.ymrnt  on  all  |  u^rl.aMT*  . 
;;;'  vo.'u,ay  then  indu'g.  io  an,  de.rce  wtncl>  vo-.r  -aht.  .,nd 
SI  u.e  c  i  iHudeuce  su.i^gist  Cummun  =^f.n  k. 

r.CCKIPTS,  &:c.  &c. 

OW  Parr-s  .V«.t;»!.' r/  /,W,/, -Keep  your  OK  «arrr  Ly  ntcr- 
ci^e  vour  lu-ad  cool  tl.rouel.  t.  mi't-ranre ;  i.rvtr  ent  till  yn.i  a.e 
Imherv,  n.-rHrinU  Imt  vvlifit  t.atnre  te(]mr.'s  If.  .     .,  „„ 

ForaPwchon  a  //o,,ve>  Jr/.'/NTJ-Merrunal  oinlmeut  i  lliei^ 
rye  meal  i)Oultite  aud  braiid^,  il"  ^kin  not  biokeu. 


if; 

i 
■   1 


"Dythf  Day 

*  </. 

0  J 

0  2 

0  3 

O  4 

0  5 

0     6         - 
0     7 

0  8 
0  9 
0   10 


0  II 

1  0 

2  0 

3  0 

4  0 


5  0 

6  [) 

7  0 

8  0 
0  0 

10  0 

H  0 

12  0 

13  0 

14  0 

15  0 

16  0 

17  0 

18  0 

19  ,) 


0       — 


150 

No.  1 


5. 


A  TABLE  OF  LXPE^CE, 


By  thfl  \Vp<  ic 
£    s.    d. 

0 

I 
1 


0 

{) 

0 

(I 
0 


7 
2 
9 

l:    4 

12  11 


0  3     6 

0  4     1 

0  4     8 

O  6     S 

0  6   10 

0    6     5 
0     7     U 

0  14     0 

1  1     0 
1     8     0 

1  15     0 

2  2     0 
2     9     0 

2  IG     0 

3  3     0 


3  10 

3  17 

4  4 

4  n 

4   i8 


0 

0 
0 
0 
0 


5  5  0 

6  12  0 

5  Jy  0 

6  (5  0 

c  la  0 

7  0  0 


Cy  111.'  ■'.Toritli* 

JC  .«  d 

0     2  4 

0     4  8 

0     7  0 

0  9  4 

0  1-1  8 

0  14     0 
O   Ki     4 

0  tS     8 

1  1      0 
1     3     4 

1  5  8 

1  8  f) 

2  Iri  0 
4  4  0 
C  12  0 

7  0  0 
B     8     0 

9  Jr>    0 

11     4     0 
21    J2     0 

14     0  0 

lt>     8  0 

l<i  16  0 

18  4  0 

19  12  0 

21     0     0 

2i     8     0 


2;^   13  0 

io     4  0 

26  12  0 

L8     0  0 


5 

U 
V 


Tlie  Aloutli  is  28  days. 


By  tfie  Yfnr. 
jC    «.    (i 

—  1    10     ft 

—  3     0    10 
4   11     3 

—  0     18 

—  .  7    12     1 

—  0  2  6 
-—  1<>  12  U 
--       12    3    4 

—  13  13  0 
--       15     4     2 

—  16  14     7 

—  18  G  o 
~       o(j   10     0 

—  64  15     0 

—  73     0     0 

—  91     5    0 

—  109   10  0 
-  127   J5  0 

—  no    0  0 

—  164     5  0 

—  182  10  0 

—  200   15  0 

—  2J9     ()  0 

—  237     5  0 

—  255  10  0 

—  273  15  0 

—  292     0  0 

—  310    6  0 

—  328  10  0 

—  346  15  0 

—  SGa    0  Q 


f 


>  0 

>  0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 

u 

0 
Q 


151 

/t  TAT^in  OF  rxrr.NCE. 


Uy  thcYrnr 

C>  ti<e  MM.ih 

»» 

r.y  tlip  W.-»k 

Hy  t'lo  r.T.'. 

£      X.     d. 

£    * 

d  f, 

£      t.     tl.-q. 

£    5   //.*-7. 

1      0     () 

— 

n      1 

(\  '.>. 

— 

<t     0     4,  2 

__ 

o    0    o  .{ 

2    0     ( ) 

-._ 

0     .'{ 

0  M 

— . 

0     0     1>    1 

.    _ 

<)    1)     11 

3    0    o 

— 

0     4 

7    1 

— . 

0     1      1  3 

^    1 

0    0    2  '■» 

4     0     I) 

-- 

n    f. 

1   .5 

~- 

0      1     C.  2 

.1    1, 

«»     0     •>  3 

6     0     0 

— . 

0    7 

8  0 

— 

0      1110 

-- 

0    0    ;i   I 

n    0    0 



0     f> 

2  2 

__^ 

0    2     3  2 

0     0     4  0 

7    0    0 

— 

*}   lo 

*»   H 

— 

0     2     8    1 

____ 

0     0     4  2 

S     0     0 

— 

0    12 

3   1 

— 

0     3     0  3 

.»* 

0    0    :,  \ 

9     0     0 

— 

o  U 

9  S 

— 

0     3     5  2 

1, 

{)      0      ()   <» 

10     0     0 

— 

0   15 

4  0 

— 

0    a  Ju  0 



0     0     6  2 

11     0     0 

- 

0  in 

10  2 

,       ^ 

0     4     2  3 

0     0     7    1 

J  2     0     0 

— 

0    18 

5  0 

— 

0     4     7    1 

—  , 

0     0     HO 

i;t    0    0 

— 

0  iy 

11    1 

— 

0     4   113 

. 

o   0   8  a 

14    0     0 

— 

1    1 

5  3 

— 

0     ->     <J  2 

. 

<>    0    ;>  1 

15    0    0 

— 

1     3 

0   1 

— 

0     6     9  0 

— 

0    0    9  3 

10     0     0 

— _ 

1     4 

r.  :. 

.^B. 

0     (>     13 

0     0  10  2 

17     0     0 

— 

1    r. 

1    M 

— 

0     rt     f)   1 

,    .. 

0   on  1 

l-^     0     0 

— 

1     7 

7  2 

— 

O     6     0  3 

„ 

0     oil   3 

13     0     0 

-~ 

1     9 

1  3 

— 

0     7     3  2 



0      1     0  2 

$0     ()     0 

— 

I    10 

8   I 

— 

07     8  0 

— . 

0      1       1    1 

30     0     0 

— - 

2     6 

0   1 

— 

0   116  0 

— 

0     17  3 

40     0     0 

, 

3     1 

4  2 

^,^^ 

0   15     4  0 

0     2     2  1 

50    0    0 

— 

3   16 

8  2 

— 

0    19     2    1 

■— •-• 

0     2     9  (1 

60     0     0 

— 

4    12 

(»  3 

— 

1     R     0   1 

_ 

0     3     3  2 

70     0     0 

— 

6     7 

4  3 

— 

1     6   10   I 

«» 

0     3  10  0 

30     0     0 

— 

6     2 

9  0 

— 

1    IM     8    1 

1, 

0     4     4  2 

90    0     0 

— 

f>  18 

1  0 

— 

1   14     6   1 

— 

0     4  11    1 

100    0    0 

1 

7  13 

5  0 

wm-^ 

3  18     4  1 

0     5     5a 

200    0    0 

— 

14     6 

10  1 

— 

3    16    8  2 

_    L-- 

0  i(t  11  a 

300     0    0 

— 

S3     0 

3  1 

__ 

6   15     0  3 

1 

0   16     o   1 

■400    0    0 

— 

30  13 

8  2 

^ 

7   13     6  0 

1 

1      \    \\  Hi 

500    0    0 

— 

88     7 

1  2 

_ 

9   n     9   1 

■BIBK 

17     4  3 

JOOU    0    0 

— 

7«  14 

3  0 

— 

K>    3    6  3 

~. 

2  14    9  3 

*Tbe  Month  is  28  days. 


:.--:^  ■■•■*. 


152 

No.  IG. 

'WLIGIIT  OF  LNiiLISIl  COINS. 


Giiirirn, 

lliiul  It'  bt)vtiii^iit 

Hrtlf  Ciuuti,     - 

SSliilliit^, 


Cw. 

P'- 

o 

1>   1-3 

t 

.•1    1  4 

o 

i.{    I--.J 

M 

«;  12 

IS 

4  -1-17 

«> 

0  -»-|U 

\i 

]-<    I  II 

1 

U  7-11 

No.  17. 


t.'. 


i  2 

ii.    i 


It* 


i'lri 


FORi^lCN    CO"' 5 
hi  Uritisk  I  i.',uii 

Crii'ftdf^  I'fd'luUHl,  2*, 

Jiiiliar  b)  »i<i->li,  4i 

l>iH  at  KlHiti!trs, Holla, id, 

Ctvnria.  bwniiii,  'Ji 

——  Frussii),  Ausliia,  ^ 

Hiixiiiiy« 

S|iniii, 


Florin,  I'lusia.  PolatiJ, 
— —    FlandiTS, 

German. 
Cuildor,  Oiitcti, 

Gt>riiiuii, 

Livre,  French, 
Louitf  dor,  Do 
Moidure,  Poitiigal, 


9s 

S, 
6s 

U 
Is 

li 

20.i 


.•^,1. 
i,d. 

3.i. 

4:1. 
.31. 
11(1, 

2d 

6.1, 

lOd 

y.j 

4(i 
10,1, 
0 

o 


rcTricN  ro!Ns 

III  i  I  dull  I  i.tue. 


Fs 


It;, 

lis 


I'nroO.'i.  A  -lii, 
i'il^Ut'.    AiH'i, 

hjni  '.•■'i, 

i'i^loi.  .  S|Hit,  lihfh. 

Si.iU-. 

Wt:   Poriiii.''il    VHAOO   of 
M  H  Mill    Kf,  5s  1 

Ritd.  S|'8i  i>li, 

Ivix-doHar  (<i  rman,  3»f<l 
Dtil(  Ii,  'Is  'Id  Id'Uiiiii^, 
t''nil|l)l|rf;|l,   l)(  iiniaik, 

4s  6d,  Sweden,  4s 

Rouble,  Huisiaii,  4s 

2s 
3oi 


Rupre.  .Silver,  Asia, 
Gold,  dc». 


P. I. 

6,1. 
7d. 
I'd. 
(id. 
4d. 

1  1 
5d. 


ed. 

6d 


Disordtr  from  heat  in  a  hot  clmnfe. — Otin  diaiu  camphor  ;  desert 
epoantul  ot  hratdy  ;  liaK  an  ounce  of  sugar — Kiib  (he  caajphor 
and  brandy  together,  then  add  the  sugar  ;  when  well  iniAed,  add 
one  pint  of  boilinj;  water  by  degrees  ;  cover  up,  keep  till  cold, 
and  take  a  quarter  or  half  a  pint,  or  all,  in  a  day  alter  James's 
powder — It  a  tendency  to  putrefaction,  2  dr.  sweet  s-p.  of  vitriol 
to  lbs  pint. 

James' powder,  Putvis  antmonialis,  according  to  the  last  Dis- 
pensatory, Take,  goin«;  to  bed,  4  or  5  grain'.  If  necessary,  as  far  as 

17    orpaina  u    /lair       /'af    iKfiAa    r\f   Tft**!*   llft'^A'^  ^   v^tn**    I'ia    'nlrnn 


No.  If]. 


er 


13 

14 

I-.J 

12 

-1.17 

v».|i> 

I  II 

7-11 

(■■e. 


of 


Fs 


i»;- 

I'h 
1.3s 

5s   ' 


ik, 


4s 

4s 

3.3i 


0.!. 

7il. 
IM. 

4d. 

1  1 
od. 


8.!. 

ed. 

6d 


lur ;  di'Sfit 
canjpbor 
iiAfd,  add 
till  culd, 
;r  James's 
,  of  vitriol 

le  last  Dis- 
y,  as  far  as 


T.jariT  aniJ  V.lLUEof  aOLDnwl  Sir.T 
,'urruil  in 


the  J 


rovinee,  in  Lurreiicif, 

t;oM) 


HIUI  I. 


rnrr 

It  lis  i^  Suh. 


Coins.  r.nsi'i.ih, 

Vor'tdXiiese  and  /hnciicun. 

A  (iiiiiit  A 

Alli.if  do. 

A  Third  (Ki 

A  Ifliniines 

A  lliDi   do. 

A  Mnidoro 

An  rnalc 

A  Half  (In. 

Spoil isli  end  French 
A  Doiililotiii 
A  Half  do 
y\  Lcuin  D'or,  coined 

\H^i()\^  171>:J. 
A  Pistole,  do  do. 

SILVER    COINS. 
A  Crown 

All  KiiulisliSbilling 
A  Oiillar 
A  Pi'^tHi-een 
A  Fr.  Crown  cointd  ) 

heforfv  17113  S 

A  Fr.  (lipcp  ot  4  liv     ^ 

10  sols  Touniois      ^ 
TIhi  ,*in«"ri<:aii  Dollrfp 


W  pi-'lit 
d'.vt.i    >jr 


f) 

(i 

u 

lo 

1 

IS 

is 

(1 

t) 

0 

<) 

Ks 

11 

«> 

5 

15 

17 

0 

S 

li> 

5 

4 

4 

'. 

Cnrrenry.     Olfll'tirnoo-y. 


£ 

1 

1 

:i 

0 

11 

;* 

7 

4 

0 

\1 

o 

ID 

'i 

10 

1 

5 

II 
4 
h 

1)1  a 
«) 
(t 
(> 

0 
0 


n  14 

1  17 
I  2 
0 


0 

0 

I) 
o 


n 


IB 

5 
I 

5 
1 

5 

4 


y 

8 
3 

ti 

0 
(^ 
(I 


o 


th 


5     O 

fthovp 


JS 

'1 

<» 

M. 

;■)»■» 

C.'l 

;-in 

4t 
27 
21 

(') 
I 

(> 
I 


(1 


.S(j/.v. 

o 

0 

()  2  3 

0 

0 

() 

<t 

0 

s 

M 

4 
18 

1:^ 

<; 

0 
4 

13 
0 
0 


oiri- 


pii' 


cur- 


Ali  tl  p  <!ifrpre!il  dfn''mirnlioM?  of 
rout  Two  pence  fariJiinis  is  jiHowcd  for  v\i  \\  prtiiu  iindcr  or  o- 
Vf.  WPigiit,  on  I'nijlis'h.  Poiliiui 'm-  nrnl  Aiim  i<nii  iiold  ;  «n(J 
Tu-n  jievre  f\\H\  one  fifth  im  Spnid-h  -.oid  Frfnrli — F'fiyn.rnf"'  in 
(S(,id  nhove  £2(».  in'iy  !)»•  ti-ci'p  o'  lnjlk  ;  IneHxh.  I^iii'ii'[ine.-e.  &i 
Jimerif.an  at  81*,?  per  <;s  ;  French  Jiiid  .S;'«?iio,/«  at  b7j(  8  12;  de- 
diirtint;  /««•/  fl  i,'ra»n  for  enrh  pircp. 


A  Pt'wderfur  lihenmntism,  u-hcHfuxt  comiim  —Puhhipecntnan" 
ho  rini  ])i)siliis,  of  tlu  last  J-iikIvJ.  Dp  |t  c-ali'iv  lii  r.«v|ii:iion 
cnspx.  vxitii  tin  violent  pain,  ten  ^\:  at  «.'nii,g  to  bed  j  \u  great  pain, 
iuTDty  gr. :  wash  duwu  uilL  diluting  li.^uor. 

U 


fir 


m 


ist 


^'o.  10. 


<rb  htm  any  gnen  Curmtrj/  imo  any  Currency  rt'iuirot 


I     Curiciiry  tho 


Hvxx  \  I-'  '  'hf  VBliM!  ol  llu;  -iHHiii-tli  Dolla-  \n  cxn-p*  •  in  31ii.» 
li:rt?s.  Ill  IVrire  in  eaeli  of  iIh'  '.'uiTeiities,  wrilli.g  llfUl  m 
Jorni  dC  n  Fmclion, 

aiul  m.iKinjf  ilie     \  j,,^  „ 

Jy;,.m.' -H  ..r       ^      ^,.  „,^  ,,>n,li.,n. 

H«'.lm'  ^h'"  ruH-linn  tc  it"  /^r*.'/  /frj>;<,  nnd  If  will  s'^rvp  n?  n 
n«H>bUul  Mulliplirr.  by  \^ 'liilt  any  --urli  of  tin-  if '»  mi  Ctirrj'iiry 
l»<ci'>)^  'iiiHijii.  (1,  il  will  lie  f<»iivnrt».il  iritt)  li.e  ('sir  <  n<  \  tc- 
qijir»*<l 

H.  B.  WhPii  the  Frrtcl'OH  is  not  an  imp-'^;>er  oup  {he  MnHipHfr 
\\  II  !.'  ruir.e  a  Divisor 

ExAMi'iK — |o  (..nn  n  nilp  for  clinnniii!^  Storlinp;  r( -la.  fid.  pr^ 
Uiiiiiu  iiilo  iNc      York  at  H-.pn-  I)ullnr. 

Hero  ^t/rlin^\?  Rii'tyi  I't*^^  Yo  k  required :  The  Poilar 

^  Sit  rlif  :',  1-  Ci  'r4  Pimio'  Dt'iKMuiriator. 
T'lOi  fi.  5 2  !>-  ihe  ^'F^hif>■:i«•r  sought,  wiiic!)  ro- 
flu  '  (i>  ui  M'  e  iTi^  beromos  y  or  ij^,  thprof'- o  if 
St.'  Dubi  Multip  led  i  y  lO  ru-d  (li\i(le«i  by  0  tb>  i-  suit 
Vf\"\  ■'  y<'''.,  '.'n<s,  i-^^  i;*  I'  o  sMftiP  ;i«  2  in  o  3.  but  ':\  i^ 
t' e  *•!»  -^  I  I'-S-^  jy.  ihprc  rr''  'J  into  ,^  i  m|ii,  t 
int     1  ''^  ?»  TT'  which    h  thrtt    Huk,  expressed  Hli'i^tr 


lolurnbtprlinginto      ^  ^^^^^^    ^     .     .     .        add      1  27 


Cut 


■7  )"to 


liny    par  .     .        »!•  ihiri      1   ir» 


^  Sl.-rl 

)  -Srin> 

S  Ste  rm<;,  '    ,     .  .   d«-i!iifi      1   'JS 

;|  Currency.         •  ■         <  ''l      I    M 
A  n              ..  ''I  16  0  Slei'^.  JC2' ''  0  Cm'y.XI     T   4  Xrmy 
A    .                      1      I  fi                   MJ  4  I     i  it 

Jk  l^ollar  iJ        04«  OfrO  04» 


; 


!■( 


I 


ill  ?!.:?. 

Utin  m 


trr\  o  n?  1 
Ciirri'iiry 

fl  111  _v     »('• 

MnHipHfr 
i.    fid.  pP* 


lie!)    r 

rcf-  (' 

it' 

h«  1-  ?*• 

lit 

l>ut  *! 

i^ 

]ii ,   t 

ir 

1     9 

1  27 
1    10 

1  ir» 

1  'J« 

1    14 

T  4  Vimy 

4  d 

.iiniTi^ii^j;'^Vi:HV[\U':   i     rNor/ni  America 

IWsiHcs  tlr.itot*  Uppcr-CaiKida. 


L  0  If  L  n 

Got'  J'itr  .I'lruiidl  und  Coiumim- 
der  /'(  '  hi  f  of  lltr.  t'nfix.-.  in 
Xoillt  hnencu.  l.ii'-l  <i  •  nil 
tl)«'  F.iiriiU  |),.liui»-io,  V  C  H 

Ji.lts  ^l?  Ciir.ih   Li   C'.l     (I'ftfl.v. 

("Hill      \'\  Z'    \ 

/,/.  ^or  G  uurul  Napier  ChrirtU- 

Bill'   M 

Cor  of  Qufhec      .'.njor  (J.iieiul 
\V     :    S.iui 

J;<i  'i!i  .Wuintrtiii     1)    I) 
Cii'lioUc  IHshnpof  Qurliec,  Rt'V. 

C!f^p!a!n    ll^'v   J    S   Mill> 

C'/c  f  JrAift,  and  Si'Hikti  tfllie 

tiiui  !   iiihCiU'    J    ti.iiliiiii  ^■■^vl■l 
C/h'-/  ./'/J'/ii-t  "/'/f-  A'-'t;  ^  /^«"t''/» 

fl/  .1>V,.,'/.n'      !     "   .    .k. 

if(rrinu-i)' ti^id   Lf^i'l.-ar  <-/   tlic 


{     /  V  //  D  //. 

OilHili^,  J.  layl  »r. 

CUrUof  tfu  Exrcative    Couneil, 

II   \v  .  rt>l(ui(l 
I'ntviiirui!  '.>^nit   N    \'.<  li«'w>ii 
liticiiii-  iirii,i(i!<f!h'-  liOi-iiice, 

)   ('mIiIu«)1 
./i7/tf'     <'/    "<«•     '■''•<;    .Id.nui'tiy 
Luurl  ill  (iufhtc    i    Kfi-.E'Mj 
Clfrl:  of  Jit    rrown.   II     bl(.»»iU' 

IWI.I 
.niniiti/aciierat   NF  17  Miicke. 
!>>olifi!ui-  (Ifiirntl    C    '•!  "■  "<" 
U'lin'yidf!   -'.<//   I.'iii   Co  oiiel 

J    (  :ir>  IV.  '  .  B 
rJt/)/     Qr  Mast     6V/t7     Ji'-it. 

i'lil    I'm  k'liiii 
Hiipti'.iil  of  liuiiioi    Dcpnrtiiunt, 

^V^l■  lull.    Ji  l,u-..      I^.i'l 
Survtiivr  Ui.ner  I    •<    l««»'ic!if  Je. 
Cul'ir':  r  of  (.'u».'o»M,  limbec,  M. 

I    I'.-T.n..! 
Cumi>ii(}lier    ^V.  Hcoll 
.^Jgti,tf)r  PacktU,  IJ  Sutl.uilaiiJ. 


^^(>  /'  /  SCOTIA- 

JJtulni.int  (Jo>'u>ior,  M-i   C'o-      Wf  .itwu.lli.  liflrl. 

;j;.^/<o/.  ./ /.>  iM  .Su,/..i,    IVl    Rev.  tWn/M.v.swi/  /»/  /Ae  .^'i^•.V    »    I^- 


lii.'Ierield 


Jllloim>;<..nuuL  U  J    L^...atL.,       Ln-oi  i  ol.  H.  B    llaiu, 

,",  „•  ,  .j\(/ta  dc-CHUip,    NiHjor   C  oo,  pr, 


Svlirilor  Gniernl  S   B.  Rolju' 
J\'«r.//  ViJ'rer,  .1    liiM  K'.\  ill» 


l.i.ui  W.  Hay,  Lifiit   L'-ril.S. 

Ki'ic 
Mililnri;  Sf,retary,  Cd    l'(*ih 


Citric  Of  :!'^('r»irn    nnd    Vrolho-  Ihyv  •  ^M-  6e«.  Lt.  <  "I  l)!'l^. 
,.;,Z..    vv  Tl.o.n.si.M  fJt^/.v  ^r-<  .Vfl5/.  (;e.-l7.   tlCUU 


;'S>^S^,^!SIK; 


:( 


15U 


r  /?  r  V  r  /:  /: ;)  /r  i  n  d'S  t s l  i  n  u. 


Liruf. 
V. 


<i:.ifrn 


or,    <J.   O.   Siiiilii,       f!ri«Ty 


'l!Ill'<> 


a^ll'irtor    I'f    the    Cushnm,   W. 


r,)u- 


l!-lh'l|. 


Chiff  Jii^-lir"-   T  Tr-inlilf. 

,'}!•'}>:■> ei/  ii(n  nil.   '•\   J.i1iii«I'>hp  Cmiptrollcr,  J    L.  Des  Brisay, 

SixiCiurj  and  ItCf^istrar,    T.   Ulm 

AW-:  /r  n  R  uns  iricK. 


Onv    n^n    r,t   n.iicrnl   llic    Kdil 


.(■    I)..'l..,; 


•i    C.  B 


SaruIiMs,  J   M.  IJliss,  William 

('ililHIlHIl. 


Li' itt    Gor     Maj     Cien     Geor^o 
'"liici"   Jtntict,    .lanallian    Bli-^s, 


■lUiti  nti/  (irn.  T.  Wcfmoro. 
Sollci'or  Ge.mrol,   W    Batsfnril. 
Scd-elffi/  and  Cleric  of  t'lc  L'ouii>- 
ctl.  VV.  K.  O.lell 
Ihrpivrr  Gcncriil,    \    llaitisforX 


Jud>is..fiht  Supreme  Court,  J-  ,v^,„/  ,kj„,^.  ^.'^iUj 


erl. 


<7o 


r  ,'<,'i 


7   T 


A'  fi  IV  F  n  u  ,v  /)  L .  / :;  D. 

■  /■'•(/;•.»,',   Sir  rii's.  CoHrrlor    of     C 


is;oh'is, 


A.  FI- 


H 


I?' 


,1)1-  in;. 


.1  <\'    u 


■f   ■'< ;/ 


al 


c  > 


i'.  !•' 


Jo'iii'a,  Ord     S,'o/vA-,    S/.  Joh.i's    J.  Tor- 
lif'f-  Ml  6'o.'-.    ,./'  Plitcruiin.  Lieut.    Gi'ii. 


I    !{ 


iS'Mn  e- 


«•    (J. 


J.i  I 


.'I'll'' 


]Ui7'ylr(ir.   V   \V   CurUr 


I'lcr   .lliiuraiti/CifH   'f    '.rlilhrif^  l-'apt.  FadJy, 


/: 


f,itiit    ViL^ars. 
',',',    I    Slcua'-t- 


Jlfftr.v.'.7i 


,'.71'7.     Vic    J     S|.-\\;it(, 


<;o/-,  r.iiji  pii  R.  (Ireen.      Dep.  .hx   Com-  Gt'ii    C.   W  Be- 


J\ui>at  Cjjlctr,  U.  II  iNji  le 


verl  fi- 


ll Lee. 


G  I  p  E  n  n  n  r  o  x 

X/''i(/   Gov  M'inr  Ci.  u'l    George  Scsrcidrti i^-  lles;isler.J.  Coud). 

P  .i)o,.i   \in*lip  .\'avnl  ■:i('ticcr,  ••.  Nuail 

Chi  f  diisl^rr     \   r.  I)  i,l(L  Toinn  .)inj(tr.   F.ifut    ().  Swartr-'. 

Morncij  Utneralf  i\.  J.Uuiacke.  Collector,  V.  Uuiiiarcsiiuc. 


157 

ADDi:r  DA. 

Covi misriov'  r  for  tnkiri^  -  ijjidfi J'i/*. 

111. ti.-  ilk  .".'unison,  I  i-iini.r    /VW/j. 

fhi^ult;  Lniiri  SurrrttO". 

nrnluu  rhci  V.  Old     luoiliillr- 

MdUloual  Uueii  of  //c  /  ^t<:hUhi'U  Church. 

ru-v..l()UN  iii.Ai;i;v     I'n^coil. 


TnUSTEK-i  OF  Pl-VUC  SCnOOLS  ly  SIJERAL 
LISTRK.TS  OMITTLIJ. 


The  Uou.  ^'•^l    iiLean 

.lolni  r'lrislt  r 

AIinhmIlt  McMi'iiiM.  rs(iuirc3 

'\'lM.  \.M). 
A'.bui  M<  l.c.t) 
■J  homns  '.'Hiklai.J 
}'« ttr'Siui'li 
Alt  Xnrui.t  I":   I.I  T 

TK...;.'.^  \>'>A-'-  ! 

NvU<  -V'TLE. 
Wfiitcr  lt"-v. -■11 
Zarli'  i'^  CuMiliiiia 
n-'lieil  I!,  my 


I'  liHs  Sni'.ih 

J.^lii.  IJk'i  kiT    Ts'  uiros 

(lui;  ;■;. 
J;;i>'»;s  Tro    k  > 
JiifH'  >  I'.Hi  .y 
.lol.ii  \N  Wi-ou 
^'•Il1il\l■\v  '"r  ><  I:"* 
\\  ,'il.;\m  r.'Ti        l%<;'r,res, 

\*.  r.si  KiiiV 
Tlic  Hoii.  I^.iri  ■  B-.!  y 

Ui.  11^.  ■.  >  i,  td.li 
Rhv    R    P..ll>ii.> 
AU'xa.  tier  Dull",  I^c.u.re. 


IIO.MAM  CATHOLIC  (LKIIGY. 

VPVEii  cjy.inh 

ClINnAKUV      V'a    TFt'N     I    I-TI'.KT. 

'I'iif  R.\cirii.l  .1    !i!i  'U  Uui'.fil, 
TIipRcvitimkI  \V,     ,1   rm^er. 

C; 


iht  Ri.'\Lii.i:i  :.l.  C;icvi.i.r. 


Till'  !?'•'•  ''  '   ■         ivhh<:'i;uii!, 


'f 


u^ 


i  I 

» 


$ 

1-1 

1 

V, 

ir 

li 

i 

158 


Y ^\ \^  ^ 


York. 


Home  D'aliid  ;    Thi  d  vj-.tulay  i 


.Ur/.    n'H  first  Monday 


Oeto 


tcr 


!)=> 


jao,h  { 


If  1  Hil 


C'lR  IL'Ufi 


JVe 


M,f/rs//e  A>is/ytcf  ;  l^'i.-^t  Wtdi.csJay  in  Mn</  •  »■ 


'r/o- 


htr 


I'.Mi-  0,iv-  »'ai^»  l»fi'»^- 


A. 


*.~'i'liis  I-'uir  is  v. fli  ■'t'l- 


''X-'iX^';  •vc;:.;Davs-;aci;  .■;no..-Th.  F.r  i.  ..li  .t.....i... 

lH!.i;io„  o    choico  stork    M,,.i  (l:c  <!--<nl";'.""-;'. '7"' v-"" '"T 
Tiu«  S.co.,i  .lav  for  ri.e  ..W  of  H  -  .  ;  ^  I  h.  fnyf  to,-  hn,n..i 

JOHN  111  rrni^O.N.  Lsn.Jie. 

A  Fnir  whs  Jon-  ago  e8tal>li:5hea  ;il  quttu^hn.  luii.  ii  is  very  in- 
Jlifrienfly  supitoited.  ^ 

ERRATA. 

r  7>    For  "  TliP  Pre3uniptiv<^   Ileircis  1j  the  Biiti-li  "^'l  ,'*"*'•  ^ 
"'  Kf*,d— Til.'  Presumj)tiv«!  lltiit:..:,,.  c-i    i-c   ii.  iLf  j.<>i  ti^L- 
laltral  Branch,  is  &:c  ^i . 


CON(:LU:i^!ON. 


It  was  the  inlei.tinn  of  Ihp  E.r.tr.r  «-  M   VvoyvnUu  of  ih.s  U  cr.c 

4o  •'  :,  f  ..^ii.!*>.>-rl  ii  far  more  cun,'''' •"'-^'^■^•,''•^1"?  '^^''.-^  ^' ''!  ",?" 
Jul  lK!>l-a-Hl  KH.'^i"ts,tliu.)i(  will  be  uuw  (uli.uu.  i,.- :  I  ui .  Uj.j 
sl,i.,vvr.i;k.;f  Lit  winter's  supply  ut  |  i.,  e:,  and  >.u,.,.  .^..--r  u'o- 

,4-(i,.-s.as.H.,  huxe  induced   W..n   to  u.d    a  lo.U.  ...  U.  , '-^-sout 

^blu..ld.   l:owover,  his  plan  ho  approved  o!  l,v  .h<-    Tuhlic    he 
viiltMi.ioav.r  to   havauorf  peraawu.k  oi  ih- hi.ul.  1...  lUo 
vear  IS::4. ready  fur  delivery  before  the  cIqs^  et  the  pit-.^nt  ycai 
aud  uhich  lie  h..,.ts  uUi  hcnMKf  (rce  (,.k.  ihoje  cirur.  v-.-icL 
are  ^n  ;.   !  «••  »rt'ep  into  a  first  eisoy  ol   lhi»  i.htu.k-. 

V,..-  u.^fal  intormntion,  or  h\v.i^  io.- imnrou-.,HM,l  ..,  Iu  are 
^i;.',:',,--  wilil.Mhiij:kf.jllv  lei'fivcd.hs.M,  tLi;ui'h  oi  tii^i.o- 
•'luP.r  la  rt  adcr  11  a  ilaadard  baulw  o:  ulcicLCU  i:>  Uc  WuUuU; . 


i\  C.  f..)'.':/i't  Ojlflce, 


^^Quuar^  nisi  iJj;:3 


••] 


INDV.t^. 


Tonrtay 

i('i  ii'lt-d 
tl.i-  t;x- 
ii!>u' ; — 
Horn*-'! 

\tvv  in  ■ 


111  is  \Vi»r!c 

h5  in  U:»*» 

*    luteiie-s 

Public,  liu 
i('..    (t.i  liio 

urs   \,  Litli 

[  ill   luture 

CuUuU^v. 


Almanarl 


9  •>  F-cclesiHstlfHl  Dpr«'"<mff'<'    ^^ 


, I  -U't 


21  <•  r.d'if^ 


tidTi  hr>ir>\  of 


r, 


Ust  of  Ihc  IIou'o 

lor  the    Provirce  in 


C3 


Kdward's,  Prince 


hlf^ 


Ai;iliii  r  Onrial  ^ 
Allri;ifiii< 


P4  <■ 


I. -.3 


forraliinsH5/'  Governors  c 


f  U.  r.  Li'.(  (I 


e,  Otilh  of 


91  5^',  Gove nm«  lit  Ofiire, 


G87a'lte  Olli«  <• 


8-2 


Bnn  i<trr«.  T/r>t  nf 
Bnril<  of  l]"|'er  CHuada 
Bftirack  Departnimt 

rhrori<.l<":ir.Hl  Cyclps 
('nnftJa,  Pvt-spnt  etatf.  of 
rivil  Li*t  of  \]  C.     - 
Crown.  C^rrV.  of  llif 

Df'piity  rio'k«, 

Clcr!:v  of  tltu   iMnMislif  J 
Cir''rrli 


R3  o 


9<\Z  no'.j.italoftJ.  C  Trii^t.f-3  .  B7 


^  Ih'irand  Devi«f'o  Act,  Con- 
$      missioners  under  the 


88 


f  Irrsiy  Ursarvps,  Corpora- 
tion for 
Coioni'f^.  TJ't  of      - 
Coll'T.'or?  of  Cii'torni 
Co..  ini«*niint  I'pnnvtmrnt 
t:a!holir  Cler'^y.  l.omfin  _ 

CniiMta    |,o.M'i,i;.)Vfrn't  ot  Jr)5  ;, 


41  <s  In«,p''C'or  Genrrnr-  Ollice      61 
75  <.  Inslitnii«ns  Public      •         •  ^<^ 
83  2  Judfjes  k.  Clerks  of  tlT« 
tlQ^       ni?tri<l  Court,         -  ^^ 

h  In'spcrtor^ol    Siiop'i^i  Flills  P^J 
80 '>      «'f  BoM  ntul  Toik, 

'^       of  Flour  and  A-fu-s 
ft?  /,  Indian  Dcpnrtmcrt,     • 

93-'  Km.iis  of  Etifla'd,  foriDPr 
1*22  o  Kind's  «encli,tiie  Court  oi 

157" 

Lpsri-laJivp  Coiipn!, 


8a 


Land  Coiirril  Dajs, 


Caoc  Breton,  Govnn't  of     l.>6  ;.  band  i.oim 
Distances,  Tabic  of-        -  127  |  LanJ  i^<'»>ds. 


77 

pa 


Eporb^  nnd  ComTnoii  NotPi 
F.cli  "PS  of   1823, 
K\   iaiiTiiinfi  of  Cnlfndnr,  - 
Fnru;  '  nti  b.-vcrt- i  ',ns, 
JCrccutive  Council,    • 


5  •>  Moon's  R'«ifi?  nswl  Setliog 
5  ^       ntd  llip  Chnnt^f'!'  of 
8  V  Minister's    Mis  .Viajetty's  • 
Meiiica!  U(^Rrd, 


73 

80 


Liceiittefes 


80 


I 


iQ9 


MarpJagft  Licpnee  Agents,  95 
Militia  (H  Upper  rhurnJa,  1(U> 
A»;ir.itry  Slstt  ol   U.C  122 

^^.^^ri.•.s  PuMic,  .     84 

JNavii  jiiioi:  Ii.'eiiial  Board  ufbO 
Navy  Uoyiil.  in  U.C  •  l-'4 
Niivii  Scotia,  Govem't.  <!  155 
]Nv>v( r.ui:d:ni)().  Gov  «)t  156 
Ntvv  l;iuii>\vick,  Gov.  ol     156 

OiTice*.  Public,  -         -     81 

i'lIiciM'  l'iiiini(>al,  -       87 

Onliiui  cr  Ue>inrl0ici.t  1-3 

Flanft?.  diaiiipters  of       -  7 

IViiff.  Clerks  ol  lii(!          -  91 

I'fHf"-  C<'inii;is-ioiif  fsof"  y5 

Pii!5lm:»*it»  r«,           ♦         -  1-0 

I'.isi.i-f.  Hales  of  127 

Pupiilaliiui  Ketiirns        luO  \A6 

Hoyal  Familjr  of  England 


Rpcrivpr  GonprnlV  OfTtce,     B,l 
Keecipth,  U dul  137 


Seasons,! ■»<(!( tiiotimnt'n I  oi 
Scc'y.  &i  lU-MMirti'j  Oilice, 
bU!  veyor  (ioner»l's  Oliice, 
Siirvpjoi'.s.   l)i-|Mily, 
Scotland, Church  ot     - 
Scliools  Cfiitial,     -     - 
Sheriff's.  \M  oi     -     - 
.S'tinogatt'  (  nmt,  •     - 
S«'hcHtls,  Tiiliiic      -     - 
Sdiooliiii'su  r>,  Distric! 
Sessions  of  the  r«acc, 
QuaittT  -     - 

Tbinidev  p.fl  I.ifchliiins:,  (♦ 

Trwit«>rsi'i  Forfeilt  d  Estates  88 
i'iTa¥ii'"tr«  ot   Dis'iicls,  I''?j 

Tou.ishtiK^  List  uL       -     -     130 
Tables  useful     -     -    -     -     137 


0 
81 
81 
8-2 
87 
88 
90 
HI 
1)4 
04 

126 


I 


FINISH 


y  ^i 


■1:4 


'•■■ '  '■'  «iii 


m 


92 
137 


81 
8-2 
87 
88 
90 
ill 
1)4 
1>1 

-  12(5 

<■♦ 

tattsSa 

i?2 

-  130 
.    137 


Bne?  Aimix\s  ot  TuAAic  E^xcuts 


FROM  THE 


DISCOVERY  OF  AMERICA 


TO  THE 


DIVISION    OF    Till::    TROVINCZ 


OF 


QUEBEC 


INTO 


Upper  and  Loivcr    Canada. 


ra 
h 


IT  lin^  bppn  j.iaicionsly  r«>ni«rl:f5cl  by  tliP  nuthor  of  tlio 
H-'.(MM»  r.M'«';vi..j.'  inli-.tulantslrom   lii-  oUi  (ur    l:K.l•^-.  tha 


iimKJnU   v.:?.iN,)  and   'li.se  ..v^Ms,  a.ul   aclioa:,  xMucH  a 


(vvl  if.ll 
lia-e    ciaikciiiii  <u,u  (ii  li:',iJii:d   iSu 


early  ammUftf  uio-t  iiauoiis. 


It  is  thp  iMirnuso  of  the   r-topiler  of  Ihesf   y?/j?!ff?«  fr. 
;iim;.nli,(ai;.Thnt;rl,.fflhe  Di.covf  ry  by  0>;M«;6uij  U>  mx. 


hiiir^oli,  ( 

a'j  relalo  lo  Casiuaa  ualy. 


I- Oil  11  n« 


C.   F. 


Brief  Annals, 


r.'^. 


.  Sec. 


^'^"^     ,"',';   a"i  r'   ^"^'""'i^  -'"'''  P*'""!^-!  '»  to  John  Cabot 


...  y..  r-.R,!  ul  un:d,    he  suii.-J,  „  uihe.ly,  as  Jar  as  67 


j;.;>j 


11 


')':.' 


-•■'■■!  .^  1 . 1  i   1  1 1 1  I : 


III 
.  I ;  I  •  ■  I ; 


VJf,:,.rli,t^,.sii,;    ;  .,  1  .   T'  '  "^  ■.•'■■'■'■  ^' i-l<"l  i-'nui  Ut-,iiy 

tJi..;i.v,.|>..]  h.    (■  ^,■,.'.'■i■ ./;.""  ■"■  ?•  '■'  ''  ''  '-"iJ-'liJes  fiifii  lately 

^'J_.   ..v.^oi  111,0  ,>ou.u...„,  or    ..K.i.  «,  >■  voy«<,e.  u/tn,  rse.^ 

j.3;;,i       Jr-fu.  Deny-.,  a   Freii,  I-ainn.  j«:;,,iuaii    Ijli  ,r!„f    r« 
,       .  r.-,,rl,  «,. advent   li-ui,.,-, ,  ,,,,.,,    ,,.■,   V       ,    V'"'"!'  <^'"* 

Jas>»,  an,i  Jmmv   a   inau  of  «.t   t     !  h      ,    '      ,         '" '^'^^^'""'^d- 


lam  u.t.^..si,;;ono!  x.Ui;oc.  irum/;«/u,  in  ihc  lil.h  Century  .-iu 


> 


53 


)PHKTt 

Thii 
peaiia 


Cabot 
<g«'  of 
year, 

aiid, 

as  G7 


we 


'tol 


i(ely 
lile.J 
Nevf 


Ca. 


ti.e 


orn 


1  lug 

lis 

ind, 

njis 


-£:jI. 


i.":2 


Nrwf, 


iiinu 


rtnd, 


»clt!<»(i   hv  (^/f^r^n)  r«<!nri'  !:.-r, 


about  fiAv  lio'.is«5 


I  Bit  of  C'finaiiH,  is  said  to   i)Hvc  roi 


iWiiii 


ed 


•  urfi  «? 
;ii  iliis  ]>t'iii 


ryi7 


Tin-  schpinn  fwr  ('!«(  ov 


erwi'r  a  pBg.-ap^  to  'Ii..  fvi-t  Jmlic^ 


b\-  l!ic  iiorthwcst  l/cinp  rc»iiiji»'(i  in    f:i;<. 


jhips.  fiii«iH,c(J  (  lit   liy  MiMUA  VIJI  ;    inil 
»t)(l 


laiMf,  a   v<i>E,- 
nvic  of  Hii«itol,   vv;<h  lu, 


II    I'i'ovnd 


t\ 


ovt  n  tii.iristi-otis,  r>)r  oIjc  of  Ihp  5lii|is  \*ns  lu«i.     Pi.t 


■•    Ut  cCi"}!; 


lis  .V'mlr.r  i'lrM-rii^  vmi*  ' 


l!M.t 


coiiiitrv."  am)  tlnti  Iwjpsl.orMd  ihr  K 


II  iif  !«!.!»■  (ueiji'ifc  so,,!    orinr..<'ri,  m'  |, 


■nhslniiliall    reaso; .«,   to  M't  lint 


in.'  wttJi  "  vp- V  Wi 


J' 


li    H 


di.' 


tif 


CMveiie  t\c  11  ti»  t 


h 


li.j 


Cnilici'  dlscovtririp;  pinv   t 
niriuHiiy  ol'ir.itied  tin*  naint*  <,i'  .St.  I 


H^    r.-v*'! 


f  (' 


V"*'  t.  nh.( 


tliis  noMe  sl!f«iii  unco  i 


5»viri  fid  I 


T  rn;i 


') ;  f 


!nii  ihit'c  {'.iiiid-y-d  I^-.t 


Sf'-siiiii  <»r  'lir  Ifirilen'V  •.  t.niit  n  ( 


iTRcd  a'llunrf*  wiiii  ifir 


j-'Vi  rt'i.(j>. 


'Kl   Up 

tn  «  CM'^tt  and 


•t((i 


PCS- 


wJiicli  |!(<  inUfil  .Xtir  Fim,r».     Hf  u\  Vn'w  t 


i>rf  :  -ih'I  w  ii.ipu'ri  in  tf.p  ri..jnt'i 


\vlii(  li  Uf  cii'lfd  ^y.Hrt/    A 


im^  v!« 


<iii<ii  '>M'!«'ni'  of. 


J  I 


oi/n',   (iiiprwaida 


I'd     FSr 


to  f - 

rii 


Mot-nti'  ii5  A 


!i<m; 


lis  Ull.^  iiif;  iirsi  auciii;  t  ii;adt'   t}y  iU 


the  Msv,  fifxt  to  t!u-  Guli.  xiid  i>  .  n  („  ij 


niv;cr.r.e    uhs  fn 


Oo  tl 


c  rivf-r  0 


f  (■ 


'  lei.ca 


■IVt'll     t< 


an;ia!i. 


I-.  fixi.ft  ihcn  o;   <  aif'-r»,   lie   cariirdoif   JJ..i. 


cliipf  ni'  thf  rimiv 


Hiid   Jlak^iivt  .-hv 


•Ji 


alioid/-  I'lc  Fm  Ii.' I  eh;.',  r«.    l„  i,. 


!'n(ir»* 


K 


ir--  ,  t"  Mi.; 


was  IrHiU. 


■j-U 


i.:  i(-i]i(.^«'u  (l.i!,'oi  I.I  H  I  i,'ii,iirt, 


.h..ifl   i>Hn_v  i!,!,)  KiriiHip,  wiifcrc    hf-    lived 


V  i  1 V  »>  '^'  r*    i\  Id 


y-t-ftrfsr,  Miiil  'Ivti  d><  li  a  chii'lia.i  tiierr 
In'ZC)     I  ' 

tinn,  pf.d  (■ 
Vis    ■  ( ■■  ' 


ii^^n? 
u!:-..i 


.nr'iM: 


'.]    t.' 


.!     ui     «"ll!iCi^- 


ii'''>(l  oi    \'.  iioiii ,  n>  Ci'idinc;  !o   .' i;  l;ii!\t. 


V 


f 


4    L 


Oiioon.  a  «!!«':•  <. I  5^1)  >dl.  staiicoiUMi 


m; 


t.jit' 


f<; 


iveii  fo  !iii'  .sf(,(;i<- 


< 


iStWO-   IKf  !l,J», 


Ml  \\ n<  <.l'.''t»vpr, 


1.J40 


Sv>  uita-.!n.ii.-^ 


f(!  iiiiriiiK  iii;s  vi>\ft<rr,  hut  thp  cxf.*^!!;;! 


iliri 


on 


:»   Hi 


r 


HilCO! 


;lt 


n«q 


I./  !.. 


;^li  laiDii-e,  tliid  th-e   <iirvivt;rj 


0(!  \lir  !i> 


oi    (  .r»ij.'v.  ami  Vul'   Kinjr  <: 


1'",    Lo  d  «;f   Rf.l('!\ , 


4    ri3!H«-. 


era!  a;id  Vic'M-.jr  >i,  (':;!>n(ltt.  s«-nt  Tnt  Carl 


L 


:,  a   nc.'iVtnn'i 


par!  uf  lij?  ii»i. 


fo 


fi    «itii    tvf     d: 


iow   bin  wh 


i!.<    f') 


!-!■  b!;ir 


loll 


above  the  hhiui  uf  Ui 


i-nd(  ;| 


'^'i   !i:iu3"ir,   arrived    in   (' 


!;oni» 


Jit'rt 


'«.!  vvint-red  «boii!.  U.r.r   !«• 


eans   (v^hxhwas*  first  taiiff 


H;;iifs 


!..»    i.if.  Ot 


.'- .«  •^,*?SLjfci4^-^ 


21 


1^3     ,  HI  of  AH..'--K,a  v^H.  -..u.l.  this  year  -th..  was  t.  ,>n.tect 
I  .  lli-.s yo.',r  LmcI  Jlob.TVHl,  «ccomra,r.ecl  hv  h.s  tno.U.  r 


IMS 
r.iid  prc«i 

—      niKi  a   riiiiii'^i""-'  n--..   -•  -  ,      ,      .- 

fM-t'.enVrSt  L•.i^^  n.n.e  •,  t-ut  th.y  M-e--  nev.r  l.'nni  ul  altor- 

r     FrH^u;  llu.tlormnrethar.0.ye.n-.nniuah.M-.n.a.nr^ 

t.i....  tor  ^^vy^^!;:^,^,, ,,«,  ,.„  .„.,  uy  (>,....  nup^..!.- .  .<h 

1    V       N    L^^i  d  -n-es,  am!  carrie.t  ofT  o.^e  ..til.-  ..al.v.-,  vvl...m, 
twaine  wilhin  hi*  inntih. 


b\uw  sfiys  in  his  Chruiiifte  that 


as 

,     .1  ut     ,.,,i-  Imre  iii>iiu'r.s.-(Hiaiitilie«  ••rtli<;  M.nief^Hit- 

"' "'  ""'iirr;;";;.r«jc,«  ca„„..« ...  .e,,...,.  .nor .,  ^ 


bain(S 

T 
riui--, 
this  year  In  llif^'-  t'a^>^' 


„s,  liial  lliifi-.»hi,i!,oneul  llitui  of  ItO  tu..i,  welt  «i.  I     . 


25 


m 


\tM 


Sip  Waller  T^nlivah  iri'rnjiiccrt  fh«  fasliion  of  »r»ol.ing 


(T  in  nny 

luiland. 

^  (irolU'T 
1)1    BlUT- 

lit'!-  wtre 

fth,  V.  ilh 
i'lnolai.il, 
iiUrcd  a 
S  \vlii>m, 
OlIjAUf    ill 

ibislu'f  in 
ly  <.r  \A- 

I'llIlT     tllO 

;w  of  i!i?- 
hout  siic- 
si'jtjio-icd 
v,.s— But 
ithBii.  iiur 

nriit  will* 
.  ami  was 
s<in>e  s'i** 
J  tl.e  utler 

\fier  an  in* 
wliich  in- 
.»("  ii;  1535 
i<>  iiativf'S 
Fifciicli  toi' 


iMiuni.«sio!i 
y.'.\r  liink 
I)  liunclrjd 
i\.  cKul  \n\h- 
'ormal  pOf>- 
Dts,  i^  c"n- 
iun  ot  En- 
,ery  i"  U* 

;    SO    R'J^ipi- 


TiiliHcco  ill  FMi^iniid       It  luid  i)e»Mi  cnriM  (I  llii!iiprf«i' tlir^ 
llist  time  ill  1675  i)y  Sir  Julia    HiiMl.ins,  Iml  wa»  llicn  i-oii-'ulei*  •! 
lu  a  mrrt  ilriit;,  aiHl  !JU)W  say*  ••'    '''"   ("lifjuiclii    that    "  nil  mni, 
HjnndereH  wlinl  it  mtant  "        lint   Knlf.iKh,  bhi]  «    Mr    Law,    liu<l 
l«  itrni  llir  |irncti(:f  «)1   smoking',  llncupii  pi(  as  niailc  of  cIhv.  Oi'iil 
liic  Iruilnn?  of  Vir$;iiiini.     '1  liin  »iia'ul;it  plant  Bp,ienr«  to  li:>ve  >imcu 
U^ed  ill  all  pn-tsuf  iN'ulli   Ainfriia.     In    llie  nrcniint  of  C^itifr'j 
voyagt  in  1535,  it  niprar*  that  it  was  ii<«>d  in  Canada,  aii«l  a  par- 
ticolaraccnuht  is  given  ot   Hip  Jimiiiier  r.{  preierviii-  it      "   Ihrro 
grow<rlh  ft  c-rtniii  Ulml  of  linlie,  \vh>M«i)f  in  simiin<T  tlioy   inBkv> 
n  s;itat  prnvi^iinv  t^or  all  tlif;  >«>•  r,  u.akiiii;  gn-al  acc.oMr  1  of  it.  and 
only   iiinu   use  of  it,  mid   tir^t    tliey   cause   it  to  Ivo  (IrifJ     in  iL'.j 
sunne,  tlifn  vvcaie  it  aliont  their  ih<«1<cm  wi  niptd  in  a  liitif  l)('ft>lni 
ikinnei  made  lik«   a   lilllo    t)ac;j;^^  with  a  hollow  piece  of  sioi. tor 
wooi  like  n  piixi :   tLieu  when  tliay  pioase  they  untke  [oudtr  of  ir, 
and  then  put  it  in  one  of  the  ei;d»  of  tlie  said  conifi  or  p.;  f,  mitl 
layijga  Cfde  of  lire  upon  il,  at  tin*  otlier  eiidc  sucke  »o  loiij;  llnit 
ihjjjr    fill  thoir  bodifti   full    of  smoke,  till    that  it  coininiMii  out  of 
tlieir    nioith   and  noftriles,  e\eii  as  out  of  lliw  toniieil  of  i.  cliiiii- 

ney." Haklnyt,  iii  224 

i.y-  The  M'ulrui  or  JlloiiC  miut  have  been  eomir.ou  in  an. I 
altout  the  Gnlf  (if  St  Lawr«Mr,e  ;  for  this  yrar,  ut;  fo.d 
that  a  Heel  of  ships  was  fitted  out  from  tlio  port  of  bt.  Malo.  in 
j'rance,  for  Canadii,  and  to  hunt  lor  Morses  about  the  hay  of  fer. 
Lawrence,  whose  teeth  were  ^old  at  a  luoch  deiirer  rale  than  ivo- 
lyi  They  also  obtained  oil  in  vast  quantity  trom  the  !>»i'iR.'' el 
those  animals — An  English  Voyaf!«r  in  Hakiiiyt  "ays,  there  wero 
1500  oi  those  creatures  killed,  this  year,  by  ore  small  bai  k  at  lla- 
inoa,  ail  island  lyini;  within  the  straights  of  St.  Peter,  bark  of 
r^ewfoundlaod,  in  N.  Lat.  47. 

•  EQO         Geoige  Drake,  an  Englishman,  made  a  voyage  up  thn 
GiiU"  of  St.  Lawrence  to  the  Isle  of  Rninea,  ai;il  carrierl 
liome  intelliseiicb  of  lh«  profitable  trad*  of  the  French  andoilierj 
in  these  parts  of  America. 

'rh(!  Marquis  de  la  IJtoehe  received  a  commisMon  (rora 

Henry  IV.  IP  conquer  Canada -,    but   rsflurned    wilhout 

doing  any  thin;j  of  eonsequence,  and   shortly  afterwards  died  ot 

vexation,  . 

On  lh«  doatli  of  Ln  Roche,  his   patent  was  renewe.1 
in  favor  of  M.  do  Ciieuviii,   who  made  a  voyage  up  th« 
St,  Lawrence  as  tar  as  Tadnumic,  whore   he  lett  ir.me  of  hia  pto- 
pie  ;  and  iftnrned  with  a  frfi^-iht  of  Furs.    The  following  year  he 
sailed  a«-ain  and  proceeded  a.  f^ras  Troia  Rivkres. 

„'      Pinrre   dn  Gast,  Sioiir  de  Aloiitt,  a  Oantloman  of  the 

'*^^'^     bed  <-,har»berto  Henry  IV.  of  France,  receivrda  paieiit 

«f  the  Amoiitwa  territory  frcw  ibe  40th  to  tho  46lh  <l«s,  N.  T-at. 

p 


HI 


n 


•e 


%  ^ 


tj 

1627 


cwnstitating  liim  lioutenunt  General  of  Ihe  conni^j,  ^ilh  p»w«r 
to  culoni-ie  it  and  siiluiiie  nnd  convert  the  iit-iivcs  ti>  Chi  istiiiniij, 

SainuKi  ChHiii|>l>iiM  of  Br  luage  in  Franre-   nnchured  at  ladua* 
•Bc  this  year,  and  [nad(>  discoverif  s  in  the  u«ij;hbouri»';  territory. 

1fi(.fl  Chainplaiii,  lipiai»  sent  nut  at  thr  hfad  of  a  colony  with 
three  ihijis  for  the  purpose  of  makinj;  a  pennanfnt  set- 
Oemcnt,  Ihif  yp.»r  laid  the  foiindaiion  of  Quebt-c,  (he  future  capi* 
tal  of  Canada,  afh-r  iiaving  i^XHrninod  all  ihe  roost  tligilile  situa- 
tions in  Acadia  and  along  the  river  St,  Lawronce.  Snhsequerit  et- 
ft'riencf  hns  proved  (h«  wiflduio  of  hi-i  'hoice.  Clianaplain»«yt 
liiat  Qi<«'yer  was  Ihr  Indian  name  of  the  i/lac«.  "  IVouvatit  utt 
liiMi  le  plus  ostroit  d.' riviere,  t]ii»i  les  liatjitans  du  pnvi  a,>|)ollaut 
^uelicr,  j'y  im.'-iirrt  rdifier  une  habitation,  et  defricherdes  icrros, 
et  taiie  quel<jue!<   jardiiiHges," 

lfil'>         '^'"'   Kii^lish    colony  in  Conception  FJay,  Nawfound- 
*■     land,  thia  year  consisted  ot  64  men,  6  women,  and  B 
children, 

i«.ii         Tl"'  yf*""  Acadia  first  received  the  name  of  Kova  Sco- 
Ha,  its  vhole  territory  bein;;; granted  by  that  nam'"  *,»  Sir 
Win.  Alexander,  of  Minstry.  by  King  Janieti  I. 

The  Colony  of  Q^iebec,  by  direction  of  Cardinal  Hh 
ciiclieu,  ib^n  «ole  Mhiister  ol'  Fiance,  mtbs  takon  out  of 
the  hands  of  the  French  Prt»festants  and,  togeUier  with  itstrad«, 
placint  under  the  manngomenl  of  on«  hundred  persons  called  the 
*'  Cumpany  of  One  Hundred  Aisociatts,"  Hi  the  head  nf  which  wa« 
<ht?  Card!. ial  himself,  with  the  iMarrschal  Defeat,  and  other  per- 
sons of  eminence,  Charlovoij  thinks  nothing  i^iiuld  have  been 
better  planned  ;  and  thai  France  wottid  have  been  the  most  pow- 
erful colony  in  America  had  the  execution  been  answerable  to  the 
design, 

1729  ^  commission  having  been  given  by  Charles  f  lo  Da- 
'  vid  Kertk,  aiwi  his  valiant  kinsmen,  to  conquer  the  Ame. 
ricnn  Dominions  of  France,  Kertk  had  attacked  Canada  in  July 
1628,  and  still  carried  on  his  inilitary  operations  with  vigour.—— 
Louis  and  'Ihomas  Kertk,  appearing  again  at  (his  time  off  point 
Levi,  sent  an  otfic.cr  on  shore  to  Quebr c,  to  summon  the  city  to 
surrender;  Champlain,  then  in  chief  conimar  ,  knowing  hia 
means  to  be  inadt-quatc  lo  a  detsnce,  .surrenderk.a  the  city  by  ca- 
pituibdon.  The  (erms  of  thi«  capitulation  were  very  favourable 
to  the  French  colony  ;  and  they  were  so  punctually  and  honour- 
ably fulfiilt'd  by  (he  Kn;»Iish,  that  the  greater  part  of  the  French 
ciiu(*e  to  remain   with  their  capten,  rather  than  go,  as  had  been 

»ti()ulated.  to  France. '•  Thus   was  the  capital  of  JVew  Franct 

subdued  by  the  arms  of  England,   just   one  hundred   and  thirty 
years  before  i(s  final  fonq.iest  by  the  celebrated  Wolf," 

„„-         Chadfsl   by  tlx- (reaty  of  St.  Qerwinin,  resigned  the 
.       ^     ti£U\,  whicb  he  had  elftia»«d  to  JVcw  Frtmec,  Jkaditk  «nd 


Sf 


'\ih  ptwer 

i.stiai)itj« 
at  ladua* 
;  territory. 
jlony  with 
anciit  set* 
lituir  capi* 
Uile  flitija- 
pqiierit  et* 
)plHin»«yt 
'uiivnnt  uu 

ai>|<ellaiit 
des  terrttSt 

Sewfoiind- 
len,  and  fi 

JVova  Sco- 
Muv  *,»  Sir 

irdinal  Ki* 
ikon  fuit  of 
h  its  trade, 
I  called  the 
whiuli  was 
other  per* 
hnvG  been 
most  pow- 
:able  to  the 

M  I  lo  Da- 

r  the  Ame« 
ida  in  July 
igour.— — 
leoff  point 
the  city  to 
lowing  hU 
city  by  ca- 
favourable 
[id  honour- 
he  French 
»  had  been 
\'ew  France 
and  thirty 

sijjnpd  th» 
Acadia  end 


Canada,  ai  th«  property  of  FoRland.  to  l«^wli  Xllf  Iflne  of 
Frnni-e.  (hai.mkrs  suys,  the  signal  event  of  tliochpiii  e  ut  Quo. 
b«c  w.H  unknown  when  peace  whs  re-e"<l«bhslipd  in  April,  l«»2l(  j 
and  c'.iigiiS  Ihi;)  as  the  ren^on  why  Kinx  C11AKI.KM,  at  that  tieHty, 
absolutely  restored  t'>  France,  those  Inriloi  i>-s  ^jeneralt)  snd  v,i(U. 
oiit  1  mtts;  and  pnrticiilHrly  Port  lioya!,  Quibcc,  and  Cape  Hrfton. 
From  the  r^-sliliition  olthi'se  territ»iii»-s  f'>  Fruiicr  niuy  be  <lale(J 
the  tumniencement  «>f  a  long  trHin^ut'cviU  to  the  Biilisii  C<il<  nii  i, 
and  t(*  Lnglaiid-  to  this  transaction,  in  the  judgment  ol  liio  ablo 
historian,  ia<l  .(Uoted,  may  b«'  fairly  trac*  d  hack  the  colonial  dis- 
puteii  (>1  later  times,  and  the  Amoricui  revolnl'"n 

1635  ItKNK  hoHAi'LT,  having  heroine  a  Jfsnit,  rei^nniod  a 
projecf,  which  had  been  intcnupted  by  th  •  l^nj^lish  con 
qucHt  of  Quebec,  of  foun  1iii<j;  a  ('.(iliei^e  in  thai  city:  a  liomiiiaiy 
thni  had  hern  |>lnnncu  ten  y  ai"  before.  Thi*  institution  .'•nccecd- 
pd  ;  andf  it  I1  said,  was  of  esstntial  serricw  to  tin.  Colony  — Muuy 
Freiiclimen  vcre  now  eiicouraged  to  vmbuik  with  their  familiesi 
for  Canada. 

M.  Champiain  diedai  Qiw^hec  this  year— ha  wnsjnMlv  re^'pHed 
by  tha  whole  colony  "f  Mew  F' ranee,  of  which  ha  mi;:ht  ho  tmid 
to  be  the  par*  lit.  lie  had  penetration,  conrH^e,  ronsiancy,  pro- 
bity, and  patiiutixm  — Charlilvoix  -snyi  of  h'ln,  that  hi»  was  '  tin 
hulor'unjidelt  </  'r^incert-  unvoijageur,  t/uiobsene  lont  acecatltntion, 
un  ecnvmn jutiicieux ,  iin  bon  geointtre,  et  unhahile  /iomiiie  fie  »i»r." 
IfMt)  ^  nunnrry  01  Fipnch  Ursniines was  fouii'lfd  at  Quthfc. 
Madame  de  la  Pellrie,  a  pious  Catholic  lady,  devoting 
both' her  time  and  fortune  to  this  design,  went  to  Quebet  with 
three  Ursulhies,  attendiid  by  Le  Jeune  Sii|  crior  of  the  Jesuit 
mission  inio  Canada. — Fnttring  the  city  under  »<  general  disrhnrgo 
of  cannon,  they  proceedrd  willi  inucli  triumph,  amidst  thf  aicla- 
imitions  of  the  people,  to  the  church,  where  Tf  Deum  wii8  sun^, 
M'ith  great  solemnity,  for  their  arrival.  Charlkvoix  snys  (hat  thu 
Madame  de  la  PeUrit  had  snch  zeal  for  the  conversion  and  comfort 
of  the  nalive  Catiadlans,  that  .she  actually  cultivated  the  earth  wltU 
lior  own  hands,  to  increasr  her  power  of  doing  good, — Tlie  Hos- 
pital, called  /'  Hotel  Dieu,  wai  founded  in  the  preceding  year  at 
Sileri,  by  Madame  la  Ouchesse  d'Aiguillon. 

1642  Maisohneuve,  a  gentleman  of  Champaign,  who,  tha 
prwcedinn  year,  brought  overseveialfomiliwi  to  Montreal, 
iio'v  entered  wth  them  into  possession  of  their  new  hai<itatiorVi 
ar.d  Cha|»ri,  on  this  island,  with  many  religious  ceremonies. — la 
1640,  th»  Freocb  King  had  ve^iled  tlio  [iroperly  of  the  island  in 
33  assodattts,  of  whom  Maisonnfdvk  was  one  ;  and  on  the  15th 
of  Octo  er,  1641,  h«  was  declared  Governor  of  the  Island.— 
(  Chafkvt'x  JVout?  Frhitce.). 

1647       ^^^  French  in  Canada,  in  their  trade  with  tlie  n»igh« 
:  b  uiug  lodiuiis  had,  for  saveralycar*,  been  obstructed  t^- 


•  •      'M 


2U 

\h,  MJi(twk».    rn»M<'  <o  fMl.di.p  tl.nt  fo.-m}dn',li  Inl.P  wifho.if  «»■ 
i.llHi.r,«.  «»u.ul  il.r,  lim.,  tl.-v-innt  M.  -Mar  ;<  «»  »n  "^et.(  Ion  .  ,.;i 
«;.llV„.nllie.V!n»iH.l'.u.ett..  uitli  otlVrs  .1  l.l...f«     r.Mn,.^.„H.Hm 
l„.l  Ihr.  i,..vrr.nm-,.(  of  tluK   .-..lony  .r. juried  tJ.f  alhirn.t' prcp-.^Hl  • 

t>„.rv  ;  hut  ll.e  lio^li^li^Hv.'  tha   vpry  wW.^  ..n.wjT   luut    tie   ../»• 
A«m7:«  I.a.l  n.vpr  i..j.u.a|  tiiem,  hiuI  ihey  wui.ld   l.av*  imlhuis  to 

■n„.  iCt..t<iit^  of  Now   Enxlaiul  «tnt  to  il.«  (.oven  or 

^^^^     Miwl  C.mril  ..f  C'nri.nl'i  u  ,.n.|M..nl  nl  ,ier|KMiiHl  |  «ni»'  be- 

(wofn  tbn  (:MlMi.ie..th-.u;  h  ll.P  mi.lhcf  Ciimlm-  m  (^,1  l)f  Ht  war, 

rU'.oudilll.'r..;nrhu«r«nHirh  |.l.'H^Hd    with   llir    |.mm.o  r1,  «n.| 

nlin^Uu.!   xvill.ont   m„m.ss,  l.-tan^MLa  Ku^  Uh  v^-r.hr, the.r 

.l.-t..r.i.}nHli'>n  n..t  to  nvu>\  the  Fr«n.|.  Huhnr^t  tli.-  A/07«om. 

iMll.pmomlint   ^^n.cli.O-e    Ti.oushm.I    I..H,„ni.  jn.!- 

^'■'''^     <knly  iiilackea  tl..^  Hur-.u  %Mll«<-'t.  ..f  Si  lj.'na>ius,<:«.i.l«ir.. 

-hg40(ti.e.i0iis,  ml  of  tvhom.  t!u««uiilyexci'i.U-ii,   were  n.a.sa- 

'^"''  Ahnnltln'oeiiofltlie   Eriex.    a  r.iin.pr<.!is   tiilm  of  In- 

^^■^*  diar.«  v,hii;h  i.iha'.m.ul  (he  honlors  of  L.ka  Kric,  weivi.. 
eTectua'lv  ..UermMu.tf.i  hy  th«  lin.iu.,i»,  tf."t  vv 8'«-  'I  '"?'  "'"•  'O 
,j:.«o.-iheLHke,w...h..uM  hnvo  no  n,M-.,o,.ul  ol  l;«>r  '"rme. 
rKi»l«nce.-C«AnLtvou  c.lUtb-m    "  la  nalun  dc  Lnez,    ou  t/u 

^''"*'  Tlu'  Oiwn'Uc^'ts  s(^i'<  <!o|.utits  t<-  QmUC  to  folic'l   r\Tis. 

*'''^^  s-i)..  n ■•es  nf  \\u-  Frci.ch,  a  mmil.er  of  xvluun  uerc  ac 
rnrdingly  s«<.t  t  .ihiif  t.iho.  and  m".i.y  of  the  headi  o(  ii  l.ecsmo 
tJiivfi-ttilo  l!iC  Chrihtini)  tli'lii^ion. 

r,„„ns  .to  LHvnl,  Ahhot  of  Mo.,l.i*;.-v,  h«,nr  «npo.n'H 

^"^*^     I.islinunf  Cai.i.dtt,  cniJie  oveiuiMllMoiivl';     H>r  llie    fjit 

furc.  5(.ra»  Mmks  ->i'  oWwx  ...dM-.  besides  tl..'./r5/n<5 

"     '  Ii,..    u.'v    John  Kliol   cotn|.Iet.dhMtans:ntmnof  tho 

^^•''^     Pihle  into  the  Iridinn  lHi.t,'\inKe  which  wh.  piini<-d  «t  Cnm- 

^S,.e  ^t:KKo^K  Trsr  v.r.r  K«/.  ffo.^  U  ''-y^^^^^;-'^;^ 
•    M     dcCovneell.'!,   hems  iSMpi'ited  Governor  «j|   iN»*w 
'^>*'^     Frftnre,  t'Hi.bporledthPitnitreet.d    (a.igr.r.n    Sah.rps 
■     to  r.mnlH  IhU  vffar      It  io..>;.l«d  of  HKJi)  foot,  a   t;r»>-«t    m.""''*"; 
,.  tVa    Ie»    .H«m.rn„s».ec!,auie..  hired  servant..    '"'-*;  ('/'"^f 
;      '..-.zn  Cm/rfa.)  ca.Ue,  .M.d  sh.ep  wore  hr.u.h     o  th.s  .on  .• 
tr^^t  the  snue  li,.."      'i":.«  IttUassoe.iHle,  inwhom    the    pruperty 
/tie   Coio.y    was   ve.ted    hnd  RrMvn  weary,  t  thf  exp»nee  of 
a    Uim  S   her.olcny  ;  ^..d  fron,  tl.e  yea,  IGl-i  ahu,.uo.,..d  ,h  , 
i"    Trade  t<.(!.e    i.dnd.Wart.,   res.  rv,.n  <•>   l.'-.,s.  Iv.s,  as     h..r 
ri'dU    f  brl.hip,  n.,  annua!  pnyn.ent  of   POC  i--^^-''^  l"^;;* 
,",       ,,  .-,.i._'., !.,,..-.(•  ^-,  A<<nc.iati.s,   liuv  uiade  a  (oUl  re- 


1 


29 


■Uhoiit  «»• 
I  lOK  ilicit 

propoiHl . 

tor  B*'ii- 
.  (lie  j''l(f 
lolliia^  to 

(Jovenior 
I  enc  be- 
l)f  Hi  \iar, 
|io  rI,  himI 
iiufss  t«r. 
riit  III  (lieir 

01  »■ 

IS,  ronlH'm- 
sie  niassa- 

i!)«»  of  III* 

IP,,  \Vt:licJi> 
)0l  Iwr  liio 
ttir  loriuei- 
'ii'Z,    ou  du 

;olic"(  r\Tis- 
were  an- 
il l.ecamu 

I'  nnpoin'»"l 
ui- liie    fist 

ition  of  (ho 
It'll  «1  Cnm- 

)IBI  I'M     ■OD 

STASirNT." 

iior  ol'  N«*w 
r.n  Salifrps 
e'«t  iiumlter 
•ses  {ilifJiTsl 

0  this  uiiim- 
w    prupprty 

KXpHIH'^'   of 

uiiuoiM'd  Ih  J 
(>s,  SIS  tl'»ir 
s. — iitfdiicfl 

1  a  toljl  iC- 


•'..rnjkdon  of  nil  Ihrir  ripliti,  •->  \M2.  to  tic  I  rm.J,  Km?: ;  who, 
..fm  Hi.TAftuI-,  inrhulod  :.'  w  K.aoco  h.  (li«  U  nnt  « hu:b  lie 
ii)H.i«  i.f  llif  Fiviicii  C  iioi.i.M  ill  AuMMi.is,  III  fnvourol  Uih  Wrjt 
l.idiH  Cmimny  f  .rninl  l.y  t!i»  [S''^^  rullH  it.  ^    .       _         , 

1*>*'"^  wcn^  ft  tnrk' il  (!ii«i  vrtr  Ity  (I  fimii  h  armv  rtiiiii.Hliin  of 
28  CompHiiiri  ol  (■•..ol  .ui.i'lli-  uhnl^Mlhfix.lllH.  Col-ny-- 
Tliisfimii-lnhlr  (Muiy  of  t  o..p^  innn  lini  upwaul^ol  /.»'>  loiI'- ■  m 
ti.f,  .>M,Ui  o»  uiiiler,  (V..niQiirb..c.  i-.to  thf  Couiitr.  ol  \t>.  .vu.- 
lm^Tk»,  with  n  vi^wof  iiit.rly  ilMlmvi-n  (hwn.-  H.H  (I.R  I.mIihh« 
leiied  Willi  loeir  Wduifo  b'"!  rhil  I  :<mi,.ii.Io  (Ik  <I 'ptli  o(  (lie 
n'o^.tls  Ir-avinnonlv  KfrxT  n..cifii(SACHKM»  in  (h«  vi!.Mjr'«i.  «  ho 
ch.«''  ralhsr  to  Hi.*  lliH"  dfMi.t  (Imir  h:ii.i'«tioru.  'llu-«.  were 
innnl.'rril  by  lUe  Fr.ncii.  an.l  ihi^ir  viUasi^*  hnrnt ;  vH,  mMhiPg 
of  iM.iiiiral  imp..'-inn.-»-  ««-  t^nin'Ml  ly  tills  «.xp.:diUoo,  uhiih  \m«i 
tommrtnilpd   hy  M  de  Tracy,  in  periuii,  who  was  tlu-i.  upward* 

«  (lytaiso^t^.^^  ^^^^  „t  |,,„g(h  »)«ta,l*njliHd  lictwpen  thf  Treiirli 
^^**'''  arul  "lie  Fivn  Nnlioiu.  wi  icii  cniiiinu.'d  lV>r  8»*vr»nl  y  atf, 
midlhey  oiiliv.lpdn.m.iiiHltrPd.-.  r..«  t^i.-iir  Perot,  a  l'r.MH-li 
Mii.i  >n»ry  tr;u'i-U«d  .Mu,e  (i.ni.  12Ui.  mil«.  to  (ho  weMwnrd  (t 
(^l^^.el^  mnkmg   pio«plylcs  amongst  the  Indians  ««   he  wful  »• 

'^"  A  terriblf  disease  broUr  nut  amongst  (he  lfidi»n«  in  (lift 

l^''^'^  northrni  pans  ni  Cnntvla-  il  sw.pi  «m1  wh.lo  tribns,  pnr- 
(.t.U'.rivltietnlieo!  ^iiiHamvvu^  wh.rh  has  ru-vt-r  sin.-.-  hi-n, 
l,^„..d  oV.-'l  Riiuusftr.,  the  chin  .n«r(  ot  (lie  l.'iiai.  Fur  (.-adp  v  Hi 
ih.  FriMicli,  wnM  .lr«f«rlc(l.  as  also  Troi*  Uivioifs,  whortMhe  MnHll. 
l)i)X  carried  o!T   lo<>o  Indians  a(  o-  en 

A  criinJ  (.;.  iK-re^s  of  (h**  French,  and  of  many  (^flti:*- 

'*'"'     dinii   Iii.liiMis,  na»  held  ihisyrnrat  (he  Ff Hi  ol  St.  v.'a- 

IV  ;  whero  ilip  Indians  professed  suhmission  lo  iho  king«d  Fruiice, 

il)  a  forntttl  iiianner.  ,     ,    .,       r.     .        <i 

M  de  Courcpl!«s,  Hovrrnor  of  Canada,  built  a  l*  ort  on  llin 

^''"-  north  side  of  ihe  oul  Id  of  Lake  O.itario,  {mar  the  vwiUrn 

A'u/'M'on)  as  a  ban  ier  against  ibe  Iroi|iiois,  preiending,    however, 

(iml'i.e  merely  iiitmded  il  os  a  place  of  trade,  and  lor  (heir  inu(u- 

b1  uccomodaiion  ,       , .,     n.     .        t     /-.  .- 

The  Count  Fron(enac  rompl.  led  the  Fort  on  L  .  Onfft- 
'*''*^  rio  bi^onn  la-^t  year  bv  CoitrctlUs,  and  called  it  hu.t  his 
ovn  nM.ne.  WVrenr.h"lilvijwi^e  buiU  a  Foil  at  rvlichiliin«ckiMHC. 
F:-»l'ier  Marqiieltc.  in  ro-.rii'any  without  .Inliet,  a  cili'/f-md  Q.ie- 
b*c,cfnol  .?ed  by  M.  T.don  forth.-  cliKovfery  o(  the  Mi^sisip;  i,  rn- 
(»\red  liml  nobh^  riyt-r  on  W't'  Hlh  of  Jntie.  aiul  d^sce-dfd  ,1  to  a 
poii.t  wilhin  thrne  days  journoy  of  iho  Gnll  .d  Mexico,  when 
iiiey  r^ti.rntjd  to  Cnna..ia.  Ti^e  French  had  received  uitorniMion 
cf  Uiis  river  Irom  tka  indians.     Ferdinand  de  Solo  lad  disr-r.^ed 


:n 


»  !■ 


>M 


1683 

1684 
Natioi.9 


SO 

the  cnnntry  on  Ihe  Mississippi  130  j  ttrs  befor*,  but  the  Spaniards 
dill  not  see.  ftt  U>  settle  it. 

1674.    Quebec  was  madp  aBishoiiric 

J\I.  de  Sale  rBbuitl  llie  Fort  Fionten«c  with  stone.    He 
**'^^     slsirt  launched  a  Bark  of  titn  tcmd  on    Lnice   Ontario,  mid 
In  (be  yHrfullowing  atioiher  vesst-lof  60  tons  on  Lake    Ilrie— A- 
bout  tl'ii^  time  he  likewise  hu  lose d  a  little  spot  of  ijround  Rt  Niaga- 
ra with  stockades,  iiitondfd  for  a  Fort. 

The   Father   Hunni'pin,  with    M    P<»can,  sent  ont  on 
^^^    discovery  by  M  dft  la  Sale,  ascended  the  Miss!»ippi,  from 
Canada,  ta  tar  as  (he  (allf=  of  St.  Antiiony 

M  de  la  Stiedescendfd  ;he  Mixtijippi  to  tlie  ?e«,  and 

^^     took  po:i!es«ioji  qi  nil  tiit-  onu'itry  waliM'cd  by  tiiat  mi^;lily 

stream,  in   the    name   of  Louis  XIV  ;  culling  it,  in  honor  of  iLiQ 

King,  LouUiava.  ,     ,   ,      r.  .    » 

The  Franc'.i  erf  tted  a  Fort  betwe**n  the  Lakes  Erie  & 

Huron. 

M.  de  la  Barre,  with  a  largp  army  from  Canad*»,  made 
an  unsHcccssfiil  expedition  into  the  country  of  tht'  Five 
De  la  Barn*  fouiul  it  ncceistuy  to  rori«;liide  his  cumpiogn 
with  H  ircatv  Hf)  >vasm»-t,  at  the  place  nppoirded,  by  the  Onei- 
das,  Ononda'^ns  ami  Cai/ut^'n  ;  Ihe  Mo/iawks  and  Sentkaa  retusm* 
to  HilfirJ-  -  tented  in  Hciiaiv  of  state,  surrounded  by  his  o^^M  In- 
dians (nrineipally  the  HnrortS(^ii  Lorette)  irid  the  French  Otiicer.s 
hu  adiiie.^sed  himself  to  Giiranpula,  an  Onotidajja  Chief,  in  a  ve- 
ry bHii':;h(y  sj^eech  whirli  \w  concluded  with  a  menace  to  burn  the 
rasilcs'of  the  Five  Nations,  and  destroy  tho  Indians,  unless  tlio 
satisfatlion,  wliieh  he  demanded,  was  jtiven 

G*ia!ig(ila,  who  sat  at  some  little  distance  before  his  men,  with 
bis  pipe  iii  his  m«)uil),  Juid  the  Great  Calwntt  of  Peace  before  him, 
did- nothing  bnt  look  at  the  end  of  his  j  ij.e  dijringthis  harangue  — 
V\'hcn  it  was  finished,  after  walking  five  ar  six  times  round  the 
circle,  in  silei.co,  he  stood  perfectly  upright,  and  thus  answered 
the  French  lieiieral  : — 

"  Oununtio,  liionouryoo,  and  all  the  Warriors  wh»  are  wUh 
me  honour  you— Your  interpreter  has  finished  your  speech.— I 
liow  b<  giii  n»iiie.-My  words  make  haste  to  reach  your  ears;  hear- 
kL'U  to  thc'ui.-  Onnutitio,  in  setting  out  fi  om  Quebec  you  must  have 
iinsfgine.d  that  the  tcorchiitg  beam?  of  the  suii  had  burnt  down  the 
foreits,  whi(rh  render  om  couniry  inaccessihlo  to  the  French  ;  or, 
that  the  inon.huion.'i  of  the  Lakes  had  shut  us  up  in  our  castles  ; 
biit  ROW  vou  are  undec«i\uJ  ;  for  I  and  my  warriors  have  coine 
to  assure. 'you  tl'.at  tho  Seuekas,  Cayugas,  Oiiondagas,  OncAdan}  and 
Mohavks,  i.m  yet  alive,  '—After  ascribing?  the  pacific  overtures  '»f 
tfie  General  to  the  impotence  of  the  Fremh.^  re|)elling  thecharg- 
cfi  bio«(^hi  Egaiusl  liis  couulryo^.en,  be  added-"  >Ve  are  boru  free  : 


sri 


i^e»  bnve  no  deptrtdfncw  ffitlier  on  llif  Onnimtin  or  1^p  rnrlap*" 
Tins  speecb,  wliicli  attVtids  hii  iriter<'iting  speciineii  of  (l.t'-pirit  and 
eloquence  ot  (he  ai)oi'ipiii«ls,  ht'*  this  fine  conclusion  — "  ,My  voico 
is  the  vf\ice  of  all  ilio  Five  Nations, — Hear  \\  hf  t  tlipy  say  ;  odph 
your  earis  to  what  they  fprak. — Thr  Senckas,  Caynixas,  Unovda^afy 
and  Mohawks-  say,  that  when  they  buried  tlie  liatclii  f  at  Cixtara- 
ciiay,  in  the  presence  of  your  predeceases,  in  the  very  center  of 
the  Fort,  aad  planied  the  tree  of  ptare  in  (he  same  place,  it  wrs 
then  agreed  that  the  Fort  should  ho  used  us  a  plate  of  rendezvous 
for  TnerchantJ  and  not.as  refujre  for  soldier*. — H*ar,  Onnniitio, 
y</U  ought  to  take  care,  (hat  eo  great  a  numhor  of  si)Idifr«;,  h^  ap. 
fieor  now,  do  not  choke  the  free  of  peace, planted  in  so  small  a  fort, 
find  hinder  it  from  shading  both  yonr  country  and  onrs  with  its 
branches  I  do  assure  you.  that  our  warriors  sliall  dunce  to  (Jio 
Calumet  of  Peace  under  ils  leiives.  and  that  we  will  nr  vcr  dip  up 
the  ax  to  cut  it  down,  until  (he  Onniintio  or  (he  Corlar  shall  either 
jointly  or  ceparalely  endeavour  to  invade  (he  country,  which  the 
Great  Spirit  bad  i;iven  to  our  ancestors  — This  hell  con/b ma  my 
■words  ;  and  this  otiier,  the  authority,  which  the  Five  IValions  liave 
given  mo." 

Enraaed  at  this  bold  reply.  De  la  Barre  retired  to  hi.*,  (ent,   and 
prudently  sn.spended   bis  menaces.     I'wtt  days  nfier,  at   (lip  can 
elusion  of  (he  peace,  the  Iiuli.m  chief  and    his  retinue   redirned  to 
their  country,  and  the  French  army  embarked  in  thifir  canoes  lor 
Mont''eal. 

1685        '^^^  inhatijtants  of  Cannda  amounfc^i   ;■>   17.00ft; — 
three  thousand  ot   wl'om  were  supposed  !o  be  cHjiaMc  of 
bearing  arms.     Chalmkus  ba\s  (hesf    puuihers  were  taken  from 
en   accurate  account  miub*  by  order  of  tlie  (.iuvernmenf. 

j-g_  In  this  year  the  French  Cabinet  took  measures  to  des- 
troy, as  wa«  intended,  at  one  blow,  the  whole  British 
inteiestin  North  Atweiica.  M.  Donnnville,  wh»>  had  "ucc'cifej 
De  la  Barre,  took  the  field  at  the  head  of  1500  French  and  -Wt 
fndiatis-  The  Scnekas,  who  had  rr luccd  to  meet  Dc  la  Barre  at 
tie  bite  treaty,  were  known  to  bf»  mo.st  filmly  attached  to  ihfc 
English,  It  vpas  therefore  determined  either  to  exdrpnte  that  trihej 
or  so  to  humble  them,  as  to  render  them  exnnifdes  of  French  re- 
sentment to  all  the  other  Indian.s. 

Denonville  commenced  his  march  from  rntarflmay  on  the  2trfl 
of  June  In  this  campaign,  the  scouts  of  the  French  army  had 
advanced  as  far  as  the  corn  of  the  village'?  without  srcing  n'single 
Indian  ;  thotijjh  they  passed  wiihin  pi.stolshot  of  600  Srnekas, 
uho  laid  on  their  beirie<»,  and  suffered  thim  to  pacs  end  rejnss, 
without  disturbing  them.     But,  en  a  fudden,  when   the  inv»ili(ig 

*Tillts  given  by  tht  Indians  io  the  (lovemcrs  of  Canada  aid  e^ 
JVtfw  York. 


J 


\\ 


;r   I.  > 


: 

i 

i 

9!i 


<irmy  bad  Bpprondied  williiu  ft  qn 


villat«'  <• 


1  tU('  S.'.irkns,   I  lit'  wur  » 


.nrfcr  of  a  lengue  from  th«  «lii-i 
"li.iul  aiofc.   in   teirifit  eflVct.  in 


tlTIliillJilttl  Willi  it  I'is 


ha  gf?  »'f  li'**  '^'■"' 


$  tVom  all  M^'t 


i  hi*  s:jr- 


piim*  tiiieu 


lliH  F'Tiifh  i:iti.  cijiit.isiDii-  an 


d  ilie  Siiii-kas  fell  upon 


lliein  wiih  great  Imy 


but  til.!  Frot.(l)  liHlinii^  \»iing  rKilieil,  ii 


tlie 


J  ip|)iils.'(i  tiiiTi).     In   liti»  fCli 


on 


llitit'   M\  Jil)':ut    M)  ot  the 


1  80  Sei^kdi- 


lb<'  i't'\t  linv  L>e 


villnoe;  U.t  lu,  found  it  Hl.eady  u.  a-l.e.-      ^ '  ^V,^ ''f 'J  "^^  \,t,„ 
it  and  fled      Two  old   men  ,..!y  ne.-t-  toi.nd  '■)   •  r^/;'/;,^,^*    j! 

r....-^r«-c  ro/«u..p.  ^^-f   .^'7,  ;';:;•  ^       ,  i^rila..   ,.l«ntat.oMa. 
m-xt  .-loploycd  11.  de^Jiny.i.f-  tl  e  ..o  n  «''    ";.  '  '     j^^  the  exiir- 
xvtiich  thejctf.ctuHily  accounJi.-lu^d;    and  .Dui  ti.aeu 
j5au«^' tH,n,a.i;nolDr.nouvil!e!  ,    .,       p,„,t,  „Hh 

"' fri;r:bi';Ci«.t.  u "  «^"'e,,,.ndc,,\i.i,...,throv,,.,s 

Jn  „ii  and  bun.f  alive.     C  haki.ev  o  x  *  »'^«;'  ^^  /„,  i,  f,,^u, 

simultaufous  ulta.  k  on  .^'«;J"  ";'!"„'  ^^a,  .-.ouipdU^d  to  rc^ 
trr^-^U;::..;^1n;^^-)"d^;.MK,  aaer  .any  OUa.e., 
arrived  at  Boston  en  the  iyiU  of  November. 


fflVct.  in- 

'i  la*  J:ir- 

fell  upon 
ed,  III  (lie 
1)0  ot  Ibo 
t  dny  L>e 
iiitiii:;  tlie 
liHil  buint 
liile,  who 
[■  rrntli  al- 

Bimy  ua» 
laniatioiis, 

tl\e  exlif' 

fort,  with 
ioO  lueii, 

j;ns,   Onoii- 
t    with  the 

( tober,  lhi9 
jS  yea  is,  in 

I  tlie  Island 
ilions,   ami 
V,  throwing 
ition;   iiiiO- 
as  ordeifd 
;V",  Yorl:.  p. 
and  26  car- 
riible—  '  U* 
her  It  fruit, 
•■oclie ,  d  ctiH' 

clonics  snii 

"  llie.  chain 

Ihnt  thu  sun 

jinpnlunded 

ade  tl)is  year 
(Jcr  llie  coin- 
>lhal  foMrc»f» 
44  guns.  A 
hamplaiti,  at 
ipell«(l  ti)  re- 
any  duastei-s, 


88 

16!>3  Connt  Fronlpnac  invoH-H  (he  rnimfry  of  thr  Mohawks 
from  Canaila,  but  his  army,  ni'pr  e  cnniitiMini;  th<'  lu  hi- 
os(  hardshiiis,  and  losing  Sd  men  killed,  and  3'.>  wuun  ltd,  unmd 
it  Mf-oi  ssary  to  rfiturn  wiiliuul  ac,tmn|ili~liiii!:  miv  lliin-  nu'eiiu!, 
A  y;'eat  quantity  of  Fur  luid  bp«"ii  aci  umubiied  hy  ihc  Fipiicb  )<t 
Michiliinakinac  ;  tmt  thu  Fire  J^alJons  had  »'»  eftV-;tujdly  blailvcj 
Ui>  ihc  I'a^sBf^o  belwcen  that  pltice  and  Cariadii,  'hut  thoy  lirid  ir- 
oiftined  useless  for  "ftveial  yeaii*.  At  lonjitii,  liourvoc,  a  flccf  i>f 
,200  canoes,  laden  with  furs,  arrived  al  .MoHtrfiil,  iind  Cuidkw 
says  this  arrival  "  gave  ai  ninvei?al  a  joy  to  Canada,  us  ihe  arr.val 
of  Ihe  Galleons  give  in  T')\'nu\  " 

M  lliis  p.-iiod  Canada  cMitained,  by  cnniput  .tion,  180,U00 
souls.     Thprc  were  sis  i.biuclir*  in  Quebtc, 

1694  Deranesora,  who  had  for  Many  years  the  prpafes;  rn- 
putation  aniong«l  the  Five  Naliotis  ai  a  speaker.  aiTiviil 
in  Ci  nada,  witli  many  other  deputie*.  to  hold  a  treaty  "ilh  ihu 
French.  "  'I'his  DcrnnHSoru  was  frro.vn  old.''  fayi  Colokn  "  when 
I  .saw  him,  and  hoaid  him  spealc  ;  he  had  ■  rrn{  flueiM-y,  aa.t  n 
graceful  elocution  that  would  hav»;  pleased  in  any  i  art  of  ihu 
■world.  His  person  was  tali  and  well  made  :  and  hir,  fealuies,  to 
my  (liinking,  rosembb-d  much  the  bu.<!os  of  Cicnu)." 

It  i'<  not  clear  how  thi.'.  trfaly  terminated,  ■■>:  wheliier  lliere  vrR« 
any  .lade  :  for,  we  find  this  r.ame  Dcruutsora  very  soon  afterwards 
assuring  an  English  conferenre,  at  Albany,  of  a  lart  Iha)  conlfl 
not  be  very  salisfacUny  to  the  French  .■Xddressiu:;  Gov  Fletcher 
of  N.  York,  the  orator  trave  the  follow in^;  passage,  as  pari  ol  his 
speech  to  the  Gov.  nf  Canndn — "  Onnuncio,  we  will  not  permit 
any  settlement  at  Calarncui ;  you  luiNe  lied  \our  fire  theic  (hncu 
exiip.£;uished  We  will  nnl  CMfusent  to  your  Vebuilditic  Ilia'  Fort, 
but  the  passage  throuL'h  the  river  shall  be  f|■e^  and  elear  We 
make  the  sun  clear,  and  drive  away  all  elouih:  and  darkness,  lliat 
we  may  see  the  lii;ht  withou'  infennplion." 

1G9"  '"'''  '  "'"  •'^"''""^  having  no.v  po-^itively  re'tj^'ed  <••  ac- 
cede to  the  terms  faopesed  by  the  French,  Cfnihi  !"'•  n- 
tenac  determined  to  couiftel  them  la  submission.  Ilavi  ,ii  j.ovi. 
onsly  sent  r)Ut  30(t  men,  in  (he  hope  o(  snrprisiuir  thern -.n  llcip 
hunfng  ground,  between  Lake  Erie  and  ('alaracuny  T^nke  (miW 
Ontario),  and  at  the  .same  time  to  view  thti  (Id  Frfneh  F'H  !hei«; 
)ie.  in  the  summer  of  this  year,  sent  ou!  a  roH'.Mlcri'hli'  bvniy  of 
Fr^^Mich  and  Indians,  (o  re|.>air  the  (ortilicalions  m  Cniaraeuay,  i>t 
which  Work  they  were  complelciy  succosstui,  aud  restoed  its  for- 
mer name  Fort  Frontennc. 

169G         ^'"'  ^  """^  Frontenar.  havins;  secured  his  Forf  e.(  Ca« 

taraquay  resolved   to  make  (he  Fire  J\'iilions  leel  hi-  -e- 

sentment.     Havin.ii;  a^srenibled  tdl  the  regular  troops,  and  '!; '   nti. 

Jitia,  of  CnnHdn,  at    Aiontreal  ;  together  with  tht    Oir<c?/((,"'. ?/;;'?.?, 

tho  Q,uutoQhies of  Loielto,  the  ,'!dirondacks,  Sokokiss,  Acpiciiinwis, 

E 


r,'   ': 


f  »l 


S4 

»,e  Frayln.  M^«n,  of  ''-^^^^f  l^-' ^^^^1^"^^^^ 
„,arc!..ui  uili.  linn  f<'''"'J"^']^ ',  "^1^    .',;,.,,h  nrmy  arrived  «t  CHtn- 

,.a,uv,y.  ,^"«PP'-'";^C   i^^rrbv  a«.mfc«  d.sMter,  thought 
formid.bln'ov^ •:••"'  ♦'^•^  A  ,V,    V  to  their  yonv  fort   and  »)aik 
it  I  iud<-nt  to  retire.  «»"•',■*","    7  ^'^   '  ,  ,„  ,le«trov  h  Tcny   exten- 
co't,B^.■..     All  the  Fr-nch  .  .    ''jVIud    Vl  uas  'dis.utch-d  with 
,iv.  field  .»t  torn      l/'Vnu,ihtfirld   oi  corn,  belonging   to  the 
6.  or  7(n»  m.  n  to  ^^^l^^^^^X^^n  ace  aM-Lsl'-i  ;  «'.•!  the,. 
Onmi«5,  '»t.H>Kr<'"  ^I'^t"!''*'^^^;^,.,;^^  ,,ho  maid  to  welcumMhe 
f,„l„  w.th  the  capture  '      f  .^f  J,,,  „n  the   atchieveme.  ts  of 
PrencI-,  in  one  «^^^'^'^i';;'V;  ',;     t  ,e  Frc.ch  ex.^erienc.  d  the 
i\v9  «'raud  enlcrprize.     The  Uct  vsas  ^^_^    ^^^  „  ^,j. 

CountFiontenac    li*"t,  afe.u    /o  3-  ^^   ^^^.^^ 

1698     „„«u^thuslHt.hly«fhim     ;"«.7;jX,,   ash.hnd 

l.vv4.  beloved  by  ^^'''\J;''ZTLuI  from  Franc.,  sustained  and 

,,^.d.>und^n  tl.  ,>ointof  .-.n.^  ,     f;^^^,!;::^^^^ 

160y     Governor  of  Canud«.  '--''';*::  .^'^^    a  Ta"  exchange 
the,  French,  and  the  f^J^^^^'^Z^^^S^^Xc.  .b.  esteemed 
of  prisoner.  M  O.-n'^^S^    J^^^^  ;^;i  >.  ,.«,,i,  conUi  ^rant  thern 
bv  the  Canadian  a'*  th-  vri«aie       i  ^^^^  j/^g  ^j.^ 

.%'  no/W«g  couirf  6e more  ';-;:f^    «  V,     :,rln>r  f  Ononda.a. 
JV7./,o».  ••     When  the  Fre   ch     om  n  ,,  ,„,„|i,n.,urd  thena 

fteen  -wif  o'l  '^<'"'  ''^'^'^^  .  ,     ,     ^    f  tVie  Canadian?-  '"i  tire  loss  of  a 
"*'      ^,         A  lecent  m.-lortnne  .'f  .•"'^^^.f"  j    .ventually   a  ■^■'g"«l 

nf»5  ,3  a„d  .ichlv  laden  s Inp;  \l''f'-'J  ",,,„>,.  and  ^a«x 
benefit;  for  it  conn-Ued  the  coh-.m  ««  '-':„3;.„f,'etured  into 
^vhich  bypermusion  of  the  ^f^Y\\Zl-jZ  c  -lonv  Thi«  ship 
?Inens  ««d  s.nffs  to  the  ,rcat  «'i;"  '  ^^f  ^/J  ,  ^'^  ^KntM-.'h.  She  uas 
'va'  called  the  Seme  »''^  ^T^^  ^" '"  .''he  Bi^hol.  of  ihnt  Ci,  ,  a 
boun'l  to  Quebec,  and  h.d  on  ''''fViv  en  of  la  re  ior'une^  vvitU 
^?ea  number  .>f  'i^fT'T^^^^^^  1  odu.OOO  Uvr... 
I  ge>'e<-Hl  cargo  of  ihn  f  ^^J^^^^,;";  ^'^j   s.rNUKKCANO,  Secretary 

^  A  plan  wai  form.;'!  I'v  J.oiu  ^i  ,..        |^  ^ower  in  Ca- 

ef  Stale,  foe  Uie  subversion  of  Ihe  I-  .6ncU  i-ov 


,  gei 
1709 


'•'    I    I 


Sd 


awas,  le 
he  -Ith  of 
I  at  Cnta- 
ig  ^^'  the 
,  thought 
niid  laik 
ly  extt^n- 
ch»ti  vvitH 
,i,g   to  the 
ai.tl  thes«^ 
;lcoru«*the 
'f  mei  ts  of 
iPKC  d  tba 
V  in  B  Vi  il- 
,;.  the  lOlU 

HART.KVOIX 

i  iht'   fii«n- 
as  h«  hud 

stainf  «1  and 
and   which 

oiitPivac.  E» 
fs  bfitweea 
Ml  pxch«ng:e 
B?  eslRPmfid 
ijrant  tliem, 
wfi  the  Five 
Onoiidaiia, 
[if'iard  them 
•.d  awaif  tirir 
the  stcunil  ke 
I  llir  third  he 
iood  that  had 

tl:«  losa  of  B 
lally  a  signal 
inp  and  UhX 
ifactured  inU) 
,y  This  ship 
i'.h.  Sh<^  was 
(hat  Ci,  ,  a 
ror!uiifi»,  wi'li 
livri's- 

KB,  Secndaiy 
,  jiower  in  Ca- 


1712 

1714 

."he  had- 
King  of 

1716 

1727 


r.ada,  Acadia,  end  Nf^wfoundland  by  joint  forces  from  England, 
and  het  C«iotiies  in  America,  hut  it  wa<  not  cairi'd  into  t-ffwi. 

t',)|  SciiHy''*''-  iniitrp^'f'd  wiih  a  di'*i>  spn«e  of  xho 
^'^^  npce-iily  for  vigorous  inraHirps  Hfr«in-t  <he  French, 
niH'ien  voyagpfrom  N  Y-nk  to  En;j;laiHl  on  purposp  to  convince 
the  mini'^trv  of  liiP  uhsolute  ntcev-ity  of  reducing  Canada  t..  the 
rrown  of  Groa'  Uiitnin.  He  was  accompanird  by  Five  Iiuiian 
Ch'»>r»,  wlto  iinvi'  their  assurances  of  fidelity  to  Qiitpn  Nnnt  anil 
fioliriled  lier  assistance  agrtiiit.1  (heir ''onim  -n  pneiiiy,  tlte  Frerich. 
The  apptaruiice  of  thf se  Snchans  in  Englaryl  cxcittd  much  in- 
here*!. 

Tliv  McTcIiants   of  Qupbcc   rai<»pd  60,000  crowns   ior 
the  [lurijose  of  com;  lelin-  thp  fortificatioas  of  tliat  Ciiy. 
At  this  period  Canada  could  raise  no  more  than  -1  4S4 
ni<Hab!c.(o  bear  arms,  from  the  o£:»  of  14to  6t>;    Imt 
beside-, -8  t'"'!'l'9'''*  "f  marines,  who  were  paid  t>y  iha 
France,  und  lliese  contained  627  soldiers,— CC/jar/cnn'.r.J 
Ginseng  wa*  discovered  in  Canada  this  year,  b\  Fft- 
tlier  La'^itan.  a  Jesuit. 

Jolir.  'Ihoidus.  a  praying  Indian  of  ike\\fohaii'>s,  wlio 
had  teen  amotig^  the'firsl-convert.s  to  Cliristianity,  «nd 
a'wftys  0  slea.iy  tViend  to  flie  English,  died  this  year  at  the  ad- 
vanced uce  of  110  years 

Acadia.  hciu{\  ceded  to  Great  f^rltain  by  the  treaty  of 
^^^'•*  Mvla  Chapdle,  changed  ils  name  to  iN.'va  Sc(.tia.  Tar- 
lionient,  aware  of  ili  iiDporlance  resolved  t»  colonize  it  bnth- 
with,  and  voted  X'lO.OOO  in  aid  of  that  purpose.  Advantaf;eous 
tarms  beinn  offered  37rit)  advtnturers  accepted  them,  and  settled 
al  I  he  bay  of  Chcbnrto  Every  swldierand  seaman  vas  allowed 
iiaacre  ;  an  Ensign  2(^0;  a  Lieutenant,  300  ;  a  Captain,  460; 
and  ev»  ry  ollicer  «i  higher  rank,  600  acres  ;  tog«;tl'er  with  30  lor 
ifverv  sf  rvaut  Thoy  were  furni.hed  witli  instruments  for  fisiiing 
and  Hgri.ultiircb.id  their  passai*  fice,  and  provisions  found  tboin 
for  the  first  year  aft»r  their  arr\vix\.—(Htwdt  ) 

Al  this  time  the  Mi)itia  of  Canada  amounted  to    IS.l'OO  men, 
tlie  reiE;ul*r  troop-  to  1000  ;  and  the  comi)anies  of  marines  to  62S. 

^■^rUniv   Hist  XL   IW )  . ,     .,     , 

Thisy»ar  was  ramarkable  for  a  terrible  Earthquake 
^^^^  that  was  felt  throuidioul  a  great  part  of  Vruerica.  Its 
motion  was  undulatory,  and  it  occasioned  n^neatdeal  sf  mis 
chief  in  towns  and  villa^ts.  Ks  course  was  Irom  the  N.  West  to 
ll,e  S  East  Itgevteul  upwards  of  1000  noiles,  until  it  passed  into 
(he  ocean  in  the  directiou  of  the  West  India  Lslunds  from  the  Che- 
sai'eak-Bay-  •    .i 

M.  de  MoKTCALU  siinceedgd  the  Baron  Uieskau  m  the 
^^^^'     chief  command  of  the  Freiudi  I  orces  in  '  nnada. 

It  was  in   tiiis  yaar,  at  the  captme    of  Fort    Wn  mm 
^'^^     Heury,that  tbw  honiLle  massacre  of  many  hundred  uis- 


f'i,' 


»((  ,.  I'l 


HUB 

IBi    ^ 

lit' 

^ 

arcnn^  Hiilish  ofilrpr?  an 


,d  soliUers,  by  IhP  TniTians  in  the  FrenrU 


gervice,  v'-a?  perm 


iltcNl  l)V   MoNrr.ALM    an 


d  liis  i.ffirers  ;  In  'lieic 


itPlllijl  iH-KI«<P.  '>'" 


il  in   liir-  ct   violali.' ti 


of  « snlcmi>  compact 


(  For  a  nh 


nr'nii 


ir  atrnunl  o 


f  lliii  bvkhe.rii  see  Carver' i  Truvels.) 


At  thi-  period  \\u--  w 
rnnuiiiir!  no  inorr 


hold   i-Alony  of    Loiiisiann 


aid  }o   liave 


thni.  KVni^OsouN,  wliiifs  an 


d  iirg 


loes. — Mon- 


ii-eiil  coiiUiinc.l  about  5000  lnii*- 


l<ili\ 


17o8 


roe 


isit'oii  <> 


liy  t!it  ncqu 
had  now  fall    poss.rssioii  o 


f  fort  William  Henry,  Ihf  Frpnch 


f  the   LHkt  s  ClmniplHin    hih 


ati 


fJfO 

«loriiini'>ii  f) 

villi  ll)i 
«dinis-ioii 


d,  bv  Ifii:  dtf.-'MlClio!l  (it 


,f  tlu'se  fll' 


^;r  l.ul;''s  which  coi.oi' 


f  Oiwego  tlioy  bad  acqiirfd  the 


cr   (he  St.    Lawrence 


■i'ii.-i'S  "t   tlic  .» 


sipp 


flOil^  tl)P  iiorlhcrD  colmiic 


(i.«  into  Iho-t'  C(-I"ni«'s 


tl 


1«  lust   11 1.1 


'J  hf-  first  iUV'Xili^d    *!ie  easiest 
to  Canada,  or  from  (.»•«- 


fl  in 


ted  Canad.-  to  Louiii'itm 


the  slM.'ii;.^a!-m  o 
eti.Mfiv  Ml   it.-i  power,  giiK 
itnni 


t   Britain  hi;''  nn(  vet  been   pn 


t    forlh  with  all   ilie 


ded  bv    'be  wisdom  um 


[I    foresifrbt  of  tbe 


a 


,rlul  Chatham, 
ttcw  ai!iiii'ii.<ti'Etion 


M,  who  had  been  rec 


tlv  i'laced  at   tlielit-»d  «^f 


an 


d  it  was  no 


t   loi/t;  before   (he  asperl 


ut 


itiair  J  \'  K'  *■ 


hang^^ilin  this  pa''l  f"*"  )'•"'  •;  P 


Id. 


UiiU.  BoSCAWKNHiriV 


ed  with  a 


fonr.iHablo  fleet  at  llulifax  «'. 


t'l'.i.  n  J 

i.a^'.od  L  O.itaiio.  wliic 


H.u     t  leii"  (ler eiH!ciii^'»^3i    ••■■-    -i  -  ■       .,       , 


•.:<»' tar 


a  large    uumfewr  (  f  small 


ani5.    i-'ii  n  ^^"*    *1[""' 
inerrhandiztr,  «urren()e;t(' 


ity  of" 
St    dis- 


«"'"'"'''  ..morable  year  lor  CaHaba  ;  in   whicli 


of  Ni "sara,  a,.J  the  d.f.-.l  of  lU  uilire  l.e..oh  lu.ce  m  ILat 
Quaittr, 


FfpncH 

0  'heir 

pact  — • 

J. 

I)  liave 

, — Mon- 

French 

riin  hihI 
;rfd  Ihf 
nv  pence 
f  easiest 
;n  (.'ai"- 
ItlB.    Hi.> 

1  all  ilie 
it  of  U)0 

isi,:er.l  uf 

'ifax  "'-id 
lueii,  tbo 

y-al  ;    St. 

I  Fronlo- 
mt  on  16 
lanfity  of" 
('  St  "(Jis- 
ispatciicd 
■oniUrogn. 

,iatJ^tl■t'*'t, 

store"  KS 
d  !)>'  fJrn. 
e  popular 

in  wliicli 
I  so  often 
I  ;    (hat  of 

JUMKY  Uy 

till  \^  ot.ri; 

We  oan- 

svtiuf.iii  ill 

-.,  Sir  Wm. 
.'  (>ipture 
ce   ia  that 


Quebec  cnnfainnJ,  ft!  tlif  timo  ot  its  cnpil'ilation  abo"(  10,000 
eouls, — (  Precis  sur  L'/hn'riijic,)  (-Joii,  V^u^n:.  w  lio  expirf  <t  i'l  the 
niniiot  victory,  whs  only  .'j:i  y pars  o(  R>;e — Uc.  p"ns»c>.sid    tliu-e 


liiilitHrv  talent-,  wliii'ii,  with    the  Hilvaitltiiri*  oi 


yiarn  Mid    ojipor- 


luiiity  <>(  actions.  •>  to  inoderp(»«  his  ardxir,  expand  hi*  l'nc.Mlt!fs. 
tor)  i.;ive  (<>  his  intuitive  porfoctiori  aiul -.(.'ifnliiic  Icnowlfd^f  the 
<M)r<iM;tnivs3  (if  juii^inent  p('ifoct»*d  hy  ex;  eri'UKe,"  wcuild  hjve 
placed  him  on  a  lev<:-l  .itii  lh<*  tno  I  cflpdr.ded  getiornl'  of  any  «i;w 
oi  tiHiiiin.'  After  lio  had  rei'civi'd  hi'  m  oUd  «r>i'nd.  it  U',is"  with 
relficliOicf;  thi\l  h.>  siitt''!e\l  h'in-'f'lf  to  l>e  coiivfyed  into  the  ifiti-  - 
L«v»ni;ig  on  the  slioiildrr  nf  n  Litoitiii«n*,  who  kmdt  down  to  n[). 
purl  lilm.  he  Mash<Mi',«d  ivi'i\  Ilia  a;,'Mnio«  f/(  deji  ii  ;  Imt.  Ii'-aniis: 
Iho  words  "  the^  run,"  he  '>\;  laii..ed,  '•  M'7m  run  ?"  ■•  The  Frotch." 
rf|)!i((i  lii>  su|ipiiiler,  "  Thru  I  Uit  lu'l/nj."  fnid  the  liiMi'ral.  nnd 
exnirrd — A  U;'i>tli  mon;  tiiorion-:,  <Hy*  liKr.siiAM  i.j  i.o  whereto 
be  loiicij  m  tlie  luitia!^  of  history,  Montcalm  vsas  every  wiiy  wor- 
thy to  he  a  c  'mpelil.  r  oi  Wolfk,  H"  lud  tlie  true-?  nii!i!a;y  ce- 
ni'i .  of  ariy  cdHi  or,  whoni  tho  French  ti^d  ever  employed  in  Atne- 
rica.  Alter  he  hud  recive  1  hi:*  nioiial  vvuUiui.iie  ^va.^  rarried  into 
tliueily;  nod  n  hen  iuinr'sitd,  the.t  if  was  niorlai,  ids  re  Iv  was, 
'• /fl.Ji  gt«(/'./  ii"~(hi  iuinj;  told,  that  be  could  i«nrvive',  Loin 
few  hours,    •'  So  much  the  heller."    lie  replied,     "  /  sludl  not  I'wn 


]7()i> 


lice  lo  see  the  mirrt  'i<ltr  nf  Qne!>cr 

The  tail  of  <^iii/;fc  did  not  produceUie  inim-Mlirde  snh- 
inission  ot  Canada  Afu'rthe  battle  on  the  IIi.i>;ht  of 
Abraham  the  Frernrh  army  retired  to  vinntieal. — '1  his  arinj ,  t!i« 
command  of  whim  devolved  on  M   de  Levi,  siiil  eon'-isled  of  teri 


bull 


Hlions  of  ri'LTiilar:,,  and   it  was  reinforcf'd,  afierthe  act 


(MI 


h 


6,(ll)Ll  Canadian  iMiiilia,  and  a  body  of  IndiaoK.  VVitii  these  fortes 
Hn  atteoipt  was  ma  ie  fur  the  n-rove.y  of  Qnt  I'ec  ;  but  it  was  nn- 
Eue.ces.dui  On  Ihf-  titii  of  Sf-ptemher,  Mgnlrfa!,  fl'^froil.  Afichifh- 
makinac,  arxi  ail  other  places  wiMdo  the  govfitoneiit  of  f  ai.ai'a, 
Mere  Mirrcndercd  lO  hih  Critannic  iVh'iesty  ;  aod- the  dtsl' iic  i.m 
of  an  arniatnent,  ordered  out  IVoto  I'rance  in  aid  'd  Canadi  cuiii- 
pieted  the  Hindhilation  of  the   Frtmdi   power  on  i;ie  coiiii.ieni  of 


North  Ain'-'ri-'.a 


1763 


r 


iy  lh(; 


second   n<'ti'de  of  the  Tre.alj/  o{'  Ffiviainhlcr-ir, 


lajo" 


itiouncis  mi 


'unr.ifAtrs  lo  >iirc.i:l  } 


tnlitni.  (■ 


i-irc- 


va  ScoHa  anii .■ku'lie,  ntiii  Kl-nriit  C.\s\\:,\.  the  Id::  <ij'  (',■ 
ton,  anil  nil  other  Islani^a,  in  i!ir  Uii^J'<in<i  llieer  of  bt'  Lnifrciw^  — 
By  the  «anie  article  it  was stit.ijfalfd  tiiat  the  Fie.-oh  in  Cii.i.'.i.i 
tniiyj'refiu  pr()fi-3.',  Hit  iicmnn  CnHi'ilir  RtU^fiun.  as  far  (!■■■  the  !ii.i, .:  <>f 
Grccl  Tiillaiii  ycrtiut  ;  thai  thzy  ?ii.7,/  t.'jujj  Ihcir  civil  rights  nUre 
u-hen  tlicij please,  and  met !j  dispone  vf  their  Estmcs  lo  British  Sub- 
jects. 

A   Pro'damiil.on    wa>    i<«ui'd   by   his  Majesty  tl.o  Kir^  of  C^reat 
Bdtain,  in  the  lut'uth  of  Uttuber,  tieolariiig  iht  Ou\ciijiaeijlof 


M 


''  ■> 

il 

ftMfliec  !f>  be  *' hnwidfcJ  on  Ihf  Inhrn^ior  ConH  by  Ihr  ftmr  Si. 
John,  awl  from  thuicc  hv  n  line  /invn  pom  I'ir.  htnd  oj  ihid  nvcr 
iliroiiiih  the.  Ltkt  Si  Jolin  to  ififinoul/imd  of  l.nkti  Siinmnii:  ;— 
from  whr.irc  Hie  said  Urn.,  cromrn-;  thr  rirf.r  .St.  Lmotwt  n^l  tlia 
Lfikt  Clin>i>pl<iiniii4rt(lf.irrea.^\  lAitUnd*:,  ]mi*r.s  nloinr  Hie  .h^Ii. 
lan>!3,  ulikli  dhidf.  Ike  nvcrs  thai  empty  iMinSfliRs  into  Ihf.  .mid  ri- 
ver SI.  Laurence  r,omih:)i^e.  win c'l  fall  into  the  .lea  ;  andaUohie 
mrlli  coast  of  t'tc'U'i/ of  Chnleur!:,  and  Hi",  rnft.^1  oJ  tn.<.  Ciu'J  of  HI. 
Lnwrevre  in  tape  Koi^ieni.  owl  from  tliriice  rrosnn::;  tli'  ..i:>nlh  of 
the  river  St.  LnwreiKe  fn/  the  wrji  /  ;w'  ,-/  llu  island  of  .,lnltcosli,  tec 
minnie,sai  ihe.  itforaiid  riicr  SI.  Jolni. 

In  tpMiinr.ny  of  tlip  "  Itovr.l  ^t-n'"  »n<l  approba(ion  of  [he  oop. 
ductaml  biriv.M-y  (){  tlif  Ofricn-sunJ  soUIkts  ottlie  «rmy  and  lo 
ivivard  tli«  samo,"— tlip  Governors  wi'vr  empowprod  to  K';i"t 
lands,  wiliimit  It'O  or  rnwnrfl,  to  such  iTtJiiofii  Olnct-r!"  «s  liticl 
jtfrved  in  AiiiPfica  diirins;l!iolai(«  war,  nnd  to  siitli  piivale  sol- 
diers,  asliad  1>p«ii,  or  jIiohM  be.  di.^hH'ided  in  Aaierica,  and  weie 
actually  reiidinjrtliore    &-«  k.c,  (sec  the  t^ rod.) 

To  a  Field  Officer,  -    -    -    -     •  r»n(>0  Acre*, 

a  Caiitniii, Si'dO 

a  SnhaitcrnorStnffOIT.rpr,    20U(». 

n  y<<ii  Commissioned  Ullicer,  200. 

a   Privntc,  ..."  50. 

At  tills  tim«  Canada  contiuned  upwards  of  65,0U0  Inhaljilnnts.— 

(Stoics  )  ,    ,  . 

Ttip  pxporli  from  Greai  Britain  to  Canada  amouated  this  year 

tn  £3,623,  ir>s    lid.  ,         ,  „  .t  .     •„   ; 

1...         Il  ai!iy  be  nMnavked  (i'nt  Canada  and  Un\\\R\.s'n>i7n'.te.U 
^'■*'^    to  Ml.'  Umoos  Stamp  -id  \vhi;;li  occasioood  lo  niucli  tur- 
noil  in  the  Provi.cfs  lu  w  ronstiltitiii?;  li»t-  United  SU'es. 

,.-,,         Th-^  Shmcancsc.  Indians,  inclndiii^'  men,  women,  and 
'"         cbildrfi.,  wiTt  iKd.jcrd  to  two— fJni  Jlnnah  ) 
,^.  .  A  <!oninnttftft  of  the  American  Insuigtuts  was  app®int- 

''"'^  ed  to  ffdncR  tiie  CanaJlaps  from  th'tir  loyally  to  th« 
rrovvn  of  Great  Britain  ;  and  minsters  of  the  Go.s}:dwcre.  fitn- 
rioypd,  asa^f;r=ts,  f.M-fhisF.iiomiMable  purpose.  1  lie  lonuoltijo 
Urcidars  mfd  on  tlilb  occasion  is  preserved  in  the  ^r,!tnmn  JlnnaU. 
Thr:  revolted  Colorde-^,  by  a  Public  Address,  calitd  on 
^^'^  the  peopb-  tf  Can.^da  to  nuile  with  them.  Gen.  Schuy- 
ler aiterwnrds  tt^lis  them  that  hv  iias  received  positive  orders 
i'rocu  Congress  *•  io  chtnsh  every  ^^nnadian"  !  .     „    ■ 

T>aefani  .u-;.'isco,nlJ  urpof  iVIontoomerv  and  Arnold,  lOtnft'P 
stSiMkon  a  H  bee,  in  which  the  'loruier  loil  hi»iile,  occurred  ial« 

(iNovtmber)  (iii«  vear.  .     ,     ,      j  r    ^ 

Knrlv  in  tho  snoimar  Canada  was  entirely  frocd  liom 

^"'"'^    the  prJ.ence  wf  the  lusurgcnl Anoy  oi  the  Americans, 


59 


hy  the   ftinr   Si. 
htad  of  ihtd   river 
,nkt  SifHssini^  ;— 
'/uvrenic   n:ul  thit 
n  (iloiisj;  Hit     ii^h' 
Ks  idio  thf.  .■xiiit  ri- 
.tea  ;    and  aljo  ihn 
)f  thf.  Oil'/  of  81. 
tuin::;  tit'  ,si:>nlh  of 
d  of  Anlicosli.  let' 

[•afion  of  lltf»  ron- 
the  «rmy  iinti  lo 

sucli    inivnle   soN 
America,  and  were 

r»fM>0  Acre*, 

SfHIft 

'2(H)(>. 

20(». 

50. 

,d(JO  Inhaliilnnts.— 
mouated  this  yeai" 

ioiiod  »o  ri)ui;li  tur- 
ited  Stares. 
itjcii,  women,  and 
I  Jliinab  ) 
igtuts  wns  app<9'nt" 
liiiir  loyuUy  lo  th« 
le  CosyvL  were  fitn- 
.  Tlie  ("oi'iu  oft  ho 
le  Amtrican  Jlnnals. 
;  Address,  called  on 
hcin.  Gen.  Schiiy- 
ved   |)OfcUive  orders 

lid  Arki'ld.  in  tliftip 
dliie,  occurred  h»le 

eiitifcly  frocd  from 
oi*  the  AiBcricans, 


1780 


Under  €5en.  Arnold,  who  !ia»I  oontinuod  {lie  Morltadp  ot  ^'cbc* 
ior  suijip  lliur 

'I  fi*'  IDth  of  Yiay  \vn>  distinf:nishpd  liy  (li<»p!iei)om'"von 
of  !\  •TOaiknfite  uark>:C'9  in  thf!  iiorlliprn  ihil.sof  Anifr- 
rica  ;  and  is  itW  vn\\'(i  ••  lite  rurfe  day"  In  most  |ir>is  ot  ilio 
couiitiy  vvhCTi'  ti  peVHiUnl,  the  durkuets  was  so  ,';teht  Ihiit  p"rr«Mi»' 
weri' imnlile  to  r«rn'l  rxiniron  f;;'in(,  detprniiriff  (iti.  lim«  "f '.'p, 
dine,  iir  iji»Miflg  >  ll.fir  ddiST  I'"  t)iisiii<*ps,  '.Titii'ut  n<'iiil!«>«itl  liiyif. 
It  <,'>iiii.iciic»il  iif'lworn  lu  himI  11  A  Al  il  npiir  nrcd  to  <7,i>>w  f.y  h 
stirep>sion  of  cloiidj  froru  tin;  i.oilh*vard  and  w,js  most  plhl'y 
olu)i(t  2  o't  li-rk.  I'.  M  J  Ik  Mpoi.  of  AntPP  Ac.nd.  say-,  "«  .i,- • 
dic->vtrc  ii;j(ii»d  iij' ill  till'  hi'uc-. ;  the  hirJs,  nnvii:^ 'im:;  (I  ('"r 
cvcnina;  soiiij-',  di'iippi'iiitd  «'.d  ItMiaiiH^  «il('iii  ;  llw  f(.wls  rw.iiid 
to  roost  ;  lift*  ti'cka  nrr(»  cro'.vi'iij  nil  nronud,  as  h(  flay  lipak  ; 
ohjiTls  CI  uld  M'll  \h-  di^iiiij^iiiilu'd  !  lit  M  a  very  little  distanct;  ; 
and  evviT  tim't;  hurc  l\\f  ej<rr  *  artr.*^  and  i^luoin  of  oich!  " 

i«,,,>         T!ie   Pcfvii  (■<•  'if  Q  If  l»'C  roiitni   kI   hy  rmiiiKTation, 

*''"*  JIS.MOO  Iriinl.ilair.,  K!<«;ii'li  arid  FrPiicli  ;  fxclu-ivr  nf 
lO.noo  l.oynlists,  u'.o  \,r.d  rccpiitly  stilled  iu  ilie  upper  part'nt' 
(he  Pc  .vii.te      (Coll   .'list  Sac  VI  49.; 

,»t:j.         Lord  DtiKciii'.sT'Kii  (sir  Guy  Cxrlefon)  arrived  at  Quc- 
*  !if-c.   wi.h  t'l*'   Coiii.iii^sion  of  Cao'aiii   GtMis'ral  hu.'.  tio- 

vern>>>'<  f  Qiinhi  c,  iN  iva  Sci.li;t:  .New  Uiuov.  ick,  ai.d   Incir  du- 
I)eiid<Mu;ies,  and  the  Isifiiid  o'   Neivfoundinnd. 

By  an  Act  of  P  ;. 'iainent,  ti-e  Province  of  Qnehec  wnf^ 
di\  i  lf»d  ;.'il<>  two  -"fiiirnle  Province.^,  to  he  colled,  '•  I  tin 
Provincks  vf  I'rrrn  anil  L.'.vi-.n  Canada  On  this  ocinsion  a 
Verv  i'.t.'^e'ti'  r 'leliuie  took  ;  luce  in  (he  Hoii:e  of  Ccrhmoos:  — 

^\f  Pitt  ^aid  U  ni  pemed  'o  his  A/nje>ty'3  VHni  itvi  fin^t  that  iho 
only  vi!iy  i>f  eoijxiii'iiii^  (lie  iatcrc^t  of  the  int*  rnal  il.jhli>.n  (.f  ihrj 
Province  of  Qnehic,  H;i«l  fif  rentierinii  it  iirofilnhS- »o  ••rtal  H'i* 
tain,  was  to  j.ivo  ill  L'^  ,i.-lHt'iie,  »is  ijeai  as  «•>  cnin^innces  wonhl 
adii'!*.,  iir.oi'Jins;  to  lin-  [i:  iw.-i,-  !  ";  of  the  Bii'i-h  ('  .nstitiitiori.  In 
the  vt.\'  jiliK".  .  i  a,  p>  sii-r"t  to  Ihi  !u  that  tln'n-  wits  no  pro: n''il<!>/  of 
rtco  'nlir.'i,  I'm-  j'V'-iilu,  i  i  crpMs^  and opposii>-  ritiirs  ofl.'tf  in/iatnionl.s, 
hut  hi/Lnrnia:  ihim  (wo  Lc^(ii:'tlnr':s  h  won  coiiceoeo  this  i-rni  i>t 
(i(.v.  ,tii'.' '.I  as  ti<":t  ndh;i;i(l  (o  put  ail  end  tu  all  'he  d  liic'ihioa 
of  a  i**ii''l  !*  rt  iind  lo  rrin't  ;  tli  •  ng'iMt  inn-,  mire  ii  liid  fo  the 
snlii?"''<  -  oV  li  H'  ';u'iii  rv  /.':  h-'icvcd  'here  7iu.s  surh  n  rnot'di}!' 
posiiiif.  of  iiittrcsof  v)'e  dc.r  /j-tio-:  Hhd  the  otU<r.  i hat  it  there 
\\-ns  a  Coii^'itdiK  1'.  e  .!>;',;,:  .  of  .>  il«:u.'j?  of  A-S'nd'ly,  in  v.h  th 
th«  parti-  UTiciil  >''  v.''>\.  ly  h  'lair.-»  d,  lh«»  cor.ictjVieiice.  at  ^'.-.'.l  lor 
a  io'-'K  s'"-,i  '''^  '"  V''-;:  -.  ^.<'  >'  1 
a  prta'  dcu't •'    ■!   .•!.!•..  .. 

th"  U'      •'    'ir.-il     hlL-  '.■  i.-.   I.     'i' 

df'-'<;'i:,Minir     d   m  e^i     '■■<    ".v 

that  one  diviiiou  should  toiijiil,  aa  much  as  ^'Otaihlt  ol  ihosti 


KUl 


H  }-;rfal  d»  gi<'- 

"i  >.   iino-^N    ui.ii 

-  t':nvi.i  ■>»  hi- 

.V;f  j"-iiy      -eiv  iiiifi 

■  ■•;s  d    eot    . '  v 

u'.i-ia  '':    M    t"  all 

•,iM^    ]'.-.!v,:  ..e 

,   ;;!.  1    1      '•    n'l-ive 

I  r-* 


i. 


40 

who  were  well  incDni'd  towanli  ih:  English  Lnxrs,  flhd  Hint 
ihe  olher  jmrl  choiiid  conMst  rl  a  .'cciilpd  f>ri*|iondtMU!it:y  of 
Ihf  niiritnt  iiihabilaiits.  who  wcrr  nll-tlipd  to  the  t>f  iicli  Laws. 
H  vvn-  in  IJipcT  Cuiiud^t  partiruhiily  thfil  tlify  were  to  e%\'r(A  a 
tn/i1  Hddili<in  <•(  Etigli^li  iiiliabilHiit.-*.  'I  hf  c<ins»'()uei)C»:  vv»s..  ihut 
jf  it  \VH5  not  divid.'d  in»mllie  n-st,tl>t!  Vanmlians  {o\n\\n^  a  iiiojwr- 
ily  <A'  five  to  ow,  liie  giievBiice  would  be  every  year  iiuM«H-,iig, 
in  [noiiorlidn  as  tlHM''»f'"h>'io"  in'.rcased  llv^as  inierulid  to 
civr  a  free  CouMuHon  \.»  ("ann'Ja,  nccording  to  BrHhh  iihax  of 
Vn.edom  Tliis  lould  not  be  done  w.ih..ut  a  divi»i<)ii  of  tlir  Pro- 
vinces, to  preveitl  the  clashing  ot  ojiposite  interests,  which  must  o- 
(h(!rwi,-e  iiccebSHri  y  ensue. 

any  otthe  diniciilli.^  and  serious  inconveniences,  svcn  at  that 
Vuiic  i<.iest'»>.  by  :ir.  Fox-as  likely  to  ari^f  from  thia  division 
oliitcrrMsIn  thf  Canadas.  having  been  HCtunlly  experu'isreii,  (\» 
Micii  a  d'-E-rce  as  lo  rt-ndei  ncceisa.y  an  a|.peal  to  t!i«?  Imperial 
rrtriiain.:nt,  on  Ihe  part  ot  Upper-Canada.)  It  is  now  proposed, 
(1822)  to  r» -unte  Ihe  Trovinces  ui.di  r  one  Lcgidature,  and,  it  it 
expir.trd,  that  lliix  ini|.ortant  qiirsti..ii  will  he  finally  itteriuincd  in 
tbe  lie*!  Session  <»flhe  BrJtijh  Parliamont. 


York.  Upper  ('anniln. 
yovtmber  i,  1822. 


■MMI 

!. 

I 


rs,  ritid  (l)Dt 
ndi'iuiity  of 
reiitli  Lnws. 

I«>  esprrt  a 
)r<'  was.  thnt 
ting  a  tuojur- 
ir  iiicrnH'iiig, 

inierulcd  to 
itish  ideas  of 
II  (»f  tlir  I'lu- 
I'hicb  mu«t  o- 

,  svcn  nl thnt 
this  (iivixion 
fru'iiceil,  (tu 
t!i»?  Imperial 
■)«•  proposed, 
liro,  and,  it  it 
ivtviiuincdin 


I 


