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TWENTY-SEVEN VOLUMES. 


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NATLONAL-GAEEERYE; 

-NAPLONAELPORFRATE CALEERYE; METEOROLOGY; 

PATER: SCIENCE AND ART; 
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 


Session 


8 February 15 August 1876. 


VOL. XXVI. 


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REPORT 


OF THE 


METEOROLOGICAL COMMITTEE OF THE 
ROYAL SOCIETY, 


For the Year ending 3lst December 1875. 


Presenten to hoth Wauses of Parliament hy Command of Ber Majesty. 


LONDON: 


PRINTED BY GEORGE E. EYRE AND WILLIAM SPOTTISWOODE, 
PRINTERS TO THE QUEEN’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY, 
FOR HER MAJUSTY’S STATIONERY OFFICE. 


1876. 
[O.—1536.] Price 4d. 


ye 
. 


CONTENTS. 


PREFACE 5 - ~ - 


Report (Introductory) - - : 


Ocean Meteorology - < 
Weather Telegraphy - 2 
Land Meteorology of the British Islands 
Library - - 2 5 
Expenditure 5 - - 
Summary - - - - 


APPENDIX: 


I. Financial Statement - - 
II. Presentation of Pilot Charts - 
IIL. List of Documents - - 
IV. Contents of Publications - 


V. Disposal of Instruments (Admiralty) - 
VI. Disposal of Instruments (Mercantile Marine) - 


VII. Telegraphic Reporting Stations 
VIII. Supply of Daily Weather Reports 


IX. Supply of Telegraphic Weather Intelligence with 


Trade Circular. No. 717, 1874 


Neate of 


X. List of Stations from which daily Syochra Bie pons 


have been received - - 

XI. Supply of Fishery Barometers - 
XII. Donations to Library - > 
XII. Staff of Office - - - 
List of Publications - = 


PaGr 


to bo to 
oS bo Nw 


PREFACKH, 


Tue Meteorological Committee consists of Fellows of 
the Royal Society who have been nominated by its 
President and Council, at the request of the Board of 
Trade, for the purpose of superintending the Meteoro- 
logical duties formerly undertaken by a Government 
Department, under the charge of Admiral FitzRoy. 

The Committee are credited with a sum of £10,000, 
voted annually in the Estimates, for the administration 
of which they are wholly responsible. 

The services of the Committee are entirely gratuitous. 

The Meetings of the Committee are held regularly 
once a fortnight, or oftener when necessary, when 
every subject on which action has to be taken by their 
executive officers receives their careful consideration. 


MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE :— 
GENERAL Sir E. SABINE, R.A., K.C.B., Chairman. 
Mr. Dr La RUE. 

Captain F. J. O. Evans, C.B., Hydrographer to the 
Admiralty. 

Mr. FRANCIS GALTON. 

Mr. GASSIOT. 

Rear-Admiral G. H. Ricanrps, C.B. 

The EArt of Rosse. 

Major-General W. J. SmyTHE, R.A. 

Lieut-General R. Srracuey, R.E., C.S.1. 


May 1876. 


39506. A 2 


tant 


yt? it . 
ik PUB AS 


hee PO RT 


For the year ending 3lst December 1875. 


THE administration of the Office has remained unaltered during Introductory. . 
the year 1875, being vested in Mr. Robert H. Scott as Director, 
and Captain Henry Toynbee as Marine Superintendent. 

The Committee have, however, to lament the death of Sir 
Charles Wheatstone, who had for the last four years filled the 
place among them which had been left vacant by the death of 
Professor W. A. Miller. 

In the last Report mention was made of the then forthcoming Report of _ 
eighth Report of the Royal Commission on Scientific Instruction. oe! ogni. 
This document appeared in the course of the year 1875, and the Scientific In- 
Committee would quote the expression of opinion of that Com- struction. 
mission which is found at p. 25 of that Report. 

« With respect to Meteorology, we are of opinion that the 
operations of the Meteorological Office have been attended with 
great advantage to science and to the country. The subject of 
Meteorology is a yery vast one, and any scheme for its proper 
cultivation and extension must comprise— 

« 1. Arrangements for observing and recording Meteorological 

facts. 

« 2. Arrangements for the reduction, discussion, and publica- 

tion of the observations. 

“ 3. Researches undertaken for the purpose of discovering the 

physical causes of the phenomena observed. 

* The resources placed at the disposal of the Committee are 
inadequate to cover the whole of this wide field; and, having due 
regard to all the circumstances of the case, we believe that, in 
selecting certain parts of it as the objects of their special attention, 
they have been guided by a sound discretion. 

* We are also disposed to consider that although, as we have 
already said, the Meteorological Committee occupies an anomalous 
position, no other form of organization could advantageously have 
been adopted under the actual conditions. We think, however, 
that if, as we shall herein-after recommend, a Ministry of Science 
should be established, the head of the Meteorological Office should 
_ be made responsible to the ‘ Minister.’ ” 


Issue of 
Instruments. 


Supply to the 
Royal Navy. 


Agencies. 


Examination 
of logs. 


oy) Report of the Meteorological Committee 


The work of the Office will, as usual, be considered under its 
three subdivisions :— 
I. Ocean Meteorology. 
II. Weather Telegraphy. 
III. Land Meteorology of the British Islands. 


I.—Ocran METEOROLOGY. 


The method which has been followed by the Office in 1875, as: 
in the preceding years, in the study of the Meteorology of the 
Sea has been to supply instruments of the best quality, and duly 
verified at Kew Observatory, to captains of merchant vessels on 
loan, on condition of their returning the instruments, and the log 
of the observations made with them, to the Office at the com- 
pletion of the voyage. The regular outfit of a ship consists of— 

1 Barometer (Kew pattern). 
6 Thermometers, with a thermometer screen. 
4 Hydrometers. 

The observations are recorded in a regular Form of Log, which 
is supplied with the instruments, while for the actual entry of 
the observations a Rough Book is supplied, which is retained by 
the captain, its contents having been copied into the Meteoro- 
logical Log. 

As regards the Royal Navy, Her Majesty’s ships have been 
supplied by the, Office with all the Meteorological instruments 
used in the service ever since the Office was founded in 1854. 
In these cases there is no condition enforced as to the return of 
observations to the Meteorological Office, for as a matter of course 
the records of observations are returned to the Admiralty. It is 
therefore perfectly optional with the observers whether or not they 
keep the Meteorological Log of the Office in addition to the 
regular record of observations required by the rules of the service. 
The Committee are glad to say that they receive several Logs of 
very high value from Her Majesty’s ships. 

In order to meet the requirements of this system a stock of 
instruments is kept at the Office in London, and in addition to the 
supply of instruments direct from the Office, a stock is also kept 
at some of the more important, seaports, e.g., at Liverpool, Glas- 
gow, and“Aberdeen, the Agents in charge of them receiving a fee 
for each case of issue and return, and a further fee for each 
observer obtained through him who furnishes first-class observa- 
tions. The names of all applicants for instruments are submitted 
to Captain Toynbee for approval prior to the supply. 

As soon as a log is received at the Office it is examined and 
classified according to its quality, and an acknowledement is 
immediately made to the captain sending it; and at the same 
time if explanations on any points arising out of the inspection 
of the log are found to be requisite, he is requested to furnish the 
information while the circumstances are still fresh in his memory. 
Replies received from the captain are at once noted in the log for 
future reference when the observations are discussed. 


2 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 7 


All hydrographical notices contained in the logs received during 
the year were at once copied and transmitted to the Hydro- 
graphical Department of the Admiralty as usual. 

To each observer who has obtained the mark “ excellent ” a Prentation of 
copy of the Atlantic Pilot Charts, or of the Wind and Weather oe by 
Charts of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans, published by pth) 
the Admiralty, is presented. Observers who have already received 
these charts, and who may continue to observe for the Office, have 
the special thanks of the Committee for each register which has 
received the mark of “ excellent.” They also receive such publi- 
cations of the Office as are likely to be of interest to them. 


The names which have been added during the financial year 
1875-6 to the list given in last year’s Report are as follows :— 


Presentation of Admiralty Charts. 


Captain’s name. Ship. 
Bennett, Edwin Charles’ - - - ‘“Thessalus.” 

* Blackie, A. H., R.N.R. - - - “ Melpomene.” 
Blair, John - - - - * Arouca.”’ 
Campbell, Hugh - - - - “Burdwan.” 
Cruickshank, William - - - “Richard Wright.” 
Faithfull, Henry = - - - - ‘Haddon Hall.” 

} Horner, A. C., M.R.C.S. - - - §.S. “ Pandora.” 
Latham, Frederick William - -. “Sumatra.” 
Miller, A. John - - - - “Camperdown.” 
Prehn, Carl Christian - - - Eleanor.” 
Shaw, Gilbert - - - - §.S. ‘* Beta.” 
Warden, William - - - - §.S. “ Alpha.” 


Young, Allen - - - - §.S. “ Pandora.” 


{ Broad, George A., R.N. - -— - H.M.S. “ Valorous.” 


Gray, F. J., R.N. - - Hh. - H.M.S. “ Nassau.” 
§ Havergal, Arthur, R.N. - - - H.M.S. “Challenger.” 
Jones, Loftus Francis, R.N. = - H.M.S. “ Valorous.” 
|| Pollard, George N. A., R.N. - - H.M.S. “ Nassau.” 
Thomson, Frank Tourle, R.N. — - - HM. “Challenger.” 


The Committee do not feel themselves at liberty to present 
Admiralty Charts to officers in the Royal Navy ; they only receive 


the letters of thanks. 
In Appendix II. will be found a list of the observers whose 


logs have been classed as “ excellent,” since the beginning of the 
year 1869. Some of the gentlemen mentioned in the list have 
been regular observers for the Office for many years. 


The following figures show the total number of logs, and the 
number of first-class logs, classed “excellent,” which have been 


* Chief officer, now Captain. { Surgeon. } 
{Navigating Lieutenant. § Navigating Sub-Lieutenant. 


|| Lieutenant. 


8 Report of the Meteorological Committee 


Quality of logs. received each year from the Mercantile Marine since the manage- 


Localities 

~ whence obser- 
vations are 
being derived. 


ment of the Office has been under the Meteorological Committee. 


Total No.| No.of | °/, of Total No.| No. of | °/, of 
Year. of Logs |Excellent |Excellent Year. of Logs |Excellent |Excellent 

received.| Logs. Logs. | received.| Logs. | Logs. 
1867 21 “¢ 33 1872 110 64 58 
1868 50 10 20 || 1878 92 | \52 | 57 
1869 67 OA on 1874 88 56 64 
1870 81 4] 51 1875 78 56 72 
1871 150 W2 48 


The office has lost two of its best observers during the year 
1875, and the Committee would here record their sincere grief at 
the death of Commodore J. G. Goodenough, which has been a 
serious loss to the science. During the two years’ duration of his 
command on the Australian station he, being ably supported by his 
Navigating Lieutenant Mr. Hosken, had sent them more than 
one log of very high character, from the comparatively rarely 
visited seas in which he met his death. More recently the 
untimely death of Captain F. J: Gray of the “Nassau,” has 
deprived the office of the services of an officer of very high promise, 
who had already supplied very valuable data for the east coast 
of Africa. 

The geographical distribution of the voyages on which observa- 
tions were being taken at the close of the year 1875 was as 
follows: 


Voyages. Ships. 


To Baffin’s Bay or Greenland - - - eo. 5G 
55 Hast Coast, North America - - - aise 9 
On East Coast, North America - - - Ha AD 
To West Coast, North America - - - - 8 
» West Indies - - - - - - 8 
» West Coast, South America - - - ares 
», Ausiralia and New Zealand. - - - - 18 
», India, vid the Cape - - - - = (25 
5, India, vid Suez - - - - ar 72 
», China - - “ - - Ae 
» Mediterranean Ports - - - - tC ARS 
» Home Ports ~ - - - - Sates: 
» Baltic - th = : = - i 

86 


The Committee cannot but regret that the number of observers 
who were co-operating with them in 1875 still remains small 


‘when compared with the strength of the Merchant navy of 


England, as will be seen from the figures just quoted, but it 
must be remembered that the duty of observing regularly and 
frequently entails a considerable amount of responsibility, so that 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 9 


it is necessary that the captain should be supported by a zealous 
staff of officers, if he is to keep a full log. It is, however, not by 
any means the case that the goodness of the log depends on 
the size of the vessel. 

In order to bring before the notice of possible observers the Collection of 
nature of the work of the Office, circulars have been issued in ©>S¢rvations. 
1875, as in the preceding year, to the various shipping offices, &Xc., 
in connexion with the Board of Trade, and by these means much 
valuable co-operation in the work of observing has been secured. 

It has been frequently remarked that the efforts of the office Irregular dis- 
should be principally directed to the procuring of observatious ee Ue 
from the less frequented parts of the sea, but no matter how ayailable. 
desirable such a mode of procedure would be, it has been hitherto 
impracticable to carry it out. Observations at sea are only obtain- 
able in quantity from the tracks of the regular voyages, and 
when the comparatively small proportion of ships at sea, which 
are really observing, is taken into account it will easily be seen 
that there is little chance of amassing material for any district 
which is not traversed by some of the ocean highways. 

As regards the progress of the discussions carried on by the Progress of 
staff during the year now under consideration, the work has been seen 
retarded considerably by the resignation of two practised com- region of the 
puters, and the consequent training of their successors. It was Atlantic. 
stated in the last Report that the charts for the entire district of 
nine ten-degree squares extending from 20° N. to 10° S. latitude 
and from 10° to 40° W. longitude, as shown in the subjoined 
woodeut, were completed and in process of publication. The charts 
are subdivided into areas of 5° of longitude by 2° of latitude 
as shown in the diagram, and each chart contains the data of 
three ten-degree squares, 


Tt will be seen that the island of Ascension falls within the area Observations — 
now under treatment, and accordingly the detailed observations at Ascension, 
made at that island in the years 1863-5, by Lieutenant Rokeby, 

R.M., are being discussed, and the results will be embodied in the 
forthcoming publication which will appear in 1876. 

For the two years over which the observations extend we have 
the wind direction and velocity recorded continuously by a self- 
registering anemometer, and almost hourly observations by eye, 
of the barometer, thermometers, and meteorological phenomena 
in general. 


Equatorial 
Region of the 
Atlantic. 


Results ob- 
tained from the 
discussion. 


10 Report of the Meteorological Committee 


In addition to the charts now under consideration, stretching 
from shore to shore of the Atlantic, which are similar to those 
previously published for the central square (3) in the diagram, 
though the means are taken for larger areas (owing to comparative 
deficiency of material) there are given also diagrams showing the 
directicn of wind in connexicn with atmospherical pressure and 
temperature, and of ocean currents with sea-temperature. 

There is also given a tabular statement contrasting the specific 
gravity of the sea in the easterly [goingj or “ Guinea” current 
and in the westerly currents due to each trade-wind. 

In the Remarks copious quotations are made from the logs in 
relation to the various phenomena which come under the seaman’s 
observation, such as the weather, the wind, the motion of the clouds 
in relation to the lower wind, the direction of the swell, the colour 
and luminosity of the sea, and the current rips; as well as infor- 
mation relating to the birds, fish, and insects that are met with, 
and the change from month to month of the localities in which 
they are seen, and also appearances of submarine volcanic action 
in certain localities. 

By these investigations it is believed that important light has 
been thrown on several subjects of general as well as of special 
interest. 

i. As to the tendency of the wind blowing along a coast-line to 

draw round a cape. 

2. As to the relation of the surface-temperature and the cur- 
rents of the sea near the equator to the westerly gales of 
high northern and southern latitudes in their respective 
winters ; ; as to the dipping of a cold current under a warm 
one, and the variation with the seasons in the amount of 
easterly current near the equator. 

. As to a probable relation between the well-known rollers of 
Ascension and St. Helena and the winter gales of the 
North Atlantic, and a corresponding relation of the rollers 
on the west coast of Africa to the winter gales of high 
southern latitudes. 

4. As to the remarkable difference in direction of the wind 
in December on opposite sides of the Cape Verd Islands, 
being easterly to the westward and north-north-east to the 
eastward of them. 

. As to the remarkable nngteadihess and gustiness of the north- 

east trade with a clear sky in Square 40 (lat. 10°-20° N., 
long. 30°-40° W.), in certain months. 

. As to the difference between the wind and weather of Square 
303 (lat. 0°-10° 8., long. 30°-40° W.), off Cape St. Roque 
and its neighbourhood, and those of the Squares lying to 
the eastward of that point, more especially in regard of 
the fact that in certain months the wind in Square 303, 
during the squalls which frequently occur, constantly 
changes, between south-east and south-south-west, m such 
a way that the seaman finds very great difficulty in 
working to the southward if he approaches too near the 
Brazilian coast. 


oo 


On 


lon) 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 1 


7. As to the relation of the upper currents of the atmosphere 
(indicated by cloud motion) to the lower winds—e. g., how 
the equatorial margin of one Trade appears to rise above 
the edge of the other Trade; how the upper clouds move 
from the north-east over the south-west monsoon on the 
coast of Africa; and how sometimes clouds move from the 
south-east, the sky looking very heavy towards that quarter, 
while the surface wind is steady from south-west. 

8. As to the relation between heavy dew and sea-temperature in 
some parts and at certain seasons, and the connexion 
between mist (haze) and African dust. 

9. The Diagrams give a picture of Maury’s “ wedge-shaped 
doldrums ” which -any sailor can wnderstand, and the 
Remarks show the weather experienced in them. 

In these discussions the object of the Meteorological Office has 
been to determine the meteorological statistics of limited portions 
of the ocean in each separate month by means of results obtained 
by discussion of original observations extracted from the logs in 
the Office. 

The text of these charts is in the press in an advanced stage of 
preparation for publication, and it will appear in the course of the 
year 1876. 

The material available for the part of the Atlantic, between the 
parallels of 20° N. and 10° S., which lies east and west of the 
nine Squares which are being discussed, is so scanty that its dis- 
cussion would not be likely to lead to any practical results; this 
will easily be conceived from the fact that 91 per cent. of the 
entire information in the Office for the whole district was concen- 
trated in the nine Squares in question. 

The Office haying thus completed the examination of the dis- 
trict close to the Equator in the Atlantic Ocean, about the most 
important and interesting to the navigator and meteorologist of 
any region in the world, has commenced in 1875 the investigation 
of the meteorology of another great district lying on the high road 
between Europe and the Indian and Australian seas, that of the 
Cape of Good Hope. This work is now fully in operation. 

The actual district to be treated is shown in the subjoined chart, 
and the degree of minuteness to which the discussion will be ear- 
ried will, it is hoped, be the same as in the case of the Atlantic 
Equatorial region just noticed. 


Equatorial 
Region of the 
Atlantic. 
Results ob- 
tained from the 
discussion. 


South point of 
Africa, 


Information 
supplied to 
Indian 
Government. 


Proposals to 
Holland and 
Germany. 


Investigation 
into weather of 
August 1873 
in Atlantic. 


Stock of 
instruments. 


- Condition of 
stations. 


12 Report of the Meteorological Committee 


It need hardly be stated that the stores of observations existing 
in the Office are far more extensive than the present staff could 
cope with, and accordingly the Committee have gladly closed with 
a proposal made to them in 1875 by the India Ottice to supply 
to that office a copy of all the materials in their possession for 
the Northern Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal for the month 
of January, the cost of preparation of the observations for 
discussion and of copying being borne by the India Office. 

The Committee made proposals in the course of last autumn 
for an arrangement of a similar nature to the above to the 
Meteorological Institute of Utrecht, and the Deutsche Seewarte 
at Hamburg, as regards the districts which they have respectively 
undertaken to investigate, but without success. 

The investigation into the Atlantic weather, during the month 
of August 1873, has made steady progress during the year. 
Invitations were sent in 1874 to all British shipowners to lend 
to the Office any logs of ships which were in the Atlantic 
during that month, and no less than 280 logs have been received 
in compliance with the invitation. Captain Toynbee has com- 
menced the examination and discussion of the material on a principle 
similar to that already employed by him in the case of the ‘‘ City 
of Boston ” gale.* 

Appendix IV. contains a list of the contents of the publications 
issued by the Office during the year, in continuation of that given 
in the Report for 1874, p. 59. 

In Appendix Y. will be found a list of all the instruments 
supplied to ships ‘in the Royal Navy during the year, with a 
statement of the entire stock and distribution of instruments 
standing on the books to the account of the Admiralty on the 
3lst December 1875. This latter statement is prepared from 
the latest returns furnished by the storekeepers at the respective 
dockyards, &e. 

Appendix VI. gives similar information with regard to the 
Board of ‘Trade instruments. 


Il.—Weratuer TELEGRAPHY. 


This Department of the Office has hardly exhibited any change 
of importance during the year 1875, and it must be stated that 
the cable to the Shetlands, the unsatisfactory condition of which 
was noticed last year, remains still virtually useless for meteoro- 
logical purposes. The want of reports from Sumburgh Head has 
been a most serious defect in the system of Weather Telegraphy 
of North-West Europe during the year. 

The stations were all inspected in the course of the year, with 
the exception of Nottingham, Bidston, and Ardrossan. The list 
of the stations, with the observers’ names, will be found in 


Appendix VII. 


* “ A Discussion of the Meteorology of that part of the Atlantic lying north of 
30° N. for the eleven days ending February 8, 1870,” by Captain H. Toynbee. Official 
No. 13. London: Stanford. 


of the bik ua Society for 1875. 13 


As regards the general condition of the stations, much that Changes at 
was originally objectionable has been improved in successive years, a 
and at present 16 out of the 29 stations are provided with the 
Stevenson’s thermometer-screen. 

At North Shields a very great improvement was effected in 
the course of the year by the removal of the thermometers and 
rain gauge to an open site in Dockwray Square. 

At Cambridge, also, a great improvement has been effected by 
the thermometers being shifted to a more satisfactory position, and — 
exposed in a Stevenson’s screen. 

The observer at Sumburgh Head has been changed, Mr. 
Lawrence having removed to Fair Isle, while his place has been 
taken by the Reverend W. Brand. 

At Greencastle (Moville) too a change has occurred, Mr. Lowry 
having undertaken the duties of reporting in place of Mr. 
M’Gladery who has resigned. 

At present only 11 ofthe observers are telegraph clerks, and 
all are distinctly and immediately responsible to the Office. 

The Office may fairly claim for its service a higher degree of 
scientific accuracy and completeness than exists in any at present 
in operation in Europe. It must always be remembered that, asa 
rule, telegraphic stations are not likely to be good stations for 
general climatology, the conditions which determine the choice of 
locality bemg widely different in the two cases. 

A difficulty i in dealing with Weather Telegraphy is to be found Telegraphic 
in the frequency of telegr aphic errors, which renders any absolute errors. 
dependence on figures received by telegraph impossible. Some 
idea of the extent to which this evil affects the scientific prosecu- 
tion of weather study, and interferes with the formation of correct 
views of the essential facts, with the promptitude that is required 
for the practical application of the deduced results—the issue of 


case of one single station, Oxford, 49 errors were detected (on 

receipt of the original MS. messages) in the space of 18 months, 

which were all proved to be due to inaccurate transmission, and 

to these must be added a considerable number which had been dis- 

covered at first inspection of the telegrams (owing to the glaring 

discrepancy of the reports from those of adjacent stations), and had 
_ been corrected by repetition of the message. 

This number gives about 32 errors per annum; so that on this 
hypothesis there would be 32x29 or 928 errors from British 
stations coming in every year, which it is apparently impossible 
to detect by simple inspection of the telegrams. 

Of errors in barometrical and thermometrical readings as 
received by telegraph and suspected from their discrepancy 
inter se, the Office discovers more than 1,000 every year, frequently 
eliciting a correction by repetition of the telegram and correspon- 
dence with the observers. 

The practice of the Office in the collection, discussion, and 
dissemination of Meteorological information obtained by tele- 
graphic reports has proceeded in 1875 as in former years. The 
following is a brief abstract of the process. 


14 Report of the: Meteorological Committee 

Organization of The Office receives, or. ould receive, were the telegraphic com- 

ms munications with Corunna’ .and with the Shetlands perfect, 51 

aa reports every morning, and nine. every afternoon, except on 
Sundays. The observations are taken on Sundays as on other 
days, but are not received at the Meteorological Office until 
Monday morning, when the report for Sunday is made out. 
(This statement has been modified since January 1, 1876, as will 
be seen further on.) The stations are situated along the entire coast 
of the Continent from Christiansund, in lat. 63° N., to Corunna, 
in lat. 43° N., with four stations on the coast of the Baltic, and 
one at Cap Sicié in the Mediterranean. 

The information received from the Continent in accordance with 

various arrangements is obtained from France, Holland, Hamburg, 
Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. 

ostof Any cost incurred in transmission of these telegrams over the 

information. British lines falls on the Office ; but, as regards the French tele- 
grams, their transmission is free over the French wires; while in 
the case of the messages crossing the North Sea, a free transit has 
been most liberally granted by the Great Northern Telegraph 
Company. 

The Committee of late have paid at press rates for the trans- 

mission of reports to the Office, in consideration of allowing the 
Post Office to extract from the messages en route any information 
it, may require. 


ee ar gigs |» Lhe daily observations are taken at 8 am., Greenwich time, 
eussionand and most of the telegrams arrive in London about 9 o’clock, when 
issue of | the Intelligence Department of the Post Office extracts from them 
information.’ = 


the portions required for its Wind and Weather Reports. ‘They 
are then at once transmitted to the Office by the private wire, where 
the majority of them usually arrive by 10 a.m.* About two hours 
are required for their reduction, discussion, and the preparation of 
the Daily Weather Report, copies of which are ready by about 
11 am., and are at once supplied for the afternoon issue of several 
of the London papers. Charts are then drawn for publication in 
the newspapers. , 

A brief telegraphic resumé of the weather is despatched to the 
Marine Ministry in Parist and if necessary, telegraphic intelligence 
of storms or of atmospherical disturbance is sent to our own coasts 
and to foreign countries. Later in the day the afternoon reports 
Daily Weather come in. The Daily Weather Charts are drawn by noon, and 
Sie forwarded to the lithographers to be printed. The copies for 
postal distribution are received at the Office at about 3.30 p.m. 


* Since the Ist January 1876, arrangements have been made with the “Times ” by 
which the Office is kept open daily until 9 p.m., and on Sunday evenings also from 6 
to 9 p.m., and reports are received from certain stations for 6 p-m., so as to admit of 
the preparation of a special chart by that journal. The extra expense incurred by 
these operations is borne bythe “Times,” and the cost will not be far short of 500/. a 
year. The arrangement has been approved by the Board of Trade. 

{This resumé is afterwards transmitted from Paris to Florence, where it is 
received for the benefit of the Italian naval service; this arrangement has been 
made in 1875. 


of the Hoa Society for 18 875. 15 


The list of institutions and persons a receiy ived the charts free 
in 1875 will be found at Appendix VIII. 

The intelligence of storms which is sent out from the Office 
varies in character, according to the requirements of the place 
which receives it. In Appeadix IX. will be found a list of the 
stations which are furnished with signals, in accordance with Cir- 
cular 717 of the Board of Trade, issued in February 1874. 

These stations were, at the end of December 1875, 130 in 
number, situated : 


64 in England, 13 in Ireland, 
15 in Wales, 3 in the Isle of Man, and, 
32 in Scotland, 3 in the Channel Islands. 


Lamps for night use are supplied to a few of the stations. All 
the stations have been established under, and are in accordance 
with, the terms laid down in the Circular, excepting the Royal 
Dockyards, which are of course under Admiralty management. 

in addition to the foregoing, a telegram consisting of reports of 
the atmospherical pressure and the wind at 14 of the most impor- 
tant stations, was sent as usual daily to the Underwriters’ Rooms, 
Liverpool, the entire expense of the transmission being borne by 
that association, and a very similar message has been forwarded 
since the month of June last to the editor of “ Saunders’ News 
Letter,” Dublin. 

All intelligence sent to the coasts is also forwarded to Lloyd’s 
Rooms, where it is at once posted up for the information of the 
members. 

The intelligence of storms which is supplied to foreign countries 
is of a two-fold character. 

To the Ministére de la Marine at Paris warnings are issued in 
the same form as to our own coasts, but these are only destined 
for the portion of the French coast which lies within a reasonable 
distance of our own shores. The Committee, when the arrange- 
ment in question was originally set in action, stipulated that their 
warnings were not to extend farther to the southward than Nantes, 
and accordingly for the purposes of these telegrams the coast of 
France is divided into two districts. North, from Dunkerque to 
Cap la Hague, and West, from Cap la Hague to Nantes. 

To the Meteorological establishments of the other countries 
which exchange information with the Office no direct warnings of 
storms are issued, unless in rare instances, but a regular service 
of cautionary telegrams is in action, by which the London Office 
transmits to Utrecht and Copenhagen, and to Christiania (when 
necessary ), a telegram containing the most important barometrical 
readings and wind observations, whenever the total amount of 
barometer difference over the area covered by the network of the 
British system amounts to 0°7 in. 

A comparison has been instituted between the warnings issued in 
1875 and the weather experienced on our coasts, as was the case in 
the five previous years, The method of testing the warnings is as 
follows: The intelligence issued is compared with the weather 
experienced on the coasts, as recorded by the various continuously 


Storm warn- 
ings. 


Warnings to © 
France. 


Intelligence to 
the Continent. 


Results of 
warnings. 


Mode of 
testing warn- 


ings. 


16 Report of the Meteorological Committee 


self-recording anemometers, by the telegraphic reporters, and by 
the several gentlemen who have volunteered to observe for the 
Office, and whose names will be found at pp. 20-21. 

The coasts were subdivided into nine districts, as will be seen 
in the subjoined table. Two large tracts of coast are entirely 
omitted. ‘The west of Ireland from the Shannon to Malin Head, 
and the west of Scotland from the Mull of Cantyre to Cape 
Wrath. No warnings were issued to any place within the limits 
indicated, except to Galway, and the amount of information as to 
weather received from the coasts in question is as yet very scanty. 

It should be remembered that in analysing the reports, “all 
* observations of the wind in which the force exceeded 7 (a 
“ © moderate gale’) or the velocity exceeded 40 miles an hour, 
have been quoted as instances of the occurrence of a gale; but 
“ it has not been considered that the signal was hoisted late or 
“ was hauled down tco soon, unless the force of 9 (a ‘strong 
gale’ ) or the velocity of 50 miles an hour was reached prior to 
“ the issue of the order to hoist, or subsequent to the issue of the 
“ order to lower.” 

In the summaries all cases in which the signal has been shown 
to be late by one single report either of force 9, or of the velocity 
of 50 miles an hour, have been specially noted in the remarks and 
marked with a p. 

All telegrams which have been late, owing to the intervention 
of a Sunday, or owing to telegraphic errors, are marked with an s. 


’ Rervrn of the Result of the Comparison between the Warnings issued and the 


Weather experienced in 1876, 


on ~B = 1 F © } 
Se | SSP |Bbe| 52/588 es | Fe 
3h |g 56 | She 3 Bee Sse CRG 
62/95 .5/8.8|82 | ees lees | sae 
Coasts wh | BES |BEE| AB | BRE hoe | BEE Storms for which no 
j so | Bsc] es= | en8| sod lake | ose Warning was issued. 
ae |So3|\ ase |28a| #3 |eke5| Bae 
ee | £5 | B28 | eys| ese |esos) eee : 
oe ps = ae sae en Eo Ba 8 & ‘ 

Treland, South =i) 81 as 7 6 8 — | Mar. 5, Sept. 27,, Dec. 31. 
Hast 37 | 10 17 10 a — — | Feb. 24», Sept. 27:, Nov. 9. 
 Seotland, East ~ |. 22 8 8 5 ae — 1 | Jan, 24,, Feb. 24, Sept. 27,, 

Lv Nov. 13,, Nov. 19, Dee. 24. 
» West (Ciyde) | 28 9 7 1] — — 1 | Sept. 27,, Nov. 19», Dec. 24. 
_ England, North-west | 32 | 16 12 4 — — — | Feb. 24,, July 15,, Sept. 
27s, Nov. 19. 
Diewest ~ -|/ 80) 19 | 13 4 ie 1 | — | Sept. 27,, Nov. 19,. 
» south -| 83] 14 13 6 = — — | Sept. 27,, Nov. 6, Nov. 19. 
England, South-east- | 15 4 7 4 — — — | Jan. 24, Noy. 13. 
ih ys East ole 20 | a: 8 2 cae 1 — |March 9, Sept. 27:, Nov. 
13, Dee. 24). 
Totals - - | 248 | 102 87 52 — 5 2 
Per-centages = | — | 41°1./ 35°1 | 21°09 | — 2:07), (Ges 


=F 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 17 
If these figures be compared with those for the previous years Analysis of 
in which the system has been checked, we arrive at the following rae 1870- 
result in per-centages : 


Warnings not 


Warnings justified | 


aoe justified b 
By subsequent Gales. By subsequent Total. aldeanans Weather: 
strong Winds. | 
1870 46°7 21°7 68°4 22-4 
1871 46 bed 63'7 22;"0) 
1872 61 195 80's ey 
1873 45°2 34°0 79°2 16°8 
1874 45°4 32°8 78°2 16°4 
1875 Al'l 35°1 76°2 21°0 


It will be seen that the results for the years 1873-4 are nearly 
identical with each other, and a closer investigation into the 
reason of the excess in the figures in the first column for the 
year 1872, has shown that it was attributable to the fact that in 
the comparison for that year the occurrence of force 7, called in 
Beaufort’s scale a “moderate gale,” was considered as entitling 
the result of the warning to be entered in the first column, instead 
of force 8, a ‘fresh gale,” as assumed in the other years in 
which force 7 was reckoned among the “strong winds.” 

It must always be remembered that as the Office nas to issue 
its warnings on the appearance of the first premonitory symptoms 
of a gale, it frequently has only winds of forces 6 and 7 to show 
in justification of its warnings. These winds are, however, quite 
as much as ordinary yachts and coasting craft can easily face, 
especially if they come suddenly and with a considerable change 
in the direction of the wind. 

It will be noticed that the per-centage of warnings justified by 
severe gales has been 41:1 instead of 45:4 (in 1874), while the 
per-centages of warnings not justified by subsequent weather has 
been 21:0 as compared with 16°4 in the previous year. These 
results are attributable partly to the fact that fewer serious gales 
occurred in 1875 than in 1874, and partly to the circumstance 
that by the new International Telegraphic Code the observers no 
longer necessarily report the strongest wind which has been felt | 
by them, but only the wind actually blowing at definite hours of 
the days. By this means several strong breezes have undoubtedly 
escaped notice. 

“ The Office has from the first entered cordially into the proposal Synchronous 
made at the Vienna Congress in 1873, by Brigadier-General observations. 
Myer, in relation to the organization of a system of really 
synchronous observations at Oh. 43m. p.m. Greenwich time. The 
invitation issued to British observers to join in the scheme 
was at once responded to, and upwards of 60 observers resident 
in the United Kingdom joined in the work, while the Army 
Medical Department has from some of its foreign stations supplied 
most valuable contributions to the stock of materials. The list of 
those who haye co-operated in the work in 1875 will be found 
in Appendix X. er’s 
inthe course of the last two years Capt. Hoffmeyer, Director of ene 
39506, B 


Fishery baro- 
meters. 


Observatories. 


_ Their cost. 


Computations. 


18 Report of the Meteorological Convmittee 


the Meteorological Institute of Copenhagen has commenced the 
publication of daily synoptic charts of Europe, based on the Daily 
Telegraphic Reports of various countries. This work is issued to 
subscribers, and the result of the first year’s issue has been a 
pecuniary loss to him. It is a matter of serious consideration 
among the meteorological organizations of Europe, in what way 
this undertaking can best be supported and forwarded.* 

Fishery Barometers are issued on loan to small ports and fishing 
stations,—and up to the end of the year 132 stations on our coasts 
had been supplied by the Office with barometers for public use. 
They were situated, 52 in England, 5 in Wales, 44 in Scotland, 
29 in Ireland, and 2 in the Isle of Man. See Appendix XI. 


Il..—Lanp MerrnoroLocy oF THE BritisH ISLANDS. 


This branch is conducted mainly by means of the seven self- 
recording observatories. There have been no changes during the 
year, excepting that in August the Committee were deprived by 
death of the services of the. Reverend Thomas Kerr, who had 
discharged the duties of Director of Valencia Observatory since 
its establishment in 1867, with great ability and attention. His 
place has been filled by Mr. J. E. Cullum, formerly engaged at 
Kew. 

It seems hardly necessary to state further particulars than 
those already in print in the Introduction to the Quarterly 
Weather Report for 1870 in reference to these establishments. 

The annual allowance to each, which is intended to cover the 
current expenses of management and of keeping the instruments 
in action, is as follows: 

Aberdeen, 2501. Valencia, 5407, Falmouth, 2652. 

Glasgow, 2507. Stonyhurst, 2001. Kew, 2507. 

Armagh, 2062 

The exceptions to the regular sum of 250/. a year are thus 
explained : : 

At Valencia the entire cost of the establishment is borne by 
the Office; the figure given is the average for the six years 
1869-74 inclusive. At Falmouth, the Royal Cornwall Polytechnic 
Society is allowed asum of 152. in consideration of the extra 
expense incurred for rent for the observatory. At Stonyhurst 
and Armagn, the cost falls short of 250/. at the latter station the 
Committee only pay the cost of maintenance and the assistant’s 
salary. The figures given are the average for the same years as in 
Valencia. 

In addition Kew receives a further sum of 4002. per annum in 


. consideration of its undertaking the duty of examining the work 


of all the observatories before sending it to the Office. 

The subsequent treatment of the returns is divided into two 
branches, the numerical computations and the preparation of 
the plates for the Quarterly Weather Report. 

The computations are simply the calculation of mean results 


* The Meteorological Committee have recently (February 1876) resolved to sub- 
scribe for copies of these Charts for distribution to captains, and to furnish Captain 
Hoffmeyer, free of cost, with information relating to the Atlantic from their logs. ; 


of the Royal Socvety for 1875. 19 


for five day and monthly periods, and the extraction of maximum 
and minimum values for temperature and pressure, which are pub- 
lished in the Quarterly Weather Report. There are no funds 
available for more elaborate discussion of the materials. 

Sinee January 1874 the hourly tabulations have been litho- 
graphed and distributed. The cost in time of preparing and 
copying these for the lithographer, including the calculation of 
hourly vapour tension, is 21 days per month for one person. 
Practically it occupies the entire time of one person. 

The methods of preparation of the plates of the Report are fully 
described in the annual Reports of the Committee for 1870 and 
1871. The accuracy aimed at is 0:02 in. for the barometer and 
0°5 EF. for the thermometer. 

The instrumental appliances are in great measure perfectly 
unique and have been invented specially for the work by Mr. Galton 
and Mr. De La Rue. The copper-plates are supplied by the 
Stationery Office with the standing portion produced by the 
electrotyping process, and are engraved and etched in the Meteoro- 
logical Office. 

The work of preparation of the plates has been seriously 
retarded during the year 1875 by the fact that Wagner’s pantagraph 
was for some time under repair. 

Tn addition anemograms are received from the following stations, 
which are all provided with anemographs similar to those erected 
at the observatories. In the case of Halifax, Mr. Crossley sup- 
plies also barograms and thermograms, in addition to most 
liberally lending to the Committee the anemometer which has 
been erected at Seaham, free of charge, by the kindness of Mr. 
Eminson, and with the sanction of the Marquis of Londonderry. 


Station. Supplied by. Superintended by. 
Alnwick Castle - | Duke of Northumberland, K.G.| F. Holland, Esq. 
Halifax - - | L. J. Crossley, Esq. - - | L. J. Crossley, Esq. 
Holyhead - - | Meteorological Committee - | Harbour authorities. 
Orkney C: e » Hi - | Rev. C. Clouston, LL.D. 
Seaham - - | L. J. Crossley, Esq. - - | G. H. Aird, Esq. 
Yarmouth - - | Meteorological Committee - | Secretary Sailors’ Home. 


Tn addition to the foregoing observatories the office is in con- 
nexion with a number of other stations, whence returns of various 
degrees of completeness are received. 

The office has not in the first years of its existence published 
results from such stations, as it did not seem necessary to do so, 
and such a measure would give an appearance of rivalry in publi- 
cation between itself and the General Register Office, but since 
the Permanent Committee of the Vienna Congress in 1874 have 
called for the publication of returns of this nature for international 
objects, the Committee have commenced such a publication. 

The Vienna Congress undertook the task of attempting to call 
into existence a real international publication, and the members 
of the Permanent Committee have deemed it advisable, as a first 
step, to propose that at least it should be recommended to pub- 
lish the observations and mean results, on definite forms, and on 

B 2 


Issue of hourly 
tabulations. 


Quarterly 
Weather 
Report. 


Stations of 
second order. 


International 
stations. 


20 Report of the Meteorological Committee 


the same size of paper, so that the returns for different countries 
could be bound up together. 

Each country was to be invited to contribute its quota to the 
common stock of information, by publishing actual observations 
from a number of stations proportional to its territorial area. 

Distribution The carrying out of this course of action fell to the Permanent 

among Euro- Committee who have devised the forms which are published in its 

pean States. — Report (p. 47), and have proposed the following inferior limit for 
the number of stations for the several European governments :— 
Norway, 10; Sweden, 10; Denmark, with Iceland and Faroe, 6; 
Great Britain and Ireland, 15; Russia in Europe, 50; Russia in 
Asia, 100; Netherlands, 2; Belgium, 2; Germany, 12; France, 
12; Austria and Hungary, cae & urkey, 106 Switzerland, B* 
Italy, 12; Spain, Portugal, and ‘Auebredl 12 Greece, 3. 

Rpternational It remains open for the directors of the individual systems not 

stations. only to select the stations which are best suited for the purpose, 
but also to increase at pleasure the number above given. 

It is naturally of importance that these 15 stations, which fall 
to our share over and above the seven observatories in connexion 
with the Office, should be distributed pretty uniformly over these 
islands ; and accordingly the opportunity seemed to be offered, by 
this proposed international publication, for instituting satisfactory 
relations of co-operation between the Office and the several inde- 
pendent organizations of observers in the United Kingdom, in 
order that the information to be published should be as fairly 

; representative of our climate as possible. 

Arrangements An agreement was therefore entered into between the office 

eet Moteo- and the Meteorological Society, as explained in the Report for 

Society. 1874, in virtue of which the Society supplies certain returns 
from some of its stations for publication by the Office with similar 
returns from its own stations, and the arrangements in question 

Stations of — came into operation with the year 1875. The following is the 

second order in Jist of stations which commenced observing for the Meteorological 

connection with 

the Office. Office, for the most part on the Ist of January 1875, and whose 
returns are being published, either in full, or as monthly summaries 
of mean results. 


Names of Stations. Observers. 


ENGLAND. 
- - - Captain J. Fellowes, R.E. 
J. Campbell, M.D., R.N. 
G. A. Goldney. 
Rev. G. Style, M.Av 
A. E. Murray, F.M.S. 
Rev. W. P. Mackay, D.D. 


Chatham, Kent - 
Chigwell Row, Essex 
Durham, Durham - 
Giggleswick, Yorkshire 
Hastings, Sussex - 
Hull, Yorkshire - 


* 
(i Pe er a Cia ot Ta 
Co - e  set 
he, Oe, Meee 
#ers 


Leicester = _ é 4 - | W. J. Harrison. 
Norwich - - - = - | J. Quinton, junr. 
A Oscott, Warwickshire - = - - | Rev. S. Whitty. 
Seaham, Durham - < = - ie - | G. H. Aird. 
* St. Aubin’s, Jersey = = - = 5 - | J. E. Vibert, M.A. 
* Uppingham, Rutlandshire = - - = - - | Rev. G. Mullins. 
ScoTLanD. 
* Glenalmond, Perthshire 4 = = 5 - | Rev. W. P. Robinson, M.A. 
Sandwick Manse, Orkneys = oie 3 3 - | Rev. C. Clouston, LL.D. 


* The year’s series not completey 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 21 


Names of Stations. Observers. 
IRELAND. ¥ 
Dublin - - : - - = - ; J. W. Moore, M.D. 
A Markree Castle, Sligo - - - - - - | Anna Doberck, for Col. 
| Cooper, F.R.A.S. 
A Parsonstown (Birr Castle), King’s Co. - - - | J. Dreyer, M.A., for the 
Earl of Rosse, F.R.S. 


The stations marked A in the preceding list are those for which 
the observations are being published for 1875 in extenso, 

The following is the list of stations in connexion with the Retums sup- 
Meteorological Society whence returns are received for publication plied by the 
A, in full, or B, as monthly summaries, in pursuance of the ar- aco ee 
rangements already mentioned. ? 


Srations, A. 


Buxton, Derbyshire - - - E. J. Sykes, Esq., F.R.A.S. 
Calcethorpe, Lincolnshire - - D. G. Briggs, Esq. 
Carmarthen - - - - G. J. Hearder, M.D. 
Dartmoor Prison, Devonshire - - R. E. Power, L.R.C.P. 
Hawes, Yorkshire - - - Rev. J. D. Parker, LL.D. 
Strathfield Turgiss, Hants - - Rev. C. H. Griffith. 
Srations, B. 
Audley End, Essex - - - Mr. J. Bryan. 
Bath - ~ - - C.S. Barter, Esq., M.B. 
Cheadle, — - - - J. C. Philips, Esq. 
Crowborough Beacon, Kent - - C.L. Prince, Esq.,M.R.C.S. 
Hillington, Norfolk  - - - Rev. H. Ffolkes. 
Llandudno - - - J. Nicoll, M.D. 
Marlborough, Wiltshire - - Rev. T. A. Preston, M.A. 


The returns from these stations are published in the form of 
Appendices to the Quarterly Weather Reports, and it is in- 
tended that the detailed Returns on Form A. should be issued 
separately, so that they can be bound up with similar Returns 
from other countries so as to form an International Summary of 
Meteorological records. 

Returns of various degrees of completeness are received from Extra stations. 
the following observers, in addition to the monthly copies of the 
observations taken at all the telegraphic stations. 


Naunes of Stations. Observers. 
ENGLAND. 
Acrise, Kent - - -, G. C. Woollett. 
Alnwick Castle, Dee hamiberland - - | F. Holland, for the Duke of 
Northumberland, K.G. 
Barnstaple, Devonshire - ~ - | W. Knill. 


Brixham, Devonshire - - | J. Scivill, Harbour Master. 
Chemie: (Royal Horticultural Society), Middle- 
J. K. M. L. Farquhar. 


rane 8 Hill indian Civil Engineering College) 
H. McLeod, F.C.S. 


Surrey x 
Gorleston, Norfolk - - - - | R. J. C. Day, Piermaster. 
Helston, Cornwall - - - | M. P. Moyle, M.D. 


- | Rey. J. Byron. 


Killingholme, Lixcolnshire 


Library. 


Analysis of ex- 
penditure. 


22 Report of the Meteorological Committee 


Names of Stations. : Observers. 
Rugby, Warwickshire - - - | J. M. Wilson, F.R.A.S. 
Saffron Walden, Essex - - - | J. G. Bellingham. 


Sheffield, Yorkshire - s - - | W. F. Cooper, F.M.S. 
Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire - - | Finlay Dun. 
Silloth, Cumberland - - - - | Rev. F. Redford, F.R.S.E. 


"! Southport, Lancashire - - J. Baxendell, FRAS 


“" Winchester, Hampshire - - - Rev. G. Richardson. 


IRELAND. 


Dromore (Coleraine), Co. Derry - - | Mrs. Torrens. 
Ennis, Co. Clare - - - - | J. Hill, C.E. 


LIBRARY. 


Appendix XII. contains a list of the donations made to the 
library during the year. Most of these have been received in 
return for the publications of the Office. In addition a few 
volumes have been purchased. 

In consequence of the constant reference which is made to the 
Office for information on meteorological questions, it has been 
endeavoured to collect a small library containing the standard 
works on meteorology, and the subjects allied to that science. 
The Committee are glad to say that they have already succeeded 
in obtaining many important works. 

The library at present consists of upwards of 2,000 volumes, and 
above 2,000 pamphlets, exclusive of charts and MS. records of 
observations. The pamphlets are bound in convenient volumes 
for reference. The books, &c. are lent to the staff of the Office, 
under the usual regulations. 


EXPENDITURE. 


The disbursements during the year ending 31st March 1876 have 
fallen short of those of the preceding year by the amount of 
294/.19s.10d. The following table shows the general distribution 
of the expenditure under the several heads of service :— 


—— | 1874-75. | 1875-76. | Increase. Decrease. 
SAS Ras BGs Shs £8. di £ 8s. d. 
Office salaries, &c. =} 1814 19° 0 | 1)365 116 50 12 6 — 
» rent, attendance, cam 
and contingencies - 798/49. 18 890 16 6 91 16 10 — 
Observatories - = ]'3,799 7.10 | 3,924 1 0) T2eeiee o— 
Telegraphy  - ~ | 8,887 17 8 | 3,007, 1° 4 os 380 16 4 
Ocean Meteorology -| 2,384 6 4] 2,208 0 4 os 181 6 0 


Totals £/ 11,685 10 6 |11,390 10 8 267 2 6 562 2 4 


Net decrease, 2941. 19s. 10d. 


This’ abstract does not give a complete representation of the 


} 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 23 


financial position of the Office, which will be better seen by Analysis of ex- 
referring to the statements in Appendix I. Pendieure, 

The increase under the head of Odservatories is chiefly due 
to transactions on account of Meteorological establishments 
in our colonies and in foreign countries, &c., the directors 
of which have availed themselves in 1875, even to a greater 
extent than in previous years, of the assistance of the Office in pro- 
curing instruments from London makers. The cost incurred on 
this account is of course repaid by the respective establishments, 
as shown in the financial statements in Appendix I. 

Telegraphy shows a considerable decrease, owing to the fact, 
which was explained in the Report for 1874, that the payments 
made in that year included certain arrears due to the Post Office 
for services performed at an earlier date, for which application had 
not previously been made. ; 

Finally, the statements in Appendix I. show that the amount 
standing to the credit of the Committee on March 3], 1876, was 
1,278/. 9s. 1d., and that, after deducting liabilities, &c., the esti- 
mated available balance was 9001. 9s. 6d. against 1,053. 1s. 5d. at 
the corresponding period of 1875. ‘These figures show that the 
expenditure of the year has exceeded the actual income by about 
1507. 

In fact, it is only by the most careful management of the 
finances that the Office can be conducted so as to keep reasonably 
within the limits of expenditure prescribed for it: by the Parlia- 
mentary Grant. The surplus to the credit of the Committee is 
what, after nine years, remains of the unexpended balance of the 
Parliamentary Grant in 1867-8, in which year, the first of the 
management of the Office by the Committee, the operations of 
the Office had not received their complete development. 


SUMMARY. 


The Committee have to lament the death of one of their mem- 
bers, Sir Charles Wheatstone ; with this exception the administra- 
tion of the Office has remained unaltered during the year. 

The eighth report of the Royal Commission on Scientific In- 
struction appeared in the course of the year; the remarks of the 
Commissioners bearing upon the work of the Meteorological Office 
will be found on p. 5 of this Report. 


I. Ocean Meteorology.—The Office has continued its practice Ocean Meteo- 
of lending standard instruments to merchant captains willing to tology. 
observe for it, and also the regular supply of all meteorological 
instruments tothe Royal Navy. The number of barometers afloat 
on the 1st January 1876 as compared with that for 1875 was as 
follows :— 


1876. 1875. 
Merchant service - - 93 83 
Royal Navy (including aneroids) 577 (582 


Fifty-six observers in the Mercantile Marine alone have 
sent in logs which received the mark of “ Excellent.” A. com- 
plete list of documents received during the year will be found 
in Appendix III. The geographical distribution of the voyages | 


Ocean Meteo- 
rology. 


Weather Tele- 
graphy. 


24: Report of the Meteorological Committee 


on which observations were being taken at the close of the year 
will be found on p. 8. ; 

The publication of the Monthly Charts and explanatory text 
for the district of the Atlantic lying between latitude 20° N. and 
10° S., and longitude 10° to 40° W. (see p. 9), has been unavoid- 
ably delayed, but is now nearly completed. This investigation 
will throw important light on several subjects of general as well 
as of special interest 

The investigation of another great district of the greatest im- 
portance to navigators, viz., that of the Cape of Good Hope, has 
also been undertaken, and the work is now fully in operation 
(see p 11). 

The Office has also undertaken to supply the Indian Government 
with a tabulated copy of the observations in their possession for 
the Northern Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal. The part 
for the month of January is now compieted (June, 1876). 

The investigation into the Atlantic weather during the month 
of August 1873 has made steady progress. 

The disbursements made during the financial year for this 
department have been 2,2034. Os. 4d. 


II. Weather Telegraphy.—There has been no change of im- 
portance during the year. Nearly all the stations haye been 
inspected, and improvements effected at some, notably at North 
Shields and Cambridge. 

The Office has continued to exchange telegraphic information 
with nearly all adjacent continental nations and to issue warnings 
of storms to Denmark, France, Germany, Holland, and Norway. 
A daily summary is sent to France and thence to Italy. 


Storm warning signals are hoisted at 130 stations, namely :— 
64 in England, 15 in Wales, 32 in Scotland, 13 in Ireland, 3 in 
the Isle of Man, 3 in the Channel Islands. 


The results of total success of the warnings have been 76:2 per 
cent. as compared with 78°2 in 1874 (see p. 17). 

Daily Weather Charts have been issued to the number of 
above 500 copies, and the publication of charts in the London and 
country newspapers has been continued. 

Since January 1876, special arrangements have been made with 
the “ Times,” with the approval of the Board of Trade, for the 
supply of an evening chart from observations taken at 6h. p.m., the 
extra expense incurred being borne by that paper. 

The supply of synchronous o)servations taken at Oh. 43m. 
G. M. T. to the Signal Office in Washington has been continued. 
The list of observers joining in the work will be found in 
Appendix X. 


The number of Coast stations supplied with “ Fishery ” baro- 
meters is 132, viz.:—In England, 52; in Scotland, 44; in the 
Isle of Man, 2; in Wales, 5; in Ireland, 29. ~ 


The Office claims for its telegraphic service a higher degree of 


of the Royal Society for 1875, 25 


scientific accuracy and completeness than exists in any at present 
in operation in Europe. 

The disbursements made during the financial year for this 
department have been 3,007/. 1s. 4d. 

III. Land Meteorology of the British Islands.—The work of Lana Meteo: 
this department has continued in operation without material rology of the 
alteration. At p. 18 will be found a statement of the regular British Islands. 
allowances made to each of the seven observatories established 
by the Committee. The continuous curves and the calculated 
means are published in the Quarterly Weather Reports. The 
hourly tabulated values and the calculated vapour tension are 
lithographed and distributed monthly. 

In addition to the seven observatories, the Office is in con- 
nexion with a number of other stations (see p. 20) whence returns 
of various degrees of completeness are received, and the arrange- 
ments with the Meteorolegical Society of London, referred to in 
last report, for the supply of returns from certain of its stations, 
have been continued, the Office paying a certain sum for this 
information. 

Returns from 9 of these stations in Great Britain and Ireland, 
in addition to the monthly results from a number of other stations, 
are published, in accordance with the wish expressed at the Inter- 
national Congress of Vienna. 

The disbursements made on account of this department have 
been 3,924/. 1s. Od. 


Office—An active interchange of publications with Foreign Office. 
and Colonial Establishments has heen kept up, and a list of pre- 
sents received in exchange will be found in Appendix XII. A 
complete classified catalogue of the books in the possession of the 
Office has been made. 

The expenses of management in salaries and wages have been 
1,3651. 11s. 6d. 

The other charges incident on the Office for rent, contingencies, 
postage, &c. have been 890/. 16s. 6d. » 


In the month of July 1875 the Treasury announced their Treasury in- 
‘intention of instituting an inquiry, firstly, into the results hitherto quiry into the 
attained by the Office, and, secondly, into the best method of Office. 
administration of the funds supplied by the Government for the 
service of Meteorology. 

A Committee was nominated for this purpose in the month of 
November, consisting of the following members :-- 

Sir W. Stirling Maxwell, Bt. M.P.|; R. W. Lingen, Esq., C.B. 

T. Brassey, Esq., M.P. D. Milne Home, Esq., F.R.S.E. 

T. H. Farrer, Esq. Lieutenant-General R. Strachey, 
Fras. Galton, Esq., F.R.S. Rees CSL. EARS. 

J. D. Hooker, M.D., C.B., P.R.S. 


The sittings of the Committee did not commence before the 
close of the year. 


APPENDIX. 


APPENDIX I. 


METEOROLOGICAL OFrricE: Account of Recrrprs and Payments for 
the year ending 31st March 1876. 


\ 


REcEIPTS. PAYMENTS. 
Balance from year 1874-5 - £1,826 15 5 Orrice: 
Parliamentary Vote - -10,000 0 0 | SalaryofDirector - 800 0 0 
Receipts from various sources :— ” Two Clerks - 899 11 0 
H. Mohn - 66 0 0 Office-keeper and Mes- 
H.De Vismes - 4 1 0 senger - - 166 0 6 
J. E. Vibert ee hae) £1,365 11 6 
Power Brothers - 218 4 Rent of Office - - 53412 0O| 
Bishop of Rupert’s Fuel and gas - - $83/15-38 
Land - ~ Ld line Furniture, fittings, &c. BY (Mie) 
G. T. Kingston - 161 3 3 : 625 14 6 
R. Maguire Sd OO Postage - - 6010 4 
Duke of Marl- Printing and books - 43 0 10 
borough - 24) SEALS) 80 Attendance, and. other 
Dr. Forster aS panne Contingencies - 161 10 10 
Capt. Hoffmeyer- 5 2 0 265 2 0 
Eee Turnbull, pain: Lanp Mernorozoey: 
Oi Aye 
Kew Committee - 713 0 ect eg at destin acpi 
. 5) 
| ol ease r i New instruments (com- 
R. eee P. oer missions, &c.) - 47411 5 
eae coer, MER Computations - - 856 6 8 
E. R. Owen Se eg 3,924 1 6 
5. : y Whiteker - “4 “4 . Telegraphy = - ~ 1744 12 0 
aah . Inspections, issue of 
eo en eS D. W. Charts, &e. - 485 7 8 
Bee pyr) SS. 0 Computations - ~ Fes 
Ppeiory -~ -' 9° 0 0 rs 4 
Rev. J. Taylor - 4 0 0 5 
Rey. M. T. Mac- Ocran Mernoroxoey: 
__kay,D.D. - 2 5 6 Marine Superintendent 400 0 0 
Major - General Supply and Return of 
Smythe, R.A.- 1 2 9 Instruments, &c. : 
Board of Trade - 27 8 0 Admiralty - 89417 6 
Dunsink Obser- Mercantile Marine 420 5 5 
fey. = 7 1S Computations and Care 
Me Cooper - 4 2 6 of Instruments - 98717 5 
A.O. Walker - 3 8 6 2203 0 4 
R. J. Ellery = O88 49 ae 4 ‘a 
Extent Type 11,390 10 8 
Bpundisg Co. - 5 8 6 Cash in hand '- - 9-7 ; 
Sundry small Advance to Valencia 
oanss - ane ae Observatory - 50. 20sn0 
Subscriptions to Bank ofEngland - 41415 4 
D. W. Charts - 282 4 1 London, and Westmin- 
Subscriptions to 799 11 2 


Capt. Hoff- 


meyer’s Charts 42 2 7 
Subscriptions to 
Hourly Obsns. 14 0 0 
_ 783 5 4 
Interest on Deposit Account 58 19 0 


£12,668 19 9 


Examined and compared with the vouchers and found correct. 
(Signed) 


31st May 1876. 


ster Bank - - 


Rosse, 
FRANCIS 


BaLance SHEET, 31st March 1876.* 


———_——. 1,278 9 1 


: £12,668 sc) 


Garon, \ Auditors. 


To sundry creditors - 900 1 10 By balance of re- 
probable net sur- | ceipts and pay- 
plus - - 969 9 6 ments account - 1,278 9 1 
y Sundry debtors- 581 2 8 
1,809 11 4 1,809 11 4 


vt 


. The value of stock of instruments, &c., is mot included in this statement. 


Appendi« to Report. | 27 


APPENDIX II. 


List of Captains (and Officers) who have received from the Com- 
mittee a Copy of the Admiralty Charts, to 3lst March 1876 (see 


Report, p. 7). 


The figures opposite to each show the number of 


Special Tettees of Thanks written to each Observer in acknow- 
ledgment of “ Excellent” Registers returned to the Office. 


Letters 
Captain’s Name. of Ship. 
Thanks. 
*Aird, A. D. - 1 8.8. “Prussian.” 
‘Almond, Thomas Michael, F.R.A. 8. 3 “ Decapolis.” 
Angel, John Fry - I “ Twilight.” 
Balderston, Richard James - 2 * Rajmahal,”’ 
Banner, Frederick William - 4 “Lady of the Lake,” and “ Kenil- 
worth.” 
*Baker, Thomas - - 1 “ Zoroaster” 
Barwood, William Richford - 2 “ Fugitive.”. 
Becket, Alexander - - 1 “ City of Perth.” 
Bennett, E.C.  - - - 1 “ Thessalus.” 
Blackie, A. H., R.N.R. - - 1 “ Melpomene.” 
Blair, J. - - - - 1 “ Arouca.” 
Blake, Edwin John - - 5 ‘ Gilbert Thompson,” “ Gitana,”? and 
“* Sydney Dacres.” 
Bouckette, Francis Baines - 2 S.S. “ European.” 
Brooks, Samuel - - 3 8.8. “ City of Brooklyn.” 
Brown, Robert - - - 2 S.S. “ Moravian.” 
Bruce, John - - - 4 “City of Adelaide,’ and S§.8. 
“ Australian.” 
*Bythesea, John (V.C.), R.N.  - 2 H.M.S. “ Phebe.” 
Campbell, Archibald = - - 5 S.S. “Britannia,” and §.S. “ Europa,” 
Campbell, H. - - - 1 “ Burdwan.” 
Capper, Edward Hall - - 2 « Palm Tree.” 
Carruthers, Forrest Priest - 3 “ Minero.” 
Comley, William Guise, R.N. RS - 2 8.8. “ Hong Kong.” 
Cruickshank, William  - - 1 “ Richard Wright.” 
| Davidson, Charles - - 1 “Perseverance.” 
Dobson, Charles Meadows - 2 S.S. “ Beta.” 
Donkin, Thomas, R.N.R.- - 8 “ Inverness.” 
Ellery, William - - - 6 “ Bowfell.” 
Faithfull, Henry - - 1 « Haddon Hall.” 
Fernie, Alexander Durward - 1 “ Sir John Lawrence.” 
Finlay, James - - - 3 * Duncairn.” 
Freeman, Thomas W. - - 3 S.S. “ Wisconsin,” 
Fry, Alfred - - - 3 “Foam.” 
Gales, I. C. - - - 1 “ Flechero.” 
Gaye, Gerrard - - 3 “ Bliza Shaw.” 
* Goodenough, James G., RN. - 1 H.MLS. “ Pearl.” 
*tGoodsall, W. - - 1 8.8. “ Kangaroo.” 
Grange, James - - - 1 8.8. “ Acantha,” 
Gray, David Salle - - 3 8.8. “ Eelipse.” 
*Gray, F. J., RN. - - 1 H.M.S “ Nassau.” 
Gray, John - - 3 8.8.“ Mazinthien ” and §.S. “Hope.” 
Gray, John McDonald  - - 7 “ Speranza.” 
Greenwood, William - - 6 8.8. “Scotia” and “ Assaye.?? 
Grigs, George, RNR. - - 3 8.8. “ Helvetia,” and 8.8. “ France,” 
*Haran, Dr. T.J.,R.N. - - 1 H.M.S. “ Agincourt.” 


* Pilot charts not presented. 


+ Chief Officer. 


Names of Officers, deceased, i italics. 


28 Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Comm ittee 


Ship. 


*Jones, L. F., 


Kerr, 


Miller, A 


S.S.“Ptolemy” and §.8.‘¢ Camoens.’’ 


“ Hope,” and §.8. “ Cleveland.” 


8.5. “ Alpha” and §.S. “ Delta.” 


“Victoria Nyanza,” and “Chevy- 
8.8. “ Nile,” and 8.8. « Niger.” 


8.8. “ Scotia,” and §.S. “Baltic.” 


8.8. “ Uruguay ” and §.S. “ Halley.” 
S.5. “ Scotia,” and S.S. “ Chaldea.” 


8.8. “ Berar,” S.S. “Durley” and 


Observations at Rapa Island. 


S.S. “ Siberia ” and §.S. “ Samaria.” 


“ Sarma- 


Letters 
Captain’s Name. of 
Thanks. 
Harris, David - - 2 8.8. “ Medway.” 
Hassell, Thomas Baward - 3 “ Mervyn.” 
Hayes, James - ~ 7 
Hayward, George Olive - - 2 8.8. “ Durley.” 
Heggum, Edward Carl V. - 6 * Czar.” 
Henderson, Henry - 33 
}Hodding, Samuel White - - 38 “ Indus.” 
Holdich, John Peach, R.N.R. - 3 “ Agra,” 
*Hopkins, John O., R.N. - - 1 H.MLS. “ Liverpool.” 
*Hosken, H., Staff ‘Com. yy - 1 H.M.S..“ Pearl.” 
*+Hunt, J. - - 1 “ Avonside,” 
Hunter, David - - - 5 
*Jackson, Robert, Staff Com. R.N. 1 H.M.S. “ Glasgow.” 
Johnson, Charles, R.N.R. - 3 “St. Lawrence.” 
Jones, Arthur Arundel - - 3 
chase.” 
Jones, George Henry - - 6 
R.N. - - 1 H.M.S. “ Valorous.” 
*Jones, ‘Theodore Morton, R.N. - 3 H.M.S. “ Glasgow.” 
Kennedy, Charles William - 3 
Kennedy, James Branch, R.N.R. - 1 8.8. “ Blue Cross.” 
Kerr, Alexander - . 2 “ Ardgowan.” 
Thomas Coulter, R. N. R. 2 “ Durham.” 
Latham, Frederick W. - 1 “ Sumatra.” 
Lecky, Squire Thornton Stratford, 2 
R.N.R., F.R.GS. 
Leportier, Theodore - - 2 “Kate.” 
Lewis, John Thomas, R.N.R. - 2 
Lindsay, Henry Kay - - 2 “Valparaiso.” 
Longley, Herbert - | 3 8.8. “ Yorkshire.” 
Lunham, Robert Dowe - - 6 
“Charles Howard.’ 
* MacDonald, John - - 1 §.S. “ Europa.” 
McKechnie, Duncan Ferguson - 5 “ Cottica.” 
Mackellar, D. E. - - - 1 
Mackie, Thomas - = + 1 S.S. “ Mazinthien.” 
Maddison, John, R.N.R. - 2 1 “ Anglesey.” 
Manning, Henry - - 1 S.S. “ Kangaroo,’’ 
Maples, Charles - - +4 2 « Genii.” 
Martyn, John Artis - - 13 
*Mayne, Richard C., R.N., C.B. - 1 H.M.LS. “ Nassau.” 
}+Menzies, Charles James - - i S.S. “ Austrian” and 8.8. 
tian.” 
.John - a = 1 “ Camperdown.” 
Moore, Thomas - = is i “W. E. Gladstone.’ 
Morton, John D’Arey - - 1 “Henry Bath.” 
Mossop, Clement - - 3 “ Candahar.” 
Mouland, John Elsey = - - 5 S.S. “ Batavia.” 
Murphy, Michael = s 1 8.8. “ Tarifa.” 
*Nares, George Strong, R.N., F.R. S. 1 H.M.S. ‘‘ Challenger.” 
Newton, James William - 1 S.S. “ Grenadier,” 
Owen, John - : re Dy) “W.G. Russell.” 
}Paterson, James Forrest: - - 2 S.S. “ Moravian.” 
Pearson, Charles William - 7 8.8. “ Strathelyde.” 


* Pilot Charts not presented. 
+ Second Officer. 


Names of Officers, deceased, in ttalics. 


+ Chief Officer. 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 29 
Letters : 
Captain’s Name. of Ship. 
Thanks. 
*Perry, John L., RN. ~ - 2 H.MLS. “ Orontes.” 
*Petch, John A. R. , Staff Com., R. = 2 H.MS. “ Phebe.” 
Petrie, Peter Conrad - 2 8.8. “ Patagonia.” 
*Pollard, Lt., G.N., R.N. - - 2 H.M.S. “ Nassau.” 
Potts, Thomas Crosby - - 8 “Tenasserim.” 
Prehn, Carl Christian - - 1 “« Kleanor.” 
Price, James John - - 8 “ Sorata.”’ 
Rawle, Charles, R.N.R. - - 1 “Star of the North.” 
Raymond, Charles Tenzer - 5 “ British India” and “ British 
Consul.” 
Reid, Carson William - 3 2 “ Lord Strathnairn.” 
Renaut, Charles Henry - - 5 “ Celaeno” and “ Glenlora.”’ 
*St. John, H. C:, RN. - - 1 H.MLS. “ Sylvia.” 
tScott, Fergus = - - 1 8.8. “ Hotspur.” 
tScott, George Alexander Brown - 1 8.8. “ Nestorian.” 
*Sharp, William H., StaffCom., R. x. 1 H.MLS. “ Liverpool.” 
Shaw, Gilbert - - 2 8.8. “ Beta.” 
*Shortland, P. F., R.N. - - 1 H.LMLS. “ Hydra.” 
Simpson, ‘Alexander - - 6 “ Traveller.” 
Smith, David, F.R.A.S. - - 1 “ Wiltshire.” 
Smith, William Charles - - 2 “ Kingdom of Saxony.” 
Smith, William Henry, R.N.R. - 7 S.S. “ Hibernian,” S.S. “ Peruvian,’’ 
and §.8. ‘ Scandinavian.’ 
Stanhope, John - - - 1 “ Decision.” 
Steele, John - - - 2 8.8. “ Erl King.” 
Stephen, John George - - 2 §.S. “ Moravian” and §.S. “ St. 
Patrick.” 
Stuart, George Rennie - - 4 “ Otago.” 
Stuart, William Henry - C 5 “ Richmond.” 
Sutherland, James Taylor - 3 “Maggie” and “ Glenesk.” 
Symington, William - - 9 “ Northfleet,” “Flying Venus,’”’ and 
8.S. “ Hong Kong.” 
*Tandy, Dashwood G., R.N. - 1 H.M.S. “ Nassau.” 
*Thomson, F.T.,R.N.  - - 2 H.M.S. ‘ Challenger.” 
Tilmouth, Robert J.C. - - 1 “ Peeress.” 
Townsend, William Henry = 1 “Valentine and Helene.” 
Trench, Chas. E. Le Poer = 3 “ Newcastle.” 
Tucher, John Worth - = 1 “¢ John Temperley.” 
Tully, Thomas - - - 2 “ Baroda.” 
*Vine, William W., Staff Com., R. N. 3 H.M.S. “ Orontes.” 
Vowell, Michael - - 2 “ Kelso” and “ Undine.”’ 
Wadham, Thomas Littleford - 5 “ Vere.” 
Walker, John Burnett - = 1 S.S. “ Erik.” 
Warden, William - - 1 8.8. “ Alpha.” 
Watkins, Thomas . - 1 «¢ Emulation.” 
Watson, William - - 13 8.8. “ Palmyra” and §.§. “ Parthia.” 
*tWheeler, ¥.S., R.N. - 1 H.M.S. * Sylvia.” 
Wherland, Frederick, R. N. Ro - 6 “‘ Galatea.” 
‘Wight, Henry Potts - - 4 “* Gosforth.” 
Wilcox, Henry George, R.N.R. - 3 “ St. Lawrence.” 
Williams, James Agnew - - 1 8.S. “ Wisconsin.” 
Wylie, James - - “e- 2 S.S. “ Austrian” and §.S. “Sarma- 
tian.” 
Young, Allen - - - 1 S.S. “ Pandora.” 


In addition the Committee have presented barometers to two gentlemen who have formerly 


kept re 


isters for the Office, but have now retired from the sea, viz., to Capt. A. D. Wood in 1867, 


and to Cant, Isaac Gales in 1870. A set of instruments was also presented to Capt. Alfred Fry 


in 1868. 
* Pilot Charts not presented. 


+ Chief Officer. 


Navigating Sub-Lieutenant. 
Names of officers deceased, in italics. 


30 


Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


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of the Royal Society for 1875. 


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eae 98B£0 A. *SIOUMQ “suo, 


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33 


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of the Royal 


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39506. 


Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Commvittee 


34 


-  joodreary ‘toaTow.*O 


~ 66 73 


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v = sosvdoa oy YI KX MON = loodseanl, 2APHL i) GTB - eqng “9S | - vy a AAR WL 

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‘panunuoa— on “SINAMANOG JO LST 


35 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 


@ - - ZONG BLA “eyNoTVO pur seapeyy | - - ay eS - a “ os 
G - - - Zong BIA ‘MoyUeTT | - -  —- uopuo'y Sue ME 1e¢‘s = - moyaey S's | wept ‘mo)3urmtg 
L - - - - = Yq Janz | - - YT ‘yovre A *¢ 161 - - ysouepyy | - “L (¢ “pueproyqyng 
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e -  UvoTIeLONpayY pure jouueyy ysysug | - - ‘SWH ¥60°9 = -  eyqrourany | - oN “OD “Lf ‘Apeog eg 
‘sosvdoa oo1y} ‘puvpaog § sesudoa 
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g - - - - omTUIeTNH FO | - - - digg surarery, = = - Ta4se0I0M | “NW “He “upto ;, 
See OL) WOU puv 0} sasvOa 9014} 
é1 pur “QnyISIAy worp pue 0} sasvoa ooryy, | - = = tosdung “vy S6I - - Joyfeaery, | -1epuexery ‘aosdutig 
“epnullog BIA ‘seuoyy, 
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Il - Zong gra ‘uedee pue euryg | - - - ‘SWH L418 - - BATAG | NU" O HW “MOL 49 
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g - = es voremer | - - wopuory ‘aosMeg *O "OD GEE ce = ByBIOG | - =wiP fe OOLEy 
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6 - sie Loa cory ‘zong gra ‘Aequog | - no Uode-Toyl 2 [[atangl 1S6°T = apApoyjREyg "gg | - “M ‘C= ‘aosivag 
9 z = Su0y SuoH BO | - = - ‘SWH BolT ~  sHopeYD ssooultg | - NW “AL “Wsue” yz 
8 - = aDOP EEE - = Splorgg “N ‘Ara “37 CGeo - - ‘ounsoqcy | - yazoqoy ‘TaAMGC 
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ee "o8vX0 A. “STOO “suo, “drys ‘ue NY sumeydeQ 


‘panuyuco—' ow “SINAWOOOG JO LSI'T 


Cc 


36 


Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Commuttee 


“TW duwyy perod10g pur “py “tourpv AOlVpL AQ MOY ge 


“sjUBUEINETT-qng “WIG "A “O purv ueTNd “WT ib 4q 9M ze 
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“puvpedog “y “ad Aq 4d03F or 
“qULUOINELT Suyesuey ‘uosyour yz Aq FCO cy sx 
‘oyeyl ‘souog “yy Aq 4doyy zy 


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5 
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ce LEONE ‘ppeT, “a Aq dom ¢ 
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= ” 


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8 - - - - vyyno[eg | - - sapuncy ‘eoepuorg “AA 989°T - - aeystpeundg | - ‘dH UStM. 
AEN 
6 - owoy puv ‘oostouvsg ueg ‘diptyd Wod | - Joodaaary “OD 2 POoA.1o N LYrt = = voyepey | ‘yoloparg ‘purpiey AA. 
‘soyjouep 
¥ -1w(y pue snoroydsog ur Surkeamng | - - $6 & - = Pea - es sa) 
“Zang YIA ‘auoy pus ‘volify Fo 4ysvop : 
qseq, ‘puesy zensipoy ‘sntumeyy NW 
CS ‘adoyy poor) jo odeg ‘avqizuez yy | - a ~ “OWH 16 = - gazwarveys | “TT “GC AA “TOM AA yz 
“soSvAOA : 
i xis ‘mojsog ‘sasvAoOA 9014} “YIOX AON | - - joodaaary ‘ameayoyyt *O Geos - - vie "Q'S | - = WRIT AA “Wos7e AA 
“epnulog BIA ‘seuouy, 
G 4g pur xPpeyT wooayjeq sedvAoa ooryy, | - “SN Sxepyeyy “prvuny “MA FIG - - eydpy ‘S'S | = wert Ad “wepre A 
L = # oo ~ aplejepy | - uopuo’y “00 -® Uossepuy $06 id - svrmyy oy, | - Ty, “Mvype AA 
‘osteaedyv A “mopuo'T 
sfep Le pur ‘oeplA: eyuopy fomoeure ont oy, | “OD UoNVsALN URayg ofprd 619°C = = luvunyy | - “| UMOTYU(]’ 9g 
%, a = = eyeasny | - & “cc EI ‘cc “6 66 
L - = - - aUIMOQ PL | - = [easyorg ‘weary “Hy Let - = aysvomon | - 180g aT *— “youery, Po 
aie = aa St 
*194SISOY JO “98u! : ag; ss renee te a ae st 
ees asvso A S.LOUMGO suoy, digg oulBNy SuTeIdep 


‘panuyuoa-— ow ‘SENANWAOOG AO LIT 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 37 - 


APPENDIX IV. 


ConTENTS of the PrincipaAL PUBLICATIONS issued up to 
December 31st, 1875. 


Official Continued from Report for 1874. 


No. 
24. InstrucTIONS in the Use of MerreoroLocicaL INsTRUMENTS. 
1875. 8vo., pp. 118. 

This work has been prepared to replace in some way Sir H. 
James’ Instructions, which are now out of print. The first portion 
of the book, referring to the Barometer, is nearly a reprint of the 
Board of Trade Barometer Manual (1871).but somewhat re- 
arranged. The latter part contains descriptions of all the various 
instruments in use, with remarks on Weather Observations, &¢ The 
appendices contain some of the most useful tables for meteorological 
reductions, some of which have been specially calculated. 


bo 
Or 


. QuARTERLY WeatueR Report for 1874. (In the press.) 


bo 
an 


Carts of Meteorotoaicat Dara for the Nine 10° Squares of the 
Atlantic which lie between 20° N. and 10° S. and extend from 
10° to 40° W., with accompanying remarks. (In the press.) 

A summary of this paper has appeared (Non-Official No. 10) 

under the title “ Physical Geography of the Atlantic,” being a 

paper read by Captain H. Toynbee, Marine Superintendent, Meteo- 

rologieal Office, before the British Association at Bristol in August 

1875, and it shows the best routes across the Equator in each month 

of the year, with discussions of the pressure, temperature, winds, 

&e. for the district included in the above limits, with charts for 

each month. 


28. MetrroroLocy of Japan. (In the press.) 


30. QUARTERLY WEATHER Report for 1875. (In the press.) 


38 - Appendia to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


APPENDIX V. 


InsTRUMENTS supplied, &c. to the Royal Navy. 


Thermometers. 
‘ Baro- | Ane- Hydro- 
Per Account. meters.) roids. | yg; ; meters. 
nary. Max. | Min. 
January Ist, 1875, afloat - - 191 391 961 36 64 147 
Issued in 1875 E 4 2 60 85 | 345 |. 45) 45 44 
cas ; 
251 | 476 | 1,306 81 109 | 191 
Returned in 1875 - - - 60 90 266 38 31 39 
January Ist, 1876, afloat - -| 191 | 886 | 1,040 43 78 | 152 
INSTRUMENTS supplied, &c. for use at Naval Stations. 
January Ist, 1875, in use - - 57 93 | 118 30 27 28 
Issued in 1875 - - - 5 6 10 6 7 —_ 
2 62 99 123 36 34 28 
Returned in 1875 - - - 14 13 50 19 20 11 
January Ist, 1876, afloat - - 48 86 73 17 14 17 


Disposition of ApMirALTY InsTRUMENTS on January Ist, 1876. 


Afloat in Royal Navy - 
In use at stations 
In store at M.O. 
: Chatham - 
Sheerness - 
Portsmouth 
Devonport 
Queenstown 
Gibraltar - 
Malta : 
Halifax 
Bermuda ‘- 
Jamaica 
Cape of Good Hop 
Trincomalee 
Hong Kong 
Coquimbo 
os Sydney 
Under repair - 


Total, January Ist 1876 


Destroyed and lost during 1875 


ra 
| OwWre NY Fo WHE © hb 


(ov) 
rss 


~~ 
~ 
co 


386 | 1,040 43 78 
86 73 17 14 
53 | 185 29 22 

7 12 2°\, 2 
14 13 54 9 
3 5 1 pees 
16 Bo 5 5. 
3 4 1 1 
2 pa, meh, ae 
10 81 2 1 
5 5 5 6 
10 13 3 3 
5 19 2 3 
6 17 — 28 
1 S — el 
18 42 4 5 
1 1 1 — 
23 — ss — 

649 | 1,495 120 | 149 
Or moo 22 16 


In addition to the instruments specified above, the Office has a considerable 
number of miscellaneous instruments on the Admiralty account which haye been 
Among these may be counted about 50 


obtained for special investigations. 
thermometer screens. 


\ 


vt 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 39 
APPENDIX VI. 
InstRuMENTS, &c. supplied to Mercantile Marine. 
Thermometers. 
Baro- Com- Hydro- 
Per Account. meters. | passes. Titans. 
Ordinary.| Max. Min. 
January lst, 1875, afloat - 83 1 483 — — 313 
Issued in 1875 - - 78 — 481 — 1 812 
161 1 964. _ 1 625 
Returned in 1875 - 68 — 409 — 1 255 
January Ist, 1876, afloat - 93 i 555 _ — 370 


InstRUMENTS at Stations, viz., Telegraph Offices, Observatories, 
Navigation Schools, Lightships, &c. 


January Ist, 1875, in use 98 3 253 49 54 54 

Issued in 1875 - - 9 — 82 5 4 10 

107 3 285 54 58 64 

Returned in 1875 - 9 — 39 8 9 14 

January Ist, 1876, in use 98 3 246 46 49 50 
Disposition of Board of Trade Instruments, on Jan. Ist, 1876. 

In merchant ships - 93 1 555 — — 370 

In use at stations - 98 3 246 46 49 50 

In store at M.O. - - 22 45 40 12 ll 27 

At Liverpool agency - 2 8 30 — — 10 

», Aberdeen ,, - 8 — 36 au = 28 

9 GIRSBOW L(y - 4 — 26 — — 16 

», Dundee 3 - 1 ~— 10 = — i 

» Hull Pe = 2 _— 12 = pee 8 

Under repair - = 4 — _— — — = 

Total, Jan. 1st, 1876 233 57 955 58 60 516 

a ph zy La peesnia eS 
Lost, &c. during 1875 | 52 = 200 34 40 53 


* As in the case of the Admiralty instruments, the Office possesses a considerable 


stock of miscellaneous instruments for special investigations. 


The most important 


of these are 137 Fishery Barometers and upwards of 200 thermometer screens. 


40 Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Commuttee 


APPENDIX VII. 


List of Srarions reporting Meteorological Observations by Telegraph 
to the Office, with the Observers. 


Sumburgh Head - | Rev. W. Brand ~ - - | Minister. 
Stornoway - - | J. Smith - - - - | Gardener. 
*Thurso - - -| J. Trotter - - - - 
Wick - - -| J. Sinclair - - - - |. Watchmaker. 
Nairn - - - | W. D. Penny - - - - | Schoolmaster. 
Aberdeen - - | J. McCormack - . - | Telegraph Clerk: 
Leith - ~ - | J. Turnbull - - - - Do. 
Shields - - - | J. Irvine - - - - Do. 
*Scarborough - - | F.Shaw,F.M.S. - - - Do. 
York - - | C. Wakefield - - - - | Curator of Museum. 
Nottingham - - | E. J. Lowe, E.R.S. - - - | Highfield Ho. Observatory. 
Ardrossan - - | W. McNeil - - - - | Telegraph Clerk. 
*Greencastle(Moyille)| J. Lowry - - - =| Schoolmaster. 
Donaghadee - - | J. MacGowan, jr. - - - | Telegraph Clerk. 
Kingstown - - |G. Mitchell - - - - | Keeper of Sailors’ Home. 
*Holyhead- - | J. Tilston : + - - Do. 
Liverpool - - | J. Hartnup, junr. - - ~ | Bidston Observatory. 
*Valencia - - | E. O’Sullivan - - - | Telegraph Clerk. 
Roche’s Point - - | W. Kennedy - - - - Do. 
Pembroke = -- | J.C. Walker=: = = = Do. 
Portishead = - - | W. Sandford - ~ - - | Station master. 
*Seilly - - - | W.Thomas - - - - { Signalman. 
Plymouth - - | J. Merrifield, LL.D., F.R.A.S. | Teacher of Navigation. 
Hurst Castle - - | R.'L. Jobbins - - - | Telegraph Clerk. 
Dover - - - | J. Costello - - - - | Telegraph Clerk. 
*London ~ - | F. Gaster, F.M.S. - - = aa 
Oxford - - - | J. Lucas = -. - - | Radcliffe Observatory. 
Cambridge - - | H. Todd = - = - | Observatory. 
Yarmouth = - - | G. T. Watson - - - | Secretary, Sailors’ Home. 
Summary : 

England and Wales - - - 16 

Scotland - - = - 8 

Ireland - - - - 5 


Those marked with an asterisk, report twice daily. The office also receives daily 
reports from 22 places on the Continent, and is organizing an interchange with 
Germany which will probably add several other-stations to the list. 


»? 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 4j 


APPENDIX VIII. 


List of Persons, Piaces, &c. to which the Daily Weather Report 
has been supplied, free of cost, to 31st December. 


Newspapers : 


Daily News. 

Kcho. 

Express. 

Globe. 

Hour. 

Lloyds’ Shipping List. 

Mark Lane Express. 

Morning Advertiser. 

Observer. 

Pall Mall Gazette. 

Shipping and Mercantile Gazette (with special daily chart). 
Standard (Morning and Evening). 
Times (1st and 2nd editions).* 


For Exhibition at following Seaports : 


Banff. Holyhead. 
Barrow-in-Furness. Hull. 

Belfast. Kingstown. 
Blackpool. Lancaster. 

Boscastle. Nairn. 
Bournemouth. Newquay. 

Broughty Ferry. Plymouth. 

Buckie. 3» G. W. Docks. 
Budehaven. Port Dinorwice. 
Carnarvon. Porthcawl. 

Cowes. Portland. 

Cromer. St. Ann’s Head. 
Cullercoats. Scarboro’. 

Deptford Yard. Silloth. 

Dover. Teignmouth. 

Exeter (2 copies). Thurso. 

Falmouth. Ventnor. 

Great Grimsby. Weston-super-Mare. 
Hastings. Wick. 

Hayle. Yarmouth. 


In exchange for Observations, $c. : 


Aird, G. H., Seaham. 
Barnstaple Meteorological Committee. 
Cambridge Observatory. 


* The new arrangements with the “Times,” in virtue of which special charts for 
6 p.m. are supplied to that paper, commenced January Ist, 1876. 


42 Appendia to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


In exchange for Observations, $c.—cont. : 


Clouston, Rev. C., Sandwick, Orkney. 
Cooper, Col. F.R.A.S., Markree, nr. Sligo. 
Cooper, W. F., F.M.S., Sheffield. 

Crossley, L. J., Halifax. 

Durham University Observatory. 

Fernley Observatory, Southport. 
Greenwich Observatory. 

Griffith, Rev. C., F.M.S., Strathfield Turgiss. 
Hoskins, Dr. §. E., F.R.S., Guernsey. 
Indian C.E. College, Staines. 

Jersey, Submarine Telegraph Company. 
Jobbins, R. T., Hurst Castle. 

Kingston, G. T., M.A., Toronto. 

Liverpool Observatory. 

Lowe, H. J., F.R.S., Nottingham. 

Mackay, Rey. W. P., D.D., Hull. 

Miller, S. H., F.R.A.S., Wisbech. 

Moore, Dr. J. W., Dublin. 

Moyle, M. P., F.R.C.S., Helston. 

Murray, A. E., F.M.S., Hastings. 
Northumberland, Duke of, Alnwick. 
Quinton, J., Jr., Norwich. 

Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford. 

Richards, W. H., Penzance. 

Robinson, Rev. W. P., Glenalmond. 

Rosse, Earl of, F.R.S., Parsonstown. 
Royal Horticultural Society. 

Rugby Natural History Society. 

Stewart, Dr. Balfour, F.R.S., Manchester. 
Stow, Rev. F. W., F.M.S., Aysgarth, Yorkshire. 
Sutherland, A., Carrickfergus. 

Style, Rev. G. J., Giggleswick, near Settle. 
Walker, J. C., St. Ann’s Head. 

Whitty, Rev, S., Oscott. 

Yorkshire Philosophical Society. 


Government Offices, Societies, 3c. : 


The Queen. 
The Principal Government, Offices >" 50 copies. 
“ Achilles,” H.M.S., Portland. ; 
Association of Underwriters, Liverpool. 
Do. Lloyd’s. 

‘¢ Britannia,” H.M.S., Dartmouth. 
British Museum. 
Calcutta, Meteorological Committee. 
Devonport Dockyard, 3 copies. 

% Commander-in-Chief. 
Greenwich, R.N. College. 
Treland, Lord Lieutenant. 

_ Geological Survey. 

Meteorological Society, London. 
“ Nankin,” H.M.S., Milford Haven. 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 


Government Offices, Societies, §c.—cont. : 


Patent Office. 

Pembroke, Captain Superintendent. 
Portsmouth, Commander-in-Chief. 
Reuter’s Telegram Company. 
Royal Artillery Institution. 

Royal Military Academy. 

Royal Society. 

Royal United Service Institution, 
Scottish Meteorological Society. 
‘Sheerness Dockyard. 

“ Squirrel,” H.M.S., Devonport. 
Staff College. 

United Service Institution. 


Foreign Places: 


Algiers, Meteorological Service. 
Christiania, Meteorological Institute. 


Constantinople, Imperial Meteorological Observatory. 


Copenhagen, Meteorological Institute. 
Emden, Dr. Prestel. 

Hamburg, German Ocean Observatory. 
Lisbon, Observatory. 

Madrid, Royal Observatory. 


Paris, Meteorological Observatory, Montsouris. 


» Meteorological Society. 

» Ministry of Marine. 

» Observatory. 

»»  M. Harold Tarry. 
Rome, Ministry of Agriculture. 


St. Petersburg, Central Physical Observatory. 


Stockholm, Meteorological Institute. 
Upsala, University Observatory. 

Utrecht, Royal Meteorological Institute. 
Vienna, Imperial Meteorological Institute. 
Washington, Smithsonian Institution. 


2? 


APPENDIX IX. 


TELEGRAPHIC WEATHER INTELLIGENCE. 


United States Naval Observatory. 
A Chief Signal Officer, War Office. 


45 


The following stations, having been approved by the Board of Trade, 
are supplied with telegraphic information of storms free of expense, 
and “drum” and “cone” signal shapes have been furnished to most of 
them, all further expenses attendant on the maintenance and repair of 


44 Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


the apparatus being borne locally. The stations are situated, 79 m 
England and Wales, 32 in Scotland, 13 in Ireland, 3 in the Isle of Man, 
and 3 in the Channel Islands. 


SOUTH. 


NORTH. WEST. EAST. 
ScorLanp. Eneranp, N.W. Enevanp, 8.W. ENGLAND, KE. 
eo. Silloth. Ifracombe. Tynemouth. 
Kirkwall. Maryport. Barnstaple. S. Shields. | 
Inverness. Workington. Port Isaac. Sunderland. 
Nairn. Whitehaven, Boscastle. Middlesborough. 
Burghead. Ramsey. Newquay. Redear. 
Lossiemouth. Douglas. Hayle. Whitby. 
Buckie. Castletown. Pendennis. Filey. 
Portsoy. Barrow. Scilly. Withernsea. 
Banff. Morecambe. Penzance. Hull. 
Fraserburgh. Fleetwood. Falmouth, | Goole. 
Peterhead. Blackpool. Plymouth, four Grimsby. 
Aberdeen. Lytham. stations. Boston, 
Stonehaven. Runcorn. Teignmouth. Sutton Bridge. 
Montrose. Southport. Exeter. Lynn. 
Broughty Ferry. Liverpool. Exmouth. Cromer, 
St. Andrews. Queensferry. 
Dundee. Hawarden. ENGLAND, S, Enevanp, 5.E. 
Anstruther. Mostyn. - Guernsey. Varmoneae 
St. Monance. Sa whalnesu ah Sentinal 
Burateland! Ener anp, W. t. Helier, J ersey. outhwold. 
Gorey, Jersey. Ipswich. 
Alloa. P 
(onatemouih: Bangor. Weymouth. Harwich. 
Bonces Port Penrhyn. Poole. Chatham. 
eestor. Holyhead. Cowes. Sheerness. 
eth: Carnarvon, Ventnor. Faversham. 
Ree Port Dinorwic. Portsmouth. 
Fisherrow. ‘ : 
Aberystwith. Littlehampton. 
Dunbar. ae , 
Eyemouth. Milford. Brighton. 
Pembrey, _ Newhaven. 
Llanelly. Hastings. 
Swansea. Rye. 
Briton Ferry. Dover. 
Porthcawl. 
Penarth. 
Cardiff. 
Newport. 


Firtu oF CLyDE. 


Glasgow. 
Greenock. 
Rothesay. 
Campbeltown. 
Girvan. 


| 


‘W eston-super- 
Mare. 
Burnham. 


IRELAND, E. 


Belfast. 
Howth. 
Kingstown. 


Trevanp, S.and W. 


New Ross. 
Dunmore, East. 
Dungarvan. 
Youghal. 
Queenstown. 
Passage. 

Cork. 

Tralee. 
Limerick. 
Galway. 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 45 


Circular No. 717. 
TELEGRAPHIC WEATHER INTELLIGENCE. 


‘Board of Trade, February 14th, 1874. 
Tue Board of Trade have been informed by the Meteorological Com- 
mittee that they are now prepared to re-introduce the use of Admiral 
FitzRoy’s signals (cones and drum) with slightly modified significations, 
and that the change will take effect on and after 15th March 1874. 
The signals to be used will consist of :— 


1°. Cone, point downwards for Southerly gales; S.E. round by 
S. to N.W. 

2°. Cone, point upwards for Northerly gales ; N.W. round by N. 
to S.E. 

3°. Drum, with cone, to indicate the probable approach of a very 
heavy gale from the direction indicated by the cone. 


The drum will not be used without the cone. 


The signals are to be kept hoisted during the daylight only, until 
48 hours have elapsed from the time the telegram was despatched, unless 
countermanded. At night, lanterns may be used wherever the local 
authorities deem it desirable to do so, as pointed out in the explanatory 
pamphlet* sent herewith, copies of which are supplied for gratuitous 
distribution. 

It will be seen from the pamphlet in question that the meaning of the 
signals is that an atmospherical disturbance exists (which will be 
explained in’ the telegram), and will probably, but not necessarily, 
eause a gale at the place warned, from the direction indicated by the 
signal. / 

The Meteorological Office will supply the canvas shapes and lanterns 
to such places as require them, on loan, but in all cases the local autho- 
rities must undertake the charges incidental to the hoisting of the 
signal, such as flagstaff and gear, oil, &c., and also to the keeping of the 
apparatus in repair, painting, &c., as directed by the Circular No. 278, 
dated 30th November 1867. 

' THomAs GRAY. 


APPENDIX X. 


I 


List of Srations from which Dairy SyncHROoNousS OBSERVATIONS 
(at Oh. 43m. p.m. G. M. T.) have been received. 


Stations. | Observers. Remarks. 


ENGLAND AND WALES. 


Bradford - - | J. McLandsborough — 
Cambridge - - | H. Todd. — 
Cardington - - | J. McLaren. — 


Carlisle - - - | J. Beil, for J. Cartmell. — 


* The “explanatory pamphlet” referred to is a circular entitled “Telegraphic 
Weather Intelligence,” printed in large type on four pages, so as to be posted up on a 
board. 


_ Liverpool 


A6 


Appendix to Report of the Meteorological. Committee 


tations. 


Observers. 


Remarks. 


Chatham, School of Mili- 
tary Engineering. 
Dartmoor - - 
Dover - - 
Durham Observatory - 
Eccles - - - 
Falmouth Observatory - 
Gloucester County Asylum 
Greenwich poerney - 
Guernsey - 
Halifax, Moorside - 
Helston - - - 
Holyhead - - 
Jersey (St. Helier’s) - 
Kew Observatory - 
Leicester (Museum) - 
Observatory 
(Bidston). 

Llandudno - = 
Nottingham - 

Oscott (St. Mary’s Col.) 
Oxford, Radcliffe Obs. - 


Plymouth 


Scarborough = -- - 


} 


Sheffield - = B 
Shields (North) - - 
Silloth - = z 


Somerleyton 
St. Ann’s Head 
Haven). 

Stonyhurst Observatory - 
Strathfield Turgiss s 
Streatley - ~ 

Truro (Royal Institution) 
Wisbeach - 
Worthing - - 
Yarmouth (Norfolk) - 


(Milford 


Aberdeen Observatory - 
Annanhill 3 is 
Ardrossan y = 
Glasgow  ablaiaa 2 
Nairn «- 2 
Orkneys, eeedivick = 


_ Stornoway z 


Sumburgh Head - > 
Thurso - - is 


Armagh Observatory  - 
Donaghadee - 
Galway, Queen’s College 


Kingstown - - 
Parsonstown - S 
Roche’s Point - - 
Valencia Observatory 


J. Conroy. 


R. E. Power, L.R.C.P, 

J. Costello. 

J. Plummer, M.A, & 
T. Mackereth. 

The Staff. 

E. Toller - 

The Staff, for Sir G.B. ‘Atty: 
Dr. Hoskins, FE.R.S. 

L. J. Crossley. 

Dr. Moyle. 

J. Tilston. 

A. P. Amy. 

The Staff. 

W. J. Harrison. 

J. Hartnup, Jun. 


J. Nicol, M.D. - - 
K. J. Lowe, F.R.S. 
Rev. 8. Whitty. 


J. Iueas, for Rev. R. 
Main, F.R.S. 

J. Merrifield, LL.D., 
FE.R.A.S. 


F. Shaw, F.M.S. 

W. F. Cooper, F.M.S. 

J. Irvine - - 

Rev. F. Redford, M.A., 
E.R.S.E. 

Rev. J.Steward, M.A. - 

J. C. Walker. 


The Staff. , 

Rey. C. H. Griffith, M.A. 
Rev. J. Slatter = - 
W. Newcombe. 

8. H. Miller, FMS. - 
W. J. Harris, F.M.S. - 
G. T. Watson. 


SCOTLAND. 


The Staff. 

W.H. Dunlop - - 
W. MeNeil. 

The Staff. 

W. D. Penny. 

Rey. C. Clouston, LL.D. 

J. Smith. 

W. Lawrence - - 
J. Trotter. 


IRELAND. 


S. Call for Dr. Robinson. 

J. McGowan. 

B. G. Clare, for Professor 
Curtis. 

G. Mitchell. 

J. Dreyer for Lord Rosse. 

W. Kennedy. 

The Staff. 


Ceased 31st March 1875. 


Ceased 31st Jan. 1875. 


Ceased 31st May 1875. 


Ceased 15th July 1875. 


Ceased 15th July 1875. 


Irregular. 


Ceased 31st Jan. 1875. 
Ceased 15th June 1875. 


Ceased 16th Jan. 1875. 


4 


Ceased 30th April 1875. 


It | 


ae 


vl 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 


Stations. 


Observers. Remarks. 


British CoLonies, Possessions, &c. 


Barbadoes 
Cape of Good Hope 
Colombo 


Gibraltar 
Halifax, N.S. 


| Malta 
Nassau (Gshainas) 


Natal 
Scutari, British Cemetery 
Sierra Leone 


T. H. Hunt, A.H.C.* 

Sergt. D. E. Hunt, A.H.C. 

Sergeant. W. F. Hopkins 
A.H.C. 

S. Sergeant J. Brewster; 
A.H.C. 

Corporal J. Thompson., 
A.H.C. 

Priv. E. Dowling, A.H.C. 

Surgeon-Maj. J. Jamieson, 
M.D. 

Priv. G. Salmon, A.H.C. 

Serg. W. H. Lyne, R.E. 

Surgeon A. Johnston. 


From 16th March 1875. 
Ceased 31st July 1875. 


” 22 


Ceased 31st May 1875. 


SUMMARY. 
England and niles - 38 
Scotland - - 9 
Treland = - # 
Colonies and British Pog 
sessions - - 10 
‘otal | = 64 


* A,.H.C.—Army Hospital Corps. 


48  Appendia to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


APPENDIX XI. 
FisHery BAROMETERS. =o 


Last of Praces supplied with FisHery BAROMETERS. 


Those supplied during the years 1867-75 are distinguished by an asterisk. 


Shetland Isles—Sandsair, Lerwick. 

Orkney Isles—Burray. Kirkwall.* 

Scotland, east coast.—Stroma, Staxigoe, Wick, Sarclet, Lybster, 
Dunbeath,* Portmahomack, Cromarty, Avoch, Nairn, Burghead, 
Portessie, Port Knockie, Portsoy,* Whitehills, Gardenstown, Rose- 
hearty, Pitullie, Inverallochy,* Findon, Portlethen, Stonehaven,* 
Arbroath, Broughty Ferry, St. Andrews, Crail, Cellardyke, St. 
Monance,* Burntisland, Newhaven. 

England, east coast—Berwick, Beadnell, North Shields, South 
Shields, West Hartlepool, Staithes, Scarborough, Filey, Flamborough, 
Bridlington Quay, Withernsea, Hull, Lynn, Wells, Gorleston, Harwich,* 
Brightlingsea,* Wivenhoe,* Margate, Deal, Kingsdown, Dover. 

England, south coast.—Bognor,* Portsea, Ryde and Ventnor* (2) 
(Isle of Wight), Gorey (Jersey), Haslar Hospital,* Poole, Weymouth, 
Portland, Budleigh-Salterton, Cawsand, Mevagissey, Gorranhaven, 
Devoran, Portscath,* Penryn, Falmouth, Newlyn, Mousehole. 

England, south-west coast.—St. Ives, Hayle, Port Isaac, Boscastle,* 
Fremington, Burnham, Highbridge. . 

Wales.—Briton Ferry,* Swansea, Angle,* Milford, Abersoch.* 

England, north-west coast—Fleetwood, Morecambe, Maryport. 

Isle of Man.—Port St. Mary,* Peel. 

Scotland, south-west coast.—Port Patrick,* Stranraer. 


Ireland, east coast. —Cushendall,* Belfast, Bangor, Strangford, 
Ardglass, Carlingford,* Greenore,* Dundalk, Malahide,* Howth, 
Kingstown, (2). 4 

Ireland, south coast.—Dungarvan, Kinsale,* Crookhaven.* 

Ireland, west coast.—Valencia, Dingle, Tralee, Ballina,* Tribane,* - 
Killybegs,* Teelin,* Burton Port, Bunbeg. 


freland, north coast.—Dunfanaghy, Rathmullen, Buncrana,* Green- 
castle,* Portrush.* 


Scotland, west coast. 
Plockton. 


Hebrides, Stornoway, Cromore, Babyle, Obb, Ness. , 


Campbeltown,* Portree (Isle of Skye), 


Summary of INSTRUMENTS on SERVICE. 


England and Wales - - = - = 169 
Scotland - - - - - - 44 
Treland - - - - - - 29 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 49 


APPENDIX XII. 


DONATIONS RECEIVED DURING THE YEAR 1875. 


Presented by Societies, Institutions, &c. 


Algiers - 


Berlin - 


Bombay - 


Brussels 


Calcutta - 


Carlsruhe 


39506,. 


Service météorologique de | Bulletin Mensuel, 1874, Part II. 
PAlgérie. pp. 1-232. 
Note sur les nivellements baromé- 
triques. 
By Captain H. Brocard. 
- | K. Hydrographisches Hydrographische Mittheilungen. III. 


Bureau. Jahrgang. Nos. 1-6. 
5 x Nachrichten fir  Seefahrer, V. 
Jahrgang. No. 52. VI. Jahrgang. 
rs Anleitung zu wissenschaftlichen Beo- 


bachtungen auf Reisen. 
By Dr. G. Neumayer. See also 
Hamburg. 
K. Statistisches Bureau - | Preussische Statistik. No. 382: 
Klimatologie yon Deutschland, 
1848-1872. Nos. 33 and 34: Monthly 
means of Pressure, Temperature, &c. 


for 1873-4. 
By H. W. Dove, F.R.S. (See also 
Dove.) 
- | Colaba Observatory -| Report for year ending 30th June 
1875. 
By. C. Chambers, F.R.S. 
- | Observatoire Royal - | Annales, 1874-5. 1876, pp. 1-32. 
of -| Note sur la température de Vhiver 


1874-5. Quelques nombres carac- 
téristiques relatifs 4 la température de 
Bruxelles. 

La direction de Vaiguille aimantée 4 
Bruxelles en 1875. Etoiles filantes ; 
les Perséides en 1875. La tempéte du 
12 Mars 1876. Eléments ‘climatolo- 
giques de la ville de Bruxelles pendant 
la période décennale 1864-75. Notice 
sur lobservatoire, Sur la période de 
froid du mois de Décembre 1875. 

By M. E. Quetelet. 
Meteorological Office - | Meteorological Report for 1874. ° 
Pe -| Abstract of Observations, Sept. 1874 

to July 1875. 

- | Weekly Report of Rainfall, Nov. 1874 

to Octr. 1875. 

-| Telegraphic Reports, Nov. 1874 to 

Octr. 1875. 

- | Report of the Midnapore and Burdwan 

cyclone of the 15th and 16th Octr. 

1874, by W. G. Willson. 

- | Administration Report, 1874-5. 

-| On some evidence of the variation of 

the sun’s heat. 

: By H. F. Blanford. 

Surveyor General’s Office | Abstracts of the Results of Hourly 
Observations, Oct. 1874 to Aug. 1875. 
By Col. Thuillier, F.R.S. 
- | Meteorologische Central- | Beobachtungen der badischen Statio-' 
Station. nen, Oct. 1874 to Oct. 1875. Berichte, 
1874. 
By Dr. F. Sohneke. 


D 


50 Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Committee 
Christiania - | Norske Meteorologiske | Meteorologisk Aarbog, 1873. 
Institut. 


Colombo (Cey- 
lon). 


Copenhagen - 


Cork - 3 


Cracow - - 


Dublin - 


Edinburgh 


Falmouth - 


Fiume - “ 
Frankfort o M. 


Geneva - - 


Gorizia - 


Greenwich 


Hamburg - 


Havana 


Hobarton 


bed ” 


Surveyor General’s Office 


Danske 
Institut. 


” 2? 


Meteorologiske 


K. Danske Videnskabernes 
Selskab. 


” > 


Royal Institution 


K. K. Sternwarte - - 


Commissioners of National 
Education. 

Royal Society - - 

Scottish’ Meteorological 
Society. 

R. Cornwall Polytechnic 
Society. 

I. R. Academia di Marina 


Physikalisches Verein - 
Bibliothéque Universelle 
Société Géographique = - 


Royal Observatory 


2 


bed 


”? 


Deutsche Seewarte - - 


? 29 


R. Colegio de Belen - 


R. Society of Tasmania 


Oversigt over Veirforholdene i Norge, 
1874. 

By Professor H. Mohn. 

Monthly Results of Meteorological Ob- 
servations, Octr. 1874 to Septr. 
1875. Rainfall returns, 1874. Me- 
teorological observations in Ceylon, 
1870-74, and in Colombo 1874. 

By Lt. "Col. A. B. Fyers, RiE. 

Bulletin Météorologique du Nord, 1875. 
Weather charts, Dec. 1874 to Dec. 
1875. Maaneds-oversigt over Veir- 
forholdene, Feb. to Oct. 1875. Me- 
teorologisk Aarbog, 1873, pp. 109- 
116. 

By Capt. H. Hoftmeyer. 

Forhandlinger, No. 23, 51874, No. 1, 
1875. 

Tables Météorologiques 1874, by Prof. 
C. Holten. 

By Prof. J. Steenstrup. 

Meteorological observations, 1874. 


Meteorologische Beobachtungen, No- 
vember 1874 to October 1875. 
Materyaly do Klimatografii Galicyi. 
Rok, 1874. 

By Dr. F, Karlinski. 


Report, 1873. 


Proceedings, Session 1873-4. 
Journal, Nos. 43-46. 


Report, 1872. 


Meteorological Observations, Sept. 1874 
to Sept. 1875. 
Results 1874. 
Jahresbericht, 1874. 
By Dr. J. Wallich. 
Archives ides Sciences, Vols. 
LIV. 
Le Globe, Vol. XIII., Nos. 1-4. 


LIL.- 


Osservazioni delle Statione Meteoro- 
logica, May 1874 to June 1875. 
Report of the Astronomer Royal to the 
Board of Visitors, 1875. 
Magnetical and meteorological obser- 
vations for 1872. 
Weekly Returns to the Registrar- 
General, Vol. XXXVI. 
Daily Weather Reports for the year. 
By Sir G. B. Airy, K.C.B.,F.R.S. 
Wetterbericht for 1875. 
Annalen der Hydrographie und mari- 
timen Meteorologie, Vol. III. ~ 
By Dr. G. Neumayer. (See also 
Berlin.) 
Observaciones magneticas y meteo- 
rologicas, 1873 
By R.P. A. Vifies. 
Monthly Notices of Papers and Pro- 
ceedings, 1873. 
By F. Abbott, F.R.A.S.. 


Hong Kong 


Kiel - 


Leicester 


Leipzig 


Liverpool 


London - 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 51 


- |Government Civil Hospital 


Harbour Office - - 


Ministerial Commission 
zur Untersuchung der 
deutschen Meere. 


Literary and Philosophical 
Society. 
Sternwarte - - 


University - 3 A 


Observatory - z - 


Mersey Docks and Har- 
bour Board. 


Admiralty - - : 
” 
”» 


Army Medical Depart- 
ment. 

Board of Trade ,- - 

British Association 

Colonial Office - - 


India Office - ~ - 


London Institution - - 


‘Medical Department “of 


the Navy. 
Meteorological Society 


” 


Meteorological Observations made at 
Victoria, Oct. 1874 to Sept. 1875. 
China Coast Meteorological Register, 
Dee. 1874 to Nov. 1875. 
By Captain H. G. Thomsett, R.N. 
Ergebnisse der Beobachtungs-stationen 
an den deutschen Kiisten 1874, March 
to December. Jahresbericht, 1872-3. 
By Drs. Meyer and Karsten. 
Report of the Meteorological section. 


Resultate aus den meteorologischen 
Beobachtungen, 1871. Monatliche 
Ubersicht der Resultate, Oct. to Dec. 
1874, and Results, 1874 ; Jan. to Aug., 
1875. Protokolle der Verhandlungen 
des permanenten Comités. 

By Dr. C. Bruhns. 

Meteorologische Beobachtungen.. 1872, 
Nov. and Decr.; 1873 and 1874; 
1875, Jan. and Feb. 

Congresso Meteorologico de Vienna, 
1875. Imnstrucgdes para as Obser- 
vacoes meteorologicas maritimas. 

By the late M. Fradesso. 

Report of the Astronomer to the Ma- 

rine Committee, 1873-4, 
By J. Hartnup, F.R.A.S. 

Tide Tables for 1876. 

Red Sea Pilot. 

S. American Pilot, Part I. 

African Pilot, Parts I, and II. 

Hydrographic Notices, 1875. 

Reports on Ocean Soundings and Tem- 
perature. 

Manual and Instructions for the Arctic 
Expedition, 1875. 

By the Hydrographer. 

Report, 1873. 


Report of Wrecks, Casualties, &c. July 
1873 to June 1874. 

Report for 1874. 

Returns from various Colonies and 
Settlements. 

Returns from various Observers in 
India. 

Report of the Great Trigonometrical 
Survey. 

By Col. J. T. Walker, R.E., F.R.S. 
Journal, Nos. 25 and 26. 
Report, 1874. 


Quarterly Journal, Parts 13-16. 
Report on Observations of Luminous 
Meteors, 1860-61. 
On some general Connotations of 
Magnetism. 
By P. E. Chase. 
On Comparative Observations of Solar 
Radiation. 
By Rey. F. W. Stow. 
Results of Meteorological Observations 
made at Toronto, 1854-62, 
By G. T. Kingston. 
And some other Papers. 


| Royal Astronomical Society ape: Notices, Vol. XXXV., Nos. 


. Vol. XXXVI, No. 1. Memoirs, 
‘Tol XZ 
Diz 


52. Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


London - 


Lyons - 
Madrid - 
Manchester 
Mauritius 


Melbourne 


Milan 


Modena - 


Moncalieri 


Munich - 


Naples - 


New York 


Norwich - 


Oxford - 


- |Royal Geographical Society 


’ 
Royal Institution of Great 
Britain. 
Royal National Lifeboat 
Institution. 
Royal Society - - 
” za 
Society of Arts - - 
Commission Météorolo- 


gique. 
R. Observatorio - - 


Literary and Philosophical 
Society. 
Meteorological Society 


Flagstaff Observatory - 


” ” <3 = 


R. Observatorio - - 


Observatory - - - 


K. Sternwarte - - 


Specola Reale - - 


Central Park Observatory 


Meteorological Society  - 


Radcliffe Observatory - 


Proceedings, Vol. XIX., Nos. 1-7. 
Journal, Vol. XLIV. 
Proceedings, Vol. VIL., Nos. 62-68. 


Journal, Nos. 95-98. 


Proceedings, Vol. XXIII., Nos. 157-162. 
5; Vol. XXIV., No. 164. 
Journal, Vol. XXIIIJ., Nos. 1,154- 
1,206. 
Report, 1873. 
By M. E. Lafon. 
Daily Weather Reports, 1875. 
By Sr. Aguilar. 
Proceedings, Vol. XIV.; Vol. XV., Nos. 
1-3. 

Meteorogical Observations for 18738. 
By C. Meldrum, M.A., F.R.S.- 
Monthly Record of Results of Observa- 

tions in Meteorology, &c., Aug. 1874 
to May 1875. | 
Results of Observations, 1873, Vol. II. 
By R. J. Ellery, F.B.S. 
Osservazzioni astronomiche 
1871-4. 
By G. Tempel. 
Resconto delle operazioni fatte a Milano 
nel 1870, &e. 
Le sfere omocentriche di endosso, di 
callippo et di Aristotele. 
By Sr. G. V. Schiaparelli. 
Sulle Burrasche del 19 e del Feb. 25, 
1875. 
By Sr. D. Ragona. 
Bullettino Meteorologico: 
Vol. VII., No. 7. 
», LX., Nos. 4-9. 
Osservazioni meteor. fatte nelle 
stationi presso le Alpi Italiane, 
December 1874 to July 1875. 
Riassunti, 1872-3, 1873-4. 
Osservazioni della declinazione mag- 
netica. R 
Sulla distribuzione della Pioggia in 
Italia, 1871-2. 
Il Congresso Internazionale dei Meteo- 
rologisti riunito a Vienna. 
Osservazioni delle meteore luminose, 
1874-5, 1875-6. 
By Sr. F. Denza. 


diverse, 


Meteorologische und magnetische 
Beobachtungen, January to June, 
1874. 


By Dr. J. v. Lamont. 


Osservazioni meteoriche, November 
1874 to September 1875. Sul Pianeta 
Dice, by A. de Gasparis. 

By Sr. Brioschi. 

Abstract of Registers from S. R. Inst- 

ruments, 1875. Report for 1873. 
By Prof. D. Draper. 


Meteorology of Norwich, 1874. 
By J. Quinton, junr. } 
Results of Meteorological Observations, 
1872. u 


Oxford - 


Palermo - 


Paris - 


Perpignan 


Philadelphia 


Pola - 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 


Radcliffe Observatory - 


R. Osservatorio - - 


Académie des Sciences’ - 
Association Scientifique de 
France. 


Dépét des Cartes et Plans 


Ministére de la Marine, &c. 
Observatoire de Paris - 


Observatoire Météorolo- 
gique de Montsouris. 


” 2” 


Service Hydrométrique, 


le (Seine.) 


2? ” 


Soeiété Météorologique - 


29 99 


Commission Météorolo- 


gique des Pyrénées 
Orientales. 
Franklin Institute - = 


American Phil. Society - 


K.K. Hydrographisches 


Amt, 


Or 
sh) 


Report for 1875. 
By the Rev. R. Main, F.R.S. 


Bullettino Meteorologico:— 
Vol. X., Nos. 5-12. 
By Sr. G. Cacciatore. 


Comptes-Rendus Hebdomadaires. 
Vol. LXXIX., Nos. 24-26, 
ERX k oe 
» UXXXI., Nos, 1-24. 


Bulletin Hebdomadaire, Nos. 375-425. 
Bulletin Mensuel Météorologique, 
Tome III. 


Annales Hydrographiques: 

Part 3-4 of 1874. 

Parts 1-3 of 1875. 
Phares des Cotes. 
Vents et Courants, by MM. Ploix 

et Caspar. 
By Captain A. Le Gras. 

Revue Maritime et Coloniale. Vol. 
XLIV. 


Bulletin International, 1875. 
By M. U. J. Le Verrier. 


Annuaire Météorologique, 1875. 


Bulletin Mensuel, Nos. 36-47. 
By M. Marié-Davy. 


Résumé des Observations Centralisées, 
1873. 


Observations sur les Cours d’Eau et de 
la Pluie, 1873, and 11 excerpt papers. 
By M. E. Belgrand. 


Nouvelles Météorologiques: 


Vols. III. Sheets 11-30. 
MOG LY: ee eae. 
AG el 10: 
> VI. Parts J and2. 


ei) Villa Part) i. 
» WII. Sheets 1-8. 
1875. March to November. 
Annuaire: 


Vols. Bulletin. Tab. Met. 
18 15-20 7-12 
19 10-17 1-14 
20 1-18 1-4 
21 1-5 A 
92 1-15 1-9 
23 1-7 


Bulletin Météorologique, 1874. 


Journal, Vol. XCIX.? 
Proceedings, Vol. XIV., Nos. 93-4. 


Meteorologische Beobachtungen, De- 
cember 1874 to November 1875, | 


Mittheilungen aus dem Gebiete des 


Vol. IL., No. 12. 
Vol. IIL, Nos. 1-11. 
By Dr. R. Miller. 
Magnetische und meteorologische Beo- 
bachtungen, 1875, pp. 1-24. 
By. Dr. C. Hornstein. 


Meteorologia Italiana,— 
1874, pp. 121-244. 


1874, pp. 145-400. 
Bollettino Idrografico, 1873. 
Norme per le osservazioni meteoriche. 
By Sr. J. Cantoni. 
Bullettino Meteorologico— 
Vol. XIIL., No. 12. 
Vol. XIV., Nos. 1-11. 
By Padre A. Secchi. 


54  Appendia to Report of the Meteorological Committee 
Pola - -|K.K.  Hydrographisches 
Amt. Seewesens. 
Prague - - | K.K. Sternwarte - ~ 
Punjab - - | Sanitary Administration - | Report, 1874. 
Rome -  -/| Ministero d’ Agricoltura, 
&e. 
1875, pp. 1-124. 
* PA Bollettino Decadico— 
29 ” 
” ” 
Osservatorio del Collegio 
Romano. 
Rugby - - | Natural History Society -| Report, 1874. 


St. Petersburg 


San Fernando - 


Singapore - 


Stockholm - 


Central Physical Observa- 
tory. 


Ministére de la Marine 
Impériale. 


”? ” 


Observatorio de Marina - 


Convict Jail Hospital 


Meteorologiska Central- 
Anstalten. 


Annalen, 1869 and 1873. Meteor. Bul- 
letin, 1875. Simultane Witterungs- 
Beobachtungen, Sept. to Deer., 1874. 
Repertorium fiir Meteorologie, Bd. 
4. Meteor. und magnetische Beo- 
bachtungen in St. Petersburg, 1873 
and 1874, Jahres-bericht 1873 and 
1874. Neues Heber-Barometer. 
Weitere Ergiinzungen zur Instruc- 
tion fiir meteorologische Stationen. 
La Conférence diplomatique du métre 
réunied Paris au printemps de 1875. 

By Dr. H. Wild. 


Wind charts from observations taken 
at 11 Lighthouses and Lightships. In- 
structions for keeping Meteorological 
Journal on board men-of-war. 
Practical Meteorology : Translation 
of “The Weather Book.” | 

By Capt. H. Treskoffsky. 

Instructions for making observations 
on hydrometry, temperature, currents 
&ec: Newest investigations on the 
physical qualities of the Baltic and 

-German Ocean. 
By Captain R. B. Ivanoff. 

Meteorology of Russia. By A. Wojei- 

koff. 

Hurricanes in the Philippines, 1872-4. 

By Sen. Villayicencio. 
Conferencia sobre Meteorologica mari- 
tima celebra en Londres en 1874. 
By Captain C. Pujazon. 


- | Meteorological Observations, September 


to December 1874. 
Viderleks—Bulletin, 1875. Vagled- 
ning vid begagnande Véaderleks- 
Karter. Om temperatur och fuk- 
tighets forhallandena i de nedersta 
luftlagren vid daggens bildande. 
By Dr. R. Rubenson, ¥ 


Stonyhurst - 
Stuttgart - 
Toronto - - 
Trieste - «= 
Upsala = - 
Utrecht - = 
Vienna - 
Washington - 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 


55 


Observatory - - - 


Polytechnische Schule 


Education Office - - 
Magnetical Observatory - 


Parliament Library - 


br) ” 
| R. Accademia di Commercio 


e Nautica. . 


Observatoire e = 


K. Nederlandsch Meteor. 
Instituut. 


2 2”? 


K. Akademie der Wissen- 
schaften. 


LEME Central Anstalt fiir 
Meteorologie, &c. 


Oesterreichische Gesell- 
scbaft fiir Meteorologie. 
K. K. Sternwarte - 


Department of Agriculture. 


Hydrographic Office - 


Report, 1874. 
By theRey. 8. J. Perry, 8.J., F.R.S. 


Witterungsbericht fiir 1873-4. 
Ubersicht iiber die Witterungs- 
verhiltnisse Wiirttembergs, May 


1874 to July 1875, and year 1874. 
Die mittlere Vertheilung der Tage 
mit Niederschlag zu Stuttgart. 

By Dr. H. Schoder. 


Journal of Education, Vol. XXVIII. 
Monthly Meteorological Register, 1874. 


General Meteorological Register, 
1874. Report of Meteorological 
Office, 1874. 


By G. T. Kingston, M.A. 
Sessional Papers, Vols, VII. and VIII. 
Catalogue of the Library. 
Osservazioni Meteorologiche, No- 
vember 1874 to October 1875. Results 
&c., for 1874. Annuario marittimo, 


1875. 
Bulletin Météorologique Mensuel: 
Vol. VI., Nos. 6-12. Vol. VII., Nos. 
1-5.  Isforhallandena i Sverige 


under vintrarna, 1871-2 och 1872-3, 
af J. A. Cronwall. 
Om nattfrosterna i Sverige, 1871-3, 
by H. E. Hamberg. 
Sur les Courants supérieurs de l’atmos- 
phére. 
By Dr. H. H. Hildebrandsson. 
Jaarboek, 1874. 


Rapport du Comité Permanent du 
Premier Congrés Meteor. international 
de Vienne, 1874. 

By Dr. H. Buys Ballot. 


Uber die Wasserabnahme in den 
Quellen, Fliissen and Strémen bei 
gleichzeitiger Steigerung der Hoch- 
wasser in den Culturlindern, von 
G. Wex. 

Report of the Academy on the above. 

Beobachtungen, November 1874 to 
October 1875. Jahrbiicher, 1873. 
Telegraphische Witterungsberichte, 
1875. Meteor. Beobachtungen, an 
10 Stationen in Oesterreich, 1874-5. 

By Dr. C. Jelinek. 

Zeitschrift. Bd. X. 

By Dr. J. Hann. 
Meteor. Beobachtungen, 1868-71. 
By Dr. C. Littrow. 


Report of Commissioners of Agricul- 
ture, 1872, 1873. 

Monthly Reports, 1874. 

5th and 6th Supplement to Papers on 
the Gulf-Stream. Rio de la Plata. 
Deep Sea Soundings in the North 
Pacifie Ocean. The Navigation of 
the Pacific Ocean, China Seas, &c., 
West Coast of Africa, Vol. II. 
By Commodore R, H.Wyman,U.S.N. 


56 Appendia to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


Washington Smithsonian Institution - | Report for 1873. 

By Prof. J. Henry. 

U. S. Naval Observatory - | Astronomical and Meteorological Ob- 
servations, 1872. Meteorological 
Observations, 1873. 

By Admiral Davis, U.S.N. 

Monthly Weather Review, November 
1874 to October 1875. Daily 
Weather Charts and Reports. Mete- 
orological Record, October 1874, to 
June 1875. Bulletin of International 
Observations, January Ist to May 
5th, 1875. Daily Bulletin, with 
Synopses, Probabilities and Facts, 
October to December, 1872. Report, 
1874. Instructions to Observer- 
Sergeants. 

By Brigadier-Gen.A. J. Myer,U.S.A. 

Wellington, N.Z.| Observatory - - - | Meteorological Observations at various 
Stations, 1874. 

Meteorological Observations at various 
Stations, 1874. Ditto at Wellington, 

_ September 1874 to April 1875. 

By J. Hector, M.D., F.R.S. 


War Office - > 


» . 


Ziirich - | Meteor.Central-A nstalt der} Meteorologische Beobachtungen, Nov. 
schweizerischen natur-| 1874 to July 1875. 
forschenden Gesellschaft, By Drs. Wolf and Billwiller. 


of the Royal Society for 1875. 57 


Presented by the Authors. 


Allison, F., M.A. - - 
Belavenetz, Capt., R.I.N. - 


Blasius, W. - - 
Bushell, R. - - 
Carl, Dr. G. - - 


Celoria, Giovanni - = 


Chase, iP, BE. = 
Clouston, Rev. C., Ta. D. - 
Cora, Guido - = 
Croll, J., F.R.S. - 


” ” 


Cundall,H.J. = - - 
Delany, J., F.M.S. - 


De La Rue, W., D.C.L., 
E.R.S. 


Deville, C. Sainte Claire. - 


Dove, H. W., F.B.S. - 


Dunlop,W.H. - - 


” ” 
Dymond, W. P., F.M.S. - 
Estourgies, L. - - 


Ferrel, W, - - 
Freeden, W.H. - s 


Galloway, W. - - 
Hall, Marshall = - = 


Hann, Dr. J. 


” ” 


»” ” 


General Meteorological Register for 1874. 

Russian Nautical Magazine, Nos. 9-12 for 1874, Nos. 
1-11 for 1875. 

Storms, their Nature, Classification, and Laws. 

Neston, Rainfall of 1873-4. 

Repertorium fiir Physik. Vol. X., No:6.; Vol. XI., Nos. 

1-5. 

Sulle variazioni periodiche e non periodiche della 
temperatura nel clima di Milano. 

Sul? Ececlisi Solare totale del 3 Guigno 1239. 

Yearly Rainfall in the United States. 

Meteorological Report for 1873. 

Cosmos. Vol. IT. Nos. 6-12. 

On the Glacial Epoch. 

The Wind theory of Oceanic Circulation ; Objections 
answered, Further remarks on the “ Crucial-Test ”’ 
Argument. 

The ‘“ Challenger’s ”’ Crucial-Test of the Wind and 
Gravitation theories of Oceanic Circulation. 

Abstract of Meterological Register at Charlottetown, 
P. Edward’s Id., 1874. 

General Meteorological Register for St. John’s, New- 
foundland, 1874. 

Auxiliary Tables for determining the angle of position 
of the Sun’s Axis and the Latitude and Longitude of 
the Earth referred to the Sun’s Equator. 

Sur les variations ou inégalités périodiques de la temp®. 

_, Notes 10 and 11. 

Uber die Zuriickfiihrung der jahrlichen Temperatur auf 
die ihr zum Grunde liegenden Bedingungen, 2* 
Abhandlung. Uber das mittlere Fortschreiten 
ungewohnlicher Warme-erscheinungen iitber die Erdo- 
berfliche. Uber die klimatischen Verhiltnisse von 
Palastina. Uber einen merkwiirdigen Blitaschlag. 
Uber die Ubereinstimmung der Witterungserschein- 
ungen in den ungew6éhnlich trockenen Jahren, 1857, 
1858, 1874. Uber den allgemeinen Character milder 
Winter. Kiihler Mai nach mildem Januar, und 
Nachtrag. 

See also Berlin. 

Results of Meteorological Observations at Annanhill, 
N.B., December 1874 to November 1875. Abstract 
for 1874. 

Weather Statistics during Small-pox Epidemic in Kil- 
marnock of 1873-4. 

Meteorology of West Cornwall and Scilly, 1870-74, 
and observations of Sea Temperature, 1872-74. 

Les Courants de la Mer et de ’ Atmosphére. . 

Tidal Researches. 

Jahreshericht der Norddeutsche Seewarte, 1874. 
“ Hansa,” 1875. Deutsche Nordpolarfahrt, Vol. IL., 
Part 2, by Capt. C. Koldewey. . 

On Safety Lamps, and shot firing (in collieries). 

L’Orage du 7 au 8 Juillet 1875. Extract from the 
Journal de Genéve. 

Bericht iiber die Fortschritte der geographischen 
Meteorologie. 

Untersuchungen iiber die Veranderlichkeit der Tages- 
temperatur. 

Das specifische Gewicht des Eismeerwassers in Bezie- 
hung auf die Theorie der Meeresstromungen. 


58 Appendix to Report of the Meteorological Committee 


Hellmann, Dr. G. - - 


Hennessy, H.  - - 


Herschel, Prof., A.S. - 
Hinrichs, Dr. G. - - 


Hirn, G. A. - - 
Hooker, J. D., C.B. 


Hoskins, §.E., M.D., F.R.S. 


Hutchison, Graham ~ 


Jones, G. J. - - 
Laneaster, A. - - 
Loomis, Prof., E. - - 
Leudesdorf, Dr. M. - 


McLandsborough, J., C.E., 
FR.A.S., F.M.S. 


Mailly, E. - - 


Merrifield, J., LL.D. - 
Miller, S. H., F.R.AS.  - 
! 


Mouchez, E. - . 


33 
Moyle, M.D.,F.R.C.S. - 
Mihry, Dr. A. - - 


Neil, A., M.R.C.S. ~ 
Pastorelli, F. - - 
Petermann, Dr. A. = 


Prestel, Dr. - - 


39 


Prestwich, Prof. J., M.A., 
E.R.S. 

Pretiner, Dr. J. - - 

Prince, C. L., F.R.AS. - 


Purser, E., M.A. - i 


Rawson, Govr. R. W., C.B. 


Die tiglichen Verdnderungen der Temperatur der 
Atmosphare in Norddeutschland. 

On the physical properties of water in relation to ter- 
restrial climate. On the vertical movements of the 
atmosphere considered in connection with storms and 
changes of Weather. On an inverted Lunar halo 
and a Lunar rainbow. Notes on the laws which 
regulate the distribution of isothermal lines. On the 
formation of ground ice in the bed of the River 
Dodder. 

On the Spectrum of the Aurora. 

The great Iowa Meteor. Biographical Sketch of 
Wilhelm von Haidinger. Der Erdmagnetismus als 
Folge der Bewegung der Erde im Aether (two 
papers). lowa Weather Review, July to December 
1875. Monthly Results of Meteorological Observa- 
tions (Iowa), January to November 1875. 

Théorie analytique élémentaire du Planimétre Amsler. 

Address delivered at the Anniversary Meeting of the 
Royal Society, November 30th, 1874, 

Meteorological Observations at Guernsey, December 
1874 to November 1875. 

A Treatise on the Causes and Principles of Meteoro- 
logical Phenomena. 

Meteorology of Lymington, 1874. 

La Sécheresse des mois de Février, Mars et Avril 1875. 

Examination of United States Weather Maps for 1872-3. 

Nachrichten tiber die Gesundheitszustiinde in verschie- 
denen Hafenplitzen, Vol. IX. 

The Mortality and Meteorology of Bradford from 
January 1869 to January 1875. Meteorology of 
Bradford, 1874, 

Essai sur la vie et les ouvrages de Mr. L, A. J. 
Quetelet. 

Plymouth. Meteorological Summary, 1874. 

The Fenland Meteorological Circular and Weather 
Report, 1875. 

Observation du Passage de Vénus effectuée 4 I’Ile St. 
Paul. 


Mission de l’Lle Saint Paul pour observation du Pas- 
sage de Vénus. 

Summary of Observations at Helston, 1874. Meteoro- 
logical Tables for 1873. 

Die neuere Naturwissenschaft und die Teleologie. Hinige 
empirische Beweise fiir das Motiv der oceanischen 
Aequator-Strémung. 

Meteorology of the Punjab, 1874. 

Catalogue of Standard Meteorological Instruments. 

Mittheilungen, Vol. XX., No, 12.; Vol. XXI, Nos. 
I-11. Ergdnzungsheft, Nos. 39-43. 

Die Polarbanden als Aeroklinoskop. Uber den Baro- 
metersturz am 22 November 1873, und den 
Einfluss des Mondes auf das Wetter. 

Ergebnisse der Witterungs-Beobachtungen von 1864, 
bis 1873. 

On the origin of the Chesil Bank. 


Meteorologische Beobachtungen zu Klagenfurt, Decem- 
ber 1874 and January 1875. 

Summary of Meteorological Register kept at Crow- 
borough Beacon, Tunbridge Wells, 1874. 

Meteorological Table of Smyrna for 1864-74. 


Monthly Returns of Rainfall and Meteorological Obser- 
vations in Barbadoes, November 1874 to March 1875. 
Map of Daily Rainfall, November 1874 to March 
1875. Report on the Rainfall of Barbadoes for 1874. 


»* 


af the Royal Socrety for 1875. 59 


Richards, W. H. - : 
Robinson, Rev. T. R., F.R.S. 
Roscoe, H. E., F.R.S. - 
Sawyer, F, E., F.M.S. - 
Scheiber, Dr. P. - - 
Schiick, Capt. A. - - 
Stewart, Dr. B., F.R.S. - 


Strachan, R., F.M.S = 


Strachey, Lt.-Gen,, FRS. 
Symons, G. J., F.M.S. = - 


Tennent, R. - = 
Toynbee, Capt. H. - 


‘Wheatstone, Sir C. - 


Wojeikoff, Dr. A. - = 


Abstract of the Weather at Penzance and neighbour- 
hood, 1874. 

Reduction of Anemograms taken at Armagh Obser- 
vatory, 1857-63. 

OnaS8.R. method of measuring the intensity of the 
chemical action of total daylight. 

The Meteorology of Sussex. 

Theorie eines neuen Thermometers. 

Die Wege des Oceans fiir Segelschiffe. 

Address to the Mathematical and Physical Section of 
the British Association, Bristol, August 25th, 1874. 
The Weather of 13 Springs, Summers, Autumns and 

Winters. 

On the Annual Means of 13 years at London. 

Address to the Geographical Section of the British 
Association, 1875. 

Monthly Meteorological Magazine for 1875 ; British 
Rainfall for 1874; and some old works by various 
authors given in exchange. 

The theory of the causes by which Storms Progress in 
an easterly direction over the British Isles, and why 
the barometer does not always indicate real vertical 
pressure. 

On the Normal Circulation and Weight of the Atmos- 
phere in the North and South Atlantic Oceans, so 
far as it can be proved by a steady Meteorological 
Registration during five Voyages to India. 

Description of a new S. R. Barometer; N. Bryson, 
F.R.S.E. An Investigation of the Principles upon 
which a new S. R. Barometer may be constructed ; 
J. Stevelly.. Récherches sur la cause des variations 
barométriques ; by A. Peltier, and some other papers. 

Die atmosphirische Circulation. 


60 


Appendia to Report. 


APPENDIX XIII. 


List of Persons in the Emproyment of the METEOROLOGICAL Com- 
MITTEE on December 31st, 1875, with their Occupations and Amount 


of Salary. 
Salary , 
Name. Duties. 
Yearly. | Weekly. 
Office. So Se eae | £ os. d. 


Robert H. Scott 


J. S. Harding, jun. - 


T. D. Bell 


J. S. Harding, senr. 


Director of the Office - - - 

Correspondence, Accounts, Library - 

Assistance in do., registering of docu- 
ments, &c. 

Office keeper - = 


Land Meteorology (Observatories). 


R. H. Curtis - 
A. J. Rigby - 
C. H. Thompson 
C. Stodart - 
J. A. Curtis - 
H. N. Cobley 

R. Sargeant - 


Reproduction of observatory curves 
by pantagraphs, and preparation 
for publication. 


Discussion of returns, and com- 
putations, 


Land Meteorology ( Telegraphy). 


F. Gaster - 
W. L. Dallas - 
F. Brodie - 
G. G. Francis 
H. Chivers - 


Ocean Meteorology. 


Capt. H. Toynbee - 


Preparation of weather reports and 
computations. 


Marine Superintendent - - - 


800 2 OO yee 
240. 8 pe 
a0 omen a 
ae 118 6 
160 * @h4y Hee 
es 1.48. 6 
= 1:68 
2 22 0 
110’ "0" a ee 
de 1 18.0 
aa 78,0 
180 0 04) ee 
100° “0S 
86 0°). fe 
80 0° ®t 
we 014 0 


R. Strachan - - | Charge and disposal of instruments and| 250 0 = 
reduction of meteorological returns. 
C. Harding - - | 170 0 0 — 
T.E. Allen -  -| 110 0 0 _ 
H. Harries - - | Discussion of data and compu- _ 115 0 
W. Allingham - tations. — 118 6 
H. F. Green - - ~ 012 0 
Commissionaire - | Messenger - - - - < ae 1 1% 
J. E. Cullum - | Superintendent of Valencia Obser-| 150 0 0 — 


vatory. 


Mr. John Dallas has been en 


1876 at a weekly salary of 1/. 10s. 


gaged in the Telegraph branch since 14th February 


vt 


61 


LIST OF PUBLICATIONS, &c. issued under the Authority 


Worn wwd 


20. 


21. 


22. 
23. 


24, 


of the Meteorological Committee. 


OFFICIAL. 


. Report for 1867. Presented to Parliament. 1s. 

. Instructions for Meteorological Telegraphy. 6d. 

. Fishery Barometer Manual. 6d. 

. Charts of Surface Temperature, South Atlantic Ocean. 2s.6d. 
. Report for 1868. Presented to Parliament. 5d. 

. Report for 1869. Presented to Parliament. 10d. 

. Quarterly Weather Report for 1869.—Parts I. to iV: 


5s. each. [Stanford.] 


. Barometer Manual. 1s. [Out of Print. New Edition in 


the Press. | 


. Quarterly Weather Report for 1870.—Parts I. to IV. 


5s. each. [Stanford. | 


. Report for 1870. Presented to Parliament. 10d. 
. Contributions to our Knowledge of the Meteorology of Cape 


Horn and the West Coast of South America. 2s. 6d. 
[ Stanford. | 


. Currents and Surface Temperature of the North Atlantic 


Ocean, from the Equator to Lat. 40° N., for each month of 
the year, with a General Current Chart. 2s. 6d. 


[ Stanford. | 


. A Discussion of the Meteorology of the Part of the Atlantic 


lying North of 30° N. for the Eleven Days ending 8th 
February 1870. Price, with Book of Charts, 5s. [ Stanford. | 


. Quarterly Weather Report for 1871.—Parts I. to IV. 


5s. each. [Stanford.] 


. Report for 1871. Presented to Parliament. i0d.- 
. Quarterly Weather Report for 1872.—Parts I. to IV. 


5s. each. [Stanford. | 


. Report for 1872. Presented to Parliament. 1s. 
. Contributions to our Knowledge of the Meteorology of the 


Antarctic Regions. 2s. [Stanford.] 


. Quarterly Weather Report, 1873.—Parts I. to IV. 5s. each. 


[ Stanford. | 

Charts of Meteorological Data for Square 3. Lat.0° —10°N. 
Long. 20° — 30° W., and Remarks to accompany the 
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—— 
vf 


LONDON: 


Printed by Grorce KE. Eyre and Witi1am SporriswooprE, 
Printers to the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty. 


For Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. 


TWENTY-THIRD REPORT 


OF THE 


SCTENCE AND. ART DEPARTMENT 


OF THE 


COMMITTEE OF COUNCIL ON EDUCATION, 


WITH APPENDICES. 


Presented to hath Wauses of Parliament hy Command of Her Majesty. 


LONDON: 
PRINTED BY GEORGE E. EYRE AND WILLIAM SPOTTISWOODE, 
PRINTERS TO THE QUEEN’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY, 
FOR HER MAJESTY’S STATIONERY OFFICE. 


1876. 
[C.+1543.] Price 3s. 6d. 


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qHY BO 


“= ia ae. 
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AOE at Ay Jom ie 


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rede Wek, save i 


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Jemma, AUP tse OE a 


Coreen PS 


REPORT « - . ° = . - 


in 


APPENDIX A.—MINUTES AND CORRESPONDENCE. 


Copy of Act enabling the Department of Science and Art to 


take lands by grant or devise - - - = = 
Rules relating to the examination in Science of papils attending 
Elementary Schools - “ - - - 
Payments on results of instruction in Agriculture - - 
Copy of Treasury Minute relative to retirement of Mr. R. Red- 
graye, R.A. - = - - - - - 


APPENDIX B.—SCIENCE INSTRUCTION. 


- Report by Major Donuelly, R.E., on Science Schools and Classes - 
. Results of Science School Examinations in May 1874 and May 1875 
- Table showing the details of Successes and Failures in each Stage 


of each Subject - - - - - - - 
Table showing the Per-centages of Successes and Failures in cach 
Stage ofeach Subject = - - - = = & 
List (w.) of Officers of Royal Engineers who have been employed 
during 1875 in ay pe gare of Science and Art 


Classes - 
List (6.) of Officers of Bova Paginas “employ ed in Tuspecting 
Examinations in Science and Ant during 1875 - 


. Royal Exhibitions and Names of Exhibitioners - - - 


6. Wurrwortu Scuorarsures—List of Successful Candidates, (@) in 


- 


12. 


18. 


the Competition; (4) in the Examination for Prizes - - 


. List of Local Scholarships and seit Mavteot Suanted for the year 


1875-76 - - 4 
List of Queen’s Medallists - ° = . i F 


List of Schools applying for Woe preeal Grant in aid of Laborator y 
Iixpenses - - BS 


. List of Science Schools, giving the Number of Students returned 


as under Instruction in May 1874 and ane 1875, oud the Number 
of Prizes and Medals awarded - ri = 


. Table showing the Classes in each Science School, the ado 


taught, and the Number of Students in each Subject - 
Aid. granted towards the Cost of panies fyatatne ogi Ex- 
amples for Science Schools, 1875 - - 
List of Schools in which Payments haye been carned on the Resrlts 
of the Examinations in May 1875 - - = 


88005, a 2 


bo 


14. 


CONTENTS. 


List of Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made during 
1875 . : : : . : : . 


15. List of Science Schools closed from May 1874 to May 1875 - 

Grants in aid of erection of Buildings. Report by Major Festing - 
APPENDIX C.—ART INSTRUCTION. 

1, Report of the Assistant Director for Art on Schools of Art and Art 

Examinations - - -- - - - m= 

2. Instruction in Drawing in Public Elementary Schone during the 

year 1874-5 - - - - z = = 

8. Table of Results of Examinations in Diocesan and other Training 

Colleges - - - - - - = = 

4, List of Art Night Classes for Instruction in Drawing” - - 


5. Awards to Masters and Mistresses of Art Night Classes - - 


~ 


8. Abstracts of Returns from Schools of Art - - - - 

9. Results of Examination of Schools of Art - - - - 

10. Table showing the Total Income of Schools of Art and Amount of 

Fees paid in 1875 - - - - x _ is 

11. Table showing Number of Persons taught Drawing in 1875 by Cer- 

tificated Art Teachers, compared with Numbers in previcus years 

12. Table showing the Grants made to Schools of Art, Ro —— 

Training Colleges, and Schools for the Poor - 

13. Table showing Building Grants to Schools of Art = - = 

14, Table showing Details of Prizes issued to Art Schools and Classes - 

15. Aid by Examples granted to Schools of Art, &c. - - bs 

16. Report of the Examiners on the National Competition at South 

Kensington, June 1875 - - - - = o 

17. List of Students rewarded at the National Competition, 1875 - 

ig. List of Students in Training and National Scholars to whom Hono- 

rary Medals, &c. have been awarded - - - - 

19. Prizes awarded to Masters of Schools of Art in 1875 - - 
20. Annual Prizes to Masters of Schools of Art awarded in the years — 

1868-75 - - . - - = Fy 4 

21. List of Persons who obtained Art Certificates of the 8rd grade - 

22. Prizes of the Plasterers’ Company - - - e “ 

23. Report of the Registrar of the National Art Training Schools —- 


List of Science Classes receiving Grants and Payments for Drawings 
of Buildings and Machines - - - S - 


. Examinations in Drawing in Schools not entitled to receive Payments 


APPENDIX D.—SOUTH KENSINGTON MUSEUM. 


. Report of the Director of the South Kensington Museum - - 


Returns—-(a.) Art Museum: 
C1.) List of Contributors and Loans to Att Museum, 1875 


(2.) List of Contributors who withdrew their Loans 
during the year 1875 - . - - 


CONTENTS. . v 
Page 

(3.) Donations and Bequests to the Art Museum during 
the year 1875 - - - - a- 426 
(4.) Abstract of Objects acquired by purchase or gift - 427 
(5.) Summary of Classes of Objects received = - - 432 
(6.) Geographical Summary - - - - 433 
(7.) Abstract of Cost of Objects acquired : - 434 


(8.) Return of Objects, Visitors, Receipts, &c. at various 
Exhibitions to which contributions were sent from 


the Art Museum - - - - ~ 435 

(9.) Return of Objects, &e, lent for Annual Meetings 
Conversazione, &c. - - - - 435 

(10.) Return of Circulation of Paintings and Drawings to 
Schools of Art for purpose of Study - - 436 

(11.) Return of Objects su on aos Loan to Schools 
of Art ~ - - - 437 


(b.) National Art Library : 
(1.) Return of Number of Readers, ain soueae a 


from 1871 to 1875 - 437 
(2.) Return of Readers monthly in 1875 - - 439 
(3.) Volumes, Diagrams, ie ponomre by Schools of Art 
in 1875 - - - 439 
(4.) List of Donations to We ore) in 1875 - - 440 
(5.) Publications received in Exchange, 1875 - - 444 
(6.) Art Books and Pamphlets published in 1875 - 445 
(c.) Collection of Building Materials and Models of Construction, 
&c. : 
* 1.) List of Donations and Loans in 1875, with names of 
Contributors - - - - - 446 


(d.) Collection of Models of Machinery : 


(1.) List of Donations and Loans in 1875, with names of 
Contributors . - - - - 446 


(e.) Marine Models Collection : 


(1.) List of Donations and Loans in 1875, with names of 
Contributors - = - - ~ 447 


(f.) Miscellaneous Returns : 


(1.) Return of monthly attendance of Visitors at the 
South Kensington Museum - - 


- 447 
(2.) Comparative statement of yearly attendance of 
Visitors from 1857-75 —- - - - 448 
(8.) Attendance of the Public during Holidays - - 448 
(4.) Monthly attendance at Bethnal Green Museum - 449 
(5.) Receipts at Bethnal Green Museum - - 449 
(6.) Comparative statement of Receipts at South Hens 
sington Museum = - - - - 450 
2. Report of the Director for Art as to his charge of the British and 
Foreign Pictures and Drawings in the Fine Art Collections at 
South Kensington - - - > - - 451 


APPENDIX Bi. 


(1.) Report of the Director-General of the Geological Sutvey of the 
United Kingdom ; (2) the Muscum of Practical elegy» (8) the 
Mining Record Office - - = 452 

Maps showing the present state and progress of the Survey = + 468 


vl CONTENTS, 


APPENDIX F. 


Reports on the Royal School of Mines, Science Schools (Chemical ’ 


Department), South Kensington, and the Metallurgical Laboratory 


APPENDIX G. 
Report of the Director of the Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art + 


APPENDIX H. 


1. Report of the Council of the Royal College of Science of Ireland - 
2, Report of the Secretary of the Royal College of Science of Ireland 


APPENDIX I. 
Report of the Royal Dublin Society = ° ° ° 3 


APPENDIX K. 


Report cf the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland . = “ 
APPENDIX L. 


Report of the Royal Hibernian Academy of Arts - = ® 


APPENDIX M. 


Statement of the Expenditure of the several Divisions of the Science and 
Art Department for the period from Ist April 1875 to 31st 
March 1876 - ee - - - - 


Page 


469 


473 


482 
483 


487 


493 


497 


499 


TWENTY-THIRD REPORT 


OF THE 


SCIENCE AND ART DEPARTMENT. 


OF THE 


COMMITTEE OF COUNCIL ON EDUCATION. 


TO THE QUEEN’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY. 


MAy iT PLEASE Your MAJESTY, 
We, the Lords of the Committee of Your Majesty’s 
Privy Council on Education, humbly present to Your 
Majesty this our Report of the Science and Art Department 
for the year 1875. 
The Report is arranged under the following heads :— 
I—Aid given towards the promotion of instruction Division of 
in Science applicable to Industry. cle 
Il.—Aid given towards the promotion of instruction in 
Elementary Drawing as a part of National Edu- 
cation, and in Fine Art as applied to Industry. 
Iil.—The administration of the South Kensington 
Museum, the central repository for objects of 
Science and Art, which, as far as practicable, are 
circulated throughout the United Kingdom. 
IV.—The Branch Museum at Bethnal Green. 
V.—Other Museums, supported by the State throuch 
the Science and Art Department. ; 
VI.—The Geological Survey. 
VI1.—-Institutions and Societies which receive aid from 
the State, subject to the superintendence of the 
Science and Art Department. 
VIIT.—Summary. 


I—SCIENCE DIVISION. 


AID GIVEN TOWARDS THE PROMOTION OF INSTRUCTION 
IN SCIENCE. 
(a.) Elementary Scientific Instruction. 
1. It will be seen from the following table, which gives Blomentary 


Scientific 


the statistics of the Science Schools from 1866 to the pr Bseng Instruction. 


Number of 
Schools, &c 


vill Twenty-third Report of the 


time, that there was a decrease last year, both in the 
number of Science Schools and in the number of students 
under instruction in them. This decrease is no doubt due 
to the rule which we considered it advisable to impose, that 
no pupil of an elementary school should be presented for 
examination by the Science and Art Departmeat until he 
had passed Standard V. of the English and Scotch Code or 
the 5th Class in the Irish National Schools. 


No. of Schools, No. under Instruction. 
1866 - - 153 - 16,8385 
1867 - - 212 - 10,230 
1868 - - 3800 - 15,010 
1869 - - 523 - 24,865 
1870 - - 799 - 34,283 
1871 “is - 908 - 38,015 
1872 nena a 948 *U0L 36,783 
1873 - - 1,182 - 48,546 
1874 - - 1,336 2 538,050 
1875 = b 1,299 - —. + 52,669 


Every institution in which Scientific instruction is 
given is here counted as a school, whether, as in some 
institutions, there was only a class for instruction in one 
subject, or, as in others, there were more or less com- 
plete courses of study in different branches of Science. 
Thus the above-mentioned 1,299 schools comprised 4,106 
different classes. 27,985 students of these classes came up 
for examination in May, besides 2,700 self-taught students 
and pupils of classes not under certificated teachers. 
The results of the examination as compared with those of 
the three previous years were as shown in the following 
table, and it is satisfactory to observe that though, as stated 
above, there was a diminution in the number of schools and 
students, there was an increase in the number of students 
examined and in the number of papers worked, and a still 
larger increase in the number passed and the number who 
obtained first classes. 


| f c Pe No. of nee 
ss Noy examiied. SUE oa No. fee _ al 
| : P : Advanced Stages. 
L } 

1871 18,750 38,098 22,105 3,431 

1872 19,568 39,383 27,806 7,375 

1873 24,674 56,577 35,100 8,782 

1874 27,513 61,796 38,198 10,896 

1875 27,985 62,308 48,192 13,565 


‘Science and Art Department. iz 


2. 1,000 students came up in honours, of whom 238 
were successful. There was thus continued - satisfactory 
progress shown in the number of students examined, in 
the number of papers worked, in the number passed, and in 
the number of first classes. The reports of the examiners 
as to the quality of the instruction afforded in the schools 
were, on the whole, very satisfactory. 


3. Examinations were held at 838 provincial and 100 
metropolitan centres. The payments to teachers on the 
results of instruction of the artizan classes, as tested 
by these examinations, amounted for the year 1875 to 
42,4741. 5s. 4d., being at the rate of 16s, 1d. for each 
person under instruction. In the previous year the rate 
was about 13s. 10d. The number of teachers paid was 
1,449, the payments varying from ll. to 5981, the average 
being upwards of 29/. per teacher. Grants were also made 
towards the purchase of apparatus, diagrams, and examples, 
amounting in the year to 1,043/. 9s. 10d., being an increase 
on the year 1874, when they amounted to 853], 15s. 33d. 


4, The schools were distributed as follows:—1,017 in 
England, 105 in Scotland, and 177 in Ireland. 


5. Grants in aid of the erection, enlargement, or purchase 
of buildings for Schools of Science and Art have been made 
at Lewes and at Ryde. Applications for building grants 
have also been received from other localities, but the Com- 
- mittees are not in a position toclaim the payment. Details 
concerning these grants are given in the report of Major 
Festing, R.E., at page 165 of the Appendix. 


6. Forty-eight candidates competed for Whitworth Scho- 
larships, at the examination in May 1875. Of these 33 
passed the qualifying examination in theoretical subjects, 
and 26 were examined in practical work by Sir Joseph 
Whitworth at his works at Manchester. 


7. OF the local exhibitions, towards which the Department 
provides 25/. on the locality contributing a similar amount, 
only two were established last year, and four renewed. 
Neither these nor the Elementary School and Science and 
Art scholarships, to each of which the locality contributes 
51., and the Department 57. and 100. respectively, receive 
much local support. The numbers of Elementary School, 
and Science and Art, Scholars appointed, were 55 and 59 
respectively. 

8. Special courses of instruction for teachers, lasting 
about three weeks each, were given in the New Building 


b 


fxamina- 
tions. 


Building 
grants. 


Whitworth 
Scholar- 
ships. 


Exhibitions 
and Scholay- 
ships. 


Courses for 
Teachers. 


Royal 
School of 
Mines, 


Royal Col- 
lege of Che- 
mistry, 


Metallur- 
gical La- 
boratory. 


Dublin 
Royal 
College of 
Science, 


x Twenty-third Report of the 


at South Kensington. They were in Chemistry, by D. 
Frankland ; in Light and Heat, by Professor Guthrie; in 
Geometrical Drawing, by Professor Bradley; in Machine 
Construction and Drawing, by Professor Unwin; and in 
Mechanics, by Professor Goodeve. There was also a course 
in Botany, lasting eight weeks, and attended by 23 teachers, 
given by Professor Dyer. 205 teachers out of 499 appli- 
cants were selected to attend them. 


9. Further details with regard to these courses and to 
the instruction in Science in general will be found in 
Major Donnelly’s report, Appendix B. 


(b.) Advanced Scientific Instruction. 


10. Royal School of Mies—From the report of the 
Registrar of the school, given at page 469, Appendix F., 
it will be seen that there has been a slight decrease in the 
number of students of the previous year. The courses of 
instruction have been carried on as usual partly at the 
Museum in Jermyn Street and partly at South Kensington. 


11. At the chemical laboratories at South Kensington 
there has been a falling off of associates or students entering 
the three years’ course of study, attributed principally to the 
notice which it was necessary to give with regard to the 
want of sufficient accommodation for laboratory practice. 
The special class for higher studies in the research labora- © 
tory, the establishment of which was alluded to in our last 
Report, has done some interesting work, described in detail 
by Dr. Frankland in his report at page 470. The usual 
courses of lectures to students have been carried on, also a 
special course for the instruction of science teachers. 


12. In the Metallurgical Laboratory the attendance of 
students has been much larger than in the previous year, 
as large, in fact, as the accommodation would admit. 


13. Royal College of Science—The usual courses of 
lectures were delivered during the year, and were attended 
by 61 persons, of whom 26 were associate students prose- 
cuting the full three years’ course, with the object of ob- 
taining the diploma of Associate. Short courses of evening 
lectures, intended chiefly for the working classes, were also 
given. With the view of carrying on practical instruction 
in experimental physics, we have sanctioned the establish- 
ment of a physical laboratory, for which a demonstrator has 
been engaged, 


Serence and Art Department. : xi 


-IL—ART DIVISION. 


14. On the retirement of Mr. Richard Redgrave, R.A., in 
September last, Mr. E. J. Poynter, R.A., has been selected 
to fill the post of Director for Art; and, in addition to the 
duties formerly discharged by Mr. Redgrave, he has been 
appointed Principal of the Art Training School. 


AID GIVEN TOWARDS THE PROMOTION OF INSTRUCTION IN 
ELEMENTARY DRAWING AS A PART oF NATIONAL Epu- 
CATION, AND IN FINE ART AS APPLFED TO INDUSTRY. 


15. The National Art Training School.—The Head- 
master, Mr, R. Burchett, died in May 1875, and has been 
succeeded by Mr. J. Sparkes, During the year 1874-75, 
44 students in training to become Art Teachers and 15 
national scholars in training to become designers or Art- 
workmen, received allowances to enable them to study in 
the School and Museums; 20 students were admitted on 
payment of half fees ; and 107 others, including the students 
in training, the National scholars, and 20 men of the corps 
of Royal Engineers received gratuitous instruction. 

Five students in training obtained ee ce as 
masters in Schools of Art. 

At the annual examinations in February 1875, 18 
students of the Training School obtained 19 certificates 
of the 3rd grade, which qualify the holders of them to 
earn payments from the Department as Teachers in 
Schools of Art. Of these certificates 7 were for advanced 
Art qualifications, 4 for architectural drawing, and 8 for 
the 1st or elementary group of the 3rd grade. 

Two gold, 6 silver, 20 bronze medals, and 15 Queen’s 
prizes were awarded to students of the Training School in 
the national competition, besides 82 prizes of books, We. 
for works sent in for examination. The number of students 
was 754; and the fees received amounted to 2,691/. 6s., of 
which sum 302/. 16s. was paid by evening students, and 
2,388/. 10s. by day students. 


16. The Etching Class—Mr. T. O. Barlow, A.E.R.A,, 
by whom this class had been conducted since 1872, having 
recently resigned, Mr. A..Legros has been appointed to 
sueceed him as teacher, and the class will in future be open 
to all qualified students of the Training School. 


17. Schools of Art.—New schools have been established 
during the past year at Bideford, Devonport, Dollar, 
Hastings and St. Leonards, Londonderry, Newport (Mon.), 
St. Albans, The total number of Schools of Art at present 


National 
Art Train- 
ing School 


Etching 
Class. 


Schools of 
Art. 


National 
Competi- 
tion. 


Art Night 
Classes. 


Elementary 
Schools, 


Training 
Colleges. 


Grants to- 
wards cost 


of examples. 


xil Twenty-third Report of the 


in operation is 187. The total number of students in these ~ 
schools is 26,534. 

The annual increase reported in previous years in the 
work done in the schools continues to be steadily main- 
tained. At the annual examination in April 1875, 14,894 
students submitted 101,366 drawings or models ; the corre- 
sponding numbers in 1874 having been 13,306 students, 
and 92,058 works. In this competition 12,072 students, 
on whose account payments were made to the committees 
of the Schools, were of the industrial classes. In the 
elementary examinations of the 2nd grade 4,530 students 
were successful, and 1,123 obtained prizes. 

The amount of fees paid by students in Schools of Art 
in the last three years has been :— - 


1873. 1874, 1875. 


—— ee —— 


26,3921. 97,2131. 30,3381. 


18. National Competition. — The number of works 
selected for the National Competition was 1,700, composed 
of drawings from the antique, designs, and studies in light 
and shade or colour. The number in 1874 was 1,600. 

The Report of the Examiners will be found in App. C., 
page 394, 

19. Art Night Classes—The number of students has in- 
creased from 21,851 in 653 classes to 25,359 in 776 classes. 
4,296 students in these classes passed successful examinations 
of the 2nd grade, 801 obtained 2nd grade prizes, and 400 
obtained prizes for works sent up for inspection. 


20. Elementary Day Schoots. —In 2,944 elementary 
schools 387,640 children were taught drawing, and 274,850 
were examined at the annual examination in March 1875. . 
These numbers, compared with those of 1874, present an 
increase of 571 schools, 97,215 children taught, and 63,709 
examined, the corresponding totals in 1874 having been 
2,373 ; 290,425, and 211,141. 

21. Training Colleges for Elementary School Teachers. 
-—At the examination of these colleges, in November, 706 
teachers obtained certificates for drawing. 


22. Grants in aid of the Purchase of Examples and 
Appuratus.—In 1873, the sum granted was 1,539/. 19s. 11d. 
on 454 requisitions; in 1874 1,855/. 15s, 8d. on 516 
requisitions ; and in 1875 2,314/. 2s. 10d. on 617 requisi- 
tions. These grants are supplemented by payments from 
Local Committees, who incur part of the cost of Examples 
in all the schools. 


Science and Art Department. xiii 


23. The grand totals of persons taught drawing, painting, Total num- 


or modelling through the agency of the Department, have ela 
been as follows during the last three years :— panied 
1873. 1874. 1375. 
— ® —s — 
290,176 345,382 449,689 
24. Payments on Results.—The following table shows Payments 
the number of separate payments made on the results of of Examina- 
examination :— i 
Nature of Payments. 1873, 1874. 1875. 


ist Grade.—1s., 2s., 3s. or 5s. on account | 127,202 | 166,593 | 202,704 
of children taught in Elementary Day 
Schools. 

2nd Grade.—10s. on account of students in | 14,437 11,876 12,788 
Schools of Art and Night Classes and 5 
Elementary Day Schools. 

2nd Grade.—2/, (maximum) on account of 870 337 328 
resident students in training schools who 
eomplete their certificates of the 2nd 
Grade. 

3rd Grade.—15s. on account of elementary 2,048 1,954 2,478 
works executed in Schools of Art, Night 
Classes, and Science Classes. 


8rd Grade:—30s. on account of advanced 795 766 835 
works executed in Schools of Art. 

8rd Grade.—3/. on account of free student- 225 205 181 
ships in Schools of Art. 

8rd Grade Certificate—Payment of 10/. on 33 24 26 
each student obtaining an Art-Teacher’s 
Certificate. 

3rd Grade payment of 5/. on a student pre- 6 4 6 


pared for a National Scholarship. 


otal >. - - |145,116 | 191,759 | 219,346 


25. Prizes—The number of prizes awarded has been Prizes. 
as follows :— 


Nature of Prize. 1873. 1874, 1875. 
ist Grade Prizes - - 14,506 12,193 13,232 
2nd Grade Prizes —  - - 4,922 4,675 3,839 
3rd Grade Prizes - - 1,232 1,614 1,920 


— 


26. The details relating to instruction in Art will be found 
in the Report of Mr. H. A. Bowler, at page 166, and its 
Appendices. 


A 


Art Museum 
Purchases. 


Persian 
Collection. 


Gifts and 
Loans. 


Collection of 
Scientific 
Apparatus. 


Reproduc- 
tions, 


Circulation. 


xiV Twenty-third Report of the . 


IIJ.—Souts KENSINGTON MUSEUM. 


27. Art Musewm.—Purchases.—Mr. P. Cunliffe Owen, 
C.B., the Director, reports the acquisition of many valuable 
and interesting objects for this division of the Museum— 
notably specimens of Oriental Art, among which may be men- 
tioned a Japanese eagle of wrought-iron, some fine Chinese 
bronzes, vases, &c., and specimens of Satsuma and other 
earthenware, unlike any previously in the Museum, The 
remaining portion of the Bond collection of English plate 
and a collection of lace, were also among the purchases. 


28. The collection of Persian objects acquired for the 
Museum by Major Murdoch Smith, R.E., at Teheran, to 
which allusion was made in our last report, was received 
towards the close of the year, and is now open to the public. 


29. Gifts and Loans.—The donations to the Art portion 
of the Museum have been few during the year, but the 
objects are of considerable interest, The loan collection has 
also maintained the standard of former years, and many 
objects offered have been refused, or transferred to Bethnal 
Green, for want of space to exhibit them in the existing 
courts. Lists of the purchases, gifts, and loams will be 
found at page 426. 


_ 80. A Special Loan Collection of Scientific Apparatus 
has been formed, and creates unusual interest. We have 
received in its formation most willing aid from men of 
science and from scientific institutions both at home and on 
the Continent. 

31. Reproductions.—Some electrotypes of specimens of 
ancient plate in the possession of the Barber Surgeon’s 
Company, and a new series of reproductions of objects in 
the Art Museum, form the principal addition to these col- 
lections. : 

32. Ol and Water-colour Paintings.—The Director for 
Art-reports that the paintings under his charge are in a 
satisfactory condition. The collection has been increased 
by the acquisition of 51 paintings and drawings. Mr. 
Poynter’s report will be found at page 451 of Appendix D. 

338. Circulation of Art Objects—This important function 
of the Museum has been well maintained during the year ; 
but the demand from the provinces for the loan of objects 
is so great, that some difficulty is experienced in complying 
with the numerous applications. Several thousand objects 
have been withdrawn from South Kensington for circula- 
tion throughout the country ; principally in aid of Exhibi- 


Science and Art Department. XV 


tions of Art and Industry at the following places, Boston, 
Winchester, Bath, Leeds, and Taunton. The contributions 
from the Museum for such local purposes are made on the 
understanding that the profits derived be wholly, or in part, 
devoted to the promotion or extension of Science and Art 
in the various industrial centres, The results of these 
exhibitions, as regards attendance and receipts, are given 
in detail at page 435 of the Director’s report. 

34, Provincial Museums and Deposit Loans.—Besides 
the temporary loans above-named the contributions sent 
on deposit for a year to the Nottingham Museum of Science 
and Art; the Wedgwood Institute, Burslem; the Smith 
Institute, Stirling ; the Corporation Art Galleries, Birming- 
ham, and the Museum of Art and Industry, Sheffield, have 
been renewed, thus affording the above localities for the 
purpose of study, &c. the advantage of a yearly exhibition 
of fresh objects. 

35. National Art Library.—The necessity for additional 
accommodation is increasing annually. The number of 
readers during the year was 21,922 against 21,359 in 1874, 
The additions to the library have been numerous; 2,130 
books, pamphlets, &c. purchased, and 179 presented. Du- 
plicates of many works have been acquired for purposes of 
loan to provincial Schools of Art. Additions have also 
been made to the collections of engravings, photographs, 
and engraved national portraits. Full details of the various 
acquisitions with statistical tables are given in Mr. Soden 
Smith’s report at page 413. 

36. Educational Library.—Mr. A. C. King, the Keeper, 
reports that 1,309 books and pamphlets have been 
added to the library during the year, of which 853 were 
purchased, 295 presented, and the remainder sent on loan. 
The attendance of readers has continued to increase, the 
total in 1875 being 19,942 against 19,624 of the previous 
year. The want of suitable accommodation for such a 
number of réaders has necessitated a temporary re-arrange- 
nent of the library and collections. Details of the acquisitions 
and returtis of attendance, &c. will be found at page 416. 

37. Educational Collections—There have been few ad- 
ditions to these collections during the year, The want of 
space has made it difficult to exhibit any further objects. 

38. The Animal Products and Food Collections exhibited 
at the Branch Museum at Bethnal Green have received 
additions, and arrangements have been made to render them 
still more useful and attractive by completing and re-classi- 
fying several of the series hitherto imperfect. 

A 2 


Deposit 
Loans, 


National 
Art Library. 


Educational 
Library. 


Educational 
Collections. 


rege Pro- 
cts and 

Pood Col- 

lections. 


Economic 
Entomo- 
logy. 

Fish 
Museum. 


Collection 
of Building 
Materials. 
Models of 
Construe- 
tion. 
Marine 
Models, &c. 


Publica- 
tions. 


Lectures. 


Visitors. 


xvi Twenty-third Report 0) the 


39. The Collection of Economic Entomology has also been 
revised and where necessary deficiencies supplied. 

40. The Museum of Economic Fish Culture on loan from 
Mr. Frank Buckland continues to form part of the attractive 
collections exhibited in the galleries of the Exhibition of 
1862. 

41. The Collection of Building Materials and Models 
of Construction has been re-classified and re-arranged. Some 
interesting additions have been made to this, as well as to 
the other Collections of Marine Models, Models of Machinery, 
and Munitions of War, details of which are given*at page 
446 of Appendix D, 

42. Publications.—Among the publications which have 
been issued during the year may be mentioned the cata- 
logues of the following collections:—The Dyce Bequest, 
Educational Library, &c. (new edition), Waste Products (at 
Bethral Green), Fictile Ivories, Munitions of War, and 
Models of Machinery, &c. Other catalogues of Bronzes, 
Swiss Coins, Goldsmiths’ Work, Glass Vessels, &c. in the 
Museum, are in course of preparation. We have also sanc- 
tioned the publication of several works on different branches 
of Art as applied to Industry at a minimum cost to the 
public, an arrangement which it is believed will prove of 
ereat value. The introductions to five descriptive catalogues, 
originally published at prices varying from fifteen shillings 
to two. guineas, have been reprinted and are on sale at all 
Museums connected with the Department at one shilling a 
volume. Other similar volumes are in preparation. 

43. Public Lectwres—Lectures were delivered during 
1875 by Mr. Ernst Pauer on the pianoforte, and the usual 
courses on the Human Form and Ornamental Art by M:. 
Bellamy and Dr. Zerffi. 


The attendance was as follows :— 


Lectures by Mr. Pauer  - - oo bj799 
Mr. Bellamy - ~ - - 3,257 
Dr. Zerffi - - - - 3,130 

8,116 


44, Visitors—830,212 persons visited the Museum in 
1875. This shows a decrease of 83,915 on the attendance 
in 1874. Upon the yearly average of visitors for 17 years, 
omitting the two exceptional years, 1857 and 1862, the 
total for 1875 shows an increase of 50,166. 

The details of the attendance will be found at page 447, 
Appendix D, 


Science and Art Department. Xvil 


ITV.— BETHNAL GREEN Branco MUSEUM. 


45, The valuable collection of Paintings and other Art 
objects belonging to Sir Richard Wallace, which from the 
opening of this Museum had been its most attractive feature, 
was returned to its owner at the commencement of the 
year. In anticipation of this withdrawal many valuable 
offers of loans were accepted, and the space thus vacated 
has been filled by important contributions of Art objects. 


46. The number of visitors to the Museum during the 
past year was 522,098, and the amount received from fees 
on students’ days and other miscellaneous sources was 
2241. 16s. 8d. 


V.— MUSEUMS IN CONNEXION WITH THE SCIENCE AND ART 
DEPARTMENT, SUPPORTED BY THE STATE. 


47. Museum of Practical Geology—During the year this 
Museum has been visited by 39,686 persons, of whom 
15,348 were evening visitors, thus showing a steady yearly 
increase in the attendances. 


48, The reports of Mr. Etheridge on the Palzontological 
Department, and of Professor Huxley on the Naturalist’s 
Department, are given at page 459. Some important addi- 
tions have been made to the Collection of Fossils, of which 
a list is appended, with that of the donations received for 
the Museum and Library. 


49. Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art—The new 
portions of this Museum, which were completed towards the 
close of 1874, were opened to the public at the commence- 
ment of the year. To this fact may be partly attributed 
the large attendance of visitors during 1875, amounting to 
455,784, or 100,000 more than in any previous year. Some 
valuable and interesting donations have been received, of 
which a list will be found annexed to the report of the 
Director at page 473, Appendix G. 


The re-arrangement of the Natural History Collections, 
greatly facilitated by the enlargement of the Museum, has 
made considerable progress under the direction of Dr. 
Traquair, whose report, with lists of additions by purchase 
and donation, is given in detail at page 479. 

50. Natural History Musewm of the Royal Dublin 

Society.—Important and interesting additions have been 
made to the several divisions of this Museum, details of 


Bethnal 
Green 
Museum, 


Museum of 
Practical 
Geology. 


Natural 
History 
Depart- 
yoent. 


Edinburgh. 
Museums. 


Natural 
History 
Museum of 
Royal Dub- 
lin Society. 


Library of 


Royal Dub- 
lin Society. 


Glasnevin 
Gardens, 


Area surs 
veyed. 


Maps. 


Mining 
Record 
Office, 


XViii | Twenty-third Report of the . 


which will be found in the report of the Society at page 
487: The number of visitors in 1875 amounted to 66,055, 
showing an increase of 2,235 on the total of 1874. 


51. The Inbrary of the Royal Dublin Society—There 
were 18,304 readers during the year, with an average of 50 
in the daytime, and 17 of an evening, showing a decrease 
in the attendance, which in 1874 amounted to "92, 569. 


52. Glasnevin Botanic Gardens.—The system of ex- 
changes of plants and seeds with other establishments both 
in England and abroad has been successfully continued. 
Of plants 475 species, and of seeds 970 packages were 
received during 1875. Regular supplies of. plants, &c. 
have been sent to the Royal College of Science and to the 
Royal Dublin Society’s School of Art, for the purposes of 
lectures, study, &c The number of visitors during the 
year has been 176,824, which is less by 18,436 than the 
total of the preceding year; a decrease mainly attributed 
to the excessive rain which prevailed during the summer 
and autumn months. 


VI.— GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF THE UNITED KineDom. 


53. Extent of Area swrveyed.—The Director-General re- 
ports that during the year 1875, the total area surveyed 
in England and Wales amounts to 1,737 square miles,—an 
increase of 335 square miles over that of the previous year, 
—in Scotland 568, and in Ireland 841 square miles ; thus 
making a total area for the United Kingdom of: '2, 640 
square miles. 


54, The results of the preparation and publication of the 
geological maps during the year may thus be summarised. 
In England 37 sheets and 12 sections have been published 
and 19 sheets sent to the engravers; in Scotland 22 sheets 
published and 14 with the engravers; in Ireland 5 sheets 
published. Full details of these publications are given in 
Mr. Bristow’s report at page 452 of the Appendix. The 
index maps at page 468 also show the at state of the 
survey throughout the Kindgom, 


55. Mining Record Office—The report of Mr. Robert 
Hunt, F.R.S., the Keeper of Mining Records, will be found 
at page 461 bf Appendix E. Some progress has been made 
with the preparation of the ‘“ Mineral Statistics,” a work in 
which Mr. Hunt has been for some time engaged, and 


Science and Art Department. Kee 


which will be of value to coal owners and mine proprietors. 
A list of documents added to the office during the year is 
appended to the report. 


VIJL—INSTITUTIONS AND SOCIETIES WHICH RECEIVE AID 
FROM THE STATE, SUBJECT TO THE SUPERINTENDENCE 
OF THE SCIENCE AND ART DEPARTMENT. 


56. Royal Dublin Society—During the, year 1875, 62 
persons were admitted to the Society, which now has 
total of 1,340 members, 857 being life and 483 annual 
members. The annual examination for certificates was 
held in May; and several evening meetings for the dis- 
cussion of scientific and artistic questions, at which there 
was an average attendance of 109 persons. 


57. Agricultural Department. — Details of the annual 
exhibitions of cattle, poultry, farm and dairy produce, held 
by this branch of the Society, which is dependent on. its 
private resources, will be found at page 490. 


The total number of persons who attended the various 
departments of the Society during the year was 311,100, 
showing a decrease of 26,108 on the attendance in 1874. 


58. School of Art.—An abstract of the returns connected 
with the School of Art is appended to the report of the 
Assistant Director for Art at page 319 of Appendix C. 


59. Royal Zoological Society of Ireland.—The report of 
the Council of this society, given in detail at page 493 of 
Appendix K, shows an attendance during the year of 
104,945 persons, and a receipt of 1,500/. for admissions, the 
latter sum being a small increase on the receipts of the 
previous year, although the admissions were fewer by several 
thousand, a result accounted for by a rise which it has been 
found necessary to make in the price of admission on certain 
days, to enable the society to meet the increasing annual 
expenses. Some alterations have been made to the gardens, 
and several interesting additions of animals have been 
received. 

60. Royal Hibernian Academy of Arts—The Council 
of this institution reports a continued improvement in its 
financial position, as compared with the past three years. 
. The annual exhibition of works attracted a large number of 
visitors, and the receipts therefrom were slightly in excess 
of the previous year. The schools were open during the 


Royal Dub- 
lin Society. 


Agricultu- 
ral Depart- 
ment. 


School of 
Art, 


Royal Zoo- 
logical 
Society of 
Treland. 


Royal 
Hibernian 
Academy, 


Attendance 
at Schools 
and Classes 
of Science 
and Art. 


Lectures, 


Number of 
persons 
receiving 
direct in- 
struction. 


Libraries. 


Number of 
Visitors at 
Museums, 


xx Twenty-third Report of the 


usual sessions, and prizes were awarded to the students at 
the annual visit of the inspector. The report of the Council 
is given at page 497 of the Appendix. 


VIII.—SumMary. 


61. The numbers of persons who have during the year 
1875 attended the Schools and Classes of Science and Art 
in connexion with the Department, are as follows, viz. :— 
52,669 attending Science Schools and Classes in 1875, as 
against 53,050 in 1874 (see §§ 1-4 above), and. 449,689 
receiving instruction in Art, showing an increase upon the 
previous year of 108,430, or more than 27 per cent. 


62. At the Royal School of Mines there were 24 regular, 
and 167 occasional, students ; at the Royal College of Che- 
mistry, 294 students ; at the Metallurgical Laboratory, 48. 
At the Royal College of Science for Ireland, there were 26 
associate or regular students, and 34 occasional students. 


63. The lectures delivered in the Lecture Theatre of 
the South Kensington Museum were attended by 8,116 
persons, or 1,813 more than in 1874, in which year there 
were two courses of lectures more than in 1875. The 
evening lectures to working men at the Royal School of 
Mines were attended by 1,612 persons; and 49 Science 
teachers attended the special courses of lectures provided 
for their, instruction in the new Science Schools at South 
Kensington. 


64. The various courses of lectures delivered in con- 
nexion with the Department in Dublin were attended by 
2,696 persons. 


65. The total number of persons, therefore, who received 
direct instruction as students, or by means of lectures, in 
connexion with the Science and Art Department in 1875, is 
515,424, showing an increase as compared with the number 
in the previous year of 104,196, or about 25 per cent. 


66. The attendance at the Art and Educational Libraries 
at South Kensington continues to increase; with that at 
the Library of the Royal Dublin Society the eben. of 
readers in 1875 has been 60,168. 


67. The museums and collections under the superin- 
tendence of the Department in London, Dublin, and EKdin- 
burgh, were last year visited by upwards of 2,292,C66 per- 
sons, showing a slight decrease on the number in 1874. 


Science and Art Department. xxi 


68. The returns received of the number of visitors at the Local exhi- 
Local Art and Industrial Exhibitions, to which objects were °"” 
contributed from the South Kensington Museum, show an 
attendance of 1,312,031. 


69. The total number of persons who during the year Total 
1875 attended the different Institutions and Exhibitions ““"™" 
in connexion with the Department, has been upwards of 
4,119,521. This total, compared with that of the previous 
year, presents an increase of 963,940. 

70. The expenditure of the Department during the Expendi- 
financial year 1875-6, exclusive of the vote for the Geo- ™"* 
logical Survey, amounted to 262 6511. 15s. 


All which is humbly submitted to Your Majesty. 
South Kensington, this 4th day of July 1876. 


(Signed) RICHMOND AND GORDON. 
SANDON. 


(Signed) 
Norman MacLeop, 
Assistant Secretary. 


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APPENDIX, 
APPENDIX A. 


MINUTES AND CORRESPONDENCE. 


Copy or’Acr ENABLING THE DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND ART Appendix A. 
TO TAKE LANDS By GRANT oR DevISE, &c. ae 


MINUTES 
Cuaprer 68, Soreae 
An Acr for making further Provision respecting the Department of S?ONDENCE. 


Science and Art. [11th August 1875. ] 


Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with 
the adyice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and 
Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows: 

1. Any lands or any interest therein may.be granted or devised to Department 
and taken by the Department of Science and Art, for the purposes of May eke 
their charter, or for any educational or public purposes, and may be pant ee 
held by them accordingly subject to the control of Parliament, and may devise, and 
be sold or disposed of by them when the trusts on which they hold the ‘Se! & 
same are consistent with such sale or disposition: Provided that the 
Department of Science and Art, before accepting any such grant or 
devise, shall obtain the consent in writing of the Commissioners of the 
Treasury or any two of them to their so doing. 

2. This Act may be cited as The Department of Science and Art Short title. 
Act, 1875. 


RULES RELATING TO THE EXAMINATION IN SCIENCE OF PUPILS 
ATTENDING ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS. 


At Whitehall the 26th day of February 1875. 


By the Right Honourable the Lords of the Committee of Her Majesty’s 
Most Honourable Privy Council on Education. 


My Lords consider Article 21 of the English and Scotch Codes of the 
Education Department for 1875, in connexion with the rules of the 
Science and Art Department regulating the grants in aid of instruction 
in Science in Elementary Schools. 

They direct that after 31st December 1875 the following rules shall 
be enforced :— : 

No pupil in a school in England or Scotland receiving aid from the 
Education Department, Whitehall, may be presented for examination 
by the Science and Art Department in any subject of science, who has 
not passed Standard VI. of the English or Scotch Codes respectively ; 
nor who has been examined within the preceding six months in the same 
subject by H.M. Inspectors of Schools. 

No pupil in a school under the patronage of the Commissioners of 
National Education in Ireland may be presented for examination by the 
Science and Art Department in any subject of science, who has not 
passed the standard of the first stage of the sixth class; nor who has 
been examined, and paid upon, within the preceding six months, in the 
same subject for an “‘ extra branch”? fee. 


Appendix A. 


CorRE- 
SPONDENCE. 


~T 


2 App. A.to 23rd Report of Science and Art Department. 


PayMENTS ON Resutts or INSTRUCTION IN AGRICULTURE. 
At Whitehall the 22nd day of November 1875. 
By the Right Honourable the Lords of the Committee of Her Majesty’s 
Most Honourable Privy Council on Education. 

My Lords consider a memorial from the Highland and Agricultural 
Society of Scotland, and direct that as an experimental measure the 
“principles of agriculture’? shall be added to the list of subjects for 
which payments are made by the Science and Art Department. . 


Cory or Treasury Minutes, DATED 10TH AuGusT 1875, RELATIVE 
To THE ReTrIREMENT OF Mr. RicHarp REDGRAVE, R.A., FROM 
THE OFFICE OF DikEcroR FOR ART. 

My Lords have before them a letter from the Education, Department, 
dated the 29th ultimo, recommending the grant of a special superannua- 
tion allowance to Mr. Richard Redgrave, R.A., Director of the Art 
Division of the Education Department. Mr. Redgrave was appointed 
on the 2nd of December 1847, to be Master of the School of Design, 
and has since held successively the following appointments :—1848, 
Head Master and Manager attending the Board; 1852, Art Superin- 
tendent of the Department of Art; 1854, Commissioner for the Fine 
Arts, Paris International Exhibition ; February 1857, Inspector-General 
for Art; January 1874, Director of the Art Division. 

The Lords of the Committee cf Council on Education inform the 
Board that they transmit Mr. Redgrave’s application for a pension with 
very great regret, but having already once induced him to postpone his 
retirement, they feel that at his advanced age (71) they cannot properly 
urge him again to postpone his application for relief from the heavy 
labours which he has for many years discharged with so much credit to 
himself and with such signa] advantage to the State. They further 
inform the Board that to recount the services which Mr, Redgrave has 
rendered in the various offices which he has held would be to write the 
history of the Art Department under the various names it has borne from 
the date of its first establishment. 

They state that the present flourishing condition of the Art Division, 
and the position which it holds not only in this, country, but in the 
public opinion of the continent, are the best testimony which can be 
given to the value of Mr. Redgrave’s labours in founding and directing 
the existing system of Art instruction throughout the United Kingdom, 
and in establishing and developing the Art branches of the South 
Kensington Museum. 

They recall the fact that, in carrying out these important public duties 
so efficiently, Mr. Redgrave has been virtually obliged to abandon the 
exercise of a lucrative profession in which he held a distinguished place. 

They state that they have reason to know that their predecessors in 
office always entertained the same opinion as they themselves do of Mr. 


,Redgrave’s high qualifications as an artist, as an instructor, and as an 


administrator ; and they think that his case is one which can only pro- 
perly be dealt with under the 9th section of the Superannuation Act, 
1859, as that of a person who has rendered special services requiring 
special reward. 

Mr. Redgrave’s total service amounts to 27 years, 9 months, but the 
portion of it anterior to his appointment as Inspector-General for Art in 
February 1857, is not of a kind which gives a legal claim to superannua- 
tion, On the other hand the office of Inspector-Generel for Art is one 
which entitles the holder to an addition of 10 years to his actual period 
of service on account of its professional character. 

My Lords are very sensible of the great value of the services which 
Mr. Redgrave has rendered, and to which the Education Department have 
so forcibly drawn their attention, and in virtue of the powers conferred on 
them by the 9th section of the Superannuation Act, 1859, they are pleased 
to award to Mr. Redgrave a special retired allowance of 7501, a year. 


1. Report by Major Donnelly. 3 


APPENDIX B. 


1. Report on Sorence Scuoors and Crasses by Masor 
Donne ty, R.E. 


The subjoined table gives the results of the examination of Science 
Schools and Classes in May 1875 compared with the previous year. It 
will be seen that there was a falling off in the number of schools and 
classes, and in the number of students under instruction in them; but 
that there was an increase in the number of students who came up for 
examination, and a still larger increase in the number who were suc- 
cessful. ‘The decrease in the number of classes and in the number under 
instruction is no doubt due to the rule imposed in 1875, requiring that 
students in elementary schools should not be presented for examination 
by the Science and Art Department till they had passed Standard V. 
of the English or Scotch code, or the examination for the 5th class in 
Ireland. It is however gratifying to find that though the numbers had 
fallen off, the standard of instruction had improved. Thus the numbers 
of students in 1874 and 1875 were respectively 53,050 and 52,669, of 
whom 27,513 came up for examination in the former, and 27,985 in 
the latter year. Of these and some 2,800 extern students, the number 
who were successful in 1874 was 22,691, while the number who were 
successful in 1875 was 24,457. Again the number of Ist classes in the 
elementary and the advanced stages respectively in 1874 were 9,002 
and 1,894, while in 1875 they were 11,112 and 2,453. ‘There was also 
an increase in the number of papers worked in nearly every subject, 
the exceptions being in Mathematics, no doubt due to the action in ele- 
mentary schools of the restriction above referred to, in Botany, in 
Biology, and in Navigation. 


2. Resuuts of the Science ScHoo,t Examinations, May 1874 


and 1875. 
——— 1874. 1875. 
Number of Schools* under Teachers examined - - | 1,836 1,299 
Number of Classes in the same - - - - | 4,482 4,106 
Number of individuals under instruction in Classes 
under Certificated Teachers - - - - | 58,050 | 52,669 


Number of the above who came up for examination . - |27,513 | 27,985 
Number examined in addition to the above who were not 


in Schools under Certificated Teachers - - | 2,878 2,700 
Number of individuals successful - - - |22,691 | 24,457 
Number of these who ha not been successful in a pre- 

vious year - - - - - - |13,005 | 14,365 
Number of Papers worked in :— 

Subject 
[. Practical, Plane, and Solid Geometry - | 1,991 2,500 
If. Machine Construction and Drawing - | 3,095 3,96 
Ill. Building Construction - - - | 1,018 1,301 
IV. Naval Architecture - - - 108 117 


* Under the term school is included each separate institution in which Science 
instruction is being given. In some casesa school has only one class in one subject of 
Science, whilst in others there is a more or less complete course of study, 


Appendix B. 


Mason 
DONNELLY’S 
REPORT. 


4 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


Appendix B. Resutts of the Science ScHoot EXAMINATIONS—cont. 
Masor | 
oe ae eae 1874, | 1875. 
Number of Papers worked in:— 
Subject 
V. Pure Mathematics - - - - | 7,635 6,370 
VI. Theoretical Mechanics - - - | 1,531 1,668 
VII. Applied Mechanics - - - 624 704 
VIII. Acoustics, Light and Heat - - - | 4,742 5,473 
IX. Magnetism and Electricity - - - | 7,948 9,121 
X. Inorganic Chemistry - - - | 4,329 5,262 
XI. Organic Chemistry - - 284 287 
XI. Geology - - - - 2,495 2,594 
XI. Mineralogy - - - 89 116 
XIV. Animal Physiology - - 6,845 6,627 
XV. Elementary Botany - - 1,214 1,168 
a } General Biology . - - - 232 209 
XVII. Principles of Mining - - 67 95 
XIX. Metallurgy - - - - 171 173 
XX. Navigation- - - - 290 250 
XXI. Nautical Astronomy - - 65 92 
XXII. Steam - - - - 802 908 
XXII. Physical Geograph - - 16,226 | 13,312 
Total number of Papers worked = - - - 161,796 | 62,308 
Number of Provincial Centres where Examinations were 
held - - « = = se . 843 | - 838 
Number of Metropolitan Centres where Examinations 
were held (including South Kensington Museum) = - 79 100 
Number who came up in the Blementary Stage - - |49,026 | 48,223 
Number of 2nd Class - - - - - |21,125 | 22,259 
” Ist, 2 = = - - | 9,002 | 11,112 
53 Failures” - - - - - |18,899 | 14,852 
Number who came up in the Advanced Stage - - 112,015 | 13,085 
Number of 2nd Class . - - - - - | 5,858 7,130 
” Ist ,, = - S = - | 1,894] 2,453 
” Failures - - - - - | 4,263 3,502 
Number who came up in Honours - e he 755 1,000 
Number of 2nd Class - - - : a 219 184 
” Ist ” Fe 3 = Fy i! 100 54 
if Failures - - - = 3 436 762 
Total number of Papers worked - - - | 61,796 | 62,808 
Total number of Successes - - - | 38,198 | 43,192 
Total number of Failures - - - | 23,598 | 19,116 


The payments to teachers on the results of the examination, which 
in 1874 averaged 13s. 10d. per-student under instruction, rose in 1875 
to 16s. ld. The number of teachers to whom payments were made 
being in the former year 1,422 and in the latter 1,449. 


The reports of the examiners, which give many details of great 
service to the science teachers, have been already printed and circulated 
for their information and guidance. I propose here to give only such 
of their remarks as were of a general character and show the opinion 
of the examiners of the progress made in the schools. 


ry 


1. Report by Major Donnelly. 5 


Prof. F. A. Bradley, the examiner in Practical, Plane, and Solid Appendix B. 
Geometry, says :— arn ros 


Though the results, especially in the higher stages, might have been more DoNNELLY’s 
satisfactory, the evidences afforded by this examination of the marked. and REPORT, 
very decided improvement in the teaching could not be more satisfactory. 

This is especially to be noticed in the Ist stage, in which the good grounding 

of the students merits much approval. What is done in the 2nd stage is well 

done, but I am surprised at so little being done in the long time given to 

them. The Honours results are disappointing ; ; alarge number who have taken 

that stage would have been more at home in the advanced. 


The examiner in Machine Construction and Drawing, Prof. Unwin, 
says :— 

. the papers sent in were as good as in previous years, and are 
decidedly better than they were some years since. Some candidates are still 
sent up for examination who do not appear to have been taught at all, but 
® great majority make at least a fair attempt to work the examination paper, 
and understand how to draw to scale. In the Honours papers many of the 
home-work papers were excellent. In the written paper, the answers in- 
volving practical Paieiee are ee BIE better done than those relating to 
theory. ye ets 


Major Seddon, R.E., the examiner in Building Construction, says :—- 


In setting the papers, I endeavoured to follow out the views of the 
former examiner, Col. Wray, R.E., with whom I had been previously asso- 
ciated in the capacity of\assistant examiner, and the result of this year’s exami- 
nation I look upon as being very satisfactory, both in respect of the increased 
number of elementary and advanced candidates, as well as the higher per- 
centages of classes obtained, and the lower per-centages of failures, é 


There ‘appears to be a decided improvement in the drawing, as taught 
during the past session, which is evident from the elementary papers being 
better drawn, in comparison, than either the advanced or the honours papers, 
that is to say, they were, as a rule, more carefully and methodically drawn. 


My. Merrifield, in his report on she examination in Stages 1, 2, and 3 
of Mathematics, says :— 


I have great satisfaction in being able to report that the elementary papers 
were, on the whole, much better done this year than last. oe 

In the first stage there is, on the whole, a decided improvement shown in 
the arithmetic. The geometry has been fairly done. The algebra, as a rule, 
badly. 

ti thie second stage it appears to me that there was a falling off from the 
average performance of last year, and that, taken relatively, it did not show 
so well as the first stage. In both stages there was very little attempt at 
proof of rules, and many papers seemed to indicate ignorance that proof of 
rules was in any way necessary or to be ogi The trigonometry in the 
second stage was generally bad. 

In the third stage the standard this year was rather low. oy 

The Honours paper was only taken by seven candidates. No general con- 
clusion can be drawn from so small a number. 


Mr. Savage, the examiner in stages 4, 5, 6, 7, Mathematics, says :— 


‘“‘ No answers were received to stage 7, or either of the Honours papers, but 
I am able to speak favourably of the answers in stages 5 and 6, which were 
better than those which I have examined in the same stages in ‘either of the 
two preceding years. ‘The answers in stage 4 were not quite so satisfactory, 
and many displayed avery imperfect idea even of the meaning of proportion 
and other simple geometrical terms.’ 


Appendix B, 


Mason 
DONNELLY’S 
REPORT. 


6 Appendia B—Science I nstruction. 


The examiner in Theoretical Mechanics, the Rev. Mr. Twisden, 
says :— 

3 I have great pleasure in being able to state that on the whole 
it has proved most satisfactory ; the per- centages of failures in both the 
advanced and elementary stages are less than in 1878, and considerably less 
than in 1874, while the number of candidates in the first classes is proportion- 
ately increased. I do not think this result is due to the questions being 
easier this year that on the two preceding years; they have been kept as 
nearly as possible at the same degree of difficulty. . . ‘ 

In conclusion I must beg leave to add that . . . Iam very sensible 
that the teachers, as a body, must have taken great pains in preparing their 
classes to pass an examination on the whole so satisfactory as that which I 
have just concluded. 


Prof. Goodeve, the examiner in Applied Mechanics and Steam, 
Says :— 
- Lhave to say that the results of the examination in Applied 
Mechanics and Steam were satisfactory, and that many of the papers possessed 
a high degree of merit. : 


Dr. Guthrie, acting with Dr. Tyndall as examiner in Acoustics, Light, 
and Heat, says :— 


* Iam very glad to be able to report (and herein I am confirmed 
by the gentlemen who “have assisted me) that the general impression left on 
us after this examination is that there is a distinct improvement noticeable. 


Dr. Debus, acting with Dr. Tyndall as examiner in Magnetism and 
Electricity, says :— 

The results of the examination are on the whole very satisfactory. In 
both the elementary and advanced stages the number of candidates who ob- 
tained first and second classes this year is relatively greater than in 1873 and 
1874. The answers returned to the different questions are very fair, and there 
appears now to be less cram than in former years. . . . . Istated na 
former report that of the different branches of subject IX. candidates showed 
themselves best acquainted with frictional electricity, less so with magnetism, 
while their, knowledge seems to be most deficient in voltaic electricity. The 
same observation applies to this year’s examination, and I think it desirable 
that teachers should be acquainted with this fact. 


Dr. Frankland, the examiner in Chemistry, says :— 

The papers in the elementary stage are on the whole satisfactory. They 
show good teaching in the theoretical part of the subject, but the low per-cen- 
tage of laboratory grants proves that the pupils have had very scanty oppor- 
tunities of obtaining a practical knowledge of the subject. . . . . The 
results in the advanced stage are in the highest degree satisfactory. 


Prof. Ramsay, the examiner in Geology, says :— 

In many of the elementary papers the answers are far too long and diffuse 
and the pupils damage their position by Big 8 aie “discursive matter,” 
contrary to the printed directions. . 

Advanced Stage.—On the whole there is is an improvement, seeing that 68°72 
per cent. have passed as compared with 57-9 per cent. last year. 

Honours.— Thirty candidates tried for honours, None of them attained a 
sufficient number of marks to-entitle them to that distinction, but from the 
quality of some of their answers the first three may be favourably noticed. 
Some of them do very well for a question or two and then suddenly break 
down. 3 


Mr. Smyth, the examiner in Mineralogy, says,— 
Teachers might be reminded that if students carelessly attempt on three or 
four out of eight questions, they run a great risk of failing; that spelling needs 


1. Report by Major Downelly. 7 


attention, a large majority invariably write flour instead of fluor ; that it is 
objectionable to designate the systems of crystallography by numbers; that 
it would be desirable to study their nomenclature by taking the “ Index to 
the Collection of Minerals at the British Museum,” where a careful attention 
has been bestowed on the names by Mr. Maskelyne,; contrasting very favour- 
ably with some of the barbarisms that appear to haye been adopted as 
novelties elsewhere, and that whena description is asked for in the question 
the mere mention of a name is manifestly insufficient. 


Dr. Michael Foster, acting with Prof. Huxley, as examiner in Animal 
Physiology, says :— 

. . . Asin former years, the examiner has still to complain that many 
teachers prefer to cram their pupils with a number of technical terms learned 
by rote, than to take the trouble to make them understand principles. This 
evil is, however, distinctly on the decrease. Pon ve 

In the advanced stage there were a large number of good papers. 

As in former years, the Honour papers were exceedingly bad, for the most 
part distinctly inferior to the average of the advanced stage. 

On the whole, the results of the examination appear to me to be satisfac- 
tery and encouraging. 


Dr. Foster also says with reference to the examination in Biology,— 


In the elementary stage the papers show a very fair amount of good 
teaching. ‘The bad papers as usual came in batches, and the failures were 
also as usual chiefly due to the teacher having tried to cram his pupils with 
technical terms, rather than to make them understand fundamental facts and 
general principles. 


Mr. Smyth, the examiner in the Principles of Mining, says,— 


Through a large portion of the papers, and especially in the elementary 
division, it is observable that a false idea of the object of these examinations 
prevails. No. 79,964 and a number of others, mostly Scotch colliers, seem by 
the notes in their papers to think they are to be rewarded if they can answer 
afew questions on what they have seen in their every day work, ignoring 
processes and apparatus belonging to other mining districts. It appears to 
me on the other hand that if any good is to be effected by questions ona 
technical subject of this kind, it must be by enlarging the views and making 
candidates pay attention to some of those matters which do not fall within 
their daily experience, but which they must learn through lectures, travel, or 
reading. , 


Dr. Percy, the examiner in Metallurgy, says,— 


The elementary papers show a decided and satisfactory advance especially 
compared with those of two or three years ago. I perceive that certain 
errors uniformly pervade certain groups of papers, from which I infer that the 
teachers are at fault. Some of the answers are excellent, especially many 
which clearly proceed from workmen. 

The Honours papers are far from what they ought to be with an exception 
ortwo. One great mistake students will make, that is, in their answers to 
questions travelling far beyond the questions, doubtless with a desire to 
impress the examiner with the notion that they are exceedingly clever. 


Dr. Woolley, the examiner in Navigation and Nautical Astronomy, 
says: — 


As regards the papers worked by the students I have little to add to my 
observations on former occasions. The same difference is still observable in 
the merits of the answers by candidates from different schools. On the whole 
I am inclined to think that the theoretical answers in the subject of Naviga- 
tion are not quite so well or fully given as last year; but the shade of dif- 
ference is slight and may be possibly owing to accidental causes. ‘The ques- 

B 


Appendix B. 


Mason 
DOonNELLY’S 
REPORT. 


Appendix B. 


Masor y 
DONNELLY’S 
ReHPORT. 


8 Appendia B.—Scrence Instruction. 


tions were purposely proposed in a form to test a real acquaintance, and I am 
glad to report that that test has been on the whole well stood. 

As regards Nautical Astronomy, the papers, though still few, are satisfae- 
torily worked. Tam far from saying that perfection has been attained. Too 
many answers still show that the candidates have grasped the principles only 
in part. The proportion of absolute failures is small. I should have been glad 
to see the sextant understood more universally among the candidates than it 
seems to be. Considering the practical importance of this subject, which it is 
presumed most of the candidates will be called upon to apply at sea in 
responsible positions, it is to be regretted that comparatively so few among 
the students at Navigation schools are sufficiently well instructed in it to 
enable them to undergo the examination. 


Professor Ansted, the examiner in Physical Geography, says, — 


I beg to direct your attention to the very large nnmber of papers cancelled 

owing to neglect of the instructions that three of the first four questions in 
the elementary and advanced papers shall be tried. I may, however, point out 
that in very many cases the candidate could not have passed, and that 
those where he would have passed creditably are very few indeed. . 
It will I think be recognised by the large per-centage of candidates passed in ‘the 
advanced stage that the paper, though not considered difficult, has rarely been 
attempted by candidates who ought | to have confined themselves to the easier 
examination. The result of the examination in Honours is not very satisfac- 
tory ... as usual there is much bad and unintelligent teaching made evident 
by the manner in which certain questions are answered. 


It will be seen that these reports are very favourable and indicate a 
general steady advance in the quality of the teaching given. This is 
borne out by the following tables. In the first is given the results of the 
examination in 1875 compared with those in 1874 in absolute numbers, 
while the second table gives these results as per centages. 


3, TaBLE showing the Drerairs of Successes and FarLurmgs in each Srace 
of each SuBJECT. 


The figures in italies relate to May 1874. 


Advanced Stage. Elementary Stage. 
5 a a Ps . 

an 2) 3) ¢|) oe 

5 ‘Ss 3 5 (S) 3 | 

2 = a S Sf ke} iq s 

mM | oS Oa eee & | aA 

| 
I. Practical, Plane, and f 55 «| 228 | 280} 613) 368 774 769 | 1,906 
Solid Geometry 67 | 147 | 724|- 882| 448 | 669 616 | 1,598 
II. Machine Construction (| 308 | 393 | 246 | 947 | 806 | 1,115 932 |: 2,853 
and Drawing ~- -C| 222 | 269| 777 | 662.| 748 799 776 |. 2,823 
III. Building — Construction 53 | 174 43 | 270 | 348 460 191 999 
and Drawing - - 33 | 716 42| 191 | 164 856 273 790 
IV. Naval Architecture -{) 78 5 ea ears ike. Aue i. 
V. Pure Mathematics - See following Table. 

i f}-81 | 132 48 | 211 | 404 697 346 | 1,447 
VI. Theoretical Mechanics - f 23 | 789 87 | 249 | 172 640 466 | 1,278 
. . 34 90 50 | 174) 74 242 153 469 
VII. Applied Mechanics - f “A 64 2| 137 | 186 ery 407 460 
‘ . 227 | 584) 289 |1,050 |1,00 | 2,192 | 1,182 | 4,880 
VIII. Acoustics, Light and Heat { 277 | 613 | 160 | 940 | 655 | 7,970 | 7,728 37 48 
IX. = pis bore pa and Elec- f 715 {1,150} 878 | 2,243 3,861) 2,599 796 | 6,756 
tricity - - -U| 427 14,105) 7175 | 4,707 3,041 2,469 686 | 6,146 


x.1 : _§| 252 | 428} 181 | 861 1,418) 1,602 | 1,267 | 4,287 
norganic Chemistry { 198 | 294! 187 | 649 '1,898| 7,817 | 897 8,672 


- 1. Report by Major Donnelly. 


Advanced Stage. Elementary Stage. 

2ils|a}e@)2le |S 
. : 40 25 5 70 | 119 51 21 191 
XJ. Organic Chemistry -{ i“ 1 3 GaN Ge 87 a 21h 
39 273 142 454 | 240 911 959 2,110 
tebh Gonkoay ~~ ¥ -{ 26 | 162) 187 | 825 | 255 | 7,095 | 809 | 2,759 
: x =a | a7 1h 7 tag Wo, pg) ay 84 
XIII. Mineralogy { 6 12 8 21) 712 83 22 67 
. * e 196 71 467 |1,434 | 651 | 2,678 | 1,841 5,170 
XIV. Animal Physiology { 198 | 890 | 644 |14,697 | 308 | 2,176 | 2,635 5,119 
27 183 59 | 269 | 220 468 | 207 895 
RVs. Botany | ix ¥ -{ 47 | 8| 50| 783|778| 3893| 576| 1,027 

XVI. 3 6 4 13 
XVI. & XVIL covet a} wt 7| a (3%{| | 84) 270 
iology - : : q 4 9 le 
ZEEE |. 4 aN el es pos 78°70 ie 
emi el oe} ol ge 
14 27 5 46 88 61 8 107 
XIX. Metallurgy Bale -{ i | WE 8| 37| 2% 76 | 26 125 
‘ . 35 55 16 106 43, 72 26 141 
XX. Navigation : -{ 8 | se) 73| 974| 79| 108| 96 2128 
XAT, Nautival Astronomy  {) 5 | 7) 8) 2) OY Sl Sl of 
47 | 125 80 | 202 | 100 877 | 178 650 
XXII. Steam = - z -{ 27 |\705| 84| 7163| 96| 830| 774 600 
2 218 1,857} 828} ,908 |1,053| 5,858 | 3,865 | 10,276 
XXIII. Physical Geography -{ 46 \1,040| 1,837 |\2,977 | 718| 5 6\6,772 | 13,157 
mia: , 2,325 |6,601 | 2,996 |11,922 {10819 20,419 12,285) 43,023 
‘ota: - - - 5 —_ se 

1,786 |5,070 | 3,618 |10,424 |8,408 | 18,454 |16,077| 42,993 

— Stages.| 1st Class. | 2nd Class. | Failures. | Total 

1 f 793 1,840 2,567 5,200 

584 2,674 2,823 6,033 

2 f 15 418 418 911 

126 690 532 1,348 

3 { 26 46 88 110 

6 83 vig 121 

Y¥. Pure Mathematics - - 4 { a Be z ss 

3 ll 4 18 

5 { 5 10 4 19 

6 9 6 21 

6 { 5 14 8 Qh 

7 { = 4 — 4 

—_ 921 2,369 3,078 6,368 

a) | Se — 
_ cas 692 8,459 8,478 7,024 
=e: 
B 2 


Appendix B. 
MAsor 
DONNELLY’S 
REPORT. 


10 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


Appendix B, 4. Taste showing the Per-cenraces of Successus and Fattures in when 
Srace of each SuBserct. 


MAsoR 
DONNELLY’S 
REPORT, 


The figures in italics relate to May 1874. 


| 
} 


Advanced Stage. Elementary Stage. 
1st Cl.| 2nd Cl.|/Failures.| 1st Cl. \2nd Cl.| Failures. 
I. Practical, Plane, and | 10°72 | 44°45 | 44°83 | 19°05 | 40°61 | 40°34 
Solid Geometry - 3 18°87 | 44°27 | 87°85 | 25°84 | 85°00 | 38°54 
II. Machine Construction and 82°52 | 41°50 | 25°97 | 28°25 | 39°08 | 32°66 
Drawing - - 33°53 | 40°63 | 25°83 | 82°79 | 84°40 | 38°40 
III. Building Conshenctnonend 19°62 | 64°44] 16°93 | 34°33 | 46°04 | 19°12 
Drawing - 17°29 | 60°73,| 24°99 | 20°38 | 45°06 | 84°55 
85°13 54°05 | 10°81 30°88 | 55°88 13°23 
IV. Naval Architecture - f 52°00 | 23°00 | 20°00 | 82°40 | 46°48 | 27°72 
V. Pure Mathematics - See following Table. 
. A : 5 14°69 | 62°56 | 22°75 | 27°92 | 48°17 | 23°91 
VI. Theoretical Mechanics f 9°93 | 55°82 | 34°94 | 23°45 | 50°08 | 86°47 
‘a \ . > . 19°54 51°72 28°74 | 15°79 | 51°59 | 32°62 
VII. Applied Mechanics - f 57"ee 40°71 147 | 29°56 | 47°18 | 23°26 
VIII. Acoustics, Light and Heat { ou pt: ae pit | one aes 
IX. Magnetism and Hoe! 81°88 | 51°27] 16°85 | 49°75 | 88°47 | 11°78 
tricity - : - 25°01 | 64°F 10°25 | 49°47 | 40°77 | 10°35 
ans ae 29°27 | 49°71 | 21°02 | 83°08 | 87°37. 29°55 
X. Inorganic Chemistry -{ so'so | 43°30 | 24°79 | 88°70 | 86°46 24°8h 
ran ae 57°14. | 85°72 | 7°14 | 68°80 | 26°70} 11°00 
XI. Organic Chemistry Z { 6791 | 2787 4°92 | 28°97 | 40°65 | 30°37 
# 5 _§| 8°59 | 60°13] 81°28 | 11°37 | 48°18-| 45-45 
XII. Geology - { 8'00 | 49°85 | 42°45 | 17°82 | 50°72 | 37°47 
. 14°29 | 60°71 25°00 | 10°71 | 69°05 | 20°24 
XIII. Mineralogy - -{) 2857 | 57°45 | 74°98 | 27°92 | 40°26 | 32°83 
A : 13° 53°76 | 82°65 2°5 51°80 5° 
XIV. Animal Physiology -{ aes 12°81 ae! ae | 5°45 oe 
7 ene: _§| 10°04 | 68°03 | 21°98 | 24°58 | 52°29) 23°18 
XV. Boter~. : : {| “4-49 | 93°27 | 60°24 | 90°68 | B7-00 | 27°52 
XVI. | 23°07 | 46°15 | -30°77 Seer es : 
XVI. .VIL. General eer 19°05 | 47°61) 38°38 La Segesa 88.) - 81°77 
ology - AVI. 7° 14| 28°57 4° 28 P = oe = 
XVII. |s8-ss | — | 66665 | 70°76 | 28 28 | 04°70 
s £ :. Lee . on . be . *Q> 
XVIII. Principles of Mining -{ the a se ne | ie ee 
30°43 | 58°70 | 10°87 | 35°51 | 57°01 | 7°48 
XIX. Metallurgy : -{ 19°20 | 60°80 20°00 | 46°13 | 58°07 | 25°80 
Tavimatt 83°02 | 51°89 | 15°09 | 80°50 | 51°06} 18°44 
XX. Navigation i -{ 37°26 | 60°94 | 47°80 | 10°84 | 71°62 | 47°57 
Tarde 5 ' a 16°66 | 73°83 10°00 | 82°26 | 61°29 6°45 
XXI. Nautical Astronomy | 45°00 | 42°80 | 72°60 | 39°00 | 68°Co a 
if 
r | 23°27 | 61°&8 | 14°85 | 15°38 | 58°00 | 26°61 
SUL. ou 7 5 {| 76°00 | 65°00 | 29°00 | 16:56 | 64°42 19°01 
: a ¢| 7°51 63°97 28°52 .| 10°25 | 57°01 | 32°74 
XXIII. Physical Geography “Ul 5:47 | 4308 | 87°50 | 7:57 | 35°66 | 62°77 
. 19°50 | 55°86 | 25°13 | 23°98 | 47°46 | 28°55 
Total - -{ aa! —— -— = — 
16°65 | 48°04 | 84°77 | 19°70 | 42°92 | 87°83 


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saeak au} Sump gosfgns fue jo ofeje Axequemeya og ul dn otugs om 
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yeianss 249 ul ‘enyy “pexy seat eamno 949 m1 yuiod 9x4 yeyy [RyssHOONS 
alos, OYA sozeptpues jo dequinu sity Jo eBuquao-zed ayy Suryey Aq vem 
4i pure f UEINIOO O43 jo PYsy 947 48 peyeorpur a8e 94) Jo poutuexe sozep 
-Iputo Jo Jequinu 343 quoseadaz aAine yoxe Jo syurod snowea O43 ye WAIT 
suaqmnu ayy, “o8e arouy jo weed 9eyg Ut [NySssaD0Ns seyepIpUeD jo (4J9) 
ayy Uo UUIMJoo 943 ui UAoYs) sFesuoo-red oy} yp spucdsedzoD YorpAa 
UaHe SI UL] [ejUOZTAOY 3y3 ‘awed “OI “IPT “WIE] “YISZ]_ oy} zapun uumyjoo 
[BoraeaA Yous ut ‘Kes 04 St IVY], ‘“SIUTT YeorIwsa oYy Huope sose ssoyz 
48 sso0ons jo aBeyuao-sed 24} puB YeyWOZWOY 34% Fuoys woyey ore sasu 
sy, “pood Aparey aq 0) UMOUH Sl UOTJONAZSUI BY} YOryAd UI sjooyss ssoyy ut 
GZ pure ¢/-e/RT Jo si]Nsex pourqmes 943 UO pauTery st DUBATEICT STH, 

@ 


1. Report by Major Donnelly. 11 
_ Stages. 1st Class. | 2nd Class. | Failures. 
( 1 f 15°26 35°38 49°36 
| 8°85 44°27 46°87 
I 2 f 8°24 45°88 45°88 
9°35 51°18 89°47 
3 f 23°63 41°82 S455 
4°96 87°40 63°64 
r " ; 17°48 43°69 38°83 
Y. Pure Mathematics - - . 4 f rae 48°72 30°97 
5 f 16°67 61°11 22°22 
26°82 52°63 24°05 
He gs] 28b7 42°86 28°57 
| (| 20°83 45°83 83°33 
I 7 { _ 100° 00 _ 

_ 14°47 37°23 48°29 

Total - 4 ees re a, 
— 9°08 45°37 45°55 


With a view of providing some reliable information as to the age at 
which students might with advantage be taught Science I last year gave a 
diagram (22nd Report p. 13) showing the relation between success and age, 
prepared from the results of the examinations in 1873 and 1874. This 
diagram was founded on all the results from all the schools indiscrimi- 
nately. It therefore was only correct as far as giving the average results 
of the general teaching in schools and classes under the Department. 
In order to obtain reliable data as to real relation between the age of the 
pupil and his power of receiving scientific instruction, it is evident that 
it is necessary to remove those results which may be vitiated by in- 
efficient teaching. For the diagram given this year then, only those 
schools have been taken in which we know, from the fact of the teacher 
having been trained to a certain extent, of the school having been well 
reported on, &c., that the pupils had been fairly well instructed. It 
must be understood that these are not the results of the few best 
schools, but of such as may be considered fairly good at the present time 
and with the opportunities the teachers have as yet had of being 
trained. As might be expected the curve is generally higher than that 
given last year. Thus, of 9,850 candidates presented in all the schools 
in 1873 and 1874 in their 13th year in the elementary stage 44 per cent. 
passed, while of 6,235 in the selected schools, in 1873, 1874, and 1875, 
56 percent. passed. his is very satistactory; for it shows even more 
clearly than the curves given last year that “notwithstanding the 
* accidents and difficulties inherent in examinations, they may with 
“ proper care be employed as a thoroughly dependable test of the work 
“ of instruction.” 


The Summer Courses for Teachers in 1875 in the Science Schools at 
South Kensington were, in Chemistry (59 Teachers); Light (31); Heat 
(30); Mechanics (21); Geometrical Drawing (28); Machine Con- 
struction and Drawing (36). These 205 Teachers were selected from 
499, and with few excepticns were reported by the Professors to have 
worked exceedingly well and benefited greatly by their instruction, 
short though the courses must necessarily be. 

Out of 151 applicants to attend the longer winter courses of the 
Royal School of Mines, 16 were selected to go through the Chemical 
Course, 8 the Biological, 11 the Physical, 11 tle Mechanical, and 23 the 
special course in Botany given in March and April. 


Appendix B, 
Masor 

DONNELLY’ 
REPORT. 


Appendix B. 


Mason 
DONNELLY’s 
REPORT. 


12 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


The number of competitors for the Royal Exhibitions to the Royal 
School of Mines and to the Royal College of Science in Dublin in- 
creased to 60 from 54 the year before. A high standard of attainment 
is maintained for these Exhibitions, and it is very satisfactory to find 
that the method of selection is very successful. ‘The successful candi- 
dates afterwards, with few exceptions, eventually take the highest places 
in the final examinations of the Royal School of Mines and of the Royal 
College of Science. 

The Local Exhibitions formed by a local contribution of 251. which 
is supplemented by an equal amount from the Science and Art Depart- 
ment show a slight increase in number, 2 were established last year as 
against 2 the year before and 4 were renewed. 

The number of Elementary School and the Science and Art Scholar- 
ships formed by a local contribution of 51., which is supplemented by the 
Science and Art Department in the former case by 5/. and the latter 
by 10/., also show a slight increase. 

There were 55 elementary school scholarships as against 35 the year 
before, and 59 Science and Art scholarships as against 47. Considering 
the immense stimulus that may thus be afforded to science teaching and 
the good that may be done by enabling poor but deserving and promising 
lads to pursue their studies, it is astonishing that more advantage is 
not taken of this system of bursaries to which such liberal aid is afforded 
by the State. 

The grants towards the purchase of apparatus amounted to 
1,0437. 9s. 10d. In the previous year they amounted to 853/. 15s. 35d. 
Laboratory grants were made to 86 schools amounting to 6117. . This 
is a considerable increase on the previous year when 65 schools earned 
5071. 10s. 

In my last Report, p. 12, I pointed out that the restrictions then 
recently imposed by Sir J. Whitworth’s desire, in the competitions for 
his scholarships had reduced the number of competitors from 74 in 1873, 
to 64 in 1874. Last year there were only 48 competitors. of whom 33 
passed the theoretical examination as against 36 the year before. 

Numerous applications were made for the collections of apparatus 
prepared for circulation to country schools, and they were sent to 72 in- 
stitutions, &c. On the next page I give a list of the officers of Royal 
Engineers who were employed as in previous years in inspecting for 
the Science and Art Department. At p. 16 a list of the Royal Exhibi- 
tioners. This is followed by a list of the candidates successful in 
obtaining Whitworth scholarships in 1875 and the results of the exa- 
mination in 1875 of those scholars appointed in 1874. This was the 
first year in which this examination system came into force. It is too 
soon yet to give any opinion on its working. To these succeed at 
p. 17 a list of the local exhibitions and scholarships and at p. 20 of the 
gold medallists. The schools obtaining laboratory grants are given at 
p. 22. After which come at p. 26 the list of Science schools examined 
in May 1875, showing the number of students under instruction in 1874 
and 1875, with the prizes and medals obtained by each school in those 
years, and the fees received from students during the Session 1874-5. 
The table showing the classes, subjects taught, and number of students 
in each subject in these Science schools in January 1875 is given at 


“The payments on results to each school and teacher will be found at 
p. 112, and an alphabetical list of the teachers at p. 147. The schools 
closed between May 1874 and May 1875 are given at p. 157. 

J. F. D. Donne.Liy, Major, R.E. 


Appendi« B.—Inspection of Schools. 13 


(a.) List of Orricers of Royat EneinnEers who have been em- Appendix B. 
ployed in Pretiminary Insprorions oF Science and ART pyeineER 
Crasses during the year 1875. Showing the District and OFricers 

t=) - 


the Number of Classes Inspected by each “Officer. AB ACTING 
NSPEC- 
TORS, 
Number 
Rank and Name of Officer. District Inspected. of Classes 
Inspected. 
ENGLAND. 
Col. W. L. Morrison - | Eastern Counties - - 30 
Bt. Col. E. Belfield - - | Lancashire - - - 19 
Lieut.-Col. G. H. Gordon - af - - > 34 
Bt. Lieut.-Col. W. E. War- | Northumberland - - 25 
rand. 
Lieut.-Col. W.D. Marsh -| Kent - - - - 11 
Bt. Col. G. Graham, V.C., | Yorkshire - - - 48 
CB: 
Major J. M. C. Drake - | Derbyshire and Staffordshire - 29 
» L.A. Hale - -| Kent - - - 12 
» A.R.Lempriere  - | Leicestershire akd Warwickshire 21 
» . O. Hewett - | Hampshire - - - 2 
» F. A. Marindin - | Norfolk - - - - fi 
» J. M.H. Maitland. - | Devonshire - - - 33 
Bt. Lieut.-Col. E. T. Brooke | Cornwall - = - 18 
R. Harrison - | Devonshire and Cornwall - 12 
Major BE. i. Courtney - | Surrey - - a 
» RK. Bullen - - | Hampshire and Wiltshire - 12 
» H.Locock - - | Devonshire = - - - 5 
» HH. F.S. Lloyd - | Lancashire - - - 50 
~ R.O. Jones - - | Cheshire and Wales - - 12 
»  W. G. Clayton - | Worcestershire - 33 
Capt. W. S. Boileau - | Lancashire, Cutberiaad, Dur- 29 
ham, Nottinghamshire and 
Yorkshire. 
» A.C. Hamilton - | Warwickshire  - - - 54 
» G. V. Sivewright -| Wales - - - 3 
» H.F. Turner - | Eastern Contes - - 6 
>» EL Lovey: - - | Hampshire - - - 4 
sje See aun = - | Lancashire - - - 16 
>, C.J. Russell - - | Dorsetshire 4 = = 1 
»e2G. Harris - - | London - - - - 15 
» ww. J: G. Ferrier - | Oxfordshire - - - 17 
», A.C. C. Mackenzie - | Yorkshire - - = 52 
5y — Ake, ED - - | Somersetshire and Wales - 19 
» FE. W. Nixon - - | Gloucestershire and Somerset- 31 
shire. 
» HH. G. Pilleau - | Essex, Hertfordshire, and Middle- 45 
sex. 
Lieut. G. W. Archer - | Derbyshire - - - 29 
» A. B. McHardy - | London - - - - 20 
»  B. Lowsley - - | Lancashire - - - 42 
>, EF. Q. Edmondes - | Yorkshire - = - 54 
» ~A.R. Pazey - - | Lancashire - - - 19 
>, H.C. 8: Moore - | Dorsetshire - = - ll 
» Jd. C. Barker - - | Worcestershire - - - 19 
» ©. Wilkinson - | Northamptonshire - - 12 
R. Thompson '- ' Bedfordshire - - - 6 


Appendix B. 


ENGINEER 
OFFICERS 
EMPLOYED 
As ACTING 
INsPEc- 
TORS. 


14 Appendix B.—Inspection of Schools. en? 
Number 
Rank and Name of Officer, District inspected. of Classes 
| : Inspected. 
ScorLanp. 
Lieut.-Col. W. C. Phillpotts | East Scotland - - - 14 
Capt. E. G. Clayton - | North-east Scotland = - - 12 
» H.J. W. Gehle - | Mid-Scotland - “3 - 17 
», A. J. Hepper - - | Edinburgh ~ - - 16 
Lieut. H. H. Cole - - | North-east Scotland - - iI 
» 4H. P. Kirkwood - | South-west Scotland - - 14 
»  R. M. Barklie - 4 * by EELS 8: 
IRELAND. 

Col. T. A. L. Murray - | County Armagh - - 1g 
Bt. Col. G. 8. Tilly - | Province of Ulster ‘ - - 13 
Lieut.-Col, B. A. Wilkinson | County Monaghan - - if 
5 R. Warren - CORK ab - - 6 
Major H. W. H. D. Dumaresq | Province of Munster - - 4 
» _ A.D. Storer-- - i “i - - 2 
» 2. Mitchell - - | County Antrim - - - 60 
»  . B. Mainguy - 55, Fi ORB ee - - 4 
»  R. Barton - - >» Waterford - - 2 
Capt. B. Brine - ~ | Province of Connaught - - 4 
»  R. W. Stewart - | Counties Donegal and Tyrone - 15 
» iL. 5S. Sitwell - - | Province of Leinster - - 16 
» C.J. Russell - - | Ulster - - - - 21 
Lieut. H. P. C) Dillon - | County Cork - - - 1 


(6.) List of Orricers of Roya, Encinerrs who have been em- 
ployed in the Inspection of Examinations or SciENCcE 
and Arr Crassrs during the year 1874. Showing the 
District visited and the Number of Examinations inspected 
by each Officer. 


Number 


Rank and Name of Officer. District Inspected. of eal 
; Inspected. 
ENGLAND. 
Major-Gen. H. W. Montagu, | Northumberland and Durham - 18 
C. B. 
Col. F. C. Hassard, C.B. -| Kent - = z 3 
» J-M.Grant - - | Yorkshire ~ = . 19 
» W.L. Morrison - | Eastern Counties. = iS 15 
Bt. Col. E. Belfield - | Lancashire - m4 = Ql 
Lieut.-Col. G. H. Gordon - ~ = = e 22 
rs A. Leahy -| Kent - - - - ll 
Bt. Lieut.-Col. W. E. War- | Northumberland - Pers, if 
rand. 
Lieut.-Col. W. D. Marsh - | Kent - Sie - 2 15 


Appendia B.—Inspection of Schools. 


15 


Number 


of Examina- 


Rank and Name of Officer. District Inspected. sons 
Inspected. 
Bt. Col. G. Graham, V.C., | Yorkshire - - - 24 
- CB. 
Major J. M. C. Drake - | Derbyshire and Staffordshire - 14 
» A.R.Lempriere - | Leicestershire and Warwickshire 17 
»,  C.P. Carey - -| Kent - - - - ‘f 
» A. Marindin - | Norfolk - - - - 6 
» M. J. Wheatley - | Cheshire and Lancashire E 11 
Bt. Lieut.-Cel. H. N. D. | Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 14 
Prendergast, V.C. 
Major J. M. H. Maitland - | Devonshire - - - 21 
»  W.A. Frankland -| Wales - - - - ll 
» E. A. Howes - - | Cornwall - - - 13 
Bi. Lieut.-Col. E. T. Brooke $3 - - - 14 
R. Harrison 9 and Devon - - 6 
Major F BE. H. Courtney - | Surrey - - 10 
» KR. Buller - - | Hampshire and Wiltshire - 14 
ay, _ kd Teoenek, = - | Devonshire = = i 
»  ¥. B. Mainguy - | Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 13 
» E.F. 8. Lloyd - | Lancashire - = - 27 
» Rk. O. Jones - | Cheshire and Wales = - 12 
Capt. W. S. Boileau - | North Wales— - - - 14 
>» 3B. H. Melville -| Kent - - - - 3 
»  W. Merriman - | Eastern Counties - - 5 
» G. V.Sivewright -| Wales - ~ - - 6 
»  W.H. Pierson -'|"Kent' = - - © 4 
» H.F. Turner - | Eastern Counties - - 8 
»  H. Teyey = - | Hampshire - - - 1l 
Sun Ee Dayne - | Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, 12 
Hampshire, Oxfordshire, and 
Surrey. 
» H.A.Gun - - | Lancashire - - - 18 
» C.J. Russell - - | Dorsetshire - - . 14 
Pamee aie Morgan - | Norfolk - = e = 8 
» IJ. G. Ferrier = | Oxfordshire - - - 10 
» A.C.C Mackenzie - | Yorkshire - - - 80 
9 A. Ea = - | Gloucestershire, Somersetshire, 14 
and Wiltshire. 
» F. W. Nixon - | Gloucestershire and Somersetshire 138 
» H.G. Pilleau - | Essex, Hertfordshire, and Middle- 26 
sex. 
» ta dl, He Parker - | Yorkshire - - = 20 
T. Fraser - - | Kent - - - - 9 
Lieut. G. W. Archer - | Derbyshire - - - 22 
» A.B. MeHardy - | Warwickshire - - - 21 
» B.Lowsley - - | Lancashire - - - 34 
» A.C. Alexander - re - - - 12 
go Nn. Greer. = - | Essex - - - - 6 
»  .C.S. Moore - | Dorsetshire - - - 9 
»  HewAs Yorke - | Lancashire - - - 25 
> . As Porceling = - | Cornwall ‘= - - 13 
» ©. Wilkinson - | Northamptonshire - - 16 
»  G.F. Mann - - | Staffordshire - - - 13 
> KR. Thompson - | Bedfordshire - - - 12 
» Hi. Lit Weellst= - | Devonshire - - - 9 
35. ot D. Lover = - | Lancashire - - - 8 
6 Cr Lyler = - | Eastern Counties - - 2 


Appendix B, 
ENGINEER 
OFFICERS 
EMPLOYED 
AS ACTING 
INSPEC: 
TORS, 


16 Appendix B—Inspection of Schools. 


Appendix B. 

— Number 
Oereees Rank and Name of Officer. District Inspected. Se aa 
EMPLOYED Inspected. 
As ACTING 

INsSPEC- 

TORS. SCOTLAND. 

Lieut.-Col. W. C. Phillpotts | East Scotland - - - 13 

Capt. H. J. W. Gehle - | Mid 3 - 5 = 19 

» A.J. Hepper - | Edinburgh - - - 16 

Lieut. H. P. Kirkwood - | South-west Scotland = - - 17 

»  W. F. Spaight - | East Scotland - - - 11 

»  W.A. H. Hare - | North ,, - - - 13 

», BR. M. Barklie - | South-west Scotland  - - 14 

» FE. W. Bennet - ' East Scotland - - - 10 

TRELAND. 

Col. T. A. L. Murray - | Province of Leinster - - 6 

Bt. Col. G.S. Tilly - - > Ulster - - 3 

Lieut.-Col. B. A. Wilkinson | County Monaghan - 3 

“A R. Warren - >» . Corks = - - 3 

Bt. Lieut. Col. W. Butler | Province of Leinster - =| 1 
Gosset. 

Major E. Mitchell - - | County Antrim - - - 33 

» KR. Barton - - » Waterford - - 1 

Capt. B. Brine - - | Province of Connaught - P 4 

“ » RK. W. Stewart - | County Cork - - - 2 

» ~ H.S. Sitwell - - | Province of Leinster - 8 

»  W. H. Mulloy = 5 53 -— - 3 

Lieut. H. P. ©. Dillon - | County Cork - - - 1 

» C. F.C. Beresford - | Province of Ulster - - 2 

»  G.R. Walker = 9 a - - vf 

 pndaor | |= - » Munster - = 3 


Tast oe 9. Last of CanprpaTrs who have been successful in obtaining 
PXHIBI- Royaw Exursitions of 50/. per Annum each for Three 
TIONERS. Years, and Free Admission to the Course of Instruction at 


the following Institutions :— 


a. The Roya Scuoou of Minzs, Jermyn Street, London. 


Name. | Age. Occupation.. Address. 
Gray, John - - | 21 |-Engineer - | Strichen, N. B. 
Mills, Frederick G. -| 14 | Student - - | London. 
Holgate, Thomas E. -}| 20 | Farmer - - | Blackburn. 


6. The Royan Couuece of Screncr, Dublin. 


Name. Age. Occupation. Address. 
Hutchinson, C. C. - | 21 | Engineer - - | Leeds. 
Hatfield, Henry - = -| 20 | Student - - | Stockport. 


Whittaker, Thomas ~| 18 | Clerk - - | Accrington. 


7. Local Scholarships and Exhibitions. Ly 


6. (a.) CANDIDATES successful in the Competition for the Waurt- Appendix B. 


wortH SCHOLARSHIPS, 1875. Lise ox 

RoYaL 

4 No. of Marks, EXHIBI- 

3 : ee Lee sa TIONERS 

q be y 3g tal. 5 
Nume _ Occupation Address. Tab Pee. Tota’ 


retical.) tical. 


Harrison, Joseph - | 21} Mechanical engineer| Hyde - -| 1,815 | 926| 2,241 
Goodwin, George - | 20 > = London - | 1,268] 790 | 2,058 
Alldred, John = - - | 21 mocamoue engine | Wolverton - 684 | 992 | 1,626 
tter, - 
Garside, Franklin - | 20} Pattern maker -| Oldham -j| 906) 715 | 1,621 
Dick, Frank W, - - | 21 | Mechanical engineer| Glasgow - | 1,214! 879) 1,593 
Poole, J cae - - | 20| Fitter and turner - | Dudley - 892 | 673 | 1,565 
*Muckley, James - | 21 | Engineer - - | Crewe - | 1,180 | 425 1,555 


* Appointed for two years only to fill a vacancy. 


(6.) Examination for Wuirworta ScHoLarsHip Prizzs, 1875. 


Marks obtained. 
Name. Prize awarded. 


Theory. | Practice. | Total. 


Martin, William = [1,735 1,224 2,959 First prize, 100/. 
Sisson, William - 2364 530 2,894 | Second prize, 80/.* 
Daltry, Thomas L. Su Ust4r 551 2,298 | Third prize, 50/. 
Sloan, Robert A. - - | 1,941 230 2,171 | Fourth prize, 401. 
Stubbs, Frederick - - | 1,614 336 1,950 | Fifth prize, 302. 


* Specially increased to 807. for the great advance made since he obtained the 
Scholarship. 


7. Last of Locat Scnorarsuirs and’ Exurpirions granted for —Locar 


the Year 1875-76. eae 
EXui- 
é BITIONS. 
Town, School 2 Par PP ae nar gia 
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SCHOLARSHIPS. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. 
Ashton-under-| Albion Day School -| &/| T. Hyslop, Manchester and 
Lyne. Liverpool District Bank, 
Ashton-under-Lyne. 
Bewdley - | Bewdley and Wribben- | 1} W. Binns, Esq., Habberly 
hall British School. Road, Bewdley. 
Halifax - |Haley Hill Factory | 3 | George Gibb, Esq., Haley Hill, 
School. Halifax. 
Hull - - | Beverley Road Wes-} 3 | T. R. Smith, Esq., 10, Crown 
leyan School. Terrace, Anlaby Road, 
Hull. 
Keighley - | School of Science and | 2 T. Carrodus, Esq., School of 
Art. Science and Art, Keighley. 
Lianelly - | Copper Works School -| 9 | H. Bevan, Esq., Park Street, 
: Llanelly. 
London - | Bethnal Green, Abbey | 1/ T. F. Reeve, Tisq., Brewery, 
Street British School. Spitalfields. 
fs - | Bethnal Green, Church | 2 | W.C. Avenell, Esq., Squirries 


Row National School. | Street, Bethnal Green. 


Appendix B. 


Locan 
ScHOLAR- 
SHIPS AND 

Exuri- 

BITIONS. 


18 Appendia B.—-Science Instruction. 
Town. School. rote Bie cy of 
Manchester - | St. Mark’s School, | 1 | S. Rains, Esq., 36, Cavendish 
Hulme. Street, Manchester. 
Sheffield - | St. Mary’s Boys’ School| 2 | Rev. C. E. Lamb, St. Mary’s 
Vicarage, Sheffield. 
Sherborne - | British School, Long | 1 | E,M. Kingdon, Esq., Cheap 
Street. Street, Sherborne. 
ScorLanp. 
Campbeltown | Grammar School - | 2|D.M. Maxtone, Esq., Camp- 
beltown. : 
Dumbarton -| Burgh Academy - -| 5 | T. Thomson, Esy., 1, Strath- 
leven Place, Dumbarton. 
Glasgow -| Church of Seotland; 7 | G. W. Snodgrass, Esq., Ch. 
Normal School. ‘of Scot. Training College, 
Dundas Vale, Glasgow. 
Kingustie - | Public School - - | 2) Rev. K. A. Mackenzie, The 
Manse, Kingussie. 
Newtonmore- | Public School - -| 21 Rev. K. A. Mackenzie, The 
Manse, Kingussie. 
Torphins - | Public School - -| 2| W. Adams, Esq., Inchley, 
Torphins. 
IRELAND. 
Hillsborough -| Boys’ School = - -| 1) W. J. Beckwith, Esq., Hills- 
borough, R.S.0. co. Down. 
Sligo - » | St. John’s School, | 1) J. J. McElhenny, Esq., 12, 
Chapel Street. Castle Street, Sligo. 
7 SCIENCE AND ART SCHOLARSHIPS. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. 
Banbury - | Cherwell British School| 2 | G. A. Hewett, Esq., Oxford 
Road, Banbury. 
Bewdley - | Bewdley and Wribben- | 1] W. Binns, Esq., Habberley 
hall British School. Road, Bewdley. 
Cheltenham -j| Christ Church National; 1 | J. Middleton, Esq., West- 
School, Lansdown. holme, Cheltenham. 
& - | Parish Church Boys’| 38 | Rev. R. Ward, 5, St. Mar- 
School. garet’s Terrace, Chelten- 
ham. : 
Derby - - | Wesleyan School,Canal | 1 | L. Haslehurst, Esq., 94, Canal 
Street. x Street, Derby. 
53 defi - | Wesleyan School, King | 1 | J. Crossley, Esq., Uttoxeter 
Street. New Road, Derby. 
Devonport - | NationalSchool(Higher} 1 | J. P. Goldsmith, Esq., 27, 
School). Ker Street, Devonport. 
- - | National School (Lower| 1 | J. P. Goldsmith, Esq., 27,. 
School). Ker Street, Devonport. 
3 - | St. James’ School, Key- | 2 | Rev. J. A. Bullen, The Vicar- 
liam. age, Keyham, Devonport. 
Eckington - | Board School - - | 4) R. Booth, Esq., School Board 
Office, Eckington; Chester- 
field. 
5 - | Ridgeway Board School} 1) S. Fisher, Esq., Ridgeway, 
near Chesterfield. 
Keighley - | School of Science and T. Carrodus, Esq., School of 


Art. 


Science and Art, Keighley. 


7. Local Scholarships and Exhibitions. 


19 


No. 
held. 


Name and Address of 
Correspondent. 


Town. School. 
Llanelly - | Copper Works School - 
London - - | Bethnal Green National 
School. 
» - -| Bow, Old Ford Road | 
School. 
eh -|islington School of 
Science and Art. 
Pee" -| Peckham Wesleyan 
School, Stafford Street. 
ih CE - | Sovth Islington and Pen- 
tonville British School. 
Manchester - | St. Wilfrid’s R. C. 
School. 
Northampton - | Waterloo Trade School 
Nottingham - | St. Saviour’s Boys’ 
School. ; 
Oxford - _- | Wesleyan Boys’ School, 
Bulwarks Lane. | 
Rochdale  -| Parish Church School - | 
Sheffield - | St. Mary’s Boys’ School 
Sherborne Ab- ‘Boys’ National School - 
bey. 
Southampton- | Hartley Institution - 
Torquay - | British School, Abbey 
Road. 
ScorLanD. .. 
Beith - -| Public School - - 
Dumbarton -| Burgh Academy - — -| 
Edinburgh - | St. James’ Episcopal 
School. 
Glasgow -|Church of Scotland 
Normal School. 
Kingussie - |} Public School -~— - 
| 
IRELAND. 
Sligo -  - | St. John’s School, Cha- | 
pel Street. 


Crewe - 


Oldham 


‘ 


H. Bevan, Esq., Park Street, 
Llanelly. 

W.C. Avenell, Esq , 63, Squir- 
ries Street, Bethnal Green. 

R. D. Sparks, Esq., 28, Staf- 
ford Road, Bow. 

H. J. Wheatley, Esq., 49, Dame 
Street, Islington. 

KE. Rowse, Esq., Gordon Road, 
Peckham. 

J. Hughes, Esq., 7, Queen 
Victoria Street, .C. 

J. Fairhurst, Esq., 12, Caven- 
dish Street, Chorlton-on- 
Medlock. 


J. B. Hensman, Esq., Guild 


hall, Northampton. 
J. Froggatt, Esq., 27, Glebe 
Street, Nottingham. 

Thos. Howard, Esq., 71, Ob- 
servatory Street, Oxford. 
Rev. J. H. R. Shillito, Kilner- 
dyne Terrace, Rochdale. 
Rev. C. EH. Lamb, St. Mary’s 

Vicarage, Sheffield. 


| Rev. W. H. Lyon, Sherborne. 


R. Chipperfeld, Esq., 50, Ox- 
ford Street, Southampton. 
T. Weeks, Esq., 8, Vaughan 

Parade, Torquay. 


A. Stewart, Esq., Commercial 
Bank of Scotland, Beith. 
Thomas Thomson, Esq., 1, 
Strathleven Place, Dum- 

barton. 

J. M. McCandlish, Esq., 22, 
St. Andrew’s Square, Edin- 
burgh. 

G. W. Snodgrass, Ksq., Ch. of 
Scotland Normal School, 
New City Road, Glasgow. 

Rey. K. A. McKenzie, The 
Manse, Kingussie. 


J. J. McElhenny, Esq., 12 


Castle Street, Sligo. i 


LOCAL EXHIBITIONS. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. 


- | Mechanics’ Institution - 


- | School of Science and 


Art. 


4 


] 


1 


R. C. Stapley, Iisq., Mechanics’ 
Tustitute, Crewe. 

T. Bailey, Esq., The Lyceum, 
Oldham, 


Appendix B. 


LocaL 
ScHoLaAR- 
SHIPS AND 

EXutl- 

BITIONS. 


Appendix B.- 


Loca 
ScHOLAR- 
SHIPS AND 
EXuI- 
BITIONS. 


List OF 

QUEEN’S 

MEDAL- 
LISTS. 


- 


20 Appendi« B.—Science Lnstruction. 
, No. Ni d Address of 
awn, School. hel: "Oorrespdudent 
ScorLanp. 
Dumbarton -| Burgh Academy - -| 1 | T. Thomson, Esgq., 1, Strath- 
leven Place, Dumbarton. 
Gartsherrie -| Academy - - - | 1 | W. Jardine, Wsq., Iron Works, 
Coatbridge, N.B. 
IRELAND. 
Belfast - | St. George’s Lecture | 1 | J. Hind, jun., Esq., 21, College 
Hall. Street South, Belfast. 
» - | Working Men’s Institute} 1 | D. Fortune, Esq., 1, Lombard 
Street, Belfast. 


8. List of QunEN’s MepaLiists.—SciencE EXAMINATION, 
May 1875. 


The Queen’s Medals, which are offered for competition throughout the United King- 
dom at the-general examination of Science Schools and Classes, held each year in May, 
consist of Gold, Silver, and Bronze Medals. Anybody may compete, mat the Medals 
cannot be taken by persons who are not students of Sciencé Classes, nor by persons 
engaged in teaching (including students in training colleges and_pupil-teachers over 17 
years of age), nor by those who have taken the same Medal previously. The names of 
those who have taken an equal or a higher class Medal in the same subject previously 
appear in italics in the following list. 


Occupation or 


Name. & | (f) Father's School, Teacher. Medal., 
| Occupation. 


7 


SuBsECT L—PRACTICAL PLANE AND SOLID GEOMETRY. 
Nightingale, Edward ; 18 { (f.) Paymaster ; Manchester | Pritchard, Z. - | Gold. 


H. Gram. 
Sisson, William - | 22 | Engineer - - | Elswick Rowden, W.T. - | Silver. 
haart Mech. Inst. 
Woolgar, John M. -|21| Joiner -~= - Seve rai” Busbridge, W.- | Bronze. 
ale St. 
Handley, Thomas - | 26 | Joiner - + |Ashton-under-|{Monks, P.- = | Bronze. 
Lyne, Albion 
Sch. 
SupsEecT Il.—MAcCHINE CONSTRUCTION AND DRAWING. 
Sisson, William - | 22 | Bngineer - -  Alswick Rowden, W.T. \ Gold 
‘ | Mech, Inst. im 1874. 
Angas, William M. - | 20 | Engineer - - | Elswick Rowden, W.T.- | Gold. - 
Mech. Inst. ; 
Sloan, Robert A. + | 20 | Hngineer’s Liverpool _ | Briant, A.J. - | Silver. 
Apprentice. Sch. of Sei. 
Nixon, Thomas H. - | 24} Draughtsman - | City of Lon- | Adams, H. - | Bronze. 
don College. : 


Sussecr IIJ.—BvUILDING CONSTRUCTION. 


Smith, Albert - | 22 | Carpenter - | Gravesend - | Betts, E,W. - | Silver. 
Collins, Arthur BE. - | 18 | Land Surveyor | Plymouth, Wonnacott; J. - | Bronze. 
eoaThenay, ' 
Williams, Robert - | 27 | Carpenter - - Paddington, Busbridge, W. - | Bronze. 
ale St. 


Supsect [V.—NAvaL ARCHITECTURE. ‘ i 
Gough, William G. - | 80 | Shipwright - | Devonport | Edgecomb, G. H.| Gold. 


Inst. 
Moore, Alexander M. | 20 | Shipwright’s 9 " Silver. 
Apprentice, 
Grant, Richard 8. - | 80 | Shipwright - a Barratt, W.J. - | Bronze. 
Davies, Israel J. - | 28 a Keyham, St.| Lemon, 0. P. - | Bronze. 


James, 


8. List of Queen’s Medallists. 21 


- | Occupation, or Appendix B: 
Name. & | (/.) Father’s School. Teacher. Medal. tien 
a Occupation. ae hs 
M2EDAL- 
LISTS. 


SuBpsEcT V.—- MATHEMATICS, 


Burslem, William -|19| (f.) Manufac- Manchester | Chambers, Rev. | Silver. 
turer. Gram. Sch. J. 


Heaton, William H,- | 18 | At School - - > cy Silver. 
Jelly, James O. - | 18 { bf } Clergyman Ee 5 Bronze. 
Ne tingale, Edward | 18 | (f.) Paymaster “ fe Bronze. 


SuBsEcT VII.—APPLIED MECHANICS, 


Bae Arthur W, | 22) Engineer - - evi : Rowden, W. T. | Gold. 
ech. Inst, 
Meck: Walter - | 28 | Engine fitter - | Southamp- | Shore,T. W. - | Silver. 
ton, Hartley 


Meik, Charles 8. - | 22 | Engineer -— - Blawick Rowden, W. T.- | Bronze. 


Mech. Inst. 
Edmonds, J.C. - | 18 | Engineer - Plymouth, | Hvers,H.- ~-| Bronze. 


Courtney St, 


SupsEor VIII.—Acovustics, LIGHT, AND HEAT, 
Whittaker, Thomas- | 18 | Clerk- - 


Accrington | Greenwood, H.- | Gold. 


Codp. Hall. 
Warren, John D. ~- | 18 | Telegraph Engi-| Chelsea, On-' Symons, CO. and | Silver. 
neer. | slow Coll. Martin, W. H. 
Mills, Frederick G. - | 14| (f.) Joiner - Adinsion Angel, H. - | Bronze. 
ub. Sch. 
Dutton, Alfred H. -|17 | Collector - - oped Sch.| Embrey,G. - | Bronze. 
of Sci. 


SuBJECT IX.—MAGNETISM AND ELECTRICITY. 


Mills, Frederick G. - | 14 | (f/.) Joiner - | conden Howard, J. - | Gold. 

Barnes,Henry J. - | 25 | Clerk- - - gcreshes Fairman, J. B. - | Silver. 

Johnson, Frank - | 20 | Architect’s pupil wee Major, H. - - | Bronze, 

Umlauff, Albert ©. - | 12 | Monitor - Boro’ Road | Gladman, F. J. | Bronze. 
Model Sch, 


SUBJECT X.—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY. 


Anderson, Alfred J.- | 16 | AtSchool- - Manchester Jones; F. - | Gold. 
ram. Sch. 
Beringer, John J. -| 18} Druggist -~ - seme Lit.) Kitto,B. - = | Silver. 
ust, 
Audley, James - | 16 | Officeboy - -/| Burslem, Sparkes, A. L. = | Silver. 
the 
ns 
Barfoot, J.R.D. -| 19} Chemist’s Ap- | Chesterfield | Francis, H. - | Bronze. 
rentice, Board Sch, 
Brown, E.0. - =| 22] Chemist’s As- | Leeds Mech.) Ward, G. - | Bronze. 
: sistant. Inst. 


SuBsEcT XI.—OrGANIC CHEMISTRY. 


Anderson, Alfred J. }16| AtSchool- - saan Jones, F. - -{| Gold. 

ram. Sch. 

King, Charles - -/| 17 (/.) Publican - ale eo Coomber, T. - | Silver. 

ch. 

Carter, John B. -|11| AtSchool- - ee oier Robinson, J. - | Bronze. 
sridge 

Road, York- 

shire 

Society’s 

Sch. 

King, Henry - ~-| 14] At School - - | Bronze. 

Harper, Thomas -/|20|Clerk- - - Halifax Wk i Jarmain, G. - | Bronze. 
Men’s Co 


22 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


Appendix B. ; 
— 3 Ocorpation or 
List or K a0 :) Father’s fy 
Gee Name. = cotton, School, Teacher, Medal. 
MEDAL- 
aes SuBsEct X11.—GronLoey. 
Kendall, Percy F. - | 18 | Clerk- = - chine | Powell,J.T. - | Silver. 
oll. 
Supsecr XIII.—M1InERALoay, 
Skewes, Edward - | 23 | Tin Dresser - | Troon - | Allev,T.H. -| Bronze. 
SuBbsecr XIV.—ANIMAL PuysroLoey. 
Bennett, Alfred W. - | 16 | (f.) Watch- Islington. Trayes, F.C. - | Silver. 
maker, Brit. Sch. 
Whittaker, Thomas - | 18 | Clerk - - - | Accrington | Greenwood, H.- | Bronze. 
: Coop. Hall. 
Grainger, Thomas A. | 19 | Chemist - - | Islin ton, Meyer, C, - - | Bronze. 
Youths’ Inst. 
SuBJECT XIX —METALLURGY. 
Welch, Charles - -|84| Turner *% - | Woolwich, | Smith, H. - - | Gold. 
| Royal 
Arsenal | 
MI. 
SuBJECT XX.—NAVIGATION. 
Lawson, Henry - {16 Pupil-teacher - a Nay. age Ae and | Gold. 
cn. y Ue 
% Joy,John K. - -{| 14! (f.) M. Mariner on ae Scaping, Z. ~ Silver. 
Ash, William - ~-| 16] Pupil-teacher - » 9» | Seaping,'Z. and | Bronze. 
Read, J. 


SuBpsecr XXI—NAUTICAL ASTRONOMY. 
Joy,JohnK. - -+| 14) (7) M. Mariner a Nay. | Scaping, Z. - | Silver. 
Sch. 


Sussznot XXII.—Srram. 


Sisson, William + | 22) Engineer - - | Hlswick Rowden, W. T.- ; Gold. 
: Mech. Inst,| _ 
Angas, William M, - | 20] Engineer - - | Elswick Rowden, W. T.- | Silver. 
Mech. Inst. 
Bickle, Thomas E. - | 17 | Engineer’s Ap- | Hayle Sci. Jago, W. - - | Bronze. 
prentice, Class. : 


Lazora- 9, List of ScHoors applying for the Sprcrat Gran in aid of 
BOEx, LABorAToRY ExXxPENsES according to § LXXI. of the 


EXPENSES. 
Scrence Directory. 
No. of 
No. of ; 
Town. Where held. Stu. | Sets of 
dents. | APPa- 
ratus. 
BuCKINGHAMSHIRE : 
High Wycombe - | Board School - = = | a4 ” 
CHESHIRE : 
Macclesfield ~- - | Modern Free School - Set SB 34 
Stockport  - - | Mechanics’ Institute -  _-| 18 15 
jae - - | Sunday School, Duke Street - | 10 10 


9. Laboratory Expenses. 23 


Appendix B. 
of | NO-Of  Lasords 
Town. Where held. | Btn pnts TORY 
| dents. ratte: EXPENSES. 
CoRNWALL : 
Pendeen “ - | Science Class - 5 5 
Truro - - | Royal Cornwall Geological Mu- 12 6 
seum. 
DERBYSHIRE : 
Chesterfield - - | St. Helen’s Street School el eeye 26 
Derby e - | Central School of Science ahi La 17 
Eckington  - - | Board School - - - 6 6 
Hayfield - - | National School = - 4 2 
DEVONSHIRE : 
Exeter = - | Science School - = 12 10 
Plymouth = - - | Courtenay Street Science School 18 18 
DORSETSHIRE : 
Weymouth - - | Middle School - -| 12 6 
Durum : : 
Barnard Castle - | Mechanics’ Institute - 2 16 13 
Durham - - | Science School - - | 24 17 
GLOUCESTERSHIRE: 
Bristol = -*| Trade and Mining School = 34 34 
Gloucester - - | Science School - =| 718 13 
HAMPSHIRE : 
Southampton - - | Hartley Institute - -| 14 14 
KENT: 
Woolwich . - - | Royal Arsenal Science School- | 20 20 
LANCASHIRE : 
Accrington - - | Mechanics’ Institute 12 12 
Burnley - - | Church of England Literary Tne 6 6 
. stitute. 
e = - | St. Peter’s National School -| 16 8 
Bury - “ - | Atheneum - =) eon 21 
Heywood - - | Reform Club Science Class 3 8 8 
Liverpool - - | Board School, Queen’s Road - 26 17 
_ - - | Philadelphia Chambers, Hackins | 19 19 
Hey. 
Manchester - - | Chalmers Presbyterian Schools 5 3 
Po - - | Grammar School - -| 64 64 
Pe - - | Mechanics’ Institute - =e 2k 21 
Oldham - - | Copster Hill British School -| 15 8 
as - - | School of Science - -| 26 26 
Preston - - | St. Paul’s Science and Art} 10 10 
Classes. 
Ramsbottom - - | Industrial and Provident Society 24 24 
Rochdale - - | Board School - - 18 18 
St. Helen’s - - | Chemical Classes, Commercial 10 10 
School. 
Todmorden - - | Vale Academy - - 8 4 
Whitworth - - | School of Science - - | 10 10 
Wigan - - | Mining and Mechanics’ School 8 + 


Appendix B. 


LABORA- 
TORY 
EXPENSES. 


eee Po 
oF “eae Sa. a" 


24 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
No. of 
No. of 
Town. Where held. Stu- picked 
: dents. | yatus, 
LINCOLNSHIRE : 
Grantham = - National School “c40 
MipDLeEseEx : 
Fulham Road Onslow College 17 
Goswell Road St. Thomas’ Charterhouse 41 
Islington - School of Science and Art 383 
Kingsland ~~ Birkbeck School 20 
Old Street - St. Luke’s School 1 
Regent Street Polytechnic College 9 
Willesden Junction Wesleyan Day School - 3 
NorFro.k : 
King’s Lynn - Atheneum - 4 
NORTHAMPTON : 
Northampton Trade School - 23 
NORTHUMBERLAND : 
Newcastle-on-Tyne Elswick Mechanics’ Institute 24 
NOTTINGHAMSHIRE : 
Nottingham - Mechanics’ Institute _ 28 
SHROPSHIRE = 
Shrewsbury - School of Science and Art 5 
STAFFORDSHIRE : 
Burslem - Wedgwood Institute 7 
Burton-on-Trent School of Science 14 
Dresden - Temperance Hall 2 
Stoke-upon-Trent Minton Memorial Buildings 12 
Walsall - Science and Art Institute 15 
Wolverhampton St. Peter’s School 13 
Susspx : . 
Littlehampton Lecture Hall - 1 
WAxrWICKSHIRE : ‘ 
Birmingham Middle Class School 17 
7 - Midland Institute 47 
WESTMORELAND : ; 
Kendal - School of Science 19 
‘WORCESTERSHIRE : 
Droitwich = - Boys’ School, Coventry 10 
Dadley - Mechanics’ Institute 5 
YORKSHIRE : 
Baildon - Mechanics’ Institute 4 
Birstall - ss ye 6 
Bradford - Church ip 4 
” - Mechanics’ __,, 8 
Calverley = - Bs . 7 
Dewsbury - 7 


a ”? 


9. Laboratary Expenses. 


— 


Town, 


LANCASHIRE—cont. 
Eccleshill - 
Gildersome - 
Great Driffield 
Guiseley - 
Halifax - 
Horsforth - 
Hull - - 


2 


Keighley - 
Leeds - 


2? 


Middlesboro’ - 
Sheffield - 
Wakefield - 


22 


York - 


WALES: 
Abermorlais 
Cardiff 
Dolgelly 
Mallwyd 
Swansea 


SCOTLAND: 
Aberdeen - 
Dumbarton - 
Dundee - 


rete 8 ON 


Gartsherrie - 
Glasgow - 


Largs - 


IRELAND: 


Ballymena - 
Belfast - 


” x 
Ligoniel - 


Where held. 


Mechanies’ Institute - - 
Turton Hall Schocl  - - 
National School - - 
Mechanics’ Institute - - 


” » 


Royal Institution - 

Young People’s Christian and 
Literary Institute. 

School of Science and Art - 

Mechanics’ Institute - 

Parish Church Middle Shae 
School. 

Mechanics’ Institute - - 


» ” ha ee 
Industrial and Fine Art Institu- 
tion, and Smyth Street Aca- 
demy. 
Trinity Church Young Men’s 
Society. 
Blue Coat School - 


Board School - aA 
Science and Art School 


Science School : 


Church of England School 
Royal Institution ° - z 


School of Science and Art — - 

Burgh Academy - 

Young Men’s Christian Asso 
ciation. 

Academy - S S 

Anderson’s University Science 
School. 

Anderson’s Academy - - 

Brisbane School - - 


Guy’s National School - - 


School of Science - « 


Working Men’s Institute - 
Wolfhill Mill National School 


25 
Appendix B. 

No. of | No- of none 

: Sets of 

Stu- Appa- TORY 
dents Baer’ XPENSES. 
13 13 

10 5 

8 6 

15 8 

10 iss 

a 4 

10 10 
- 20 17 

18 18 

32 32 

20 10 

ll TL 

10 10 

29 15 

13 13 

13 13 

12 6 

14 7 

9 9 

24 17 
. iy ll 

ui 6 

8 4 

18 18 

29 29. 

11 1l 

80 15 

15 15 

9 7 

10 10 

7 pit 

21 21 


26 Appendi« B.—Science Instruction. 


» 


Appendix B. 10, List of ScHoors examined in May 1875, showing the Number 


ScIENCE of Srupents under InsrructTIon in 1874 and 1875, with the 
ethan Prizes and Mupats obtained by each ScHoor in 1874 and 


1875, and the Fres received from SrupEents during the 
Srssion 1874-75. 


Number of | Number of Fees 
Individuals Prizes received 
under and Medals} during 


Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
| a eession 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.) 1875.) 1874-75. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. ” ‘ 
s. d. 
Aberdare - - | Brit. Sch. - - - 6 7, ee 3 Ae 
ot ae : - | Nat. Sch. - Bie Sc 9 ot ike 
Accrington - - | St. James’ Nat. Sch. -| Si | 13 + be 20 30 
3 
i - - | Co-operative Hall -| 387 60 204 Me 610 0 
ra - - | Mech. Inst. 50 yal 2 9 oa gh0: 10 
* - - | New Jerusalem Br it. Sch. 11 AT; “5 i 200 
£ - - | Wes. Sch. - - 25 29 2 5 317 6 
Almondbury~ - : King James’ Gram. Sch. 82 26 3 me ry 
Alton’ - = - | Boys’ Nat. Sch. - eh ales 15 ae 7 . 7 
Altrincham - - | Lit. Inst. - - AK lave 16 si 2 212 0 
Z Apperley Bridge - | Mech. Inst. - =|) ae 15 ° a 213 
Ashburton - - | Academy, Hast Street -]| .. 30 is 35 3.0 0 
Ashby-de-la-Zouch = - Mut, Imp. Society Gram. | 29 44 16 19 6 4 6 
Ashford - - - | Brit. Sch. - - oa de 12 . Ba 250 
Ashton-under-Lyne - | Brit. Sch. - - - | 100 91 8 11 eS). © 
cs # - | Mech. Inst - -| 44 37 7 5 514 0 
_ ‘ - | Parish Ch. Sch. - oases 29 se 2 2 6: 
,, a - eee Village Lib. | 40 83 aie 6 410 6 
ch, 
¥5 %, - | Dukinfield Hall Sch. -| 15 8 1 ar ie 
S a ~ | Albion Sch. = hee | 808 eosetmETe f ah has 15 0 
Aspatria - - - | Agricultural Sch. - 8 4 = 
Aspley Guise - - | Brit. Sch. - - - 20 1 113 6 
Audenshaw - - | Brit. Sch. - - ey 15 9 4 026 
Aylesbury - - | Endowed Sch. - -| 22 17 6 9 214 6 
Bacup - - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 22 82 aS 6 ela 6 
Baildon - - - | Ch. of Eng. Sch. - - 9 ig ae 1 017 6 
B - - | Mech. Inst. - =} Nes 5 a 3 014 0 
Balderstone - - | Nat. Sch. - - =|) 26 12 wa 10 U6 0 
Baldock - . - | Brit. Sch. - - el juste 20 5c oe 217 6 
Banbury - - | Brit. ety Cherwell 
Brit. Sch 86 | 100 18 19 17:9 «0 
yh - - | Boys’ Sch., cr ouch Street , 
Bangor - - - | Nat.Sch. - - 2 7 on “oO 
x iia - - | Normal College - -| 60 60 60 be on 
Barnard Castle - - | Mech. Inst. - Peper (33 85 1 5 38 2 8 
a - - | Wes. Sch. - - -{ 21 89 os 2 oe 
Barnsley - - | Sch. of Art.— - > 9 = 5 | *82 9 6 
Barnstaple - - | Lit. and Sci, Inst., and f 68 87 10 18 817 0 
Blue Coat Sch. - - : 36 0 ak 017 0 
x - - | Wes. Day Sch. - =| 37 56 15 9 S20 0 
Barton-on-Humber - | Wes. Sch. - - a 25 in 1 017 6 
Basford - - - | Lecture Hall - - 21 Pe ae 40 0 
Bath - - - | Weston Boys’ Sch. = |.27 12 9 4 yee es) 
= - - -|W oe House Nat. Re 14 we ve 226 
ch. 
Bedford - . - | Commercial Sch. - Calineney§ 70 27 26 17,60 
Bedlington - - | Cambois Colliery Sch. - |. 10 12 Be ae 500 
Bedminster - - | Boys’ Nat. Sch. .- Plate 5 Be: ae 0 2 0 
Bere Regis - - | Boys’ Nat. Sch. - -| 12 9 4 se ye 
Beverley - | Wes. Day Sch. - =) 28 18 bf 5 114 0 
Pen. and Wr ibben- | Brit. Sch. - - - | 46 21 ac ae 012 0 
Bideford - - | Brit. Sch. - - -| 54 36 21 8 *917 6 
Bilston - - - | Bradley, St. Martin’s | 21 22 ‘iis 13 i 


Boys’ Sch. 


* Including fees for Art. + Cwmbach School Board included in this number, 


10. Science Schools and Nwimber of Students, éc. 27 


List of Schools examined in May 1875--continued. 
| Number of | Number of | Fees 
} Eadiayiuals ae ‘ received 
a under an edals | during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.) Obtained. the 
Session 
1874,| 1875.| 1874. | 1875.) 1874-75. 
£s. d. 
Bilston - - -| Town Hall and Free} 38 26 10 Sp 410 0 
Library. 

Bingley - - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 58 58 9 18 8 8) 9 
ns - - - | Grammar Sch. - 15 20 1 2 we 
Birkenhead - - ge of Ing., St. Paul’s 21 28 2 7 4 4 6 
Birmingham - - | Sch. e Art, Paradise St. 96 | 107 16 ar 97-5 0 

mh - - | Baptist Sch. = 18 Re Sy | *1Set7~ 0 
i ~ - | Bishop Ryder’s Nat. Sch. 66 91 9 ee Se9) 0) 
A - - | Bloomsbury Inst. 28 il a 1 110 0 
% - - | Blue Coat Sch. - -{ 44 47 51 27 Me 
a - - pot eon ees a 7 
Sa - - oar C oodric 
’ Sivéeh = 88 aia tc), Seal! 
e - - | Board Sch., Stev. eed St. 
aa - - | Brit. Sch., Severn S weet yy | 118 28 387 1917 9 
te - - | Christ Ch. Sch., Stratford | .. 22 ea 5 
Road. 
= - - | Ch. of the Saviour Sch. - | 68 84 5 10 4 6 4& 
x - - | Circus Chapel’ - -| 16 62 1 2 5 6 0 
a - - | Edgbaston Congrega- | 48 | 70 2 127) 6 4 0 
tional Chapel. 
re - - | Farm Street Sch. -| 40 42 . A 12.0 
F . - | Friend’s Bible Mission | 88 | 116 18 82 9 3 4 
Room. 
Ps - - | Hurst Street Sch. - 114 24 614 6 
6 - - | King Edward Sch. aie do 43, 2 22 0 
a - - | Methodist New Con-| 19 19 a 8 2 12 10 
nexion Sch., Hockley 
Street. A 
" 4 - | Midland Inst. - : 
ES - - | Cornwall Works, Soho } 486° | 461 yi, bor 146 16 5 
e - - | Middle Class Sch., Fre- | 49 84 24 27 aad 
derick Street. 
io - - | People’s Chapel - AU ees 18 op 4 119 0 
Fr - - | St. Barnabas Sch. Cali a 21 z 55 23 3 
2 
bs St. George’s Sch., § LG 
® 7 { Great Russell Street 35 Z ( 1 sf 9 a0 8 
LB: 
> - > a eee s Sch., Smith | 21 18 5 2 112 6 
af - - Sess s Sch., Spencer | 104 | 31 6 | 14 218 4 
reet. 
é - | Spring Hill Chapel Sch.- | .. 12 1 ac 
Re = - | The Inst., Howard Street] .. 60 ; 14 520 0 
- - | Wes. Sch., St. Martinis 12 12 5a a5 5 
Street, Islin: 
= - - | Young Men’s ae “Assoc. | .. 56 Ac 12 "OUT 26 
Birstall - - - | Mech. Inst. - 29 53 9 13 516 0 
Blackburn - - | Congregational Sch. - 7 12 1 of 150 
3 - - | St. John’s Sch. - Es | sac 16 oc 1 22 0 
si - - | St. Peter’s Sch. - EOS 57 12 8 312 6 
- - - | Sei. and Art Sch. - | 139 150 62 74 380 0 0 
is . - | Christ Church, Grimshaw} 82 21 12 7 150 
Park Sch, 
ss - - Pak eee Sch., Whal- 22 : 6 312 0 
ey 
is - - New i racalera Sehiwy ¢= i % 13 ae Bt L000 
Blackley - - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 10 27 2 6 313 6 
Blaenavon - - | Wes. Sch. 27 32 5 9 813 6 
Blaydon-cn-Tyne - | St. Guthbert’s Nat. Sch. 84 33 13 16 810 0 
Blue Pits = - anal Ben. a ea 12 i aa 217 6 
Bodmin - - | Nat. Sch. - a ile 38 ae Be 42 6 
Bolton - - | Mech, Inst. 183 | 140 24 16 28 7 0 
mk - | Nat. oom ‘trinity Street 15 19 12 18 815 0 
5 ao = I@h, I: 5S | 94 7 | 14 | 2018 6 
i ee - | Wes. oh. Fletcher Street 2, 18 2 . . 
= - - Emmanuel Sch. - '- 14 ee +o os 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHOoOLs. 
RESULTS, 


Appendix. B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHOOLs. 
RESULTS. 


28 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 


Town. 


Bolton - 


Bootle - 
Boston - 
Bradford 


Braintree 
Breage - 
Br aot -on- -the-Hill 


Bridport *\ 


Brierley Hill 
Brighouse 
Brightlingsea 
Brighton 


Briton Ferry - 


Bromsgrove - 


Bromyard - 
Budock - 
Burley-in-Wharfdale 
Burnley - 

Burslem- | - 
Burton Latimer 


Burton-on-Trent 
Bury - - 


Bury St. Edmunds 


Caistor - - 


Number of | Number of Fees 
ine Mitel ‘ Saale 
2 under and Medals; during 
Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. oe 
ession 
1874. | 1875.| 1874. | 1875. | Se. 
£ 8. d. 
Chr, Ch. Nat. Sch. -|. 8 A 3G a 
Trish Lit. Inst. - =| 8 13 or ra ao 
St. John’s Nat. Sch. “pos 19 oi al; sia 
Nat. Schs. + | 15 17 4 3 2.6 0 
Borough West Sch. - | 50 50 7 2 812 6 
Girls’ Middle Sch. -| 14 15 af ar Ld AD 
Hallfield Sch. - =| 53 24, 5 1 9.0.0 
All Saints’ Sch. - 26 24 8 4 19 0 
Manningham, St. Paul’s | 27 11 3 4 eS 6 
Nat. Sch. 
Sch. of ‘Art, hehe Inst. - | 68 | 165 26 | 41 4417 0 
Parish Oh. Sch. - -| 82 |. 89 iL 15 411 0 
Chemist’s Association - | 40 81 7 5 6 0 0 
- Inst. - -| 14 6 4 2 18 6 
St. "James’s Sch. - 3 20 aid Z 110 0 
Model Sch. = Lae BO at. ved 2 112 0 
Sch. of Art, Gram. Sch., | 140 | 160 65 75 . 
North Parade, 
Cole Sch., Little Hor- | .. 80 5 4 10 0 0 
ton Lane. 
Coll. Ghape el Day Sch. -| «. 10 5 2 ae 
Manningham Acad. mel > tebe 18 A ex we 
Public Sch. Manor Street 26 26 6 3 29 0 
Inst. Tet AMGE al). se we 100 
pes Sch, 2 mn sie 382 a ar as 
Sch. of Sci. an rt 2 
é 69 12 2 0 0 
and General Sch, - 99 20 
{anal Sch., West St, 2 | See t 6 Se 0 
Albion House Sch. -| 35 381 ae 11 115 0 
Mech. Inst. - -| 10 36 4 6 016 0 
Wes. Day Sch. - 34 16 Ap Ss a 
Board Sch., Sussex Street 45 36 9 6 Se 
Blliott Meml. Sch., Mount} 12 7 1 014 0 
Street. 
pe of Art, Royal Pavil- | 30 31 |6.1B 6 13 0 0 
ior. 
Board Sch., Hanover 14 ; 8 119 0 
Terrace. 
Counterslip Brit: Sch. - | 85 88 |20.1B.] 18 5 0 0 
British Sch., Redcross | 33 @ } 11 19 18115 0 
Street. 
Redcliffe Blue Sch, - | 20 Re a te as 
a James’ Sch., The Bar- | 11 15 3 1 5 
on. | 
vat Town British | 56 56 5 2 *419 0 
ch. 
Clifton Nat. Sch. - -| 17 14 ai 1 a 
Trade and Mining Schs.- | 220 | 190 |991B./9718.| 381 19 2 
Wes. Sch., North Street 56 28 1 2 212 6 
Wkg. Men’s €lub and} ,. 25 a 1 Sav 
Inst. | ‘ 
Sch. of Art - =| 22 PSI od 35 015 0 
British Sch. - 2 es 17 A oe 25 
Nat. Sch. - - -| 11 21 2 2 110 0 
Lecture Hall = mies 14 “a ve 18 (9 
Carlton Road Sch. - | 45 40 on 3 1810 0 
Ch. of Eng. Lit. Inst. - | 72 57 8 3 1 0 
Mech. Inst. -| 72 83 26 91 | *19 5 0 
Wes. Sch., Fulledge -| 46 69 14 10 18 138 0 
Gram. Sch., North Pa-| .. 8 ‘ oe Ayo Md 0 
rade. é let 
Wedgwood Inst. - -| 84 48 20 |18)11) 24 0 0 
End Sch. - - = fF 25 3 4 416)0 
Sch. of Sci. - -| 88 AL Ww 12 2 2.3 
Atheneum - - | 89°} 120 | 15 | 18 | 88.10 0 
British Sch. - = eles 20 Je “4 110 0 
us eal Commercial | 86 45 1 9 ie 
ch. 
Lower Gram. Sch. =| 22 20° 2 he 


* Including fees for Art. , 


‘ 


* Including fees for Art. 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, &c. 29 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of | Fees 
mas 5 nuee : oa ag 
under and Medals} during 
fom Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. | _ the 
Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
£s. d. 
Calverley - - | Mech. Inst. - 15 AZ Fe 4 410 0 
Camborne - - Tenigy, Working Men’s 32 26 4 10 413 6 
Cambridge . - | Ch. of Eng. Young Men’s Fy 
Inst., St. Edward’s 
Passag 107 21 
Pe - - eas “a “Club, Paradise , # 28 39 410.0 
é - -| St. Michael's Sch. - A 23 
a - - | Young Men’s Christian : 21 
Assoc., Alexandra St. J 
Cannock . - | Infant Sch. co 9 Bi ae 4 4 0 
Cardiff - - - | Royal ‘Areade, Sch. of Art 79 80 20 26 Sond, Oi 
Cardinham - - | Board School - : 19 a 86 as 
Carmarthen = - - | Training College - -| 79 60 1 18 ne 
Carnarvon ™ - | Training College - -| 47 43 8 32 a5 
Chapel-en-le-Frith  - Reddish Greer Acad. -| 14 15 1 7 118 0 
Chapeltown - - | Lound Sch. - Wyte 10 ue oe Re 
- - | British Sch. - Ch imelic 9 cic ot oe 0 
Chard” - - - | Board Sch. -| 16 7 #5 be: 0.7.6 
Charlton. Kings” - | Holy Apostle Boys’ Sch. oie tes 11 we 1 ee 
Chatham - | St. Mark’ sSch. - 37 37 4 9 912 0 
ma - - | St. Mary’s Nat. Sch. - 9 18 ae 7 415 0 
A - - | Boys’ Schoolroom, Roy. | 17 12 1 2 012 6 
Mar. Barracks. 
2 - - | Roy. Bng. Barracks Cl ic 78 ac 4 110 0 
rs - = rates Street Sch. SS area 22 ob 18 510 0 
Chelmsford - - | Victoria Nat. Sch. pa sires 9 He 6 
Cheltenham = - - | Brit. Sch. - - =| 82 77 18 15 ar 
‘3 - - | Training College - “1h 90 90 oe 13 , 
ih - - | Parish Ch. Boys’ Sch. - p107 | 116 31 47 8 5 0 
* é - | Wes. Sch. ile Bis Al ie lied Mh Bs Bs 
a - - | St. Luke’s Night Sch., | 55 50 bic ae os 
Bath Road. 
. - - | Wkg. Men’s Club Pa) es 5 4 |} 316 0 
3 a -| St. John’s Nat.Sch. -| 43 | 49 8 4 100 
ay . - | Christ Ch. Nat. Sch. -~| 31 29 7 6 * 6 0 
3 - - | Whitworth Sch. -| 70 | 160 16 18 617 6 
a - - | Trinity Nat. Sch. = ee 39 ne 8 Se 
Chenies - - - | Ch. of Eng. Sch. - - 9 10 1 2 sia 
Chester - - - an a) Inst., and Sch. of | 106 3 oe oe ne 
sate ae - Training College - = | dis oko Fe 23 * 
ay i : - 4g es Sch. St. John’s | 55 43 4A 18 916 4 
Chesterfield - - St, Hele! s Street, Board | 65 55 18 §/1B.,13) 1117 °6 
Chorle; - - | Wes. Day Sch. - -| 22 28 1 12 612 0 
Chure - - | Kirk Sch, - - - 36 29 iL 7 7. 6 
Cirencester - + | Green Mid. Class - es 35 ma we 511 6 
Clay Cross . - | Public Hall - -| 40 | 36 8 1 510 0 
Clayton-le-Moors - | Mech. Inst. - -| 24 | 82 14 18 710 0 
FA - | Brit. Sch, - - Pal Whines 20 on 3 oe 
Clitheroe - - | Gram. Sch. - -| 32 25 18 17 2415. 0 
Clow Bridge - - | Nat. Sch. - - Dy lle a 16 50 3 a er 0) 
Clutton - - - | Brit. Sch. - “al efe 23 35 4 014 0 
Coalbrookdale - - i. one | ee Inst., and | 16 5 2 ; 416 0 
ch. of 
Codnor - - - | Butterley Comp. Sch. shores 16 te ae O17 6 
Codsall - : - | Nat. Sch. Sal ace 8 x A 07 6 
Colchester - - | Lit. Inst. - ont 4 bi ees ee 110 0 
93 - - | Young Men's Christian 24, 16 6 5 ese GC 
SOC. 
i“ - - | Wes. Sch. - - -| 84 27 1 3 & 
ni - Friends’ Sch., tonal eee 29 Hic Lg ae 
Tsaac’s Walk. 110 6 
» - - | Assembly Rooms, Cul- ‘ 16 we 9 916 0 
ver Street. 
Colne - - | Gram. Sch. 39 : ; 20 0 
; Congleton - - | Wes. Sch., Wagg Street - os ae ve ; 6 3 


Appendix B. 


ScrIENCE 
SoHooLs. 
RESULTS. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS. 
RESULTS. 


30 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continwed. 
Number of | Number of 
Individuals| Prizes 
Town. Where held. BR asec Fh gare 
1874. | 1875. | 1874.) 1875. 
Cornholme . - | Brit. Sch. - -| 89 22 1 3 
Coventry - - | St. Peter’s Nat. Sch. - 9 21 ie 1 
= - - | Sch. of Art - -| 61 71 8 13 
- - | Bablake Sch. - -| 45 24 a Ae 
Cowes i - - | Nat. Sch. - -| 12 8 2 1 
Me est) - - | St. Mary’s Institute i eae 6 1 rs 
Cranfield - - | Nat. Sch. «3 14 4s 3 
Crediton - - Hayward’s Charity Sci. toe 19 P 2 
East Street. 
Crewe - - - | Mech. Inst. - - | 118 | 110 34 39 
Cromford - | Sch. - - ae te 83 ia lL 
Crook (Billy Row) - en West Miners’ | 20 15 4 aH 
ns ; 
Crosshills - - | Mid. Sch. -| 18 17 4 5 
Croydon - - - | Lit. and Sci. Inst. - 
oy eke - - | School of Art, Wellesley 27 65 50 7 
Road - -)} 
= - - - | Wes. Sch. - - 24 ae 15 oe : 
Crumlin - - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 15 9 3 we 
Culham - - - based College - -| 95 84 ll 69 
Cwmbach - - | Board Ae 16. |) se mat 
Darlington - - | Brit. ind For. Tre. Sch. - -| 50 62 18 es 
s - - ig John’s Sch., Yarm | 26 23 4 1 
ane. 
Dartmoor . - | Prison Officers’? Sch., 9 17 2 1 
Prince Town. 
Darwen - - | Congregl. Sch. - -| 29 25 6 9 
a (Over) _ - | Co-operative Hall -| 74 60 22 9 
* - | Trinity Ch. Sch. - -| 389 17 8 8 
a (Lower) - | St. James’s Nat. Sch. cP bogs 3 19 ee, 0 
Dawley - - - | Nat. Sch. - -| 382 82 ee 6 
Denholme - - | Mech. Inst. -| 19 10 7 1 
Denton - - : ae a Dale Educ..| .. 13 pe aid 
Deptford - - oot Board Schs., Creek | 55 35 81 20 
ad, 
a - - | St. Joseph’s Catholic Sch.| .. 43 12 
a - - | St. Paul’s Sch., Edward | 83 90 33 37 
Street. en 
Derby - . - | Central Sch. of Sci. - | 181 vo ve } 14 
* - - - | St. Andrew’s Sch. =| 42 76 16 30 
a - - - | Nat. Sch., Curzon Street 82 28 6 8 
- . - - | Central Sch. of Art -~| 54 381 a 10 
% - - - | Board Sch., Devonshire} 19 49 8 il 
Street. 
* - - - | Board Sch., Gerard Street| .. 49 oe nl 
4 - - - | Primitive Meth. Sch. -] .. 35 of 6 
by - - - | Training College - <tiees 43 Re 9 
3 - - - | Diocesan Sch., Friar Gate} 32 13 8 bey 
“ - - - | Wes. Sch., King Street - | 51 44 16 13 
> - - - | Wes. Sch., Canal Street - | 57 43 21 29 
» = - - | Brit.Sch., Orchard Street | 74 48 26 16 
Devonport - -| St. J ed a Sch., 78 
poe 53 y|S1B 
4 Ba he Stoke Pub; Seh., “Albert J 208 | 478 {| 8 BY 
oad 5 i. 
” - - st are Nat. Sch. - 15 
32 
2 . - | Mech. Inst. - - | 128 | 109 a) ‘ @ 
1B, 
aa - - | Nat. Sch., St. fohn’s St. - | 42 56 ree 
iy - - | Haddington Road, Cha-| 28 49 ‘ vi 
pel Schoolroom. 
- - - | Stoke Public Sch., Kep- | 76 65 55 ae 
pel Street. 
rk - - | Nav.and Mil. Free Sch.- | 71 60 3 22 
ay - - | H.M.S. “Impregnable”- | 14 18 1 1 


* Including fees for Art. 


‘ 


+ Sce Aberdare. 


Fees 
received 
during 
the 
Session 
1874-75. 


tt 
eee 


i 
WENOOUARA* 


WOWaLRO 


* 


pert 
a SF Oo & ecacacac® 


BPE ReH 
ANOPWOUR 1 


a 
BE Co NONBNOR Ww 


o 
oo fF coacseoeoo & 


or oe 
Sw 

ow oO ow 
ooce 


Town, 


Devonport - 


” 3 


Dewsbury 
Doncaster 


Dresden 5 
Driffield (Great 


Droitwich 
Droylsden 
Dudiey - 


Duffield 
Durham - 


” < 
Earlestown 
” 


Dek Mie R ce ARO Bie Ba, ip Ret 


Eastwood 


39 
Eccles - 
Eccleshill 
Hekington 
Egerton - 
Egremont 
Elland - 
Erdington 
Evercreech 
Evesham 


Ce ee ee 


” 
Exeter - 


3 
” 


” 


Exmouth 
Falmouth 
Farnley 
Farnworth 


Faversham 
bas 2 - 
Ferry Hill 
Folkestone 


Freemantle 
Frome - 


» 


Gainsborough - 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, dc. 31 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
| Number of | Number of Fees 
egies ee § woe 
ge under an edals uring 
Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
je Session 
1874.| 1875.) 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
POMS ae la 
- | Baptist. Sch., Morice fi 17 aK 
quare. 
- | Brit. Sch. 60 i 12 8 5 0 
- | Boys’ Board Sch., “Morice 27 . 1 215 0 
Town 
- ne Inst. - -| 18 25 2 6 4 7 6 
- | G. N. Railway Sch. -| 72 79 20 23 917 6 
- | Wesleyan Sch. - ails oe 14 y 6 pat me 
- | Sch. of Art - - 73 46 14 ve 210 0 
- | Boys’ Nat. Sch. - =i |eibAms (ease) 29) || 28 118 0 
- | Brit. Sch.-room - -| 16 20 ne 56 ae 
- | Alexandrovna Rooms - e 17 He 2 34 6 
- oe Nat. Sch. Bt ar 14 aA 4 oe 
- weit hee en’ Hall and 23 Me 4 O17 6 
seed s Club. 
- | Nat = - vs 10 2 as LAT. 6 
- Monamont House Sch. -| 30 19 1 Ae me 
- | Board OM ipa 12 Py as os 
- Coventry Boys’ Sch. -| 26 35 8 2 616 6 
- | Nat. Sch. - 60 19 1 1 012 0 
- Bducational Inst. -| 19 20 1 6 200 
- | Brit. Sch, - - -| 25 13 4 1 112 0 
- | Blue Coat Sch. - - | 20 30 2 Aa He 
- | Holly Hall Sch. - - ata 32 Ac 5 23 0 
- | Mech. Inst. - -| 70 79 15 16 60 12 0 
- | Middle Class Sch. - 9 ll as 1 sé 
- | Par. Ch. Sch, - =e 27 ae ap is 
- | Endowed Sch. - -| 18 20 ‘ 12 211 0 
- | Training College - - | 58 63 5 28 ae 
- | Blue Coat Sch. - -| 52 4k 10 9 15.15 0 
- | Assembly Rooms - -| 60 49 9 5 ao 
- | Wargrave Sch., Newton- | 29 8 ae Hi is 
le-Willows. 
- | Mech. Inst. - Sn cers 13 F 5 | *24 5 6 
- | Brit. Sch. - - ones 30 ae ay 710 0 
- | Western Sch. - as aloes 36 ae 1 40 0 0 
- | Mech. Inst. - -| 17 22 10 10 Lys aia} 
- | Board Sch. - cal pane 26 6 he 
- | Brit. Sch. - all wie 37 AG 7 510 0 
- | Brit. Sch. - - 1 a, ais A 
- | Nat. Sch. - - -| 24 34 a 15 8 5 0 
- os eeeeee - ah as 20 ma A oe 
. -| 17 7 1 4 010 0 
- pact Deacle’ s Sch. 27 17 7 7 112 0 
- oe oie ; - 4 3 1 an oe 
- er’ emoria u 
seum, Sch. of Art 3 88 98 29 41 30 6 0 
Training Coll. - -| 66 92 9 32 ae 
- | Epise. Sch., St. David’s 21 AC re a 
Hill. 
- | Paris Street Sch. - -| 36 17 Fic *015 0 
- | Wes. Sch. - - - 37 19 3 010 0 
- | Parade Sch. - i te / 24 5 1 5 5. 0 
- | Polytechnic Inst. -| 43 59 16 18 a. ino 
- | Iron Company’s Sch. - | 33 31 9 6 5 2 6 
-| New Jerusalem Brit.| .. 23 Pr 217 6 
Sch., Church Street, 
eee: 
~ | Ins -| 40 4A 2 13 8 0 0 
- Ghevnical Works Sch. -| 23 23 5 5 515 0 
- Nat.Sch. - - 10 ie Ae a 
-| Town Museum . - | 55 71 20 81 1614 0 
- ) Ch, of Eng. Schs. -| 48 59 11 27 211 8 
- | Blue Coat Sch. - -| 381 26 “n 9 5 2 6 
- pel. ot Sci. and Art., Lit. | 10 10 2 1 | *60 8 0 
nst. 
- | Par. Ch. Boys’ Sch. -| 23 25 6 ae ee 
- | Brit. Ironworks Sch. -| .. 38 aa 3 1010 0 
-| Wkg. Men’s Club and 5 16 2 ie 03 0 


- ” 
Garforth - 


Inst. 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B, 


SCIENCE 
SCHOOLS. 
RESULTS, 


Appendix B. 


ScIBNCE 
ScHOOLS. 
RESULTS. 


‘Tene ae 


32 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of} Fees 
nee eae peonved 
“under and Medals| during 
Town. Where held, Instruction.| Obtained. | - the 
+ a =| aaa MS OS SLOTE 
1874.| 1875.| 1874. | 1875.| 1874-75. 
£s.d 
Sitedve - - | Mech. Inst. - - 4 9 ae 4 at 
Gateshead - - | Nat.Sch. - - ~| 45 73 12 AO} 217 10 
Gildersome - - | Turton Hall Sch. - | 31 of 23 5 16 
Gloucester - - Sis . oe and Art = yaad - 11 : BS 58 1 
is - - | Sch. of Sci. - - 
Crypt Gram. Sch. 7} 54 19 1 LEB, pe 15 
Golborne : - | Mech. Inst. - 16 15 2 3 25 
Gorton - - pari Se Railway Inst. 28 38 6 a 2 4 
Grafton (East) - - | Nat. Sch. - - - | 12 5 1 re PRE id 
Grantham - - | Nat. Sch. - - EM) te 70 ie 23 23 17 
Gravesend - - | Trin. Sch, - - -| 31 12 Pape ele ez F = 
Great Horton - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 20 20 er a 1. 5. 
M - | Wes. Sch. - é Sibir om |i ai 2 3 118 
Greenwich - - | St..' Paul’s Par. Rm. |" a 15 oe 5 5.2 
Green Lane. 
Grectland * - | Mech. Inst. : " 8 5 2 0 
Grimsby . - | Garibaldi Street, Prim. sant 39 2 0 16 
Meth. Sch. 
ns - - | Wes. Day Sch. - 10 a 4 4 5 
Guildford = - ‘Archbishop Abbott’s Sch. 43, 36 12 ne 22 7 
Guiseley - = - | Mech. Inst, - 25 18 ay 6 4° 1 
Gunnislake - - | Board Sch. - -. | ' 40 ne ns as 
Halifax - - - | Mech. Hall, Crossley : 6 3 2 110 
Street. 
53 - - | Wkg. Men’s College -| 24 29 Th, Wiad bet 
my : - - | Indus. Soc. Rooms -| 2 63 sie 9 os 
5 ‘e - | Brit. Sch, - = EAS treet Vien | las 3 10 
Haltwistle - | Nat. Sch. - - : 16 oe Ap *6 18 
Handsworth - - | The Inst. - - 35 oe 2 | *3 10 
Hanley - : - | Potteries Mech. Inst. -| 22 18 12 6 xe 
Harewood - - | Ch. Sch, =| as 26 oe 4 0 10 
Hartshill - - | Sch. and Mech. Inst. -| 29 28 12 8 14.0 
Haslingden - - | Mech. Inst, - -| 28 25 2 3 0 15 
Haverfordwest - - | Boys’ Nat. Sch. - . be ze 1 015 
Haworth - - | Lees Wes. Sch. - -| 69 17 1 3 0 16 
B - - | Wes. Sch., West Lane -/ 28 24 q 1 118 
Hayfield - - - | Nat. Sch. 15 oa AEN jg ly 
Hayle - < - | Drawing Office, Foundry 8 27 2 |1B.7 6 10 
Square. 
Heaton - % - | Nat. Sch. -| 16 13 <4 ns xs 
Hebburn - - | St. Andrew’s Inst. - 7 2 on be 010 0 
Hebden Bridge - | Mech. Inst. - -| 18 10 18 10 25.0 
2 - | Club Room - 9 os 4 110 0 
Helston - - - | Com. Sch., Church St... =item 15 a 2 1 96 
Hendon - - | Lit. Inst. - -| 40 29 5 ih *315 0 
Heptonstall - - | Mech.  Inst., Chureh 7 11 4 Sys 5 O 
Street. 
Hereford - - | Free Library : - r Al EA ” 028 Ss 
peeet . - - eee et : - “ih ae ., 5 11 8 0 0 
igh Wycombe - oy’s Board Sch. - - 

- | Girls’ Nat. Sch. - :} 7 ARTs. 2) 010 6 
Higham Ferrers - | Board Sch. - -| 27 31 11 5 600 
Hindley - - - | St. Paul’s Sch. - -| 16 4 4 25.0 
Holbeck - - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 56 | 112 27 NA 138 9 

. - - - | Wes. Sch. - . -| 61 27 a. 80 oe 
Holsworthy - - | Wes. Sch. - - - 4 5 5.4 ye 06 5 
Horsforth - - | Mech. Inst, - - 5 18 9 4 *412 0 
Houghton - - | Brit. Sch. - . - 4 Be nl vy 
Hucknall Torkard - | Board Sch. - -{ 18 30 5 3 8.4.0 
Huddersfield - - | Lockwood Mech, Inst, -| 49 12 3 ~~ 016 6 

4 - - | Mech, Inst., Northum- | 127 | 142 (4518) 42 520 0 
a Street, Sch. of 
rt. , 
- - | St. Peter’s Nat. Sch. -| 26 21 7 B} 07 6 
Hull = - - | Brit. Sch., Day Street -| 32 18 be ns “e 
: - - - | Brit. Sch., Waterhouse | 18 | 16 x 2 ap eee 
Lane. 
5 . . - | Navigation Sch. - -| 86 104 { oo be asin, feo 0 0 


* Including fees for Art. 


SMAROSSSSO ROO D2 FD OMS CF CSCO SCO ROS BOS 


Town. 


Huncoat 
Huntingdon 


Hyde 


” 5 
Hyson Green 


Ipswich 


Isleworth 


Jarrow-on-Tyne 
Keighley 


Kendal 


Kettering 
Kidderminster 


King’s Lynn 
Kingswood 


Laceby 


Lancaster 


» 
Lanivet 


porn ie 


Lee 
Leeds 


10. Seience Schools and Number of Students, &c. 38 
List of Schools e®amined in May 1875-—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
oe eS aa Pe : Peay 
under and Medals| during 
Where held. Instruction.) Obtained. the 
Session 
1874. | 1875.| 1874. | 1875.) 1874-75. 
£ s. d 
Wes. Sch. rey Hoag 20 18 4 oe ca 
Royal Inst. 1338 | 148 401B.). 38 2417 6 
Ch. Inst. - -| 4L 65 10 8 8 8 6 
Young People’s Inst. - | 180 | 130 83 19 2410 0 
Board Sch., Anlaby Road | 22 20 9 “7 010 6 
Board Sch. Courtney | .. 21 na 1 gma age 
Street. 
Board Sch, Lincoln] . 20 | ae A 
Street. | 
Wes. Sch. - : Sut ite 12 we M0 ae 
Walden’s Sch. - eee 5 a6 3 OFT. 
The Inst. - - oh edipe i an ae 146 
ee. Inst., Flowery | 27 28 2 5 318 .0 
ie! 
Mech, Inst. - -| 43 46 |\71G.) 8 4.8 0 
Nat. Sch. Pleasant | .. 21 nic de 113.6 
Ww. 
Par. Ch. Sch. - ool ora 51 Xe 26: | #129201, 
Brit. Sch. - pA 10 ce i 2 
Eastburn Sch., Ben Rhyd- 34 ll Ai 4 0.0 
ding Road. 
eae - - -} 80 30 5 14 12 5 0 
Ihe High Sch. + - 85 30 11 8 160 0 
The Mount 18 14 9 5 6 0 0 
a ey Artand Assembly 33 82 7 % 17 4 0 
Nat. Boys’ Sch. - - i ai 8 015 0 
Mech. Inst. - -| 19 37 1 4 915 0 
Been oadArba 2g | 184 | 185 1 108 | 77 | 4290 2 
Sch. of Sci and Art -| 70 65 87 47 2116 6 
North End N. Sch. -|} 17 13 10 6 116 4 
Board Sch., Coventry | .. 79 ae 1 * 
Street. 
Atheneeu = eS 9 a 1 3.17 0 
St. Michael's Sch. -| 22 15 1 1 ‘lL 67 0 
Wes. ech. - - ov )aree 48 on) an 8 0 0 
Wes. Sch oe tars 27 : A a 
Boys’ Nat. ‘Sch., St. Leo- | . 20 ‘ 2 20 0 
nard’s Gate. 
Mech. Inst., Market Sta -| 20 34 sta 10 22.0 4 
End. Sch 16 16 a 2 0.15.0 
prone Street Sch. -| 58 69 4 2 25. 1 6 
Boys’ Brit. Sch., Boone He 38 + i 8 5 0 
Street. 
a aah Assoc, Ch.| .. 18 50 0 
nst. 
Mech, Inst., Sch. of Art | 224 {£818 47 |631B.) 89 9 0 
(Sci. onl y). 
Hunslet Sb. Jude’s Sch., | 29 11 8 8 018 0 
Leathley Lane. 
Wes. Sch. Richmond 9 6 Be 
Hill. 
oa and Comml. | 70 54 12 10 GT Ne) 
ch. . 
St.. Peter’s Nat. Sch., | 59 12 af 2 ie 
Kirkgate. 
Wkg. Men’s Hall - 5 19 5 4 10) 0 
ames Men’s Christian | 32 48 ae 4 59 9 
wid Ciass Sch., Wood- | 26 27 84 . 450 
ouse 
Mid. Class Sch., Basing- | 90 98 “ 50 12 12 0 
hall Street. 
Carlton Hill Board Sch. | 40 16 Sie Ke 0 2 6 
Board Sch., Burley Road} .. 10 at 2 alt 
Board Sch., Wintown | .. 23 . 2 Ori 6 
Street. 
Nat. Sch., Buslingthorpe 9 1 010 0 
§t. Stephen’s Sch. as 4 te a 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B, 


SCIENOE 
ScHooLs, 
RESULTS. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHooLs. 
RESULTS. 


Terr: 8 


34 Appendi« B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Schools examined in May“1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of | Fees 
ho ae ; seeored 
rn 4 ~ under an edals| during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
SS ee ae esaion 
1874.| 1875. | 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
& s. d. 
Leek - - - | Mech. Inst. - - oe 8 A 1 260 
Leicester - - | St, Martin’s Sch. 140 | 155 81 4A 25S. 6 
iy - -| St. John N. §, Sth., 17 20 8 2 290 
Albion Street. 
as - - | Town Museum - - | 33 95 12 28 1217. 6 
4 - - | Trinity Ch. Sch. - -| 64 64 5 10 8i4 6 
¥ - - | St. George’s Sch. - oe 25 Bx 2 BS 
& - + | Board Sch., Cumberland ' 74 5 8 2, 6 
Street. 
3 - - | St. Matthew’s Nat. Sch. | 18 12 : an 012 6 
Leigh - - - | Wes. Sch., Bedford -| 24 15 2 aie 2°40 5) 
” - - - | Wes. Sch., West Leigh -]| .. 17 i an 
Leighton Buzzard - | Boys’ Brit. Sch. - : 15 <5 1 510 0 
Lewisham - - | Cross Street Board Sch. 3 et 4 
” - - | Congl. Sch. - 34 22 7 ae 
Lincoln - - - | Training Sch., Newport - | 62 67 5 9 A 
Lindley - - - | Mech. Inst. - | 10 16 5 1 ae 
Liskeard - - | Lit. Inst. - - -| 56 26 20 2 416 0 
Littleborough - - | Ch. of Eng. Sch. - -| 27 34 9 13 6 3 6 
Littlehampton - - | Lecture Hall - - : 18 =a 1 4 5 0 
Liverpool - - | Free dlresy and Ay 
seu 
“A - - Liverpool Colle, Shaw 
ree 
ms - - | Royal Inst., Colquit 186 | 196 60 (18.87) 9712 0 
Street 
3 - - “ae neve s Schs., Hdge- | 
_ - - | Sailors’ Home - 3 
* - - | Nat. Sch., Everton Valley | . 11 ae 6 tam 6 
a - - | Inst., Mount Street - | Q71 nf i fa 214 5 0 
ay - - | Board Sch., Queen’s Road} . 92 ay 
Es - - | Operatives’ Trades Hall 51 28 13 pis 82 8 0 
5 : -| B.C. Trg. Coll. - =} 0b af ed0 4 aa TE a7 ilies. 
a - - | St. Peter’s Nat. Sch, | .. 16 os xl 5 
Everton. 
- - - hee Church Sch.,Ever- | .. 32 ae 35 me 
on 
5 - - | Great Homer Wes. Sch. 16 38 B 1 210 0 
Llanelly - - | Athenzeum 103 | 112 21 5 24 7 0 
a : - | Sch., Goring Road oe tae 57 ae ae Re 
London :— 
Barnsbury - - | St. Clement’s Sch. -| 48 31 e3 Ss 119° 6 
Battersea = - - oe cea 4 Wes. Trg. | 106 | 104 14 “ 
- - | St. John’s Trg. Coll. and 2] , 103 
Pract, Sch. - - 102" | 116 a7 f a pe? 
- - | St. Philip’s Board Sch. ‘ 71 ihe 12 *5 106 
ee Wandsworth i 
- - | Shaftesbury Hall =} oe 92 AA 10 ; *45 0 0 
iS - - pee Sch. Bollingbroke|} . 21 AA ivy 2.0 0 
4 (West) - Belmont Works - -| 69 57 Abe 17 712 6 
Bermondsey - - i Sch., Mornow | 28 91 3% 17 1214 0 
Bethnal Green - | Birbeck Sch. - - | 102 84 12 16 410 
3) -| Nat.Sch. - 140 | 176 | 15 |. 44 914 6 
o - ay ames the Déss Nat. 37 50 10 11 4 
< - | St. Matthias’ Sch. -4 10 7h see 010 6 
- | Wes. Day Sch. - -| 54 81 24a 218 6 
Bishopsgate - - | Upper Sch. - 55 81 3 17 10 9 0 
Blackfriars Road - | South London Wor' king 2 4 se AB *4.14 0 
Men’s Coll. 
{ Bloomsbury - - | Board Sch. - <a 10 ae a as 
Borough Road - | Boy’s Model Sch. - -| 40 | 40 | 38 1B.19} 7 8 0 
- - | Training College - - | 180 | 180 | 125 | 151 


* Including fees for Art. 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, &e. 


35 
Last of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
ieee te ' el aa 
: under an edals uring 
Town. Where held, Instruction.| Obtained. the 
; ‘| Session 
1874. | 1875.| 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
} 
London—cent. £ sd. 
Bow - - - | Old Ford Road Sci. Sch.- | 52 71 8 18 5. 6 0 
ae - - | Old Ford. Board Sch., | 92 ys oc dc 10 0 0 
Atley Road. 
i - - - Mvcdecar Road Sch. - | 128 | 122 1 3 216 
Fe = - - | North BowSch.,Armagh | 44 22 2 1 3 0 0 
Road. 
Wy - - - | Bow and Bromley Inst.- | 29 48 2 2 li 56 0 
-# - - - | North Bow Board Sch. -| .. 46 a 14 3.8 0 
Bromley - - | St. Leonard’s Schs. - | 44 40 a i 110 0 
Camden Town - | St, Matthew’s Nat. Sch. 37 15 14 3 20 0 
Chancery Lane = Linge Lit. anid Sci.2| og5 | 433 i aa } 155 B49 0 
Chelsea - - teas College - 129 |.109 82 18.41! 8317 6 
* - - | Boys’ Sch., Draycott 63 77 5 22 121617 8 
St Sloane Street. 
is - - | St. Mark’s College - | 206 | 121 75 41 7 
i - - | St. Mark’s CollegeSch. -| .. 60 ae 25 ; 
o - - | Whiteland’s College - 120 ae : 
” - - | Whiteland’s Sch. Oa 22 "8 3 
a - | Women’s Educl. Union, 32 a * 
Brompton Road. 
City Road - - | Radnor Street Sch. -| 86 | 140 15 31 | *19 0 0 
a - - | Bath Street, Board Sch.- | 27 21 4 10 217 10 
se - | Whitfield Tabernacle | 78 51 fe 18 LNGe 0, 
Sch., Tabernacle Row. 
Clapham - - | Christ Ch. Sch., Union 3 2 1 
Grove. 
Commercia] Road - | Berner Street Board Sch. 8 dl ae q 017 6 
Dalston - - eration Road Private | 30 35. 5 3 38.5 0 
# - - Bay Street Sch. - -| 42 388 oa Be 20 0 
Goswell Road - ae Thomas’ Charter- | 485 | 573 49 | 151 | 111 17 10 
ouse. 
Gray’s Inn Road - | St. Bartholomew’s ee SE 35 = ; ; 
Hackney - - ban ress Square | 98 14 9 ae 
chs. 
F - - | Fellowes Street Sch.,| 31 20 as che 4 
Weymouth Terrace. 
Fs - - | The Board Sch. - at| 2 Sem eso ak Rs ws 
FA (South) -| Baptist Chapel - ae 29 = 8 1 4 0 
Hammersmith - | Broadway Lecture Hall - as 33 AG 5 | *14 0 0 
oni - | Training College, Brook | 55 57 56 92 . 
Green. 

4 - | St. John’s Nat. Sch. rain’ 13 aa 6 Ce 
Haverstock Hill - | Orphan Wis: Sch. -| 76 80 19 32 ad 
Highbury - - | Wes. Sch. 37 2] 3 3 1 3 4 
Holloway - - | St. y ohn’s Youths’ Inst., ae 66 oy 9 4 

Upper Holloway. 
poh - - ee ciese -| 83 Yl 8 81 56 0 0 
omerton - - raining College - Pole «. JIS. 21 

2 5 -| College Sch. - =i} 24 93 | 19 | a } 317 6 

ss - | Wes. Sch. - | 27. | 29 8 3 FS 
Hoxton - - | Holy Trinity Schs. -| 59 27 Ae 4 $ 2 @ 
# - - | St. John’s Nat. Sch. - 7 13 Fe X 389 0 
Me - - | Wes Sch., Mintern Street | 70 66 7 1 15.0 0 
* - - a Ma Sch - -| 61 74 2 8 518 6 

Islington - - | Brit. Se - -| 41 40 28° it e 18 ae 

2 
Sch. of Sci. and Art, or 

o 3 f Windsor Street. } 292 | 250 |87 2B uy a Yar 0 0 
+ - - | Barnsbury Youths’ Inst. | 202 | 207 60 |1B. 787175 0 0 

2 “ - | All Saints Boys’Sch. -| .. 50 a0 2 ats 
a - - | Hemingford Hall -| 28 47 6 11 58 10 0 

- - | New Church Cetege mint age 55 te By an 
Kensington - -| Brit. Sch. - -| 40 71 1 23 15 4 6 

Kentish Town -| Training Sch.. ‘Walkin ) 18 
Street - yu ea oe Ol ordeal eed) 0 
” - | Lit. Inst. - 
Zs - | Board  Sch., Hawley 56 5 2 | *14 2 6 
| Crescent. 


* Including fees for Art. 


+t Including fees of the Institution. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
SCHOOLS. 
RESULTS. 


Appendix B. 


ScIENCE 
ScHOOLS. 
RESULTS. 


Appendia B.—Science I nstruction. 


36 i 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
into ie : Pved 
- under and Medals| during 
Town. ‘Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. | _ the 
Session 
1874.| 1875. | 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
Londou—cont. Bs ised 
Kentish Town - | Wes. Sch. - mr tte 21 <s ES 11¢ 
ilburn - - | St. Augustine’s Sch. rae 19 he 4 ie 
Kingsland - - ar th London Sch. of | 16 32 18 7 \*349 3 3 
rt. 

ns - - | Birkbeck Sch., Colves- | 58 49 12 20 610 0 

ton Crescent. 

% - - | Middle Class Sch. fase: [OO as 12 “i Ni 
Knightsbridge - Albert Wkg. Men’s Club 17 12 9 5 2T1 6 ¢ 
Lambeth - - | Boys’ Sch. 239 | 178 35 42 58 12 0 

% - - | St. Andrew Ss Upper Boys’ a 60 AG es 514 0 
Leadenhall Street - | City of London College - | 270 | 185 |2318.1B. 87/7111 5 6 
Limehouse - - | St. Anne’s Nat. Sch. -| 68. 37 2 3 016 6 

% - -|N aang: Street Board | .. 19 1 =f 

55 - + | St. John’s Sch. - il aah 22 es Be ais f 
Marylebone - - | Central Sch. - -| 81 19 Us 6 . 

a - - | Quebec Inst. - 63 82 19 30 ¥ 
iS - - | St. Andrew’s Parochial 4A 62 9 20 27.16 0 : 
c. kb 
Mile End, New Town| School-room : ~| 58 87 8 8 110 0 
Mile End Road - | Private Sch. - -| 13 21 2 18 £7:10).0 
Millwall - - | Board Sch. - - | 25 J. 027 2 a 419 0 
New Kent Road - | St. Matthew’s Sch. =| Dee 35 are me ve 
Notting Hill - - | Board Sch. : % 21 AM 5 35 0 
Old Kent Road - | Christ Ch. Nat. Sch, -| 4 41 ae 4 212 0 
Old Street - - | St. Luke’s Parochial Sch, | 145 83 4 18 a 
Paddington - | St. Michael’s Boys’ Sch. - 8 5 1 5 *30 18 6 
bs * - | St. James’ Nat. Sch. -] .. 45 Sie By ts 
s - - | Boatmen’s Inst. - Dee foc 53 -s 126.17) 22.13 0 
Peckham - - | Wes. Sch, - - -| 14 85 17 3L | *40 4 6 
Pe - - | Brit. Sch. - - oes 24 sl ae aA 
Pimlico - - | St. Barnabas Boys’ Sch.- | 41 57 1 10 216 0 
‘ - - | St.Michael’s Sch. ssienl’| EG x 4 219 0 | 
3 - - | Wes. Sch. - - > 24 2 Ey 
Poplar - - Aut Bide Boys’ Nat.| .. 79 AP 2 510 
=A - - | St. Mary’s Sch. - -| 85 62 3 8 818 0 
= - - | Trinity Board Sch. -| 17 11 or oe Oil 0 
x - - | St. Saviour’s Nat. Sch. - | 48 70 oh 1 20.6 
Ratcliff - - | Board Sch. =|) 19 19 5 ss 216 3 
Regent Street - | Royal Polytechnic Inst.- | 44 52 16 21 2718 4 
St. Martin’s - - ¢. Men’s Club - 7 11 se Re ce : j 
St. Martin’s Lane | Artizan’s Inst. - oul 10 re s | 
(Upper). ; 7 
Somers Town - | Brit. Sch. - 47 84 i 26 26 2 0 
South Bromley - | St. Michael’s, Bright St.- 118 | 115 18 12 8 00 
South Hornsey « | Milton Road’ Sch. - aon)? 288 Si 8 f | 
South Lambeth - | St. Barnabas’ Sch. = | $27 30 8 9 12.0 6 | 
Southwark - - | Swan Street Nat. Sch. - | 70 35 9 4.1 1815 0 | 
FS - - | Wes. Sch., Chapel Place- | 19 | 184 2 3 ms 
nf - : St, Ly eae Parochial | 14 | 12 Ai es fa 
c é | 
Stepney - - | Meeting Sch. - 46 9 . 5 ae | 

% S - | Mile End Old Town Sch. f 72 : ef 1500 | 

a - - | Boys’ Board Sch., Glos- 4a | 

ter Street - a 10 | 

3 - - | Girls’ Board Sch., Glos- 17 * oe i 

ter Street . ne | : 

* - - | St. Paul’s Sch. - 66 30 i: 1 2 8 4 | 

af - - | Board Sch., Jonson Sf. - | 88 15 5 2 415 6 1 

- - - | John Knox Sch., Oxford| 6 6 4 8 012 6 

Street. $ | 
Stockwell - - | Training College - 125 | 125 2 27 ae 
Vauxhull = - _ | Siondon and South-west. | s 28 2 5 6 8 0 ; 
ern Railway Literary 
Institute. | 
Victoria Park - | St. John’s Sch. - - | oe 12 “ ie 110 0 | 
Walworth - - | Lit. and Sci. Inst. * iw 8 on 5 2.0. | 


* Tncluding fees for Art. 


10. Science Schools and N umber of Students, ce. 37 


List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. Appendix A. 
z * Number of |Numberof| Fees MINUTES 
Teena nel : pores 0 re 2 
under and Medals| during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.) Obtained. the SPONDENCE. 
Session 
1874. | 1875.| 1874. | 1875.| 1874-75. 
London—cont. Sen 
Walworth - - | Board Sch., Westmore-| .. 36 ale 7 314 0 
land Road. 
Wandsworth - - | Girls’ Brit. Sch., Frog- | 24 23 3 Ef Ne 
more, 
Po - -| R.C. Trg. Coll. - we, 43 ae 3 ¥ 
West London - San of Saae, 804, Great 80 27 be wee eOUpt th 
Portland Street. 
Westbourne Park -j} St. Stephen’s Sch., 91,]... 35 es 7 2916 8 
Westbourne Park Rd. 
>. 3 - | Chapel Sch., Lancaster Rd.| .. 14 ab al 115 0 
- Westminster - - | Wes. Training College - | 195 | 182 | 130 | 169 aC 
a - - | Practising Sch. - = se U7 Bo ie 26-0 
my - - | St. James the Less -| bb 87 8 33 32.8.0 
= - - | St. Margaret’s Parochial | 10 14 AG 1 qOo7='0 
Sch,, Tothill Street. | 
ey - - | St. Stephen’s Nat. Sch. - | 87 68 9 ve 817 0 
- - - | Grosvenor Wkg. Men’s | 22 14 ove a *4 8 0 
Club, Buckingham Pa- 
lace Road. 
A - - | St. Margaret’s Tech. Sch.,| .. 78 % 12 ea ae 
Artillery Row. 
Weesiatestge Evie th Yorkshire Soc. Sch. - | 46 5a § Fs He } 
Whitechapel - - | Whitechapel  Society’s | 61 18 at 
Sch., St. Mary’s Street. 
ae - - | St. Mark’s Nat. Sch. - a 22 ag ae 10 0 
Longwood - - | Free Gram. Sch, - -| 18 5 4 oF Gu 
Loughor - - | Nat. Sch. - -| 10 24 ab 2 An 
Loumiberoush - - | Lancasterian Boys’ Sch.- | 35 18 38 3 217.0 
Luton - - _- | Town Hall - -| 43 53 1 6 714 0 
Lutterworth - - | Sherrier’s Sch. - -| 87 387 9 5 eet 7070 
Macclesfield - - | Modern Free Sch. -| 40 68 7 10 85 5 0 
Maidstone - - | Middle Class Boys’ Sch.-| .. 87 che 34 21°8 0 
ys = - | Middle Class Girls’ Sch., | 74 30 se 1 : 
Harl Street. 
oe - - | All Saints Youth’s Inst.- | 18 71 AG 1 ate 
- - | Wes. Sch. - - oe has 18 ar 1 015 0 
Mallwy d - -| Ch.of Eng.Sch. - Slog 388 Si 18 815 0 
Makrons (North) -| Nat. Sch. - - -| $2 18 Be He oe 
Malvern (Link) -| Nat. Sch. - - -| 10 9 ia 1 5 
192 273 
Manchester - - | Gram. Sch. - - | 480 cota ae poe 
3B. | 2B. 
ee - - | Building Trades Inst., | 109 81 11 2 | *2315 6 
St. John’s Sch. 
ie - - | Hulme Domestic Mission | 51 51 10 6 any 
Schoolroom. 
FR - - aur, St. John Baptist 6 5 1 a 
ch. 
a - - baa St. Mark’s Ch. | 16 36 1 8 2 5 6 
te - - | Hulme, St. Michael’s Sch.| 14 7 a Ae *4 0 0 
Be, - - Hulme, Wkg.Men’s Inst. | 22 21 i pik 5 2 6 
Fa - - | Mech. Inst., David Street | 871 | 520 |401G.) 82 | *2815 0 
» me - | Cheetham, St. John’s Sch. | 65 50 5 £ 511 0 
Bs - -- | St. Wilfrid’s R. C. Sch., | 27 36 16 9 42 6 
Rutland Street. 
ee - - | Wes. Day Sch., 50, Chan- | 24 19 2 af ae 
cery Lane, Ardwick. 
of - - | Schoolmaster’ sClass, New| 76 90 21 18 18 6 0 
Jerus. Sch., Peter St. 
7 - - | Peter Street Schs. 174 |,108 7 16 Ae 
” <) - “sich ede Schs., An- 84 59 if 20 18 5 0 
coats 
ae - - | Sch. of “Art, Royal Inst.- | 55 10 nie 2 i 
is - - | St. Philip’s Sch. Ae 45 ses 1 140 
2 = - | St. Te eal s Sch., Ard- hick 25 aa Ac 115 0 
» - - Dom ission Sch., Roch-| .. 60 on 4 112 6 
dale Road. 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B, 


SCIENCE) 
ScHoots. 
RESULTs. 


a ae ’ eae ij R . 


a 


- 


38 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
india oe Sst 
- under an s| during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.) Obtained. | _ the 
ee ession 
1874. 1875.| 1874.| 1875 | 1874-75. 
| £ os. d. 
Manchester - - | St. Clement’s Boys’ Sch. |] .. 21 ae ae ate 
“ : - avons ae bien | 
ssoc., Piccadilly = - 
"4 - - | Young Men’s fe cae 37 Zs 2 417 6 
Assoc., Queen’s Road 
Mansfield - - | Mech. Inst. - = | 26 28 i til 217 6 
Market Harborough - | Brit. Sch. - - - 8 25 2 6 220 
Maryport - - | Nat. Sch. - - - aS 13 ne OH L720 
Masham - - | Gram. Sch. - < [ome 16 we 6 400 
Matlock Bath - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 28 30 8 14 816 3 
Melksham - - Lesrbourne Road Brit. | 20 12 4 1 68 8 
ch. 
Meltham Mills - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 23] 15 aia By 017 6 
Melton Mowbray - | Ch. Free Sch. - ioe 19 Be 1 210 0 
Mereclough (near | Wes. Sch. - - -| 14 10 1 3 ie 
Burnley). 
Merthyr Tydvil - | Dowlais Ivor Sch. -| 18 28 ae 1 
# - - | Abermorlais Board Sch.- | 53 53 6 6 1010 0 
F - - | Penydarren Board Sch, - | 25 43 =} 2 
3 - - | St. David’s Nat. Schs. - | 59 85 2 2 > 
‘is - - | Cyfarthfa Sch. - 80 12 va ks mt 
Middlesboro’-on-Tees - | Sch. of Art, Mech. Inst. - -| 1 10 5 1 8 8 0 
ea (Manches- | Gram. Sch., Irk Street -| 41 18 1 3 219 0 
er). 
Milbrook - - | Sunday Sch. - - uy i oa 29 012 0 
Milford (Derby) - | Brit. Sch. - 66 87 3 5 5 40 
Milnrow - - | Branch Store, Kiln Street Bie vf od oi he 
Mirfield - - - | Wes. Sch. - - aig 18 es 2 315 0 
m - . - | Gram. Sch. - =) Cae 22 2 3 3°00 
Mortlake - - | Nat. Sch. - : Pole sate 12 7 a aye 
Mossley - - - | Mech. Inst. - ml niet Io, = 1 i 
Nelson-in-Marsden ~- | Lomeshaye Schs. -| 12 16 9 6 1650 
. - | Great Marsden Nat. Sch. 43 27 1 1 a 
Newark-on-Trent - | Mech. Inst. 22 20 3 6 ae 
143 | 107 
Neweastle-on--Tyne - | Mech. Inst., Elswick - | 199 | 202 wee “oy *47 11 6 
55 - Mew y Inst., New Bridge | 95 166 29 30 45 0 0 
reet. 
) -| Sch. of Art, Museum | 50 20 8 3 2114 6 
Place. 
a3 - | Ch. of Eng. Inst., Percy 24 . + 712 6 
Street. 
Newecastle-under-Lyme pre ee Sch., Higher- | 50 12 oe uh se 
and 
5 - | Wes. Sch., School Street «es 19 oe 2 216 0 
New Church - - | Mech. Inst. - = ae 15 xa ie 010 0 
New Cross - - | Board Sch., Clifton Road | .. 54 5 13 oe 
Newport (Mon.) - | Pillgwenlly Wes.Sch. -| 69 60 25 3 913 6 
ate . - | Free Library, Savings’ | 20 58 19 21 26°1 6 
Bank Chambers. ; 
Newton-le-Willows ~- | St. Peter’s Sch. - =o at 14 . 7 110 0 
Newton Heath - - Bae. ven , Droylsden |} 17 26 2 14 a 
oad 
Newtown - - | Nat. Sch. - - 23 14 re 2 _ 
Northampton - - | Sch. of Science, Corn E is yi 152 d 380 9 5 0 
change, Waterloo. 
North Ormesby - | Chureh Inst. - - 9 13 ae 6 410 0 
North Shields - | Free Library “some tS Nye. lane Ae 3 10 0 0 
* - - | Christ. Ch. Sch. Albion 8 18 ae a 141, 8 
Road. 
5 - - | Kettlewell Sch., George | 28 16 a Uy eas ae 
Street. \ 
North Tawton - - | Middle Class Sch. =|) Site 40 asd ao ae 
Norwich - - | Presbyterian Sch. -| 41 24 5 3 . 
& - - | St. Mark’s Boys’ Sch. -| 3) 81 3 1 118 ‘8s 
ms - - | Boys’ Model Sch. -| 99 88 33 | 26 5 2 6 
55 - -| St. Philip’s Nat. Sch. | 25 25 hs 5 a 
Paragon Hill, Heis- 
ham. 


* Including fees for Arc. 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, ée. 39 


List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 


Number of | Number of Fees 
ae bass : noe tted 
. under and Medals} during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
Session 
1874.| 1875. 1874. | 1875. | 1874-75. 
£ s. d. 
Norwich - -| Chem. Assist. Assoc., | 16 82 7 5 412 6 
4 Duke’s Place Yard. 
Nottingham - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 211 | 265 43 /1B.34) 8012 6 
vi - - | St. Ann’s Nat. Sch. -| 46 59 2 4 400 
” - - | St. Saviour’s Sch. - | 187 | 164 20 19 20 0 0 
” - - | All Saints Boys’ Sch., | 53 38 6 Pip “Se 
Raleigh Street. 
” ; -| Wes. Day Sch., Ark-| 32 25 ae oe) 115 
wright Street. 
” : - | Lenton Nat. Sch. off naw 6 ae ae 10 
” : - | Board Sch. - Re 20 oH aa Se 
» - - | St. Mary’s Class Room -| .. 21 ed bis 114 0 
Pe - - | Congl. Inst. - Fi 380 =n) bie A 
én - - | Brit. Sch. New Rad- os 5 Ae me 
ford. 
Oldbury - - - | Nat. Sch. 35 20 es 1 117 6 
Oldham - : - a Ni Mutual Imp. 16 24 ae 2 615 0 
» - - - | Sei. and Art Sch. - -| 178 | 228 |18.1B.) 47 8010 6 
‘a - - - | Werneth Mech. Inst. - 35 7 815 0 
> - - - | Westwood Board Sch. - 14 10 219 0 
OE - - | Mutual Imp. Soc. =a enon 12 3 1 0 12 53 
Qlney - - - | Nat. Sch. - - meal 3h 10 Ne 11 Ll? 6 
Qpenshaw - - Mech. Inst., Pottery | 53 86 5 9 a O20 
ane. 
s : - | Cong. Sch., Higher Open-} .. 10 5 z aie 
shaw. 
Qswaldtwistle - - ge one Art Sch., Union | 136 43 36 9 917 6 
Fe - - | Wes. Sch., Chapel. Street ols 68 acs 5 200 
ze - - | Busk Sch. - oF 6 ae ia F 
i - - | Nat. Sch., Cabin End ole 7 37 3 8 3.7 4 
oh - - | Holy Trin, Sch. - -| 20 10 5 *5 As 
Oundle - - - | Brit. Sch. - 25 35 6 3 316 0 
Oxford - - = rae “Museum and 155 | 125 81 20 ae 
ss O° - - | Boys’ Nat. ‘Sch., Princes | 57 34 1 1517 6 
Street. 
Padiham - | Wes. Sch. - - -| 18 18 11 13 250 
Patricroft - - | Mech. Inst. =|), 28 35 4 7 *815 0 
Pavenham - | Church of Eng. Sch. - 8 5 4 4 08 0 
Pembroke Dock -| Board Sch. Meyrick | 22 20 2 3 ae 
Street. 

Hs - - | Nat. Sch. - : -| 43 49 10 ar 
Pendeen - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 20 39 5 6 0 0 
Penketh - - - | Wes. Day Sch. - eae 4 r ats re 
Penrith - - -| Wes.Sch, -  - - 9 16 2 4 ae 

xv. O° - - Boye. Nat. Sch., Benson | 15 32 4 me a 
ow. 
eon - = - | New Street Sch. aries es 18 & 3 115 6 
Penzance - - | Wes. Sch. -) 
PS - - | Sch. of Sci. and Art - ES 19 ae 9 |*106 18 9 
war ce - - | St. Mary’s Girls’ Nat. 
ae Mey 2 | 2 | oe ts 
a 54 - - | Royal Cornwall Geo- 
logical Museum -| He 22 ae: 18 515 0 
att es - - | Boys’ Nat. Sch., Re- 46 31 ae ao 440 
gent’s sa - = 
Pershore - - | Nat. Sch. culiees 20 af 211.9 
Peterborough - - | St. Peter's College -| 73 51 5 43 or. 
” ce = Boys’ Brit. Sch. : 50 61 ck 5 460 
Z ‘s - - | Town Hall - -| 65 45 17 29 1812 0 
Wal ~ - - - | Benevolent Soc. - Sai 2 2 040 
Pinner - - - | Commercial ‘Travellers’ | .. 40 if 17 +e 
Sch., Hatch End. 

Plaistow - - | St. Andrew’s - mil See, 23 ae Alc a 
Plumstead - - | St. James’s Sch. -| 27 88 1 9 2 60 
» = - | Wes. Sch. - - 15 18 Ae AS An 
” : 3 = Grove Board an 59 rn 1 ore 

ch. 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B. 


SCLENCE 
ScHoots. 
RESULTS. 


Appendix B. 


Screxcr 
CHOOLS. 
RESULTS. 


fo fa 


Appendia B.—Secience Instruction. : 


40 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
pth Ese Reng 
uy under |and Medals uring 
Town. Where held. Instruction. Obtained. the 
Session 
1874. | 1975.| 1874. | 1975.| 1874-75 
ENB. Geis 
Plumstead - - ye ee, Plumstead | 50 16 ae 
omm 
Plymouth - - | St. Anand Sch., Prin- | 48 9 es 
cess Street. 
75 - - | Sci. and Art. Coll 130 4A we 
is - - | Charles Nat. Sou * shattes- 71 17 we 
bury Cottage. . 
‘, - - | George Street Sch. - | 109 94 40 
es - - | Public Free Sch. - 43 9 415 9 
. - - | Holy Trinity Boys’ Sch.- -| 24 i ve 
. - | Courtenay Street, Sci. 76 
» 
and Art Sch. - “} 898 383 4 
33" - - | Navigation Sch. - = pee ae “ 
Pontardulais - - | Tin Plate Works - » AP ite et i 2 oe 
¥ - - | Nat, Sch. - “ff 4s 100 
Portland - - | The Grove Sch. - -| 28 aie An 
Portsmouth and Gos- | Sch. of Art - - 50 
port. 180 af 62 2 0 
FE - | Market House, Gosport 
Preston - : - Apes Inst., Sch. of |} 9 4 |*118 1 9 
= os - - | St. Paul’s Nat. Sch. - | 80 42 26 -2'°6 
we Rs - - | Moor Lane United Meth. | .. 3 510 0 
Free Sch. 
tt i= - - | Cong. ee Lancaster Rd. 54 36 | 72410 6 
Pudsey. - - - | Mech. Inst. 9 6 27 6 
Queensbury - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| i 8 210 0 
Quinton - - - | Nat. Sch. - -| ae 010 0 
Ramsbottom § - - | Stubbins-Cong. Sch. a ee 1 25 0 
* . -| St. Paul’s Sch, Crow] .. 18 | *815 0 
ft Lane. 
Raunds - - - | Wes. Day Sch. - -| 49 10 2.0 0 
Ravensthorp - - | Mech. Inst. - Ree, a , 
Rawtenstal - - | Ind. Co-operative Soc., 23 a 440 
Bank Street. 
3 : - | Wes. hag Bank Street Sup ae 1 215 0 
Reading - - - | Se aed - = 
Sasa % - - | Vastern Street - 3 sg 8 310 0 
Redditch - - | Nat. Sch. - - | 88 8 8) di OF 
near . - ipsley Street Wes. Sch. - | 19 1 018 0. 
{ . e Inst. - 48 y : 
i . - | Freemasons’ Road Sch. - = ee 18.15) 612 fs . 
Rhiwbryfdir -- - Bienen Festiniog Nat. | 21 we Bat cirans ‘f 
ch . " . . 
Riddings = - | Mut. cape Assoc. = -| 88 6. 47 6 
Ripley - - ae treet Sch. = hee 7 8 1 62 
Ripponden = - - | Nat. Sch. -| 28 4 7 008 
Rochdale - - | Board ‘Sch. - -| 66 10 812 6° 
ns - - | Par.Ch.Schs. — - >| 41 5 385 4 
s : - | Equitable Pioneers’ da 50: 17 11 0:5 
ry cie SOoms. 
ae ei - |=Wes. Ne 3 a. 
Rochester - - | Board Sch., King ‘Street, 5 1 8 0 0 
“ - | Aveling and Porter’s | .. "2 “8 1% 6 
f Lecture Room. a | 
Ross?! ‘- ‘ -« | Board Sch. 42, 9 40. 
Rotherham = ~ | Tite ands Mech. Inst., 31 4.1618 vgih 
e ne dee ae ‘ « | 
© ; > | Wes, Day Sch. - ey 5d 116 0. 
Rugby - s - | Institute -- Z 4 
he 2 z - | St. Matthew’s Sch. 4 #8 s 1 neg 
Rugeley . - | Prince of Wales’ Sch. =| 11 4” ee | 
Rushbury - - | Nat. Sch, -- - PR |e a aot 
aie bo} | eur | ae se 
an’s . . Tit. sch. = S - - “ . 
z - | Town Hall - it 37 116 6 
St. Day - - - | Temperance Hall -{ 18 2 800 


* Jncluding fees for Art. 


Town. 


St. Helen’s = 


” 


St. Ives’ (Corawall) 
St. Ives’ (Huntingdon 


2» ” 
St. Just - 


St. Ma: ‘Ora 
Salford” if 


Salisbury 
Saltaire - 
Saltash - 
Saltley - 


Sawley - 
Scarborough 


” 


oO he eet ec 


” 
Seacombe 
Seacroff- 6 - 
Seaham Harbour 
Sedgefield - 
Sedgeley - 
Selby -- : 


» = 


Shaldon - 
Sheepshed 
Sheerness 


Sheffield = 


} 


% 
Rte 6 


Shei { 
Shelley - - 

Shepton Mallet 
Sherborne : 
Shirehampton - 
Shrewsbury we, 


» 
Skipton - @. 5 ar 
Slough - | = 
Smallbtidge as 


” 


Smethwick 


Southampton 2 


) 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, Gc. 41 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
Sneae Lh pe : a poivert 
under and Medals} durin 
Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.| 1875. | 1874-75. 
£ s. d. 
Commercial Sch. - se asec 46 Me 18 10°26 
Holy Trinity Sch.* a 29 oe 5 511 0 
Boys’ Sch., Moorflat Bill eae 33 dd 1 0 
St. John’s Nat. Sch. mal) Sere 14 a (ee yet 
British Sch., North Road| .. 30 ie flO 210 0 
British Sch., Cemetery | 27 8 3 2 ae 
Road. 
Nat. Sch. - : = ot, 8 <a 56 Tear 
Wes. Sch. - - -| 20 20 3 2 1% 0 
Nat. Sch. - 22, 12 ole 12 110 06 
Wks. Men’s $ College -| 69 | 94 |° 15 |" 26 | 1212 0 
Tron Works, Deal Street 46 68 14 17 0 0 
i: ale Hill HBlem.| 19 13 te 1 : 
Ch. Ch, Upper Sch. why ie 26 os 2 we: 
St. Peter’s R. 0. Sch. --'| =. 13 ag 6 016 0 
Training Sol -| 41 40 14 8 ais 
Lit. and Sci. Inst. ee 38 Ac 6 1 4G 
ce and Inst. Sch. of | 57 61 18 26 910 0 
Board Sch. - i tet i me 38 # 
Bp i College ~ - - | 100 | 100 16 73 cn 
Ave, SIN Ree % Ae 2°6 6 
Mech. Inst) - -| 45 43 6 13 2,5..0 
| Nat. Sch., Castle Road - | 28 15 4 5 112.6 
Central Board Sch. - _ 15 on nie "2 65 0 
| Wes. Sch. - - isa) 23, a aay 312 0 
| Nat. son - - 11 21 7 16 218 0 
Girls’ Nat. ‘Sch. - - 8 2 3 co 0. 87 0 
Boys’ Sch. . may eae 15 de 1 ne 
All Saints’ Sch. - 28 14 a5 oe * 9 0 
Sch. of Art, Mech. Trish." * 9 18 8 8 37 6 
Wes. Day Sch. James | 4 3 1 HC is 
Street. 
Teien Bridge House Bern griy a ea 17 & 2 6 
Nat. Bok Forest Lane ~| 22 12 2 Ab fe 
| Brit. Sch. - ° - =| 81 35 18 ll 815 0 
| Nat. Sch., Bankstown -| 25 18 4 ; ane, 
| Christian’ and Hduca-/| .. 14 ae C 217 0 
| _ tional Inst. 
| Ch. of Eng. Educ. Inst. - | 51 | 108 4 10) | *92-11 “8: 
Carbrook Board Sch.  -| .. 61 ae 2 4 6 8 
be Oe] School- | 22' BZ" 2 oF 3 
Mipoh. 1 Inst. -| 54 26 5 ac 1510 0 
Park Wes. Educ. Inst. - 8 10 2 ae in 
Sch. of Art - -| 50 60: }> 2 us 5218 6 
Attercliffe Board Sch. = fh ae 11 ‘e, s 4 3 0 
Brit. Sch. - - 8 15 Se te nO 
Mech. Inst. - =f alae 17 <3 6 410 0 
Nat. Sch. ~| 12 4 as xe 010 0 
Brit. Schoobroom = “i 7 3 i aie 
Nat. Sch. -} 18 12 1 1 210 6 
Nat. gh. “Abbey Fore: | 20 15 dic 2 110 0 
Fo hee of. Sci. and Art, | 46 49 8 9 8 3 9 
prapenan s Mansion. 
Mech. Ins =| 18 18 5 ut Hy: 
Mech. Taek - cl Pi 4 an ae “e 
Cong: Sch. -\ ° - | 14 6 oA ne 116 0 
St. ohn’s Nat. Sch: - 7 10 4 3.0 0 
Wardle Wes. Sch. EN i 6 13 are +a S10 16 
5 oe Ce gl s School- | 31 18 sO sc 
| rinit Bolt - -| 380 26 ets ee *310 0 
Hartley Inst. - -| 112 |-116 37 (8618, Bc 
pen etd Sch. - -| 19 | 25 2 9b 112 0 
: er:Sch. = - | 41 40 30 6 3 9.0: 
Teor 's Sch. - =1 65 | 89 7 4 A 
Ch. Ch. Nat. Sch. SITS |e | lS |. ae 


Southport — « 


Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B, 


SOIENCE 
Scrmoots. 
RESULTS. 


42 Appendix B.—Science Instruction.  - 


Appendix B. List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
SCIENCE Number of | Number of | Fees 
pees. Individuals Prizes received 
. under and Medals; during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. | _ the 
Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.) 1875.| 1874-75. 
£. 8. i. 
South Shields - - | Free Library - 53 53 9 18 1917 6 
Fa - - | Jarrow Chem. Co.’ s Sch. 74 val ox aie 213 6 
Southwell - - | Wes. Sch. - welll egal i ae 2 ae 
Sowerby Bridge - | Nat. Sch. 52 380 8 3 Bi 96 
Stainland - ola Green, Mech. ts a “3 2 i 2 
nst 
Stalybridge - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 92 76 10 22 13811 0 
Stamford - - | St. Martin’s Sch - -| 22 14 ie Me 010 0 

93 - - | Lit. and Sci. Inst. - |, ee 22 am a 310 0 
Stevenage - - | Gram. Sch. - -| 49 41 10 5 we 
Stockport - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 62 82 19 40 ok 

ne - - | Church Inst. - -| 29 29 ls 2 3840 

mh, - -| Orphan Sch. Cheadle,} 48 62 ne 25 ae 

Hulme. 

PS - - | Portwood Wes. Sch. eile 27 5s 2 os 

Sy - - | Sunday Sch., Duke Street | 46 62 19 19 TL. 346 
Stoke-upon-Treut - Rant - -| 40 24 14 13 \ fal Saal | 
Stonehouse - - | Ins 24 58 15 17 400 
Stratford - - Board Sch., ; Station Street os 38 ae 5 OSs 

a - - | Great Eastern Railway | 28 30 2 2 726 

Mech. Inst. 

S - - Sere, College, Forest | 60 57 as 8 | *2710-0 
Street - : - | Wkg. Men’s Club Pr} 21 on an 27 6 
Strood - - - Wee Men’s Club and 25 17 8 4 217 3 

nst. 
Stroud - - - Bussage House Sch. <1) oe 21 a 18 22 0 0 

+ - - - | Stratford Abbey - 87 yy 2 1412 6 
Sunderland - - Sen seh 21, Fawcett | 12 14 3 o% 1710 0 

reet. 
oe - - | Milton House Academy-/| .. 54 <x 10 13 0 «0 
2) - - | Bishop Wearmouth Nat.; 59 59 4 6 14 0 
. Sch., Rectory Park. 
> - - Monkwearmouth, Work- | 44 65 6 9 17 14 0 
man’s Hall. 
A\ - - | Wes. Day Sch., Nichol-| .. 19 oe 1 150 
son Street. ; 
Sutton (Yorks) - | Nat. Sch. - - will ted 5 ag aa. | SICA Ie 
Swansea - | Royal Inst. - 37 56 26 41 bs 
Swindon : - sa ‘otern Railway ) 
c risto eet - 
és . - | Great Western Railway 178 | 136 80 9 139 0 
Sch., Regent Street - 
Sydenham : - | Board Sch. - = it Rae 48 ie 2 512 6 
Syston - - - | Parochial Sch. - -| 40 14 1 1 ae 
Tamworth - - | Nat. Sch. - - oT Sem 11 as Se 6 0 0 
Tarporley - - | Nat. Sch. - - =F Se 11 ae 1 id 
Taunton - - | Central Nat. Sch. =|. ie 23 4 of 1 Wind 
#3 - - | Huish Boys’ Sch. it ae 24 Sa ae , 
Tavistock - - | Board  Sch., Plymouth | .. 23 iis 2 038 0 
Road. 
> - | Duke of Bedford’s Sch., | 24 33 2 2 212 6 
seg ig 
Tewkesbury - - t. Sch. -| 384 51 13 12 8 5 0 
Thorne - - - es s Grammar Sch. 15 27 Sa ed 110 6 
Tipton - - - | No. 5 Board Sch. - ae il i ra 100 
Todmorden - - Vay Academy, Patmos 58 49 18 9 115 0 
reet. 

Tonbridge - - | Mech. Inst. - - 9 16 9 ts 14 6 
Torpoint - - | Wes. Sch. - - = ay 14 a ae 25 0 
- - - | Nat. Sch. = | sae aig a 9 a 
Torquay - - | Sch. of Sci. ‘and Art -} 120 | 114 (281G.) 39 44 6 6 
Totnes - - - | Board Sch. - -| 59 22 ‘5 1 *918 0 
Troon - - - | John Dennis Sch. «| ee 12 io) TAB. 2 117 6 
Truro - - - | Brit. Sch. - -| 51 38 4 8 512 6 

$5 - - - | Cornwall Central Sch. - | 16 22 7 11 417 6 

” . = - | Sch. of Art - . 6 a 1 | *7918 9 
Tunbridge Wells - | Belgrave Mech. Inst. -| 23 82 - 12 215 6 
Tyldesley - - | Mech. Inst. - -| 18 22 4 4 ae 


* Including fees for Art. 


- 


SOAMM FS SO GOERS COD CO 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, &c. 48 
List of Schools examined in May 1875 continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
meretro Bae : sees 
under and Medals |* during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
| £s. da. 
Uttoxeter . -| New Day Sch. - ee 27 5 7 ot Ho 6 
Victoria Docks - - | Nelson Street - te 12 . ee 5 0 0 
aS LB i - | St. Mark’s Wkg. Men’s 8 5 11 ri ne cis 
: Club. 
Wakefield - - | Trinity Ch. Young Men’s | 30 18 8 6 wa 
Society. 
a - - | Laboratory, Wood Street | 16 40 ee 16 10 0 0 
2 - - | Smyth Street Acad. -| 85 50 23 oe 50° 0 
% - - | Sch. of Art - - 7) 6 1 2 |*124 5 0 
Wallington - - | Church School-rooms -| 17 13 5 2 nc 
Walmer - - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 26 7 1 +. 015 0 
Walmer Bridge: - | Brit. Sch. - - - 7 5 2 3 oc 
Walsall - - | Sci. and Art Inst. 56 84 24 19 25 0 0 
ig - - | Athenzeum Buildings, 47 9 re 3 610 6 
Sch. of Art. 
Walsden - - Wkg. Men’s Club -| 43 29 17 11 4 0 0 
Walthamstow - - ee Nat. Sch - -| 42 18 3c 4 112 6 
Wanstead - - ant alee Asylum -| 79 49 7 oe 
Warrington - - | Nat. Sch -| 41 32 1 3 oe 
» - - Wycliffe ‘Brit. Sch. =e ae 26 nA 1 418 6 
” - - | People’s Coll. - -| 33 82 11 17 6 5 6 
‘Waterfoot - - | Brit. Sch. - - =A 28 a aie 310 0 
‘Watford - - - | Public Library, Sch. of | 32 52 12 |18.23) 1215 &: 
rt. 
o - - - avon Orphan Asy-| 75 83 8 13 oe 
um, : 
Wednesbury - - | St. James’ Nat. Sch. -]| .. 32 te se ‘6 
Wellingborough - | Lower Gram. Sch. SAS 14 “e 9 oa 

a - | Freeman’s Sch. - -| 76 50 19 ne 618 9 
Wendover - - | Nat. Sch. - - 7 7 Bs ae ote 
Werrington - - | Nat. Sch. - eg Wi is we 3 115 0 
West Bromwich - | Board Sch., Queen Street | .. 16 Se 8 BE 

_ West Gorton - - | St. Mark’s Nat. Sch. -| 31 11 Bey tL an 
West Ham - - | Model Free Sch. - -| 27 17 te ne £39 
Weymouth - - | Middle Sch. - mes 12 SS 9 at 

% - - | Collegiate Sch. - - a 26 aia 2 an 
Ms - - | Wkg. Men’s Club eS 13 Ry 4 4 5 
—e - -| The Barracks” - eal Ee 13 ce 4 210 
Whaleybridge - - ‘lee Bank Educ. | 25 26 8 6 Ta 
nst. 

Fe SoS - | Band of Hope Hall sialon as 18 ae 2.9 
Whetstone - - | Nat. Se 29 36 9 8 417 
Whitehaven - - | St. Nicholas Boys’ Sch. - = Bee 1 2 21 
Whitworth - - | Lit. Inst. - 30 4G 7 11 | 181510 
Widnes - - | Volunteer Hall - ie 68 12 10 0 
Wigan - - - a Sch., Standish 36 31 5 2 2 5 

ate 
7 - - - wintap and Mechanics | .. | 148 we 13 34 5 
ch. 
5 - . -| New Jerusalem Schs.,| . 84 % HE 05 
Warrington Lane. 
RS dh (Great) - | Nat. Sch. - - fed fh 89 13 ae 6 112 
yillenhall - - | Lit. Inst. - - -| 26 16 1 4 8 3 
Wiilesden - - | Wes. Sch. - - Soll heaaicass 29 ae 3 112 
Wilsden - « | Mech. Inst. - -| ll 11 4 2 1 
Wimbledon - - | Spencer Hill Sch. oe ere 24 ae 7 8 5 
Winchester - - | Training College - -| 56 77 17 41 He. 

se - - | Central Boys’ Sch. -| 15 35 7 3 ' 

Witney - - . ree Ment. Improvement} 9 4 3 a *5 9 0 
~ Soe. 

Wolstanton - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 20 18 Ys 16 815 0 

Wolverhampton - | St. Peter’s Sch. - =| 60 71 19 18 24 0 

ry - | Sch. of Art - -| 27 47 4 5 3017 0 

* - | Bushbury Nat. Sch. -| 16 11 3 e; 07 0 

“r - | Free Library, Garrick | 160 | 167 14 24 2818 0 

Street. 

» - | Agricultural Hall othe 14 Se 2 ae 
Wolverton - | Sci. and Art Inst. - | 108 | 109 44 50 2012 6 
Woodbury Nat. Sch. - 3 5 of Fo bj 
Woodlesford and Oulton Mech, Inst. - - 5 7 a 1 *310 0 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHoots. 
RESULTS. 


~ 


= Y, ay hs ps) lee = 
aide Appendia Bw— Science Tnstrwotion. we AP ” 


List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 


Number of | Number of Fees 
gs a bere re iy 
; under and Me uring 
, Town. Whgee held. Instruction.) Obtained. | the 
Session 
1874. | 1875.| 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
a : Wie) 2 es 
£ 8. d. 
Woolwich ~ - | Presbyterian Sch. - |} 85°) 124 | .41 55 8 0 0 
7 &- - - ates Arsenal Mech. | 204 | 190 | -38 (611G.), 6518 0 
, nst. 4 1- 
oe - - | St. Michael’s Nat. Sch. -| 50 52 6 28 ce 
vo a - - | Albion House School- | 30 48 |-9 38 316 0 
room, Bowling Green | , | 
Lane. : : 
Worcester - - Brewer’ s Sch. Bdgar | 80 oF i -.. om ca 
Street. | | - é 
i - - | Upper .‘and » Middle)! 91 83: |- 1 |-'1 14 0.0 
Class Sch, d .ta¥l 4 ~ . j 
wae - - | St. Martin’s Nat. Sch. - |. 80 25. 2 5 ip. BIA 6 
$ 72 - - | St. Stephen’s Nat. Schs.- |» 44 AT 4 |-8 3.0 0 
or a - - ..+ | St. John’s Boys’ Sch. | - |. 46 |. 14 3 7 010 0 
. - - - pete Sch., The!) + 48 1.88 2 4 616 6 
yth iw |. 
S - - - | St. Goose ick, Claines.| 22 77 we ikon ie 014 0 
ay - - - | Young. “Men’s.,,Christ, | 23 | 21 B |-2 ia: 
Association, Pierpoint | f) pM Wi. oy i 
Street. q 
Worsthorne = - - | Nat. Sch. - - - | 435) 26 , 2 010 0 
Wortley - iG Re : a anny ae - yt home 17 |... 5 20:0 
Yarmouth (Gri - | Sch. of Navigation =?) 186) | - sig 
=| ee 4 143 § at 18 | 7 | 12858" 6 
ri - | Brit. Sch., St. Gearge’s| 47 84 |-.. Ae wa 
Road. , 
Yeadon - - - | Brit. Sch. - - - 66 45 83 18 (410 0 
Nenk— "= - - | Bluecoat Sch. - sof QT aL |. 4 2 510.6 
a - - - | Grove’s Wes. Day Sch.. - Qh 50 2 re 
A - - - | Institute, St. Saviour’s | 25 55 11 16 6 
Gate. \ 5 
a - - - | Priory Street Girls’ Sch. | 20 30 4 “fi ; 
s - - - | Training College, Lord)| . 44 24 we vo ¥ 
Mayor’s Walk. ut 
55 - - - | Manor Sch., Bootham - 9. @ |- o cae GET 
Totals for England and Wales - = | 82,214 41,360 6,739 9,884 |8757.13 7 
SCOTLAND. 
Aberdeen - - | St. John’s Sch, - -b 88 ae he AAS 2 710° 0 4 
J - - | Mech, Inst. - | 189. | 217 1 |. 58 33, 4 11 
» - - | Free South Ch. Sch. -| 63 86 8 12 ne 
Aboyne - - - | Coull Par. ch, - -} Belt 46 4 1 Bou 
Alexandria - - pit Inst. 4 a -| 16 ae 2 wie 17.4 
Alloa - - - eademy an usenm : 6342, 
eaegy leat... 24 [ou 12 @ 
Arboath - - - | High Sch. - aria 154 os) lp 8 | #58 19--0 
Ardrossan - - | Public Sch., No. 1 - | 281/20 Ay 1 ois i 
Ayr - - - | Academy, Fort Street -| .. | 72 se |(u8/)) 1850) 0 
Beith - - - | Public Sch., New Street-| 46 | 81 15 37 710 0 
Brechin - - - pie Inst., St. Mary } 6° | 32 te i adi, WF 
reet. . y 
Buckie - - - | Public Sch. - 27 8 oe |e 4, dohO hor ® 
Burghead = - Rypkogr ey: geuraees fue 16 Sy fe a 1606 
u reet, i ) - ‘ 
Burntisland = - - | Broom Hill Sch. - 18 29 te 1 | BOT 
Campbeltown - - pee ae Sch., ae 11 ne 6 ais 
aru j 5 a ‘ trate lt 
% - - Geta Sah, St. John’s} .. CO) Pieaaman eee? dvesin W ! 
Street. , ; , | 
Orieff - - - Morrison’s Academy -| 98 60 ae 18 8012 6 |) 
Cullen - - - | Parish Sch, - -| 21 22 9 12) ,2 7 6 
Cupar - - - | Madras Academy - Sal ieer 21 “ a ac 
Darvel - - - | Brown’s Institute - 26 +. 8 | .,.2 0 0a 
Dollar - - - | Institution o - |. 189 ee 25 | 14 aw ia 
Duffus - - - | School : =k te Leow 5 111 0 
Dumbarton - - | Burgh Academy — 245 28 1G.) 28°! 130 0 0 


* Including fees for Arf. 


eC ree. 


10. ene Seliools sp Nemmber of Students, ke. 45) 


Tiel of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 


' ‘Town. 


Dumfries 
Dundee - 
» 
Dunecht- 
Dunkeld 


Hast Kilbride 


Kdinburgh 


Ellon,” : 
Frasesburgn 


” 


re Bs 


Gardenstown 


Gartsherrie 
Glasgow 


a 


aXe 
reenock 


i 


- 


0 gene te et 8 8 


We Nee Si Tice! J Tec Yi 


Where held, 


Sch. of Art, Academy 
Street. 

Sch. of Art - - 

Institute, ee Square - 

Young Men’s Christ. 
Assoc. 


| Waterton Sch. - - 


Echt Sch., Cullerlie - 
Lit 3 Dunkeld Parish 


lic Sch, = - 
oh of Scotland Training 


College. 

Public Sch., South Gray’s 
Close. , 

St. Bernard’s Public Sch., 
Dean Street. 

Wpte Inst. and Sch. of 


Art. 
Free Ch. Training Col- 


ese. 

St. James’ Sch. - - 
Stewart’s Inst. - 

St. Leonard’s Public Sch. 
Bstab. Ch. Vestry - 
Slain’s Public Sch. - 
Mid Street Academy - 
Parish Sch. Saltoun 


Place 
Public lie Sch. os 
St. Peter’s Sch. - 
Female Sch. 
Gamrie Public Soh. 


Academy 

The Works Sch. 
Anderson’s University 
Free Ch. Normal Sch. 


Mech. Inst. - - 
Sch. of Art and Haldane 


Academy. 
St. John’s Sessional Sch. 
Ch. of Scotland Training 


College - e S 
os = eotland Pract. 
ne “Park Public 


p< en Public Sch. - 

Public Sch, London 
ion Villa : 

nm - 

é Academy, Killain 


Street. 
Meviot eee Academy - - 
Parish § 


re 
ASS 


Works 5 Men’ ‘s Inst. 


fare eats New. Aca- 


of Art. and Science - 
Netherton Sch. of 


Lesser Ae Hall 


* Including fees for-Art. 


“Wellington i: 


Number of | Number of Fees m1 
Individuals Prizes received 
under and Medals} during 
Instruction.| Obtained. the 
5 Session 
1874.| 1875.) 1874.| 1875.| 1874~75. 
£ 8.d. 
10 20 3 3 *43.18 6 
95 | 118 27 23 |*579 4 0 
4L 54 4 8 va 
81 65 47 24 25 B. & 
20 14 5 ae PY, 
20 ae ar 3810 0 
PZ) 23 2 1 sia 
id 40 5 1 4 0, 
125. | 139 56 71 "e 
25 11 2 
* 45 
450 | 351 A) 19. 94.5.0 
270 | 208 | 52 | 41 
26 | 50 G 1 10. | _ bs Be 
vee 56 17 |f511_.0-.0 
12 os py 
24, 9 hid 
7 ae é 
BL 87 3 10 9 0 0 
42 | 30 1 2 come’ 
54 38 9 7 0 0 
23 29 se 1 1017.6 
BP 16 ; ie a 
res 14 oF 74 
he 204 40 37 5114 0 
209° | 108 | 34 | 4 | 179° 6-6 
343 | 346 83 | 125 EC) 
395 | 369 36 37._| 160.80 
76 80 20 15 50 9. 0 
37 47 1 za 
213 a 
226 a 81 | 175 fe 2 6 
41 23 1 oe ; 
68 ro 8.2 6 
18 30 mie 
6 Se *42.19 0 
106 AL 410 0 
66 7 1610 0 
66 30 4 12 212 6 
es 30 1 2°20 
76 7 «» 4 756 5 6 
ste 13 a oe ee 
29 30 13 7 13 6 0 
23 «s ae a 
76 6 250 
28 22 6 512 6 
41 13 2 5 46 
49 27 30 6 |*114 6 6 
vid 52 Pr 8 29 6 0 
31 2 


t Including fees of the Institution. 


> 
Appendix Bp, 


Scrmnon 
Sonoons.) 
RESULTS. | 


Appendix B. 


ScIENCE 
Scnoots. 
RESULTS. 


4G Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
j ; 
Number of | Number of Fee 
Ine bee phony 
under and Meda. uring 
Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874,| 1875.| 1874-76. 
£ s.d. 
King Edward - - | Parochial Sch. - 71 48 10 17 110 6 
Kingussie : - | Schoolroom, High Street 21 17 3 9 +e 
Langholm - - | Public Sch. ze 22 aes 4 119 0 
regs = - -| Brisbane Sch. - -| 39 36 21 28 1615 0 
Leith - - - | Navigation Sch. - - | 182 | 164 33 op 64 14 0 
Leven - - - | Greig Inst. - -| 72 84 21 22 8 0 
Lochee - - - | Free Sch. - - Cah halt §c: 48 as 10 | *26 19 10 
Macduff - - - | Public Sch., Duff Street - | 42 24 5 4 57 5 
Midmar - - - | Parochial Sch. - sl ae, 34 ae 3 sa 
Montrose - - | Academy - - # Need 40 ae 9 ae 
Monymusk - - | Public Sch. - -|- 19 18 re 3 115 0 
Newhills - - | Stoneywood Schs. - | 46 20 oS 5 260 
Paisley - - - ie of Art (Science} 61 49 19 13 85 4 6 
only). 
Perth - - - | Kinnoull Par. Sch. -| 52 25 al Se 
93 - - - | Sch. of Art - 380 16 8 4 710 0 
Pollokshaws - - | Sir John Maxwell Sch. 25 18 4 3 770 
Port Elphinstone - | Public Sch. - Gs 42 |, ee 1 is 
Port Glasgow - - Public Sch., Acatensy 45 68 11 8 23 8 2 
ace. 
Renfrew : - | Grammar Sch. - Paes AT Q 2 ae 
Rhynie - - - | Public Sch. - i 17 . aS 22 6 
Rothesay - a oe and Thomson’s s| 66 70 2 9 14 2 6 
nst 
Stormontfield - - | Public Sch. - Nh is 14 ae oe ate 
Strathdon - - | Par. Sch. - -| 14 12 1 2 012 6 
Tarbolton - - | Publie Sch., No. 1 -| 19 10 1 4 ae 
Tarland - - - | Goldstone Pub. Sch. -| 18 8 2 as 48 0 
Tillicoultry - - | Public Sch. = - | 25 17 AS ae WC HRS) 
Torphins - - | Public Sch. - -| 25 21 4 iF 22 6 
Towie - - - | Publie Sch. - -| 26 19 2 6 200 
Turriff - - - | Par. Sch. »- 3 -| 37 15 1 1 4 
- Totals for Scotland - | 4,932 | 5,826 | 796 |1,215 2,591 0 1 
IRELAND. 
Adamstown - - | Carrigbyrne Nat. Sch. -| .. 12 a 1 aa 
trim - - - | High Street Nat.Sch. -| 23 20 12 hie 4 5 0 
ant ie - - | Male Nat Sch. - -| 14 7 Be 1 017 0 
Armagh - - - | Balleer Nat. Sch. - -| 22 18 iS 14 250 
5 ae - - A see Hist. and Phil. | .. 80 A 28 726 
oc. 
Aughnacloy - - | Mill Street Nat. Sch. - 34 Je ae aA 
ms - - | Showerflood Nat.Sch. - 9 16 5 4 110 0 
ie - - | Clonanese Nat. Sch. - rs 9 ae We an 
Bailieboro’ - - | Model Sch. * -} 2. | 182 is by bate 
Ballinamore - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 28 16 cj is 815 6 
Ballymena - - | Protestant Hall - -| 28 23 10 7 260 
i . - | Guy’s Sch., Wellington | .. 24 BA 3 015 6 
f Street. - 
os - - Galgorm Nat. Sch. ~al © ae 21 an oe a 
ts - - | Monaghan Nat. Sch. -| 16 14 5 1 Ae 
4 - - | Harryville Nat.Sch. -| «. 11 5 1 3 
s - - | Slaght Nat. Sch. - mines 14 > es b 
Ballymoney - - | Model Sch. - -| 79 63 36 28 710 0 
% - - | Stranocum Nat.Sch. -| 20 13 : 3 
Ballynahinch - - | Drumaness MillSch. -| 16 16 6 012 6 
ay - - | Nat. Sch., peavey, Street | .. 16 tis 2 Ky 
3 - - | SpaSch. - xe 13 ay 8 ‘ 
Ballyronan - - | Young Men’s Chr. Assoc. ue 14 re i P60 
Banagher - - | Royal Sch., Cuba House- | .. 23 ae 2 os 
Banbridge - - | No.2. Nat. Sch. - & 17 af 1 018 0 
Belfast - - - | Government Sch. of Art 35 25 38 4 |*485 1 7 
ye - - | Ashmore Street Nat. Sch. | 54 84 4 6 se 
BAe - - | Currie Nat. Sch. - 27 13 5 aa 0 5 0 
spares - - ie Place Nat. 48 20 4 ad 
ch. 


* Including fees for Art. 


4 


10. Science Schools and Number of Students, &c. 47 
. 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
hake over ; aed 
under and Medals| during 
Town, Where held. Instruction.| Obtamed. the 
Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
£8. d. 
Belfast - - - | Old Lodge Road Nat. Sch.) 32 42 he 12 3.17 0 
Own - - | St. George’s Lecture Hall | 93 8 | 18. | 88 18.5 0 
Se dee - - | Albion Street Nat. Sch.- | 13 12 6 1 sje 
- - - | Argyle Place Nat. Sch. -| .. 25 ae 4 87 6 
Va - - | Victoria Place Nat. Sch., | 78 19 ve . 
Wellwood Place. 
a - - - | Wkg. Men’s Inst. -| 101 | 166 |451B.) 84 18 8 6 
ae = - - | Old Park Nat. Sch. olathe 19 An 1 Be 
ee - - | Linfield Road Nat. Sch.- | .. 11 ae 14 289 
Bx a - - | Welsh Street Nat. Sch. - | 35 35 13 5 Lene 
jr - - - | Model Sch., Falls Road -} .. 76 aa 44 a5 
5p ts - - | People’s Lit. EnsbiyilG, |r «st 26 11 60 0 
’ Donegal Street. 
ne, es : - | Tennant Street Nat. Sch.| .. 13 ate me 110 0 
” - - - | Bridge End Nat. Sch., | 20 17 6 1 es 
Ballymacarrett. 
if ots : -| Crumlin Road News| .. 25 A 9 210 0 
m. 
Benburb - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 44 40 8 8 415 0 
Blackwatertown - | Nat: Sch. - - -| 26 26 20 we 310 
Bray - - - | Aravon Sch. - -) li 17 6 6 ve 
Bunbrusna - - | Farra Sch. -| 16 17 21 38 14 0 0 
Bushmills . - | Ballytober Nat. Sch. -| 13 12 10 Se ae 
Caledon - - | Infantand Parish Schs.- | 388 28 ae Se deg) 
Carrickfergus - - | Model Sch. -| 43 38 10 9 476 
Carrigallen - - | Beaghmore Nat. Sch. -| 88 14 cin 4 AS 
Castleblaney - - | Oram Nat. Sch. - oe 18 a a 2556 
rf - - alana Ivy House 14 18 ae 2 ait 
c 
Castlewellan - - | Annsborough Nat. Sch. - | 22 24 6 6 a 
Clonakilty - -| No.2 Nat.Sch. - Si, Wes 16 a5 3 05 0 
Coagh - - - mrenarey Nat. Seb. -| 18 20 4 5 3 4 0 
- - - | Nat. Se - =) 18. 4 Oe a 012 0 
Coalisland - - | Infant on. - -| 22 7 Ne 3 ie 
Coleraine - - | Model Sch. - -| 66 45, 32 15 10 5 0 
Convoy - - - | Nat. Sch. - . - 8 10 eA Oh 090 
Cookstown - : arene. Railway Road | 32 27 1 7 017 6 
Cooraclare - -| Nat.Sch. - -| 84 85 43 26 10 5 0 
Cork . - - - | District Model Sch. -| 96 48 28 7 aa 
a - - - | Carmichael Sch. - -| 56 74 19 21 5 2 6 
” - - - | Sch. of Sci. and Art -| 12 25 5 3 1110 0 
Crumlin - - - | Laurelvale Sch. - - |) 28 36 18 21 3.0 0 
Cullybackey - - | Science Class Room = |» 17 14 8 2 619 0 
* - - | Nat. Sch. - -| 29 30 we 3 23 0 
Donaghadee - - | Male Nat. Sch., Shore St. tse 23 he 2 me 
Donegal - . - | Nat. Sch., Waterloo “ 14 12 EE eo 3.0 0 
Drum = - - -| Nat. Sch. - 18 32 pi 9 Pay ek 
Drumlough = - - | Nat.Sch, - -| 21 16 1 oa xe 
Drummond - - | Powerscourt Nat. “Sch. -| 19 8 8 2 ae 
Dublin - - - | Santry Sch. -| 26 33 8 5 411 0 
y= - - | Erasmus Smith’s ‘Sch. fanless 34 BA 2 10 0 0 
weiss - - | Mech. Inst. 35 17 8 5 5 6 
: - - - | Queen’s Inst., Sch of Art ok 21 ae «» |*12516 0 
Dunadry - - | Muckamore Nat. Sch. -| 12 11 3 2 018 0 
Dundalk : - | Educ. Inst. - -| 63 66 67 72 33.0 ~«0 
Dundrum - - | Downshire Sch. - Balt ese 30 ba 2 217 6 
Dungannon - - | Erasmus Smith’s Sch. - | 80 45 13 13 30 0 
Dunmanway - - | Derinachara Nat. Sch. -| 26 19 5 2 146 
~ - - | Tonafora, Model Sch. -| 89 27 1 aa 016 0 
2» - - | District Model Sch. -| 46 27 15 x 140 
Enniskillen = - -| Model Nat. Sch. - -| 69 34 19 18 710 0 
” « - | Garvery Nat. Sch. -| 25 21 3 lots a 
Foxford - - - | Boys’ Nat. Sch. - =) | ether 19 ae 5 111 0 
Gilford - - | MillSeh. - - -| 40 37 9 14 aa 
Grange O’Neilland - | Parochial Sch. - -| 42 37 9 4 316 0 
Grey-Abbey  - - | Nat.Sch. - = -| 26 25 1 2 os 
Hillsborough - - | Anahilt Endowed Sch. -| 28 10 2 3 ara 
}. . - | Ballykeel - Ednagonnel | 22 6 sia re abe 
Nat. Sch 


* Including fees for Art. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScoHOOLs. 
RESULTS. 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE: 


ScHooLs. 
RESULTS. 


*, il. ee ee ee 

48 Appendi« B.—Science Instruction. 

List of Schools examined in May 1875—coniinued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
ine nee , peeved 
Vher under and Medals| during 
Town. Where held. ‘Instruction, Obtained. | _ the 
; Session 
1874. | 1875.| 1874.| 1875.) 1874-75. 
£s. d 
Hillsborough - - | Boys’ Sch. - -| 81. | 26 PE Be ve 
7 - - | Nat. Sch. - - - 5 4 on ta 5 

Holywood - - | Sullivan Sch. - =] 53 23 21 5 0 0 

Kanturk - - | Nat. Sch., Strand Street 53 14 1 vs " 

Kilkee - - - | Nat, Sch., Chapel Street 75 31 at 5 10.18 2 

Kilkenny - - | College of St. Kyran. .-| 45 65 «|. 10 7 1610 0 
iy - - | Model Sch. - - | 45 14 |. 16 6 115 0 

Killadysert - - | Male Nat. Sch. - -| 88 14 |. 4 3 310 0 

Killyleagh - - | Shrigley Sch.-house ~ odd thiol th. 8 1. 6 1 6 

Killyman - - | Nat. Sch. - : ¢ | ara Ol es) Tia ris 

Kilrea - - - | Nat. Sch. - - - |. 86 | 18 et ee 

Kiltyclogher - - | Nat. Sch. - - ~ | ee 82 me ul 55 

Kireubbin - - | Nat. Sch. - - = 14 Srey Me 110 0 

Larne. - - -| Mod. Agric. Sch., Main 84 23 7 2 217 6 

Street. 
By - - - | North Bnd Nat. Sch. -| 12 16 2 3 17 6 
Laurencetown - - | Bann Male Nat.Sch. -j| 24 | 15 4 1 aie 
Letterkenny- - - | High Sch. - -} 18 21 4 i 18 0 0 
Ligoniel - - - | Wolfhill Mill Nat. Sch. - | 42 43 11 19 4 6 
Limerick - - | Sch. of Art 3 1 Rg 2 |*151 16 0 
% - - | Model Sch. Military ae | 22 3 10 om 
Road. - 
Lisburn - - - oc a Nat.:| 12-0}, Ty |... 2 0 5 0, 
ch. th | 

a - - - | Railway Street Nat. Sch. | 43 28 4 1/26 110 0 
ay - - - | Legacurry Nat. Sch. - | 30 16 1 2 bs 
sae SS . - | Market Square Nat. Sch. | 33 27 ef 8 210 6 
AS - - - | Knockmore Sch. + - |, 18 Ee ee Oe, By ST) 
a * . - | Prospect Hill Sch. =| 25 81 7 ai . 
a - - - | Cargacroy Nat. Sch. - | 25 14 1 on 08 0 

Lisded - - - | Nat. Sch., Derr gonnelly 16 22 sa 2 ; 
¥ - - - Moyglass "Nat. ch. etd 21 ee 2 " 

Londonderry - - | Gwyn’s Inst. - - |. 48 | -40 3 4 0° 

a - -| Male Nat. Sch. - -| 84 | 115 22 40 24. 5. 0 
oe - - gang Smith’s Nat. | 24 25 at 1 14 6 
ch. 

Lurgan - . - | Model Sch. 3 - 65 ‘ ; 
eae Lal Nae pgety 28 co Pasa a | 9 | ae peerptnb0p 
hae - - | Donacloney, Banoge Sch. | .. 30 ae 11 110 0 

Magherafelt - - | No.2 Nat.Sch. - - |) 29 30 8 7 140 

Markethill - - | Nat. Sch. - - -| 22 12 4 4 Fy ie 

Milford (Armagh i -{ Male Nat.Sch. - -| 24 11, se iF 015° 0 

Donegal - | Nat. Sch. - - - | 28 15 7 8 012 6 
Milltown - - | Male Nat.Sch. - -| 17 42 See ey: Gt Dale 
Moira - - - | Brookfield’s Agr. Sch. - | 13 21 7 ere 9 00 

i - - -| Nat. Sch. - - =|) LB aad 2 i je 
Monaghan - - | Model Sch. - = he Sate 53 Se 16 Lindt 
Moneymore —- - | Academy - = |e ns 30 Sie aah ae +3 0.6 
ns - - | Ballygoney Nat Sch. -| 41 28°). 2 3 440 
: - | Tamlaght Sch. - | 33 34 2 4 212 0 

Mossley - - - | Nat. Sch. - Se BF i Se 214 0 

Mount Charles - - | Brasmus Smith’s "Schs. - 8 10 1 Ba on 

Mountmellick . - - | Par. Nat. Schy = liad 11 = hie of 

of - - | Provincial Sch. — - 9 fore 48 ae 3 7 

Moy - . - | No.2 Nat. Sch. - -| 46 385 18 5 2.17 6 

Moyne - - - | St. Mary’s Romina y 51 sels 21 bee) PS: <3 

Moys_ - - - | Nat. Sch. - -| 34 10 BS 8 210 0 

Newbliss - - Drumhilla, Nat. Sch. P lites nS eee 2 ns 

Newmarket -- - | Meelin Nat. Sch. - -| 386 LO, Da oat 3S 

Newry - - - | Shinn Nat. Sch. - sides ALO ast) adptoes Riis 

Newtownards - - | Model Sch. - -| 60 60 |_17 | 36 05 0 

Newtownstewart - | Model Sch. - = Alina’ 29 ie ae 23 6 

Omagh - - - | Model Sch. - -| 58 45 22 24 419 6 

Portaferry . - | Nat. Sch. : - | 85 20 Rie 38 |. 010 0 

9 - - sap iae Nat.Sch. -| 13 Zi) 14 hee Oo 

Portglenone - - | Market House Sch. = hb ae ASH Bis CHa 22 6 

Portrush - - | No.2 Nat. Sch. - - | 265 24] 9 | 4 oe 

Portstewart ..- - | Nat. Sch. - - | 14 11 2 5 015 0 

Poyntzpass - - Danioker Nat. Sch. - | 58 46 81 10 740 


* Including fees for Art. 


‘ 


10. Science Schools and Nwmber of Students, &c. 49 
List of Schools examined in May 1875—continued. 
Number of | Number of Fees 
Tami Paals Ey ee : econbe 
3 under an edals| during 
Town. Where held. Instruction.| Obtained. the 
True | ie] Session 
1874.| 1875.| 1874.| 1875.| 1874-75. 
& 8..& 
Poyntzpass - - | Nat. Sch. - - - |) 55 27 Z qe 8 00 
Queenstown - | Nat. Sch. - -| 49 21 18 Ss en 
Raphoe - - - | Court House, Diamond - Ae 14 Be 3 1°19 2 
Rathfryland - - | Nat. Sch. - - +\iree 31 . 4 1- 9 6 
Richhill . - | Hrasmus Smith’s Sch. -| .. 22 5 216 0 
s - - | Ballinahinch Nat. Sch. - | 381 12 8 1 110 0 
Rockeorry - - | Corravacan Nat. Sch. - W 14 ee oa a 
Roscrea - - -| Young Men’s Chris.| .. 16 a 4 150 
: Assoc. 
Roslea_ - - - | Shanroe Schoolroom Colin reps 10 ne 5 10% 
Sandholes “ -| Nat. Sch. - 36 24 13 1 160 
Skibbereen - - ae a ae Sch., ” North o- 38 ite ne Pee 
Sligo. - = - | St. John’s Sch., Chapel] «+ 78 17 30 0 
Street. 
FF = - = | District Model Sch. 4 | ide 17 a 4 ae 
Stewartstown - - | No. 2 Nat. Sch. -| 39 10 10 1 1) 
”) - | Donaghy Nat. Sch | 24 18 4 2 1 40 
* - -| Erasmus Smith’s Sch. | .- 19 a oe Z 
Ballyclog. 
Tubbercurry. - ae House Whitehall | 31 17 1 6 3 6 
ree : 
Waterford. - - | Model Sch. - +| 41 27 7 8 114 0 
Whitegate : - ae Terrace Nat. | »- 12 Se 7 218 0 
ch. 
Whitehouse -' Nat. Sch. - - = |) (22 22 2 4 020 
Totals for Ireland — - | 4,281 | 4,747 | 986 [1,203 |1,157 5 0 
Totals for the United |41,377 51,933 | 8,521 |11,802 12,505 18 8 
Kingdom. | 


Appendix By. 


SCIENCE? 
ScHOOLS: 
RESULTS. 

t 25 > 


SN, 2 ee oe as | 
VON» 


Instruct 


A ppendia B.—Science 


50 


‘ ouhy 
RE ig ees estes: se lt coe | ee upeamilaetaefimempiee | oe. [' wallet aout ellie h Se | San T oe) 16g [i= . TOOyoS Ysipitg | -copun-uozysy 
7 tt Oa ace pCa Ve al rar tee de | Po SE at red |e Ue RR Sg he | ee oe te etalon |i : Jooupg ysytg | - - paoyysy 
‘LOO, AVUITNB.L4) “youoy, 
se [ee . . oe - FL Ci a SL rE . oe oe oe . - o- a oe o- TP ‘00g queuteao1duy renqnyy - ®[- op - Aqusy 
es |e . ee oe . ory oe | owle ee ow oe ee ee . a . . o% 2 qooryg seq ‘Kaioproy a uopMGUsy 
ee . . oe. . * ee o* 0g eele ee oe oe ee . oe . o. oe . 0g es aqnyysut SOUMBIOOYL esprig Aepreddy 
orl: Bp) hele ee aah Peel igientitessy|l (pie |. ale. [ete teeatelcl pret . aren 5 ae . oe OL s - ogngigsuy Auetoqvy | - WeyoUuyyTy 
plat icia wiifiea | ca s fee fee perfec} oe [eet gp |ce | eed 5 ° is + ler |. Jooypy jeuoweN shog | - - uoaTy 
*jooyoy 
Poy eer mit ite. | am ee Hed estes liye sir alc’ | covet ceietl cen ueiset, well aealegelllimat |) oe os “* | 96 | temp ssomere Sury | -- s£Inqpuowyry 
. vel ee o ore . o* * ce feel eoe on oe ae 09 oe on . oo . ee laee or o- 09 = i 200YoR' 1DUWOLIDNT = uojhuypy 
P ee oe oe ee . oe oe 8 oe L ee oe v4 LL oe oe oe oe y: oe oe oe oe Ze es ey [Ooyoy uvdoTso Ay = “ 
"200yas 9042 
ee [ee] ce ae . o* oa ee ee lest eo] oe * oe. oo * - oe oo - .. oe ' “. - Bug) UDuUosy S.poMSQ Wi - “ 
ce) OS ve oe oe we sa cg te lee | oe sles 8 ee on on al oe on on on 61 [ooyog [BUOTye NT S.somMe pr “4g rai “ 
*Jooyog 
8 ao of oe oe . . * oe ee lee oe oe oe . . ee ao 9 oe of oe ee 8 Ys WOTBsN.d £ MONT o “ 
a ee ee oe ee . tie eel eoel oe PL | LL | St oo . . - rs o. oe ee ee 1g e UOTyNy4SsUy SolUeyooy, S) “ 
ie Nie ia aan 9 | 83 | 6B | 2} °° = Hee] PD SIS SBin lh BGuz NSaealae > TWH OAyetodo-of | - — woySuL00V 
cet Sl So RU Sn Ds de A : A ae a Dig i lepsta arr Sh 7 Jooyag yspT | ~ Ruuervbuogy 
ae ine | ies?) pds . ce | ee foelee] « ss lop}es| cs co fe lag . - = SOE ee - - UWoouooyoy | - fiaaops.aqgy 
OL 27) cies! te [eae |, sel enon atitereg [Bmw Meee setiae sees) coh be Deel ge | seal es tog (ie [op is Z Jooyog ysiquag | - oaepxoqy 
ee foe] oe | we | we | . soe feelp fee efor | we | oe a fe 1g ee | oe e Cane 9 - - 100YIG JOU0LDAT | = uothniagy 
“SHIVM ANV GNVIONG 
| | ) 
nm a Si b>) 8 te a=) 
galglse 21 2/5) £ |e Slob] 21S. 2 mele SS lo2l 4 | |e (Sle Y cables yl oF 
ga/Beeie/E|E| 8 eelee/s |e io elealeeleeleeies|?9 [97/67 PORE E areas 
Es)" 8) 8 g|/*| & *S/5 2] 8.|& Sia Teme) BES. soduyg " plselseel” 2s eZ 
: S. : BUBB a s a. SES 
p| 2 |S z | 4 | 2 aaa ia *sorqeut ‘gF RE | Bale 
a a So Ee Bl al mts 4 2A ako! ol ae) “pol oro A, “UAOT, 
s| | 3 a | | @ e|F| BB] B) emeeona| gs] g) Bs) 82 E 
ele) ee] | eee el el al al Pl ee eet Ss | 
ABI EIR) Raises | 4/85) 7 Ba Stee |e ; 
Be B\P ‘i 


“soynze ut poyutid ove ¢/gT ABT oouls poyst{qese spooyos 
"g/Q] Avenue pe ut soua4stxe 
UI STOOHOS GONGIOG [Te Url qoofqng Yous UI SENDGALY Jo ATAWAN pue 4YInvy sLoarang ‘SUSSV1Q 94} SUIMOYS AIAV], “TT 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHooLs 

AND 
CLASSES, 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


51 


ject. 


ci 


h Sub 


11. Numbers taught in eac. 


ia] a 2 
fn Ci 
4, O84, moO 
Hot ASea@ae 
a}]8o ak 
ty BA ao 
EB aa On% 
< ea 
atler| ee |e 
pe ler {oe de 
bh |erfer |e 
GEL pal de) oe 
Pa 
SEs: oe on 
g letter dee 
US ee eee 
og |es| ce | oe 
ole tales 
Weta on | oo 
eg ler| oe | 
te ly fee foe 
io ae 
tleelee de 
hed (boa 
og ler| ed 
arier| cs | 
Pree} |e 
ep feel re] oe 
an Dea aes |e 
gq ler] ee | 
ck | NG Te 
i a oe 
oz jer} ee | oe 


| ale oe ot 


se ee ee 


= Sth Cae Ge 


<ie 8 2 ose 
a 


Lon! 


ees eo 09 © 


by Rg ee Sy: 


Wada es sep" s 


erties ee 8 


- *O e 


- O4nyysuy SOUBYDITT 
> e 100YIS) YSU IAT 
- Joop, [weuoyeN Ssog 
- OOYyoY ULapoyy 
- =200YIg hzuwwmyg wndwvoy 
- [ooyag [eLo1emUL0g 
“TOOUS 
[BuUOyeN ssnoH yInoursa MA 
- yooyp, skog uw0ysa My 
qooyog unhiarsay, 72007044 
Cs s: ~ T2H emyooT 


- jpooyog uvddoTsa AA. 
Jooyog Aug uvdojso 
- - ood yBoy eng 
*09N414s 
“Ul OYTUeINg pur AaqvitoqgvyT 
- S ~ 4tVy JO [OotoS 
- - 200YIg wHliaysa yy 
- OyNZIYSUT SOMUBYII IT 
- 200499) 8.YJAQnZNT Waangy 
= oyNgy4SUy SoLUBpooa YL 
- : 100YIS! 10U02ZO NT 
: - 98a[[OD [BULLION 
- - JooysY [VUoLyT NT 
> jooyag Teryooreg (Y3n0g) 
TOOTS YS [PaALoyO 
“LOT Y7L0, 
ooyos  ywuoywn  shog 


J0214§ YOROLD ‘TOoUOS YSIAg 


= agnggsut 
- + oousg ystag, 
- + —- ooag PeuoTye NT 
- oyNgLsHT SOLMBYOO HL 
Jooyog purysug Jo younyO 
- oqNySUT SoTURYOO HL 


- -  ooyog pomopuyy 
200YIg 10U0Y.DbaLbUuogQ 
S 4 Tooyos YS 
- OOYY [wangnosy 
‘oynqrysuy AoYsy pus 
AIBIQUT S8BTLLA pPeyapng 
* z fooyos Wold, V 
> ToowS YounyH Yslreg 
- UOTFNAMSUY .SOlUByos PL 


peosdmeyytog 
-  - qoysuULUIpog 


“ 


= ~ pxosypog. 


“ 


UOT 
plojsegy 
“19, 
UM FT Uo Uopeg 


“ 


ol duqysureg, 
Aoisureg: 


YOLASplourng, 
- - Joulog 
oT}SBO pPxeuIEg 
- YODUMT 
- - 1osuRg 
= “ 


6 


- “kmqueg 
= 2 WYO 
= + SOopreg 
CuOISLOP[V 


=» (> MOPITE 
- - dnovwg 


= Amqso£y 
- auogsaeyqy 
- asm sopds'y 
: wLayeds V 


“ 


eee 


ia B.x— Science Instruction. 


Appe 


52 


1 ' > | 1 | re | t . 5 
ae | : } y | ! y : = Pe Zia Tene 
| aa Fa ach voce Mayle Sef clad (eet : wal] rete | ote Hl ere lhe 3 8 Shots SSUES 
ST xe i<t @Z | OT ; , 4 ry Sb | peau way qooyay pawog | - as 
\ 44 . . . oe oe we oe OL oad -* jee bad SG oe s oe 9L *e ie 9¢ 220MgS SULyUaP QOOYIg puMmog aa a3 
| BL oe . we . oe oe ca ke | oe ~L TL . oe oe oe ae oe pS -Joog ULIBT ‘ooyog pavog . « 
ag lerler ter feeder | ce fee | op lee + | Ie | oF lari orfer| oo | gp |. Jooypy 4wog onzg | - “ 
wee free fowe fone fore | owe | oe [50% Jig” fee sje le ei = | 6 |=  nogngysny kmasmoorg | - 2 
“J 2 ki aes Snapp lOOWgSo 
we |roee | we oe oe oe oe we we lowe be oe. - 99 = we ie i > y: 99 [euoyeN stopAyy dousta © “ 
| | rie, 
IL . . . . ee . oe eel ee oe . g I we oF its ee si y AM OL Loopy bu0T “qooyas IS : | 
es tl ferel| sme || sere | tore | “ere oe zi oe j|fere tree, | sore | tore a are we va qa me | 06 osvouey ‘qooyog 481 des 
; * ne or * oe ee oe ‘ee | ° f A = . fLOOMOS SNA; 
aT oe oe ee . * 8 we we 1% a ao Le: bi3 49 ‘puvlsug. go yomyg q 
. a we oe oe oe 2 we * * - . . . g oe of oe H g JOOYIS! JVUWOYDN 8 SAUD “2S | - 
fee fe [owe fore fone fone ar Ai|beoa 1 ee eee eee ee ee Br he 5, JOOYORY yowongm sr 
Ba ain eae ae | ca | ae ah aa tsk a a Gea (Si at aaa) ah | 48 [> ongysuy sormeyooyy 
8 oe oe oo or . * oe : oo | g [7204981 nog “Jooyos wo hayse 4 
0 || tere )| se . ve . oe rot OR | eet" ot |* . on we se oe oe | ep | IT cong pur, lee uaoy, | - a ‘e 
. , © | we *> . oo tl ey . 14 ts we oo os 1% ~ [Ooyog [BUOeN KSeTasog - . “ 
“looms 
Oct o | ee | ee “- . . . ve lowe oe [ee ae ak ee oe OL skog S UIC, 49 ‘Ko perge = = mOIST, | 
OP oe - . ve o o oe [oe [oe] we - Ov e oe +3 OF OF OF OF = 200Y IK) JR Pun aauargy a plofapeg 
ral oe io |] tote - we [ove free [ire | ee feet ar oo | te | oe ee 4 val = = , NPE Gut - Yqnoyy hajwag 
“JOOYS 
gL oe dle . = elope stop fee fee] a | or | emmy 82x sone Bury , - os 
Pe [oe fine Jove [ee five | ie few | => | of i) | 2 al Ns Se JoouoS Ysiitg | - AoTpMog 
og |r|: whe || wee || oe o- an i . 3 teFas ft AOR ve ee. og | - = Tooqog uvdopsoay | - Aoploaog 
Wl mle) ae) @ ty ESI 2) OS) SB) Bl Bhs | og | - ‘al ob = 8 
Sols =| = me 5 elyslo bb) 41'S |S Slya 31 ad 
SelESEl 2) B/E| & ES Ss) |2 (23/25 (RBs PEIES v0 |an| a'r Bz|EISSE SEE Se 
SIPS S/F/e| & [*8Sb aia)" BSB esi cal? gies * lee leSee zal & 
Ae ed 1g |e lg) | cltelegiee| [bs] osm. | piealese 9 28) 3 2 
i ee e | 4) 4% 2 Belen ea a Sh ai Bie Bia] Fo 
g b = | 2) 6): =| *SoLpRUL ire) al as] = “ploy OL0TL AA, *UMOT, 
aw B 2] o8 ¥ 2 Lt 
8} | 8 a) 3) 2 a] 3] B| B| 8] eyemmmoma| 8) 8) ES) Ss] g 
———EE——E Bes ee a ee a eee a eel ree |_| 2 
Pa | bs] bd | Pt P| Pe Pda Bl | BS Sd] RT I] St] | dt] Sy Bie t al 1 
m |: | i= wi: ere) el a 2 qi, = Lal a 
21G=| Eas as =| ioe Bow ad lb Oe lod Bd ad ce 


“‘panunguoa—'d2 ‘s[OOYog aoUEIg [Ie ut ‘syuapmg jo. aequinyy pue 74884 sqoalqne ‘sosseg ayy Sumoys i ————— 


s aoa y a=} 
B Be Oy : 


pendix B. 
SCOIENCE 
ScHoons 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &¢c. 


| Ap 


53 


“a 


h. Subject. 


VM COC 


Numbers tawght 


di. 


BGn|= JOOY [VUOyVsoIBZU0DH | - pecadepoltes 
“purl 
q - OqngIgsuy SolmeVyooe TL Seay doysig: 
Ee |i opnjztysuy Sorueyoo ~ TLe4sarer 
“UOTIYRLOOS 
6L | SV UBIYSTIYZD S,uey, SunO0X | - S 
"HOJSUTIST “900149 8.019 
CL | ARI 9g ‘fooyog uBfe[soM | - ¥ 
*49014S 
26 | pwwMoH “oynyysUT eu | - Wy 
0B | - 100YaIg asnoy woyuaphg | - ss 
“400.148 
Tp | toouedy ooyog sjarg “4g | - oe 
“0014S 
OL | UpTMG “Oo, se8109H 4g | - s 
“j00199 TLOSSUgT 
BE | yeaty YOOMOY seS10ey 4g | - io 
Ph ae 200YoK) S$ puauayy “78! | - Y 
1S" 4.5 Jooyos suqvurwe 4S | - ce 
“aSoT [OD 
g¢ | Sueen® pues yry Jo [ooyos | - % 
06 |- J00yIg Uunwaghgsard | - 
02 |- - jodeyy s,erdoag | - € 
“poog fay ‘ 
OF | P8224 “JOOYIS! SSBIQ AYPPUT | - ‘ 
*7O01} SOLD ~ c 
Z0L PERE OOTOS. SSBIQ OIPPH | - ; 
HEE TOFNYYSUT PUBLPI | - i 
“40019 AopyooH ‘jooyos r 
8g | WOLKeMUOD mAONP JSTpOyJET | - HeHoSsingse 
% |-  ooyos preapa: ce 
AGL | = SJootpS qooryg gsm | - n0G = 
TPL | mooy TOTSSEAL Spo uaRL Ti sas bie 
80T | jeuonesersu0g - een ie . sd te 
6B | - spootyos SHTO MM. [LEMMON | = 
gp | 2 Joop, Pha 
Ts ph sesl: out. Sooo any - ya eFes ty 
4 3 eek aun a.) ~ KAM 
ti | asnoyjeegs ‘pooyay \ ise] = a: 
TEL jpooryg tutonog “footage be i 
LBM: ooyeg oot - ad 
pe P #8 Ss i yoy pave : . 


9 “PUMA Wanory JOOYIS PHDOT | - Ss 


Lt 0 vice \, Ge Le 


aT 


54 


Appendiz B.—Science Instruction. 


OF % OF | 200Y0K) YIANYD YS | - " = 
* oe as - * . . “700198 
tafe fede tsp oO PST R ae le cya peppy le} 2. | 2: | a | sama toons euows|-  -  « 
Bee sothtiecdi.. 1 Se ar SARL SO PSE ID PID PID PID] iD] Se] 99 | ss | sor] -  “wounansuy sorueqooyy | - =) Boog 
rl coM Pec eet sc: I eh lane dete Meese lree Nome paar ai oeh is ey see dees ae pit Fg 1 A Beets 
st Fe oe eee eee es : 3 QL : ie} a (epaea b hg | ea = - aynqusuy hipsewT | - - uupog 
¢ shat bit bee fee dies [te dee Poe | eof enh $8 be 2 qooyog panog | - younscoper 
+ of . * . . of * - 7 * . . fe of . of . . : aLeOuaS 
et Abe N coe h on SS ETB ESE oe eee ce Kl ed eee ia Be Hate econ spe eee oe 
9, 7 oe . oe oe . 9 . oe ’ . i : ne ne i 9 : s [Eo > NT ie eT 
: A et BS oe ie z. ; aie) hae's 9 Cy io . s | eo | we | oe oe ae t Bs . Jooyog uekolso : woAvusRls 
‘ ee ieee Nicos Picts (ince 7a ai oe ac ace Mec ee ee ae ae # Tonos reuorReN 2 poryoelsy 
* of oe . . . oe of. a) * * . . oe * - oe ee of. ; 
ed adel Ae Path ela tioks repos | se] wl] te dost es [cs les | cs | ce | eet) See oonye pononE |<  “reemyoue 
Pe lock co Ss re dmecs es se | OE es walpee be Se epee esse ee dee a ak WL A AOTOUL 
9% ape es me s a 6 9 rae 9% | - 200Yog 20049 YynomuHg | -  YooyyonigT 
9L \¢ else) ee ** | pe | orl oo . “* - 5. OT . L 9¢ B Jooyog meTesnse~ AON 5 “ 
- * oe . of . * oe ; - ES 
‘ diet ; eu |° Be) . ss] ee |g o | oe oases o | oe or oe IZ SloJaT "9S ‘OOYoy woha)sa 44 re “ 
0g | et} % 18 8 | LY | 82 rie ake OR ere. LOT Wg PEL |- ooysg ry pue Sones S % 
. . oe . . ee . . ee . * * . 6 Leh 4 
ebesallan Wi. acitiente et es Me. ae oat garees Beet ealh oe | y 2 | Be | TOMA Toots Steere 98 | - a 
eis cidtew dhe W Vo tease sark Get wee oe a : Or epee ee Oyeee - Ooms stoqog “49 | - as 
3 ar ‘ is « i | * : . . 14 oo. - . ee . . oe ee C4 z 'S 200Y9S) SINDT “4h 2 “ 
rae . . | oe . ee o-* oe . . oe OL . . oe 91 + Jooypg [euorye Ny suo r 4g | - “ 
ai Sa eee pas los, 2001/28! ‘ 
OL ae || te | eelee ° ° 74 Ca oe . . . ee . . ive punybug fo yodnyy wffudy _ 6 
| | ) “Jooyoy 
Bag ee bee b> eye cad ce 62 VGCulme heey een uss Bolet pe) se [oss | es qeeng Aesoqy “Yomyy ysrtyg | - —- waqyoetg 
hg we | @ | tl elelal of a rd oR 
Ze] eles] & A e g SE OE/E |S logy Slable Slee lox) “t a8 lz Elusblyed ne 
4) 5 3S ay © | & @ IBBISBIS SSIS ERIB SISSIES BOI) R Tigs Pag PSlebs £2, 
“SIPIES SiS] 2 [=eQslgle\ s\oRls Beale cles Sele Re Res eh) S 
SP BS Ee | E ees | Seeley BES! oang Se SSSM 23] S24 
2 21% w | Ee oy *|s8/8"| Jj? Pig ies | ele? 
g bl S Pi So ag bg 2 et |S ey = a “soryeut & BoB rg] 
we DB 5 = fol = Is S| a QC] Qn td “Pley ato A “UMOT, 
3} | 3 a | Bl 2 #8] 2 E| 3) spoons] 8] §) 28) $8) = 
oo —|— | —|} —|—_} —_} | | | pa =| eS = 
Pal | | Ie el el ele) Bl el el a] al <q e)e!lelex| = 
s H| alas Slee} als | Ah} Se] a > aS) = a 
: s pelle Alien 31 4/5) 5 id a A = z 


“panurqzuwoa—"d29 “S[ooypg aouarog [[e ut 


ScrENCcE 
ScHOOLS 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SuBJEcTs 
TAUGHT, &c. 


Appendix B, 


‘squapnyg Jo Jequinyy pur 4y8nv}z syolqng ‘sasse[y oy} Surmoys o[qey, 


~~ 
55 
) 
re 
- 
E 
: 
: 
Nn 
Load 
: 
F 
“e 
: 
; 
° 
ne 


- OOTY Terowmoyy y40NTH | - at ie 
"OOBL 
ag jer} es |e on on oe Da Ga "16 og oe sit tae oe +e ee | ee | oe oe ee oe oe iad 10], aaouvy ‘fooyoy pavog at uoTYswg 


eles! pele) Gudea eteead's cadmas ts lig lier Vee Mie lar od wel os Lisa llbe |e om | us @ alte = hudpoay deer quer {ic 
SOUPS Wi cals peite lice teen ice Ia eal eel Pomlt mal ama eemealee yee oo | Sree | aed oy, 8 | sp |- oINAYSUT SoBe | - — esnoy tag 
or spaltas Pili sdl els eal agli ong s= | + ]-sel ogi eate Ppa | Be Loree Raha es AE AC 


3 = ~ [ooyog WIA | - TH Aoprog 
. ee * of se oe. oe * oe of. PL 409149 4SO AA ooyog SOlIpeT - “ 
- 100Y9K! asnozyT yas.Log | - ce 
“TOOT, [eaauex) 
“| 8h | Gary puw souorog jo Jooyog ja0dpig 
. “JOAN *hinney 
Sit tae athe eee Sn (Sore) oot viol meal rose cgomel Mel Moe. Thee tenia ascltGnt (Ree ** | ot | pdoyg qooyoy uniionsaa, wopbuygprig 
- - - worNnqyysuy | - > esvaIg 
il sah] lat || heya eT galls ohh te POAT! 
\° : : ea esc ait cetester reer leet paaMlineas ens lbs | oat [echt ** | 93 | uno ‘pooyoy umhoysag | - hopuwnage 
4 a i . on . . re elec] oo 35 |G i) OG on on oe Biel Wis ae on .- ee $3 400.14 LOURT ‘soo, oyqud | - VoLqULBIg, 
Seay Soci Kaoae bo ae at “oqnyqsuy 
‘ et 6 8 | 02 Conf a RI | Cs 7 ca rr 4 $@ | OBL | SormeypoW |xry Jo Jooyog | - ee 
S53 ic | Poceel arte! | Racal darts a “OpRlvd TION ‘looyog 
SPL : ; | alle 19 |G | OST) GFr) “* | OF | GF | °° | °° | oat] = | 28} 88 | == | gos qwUIMBLy “IV Jo yooyag | - yer 
fede pwede ae een By fl| i | | OF |= = qoouog proyzundg |=  - 
L . isi | tale nen) eee ay CON br ml acc ltit crs p oe mele oe oe OL = = [ooypg Soup Ag | - « “ 
Seteeeutie elise Mire If Us'elcl|bete lees love lReallieetollece rete ee. iets Eina| ee "i AeOuas 
14 3 in ny iy fe we e oe o. oe ee . of 1% ayoyqng Unmogy SAAD WS! le @ “ 
LB . que ee of oe IL gT ee oe OL ee g Lad oe oe ee oe Ly his yooyoy qounyg ysuug '~ a “e 
OGi8 oo) ora | Maral ee | toca ec 3G “TOOTS [VUOTyB NT 
: oe fie Se LET HEAT SO EoD” tse ieer kewl se! fleet ae oo on LT surg 4g ‘ey Sulu - - fs 
ri trea Peace lie | ale ¥ 3 Toouos Tepen | - 5 a 
9 | - TOOUS OTPPIAL SLIT | - _: 
0G ZL | 02 on . 9 oe oe a oe 0% m0}.L0 FT OTT ‘fooyog “T1090 | + rs “ 


t. 
aQ 
lal 

. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
>» 
Lo! 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
nN 
nN 


; 
eC: 
ie} 
NX 
2 
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: 
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—] 
Lal 
: 
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ao 
ia) 
; 
; 
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: 


h Sub 


11. Numbers taught in eac 


P ee lee] oe on . ee oe 9 oo [eeleoe] oe G oe on oe oe oe oe . as oe oe oe Ti = 9qnqysu an b>. ~ o 
sfepeqayedsps fleets} tearfor SPS {S787 = f(s) 2] og fog, eiiaaatapamg |= 2 
; bs :: a a = oe SL ay . * of we oe oe of. oe oe aL * ? . oe SL 5. a TOOYDS ysaA\ ,OLOgT & a “ 
st - sires . : vc oe . . oda (ia ke nf 4 coca cal feed eR | ic Zz oe | ioe oo oe Sem les Toowpdy .squlNg ITY = ploypuage 
ie : ck % ye a sI * peafece |. lee haeealigg | 18 | tev encanto race leer .. .. er | - “ qooyagy’ wohajsa a, 3 haqyavagy 
Lt : ‘ im . : = ss Pell The. | elise lneee) ie | tome laa peters L oo | oe ca 2s Wie a s[ooyog peuorenr | - = uojsog 
cL . . oe ee . . . eel] ee oe oe oa oe oe ee we ier «| eis ory oe oe rd - [00qog [RUIN SUmOR “9g 5 e 
: Og |e] eset fee] ee oe oe | Peo gaa "ll Tere | ars tere’) ford) | teed cote angen cen) eS NL o. oe 0g -  asnoyy uorssizg auanury | - - ayjoog 


4 of 91 a Weal Cs a CSA a Feel i HE rol) Aa Oar ory es 9L ober ‘qooyogy’ wnhea)saj4 x - “ 
id * | 100y0s UnLvopUp | - = 5 

7 hal Usa ba cea ae os WA ee | 98 fawn “oqngrysuy young 
, ’ oe . L& o oe oe oe o. or 0g oe IL 83 OL 06 ‘Tooyos UIy pues voueIDg | - = 7a 


e 


er; 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


56 


Fea (eo) pecan ie et ery 1 | HO pow “1001s wekoisom | - aye 
eg \erfee fee fe 8 ; &6 pam ‘oomay uesepsoM | - = 
“2 | yg Rem ts Bg 8 we Le UOTNyYSUy SOMMVYyooy, | - - ‘as 
, 4 sopeaed 
ws Bo a ee . 8T | UMON ‘JOoyg awuAUIBLD | - - ‘al 
; | “oqnggsup g 
se [ee] ew | ee | ve :° OL Sevier purpsug jo yomyyD }-- 2 
we fee [ ee |e fice 0g BP of Toadies peoy WOyLBO }-~ = gevae 
: , SPDoy tagsaya — ) 
2) port ier) ss | 1% |--wonw o0yogy PRU TAT m1 + Aojaang, 
‘orep 
- of ers ee as 9 - aj )nis - [eH oangqoory : “Hy Ay -t-£o |g 
we [ieeif ve |e Pee oo (i) ae - [ooups TeuoryEN |- - yoopng. 
ws . . . @L hin = | = 9aV Jo [001 oaoussmoag 
5 i | Dats a 4 : > 200428! PIA 20ND) . ‘(guey) haymong 
: "qoo149 
eg lejee det doe : 6 |-UjON ‘fooyog uvsopsep |-- : fs 
. “SUT 7 
alejet tee de 9 SL ysuydng “qooyag’ unhasag, | - S f 
‘+ lel |9 | er 0g TIz |-- Sfooypg Suri pus opeay, ; - - a 
opie cs torte rag Bq | JOoYOS USIIAG UMOT, [TssNyzy |. ~ - 
"hwmapvoy soupy auygy 
oe ° : 0z | ‘wo2gne0ssy sspip bumauy \~ - ‘i 
- 2 : @q_ | TOoUY YsHIIg dystozuMoH | - ae 
“70043 | 
: sige 98 | SSOIQ pew ‘Tooyos ae : - [ON 
é | | og | aed whoa ‘qxy JO jooupg | - uopYy sig 
rd) x 2ielsl| ols elelol-oli sls ele a. hae Naa: ee — a 
wejeles| 2/2) F| © lgslezle|Slgziesimelesiesice ei ESSE oge ESE eS 
Boal@icos S = =) 3\6 ° 6L ss dex! ® 
SeIR IRS) ee | E| eB | § EE 2) o|4 8 | ae |SB\ea\2 5/28 Bei¢das sbi Cac) e— 
S|" iae| 2) e.1%) & ee B/S SSSSSims Ses Bale: 236 228 a2 
eS Ss gs | 8 q "8/84/82 2g | BIS IBS| B71] ee 
2 12 a af |g o]Be Re) ge gi RP | BaF 
8 a 5 5 - 3 SAP E g | “SOTpeUt = | 3 On S “pIOT OTOL AA “UMOT, 
g|..| 8 a ies 8/8) Be] epee oma | 8) 8) RR] Belli 
Ba DR, (I, (EL | es Qe TMM Re | SG as | Ps Ps Le ed is 
| ra 7} =U hee cae pac 
sR TE: ¢ A F = 
aE) ae ees F 8 


* panunjuod-—"0% ‘sTOOYS sottelog [[e Ur ‘squopriyg Jo raquinyy pue “yyshey syoolqng ‘sessB[Q oy} SUIAOYS 914%], 


AND 


SonooLs 
CLASSES. 


SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &¢, 


SCIENCE 


57 


h Subject. 


Viv eae: 


Numbers taught 


11 


B. 


| Appendi 


ele terior |e 
Sr De Pc Dr 


ital Pell el eal ied eg 
6 iol: Cilia iy 


Pe sl oe o oe % 
ee [eel oe ee a oo 
ee | ewe] ome] one oa ” 
oo [eel oe oo o. 


ee ae 
OT we * oe | oe 


8ST 


oe 


hae young” 


- ~foonag [BUONe NT S AIVyl 99 
> POOYOS SYLVA “4S 
“sypeateg, (SIOOULSUT [edo 
- JOOYPY Joorzg soure 
“SYOVIIVG OULIB YL 
[esoy ‘ulooapooyog ~ skoge 
pooHes SAog soysody “KOH 
2 JooyoY YsyLag. 
jooyog puno'y 


- AmepRoy udety YSIppory 

yeoouog, punjbuy fo OREO) 

- Os9T[0M Surarecy, 

- Ay pur eouerog Jo ooyag 

OSOT[OD Surry, 
“400148 

9S0[O “OoyoY YounyO qsTyO 
*JOAAIS UNOAY “2OOYIS 

aad YIanyg IsIeyp 

ay . jooyoy pavog 
“20040Kn 

ariambapawy, 


pouown ne 


“ Jootpg queyuy | 


“9 100498 hgvunnT, Mor 
. - *00d49 

osrpeiwg — “nT Guo x 

¥ ~ TOONS 8, [9CUOUHT “IS 

sumox peau 32 van 

Poogy nou "00% ce 

D ass! bi 

Ei Botts ene 


* AQ 4 


1 ACL 


Tooyog [eToLoUTUIOD 
i ne 


a wae 


i “omaysuy Doom sp Mt 


|| 


ba ae "@ 


J es “ 
4, = “ 
. ie se 
* « ““ 


TUR yyeyO, 
surg woyzeyO 


+ umMOspodeyO 
“UL 

-0]-Uo-jodryD 

U0z919SU) 


TOALBULED, 
=  WOYgavueg 


«“e 


= 9psy.oy 
uestparyy 


r - Bypang 
- yoouuey 
Unoy, Bumung 


“ 


z espHqureD 
“« 

“ 

- — ouAoguae 

© St ROATHD 


ae “speien 
Por 48 Ang 


2 ve smagT 
quer y-W0-OoZANg: 
KOU BT UOF.M 

a MOS 


E 


Appendix B—--Science Instruction. 


RU elo ee See UU et eal Mier el HR ey) OPT ep Sea eee aes | Patio Mee ‘chk sl wo Ors = oS er eee 
“qoonys 
cos Pee | ee Peale bee bec Hee [op Ag Hetee Poy on |e [ee | te | Ss ig | gsoma Stoo Meta 5 Sadan 
aie! ficeeetl, se oe we | ee foe feet} oe | ee | ee 1g eel] vee d| weal ee | “ep al se el oe oe 6L a yooyos Avg wede]se A 2 - KaPoug 
*96a7]09 
celwe fice | ve [ae tg feeterdiee [oe [ee Peed oe [ee [ee fee [ore [en Pee | oe | es 11@ Camemoniopr Sten Gods |= Bsr 
“TOoyoS 
ci dae fae | ce fee |e fede ber tag lee fer feeder betes Lede |e] ae | oF | 09 | pxso sees SOPH 8 -  preysoqseug 
be 
eo oe ee oe ** 1 9¢.| °° | on} 2° ee on oe oe oe oy oe 8 oe on oe ee 14 uyor "49 ‘jooyps ueke]soM 5 a is 
ee ry oe ae ee Log ber fe* | ** | OOF Oot] oot] °° | °° on s+ | gg |e: ee oe on 00T | - o esoT[0O SULUTeA, - A 
“gay JO TOOTS 
SEY, eng Sraecals  ike bag ay A Ofsd aan teed | pou gr teal ea ceed e0d| haa e H] ee + | 4 | pue ogngysuy. jsorueyoane | - - 3048909 
“poo. 
oe ee ae oe Seteyyi rs |e as 4 Oa leet ee oe se en ee oe on on 6 oe LL u01nig 00yos qOUovON | - mozsday) 
obgalted e Ngehe coke 9 s\aeteer eel eons? | Oe skit) |) ba: sae eee S boug maromgnrm | - 
oe ats wa oe ee ee feeder | ee [ee | eo | ee ee ee on “1g ret het oe oe ee & OOTY [BUo|BN AFTULLT, = ‘ 
ae oe oe oe ee res a iO ated Do +: | op |? oe lp |? oe oe tele oe we 06 < oe eZeTjog Sururery, 2 “ 
: pods UIE - 
aah we aenie rete oe Doni deee her lteal | com cee aaneres|s seb] ieegi seal mel iisee| se ee oe oe 0g Jooyps qUSIN SOyNT “9S | - : 
reese [sea Pigg Pees Pas Bee se ere: ge oetsegeeedltee [ore fies [ise [Gs] se 1 Us" Sip oe OM RR Ses UE Sy * “ 
“| o9| °° oe “+ lop ltt lop! ** | 09 | 0g op9ler teste “lotic oe oe OST TOO SE WENO Bee = 
oe . . oe ee oe ev lee| of oe ran oe oe oe ee oe oe ee ve ee 0z [BUOT}BN yomnyo 4st, = “ 
| BS lesbos Wecoete etn |iaraaiee Basti lees oki te alee Weeseleg telat, | See || es | Aylin 2 TOousS UST | - — tewyLeI TOMO 
Je live (iis aee: Vase Sled POR POR LIPS Ppp oe | + | et | + stoonog reuonenremmoyora | - — pxoysuneyo 
*S100YIg! 
a= Slee oe . 8 Cel uae a “18 6 les . Pill hess) > oe ee 8 Aquury, hor UwOPdMoLEY | - meyyeyO 
) 
me) wz Z2lels| 2 | SPS S| Ss 2 pl bl ; zo «ell UD UB 
eolfinel el elE| ¢ lebloel 2S logis Slagle sipsicak| 4 (7 1-8 So elygeslpes| ae 
BalERE|S|E\E| 2 (BEES |e |e Fe ales eeleetes|?*|?"|* eegseeeeeeiee 
SFIS [El | & |FSSEE/8) SRE SSme SES) coms | [Be|SSe > SE) eo 
milee = . “Sle Zleez ag ie Seis qo |" Be") Bo 
g 2|8 Bid & g) “BE IS 2A) qls ise |B 2° 
8 A & | * EB : g als “E 3 somwar | El’ ol sol as) & SCH ASCLN “UMOT, 
e| | 3 S| Be Ble) B) Bl B| Brewewomd) 2) 8) Bel Ss] BF 
bd | bd P| 5 Mike hl MI oMIMIMI MHI Hi gisiaia Shiai = sal =I 
<p <4 Sy ele| He] oe le 5 xs ‘5 a 
MGIB BIB) SIRs SIEVBIFIPIVRUBIRIP [RTF : 
H|* el ls 


58 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &C. 


“panurquoa—'o7y ‘S[OOYIS OUSIG [IB Ul “S}UAPN|S Jo JOquINNY pus Gy sne7 spoolqng ‘sesse[Q oy} Surmoys O14" I, 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOooLs 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &C, 


9 
| 


"100149 YLOMYONG 
Iz ee ee ee ee se ee ee oe oe oe oe FL IZ IZ ee ee ee ee ee oe ee ee ee Iz oo, [BUOTIYRSOIBUOD TOMOT TO MIB (YT 
“UMOT, OOULLA 
Wp |tcteal cise |p clea I etes [feta | See oe sf seid] Sesliowalioe [owe | ioe [iisieml eet oce fies | ome] p | ee | lee || ee P P qooypg stool  uosttg roowy.reqE 
si pn oe ee oe oe oe ee oe selee ae oe SL oe ee oe ° oe oe oe se ee oe 6L = - YOR aounsaduay, 5 oF 
g se | ee ve} ere: || wie | roe || see oe se G i jz JOYS! 1010290, T = pLofplogy 
“OOP, Sut 
op bert oo doe desde “> Leglgetertert ce | ee tee fee fee fee dee fee tee fee fee o- o. 09 Cen USTIEIO. pur Ysyug | - uoysuryareqd 
i os ll pgaes [eee eeul lee ll pono cembs = less) settee ce eel see oe oe cas x 230109 Surrey, | - - meyng 
“poy AoTSeT[O AA “WOTZN|ATYS 
Pex |peres |) vie oe or oe ae ee | ee Lawless] oo oe oo oe - ae oe oe oe ++ | gg 9q 9g 9¢ -Ul OyUeLIg pus AIBIOUT 
“10049 
OTe Neeca lh  |e  aeh M ea onelee emencnea eect, Reali Gna|: Sect isenll eal sl) geil) S| Teel ore te et | wovammog pun yoorssnpp | - - amo 
TRH Srey 
eo fer] ee oe oe oe oe oe I A eat Saal) al | ce ee oe oe ee oe oe oe oe vie oe ve TL -dutay, pooy ‘fooyog 8TPPLAL 
“ony 
ce feefee fee teeter | ce tee lo lp le tector der lo feeder teeter t@ Jer dor] oo BO er | -1ysuy ,stourp 480 4A s,osvog | - -  yoorg 
SG ea ll eaclomm lt Wael ek ns lea alee oulb neal FL, IP OOn IP CoL TT Pen yonie Se bee thOG. Ie IE oP Sh | 08, o1/= ogngysuy Sommeypooy, | - > OAeTO 
“YOoT}S 4SB 
Va || eel| Gal OREO sa oe ee | ee Leelee} oo | oe | oe | oe se | ec so | we | oe | oe | ve oe oe ra ‘fooyog ASyueyO S,pasMsV LeCouna olen cg ya 
OqNQugsuy “YyQo0g 
eo | ee oe oe ae oe oe og jt iti ce oe oe oe oe ee oe +o og} °° oe oe ee 0g SONUDYOOTL * pwo RAD LOWT NOYSNDAD 
Po ee he ee Lede ee eakeegre (nee Wer prey ce Ra eee cea seep oot Pers ae ao ral > Jooyog euoeN | - pleyuery 
senior ih es aie lbw ifwe oe se log iertes| ee “+ ler| ve | co | ae | oe | we | oe | oe oe oe 0Z J 4 poops papog buynoy 
so foo] ve on ee os oe ee te [oe loo] oe or oe | ee oe oe ee | oe oe ** | OL ee oo OL a - oyngIsuy 8,AIVY “49 bed SOMOD 
oe foo] oe oe oe oe oe oe oe fool oe] vo Oi | oot oe oo oe on oe oe se lg oe oe G a = Jooyog [eaorye NT (qseq. SOMO 
Gens oe ee lies oe SRT eee’ ee palipeienre seas s bite (EO) rey Ay cael | 1 ee oe cg . rn - 4ay Jo poops | - “ 
yo Hews eal | ioe | oe ee | ee [oo foe] om | oe | ao | ow | oe | oe | oe | we | oo | oe | oe oe oe SL _Joouog [eUOEN 8.t}0g 49 | - « 
of yer] ce ar or ee oe “* ge i e* | erih € oe oe ee oe a oe oe oe oe oe ae ee 0g Z Jooyoy oyRiqug | - £IYWOAOD 
OE | % ae oe oe ee oe ae ae eel ee oe ee ory oe oo oe oe ae g oe oe we ee OL = « 100Yyoy pLvog * WDYUIZI0) 
9 Gr \= = fooyos Ysatte | - SUTLO UO’) 
aS 9g | = - ooo, IwUTUTBLy | - - 9upoy 
“LOTIYBIOOSSY 
we | oo | oo | oe oe Fea te aee setae ices on gees ee se | ee | oe | oe | oe oe ee 08 UBSMYyQ 8, UeTL 3uno xX < “ 


tops0a 


STIESsorg 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


we fee] we | oe | we | oe oe oe ise sie iee lt oo [ime io. ipa, tee [seep eee met i tatil stot e ca ve 1 es = oynqysuy Ateaoqry | - IO SOTTON 
oe foe] oo | we | oe | oe we so] [otter] se | ee lp ve fee | oe | ee Poe | oe | ee oe oe yp Z ooyos [euOeN | - - TTespog 
5 nal fal ON SO IO oe *s1¢@ eo lee] oe | ae | we | oe | we | wo | oe | we | we | we | oe oe oe 9 sjoouog suvdorog Aoqtoyyug | - - coupog 


: “40 JO TOoYOY pus ojn4qys 
ee Jee | oe ee oe ee oe oe oo [wel wel vo ee oe ee oe ee on ee ve oe oe ioe oe P “uy dyYWoIOY pur AIVIOWT Z a[VpYoor[Voy 
oe =o oh < TOoyoS YS - mo}ny 
J] | ca EI) Ao oe epee Heelies ee hee} tee he soles] eel eel g we | oe oe «e LL 2 - qooyas wola7sa yA 2 “ 
Sore si ip ee ie =e vel hep -  Jooyo, «vu eo.saygyTO 


ve posh oe | os | oe | os ce fee | ive feet oe] oe | ee | oe | ve | oe | we | oe | oe | oe | oe |g 6 IL IL “100008 punpbupy fo yaInyy (eyo) UOgLD 
ie hae] oe foe f we | ae ce [ise lag lerifeed vo | sel ge lige | ve | se] se fice | seals | ee 08 +e & 2 yooyog ysItag 

Fey a ced oe sofse|eelee] ss bard ari ird cs per] oe] ced ced oe |e oo oe st. pe onqysUr SOMBTIT |stooJy-o]-u0y AeO 
te foe] oe | oe | ee | oe | oe foe | ee foo lool oo | ee fos | oe | ee five df ee | oe | gal vo | oe oe +. ae le = eH orang * ssorg AUIO 


PUMA oe He hes Pe eee tea Des ee ote te tree . eaenby pape 
[jeje defefeleletede|efepelefetejets | s |e [a [eouome “heats, “asudea |= sioduosoq 


Appendin B.—Science Instruction. 


os ey ee ae . ' ie _ qoanggy you 
ro ae Ce | er ee eelor) oo oe oe oe ee oe ait oe eo ve ae sis ee OL “DYMO 200428! -uphia)s2A. 1 ‘4 “ 
om aa a ce sel aaed ane Whew. | ‘ne APRS 
et | OL ° S og | Suny  ‘foouog  wefoTseAd | - ° “ 
ets . 
z - . . oT ‘loge! + | er} og | og] °° ac tp A 9 oe ove Or wr 0g yeur9 ‘Toouog uefsosoM = a « 
shed eevee TE lal tal sede lcci ct |. | mages Rees |= sen 
sot] Se S| Be BRL SET eed ae ae PRR wn dee] cows os Bes  [OOUDS Bahr EEN 48 [5 "idahg 
: ic os : ere g | oyey seit ‘Jooung ueseoig |- = - 
33 : | BL | oe rae “" | OF | OF - se 4 < e = OF | 4028098 pawtoy Tooqos prvog - - ee 
SER a Pon, | bt rs (Redl laSe é eT eri] oe |] 0S | Og He AV JO [OMS [BAIWED | - : > 
r {oss Lee }ee des for} ss | 08 | 9 Bio sete ferfre ft ce | ote | og [= eomerg Jo fooyps Teaqtien | - 2 epee 
il. ST | St | . ae |) 06 | PAxByoIQ “LOOYOS ee - - Aqua 
se fine oe ve] ee fee toey ee [ee te fg | er Ort Hoe el et 0z 0Z ez | yoorg ‘syoor ag pavog yoouas i. SEU 
3 | shui “yooL48 
Are lin ee se fee feel eel oe |g 8 8 Heed ory sey 9 “+ | or} 08 FP G pIVAPT Foor S ued. "ag |" - “ 
ee oe of ee ee ae ee ee ee 9g 9g oe oe ee ee ef oe of eo OL 9g oops orjougeg S,ydosof? 49 a - pilojydoqg. 
“oqnqrysuy 
3 alee As att |[seicn | her Phi a || tate fl tate fete fl Mote hte - | ¢ | qeuomtonpy oped uoyysneH | - forte 
Eat er male eet lhe veil eum|s erat ite we || mete || tee CO | oe |B OyNFYSUT SopUByoon | - oumpouued 
6L i Ga HRC we | SONA ls | cei La a a) ah i Py eS les - [OOS [BUOMeN | - 5 : 
. . 6 8 . ST ileae alos . + | oe | ee of. se ral 5 qooyas qouorpbalbuUoy % : hanno 
a Ars ae eee ke ** | or} I tail bate 3 we 1% a yoo TOMMY. Syraeey, Er ee e 
a Fa ‘ aa (is *° hae) | ORE ‘C PL | - 200yag youguan swyor 7s |- “ es 
malllassidl cereal ae 1 |e lot}: | ox | 2g | 1 9 : 9 09 | - - “[[@H eatyetedo-09 | - AG WAIVE 
] ae © | ier 
eg 2le4 2) 51 B) a Siok] S| Sle Sle Fae Slee le8) -s | 2 | 2 oZlu SSS SiBE S| ne 
ZalSioeiS/3)/58) & |BS@es S| |=-O |S |S.Slo'5/5 & opie Te difels 2el@ea| ss, 
B32 Bale |S) &] ‘oe |Bs = Bl 2128/85 |Pelaries 89| PP gslzbledeigec| ee 
C.F) B ig By @ | 8 8 lael> sleig BIDS \solms aio | SRS BSC ElS =) o 
2s) is) S/ 8/2) Se) Weis SS BlEetles|. HZ). soseg plas BEs| 38) 24 
2/3 we | el wie) | oc) SSelee] wl 8 Bieta) Else 
ean €. ||. nares BL Ee BT) -somenn e|" awl g “ppt oror, AN 
Q DQ S lpn 5 O| o| mw] s é 3 BQ) “yO ar ta) OY otoy M *UMOT, 
a| | 3 Se) 3) fee] Bf Be] epemrmens| 8) 8] Be) os) E - 
: cae | seam | ee | e ¥ 
bel |e) |e lee I | elele |e |g 
i a a eM) al a ‘ aa tes : a 
SWRSES ESE be) 3s al ed al A Fi 5 
lanl cd . 


60 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE | 
SCHOOLS ~ 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &¢c. 


“panunjwor—"o2 ‘sooyog sousog TT Ut “SuEPN}g Jo TaquinNy puw qysne, spolqng ‘sasse[y oy} SUIMOYS 21q@, 


61. 


11, Numbers taught in each Subjea. 


Appendix B, 
ScrENcE 
ScHoors — 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &e. 


Can even, fre Peace Par foal Ms ve 8 ctl esc lees sce WG Ps | al oS | EO CO AE Onl Pe - “A oe we et |- - _yooyag pemopuyy | - prewnaa 
BPN Ao)! Rfoetl| oll Cian PRS ne te eee olive lies {ies lies, [Lee ioe llee lee | oe |p : oe ory L = - [00USY Sse oTPPUNL = e <6 
ii yilt stey [Pes |) eS} bi aa, |lpeies | tolgalifersy | -« co. | prt} orl 6 so flee | ee 1 gy | ce fies 9L eis ow | - uONAySUT ,sorueqooyN || - 5 « 
ed Weted hy oped th oy sg oe on |) eee lietel leet ew [tee thes Ihren iil PGi ocel o- wl cian fore | io 0 ee 03 | - uy Jooupg TTeH ATIOH ie 3 “ 
apay |t ctod|} -orae | -ohog Il stag |) he 34 ts wi |fetealfoiml! small pail) «Ba | seu | smell casiies | ee | set eat: om oe ne Pele - — Jooyag 4v09 oni | - - £oypn 
gL \oe oe - oe oo * * - * - ee ZL oe - of. o* ae of 9 ee ee oe oe I = oe pooyo, Ysa + “ 
weealpere It ee oe oe ee ae ee Aen oom od . Gg ee oe oe are ee oe ee ool ip % p 6 < onqyysuy yeuoonpA | - uopstsoagy 
Oma . a oe oe an fi) ee ljee | a on oe oe ee oe ee oe i : oo oe ee ZL a yooyos skog BUOYBN | - «“ 


ine) 
nN 
' 


: Jooyos skog Arquaaoy | - YOM gon 

| | | ELEEIS ago b sey LOVDA 
Ot Pe She eh ee Leet Peele | sec) g Bp Seah 2S) oneal foreleg |i sey Scul Se oh“ FL | -oqory pur ‘ooypy qeuonen | (very) peu 
\ | "quo Suey Sur 
Cp | Sel Se | oe | mo] Seeei|h ee || eren| cuenal = Gyial! So oe we | ee ee | se ee | we | we oe os &% -Y10 AA Pur [eH oouvtoduray, 4 - mopsoaqy 
205 


¢ as . se oe oe oe c color . oe oe ¢ oa oe oe oe 4 oe oe 7 ee g ry . J00yoy pupog -oyy wnyunog 
Ir oe oe ee oe oe of ee AGE se . oe oe 8 oo oe oe oe oe oe oe 9 i I 0g = = ~4rVy Jo [OOYG - = E 
at | oe + . ae oe oe AMA sole] oe Sa ia ill oe oe oe oe oe oe. 108 oo oo &@ 5 - SULOOY VUAOTPURXELY | - - ii 
a (ao ee Salles at . Se ca pen LR a ee re ce oo Qs eg |- JOoups [wuoyeN Skog | - - dOAOG 
ee ee oe oe oe oa oe ee oe eeleoe oe oe oe 0% oe oe oe oe oe oe o- oe ae 08 é ~ Jooys uBLoTso Ay j “e 

| ‘TOOUS 
oo el] ee oo oa - Uw |) Ot ee Leelee | ee oe “* * ee | oe ve on . oe o* 99 oe 99 ACMA UIOTION 4B0.L9) = ataysvouo(y 
oo se or on oe . oa oy on oo ley - CT oe. o- oe 9 oe ory SL se oe . oe LL UhApuag 0049s DUM) i hyabhjoq 
en [ee ao | ee | ee - on ee fdr tes pes. |tes |i pes! Te jess tess 1a ve tree Lia: ee tA 6 oe oF sy oqngrysuy sorueyoo Nl . Sangsaog, 
syste tenis hase umes ge . oo | ee ef oelies |pes Joes is we | ce | ee | we | ce | eo | om oe on L 200408" JO0A)S uhqny “as “eg | - $3 
a. oe or we oe - . ae o> we lee oo oe oe oe ae oe . oe * a OL ay oa OL .. qo0yog affuyalAr i 


Oe) Fa a 
Joddoyy ‘Tooyog ortqud e099 | - 5 
pgp Ppp) SEBEL EE) poe eee pen) a] oe | ae | poowas pumosr axoasy | - 
| vunysoy, | te: 
Bl OG s0SI)s-1 BL) CL) 0G [OL] OL] “F.] °2.| OF) 9. )% OF 06 0@L {ooyog yeuoe Nt SOMBL AS | - 

“goaugg yyomyooq 


0D 
Pal 
4 
: 
co 
a 
oO 
al 
19 
q 
. 
: 
c 
: 
: 
pled 
a 
. 
A 
: 
* 
: 
— 
oy 


a On OO Oe “ce eae ell elas nemeal cel ist cat se [ce [es lee lig oo . oe os 9 O0YOS WUOYDAT Shiny] "Ag 5 A 
SSE R PERL GEE SE LSE] aI et gealiegad «scl a7] oat) 2cligg | «22 t-e7]i 32 |)! | ole | = toouog yemomenneemean ria| | 
A ie ia } ; c91Qn9). é 
otfefertecfesfe | ee fee pee febehel eye forbes fen} | ef forp eben) Li) 40) on | ar. gam aotr .gcmcae | - é 
Belavbae basis beep: (ies ie ee ibe ie 25) Saat (aa | On) calcio DP aS "signa! RICH : 
P 9 oof ** . ee oe ee oe | eel or] oc on oe oe oe oe oe ee ae ie 8 9 L 02 bs a . 
ye | on bea Wea lvedieed poe ides, [eee Moe, Pee, teaal tens tnaeaitee Hawes tes 16 gia lh =| Lae 3 
ae ee ee cag eolee oe oe ee oe oe oe ee oe St oe oe oe ee &% - “ 
Eg Oa Bom al oen tee Bel! ris, com oelcea Gad) ee ec % Fs a & 
Pe) | Se ae Sel ee RE Om) Tb ca Reet ERY aed pe § aon 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


eel 82 ep lag hal aa Gale gemt OSM Qe |eees |e ca Bel emir, OaIN eamt ire Se ‘' | LL | = Wmesnyy [eMomeyy Juoqry | - + sojOxGL 
oe | oe oe sill seriblunertisien| A Cio aor. [sem | sae |e Malieye nt yes. ip oe |e oe oo ST Jooug s,spveg Yomesuog | - WIVYSoAty 
ee oe oe | oe Je OT laksa <o° (uOT ante ee se [ee | oe | oe . oe OL = - Joo, [euoMeN | - YOIIIOIOA 
sy . . Ba foes es L es oF} isis oo ls oo an L - - JOOYIG JDUOYOAT | - Uopburssa 
seteee dl) ae soul ee deel tsishlaee dened qottusobliaeR|verat resell sebllicerd | cogiltesal isis se Bp is © ooyoy ysuuig | - = YSir 
oe of oe ee e ee ee P ee ef se oe oe 6 en oe OL 9L ‘V4 - - QOH Iuospyy - - YQAT 
0 Ae WSS Rom lee ecieslicven Ihc. slucice \ itor 0! cate ¢ Pion ji eackes le cciiey 41 (Scie thea OL oe OL = J00yoy shog JUIWUABNO) (4207) Mae) 
“(hom 
a Hicas ee es we fiee [ee | ee fice fee fee} ce | ee |g fee fice | ce on 6 J00YOY JDUOYMN sawnp 3s | -YbUT) pleyug 
oe ee ° . OO | ae Cees ee se ee on oe se ae ae ee oe 6 - agngysuy sway Buryhoy ex - mae 
cite bard oe . se] ee “16 iG . Oe fC Re a on cit. 6 - - - fwaepvoy | - ~ WOYRT 
sf oes as ve | we fowl oa] oe L L 6 6 . . 8 DA VS te - o [OOS [VuUoTyw Ny | = = purl 
: CAI On ip ey cp cE | heed 9 | 9¢ 618s eat |e E oo = TOOUPS YstyTTg |. - ~ 009.1035] 
on oe Birla’ ae t seh cs oe | ee . . || ep ee of . an - qooyogy wauhizoy | - uoquowpr 
2 s |e log}ester] ete |g feal-: sia jin op | - - jooysg pavog | - NOYSurLyo sy 
: se teeter} ee | or | Or : ae sl |- OINYLYSUT SOUR TILYSopOo Ay 
: rag a HE 8g oy | Gp | $4 | - = TOOYOS UAOASOA\ | - = s 
: : o% at Gye J00YIY YOMNYD Ysidog | - -  sajoanr 
. . . + | g¢ : so [ee *| OL [ gp |: aINyYsUT ,SoMUVByoe| | - poomyse ip 
} “hijawog 
se | ee oe CE PP er co BPRS IC ti Oy Iie rey Crh Oe a rig o- oo 9 quauanowduy suayy bunoz | - - uojsosy 
“pooy 
ee oo Co rien Pou on 1% oe +e a s° oo oe on oe oo ee ae IZ LOISDOUDT 00yog ysuulg | > a bung 
*(saqoue 
ORB (BOG |e MIC Oe [ee |Pck: SOS: RCS ROC IR: cis | POE dete on o- ra -ag lof) abayog buruwwuy, | - S se 
oe ae Ps |Ncer Ys) acetal (ek oe o. oe oe oe oe es we oc: oe oe we 0L (sore 10]) eSoT[09 Surety, Ss = “ 
ve fe fig feeler| iss eg tee ory te deel lee lartss tee] 5a ee |- -  Jooyog eon onrg | - - ueyang 
) ‘aUhy, 
- . : . a . oo oe i et | - - J00YIS punog -U0-UOJSUNT 
= = iS on et <= | 
23 2)e2 2/2) 8| 2 252i S| PleSe kl able BleSlee| a | | legezoabiged| 02 
Sal Bele/2/2| § |EZSES|S|* 2 SeSS(Re 2ESS)vojvr\etisseaeerees| ge 
"SIPISSI@ Sle] 3g SS Beis) Bas esis gee "FICE S SES mo! & 
Bi se | ele | & jog) “eis| Sseiecies| “ee) sopag | BSR Ese) Fl 8S 
Q | pF |S Bi 4 SS) | gy) leery Be g/P PF | Bee 
2 A = 4 Bl ol s| al se *SoTyeUr eel (Sl 5 | "Qi Fs “ploy otaTy AN TMOT, 
a | 8 & |e 3) | | 8) §] 2) S] 8) Sjewemema| §) 3) 28) $5) = | 
1 . 7 panama 5 MMR 5 SM a i al wale fo 
bd | pal ba | bd | bd | be |e | Te | KIT i] S| < Peril iret eo HRB S 
la! Sa orl ale] ae < “ a 
ehpe\Bediectiew! pe | > Reaulpetne Ballad] aa ola as pele baa 5 | 
i | * = H 7 _ ! 


62 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOoLS 

AND 
OLASSES. 
SuBsECTS 
TAUGHT, &c. 


“panunjuo0a—or “S[OOYOR eoudtog ][@ UT “syUEpNyg Jo Jaquin\yy pues qysney syolqng ‘sessetQ 94} SULMOYS 21%, 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


63 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


2OOYOS JSYPOYIOTT PAUQUUL T 
=  MWO0O.Mooyay pzuapuadapur 
"7004 
dyupursl “ooyasy jednyg 
7 = TOOYOS [VU014V NT 
- JOO, osnoy yore fy 
- - — 200YAS 7HW0L9D AT 
‘TOOToS ogngiysuy 
ABATICY OMYSUlOOUNT 
pure ‘premegg “leysoyour yr 
- OFNILYSUT Soueypoo yy 
H 20008 ystpidg shog 
- = JOoyoY weurmery yd.19 
- 4I¥ puv voUleldg Jo TooYyoS 
- -  a0U9I9g Jo Joo YG 
- - 200951 woliansa 44 
- - [OOWOY [eH uopny, 
“1004aS 
MOULUWDLY “TA poaupey Bury 
- = [OOS [BU01]B NT 
My > 200498) 0111 SpoorT 
“TOOUOS Yslivg “oyngigsuy 
PUB Qn S.UdoTT BUryto A, 
- TOOYIY sytoMUory YSyLIg 
Tongs] Aretoq vy 
Qty pue eoulelog Jo [ooyag 
- - pooyos 4eoo-ony<¢ 
- fwmapvoy asnoy y.og 
- OOWY puvjsug Jo yoyo 
“200Ya5" 
syrDLing aunyy 7D. 
- - umMesnyl WAOT, 
- = — 200YIK' JwU0LWDAT 
> = 100Y9s' Noe haus 
- — [OOTY SILOM TBorUTEYH 
“4 = WOTyNgTysUT 
“qoouyg yoIMYGH ooyog 
ysyiig wWwepesniee MON 
- — - ooypg s Ludo uo0tyT 
5 oynjprysuT orayooy A[og 
‘ Ee 200YIS! J0UORDNT 
Jooyo, oper 
JOoOY, uBso[so Ay 
esa[[OO Surarecy, 
JOOYIY JoIt4g SLB 
ToouVS Tedoostdy 


- U0ZLOE 909.9 
PooOmMMnyy qwadd) 


- puasaapsy 
- meyyUe.y 
- - 4todsoy 


- = 009109 
a euLOg[oy 
- Bun poy 
> O4S9onopT, 
- - dosso74 
- OULOSLOp[L 


= younsa,bhyp 
= poaysezny 


z. YILOFLVH) 
- YSnoLoqsures 


- - 9uloty 
ee 


oy WeULIO.L 


- = U02RLOT 
- — 9U04SOHIO\T 
- Buaysngy 
- sasnojy a0ua 
~ BUTT, 
- - WRYSIOAv, | 


- Yoana, 
. ~ KoHLe | 


- Yqnourx sp 


- c 6 


“ 
“ 


1 Sp a ae slit Si) occas | SNK | | Pt tt een _ a 
x 08 eet ce Tl ee oe +e [ee ee ee [oe] ee] oe y Pehl |i ava beri ie st ie ae cits + os re ’ = a ah Te ? ere. | 
: eel oe ee oe ve | oe mie] sie TE we rad SL oo [ree | ee | bes [tes [iets les oe’ ” Tt: ji = Joouog reuoTye NT - ar f 
cl Sal eg Ie 4 SHOE [say te | S81 On | OL, Col oad cae aeeldinet Th | 86 eweT 4soA\ ooyog wears Ay | - “ 
4 bal ocd | eal teas 0 ‘ L . es] ee | ee : oe eo) ibs ee le ¢g ee | ee rr oe er * [OoTo, UBAIsSo AA S90'T | - Womep | 
ie: ‘i Sg ne bas ! a “ ** “= “ sefiee fee | oe fice | oe | ioe] oe ec ce yg I oi is = looyos van ies shog -4SOMPAOJ.LOAT 
TF [08] * Ale fortor|cs| crf ef et peepee] epee] og 2° lh gg end“ ye ee 0 JO0Yas | - shuysoy 
fo re St Sie ees ey aes eae Bean eee | Aer HUEY SOU RPOM |". MORSE 
% : 0% ‘ z ss a ¥ ¥ aes ee ee | eo | eu | oe | ee | oe | oe ua 9. bs “sul SOLUVYOO TL pur jooypg - Trrys yey 
S ale Fs ¥ ae ees ; a st Xe $8 ur * t ete ctierate til Miaal | T o:0,:| ale ote 2 ge : % } et a * Poo Rere ey 
Ke, <2 13% mt . oo oe oe ee ey Sa es) ale as, oe oe oe 6 & a base = toes 
; : OF .V Sp big ee A qooysg qadnyp ysudog | - aULO! 
s 0% . Soe eas ge (ey raha Lc Pea a Bal i | eee | wee [SE ES reg Aug Omeasuy one, : monde 
S | as ss x ws Le [Sade | se Papel eelign tee lees leon fest Past l}entll oc Ces its ayngnsUy soluwqoopy | - SLaStAMNT CH 
Fe : 9 . AB); 5 set agdertes| ce dee ge.| ce | ee |e Pa ig | 0s 98 so 2 WOOL Ss AEE Tetysnpuy | - ee ey 
A ep te a relies’ | ce (et athere Whee teeea hts | oi a te ; OH wnydio hapssouy | - =u ee 
tie at #2 Vee Vee sSMiae rowel hem Reged is cole a 68 | = Toouog ysiaitee | ~ Pie) 
= ah a | onrag ot {ef es| & es wes [let [fac tbee [ioe ties) ccc di cee | OBt lie foiienten, seta ir Se aeayes 2 fhe 
a a : a es * ; sais Ga St eo ri Sal Bees "a ee ‘ PNET SOLUBYOOT, | - - XUILVEL 
= 8 SoG state le 3 ie Eig baw | ig His A Sealy “3 SL |i: GUnainUT sarweysony : Bay fs 
z § at | "| i : Be HOE | 5) ieee {ows sapoqdy doysiqiaay a 
S sieSll ein sccmiltesy d | + oyOS Av uvdsjsaAy | - “" 
oa} og fet} ** | st] ct oe Posdgr pads se Res G sewer tion der itae Hee Mog ties [er tras ra TOOTS 4STpogqo WW. 
] =f ie Was Hose lee Pasi) Se em i geblfss. lies flee |ress|tes [ies |poe ities [fe 7 | $B | OAIPTUMLIG "900.49 Tpleqriey | - AQSuaLLS 
: Fai jas. bee ge Rea hsvtes te tae Hectiae iter’ liactllee aera ties Om is oWMFYSUT SOUS, | - —»- PURTZOOTH 
Re ri Be) oe [en [ire [ise | ee’ |iee' fea | oly : ° Ks . JOOY OSnoF p.x0jJxQ | - cs 
{ fe . ag Va SL see 4 ae * WOoY WTS MBA 4S | - — YOLATIa.LD 
- , ‘ % eels sip|t eitis| ote eal Zz - agngy : bs /| 
‘8 6 oth. a i F ayy wees a nttOA fiaptliyy qwaty 
rey ieee LO[SOAA | - TLOJLOH YRowy 
| i | f f 
§ Wel Fle S/S)2| & EES P| on 3 we eS ESE Pe eee ee 
Q jag. Sle | |e] & IBRISE S| SS SER 81s Siacies ot PT eIGEISZe lee 8] ws 
 oB FPEP RS RIE) | 3 FEREa ia) Sess cal alea|”. (7l SFEceeeleeeler 
s Q 2/8 a | sl lel of eiegies| 2a, Fs. | ple £383 28) o 2 
si ier i 5 | 4] is oe EF Pe Bye BiB ie 8-| Be lee 
g So Set eH es *SO1geUL =a Pio) ‘ 
| oR bli B} Qi »|| @) ¢ ie = Suh Xe) Q S| “pyat epouiea 
Lae 3 Sih S |e a BF) ei 8) & = OUI omg g g g § gE - PION O19 AL UMG, 
b4 | bd) bd | b+} ba | bt Ihe bal ba] be lel el ell al al a ete Oukeg Ba 4 . 
bel be bth el iced S| SIS IRR) ais Shel ep mo} 
=I =| ‘a sg Far! : 4/8) =a bp “A Ssh) te B | 
. . . ras 


64. 


“pantyquoo—or “S[OOYY eoUalog T]e Ul ‘sjuspN}g Jo oquinN pue “GYSney syoolqng ‘sosse[yQ oy} Surmoys a1qe.T, 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


Appendix B, 
ScIENOE 
ScHoons | 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, &C. 


65 


ect. 


. 


h Sub 


1. Numbers taught in eac 


| Riis 


oe | oe | oe oe oe | am Wale iiiee.| wp [ss foes [ues jroo fas [pee hes, || ee {ino | we ee "+ lor |ge0r9g oun A Wiocog o200n As A «“ 
oT Oi Yen NaI rx) OO se lee lpr ee =e PL oe oe oe oe oe oe o oe oe oe PL peoy Aquity * yoouas pavog | - . & 
ee oe oe ee oe ee fine flee |i os cL oe hes oe oe oe oe se oe oe oe oe cL - qooryg Avg ooyo, YSsyLIg a - MH 
oe ee oe oe oe we | ee | eel ee 9L 1g | os |i we oe ee oe ee oe ee oe os SI = [OOTY [wUOMeNT SAoqod 8 - plystoppny 
i | “qaV F 
eed Jooyo, “oo14g puvproquin 
seer Per} ee | eel get =e | ezill eal er} oe | aloe f Poe Pe] cal Ou ae 92 - | 6&L “EON ‘onngiysuy Some ooHL - < 
se fice ee | ce [ee | ee feefee| oe | gp fe fee fee fee fee fee pee | ee] eet oe "* leg | -1ysuy sorurqooyy poomyoory | - 6 
* oe oe o* oe va * oe ee ee ee oe oe we oe * ee oe oe ef of 9L Uaad) PIOW cit ng ih = “ 
od on oe ae” fess on ke ae oe oe on oe oe oe oe oe ve oe oe 6L DOT qunoyy ‘jooyag punog i= ppayssappnyT 
“prey 
os | oe |) oe «s se foe teefes| ee fee fy Le fee fee |oe [ee fee [ice] oe a + lot = ‘ - Jooyog pavog | -10g, Tpeuyonyy 
ee | oe | oe oe ol Gee] Sap Sa eo ea og 8 emp mm sigh Se. fe fh ae | eal we “ roe - - Jooyoy ysiytag | - moyysNoP 
oo oo on - Ca a el | gt 9 o. on oe on o- on oe on oo oe oo (a4 = aynyysuyT soTuByooy, | - YMLojs.1o FH 
ae on . -* o ee | cel ee oe +. - oo oe oe oe oe oe o- oe oe OL = = Jooyoy uvdojso AA - AYIAOMSTOF 
* oe oe . ee . * oo oe 02 we oe -* oe ee oe - oe oe 03 a se JOOYIY 10U0LZD AT - - our 
** oe ee * oe * of * * SE “- * - . 7 f° Heth * - 9oL oe Tr = oyngysay SOLUByOO HL - 
i “00yas’ 
ee foe | oe we . Be fee feed we | we | we | we | we | ote | wre | we | ae | oe | oe - oe PL SIMD SQwysimyl “sussayy | - < 
“suooy 8 fiqav0y 
oe ve oe oe ee we ped tal) ote ee oe oe on we or on we ave oo 6S Ir 0g pangonedo-o9 pun owgsnpuy | ~ - yooQnoeyT 
Na etal £8 ée AA ts hice Path tor Ie ar fait se fecores fate IB otes Ip erer fiona wien |e we o- - OL E. - oy umoz, | - wopsappoyy 
oe oe oe on oo ee Lee fee] oe “* oo o- id . we ". oe. oo o* PL = - JO0YdS Ysrqulg - - UYozUT 
ce foe | es oe se fice foelee| ee | ee fee fee | gp fice fice fee fee | ew] ee 6L 6L |6L a -  fooypg surg ‘49 | - - oTpur_L 
oe) Saas ee fe] ee |eetesl| oe | ve tg Po. ll ote | ater Wh oto FD ein [aioe ces IH che ve we 1g z = Jooyoy younyg | - haqyyoueyy 
oe | oe | ee oe Ba ON GCN RCN ae a a | Cet | aco | eC Ia - oe SI @ 2 = Jooyo pavog. SuotIO,T WBYST 
Cy | ral | oc) ae oe CO Nn Na eal | a aC a | a oe |) oe we oe fat Z + TooyoY peo skog oquios£M Yat 
Seay era | st] ree ee Pera arash stan de Sag le SRST caren Wan fl reroll f orome MPotagl[P caeye HP sopoy. | em tb sora = or 3 z 00Ydg' WU0LID A abpetquouy 
og on oe oe oe se fee lee] oe oe o - e oo +e on alla 4 . bag BS fan 200108 720.198) haptito Fy - Z 
oe oe ee oe - ee Leelee] oe oo oe oo oe we. oo Stal | 61 ra Ms - oo o* cL = 200Yay' soulme ay | = 
eet we, [bate wis so fee feoleclorlerior oc} fot | che iced cede ee oe OL S ss -au  ULLOJORT - poom soy 
Sees pee} ce fee tag desde} es | aplorlor] fer) on fee] ee feed ee] - + lop z VT - paojoxo 
Re ac |) in |G cae OOM Ot at aa Gea)! (Cac | Reet ca a ae ce OW d ‘omgysuz sorneroe = Be ok ar 
Ara | aca arn oe OT | ce feet ce] ee | oe | ee fee five pve | we | we fee [ee | oe oe oe OL = swooay suauapapy Gunox wo heuer 


se fice fee | ce [ee fee foe fee| oe | ee fae fee [oe [ee [ee [ee fee Pee fae] ee os) Hee. As -uoynyysuy Aavtoqry | - “nopueyt 
: “qgoor}S , 


o. .- *e oe - - a 9 - OL we e * 7 or * . oe. - 02 yomyp ‘fooyoy, [eIoteuUIOD - - T04S|9 

oe fee | oe oe se [ee oPes) Sell ere i ae | $4 se | we | oe | oe | oe .- et len 2 pnts soretpoye SYA pUOMAyOO HL 

Cot | sora igs oe fe] es [ee lesl a z 119 we fw fie | we | oe on “- 19g E i SoTuRyoo 

528) S| TG oe as eC ea ee k 3 “- re ee ce oo g’ 16 = -| mOOYy qnig ee See 

ve | ive | oe we ON Pee LeeLee] ole | we | oe | oe : te mf te: z iy , . onary soapy 38 | - Plies 
Puts NPE eae Hcesacrll hess [Sins Wi. 4 ence cara Psat TE cose ttc. BO case bs Pd BG ees. COTO SOLER Se 


se feepiee fee fee dee foe Lae tne faefaet oe fee [oe fee [ee fee} ve fee five fee fee | og ss leg ‘Jj : = gy Jo ooypy A 
“PO0T}S 
Myc pd pip PES pcr pile appa pir btepaep ce] ie] ip | cr [es | Segmeso  sjoomsg”pawog |-- zoysmemeroppese 
loess Pedra) Se Psd LTP BEE Sd in Pg | ised Ge foe, (RS, (OS ee eee 
ellis as ZL | PS | OF | OL y cal OT ; TL - JatV pure ootlalog Jo TOOT, | - - [epusy 
901) SI Pee W we tt BE ee BS oo ag It ORs Rea Se |” Sab Sy 99] ** | BL 82 S~ |9SL | - 44V pute ooUAlag Jo Jooyog | - AoTYSI9yy 
al a a ia ae SF We We ee Or LP Buell gaps lt, gees ode on cems HY UD. 81 OL |98 - OINAYSUT SOMIVYOIY | OUAT-Wo-MOrLe & 
er |r| ce: walk ace. ih sie on eo fee Loo loe] eo |e oe | oe wa ate Nive 6 tape er le oe oe cL rs JooypY .s ae - Y4LOMOIST 
“SUL00 ‘ 
: SP icatcs tae h sod seh ap Pood SE Ec LSEP cc | ced wh oo [cs dosed ee nc tged acd Cpe Lee [eee teeny: Pe eee eae 
~ oh Soe hee bie ee ioe Me ie Bran tod ee com as eins Pandas oe Pee es | So ee 1, MOCUPRERODUOE |=. SOPERIRME 
S tle oe eee eee a2 Aa a ng ney ee ae OW ae a ee - E OWLS AE |l'> ‘ ns 
= 0g ¥L aa er | 08 Or 0g | - aa oe ms ae > Sone: 
S 
3 oe a 3 3 i aK . - oe eelee on oo 8 8 rt 2: - * on ey oy oe * 8 ‘|-pAyy wosy ¢ icone echaneeiy a = “ 
eS ra x + "19 to" {OL} °°") OS | 08 | ST Ot ini a OF = proxys, weeny ‘ASaTToD | - - AOTAIT 
R i ees ao Rc Se lac ae eR OO es ee De ne a I a | Re 
Ss yy ik 2 ce ae Oe 9 |-  agngysurt sommyooy |- =~ opp. 
| wy 6L oe | oe | oe on +. = Asef sea «| me fee hese . o Hsere Hh oR) vere oie o- “+ 16 < a Tooyps [euoyeN | - woory uostp 
a 8 ve fice fee foe | ee [ee jee feefee] oe feed fa fer feeders tes lorle: | al or ln | Sp - oqngysuy sormeyooyy | - x 
if 3 Pa chal (cat rae Ma fhe Sa Nee | cst tp ec |S ic ncaa Neca Ss acs Pca ‘ie ¢ BIS Sto MoLy ° 

§ Bee | eb ste Meee Moos!” Star dh fats Ss deel op OMEN UR em le Menton Acc deae lave Weenie ce dese anes SE jeuolyeonpyT | - - opsp 
= Wee Pe bee ee ee Wee, debe Pee ae te alee tee le tele | “eto, Bl tute tht fava iI Seip ™ll isso, fl Maze ne Ve gee edd || u 

S co z FL vas ounry yodroug JOOYIK YSYMT | - ~ 
wR se fiee fice fee fae | ee [ee | ee feetoe| oe | ee fee fae [ee [ae fee feel feed g ¢ z |g - — Jooupg SopemM | - uopsuyuNgy 

| SOMME ce ee ace aes ng SSE SNS oe ee aT Ss ed ord Seah call Bid OLN OR a, OG 8L | Z8T HOPneEn $,o[doog ees - - a 
66 06 : i os a2 Es p Panik: PS SiS OF |. OL FEN OT OL) Oo “ “NPL ep: 6 te 3 4 Dor mgsuy ee = : se 

’ sefiete Hl” ete ail otet deter ice ol wterlf Safeoa|) Sate etentl eetens| led crete 4] Mata A|iGteed we fiwa ll bate oa . /= s[oolpg worst y : ee 
pL iotl cc |e lee de + se loe Jooleel oo ly |g rej whe Sore aves ip 7° Ras | 6 G 6S e : aoigngeeny Gomnue = - Te 
-S a as \ 

BS mel aalele| o | ol elelo| ol el} el bl els Z| 8 
S feelglee|2|2 2) # leelokl2|Peglsslwpleslesics 4, 2,18 lee ebceelees| 28 
& BES S(E/s| 8 BsRElS lS elasieglaaye ses) *°|* "|S se seigeeisee ee 
5B If : =f Bly q =r E. ie 
gy B)° [a3 Ey =e = Fab i eS na Ole Ba me aes sosvyg pe! Sie Sa5 | 2S. ga 
( oO!" S. 7 “Ss Ete! cers 
xy ee ee | -alo oe Pel &) | oan ge (FS | Eye 
177 ; So ima fel = 3 Cie ep) Q S ‘ie “prey 910 *ULMO, 
al.\8 & | sa | |B) 8 &} 8) | Bewewoma] 3) §| 68) 32) ae Ss 
I a pa came) a” YTS Ui aM he 2 | eM be eae | MAN bs 2 
isuloclne bd | Pe Be] bd | be TS bt) i bd] yp st] si ele] ew = 3. 
a 4 ele Eb] et] at a c SA hohe | ade = 
| Blt | 


*panurjuor—"d% ‘S[OOYIG VUAIDG [[B UI ‘s}uspNyg Jo caquinyy pus ‘4 9Ne4 spolqng ‘sosse[D ay} Surmoys eq”, 


66 


AND 


CLASSES, 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


Appendix B. 
SciENCE 
ScHOOLS 


67 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Appendix B. 


ScIENCE 


ScHOooLs 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c. 


ee 


oe 


ee 


oe 


&% 


“qoot}5 
puvpqzoquinyg ‘[ooyog pavog | 
Ja0NgS UOPSKY “JOOYIS pLvog 

“UOlyLIO0S 
“SV ULISUIYO Suey SunoxX 
- TIVH 8,0, SUTYIO A 
Wiss 


puouyory “ooyog wnliaysa 44 

“prety At0940g “YOY UBAOTSO AA 
“OT VSYAL] 

OOTY [BUOYCN s.lojog “IG 

- — ooyps asiydug UgoL “4g 


“ad.1oyy 
-Surjsng ‘jooyog yeuemeyy 
“auvTT osNOoY 


“POO MA ‘SLOOTIS SSvIN OTPPUAL 
“999.14g [[BYSUIS 

“BG JOOS SSVIQ OTPPIAL 
“qty Jo 

Jooypg ‘oynyYsUT ,SoLuvyoo 
“FL 

-suny ‘eyngiysuy sormeyooyy 
“peoy AopyyvoT 

JOOS Sepuy 4g “yorsun_ 
‘Tooyos 

[BIOLOMIMLOD PUB oyVIseT]OD 
*oynyysuy 

YOANYO “WORIOOSSY ,S}STUIOYO 

400149 UALOFULM LOOMIS p.eog, 
i “PO2ddS 

StO7IT "JS “JOOYIS p.wog 

-IUNT Uaaty OOYos pivog 

+ ITH Goqptuy ‘Tooyos pavog 


= peoy Aoping “{ooyog pavog |. 


> gaqsungy “pooyoy ysigdvge 
“400d 
ouoog ‘jooyog ys Ssog 
- JOOYY Jootyg toouads 
fooypg AwuruEay, 
Jooyog pomopug 
"J00.1}8 
goyeyy ‘opyYsSUT sorunypooyy 


- Jooyag [BuoyeN SsSog 
Jooyog wedsse Ay 
= [OOYDS §,JeBYOIM “4S 
° - mney 


19489010'T 


“ 
“ 


« 


“ 


“ 
“ 


“ 


« 


re 


« 


“« 
“ 


“ 
“ 
“« 
« 


Spe0'T 


- : o2'T 
op SuLUABATT 
uoyseoUNVT 
- JOATUBT 


Io4SROURT 
“ 


MSBULY 
onda pelt | 


fr ler 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


68 


* - “ ‘eo. A": 
UAMES | eset ke Se | Se Pet pease Pee pee GE | sc Meet aC pete tee | + vfs a a | s6 = ter spss ens | 3 
ny \0z oe oe oe oF at sees on ws oe oe aL 06 j ss pes 2 ve ee 6. , cg Aveyg “OS9TION | yoodtoary /: Wee 
a af de pan dha oe | Sada) O60L 964.08 f OF 182) So co mony Scopes ig * | PI@] > JoomS gumoN “oynqrysuy | - 2 
4 . . : : oe oe oe . SJ on oe ee oe -- ee oe ne ee oe. oe ee . se og —— 4 J00YIY Jaadggy aOR - 
2 ‘TOomeS | ; 
MSP sp Pee bert Te Law Se Sl Bee EER PRT UELS PO 1 Sid Sich 3) ge | ole epee | : 
eepey es) ch jac [as] we | shee fatjest ct pcp pope Pot p pe pec Pt] ae | oe |e |< ammosnn mai daeaaed satel | < 2 
; ; na neath 
7a oe : on . . oe of ODS fox 2s on . ae ee oe an oe oe oe de si $Z ~IOAG sjooyp' youn 4stty - “ 
BUEVETETE DE PHOEBUS PRE atid apie] isp ie| ae |) 1 | Mee) = Tae cae 
Fy We se fee [te Poefee| ce | ee | oe [oe | ce Poe fee foe oy mace fer ae ea Peet BICUUSY, 19 0NS POS. . La 
Sie, Wa A es . ve -- 19 o1a2d-s2 bgp 2; beg f 2] sep ee tee ee ae Be ae i - [[RH einjoo'T | - woydureyoy94e 
oe oe oe . . oe a8 9 eel ee | oe 8 9 oe we eet ee . or . oe ve | SL = = 200Y9; YOMNYY) PANT a wo 
ae 15 : ie a8 Pe Bs fee Ste SUE ee *"|¢ | IL | 8~ | 8£.] - looyog purpsug yo younyD | - qsnoz10gepqvT | 
98 | 2: o. oe fe . oe es . . . . oad . oe | OL ies WOTYNATSUT Lue wy | - p.uwoysty 
on 0g 0g . . on . . on oe . ' Og - 9100 MONT “ooyas SulUrvely, . «& 
ST : ut GE We | es Self 5 =. as Fe 6E [7 PUnlman “J00yay YSzIl| | - ~UjOoUvyT | 
Jee oo . 8 laa efee . ee | ee . . €& “Hi = 100Y9S' S JBDYPUHN “98! | - pyeyyovt 
4 hy 5S ze Di Se 4) al a a a rer Gh ae Bt = - qooyay wolagsay, | - punjphay 
rod 4 é a Sh SOE ac a RAP Ve 450 8M ae a em | jooyog jeuonedecsucg | - meysiMery 
6 $ i . 6 ae a ahi #2 . a 7 I p VE ahs [OOTY JLY PUL VdUEIDG | - - somo/T 
$ 3 4 coat ee pa | eae t LL | - -_. Jooyay wouownnrt | - aumynysuaaayT 
. : : rie ot eT ; 6 lc} . . oz | - Jooyog uvdojsoAA | - - Ystery 
0 91 1 *. | 08.) SE Y i og | - TOoyS yornyy AproLny, | - 8 
9g or 91 9% LB | ¥P-| ST : ; OSE f= = UMesnyy UAOT, | - 
ie good} 9 WOIQLY YIOS 
at |e: o | : ly oe : os os ** | eT | ‘[octpog TeuoyeN Suyor “4g | - ad 
BL |83| *: ‘ Be SP | 83)| FT 9.490 ev 1g SL} 03 | OL | 6St| - + OoupS SuqaBAL 4g | - I04S9010'T 
FS . | | | | 
bso | al | eH EH Sh Ro We la) ih 4] <0) a) Shae ==) -c O| Mar n Zl ow) te] 
mes lee ei/eie| & |gsjokle'| § leale siege siesiog | velcro es SESSSIBE S| Se 
BGlEIBEIG|E|E| & EBIBE|E |S Slax leeleciaces|?*|?7/@Tesitaigeeiges) ee 
BE/PSiS| Fle] & PSSelgial age seine ses! eSB) SS EE ns] oe 
co Be) & = = S|. SEB Oe ge sosuyg plier |e oe) oF) 3S 
ple Be S| | SO BEBL ale g/F PB | Be 
q = 1S Hi (a) “SOIgR Ul =a = y ‘ 
Q 4 = a Bl ol el wl & onan a] QO} eG Qs) © PION OLOTM UAOT, 
$| | 3 @ | 8 2 E/E) B/E) | Brewewema] -g) §/ Be) $8) 
MEE BME wE S| BA ae S| Poa) Se | ei ea | a i 2 es Se | Pi ie = ea Bg = 
Sahel nod Rononslishis Estnenlalisincl Ronen mon =n Bet et zs. 
| < 5 Jaime leis aA: r St) eb) . z =| a 
B\EIS) S| BR) Sises| *) S|/8 15 AIF 4 B, 
By: = |F | | | 


: “panunguoo—'d2 ‘gooyog soUdIDg [Ie UT ‘SyuepNyg Jo Jequny pue “Fy dnvy syoalqng ‘sesse[Q oy} SuLMoyYsS o[qzz, 


AND 


- CLASSES. 


Appendix B 
SCIENCE 
ScHoous 

“SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, &, 


~ 


69 


ject. 


4, 


h Sub 


11. Numbers taught in eac 


Appendix B, 


gs 
OL 


- Tooyay jopom, skog 

-  abayog suey Buayeto AA 
“90044, 

UBANE) WALD YOOYIY SI] 
“OBOT[OD S$ MOTT 

See MW wopaoy [Mog 

cs Jooyo, reddy 

- yooyss Avq uvdos[so Ay 


|- TOUS SVIMILL “48 


“OOS 
ES NT SSO]-O179-,SOTIR C “4G 
- [oom [eure N 
siggee:| UBMOY ‘ooo, pavog 
- Joos 3ooqyarg 
peoy MouuOT, ‘ooyoy, pweog 
*qo0.14Q LoospuRrT 
sOOUNS pedeyy ysrpoqyoy 
i a 100YaK 
bursypooig spunqyyznog 
“O89 
TOD sulureiy, §purpygnog 
I - TRH Amaqsoqgegg 
“Poor 
YLDT DASMAZIDE “6G “JOOYdS 
pooy Y2Lomspungy LAN0'T 


- 990/109 SUTUTeAG, S,UOR “4g | 


ote 


“pLoy, ABT 
wosioyyeg ‘fooyoy —paxwog 
“peor. 


ONTGSULOS: ooyoy pacog 
- SyIOA\ QuOTaTEg: 
= LOOTIS 8.4UIUMELD 49 


= te qooyas. Ysring 


i = (PE unos 


- . -DeOwL SUELO) “foot, | 
= 7 TAMBUIYLy | 

=F STOO] USN | 
3 ~Tespa* TOOYOS SALT “AS 


= 20005) Ss WYyor “Is! 

. -100YDK S., <Madpuy * 1S 

-poang ymblog “qsuy pwsoy 
Q00yog 

BUMYINAT VYJOYIND UnuULogy 
“ado L09 


; sururecy, oToyyRO weMOoy. 


peor ysno10g 


~ 6 


~ hingsmoog 


“peorwy 
SIVIAT OC, 
- oyessdoysig, 


“ 


wary) Teuyqog. 
- Aospuountog, 


«6 


ce 


“ 
“e 


< 
“ 


“ 


is 
was1oyyEg 
Arngsuteg 
— uo0puo'T 
nT 


“ 


i ~syjoueyT 
= AT A0pUBLT, 


« 


= az | 


cefee] oe foglootertert ester | er fee for per der perder foe fee] cs «+ legt | - = oX0T109 §,pUBJOY x « 
Be NS OL he te" (Bia EE TERS 98 Tew E PS Bs LS fe OCT eta) We mS | 6ST | - - Seren hoedG - « 
oe Be ry on se fee leet ee a ee oe on ee ee se 150g |) 0! oe “- on 0g = sfooyog eSeT[0H savIL “4S ww “e 
oe fe { o- - ee [ee ie'e.| eentees |pee ese [fee logs diss Inggil ss ines a “. OZL 2 = oBl109 SNH 38 * “ 
‘ ‘ “Jaa gy YQvUl 
ee oe * 23 oe 6 ee oe oe oe o* oe ee oe ee oe ee oe we oe oe BS *974t) “of qooyoy oie = a 
“700198 


colee} oe lorlegiesle ter |e lerleriorl cc} o delete lal ¢ ZL | oor | q3008erq {ooypg —_,sdog | - vosjoyg 
“UOTgNgySUT OYlFU9 
sles | pL | Ob | 49 |SL/0G| ** | $4 | 6d | 66 | 98 | 9b | FL | SL | 007) °° | OS | 96 2 | Ogp | -log pus Aretoqry yooyyatg | ouwTsadouryyO 
ve fee{ ee fee lopieeter| ee fee fee fee fee fae fee fee | eel ee fae | ee * ) aT “Og [PUOIEN §,K0N IVIL IY | Uo, uopurey 
“I “POous 
eed iwe | we foe foe Joefoe] oe foe | oe foe foe tier Joe fee | gz | ee ee] oe “+ | 6g S8UI OIDPUE synyor “ag | - Temzoqmeg 
“Pvod 

Bee ls elias Sire eM oe cae os aa lp sig au | 9% aynguasuy pwo yor paoliyy umwopayy9 
Ae | oe| een Nae wy. al AAG 3 : [OoToS S,fovyorm “9S |(ugNOS) 
03 0g) ° Re les ere colle werife a (LORCA elt sae map rey ie! + a0NgS| YOu “Jooyag ping | - 4 

, . se ogni “ees oe oe on o- oe oe oe oe 0g ~, Jooyo, s,pavuoey 4g | - AgTMOIg 


o oe oe a a ae le . oo . +. on oe o. * Van) ss oe oe ae 0g = Ooo, pwoy avsopoty, - 
& ) “poy Ae] 
on o eit i tcsine lta ehlfinia || eco |) tee, 8[iigeit item meie. Nileral ll see (Prsie. Vigne. (Ny als. Wetave o o rau “TV ‘JooypY pavog plog PIO | - £ “ 
*Jooyog 
oe oe oe oe o9 |*t]"*] ** | 09 | 09 | 09 oe oe on oe oe .e oe IZ IZ 09 QoUslog poy ploy PIO | - - - 
“pBod 
so | oe oe oo se [eel oe| oe +. o- oe - o . oe | we ani P 4 OT YSBULLY ‘Loops AOG WIION | + = “ 
oe | ee +e oe | oe [oe] oe] oe stoegder fer fcr fer fer des + | ee An ++ | Op - JOOYY prvog Aog YIION | - Shar oe 
oe | ee oe ee |e gs Rusilbies |e Sm ieee pots (essa Mies dl pare ares (nec EG 8 oe 9% ajnqysuy AopWOIg pus Aog | - - MOG 


Ost | > = OHO[[OD SUIUIBAT, |pLoY Ysnoiog 


*7UOI—UOPUo'T 


Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


mia] Z4ealel se] 2 |S eSIei_o SB 8Si.F 2) ol oF oe 
ae S\e2| & |] o 1] 8 la slo Bl Bo la dly B wslo bl “Z| °9 | °8 4 S 
; se BR SoleelesleSic 8a dlyeely es mn 
Bae Se\2(£/2| 2 EESE)E|S 22 cgleeceieecs|9|*?\* gs selgacleas) 22 
R = oO r msl _ | = 

ESP ies|2) Fla | & |*sRee8) sselseics|” gee orig SSE g es] By 
eo =| S| 98 eral ake Sa B22) o'a Ze]  sesrig plesk lpss/" Oe) 24 
pl P| Ss Ss | S| Ws # \eFleL BE g/P FB | Bil Fo 

a J tet = Cy} *sol]eUL =a as aomietel ayn 

a ¢ R = 2 Qs] 8] Ss e} CO] sO) Qe; PLOY OO A UMOT, 

9 & Ba Ble oye] oan, S S 

$) | ¢ S| | & | $| £) Bl & ppowsmomd! €| 8) BR) $B ; 
bd [ba] be] be] bet Pd Ihde PH] be | pdt bd] bd] be] Re] | ti] | eM en ie Tia eee: 
a}: <4 5 < mele) a) a Hl) Al ala 3 <a] H)]on =o 
RIS BIRR Sisess)s/8/R)°)° |") 8) ee es e 
a a! Bm , . | 8 


70 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, &c. 


“panurjuor—o7y “s[OOYY VoUsI0G [[e Ul ‘s}uspNyg Jo Jaquiny pue “4Yysnez sqoolqng ‘sosse[Q 943 Fulmoys oqvy, 


71 


11, Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 


ScHOOLS 


AND 


CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &C. 


oe 


- 


oe 


ee 


oe 


oe 


06 


ee 


ee 


oe 


HZ | FG 
£3 : x 
04 | 84 


oe oo 
oe oe 
oe oe 
oe oe 


an SI 


oe 


OL 


oe 


ee 


oe 


oe 


QL 


ee 


oe 


oe 


oe 


ee 


Jooys, Amoproy 
“yaeg Arq, 
“SULT “UONNzNSUy SyNOX 
OOO, ase[[09D 
OSoT]ON SUrUIvLT, 
- TMOLNIMSUT $,SITUABL? “4S 
egnqTy4suy SqNoX suyor yg 
-  JOOYDY SHQvULDOT "75 
exoT[0D AVMOTIOH, 
JOOYIS! WOUOUDAT 
= jooyos uvdojso AA 
goauagy OMNAT, “QOOYIS punog 


- ooyog Sarto A, uvydig 
qaadyy hauaz ooyoy puvog 


“TOOL 
yoolg ‘aseijoQ Ssurureay, 
001429044 


LENIN, 

Qooyoy pavog 

> [8H oangooT ABA proarg, 
gi fesees hy 


00YIg aouawy 


PUDISSYD 


- = 200Yag! JouoUNMbhadbuog 
“yooyog 

spbuy 1y pup S.12OY OU “98! 
“‘o0Blloy, YNoUL 

-£O MA ‘JOOUDY 02.49 SAOTION 


- -s8 MOUIOTOY AVE 49 

~ oSNOY TER TET * SVMOUL IS 

~ ooyag goog Aug, 
“joouos 

aqyesllg poy  AMOTUAOIT 


“qooayg 
‘jooyog 


pavog 
“aad gl WOU 
IDO ano “Jooyos pwog 
spunpooy ‘abayon saypoT 
"MOY OPOBUIEQBY, ‘Too, 
pOBUILOGE, PUTT 
~ JooyIg pavog yoonyg YIeg, 
“Q0Uel0g JO 
JOOYPY puv oyngysuy Loupey 
. = [OOTY $,PUBpORILM, 


stoudeg, 


- = UoJXOH 


- WoJLOMLO HT 
(teddy) “ 


“ 


= ABMOTIOH. 
- ago by buy 
-  Amaqysty 


TOT 
YO0qstoAe HL 

“pvod 
poasdwny 


“ee 
ee 
YIIUIs LOU WUG 


“ 


*(ygnog) 
hauyovy 


“ 


- Aouyor A 
Peed 

uuy 8, Ae) 

prow Teasop 


udqsyeq 
“POT 
orasouruoy 
wnydnyg 
“ 
“ 


-  pwoy Aq19 


EF 


Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


72 


2 = : + fee fos Jo Jooyoy WopuoTT THION | - 
a Ee 4 Foc): et = - [OOTY SSBID OTPPUAL | - m4 
“qUadSEdQ) 
an 02 ix Saye a] ee UOJSOATON “TOOYOS ooo ttea | = < 
1% Hrs . otitne ce) -ga00gg) dys “ooyog pavog | - purpssuryy 
te ae : PO pre et ies ~ = Joorgg UBA0[se AA. g 
SI ct 2 ae erie ech “49 UETILAL “TOouog SuLuredy, < 
ae ve E , “1s Tonyysuy SvetoyvT | WAOT, USO 
. "0040S SYM 
61 Ary oo . ae oe 49) pun SDQDUMDT. ag | - e 
Gr 0g + CH OSs Hii g - : Joouog Ysyug | - woysutsus y 
06 06 8 > “1.08 - JLY PUB 9OIOTDG JO [OOS | - « 
* ao “ SP = JOOYS OWOYDNT S6O72d “98! | ~ ee 
"a}N} 
oy ui Ve i ~ysut sygnog sfiwnyt “78! | - 
ra 61 vs = %S ~ 200Yg 7OV ASU SEPUL “2S | - e. 
“peod 
= 8 9 ee fe: | joodteary <jooyog Teoorwd | - “ 
9g 98 96 ih ue = ~ TH paojsurme Hy | - e 
Lg &G HG q GE aynyysuy Ssyyno X Amasureg | - se 
gaadag fiajsapnoiy — 
ae 9g ej ies jooyay youoywnr Shog |- UOQGUYsST 
3 “0014S 
a SaR0g * * or UIOYUTL “LOoyoY weAs[soA | - re 
Be Pee "e oa TOOWPY [BUoIyeN SAO “aS | - % 
0g - \oe ae . . 9 - spooyoy Agrarty, AJOH | - by 
007 09 09 Oot 09 09 - — spooyogy SHoysopdaqny | - m09xoHL 
\ ) “4uoo—UOpuory 
ion tae) 
gl Zils a g = = 2 l=e| 3) 2le Ss Bless siesioe ho 7S W538 ola tion clus 2 ne 
Ss4iSi/eela je] 2 B |® ees O48 /FSle0s|S.2/8 5/8 S| 99] PF ST saigeiyge BSloaes 
Seibel /2(/2| 2 ERFE sla) sesleelmslesee lEsizelge sige) 2” 
gs) |" s)e)/8)F) 2 ye mess Sa BlPelee ae las soseig | plas ASB(A Zs eA 
’ g | 8 les} £ 09 a} el|Esl8"1 Sey Ne : Pie, lee es-| Go 
8 <4 ee plleaean cts = as (al ae = s\B i@B | 2 
Be aie 2 eal ee g a o | -gorgeut a" Br) co 
a ia | = = 2] Cl e| & ean BO) » QQ) Op, prey or0 AN, “UMOT, 
8). | 3 aie E| 818) EB) ) eyomenoma) 8) 8) 88) 85) 2 
Pols ee Pee eS = Yee. pe 8 Fe fers aS ee E 
9) >| 4 Is b4 |e bd r MIM Hl el ii ai dia St] aI i Ee 
BA| a4 | B<| 4 BIG ye Ree ey cw ae ot fd = 
BIE)R) | Rl lees |< )5' FI E 
“panuiguorI—ow ‘B[0OYIg qoUatog [fe UI “syUEpNyg Jo OqUINN pue Gucne, sjoalqng ‘sesse[Q oY} SUIMOYS 9[q%,T, 
So ee 
4) ESoGee 
2. 
AIEEEE EE 
Oo 
an oF e 
a i 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, &. 


73 


t. 


VEC 


th Sub 


11. Numbers taught in eac 


“UOr} 

dams bgpe terl-sa-len2 Legale Mbalettafetitel tsetse aeaeadicindhes fice fur i “ny SU orurpoysqog pekoy | yoo.yg yuesoy 
lopielete de detest be de toed ce be tee pote ge Pe - [Ooyo, pavog OYFTOPE A. 
SoM Met coke o,f avelith acoulp cise ie aegul hsareu oye dcsforg 2 eco: al pate lnc etbabih ope Beis’ apatitecers er | - jooyog prvoge Aiutay, E “ 

we | ge [sa] S| defer | tof Sp ee ded om fee | ee Pty pte foes Poe OF looyog [euoNEN S.mmotatg “4g | = “ 

of oP . 1G - - * oo 7 ee oe oe ee ae oe . oy s JooyoY 8, ALB "48 = 
. “700M 8) 

ee 02 * . oe. “* oe oe * of ee ee. fe oe of * oe 0Z PADyouy 100yoy je TUE ~ “ 


“ 


“Tooyos 
Seal) Temas |2 or ise: SPSS eee Stee eee TE OCF STS tae CG aera) EeHOEYE NI Skog syureg ITV | - ae[dog 
oe ee [ae] oe | oe oo o oo o- a oo on on on oo - .e €E Ps ‘Tooyog wesoTso Ay E 6 


is 


wat | ona] ee |e | eo lapel pal <w[etec] oo tOSOUl Psu he): Ways ous s.(ouyorHe “38 | - 
4 *qoouyg AINQ A 
Pity E> bus: SB pee eeisg ee OCR ELGr teeta [eee a log Ta heeue | week | oe + 1p oowos Skog seqeuieg 49 | - OOolpUt 
ie “8 SG -200y9g shog | - 9ayj¢wuoquag 
se eee ee leet sent -ohee dace ulece tue sec ahis hrrtees up of Lig ta | ‘3 jooyog wesdyse A . 4 
*e log ictlosl °° oe on “* o oe oe oe oe of Wares oe oe 9% 5 Jooqo, ysiylag | - wByyood 
oe if vs hee biaedhy ove pete if ele) it ee dose ih ce ives Huei |. as | se ahg , oo G > Joous Skog 8 evo “ag | - << 
or |e lester | as fee dae | cr] foe foe das |g. tes fer] st | ge [08 pooyag Teuctjeyy soup 7g | - uogSurppea 
“SoynT 
se 09 teloe fe ra 99 Gp of ae ae on ee oe on we oe £8 = = jootos VIOOLE 4g ‘q90a49 PLO 
adOnby PUM} 
oe ee leeler| oe on on on te on ae ae ar oe oe oe oo Ov “one sda dof ooyes Wu 4 “ 
ve [ee fooler | + log teri eet ce |e boo dee | ee dce feed: coats Les e joouds pawog | - TH SuNjoN 
See: ; 5 ORE. | POUL | areiniyis ~ gm Yeo | - 
maces aehsoM ste | ses | ee. | osa/d. «fe 4 eilpe bmularene total interes A tial es at | at |- P = [oouos pavoEL a Teaqa 
a Bey ea LL | => (TPL (ON) TOOYOY OYeat prow La 8 oun 
~ | set | ope | = lavelrs + WooITOoYOS | oN PUGL OLLNL 


Ps Ne ES ie ho Laie (Rersesiag er tees Maer Me (Wesker [Arne bey 0g | 02 OL 0 lerpooueg: 'S.ompuy "ag | - s 

<a b> beetles oe os 0g oe oe ee od os ee oe ae oe oe te o2igg 1 eee a 

ve | ee [eed tof om fy oof ced ce dee | cmp esi se f svi oe Hogg rd 09 0 = 4 ‘pavog | - LEW 
- eo for tor| oe oe oe ? .. oo oc a ar oe -* -. 8 af 4 perscitiegersnn he i 4 
ee ve footers +e - | . oe oe oe ne .° 9 we os . oo OL = Jooyo I 0 - 

oe | we loeter |e | oe joe fies | ee 1g oe 4 pe doles fies fase PL 6 03 oe Looyay eo USE = osnoyoury 


“0009 
Trequepe'T 


“ 
“ 


oe oe foe x op me . + on on oe sis 0g ee oe oo ea OF skog: jody, 's,maapuy ag 
oe | pe os oe on Pe ce es +. oe o. 0g 0g 0z 0g ouv’y SLOT ao igh 


pars 
rr {ss leg | get} oat | ger | somos ‘ooyos | wyequuey 
“| ss Per | 9¢ | ani sont SUpTtOA, g0qT¥ opus 


srl se 


F 


" ep ee Te eee ee a a 
oe | ee oe ce Poe Wreclacd aatihiee | Se ihnne dt Ces ce [oem das: [wa deeds ine SL 8L UW194JsoM-YJNOG puv uopuoTyT | - [Leys A 


eousAy 

“UROTg 

“£000u ” 

-019SV TROIyMeN 


i 


Appendix B.--Science Instruction. 


“Ayes 
“TOTYVSIAG NT 


“xx | 


“Tx | 


Tro 


SEX'| con 


U04 
ee eee ee eee gee rae eee oy Pee ore ee Oe Roe eo »- | op | = spooyog puogr uopburyog |-Surmonr eyory 
veces fae fest) so besfoph es} s=4 gation fom) Se 2d OFF Sog th ® 3 | oF | + | agnpgsur ouonwonpsr | - p 
we ee | ee feat] qgtle tor] Ga OR he dpabaliver tt emai cond sacle {Seer |p wescesl tom alae eM Poo autureLy, | - —TLax203g 
ie Be Se ee os ee ey er oe ee Roe oe Gea Pad ee Be ape = jooug sme “9g | - ; 
Be liber Scan foe ecm feel iy ae clots |e tele fe “| 2 | ee | of | qooyog umog, DIO DUM eT | - 
os bsnml tee Loy bigg dee feed oe bee Pomibge pees goal gs foo | ak oe a) Ot ae tin > Tootps SNOORK ‘ é 
“400 , 
eo oe 9 oe 9 color | ce ee oe ee ae oe oe ee ee oe oe oe ae 9 pa0yxOQ ‘jooyos xXouyL uygor | = “cc 
| je *q90t45 de 
soften | se dian fgg few esd ee toe Peep ae | wad ws Poe feet ge pss ge 8 9 op | uosuop  ‘oouog  pauog | - * 
Sedan cae an Tepe He'd ced en Tenn Famer ten | eg og ecg aeons pm) BOF AEE aoaugy Woyogy, OOyIg PADo# | - soudoy 
“ool 
oe oe ee oe eo | oe lee] oe oe wet gy i. es a on oe ee ee lg cL cL 0g Jodeyg ‘jooyog uvko[so A = “ 
“Joos 
elias aca, f\ estat Wea Sovel care satel 5 Uwe Niro: sh axl Osia dlesiedl Secale thas Qh S er | st | yeuoyey yong = uvag | - yaeayqnog 
ppoy advyswUon 
oe oe oe oe on eelee oe. oe cL on oe oe ae ee ee ee ee oe ee 1 -OT no00yay SDQDULDT aS “ 
“OAOLY) “yqoq 
ate ran oe oe tail <sinilitela/ tt lele-1l/Maieh pete” itera a} teces 1}, Sale ie 2 Mekal apse ol gt g eL C1 Suradg ‘jooyos suqeureg 48 -wery yjnog 
“jo0.}§ 
oe oe oe of oe ee oa of oe of fe ee oe ef a7 oe oe iy) OL 0¢ 9¢ TIMI, ‘[ooypg pavog UMOT, SIQTLOG 
40098 
ae ee oe ov g ciel Veel, se. 6 oe oe oe 8 o- ee oe oe g oe g ae apSsBO ‘oqngrysuy (SULZ.LY = $ UAV YL 4g 
qo0oyas 
cof ee| ee [oe latices is sal eae ll sete dl fag, Mod peal | ee fas | gr | pmeguag  qooyay  punog |-  8,2unT ‘28 
¢ *quoo—uopuort 
% o| = >| bl 5 seilpe o rm oo8 
Ble) 2 [BBS 21S, Fable SleBlez| 4 ot ket [ee seleeelgee ee 
= RISE R/S ASE S|SSlASISSIES|79/7F SUIS SPE e2e/Sas\ se : 
B/E) § SSSesl2  sSslselai?sis.¢ ~ |g Bie BS SES ee 
ee |e “BP P/EIS|) sigelre me BES!  soguyg SElpae|" SS) eA 
3 B | £) w8| | ol PSE/ee| el" s Fig es | Ble? 
° z im" ee b i 5 - ro] 
Bl dl | | el ote] & El wlowewona| oS] 68] BEL Spo ‘eae 
3] o a Alea | 2) 6B) BB|-ool 4 
: ol ae Pl easel eel) eth ess] be - 7) Spa mas 5 
jase | CP a aL fc Da Vg I es 
bd | bd lbda el | Rl i P| si Is |) ei ce! z 
il mel ele] ae | ‘al Hi/eie = 4 =) : + 
‘a = Sas “1 4/5)7 =e ‘A 
o — 


74 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES." 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c. 


“panunjuogI—'dH “SOOO soUstog [[@ Ul “sJUEPNyG Jo roquinyy pue “qyoney sjoalqng ‘sasse[D ot} SUIMOYS 92], 


ject. 


J 


h Sub 


11. Numbers taught in eac 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 
AND 
CLASSES. 


SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c. 


06 


oe 


las 


- OOTY puvlsuy jo younyO 
~ Jooupg Sfog SsB[O O[PPIAL 
-qooyog shog hzwiay, toy 
oyNggsuy SYPNOX SJULVY [LV 
: - [OOYOY 901g Ulopoy 
- - ooYyay yo1yoosvg 
: -  JOoYY s.ALoLL1eyg 
“100yas 
plpog pwassog uozunq 
OFNgFASUT SOTUVYOO TL 
‘oqyes 
-dQ ‘oyngysuy = .sormeyooyt 
- ooyoy sAog uvLIoysvouBT 
"i é 100YDK! YSU} 
2 5 1004S! 2BUOTON. 


- agngusuy sovupnyooyy 
5 - — 1004K' panopuny 
= - Jooyog jadnyp worg 


- [00BOY S.AyoI00g OATYSYLOX 
-980[[09 SuIULeAy, UeAOTSO AA 
“POouS 
]euoyBeN  S, ue y.do4s 49 
*MOWT Axo, oop 
yeoluyoey, SJjoresaeyl 49 
“70019 THUIOL ‘ooyog 
jerpooreg §=Sjorwsiey “499 
- [OOIY sso] oY} ,SOMLVE “9S 
“peoy— 
ove meysuryoug ‘quip 
S Ud SULYLOM LOWUDASOIH 
proxy toysvoue'T “qog jodeyo 


= TOoypg s,moydeyg “3g 
"400T48 PUB[IAO 

shes 06 “JtV JO [OOMS 

- 200495! SUYOLP "25 

a - YOOYaY Ss UU “2S 
*9S0T109 

Sururwry, OfOyZZO wWeuLoy 
oqngtys 

-Ul Oyuebg pus Arexoqry 
“prot 

PUBALOTLSO ‘Joop, pavog 


901 fiwogoug *J00yog pAvog 


7 TOOMOS § NTO AS 


: PATCH. 
: QUOISPIV 
> Pleysepooe yy, 
+ IynysuohT 


= YgLomutaggny 
- - u0ojnyT 


= , qyaoT 
- = ysnos0qysno'] 


- ab pwOuorT 


- ~ u0980ug 6uoT 

- adanyoeziy Mh 

‘peoy o3piig 
1O4SUTULYSO A 


“ 
“ 


“ 
id 


~ To}SUTITYSO AY 


ye 
OUIN0G4SO AA 


uopuo'TT 489 
- Pound 


- YOMSpuE A 


te 
ae 


Appendix B—Secience Instruction! 


76 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 


AND 


SCHOOLS 

CLASSES. 

SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


he a = or a Abe. clus") ehutaly 
sediee |e nell se 100Y ag 2; NAUZIDO DT 98 aig ote 
S65 : Ca UU TSA GHD ‘ 
[POSE es |e seine LOOYPS! TVUOWONT S.2YNWT “7 | ~ “4 
y hi 1 ‘ 1) 787800 
es eed oe wet] coll oe Uwe ll oe Joel ee an . Se ers “uy ‘Sfooyog uvitogdqserg | - ‘“ 
eel oe . te} we se * | OF - |. ihe anme—  Ipe = “ 
jue) oo | weyeel] 22 te se] ont Pravd ‘omyysuy soueyon | - < 
wih ee sell veil os rie BAF. lard - bury soy ‘ayngysug | - ar 
, A t09ngT4s, : 
ae ee eelee oe oe . oe “uy SUeyL APP ote Rae = e 
; a ny AUD = Otis 
. . - . oe oe * TomnyyO SQVTL 48 SUE: - 
a ag 5 ht he % : qsydeg uyor “yg ‘ourmngy | =.) 
| mtr OTSA 
008] 0a) » | F OL |0FT) 09 ** | 098) ° SuoT fooupg reMBED | - « 
; oe peoy sepyaoy — | - 
= 4 Beas . 2 Woy [OOYOY. WoIsstpL oysoutocy | - es 
| eee. “700L)8) UBpQuUigy 
ee ofee oo | oe | see 200YIK worse auysowodg | ~ & 
tol peoy piof 
- ° oo] ceil oe ss] es | oe | Jatqgs Qooyoy yorasaumuog | - sé 
' 5 welf sigh sae se fice | ee 200YyIKy unhajgsayy gsunylynon | = 3 
: OO | BOSS | Se Hee ge TOOTS S.UYOr “ag “uwygeeyD | - . 
SA ia “2 BG)| i ce yee yt se APDZYSUT OZVYBANOD QNOYIOY | - S 
“TOOTS S.UYOr 4S |. 
“1 Ke ae face ee 2) ‘OINIYSUT SOPVLL SUIPIM | - — aoqsoyouryy 
‘ 8 ‘ oe fi ae - - 1OOyOS TRUOMVN | - Yury wroapepy 
a Ae 
ba] 231 = fe — i — tS IQ) 9O Be = (ome eee We 2) by} = i) 8 
or mt | eet q = Ke} $ { i 
Eel e Se 3. = ca E Eg z £38 E BR Be ES, es #9 35 t|2 4 PE SES/ERS #8. 
ry 3 ) 8 ! : nlm it Deis ot m. =F ay 
“BITS 8) 8/2/82] & SESE sel se Peis BS) © SBISS Ee 28 Sie 
i=) ea & s eI . S Salo a BS § 4S | Sse Se “oF Bie 
Q | | B/S S| a} gS] | SOBEL el Bh] a/b ise | Boas 
8 @ = | g es A) eS a “So1geUt E a 2 Qe Ss “Pet ool AN “UMOT, 
HL | 3 a8 #| |B) 5] §| Brewmema| g] 5) 28] 83) 
Pee rer eae | aa Bases fo ae em en ee Ye ea ea = 
‘sulolmeuucuna Mek allalna Biles <i] <4 cca Se: < 
BIS eS Rig ises S/S RT] PPP By Py] al SPRL e E 
ae 2 "3 ; er 2 


“panuyuoi— or» “s[ooyog souetog [Te UI ‘s}uepNyg jo requNNY pue |ySney syoolqng ‘sosseTy oy Futaoys e142 1, 


t. 


Vee 


h Sub 


11, Numbers taught in eac 


I 


1Jo2 1S 
ge fete ve . g waang) ooyos wohapseyy | - - fiaasoyr 
ee | oe | oe | oe v 1@ | ~~ =~ - Jooyog wehotsoM | - se 
ey fatal aan Se g 8L~- || oyngysuy SormVyoo yy | - ? ” 
tle derdoe a Ste |i- - Ooo, «reurUTB.Ly - PVA 
7) a | 
oe [lee | ies oe os Za. lie - JO00yogy wysodmg | -dwnyuvyouy | 
ae [leeatved| «a . Pe |l- - Jooyos Avpung | - YOolgy TAL 
: *(toysoyoury[) 
s |e ler] et 4) ot} SL | 900099 3Ay ‘Tooyg teurores et eee 
*s00]- 
at <b Be, »® sa Ge 2 oyNgTYsUy SoTUVYoIW |-Ysno.ogqss[ppriw 
oe | oe | oe - oy &% ooyay psupoyjayyY PYWWAd_T | - yonoLogxayy 
ap | ef eed os +» | 9g | - yooyog panog wortepfuog | - % 
var | Eval cent tee +: OF | - OOD, prvog srepcourtogy | - My 
ae oc ac oe se BL 200408 panog uhpowhukny, | ryphy, wiyzsayr 
we [we foes o o 0Z * qooyay Yystng \inaqnoyy wopeny 
ere | |Me> Toul ece: se on cL e - OOYY cory YornyO ABI MOT “OFS TAL 
Sete telat <* “tle - ie - [OOTY [VUOHEN | -STTNAL weqy[ow 
‘Tooues eas 
3 rb Ch) on SL USHA, “poy ou.tog MOT - weys yO 
Sich eel ted fe “ | yg - —- Jootpog tRUOLFEN | = Wve Sone, 
ot |e fe fi SS | 1} sa -  JooypY weurTUABAD | - SBI 
ms, ey scott ee Soe ead -  jooypg peuoyBN | - quod TAL 
Neale |a ow * St lie - -ayngysuy soul i 
agnyyysuy “Dag 
eaefiege] ae] l oe "| 88 | sommbyooyr pun hiniagey | oyp fq eysunyr 
Bee | | ese) | es + | aL - . jooyay pumog |- aun yswopr 
at} oe] + |) |. of omer yoimng e10oKoy eaty Fi cea 
(iy ae eo steoliar ihe B ot oma: “ | -OqIeAy 4exre TL 
stleo | e+] er "| €8.]- worngys ysur, a PlegsueHL 
f rte ts 
se] iee fies Dryers amt 8 “(NT “ooyos xa 
“700178 1049 « 
0g oe oe - oe 09. “SY URIysTAyO. 8; ie 
opal es crill Mer ‘+ | ge |wowaasoty 100g, We % ¢ 
oo .- oo * on 99 r010gq ‘svt eel jh < “ - 
‘qooryg pawliny [0 ‘ 
bee ]oea [ee Ox ol) Mie Ze | -ONgRD WRAL store “49. |\- 
~ “HOTA NY a 
es tiss ligt} @ | @ | OL | -gsuy qedou Gay Jo; ne 7 “« 
ite . eellies eo oe cL ies Sas ‘aoyag 8) aaa = €: 
jes Josetlee |) og ez. | 0g - fooyos s ATLLY, fs 


Appendia B—Science Instruction. 


78 


ZG oe oe oe ee oe oe . ee se} ee} se ee oe oe oe oe oe ee ee oe ee oe ae Bz . ore Pe ee a “ 
oe z ee oe ee . ee oe . oe . oe ee 6 ee z oe V4 C2 ve g 9 9 cL yueg SSUTARY eee (‘uoyT) 4100. M0 NT 
“pe 
59 | LT). . = S| RE DUS rks SO, WE RSS Ssh 12S cae |e | eres Wemea «| eae We ng 9ST | MOWMO  ‘oomg  pivog | - SSO1) V0 NT 
ee oe ee oe a or o. o* eles . 9L 7. . oe o- oe o* o a4 oe o- OL = oquziysuy SoMmeyoeyy ra youny ANON 
"400149 “oUATT 
OR || o oe . « ee ee . rate oe: oe ee oe ee oe oe oe ¢ . ae on oe 9L jooyos jooyo, uefo[se Ay -LOPUN-I]}SVO AO NT 
ee lee] oe oe oe ee a . . oe . . oe . oe oe oe or 6 L p 0Z a 3 > 4y Jo [oomog = “ 
siotalaaie)t|iteret te . ‘ 4 Erie A oets $i i “qooyo, : 
ge |° . . oe | ast fie . ol del Ine oe 9¢ wohaysay mana pee? > “ 
(UY it Be ig eg te a £7 Tyee} ss 1 OL] 9 | 9 18s} se] c } cs} 0s} ** 108] Ost} 04 | OST | AON “MOIQNGTSUT Sommeoo 5 
Ph TESS fee" Pea ive Te ee tee RIE Peer Oe ess Reel Temi 9. aes SG 61 ap | 823 | -SIG ‘omNsUT soruvyooyy | - 7 
“goog Oleg ‘MOTy 
€L . oe ee oe . . oe 9 oe se - oe - oe oe . . 9 oe . oe * cL -n414suy purl, ete jo yomnyy « «“ 
4 ‘pooy pun) 
0z ele . oe oe ee oe oe lee OT oe] oe oe . oe oe . . L o oe oe ee &3 -aLOULPSA A, Qo0yos pivog =, “« 

; "OUhy, 
on ins . . o . sel ee . . . oe o |e a o . . of oe cl IN 8 yyy o00yog pioog -uo-azpspama NT 
? “qooyay 
eT ee |e ee . on oe . . ° . oe ’ on ee . o- . oe eT s fiundmog poveT UuopuoT | - poayquanr 

‘uep 
ee o| ee . oe ° ee ez |: ee] ee ee oe oe . . ae . SI . oe oe oe lz - 4 yooyag axeysouro'T -S.'2J{[-UI-WOSTO NT 
oe . * . . ee ee - oe oe ee SI oe oe oe oe . oe . oe . ee SL - - Jo0yogy hwayqop a * WOJANT 
ai" oe oe oo oe ° : . ee le 9T| °° oe oe * . o oe . es . ee . eo se - r qooyay Uhiffng -Ysy wpqunoyy 

"1ooyogy 
* ole . oe oe oe sole osi se) Log 8. is on . oe . oe * ee on 6L UBAOT pun ysiyasg | - - UOQLOWT 
TR |. lon! { | | 

wei sleei el} BiB] 2 |p Feel Plo2ezleblesiotlez| 1 | ol leviebloe bees) | 
Bo SiS /S1E| & |EBIRB GlSlsslagleBlagiec's S\rolenrietias|gcigseicac|\ os 

SEIBIES SIE) E| § Esieesie BIS (SS mS lESic.8 PRISSSSE sam 
Po ea Sg |e? eer Se | ere | Oe © |: Calo ys Be Zlo'als’ SSX me 

PE VFIELE|” | a gl lal" | SS Segal? 122). codes ga|e5e|" SB 22 

¢ PIS} | | a el | Bere |e -| EIR RE | Be? 

° b| ° . S, . < io na Re MG 

g > S Bl a) Ei. soryeur =A eer ro) | *pley a0 *UMO; 

a) 3 2) 3] | | 8 SEE] 5 srewewoms| 3) §) 28) PE] | = Pemowue : 
pei A peg ah a RS Ne A | a Dak ok Ra bee Ps SOS TS Se 

4 BM] beh el le ai ll ol | | Slefe |e! gs | 
BE BIR) Bl sees 4] S188) F PTE) RLE) ow 4/5] BY 

ae el =a ; Pe 


“panurjzuoa—'o29 “s[OOYY eOUSlOg ][e UL ‘s}UepNyg Jo aqunN pue ‘4 Fnv} syolqng ‘sesse[Q oy} Surmoys o[qey, 


AND 


SCIENCE 
‘CLASSES. 


Appendix B. 
ScHOOLS 
SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, &c, 


v9 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


ppendix B. 
ScIENCE 


A 


ScHOOLS, 


AND 
CLASSES. 


SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


RS | Se eer me eee aN a ey 


a 


oe 


- 


oe 


oe oe 
. .e 
. oe 
oe oe 
oe oe 
a on 
oe on 
oe oe 
on oo 
+. o* 
ae oe 
oe oo 
oo - 
oe . 
ee ? 
se oe 
oo oe 
oe oe 
ee ee 
ee oe 
oe oe 
oo oe 
ae oe 
on o* 


oe 


oe 


OL 


oe oe 
oe oo 
oe on 
oe oe 
oe oe 
oe oo 
oe o 
oe oe 
oe oo 
oe oe 
ae on 
oe oe 
. oe 
on on 
oe oe 
ae oe 
on oe 
oe oe 
oe . 
oe od 
on - 
oe oe 
- oo 
“- oe 
221g 
ee ee 
oe ae 
ve on 


-ouvry £104 
cp | 70d ‘oyngysuy Sorueyoo 
co) a = JOOYoY [BUOlFVN 
LL | - OOS prvog pooarjsa 
*9qngys 
ep | Up someypey, Yyyouso A 
LOZ | - oouog FLV puB soULELDg 
z |Aqoroogjuomoaordury pengnyL 
QL | 200y9g Ysra2te “D12H 02800) 
06 | ~ JO0YIS! YOLNYD FSMY OD 
“J2041 St 
9z | fapsag, ‘2ooyos wohajsaAt 
r 2 JOOYOY [BUOlywN 
aynqysuy sovunyooyy 
Gry i" = 200Y9K) PAvo®g 
“J9adag 
sg | feqqr ‘nooyos wollajsam 
“JOOS FSM 
gt | -Yty ‘Tooyog Aeq Weso[so AA 
#0 jr WOOY SSBIO SATIVA “9S 
6PL |” + [OOO SANOLARS “48 
JooToY, [VUOYBN SUV “98 
MOTANy SUT ,SOPABIO WL 
Jooyoy [BVuOVN WojUeT 
OYNLysUy [BUOTZVseISU0D 
02 loops 8, Aog SAIC 48 
~[ooyog uvlteyAqsord 
- Toouos Topo SLog 
“WOLyRIO 
og | -OSsy ,S}URSISSY ,S}SLATOGO 
i ea ~ [009g SSBLO OTPPHAL 
8 JOdAI GY MAAK “JOOYOS PLVOT 
“gool4g 
ge | eBt0aH OoNDS T194\9190M 
ooyog wpa WED 
uor i 
os ju TaTV I Hes, PROSE G08 
i en Fe -  aqynzigsuy qomyo 
6 e A TooYyoS [BUOIFeN 
‘osuByo 
+xq] ULOD “BOUDTOY Jo [OTIS 
“peory 
9g | uopstsorg “foomoS USM 


onal -  Jooyoy §,10}0q “4S 
BL | Tooyos uedojseM ATTUOMATT 


rT 4 


Bd ie} wa 
nN oO bad 

m 
' ' ‘ 


> aeysuedQ 
- - <Sau[o 


= - WOYPIO 


AMG PTO 
Y7LONYYO 
hgpro 


- WOQWOUNAT 


“ 
re “ 
“e 
“ 
“ 
“ 


- weysuty40 NT 


“ 
“ 


> WOTTON, 


> woIMDT, YILON 


“ 


“ 


~ SPTSITS UItON 
AQsoullO YI4ON 
- 0107/0 UILON 


- wozdureyyto Ny 

- Yyeoy Wop MON 
“SAO 

“TEAA-O1-009 49 NT 


80 


Appendix B—Science Instruction. 


a) ie |i Gray ss Peep sep es i Ss Pee (pcs ca Di Eat} | et ti PM ERT APCD TS? Ro ee ow area eee i Ls bs candi 
: : a Jett i 1; Of soUBy COSMO |) | oh ao yr” 
A Ae) SBE -|6 Be sce) Fea Seg SE | a A OI ae | a ae ad Be ZL | Sumesyr ‘tooyog uBco[se sy ‘a be 
vefer| oe | To ah 8 : ce fee | oe efee den teantes tion} cn | cn | go | = cetooupg remomenr sfogy || - > Wed 
«Pew « oe + oe . . oe . pipes | os (ae ae se oe oe . [oe oe . | | 6L s Joouoy Lug UrASTSOA ‘- qyoyued 
oe oe * . oe oe . oe oe ee o- ae oe . ee | owe . ae oe ee we we OL OL i S - qooyas Shog , a my 
os [wel s caf seuftice . or sifise + | ot oo piwenfoeaife wen Posies Rms [pee lites an aay OL a 2004981 Spy napunxaly | ~ - abueg 
er fe s 2% g 25 ? . * . 8 oe oo h "4 ae on oe od oe : cL 2 jooyosg [euone Ny . Reon 
63 | a abe Pe) a) eee Be bees seh asch- ts betes tek Fe be Oe ee anh ee ia - OOTY [VUOBN | - nit ! 
pict) Aen | ae 55 fn os ae f-sgt cel leg| oe | xe bowels bac bs Pome ee Se hE a ws od 9B: i+ AINQUYISUT SOYUDYIAYT | ~ 
: oe. ee ae of oe . oe . se . oe es oe oe oe oe . OL | oe oe oe ee ZL 90048 ee yo 0. eyorquied 
9 . oe oe : os oe . ey ia 8 9 oo oe ois) aa . oo po we o o* OL | = Tooyog puvy, uA Jo YomMYyyY - meyuoAed | 
ae . oo oe . «- . efoee on ee o* oe a. or oa . ae oe QZ ZL V4 - oqngysuy SOLUVIOOT, = 4JOLOLLYS 
ey | ** an A | PP rh apa) een eet cars Bea 5 Qs agen oo a GL owas UoHRDN TRLOmMeAL P ay bylog 
(jaa lee an BOC + . . or | tt aa Noes eget pres dies ieee fess pes PO ta et ‘i - 86 ~J00YIR puMog | - WORN 
Sal 7 al dada ll * 2s [gpl selsnbor Pape bmel te] ske| See] Se took SESE Se I oh ; “| 9% 100YIG WOLNIIUQ | = Fe 6 
ee fe on oe ae oy 6 . . 6 oe oe oe oe oe . . . ee 6 joonas wntoysoa re 8804 et = 
6 Sega tra soahete's se farletedee toe tt te 9 steele |e 2 BG - yooyos uvdoysoy | - weyTped 
83 | * deol abd bese Ss 5a fe Se ama OF POE P= in i & |. -umoesnyyt Aystoatayy | * = : 
o% ‘ opal x9) eehline s+ | es | og ‘ ne Qe ile - Jooyo, wekeTso~A | - - pslojzxyy 
67 . . Mech one les «+ | 10g g oe | - - yoouoY Ysiqiag |-~ - 9[pung 
5 : g ie claret °* a |= TH Mand ‘oynqysuy | ~ £1980MS80 
It = order =» | qr] OL L TL | pus ULqeD ‘jooyog TeuOURN | - 
 gaadys 
0% A . : + | 6¢ a Nears Ucase 6t |: . ° Lp | yodvao ‘o0yS ueko[sa Ay | - g 
* oe . . . . oe oe . 9% 1B . -* oe . ae . L 2 LG 0d 38) pAor ‘9 * “Yast away = (i 
f Bel 9 “| 9 elec dee ree : I 9 = [ooyog ysug, | - OSLAgpreaso 
*(aoysty ) 
LL A . Sei . ote. i \- yoouog [euoTyesers 0H mvysuedg 
i 
WA! wale} Ss) 2 Be elelial Oo Bose bP veb ae bar te A = | 8 H 
sulglef|2|2|2| & lgslecle|lgelegleales 2eles|vo|vvlergalgeiesieea| Ze 
SZgibee|/&/s| § EEIRE|S S|" 8/ge|3 8 |G |2 B18 Pes alg es elges| er 
BSS) [8] & ESR EIS BI SISSie| ISS) -soseyg | place £35\4 28) e% 
@ g|& 1 8 a | Seeley se (2B Be | Bes 
oQ | ° . S t Sa 4 | «Sule i rl |) 3 
fo} ‘A Fi > oO . Feil oO soryeut be = mp “prey OLOU AK, MMOL, 
® at 5 & | Ql) »| wl ¢ 3 | OD eQ) 2s 
a] | a ee. BL e| Bl Bi a] pycmemoma) 8] 8] ee] bs} 2 
mil ol Mle Midoe Melee el el el dials Palel eye | 
bs bd | F WH) 1) hel al] al A ‘ q)/Hi or 5 
ate) eater o ie) er le 00) tc oe ee eed de 5 
le aan 
“panulzuor——"02 *‘s[00YIG QOUITOG Te ul ‘syuepnyg jo AOquUan Ny pue ‘sysne, spolqng *gosse[Q oud Sutnoys IqeL 
ea] nS 
ES 84 aS 
al nad 
a | EEE: 
oO ts} BRa4aao 
2 ae Geb 
a PR Ona : 
| 5 


81] 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Appendix B. 
ScIENCE. 
ScHOOLS 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 


TAUGHT, &e. 


oe 


of 


oe 


oe 


nrdhuknyy jooyoy Auamog 
_ 2 JOOYoY Teuore Ny 
SYIOW 09B[q WL 


- AND sua Furyto4 | 


"Q0BLIOT, PUBL 
pug ‘oynyysuy o1ysvy 
-oyg pure proy UoTyRIS 


‘soso[[oQ Jay pus oudrog | 


“400149 SSOOUL 

‘jooyos SAoipuy 4S 

A - [ooyos song ON 

JOOYIK! JOIAZY SSAOUIMAT 

[OOTY WUOMeSlAwe NT 

- JOOYIK! DUOLQDNT AOOFT 

- Jooyog shog Aqrorey, AOR 

= 200Y9S suohunyT pun aly 
goad) 

YM Yoyo  KnuwyLy 

- STOOPS 490149 981004) 
*SOSSU[O JLY pus 

eousLlog “qoor1yg LouMe1IMOD 
(PDOT 

YR4ON . “jooyay 2302607109 
‘saBuqj09 Ammqseyseqg 

fooWoY [VUoyVN solreyo 

. 100YIS’ 420448! LO9VT 

- - ooyps uvdoyso 
“OA0L) 

oouog |. pxrvog 


osevling 


p 


“O0BL — | 


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9B9T[09 Sl0}od “48 
*punbug max, “100y98) 
fomymy UlayRhON PIL) 
3 fooups ysyttg Shoe 
= TOOqog [BUor4e N 
= Joy pne soual0g Jo [ooyoy 
“ummaesn 
[ROISOLOOH) [[VAULOD [BAOY! 
“ORI pias A 
-oy ‘ooyog [BUOYeN 8 
i : F Sey weheyeo AL 


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S Bie PL fs StH : &% ¢ "90 yog  wetojs 
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S [bigs : ped a ines eke “ak ae lis 1yRAaclo-09, J yo1008 
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iS : Bee - ++ | og : . ara es + = — 2004as peep N - sa snasel 
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SE eines : 5 SL oneSorsm Toous spunnyr 
2 o[e . ws 19 | owe of ‘sur 
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f 7 BS ieee 6L : 1 mee Lee 8 : oynqysuy some gen® 
Q | 9) 99 | ° z | 02 fo | eeu eae aes. r 
Sy _ : mr |"* ; iz | coc | epee one foots ‘ospud 
aS Ze : or | 2218 a a . re [OOYYg [VUoyRN §, peyiuy) | - m ‘ 
= rg = 7 r |9 Pan oe g i Ba "poo “oustouhy eae 
| 2 ah = 8 O1eso13 
S ea ee ia] A ! * T £9 ® Oy | - 
SS Bal 8 |B e 5 BIE| ¢ |.Bebls| hy ee a oval aoe ce aes jooupg “opmgysuy wierfuo, ee 
bs] “$s BSS @ | & E 5 gg Sele g sg 3 Blale bls | |B oe wad Hone bisa : aio tne 
= 2 = 8 A ° 2 5 s = sw 
B1S/98/%] = SESE e S |S 08 | eS | Sol et o SNYDUBT * 
a a) a ee oe Sa Geers PRIES|/SS/E5 | 100428) Paw 18, | * 
Z pls 1a eis) 3/8] Ee fog |S | s'3/5 2 ale lawle® og Guu | - = U0JSA.t 
|e |o ew | El lal” peels) fe3| ws | egigzluab|zes| oe D |> peuidhnudg 
#| | * eS o} 5|R2/52 ZE| sade FE/Z Elsa EIS 68 ae 
—|—|— & | 3 S| oll & z| 8 aS plEs gee sl Be 
pal pal pal wal a et ka icy BE} eo} e| &)| 8 es BR reo /4 SE) 8s 
fe SHmoRmopmsp een oA ToTTSIEv IEE B| 8] BB] Br al ey Bee 
ie ere Als aes MEE HIE ed EE oueniextd,| “s g| eS as| & 
° he] ‘<I iH —— ° 5 * 
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~ 83 9a a& TOOYIG sdUslgg y 5 
4 OB 850 log [[@ Ur “syuepn K 
3|fopae q ; 4g Jo saquinNy 
2 Bee oRe N pus 9ysn 
2) S578R5 1Yysney syolqng ‘ $ 
& ae ge 5 Iqng “sasse[p ayy pi te = ae 
eS ‘ IMOoYs e148, 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

TAUGHT, &c. 


83 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Ci PION Ciel fica cad fice RS aCe ec elt Eee |i ac Neca WA WCU ae L 3 2 jooyag pavog | = spun “3g | 
ee | pee ilemen eee pee! fen [Meo 8 [Ney aieey dort teceal|usen | ness res slueoul| cereal meth [ree a oi | 00Yag! puvogr JDLgUAD | - quimoy ‘1s 
“Jaadg 
oe on oe re ee es oe oe - . o- <i ay Ls . - o- a SL UOT 00428 pinog | - - S007 "I 
5 MH 
oe fice [es fenteelo |ee dari al cede testes des fort ye] aie et | wwajsay, ‘qooyoy p.inog | - N2aISNT “AN 
wien =reieeen| =eins fee Meri | gp fowenil ate (gnie| oealiealfues.cl ce [ciel | se | ee olga es a OL |- 4aV 30 [ooupy TWH WAT | - — s,weq[y “98 
we] ae [wt | Sofie fee dese] ge] set eetel ose fies does ctoes [oe | set en] oe se 6 A S oqnqysuy | - sousy “98 
oe oe ssa | 77 | a fits jaa oe o on oe oe o- oe | ee | oe o. or oo ‘ive = 4 qooyag wuownary | - hanqysnay 
Se oats 7 |) ea] tame eiee], oom, ste! S| cote t, cortiat|| cote fiesrsiall pofamlesetell, RE bie othl) *ate % ale joousg s,mouei “3g | - aioe Sec 
“qooyog iD 
ee ee oe oe fee lee] oe Sala 4 to to oe oe oe oe oe - on on on ra qoadqg fraays a0UIANDT | = = figinay 
va | vee fee fee Jee [ee deee [ee [ore | ee |e liee | oe | ae liga | oe | oe | +s a Wor te pooyog Lec wvo[som\ | - “ 
- qty jo Tooyog ‘oyngisuy 
we | se [ioe |e feel eat oe | oe | oe | oe | eet ee | ee fee | ap] oe |g 9 9 eT sorurroot pus kiero | - 
: Sook ver Oy ¥ - Jooyogy Ysuywig |- wnyday70y 
wef ce foe | ee deelood ee ap] ee fee | ce fee fee fee fee fee fe tose ae 0z v sjooyog pavog | - -_ $s0% 
ele Joris lelederderderd ert ce dee doe des fee te |e z 8 02 > qoang Bury ‘oouog pavog | - 
“UL003T 
oe oe ee OF | see es oe SL oe exe! oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe FL eAngooTT $toytod pure SUIpOAY ~ IO4soyooy 
cof oe fee dapfeeter| er dee | te] ce fe dee dee tee dap] ce fe de - | at z qooyoy p.vog | = -  ayooy 
oe oe oe Veco ee ee on oe oe oe on ee oe oe oe oe oe oe OL ‘ , Joo, uvdds[sojy. = “ 


wei bee se lee feefeet oe tee | ee fag] cr fee] ee tee |g we | oe oe o. Iz |- spooqog YounyyH Ystivd | - “ 
“‘peoy weypy a 
ee ee ee oe oe of of ee oe OF oe oe oe * oe oe ZL 0g PL CP ‘suoo yy § LOOUOlG eTqeym 1 
“pwoy 1ojsoyour 
ee ee o* ZI of . oe ZL oe od of - - oe * oe . oe oe ZL ‘SuLOO’ SATOMI 9[qQv}M ol aw 4 


set oee feed g feefelarlarlerles| cle fede led tar] on ¥e | 19 || - 1oOues PAvOEL 

on oe OT Meee less I. zal OTN aes oo oo oo oe e- oe ee oe oe CF pro, ‘SULOOY S[quiessy Z opepyoo" 

ee ee SL soles ee ee ee ae oe ae oe ee oe oe oe oe o aL pas ia qooyog wohiagsa 4s, = 

wo | oe [ee fice feeteet ce | pp] ee | oe | ve | ae | ve [oe [ae | we | oe | ve oF et |- 2 Jooypg TeuoyeN | - uapuoddry 

qooyay figeuaay, Moxy | - - wuodvy 

Toouos 4Joolyg WBIING | - - re 

oe sie se th weuwen! ee ili awii cae | "sey mel “sayit ste ppltete fl cers phicere Bllere .- oe IL _ = Jooyog pawog | - Kvao. 
“UOTYRIOOSSP F 

ee oe oe of ad ee oe oe ee oe of . of * aa ee FL 9% - 98 quouteaordonr jenny he ssurppry 

or . 8T ee . ef of ee ST of of * oe * * - - oo 8T a >= 1O0yog unhasa As, w - psofjay 

ve fee fice feefee] ee Jee dog | er fos yee |e [ee fee fee |e foes ate oz |= A jooyos punog | ~ moysiuasy 

3 “pul 

cof oce [ee fee deelopi es feet est agi ee terl cle dsri oe det] ee rd ocr ‘ooyag pavog oyand | - 

cof oce [ee fee tgeler| es | ee }ee fee | ce fer fer tee dee fee fee | ose + | 90 LooWs DreosL % ygnapoy 

“goody 

oe oe ata ho RS a oe oe oo oe o* we. Comte. oe oe - oe 8L Aoysdy ooys uvha[so : 


. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
Cj 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 


. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
S 
oO 
. 
a 
nl 
. 
. 
ale) 
oD 
1 


< 


Ty ppow 


ee fice Poe] ee feeler tes | opt pg] cof ce | ce [ee [ee [ee | ee [ice | oe on ze |e 3 Ooyog peUoLyT Ny 


: ‘ : et } y Beit Sel} Sees | « teyaqysu 
Pa oe oo eo (oe oo [ Offer Psetes tise fos Pend ied Pee ee eet ee TP ot Ul ee | onametog pure aon . Amqstpeg 
- - . oe ** ase . o* ee lee 9 8 - - o o * +. o. * 63 eg 9 SL rs, 9801100 8,UOT SULYIOM “y la « 
oa “4 oe SL SL . * . o or we. . | we gt yoouos 8) “‘Y Saojqeg. 49 be: C “ 
Cae ae ‘ . } ‘ ONDE! 
we feet ee [ee fee fee foes Pee Pee dee tee tee | ee Pag log] oe fee fee fee fee | ee] ce] oe lee | suey po x suyop ay | - ease 
er ut “Jooyog 
8 ‘Re on oo o oo fe * oe & vel iee oe oo 8 . a8 o on +. oe oe. oo ae 8 Arequowoy dl, TIE, puomp IT pa Kat gg 
: wail Coe aly ea a . “" . “1004S! 


zi . oe. oe pase oo Oe lad or ge | ge on a 3 oe oe oe = on oe eg “funquauoyst 10 Utm: FUNOYT es Ses ce 

Se fee] oe | oe | oe fine oo se fee fee lont oe |e se |oee | ve : eWs oe | we le eg 02. G | - ooayg [Req | “Syd AX, WOLT 5 > paogyeg 
we le ws os SS POR Wl Sess Pee Meh See et, tame |b ites ce oe SL ay i 2ooyag dvysuaod c 5 aqng’ 
ad : tt ve . on oe sedis ey afee de se | we | we fe oe |e 8 “19g . o 0Z ns - 200Y9S 2auy | = $908 NT 98) 
a2 5 : . eo ite . oe foe fleeler| ae] « as lee Was |iiom Noe |) « ce | we ae ome P ‘ is qooyosy woliasay4 | samy “4s 
wa (hee Pe oe | ee lee *j oe. all ow om Hom dtp . BL |" .. oe I am Re joorps [eUOMeN = keag Se “49 j 


ee, o [be . . se fice |eefee| ee [ee fee | ee | eet selon le Bow | fac ox) Ot 9 peer woprior J00yoy pawog | -spunuocarT “a6 

wl sien tt os of ra se fee] ee] iee [owe [ee [ine dies [ee tee tee 1g oe fue 1s 7° 8L a Jooyog uvkosa\y | - = “« 

ea Gi oe [ose a sy ot Weslo ss Tat ts Ue ee ve lies fee fl vs |i ee oe .. 8 3 JOoyds [wUOLyE NT be -4snp “49 

ran eer ce oa oe e oo *e oe Tee 6L * * o* - - * ” - C7 * oe * - 83 peor WIION, ooyos Ysa = “ 

8 wer] oe e- oe oe on soy ee lee] oe es «| @ oe on - on ee oe a o- +e rad fe 2O0YIS! TOUOVVDAT slog (saumEz) 007 98! 
qypa 

Fir. * * oe * ee . * “* bey on a J * o - oe we *. a ee ** oe * OL JOOYIK) 1DU0YQDAT 8 NALPUP "7S! ~Usog) sony “a 

EF Where. |Faie |] ore fi we |i ee on co fee feeleet se [es | ge lage] cs fre] es fee fee fice | ee an oe 0g + 100YI8) Shog esnoyy annoy 

peal oll eal eal to GS us ce few fee] ee] ee | oe | we | ee fee | oe | oe | oe | oe | oe | oe oe ee 02 | - UM worssupy amory 


Ah |e Wacol heer Pecele i vaxe Bal Py sete cee UPC. Pode! obec bet Pecadl | hereo.| Pama | Bee fooupg Ayrutty, Apoqy 
we fre ifee flow [Pew flee Tl ce fone Pove We ee Weg Mia He atel Pisses Wfoa'at |j otet |i oat Ye teva lh let floes oe ee | - = ]OOYDS [Loco ULMIOD 


8 UO] “98 
= £048 


- [eH eouvszodmoy, 
= UOL]BIOOSSY SLOULfAL 


pp 8 aw ge 


re) 
ar 
: 
~ 


. 
. 
. 
. 
So 
ial 
co. 
na 
. 
* 
— 
ct 


=p ; 
e5|f/2]2|2|2| 2 |sbe2ie| Zlagegeecsesizis,| a laledigZyaeeediee 
SalSiBSl S|) S12! @ |BBIRB Ol S|“ Si2e/SRlHslQAelS S|POPHISTIEG S/S Sls aeigac| ss 
ona alle? : ie] 09 19 2 |FeB f (=| 13 slo 
SPIRES | E/E] 2 SSPeE|R| eelssimal"s/e3| "| ST BEERS o5| & 
2 Si] g = 5 SElSeies @e| soseyg piISe|B Sol S8/¢4 
@ B/S) | 2] S| 8] |g} Cela el 2 giB iFF | Bee 
® pl =. | s 3 rd] B : sles : S- 1] Zo 
iS) & 5 sy ° ao |  “soreut Bl Oo al as] = “prog ato "MMO, 
38 = 2] we) 9 : a 2S PIEy 90M UAOT, 
a|.| 3 2 | 8) 2 Bl oR} B} B) g] ryememema) 3] g/ Bel sel 3 
1 7 Y 7 7 ' RB) cy v rT at rs Ss 
SSS PE Sy a a PE a a (Pas ee ee ad eas) SS 
HH | Mle Mee |e lelK el Alel Ss e}a) 0.0 fe) ey ele | 
ba [bt] bd | bd <4 js <i < se} | =| me] A n 
Sle A} | Bt) elise | SRE me] F : gE 
ale tsa li : bey oe . = 


‘panuijwoo—' ox ‘s[ooyog sousl0g [[e Ul “s}uepNyg Jo aquInN, pue “FySnv}z spolqng ‘sassv[Q oy} SuLmoys 91q%,1, 


Appendix B, 
SormNcE 
ScHOoLs 

AND 
CLASSES 
SuBsE0rs 
mAUGHT, &e. 


AND 


ScHOOLS 
CLASSES. 


SUBJECTS 


ScrmNCcE 
TAUGHT, &c; 


- JOOYISY 1DU0WD AT | = - fapnigy 
ooyay asnoyy fiajsdy - haydiyy 
6 ae liee oe se on ee . 9 se lee] oe a 9 | - - o- ae ony ih - oo oe on 8 a = MOOILOONS Ys | - LD 
: - - a rie vale oe : 200YIK WouowynAT haqgr AULOQUAYS 
P we] oe oe on +e oe os we fee] on | oe oe | oe . oe eo ies | weal os oe | oe on oe a Z . [OoYo, [wuoTVN HOTEL uoydoys 
: : ; ics : . : , oyNYYsSUyT SoMUByoo il - AOTIOUS 
“. on oe . on on oo oo - selee oo - - oe oe - oe oo - - 9 6g 4 19 = = ~ qty Jo TOOYOS - 
: . ee Fae : J % x - . v 200Yoh PADo;g 110YNAN | - a 
9g |9L| °° on oo on oe Oat et ee | Te a a oe oe “| es ic* oe eL oe 90T | - oqNgysSUy someypooye | - 
“Poor 
pumdayyngy ooysg spl | - : 
“oyngysuy [VUOry 
96. \°2| eed of ce | on ee 1 gg testes | scl en | ee] set we fee fee foe fgg timed oe os on Tel | -vonpa puvlsuy jo yomnyg | - « 
| *Oy4TYSUT 
€L “7 e oe oe - fe oe * * of oe * oe of PL oe ee oe BL * of - * 1 jeuolyeonpaAL pue UBISLIYL) « “ 
we oe oe oe oe of of oe oe ae oe of oe oe oe * ee oe of oe ee Re 6 oe OL S ToouoS prvog opt[o10}9 Vv = “ 
< : : : gs uy x 06 | pooy haqy yes Jooyay shog | - be 
ga | oa a+ - oe og - ee [wet oe | oe - a oa oo oe oe se oe “ +. * oe PL - yung alig ooyay paoog | - sf, 
. . em We ge CL | ad.woypsurty ‘jo0yoy pivog | - ee: 
: “e os 9L |pvoy 11MULnq “jooyoy pawog | - = 
tclotl ss fee tee dee doce fee bordccderd ce dard aries dee dee dee dee dente det gz +. ge |-  yoorqaen ‘tooo, pavog | - prowous 
‘ 4 . y : . . vL Ale {RE |= E [ooyos YsHIg | - ssoulooyg 
C : . * “re |, Sot i= JOOWS Ospltg UsIoy, | - -uoplsyg 
eel ae on on on oe oe ee | eefee | oe +e a - oe oe we oe oe oo g c 8 IL “‘qSUT “YOO, PUB Y.LY Jo-Yos | - - ae 
“qoed4S 
maaibueglt aaiilt sso Nececepylh ore, tioajepntt opmullpraceca Peres titers, Utbeatag | ae Nae .. ¢ sommes ooyog Avg uvsoyso Ay | - -  fqog 
seem |i as ti ce fl eel 99 an se oe lates | se fine | sy | me fee bed ee fee tg oe | oe . . L = yooyog sures TLV | - = £o[Spog 
yooyay 


85 
B 
. 
5 
a 
ey 
— 
oD 
rm) 
er) 
FS 
° 
: 
% 

' 


— 
a 

. 
a 
foal 
eo) 
| a 
) 
a] 

‘ 


or) 
Lal 
. 
. 
> 
nr 
' 


. 
> 
© 
ra 

. 
© 
rt 

1 


1) 
. 

. 
1 


t. 
> 
ri 

. 

. 

. 

. 

. 
> 
ial 


yee 


h Sub 


11. Numbers taught in. eac 


ee foe] ae ae ne on On oe ee Oe ee oe oe oe oe ee ee Seri QmAW S.% oe oe oe cL Ss uphyanady, 79) “mM way | - - uUuoznay 

ae tee] oe on on a. ae . ee [aed on] oe on on on oe on oe oe Om Ii 4 L z G = JOOYoY [BUoIywNT SPL SROTeH UUs 

eaten]! ee tien | an Il ee ae. ae | ee feetoel pa lpg | ce fee fen fies fen dee | ead oe fee .- 9 4 : us TooypY [eUCTwN, = 4JOLovOg 

Se lew oul) ae Ht an ft ge as se foeefectect se | ee tor | gp fee fee [ee fen] ce | oe fee oe ve 03 | - > ‘Joop, uvdatsoAy | - equlooveg 

ltt] oo * oo oo on Se ]eetee] eo on os +s + oe a . - * . ee - iad Na = JOOYIS 1DUOTDAT = = assy 

4 “peOY. “ 

OF "| ee ue ee ee, oe ee oe ed ee we oe oe ae oe ae COSY e. | oe ee og OTyseg ‘jooyag {BUT} NT ee % 

cE || e-] 6 we fl as ed ee | ap feefen| ee fee f a] entice tg es fel g ae |i oe . g G a oNgIgsUy SoTuVyooyL | - 

St | ee] we . oe On oe. te fewfen] oe oe o oe on oe oo CoO Hr o on oe oe ST yooyos pleog: yeaquedg « ysnos10qreo0g 

ee | sy se sd) S55 se] festent nn ae pe} sel fee fee fae pen [ee ten tee fee Dom | = = jooyog Teuorwenr | - - £opAveg 

Ta Jor} ove fom fee fwe doom fee | oottee deed ee dee foot es foe fee fee dee fee pee Peed ce | (OL |< + $e8e7f09 Barua, | - - fkapyeg 
— we fine] oe o. o- oe on o ee fice | oe | oe ee |e +e oe | ee | oe | ee +? | BT - see PL = Ss ~ Ooty pavog fe = yseqyeg 

- 4, oe . canon : 


Sg | verse) ak so lezterfert eet a le deeded deedee testo feeter} et | oops. ‘oqngysuy pur qnio | = = orreqyeg 
H | oe . oe fice [ice - o* 1g a8eT[0D Sururedy, be “ 
| &E ps ra es Day ae oo ee oe ee ee ao fae g-f« ee fae, < | op “- ys on we | OL = = TooyoS §.tH416 7 “4g | - fF ose 

a je - ~+ if r f “ ae 4 yooyay | > ¢ Z 
ee fee] oe | ae Ihde an foes lop teepeed sed ee & ae fee oe fae ; im i as 08 young rae asiDOWeHE | = risks 


ee 
eee 
. mgegeo 


7 2% eNO 


rare 
SSR PRS RS Ses 


. 


. 
. 
. 
. 


o 


pte} 
re 


- UOTYNIYSUT ,SOLUBIOTL 
gseuey YSIQIAT UkNQUEID AA 
- JOOYDY [VU0I4v NT 
“Tooyos 
8 — [BomTEyD MoE Pe 
- - AIBIQVT 90ayT 
“pooy 
wassng pooyosy MDUWMWDLY) 
"WS TeuctyeN YOANYD FSELYO, 
agngusuy sovunyoopy 
Jooyo,g s,uoguNneBy, 
[LOOMS S.oynT] “9S 
[ooysy peuUstH 
oqngiysuy Aopavyy 
200YIS’ SPUMS 117 - 
. ooyog AFLULL, 
TOOLPOOYOS 8, MOUIVTAL “FS 
-suooy hivigvT PIO 
OoYoS UVAVTSO AA OTPLE MA 
lOOWOS [BUOHBN S.UYyOL 95 
ONgIGSUT ,SOUVYoo TW 
oynqysay SoMeEyooype 
= ORNPYSUT Shu 
~ TOONS TITH WoquRps 
- 200495 unhase, AA 
“MOISUB, S UBILSNG A 
‘GLY PUB GdTIEIOS Jo TOOYOS 
"OYBSOL0 FT 
kogay qooyos [CUolye NT 


‘a uozdumygnog 


- — espraqdyeys 
-_ Spoapsyonjsy 
esplig Aqiemog 
“ 

- SPP yNos 


4gcodyqnog 
ybnowogygnos 


“ee 


YOUU 


a re 
SIS 


™ Soothe 
an0sbuuuyy 
- £GSOS 
AUOISMAQU 


“ 


- AInqgsaerys 


OUT 


“SOLU 


yew perddy 
‘amny 


“Aue4y 
-OOUTYOIVY TeAVN 


eulyov yl 
*£1g ou 


surprmg. 
-095) prog pur 


*SUIMBI 


“<UOu 
pues uorljonays 


-O1NSy TRoTyNVEN 
£14801 
x | yO olwes.10uy 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


*£BINT[VION 
*sorueyyo 
TeorjotoogL, 

*SPUOPNIS 


“HOTYBSIAG NT 
Tenpratpuy Jo “ON [e}OL, 


*ASopeqoUlyL 
“APOIO 
pues wsyouseyy 
“quoyy puv 
“QUST ‘soljsnooy 
“mOTZON.A4S 


“09 


-oIyvyy ong, 


~e13004) TeolsAy 
-SIMOYO dTUBS.IC) 
‘oue[q ‘[eoyovrq 


“£SOTOIG [ROU 


“WN 


eal 
at i 


AX | -og avy 


“xx | 
“xix | 


“THIAx | 


IIx | 
1x | 
“x1 | 
‘TA 


TIXx | 
‘IXX | 
"TIAX 
pus 
‘TAX 
nx | 


THX | 


“ploy atoll Ay 


*UAMOT, 


i 
| 
| 


86 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES, 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c. 


‘panurquoa—"or ‘s[oOYIY VUaIvgG ][¥ Ul ‘s}UepNyg Jo saquINNY pus 4ysne}y spolqng ‘sossv[Q oy} Suraoys o[quy, 


87 


LL. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Appendix B.- 


ScrIENOE 


ScHOOLS 
AND 
CLASSES. 


SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c- 


PL 


oe 


- 


—) 
Leal 


- 


oe 


oe oe 
so oe 
os oe 
. ve 
on oe 


oe oe 
on oo 
ee on 
oe oe 
on - 
. a 
oa on 
- oe 
. on 
se - 


. .. 
oo on 
- oe 
ee ee 


oe 


of 


06 


“- ongqIysUy [BAI 

jo0yas padDYD 7294}S PLOfLO 

- [OOTP [BUOTYV NT 
“pRoyy S.sorp 

“UV “98 TOOWY SIV “4S 

5 200YIS! YOMNYD 9824UD 
*qo0148 

JOOMBT “TS “LV JO [OOS 
“qaadd 

wopumy, Qooyoy wolarsag, 
“49 U0S 

-[OYOIN, “Ooo WeAVTSO AA 
“TT@H 8,Woeur 

-YIOA, YPNOULIVOAA YUOT 


- <mopvoy osnoy WOPL 
“yaeg £10003 ‘TOOTS 
TeuoTFV NT YJuomawomdoysig 
2004S 
gsydng y2nowsvandoyseg 
AOQQy pPlo}ywAgS 
Jooypg osnoy osessng 
11H YOoLgpug, 
(NID SWOT, SULYLO AA 
QUID SUOPT SULYLO AA 
200Y9K' $1NMT “78! 
“MOIYNYYSUT SOLUBOOTL 
AVMRY —UAISVAL UAL) 
= JOOYOS! 1RWOLRDN SIMD 
au’ JSad0 “o80[100 pecoubeite g 
7200}8) YOUT “LOOYOS! YSYUMT 
+  2o0Yyag LpunuDdL»D 
- 200"as A204) POOMISA AA 
oynyysuy 
iuas 
-OUlO TL WOFUTTAL TMV 
qoorqyg oyncy ‘fooyog Awpung 
“oua[tl 
‘eTpeoyO ‘ooyoy uvydio 
- WOTINAYSUT SOMUBYOOTL 
eqnzysay Young 
Jooyo, «wurUTELy) 
= 2004S! 19N}AD ET 
jooupg [CUOYBN SUBIBW “9S 


‘oqngqyys 
-uy opyuerg pus eawcoq 


“ 


. pasupnny 
- (YtOX) Togs 


“ 


- awoprqungy 


“ 
“ 
“ 
“ 
‘ 
- punjlapuny 
tf 


“ 


pnowysy 
poo.3g 
qo0.4g 


PAOFVBIGS 
ab lg.inojs 


asnoyouoqg 


quoT,-UO-04039, 


“ 

“ 
: qtodyooyg 
- OBVUIADTS 
- adoywnps 


= paoyeaeyg 


S 
isn) 


| 


“Ay 


‘TUIXX | ~eiZ0ey [eorsdyd 


Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


wes es ae oo oe iP we feet} ee} aelf eo} coil ow | eof} eo]| eo} eel} ees) vei] eo ee 8 OL | > - - 200408) Shog | - = DW2007, 
} ‘oyny - of 
| Sete | mee . te arisen eeilesetate tl pakra eer ore esgliccs (ast locr gine ee oe 6g | -IqSUT soruryooyy OAvAS[OT STEM OSprmquNy, | 
we | oe oe che iieeg tang [ae | siebh eh ee eee ep lated] set setae ett ae) we oe 28 oz |- oFNISUT SOTUETPOOTL | - OS PLaqu0 F, 
v ee . oe L we lee] oe . ve ee * ce oe on on Dore} 6 3 SL Lt “ aE JOOYIS! BSNOYPOO AA ts « | 
Rf POTS 
ve « ee . Saat esi bese Piaess ee oS WYO | “9 oe oe 9 eL 6L oP Soule ‘KULepBoy OTB A = “ 
oe | we | oe . ee fee feeder] en fce |g OT eH Pea ee saalieered | = 2ci[eies oe ars or | - = Tooyog sound | - “ 
oe . oe oe ee ee lee ee ee P L oe oe oe oe ae eo oe ee | oe L A aad qooyos ysydvg a Uap LouypoT, 
ate | tate | Tere oe ate IPtete [ee [ee tice foes | ioe | ee ve fooe | ee | oe | oe | we | oe on + 9 = = JOoUS pavog “G‘on | - — = uogdty, 
ee . . ee ee [oe toe] oe ee ee oo . ee is er ee oe eco pe |: = 100995 shnyT quno0g . UO2LAVLOYT, 
. . | oe ee . ee . ee oe ee ee oe ee ee ee oe fa ee ee 8 oe 1Z a joouosg ABULUUBLD, 8 oyoodg 5 o OuULOUL 
. aah Fete se fee fee foefee tee | ee fag | ee fee fee fee fee fice | oe [oe s An eg | - e oouog jwuoyRN | - Smmgsoxaro,, 
oe oe . ate Pais ti tater | tere th oe Pisa tarts . f ss 19 Ary } ees on ac 3 Ee, S 0040s puwog i - hawgag, 
j rf ~AYIOM[NY 
ae oe oe eh ts oe ee on cL ee oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe RE joors S,paoypog. jo Eaten - bi 
: “pLoy 
oe | ive | oe oe 0 eos | ce acd |b sce | eta Sg aS a is aeta oe oe 0 ynous[g ‘ooyag pxvog | - YOOISAv |, 
oe ee «eo oe sia Ht se we foo toe|ieos oe ee joes ee oe ee ee oe ee oe oe ee PL es qooyoy hinge wnhajsas, a ca « 
este litete |e tole eta tere |leilieet| we) | ees | leet ftem [ere t [lee Pomel sacl cise | gal] ne -- | ep |- yooqog jeuoyen peueg |-- __ uoqumey, 
ee | oes o |v ve eet ee Weelggl cr | ee duset cer et ce | tet ae) [lee bee toes SL on oz |- = - 200Yay Ysojg | - fiaysdayung, 
stat] tater} Sats o. fe (Porites ste centmeesieosales e|( oneal geuemer (ite [sea | ss an oe rail qooyos shog hguungz, hog | - * 
oe oe ee °° oe Teale se ee on ac ee oe oe oe On ee oe ee Tr - * » [OOyoY pavog . ureyuepsg 
% - § Joodyg JUOBey 
Pr PE | arene Nn She ip |B barn | ea 8 36 lao 8 lee ‘AeMTVY UWlOySOM 9va.ty | - 3 
08 | 02 OL og «|. OT || OT} ls, guerre gees erie ee 
KeaTey’ Wloysoqy years | - TOPUIMS 
mR & q a 8 |g ao) =| 
Filme aiel el gS stlob] S| Slo Sle Eels Sle lek) 4 a 1.8 o8\n2 ueslzed ne 
SIPE/S/S18| & ISSISE SB SCISBlE SERS SIESIES| py gtle site Peele B sles 
Blssj@|2|5| & EERE slel*iaslesl=ayases|*?|?"|o'segaseesed ee 
6 ie) - e oF =o st me ® ‘ f i 
BEE) E|T| & PERRIS SSB eRe Mee somg | plealeee|* Ss) 82 
eR I | BS) gS] See Bye a|B BE | Eee 
a 2 = S| olla) el 8) ul nae El ol 2 Ql] as] & "ploy LOAN “WALOT, 
3 S| 33) | |e] 8 BP |e) brrmenma| 8) BEL 8) 
(ae a i | jee || ed | ee la | a | ie) 5 
bd | b4 | bd] bd [Pde Pel Bd | Pd | A] Bd] | | ratios Bisel Se m 4. 
BIBI ale eeg A) EISiEVEVFPEiEye) a |A(Ri : 
L P e= eae SH r 
o 2 
be \ a= — 


88 


Appendix B. 


“panuaguoa—"d59 *S[OOYIS vouarog [[@ Ur ‘syuepnyg Jo tequinyy pus “qyBney syoolqng ‘sesse[g oy} suLMoYs 9[qe,T, 


SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &C. 


Appendix B. 
- SCIENCE 
ScHoors 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &c, 


. ee oe ae oe ee oe ee oe ee lee oe oe oe oe ory ee oe IL ee oe oe oe IL z JooyoY, «reUIUTeL 1oMO'T « 

OT ees ae ee oe ee oe five 2S POR alee |i on on oe o* oe . on on 6P Ps JooyaY, s weMeod yy YSNOLOG BUTI MA 
rial lia oe oe ee ee oe oe 5 eojee oe . ee oe oe oe Sry eL oe oe oe oe itd 4 Jooups YlVq Plo 5 « 

se [oo] oe | oe | oe | os oe so Way fice dies ce ites La [ee [fee jh os oe | we | we | oe o. a cL goog yassmgz ‘Qooyoy pavog | - hangsaupast 
2S eS as o- oe oe se “ ee fee] ee - 19,||°* on oe oc Lg |)" v o- on 19 £ umypksy weydio uopuo'y | - << 

i “4.0 

6 os 5 ve ae Pit are ae OL . oi ee oe. QL oe oe oe on oe SL o. OL ¢ g oc yo yooyas ‘KUCIQUT orqud. 4 PLOFITAL 
g oo of oe ee oe. ee oa - . . * 0Z 8L oe * * * oe 9 “* o. oe oe 0% 5 Joouos Ysyg - 6 

Se lice) "ame! cea) een pmsmalt dee Salve be othe Nl wctalbered|t vote] oepall wre se fte feed y PL Iz | 12 2ooyas’ WUOUDAT SAWD LE “OS \ - 200f4290 AA 
pelo} et tender de AS = | yg cof ice fee] oe pet ce ee fee | we | oe oe oe #6 ey pooupy umoesny | - OTAAIB AA. 
ee [oe] we oe on oe “- on oe feels oe °° legaiee °° oe +. on o- os oe Pe a . 9S9T[OD §,o[doeg - TWOJSULITG AA 
ee fee] oe | oe | oe | oe oe ee | ve fool e oe life | ee | cot oe sol op lcs oe oe OF 2 mn Asy uvydaig yweyuy | - “6 

ee f eof ve | we | oe | ce es se fice foefer| ee fee | ae | go] ae Se Neen) ical pr , oe a 8g 200YyIy WWUOYON slog | - ppazswo yy 

‘B2ON 

es [oe] ae | we | oe | oe o woo], wen | we fiers | fae’ || Bien], oer |we || ae ce | oe | we | we BS on BG 3 - YH 7U2ISAAD -9Y2-U0-U07]D AA 
se foe] oe | oe | oe | oe oe ol oy] sel eie oo t-e log tl gg °° oo [pee [hoe we .* +. 83 3 a J00yoy jououpAT | a7nC-2]-“0Z]Y Mh 
cL ee oe o. oe of. - oe SL es ee ee 0L oe ee oe ve oe oe o. 0 a yooyos [BUOTIV NT skog “4 MOJSUIVYITR AA 
se fee[ ee [oe fee [ee | ce fee fee feetes| ee | ee lar] g |e On| oun ace) Gc) we OOM |r acs Qny{O Wey, SULIT My F DepsTeM 
0g 18 ve ee ae oe oe ee cL weiloril* 02 IZ PL se oe GL ee oe oe oe 00L oe oynyysay 4ay ie Aerie im - 


ee | ee] oe ae oe ae ee o oe [ee lowe] oe 9G oe ee ee oe oe se oe o ae ee oe 9% PIPYYOVT OOD AnuuUnsLy im a se 
: “4ty JO TOOWDS 
ae ee] ee ae ee oe ae of. oe eetoe] oo oe {WO oe ee oe oe on oe oe ¢ 9 7 BL ‘sSurprimg, Tuneueyy Vy fn - TIPSTR AA, 

1 oe oe oe oe Pe ee oe oe oe oe oe ee oe on ee oe ee ee PG x me OOTY [Vue NT Ss - LOWE MA 
“£YOIOOG S.UOTL, 


oe | me} oe ae oe . oe ee eo jee loo] oo ST | ST Q. jPre oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe er Sunox qoangg, Aqrany, et PISVOYeM. 
: te fee}ee fae | ee [ef ee Peet ee [eefeed fe | So] gg] ee] oe | oe fee] de] ee [ee] eo Ou 0g spo0tiog "PROV goons UaAty a # 
ee oe . of oe oe oe oe oe - . oe of oe ad ee oe oe ee oe of 9 9 P 9 Jo jooyas - 
SE SCR we SS fee uh ae ce [ss fae Leelee] ce | gg | oe fee] ele fee | ee] oe] oat | oe] oe oe a 0g | - goog poogy ‘Axoyvroqery | - PIEGOHRM. 
Ae hia. MOR SAL, Scie aes oa «ho eure ee ieee Wes Raa dnas Ice MieRcRess Mise fcr aibets oe 9 e a yo2d}g WOSTO NT ~ SYOO( BELOIT A 


9 

0g + Jooyog Aug MON | -. ¥ 
oe oe oe of o* of * &8 ; = pooyos BLY) o - doJgoxoy 

8 

9 


= jooyog, punbug foyonyg |= > muan 

“200uas) vid 

umptogNgsan Loouhuuadsy | = > 20UPM], 
-  s§aygotooyog }-- = 
“ym, 


AL. Nunbers taught in each Subject. 


. 
. 
. 
.° 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
b 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 


we foot ae | oe | oe | oe oe oe fee [es ee ie Wie sis ieee | eios oe Joes | oe | we | oe - see ral ~ulog fo ‘uoungysur yohory . - 3 
oe ee ee - . se - oo - - -* . GL of oe oe - - oe oe or oo oe cL = « 200YDS AOUWUIA YS) - ” as 

in ae ee se [ee oe ee] oe feel eel ce | oe | oe Lg oe [ee | oe | we | oe | oe a | + & = OOTY [VAZNOH [[VaAUMLOH, | - 7 4 
2 ee ae ary oe oe se SE RSE et olen te OL oe oe ee aL ole oe oe oe ZS iS = yooyps ysyug | - a omy, 
T ee oe . oe oe . - o* oa * of - . - } 


ooypy esnoH oF8H) | - 
‘ ’ : : | : i ' “afa1[0) 977802 pur 
se “3 ve Seas fae Se ae €% 1°" se] ee foe eg tye tier | gt | es iio Hep fe hee a “ 78 ray pure Ey _kenbaoy, | 

i - i 4 mH 5 | os t = 


G 


rerio 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


90 


TL red e tees we ia Sol Pe. = 2 we LR, le - ‘aus = eee? <7 4 2/9- \ id VL - - TOOTS ULAVTSO AA - TWOPSso) 
Cae ae Be lee eB sfejeie le tepefefepe pep dn pas [2 2 emmgstréimtont |< neunoran 
Fan a = Re 4 a - JOOYOS TRUOTIYVNT | (JBAT)UOASBL AL 
Me add drs | ip WRI acl eb Stee lee fe Pon 
al a $ f : ey a scaey ft . . ee . on oe va -u0n0u 00yag) UD. re) ~ = “ 
SS eS Weg Mee oo Me Ova oo ea ee 98 |B B7| OL) OL) 8 toe | as* | te eee OG ae Shuget joe = jooyog SuIUt Z ne eae 
og Pe eae Wak eae ay eed | Pg **{ 96 | 98 [a8 |- "+ jooupgemmea |g |- - .* 
Bee Ale Paccdlt ag. Ii ted Seager eee palletes “OUBT WOPBULILG MA. 
4 oe PE Sey oo BE Se) Se ee ed ee) el ee ee 4 RTO, > UTNE Cae ee t-= Tas eta 
Relevancy ce Wet ices ty ame me i AA 8% Ls Re | cs 2 Pe a Aa Nei ha : = SSBIQ GOUETOS | - - SOUPT AL 
ek as | cc lacd os | ge dae hee tesles| oe SE] OE ee oe ed Sb) ee eee 
Lae | an| ce | Pees Pee toe rele | eee ed ed ee ee 
MPL P EDP EE PaD) Sbaee det) re ey tee peer ee ee a ae oo ee ee 
eae else ee aedtemee. Woot at leeter| ce | ce fe fee fee fee | ee feed ee fee [oe dee yee ae > LOCH CRIS COREE 33" ~ < SUE EAL 
Bini|| Metall nein fumncetleaveiah aus all as ee a ch 5 A $ GE} -  JOOYoY [VUOIwWN | - OUO4SJOTL AA 
6 8 on os | oe | ae | ee eo]. “e 2 6 : - [eH edoyZ jo pueg | - &s 
ee oe . . a7 oe . ee * . WOR ae 
4 eg yee ee se a | es Pee Tee Eire Ue.» Fe | er A een Ie ave ve FB | [BUOIONpA yuRg YounroyxT | - oSpraqsorer~y 
Bey dara 1: $8 g tefee [ioe [oe fee [ee ]ee fee fae ]ee ds fi erg, ri (2 (ape is quip suey SuLyIOM, | ol 
ate one el ge velo |g fowler] ee]er fee] - eae : : se -Mligge elie y syoutmeg ous, | - 
ee err & Pe OE] 1 Eye [ee berets SAE) SD [OE] a an een LES US eee 
eels . . . oe . . a 18 . 18 s Se) 'N ‘v) Big ok psa a 
5 cae : : vote | ae | =  qooyog quwoumar | - $ 
oe . ee . ° . oe . . . rs . oe . ° . ber 3 
e . sy Wet atlas - 200yag ysuraug | -dadns-w0psa 44 
. . oe . . * Pgsiades 
8 ; ; ; : ie |e ae sf ee oe . OD ‘ 8 - - JOOYIS! [DUOWMAT -U0-hiNgysay4 
Gal ee ae le : te fee . qt \ °° 6 ve tp |- Tooyos YounYO YSlayO | WOLMao.cg 4So MA. 
| 8 4 “ly ve | oe + . 8 - - Jooyos juuoMyeN | ~ ~  U0ySuLLto A, 
an : a 
y aAalelel| @ | BB elele|l o + Pe el alos) Shoal eral eel aay | coe 
malS|BEI2|2/8) 8 selcel el] 2 logis slabs Slesice Hi free hee selgelsn bee 2 Re 
SEIS IES @ |LEIS] & BBISBISISISSl|RRIOBIBEIS EIS S PO PH/STRSIFSFPS\eas| Se 
SBIFIEsiS | ela] & SSBelsiael Bssicel ae sicg oP is eS ES Oe & 
Kt SE) | | * fa es SiS] SMBISSIOS! Sos! -sosuyg Pee £83 /9 S8 eZ 
: bss we | Bl lk og} 2/88/82) si"s ais |es | By) o> 
7 Bale clues et 4) sia Bi lepalaeee| Stars eet eel Ps rg! 
a o. Saas 4 ; asl SaEten F 
g 3 e © = El & E iS e Pout aing| g B 5 $8 rs pley etory Ay UOT, 
: : eee a ee $ ; Ws A Ml aes 3 
—|—|—|—| —|—_ —|—_|-—|— | | —|J — | — |} —| —| —— — |— =n 
bd] bd | bd | Bd] Bd le Bd} bd | bd Ib MlHI <a| 4 , a] aa S 
RIBIB RIG Sea SSBB PIPE ER). w | S/R) PB) "| 8 
aio: SRP 4 i ) 
_ . 
*panurzuoa—"o2%® ‘SjOOYaG aUEIOG [[@ Ur ‘SJUEpNAG JO JOquINNY pur “4QysnVeq spoalqng ‘sosse[Q oy} SULMOYS OT q* J, 
ea) .2$ 
RS was 
4,oR BS 
2 | ESe2n6 
g'85"885 
S an Ona ‘ 
=) a 


| Appendix B, 
ScIENCE 
ScHOOLs 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGAT,&c, 


91 


eC. 


h Sub 


11. Numbers taught in eac 


Toots Av Weke]so A, OAOL) 
iy JOOYIS! YSU 
8 * [OOPS FVOD enLT 


ROTOdS quomoaao.lduay penny, 


- Jooyos Ysa 
- - - oouo, reurure.y 
UOTFVSLAV NY PUL JAY JO OOS 


- + ooyog Avpung u0r7z 

: 7 TOOWOS [BU0ryv NT 
“Ooms 

SSt[Q OTPPI pus seddg 
*9ULOG 

-ing ‘looyog suseydeyg “4g 

[OOYS [BUOIFeN S,ULABT “4S 

- yooyog sAog s,uqor 4g 
“q00148 

AIVSpy OoyoY s.tomoig “AT 
“surgg Ay, 

oy,L ‘oouo, teu dy vet 

200YIG JOUCHZON S.UYOr “38! 
*0yn4ytysay 

Someyooy, Teuesty yesoy 
“qunoyy 

aU ooyog a6ayj09 savpoT 

‘1d hoqoay “yas aj0108100 

- ~ [OOS uvltoyAqsotg 
*ouvT W9EIH SULLMOg 

“WdoR ones esnoyH UudlgTy 

. looms YounyO 

TOR AR STED 4IVy pure souleElog 

- _ooyog 8.1090 “48 

= 20008) Shog SYD] “78 

> Bty JO [OOYOS 

qoorng YOUU ‘LIVIQUT 921 

- = 1ooug jeuoyeN Amqysng 

= JOOS [BUOTye NT 
“£yOIOOg yuOUL 

-OAOIAMIT [BIUOT UBAITSO AA 

-  oMPYSUT S MOP! SUPpLO Mp 
ooyoy pu 

ere panopuy ToOYyUioq” 

- fuappoy 

- - OS0T]0D Suet 

i” - [OOYDS [HH toousdg 

@ OPUFASUT SOLUBypoo 


« 
“ 


YAOK 
- > [IAOoK 
UOpVa yA 


yearly ‘yOu X 


q ~ A0T}10 
= OULLOTISAO MA 


“ 


“ 
« 
“ 


“ 


- 10480010 A\. 
“ 
Lis 


i youmjoon 


. YOTATOO AL 
=  plOJsoppoo A, 
- WO}.TOATOAL 
Lid 
“e 


uo JA DIBYAVATO A 
- — U0JUBYS[O AM” 


. 


- 7 + KOUTA 

= youaqst A. 
“ 

- —_ paosswrat 

=  ToYSOYOUL A, 

+ UOpe|quAL AA 

= UEpSTLA 


» ha 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
t 


92" 


AND. 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, &c, 


SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 


Appendix B. 


er ]ose Pee dre peepee] ts fgg] ts] ce tee der] rel ee das yen y est se fae Hoge y > woos punog 10 | - - > Jung 
Be cee, mee ze | sefestesfe: fee tor} ee te: dories torte: ter ds 9 “e 6 -  qoayg useay ‘Awepwoy | - - aky 
Ae ag ier tyes fester[es fog) try es ]cr ter} der topes fee] ge | fee | - = - jootog user | - useogquy 
3 : 5 2 eee a ds se feefee dost g fee [er] ce foe fap f= > qrmysxuyy ‘Auropeoy | - Baars 
: ay Arte 16 [sr]: sefarfeetar[es]arferp = | «+ | 6. | -p00yogouqner gem mopos | - Zo guage 
. . | owe els ee lies Beil eal. ac hes oo - OL Jaangg YadNyy OOYWIS ONQnT a 5s FH 
3 : 7 aa, bes . cofeeterfertertee def gp fee | gp fe ammqlysuy sotuwyooye | - ” euapuvxoy 
o | oe . a on oa . oe . on oe o- on 0g 0g 0g - hmapnoy qSAn4 aug - - apap 
eset} es Pas deg testes} ce tes fee dee bee fee dee dee fee tee tee] ee |e fee |e - yooyog’sayopag f= 
sefee tone fer fge}relee[es fog) feel ester ter tee deel es teed ee | + | op lpooyog popedsopr s.nop.toy op | - « 
_ poadggy quou . 
seferfose Lepf er fester] ee fee teeter [er perfor feefester pee] ce |e | ep | oer onger-yoouag: aunque | - “A 
> | , “qty JO TOOYDS : 
paefer poss fos feedesterfez}ool es {es teclort s+]: tects |ar| ze | > | oe | pue omgysuy SOWRO TE 2 * 
° : “ahe) 
trfer {ose fer fer ferferfes ter fog fester fer fer perf eefer | ee] ce les | on | op tueatmung younyg easy | - > 
ve feet ce fee fesfeetes| er feet eels fee testes lee for] es -s] os | 0g | - toouog qomyg yynog cong | - An 
. oe fe" }oce dice Teed eel sec] ce feet] Sell cs fee fee fe] te lee ce | ee o% | - opdsor sup pun shog | - Teeplogyy 
i t 
“AdNVILOOS 
IRM S1okeyy 
oe oe oe oe (1) a ee ae oe oe oe oe ee ory oe oe ae oe oe 9¢ piory 9SoT100 pea Si a « 
Oe (FOr oe ee oe nme fool my] ec . . oe on ee ee oo * oe. oe oa om GOL | - - ASNT fO a4qvay TZ, . = SF. 
oe a er foe Reefoof eo fies fice foe fice Prem fee fox Nosh as | vie a . OL | - ooyog sary yoorg Aao1rg | - 2 « 
Btn pees rican es oh. sfesfeet apiece feeder fee] ee dee] ee |e: ++ | 9¢ | - Jooyog shdg goog Arotrg | « . “ 
oe ee ; ne sTe-fe|4 ] ct | 4 | OL | oyey semoraeg 9g ‘oqnggsuy | - = - = yuo 
id] a] lial el e| o |B blelol ol sce bl el aio lolol oa ro 
BElSZL|2 |S) 5) & leeice/s|Sigele sees slesies) 4/71 les azlugelyss ne 
Z4alIgIBSie 12) 5) © BER B S| S\Ssleugieeiagisrisc “4 ehi2esebiSec se 
oP lea ol S | S| oe Seeels lel Elgs(so| Sizaisg oA) 2 eS 5 E. £t) &. 
SLAB a EP] ER ae SS] SBR oe) PSs) sofeyg Seas 28) e4 
af elfl) | Zl a) ofl | a cee we permerl Eeyee 
& eae 5° > eqs 5 SF ye i 
S > 2 e e| Oo) Ei @ Solatcineg El al jal asl & PLOY LOT AA. ‘UO, 
08 > = =] oe] 2) oe =) 2 
: 2/8 2 Bl El Bl -B| 8] 2; Pees | 8] 8] BB) Se] 
Fac | EP PPP PI a i a ay (SL ae a Ss eee ce ae ae 
b4 | 4] bd] bd] ba | Pd [Pde Pl Bd | Pd | I] BT | | ] <i] A ei ea ee ee ee 
BIR HIS) SSeS SSBB PRB IBLE) we (ap Ry & n 
thei BF | . 2 
. a | 


“panunyuor—"ory “sjooyog sUat0G [Iv Ul ‘s}UepNyg Jo LequINN pue “4YdNe} syoolqng ‘sosse[Q oy} SULMOYS eTqQe,L 


93 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


oe OL oe Ot oe oe ee oe oe oe ee oe ee oo ee oe oe OL OOVI UNo}[Vg ‘[OoYaS Ysueg - “ 
SN ee Se a eee tele re oe lie lee tee || Obie es tee oT Naeg |e AmMOpBoY 400149 PIL | =» Ysmnqrosvay 
! . . . SH) OG CY SSN NT ris ellis Ooh cio oe o° 93 - + 200YIY aA saul | - SHaQDYIOT 


a hee a “S| Fe - 200YIS AYQNT 99011044 | > ansdapr 
ce ede fc ea sete ies JOdAIG) BulyuT “JOOYOS ONQr_ | ~ ot 
“qty Jo t 
eae i oN SSE Ts oom es ire res gloss Sik so) ipa’ < slike * ae reeanihaeel Sh °° Elona!) oT 03 | Les fooys pus o7nztysuy FYB | - " 
cal aoe eae dees aes ae ss laodeste sles dpot es ded fee de fee tee | ee fee 3 + leq - oynqyysuy sqaumorg | - F 
ace ee el aN is See | Or [Me ieccbies | eal we [leet se olen oe |neembioe nt se as + | or Jooyog orang s,paruoary 4g | - 
eel oe Be a it se oe oa | ee Jee] we lioe rlg9 |e wie | MMenMere lai ae ee on oe oe 19 JOOUS Tedoostdgy souep 4g is G 
“004g 
PAE ey Me ke esc ma | Real ge ems esl Fee] pel ley | sel Bec) eel ee al iee | te Bo we oh peg ** 10% | qodooidy s.maupup “99 | - ys 
pat : Moe | Ver ee Beals ss ** | OL | TOOmOS orfqnd S.preatog “4g | - e 
“ASOLO 
oe oe oe ee ee ee ee 8 ee ee o> ee ee , ee ee oe oe ee oe ee oe oe 8 skvig yynog ‘ poops — . “ 
i - Wey} 
SME tet Tp ete? | ote® ll eM. ran Og Ee les | F181 Og | OF ee ee ie ee] ee | eee oe os BLE | 10D SUIUTBLY, YOMYOH oly |'- “ 
*a39T[0D 
ee} oe | oe | oe | oe oe RM Sesh pet me Fo Bel) foseall loo | eal ee al orc M ite oh) fe eal Toicht|| sie ar oe Se | Surureay, purpoog jo Tomy | - ysinquipa 


pS eee eile LOOYUDS! PUGET UTNOS |)- = gms 

Do CC “* | GT |= jooyay ougng poayyynd | - - gens 
eo teatl he] es] beatae Baap Oxalig Se Gay? 2 oTAOT MH “Ooyog yyoR | - qypound: 
“MOTYRIOOSSV 


BO oe ee ee | ESOL EF 4 O pee 9841 (OT) OF) 0S*| Ta*] v4] *4| Ope y+) BEAL) Og OL: | PPT | UBS Sue, sun0x | - ae 
. . . . oe | oe .. se [ie eG se | oe | oe sa Ps) lige 89 FL SOL | - - Yah OS \- - sopundg 


oe oe oe oe ae oe oe e |e lee . oe Bre oe we oe . se . oe @ OL oe eL Auepeoy Mines jo jooyos . SorLqon«¢;_ 
igi Be lit cee [OB TES Be Meee ie | OSaIeR | 88m 19. 1498-| * lass] O@ohig aie) ti en tt °= Mom = - Awopeoy ySmg | - uwozrequmng 
ae] oe oi oe . . eel ae lee] oe 6 oe o- . ve oo . oa e oe ot ( - ~ [ooog = - -“snygnq 
se] eau Shwt| ees . . or} "|" | °*-1 92 | ¢¢.| ¢ "12 eel Sa Greve Selina on oe ePL 4anV 30 Jooqog pure omgysuy | - - aelod. 
se fies oe oe . oe "1G ee sel ioe . BLE on on . o aay on ee ee se ep - egngysuy suMorg | - - yoAreq 
. ; . oe .* Sheil aah Sah Gill Sale Secu ics al tate) Gana |) a Pcie cit of oe IL = “ Jooyoy oqng fet - usTNg 
we |iee ss on . oe . ial fae || SO “1 OP.) splot: on ot on '8G oe oe oe on 0g - AUMAPROY S,UOSTLIOW. - - Pouy 
et P Te Uf ete® [pete |) oS os Ce ee el ce 


Sa tT eel ae aR a hc a ly BL | 08 | - wozuaqqrT “jooyoy ouqng |- -Ysnoutp 


: : "400149 
OF hy oe foe os Sil I Sani lf cso a aa aaah BR I aol Gace rc call oe =) Trop. ulor 4g ‘Tooyog were | - “6 
. ! *. Aa | os ee oe os os 9¢ oe os oe ot 9¢ 2 qooyay shog eqoqund umonegduingy 


ced Ee = “8 Er & " L Oe is te he zt L 2 . JOOS TryUOog 


puepsyumeg 
WAST, Gilad ‘eee ak ** UPL . --. - OOS OTN 


peoysmg 
AO BF : : : ? ~ a : IQOHP ouqud | - - oppng 
oe we | oe of. Scie 5 | Pak HO og | °° 3 on oe sail ge By “BBs +3 + gg | - 5 THOPBOV | = - Yyeg 
he | i 2 "* 108 | - 200yag" qwucrouruouspus poayddog 


. 


Appendia B—Science Instruction. 


94 


Well svites lveetl ine tl os oe so Jce [aeleo! oo | ee |iee | oe | eo fee | so | oo | oe | oo | pe] Be SZ | 8B = BITLA Wop | - WBAOS) 
og fot}: oe ee o oe RI AWE 38 (CIES IE FY ATI Cl AEA ET la Ua mei}. 6 2 94 08 yooug yor 1ooyogy ougnd - yoownoy 
“Zodjgy woz Uaye A 
qwaty “TL ‘wornroossy- 
Ce oe oe a ee * oe oe os ee lee] « ee oe . ae - oe. oe rad - ee oe ee BS UDYSWYOD Sua YW bunox ‘*: “ 
700418) PhOfsVI 
‘ ail Care . oe o . a i aa ne . oo oe ec | ee + Fy zo | °° o- oe ee BL ‘198 ‘Ngowoogy 8 ua bunox oo te 
. on ’ ee . . ‘onl’ will es . . . on on on oe ee |g g $2 g = [OOYOS FVUOTSSOG S.UYOL 4g | = ‘2 
“kULOpRoV 
eo joel] ec . - . oe oe . ° . . . . a - - on +: | OF vad FP 06 ouRpleyyT pur pratg yo jooyog Ms “ 
: “7204S 
me ve ee = “Vert tolesl ssl eri ce oe ee oe . oe Py ee on oe a rL UOSKLOUT, 00yog' angnd “ « 
“700.1381 
+> loor PP | every | ia ° nine ’ eb era aes || Ral ey Cte ei | res s]oee OOL | ‘* | QOL | Wogsyooug “Qooyog ougng | - Wy 
ory. qooddg UPUEs 
eo | os] ee oe . oe. ee . co (hn Xs Lay| *° GL oe ae on ep | Taz) °° oe oy on 96% 8g oqngiqsuy SOLUBYO WL at “ 
Me UPA Se Nace tt ntacalliios r ot | aalerlc' | -* | eel: . Leight eas ear ican weer ee oe + | 89 Joanne wyor pL Qooyog YOLET ms “ 
oo terfer teeter tee]: ** | ogi ss |oo] « oath fee dee fee dee fee pee] ee | oo ‘+ | oge | loopy [wULION YounyO oop | + “ 
. oxo[[OO Bur 
+ Pi “ULV, PURTJOO Jo Yo * “ 
eer se poe feel me bot oay «tat: e* > Post : 03 Oe . ok ae 
srjoutg puepjoog Jo young | « ¥ 
oo fer] + ovale ve |e fee Teefow| oe [ee fgg | ce fee] oe ot él ke geal eicorsel pars “+ | gg | = Jooyog oqng uojsuopuy | - us 
ese he |e : ‘+ | ppal ogtl es fe] = | ooa! ** | rat . ss log} ee tcetoce | * |geyd > APSIOALAL) 8,WOSLOpUy | = f 
op ies] A eet ae se |e feetes| «+ | eg] gg | es Sell ack) wal pears Al emt gee oe Vege | = Awopnoy suosuopuy . MOSS 
Se lor eo pou Doll. 08 |.02) |, 22|90 [ue ee ieee Lowrise [st | cea | ott ogee ie - — Awtopwoy | - — oLtoysyueH 
. ee} eo on . oe . . . .. ‘ on . . oe oo lp 8 “- ral - - oqngiysuy SUMO | - = WOJSTRH) 
oA) wy ‘| eel nc 4 Saleals é Ad Pa ce we PRE din SE a heer ab 2 a Os d jooyog onqng |= = —aradg 
gel S |p Z| 2 B/E] @ aol B) PleSip Sable Slee Ps Bales Zee ables T| oS 
SISicei 8 / sis) & |SSiSB S| SRE RRB Sioa) os tlh alge P8is88| 2s 
S4ligibeal | 81a] @ EB RE|S 5 |S 2 | Bos (SS /REIS SBS) 99) VFS Tle Sie a Bim s) oe 
SsiPiasi@leie] 2 Mes\se\8 BSB |Selma|” sik.8 Y=3 SSB mel = 
Es (ssi 38! Fla] & Ss R SiS) Seslssims) aes Seles" 08] Sy 
ae Plat | & st S| > “BIG RIS B Ze) soduyg plore eo 2] B'S! 
2/3 | 8 g eas: 1 | le ig 1 aS PD a a a 
BUS 5 ae 
B > = 5 Bll» & g i *SOLJVUL = 2 ee on - “plot OxaTT AL, *UMOT, 
| | 3 ae 2) | | es el BB) spowemoma) 8) Bl) Be] Sa) F 
bl ba | bd | be] Ht el THIET el he) | | See st cde be Be 
HR BIH Ga )ces 3) Bye Ie rt) Me E 
os a hal et | ¢ a 
Pe a 
“panurjuor—~"02% “s[OOYog douaIdg [Ie UI ‘syUepNyg Jo oquINNY puv 4YSNV} syoolqng ‘sossv[Q oY} Surmoys o[qvJ, 
4 2S 
td ee Ashe 
S| KS & 
ARLEEEE 
5 a OA ‘ 
4 a 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
ScHOOLS 


AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 

TAUGHT, & Co 


oe 


oe 


ee 


oe 


oe 


oe 


oe 


ee 


o 


FOL 


@L 
6L 


0& 


4ty JO [OOPS 

- PAV JO [OOTOS 
"OOM 

nL0ZY ooyog yadny yg sydog 


AINJUSUT 8 UNOLT 
- spooyog poomAou0yg 
.. i TOoyoS oqnd 
- JONG Yu Pooyos opqud 


Jooyo, ear, 
aqyngysuy 3101 
PO0MS 
hab 8 “QQ ‘aawarg fo 200Yag 
- ooyog uomesrae yy 
Jooupg ouvqsiug 


qooyoy ybing 

-  agngyysuy 8. yy 

jooyog SYLOA, UOUT woqurpony 

- qooryg Wary ‘MLOOIOOYyOg 

Jooyag [Vrqooreg 
“AIgSnpuy 

JO [OOPS UWOPLOUZON 480M 

- MY PUB VdUEIDG JO JOOyOY 
“Aap 

ROY MON Joot}g seoullg 

“Jody 

‘fooyog 8 ART 

200Y9S! 9279%T 

[Ooms oqud 

ooyog orjqnd 


OINFYSUT §,WOULYIO AA 


Woy SUTTTOM 


' 


- == 4V Jo Joomag 
ee Jooydg oTqnd 


Tooyog orang 


| 200498 99% wop1oy 


ee ~ 200498) 
surepeoy OAOIE) JOTAOT, 
100yog sndng, 
“qoalys 
‘<topBoy 


urelqiyt 


-  Yog 


- hayswg 


SUPULNA NT 
S[[PUANO N 
YSNUATLO PY 
yupoey 


- goqo0T 
uoAo'y 


“ 


: 410'T 
sdiv'T 


Y9ON UY MT. 
hpywoytay 
Surumngyry 
oissnSury 
prea py SULy 


“ 
“ 


“ 


yooureray Ly 
mpOoynuesy 


emoysujor 


SSOTIOAUT 


Auypoysoauy 
- yosuy 


- Ayquay 
wouadoH 


> younn yy 
yoouse19, 


Dy a SA 


Appendia B.—Seience I. nstruction. ~ 


: Ruder ists | Saeed ee cea ee ees peed ce pss bes tet | TD — sihenQooyone ~ : 
: Sesto Pete tiglss as fax te Lae to aot fe fs "| ott | Sr | quuomma — adomybnumy |- = « 
: hat. Scar k Hel ae SP EPP SEP ES | Sh] a. petit] te | ost eg be qoousg tenonent ere ||. aaa 
8T = cal | 3 1) st 168} 10Oc oR LEO HIE NT ASPSSHAREET 1) -= > TLgUy 
‘CNVIGUT 
oe oe we ee aL Leelee] se ce . ee bz; . ce Oty “ 4 : - om 
9 YP] tt tt | ke | gaadggr wopimmagy Ruopwoy |- ays 4 
es iad eee cote) feeb) 5 A ge e A}: io Dae WU eS a Fe ts Jooyog onqng |- = eLmoy, 
i ait set re bespert «2 [8x Pee ba Pee Pel 8 fs = Toousg onfqng |.- sudo, 
9 a Weexifoue 6g bee} ee] at | ge | SP bee Efe PQS RENTS] SETL St [HOSS ieee tee Joouas orqnd }.- — AayMoouTEL, 
| ee ve feet oe fae) oe beet es | oe | O84 | ae se Poe | ead esis t oss, tog. HBOS ale c LO0UOS MINT |. DU UhOU“T, 
; ee oe Aaeeh es Uctistie te ; ae Pat QL Wicarbons q00yas Nang |- — pumduay, 
ee ka “fet }ose Jos" 1 ar |= jooyag oqug omo4spyog | - - purse, 
Pca ooh POE = 4 Bia eno Bal des a els ONS tae * TCI Bhan - 200yoy ayn” | - UDYIWIS 
a poe [h ae Paeet apherteabar | es 9 ; sib} tt 2 REE Ties a oops Ysiiwg | - _  uopyyBG 
Par ae bes fae lise bashers bese | Ob as Bra #4 ols Be 220108. J TORHOS: |-- = sag 
oo fos} a» |g Ae ey ae bal cc bocl cc lect pe dbo) oo fl 22 qSE terete Bea vero ga Oat ay | 89200489 
02 ptt fe fetter | oss | ose | es | amognenr ‘shaping jooyag |- — Anwaryzoa 
sales Ps F : Aas : “ognyySUT 
teva We | Sh ibsehas hs ¥G | 0¢ P Reverie «ee “* | gg | wosdmoyy, pues ‘kueproy | - Avsoygoy 
0 s | ae . se fine oe on 02 es 5 ~ Oop, oqng | - - omsyyy 
Sheet cel eel 3 ‘ ; : “0d 
Bind : z $ : $ 6r. 9 | Kwopvoy | fooyoy ogng | - Mo%sep yao 
Br L 4 | - OOTY ToaxvyT uyor 4g |- sMeysyorfog 
n os if | 
me) oa a2lel/e2| 2 | sl elelal oj >| pl a) | e 8 : 
S22 2£/2)2\2| & legecle|Sleeled able slesickl | Us, ledleblvebleed] 28 
BeiBiIBSia|/2| | gs BEISE|s SSS leeloglaeleejs o| 29 PHA SITE Te Sess ef 
BS Ss Se) | & RSE S/S) se blesias sibs Lo PPB BR SSB 8| Bo | 
elt ee he w | El lal” | of sieziee| i@s| 88 | pleeiese oe) Ba 
a > Bl | 3 < he = = Baie =) 2, glP oe 8 a BS 
| a op re *SOT}eUL 4 ry : ‘ * 
a) | 2 S| a] | | a) Boel Bel sommmomal §] 8 28) 22) S| | menoeue a 
7 | =% T “i t st) -& “fee 7) A re iS] 
S = ers eae wae Bee ee OR | am ES RR a aS 5 
‘bt |b) bd] bd] | ed de ee Te | el | al a) ale ale | & 
PISLEP Ala ises| S/S lB) E PPE RPE pap B = 
ri |: es e } 


96 


TAUGHT, &c. 


“panuruos—ory “S[OOYog eouatog |[e UI ‘syuepNyg Jo IEquINNY pus 4ysne4 sqjoalqng ‘sesse[g oy} SULMOYS 91qGR7, 


Sonoons 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SuByEOTS 
TAUGHT, &0. 


Appendix B, 
SCIENCE, 


97 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


er.” 


“jooyoy 

+* on oe * oe oo oe ae on - oe PL TORR qoo499 + guBuUay, | - s “ 

ee five fice flee foe [oe foe bee | ge CL o ST a - 4I¥ JO [ooyog | - Es « 

yp |P se fiee ]ee [seg V4 “* z ae ZL j= - — AANJUSUT S$ LOWY | - - Gd 

me leolc ert 1s Qe 4) Baie — ee ss - TIBH 91ng09'T 8051004) 4S | - - aS 

9c | er} ti" oe slg oe oe on oo 8Z 90704 ysuy ALBLOWT s,o[doog - = “ 
“Tooysg 


oplop| cc tse fee fee] ee fee] ce | cs | om | euonen ‘prog o8p0T plo}- - 
“JOOM4S) JAVA 


FoR we | ce | we | we | wet oe | eo sig 8 g 8 var) ‘huapnopy ayywpoleyy | - - Y 

@lesle {esl ederlogt er |e | ct foot | se | = peor stred ‘Tooypg jopoyy | - gaa 
*jooyos 

prloe lee dee dee des fonder ter] cc] oct | er | euoyen §=peoy — pregury | - eed 
\ “o0yog 

(i gal Meal cee) Nt SON Ot oe | oe | oe oe o. ral DU0L4D AT 00d] youapady | = - ee 
“jooyog 

aL | oe oe o. .. ae oe oe ve ss 1 02 [BUOLIIVNT VOV[q BOMAoysyy | - - "6 

or OTH Poe dbos eet dees th eat es oe oo SI - JOOYOS [BuOTyBN OLLMH | - - = 

eagle teeter t ode to deeded oe eg | MOO’ SMON ‘pvoy ulpUMay | - - “s 
“200105 

tg ler feeder er des fee deeper] oo ‘s | LG | puounnr “Joatgsy wnoLg | - - < 

*Tooyo 

Cs bake ea] em TOS RO ES | +e o- eg [BUOTYe NT ‘OVI oh Ly | - ia <r 

-jootios 
stl feel fedesd}s feet] ct | oct | st | wemomen  400a99,) worgTy | - ~ 4seylog. 

"9001981 


orl fot feeder feeder fer [ er] ce | ct | ve | meemogr. qooyay gmuoymet | ~ ab paquoge 
FN OG | slp Ga dhe TAG Sal Se Ie Ge >. | SOSOR BAR rea skort : Toysenng 
Br hoe toe ee etme le ORE “ee te on o. ZL | Saej[eg ‘ooyog jBuoeNy | - se 

oe le ce diced cs ten Por cv dice +. te og | + - JOOYIS JDUOYDNT | - wunuoshiyog 
6 le leet ce desde | ort ced ce o. oe 6 . JOoyoS TIAL Ssouvumag | - YouryeudT~eg: 
777 . o ly |- - = [OOYOY [Opoy{ | - AouowAy [og 


93 | * oe we oe oe [ive oe oe oe oe 88 - TI®H JUBIse}O1T | = 

ve os ir oe oe “+ | og oe oe ee os 0g jooyog TOTOR SA MELA A AEID 7 be egy 
“19 ee |} ce ee Pew fas [ice || se fae on 9 = - qooyogy qouonn ar hasapuywog 
ee des tian iiss fee fee wep fee ties | ss oe aL | - ~ Joos TRUOMVN | - oxcomeur[ed | 
0ZE lias ees Pee tee Gp stains. oe oe 0ZL | - ~ : Tooyos J}PPOW. | - Ysnoxloqorreg 


PY el | A CS ca sc) a on oe 9t | jooyog [BUOTPENT weer = aed “ 

ar hse i ss | cel We lege es ee +o .. cL SYUQUUG! SUSIE 2 YSU IO. 
900g | 

He |Z oe - oo oe oe soy oes oe 7 WUd pues AIOISTL [Bangs NT om = KR? 

0Z we ee oe oe oe oe ee ee | ee oe 0Z a: Ooo, [BUOBN A00T[/eg_ i 


hojanuybny 


98 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


: “AY ; aes se % 
AppendixB. = | t11xx | ersoop portua| 2° "S SRES S88 1188 228 ts 
ScIENCE | CNEKX “UBO4S Pate eee eS Shs a oS 
ScHooLs H - 
AND Txx | ieee Slo 3c yr 
peeacans. = -0148V __ Teonne Nn, 
UBJECTS 5 *OINeSTAR 2 2s ieee eee eee ee : 
TAUGHT, &c. xx EAN 55 2. 2.¢ GUURCOREN ie Nees iieate 
3 ‘XIX “RSM PBIOWT. |. Sl. 2 By Ree 
= ‘ITIAX *BULUTTL Se See ae Miia easement wre ata 
S 5 
ITAX " 3 
] pue | ‘AZ0[olg [e1euex eri wie SS 
RS ‘TAX pantie Li 
; a *£uey eee ee 
“a AX! og civnomora PS Sl 6 ee arene 
ay “£300 ‘ M re ee, ite 
La = . . oc oe . o ee ee 
S 4 jeuruy | * % ¢ TOG SS OR ee ee as 
"5 |_ “IIx “Bopeaotry.| 3: 22) 12 i2 RE Se 
S ‘Tx ‘ABopoeD) | S28 5.) cS ere ei eee 
= i “Kay RMT ce Se 
& TX \eredas paraco et BY Se eS cen! tel eee melee mea asia 
© ‘ “£1480 7 eee, ee ‘ 
7) K| iog brasionr | = 2) (28 5 eRe ; 
a . “AQLOLIIOOL OL S Hm SHMR + +H -D sees 
¢ xI pue uistjo TAL QA BA Ane o ‘ert © ep (ess © 
on "189 ue ot at te i eee 
|_| quart soninooy | & 88 SRBR resis: 
=) z *SOrl Were ee 5s ic 
aS HA) Ladoagt poyddy Py AAS ea te ee a Fey ce Ne Oe aha Ma 
=} 5 *solmeyo ae OM r-less ty 
r Hn TA | or TRoryeL0OTLT, 7 me oats (se, Say Mar eR Man ta 
Oo S. Bae Be See SUS aa heer en 
=] ag} 3 
© sg S58 % 3.5 aiob sr ste ¢4) ees 
r= es|s—" . oS tas pee oq Oe) a ee Seer 
i) 
3 3 ee eae. © D+ OOH Pie oN sie ols Bion o) 
7, Ay a a 26 “on 1) A oA oe 
f “any SPP hee 
z AL|coygory waey | ¢ 22 fit fietiiiie: 
on . | “UOTONATS oh be tee Sala le” Sle Sel tatty Bet inl eaten eras 
2 TI! og = Supima | 5 2 3) it fee ee ee 
oa “FULMeAT 
= {1 | pues oronays eh bes 209 9 '¢ “ig eM nee ; 4 
gs 09 = ou OR TL 
wa *£IQOUL 
sy *T | 009 prog pue SOS So FS SS. Wet ey ee tie eee ener : 
9) ‘guelq ‘Teoovig 
= : 
B | yopumdiy oo wb, | B SS SRN BARA AAABSMS "Ss 
6 BR ope ese tos ae uae? aga ooo 
n S of =| as g ms Ut ee 
$ Ss cS} Ss os 
= EES Sl ese. meee Skee 
(@) 8 2s meee ete Ss (eee tm 2° te 
3 S 8 
2 3 (3 oe) fae eee. a Ce ie 
a r) 4S 5 BS weSM pany. S88 
ass a 8 a Ts S° , ss8n  Saasg SGES 
ac [) Sie % SS3' Sanus Se' SessSkio.sons 
= 5 EB Be EZS8z BASSGS SogSSeSSsosage 
= g % 28 Gees SlSee cs tasgansesgas 
2 = Swiwaqes Sieg ckes Say yostao. 
2 SSARS EE 5m PEER eit cit ery fs 
a : SSRPSOSCHSS LSOSHI ASS val ss goRo 
QSSHESESSEE SRTR EES SSR BES SEES 
= SQ2SSRSahR SH OSSSEASSSSOSEHOR SSS 
6 S FR Z244e SAeRRNOoas Aaa 
ical oe see ere fee eee 
2,» Seeeee 
E ' ie $5 1 SS2S 8+ B81 Ze £ 
° ‘a5 4 e 5 8 2Ses eS Ses SAxns 
a D 3 BQ SSHQ SSRSRaAGseS oa s 
2 2 «Gre B.EEER SSSESes S323 
re a a - ep 8 “ is) a 
2 & gee & SES SSS58S5ESES 


99 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


Appendix BR 


SCIENCE 


AND 


ScHOOLS 
CLASSES. 


SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &. 


o. 


oe 


SL 


0G 


og 


ST 


loo, Terrpooreg 
Tooqes TINA 


Joo, jeuoyey sfog 


[OOTOY [VUOIVAT [OPOTT 
200uIg) 12UOLONT haqnyoyy 
BLOFBUOKL, LOOUDY ,PPOTL 
“pLod 
Youoy TIBAL ooyg [Pos 
*[Oouos 
BIVYOBVULLO(L 
PH UNL, 
- jooyog s.ygimig snusvagy 
JOOYOS oLLySuUMO(T 
£ oqngiysuy [BUOLBoNpHT 
[OOWDY [BuoyVN oLoOUVyON AL 
“700d 
“UOUDVOSS 
suayy bunox 
*JOOAIK) YOUN 
00yog  wohajsag, 
- Jooya, ALyuBg 
“BV 
Jo [OOYOS oynyyWsuyT swoon? 
- oqynjysuy SolUByoowy 
[OOS 8, qIIMUG SNUISBAHT 
z 200YIK 12PONT 1247UA) 
[OOYOS [BVUOIFEN 
JOOYOY [BUo14e N 
y “O0VI 
OOPTayw A “[OOYDY [VUOLVN 


Jooyag [eUOTFeN 
UWLOOASS¥I[Q OOUSTOY 
- ooo ofwajoane'y 
L00yog TUOYMAT SDLOYIWNT “9S! 
J0OYDS JDUOYOAT 8 2YWT “38 
- AV PUB aUAIDg Jo [oOYDS 
- — JOOYOY [OPOTT J1AYSLCT 
JooUpY Javyoraney 
"Joolagy 


[euoHyeN 


mwosMoqy 
WOUYSUWUYY 


~plOEL 


Unawy NANT WOOYIs! wUOrQDAT 
200408 MU0BWD AT YORMLVIOOT 
- —- Jooqog TeuOHeN 


“purl 


TPN.O osuen 


- ptOsEO 
= plojxoyy 


WOT[LISTUU 
Unaysvuugy 
*4 


ed 


Avauvuund, 
uoaipbungy | 
uouursun(y 
tanipun(y 
yepundy 
Aapeuny 


AoyouqsTMo 
aren.) 


“ 
“ 


yt) 


222427009 
OLG[OBIOOD, 


100 


“xqa 
TUIXxx | e180 TwoIskYT 


‘TIXX | “UIROIS 
: Dr Nicolas 
IXx | ~OrgSV _ [BOYNNT 


“xx| ‘wopeatany 


ss ‘ 
# “xIx | ed Sr ee SS RS PS 
As | trax | *SUTUTY, |- +2 5.5 ot. Stee seca Sates 
S = : ; <= 
TAX 
| paw |sRo.1e OUD Gif s8 SRS eek. 24 l5s 
S ‘TAX 
& : iM; |]... 2. ee ae. 
5 AX ~og ArequeUTETAT rt . es oe «sean te Se eS = if 
HOO as ae ee Se INE 
3. oe re SS SAR, CSE Se 258: 
oo |; Tax | . . “S8oexouy | STS SS SRS SE Sy PSE RAS St. Les 
= ‘TTX | Fe iS ee er ro 3 2 
\ = “kay 5 7S “s 5 Ss SIRES as ae. ecm 
5 <= | -cchoun ote : t <3. 3'2288e4 eee as eee 
= ~ATQSTUT wae cis 8 ea Re ae . ar ka 
= Xloah Oaesmarl os 2 39 Seca eee ee re 
s ‘XI pu Seen | os: 3S £2 SSegeeRoe eee 25 
“ * “geo pur. “ S ue > se . a . - 
| tia | guar 'ssnmnooy |: Ri bs SBRAIIR SEs aw ss Se: 
3 | tal a oa! erences. 
iB sot ae . oe ~~» » © 3S & Bee 2 NGS See Te) ~ 
" Be Ty PR [ if 22 S'S Rl Sete see 
° @ 3: - +s See ~ LSS LS we - 
§ S ak ee SS Sp: a3 
e o > 
- Pe \ee ie Ss [I I8S8 Te RSE Is 
g gk fe ae 
A = a SQ S8SQoniee emery: 2-8? < 
s : "oTNy > a. Ak 
5 Al \-conmoey Gated / FS BE sas: 22:22: 
$ : “MOTIONS Ts Sk ae ee Fe Vai ae 
en ]. coll Gals 23 22. See Piaa-S: isa 
2 “SUrAwACy 
S ‘IT | PUB -woIjonAys f° 28l 88 ASS eee ce 
ead “wo eUTORL : 
= “srjouUT 
2 ‘I | 98D PHOS pus 2 if 8s 3238S eee ee Ce 
= OUT “TRoTOVTA 
wR *sqUOpNyS 
a | TeMpLAypuy Jo “oN TROT, m S248 
ae ee ar eet et co eC eemnre 
3S 5 
a » ghee 
a 3 
: 3 ee) 
eS a S 3 $38 
: : 5 ga 3% 
8 ‘a zs s2@ a 
a = a Sa ese 
a 2 a5 2s 
° 5 ee Bs: 
We le wc 
’ ,F um, 
| = 
> Ww 
. S 2 Fo ‘ 
: is 8 
S Se 
ipasul 
S| 
io Rim <M 


Appendix B. 
SCIENCE 
SoHoors 
AND 
CLASSES. 
SuBsECTS 
TAUGHT, &e, 


se fee fee fae [ae tap foe | oe o. a yin ks es = 200Y9g 79poT | ~ wnogsuos.mg 


~ [OOTY Jopoy | - - Tpsvut() 
200YIs' pemopury | - 97)SPIPIO 


101 


teed 
me 
eo. 
se 
se 
CeO 
ee 
a 
ee 
> 
ort 
aes 
ot 
On 
ae 
ay 
or 
or 
ae 
Po 
Jee) 
ON 
ri 
oo 
ao 


a 
al 
. 

. 

. 

. 

. 

. 

. 

. 

. 
a 

han! 
. 
. 


24). Se p . Z OOO TOPOT, |4.VVAOZSIMO9 MO NT 

OB fetes |e fe fe | ee fee Poe dies fag tee poe bay |e fee bee beer[eebog [oe fas foae a0 Zz |- i - [0oyS POT |= sprEUA0JMo NT 
give Et cele | ve] Gee Hei Wifes] oe] we] cal sel ork md ce loet am Loni se | am) = nO et | - ; jooyag uowwnr | = - himon 
y a 9 [OOTY [VUOVNT UIPOOPL qoyxvULMo NT 


ariel ce fee dee | ce foe se fee feefee| ee Leet gr | ap | ce fice fee Pee Lee Pow |oe | ae ns Re, | c JOoyo, TeuoreNy | - - ssoyl 
oe oe ee oe oe +. oe oe oe salar oe oe ee oe +. oe ee ee 8Z o oy oe oe 8% - Areuruteg s, ALB “49 is az oudsoy 
wid - ay [OoydY [VUOTeN Z “ON | - - AO 
(1 Poke ato aa Oe OG oe OG or ie |] o> kos! Ties liaeee 1G +re, (flaraled Hoetans | H%als 11% er erwo! Poy || loin a - &% z looypg 4ysepurey, | - . « 
Glelee| 6 oe ae o- oe os Eee sel te oe SL | ZL oa on o. oe pad . +. oe oe aL to0yog  TeMOHE NT AouOSATLU ks ar “ 
oz loo} co | ee ce] a OD he epee tele (ats SE beg ene dettitene dese fos ell se | os oe . rad = Aumapeoy | - orouLoUo pL 
et |" oe oe! oe ee oo oe veg] ee] ce | we €L | &T eL oe or oe oe eL eo oe we Sey = = - [00Yog [OpoyL 2 uReyseuo yy 
Ooms 
on oe} oe os oe oe ee oe os Sep aes | -o® 6 9% oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe se oe 9% Temmnynonsy plpyyoory, a ay BILOTL 


. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
. 
a 
ial 
. 
a 
ri 
' 
1 


a 
a 
a 


OH lore OU SE act gh se NE Te Lorine! sie | 8 | se oe t oe | oe | oe [ae | gp | aa oo | ae oe oF |e Jooyag jeuorenr opepy | - WAONTTTL 
“(Yseut 
S . Tooyog [BUoNyeN | =ry) = 
1 

ap fret eter tee} ee forte] er fest ert a@ [oe] oe oe os 0 |= [OOlpog [BUOIeN o[ey_ | -ouog) pxojrL | 

“J00yoy 

. - - of P ee se se? oe SL 1OU0uYD 0’ DUN. SOT = y 

a Pa ra ra bod ae de acces a aes es eee aotetdnee aon |: 

te fice fae] eel op] ae i ost ae ee lop fis : 2O0YDS) 1DUOLZDAT | = 

OT. [er te oe on oe o. on se dies hey | we oe | et | os on oe o Sl 2) oo” oe o* oe SL = - 200Y9S! 1DUORADNT — 


ee foe] we | oe | oe | ioe oe hee ald ial nd arcs i ied nl es War al jee 6t | ** op ne o- 6L e Pai os . 


ae 
ese. 
Bue 
S* 
: 
Q 


11. Numbers taught in each Subject. 


(1-4 (al ok - on +. on se [eel oe] oe 2 108 1.081 oe Oe OO Iriya eo ee] ee oe 02 ee = i “ 
6g jer] te | te oe - ae 9 op poe ilives! ies hey 87) ah ve oe | #e 1 Bg] ow | oe ee oe 9g |: pamper ~ “ é 
e ge | so} o -. - oo oe - ee [wel ee | oe oe ee oe o o* - cad oe ry ey - oe eg « ay wor 2 {ea i 


3 
2 
= 3 
Be 
: ae 
ae 


06 oe oe = “* o* oe oe PL ee ee * oe QL ral oe of oe oe of | ee ace? s oe ee PS ArLopuopuory, 
Cy ae oc on oe | oe foolee a solortap| ss | sect] eda vs |irasis faneeg oe er | sa 958 | 5 POPs] 


| 

| 

| 
BL [or] te fee fee [te oe eodier (Flay) °* se died g oe | ee | oe we || x we Hom | er = eel) 
O08 [er } ee | ee foe | ee o Gegiee [Ne tise | ss | page ff =* 2 Se ' a ; ¥ x sag Ro ee: ame oth 


* pis DB fel 
ae 


a eS 


‘ 


Appendix B.—Seience Instruction: 


oe oe ee oe oe ae of ee . eae 
2 2 < EB cs : ° 1 we ee oe oe oe ee oe oe oe oe tae 10U0YQD NT L ‘ON ‘haybnuoq © “ee 
so te “ ra “ ee [ee [oe | oe | oe | oe fee | oe |p ee en .° on 6 , JOOYIS 1DU0LONT B0QLP | - “ 
SL . el ee oe BL | 81 oe oe on ee oo oe oe ae ee ra JOOYIK 10U0LZD AT huvqgy e. UN0ISIADNIASY 
of o* oe e oe ee ee se oe oe . “700198 
EF poi ee cat eae | ec ah ea ake | | z Lp | jedeyg ‘ooyog s,ayor “48 | = # iS 
ee fos oe oe | oe fice] oe , " “pawouyoouy “wou 
i de a a a a hed oe ee ae oe Pi ony oe we 8% oe oe ee L &% NAUSUT abUDA) BSOAWALT . “ o6uy 
a Gal oe i ol Se Ie Qian bie Rais tin aCe Loa sate ne sah aan es abl JOOP, [2UONBN T°ON | = — WoaLOQTAS 
L 15 oe oe oe o* “- oe oe ae oe oe * oe oe L = = pooyag [BUuOlIyeN ° sopoypurg 
on oe oo |p sefes| ee |p g g os lg ce a i oo | os o oe 0L m, TMOOTPOOYNY oormeyg | - oa eBo[SOY 
Bel Pea ee HA ee Suse 
pee | ety pee oe ee OS) TSE OE BT ey Mase Pere UE SI ee ++ | og | Sy UBYsTIGO suo, BunoZ | - + BoLOSOM 
TS = toi 5 sie sie, co CO eee Dt ede enemies - oe o° ZT | OOYOS [VUOIJVN UBOVABIIOL) | - KALOOYOOY, 
oF srell aun. grec mini ty gore alpine Annis fp Toe op xstar” HE she Det ee we on 0Z = ooyos 8, qIIUIg SNTUSBI_ | - - se 
= nh eo 
Bei See el 3 at Dal Mie aes 0 gl Nei a a ae an yourgeudyeg | - ~ TON 
i ae ; Se NCTA yp eee sons bo OE ae ae cle (aah F TOOyoS [BUOYVN | - puBpAryEy 
ie ae ee ieee ‘ oe ts) de lap ie “el Gr * * we SL |- puomeicy ‘esnoy yamn0y | - - oydBy 
le te aie SMe Bata eke ieee sete [ory ss] ce | ct | Be |200yag wowoumN 8wosztagoy | - WOPOUWOT. 
ie eal el Ales hols WURGE RE Leese [hae ae allie cine cit “+ | gp | = fooyos TeuoneN Aoyoruey, | - “s 
cay a es FI sisiliiaie wie o afipus . 8 Ara |r nus: os PL | ° Jooydg [wuoyeN | - ssudzgusog 
. oe 8 . . oe . ee on a ee ee 8 - - jooyas [eUOIYBN | - JIVMOISFLO 
S , *SULOO YW, 
a er lee st SE om eat ee Mepia ee fies 28 Ye hse os ee oo . . SL WOISSYg S,U0Jsnoy “AM | - euoUe{s4y10g 
9 Z : of - 9 | OU - “e * * * of 9 * oe . . 9 - - [OOYOS [BUOTZV NT - a 
mies hs 2 : @ Maas Wns s : - |g | oouog yenonen dtrydéqeg | - — Aastoyegxog 
Zz nA »|arie 8 on ZL | 00yas 7oucwnA Ntdopuapy | - wWnopnzlOg 
d 
me) azalsels!| @ | Ss Pleo] Oo cs Bee 8 A) ol a i 
BEISEf/2\ele| & jgsices'| Sleep seeesiesies|. 5 las leulss 2B ueblee| we 
Ealgesial£|=| & siSe/2 |S Se egies ce seyes/?2|?"|* 4g see ege|ses| 2& 
si" asle|zie| & FP SSrie/a| cseiesins|” sige * Se SSele es Sz 
Pele | & z Bl: ea BS Ss) soseyg p| Ba Bs.o|S Pe) 84 
Q =i | Bo | = w Q|" S88 /8< 29 eo l1Re er) Bo 
et) Bele Sy re | Bie lee ied er i | ae 
& $ 2 by ei E Q Pee get 8 2 vue a 9 S Q QS ee "prey alt, A *UMOT, 
eek si a | 9| & | 8] B) Bl s| q)ewewemad) 8) 8) 2B) Ss) oF 
alollonnonma xy — bad “ala! es. = 
MIR) SRG) a eeS RR RRR BIR Sl sye hae, eS ae 
ERLE Sper) Saye B| > "A A ; 
re 2 
x 


102 


Appendix B. 
ScIENCE 
ScHOOLS 

AND 
CLASSES. 
SUBJECTS 
TAUGHT, &e. 


“panunjuoa—"or ‘sjooyog aouaINg [[B UI ‘S}UopNyg Jo Aoquinyy pus “ysne} sqoolqng ‘sossv[ oy} SuLmoys qe I, 


bene ei 


103 


ject, 


ch Sub 


11. Numbers taught in ea 


4 #9 68% 
3) eSegae 
3|fag426 
2 ae OR 
4 sa 
BSBSL|TesT] es] 982] PLZ eTzILtP leteale9zoTl9gtiezee] ToLlecss eerPiloLee TFT OFIZ) 62 
T9L peg |eor |t9 rot | 9 
ze res re 
81 og |g |? | ct] 
OL or |ori: | ct 
*L Log] . 
= Ven 3 Ce ad Soe po ee Oe Sele aula 
TRIES GES A et ie a ek a 4 
Me ea iste! ete le (oot ote be dg Lo? | ore 
NS ie er 0h a A Ee en em ee 


GL1IZ080T 


L889) 0908 


OSes 
6acP 


1% 
96 
OL 
06 


ia 
06 


06 
g 
at 


“SOOTY FFT 
a ry syuopnyg “ ctf 
- = sesse[p JO oqumMuU [Bj07, 
5 = 200yoy yDUoWMN | - —_ MOz9UA 
. - JOON YwUOIeN | - SsnoyoRITL AL 
= ooyoy TBUOTFEN SoqytoH |= 97BBOFTTL MA 
S = TOOYOS TOPOM | - pxojzeye MA 
S 1o0Yyog 1UoMON apy \- — wrurtra 
: - —- Jooyog yeuoryBN | - AuImoseqquy, 
+ = 200YyagY UNDA, | = WMOZSEx049S' 
: TOOYOS [BUOTIeN Z ‘ON | - 
- Jooyog [wuoKeN Aoyseuog |- _ “ 


104 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


te 


AppendixB. 12. Arp granted towards the Cost of purchasing Apparatus 
Sceal and Examp es for ScrencE ——— 1875. 


AID BY 
EXAMPLES. oe 
Locality. Name of School or Institution. +4 Amount of. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. ‘ 
Ea A 
Aberdare - - | British School = - - - de tl. Se : 
Accrington - - | Co-operative Society’s School — - 04 
3 - - | Mechanics’ Institution - er how Ou 
5 - - | Wesleyan School - —_ - 0 5 0 = 
Apperley Bridge - | Mechanics’ Institution —- eo Bat A 
”? 7 ” ” = : =i 4 17 9 > 
Aspatria - - | Agricultural School - - 0-5 —0-, 
Bacup - - - | Mechanics’ Institute ~ - 15 0: 

»” S = == ” ” a ii Ear] 112 4 
Baldock - - | British School - - OEP 5-0 
Balham - - | Educational Institute = | - 0 AS 
Banbridge - - | Searva Street School - 310 0 
Bangor - - - | National School  - - - es 10°. ; 
Basford - - | Lecture Hall - - - | ES 65: 
Bewdley - =] British School - - -+:2 9 6 

~ a - - | Grammar School - - - -15--—1 

2° = a ” ” = - 7 > 2.9 Si: 

” = x ” » = “3 4 9 3 : 
Birmingham _ - - | Midland Institute, Farm Street Sch. 817 2 

es - - * a Steward Street 3.19 0% “a 
School. 
- 5 z oS 55 Windsor Street ree bea 
: School. : 1 aia 
~ = = 5 Pp Jenkin Street 8-172 —< 
School. a 
ie = - x 9 Rea Street School | 817 2 | 
= + - = _ Harborne School’ | ‘10 11 03° 
As “ < - Rea StreetSchool | 16 1 1 | 
in = - ug 5 Jenkin treat} -18 8 3 *-*: 
Schook-= > — sath oe 
” = < ” ? ” por me 25 7 
” = = ” ” OSri—o - 
5 - - a Fann Street Sch. et 5:9 
s = - | St. Barnabas School - 115. 8% 
> - - | Sparkbrook, Stratford Road, Christ. 819 32. 
Church School. > 
Birstall - - - | Mechanics’ Institution - 5 2 = 05 0 3. 

Ee z g pv- ¥ - 318 9 = 
Blue Pits - - Congregational "School - 0 14 8 = 
Bolton - = - | Church Institute, Science and Art 2 6 lt 3 

School. ‘ ; 36 se 

ee : : 5 r 616 242.9 

ee - - | Irish Literary Institution - .--]/-0 5 0 : 

s - - | Sunnyside Institute - e-ihs 0 9 0 ve 
Bradford a - | All Saints’ School pe ee) he ee 

‘A - - | Borough West School = © -.{ 21110 — 

a = - | Hallfield School - - tre. © © 

= - - | Mechanics’ Institution = - -} 3810 0 

Mee - - | Parish Church Day. School => 0 5 0 


Vie = 


‘ ” 
Evercreech 


12. Aid by Examples. 


. Aid by Example granted to Science Schools, 1875—continued. 


105 


‘Locality. 


Name of School or Institution. 


Appendiz B. 
AID BY 


| 
Amount of i; 
‘Aid. . EXAMePLeEs. 


| Bradford | S 


”? 
Braintree 


: 3 


2? 


2 
Brightlingsea 
Bristol - 
Bromley (Kent) 
Burnley 


” 


Burslem - 
Bury = - - 
” 2d oa 


»” 
Bury St. Edmunds 


Carnarvon - 
Cardiff - 
Chapelsen-le-Frith 
Chatham - 
Cheltenham . - 
Chester - e 


Chesterfield = 
Church - - 
Colchester - 
Crewe - - 
Crook - - 


” 


” 


73° aie 
Culham - 


“Darlington = - 


Dawley - - 
Derby - - 


' 
' 


Devonport - 
Durham - 


Eckington - 


> 


Exeter - - 


Freemantle 


Parish Church Day School - 


” 2” . 
Publie Schools’ - - 


” 
Wesleyan School - - - 
Trade School - - = 
Cage Field School - - 
Carlton Road School = 
Church of England Literary Insti- 

tute. 
Mechanics’ Institution - ~ 
School of Science and Art ce 
Atheneum = - i 


”> 


2 


Guildhall Commercial School = 


Training College - - - 
Free Library and Arcade - - 
Reddish Green Academy - - 
Royal Engineer’s Barracks - 
St. John’s School - - 
Mechanics’ Institution, School es 
Science and Art. 
St. Helen’s Street Board School - 
Kirk School - < 
Wesleyan-School, Culver Street - 
Mechanics’ Institute - = 
Pease’s West, Miners’ Institute - 
” ” bP) 
2 ” ” 


Training College - - 5} 


Training College - = s 
National School - by ‘ 
British School = £ 
Canal Street Wesleyan School - 
Gerard Street Board School = 

” ” = 
St. Andrew’s School = = 
St. Paul’s National Schools = 
Wesleyan School, Parliament Street 
Haddington Road School - = 
Athenzeum Science School = 


Board Sehool 


”? 


National School 
Training College 


Park House Academy 


SCCOOOCOHWO NONKROKFH OCOWHH 


CWC ROH 


ONrwWORCTOW 


_ 


mOrwoc MoOoOonwor=andodd 


q 
Mo 


SACO SECO EN, 


HoOonooeo 
tole 


rol 


= 


— 
COOCOW Re 


= 
oweqowoor 
ee tole 


a 
Sere ork wWsTOO Cr 
CS) 


_ 


ne 
oa) 


for) AO are oe 


R Appendix B. 


AID BY 


. EXaMPLes. 


106 Appendix B.— Science Instruction. 
Aid by Examples granted to Science Schools, 1875—continued. 
Locality. Name of School or Institution. pent of 
; Ss. sis 
Gildersome - Turton Hall Science School - 1418 6 
Gloucester - Science Schoo - - - 0 19 105 
» - 3 - . <q? syaig tak 
2” = ” - - - are: 1X0 
Grantham National School - - - cv Ware 
Great Wyrley - Institute  - - ean 
Guildford - Archbishop Abbot's 8 , School - 0 5 0 
Halifax - . British Schools = - - - 0 5 0 
> - - Crossley Orphan Home School - 52 °"9 
a - - Industrial Society’s Rooms - ey (ees 
2” = z ” ” 7 Vd, 3 
” - - Mechanics’ Institution & - 115 8 
” - = Working Men’s College - - 0 75n00 
Handsworth = - Perry Bar Institute - - altos 
Harewood - Church School - - - 0° 5,0 
Henley-on-Thames Young Gardeners’ Class - - ior 
” 7 iS - - O) S07 
High Wycombe National School = - - Om 5. 210 
Horsforth . Mechanics’ Institute - - 014 9 
Hull - - Board School, Anlaby iba - 3-2 6 
B - - Church Institute - : 011 6 
eats - i > ‘ e 017 10 
ah Be = =f 4 a . 311 4 
” ~ - Wesleyan School, Beverley Road - 2).10,,°14 
39 ¥ 2 ” ” ” ra 0 5 O 
os - - Young People’s Christain and ed 5S 
Literary Institute. 
Hyde - - Educational Inst., Flowery Field - 0 8 iil 
» - - Mechanics’ Institution = - - 017 10 
Iikley - - The Mount School ” - 115/11 
Keighley - School of Science and Art - 0-5. 0 
Kidderminster - Board School - - - 17,10. 2 
King’s Lynn - The Atheneum - 115 8% 
Laceby - - Wesleyan Day School - - 0 5.0 
Lancaster - Mechanics’ Institution = - - 015 6 
Leamington = - Spencer Street Classes. - - 5 410 
Lee E 2 Boys’ British School - - ONS; 12 
7 5 ” ” 2 y 27 2 
2 ‘ oe ss << PO", 9 
Leeds - = Yorkshire College of Science - 8 2.0 
» = e ” ” * 2 10 75 
Leicester - Town Museum - - - 0 tO 
” - Trinity School = - - - 614 9 
Lincoln - - Training College - = - 2 2-6 
Littlehampton - Lecture Hall - - - 015 0 
Llanelly - Atheneum and Nevill Memorial 0,5 0 
Buildings. 
22 * ) ” 2 2 0 43 
London :— 
Barnsbury - St. Clement’s School - - 0 42. 9 
Battersea ~ Training College - - - 728 


12. Aid by Examples. 107 


Aid by Examples granted to Science Schools, 1875—continued. Appendix B 


— 


Locality. Name of School or Institution. sanount of reyener as 
£ - «sh -d, 
Bethnal Green - | St. Matthias’ School - Orr v0 
Bloomsbury - - | Great Ormond Street Working 10. 9.6 
Men’s College. 
Borough Road - | Training College - - 1 (200i. 
Bow - - - | Old Ford Road Science School - OuiSar'0 
Chancery Lane - | Birkbeck Institute - - 5 14 0 
. =I 35 2 -| 10 0.0 
Chelsea « - | Technical School - - - 2 010 
E\ > Z 5 = 2 - 1 2 6 
” Me e ” a = = 016 3 
Ks - 3 2 : eile ah On 6 
ut - | Whiteland’s Coll - - 12 0 64 
pi = - an = : 3 6 0 
‘ " he i a a 3 11 10 
Dalston - - | Bay Street School - - - 0.5 °0 
BE = - | Private School, Brownlow Road - Qi SIG 
Hackney - - | Fellowes Street School = - - 4 1 log 
Holloway - - | St. John’s Youths’ Institute - 1) (02 
Hoxton - - | Academy - - - - 2 30 
” - - | Holy Trinity School - =, Avyigued 
Kennington - - | St. John’s Middle Class School - a % 2 
Kingsland - - | Birkbeck School - - - 1 10) 3 
”» 2 = ” = % Pe 0: ‘Sar 
” i 5 ” : > = Uae ty 
ie . - | Middle Class School - - 8 10 0 
Paddington - - | St. James’ National School = 1 6439 
Peckham - - | Wesleyan School - - = 719 3 
Pentonville -- - | St. James’ Institute - : 219 0 
Pimlico - - | St. Barnabas Boys’ School - 7 3 2b 
” 4 s ” ” = — Ota: 0 
3 - - | St. Michael’s Institute = - = 0 5 0 
St. Martin’s Lane | Artizans’ Institute - - = 0 - 500 
(Upper). 
” ” ” = 2 = 110 0 
” »” ” 7 = oY 119 53 
” ” ” is = > 1017 9 
” ” ” . ? - 49 9 
” ” ” yw * = 0 8 Il 
Southwark - - | St. Saviour’s Parish School = 0 5 0 
Walworth - - | Literary and Scientific Institute - 419 0 
Westminster - . | St. Margaret’s Church of England OP a aeeo 
School, Tothill Street. 
” = = ” ” ” 0° SLE 
” e ce! ” ” ” Ih 26 
Er - - | St. Stephen’s School - - OF 5PLO 
Loughor - - | National School - ~ - 0 5 0 
Manchester - - | Cheetham, St. John’s School = Serle 9 
4 - - | Grammar School - - - 4 3 6 
»” : = ” £ = S, 209° 2a 
” r sail ” uy i Ss 7-56 
33 - ; Peter Street School - - 5) Ses 
” S a ” = at 4 2 6 
- - | St. Wilfrid’s Roman Catholic School} 218 9 


PO 
> BNA ‘ 


- 


108 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
Appendix B, Aid by Examples granted to Science Schools, 1875—continued. 
AIDE BY, 

EXAMPLES. Locality. Name of School or Institution. arapunt of 
Bs.) ud: 

Maryport - - | Mechanics’ Institution  - -}- 0.5 0 
3 - - oy - - 0.10,/.2% 

” +1 rs ” ~/ - 010 0 
Matlock, Bath - - | National School - - Fy 212.8 
Melksham - = | Lowbourne Schools - - Tbe 0 
Meltham Mills - - | National School - - - 316 3 
Middlesborough - | Mechanics’ Institute - - 1% 17.0 
Millbrook - - | Sunday School = - “ 5 0.3 
Milnrow - Kiln Lane Branch Store Class - 0 17 10 
Mirfield - - | Mechanics’ Institute - - 2 9 3% 
Newport - - | Free Library Science School - 310 4 
Newton Heath - - | British School - - - 8 15, 2% 
Northampton = - - | Trade School > Shank = - 8 4 0 
”» 7 "3 ”» ba hk * 1 il 53 
Nottingham == - | British School, William — Street, 0 5. 0 
New Radford. 

§ - - | Mechanics’ Institute - - 0 5 0 

” , ” ; % be 3 6 0 

$ - - | St. Saviour’s School = = Zid. » ¥ 

> 2 = 2 ? _ 010 0 
Oldham ts - | Science and Art School  - - 1112 43 
Payenham - - | Church of England School - 0, 4) -0 
Penryn - - - | Town Hall, Art Night Class - 0.5.0 
Plaistow - St. Andrew’s (New) Schools - 017.0 
Portsmouth and Gosport Schools of Science and Art - 0.5 0 
Pudsey - - - | Mechanics’ Institute - - 0 5 0 
Ramsbottom = - ~ | Industrial and Provident Society - | 015. 0 
Raunds - - - | Wesleyan School - - - O45 a 
Redditch - - | Ipsley Street Wesleyan School - 017 =6 
” z e ”» - 514 124 

5 - -.| National ‘School - - ie ee oer Se) 
Redruth - - | The Institution - s = 3 15) 0 
” + ; »” iP ¥ F 712 85 

i g Z if E . 40, 2 

9 od el ” F mg = Pdi rdiin 
Ripley - - - | Outram Street School - - 2.0.9 
Ripponden - - | National School - - 017.53 
Rochdale - - | Lower Place Wesleyan School - a2: @ 4: 
Rochester - -| Board School > =. 011 of 
St. Helen’s - - | Lowe House School - Es 4 5 7k 
¥ 4 = 3 = = 710 0 

* P v ~ : 0 ace 
Sale - - ~ | Township School - 5 ke 11710 
29) r x ” rp-aeri x 5 Qs 2ii06 
Salisbury - - | Literary and Scientific Institution - i e8 3 
- - ”» ” = 166 

Salford - A ~ | Working Men’s College - - Dar, 10 
Sawley - - - | National School - - -}| 611, 43 
Scarborough + - | Mechanics’ Institution 2 _ 0>5. 0 
Selby - - - | School of Art - = =) O.e8.11 


Locality. 


Sheffield * 
Shirley - 


”» 
Shrewsbury 
Skegby - 
Smallbridge - 
Southampton - 


. © go 


”» 

” ‘ 
South Shields i 
Stamford = 
Stratford a 
2”? , 
Street - - 


Strood - 
Sunderland 


Sydenham 


Tankersley - 
Torquay 


29 
Totnes - - 
Troon - - 


Tunbridge Wells 


Uttoxeter c 
bP) 
pe 


Walsden 2 
Walton-le-dale - 
Wanstead E 
Warwick : 


” cs 


Watford - 


be) | 
-Weston-super-Mare 


Weymouth - 


> 
Whitehaven - 
Wigan - - 
3 ; i. 
2 = 4 
by = ks, 
2 ee 3 


12. Aid by Examples, 


109 
Aid by Examples panaied to Science Schools, 1875—continued. 
Name of School or Institution. magne of 
; ao. 5 wh 
Church of England Eduel. Inst. - 0 7 6 
Mechanics’ Institute - - On5e70 
National School. - - - i 5256 
a - = : 6 8 14 
National School - - - 5-18 «3 
Stanton Hill School - - Om 52 0 
Wardle Wesleyan School - - YY Ao 
Hartley Institution and Taunton’s 8 14 11 
Endowed School. 
Highfield National School - - OP 5 0 
- - OF 8) Vi 
St. Luke’s School = - = Oro OG 
Jarrow Chemical onipeny’ s School OLE 
Institution - ow ee 
- - - O11 8 
Buxton College - - - iy 5,6 
= - OF See 
Working Men’s Club - OF GeO 
Working Men’s Club and Tastitute Oe aa 
Monkwearmouth Workmen’s Hall 8 6 38 
by) 2? a 2°17 43 
Hill Road School - - - OL :a*-.0) 
2 : : 2 13) 6h 
Slosh School - - = 3 CTs 
Science and Art School - - @) 5° 0 
95 - - 4 7 64 
Board School - - 0 5 ‘0 
Beacon Wesleyan Vestry Boom - 2 18 10 
= es ie ek 
Belgrave School of Science - 115 8 
New Day School - - - 4 11°10 
ie i 2 : 319 OL 
u : - > hed 
Mechanics’ Institute - - 2950 
National School  - - - Cpls 
Infant Orphan aad - - 0, a 0 
Museum - - - 412 6 
i 2 z r 2 218 6 
i a e : : 4 ere 
Science and Art School, Public Iona Sheen 
Library. 
bs 05 0 
School of Art - - 2 14 9 
Barracks Art Night Oldsd - - - (iat) al L0' 
Working Men’s Club - - OF La (9 
St. Nicholas’ School - - 8*'9" “9 
Mining and Mechanical School - 4 4 6 
” 29 fa 3 1 105 
New Jerusalem School - - Omran.) 
9 ” = a 115 45 
” ” - z 1 3 3 
$ s é = bet" OF Ve 10 
Training College - - male ite Ot 


Witthester! 


Appendix B. 


ArD BY 
EXAMPLES. 


Appendix B. 


AID BY 


EXAMPLES. 


Appendia B.—Science lnstruction. 


110 
Aid by Examples granted to Science Schools, 1875—continued. 
Locality. Name of School or Institution. Aor of 
& s. d. 
Wolverhampton St. Peter’s Schooi - - - 15 “160 
Yarmouth - Navigation School - OUD, 20 
York - - Wesleyan Day Schools, Priory 0 5 2b 
Street. 
” = = »” . ” IPOs 96 
Total for England and Wales - £) 848 18 63 
Scor.anp. 
Aberdeen - | St. John’s School - = - 216 4 
Aboyne = - Coull Publie’ School - - 017 6 
Alexandria - Mechanics’ Institute —- - 2 3 6 
Ardrossan - Public School - - - 0 5.0 
Ayr - - Academy - Bien Ly ey, 
Beith - - New Street nied Piteup ein 818 0 
School. 
Buckie - - Free Church School - - O V8 Ad 
Campbeltown - Science School - - - 414 9 
Dumbarton - Burgh Academy - - - Dee. Oi" 
¥ - F : - - 27,..0..9 
” i ” ‘e a Fi, 6 1 1} 
Dundee - Young Men’s Christian Association 0.5 0 
» ™ ” ”» 13.16 0 
‘i a 115 6 
a A * sf 618 9 
»” <" ’ ” 3161 15 
a L 4 010 9 
East Kilbride - Public School - - 218 0 
Edinburgh - | St. James’ School, Broughton Street Ous5e nc 
re - Stewart’s Institute = - O75 0 
” * ” 9 * . cou emate 
Forfar - - Burgh Schools - - - 5 18 7% 
Fraserburgh = - Mid Street Academy - 0.49 0 
Glasgow - Church of Scotland Training Col- 0. 5. 0 
lege. 
”? < ” ” i, 2.8 3 
99 - St. John’s Sehool, Annfield = 4.4 7 
Greenock - Academy - - - = 5. 6 103 
” % ” = = * 018 7 
Hawick - Teviot Grove Academy - - Te eas) 
Inverkeithny - Kirktown School - - - 2.5 1 
Keith - E ‘ Publie School - - - Law ‘be 
Kilwinning - Eglington Iron Works’ School = 316 6 
King Edward - Parochial Schoo! - - 4 1 0 
Kingussie - Public School - - - Diddy LE 
Perth - - Academy - - - - 11611 
Port Glasgow - United Presbyterian Session House 714 6 
and Academy Place Relence Sch, 
Rhynie - - Publie School - - OST 
Saltcoats - Free Church Academy = - -. 050 
Stirling - High School of Art - S37) 0 5.0 
Towie - - Publie School - = - 018 8 
i} 
Total for Scotland - £) 146 11 10 


12. Aid by Examples. 111 
Aid by Examples granted to Science Schools, 1875—continued. 
Locality. Name of School or Institution. ek ap 
IRELAND. 
ee Semmes 
Ballynahinch - Drumaness Mills School - - 2 IRS 
Belfast - - Argyle Place National School _ - 4, 8h 
be - St. George’s Lecture Hall, School Sy) 20k 
of Science and National School. | 
ee - Wolfhill Mill - - - 1 11 10 
jee - Working Men’s Institution - 0, 5, 0 
“a Ve ” ” br 313 7 
Bray - Schoolroom - - yi 1G 45-0 
Clonakilty - | No. 2 National School = - - Onish & 
Cork - - Carmichael National School - Ono: 20 
Cullybackey = - National School - - - 0.18 5 
> = Science Class Room - - I 4 54 
Dunadry - Muckamore National School - Only: 6 
Dublin - - Erasmus Smith’s School - sO) Sua 0 
utes - Wesleyan School, Hardwicke Street Si (3.50 
Dundalk - Educational Institute - 0 5 0 
Kilkenny - National Model School - - 012 6 
Killyleagh - Shrigley School House - Tee So 0 
Limerick Model School - - - 011 Of 
Lisburn - - Knockmore School 0 5 0 
Londonderry - Gwyn’s Institution - Ojon O 
” a ” = =H. 370720 7 
» f ” be - Onn ls 
KC - Male National School - - 122 0) 
Markethill - National School - - 0 5 0 
Milford (co. Donegal) - | National School - - - ro G 
Newtownards - Model School - - - 0 5 0 
Rathfryland = - National School - Iyt2 9 
Stewartstown - Ballyclog, Erasmus Smith’s Behbol Oe 50 
” - No. 2 National School = - ~ 217 10 
Total for Ireland - - £/ 47:19 53 
Grand Total - - £1043 9 10 


Appendix B. 


AID BY 
EXAMPLES. 


112 


Appendix B. 


oe 


Bc. ssn i, Seiad 


Appendix B—Science Instruction. 


& Yk 


18. Payments on the Resuits of the Science EXAMINATIONS, 


PAYMENTS 1875. 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. Subjects for 
No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. j 
ENGLAND AND WALES. 
Fie? 
1| Aberdare Brit. Sch. = - |v, xxur- =] 50 0 (vans, 742. “4, 
2 *s Nat. Sch. and Cwm- | XII., XXIII. . 9 0 0) Keast, 
bach Bd. Sch. 
3 | Accrington oe Nat. | VIII., Ex. = - 7.0 0| Heald, J.'T., 72. 
cn. 
; Ty, Ver Viki iy EXeh Gronsbay. W. H, 
: Bes, Ts, Por eee 152. 
4 9 Co-operative Hall XVI, = 8610 0 fee ise 
XXIII. -) |" 711. 10s. 
Pepoebayrig H., 
e TA tri armas 4 
5A ” Mech. Inst. - Xrv., XSTiT. 89.0 0 pet i, 
5U, 
6 A New Jerusalem | V., VIII., XXIII. - 7 0 0| Grimshaw, J. 
Brit. Sch. 
Z oe ae Bae - - | VIII., 1X., XII, XIv./: 29 0 0 | Hargreaves, T. 
on ury, ane ames’s ¥ Z . 
Grain. Sch. 5} Vv. - 1 0 0| Easther, Rev. AL 
= 9} Alton Boys’ Nat. Sch. = -© | Sey, -| 19 0 O| Mussell, S. 
10 | Altrincham Lit. Inst. - XXIII. - -{/ 12-0 0 | Hams, J. 
11 | Apperley Bridge Mech. Inst. XIy. - -| 11-0 0} Heap, J. 
12 Agi burton Academy, Hast | XXIII. - - 2 0 0} Curnow, J. 
tree ? 
18‘! Ashby-de-la-Zouch Mut. Imp. | V.,1X.,X.- > -| 5710 0 Gibson, G. He 
Soc. Gram. Sch. = 
14.| Ashford Brit. Sch. - - XXIII. - - 6 0 0 Jarvis, W. 
15 | Ashton-under-Lyne Brit. Sch. IL., V., XXII., XXIII,| 43 0 0 | Stringer, E. 
16 Aerorender tye Mech. | I., II., II1., VII, - |- 25°0 0 | Hurst, W. 
nst. 
17 | Ashton-under-Lyne Parish | XXIII. - -| 16 0 0| Barlow, E.. 
|. Ch. Sch. 
18 | Ash der-Lyne, Duki Stott Hh june 
shton-under- e, Dukin- , H., jun.,102. 
field Village Library Sons REE At Tey Kay XIV) Se br Ring D., 
19 | Ashton -under- Lyne, Dukin- | I., v. - - 40 0 Forbes, R. T. 
' field Hall Sch. 
20 h under-L Alb Bonk 3 “i 
Ashton-under-Lyne; ion Ly Tl. Vay King KBs a, > A., 220. 
BCHS.\=)) BE) Ge if XXII. - 8710 0 {ike tam Ti; 
392. 10s. 
21 | Aspley Guise Brit. Sch. - | X., XXIII. - - 9 0 0| Gautrey, T. 
22 | Audenshaw Brit.Sch. - -|V.VIII - -| 10 0 0| McMichael, D. 
23 | Aylesbury Endowed Sch. -/| V. VIII.; IX. X., | 26 0 0 | Dumas, J. 
; XIy. 
Stewart, R., 57. 
24 | Bacup Mech. Inst. PM ero sch Cap cop cna |b oe 0) 7 Crossley, A. 197. 
ax, R. 
25 | Baildon Ch. of Eng. Sch. = le cae - - 200 Kenyon, J. 
26 » Mech. Inst. - -/x, . - -| 8 0 0) Metcalfe, G. 
27 | Balderstone Nat.Sch. - - V., Vin VIIL., XXIII. 29 0 0 | Dawkins, W. W. 
28 | Baldock Brit. Sch. -  -| xxm. - 700 S, A es 
rT.) V., Vis WILT. eale, A. J., 497. 
29 poet Sen Cee } 1X.,XIE, XIV. ¢| 75 0 0|2BealeJ. H., 92. 
TED. - Birkby, T. S., 177. 
30 | Bangor Nat. Sch. - | We - - 1 0 0} Rowland, J.C. 
: Price, J., 72. 
81 9 Normal College - | V., VILL, XIV., XV. | 208 0 0 |4 Thomas, J., 97/7. 
Lewis, J. H., 342, 
32 | Barnard Castle ah Inst. - | II.,V.,X. - -| 1510 0} Bailey, G. H. 
33 s.Sch. -| V., XIV. - -| 15 0 0] Taylor, R. 
34 Barnsley Sch. of Art -& =| IL, Tr, - -| 11 0 0| Jones, W. 


ee 


oe 


13. Payments on Results of Science Ewaminations. 113 


Payments on the Results of the Science Hxaminations—cont. 
; Subjects for 
No. School. . ripe Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made, 
£ s. d. ‘ 
C Mander, SaG., 
35 Barnstaple Lit. and e) ftet tah Sit ae oO | monkin, Ww. T.T., 
+ Inst, and Blue Coat Sch . See ees Quick, W: J., 51. 
Satterley, C. BS; 
. L162. 
36 | Barnstaple Wes. Day Sch. - | IX., XXIII. -| 27 0 0O| Maunder, S. G. 
37 | Barton-on-Humber Wes. Sch.| Vv. - - - 8 0 0| Jackson, W. 
88 | Basford Lecture Hall - - | XII., XXIII. - 7 0 0 | Major, H. 
39 | Bath, Weston Boys’ Sch. - | Ix. - - -| 10 0 0} Wall,C. 
40 ON beleste ce ouse Nat. | VIII., XXIII. -| 18 0 0} Knight, J. 
. = 
41 | Bedford Commercial Sch. -| V., VIII. IX., X. | 77 0 0 | Glover, A. W. 
XII., XXIII. 
42 | Bedminster Boys’ Nat. Sch. - | V., XXIII. = - 2 0 0| Foss, G. L. 
43 | Bere Regis oe ou. pin - | VIII. - - 2 0 0) Webb, H. 
44 | Beverley Wes. goa v. - - -| 15 0 0| Spencer, W. 
45 kay ee and ribbenhall XIy. - - 7 0 0) Birtwistle, 
Tl 
46 | Bideford pon Sch. = ERY REED, -| 19 0 0 | Maunder, S. ne 
47 | Bilston, Epeloy | Sa Martin’s S., SIV. ove -| 1610 0 Addiscott, C. Jd. 
48 = bien Saal and Free | vrit., 1X. X., XIv. | 3310 0 | Addiscott, C.J, 
Library. 
49 | Bingley Mech. Inst Eien aad eae 480.0 {Glow a8: 
ingley Mech. Inst. - - eee iat 3.0 ough, 
ois { 2S O URINE Sletten, G. W., 4d. 
50 » Gram.Sch. - - | V.;VI.j VIIL,XXIII) 18 0 °0 Bene a: 
51 Burkenicats Oh. of Eng., St. | v., XIV.,XKIIT. -| 20 0 0 Preston, T. 
a : 
52 Enea Sch. of Art, | 11. - - - | 22 0 0} Causer, W. G. 
WT. Paradise St. 
53 of Baptist Sch. -| 11,111 - - 8 0-0 | Harper, E. 
54. » Bishop Ryder’s | VIII., IX., XII.,| 44 0. 0 |, Shirley, J. 
S Nat. Sch. DUM oe. ll : 
55 onl Bloomsbury Inst.|, 11. - « -| 2 0.0 | Smith, A. F. 
56 is Blue Coat Sch. | v., IX., X., XII, | 104 0 0 | Dunn, G.§. 
: XIV. 
57 A Board Sch., | -VIII., 1X., X. -}| 29 0 0| Baker, T. J. 
Farm Street. 
58 a Boar Sch, | IK. X. i+ -| 6 0 0} Roberts, T. 
Goodrich St. , 
59 4 Board ich.) | VILIe LX. Xs -| 27 0 0 | Hiorns, A. 
Stewart St. : ae s 
ne a ouse, 4 
60 : ipubanchuse-) |e, Veite 812. 
: vern Street + { ee ees XIV.,¢| 122 0 0 Hencaster, W. Is 
: % 417. 
61 si Christ Church | Ix. - - - 5 0 0| Marie, R. 
Sch., Stratford 
: ee Oliver, J. W.12 
62 Fi Church of the) | (IX., X., XII. XV., AOL SSS Wipes 
; Saviour Sch. SORT | Lowi A0P OF 0 { Pome 5, pt el. 
' " Canning, 'T., 262. 
63 4 Cireus Chapel - | X., XIV., XXIII. -| 27 0 0 Whitehouse, WwW 
64 3 meee Works, If. - - -/| 19 0 0 Gnuser, W. G. 
65 > Hdghbaston Con- | viIl., XIv. -| 41 0 0| Turner, J. 
gational 
hapel. t , 
e x rae Ser RG, | = - 20 0 Fees ose, f Ss. 
m i 'riends’ Bible Turner, J., 697.10s. 
\ : Mission Room $| Y»1¥»X»XV- -| 7610 0 } Beach, G., 77. 
68 rr Hurst St, Sch.- | rx., xrv., Kx1II.- | 75 0 0 | Turner, J. 
69 * 4 Edward | xxl = -, -| 24 0 0| Temperley, J. 
; ch. 
70 7 Meth. New Con-| 1x., XIV. - - |. 17. 0.0°| Clarke,-C. 
; nexion Sch., 


Hockley St. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
ScrENCE 
TEACHERS. 


114 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 
Appendix B. Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
PAYMENTS | Subjects for 
TO No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
SCIENCE was made 
TEACHERS. - 
& 8 ds 
‘ Woodward, J. 
71 | Birmingham, Midland Inst. - | {7 Art} 179 10.0 J oliver 7. W., 400. 
4 irmingham, Midland Inst. - o ver, 
xiv, XX, Smith, A. F., 62. 
72 Mid. Class Sel Puan, ear 
* id. Class Sch. urner, 
Tinadérick St. } V., IX.) X., XXII, = |) -6E O70 Ball, B., 
78 3 People’s Chapel | XIv., XXIII. - | 16506 Canning. cf 
74 aa St. ok oe XIV. - - 8 0 0] Roe, W. 
Sch 
75 s St. George’s Sch.,! VIII., XXIII, -| 40 0 0 | Clarke, C. 
Great Russell | 
Street. bd & 
76 af St.George’sSch.,! 11,111. - - 8 0 0 | Betton, A.1 
Smith Street. 
77 ng St. Paul’s Sch., | rx., XIV. - -| 44 0 0 | Temperley, J. 
Spencer St. 
78 a Spring Hill | xrv. - 5 5 0 0} Canning, T. 
Chapel Seh, 
Hiorns, A., - 
Wilkinson, 7197. 
79 i) The Inst., How- | (11., V. IX, X., 48 0°0 H. - 
ard Street. XXIII. - Locker, 8., 122. 
Hiorns, A., 52. 
Cox, A. W., 127. 
80 i Wes. Sch., St. | xv. - . 2 0 0 | Leworthy, G. 
Martin Street, ‘ 
81 eer T J., 312 
% o oung en’s 5 urner, J., 31l. 
Chr Assoc, f| Wis VinIx. =| 88 0 014 Sena oy 
82 | Birstall, Mech. Inst. - - | VI, VIII, IxX., x. | 65 0 0] Patchett, I. 
XXIII, 
83 | Bishop Auckland Mech. Inst. | ITI. - - - 5 0 0 | Borrows, H. 
84 | Blackburn, Sonar anyone IX., XIV. XXIII. - | 12 0 0 | Riley, W. 
Sch. L 
85 % St. John’s Sch, - | IX., XXIII. -| 00 Pyeniwood. = 
86 St. Peter’s Sch. - | V,, VIIL,IX.,xx1I.,| 40 0 0] Sayle, J. 
5 XXIII. 
(XI., V.) VI.. VIII; 
TR, Ks, oR, Isherwood, T.; 
87 = Sci. and Art. Sch. XIV., XVI., -| 23410 0 2277. 10s. 
RVI is ROTTS, Nichols, J., 72. 
XXIII. es 
88 * Christ Ch. Grim- | V., Ix. KxIII. - | 26 0 0] Rostron, IL. 
shaw Park Sch. 
89 : St. Michael’s Sch.) 1X. XIV. - -| 20 0 0| Battersby, W. 
Whalley Road. 4 
90 oA soe) Jerusalem | IIl.,Ix. =< -| 13 0 0] Wilson, W. 
ch. , 
91) Blackley Nat Sch. - Pl. orie.08 HG 5 - | 20 0 0} Wakeham, J. 
92 | Blaenavon Wes. Sch. - | VIII., XXIII. - | 28 0 © | Cock, W. ing 
98 | Blaydon-on-Tiyne, St. Cuth ; Clark, W. N., 18! 
te lopcon Ane u a Tey ID. TIT VIE. ys ea 0 Hutchinson,’ -C, 
pert’s Nat. W., 291. 
95 | Blue Pits Congregational Sch.| X. XIV. - a SOO een, J. Say, 
94 | Bodmin Nat.Sch.- --  -| XIV.,XxIII. -| 410 0 Burney, S35 5 105. 
oe , , Tp AI Va Las riggs, 371. 
96 | Bolton Mech. Inst. - - X., XXII. 2 55 0 0 fester Ts "181. 
97 » Nat. Sch., Trinity St. | VI., VITL., Ix. -| 49 0 0 Isherwood, T, 
dy, Rev. J. 
98 = Church Tnst.. =) ° = ais PLS Ve, Xs et eo Oe be gua Rev. J., 
‘UStott, H., jun., 227. 
99 »  Wes.Sch., Fletcher St.) XIV., XXIII. -| 183 0 0 Taylor, 
100 -,, Emmanuel Sch. -| XXIII - -} 6 0 0| Moore, W. 
101 » Christ Church Nat.| xx. - - 1 0 0} Kendall, J. 
Sch. 
102 Trish Lit. Inst. - — - | XTvy. - - 6 0 0 | Clarke, P. J. 
103 Bootle, St. John’s Nat. Sch.-| XXIII. - - 5 0 0 | Thomasson, F. 
104 | Boston Nat.Sch. - - -/V.,XX., XXIII. -/ 12 0 01 Gane, W. 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 115 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. Appendix B. 
PAYMENTS 
Subjects for wok ~ 
No. School. which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. SCIENCE 
was made. TEACHERS. 
£ s. d. 
105 | Bradford, Boro’ West Sch. - | V., XXIII. - Tie ke Os 0 i ke ale th 161. 
106 = Girls’ Middle Sch. | x11. oy eee 5 0 0| Slatter, G. W 
107 ” Hallfield Sch. = - | 'V., VIII, IX, XXII, 8 0 0 f oo ee 
108 > All Saints’ Sch. - | V., rx., XII. -| 11 0 0} Singleton, H. 
109 = Manningham, St. | 1x., x. - - 910 0} Johnson, J. B. 
Paul’s Sch. Leadley, ES on 
ornall, H., 202. 
110 Sch. of Art, Mech. wee Mg were 29 0 0 Kenyon, J., 137, 
Inst. - - -J X1r ery, =v. Severs, G., 201. 
% 4 : Hick, 'f., 127. 
Knowles, M., 39%. 
111 = Parish Ch, Schs.. - | v., vI., X., XXIII.- | 59 0 0 | Knowles, M. 
112 aa Chemists’ Assoc. - | VIII., IX., X. - 9 0 0} Monckman, J. 
113 x Church Inst. -|xX. - - - 8 0 0 | Johnson, J.B. 
114 “ St. James’ Sch, - | vuiir. - - 5 0 0 | Sowden, J. 
115 is Model Sch. - -/1x., XIL, XIV.,| 26 0 0] Kenyon, J. 
16 Sch. of Art, G sae Meaden, Rev. R 
1 = ch. of Art, Gram, Meaden, Rey. R. 
Sch.. North Pa- ¢| } VoVitt» 7X» X92) 100 0 0 { A., 181. 
rade - - Bird, C., 827. 
117 a ar a Chapel Day VILI., SSk10T. -| 12 0 0} Brook, W. 
118 Martin ham Acad,|} Ix. - - - 1 0 0O| Monckman, J. 
119 Braintree, PublicSch.,Manor}| y.,XIV.,XXIII. -| 23 0 0] Rose, W. 
tree 
Tregoning, R. H., 
120 | Breage Inst. - - - - | XIII., XVIII. - 300 21. 
Hustice, G. W., 11. 
121 Bei uo ean Boys’ | Ix. - - - 1 0 0} Rushton, W. 
122 Bridport, Sch. of Sci. and | v., VIII., X1I.,xIv.,| 47 0 0| Beard, J. 
a4 and General SLIT. 
128 ” Tacs Sch., West?) vit xv. xxtir.-| 28 0 0 pearde Ree 
124 hes Hill, Albion House VIII., X., XII., XIv.,| 33, 0 0] Clark, D. : 
XXIII. 
Clarke, A., 72. 10s. 
125 | Brighouse, Mech. Inst. Soa TT 59 TX Ks -| 2410 0 {Farrer E., 92. 
; 7 Rawson, J., 81. 
126 ——e- Wesleyan Day | XXIII. - - 1 0 0| Shaw, W.S. 
127 | Brighton, Board Sch., Sus- x Mathison, T., 157. 
Rok Niroct rt EX XLT. =| 28 0° 6 Garner, S., 132. 
128 eb Elliot Mem. Sch., | xx1rr. - - 7 0 0} Mitchell,C. 
Mount Street. 
129 9 Sch. of Art, Royal ae ‘ 2 0 0 Fisher, A. 
Pavilion - : Mere Alderton, W. M. 
130 5 Board Sch., Fano: Kivi; X XI. -;} 16 0 0] Lethbridge, E. B. 
ver Terrace. 
181 | B 1, Counterslip Brit.) | ¢ r Rewings, J St 
ik risto ‘ounterslip rit. Fo, Thy tlie V.; ewings, J., 5 
ERE GHibs <:) > - a Vill. - -§ 440 0 jp A. U.6 
Tyler #.G., als 
182 ” ee ares V., VIII., IX. XIV. | 62 0 0 Bvans, GA. re 
183 fe St. James’ Sch., The | xIv. - -| 10 0 0} Atchley, G. F. 
Barton. 
184 va cage Town Brit. | XXIII. - -| 13 0 0} Philpott, A. T. 
sch, 
185 Clifton Nat. Sch. - | xx1II. - - 1 0 0} Biggs, 
I. IL, Ur. Vv ee 1857. 
186 & Trade and Se og “vor, Ix. x! 981 0 9 |) Welsh, J. 187. 
Schs. f= XI, XV. XX. - Munro, J, 602. 
aN, | Leipner, A., 187. 
187 3 Wee Belt North | XIv., XXIII. - | 20 0 0 | Mawhey, H. 
ree 
138 | Bromyard British Sch. Si MLV, XXII, - 7 0 0| Preston, W. 
189 | Budock, Nat. Sch. - VIII., XXIII.- - 19 0 0] Freeman, G. A. 
140 Burley-in-Wharfdale Lectute XXIII. - - 6 0 0 | Clark, T. 


Hall. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
Live) 
SCIENCE 


TRACHERS, 


116 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


No. School. 
141 | Burnley, Carlton Road Sch. - 
142 a Ch. of ene. Tat; 
Inst. - 
143 » | Mech. Inst. - —- 
144 sf Wes. Sch., Fulledge 
Street. 
145 3 Gram. Sch., North 
Parade. 
146 | Burslem, Wedgwood Inst © - 
147 | Burton, Latimer End. Sch. - 
148 | Burton-on-Trent, Sch, of Sci. 
149 | Bury, Atheneum - -~ - 
150 » British Sch. - 
151 | Bury St. Edmunds, Guildhall 
s Coml. Se 
152 | Bushbury Nat.Sch. -  - 
153 | Caistor Lower Gram. Sch. - 
154 | Calverley, Mech. Inst. - - 
155 | Camborne, 'Tehidy Working 
Men’s Club - 
Cambridge, Ce of “Eng. 
Young Men’s | 
Inst., St. Ed- 
ward's on 
156 Hh Youth's Club, \ 
Paradise St. 
” St. | Michael’s 
Sch. 
» Young Men’s 
; Chris. Assoc. 7 
Alexandra St. 
157 | Cannock Infant Sch. - 
158 | Cardiff, Royal Arcade sas 
of Art - - - - 
159 | Cardingham Board Sch. - 
160 | Carmarthen Trg. Coll, - = - 
161 | Carnarvon Trg.Coll. - - 
162 | Chapel-en-le-Frith, Reddish 
Green Acad. 
163 | Chapeltown, Lowndes Sch. - 
164 Brit. Sch. 
165 Ohard, Board Sch. - - 
166 Charlton Kings, Holy Apos. 
Boys’ Sch. 
167 | Chatham, St. Mark’s Sch. = 


St.Mary’s Nat. Sch. 


2 


Subjects for 
witch Payment Amount; | Names of Teachers. 
was made, 
£s. d. 
Wendeorts ¥.W., 
V., VI. : “) 10. 6 
grit JI ie 
n, 

Id. TH.) X, aie 200 0 ell, ™, 57. 

XIV., XXIII. - A i Hart, J., 8i. 
‘Thompson, | s 15. 

II., III., V., VID, Cannel, J., 57. 

f Ex. x, xt} 7110 0 | Atkinson, W., H., 
XIV., XXIII. - 
Ly ones, E., 44d. 10s. 

VIII, IX., X.,x11., | 86 0 0| Jones, H 

XXIII. 

xi, Kv. = a 5 0 0 | Morris. D. 

Ts Ir, Ine V5 
{ ‘Ix, pee Sav, 38210 0 gee GS 

XXIII. =) } 2 aaa 

VIII. - -}| 15 0 0] Wilson, G. J. 

Grose, 8. T. W., 57. 
Bacon, J., 181. 

Ties a IX, Xs, Chadwick, J., 9. 

{Ty : 42.0 0 } Growther, W,, 8i. 
[ Bulman, 5. hav. 
| Chadwick, J. 

TEES Mars ye ‘ 
pee Gc, x} 7110 0 tee ee ila. 
vaaer u a 3 0 0 Timpany, J. Fr 
V.XXII - -/| 17 0 0 | Jones,T. 

200 Aen - 1 0 0 | Shaw, R. 
v,X,xxm. -{ 7 0 0| Thomas, Rey. R 
IX., Xi, XIV., XXIII. | 2910 0 eee, 

X.y XII, \XIX,2] 33 9 9 | $Jag0. W. 

XXII, - j Letcher, in Ht, 221. 

Va, 2S, Xt Eves 

XXIII." 33 140 9.00] Matha Fy 

m+ +. =} 40. 0} Mulligan, J. A. 

f, If, Tih, Va Bush, J., 937. 10s, 
If Vig VINE Te) dg de fob erts, G., 22. 
( X X1Vy XXL, Seward, W., 177. 
| Vij RXEIT, - 5 0 0| Guy, G. H. 

: Morris, Rev, R.H., 

VI., XIV., XXIII. - | 105 0 0 pe G. aw, 

= ai 

(Boucher, Rev. J. 
VI., VIII., IX., XV. | 122 0.0 age E - 
ms , J 
L597. , 

XXwIT. - - 4 0 01} Dixon, W. 

XXIII. - : 2 0 0| Girling, R. G. 8. 
XXIII. - - 4-0 0] Baldwin, T. 

XIV. - : 2 0 0| Sanders, T. W 
IX., XXIII. -/| 12 0 0 Rogers, W.F. 

Betts, E. W., 157. 
To Ty VIII» X11) 98 9 0/3 Hepworth, J.,30 
2 x | CSnelton. J., 102. 
I, Il, III, = -{ 14 0 0| Betts, E,W. 


~~ 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


117 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


Subjects for 
No. School. which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
£ s. d. 
169 | Chatham, sa Schoolroom, | V.; XXIII. - -| 11 0 0 | Stanfield; A. 
oyal Mar. Bar- 
racks. 
170 Royal WHngineers | It., 111. —- -| 15 0 0] Law, J. 
arracks. 
Phayer, R. P., 177. 
171 James Street Sch.- | 1,11,IV. - =| 387° 0 0)30 he Ii , 

172 aegis Victoria Nat. | xx1Ir + .- . 8 0 0] Taylor, H. 

ch. 
Moore, H. J., 152. 

1733) Cheltenham, Brit. Sch. - SiS xX.) eX = | 59 Oo 0 {Gumer J. Dj, 32. 

; Wnsor, E..G., 412. 
Wheeler, F 

174 » ParishCh. Boys’ | 1x.,x.,XII., XXIII. | 148 0 0 1407. 

Sch. Matthews, H.., 32 

i sal " Soiue = pigs BE. W. 

: ” raining Co! 100. 

Wes. Soh. 3] vite, sry, = | 980 0/9 Gis) go, 
176 2% Boe Ensor, E. G., 587. 
4 uke's Wheeler, F. F 
ute Night. Sch., ¢| rx. - - - 8 00 aie 
Batherond t . Bryant, J. 

1i7 " pyppeine Men’s |1x.,x. - -| 11 0 0O| Embrey, G. 

und. 

1782 St. John’s Nat.2| Matthews, H.,'137. 

3 a Beh. ech | Xo x RKTT. =| 129000 Dae va, 
179 * a Ch. Nat. | 1x., XXIII. -| 26 °0 0 | Biffen,H. J. 

ch. 
180 a Whitworth Sch. / v.; viir., 1x., x., | 81 0 0 | Matthews, H. 
DSi N ry 2. Gees 
» XXIII. 

181 Trinity Nat. Sch.) rx. - - -| 30 0 0] Dye, W. 

182 |.Chenies Ch. of Eng. Sch. = | xx111 4 -} 5 0 0] Gould, F. J. 
Craister, W., 27. 
epg Rey. 

183 Ba . os) $I, TEL, Vv. VIIL, . M., 40. 

Chester Training Coll, { X., XIV, eS 109 10 9 14 Graig, F., 712. 10s: 
Rowston, R., 227. 
Wes. Sch., St. John F Grose: Gal, 
484 | rss es. Sc 0. 2 ross, G., 34d, 
Street XV., XU. 41 0 0 |e Gres, M. B., 72. 
185 | Chesterfield St. Helen’ SIS: | I. 1I.,X., XI. -| 5410 0 | Francis, B 
Board Sch. 
186 | Chorley Wes. Day Sch.- =| V., VIII, X., XIV.,| 58° 0 0 | Brook, S 
peaned 
187-| Church Kirk Sch. - - -/|V., VIIL, Ix., x. | 2410 0]| Foulds, W. 
XXII. 

188 | Cirencester,Green’s Mid. Class| x. - - -| 1100 Woodcock, R. O. 
189 | Clay Cross, Public Hall -|1,1L,V.,x. -| 600 woe ia ae 
190 Clayton-le-Moors Mech. Inst. | vril., IX., X., XIV. | 6310 0 | Walsh, J 
191 Brit. Sch. - | Vi11.,1X. - -| 15 0 0| Kay, J. 

192 Clitheroe Gram. Sch. = | n-yh EX. Xe - -| 8610 0 Isherwood, ie 

193 | Clow Bridge Nat. Sch. - Vill, xy - 6 0 0} Barrow, R. 

194 | Clutton Brit. Sch. - - 7 -| 18 0 0 | Brett, A. 

195 | Coalbrookdale Lit. and Sci, Lines - - 2 0 0 | Woolner, H. 

: Inst., and Sch. of Art. eee oe ; 
196 | Codnor, Butterley Comp, Sch. | xtz., XIv. - -| 6.0.0 Fintan, D's at 
197 | Codsall Nat.Sch. - - -| XIV. - - 3 0 0| Plant, D 
198 Colchester Lit. Inst. — - Il. - - : 1 0.0] Hocking, E. C. 
199 x Young Men’ 8 Chris- Ix. - - -| 13 0 0} Baskett, G. W. 

tian Assoc, ees ys 
aw, H.E., 7. 

200 %s Wes. Sch, 7 + | V4 XXIID. - 2) AOy Os OT teaeria, Enanel 87, 

201 3 Friends’ Sch, Sir | rx: - - =| 17 0 0] Baskett, G. W. 
Tsaac’s Walk. 

202 a Assembly Rooms, | rx. - - -| 21 0 0] Baskett, G. W. 
Culver Street. 

203 | ColneGram. Sch. - = -- | V.,.XxIII. - -| 8.0 0} Wroe, J. 

204 | Cornholme Brit.Sch. - I, 11., X1v., xxiir. | 15 0 0 | { Fleming, A., ov. 


Shackleton J., 6/ 


-Appendix 8, 


PAYMENTS 


TO 
Screncn.. 
TEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


he di ei ee 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


118 
No. School. 
205 | Coventry St. Peter’s Natonal 
Sch. 
206 »  Schof Art io Pim 
207 ” Bablake Sch. - + 
208 | Cowes (Hast) Nat. Sch. - 
209 s» (West) St. Mary’s In- 
stitute. 
210 | Cranfield Nat. Sch. - 
211 | Crediton, Hayward’s Charity 
Sch., East Street. 
212 | Crewe Mech. hist. =) is 
213 | Cromford Sch. ~ ee. ys 
214 | Crosshills Mid. Sch. - 
Croydon, Lit. eae pee Inst. 
215 "5 Sch. 0 i} 
jaulc Road - 
216 » Wes. Sch. arcs 
217 | Culham Trg. Coll. - oy Mees 
218 | Darlington Brit. and For. } 
Soc. Trg. Coll. 
219 4 St. John’s Sch., 
- Yarm Lane - 
220 | Dartmoor Prison Officers Sch., 
Prince Town. 
221 | Darwen Congregl. Sch.- = - 
222 » (Over) pers talib 
Hall - - 
223 » Trin. Ch. Sch. 
224 » (Lower) St. James’s 
Nat. Sch. 
225 | Dawley Nat. Sch. - - 
226 | Denholme Mech. Inst. - - 
227 | Denton, Hanghton Dale Educ. 
Inst. 
228 | DeptfordSchool Board Schs., °t 
Creek Road - 
229 a St. Joseph’s Catho- 
lic Sch. 
230 e St. Paul’s Sch., 
Edward St. : 
281 | Derby Central Sch.of Sci. -- 
232 5 St. Andrew’s Sch. - 
238 » Nat, Sch., Curzon St. - 
234 By Central Sch. of Art. - 
235 » Board Sch. Devon- 
shire Street. 
236 » Board ‘es . Gerard 
Stree 
237 ‘ primitive Methodist 


Se 
Training Coll Ts 


Subjects for 


which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 

was made, 
@) 8. a. 
XXIII. - -}| 10 0 0O| Bates, J. 1. 

¥.,. Fx. Ze XEV:s \Heap, C. J., 210. 

f XXIII. - 38 069 {Beek L,, 320.. 
XXIII. - - 9 0 0 ‘Humberstone, F.W. 
Il. - - 4 0 0 | Holland, T. 
Ill. - - 20 0 Holland, y, 
V., XXIII. - -| 11 0 0) Arnold, W. J. 
Paaig - -| 15 0 0| Hall, R. 
Craister, W., 297. 
ke Sis No Vale eo { Davison: W. 71. 
ined Dishart, W., 92. 
XXIII. - -| 10 0 0} Tissington, H. 
EX, OX. KEV -{ 1410 0 | Metcalfe, G. 
I., III., XIV., XXIII.) 86 0 0 pane e, ve At 
LK, © -| 2 0 0| Wade, I. : 
‘ Lewis, Rev. H.,993. 
spree X.XIV..2| 950 0 0 Corfield, G., 401. 
XXIII. - Merrick, T., 172. 
Hutton, G., 947. 
L mn, a, +» 190. 
XIV., XVIL, XxI1.} 92 0 0 |4 Davis, B., 412. 
-| Stone, J., 327. 
Vin KDE. = -| 11 0 0 | Hewson, a 
Vi) GENT: < - 6 0 0/| Pender, W. 
Vill, Ix., xiv.,| 83 0 0 | Schofield; E. 
XXIII. ‘ 

I., V-» VIII. IX., § Thompson, "pe 871. 
{ ae xiv} » oO” (Johnson, R., 30. 
VIII., IX., KXIII.- | 24 0 0 | Thompson, J. 

XIv. - - 4 0 0} Ratcliffe, J. 
IX., XII.,Xx111. - | 27 0 0 | Swinnerton, J, 
x. . . 7 0 0} Smith, J. B. 
XXII. - - 5 0 0} Bason, §, 

I., IL.,V.,VI.;VIl., ee ad bg i. 
VATE. ESey Say 69 00 aoa! 341, 
sent she Stevens, G. W., 32. 

Vay te - -| 86 0 0/| Torrence, 
rt -Blacknell, _ 101. 
{vit "1x. Es, 85 0 0/4 Philips, ‘T. W-, 89. 
Renita = : or sama H. G., 
C Major, Fiz 120. 

V., VIL, VIII, Cowlishaw, G., 11, 

a a aes 66 0 0|4 Chadwick, J., 140. 
be ” XI1., Webster, G. H.,202. 

XIIt. K Crowther, W., 9. 
Y., VIIL., 1X. x} dureies an, G., 
SEIS ANG os Guthrie, J, a ak 
TXS X1Vg SET. | peo) One (er Fo 
, W 

oe 7, C55 
To Rl, Tit. = -| 41 0 0 132. 

Webster, G. E.,287, 
LX. : -| 37 0 0} Bulman, J. 
XXIII. .- -| 25 0 0 | Heywood, W. W. 
VIIl., 1X. - -| 84 0 0 | Aston, BE. Y. 
XIV. - -| 84 0 | Crowther, W 


; 
| 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


Subjects for 


No. School. which Payment | Amount, | Namesof Teachers. 
was made. 
? : £ s. d. 
239 | Derby, Diocesan Sch., Friar | x. - * - 1 0 0] Guthrie, J. 
ate. 
Walton, J. P. 127 
aes Vis WiLL. s EX KIT, Z pg c 
240 » Wes. Sch., King Street xiv. xxi. 2f| 52 9 0 { Aston, BY 8 oe 
Wien Wilke, T Xo Sry adwick, J. 
241 » Wes. Sch., Canal St. - XIV, Se 6710 0 Guthrie, i 
242) ,, Brit. Sch., Orchard | (VIII, IX. XII Bh 
d s si 57 0 0 /|2 Aston, E. Y., 457. 
Street - RLV, RRILG: cf WaltontdaP.\20 
Wonnacott, J., 
[* Big. 11 bon, Bes z 23. eked 
ry ’ Vine Vicu Vike emon, ©. P., 147. 
248 | Devonport in VIII.,XII.,XIv., }| 125 0 0/4 Bowden, J. T., 
4 Kylee a ek, 140. 
SEIT, - Burall, T., 252. 
Beer, T., 27. 
244 a Stoke Public Sch.,| rx, - - «| 18 0 0| Rider, A.J. 
Albert Road. 
245 ba a ore Nat. | v., VIIL., IX.,Xx111.) 46 0 0| Tarn, H.C. 
ch, 
(Ellis, R. J., 247, 
Bartlett, C. M., 67. 
fy diweetra Ty x hee tere He 
246 » _Mech.Inst, - Ws Ae IX, 102 10 0 |4 Bowden, J.T., 152. 
% : Pace G. Lhe 
Clark, R. G., 72, 
247 ms Nat. Sch., St. | v.,1x.,xx., xxrrr.| 47 0 0] Weblin, W.T. 
248 Haddineton Rea, Clark, R. G., 62 
3 a on 9 ark, Kh. &,, 04, 
é Chapel Shoo! gn aes a: 20 0 0 { Barratt, W.J., 112. 
room - - * Debman, A. R., 37. 
249 Be Stoke Public Sch.,} x. - - 44 0 0| Rider, A.J. 
Keppel Street. 
250 “a Nav. and Mil. | v.,1x.,xiIv.,xx1r.| 47 0 0 | Carlyon, J.T. 
Free Sch. 
251 * H.M.S. “ Impreg-| y., VIII., XXIII. - | 25 0 0/| Neal, J. 
nable.” wc et 
252; Ss H.M.S. “Lion”-| v.,xxtr.-. -| 21 0 0 Wonnacott dnt 
osling, J. W., 127. 
253 ee pmipesche ae g=i|s 29 tl IX, Kst | 43 9 0 { Hitchings, J. 227. 
SS ale Andrews, T. N., 91. 
254 ees Boys’ Board Sch.,| xx1ir.- -| 4 0 0| Bennett, W. J. 
Morice Town. ; 
255 | Dewsbury Mech. Inst..- -|4.,11,111,x. -| 15 0 0 a cea a ae 
256 | Doncaster, Gt. N. Rail. Sch. Il. - - -| 56 0 0 | Branston, Z. H., 567, 
257 2 Wes. Sch. - IX. - - -| 14 0 0 | Cowley, 7, 
258 | Dover, Sch. of Art Be Weibel, TL, TIT EX b= |e 25, 0.6 Li oat ef Hol, 
259 » Boys’? Nat.Sch.- - | v., XXIII. - -| 16 0 0 pet rendl 3 6b. 
260 »  Alexandrovna Rooms- | 1xX., XXIII. -| 10 0 0] Marsh,C. H.C. 
261 ” ge eee Nat. a. a XIy. - -| 140 0 pues a A. 
2 | Dresden Temperance Ha euce, H., 17. 
we and Wke. Men’ sClub. -§| *» XXUI. Sif ay Vet Walker, J., 142. 
263 | Driffield (Great) Nat. Sch. - | x. - - - 2 0 0| Santon, W. 
264 » Board Sch.- | v., XXIII. - - 4 0 0 | Sparks, W. 
265 Droitwich, awe Boys’ |" x., XI. - -| 2110 0] Bale, F. 
266 os Nat. Sch. - - | xxrir. i 6 0 0| Jeacock, J.S. 
1sden Educ. Inst 18 10.6 | { Neweon.W, 7. 
267 | Droylsden Educ. Inst. - Cita ooh hore fh OND < - Riley, J., 122. 10s. 
268 » | (Brit.Sch! =) - |v, X.,KXIIT, -] 5.0 0 eee oe Ui. 
269 Duele: Blue Coat Sch. - a - - - 3 0 01] Williams, J. 
270 Holy Hall Sch. - - -| 13 0 0 | Mason, B. EF. 
Il., Vil. IX., X (i W. oi me 
Mech. Inst. - 2 55 0 0 illiams, J., 
ae XIV. XXII. - Udall, J., 32. 


iE 


119 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE 
TEACHERS, 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


120 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
£s. da 
272 | Dudley Mid.-class Sch. - -| Vv. - - 4 0 0 | Burton, BE. 
273 | Duffield Endowed Sch. - - | IX., XXIII. 35 0 0 | Chadwick, J. 
274 | Durham Training Coll. - | XIV. XXII. +] 6 0 0 { Powley, W281. 
Powley, W., 12. 
275 , Blue Coat Sch. - |'V., X., XII., KIV. -| 88 0 0 {atts A, 122. 
Meaden, H. P., 257. 
276 | Harlestown Assembly Rooms | II., UI. - -| 13 0 0 | Chadderton, J. 
207 3 Wargrave Sch., | XXIII. - - 56 0 0 | Davies, J. 
Newton - le- 
Willows. 
278 | Eastwood cesar inst. =" jai. - -}. 10 0 0 r, J. 8. 
279 » Brit. Sch. - - | V., VIe - - 60 0 Moris. £3 
280 | Eccles Waererh Sch. - -|/V.,VI,xxzII. -]|] 18 0 0] Walmsley, J 
281 | Eccleshill Mech. Inst. - - | TX.,x.,xIvy.- -| 3710 0 | Harrison, J. 
282 | Eckington Board Sch. - - | VIII., XIV., XXIII. 35 0 0 | Ascough, W. 
283 | Egerton Brit. Sch. -  -| VL, ix. - =| .40 0.0 | Sumner, J. W. 
284 | Egremont BritSch. - -| XXIII. - -.| 7 0 0} Bonney, H. 
TITY, WIGT IE Kershaw, T., 227. 
285 | Elland Nat.Sch. - - = f VIII. nx, 60 0 0 es 
2S 7 Farrar, E., 11. 
286 | Evercreech Nat. Sch. - 7x. * ~ | 22.2059 Hargreaves, J. 
287 | Evesham, Ben ewortt TX.) SEV 40a -| 21 0 0) Sturgess, W 
Deacle’s Sch. i 
288 joe Mech Inst. = . ~ | IIL Z Ks. 25> 2 0 0| Ridsdale, E. 8. 
og F, P., 297. 
TF IL 1M, V4 a ae SN » 137. 
289 Pre, A iver Biot: Bat IX. X., XI,(/ 49319 9 ia rR. TA 
ch. of XII, XI. (ja 2 
etre eke ae de dbs 
Eeeerer, J. Bis 
Dangar, Rev. J. 
Beth: oe. 231. 
Jay Weg VELL RLY S 00 
290 » \RareROolLE: Wachee ‘xv xxi -5| 44 0 0 Birkmyer, J Be 
110. 
Phillips, J., 47. 
291 M Hee Sch.,St.David’s| KKIII.- - - 8 0 0| Betteridge, F. 
292 +> yp LALIS Sizeot Sch. 2} Xin axa tf. 7 0 0} Price, H. 8. 
298 »  Wes.S 's - | V.,XIV.,XVI.-xvi1.| 18 0 0 | Hill, H. G. 
XXIII. 4 
294 | Exmouth, Parade Sch. - -_| XI., XXIII. 6) ae Hc oa a naa 
295 | Falmouth, Polytech.Inst. - | V.,1X.,X., XXIIL.-| 73 0 0 eee er 
Parminter, J. 
296 | Farnley Iron Co.’sSch.- - | IL, V., xxii. -| 19 0 0 jal cua ie 
; Cues T., 142. 
297 | Farnworth New Jerusalem | XXIII. - - 9 0 0| Hart rtley, 7. 
British Sch., Church Street, 
Kearsley. = 
. Pees INDG8:,; 
298 | Faversham Institulion- - |} 8". ee 35 0 0 Hiaseresves, A. RF. 
Day, R. ws 62. 
299 | Felling Chemical Works Sch. I., II. - -| 16 6,8 eg 2 
300 | Ferry Hill Nat. Sch. - XXMi. = - 1 9% Se Bf es, i 
Vill.1X,,K.jXI1I.; re: 68 
301 | Folkestone Town Museum - Sivan ¢ 87 0 0 f loyal, ©. W., 197. 
802 | Freemantle Ch. of Eng. Sch. | V11I., Ix., xiy.,| 82 0 0] Simpson, J. 
: RoRITT, 
803 | Frome ape Coat Sch. -| Ix. - -| 238 0 0 | Brown, W. 
304 i me - of Sci. and Art|1I. - - - 2 0 0} Collins, W. G. H. 
it. 
805 Gajnsborough Par. Ch. Boys'y vV,XXIIL - - 5 0 0 re re ee Cie ah 


Sch. - 


— ee 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


No. 


345 
346 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


School. 


Gainsborough Brit, Ironworks 


scn, 

Garforth Wkg. Men’s Club 
and Inst. 

Gargrave Mech. Inst. -— - 


Gateshead Nat.Sch. - - 


Gildersome, Turton Hall Sch. 
Gloucester Sch. of Sci. and 


Art. 
i Sch. of Sci. Crypt 
Grammar Sch. 
Golborne Mech. Inst. - - 
Gorton, Manchester, Shef- 
field, and Line. mpalway 
Inst. Sch. - 
Grafton (ast) Nat. Sch. - 


Grantham Nat.Sch. - — - 


Gravesend, Trin. Sch. - - 
Great Horton ae Sch. - 
Wes. Sch. - 
Greenwich St. Paul’s Par.Rm. 
Green Lane. 
Greetland Mech. Inst. - — - 
Grimsby, Garibaldi Street, 
Prim. Meth. Sch. 
Wes. Day Sch. - 
Guildford, kechbhtiop ope} 
bot’sSch. -  - 
Guiseley Mech. Inst. - - 
Gunnislake Board School _ - 
Halifax, Mech. Hall., Crossley 
Street. 


» Wkg.Men’s Coll. - 


» . Indus. Soc. Rooms - 


Brit. Sch. - - = 
Haltwistle Nat. Sch. - 
Handsworth, the Inst., Perry 


Bart, 
Hanley, soeres. Mech, Inst. 
Harewood Ch. Sch 
Hartshill Sch. and Mech. 
Inst. 
Haslingden Mech. Inst. - 
ay crue ial Boys’ Nat. 


8 
Haworth Lees Wes. Sch. - 
5 Wes. Sch., West 


Lan 
Hayfield Nat. Sch. - + 
Hayle, Drawing Office Foun- 
dry Square. 
Heaton Nat. Sch. - 
Hebburn, St. ‘Andrew’ Ss Inst. 


Hebden Bridge Mech. Inst. 


». OlubRoom - - 


Helston Com. Sch., Church 
Street. 


Hendon Lit. Insth- + - 


121 
Subjects for 
which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
£ 8. d. 
In - - -| 16 0 0 | Rodgers, A. B. 
VI., IX., X.- - 9:10 0 | Schofield, J. 
III. - - - 20 0 Mallinson, 7. 
rawfor 270. 
Tey PIs LLU Vala a? 
1X.,X.xxu.-5| 43 9 0 { Rabson, WwW. 4H, 
exis Xe - -| 56 0 0| Patchett, I. 
D010. ps -| 13 0 0} Kemp, J. 
VIII., IX., X., XII, | 70 0 0 | Embrey, G. 
XIV., XIx. 
Bejckl. om - - 6 0 0 | Barlow, W. 
Botheras, R., 52. 
Til. a =) = | 2010 50 Hotheris R. B., 
152. 
XXII. j=y5-) . = 1 0 0| Tregear, W. S. 
Cockman, A., 362. 
I., II., VIL., VIII 10s. 
»Jt.Vi4 Vit» }) 79 10. 0 |4 Preston, H. 832. 
Su cals . \w estmoreland, Ves 
1 
T.,(2ae. - - 8 0 0) Betts, H.W. 
XIV. - - Oe 0 Smith, L. 0. 
TV. - -| 16 0 0 Butterworth, Wis 
Ty Ll., 200. 5 -| 18 0 0| Parry, P. 
xX. - - - 9 0 0 | Shaw, J.’ 
XIV., XXIII. -| 15 0 0] Wyld, 8S. 
X., XXIII. -| 20 0 0 oe J. i 
Vill; X., XII., illips, J. A., 157. 
XIV., XV. gr Sp oo Grouse 182, 
x . -~| 2310 0} Slatter, G. Ww. 
XXIII. - - 2 0 0} James, CO. 
Kai - - 6 0 0| Akroyd, B. 
Jarmain, G., 237. 
0 ORG PS O-a G0 S -| 2910 6 ak zt 
aw, H., 62 
Arrays, Bi; 817. 
EE 
Fp LTe VE les Ley 8710 0 Sykes, E., 1.7 
Farrar, E., 57. 
XOuEIT. - -| 14 0 0 | Middleton, C. 
XXIII. 3) a 7 0 0| Ratcliffe, J. 
XXIII. - - 2 0 0 | Oliver, J. W. 
Viesys Soe Lee -| 1410 0 Sparkes, A. L. 
Ex., X XT, -| 82 0 0O| Hamlett, G. 
I., VI., VIII.,TX.,X.,| 8010 0 | Dixon, A. C. 
> Pp.) gee oe 
Tidle - - 9 0 0) Bradshaw, M. H, 
XIV., XXIII, - 8 0 0] Morgans, T, 
Ex. ky. = -| 16 0 0 | Walbank, J. 
VIII., IX. - -| 11 0 0O| Matson, J. 
soy KL Vee -| 11 0.0} Nuttall, J. 
pee. 0.40 Gea -| 23 0 0] Jago, W. 
VIII., XXIII. - 7 0 0| Kille,o 
Ill. - - 1 0 0) Smith, J. 
VIII., IX., X., XI., 3210 0 Stenhouse, 7. 287, 
BOG I F Orossiey, A, ; gl. 
arker, J., 
I., II. = Fete. 0 Redman, J., 5/7. 
x, eld, SRT, P| 16, 0.0 ill, J. 
Palmer, J., 92. 
TX. XIL, EXIT. -| 17 0 0 |) Qooper,Z., 87. 


m2 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


122 Appendi« B—Science Instruction. 
Appendix B. Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
PAYMENTS Subjects for 
_ ro No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers, 
SCIENCE was made. 
TEACHERS. 
£ ss. d, 
348 | Heptonstallta Mech. Inst.,| II.,1II.- - = 6 0 0 | Crossley, A. 
Church Street. Cal 
349 | Hereford, Free Library- - | IX., XIV.,XXIII.-| 49 0 0 q Hie ial 
850 | Heywood Reform Club ~ | 3 2c - -| 3010 0 | Duerr, G. 
High Wycombe Pore Board 
y Girls’ Nat. ba - -| 1110 0] Tottle, G. 
351 ae. 
352 | Higham Ferrers Board | VIII., X1l.,XIv. -| 27 0 0 | Lee, G. 
ch. 
353 | Hindley, St. Paul’s Sch. -| L, IL, VIL, Xx1I.-| 140 0 wis 
TS) Tay,’ by, ae ryer, T., 847. 
354 | Holbeck woe Inst. -  - XIV., XXII. = 107, 0) 0 Bullock, T., 237. 
855 s. Sch. cH ee ialbo 6 50 - - 6 0 0} Strange, G. 
356 | Holsworthy Wes. Sch. - - | XXIII. - - 1 0 0 | Manchester, T. 
357 | Horsforth Mech. Inst. - - | IX., X., XIV. -| 20 0 0} Metcalfe, G. 
358 | Houghton Brit. Sch. - XXIII. - - 3 0 0| Wright, J.T. 
359 ee Torkard Board Vig VIEL.» RU -| 10 0 0} Holroyd, J. 
ch. is 
360 Tare cari Leck ond Mesh. KIY., XX}. - 7 0 0} Taylor, J. 
nst. 
5 Mech. _Inst., Jarmain, G., 510. 
361 : Northumber- ped = Nees 141 0 0 Kershaw, T., 321. 
land St. Sch. (| XIv., KX. = Taylor, J., 112. 
ofArt -  - Y P Allott, J., 472. 
362 is yt aoe s Nat. | Ix., x. . -| 12 0 0} Allott, J. 
- 363 | Hull Brit. Sch., Day St. -| Xi» - - 3 0 0 | Spafford, W. A. 
364 3 mee Sch., Waterhouse | V.,XX., XXIII. - 22 0 0 | Sleight, H. 
ane. 
865| 4 Navigation Sch. - -|{"%X» X¥Tt) 153 0 0 f Scaping, Z., 1417, 
366 3 Se Sch., Beverley | V., XXIII. - - 6 0 0| West, J j 
: (French, S., 131. 
Niven, Jas. C., 47, 
(Ty Ls TEs pies Simpson, A., 457. 
VI., VII., VIII., Gamwell, W., 217. 
367 x», RoyaliInst. = “<) * = IX., X., XIv., +} 144 0 0 |4°Ward, J., 9l. 
(Le cve, ) SRE, West, J., 212. 
eee TT, - a aaa W., 
Read, J., 247. 
ose D 
il: Gey Exe ard, J., 62. 
3868 » ChurchInst.- -— - XXIL, Xx. § 48 0 0 bie ee a + 
Read, J., 90. 
Read, J., 162. 
Ward, J., 332. 
Spafford, Wise. 
£ TEs HEEL Ve 
389 » Young People’s Inst. - VLR kIT 95 0 0 lace H., 62. 


XIY., XXIII. 


Smith, F., 37. 
Trewent, F. J., 27. 


Devonshire, W., 
112. 


370 » Board Sch., Anlaby Rd.|} vrir., XII. - -| 15 0 0| James, M. H. 
371 pee Roty Courtney | XxlII. = - 4 0 0] Broad, 'I'. 
street, 
872 a Baud 7 Bhp Lincoln | xIvy., XXIII. -| 11 0 0] Martin, C. E. 
reet. 
373 Huntingdon, Wald ri : - | XXIII. - - 30 0 a eed g 
374 untingdon, Walden’s Sch. ascoe, J., 4d. 
beeen rhe es } 1,u1,xtv. -| 5 0 0 { Davies, W. M., 1. 
875. yde uc. Ins omery) e K tott, H., 12d. 
Field “4 yi Be OA -| 1:50 @ LBeynolae, 3. 82 
TTT. VEG Hurst, W., 162. 
376 | ., Mech.Inst.- -  -|{T tt» Vio}! 95 0 0 |2 Bradley, J, 47 
2 2 ahaa R. F., 62. 
$77 | Hyson Green, Nat. Sch. | XXIII. - -| 13 0 0 | Sykes, R. 


Pleasant Row. * 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 128 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations-—cont. Appendix B. 
| Subjects for PAYMENTS 
No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. TO 
was made. SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 
& aod. 
Maunder, 8, G., 
378 | Ilfracombe Par. Ch. Sch. - | 1x. XXIII. -| 62 0 0 jn, M. W. 
379 | Ilkeston Brit. Sch. -  -| XIv. - - 1 0 0| Daykin, H. F. 
380 } Ilkley College Se Se aioe. ees coe -| 1010 0 | Monckman, J. 
381 » WheHighSch. - -/| Ix.,x., xxi. -{| 15 0 0| Harrison, J. 
882 » _ The Mount- - IX., XXIII. -| 140 0 ae 33 
383 | Ipswich, Sch. of Art and I., II., III. - -| 23 0 0 | Griffiths, W. T. 
Assembly Rooms. Z 
384 | Isleworth Nat. Boys’ Sch. - | I11., XxIII. -| 10 0 0} Smith, J. RB. 
385 | Jarrow-on-Tyne Mech. Inst. | I.,10., 111., viz. -| 19 0 0 | Crawford, §. 
I., II., III, V.,VI., Spencers J lp 
386 | Keighley Mech. Inst. and oy ere Bs, * PONCE Vist Ee 
« XIV. XVI, >|*296 0 0 |4 Cawley, T. A. 
Sch. of Sci. and Art- — - XVII, ait | Barrett, D. 
XXII. - Leadley, L 
387 | Kendal, Sch. of Sci. and Art- | V., VIII.,IX.,x.,xI.| 122 10 0 | Bateman, J., junr. 
388 Restos North End Nat. | VIII., x1v.- -| 16 0 0| Robinson, W; 
ch. 
889 | Kidderminster, Board Sch., | v., XXIII. - -| 20 0 0| Davey, W.C. 
Coventry Street. 4 
890 | King’s Lynn, Atheneum - | xiv. - - 6 0 0| Plowright, C. B. 
391 | Kingswood, Aa Michael’s | V., VIII., xx11r. -| 13 0 0 Tors Worthy J. W. 
892 Wes. Sch. - | XXIII. - -| 14 0 0 Rancroft, R. 
393 Laceby, Wes. Sch. STU. - - 310 0 | Shackleton, J. 
394 | Lancaster, Boys’ Nat. Sch.) ee cee Taylor, J., 72. 
St. Leonard’s Gate - - era ae 35 10 0 Gilbert, H., 72. 
Lancaster, Mech. Inst. Sexe xII., Witton, J. C., 212. 
Market Street - - - : - 10s. 
895 | Lanivet End. Sch. - - XIV. - - 1 0 0} Downing, S. 
396 Leese: Spencer Street V., XIV., XXIII. -} 84 0 0 | Bennett, W. 
ch. 
Bruce, D., 71. 
397 | Lee, Boys’ Brit. Sch., Boone VALE eSey XLV 5 Sree eee eee 
Reece h/t aun” ~"2$] 2910 0/9 Pitt, TOR, 227 
398 | Leeds, Chemists’ Assoc. Ch. | XV.- - - 5 0 0 | Abbott, J. 
Inst. ( Ward, G., 462, 
a A., 521, 
a ey Lise TET. s, Wes ic 1. 
399 a7 gre wee Sch. oi 1 DE id xv} 217 0 0 | Horsman, T., 75. 
XIX., XXIII. - Ash, M. A : T8/. 
| Gaunt, J., 110, 
: Wiilcock, C., 147. 
400 » Hunslet, St. Jude’s | V., rx. - = 12) O10 ade, G. 
Sch., Leathley Lane. 
401 a i iate and Com. | VIII., Ix., x. - 7 0 0} Monckman, J. 
402 Fh Bt eters Nat. Sch., | V., XIV., XXIII. -] 15 0 0 | Broscomb, J. H. 
vig 
403 os eee Men's Hall -| II. - - -| 11 0 0| Cryer, T 
404 » XaERe Feleely onal Ode tie io -| 16 0 0| London, T. 
405 | - Middle Class_ Sch., } 
- Woodhouse Lane e| Vey VIL, TKy X42 | 268 1006 Ser vce o7t 
406 » Middle Class kxur. : tain Y eal. 10g. 
Basinabail Stroct 2) gts GAL. 105. 
407 » ae. Sch., Burley VIII. - - 8 0 0} Welch, G. W. 
408 4s Bere ae Wintoun | XXIII. - -| 14 0 0 Holmes, BE. 
ree 
409 ‘2 a Sch., Busling- | XXIII. - - 1 0 0| Harris, W. J.P. 
orpe. 
410 St. Stephen's Sch. BV KEVsy RRL. = 38 0 0 | Thompson, H. 
411 Leek, Mech. Inst. - - | xiv. - 6 0 0| Parker, W. 
; Ek, TL1.5.V +5) Vey 
r sy VII. VIIL» IX, F 
412 | Leicester, St. Martin’s Sch. - } x., XI, i) 128 10 0 | Atkins, E. 
XXIII. - 
413 » St. John’s Nat. | xi1., xxIII. -| 17 0 0 | Hodges, L. 
Sch., Sth. Albion 
Street. 


* Including 162, capitation grant, 


124 Appendia B—Science Instruction. 


Appendix B. Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
PAYMENTS ; 
TO Subjects for 
Sorence No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
THACHERS. was made, 
£s. da ; 
414 | Leicester, Town Museum ~- | VIII., IX., X., XII, | 8910 0 | Harrison, W. J.: 
XIV, XXIII, 
415 » Trinity Ch. Sch. - | IxX., XIL,xx1II. -| 61 0 0 | Amos, BE. 
416 ne St. George’s Sch. - | XIV., XXIII. -| 18 0 0 | Staines, L. 
417 9 Board Sch., Cum- | Ix., XII., XIV.,| 87 0 0 | Hepworth, J. 
berland Street. XXIII. 
418 a St. nev ae ie Nat. | XIV. - - 6 0 0 | Berry, C. H. 
ch. 
419 | Leigh, Wes. Sch., West Leigh | VIII., XIv.- - 9 0 0| Leather, P. 
420 | Leighton Buzzard, Boys’ | XXIII. - - 7 0 0| Lewis, H. W. 
Brit. Sch. 
421 | Lewisham, Cross Street | VIII., XII. - -| 87 0 0| Pope, W. J. 
Board Sch. ] 
422, oy Congl. Sch. 9 ER ay Re - -| 42 0 0 | Grigsby, W. 8. 
423 Enel Training Sch., New- | XII., XIV. - -|.78 0 0 | Nelson, Rev. H. 
po 3 
424 | Lindley Mech. Inst. - ~- | IX. X. mene 2) (08 i) sae a a 
425 | Liskeard Lit. Inst. = & exon, - - 7 0 0| Corin, W. J. 
| (Greaves, J. E. H., 
426 | Littleborough, Onnept of L5H Lbs TR, 49 0 210, | 
Eng. Sch. - z X., XIV., XXII. 9 | wild, J., 152. 
Dean, J., 182. 
427 | Littlehampton Lecture Hall 2 -| 8 0 0] Davis, T.” 
= BE vil, XII. 
r 7 s " Briant, A. J., 487. 
428 | Liver pool, ree! Lipraty and xu. gy coal 760 0 { Sonica W., 157. 
XxIr. - a Lewis, J. T., 137. 
429 7 Nat, Sch. Byerton VIIL, IX. - -| 15 0 01] Gordon, G. 
Valley. 
Ewart, E. B., 
1392. 10s. 
“V., VIsj VIII, 1X, Provsells ye are | 
430 s Inst., Mount Street a ee ays 275 10 0 Bamvow, y. FE, | 
Owen, J. A., 187. 
43 Board Sch., Q . hate AN, 48 
1 4 oard Sch., Queen’s D “ en ‘ate, A. N., 487. 
Road - - } ae SET Owee Hughes, H., 87. 
432 rf Pa ee Collpe®, V., VI. - -| 16 0 0] Butler, W. | 
aw Street. A 
433 - LL Bovele lusty | yCole | vali tk ox -| 96 0 0 | § Ravies, E., 7. 
quitt Street. ’ Gordon, G., 197. 
Reon. FE, 
4sa|,, + B.O.Trg.Coll, - | xv XxIzr. -/ 114 0 0 Lescher, ANS 
ane =, [ret 
: Lomax, E.. - 
435 “A St. Peter’s Nat Sch.,| V., XXIII. - -| 10 °0 0} Freeman, W. J. 
Everton. x 
436 ».. Obrist. Ch. Sch. | x=r1r. = -| 6 0 0 | Snowden, H 
7 St “Mary's Sch 7 
43} 9 fi ary’s ch., | XXIII. - - 0 0 1 
dgehill, , Russell, J. H. 
438 » Sailors’ Home - | Xx. - . 4 0.0) Gilg. 
439 3 ae Homer Wes. | V., XXIII. - - 4 0 0 Brownscombe, w. 
440 | Llanelly Aiethout - Indi, VIL, XXTT, |) 58 00s a 4 
44d. » Sch, Goring Road -| xxmz. -| 83 0 0 jones gp 
London :— 
442, ei St. Clement’s | XIV., XXIII. -| 16 0 0] Gardner, H. 
ch. / 
Bailey, J., 457. 
4483 Battersea Southlands Revell, E. 
Wes. Trg. Con. } (Ree oe Oikos A Ast 
” Pract. Sch. - r '| Prowse, A., 92. 


Swain, M., 227. 


13. Payments ow Results of Science Examinations. 125 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. Appendix B. 
Subjects for bine 
No. School. which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. aoe 
was made. TEACHERS. 
London—cont. Sead 
baer Rev. E., 
1217 
Hobson, Rev E., 
Ad Battersea, St. aes Tr; : ey cant) E., 
Goll. and ¢/f VE Vs IX2| 397 19 0 [4 1032. 108. 
Prac. Sch. - SE 9 Soe nae Dickinson; W.J. 
40. 
Piper, T., W., 297. 
pees Ts 
1l. 
(Smith, J. R., 187. 
4d e avcst) waret I.,1%,IIr,; x, | -| 45-0 -0 { Reber J 90, i 
acknell, H., 187. 
446 r a St. Philip’s Bd. Harte, J., 177 
Finder (hygh? B M23] or 0 0) Busbrdgo, ” W. 
(0, 
Road - = - "i 
447 » Shaftesbury Hall[ 1.,11,11.- =| 87 0 0 | { Pease W207, 
448 A Board Sch., 
; Bolingbroke ¢| IX., XXIII. =| ORE LO) 0 s Sisegonald, RB F., 
oad. = z 250. 
449 Bermondsey Board eoet VIII; TX," XEV,, 64 0 0 Simpson, B., 357, 
Monnow XXIII. - - Payne, J., 297. 
450 Bethnal Green, a iD: >e - -| 41 0 0| Pike, R. W. 
p ch. P 
V.,VIII.,IX., XII, ’ 
451 4 » Nat. Sch. f XIV., XV. vr, 152 0 0 | £Simpson, B., 667. 
j ast XVII., XXIII. - Moss, H., 860. 
452 , st. James . 
x ; the Less} VLEET. = = sa 0! 6 {pogne ie ny 
at.scn. eae : 
453 ay » St. Mat- | xxiir. - - 5 0 0} Wilson, B. 
thias’ Sch. 
454 4s oe ee Day | VIII., XIV.,XXIII.| 56 0 0 | Wells, W. G. 
¢ 
Le taade eb ae i 
5 : Vows NOLES Ix ompson, 
455 | Bishopsgate, Upper Sch. - Or Kase UA ak | tal. Pp 
Glad i Baths 
( Gla an, . 9 
410. 
456'| Borough Road Boys ees J.T, 
ni del i Hs a FY 630 10 0 Royse, A. Wag 
my 
» a beg: Coll. Curtis, I. 0. 2787. 
10s. 
* Barkby, B., 1342. 
457 Bow, oa or Road Sci. | VIIT.,1X., XIV. -| 81 0 0) Ames, J. Z. 
458 e Obi ae Sch.,.| XIV., XXIII. - 9 0 0} Pryer, W.S. 
459 + Needesmat Road Sch. | XIv. - -| 80 0 0} Clews, J. H. 
460 » North Bow Sch.,| 11,111. - -| 3 0 0| Saunders, J. 
Armagh Road. 
461 » Bow and Bromley BGT, = - 5 0 0] Saunders, J. 
Institute. 
462 Fi be te Bow Board i> Cap. 41H A -| 81 0 0| Price, EB. A. 
ch. 
463 Bromley, St. Leonard’s | Ix., xxIII. -| 41 0 0 | Thompson, J. J. 
ch. 
464 Camden Town, St. Mat- | xiv., xxIIr. -| 12 0 0! Brooke, L. C. 
thew’s Nat. Sch. : 
465 Camberwell St. John’s| vy. - eet 6 0 0} Hayes, G. 


Middle Class Sch. 


Appendix B, 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS, 


126 A ppendia B—Science Instruction. 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects fo: 
No. School. which Payton Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
London—cont. £8) a. 
Wilson, W. J., 
ee 
Davy 2m v. 1. 
\ Vaughan, 48. 
T., sD) TEEever) 
VI., VII, VIII., | | eae a 
466 Chancery Lane, Birkbeck pO Desay ey Fisher, H., 287. 
Tit.and Bei. tnst.. = 5|) Ztve Vey) ee ae \ Aveling, 
aa a | B. ai 
Xe eR Gwinnell, 210. 
ky RTE -J) ik ite 
Slade, J., 62. 
Fell, J. G., 731. 
Angel, He 23. 
(Martin, W. H., 957. 
10s. 
Tasp Alley EDT. 5 Wis 
Vit., VIIT., 1x. | eons, ae 
; xX, XD, XIT, ip 
467 Chelsea, Onslow Coil. - Sean See 14110 0 Earp, F.S., 52. 
> ae Hodgkinson, W-. 
VET | Nix R., 3. 
XIE, XI. He one iat 
L_A,, 42. 
West, W., 5/. 
468 & Boys’ Sch., Dray- I. Qib, Viity ces W. F. 
cott St., Sloane { Bx. xi, XIV} 79 0 015 gtokoe R., 11. 
Street -  - BEE EES Fe | Richardson, P. C. 
45 
Ne Rev. G., 
| “oc ee Heap, 
469 » \ St. Mark’s Coll. -) | cy, vr, vir rx, Heavy. 
; p, H., 302. 
» St, Mark’s Coll. 6) {Vor Wetiie 2f | 281 100 4 Honeybourne, J. 
Lawson, W., 471. 
Bowden, C. H., 7. 
Faunthorpe, Rev. 
Giliote, Mt. 387 
470 »  Whiteland’s Coll.) Fe Depa 
S Whiteland’s Sch. § | SIV» XV. XXIII. - | 184 0 0 aloe ue cect 
iotnery M. Yo 
Cole, S © 
471 * Women’s Educl. | xry. - -| 14 0 0 Macomish, M.A.L., 
Union, Brompton 141, 
Road. 
1, Oat rr eae Jesseman, E., 877. 
472 City Road, Radnor pares wT ot ae re Byatt, H., 102. 
Sch. - - ae ee 109 0 0 |) Skinner, W.E., 97. 
Mes ia Tanner, F. A., 537, 
473 » jae Bath Street | 1x.,x11., xIy.  -| 37 0 0} Clarke,G. J. 
a age | 
” > the a- 
: bernacle Sch., Doce 370 0 ee w. 
anes ae £ 7 Ayete, 5 TA 
475 Clapham, onee Ch. Sch. XXIII. - - 8 0 0| Haston, H. T. 
Union Grove. 
476 Commercial Road, Berner | xII., XXIII. -| 18 0 0 | Hines, E. 
Street Board Sch. 
477 Dalston, Brownlow Road | viil.,Ix.,KIV. -]| 14 0 0) Holding, A. 
Private Sch. 
478 ” Bay Street Sch. - | xty. - - 2 0 0] Crook, F. J. 
Groves, Rev. C. 
Pa te : 
I. Viy VI.) VIII." impson, B., 1677. 
479 | Goswell Road, St. Thomas’ 2 IX Ky XILsC! gov a9 9 ets o: ie 
Charterhouse- - -S XIV. XY., Pecan H..1012, 
PVE Ae Spratling, wW.J. 
782. 10s. 
(Speight, A., 887. 


No. 


480 
481 
482 


483 


484 


485 


486 


487 
488 


489 
490 


491 


492 


493 
494 
495 
496 


497 
498 
499 


500 


501 
502 
503 


504 


505 
506 


(13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations, 127 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
School. which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
London—coné. Ssh d. 
Gray’s Inn Road, St, Bar- | xIv. - - 6 0 0 | Town, E. H. 
Hackney. St Th Bond, G., 27 
ackney, i omas’ < ond, G., 22. 
y: Square S ree XIV., XXIII. -| 5 0 01} Grook, F332. 
% Fellowes Street | XXIII. - -} 10 0 0} Inch, H. A. 
Sch., Wey- 
mouth Ter. 
ee ao 27 e 
rook, F, J., 
» | Phe Board Sch. |} V3 X71 FMI} ) 42 0.0/4 _ Bl. 
z | Runtz, W., 87. 
Hill, H., 22. 
as (South) Baptist | xtv.,xv. - -| 21 0 0 | Drew, G.C. 
Chapel. A 
Hammersmith, Broadway IL, UT. 2 “iW ae" 06 mi pian, H. J., 
Lec. Hall Wylie, J. C., 82. 
a Tre. Coll., Ri Sera Rev. 'f. 
Brook } IX., XIJ., XIV. - | 249 0 0 Enright, J., 1002. 
Green - Mooney, B., 732. 
es St. John’s | v., XXIII. - -| 17 0 0} Bottle, bh. 
: ae Smith, W., 1387 
Haverstock Hill, Rappan} T., Nas SWEUIss KV j See est i 
2&1 946 0 0/4 Fox, J., 742. 
Wkg. Sch. - XXIII. - - Hunt, R., 347. 
Highbury Wes. Sch.- - | VIII, Ix. - -/ 18 0 0| Hall, J. 
, Lee, H., 147, 
oe. | dln rt Hickin, H., 72 
ouths’ st.. pper ¢| I., V., 1X., X., XIV. | 2910 0 taht y. 
Holloway peo i a ae J., 8l. 
Bourke, W. R. 662. 
Holloway, Holloway College] § Vitlv IX» XIV.%| 199 0 0 {clarke G. J., 182. 
Y> v 8 XXIII. - : Lee, H., 31 
Z owell, > 267, 
Homerton Trg. Coll. - 7 etme eke eas Todd, 'T., 252. 
Sue Ooll.Sch, << eae 0 | Liddell, B., 732. 
: ; Byatt, H., bl. 
» Wes. Sch. - - | XXIII. - -| 15 0 0 | Gardner, 7. 
Hoxton, Holy Trin. Schs. - | ViII., Ix., xiIv.,| 81 © 0 | Thrower, H.J. 
XXIII. 
» St. John’s Nat. Sch. I., 11., 110. - -| 600 a Bs HG. 
» Wes. Sch. Min- Perit) 
Pert Sttoot oF T, 08s, 11l..xtys =| so" 02% {ast Hu. 
Academy Sch. - | VIII., IX., Xx. | 45 0 0 Holding, T. 
Islington Brit. Sch. - Sl li -as90.¢ fa -| 4910 © | Trayes, F.C. 
Pa cen ae ist Escala Ves rs, Howard) 1947 
rt, Windsor VII., VIIL., IX., 7 |*289- 0 0 W z 
Rircatun= d X., XIV. 2 Angell, H., 1012. 
‘g riper i W. 
Pig Tee he | woe ©, 662. 
: Barnsbury VIll., IX, X., eyer, 
é Youths’ Inst. | XI., XII., XIV., i 185 0 0 5 pane yal 
aes 5 | Faulkner, Joseph 
> sae ponte Boys’ | XIV., XXIII. -| 21 0 0 rey E. C. 
¥ Hlemiigford X., XIV., XXIII. -| 64 0 0 | Meyer,C 
iS NewChurch Coll. | X1v., XXIII. - -| 17 0 0] Richardson, F.C. & 
(Smith, J. R., UW. 
Kensington Brit. Sch gpl eomg | diag eae A it t 
ensington Brit. Sch. - 00 avies, S. W., 147. 
Xx, XXII. 1 Palmer, J. C., 132. 
: , (Gordon, F. M., 167 
Kentish Town Trg. Sch., | xx1Ir. - - 7 0 0| Youngman, H.S8. 
Wilkin Street. 
Kentish Town Board Sch., | vIII., XXIII. -| 18 0 0| Payne, J. 
Hawley Crescent. 
Kentish Town Wesleyan | xxIII . - 56 0 0| Hockey, A. K. 


507 


Sch. 


* Including 14/. capitation grant. 


Appendix B 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 


SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


Appendia B—Science Instruction. 


128 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No. School. an Payment | Amount, | Names of Teachers, 
was made. 
London—cont. | i 
508 Satan St. Augustine’ # I., It. 2 = 1s" fon i Boe a: G. 
509 Kingsland, Worth London I Site -/| 18 0 0} Swi pes LY 
1 Birkbeck Sch, 
510 # irkbeck Sc: 
Colveston : IX. X,,Xxmr, -| $410 0 Se ae 
rescent - Pe mee ° 
re 4 Holding, T., 587. 
pa ye eg | Vo = «| 89 0 0 |) Dowling. W. I H., 
512 | Knightsbridge, Albert Wkg. | I, 11, VIL, viIL,| 15 0 0 Davies, 8. W. 
Men’s Club. 2X, EA ff \ 7 
5 {ts Il, TT, 1X42] apy Ge 18 “avilie See i 
518 | Lambeth, Boys’Sch.-— - XXIII, e 0 0 {Hane J., 91. 
Hewitt, W., 147. 
514 St. Andrew’s | Vv. - = - ‘6 0 0} Gardiner, Thos. 
Upper Boys’ Sch, Males a. Sa, 
4 Clarkson F, 61. 
515 Leadenhall Street, City of 2 | £1I., IIL, V., IX., , 
London College - 4 X., 0, Ray, +5 ee ae Pitot ta 
West, 
516 Limehouse, St. anne sities V. XXIII, - - 115 6 40 Northey, J 
Se 
517 F Northy St..| II., XXII. - 5 0 0 | Philips, T. W. 
Board Sch. : 
518 St. John’s Sch. XII., XXIII, -} 18 0 0} Clifton, 0. F, 
519 Marylebone Central Sch. IX. - - -} 11 0-0 pete r 
att, H., 72. 
: Hava: J., 830. 
520 a5 Quebec Inst. - ty ae ae ane 8 0 0 rabeor ep pe. ; 
aT ’ ronfie 297. 
Clarke, rel Ww. 31. 
521 By St. gt at ar I., If., III, = -| 60 0 0 Busbridge, W 
Sch. 
Holding, A., 92. 
522 Mile End, New Ten faves XIV., 22 0 9 |2 Miler, C., 20. 
Schoolroom - XXIII. - el Strickland, J. W,, 
523 Motes Road, Private | XIV., XXIII, - -| 84 0 0 Youngman, H. 8. 
ch. 
524 | Millwall Board School  - | I., 11. - -| 9 0 0} Philips, G. 
525 ext Lag) pat St. Mat- | XXIII. - - 9 0 0} Griffiths, T 
thew’s Sch. 
526 Notting Hill Board Sch, - | VIII.,1X.,X.-  -| 21 0 0 | Humpidge, a Ss. 
627,| Old Kent, Road, ChristCh.?| xiy,xxr, -| 43 0 olf ah” 
Nat. Sch.- G : Uwilliams, J. A., 20. 
528 es Street, St. Luke’s Par. | V., XIV.,XV., XXII, | 88 0 0 Snoxell, 8. 
XXIII. 
529 Paddington, 26h Se II. - - 4 1.0 0| McCarty, W. W. 
Boys’ Sc 
580 ua St. James’ Nat. & Garrett, C.W., 247. 
Sah. is XIV., XXIII. 41 0 0 McRae, C., V7. 
581 Boatmen’s : Inst, Z., 11k - -| 54 0 0 ey W. 
532 Peckham, Wes. Sch. - | I., IL, IIL, V.; VIII. | 180 0 ©} Faulkner, J. 
Np ap Se Lip 
‘ be Balchin, R., 57. 
533 a ce hs - | XII, XIV. - 9 0 0 { Ballatue ay, 
5384 Pimlico, St.Barnabas Boys’ ke b ephens, 311. 
fe AL Ba % } TK ee 30 0 0 {atte J. ot. 
. ’ é A ar «5 4 
535 » St. Michael’s Sch, | 1, 11, 1X. 14 0 0 {slinge, W We a0v. 
536 Wes. Sch. - - | XXIII. = -| 11 0 0} Willans, J. A. 
537 Poplar, All Saints, Boys’ ie Ee XIV,XX1I1.| 16 0 0| Moakson,'T. J. 
3 Bowles, J., 307. 
538 »  StMary'sSch, - | x11, xtv., xx. | 49 0 0/f Munro, J a tok, 
539 » Trinity Board. Sch. | XII., XXIII. -| 12 0 0} Calver, A. 
540 a Bierce ) Ot XIL,XIV.,XxIII.-/ 12 0 0 hice rom C., 50. 


\ 


Kemp, A. &., 72. 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


566 


567 


568 


569 


570 


School. 


t 


London—cont. 
Ratcliff Board Sch. - 
Regent Street, Royal Poly- 
technic Inst. -- - 


Somers Town Brit. Sch. - 


South Bromley St. 
Michael's, Bright Street 
South Lambeth, St. Barna- 

bas Sch. 
Southwark, heed St. Nat. 


ch. 
” Wes. Sch., con 


pel Place - 
me St. Saviour’s 
Par. Sch. 
Stepney Meeting Sch. - 


¥ ae End Old Town 


» Boys’ Board Sch., 
Gloster Street. 

u Girls’ Board Sch., 
Gloster Street 

» . St. Paul’s Sch. - 

# Board Sch., Jonson 
Street. 

John. Knox Sch., 

Oxford Street. 


Stockwell Training Coll. - 


Stoke ree Milton 
Road § Hornsey. 
Vauxhall, L. and S. W. R. 

Lit. Inst. 
pe ties Park, St. John’s 
Walworth, a Na Sci. 
fs pee Sch. , West- 
moreland Rd. 


Brit. 
Frog- 


Wandsworth, Girls’ 
Se = 


RC . TERE: Coll. 
Westbourne Park, St. Ste- 
phen’s Sch., 91, West- 
bourne Park Road. 
Westbourne Park, Chapel 
Sch., Lancaster Road. 


Westminster, Wes. e7e:} 
Coll. - 


129 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. Appendix B. 
Subjects for PAYMENTS 
which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. TO 
was made. pi eae 
£ s. d. 
XIV., XXIII. -| 1400 ee cog 
4 ; ardy, J., 297. 
BGs) Ys 57 10 0 |2 Hitott, 'T., 282, 10s. 
I., II., 1IZ., XXIII, | 84 0 0 Gat The 
” 
X., XIV., XXIII. -| 53 0 0 ee - ee 
hy 1, IT -| 28 0 0} Ellercamp, H. 
Hs Lh LIE: = -| 15 0: 0| Parry, P. 
Faulkner, J., 167. 
Dey, Ding SOREEES -| 80 0 0 Seary, T. G14, 
XXIII. . = 2 0 0} Quance, G. A. 
V., VI. XIV., XV.,| 26 0 0 | Beeston, J. 
XVI., XVII. 
I., VIII.,1X., XXIII.| 55 °0 0 | Payne, J. 
VIL, TX.) XIV. | =i Onld Sto set 197, 
XXIII. - - 5 0 0] Harris, Sarah EH. 
V., XII., XXIII. -| 17 0 0 | Maddock, G. 
Ty th, 1IE0e - 8 0 0} Parry, P. 
XIy. - . 4 0 0| Grant, A. 
Johnson, C., 767. 
XIV., KV. XX11I. - | 151 0 0 oo eh 
§ Close, S., 322. 
SIS = - 9 0 0] Cornish, W. H. 
Teondtks FEL. = -| 22 0 0| Parry, P. 
XIy. - - 3 0 0] Wenman, T. H. 
VIII. Ix. = -| 11 0 0} Clements, Hugh. 
TERE Vat -| 36 0 0] Burgess, J. 
XXIII. - - 6 0 0| Brightwell, J. 
XXIII. - -| 11 0 0 | Power, A. 
IV y SOLE. -| 25 0 0| Walker, J. 
XIV. - - 7 0 0} Benians, W. A. 
Sugden, W., 1147. 
fenton, a ee i 
. angler, J.R., 750. 
Ve VAL Iey TE Xs 643 0 0 |4 Mansford, C., 991. 
oa NEED. OS, Chapple, F., 1052. 
XXIII. c Cowham, J. H.,497. 
Reatchlous, H. A., 
: 421, 
* re James the | I., Il., III. - -|-91 0 0| Busbridge, W 
ess 
a4 St. Margaret’s | XXIII. - -| 11 0 0} Fedarb, BH. H. 
ParochialSch., 
Tothill Street. z 
Plowright, H., 10/. 
pe St. sy en IIT... 27.» ae 200 0 Nee Hi. 
Nat. Sch. - XXIl. 5 Jones, R. R., 62. 
Baker, W. H., 27. 
s Grosvenor W. | IITt. - - - 1 0 0| Miller, A. J. 
M.C., Buck- 


ingham Palace! 
Road 


Appendix B, 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 


TEACHERS. 


130 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No. School. which Payment | Amount. ; Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
London—cont. £ s. d. 
571 | Westminster, St. Margaret’s pb R, E. H., 
Tech. Sch. t V., VI., VIIL, X. - | 94 0 0 
Artillery Row | Henchie, J. 82. 
572 Westminster Bridge Road, | X., XI, Xx11I, - | 186 0 0 | Robinson, J. 
Yorkshire Society’s Sch. 
573 Whitechapel Society’s Sch., | XXIII. - - 6 0 0 | Harrison, A. 
St. Mary’s 
Street. 
574 3 St pistes Nat, | XXIII. - - 2 0 0 | Lovell, A. 
ch. 
575 | Longwood Free Gram. Sch. - | xX. - - -|..2 0 0| Bolton, J.E. 
576 | Loughor Nat. Sch. - - | XXIII. - -| 17.0 0| Higham, R. H. 
577 | Loughborough, Lancasterian | v., VI. - - 6 0 0| Wilde, 8. 
Boys’ Sch. Dony, J., 14. 
578 | Luton Town Hall - =. (= Wal TS, OCT, - | 418) 6° {Saunders 5. 1. 
Billingham, E., 32. 
579 | Lutterworth, Sherrier’s Sch. | V., rx. - -| 19 0 0] Binns, A. 
580 Meee snent Modern Free | X., XXIII. - - | 8210 0 | Jackson, J. 
ch. 
581 | Maidstone Middle ehgaaS 
+ Mine °° Class }| VIII., 1x.,xtv. - | 105 0 0 | Thornhill, J. 
Girls’ Sch., 
Harl Street - 
582 - at Saints’ Youths’} xx11I. - -| 15 0 0] Browne, W. J. 
aa 
583 s.8ch) & ~ <i. Xry, - - 0 | Smith, R. 
584 Mallwyd, on, ‘of Eng. Sch. -| v., X., XI, XII, | 6210 0] Hughes, EB. 
XIV., XXIII. 
585 | Malvern (North) Nat. Sch. - | x1v., XxII1. - 6 0 0| Allberry, E. 
586 | Malvern Link Nat. Sch. - | XIV., XXIII. -| 18 0 ©} Miller, 
Adair. 8, "627. 
Angell, as 751. 
Bourne, G eS Aq. 
Bewsher, S., 20/7. 
an Sg Rev. 
L. 
I., II., III, V.,VI.;) pera ae 
VII., VIII., 1X., Hail anor. ocd. 
587 | Manchester Gram. Sch. - X., XI., XIVv., 7|*548 0° 0 981. : 4 
ROK LL, , 
2, Vg Jones, F., 1187. 
2s 5 Pritchard, Z., 61. 
Simmons, C., 217. 
Sort, A A 
| | Style, J., 117. 
Taylor, R. L., 142. 
in Wareham, F., 171. 
588 “5 uilding Trades Fa 
Inst. St } 1,1, + + | Iga NOaeimemeem age ia 
John’s Sch. - aaa 
589 i Hulme Domestic | I., 111. = = | S20F@ Battye, Joseph. 
Mission Sch.- 
room. 
590 "5 Hulme St. John | XIv. - - 2 0 0| Hardman, J. 
Baptist Sch. Woodhead, E 
5 oodhea : 
591 ” Pee ont debe 9c -| 2410 0 1 151. 10s. 
Bb gS ses Booth, W. S., 91. 
592 # Hulme, St. Mi- | Vv. - - - 1 Ome Pepper, C. 
chael’s Sch. 
593 5 Hulme Wkg. | I.,11,V. = - | 28 0 © | Jones, T. 
Men’s Inst. 
aoe 
1 Ss. 
: He, AL; ETL. », DVRs Watts, W.A., 447. 
594 F Mech. Inst., Da- VI., VIL., VIII, : 
Sa Beroet = } 1Xe Si, a Maile, Spriege, 0, 91, 
XXII, XXIII.- G am, T., 1 191. 
Parnell, G., 182. 
595 ss Cheetham, St. | VIII. ° -|/ 18 0 0 Napper, E. W. 


John’s Sch, 


* Including 20/7, capitation grant. 


t Including 111, 10s. capitation grant. 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


606 


607 
608 


609 


612 


613 
614 


131 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
School. wile Payment | Amount. | Namesof Teachers. 
was made. 
£ 8s. d. 
Manchester, s Wilfred’s R. | viir., 1x. = -| 34 0 0] Corrigan, T. 
C. Sch., Rut- 
land Street. 
4 Wes. Day Sch.,| v. - - - 3 0 0| Newbold, J.A. 
50, Chancery 
2 a hele 
a choolmaster’s 
Class, New(| fv, Ix. X., Angell, J., 167. 
80 10 0 }4 Gee, W., 537. 
Jerus. Sch., RV, REIT Riley, J”, 112. 10, 
Peter Street - MOONS Gg | ae 
a Peter Street Schs.) V., XIV. XXIII. -| 79 0 0 piste 1” Soy, 
4 Stott, H., 337. 
” ent TE TEES Ts, x. |e SIL 10. 6 Y Richaraon, HS 
+ 1. 108. 
7 pits 7 Art. Roy. | ITI.- - - 5 0 0 | Mahir, Thos. 
nst. 
by St. Philip’s Sch. - | xxz1r. - - 8 0 0 | Huiott, T. 
me St. Thomas’s | XXIII. - - 8 0 0 | Booth, J. 
age A see 
» eet Sl (Bradle J. 202. 
Sch., Koch} Ih, Vis 1X. XXII.- [131 00 > 
aaleRoad. UBradley, T., 112. 
3 St. Clement’s | XXIII. - - 2 0 0| Christie, R: W. D 
Boys’ Sch. 
r Young Men’s 
Chr. _ Assoc., | 
t ye en's XIV. - -| 16 0 0| Corns, J. WJ 
Chr, Assoc., 
Queen’s Road. 
Mansfield Mech. Inst. - -| 0, vr,xxt. -| 38 0 0 nae Pk Eble 
Sari ee Harborough Brit. | 1x. - - -| 12 0 0 Robinson, A. 
Maryport Nat.Sch, - - -| XIv. - - 5 0 0| Bailey, J. B. 
am Gram.Sch. -  - |X. XXIII. - -| 22 0 0| Crawley, Rev. S. 
Matlock Bath Nat. Sch. - | IX., XII. - -| 88 0 0] Rowland, G. J. 
Melksham, Lowbourne Road | x., XII., XIII, | 1310 0 | George, tT. 
Brit. Sch. SII. 
Meltham Mills Nat. Sch. - | XXIII. - - 8 0 0} Jacobs, W. 
bp a Mowbray, Ch. Free | xIv. - - 4 0 0} Hodgson, J. J. 
ch. 
Mereclough (near Burnley) | VIII., XXIII. - 7 0 0O| Bockin, C.D. 
Wes. Sch. 
Merthyr Tydvl, Doe Tyor V., VI, VIII. IX. 
i ADerinorlags Xe, KIT. RIV; 2010 0 | Lyons, M. J. 
Board Sch. ete Ei 
2 St.  David’s | VIII., XIV., XXIII.| 12 0 0 | Jolliffe, H. 
Nat. Sch. 
ao Cyfarthfa Sch. VIII., XIV. - 38 0 0| Beavis, J. 
os Penydarren XIY. - - 5 0 0| Lyons, M. J 
Board Sch. 
Middlesboro’-on-Tees, Sch.of | x. - - - 5 0 0} Bettel, W. 
Art, Mech. Inst. ides toh 
Middleton (Manchester), ee Cee 
Gram, Sch., Ink Street if H., ily = - 8 0 0 Ceres, W. 87. 
Millbrook Sunday Sch. - | XIV. - - 2 0 0} Brierley, J. 
Milford (Derby) Brit. Sch. - | VIII., XXIII. -| 41 0 0] Chadwick, J. 
aye Branch Store, Kiln | x., xIv. - - 5 0 0} Dean, Jno.) 
reet, 
Mirfield Wes. Sch. sige || -TLTE, X= -| 17 0 0| Osborne, N. H. 
Gram. Sch. - |) Vig Xt, RTIT, -| 10 0 0}. Green, G 
Mortlake Nat. Sch. - XIV. - - 2 0 0} Leaney, T. 
Mossley Mech. Inst. - ~-|1.,10. - =) 8.0.0 eae: 7. 
Nelson in Marsden, Lomes- | VIIt., Ix. - -| 25 0 0} Ashworth, J. 
haye Sch. 
Nelson in Marsden, Great | v., XXIII. - -| 11 0 0} Exley, J. 
Marsden Nat. Sch. 
Newark-on-Trent Mech, Inst.' 1x.,X., XXIII. -/ 23 0 0] Major, H. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
ScIENCE 
TEACHERS, 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
ScrleNcE 
TEACHERS. 


Peo. 


132 Appendi« B.—Science Instruction. 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
EER Bn 4 
632 | Newcastle-on-Tyne, Mech. | I.,11., 11., V-, VI, | 291 0 0 | Rowden, W. T. 
Inst., Elswick. VIL, Vill, x33 
Key Ke eye 
eT Ross, J. A. G., 917. 
633 ee eae eb { VE. vit, 1x, ¢! 13 0 0 je W. H. 
nst., New Bridge Street - % se je’ 1 
Z x, xa |e Goldie, B., 51. 
684 | Newcastle on-Tyne, Sch. of | Il, 111. - - 0 Way, W.C 
Art, Museum Place. : 
635 | Newcastle-on-Tyne, Ch. of | XXIII. - . 0 0 | Corder, F. H. 
Eng. Inst., Percy Street. 
636 | Newcastle-under-Lyme, En-| Vv. - - - 2 0 041 Brade, T. H. 
dowed Mid. Sch., Higher- , 
Jand. / 
637 | Newcastle-under-Lyme, Wes. | XXIII. - - 4 0 0| Taylor, E 
Sch., School Street. 
638 | New Church Mech. Inst. - | XIV., XXIII. - 6 O0 yaaa ‘PS 
639 | New Cross, Board Sch., » Clif: Vill, ie Xe ees 
tot BORA: 7} een 3 6910 0 Runeiman, J. 
640 | Newport (Mon.), , ilagventy VIII., XIV., XXIII. | 13 0 0 | Taylor, H. 
641 I Free Library, 
Savings’ To die, Ao Vo decganiy. 94g Bush, W., 411. 
BankCham- XXil.- Taylor, H., 172. 
bers - - 7 
642 | Newton-le-Willows, St. Pe- | rx. - - -| 15 0 0O}| Foister, J. 8. 
ter’s Sch. 
643 | Newton Heath Brit. Sch., | V..XIV.,.XXIII. -| 42 0 0| Lakin, R. 
Droylsden Road. 
644 | Newtown Nat. Sch. - ~- | V.,X., XIL, xxtIt.| 18 0 0] Stanton, G. H. 
Wie OVE, SEIS: Lees, C., 731. 10s. 
645 | Northampton Sch. of Sci., er eye Opatne Thompson, B., 307. 
Corn Exchange, Waterloo Se iee 4 Thompson; BC, 
646 | North Ormesby Church Inst. | 1. - - » | 4 7 Dial gest E. rf 
647 | North Shields, Free Library | I.,1I.  - -| 10 0 0| Way, W.C. 
648 3 Ch. Ch. Sch.;, | XIV., XXIIT. - 6 0 0 | Urpeth, Ww. 
Albion Rd. 
649 Hs Kettlewell IL, V4 XXII.  -| 19 0 0| Pybus, J. 
Sch., George 
Street. j 
650 | Norwich, Presbyterian Sch.- | V., X. - -} 1810 Q | Wright, J.D. 
651 :; mt peat Boys’ | VII., XXIII. -| 20 0 0 | Trollope, A. 
ch. 
652 = Boys’ Model Sch. - | V., VIII., TX., XI, 95 0 0 | Leader, L. M. 
XIV., XXIII. 
6538 s St.Philip’s Nat.Sch.) V., VII., IX,,} 80 0 0 | Smith, E. 
Paragon Hill,| XIv., XXII. 
eis eee eres 
4 emists ssist. Piper, W. G., 187 
Assoc., Dukes >! V., X., XV. -|. 28 0.0 Rises We Sey TEC, 
Place Yard } {iat Agi. 
ajor, H., 647. 
To, 115 D1 Tey Vases : 
Behe” x Webster, G. E. 
655 | Nottingham Mech. Inst - XIl., XIV., XV. | 127 10 60 Smith J. 52: 
eee Meare ‘| Copley, J., 807. 10s. 
igh Wilson, B., 57. 
656 5s Bi aes Nat. | 1x. xIv., xxx. -| 80 0 0 | Spenser, FP. H 
ch. ‘ 
Il... Ville VIlky Radford, J. W., 
657 as St. Saviour’s Sch. PKG. OKs XIV, "4 0 0 271. 
XVe, SKI. Radford, W., 477 
658 hs All Saints’ Boys’ | XIv., XXIII. 6 0 0.| Gaskell, W. 
Sch, Raleigh : 
; Street, acre 
659 5 Wes. Day Sch,, | XXIII. - - 4 0 0 | Bedford, J. 
Arkwright St. ae 
660 A Lenton Nat. Sch.| VIil., XXIII. -| 5 0 0 | Whitwell, W. 
661 Ee Board Sch. - | XXII - - 7 0 0 | Angrave, A. H 
662 i. paar 5 Class | XIv. - - 3 0 0} Harford, A 
oom, 


13. Payments on Results of Science Haaminations. 


133 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


Subjects for 
No. School. ~ which Payment 
was made. 
663 | Nottingham Congl. Inst. - | VIII.,-XIy. - 
664 és Brit. Sch., New | XXIII. - - 
Radford. 

665 | Oldbury Nat. Sch. Il. - - - 
666 | Oldham, Glodwick Mut.) e. We vente oe 
Imp.Soc. -— - TN sed 

CEs) Alas) vTap Veg 
667 re Sci.and Art Sch. - } Wie, Vile var, 
TX, Ky RLY. 
668 Ss Werneth Mech. Inst-| 1., 11. - - 
669 ” pAe Rag Board XIv., XXIII. ! 
670 Mutual Imp. Soe: =} Keke - 
671 Olney Nat. Sch, - =a) EX, Ke - 
672 | Openshaw mae a Pot- } I. Il, 111. X. . 
678 “9 Congl. Sch., Higher) xxr1r. - - 
Openshaw. 
674.| Oswaldtwistle pe ond ane V., 1X, X, XIV. 
Read 2 XXIL, XXL. - 
675 ‘ Wes. — Sch.,, vV., VIII ore: 
Chapel St. XXIII. - 
676 § Busk Sch. - | Ix., XIV. - - 
677 5 Nat. Sch., | VIII.,Ix.,KIV. - 
Cabin Bnd. 
678 a Bly Trin. | V., IX. XIV., XXIII. 
C 
679 | Oundle Brit.Sch. -  - + | VIII.,IX., XIV. - 
680 | Oxford, Universit; Aasemo, | Wave VILLE sil Kos 3K, 
and Wes. Sch. - XIYV., XXIII, - 
681 » Boys’ Nat. Sch. 
5 rinces Street -¢| XIV., XXIII. - 
3 Cowley, St. John - 

: : ELT.» eke Xu 
682 | Padiham Wes.Sch. - - |{¥Uy xin 1 
683 | Patricroft Mech. Inst. Tels - 
684 | Payenham Ch. of Eng. Sch. - - Vut., Ix. - ~ 
685 | Pembroke Dock Board Sch., | y. - A os 

Meyrick St. 
686 oe Nat. Sch. - | v., XXIII. - - 
Vane VOL, SKIL, 
687 | Pendeen Nat. Sch. - - XVIII., XXII. 
688 | Penketh Wes. Day Sch. - | XXIII. - - 
689 | Penrith Wes. Sch. eee) Sh ky MX TTT, Vo - 
690 » Boys’. Nat. Sch.,.| xxi. - - 
; " ae 
691 en: ‘own Ha: - = 
hao New Street Sch, -§| IV» XXIII. : 
692 | Penzance at of Sci.and Art | 1.,11., 111. - - 
693 » i ert Girls’ XV. XXIII. - 
694 5 Royal Cornwall San ae eee 
Soles ae XXI. - f 
695 rr Boys’ Nat. Sch., |-v., XXIII 
egent 5-Flace. 
696 | Pershore Nat. ~ | XXIII. - : 


Amount. 


43 10 


97 10 


Names of Teachers. 


d 
0 
0 
0 
0 


S 


oS Ooneo. oa 


Paton, J. B., Rev. 
Lishman, R. 


Spencer, P. 
Kershaw, T., 27. 
Lord, 'T., 52. 
Phythian, J. P., 

897. 10s. 
Philip, Jas., 467. 
Robertson, J., 127. 
aylor, W. 
ade, G., 187. 
{ Butterworth T... 


Seddon, E. 
Glover, A. W. 
Wright, J.B, 92. 
{ Holding, 5, Tal. 
Newton, ie 62. 
Gibson, T. 


Duxbury, J. H., 
122. 


Gordon, G., 40. 
Slater, A. G., 272 


U 10s: 

Brooksbank, J., 21. 

f Wade, J. A., 167. 

ae i H., 
1. 

Lucas, J. 


Leech, EH. 


Bland, J. 8. 


Lenton, A., 22. 
Roe, R. G., 187. 
( pe pa J. 


460. 
| Woods, J. W.,, 
210. 
Buckmaster, C. A., 


152. 10s. 
Chapman, D. R., 
152. 


Garrett, B., 27. 
Tidmarsh,T. W,,8/. 


Chadwick, W., 832. 
Rhodes, J., 187. 
Monks, P. 
Glover, A, W. 
Williams, W. 


{Sach Aaa 2d Ba ae 
Sach, A. J 
reat mgt 4 ia 
Murphy, J. J., 62. 
Watson, J 
Thompson, J. 
Wilson, 8. 


Freeman, G, A. 


Geoffroi, H. M. 
cope M., 27. 
Gasson, G. F., 32. 
Barnett, A. K., 332. 
Jago, W., 82. 
Lane, H. H. 


Craddock, E, 


Appendix B. 


SCIENCE | 
TEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
ScrENCcE 
DEACHERS. 


134 


Appendix B—Science Instruction. 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


No. 


School. 


Subjects for 
which Payment 
was made. 


708 


709 
710 
7p Whe 
712 


713 


714 


715 
716 
717 


718 


719 


Peterborough, St. Peter’s Coll. 


ei Boys’ Brit. Sch. 
is Town Hall - 
Pinner, Commerical Tra- 
vellers Sch., Hatch End. 
Plaistow, St. Andrew’s - 
Plumstead St. James’ Sch. - 
ea Wes. Sch. - - 
5 Burrage Grove, 
Board Sch. 
rf Collegiate | Sch., 
Plumstead Com- 
mon. 
Plymouth, St.Andrew’s Sch., 
Princess Street 
x Sci. and Art Coll. 
be Charles Nat. 
Sch., Shaftes- 
bury Cottage - 
A George Street Schs. 
A Public Free Sch. - 
A Holy Trin. Boys’ 
Sch. 
if Workmen’s Club, 
Octagon. 
3 Courtenay Street 
Sci. and Art 
Sch- - - 
if Navigation Sch. - 


Pontardulais = Rie Wrks. 
Portland, The Grove Sch. - 


Portsmouth and Gosport) 
Sch. of Art, Mar ae peg 
Gosport - 


Preston Avenham Inst., Sch. 
of Art. 


be St. Paul’s Nat. Sch. 


ie Moor Lane U. Meth. 
Free Sch. 
it Cong. Sch., eet 
ter Road - 
Pudsey Mech. Inst. - 


Queensbury Nat. Sch. - 
Quinton Nat. Sch. - + 


VIII., IX., XIV., 
KV, MkaT. Le 


XIY., XXIII. - 


| (ila Stn. EyEnes 
TX XIV., 
XIE, (= - 


V., XIV. - - 
XXIII. : - 
II, XIV., XXIII. = 


XXIIK. ¢ - 
XIV., XXIII, - 


V., VIII., 1X., XIV. 


IX., XXIII. - ° 


(I.,II,, I11., 1V., Ves 
| VI., VII., VIIL, 
IX) ke, a, 
xe) xin; 
XXIII. - “ 


f II., III., V., VIII., 
IX., XXIII. = 


V., VII., IX., XII, 
XXIII. 
ap i 
XXIII. 
V., VIII., XX. - 


ney Vins. WARLG 


III. - ce - 


(I. IL, WL, Vs) 


VIII., IX, X. 

i XI., XII, XV. 
POGapecane = 
V., Vi., Vil. KX4 
XXIL, - - 
V., XXIII. - - 
XXII. dye - 
X1y., XXIII. - 
Js, Wee Tien gtves 
Vin VILL ope ees 
XG Xi 
XXIII. - 
EX.) Koy K LYS. - 


X., XIV.,XXII., 
XXIII. - 
Vk XRT. | pa 


( Els tive eV Tes 
VII., VIII., 1X., 


Ve, YIU, 1X5: Xs 


xa, Ss 
IX., XXIII. : 
II., X. = tf 
XXIII. = - 


Amount. 


24 0 


213 0 


co 
bo 
So 2.0 Ss & 


236 10 


* Partly from St. 


eooosc#*e 


ooo 


0 
0 
0 
0 


Names of Teachers, 


Tomlinson, J., 577. 
Seabrook, W., 217. 
Dennison, B. 


; (Rei Rev. J., 957. 


poly + 160, 
Roe, R. G., 537. 
Potter, N.C. 


Pickworth, W. J. 
Busbridge W., lil. 
J Harti, 3 J. E,, 


Nicholls, W. A. 
Harbour, R. 


Rogers, T.* 


or DPN. 


Ruse, J. F., 37. 
(Evers, H., 1382. 
| Hitchings, J., 77. 
ae aN 
Bowden, J. T., 207. 
Andrews, T. N. 
j 361, 
Ruse, J. F., 12. 
Webb, F. J. 
Jago, ©. 8. 
Hamlyn, E, 
Debnam, A. R. 


(Lemon, C. P., 47. 
Bader, A. J., 114. 


Wonsaee J., 711. 
Pearce, J., satA 
Bamkin, W., 91. 
Morris, C., 277. 
Merrifield, J. 
Morris, C. 
Jones, D. 
Roberts, J. 
Boait, F. J. 
Carter, J., 130. 
Mallon, ai W.., 277. 
Millard, J., 332. 
Smart, H., 540. 
| Sharp, C., 107. 
LGayne, A. J., 357. 
Sutcliffe, G. 


{rie G., 987. 


10s. 
Briant, A. J., 357 
Calvelly, R. 


i Gardner, J.,1287. 
Greenhal h, Jbl 
Harrison, 
Kendall, T., 207, 
Briggs, A., 30. 
Millward, A. 


1 Michael’s Nat. School, Woolwich. 
+ Including 2287, 12s, 2d. capitation grant, 


- 


= 


t 


pee Fa 


+ 


13, Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 135 


767 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


School. 


Ramsbottom, Stubbings Con. 
Sch. 


pe St. Paul’s Sch. 
Crow Lane - 


Raunds Wes. Day Sch.- - 
Ravensthorpe Mech. Inst. - 
Rawtenstall, Ind. Co-op. Soc., 
Bank Street. 
¥ Wes. Sch., Bank 
Street, 
¥ Brit. Sch. - - 


Reading Sch. of Sci. and Art 
»  Wastern Street - 


Redditch Nat. Sch. - 
»  Lpsley Street Wes. 


Sch. 
Redruth, The Inst. - 
is Freemasons’ Road 


Sch. 
Rhiwbryfdir, Blaenan Fes- 
tiniog Nat. Sch. 
bist ee Mut. Imp. Associa- 
1on. 
Ripley, Outram Street Sch. - 
Ripponden Nat. Sch. - - 


Rochdale Board Sch. - - 


“a Par. Ch. Schs. - 


a Equitable Pio- } 
neers’ Soc. Rooms 


Wes. Sch. - 
Rochester Board Sch., King 
Street. 
Ross Board Sch. - 
Rotherham Lit. and Mech, 
Inst., Sch. of Art. 
Wes. Day Sch. - 
Rugby ee -  - 
t. Matthew’s Sch. 
Rugeley, Prince of Wales’ Sch. - 
St.AgnesInst. - - - 
St. Alban’s Town Hall -_ - 
St. Day Temperance Hall 
St. Helen’s Commercial Sch. 
ny Holy, Trinity Sch. 
me Bo + Sch. Moor- 


St. se -(Comval, St. John’s 


si pee (Huntingdon), 
Brit. Sch., North Road - 
St. Ives’ (Huntingdon) 
Brit. Sch., Cemetery Rvuad 
St. Just Nat. Sch. - } 
»  Wes.Sch. - - 
St. Mary Oray Nat. Sch. - 


Salford Wkg. Men’s Coll. - 
- Tron Works, Deal St. 


»  Kichmond Hill Elem. 
Sch. 


» Ch. Ch. Upper Sch. - 
» _ St. Peter’s R.C, Sch. - 


Appendix B. 
anes eon PAYMENTS 
ubjects tor : TO 
which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. Scorencu 
was made. TEACHERS. 
£ 8s. d. 
ao - - 2 0 0|} Gibson, G. 
Fo) les tira Ves Preston, R., 277. 
Wiss). EXcep eis 3910 0 10s. 
XIV. - - Dodgson, W., 122. 
VIII., XII.,.XIV. -| 21 0 0] Lee,G. 
XXIII. - - 4 0 0| Green, G. 
4 - - 6 0 0] Bradshaw, M. H. 
VIII., XIV. -| 14 0 0} Dunkin, W. J. 
Vis Xs - -| 138 0 0] Bax, R. 
Havell, ©. R., 162. 
E30, 100, SIV» |. 23 0.6: { Austin, B. J., 72. 
Biggs, C. H. W. 
fo - -| 17 0 0] Bryant, J. E 
XV. - - - 3 0 0 | Coates, E. 
XII., XXIII. -| 20 0 0 | Collins, T. 
MKT... -| 49 0 0} Kitto,B 
V., XII, XXIII. -| 13 0 0] Richards, R, 
II., III., VII. -| 22 0 0} Shardlow, J.T. 
V., XXIII. - -| 19 0 0} Brown, G. 
X. eek ILt = - 9 0 0} Cotton, E. 
: Ty dks a} has ae TH By 
VilEIes es) X2. 
pers : Duerr, G., 117. 
2 OS Oe ES: _ Lofthouse, J., 82. 
Stott, R., 22. 
Vises = -| 14 0 0 Nicene, lite 
121. 
°% IL, IL,, sre} {ais J.B. Bs 
VIII., 1X., XIV., 58 0 0 ates ; 
Wild, J., 152. 
XXII.,X.,. XXII, Watts, W. A., 167. 
XXIII. - : 2 0 0| Drury, A. B. 
XIV., XXIII. -| 16 0 0] Marsh, W. H. 
VIII., XIV. -| 26 0 0 Munn, J. 
VY. - - . 1 0 OJ Rushforth, J, T. 
Vos - - 2 0 0} Cox, J 
V., XIV., XXIII.» -| 12 0 0 | Phillips, W. 
VIII., IX. - - 6 0 0] Barnes, W. H. 
x XDMIe = 5 0 0| Kitto,B 
XIl. - - 5 0 0 | Saunders, J. 
DG Oho oh -| 1210 0] Letcher, fT. H. 
x. - - - | 87 0 0 | Bournes, T. 
Ti, Liew -| 15 0 0| Chadderton, J. 
pe dua - -| 11 0 0] Davies, J. 
Wy Mita res - 5 0 0| Kitto, B. 
Keen, A., 47. 
y., XXIII. - -| 33 0 0 Jagger, W., 290. 
V.Vi., XXIII. . 2/9 000 Vac or ce: 82, 
xIy. - - 4 0 0 |, Campbell, H. 
Monks, P., 497. 
L., II., II., X., XI.- | 7310 0|4 Richardson, J., 
247. 19s, 
Teeckls - -| 54 0 0| Jones, T. 
ViII., XXIE, -| 10 0 0] Thornley, G. 
Overton, J. H., 87. 
V., XXIII. - >| 10 0 0)) Roberts, J, 20. 
VIII, IX. - -| 20 0 0} O’Neill, Michael. 


ace 


136 Appendia B:—Science Instruction, ~~ 
Appendix B. Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
PAYMENTS Subjects for 
Same ie No. School. which EAyapont Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
TEACHERS. Lis saat 
£ 85)0. Pi sa 
ps, Rev. 
768 | Salisbury Tre. Sch. =~) | XTV. XLT, -| 4 0 0 y. 
Ng vat Miss 8.5 272. 
oreman, 
769 - ahs ane aes ees XIV 29 0 0 |4 Maidment, H., 177. 
: f 2 Britton, & 4. TDs 
770. | Saltaire Club and Inst. Sch.) | (1., 11, Ix., xX, BRULEE - 
Gey pee oll } Us XIv., xxii, -§} 6810 0 eR 
771 | Saltash Board Sch. Ele - - 2.0 0} Dripp, J. 
Burbidge, Rey. 
We, 5d x 
772 | Saltley Trg. Coll. - - -|V.,IX.,XIV., XXIII.| 258 0 0 |4 Long, J., 55U. 
Bassett, F., 1627. 
Daphne, W., 362. 
773 | Sawley Nat.Sch. - - | -| XIV. . 6 0 0! Windle, J. 
Tye XIV WRI Yewdall, J. H., 67. 
"74 | Scarborough Mech. Inst. - XVII., xx} 22 0 0 |24 Watson, H., 117, 
> XXIII. - at ia : 
és Nat. ch. reen, J. B., 112. 
me Castle Road VIIt., XIV., XXIII. 15 0 0 Corney, A., 47, 
“46 3 Central Board Sch.| xx11r.- - 2 0 0| Brown, J 
"77 | Seacombe Wes. Sch. - ~ | VELL, TK = -| 30 0 0} Wright, J. 
778 °| Seacroft Nat. Sch. I.,.V., VIIL, IX. «| 40 0 0 | Turner, W. 
779 | Seaham Harbour Girls’ “Nat. | 111. - - 1 0 °0/| Smith, J. 
Sch. ; 
730 | Sedgefield Boys’ Sch. _ - XXIII. - - 3.0 0 | Walbank, T.) 
d 781 | Selby oo of ‘Art, Mech. Inst. | 1, 11,, 111, - -| 8 0 0| Windass, J. 
782 és Day ‘Sch., James | xxur. ) - - 8 0 0.| Ridge, W. L. 
Street. 
483 | Shaldon Teign Bridge House | V., Ix., XIy. -| 61 0 0/| Jones, CO, 
Sch. 
784 Bheopshed Nat. Sch,, Forest | x XIII. - - 20.0 Humphries, G. W: 
Pape: i ame D;; 
Brit Sch. - - | I, 1L,IV. - -| 88 0 0 
485 | Sheerness Brit Se ’ Phayer’ R. P,, 240, 
786 Nat. Sch., Bankstown | V. - - - 5 0 0| Taylor, G. | 
787 Sheffield Christian and Edu- | xx1zr. - - 5 0 0| Locke, A. C. 
cational Inst. 
iviox Hates Sanderson, N., 117. 
788 » Ch. of net v., XIV. xxtr. --| 63.0 0 |4 Sutton, J. 387, 
tional Inst. - : CAbbott, 0, lw. 
TI 5EK.,X.5 XXIGG e 362. 10s. 
789 » . Carbrook Board Sch. XXII: 2 4710 0 Ripper, W. 1. 
790 »  Bridgehouses School- | XXIII. - - 6 0- 0| Champley, G. 
room. 
791 Mech. Inst: - .-| X.,XIV., XXIII, -] 11 0 0 f act HO BI. 
792 Sheffield Park Wes. Educa- | x. - - -| -810 0} Crowther, G. H. ‘| 
tional Inst. ; 
798 »  Schof Art. — - Ligtt. -| 22 0 0} Cox, Wm. 
794.1% #5, Attercliffe powe Sch. Il. - - - 3 0 0} Farnsworth, EH. | 
795 Shelf Brit. Sch. - XIV. - - 8 0 0} Newell, E. 
796 | Shelley Mech. Inst. - -|x = - -| 25 0 0] Allott, J. 
4797 | Shepton Mallet Nat. Sch. - | XXIII. - - 2 0 0 Dibdin, H. 
798 | Sherborne Brit. Schoolroom- | V.. - - - 2.0.0 Pooley, J. 
¥99 | Shirehampton Nat. Sch. | - | V., VIII., XXIII. -| 10 0 0 | Wedmore, J. 
800. | Shrewsbury Ne: Rphastpey IX. - - - 7 0 0| Rankine, T. 
oregate. 
801 os Sch. of Sci, and | V.,1X.,X., XXIII.- | 387 0 0 | Harrison, W. H. 
fet, Vaughan’s 
eee, et 
802 | Skipton Mech. Inst. Xa - -| 1510 0} Holmes, T. 
803 | Smallbridge, Bee - ohn’s : Nat. XXII. - - 2 0 0] Greaves, J. E. E. 
804 5 Cong. Sch. =| RET, - 2 0 0| Holt, W. 
805 WardleWes. Sch,| X.; ree 4 - 5 oy : — J. am 
k Trinity Sc ~ | XI - | Sears, H. H. 
806 Smethwick Trinity I., 4I., III, V., Vi. pre Me a 851. 
VIL., VIII. rx rai , 261. 
807. | Southampton, Hartley Inst. x,, XII, ee) 105 0 0 { Brierley, J., 307 
‘ XXII., XXIII. Jefiares, J., 14l. 


a a or aids 7) ry . t 
a, ( ; id er 


913. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 137 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


Appendix B. 
: Subjects for a PAYMENTS 
No. School. which Payment Amount: | Names of Teachers. TO 
was made. SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 
£ sy di 
808 | Southampton, Highfield Sch. | Xv., XXIII. -| 15 0 0} Duncum, J. E. 
809 a St. Luke’s Sch. | ViII., XXIII. =} 19 0 0 | Gray, P.L. 
810 Taunton’ 8 Sché | II., V.,.VI., VIII. - 6 0 0} Corbin, P. G. 
Sil Southport, Ch. Ch. Nat. Sch. | V:, VIII, Ix. X.;| 41 0 0] Ainsworth, J. D. 
XXIII. 
Ross, J. A. G., 257. 
$12 | South Shields Free Library - | I., Il, II1.,1X.,xX.- | 45 0 0 { Robson, W. #., 
00. 
$13 * Jarrow Chem. | v. - - - 7 0 0] Johnson, J. 
Co.’s Sch. 
$14 | Southwell Wes. Sch. VIII. - - 5 0 0 | Odell, R. 
815 pee Bridge National Voss - - | 1110 0] Houldsworth, B. 
C. 
816 | Stainland, Holywell Green | x. - - - 7 0 0| Shaw, J. 
Mech. Inst, 
Meomieeeh D., 
$17°| Stalybridge Mech. Inst. = |f42 Ui» MTs Vet! 65 69 0 |4 Gibson, T., 12. 
aly { VII., X., XXIII. \Reeeen i “eT. 
(Hirst, W. Hi; 7. 
$18 | Stamford, St. Martin’s Sch.- | V., XIV. - - 5 0 0| Knight, H. 
819 re Literary and | XIy. - -| 10 0 0} Packer, M. W. 
Scientific Inst. 
$20 | Stevenage Gram. Sch. - | - | IIL, V., VIIL,Ix.- | 10, 0. 0| Litting, G. 
1... 1n-¥., Vit. Dae nore T,, 127, 
$21 | Stockport, Mech. Inst. - { Tx “x sar} 136 0-0 DATS, GW. 
XIY., XXIII. - Barrodaile, S., 22. 
822 8 ake ‘ate | =| V., XIyueX xr. - |. 14 07°60 {Nickel > 8 
$28 > rphan ch., aurie, S., 647, 
Cheadle Hulme § | V» V1» XIV. XXI1. Tin Go8 Stone, A., Bll. 
824 es oy eh Wes. | XIV., XXIII, -| 18 0 Q | Farnsworth, J. 
ch. 
Trek Wills S., Davies, G. W., 352. 
325 a eta Sort, xiv, 56 0 0 { Smith W. J. 102. 
XV. SXiIT, j- Barrodaile, S., 11/7. 
326 | Stoke-on-Trent Atheneum - | Y., VI., VIII., X., | 3810 0 | Sparkes, A: L. 
XIE. 
$27 Pree a a ‘ ha a SEES. SIT. = Co ek SY Sia jeaat aaa aig a 
$28 or oar C) am oore, Hi. W.,)62. 
tion Street ie 11,1, V,VI. -| 18 9) 2 Stone, S., 122. 
829 be G. E. Ry. Mech. | 11. - - -| 11 0 0] Saunders, J. 
i Inst. 
Saunders, J., 147. 
830 ” pare Pollesh.2 y., XIV. XxuI. -| 33 0 0 ae WwW. BR. 
Randle, H., 52. 
oe siregh ie. Men's ‘Cl ps Tt = - - APOLLO Collins, W. G., H. 
832 Tro g en's u enton, B} 
4 and Inst. e : 5. . II., III., IX., KIV.- |. 80 0 0 Betts, H. W., 7. 
833 | Strow ussage House Sc! a E A 
x Stratford Abbey  - TX. XLV. 19 0 0O| Smith, P. L. 
34 | Sunderland oar a0 oe Ne I,UL  - _ 4 0 0| Way, W. ©. 
an aa # Grainger, G. W., 
5 , on House AS 
i Academy - aL ALLS EXIT. 30 0 0 {xine W,; 
i 24 
836 Bishop Wear- | VIII., XIJ., XXII,| 85 0 0| Card, T.G. 
mouth Nat. XXIII. 
Sch., Becuery 
Park = - 
$37 fe Monkwear - ‘ Pickering, a 
mouth, Work} Tip Ves Tess Xe -| 37:0 0 gutith, J. Wi xk 
: men’s Hall |- Walton, W.., 327, 
838 3 Wes. Day Sch., | xxirr. - -| 18 0 0| Barker, J. 
Nicholson St. 
839.] Sutton (Yorks) Nat. Sch. +] 11,111. - - 6 0 0| Rawson, W. 
3 VI.; Vil., VIII., Molison, A. R., 
840 | Swansea RoyalInst. - = ext, Ki; xix, 116 0 0 1 610. 
: é XXII. - - Terrill, W., 557. 


Kez 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 


SclrENCE 


TEACHERS, 


138 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. si 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No. School. ae Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers, 
was made. 
£8. d. 
Barnett, G. h 182. 
841 | Swindon, G. W R. Sch., Riley, E. C. 
Bristol Street < LE, “Vay Vides pelos 50 0 0 Bo ae au ae 
5S G. W. R. Sch.. XXII, XXIII. Williams, J 
Regent Street - J o TAS; ff 
842 | Sydenham Board Sch. -  - | XIV. - -| 17 0 0 Bird, 6. 
843 | Syston, Par.Sch. - + -/| VI., XXIII. - 9 0 0 Lanning, T H. 
844 | Tamworth Nat. Sch. - = 31.4 0kE. | oe : 5 0 0| Harper, E. 
845 | Tarporley Nat.Sch. - =| VIII, XIV.- - 5 0 0| Wykes, C. H. 
846 | Taunton Cen. Nat. Sch. -|V., XXII. - -| 15 0 0] Allen, H. 
847 | Tavistock, Board Sch., Ply- | x II. - - 4 0 0| Craze, 
mouth Road. 
848 5 Duke of Bedford’s | VIII., XIV., XXIII. 9 0 0| Gaud, J. BH. 
Sch., Gulworthy. 
849 | Tewkesbury, Nat. Sch. - | VIII., XIV. -| 48 0 0| Sturgess, W. 
850 | Thorne, Brooke’s Gram. Sch. | II., XXIII, - -|. 6 0 0} Constable, J. 
851 | Tipton, No.5 Board Sch. - | XXIII. - - 2 0 0| Midgeley, C. W. 
poate rq 127. 
ean, J., 4d. 
852 | Todmorden, Vale Apegonty..} hed sag bag 40 0 0 Roeay: 2s 
Patmos Street -  - aa 2 
- Crossley A,, 141. 
Lee, T., 37. 
Bn Ne paecee ge - + | VIII., XIV. =) 10°00 al ee 
5 unbridge Wells, Belgrave artnell, C. L., 52. 
Mech. Inst. = of) ix.x.xrv. «| 87 0 0 Pickett, BB, B20. 
itchings, J., 112. 
Ty) L1., LL. eVEL Es 
855 |'Torpoint Wes.Sch. - - : IX., xxi} 22 0 0 jase pee 
Xex0KEs - “eee od Bea 
. Phillips, E. R., 82. 
856.| Torquay Sch. of Sci. and Art | VI., VIII.,1xX., XIv.,| 89 0 0 | Viccars, T. 
XXIII, 
857 | Totnes Board Sch. =/- = EXT "re -| 3 0 0] Curnow, J. 
858 | Troon, John Dennis Sch. - | X., XIII. - -| 1110 0] Allen, T. H. 
859 | Truro Brit.Sch. - + -|vV., X., XIv., XV.,/ 8310 0] Snell, J. 
XXIII. 
860 » Cornwall Central Sch.- | 1x., X., XII.,xx11I.| 45 0 0 | Barratt, R. 
861 »  Sch,of Art - - -|In - - - 2 0 0| Geoffroi, H. M. 
862 | Tyldesley Mech. Inst. - - | 1., 11, IID. - -/| 16 0 0 Peet. ae 
ps a ger, W.N., 100. 
863 | Uttoxeter New Day Sch. ' VIII., IX., KIY. 29 0 0 { HeGgeeng at 190. 
864 | Victoria Docks, Nelson St. *- 
” ” St. Mark’s + 5 0 eax 
Wkg.Men’s Te, - 0 | Phillips, J. A. 
Club - 
865 | Wakefield, sere Ch Y. Mw PRX - -| 17 0 0} Patchett, I. 
ocie 
866 “S Laboratory, Wood) 
tree - TX. Ky RLV. -| 85 0 0} Porritt, W. 
” Smyth St. Acad. a) 
867 oy Sch. of Art. - - | 1, ID - -| .4 0 0] Menzies, J. 
868 | Wallington Ch. Sch.-rooms - |. I., II., IIT. - - 7 0 0} Busbridge, J. 
869 | Walmer Nat. Sch. - | IX.- - - 3 0 0| Moss, R. 
870 | Walmer Bridge Brit. Sch. a7) $x. ee of ©) 12.0.- 0.) Firth, D, 
Vs, VIIL., IX., X.. 
. = a “0 ri Turner, J., 377. 
871 | Walsall Sci. and Art Inst. 1 ae ae sav} 80 0 0 Kidson, E, 437. 
872 » Atheneum Build- | 11,111 - - 5 0 0} Mulligan, J. A. 
ings, Sch, of Art. ere ‘ 
$ * * enhouse, T., 187. 
873 | Walsden Wkg. Men’s Club TX, Ke 30 «(0 0 Ako a, Ba 
: 5 7 7 on 8 
874 | Walthamstow Boys’ Nat. Sch.| 1x., XXIII. 18 0 0 Holding, ‘A, 102. 
875 vp esse Infant Orphan | v. - - 19 0 0| Jennings, J. 
sylum 
876 |-Warrington Nat.Sch. - — - | X., XXIII.- -| 17 0 0} Watts, W. A. 
877 i Wycliffe Brit.Sch.! xry. - « 9 0 0} Duckett, J. B. 
878 People’s College VIII., IX. - -| 51 0 0] Foister, J. 8. 
879 | Waterfoot Brit. Sch. - V., XXIII. - - 8 0 0 See i 6. 
880 | Watford Public Library, | (11., VIIL, Ix, Eerces, Si. 
Sch, of Art a XIV., XXIII, z 58 0g { Bairmani J B., 36h. 


Hinton, R, W.,192- 


914 


915 


a 
“ 


. 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 139 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


School. 


Watford, London ae 
Asylum - 


Wellingborough, Freeman’s 
Sch 


Wendover Nat. Sch. - 
Werrington Nat. Sch. 
West Bromwich Board Sch., 


Queen Street. 
West Gorton, St. Mark’s 
Nat. Sch. 
West Ham Model Free Sch. 
Weymouth Middle Sch. - 
Fy . Collegiate Sch. } 
* Wkg. Men’s Club 
ee The Barracks” - 
Whaleybridge Horwich 
Bank Educ. Inst. and} 
Band of Hope Hall - 
Whetstone Nat. Sch. - 
Whitehaven St. Nicholas 
Boys’ Sch. 


Whitworth Lit. Inst. - - 


‘Widnes Volunteer Hall = - 
Wigan, St. Paul’s Sch., Stan- 
dish Gate. 


a Mining and ee 
nics’ Sch. - 


New Jerusalem Schs., 
Warrington Lane. 
Wigston (Great) Nat. Sch. - 


” 


Willenhall Lit. Inst. - - 

Willesden Wes. Sch. - : 

Wilsden Mech. Inst - 

Wimbledon, Spencer Hill 
Sch. 

Winchester, Trg. Coli. - 


Central Boys’ Sch. 
Wolstanton, Nat. Sch. - 


Wolverhampton, St. Peter’s ) 

Sch. -S 

Sch. of Art- 

Bushbury Nat. 
Sch. 


3 Free eo} 
Garrick St. - 


se Agricultural Hall 


Wolverton Sci. and Art Inst. 


Woodlesford and Oulton 
Mech. Inst. 


Woolwich Presbyterian Sch. 


” Royal _Arsenal 
Mech. Inst. - 


Appendix B. 
Subjects for PAYMENTS 
which Eovment Amount. | Names of Teachers. Soria 
was made. 
TEACHERS. 
£ s. ad. 
Reading, J.,) 
Vay Vig XXIII. -/ 86° 0 0 { Hinton, La Wei 
VIII., IX., X.,XIv., | -85 0 0] Genner, B. 
XXIII. 
KUTT. - - 4 0 0/| Fleming, A. G. 
RIV Ss KITT -| 18 0 0| Hayter, T. G. 
V., XXIII. - -| IL 0 0] White, H. 
V., XXIII. - - 7 © 0} Hollinhead, 1. 
XIy., XXIII. -| 12 0 0/| Poltock, P. T. 

1 1. Oyp. ei ep a -| 14 0 0} Miller, Rev. J. 

TX, REV oe -| 18 © 0) Hoffert, H. 

Ex - - 8 0 0| Hoffert, H. 

Brewer, R. F., 57. 

VIII., XIV., XXIII. | 12 0 0 Aan 

iley, W., 5. 
IX., XIV.,. XXIII. -| 81 0 0| Webb, A. 
Y., IX., XIV. -|- 10 0 0 | Freeman, A. 
oh ny J. ELE, 
100. 

RET LET eX . 
cA , ¥ 45 0 0/4 Wild, J., 182. 

Xa RESELL © Pewherse Ha, 
171. 

VI., X. - -| 48 0 6 | Watts, W. A. 

I, I., VII., XX1I.-| 24 0 0 | Barlow, W. 

Key AL MALE, Ss Betley, R., 172. 
VII.,X., XVIII, 64 0 0]4 Percy, C. Mcl., 
XXII. - - Ail. 

Vv. - - - 1 0 0] Underhill, F. 
VIII., IX. = -/| 18 0 0 poneke E. J. 
HM, MXIT, -o, 1560 > 0 Frolt, Gs ee WM 
IxX4X - -{| 14 0 0] Mackrell, I. 
Ix, = - 5 0 0 | Smith, J.B. 
Tarar. - -| 2100 Busbridge, J. 
Brown, C. G., 1047, 
Vi; IX, XIV. -| 144 0 0 |2 Archard, T., 402. 
IX. - - -| 17 0 0| Atkins, J. W 

VET. .6 TX. XI, (0 S00) ielas Ww. 

XIV., XV., XXIII. 

Wes, Wiles Tess aa 108 0 0 Breakwell, W.,942. 
SEV; EXT. - Southwick, T., 142, 

It. - - -| 15 0 0] Gunn, A 

KLE 4) - 1 0 0| Shaw, R 

Williams, J., 497. 

Vesey) kre sas 3 Meakin, C., 132. 

Xxiin. 99 0 0 |4 Walker, T., 297. 
Minkley, G. H., 87. 

XIV. - - 7 0 0| Foster, T. J. 

pee Tos EAE Ves ‘Smith, J., 22. 

} gee foes ar 174 0 0 } Coker G., 1097. 
Saueue 3 Goyer, A., 632. 

Ilr. - : 1 0 0} Craven, W. 

(Si ip pi 

IL, VIET. 5 LX Xs ‘ope, 170. 
XI, XXII. - 191 0 0 |B T., 7. 

Bishop, G., Tle 
cBusbridge, W., 
s nih, H., 92. 

Pe tla Ld-,. Va mit 

f X., XIV.,XIX. - 175 0 0 Ee By 267. 


Henchie, Ris 107. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


140. 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was made. 
oa sani aia 03s 
v : ; s, A., 627. 
916 Bert st, Michaela Nat. } I. 11., VIE, xxit.- | 710 0 { ers, T.* 
Bethell, G. W., 92. 
917 oy Albion House Sch.-) 1x., x. - -| 18 0 0 | Grigsby, W. S.- 
room, Bowling a 
Green Lane. $ 
918 | Worcester, Brewers’ Sch., | VIII., XIV.,XXIII. | 11 0 Brewer, 8. B. 
Hdgar Street. t & 
919 A Upper and Middle | xry., xx1iI. -| 17 0 0 | Craddock,.E. 
Class Sch. +¥ 
920 Xe 24 aha Nat. | x. - - -| 26 0 0 Bale, F. a 
0 
Gibbs. 
921 a St. So ga Vill. XI1.5 KLVes 
? ”, 28 0 0 Cee ok, E., 282, 
Nat. Sch 5} XXIII, - Bennett, We. 
922 a + 4 ohn’s Boys’ | v., XII., XXIII. ~~ 9 0 0| Walker, 8 
chs. 
+ 
923 Free Gram. Sch. | Houghton, C.J.,20. 
BY . aE LAN RET. KL Vee -| 14 0 0 |2 Potts, Rev. J., 92. 
24, a vas ; ee Rev. eet 
9 f eorge’s Sc. ain, H. 
Claines PEN ese ‘ 7 5 0 {Oraddtck, BE. ie 
925 Young Men’s XIts KV = - 9 0 0] Smith, W. J. 
Chr. Assoc., Pier- 
oint Street. 
926.| Worsthorne Nat. Sch. - ~- | V.,XIV., XxIII. -| 17 0.0 ig gli 
927 | Wortley Zion Sunday Sch. - | It... - - -| 14.0 0] Cryer, T. 
928 | Yarmouth, Great, Sch. of | v., VIII, XIV.,xx.,| 43 0 0 Stockton, W. 
Navigation. EXT) Kea . 
929 33 Governmt Sch. of] I., 111. - - 7 0 0] Ryan, J. F. 
8S. and A. and 
Gram. Sch. 
980 a Brit. Sch., St. | xxrrz. - -| 12 0 0} Powell, J. 
George’s Road. 
931 | Yeadon Brit. Sch. - VLEs tos Xs -| 50 0 0] Slatter, G. W. 
982 | York Bluecoat Sch. - | +) 3 4- - -| 16 0 0] Procter, W. 
983 | ,, Grove Wes. Day Sch.- | vin, xxm1. - | 15 0 0) me: e. he 
; ° Pumpbrey, 
Ww. a 
J Gough, 'T. -) © 
984 » Inst., St. Saviour Gate | 1, 111. v., VI. x.- | 84 0 0 |4 Wilson, O. H., 12. 
Hewison, Rev. G 
L H,, 27. 
re Prtéerish Bows’ Bok Windass, J., 117. 
i riory St. Boys’ Sch. - Vad gs 
i Priory St Girls Bent} XXIII, : - 7 0 0] Martin, ath 4 
936 fe raining Coll., Lor Martin, H., 157. 
Mayor’s Walk i} Be ee 8 = | Lie “8 Rowe, Rev. G., 27. 
Total for England and Wales - 184192 12 2 
SCOTLAND. 
937 | Aberdeen St. John’s Sch. - | xxiIr. - -| 15 0 0 | Munro, J. McI. 
ie oY ee 
e Id, IIL, Vi VI aver, 18 
_ 988 ¥ Mech. Inst. VII, xy XXII. 190 0 0 Jamieson, T., 1092. 
‘i Gray, J., 337. 
989 “A Sey South Ch. % rie . - | 38 0.0 { Barna e, Ag 
940 | Aboyne, Coull Par.Sch. = | -xrr. - -| 4 0 0| Robbie, J. | 
941 | Alexandria Mech. Inst. - -| Ir - - - 6 0 0 | McDonald, D. 
Bain, R. L., 37. 
942 A ee. pael — TIL, V.XX1r.> =| 89 0-0 Mactarlane, Rey. 
+5 360. 
: | (Cook, J., 112. 
948 | Arbroath High School-— - | 11, v1, x. -| 4410 0 ilson, A., 
10s, 


£ ey 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


* See Plumstead. 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


r 


141 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 


No. 


944, 
945 
946 


947 


948 
949 


950 
951 


952 


958 


954 
955 


956 
957 


Subjects for 


School. which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers, 
was made. 
; £ s. da. 
Ardrossan Public Sch., No.1. | Vv. - =i . 5 0 0 | Comrie, Me 
AYE Academy, Fort St.- _- | IL, Vv. - =) eed OO eng PB. ti. 
me rect School, New | V.,IX., X., XXIII.- | 104 0 0 | Cook, 
reet. 
Puen Mech. Inst, St. Mary | x. - - -| 28 0 0 | Jamieson, T. 
reet. 
Buckie Public School - = (OEY - -| 12 0 0| Stewart, W. 
Burghead Public - School, | v. - - - 6 0 0]| Milne, R 
Grannery Street. 
Burntisland Broom Hill Sch.| I., ViII., 1x., x.,| 10 0 0 | Low, D. 
XXII, 
Campbeltown, United Pres. | V. - : - 1 0 0| Kirkwood, J. 
2 Sch., Dala- 
ruan. 
a Gram. Sch., | IX. - - -| 17 0 0| Ross, Z. M. H. 
St. John’s 
Street. 
Sle Rey. W., 
Crieff, Morison’s Academy. - | V.,XIV.,XV.,KXIII.| 79 0 0 Mabe, J., 320. 
Welsh, H., ” 400. 
Cullen Par. Sch. _ - mileVeu key XT XM bL 02:0 Oramond, W. 
Darvel, Brown’s Institute - | xiv. - -| 21 0 0 | Clelland, J. 
Dollar Institution  - ~| ID, 10,xxuT, -| 183.0 0 Banke ae 
Duffus Sch. - - - | V., IX.,XII.,xx11r. | 13 0 0} Tindal, J.J. 
Dickie, H., 1162, 
ER ELIS EVs Vis (une lh 
VI., VIII., IX. nderson, W., 152. 
Dumbarton Burgh Academy | X., XIL, ah 153 10 0 Banks, G., 5d, 
XXIII. - - Cormack, A., 97; 
Johnson, C. H., 87. 
egret Ne ofArt, Academy] II., III. - -| 12 0 0} Bain, G. 
tree 
Dundee Sch. of Art - Ey dls, FIT, = -| 74 0 0] Kennedy, J. 
a Institute, Tay Square BE, Il: - -| 17 0 0] Grubb, D.S 
is, Young Men’s Christ. | v., VI., VII., VIII. | 7510 0 | Cooke, S. 
Assoc. EX y Kee, SEL 
Dunecht, Waterton Sch. - | XXIII. - - 2 0 0| Barclay, J. S. 
eo Hecht School, Cul-| xxii. - - 6 0 0 | Thomson, C. 
erie. 
Due Little Dunkeld Par. | v., XXIII. - - 5 0 0] Milne, J. 
Fast Kilbride Pub. Sch. - | Ix. - - -| 20 0 0 | Peacock, M, 
Edinburgh, eae a Scot. | Ix., XXIII. -~ | 217 0 0} Mackinlay, P.. 
0 
- Pon Sch. South | y., VIII., xxz, -| 12 0. 0 | Kerr, A. 
Wait ost, and Leos, W,, 571 
‘ att Inst. an c ees, W., 577. 10s. 
% NS% “Soh: of Art- -§.|) Vo V2. >| 7010 0) Pryde, J, 182. 
Lees, W., 1162, 
” Se ee VIII., XIV, XXII, | 161 0 0 ia J. A, 
Primrose, J., 112. 
ts St. James’ Sch. - | rx. - - -| 25 0. 0 rr 8 é 
a Stewart’s Inst. - | V., VI., X., XXIII.-| 91 0 0 Rob, GH 260. 
ES bhp a Saale XIV. - - 3 0 0] Philip, J. 
Ellon, Estab. Ch. Vestry melt Kee = - -| 25 0 0 | Jamieson, T. 
»  Slain’s Pub. Sch. - | V., XXIII. - - 6 0 0 | Souter, J. R. 
Fraserburgh, ae St. Aca- | VIII., IX.,X.,XXIII.| 17 0 0 | Macgill, W. 
dem, 
“9 Par, Sch., Sal- | xir., x1v.,xxtr.- | 385 0 0 | Sutor,J. A. 
; _ _.tonn Place. 
Fyvie, Public Sch. - - - | V., VIII. Ix., XI1., | 43 0 0 | Bremner, Rev. A. 
XXIII, 
Galashiels, St. Peter’s Sch. - |v. - - - 6 0 0 | Bathgate, J.C. 
Gartsherrie Academy - ~-| IL, v., VI., VIL, | 155 10 0 | Ross, De 
i a Xe LS 
‘ XVIII. 
sy The Works Sch.- | V., XXIII. - > 2 0 0 | Stewart, W. 


Appendix B,. 


PAYMENTS. 
To 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
TO 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


Appendi« B—Science Instruction. 


142 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
" School. which Payment Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
was mace. 
£3. d. 
Walker, R.., 14/7. 
982) Glasgow, Anderson’s Univ. - | V..1X.,X. = -|- 8410 0 Pie Dr. W., 
rahi 
Q ” err. Ve . 
983; seh Ch. Normal?) rx,, xrv., xxii. - | 849 0 0|2 Dick, A. H., 280. 
a. Macbirnie, J., 212. 
Thom, A. H., 287. 
9841 , Mech.Inst. - -| v.,vIIT,x. - | 105 10 0 ae Be Bo 8. 
Set oF tins iM Alexander, P., 107. 
985 ’ ch. of Art an 
2 Russell, A. 
ors pew. pO ee Ge -| 30 0.0 Banner, A. 
9386 8 St. John’s Sess. Sch. | v., XIV., XXIII. - 6 0 0| Henderson, J. 
Dixon, E. M., 3040. 
987 ” ee of Scot. Trg: Robertson, J., 
Coll.. V.,1X., XIL,XIV.,2| g99 9 9 1691, 
* Ch. of Scot. Pract. SVR RI. = Stevenson, J., 
Sch. L 1240. 
( Murray, G., 5/7, 
988 . siete Sch., Shields | xv. - - 7 0 0| Addie, W. B. 
oad. 
989 % secession Public | rx. - - -| 69 0 0 | MeNicol, P. 
990} Govan, Eden Villa - Tey YE., LID - 6 0 9 | Brown, A. R.3 
991) Greenock, pt Academy, Kil- EX Sol ye ae -| 119, 0 0] Cook, W. 
lain Street. 
992 phy Teviot Grove Aca- |v. - - -| 26 0 0} Brand, J. 
rc emy. ; 
993| InschPar.Sch, - - -/rx,x, x1  -| 4230 0/f WisomdyGu. 
994); Inverkeithny Public Sch. - | vril., XXIIT. -| 19 0 0| Martin, W 
995} Inverness Raining’s Sch. - | xIv. - - 4 0 0| Dunean, W.S. 
996} Johnstone Wkg. 1 Men’ Ss Anat, Te - -| 20 0 0] Millar, 
997| Keig Public Sch. - - XIy. - -| 13 0 0] Chree, G. 
998] Keith Public Sch.-  -- V., XIV., XXIII, -| 88 0 0 | Grant, J. 
999} Kilmarnock, Kay Sch., Wel- Ix. - - -| 15 0 0] Kennedy, R. 
lington Street. 
1000 i Princes Street, ok as 9 0 Neill, J. 
New Academy. eee ~ : 0 | Mitchell, J. 
1001 Ay Sch. of Art and | I., 11. - -| 22 0 0| Black, F. M. 
Science. : 
1002 & West Netherton | 1., 11., XXII. -| 43 0 0] Galt, J. 
Sch. of Indus- 
pee T Webster, Rey. A 
1003) ” esser Tempe- vebster, Rey. 
rance Hall. } BLY , =| 10,2050 MeVail, J.C. 
1004) King Edward Paroch. Sch. - | I.,11., V., Ix., XII, | 47 0 0 | Milne, Rev. J. 
XXIII. 
1005 ue Schoolroom, High | V., VI., Ix., Xx11I. | 82 0 0 | Stevens, J. 
reet. ' 
1006} Langholm Public Sch. -|vV. - - - 8 0 0] Allan, J. G. 
1007| Largs, Brisbane Sch. - = | )9RS, oc. - -| 77 0 0| Jeffrey, G. 
1008] Leith, Navigation Sch. - CU ee. er - *8417 2) Bolam, J. 
1009} Leven Greig. Imst.- -  -| Il., IIL, Vv. XXIII, 70 0 0 ial. A. 
1010) Lochee Free Sch. - = | ty 00s - 27 0 0 | Grubb, W. M. 
1011 ean Public Sch, Duff | xxmr. - -} 10 0 0 Renton, D. 
treet 
1012) Midmar Parochial Sch.-  -| I., VIII., XXIII. -| 17 0 0] Hosie, J, 
1013] Montrose Academy - Pe Se - ? | 81 0 0! Jamieson, T. 
1014] Monymusk Public Sch. - | XII. - - 9 0 0 | Spittal, J. 
1015} Newhills, Stone; er Schs.- - | VI. VIII. - -| 15 0 0 | Williamson, W. A. 
1016} Paisley Sch. of - Toylk LIL. = -| 387 0 0 | Stewart, W. 
1017| Perth, Kinnoull Par. Sch... - | XIy., XXIII. “1 ee Thomson, J 
‘Stevenson, R.J.,41. 
1018 » wench.of. Arh = =. =) TT. TTL, Ik, x, o- | 1210 8 Young FB. W., 8. 
; Os. 
1019 Polceeye ye Sir John Max- | 11, - - -}| 10 0 0] McKenzie, M. 
we 
1020) Port Elphinstone Public Sch. | v., xXx11z. - -| 15 0 0 | Keys, W. 
1021} Port Glasgow Public Sch., | 11. - - -| 23 0 0 | Pilling, J 
Academy Place. | 


be Including 81. 17s. 2d. 


capitation grant. 


No. 


1022 
1023 
1024 
1025 
1026 
1027 
1028 
1029 
1080 
1081 


1032 
1038 
1034, 
1085 
1036 
1087 
10388 
1039 
1040 


1041 
1042 


1043 
1044 


1045 
1046 
1047 
1048 
1049 
1050 
1051 
1052 
1053 
1054 


1055, 
1056 


1057 


1058 
1059 


1060 


1061 
1062 


| 


° 


Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 143 


Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. Appendix B. 
Subjects for bie TS 
School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. Souened 
was made, TRACHERS. 
. £8. d. 
Renfrew Grammar Sch.- -|TI.,1I. - - 8 0 0] Stewart, W. 
pee vaure tam - A XXIII. - -| 10 9 0 He an ae , 
othesay ecademy an E “Leod, D., 882. 
Thomson’s Inst. - SS Nay Mi Ek RET  GS OO M‘Kay, J., 152 
Stormontfield Public Sch. - | XXIII. - - 5 0 0| McIndoe, J. 8. 
Strathdon Par. Sch. - Ne elie = -|'12 0 0| Innes, J.B. 
Tarbolton Public Sch., No. 1- | xiv. ~ -| 11 0 0] Stewart, A. 
—s Goldstone Public | virr. - - 7 0 0| Michie, J. G. 
- Sch. 
Tillicoultry Public Sch.- -|v. - - - 1 0 0| Watson, G. 
Torphins Public Sch. - mil EMcy RIT. = -| 12 0 O| Millar, A. 
Towie Public Sch. A9| Mailiee-Ap-e g cae -| 18 0 0} Bisset, J. 
4219 7 2 
IRELAND. 
Res omnes een ye Nat. Vv. - - - 4 0 0| O’Connor, J. 
Antrim High Street Nat. Sch.) x1I., XXIII. - 7 0 0| Foley, M. R. 
5 Male Nat.Sch.- - | Vin- - - 2 0 0 | Savage, H. 
Armagh, i Batoer Nat. Sch. a IX. - - oe =f 29:°0 °0 bn ae a itor 
~ atural Hist. an Ft ckiamm, &., 52, 
» PRAT Roc. VELIS Ixy ksy mele 62 0 0 Baikie, P., 102. 
Auchnacloy, ae Street Nat. XXIII. - - 8 0 0} Graham, T. I. 
a Showerflood Nat. Ext - -| 12 0 0 | Holmes, W. 
ch. 
- Clonanese Nat.|xxmr. -  -| 2 0 0| White,g. 
ch. 
Bailievoro’ Model Sch.- -|V.,1xX. = - | 121 10 0 eed . J. 
Ballymena, Protestant Hall- | rx., xir., xtv..xv. | 22 0 0] Knowles, W. J. 
ce Guy’s Sch., Wel- | virr.,1x.,xIv. -| 21 0 0) Alexander, J. 
lington Street. 
a Galgorm Nat. Sch.) virr., - - 3 0 0} Hatton, S. 
~ ane Nat. | xiv. - - 3 0 0/| Cameron, W. J. 
ch. 
* oeesville Nat. | V., XXIII. - - 7 0 0| Francey, J. 
Slaght Nat. Sch. | v., xx1mr, - -| 4 0 0} Francey, J. 
Ballymoney Model Sch. - | V., VIII. IX., xII.- -/111 0 0} Craig, W. 
x meooene Nat. | x. - 8 0 0} Graham, 8. 
Ballynahinch, aa VIII., IX. - -| 13 0 0} McDowell, J. D. 
o 
ei Nat. Sch., Rail-| v.,VIII.,1X.,Xx11I.) 18 0 0 | McGregor, T. 
ope koh. Street. 
ch - | VIII., 1X. - - 8 0 0 | McGregor, T. 
Ballinamore wt Sch. - - | XXIII. - - 2 0 0} Birney, J. 
Ballyronan, Young Men’s | vill.,1x. - - 9 0 0 | Charleton, R. 
Chr. Assocs 
Banoeler, Royal Sch., Cuba | v., XxIIr. - -| 17 0 0] Joyce, P. K. 
ouse, 
Banbridge, No.2 Nat. Sch. - | v., Vill. - - 8 0 0 | Conkey, W. A. 
Belfast, Government Sch. of | 11,111. - -| 10 0 0] Lindsay, T. M. 
, May WD sg Xs E Bingham, H., 
fe Ashmore fc. Vat. Sch. xx., XXIII. 2} 35 0 0 Allen, 7..,'312, 
» Currie Nat Sch. - | xiv. - - 6 0 0 | Simpson, J. 
a on Pode Road Nat. | v.,1x.,XXIII. -| 86 0 0 | Morrison, S. 
ch. 
Bley Yop View, VIL, 
ihe, CX yt kes Whitford, W. 
ee i+ Xt. x11, atv, +/ 108 00 { Robinson J.B 
RV. RVI, Bingham, H. 
; XXII, XXII. od 
7 ec Street Nat. | x., xiv. - 710 0 | Woods, A. A. 
ch. 
5 Argile Place Nat. | 1x., XXIII. -| 21 0 0| Erskine A. 
ch. 


Appendix B. 


PAYMENTS 
bite) 
SCIENCE 
TRACHERS, 


Appendia B.—Science Instruction. ~ 


144 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
Subjects for 
No. School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. 
¢ was made. 
. £184 ds 
Vey. Vey VILDus TX, Batnie Koon, 
Be 3 5k, Oe arklie, 
1063} Belfast Workg. Men’s Inst, - XIV. XVuXVL, 236 0 0 Dewar, #. P., 370. 
>oduae - 
1064 » Old Park Nat. Sch. - | XII., XXIII. - 2°00 Campbell, D 
1065 as Linfield Rd. Nat. Sch.) v., Ix., XII, KIV.- | 29 0 0 | Speers, R. 
1066 » Welsh Street Nat, | V., VIII., IX. XIV. | 19 0 0 | Bingham, H. 
Sch. X Vay KVCI Roses 
XXII, 
1067 a Model Sch., aaa VY. Vilby BX.» 25} 134 0 0 McGrath, J., 437. 
Road. - XXIIi. - Gree. By ON 
ices} ,, People’s Lit. Inst... | (vim, x, xX, GEN NV Sen 
16, Donegal Street XVI., XVI. } ae { Browne ha 
1069 - eet Street Nat. | xxim. - 2 0 0| Hunter, R. 
ch. 
1070) " Bridge End Nat. Sch., | v1rr.,1x.,x1z. -| 10 0 0 | Brown, R. 
Ballymacarrett. : 
1071 » Baptist Rona Newsy VIIt, 1x. .2 -| 27 0 0 anon W. Jes 
Room - = + aie ay net 
Bingham, T., 47. 
1072] Benburb Nat. Sch. - - | vit, 1x, xxum.-| 44 0 0 |4 Robison, 8. 237. 
< VILi., \TX., Sie Cpa: 5! 182. 
1073) Blackwatertown Nat. Sch. - XIV. = 3} 17.0 0 Wonnoliy, J, on, 
1074) Bunbrusna, Farra Sch. - -|V. VI., VIII, IX. | 99 0 0 | Beatti2, W. 
XIV., XXIII. 
1075 Bes Ballytober Nat, | 1X., XXIII. - 6 0 0 | Stewart, T. 
1076 eeree Infant and Parish | xx1. - - 6 0 0 Mcllroy, R. 
chs 
1077) Carrickfergus Model Sch. - | V., VIII.,1X.,Xx11I.| 83 0 0 | Stevenson,J. McN. 
1078 Ceara Beaghmore Nat..| Vv. - - - 7 0 0 | O’Rorke, P 
1079 be ge EE Oram Nat.Sch;| V., XXIIT. - -| 11 00 McMahon, M. 
1080 Tullyharnett | Ix., XXIII. - 9° 0 0 | Cross, J. 
vy Ho. Sch. ‘ 
1081 ped gibi: Aductoriugh VIII, IX. = -| 21 0 0 | Maguire, D. 
Nat. Se 
1082) Clonakilty, No. 2 Nat, Sch. - | VIII. Ix, XX11I.- | 18 0 0 | MacMillen, R. 
1083] Coagh, Aughayvey Nat. Sch. - | VIII., Ix., XIV.,| 24 0 0 | Charleton, R. 
XXIII, 
1084) » Nat.Sch. - - -|v - - - 1 0 0} Charleton, R. 
1085) Coalisland Infant Sch. - | VIL, Ix. - - 7 0 0 | Campbell, W. 
1086] Coleraine Model Sch. - - | V., IX. XIV., XX. - | 59 0 0] Bresland, J. 
1087| Convoy Nat. Sch. - - | VIII., XXIII. - 2 0 @ | Calderwood, A. 
1088) Cookstown Academy, Rail- | VIII., 1x. - -| i2 0 0} Campbell, W. 
way Road. 
1089} Cooraclare Nat. Sch. - ool Was VILL. Key =, 92 0 0 | McDermott, C. 
1090} Cork, District Model Sch. - | VIII. ee 18 0 0/| Latchford, G.D 
1091; ,, Carmichael Sch, - -| VII, Ix, xIv, 79 0 0.| Robinson, J. 
2@e ills 
1092} ,, Sch.ofSci.and Art - | I., 12,111. - -| 12 0 0] Brenan, J. 
1093} Crumlin, Laurelvale Sch. - | V., IX. XxtI. -| 50 0 0/| Dixon, G, 
1094) Cullybackey, seh oS Boom DOH OE Gago Gieu lll 6 0 0] Knowles, W. 7: 
1095 Nat - Vig VEIL, KLVe: -| 16 0 0} Logan, J. 
1096 Donaghadee, Male Nat. Sch., PG ge. ©. 6 6 i -| 12 0 0] Young, W. J. 
Shore Street. 
1097 Dee, Nat. Sch., Waterloo | Vv. - - - 8 0 0| Hunter, J. A. R. 
ace. 
1098} Drum NatSch.  - - - | IX. - -| 22 0 0 | Strain, W. 
1099} Drumlough Nat. Sch. - 190 - - 1 0 0| Tait, J. 
1100 8 a Powerscourt Nat. 5 aero al i - 8 0 0 Bell, J. 
1101} Dublin, Santry Sch. - I - “ - 2 0 0| Mayne, A. J 
1102) »  Hrasmus Smith’s Sch. V., XIV., XXIII. -| 21 0 ©} Murphy, J. H. H. 
1103, $5 Mech. Inst. - =) Ray REE =| 22 0 0 Bagley, 
1104 Dunadry Muckamore Nat, |} rx.'- . - 4 0 0) Skillen, H. A. 
Sch. : 
Ty Vou louv hides McEwen H., 7J. 
1105} Dundalk Educ. Inst. -— + IX, KX, XX. ¢] 204 0 0|4Turmer, J. W, 
RELY: - 


13. Payments on Results of Science Examinations. 


145 in 
Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. ‘Appendix B- 
Subjects for Pamee NUE 
School. which Payment | Amount. | Names of Teachers. ScrmncE 
was made, TEACHERS. 
£ 6. a. 
Dundrum Downshire Sch, - | xxrir. - - 9 0 0 Teer, D. 
| Dungannon, Erasmus : Sap: VilIl., Pet 34 0 0 Orr, Jacob, 197. 
Smith’s Sch. XE, = Boyd, J., 152. 
Dunmanway, Derinacahara | V., XXIII. - 9 0 0} Buckley, T. 
: Nat. Sch. , 
28 Be ee VIIl., xx. ~-| 25 0 0 | Reynolds, E. 
” erie Sch.}| ¥-- + -| 6 0 0| Crowley, M. A. 
Enniskillen, Model Nat. Sch. | rx. - - -| 21 0 0] Morris, C. 
. Garvery Nat. Sch.) v.,1xX. - -- =| .10 0 0 | Curran, Peter. 
Foxford Boys’ Nat. Sch -|V.-- - = =} 14 0 0/| Henry, W. 
Gilford Mill Sch. - VIEt., 1x5 "= -| 88 0 0O/| Martin, H. 
i O’Neilland Parochial V.,IX., XXIII. -| 20 0 0/| Baile, Robt. 
0 
Grey-Abbey Nat. Sch. - - |} “Wp SY» *¥T3] 7 0 0 | Walker, W. 
Hillsborough, Anahilt En-| VIIl,tx. - - 7 0 0) Clements, A. 
~ . dowed Sch. 
iy Boys’ Sch. -- | XXIII. -- - = 5 0 0 | Reade, H. M. 
Nat. Sch. - | XXIII. - - - 1 0 0O| Kerr, J. 
Holywood, Sullivan Sch. - | VIII., Ix., X., XXII.| 6416 0 | Speers, Adam. 
Kanturk Nat. Sch., Strand St.) xx1II. - -  - 4 0 0 | O'Callaghan, J. 
Kilkee Nat. Sch., Ghapel St. | V.,XxX. XXIII. -| 11 0 0 | Devine, M. J. 
Kilkemny,College a IX.,X., XXII. -| 41 0 0 | Headen, W.P. 
del $ - V., VIII., xX. = -| 14 0 0} MeDonald, W. J. 
| ‘Kiadysert Male Wai, Sch. V., VILL, XXIII. - | 13 0 0 | Fitzgerald, D. 
|, Raliteaaies Shrigley School- TX, S01. - =| 14 0 0) Gilmore, R. M. 
ouse. 
Killyman Nat.Sch. - - | Ix. Se) bend). O0:) Ora, 
Kilrea Nat. Sch. - - - | V., VIII. XIV. -| 14 0 0 | Matthews, C. 
Kiltyclogher Nat.Sch.- -| VIII,IX. - - 7 0 0 | Maguire, F. 
Kireubbin Nat. Sch. - - | IX. - - 7 0 0 | Stuart, J. D. 
Larne Model Agric. Sch., | v.,1X., XxX. -  -| 10 0 0) Crooks, W.J. 
Main Street. 
se North End Nat. Sch. | vV., VIII. - - 7 0 0} Devlin, J. 
Laurencetown, Bann Male |v.,VI.,Ix. - - 8 0 0 | Fitzpatrick, T. 
Nat. Sch. 
Letterkenny High Sch. - mitt Vig LX. = - -| 22 0 0} Gallagher, F. 
Li So Wolfhill Mill Nat. | v., vill.,x. - -| 69 0 0)} Barbour, 8S. 
Limerick Model Sch., Mili- | vI., rx. - - -| 385 0 0} Moylan, J. 
tary Road. 
Lisburn, Ballymacbrennan | IX., XII. - - 6 0 0] Deans, J. 
: Nat. Sch. foe a 
Ls VittLs EX:sy X21, igginson, J., 62. 
4 aie ee, xiv S¥_xv1, } 1s 0 0 i McClelland, A., 
a EXILE = - . 12d 
st Legacurry Nat. Sch. | XXITI. - ie 2 0 0/| Garrett, W. 
ss |Market a at IxgY RS bit 26 0 0 |§ Whitford, W. 
Nat. Sch. - XIV., XXIII. (- Hull, 8. 
iy Knockmore Sch. - | V., XXIII. - - 5 0 0 | McMullen; Jas. 
i Prospect HillSch. | XI. - = - 5 0 0/| Radley, J. 
= Cargycro, gn Sch. | VIII., 1X., XXIII. - 7 0 0 | Fowler, A. 
Lisded Nat. Sch. Derry- | IX.,XXIII. -  - 3 0 0} Magennis, P. 
gonnelly. ; 
Moralase Nat. Sch. | IX. XXIII. - -| 10 0 0 | Magennis, P. 
Londonderry, Gwyn’s Inst. - | VIII., XIvV., XXIII. | 28 0 0 | Snowdon, W. J. 
a Male Nat. Sch. re eee 18410 0 | Patterson, W. 
A EB. Smith’s | VIII., 1X., XXIII. - 7 0 0| Heagan, R. 
Nat. Sch. a ' 
Lurgan Model Sch. = - = | viir., 1x, xxi. - | 87 0 0 ene ee , 
i VNatiSeh, ©° = | -- | v.vie si = s+ | 26-0 §0:) Porters.G 
a mee hie Banoge | Vill., ix., xx11I.-| 40 0 0) Porter, G. 
Magherafelt, No.2 Nat.\Sch. | V.,1X., XII, XiIv.-| 25 0 0 McMurray S. 
Markethill, Nat. Sch. Y., IX., XII.,KXiII.| 19 0 0 | Todd, C. 
Milford (Armagh) Male Nat. ‘fn 8 Ome oes 12° 0 0 | Hamilton, J. 
(Donegal) Nat. Sch. | wir,xxi1.- -| 8 0 0 | Scott, J. 
Milltown Male Nat.Sch. -]y.- - - -| 24 0 0| O'Connell, P. A. 


s 


Py 


146 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
Appendix B, Payments on the Results of the Science Examinations—cont. 
PAYMENTS 
SciENcE tice Pant | kama f Teach 
TEACHERS. No. School. Ww. Labia mount. | Names of Teachers. 
£ s. d. : 
1157 Moira Brookfield’s Agric. Sch. EXIM. Se ae 9 0 0 | Davidson, J. M. 
1158 » Nat. Sch. 5B.e - - - 2 0 0 | Caleutt, T. 
1159} Monaghan Model Sch. - . » |VIIL., TX., X.. KIV.> | 18 © 0 | Linehan, P. 
1160/ Moneymore, Academy -— - cts fis 23 0 0! Crooks, W. 
. Ball soney Nat, WALL», hE Sos es 
1161 liye a3 Lye eet Chiat wee | Green’. 
Tamlaght Sct VIII. IX.; XIV.)1 7 0 0 ee o 
1162 ” SE Oe Cs Set, Oe, Be McKee, J. 10. — 
1163] Mossley Nat Sch. -  - = - | VIX. - + +] 27 0 © | Paisley, J. 
1164) Mountcharles, Erasmus | 1X. 2 Pe ee 1-0 0 | McDonagh, T. 
Smith’s Sch. 
1165] Mountmellick Provincial Sch. | Ix.,Xx111. - -| 40 0 0 | Clements, W. T. 
1166) Moy No. 2, Nat. Sch. - - | Ix. - : -{ 21 0 0} Parks, M. 
1167} Moyne, St. Mary’s Seminary, ¥. iets =VI8- ee 9 0 0| O’Rourke, P. 
1168} Moys Nat. Sch. VIII., IX., XXIII.- | 18 0 0 | Graham, P. 
1169} Newbliss, Drumhilla Nat. Sch. By m=) tie (ste 7 0 0 | Thomson, W. W. 
1170} Newmarket Meelin Nat. Sch. | V. - - -| 11 0 0| Browne, J. G. 
1171) Newry, Shinn Nat.Sch. - | VIII, 1X. - - 2 0 0| Shields, J. 
ae ae 8 Harbison, M., 572. 
1172) Newtownards Model Sch. - NYT ex. 2 126 0 0/4 Browne, W.J., 497. 
= : Murphy, J., 202. 
1173) Newtownstewart, Model Sch. | XXIIT. - -| 12 0 0 | Morrison, M, 
1174) Omagh, Model Sch.  -  - | 1X., XII, XIV. -| 86 0 0/| Ferguson, 8. H. 
1175] Portaferry, Nat. Sch. - -| VUI., IX. XVI. | 12 0 0 | Begley, GR. 
XVII. ; 
4 1176 Ay Ballyphilip Nat. | VIII, IxX., XVI. | 24 0 0} Doyle, P. 
Sch. MyOl., Kx. Me, 
1177 Bertone, Market House | IX., XII. ~ -| 26 0 0 | Knowles, W. J. 
cn. 
1178) Portrush Nat. Sch., No.2 - | V., 1X., XII., KXIII.| 81 0 0 | Porter, W. J. 
1179| Portstewart Nat. Sch. - IX. - - - | 10 © 0 | McCahon, Robert. 
1180 wi secnaemaith or 0c ace Sch. VIIl., XII., XIV. - | 46 0 0 | Watson, W. 
1181 ‘% Nat. Sch. - | XII. - : 8 0 0| Watson, J. 
1182) Queenstown Nat. Sch. = 7) EYER kote - 380 0 yee rate J. B. 
1183; Raphoe, Court House, Dia- | VIII., XXIII. -| 12 0 0| Cotter, E.G. 
mond. c 
1184) Rathfryland Nat. Sch. - — - | V., VIII., IX.,XxXIII.} 20 0 0 | Williams, T. M. 
1185} Richhill,Erasmus Smith’s Sch.| IX., XXIII. -/ 19 0 0] Baile, R. 
1186) fs ee Nat. | XXIII. - - 3 0 0} Douds, J.*) 
1187 at a Corravacan Nat. | IX., XXIII. - 7 0 0| Corry, J. 
Gahan, M., 17. 
1188) Roscrea Young Men's Chris} {Vin svt} 2410 0 Gahan, G., 12/. d 
Assoc.- = XVII., XXIII. hans W P, 1, 
1189} Roslea, Shanroe Schoolroom | V., VI«, VIII., Ix.,| 19 0 0 | Nicholl, W. 
1190] Sandholes Nat. Sch. - VII., XIV. -| 19 0 0 | Campbell, W.. 
1191) Skibbereen, No. 1 Nat. Sch., V., XXIII. - -| 17 0 0] Harrington, M 
North Street. 
1192) Sligo, so ‘ce kapta ,» Chapel | Vv. = - -| 44 0 0| Hayes, Edward. 
tree a 
1193 » District Model Sch. - | Vv. - : -| 11 0 0] Feehan, J. 
1194) Stewartstown, No.2 Nat. Sch, |VII.,VIII..1X.,XXIII.} 5 © 0 | Campbell, W. 
1195, » Donaghy Nat. Sch.} VIII., XIV. - - 9 0 0 | Campbell, W. 
1196 ae Eras. Smith’s | TX. - - - 5 0 0] Gilleland, W. H. 
Sch., Bally- 
clog. 
1197| Tubbercurry, Court House, | v. - - : 4 0 0] Durean, J. W. 
Whitehall Street. 
1198} Waterford, Model Sch. - eh Weg EeXe, -| 3110 0} Dowling, J. 
1199 Peers Corkbeg Terrace | VIII,, 1X., XXIII.- | 20 0 0 | Stevenson, T. 
a nl 
1200} Whitehouse Nat.Sch. - - | V., IX., XII. -| 17 0 0] Cleland, J. M 
Total for Ireland - 4,062 6 0 | 
4 Total for the United Kingdom - = - |42,474 5 4 


‘ ‘14. List of Science Teachers. 147 


14, List of Science Txacuers to whom Payments have heen Appendix B. 


made during the Year 1875, as stated in the preceding Table. List or 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 
Number in Number in 
Name. preceding Name. preceding 
Table. Table. 
Abbott, James - - 898 Barclay, John 8. - - 963 
Abbott, Thomas - - 788 Barkby, Edwin - - 456 
Adair, Simon - - - 587 Barker, John - - - 838 
Adams, Henry - - - 515 Barklie, Robert - - 1,063 
Adams, Miss Martha - 693 Barlow, Edwin - - 17 
Adcock, John H. - - 510 Barlow, William - - | 313, 353, 896 
Addie, W. EB. - - 988 Barnes, William H. - - |, 751 
Addiscott, Charles Te - 47, 48 Barnett, A. EK. . - 694 
Adlard; Benjamin 2. - 305 Barnett.G.  - = : 841 
Ager, William IN. ¢= - 863 Barratt, Richard - - 295, 860 
Ainsworth, James H. - 675 Barratt, William J. - - 248 
Ainsworth, John D. - - 811 Barrett, D.  - - - 3886 
Akroyd, Benjamin - - | 285, 327, 329, || Barrodaile, Samuel - - 821, 825 
852, 873 Barrow, James H. - - 430 
Alderton, Witham M. - 129 Barrow, Richard - - 193 
Alexander, John = - : 1,042 Bartlett, C. M. - - 246 
‘Alexander, Peter - - 984 Baskett, George W. - - | 199, ae 202 
Alexander, William J. - 1,071 Bason, Samuel - - 227 
Allan, John G. - - 1,006 Bassett, PF. - - - 772, 
Allberry, Edmund - - 585 Bateman, James, jun. - 887 
Allen, earn - - - 846 Bates, G. *M. 7, - - 296 
Allen, Fhomas - * - 1,057 Bates, Joseph I. - - 205, 206 
Allen, Thomas H. - - 858 Bathgate, James C. - - 979 
Allott, James - - - | 861, 362, 796 || Batterbee, N.S. - - 298 
Ames, James Z.- - - 457 Battersby, William - - 89 
Amos, Edmund - - 415 Battye, Joseph I. - - 89 
Anderson, William - - 958 Bax, Robert - - ~ | 24, 688, 732 
Andrews, Edwin J. - - 899 Bayley, Thomas - - 3108 
Andrews, Thomas N. - | 253, 706, 707, || Beach, George - - 67 
708 Beale, Alfred J. - : 29 
Angel, Henry - - - 466, 499 Beale, John H. - - 29 
Angell, John = = - 587, 598 Beard, John - - - 122, 128 
Angrave, Alfred H. - - 661 Beattie, William - - 1,074 
Archard, Thomas) - - 904 Beavis, John - - - 618 
Arnall, Thomas - - 1,103 Bedford, James - - 659 
Arnold, W. J. - - 210 Beer, Thomas - - 243 
Ascough, William - - 282 Beeston, Joseph - - 549 
sh,M. A. - - - 899 Begley, George R. - - 1,175 
Ashworth, John - - 629 Bell, Joseph - - - 1,100 
Aston, Edward Y. = - | 287, 240, 242 || Bell, Thomas - - - 142 
Atchley, G. F. - - 133 Bence, Henry - - 262 
Atkins, Edward - - 412 Benians, William A. - - 565 
Atkins, Rev. George - a 469 ERs William (Leaming- 396 
Atkins, John W. - - 905 on). 
Atkinson, W.H. - - 143 Bennett William (Worces- 921 
Austin, B. J. - - 733 er). 
Aveling, E. B. - e 466 Bonnett, William J. - - 254 
Bacon, J. - - - 148 Berry, Clement H.  - - 418 
Baikie, Peter - - - Bethell, G. W. = - 916 
Baile, Robert - - - | 1,115, 1185 Betley, "Ralph - - 897 
Bailey, George H. - - Bettel, William : ~ 620 
Bailey, James - - 443 Beiteridge, Frederick - 291 
Bailey, John B. - - 609 Betton, Alfred - - "6 
Bailey, Miss M. - - 470 Betts, Bdmunad W. - - |167,168,317,832 
Bain, George - - - 959 Bewsher, 8. - - - 587 
Baiv, Robert L. - - 942, 956 Biffen, Henry J. - - 179 
Baker, Samuel, jun. - - 62 Biggs, Annie - - - 135 
Baker, T. J. = - 57 Biggs, C. H. W. - - 733 
Baker, William H. - - 569 Billingham, Edwin - - 578 
Balchin, Richard - - 533 Bingham, Henry - - | 1,057, 1,060, 
Baldwin, Thomas - - 164 3066 
Bale, Frederick - : 265, 920 Bingham, Thomas - - 1,071 
Ball, Edward - - - 72 Binns, Alfred - - - 579 
Ballantyne, Edmund - 533 Bird, Charles - ie : 116 
Bamkin, William - - 713 Bird, George - - - 842 
Bancroft, Reuben + - 892 Birkby, Thomas 8. - - 29 
Banks, George - ‘ 958 Birkmyer, James B.- - 289, 290 
Banner, Alexander - - 985 Birney, James - - 1,052 
Barbour, Samuel - - | 1,068, 1,185 || Birtwistle, J. - - - 45 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


& 
148 Appendix B—Science Instruction. 
Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 
Number in Number in 
Name. preceding _ Name. preceding 
Table. ; Table. 
Bishop, George - - 914 Bulman, John - : 148, 235 
Bisset, — - - 1,031 Burall, Thomas - - 243 
Black, F. - - | 945, 1,001 Burbidge, Rev. F. W. - 772 
Blacknell, award - - | 228, 230, 445 || Burgess, John - - 561 
Bland, J: ohn §. - - 678 Burgoin, George - - 160 
Boait, Francis J. - - 17 Burgoyne, W. - - 886 
Bockin, Charles D. - - 615 Burt, Henry - - - 369 
Bolam, James - - 1,008 Burton, Emmanuel - - 272 
Bolton, John H. - - 595 Burton, James - - 430 
Bond, George - - - | 481, 483, 500, || Busbridge, Joseph > - | 215, 868, 903 © 
874 Busbridge, Walter » - | 446, 508, 518, 
Bonney, Henry : - 284 521, 531, 542, 
Booth, James - . - 603 _ | 567, 702, 914, 
Booth, John - - - 290. 915 
Booth, W. 8. - . 59L Bush, James - - - 158 
Borrows, HH. - - 83 Bush, William - - 641 
Botheras, Richard - - 314 Butler, William = - 432 
Botheras, Richard B. - 314 Butterworth, Theodore - 669 
Bottle, Bdward . - 487 Butterworth, Thomas - 319 
Boucher, Rev. J.S. - - 161 Byatt, Horace - - - | 472, 492, 520 
Bourke, W. R. - - 491 eNcary ‘Thomas - - 1,15 
Bourne, Charles F. - - 587 Oalderwood, Hugh - - 1,087 
Bournes, Thomas - - 755 Caldwell, G. J. - - 349 
Bowden, ©. H. - - 469 Calvelly, Robert : - 721 
Bowden, J. T. - - | 243, 246, 707, || Calver, A. - - - 539 
855 Cameron, William J.- = 1,044 
Bowles, John - - 538 Campbell, Daniel - = 1,078 
Boyd, John - - - 1,107 Campbell, David - - 1,064 
Brade, Thomas H. - - 636 Campbell, H. - - - 762 
Bradford, John - - 551 Campbell, William - - | 1,085, 1,088, 
Bradley; James - - 376, 604 1,190, 1,194, 
Bradley, Thomas, =< - 604 1,195 
Bradshaw, Matthew H. - 336, 730 Cannell, James - - 143 
Bragg, William - - 447 || Canning, T.,  - - -| 68, 73, 78 
Brand, James - - 992 Card, tomas GG. - - 836 
Brandwood, Thomas - 85 Carlyon, J.T, - = 250 
Branston, Zacc. H. « - 256 Carr, Byron - - - 791 
Breakwell, William - - 907 Carter, J. - < - 718 
Bremner, Rev. Alex.< - 978 Causer, William G. - -| 52, 64, 271 
Brenan, James - - 1,092 Cawley, T, A.- " 886 
Brereton, BH. W. - - 175 Chadderton, J oseph - : - | 276, 756 
Bresland, J. - - - 1,086 || Chadwick, Jesse - - | 148, 231, 241, 
Brett, Albert - . - |... 194 | 278, 623 
Brewer, Robert F. - - | 376, 594, 891 || Chadwick, William - =| 682 
Brewer, Samuel B. - - 918 || Chaloner, George - 46) 
Briant, Arthur J. - - 428, 720 || Chambers, Rev. John - 58’ 
Brierly, James - - 622, 807 Champley, George - - 790 
Briggs, Abram - - 724. Chapman, D. R, c - 680 
Brightwell, Julia. - - 562 || Chapple, Frederic - - 566 
Britton, Sydney J. - - 769 || Charleton, Robert - - | 1,053, 1,083. 
Broad, Thomas - - 371 | 1,084 
Brook, Samuel - - 186 Chree, George ~ “ ~ 997 
Brook, William - - 117 || Christie, Robert W. D. - 605 
Brooke, Loombe C. - - 464 Clark, David - - - 124 
Brooks, George H. - - 259 Clark, Henry J. = - 543 
Brooksbank, James - - 675 Clark, R. G. - - | 246, 248, 855 
Broscomb, James H. : 402 Clark, Bhorias - - 146 
Brown, As Ree - - 990 Clark, W. N. - = = 93 
Brown, Charles G. - - 904 Clarke, Alfred - - 125 
Brown, George - - 740 Clarke, Charles - -| > 0, 75 
Brown, John - - - 776 Clarke, G. J. - - - 473, 491 
Brown, Robert - - 1,070 Clarke, G. W.- - Si 520 
Brown, William - - 303 Clarke, P. J. - - . 102 
Browne, John G. — - - 1,170 Clarkson, Frank - - 515 
Browne, W. J. (Belfast) - | 1,068, 1,172 Cleland, J. M. - jn ” 1,200 
Browne, W. J. (Maidstone) 582 Cleland, John - - 955 * 
Brownseombe, William  - 439 Clements, A. - - - | 74,417 
Bruce, David - - - 397 Clements, Hugh - - 560 
Bryant, Og, = : - 176 Clements, W. T. . - 1,165 
Bryant, James H. - - 184 Clews, John H. - 2 459 
Buckley, Timothy - - 1,108 Clifton, C. F. - - - 518 
Buckmaster, C. A. = - 680 Close, Sara - “ = | 556 
Bullock, Thomas’ - - 354 Clough, Robert - - 49, 770 


Name. 


Coates, Edward 
Cock, William L. 
Cockman, Abraham 
Coker, George 
eal Chasies 
Cole, Miss 8. - 
Collins, aeeore 
Collins, John - 
Collins, Lizzie 
Collins, Thomas 
Collins, W. G. H. 
Comber, Thomas 
Comrie, William 
Conkey, William A. 
Connolly, James 
Constable, John 
Cook, John - 
Cook, Tom - 
Cook, William 
Cooke, Stephen 
Cooper, Zebina 
Copley, James 
Corbin, P. G. - 
Corder, Frederick H. 
Corfield, George - 
Corin, William J. - 
Cormack, Alexander - 
Corney, ‘Alfred - 
Cornish, William H. 
Corns, John W. - 
Corrigan, Terence - 
Corry, John - = 


whe a a) ea eee gt ee ee ee ee 


Cotter, Edward G. 
Cotton, Edwin 
Cowham, Joseph H. - 
Cowley, James - 
Cowlishaw, se ii - 
Cox, A: W. 

Cox, Joseph - 
Cox, William -_ 
Craddock, Edwin 


Craig, J. 

Craig, Walliam 
Craister, W. - 
Cramond, William 
Craven, William 
Crawford, J. B. 
Crawford, Samuel 
Crawley, Rev. 8. 
Craze, John - 
Crees, Mary E. 
Critchley, Rev. J. M. 
Cronshaw, William H. 


erg a 0 we Ok? ae 


Crook, Frederick J. 
Crooks, William 
Crooks, W. J.- 
Cross, George 
Cross, James 
Crossley, Abraham 


Crossley, Charles J. - 
Crowley, Mary A. - 
Srowther, G. H. - 
Crowther, William - 


14. List of Science Teachers. 149 
Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 
Number in Number in 
preceding Name. preceding 
Table. Table. 
735 Dalley, Henry - - 467 
92 Dangar, Rev. J-G. - - 290 
316 Daniel, Rev. E. - - 444 
912 Daphne, W. - - - 772 
540 Dart, Rev. John - - 697 
470 Davenport, Thomas - - 821 
639 Davey, William C. - - 889 
96 Davidson, John M. - - 1,157 
1,149 Davies, Edward . - 433 
736 Davies, George W.  - - 821, 825 
304, 831 Davies, James - - 277, 757 
136 Davies, 8. W. - - 504, 512 
944 Davies, W. M. - - 374 
1,055 Davis, Bessie - - - 218 
1,073 Davis, Thomas - - 427 
850 | Davison, William  - - 212 
943 Davy, William - - 466 
628 Dawkins, William W. - 27 
946, 991 Dawson, George - - 268 
962 Dawson, Samuel - - 288 
347 Day, Robert W. - - 298 
655 Daykin, Henry F. - - 379 
810 Dean, John - - - | 94, 426,.624, 
635 805, 852 
217 Deans, James - : 1,137 
425 Debnam, A. R. - - 248, 712 
958 Dennison, Benjamin - - 698 
775 Denton, James _ * 832 
557 Devine, Michael J. - : 1,122 
606 | Devlin, John - - - 1,132 
596 Devonshire, William - 869 
1,187 Dewar, Elliott P.  - % 1,063 
1,183. Dewhurst, H. T: - - 894 
741 Dibdin, Henry - - 797 
566 Dick, A. H. - - 983 
257 Dickie, Hugh - " - 958 
231 Dickinson, Weide - - 444 
79 | Dishart, W. - - - 212 
749 Dittmar, Dr. W. - - 982 
793, Dixon, Alexander C. - - 335 
696, 919, 921, || Dixon, H. M. - - = : 987 
924 Dixon, George - - 1,093 
183 Dixon, William - . 162, 891 
1,047 Dodgson, William - - | 149, 594, 727 
183, 212 Doherty, J oshaa J. - - 3040 
954 Dony, J. - - 578 
913 Douds, John - - - 1,186 
1,182 Dowlen, Ethelbert - - B24 
809, 385 Dowling, James : - 1,198 
610 Dowling, Walter E. H. - 511 
847 Downing, Sampson - - 95, 395 
184 Doyle, Patrick - - 1,176 
183 Drew, George Charles 464: 
4, 5 Dronfield, John - ~ | 490, 520, 914 
478, 481, 483 || Drury, ‘Arthur EK. - - 745 
1,160 Duckett, John B.  - - 877 
1,131 Duckett, William ~- - 258 
184 Duerr, George - - | 149, 350, 742 ~ 
1,080 Dumas, James - - 23 
24, 344, 348, || Duncan, William §. - - 995 
852 Duncum, Joseph E. - - 808 
527 Dunkin, William J ohn - 731 
1,110 Dunn, G. Sse 5 - 56, 71 
792, Durean, James W. - - 1,197 
148, 231, 238, Map fH James H. - - 674 
, 242, Dye, William - - - 181 
Crowther, W. EH. - 621 Earp, Francis §. - - 467 
Cryer, Thomas - 296, 354, 403, || Easther, Rev. A. - - 8 
927 Easton, Harry T.  - = ATS 
Cundey, Rev. J. W. - 98 Eaves, James - - 183 
Curnow, John - 12, 857 Eddy, Henry - - - 687, 761 
Curran, Peter - 1,112 Edgecombe,G. H. - - 246 
Curtis, I. C. - - 456 | Edwards, Stephen - . 587 


Pew) @ 6 Pe 8a es PO ee ee eC Fr Ree so ee hw ek me ek 8 


trea Pret a STs a0 Ta We 


sone 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
ScIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


150 Appendia B—Science Instruction. 


Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 
Number in Number in 
Name. preceding Name. preceding 
Table. Table. 
Eld, Rev. F. J. - - 923 Gardiner, Thomas - - 514 
Ellercamp,H.G. - - | 230, 496, 508, || Gardner, Henry - - 442 
545 Gardner, John - - 722 
Elliott, Thomas - - 602 Gardner, Thomas - - 493 
Elliott, William D. - = 368 Garner, 8S. - . - 127 
Ellis, Alfred - - - 916 Garrett, B.  - - - 530, 681 
Ellis, R. J. - - - 246 Garrett, Charles W. - - 530 
Eltoft, Thomas - - 515, 542 Garrett, William - - 1,189 
Embrey, G. - - - 177, 312 Gaskell, William = - ~ 658 
Enright, James - - 486 Gasson, George F. - - 693, 761 
Ensor, Edward G.  - - 178, 175 Gaud, John H. - - 848 
Erskine, Alexander - - 1,062 Gaunt, James - - 899 
Erskine, Donald S. - - 196 Gautrey, Thomas - - 21 
Ettock, John - - . 85 Gayne, A.J. - - - 718 
Eustice, George W. - - 120 Gee, William - - - 598 
Evans, George A. - - 182 Genner, B.  - - - 882 
Evans, Jchn - - - 7 Geoffroi, H. M. - - 692, 861 
Evers, Henry - - - 707 George, Thomas - - 612 
Ewart, BE. B. - - - 430 Gibbs, James - - - ' 921 
Exley, John - - - 630 Gibson, Alexander - - 1,182 
Fairman, J. B. - - 880 Gibson, George H. - BN oS 
Fairmaner, William - - 500 Gibson, Greenwood - = 726 
Farlie, John B. - - 915 Gibson, Thomas - - 673, 817 
Farnsworth, Edwin - - 794 Gilbert, Herbert = - - 394 
Farnsworth, Joshua - - 824 Gill, James - - - 438 
Farrar, Edward - - | 125, 285, $29 || Gill, John (Cheltenham) - 175 
Faulkner, Joseph - - | 500, 532, 547 || Gill, John (Helston) - 846 
Faunthorpe, Rev. J. P. - 470 Gilleland, William H. - 1,196 
Fedarb, Edwin H. - - 568 Gillott, Miss M. - - 470 
Feehan, James - - 1,193 Gilmore, Robert M. - - 1,126 
Fell, John C. - - - 466 Girling, R. G.S. - - 163 
Ferguson, Samuel H. . 1,174 Gittings, Albert - <| 9383 
Fewings, James - : 131 Gladman, F. J. - - 456 
Field, William - - 906 | Glover, A. W. - - | 41, 671, 684 
Fielding, C. E. - - 873 Goffin, Robert EH. H.- - 571 
Filer, Charles - : - 522 Goldie, E. - . - 633 
Firth, Daniel - - - 870 Gordon, F. M. . = 504 
Fisher, Alexander - - 129 Gordon, George : - 429, 433. 
Fisher, Henry - - 466 Gordon, Graham - - 674, 879 
Fitzgerald, David - - 1,125 Gornall, Henry - * 110, 255 
Fitzpatrick, Thomas - - 1,133 Gosling, James W. - - 253 
Fleming, Archibald + - 204 Gough, Thomas - . 934 
Fleming, Arthur G. - - 883. Gould, Frederick J. - - 182 
Foister, John S. - - 642, 878 Goyer, Abraham - - 912 
Foley, M. R. - - 1,033 Graham, James D, - - 945 
Forbes, R. T. - - - 19 Graham, Peter - - 1,168 
Foreman, C. - - - 769 Graham, Samuel - a 1,048 
Foss, George L. - . 42 Graham, Rev.T. - - 486 
Foster, John - - - 822 Graham,Thomas - - 594 
Foster, Thomas J. - - 911 Graham, Thomas I, - - 1,037 
Foulds, William - - 187 Grainger, G. W. - - 835 
Fowler, Archibald - - 1,148 Grant, Alexander - - 555 
Fox, John - - - 488 Grant, James - - - 998 
Francey, James - - | 1,045, 1,046 |} Grant, John H. - ~ 141 
Francis, Edward - = 185,189 Gray, John - - 938 
Francis, William — - - 233 — Gray, Philip L. E - 809 
Freeman, Alfred - - 893 Greaves, Joseph E. EH. - | 426, 742, 744, 
Freeman, George A. - - 139, 691 803, 894 
Freeman, William John - 485 Green, George - - 626, 729 
French, Smith - - 367 Green, James B.- - 775 
Frost, Joe — - - 255 Greenhalgh, John - - 792 
Frost, Miss M. - = 470 Greenwood, Holmes - - 4,5 
Froysell, J. - - - 430 Greer, John - - - | 1,161, 1,162: 
Fursey, 8. - - - 95 Gregg, Edward - - 1,067 
Gahan, Garner - - 1,188 Gregson, Rev. J. - - 98 
Gahan, Michael » = 1,188 Griffin, James - - 228 
Gahan, William P. - = 1,188 Griffiths; Thomas - - 525 
Gallagher, Francis - - 1,134 Griffiths, W. T. - - 883 
Galt, John - - - 1,002 Grigsby, William §. - | 422, 917 
Gamwell, William - - 367 Grimshaw, John - - 6 
Gane, William - - 104 Grindle, Thomas - - 599 
Garaway, Francis - - 686 Grose, Samuel T. W. - 148 
Gardiner, Alfonso - - 424 Groves, Rey. C. W. = - 479. 


14, List of Science Teachers. 


151 


Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 


Number in 


Name. 


Name. preceding 
Table. 

Grubb, David S. - “ 961 Hiorns, Arthur 
Grubb, William M. - - 1,010 Hirst, W. H. 
Gunn, Archibald = - - 908 Hitchings, J ohn 
Guthrie, James - - | 232, 239, 241 || Hobson, Rev. BE. 
Guy, G. H. - - 159 Hockey, Alfred K. 
Gwinnell, Wintour as - 466, 468 Hocking, Edwin C. 
Hall, John - 489 Hodges, Louis 
Hall, Robert E. - - 211 | Hodgkinson, W. R. 
Hamer, Thomas - - 862 Hodgson, John J. 
Hamilton, John - - 1,154 Hodgson, James M. 
Hamlett,George - - 334 Hoffert, Henry 
Hamlyn, Edwin - - 711 Hoge, Walter 
Hammonds, Edwin - - 444 Holding, Alfred 
Hams, Ji ohn - - - 10 
Harbison, M. - - - 1,172 Holding, James 
Harbour, Robert - . 704 Holding, Thomas 
Hardman, John - - 590 Holland, Thomas” - 
Hardy, James - - 520, 542 Hollinhead, Thomas 
Harford, Andrew - - 662 Holmes, Emily 
Hargreaves, AF. - - 298 Holmes, Thomas 
Hargreaves, John = - 286 Holmes, William 
Hargreaves, Thomas - Hf Holroyd, John 
Harland, Arthur - - 504 Holt, George - 
Harper, Bwen - 538, S44 Holt, William 
Harrington, ‘Michael - 1,191 Honeybourne, J.C. 
Harris, George - - 519 Horsman, Thomas 
Harris, Isaac - - - 200 Hosie, James - 
Harris, Jesse - - - AT4 Houghton, C. J. 
Harris, Robert - - 587 Houldsworth, B. 
Harris, Sarah BE. - - 552 Howard, John 
Harris, William J. P.. - 409 Howard, Nathaniel 
Harrison, Alfred - 573 Howells, John W. 


Harrison, Joseph - 


Harrison, Wm. H. 
Harrison, W. J. 
Alart, F. - 
Hart, James - 
Harte, John - 


Hartley, Joseph J. E. 
Hartley, Thomas - 
Hartnell, Charles L.- 
Hatt, Frederick . 
Hatton, Samuel 
Havell, Charles R. 
Hayes, Edward 
Hays, George - 
Hayter, Thomas G. 
Headen, W. P. 
ee Rater’ 
Heald, J. 

Heap, Charles. J. 
Heap, Hargreaves 
Heap, Joseph 
Henchie, James 
Henderson, James 
Henry, William 
Hepworth, James 
Hepworth, John 
Hewison, Rey. G. H. 
Hewitt, William - 
Hewson, John - 


eos Re Re, 1) epee | 


Heywood, William W. ~ 


Hick, Thomas 
Hickin, Henr: 
Higginson, John 
Higham, Robert H. 
Hill, Henry - 
Hill, Henry 

Hill, Rev. J. i. 
Hines, Ed 

Hinton, R. W. 


onreve 


105, 154, 281, 


381, ire 723 


142 


476 
880, 881 


| James, Matthew H. 


| Jarmain, George 


Hughes, Edward 
Hushes, Hugh 
Hull, Samuel - - 
Humberstone, Francis W. 
Humphries, G. W. 
Humpidge, Thomas s. 
Hunt, Robert - 
Hunter, James A. R. 
Hunter, Robert - 
Hurst, Washington - 
Hutchinson, Charles W. 
Hutton, George 
Tbberson, William 
Inch, Henry A 
Innes, John B. 
Isherwood, Thomas 
Ison, Edwin - 
Jackson, John 
Jackson, William 
Jacobs, William 
Jagger, William 
Jago, Charles 8. 
Jago, William 
James, Charles 


eo ane (Wareham ger em Yaa | 


Jamieson, Thomas 


Jarvis, William 
Jeacock, J.S8 
Jeffares,J.  - 
Jeffrey, George 
Jenkins, J. H 
Jennings, James 
Jerman, Richard 
Jesseman, E. - 
Johnson, Benjamin 
Johnson, Caroline 
Johnson, Charles H. 
Johnson, James B. 2 
Johnson, John - 


Number in 
preceding 
Table. 


59, 79 
817 

253, 707, 855 
4 


1 
oe 522, 


or3 
452, 497, 511 
208, 209 


155, 341, 694 
326 


370 
938, ie 974, 
ae 013 


328, ae 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 


.TEACHERS. 


-Appendix B. 


List oF - 


SCIENCE 
TEACHERS, 


eis a” ye 


hag 


v SY Peis Sait toe gS anes -¥ 


Number in 
preceding 
Table. 


2483, 713 
434 


? 


152 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 
Number in 
Name. preceding Name. 
Table. 
Johnson,.Richard - - 222, Lemon, Charles P, - 
Jolliffe, Henry - ci 617 | Lenton, Alfred : 
Jones, Annie - » - 441 Lescher, Miss Adela M. 
Jones, Charles - - 783 Lescher, Miss Frances M. 
Jones, David - - - 715 Letcher, Thomas H, - 
Jones, Hdward - - 148, 144 Lethbridge, Edwin B. 
Jones, Francis - - 587 | Lewis, Edward W. - 
Jones, James - - - 551 Lewis, Rev. Henry - 
Jones, John EH. - : 440 Lewis, John H. - 
Jones, Robert R. - 447, 569 Lewis, John T, - 
Jones, Thomas (Bury St. 151 Leworthy, pees eo= 
Edmunds), ; Liddell, - 
Jones, Thomas (Manchester)| 593, 764 . Lilley, i mere - 
Jones, Thomas L. - - 161 Lindsay, Thomas M.. | 
Jones, W. - - 34 \ Linehan, P. fe - 
Joyce, Patrick K. - - 1,054 | Lishman, Richard - 
Kay, James - - - 191 | Litting, George - 
Keast, Archibald - - 2 || Lloyd, 0. W. - - 
Keen, Annie - - - 759, 760 || Locke, A.C. - - 
Kemp, Arthur BE. - - 540 Locker, Simeon - 
Kemp, John. -. - - $11 | Lofthouse, John - 
Kendall, John - = 101 || Logan, James -) 
Kendall, Thomas - - 724 | Lomax, Miss E. - 
Kennedy, John - - 960 London, Thomas - 
Kennedy, Joseph =. - 9388 Long, John -. -— 
Kennedy, Rankin -. = 999 | Lord, Tunnaclifie -. 
Kenyon, Joseph - -.|25, 110, 115,770)| Lovell, Alphacus = 
Kerr, Andrew - - 968 | Low, David - -. 
Kerr, James -. - . 1,119 Lucas, John =. - 
Kerr, Rey. John - - 983. Lyall, Andrew. = 
Kershaw, Thomas - - | 285, 861, 628, || Lyons, Michael J, - 
666, 817, 852 || Machirnie, James -. 
Keys, Willian _ - - 1,020 M‘Cabe, John - 
Kidd, William . - 300 ber ais Robert - 
Kidson, Bnoch - - 871 | M‘Carty, W. W. - 
Kille, Clement - - 342 MClelland, Adam ~-. 
Kilvington, William - - 835 | M‘Dermott, Cornelius 
King, William - - 28 | M‘Donagh, ‘Thomas - 
Kinton, John h. - a 566 | M‘Donald, Dugald -. 
Kirkwood, John : - 951 Macdonald, James - 
Kitto, Benedict - | 737, 752,758 | Macdonald, Robert F. 
Knight, Henry. > 818 Macdonald, William d. 
Knight, James + “ 40 M‘Dowell, John D. -. 
Knowles, Ellen =. - 939 M‘Ewen, Hugh - 
Knowles, Miles * < 110, 111 M‘Farlane, oy, Duncan | 
Knowles, William J. + | 1,041, 1,094, Macgill, William -. 
177 M‘Grath, James = 
Laing, Alexander - - 982 M‘Gregor, Thomas - 
Lakin, Robert - - 643 M'‘llroy, Robert - 
Laneaster, W.J. =. - 60 M‘Indoe; John 8. - 
Lane, Edgar H. - ~ 695 | M‘Kay, John -. - 
Lane, Thomas - ~ 853 M‘Keo, John - -. 
Langler, John R. - r 566 M‘Kee, Thomas J. -. 
Langton, Jehu - - 218 M‘ Kenzie, Matthew - 
Lanning, Thomas H. - 843 Mackie, George. ip 
Lansdell, W. - - - 654 M‘Kimm, Samuel - 
Latchford,G.D. - - 1,090 Mackinlay, Peter - 
Laurie, William 8. -. - 923 Mackrell, Isaac - 
Law, James - - - 170 M‘Leod, Donald - 
Lawrence, Miles A. - - 261 M‘Mahon, Michael - 
Lawson, William = - - A469 | M‘Michael, David - 
Leader, Leonard M. - - 652 | M‘Millen, Robert - 
Leadley, Lawrence - - | 110,386 | M‘Mullen, James. - 
Leaney, Thomas - - ~627 | M‘Murray, Samuel - 
Leary ThomasG. - - 547 | M‘Nicol, eter 
Leather, Peter - - 419 Macomish, Miss M. ‘A. 8. 
Lee, George - - - 852, 728 | M‘Rae, Charles. - 
Lee, Henry - - - 490, 491 M‘Vail, John C. - 
Lee, Thomas - - - 852 ; Maddock, George = 
Leech, Edwin - - 677 Magennis, Peter =. 
Lees, Charles - - - 645 Maguire, Dominick - 
Lees, William - -| 969,970 || Maguire, Francis + 
Leipner, Adolph . - 186 ' Mahir, Thomas - 


Spee sae LE oe Ge ce ee ee i Pee Ce ep eee 


14, List of Sciénee Tethers,’ 


153 
_ Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 
Number in Number in 
Name. preceding Name. preceding 
Table. Table. 
Maidment, H- - - 769 Munro, John - - - 136 
bali! Henry - + |38, 281, 631,655|| Munro, John J. - - 5388 
Mallinson, Thomas - : 308 || Murphy, James - - 1,172 
Mallon, J : ° 718 Murphy, James ee HB - 1,102 
Manchester, Thomas: ° 856 Murphy, John . - 687 
Mansford, Charles - - 566 Murray, C. T. - - 189 
Marle, Robert: - - 61 Murray, George - - 987 
Marsh, Charles H. C. - 260 Mussell, Samuel - - 9 
Marsh, William H. - . 746 Napper, EH. W- - - 595 
Martin, Charles E. - - 372 Neal, James - - - 251 
Martin, Ellen M. - - 935 Neill, James - - - 1,000 
Martin, Harry . - 936 Nelson, Rey. Hector + - 423 
Martin, Hugh. . - 1,114 Newbold, James A. - - 597 
Martin, William : - 994 Newell, 5) = - 795 
Martin, William H. - - 467 Newton, J ohrr . - 672 
Mason, Benjamin F, - > 270 Newton, William - - 267 
Mathison, T,+ ..< - 127 Nicholl, William = - 1,189 
“Matson, John» - - 839 Nicholls, William A. - . 708 
Matthews, Charles - - 1,128 Nichols, Jerdan * - 87 
Matthews, Henry + + | 174, 178, 180 |) Nickal, John + - - 822 
Maunder, *Samuel G. - | 35, 36, 46, 378 || Niven, James C. - - 367 
Maver, David« . . 938 Norsworthy, J. W. H. - 391 
Mawhbey, HH. - - - 137 Northey, John * - 515, 516 
Mayne, A. J. - - - 1101 Nuttall, John: - < 340 
Meaden, H. P. - - 275 Oakes, Annie A. * FS 443 
Meaden, Rev. R. A. - - 116 O’Callaghan, John = - 1,121 
Meakin, Charles - - 910 O’Connell, Patrick A. 4 1,156 
Melville, James A. * - 970 O’Connor, James = = - 1,032 
Menzies, John « - 867 Odell, Robert + - - 814 
Merrick, Thomas + - 217 Oo’ Donoghue, Daniel - - 171, 785 
Merrifield, John . - 714 Ogilvie, Rev. W. - - 953 
Metealfe, George - - - | 26, 214, 357 Oldman, George - - 142 
Meyer, Conrad . - 500, 502 Oliver, Jos. W. - ~ | 62, 71, 332 
Michie, John G. - : 1,028 O'Neill, Michael * - 767 
Middleton, Charles - - 830 O’Rorke, Peter = =.) 1,078, 1,167 
Midgley, C. W. - s 851 Orr, Jacob = - - | 1,072, 1,107 
Millar, Alexander - - 1,030 1,127 
Millar, Robert ° - - 996 Osborne, N. H. . - 625 
Millard, aes - - 718 Overend, James - - 971 
Miller, A. J. = fie 570 Overton, James H. + - 766 
Miller, Frederick - - 586 Owen, J. A. - - 430 
Miller, Rev. John - - 888 Packer, Matthew W. - 819 
Milne, James - - - 965 Pain, Henry = - - 924 
Milne, Rev. J. - ee 1,004 Paisley, James - - 1,163 
Milne, Robert- - - 949 Palmer, John . - 847 
Milward, Aaron - - 725 Palmer, J. C. = . * 504 
Minkley, G. A. - . 910 Park, Abraham - - 20 
Mitchell, Charles « - 128 Parker, John = * * 845 
Mitchell, James - . 1,000 Parker, William * - 411 
Moaksom, Thomas J. - 537 Parks, Matthew * = 1,166 
Molison, Alexander R. - 840 Parminter, John V. = ~ 296 
Mouckman, James - - | 107, 112, 118, || Parnell, George . - 594 
” : 380, 401 Parnell, William * - 588 
Monks, Peter - - - .| 20, 380, 583, Parry, Parton « = | 320, 495, 546, 
- 683, 763 554, 558 
Mooney, BE. Bde 486 Pascoe, John . - 3874, 699 
Moore, Baward W. - - | .455, 828 Patchett, Isaac - - | 82,810, 865 
Moore, H. J. - - 173 Paton, Rev. J:B. = - 663 
Moore, William. - > 100 Patterson, William - - 1,147 
Morgans, Thomas - - 337 Payne, Joseph - - | /449,°479,-500, 
Morris, Charles - - 718, 714 ‘ 506, 550 
Morris, Charles - - 1111 Peacock, Matthew =< - 966 
Morris, Daniel - - 145 Pearce, John - - - 713 
Morris, Isaac H. - = 279 Pender, William = - 220 
Morris, Rev. Rupert He i iy 160 Pepper, Charles . - 592 
Morrison, Marie + ‘ /- 1,173 Perey, Cornelius Mch,, - 897 
Morrison, Samuel < = 1,059 Perkins, F. P. - 289 
Moss, Henry - - - 461 41,479,406, 544!) Petrie, Rev. James - - 1,023 
Moss, Reuben~ - a Phayer, R. P. - « - | 171, 785 
Moylan, J. - - - 186 Philip, James: (Edinburgh) 973 
Mulligan, James A = = 157, 872 Philip, James (Oldham) - 667 
Munn, James - - | 349, 747 Philips, George - - 52d 
Munvo, JamesMcl. - 937 Philips, Thomas W. - - | 230, 517; 524 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 


« "PEACHERS. 


Appendix B. 


LisT OF 
ScrENCE 
TEACHERS. 


154 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 


Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 


Number in 
Name. preceding 

Table. 
Phillips, Edwin R. - - 855 
Phillips, James - - 290 
Phillips, James A. - * 864 
Phillips, Jos. A. - - 324 
Phillips, Rey. R. - - 768 
Phillips, W. - 3 750 
Philpott, Albert ce - 184 
Phythian, Joseph P.- - 667 
Pickett, Frederick R. - 854 
Pickering, A= - 837 
Pickworth, eae J. - 701 
Pike, R. W - 450 
Pilling, Jonas: - - 1,021 
Pine, William F. - - 196 
Piper, gs ‘Ae - 444 
Piper, W. G. - - 654 
Pitt, ire ond R. . - 897 
Pitts, H. W. - - - 868 
Plant, Arthur U.  - - 131 
Plant, Daniel - - - 197 
Plant, Edmund ©. ° - - 131 
Platt, 8S. H - : 178 
Plowright, C. B. : - 890 
Plowright, Henry - - 569 
Poltock, Philip HN - 887 
Pooley, John - - - 798 
Pope, William J. : " 421, 914 
Porritt, William = . 866 
Porter, George . - | 1,149, 1,150, 

1,151 
Porter, William J. - - 1,178 
Potter, Foord - - - 774 
Potter, N.C. - - - 700 
Potter, Thomas - - 105 
Potts, Rev JL - - 923 
Powell, James - : 930 
Powell, James T.  - - 492 
Power, Alice - - C 563 
Powley, William - - 274, 275 
Poyser, Arthur W. - - 456 
Prati, Robert - - - 807 
Preston, Henry - - 316 
Preston, Richard - : 727 
Preston, Thomas - - 61 
Preston, William ~- - 138 
Price, BE. A - - 462 
Price, Henry 8. - - ie cin 
Price, John - - - 
Primrose, James . - 970 
Pritchard, Thomas - J 926 
Pritchard, Z. - - . 587, 621 
Procter, William - - 932 
Prowse, Annie - - 443 
Pryde, James - : - 969 
Pryer, William 8. - - 458 
Puckett, R. C. - - 880 
Pumphr ey, William - - 934 
Pybus, James - - 649 
Quance, George A. - - 548 
Quick, James - - 915 
Quick, William John - BS 
Radford, John W. - - 657 
Radford, William - - 657 
Radley, Joseph - - 1,142 
Ramage, Alexander - - 939 
Randle, Howard = - - 830 
Rankine, Thomas - - 800 
Ratcliffe, John - - 224, 331 
Rawson, James - - 125 
Rawson, William - : 839 
Read. John - - | 365, os 868, 

6: 

Reade, Hector M. - - 1,118 


Number in 


Name. preceding 
Table. 
| Reading, John - - 881 
Reatchlous, Henry A. - 467, 566 
| Redman, James - : 345 
_ Reed, Benjamin . - 50 
Reed, John H. - - 182 
Reid, F. M. - - 123 
Renton, David - : 1,011 
Revell, Elizabeth A. - - 443 
| Reynolds, Edward - - 1,109 
Reynolds, John - - 375 
Rhodes, Joseph - - 682 
Richards, Robert - - 738 
Richardson, F.C. « - 468, 503 
Richardson, ie ice: 600 
Richardson, Josep (Oxford) 680 
Richardson, Joseph (Salford 763 
| Richardson, Joseph 8.. = 66 
Rider, Alonzo J. - = | 244, Se 249 
| Ridge, William L. - - 782 
Ridsdate, Edward 8, - 288 
Riley, H.C. - - - 841 
Riley, John - 267, 598 
Riley, William (Blackburn) 84 
| Riley, William (Whaley- 891 
bridge). 
Rinses William - - 789 
Robb, George H. + - 272 
Robbie, Jobn - - - 940 
Roberts, Griffiths - - 158 
Roberts, James - - 445 
en John (Pontardu- 716 
als). 
Roberts, John (Salford) - 766 
Roberts, Samuel - - 295 
Roberts, Thomas —_- - 58 
Robertson, John (Qidham) 667 
Robertson, John (Glasgow. 987 
Robinson, Alfred - - 608 
Robinson, Enoch - - 18 
Robinson, James R. - 1,060 
Robinson, John (Lambeth)- 572 
Robinson, John =} ~ ‘1,001 
Robinson, Samuel - - 1,072 
Robinson, William - - 3888 
Robson, William H. - - | 809, 633, SL2 
Rodgers, Albert H. - - 306 
Roe, Robert G. - - 679, 699 
Roe, William - - - 74 
Rogers, Tudor : - 705, 916 
Rogers, W. F. - - 166 
Rose, Winfred . od 119 
Ross; David - - - 980 
Ross, John A. G. - - 633, 812 
Ross, Zachary M. H. - 952 
Rostron, [saiah = = 88 
Rowden, William T, - - 632 
Rowe, Rey. Gt. - - 936 
Rowland, G. J. - - 611 
Rowland, J. C. - - 30 
Rowston, Robert - - 183 
Runciman, James - - 39 
Riintz, William : - 483, 510 
Ruse, James F, - z 706. 708 
Rushforth, John T, - - TAS 
Rushton, William: - - 121 
Russell, Alexander < - 985 
Russell, Edward T. + - 791 
Russell, James Hloaty - 437 
Ryan, w.£. - 929 
Sach, Albert a - - 686 
Salter, Charles - - 294 
Sandercock, Thomas J.B. < 4d 


14. List of Science Teachers. 155 
Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 
Number in Number in 
Name. preceding Name. preceding 
- Table. Table. 
Sanders, Thomas W. 5 165. || Smith, William John : 925 
Sanderson, Newlove - - 788 '| Snell, John - - - 859 
Santon, William — - - 263 | Snowden, Henry _- = 436, 
Satterley, Charles H. - 35 | Snowden, William J. - 1,146 
Saunders, J. - . - | 753, 829, 830 || Snoxell, Hmanuel = - 528 
Saunders, James - - 578 Souter, James R. =< - 975 
Saunders, John - - | 460,461 | Southwick, Thomas - - 907 
Savage, Hugh - - - 1,034 Sowden, John - - 114 
Sayle, James - - - 86 Spafford, W. A. - - 363, 369 
Scaping, Zebedee - s 865 Sparkes, Arthur L. - - | 146, 333, 826 
Schofield, Enoch = - - 221 Sparks, William = - 264 
Schofield, John - - 807 Speight, Miss Annie - 479 
Scotson, James - - 599 Speers, Adam - - 1,120 
Scott, John - - = 1,155 Speers, Robert - = 1,065 
Seabrook, William - - 697 Spencer, James . - 886 
Sears, HoratioH. + - 806 Spencer, Peter - - 665 
Seddon, Edwards - - 670 Spencer, William = - - 44 
Semmons, William - . 428 Spenser, Frank H. - - 656 
Senior, William ©. - - 933 Spittal, James - - 1,014 
Sergeant, G. H. = P 258 Spratling, W. J. - -| 474, 479 
Severs, George - = 49, 110 Spriggs, Christian - - 96, 594 
Seward, William es - 158 Staines, Lawrence - - 416 
Shackleton, John (Corn- 204 Standage,W.R.  - - 830 
holme). || Stanfield, H. - - - 169 
Shackleton, John (Laceby) 393 || Stanier, W. H. - - 841 
Shardlow, J. T. 739 Stanley, Miss K. - - 470 
Sharkey, John - - 1,040 | Stanton, George H. - - 644 
Sharp, 0 . - 718 || Start, Thomas W. K. - 587 
Shaw, Enos 3 - = 828 | Steele, Frances A. - - 556 
Shaw, Henry E. - - 200 Stenhouse, Thomas - -| 844, 873 
Shaw, John’ - ¢ -| 821, 816 Stephens, Hen - : 534 
Shaw, Roger - -| 152, 909 Stephenson, William - 367 
Shaw, William Sykes - 126 Stevens, George W. - = 298 
Shelton, James - - 167 Stevens, J ohn - = 1,005 
Sheppard, W.- - - 289 Stevenson, A. - - S 399 
Shields, James - . 1171 Stevenson, John - - 987 
Shirley, John - - - 54 Stevenson, J. M‘N. - - 1,077 
Shore, T. W. - - - 807 Stevenson, Rea J. - - 1,018 
Shorthouse, EB. - . 60 Stevenson, Thomas - - 1,199 
Simmonds, T. C - - 234 Stewart, Andrew -- - 1,027 
Simmons, Charles. - - 587 Stewart, Robert - fn 24 
Simpson, Alfred = - 367 Stewart, Thomas - - 1,075 
Simpson, Bentham - - | 449, 451, 479 || Stewart, Walter - 5 981 
Simpson, John (Freemantle) 302 Stewart, William (Buckie) - 948 
Simpson, John (Belfast) — - 1,058 Stewart, William (Paisley) - | 1,016, 1,022 
sins: Henry - - 108 Stockham, Thomas - - 900 
Skillen, Hugh A. - - 1,104 Stockton, W. - - - 928 
Skinner, W. E. - - 472 Stoker, Jane’ - - - 556 
Slade, James - p A 466 Stokoe, Robert - - 468 
Slater, Alfred G. - - 674 Stone, Alfred - = z 823 
Slatter, George W. - - | 49, 106, 325, || Stone, Josiah - - - 218 
770, 931 Stone, Sydney - - 828 
Sleight, Henry - - 364 Stott, Henry - - - | 375, 600 
Slingo, William - - 535 Stott; Henry, jun. - - 18, 98 
Smart, Henry - - 718 Stott, Robert = - - 748 
Smith, A. EF. - - - 71, 81 Strain, William - - 1,098. 
Sinith, Alfred F.  - - 55, 456 Strange, George : - 355 
Smith, Charles - - 479 Strickland, James W. - 522 
Smith, Edwin - - 653 Stringer, Edward - - 15 
Smith, Esau J. - - 646 Stuart, John D. - é 1,130 
Smith, F, - - - 869 Sturgess, William - -| 287, $49 
Smith, Henry - - 915 Style, John - 5 = 587 
Smith, James - - -| 912 Sugden, William = - - 566 
Smith, Jessie - - 405 Sumner, John W. - - 283 
Smith, John (Nottingham) 655 Sutcliffe, George  - - | 719, 720 
Smith, John (Seaham) - | 343, 779, 887 || Sutcliffe, John - - 50 
Smith, John B. - | 226, 902 Sutherland, George - - 232 
Smith, John R, - - | 384, 445, 504 || Sutor, John A. - E 977 
Smith, Lionel GC. - - 318 Sutton, John - . = 788 
Smith, Paul L. - - 827, 833 Swain, Mary - - = 443, 
Smith, Rowland - - 583 Swan, W. B. - - 299 
Smith, William - - 488 Swinnerton, Js ames - - 225 
Smith, William J, - . 825 Swinstead, Charles - . 509 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS, 


Appendix B. 


Lis? oF 
SCIENCE 
TEACHERS. 


156 


Te re 
Appendi« B.—Science Instruction. 


Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. 


| 
| 


Number in | Number in 
Name. bee ie Name. preceding 
Table. Table. 
Sykes, Hdmund - - 285, 329 | Tyrer, Richard - - 607 
Sykes, Richard . - 377 dall, John - = | ae 271 
Synions, Charles ~ - - 467 Ullyeit, Fenry | > =) | *u= B01 
Tait, Jose h - = - 1,099 Underhill, Frederick . 898 
Tanner, ¥. A. - - - 472 Underhill, J. T. - - 289 
Tarn, Tibrity 0. - - 245 Urpeth, William, : - 648 
Tate, Alexander N. - - 431 Vaughan, William - ~*~ «+ 466 
Tatlock, Robert R: - - 984 Viccars, Thomas ~ - - 856 
Tattam, M. W. - - 378 Wade, George (Leeds) - 400 
Taylor, ‘Charles - - 805 Wade, George (Oldham) - - $69 
Taylor, Enoch - - 637 Wade,Isaac - | ~ - - 216 
Taylor, George - 786 Wade, James A. - - 675 
Taylor, Henry (Chelmsford) 172 Wakeham, James” - - 91 
Taylor, Henry (Newport) - 640, 641 Walbank, Joseph - - 388 , 
Taylor, James 99 Walbank, Teasdale - - 780 
Taylor, Joseph (Hudders- 360, 361 Walker, James - - 564 
field). Walker, Joseph - - 262 
Taylor, Joseph (Liancaster)§ 894 Walker, Robert - - 982 
Taylor, Richard . - 83 Walker, Samuel . . 922 
Taylor, Robert L.~ - - 20, 687 ‘Walker, Thomas ~ - - ' 910 
Taylor, William - - 668 Wal ker, William - - - 1,116 
Teer, Daniel - - - 1,106 Wall, Charles- |~ - - 39 
Temperley, John ~ - : 69, 77 Walmsley, John = - 280 
Terrill, William - - 840 Walsh, James - 199 
Theaker, George - - 146 Walton, James P, | - - 240; 242 
Thom, Andrew H. - - 984 Walton, William -- - - 837 
Thomas, John - - 81 Ward, George P ti - 899 
Thomas, Rev. Robert - 158 Ward, John - - - | 867, 368, 869 
Thomasson, Frank - - 108 Wareham, F. - : - 587 
Thompson, Beeby” - - 645 Watson, George - - 1,029 
Thompson, Francis C, - 645 Watson, Hugh 774 
Thompson, Henry - 410 Watson, James (Bercketh)- 688 
Thompson, Janes (Burnley) 148 Watson, James Poyntypass) 1,181 
Thompson, James (Over 222, 228 Watson, M. - 107 
Darwen). Watson, William. 8 - 1,180 
Thompson, James (Penrith) 689 Watts, Arthur | ~ - - 274, 275 
Thompson, John J. - 463 Watts, W. A. - ae - | 594, 744, 876, 
Thompson, William T, ‘ 455 a j 895 
Thomson, Charles ~ - - 964 Way, William C. - - | 634, 647, 884 
Thomson, James - - 1,017 Webb, Alfred- > « 7. 892 Fee 
Thomson, W.W. * - - 1,169 Webb, os J: - -| 709 
Thornhill, J. - - 581 ' Webb, Henry ~ | ~ - - 43 
Thornley, George - - 765 Webb, James-" = - 4 789° 
Thrower, Henry J. = - 494 Weblin, William Ty - : 247 
Tidmarsh, Thomas W. - 681 Webster, Rev. A.! * « “ 1,003 
Timpany, ‘John F. = - - 150 Webster, G. E. - ~ = | 2831, 234, 655 | 
Tindal, James J.. ~ - - 957 Wedmore, James! © - _- 799 
Tissington, Henry - - 218 Welch, G.W.- | --= “- 407 a 
Todd, Charles - - 1,153 Wells, William G. - - 454 
Todd, Thomas - - 492 Welsh, Hugh- © - - 953 
‘Tomlinson, John - - 697 Welsh, James’ | - - = 186 ! 
Tonkin, W. 7. T - - 85 Wenman, Thom H. - 559 | 
Torrance, John - . 229 West, John - - | 828, 866, 367, 
Tottle, George = . 851 868 | 
Town, Edmund H. - - 480 _ West, William | -- - | 468, 515, 520 | 
‘Town, Edward C. ~ - - 501 Westmoreland, John - 316 | 
Trachy, Peter H. — - - 405 Wheeler, F. F. - - |» 174,176 | 
Trayes, Francis C. - - - 498 White, Henry - - . 885. | 
Tregear, W.S. - - 815 White, James - ‘z 1,039 | 
Tregoning, Richard H. - 120 White, Philip R. | - - +s 233 y | 
Treleaven, Joseph T, - 456 Whitehead, - os : - ~ 161 
Trewent, P. J. - - 869 i Whitehouse, Henry are 569 | 
arin, James - - - 71 Whitehouse, W Willens “sl “168 | 
ope, Arthur ~ - - 651 Whitford, William~ - ~- | 1,060, 1,140 | 
Trott, John - - ~ 289 Whitman, Henry J. Sis Hey 485 \ | 
Turner, H. - - - 215 Whitwell, William~ - - 660 i 
Turner, John - - | 62, 65,67, 68, || "Wild, John - | ~ « - | 426,744,894 9 
om 72, 81, 871 Wild, Robert-  ——- “= 544 : | 
Turner, John WW. - - 1,105: Wilde, Samuel — ~ - 577 | 
Turner, J. D, « - - 178 Wilkinson, Henry - © - 79 
Turner, William _- - - 778 Willans, iA. |-- 9. 586 | 
Tyler, Frederick G. - - 181 Willeock, Q. - a 399 4 
Tyrer, J.Seddon — - - 278, 607 || W illiams, Charles - Je) 252°" 


- 15. List of Science Schools closed. 157 


Science Teachers to whom Payments have been made—continued. Appendix B. 
Number in Number in lei 
Name. preceding Name. preceding ‘TRAcHRS. 
Table. Table. 5 1 
Williams,J. - | = - 84 Woodcock, Frederick W. - 141 
Williants, John. - - 910 Woodcock, Reginald O. — - 188 
Williams,John A. - = - 527 Woodhead, Edmund - 591 
Williams, Joshua .- - 269, 271 Woods, Arthur A. = - 1,061 
Williams, Thomas M. - 1,184 Woods, James W.  - - 680 
Williams, William. - - 685 Woodward, J. - 71 
Williamson, William A. - 1,015 Woolfenden, Thomas - 743 
Wilson, Andrew : + | 943, Woolner, Henr Y ~ oa et LOD 
Wilson, Benjamin - - 453 Wright, James - - 777 
‘Wilson; Charles H. - = 934 Wright, James D. - - 650 
Wilson, Edward - - 655 Wright, James T.  - - B58 
Wilson, George J. - - 147 Wright, John R. : = 672 
‘Wilson, John - - - 993 Wroe, James - - - 203 
‘Wilson, ‘Samuel. - - 690. Wykes, Charles H. - - 845 
Wilson, William - - 90 Wyld, Samuel : - 322 
Wilson, ‘W. J.- - - 466 Wylie, John ©. - - 485 
Windass, John - . 781, 934 Yelf, Miss S. J. - - 768 
Windle, John - - = 73 Yewdall, John H. - - 774 
Witton, JamesC. - - 3894 Young, Frank W. - - 1,018 
Wonnacott, John °- - | 248,252, 713 || Young, William J. - - 1,096 
Wood, Philip - - - 972 Youngman, Harriet § - 505, 523 
15. List oF SclENCE SCHOOLS CLOSED FRoM May 1874 To. May 
1875. 
Place. School. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. _ LIST OF 
; | ScrENCcE 
Abergavenny - - | National School. ScHoozs; 
Accrington - - | Willow Street Schools. — 
Allerton - - __- | Wesleyan School. 
Amblecote Lge Stour- | National School. 
bridge). 
Ashton-under-Lyne - | Ryecroft British School. 
Aston. - - | Middle Class School, Aston Lane. 
Bangor - - - | Upper Bangor National Sch, Hill Street. 
Barnsley - - - | Mechanics’ Institute. 
“3 - - - | St. Mary’s Church School, Churchfield: 
Basingstoke - -'| Mechanics’ Institute. 
Bath - - - | School of Art. 
Batley - - - | Working Men’s Club and Institute, 
Bedford - - - | Girls’ School, Well Street. 
ie 9 - - | Windsor Villa School. 
Belper = - - = | _ Infant Schoolroom. 
Berkhampstead = - | Mechanics’ Institute, High Street. 
Berwick-on-Tweed - | Institute. 
Bethesda - - - | Glanogwen Schoolroom, High Street. 
Bewdley - - - | Grammar School. 
Birmingham - - | British Workman Institute (No. 2), 
sadaatan lt Tennant Street. 
Be - ~ | Church of the Messiah, Broad Street. 
ey = - | St. Andrew’s Boys’ School, Small Heath, 
at - - | St. Luke’s School, St. hike! s Street, 
Bristol Road. 
ss - - | Wesleyan School, Bradford Street: ee 
Blackburn - - | Bank Top Baptist School, Chapel Street. 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 
SCHOOLS 
CLOSED. 


158 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 


List of Science Schools closed—continued. 


Place. School. 

Blackburn = - | St. Andrew’s School, Livesey. 
Blackpool - - | Nat. Sch., Lytham Road, South Shore. 
Bolton - - - | Ainsworth National School. 

“A - - - | Congregational Sch., St. George’s Road. 

- - - | Walsh’s Educational Institute. 

a - - - | Wesleyan School, Grecian Street. 
Brackley - - - | Wesleyan School. 
Bradford - - - | Building ‘Trades Technical Schools, Good- 

win Street. 

Brecon - - - | Wesleyan Day School, Lion Street. 
Brighton - - - | Central National Sch., 106, Church Street. 
Bristol - - - | Friend’s School. 

Ke - - - | Wesleyan School, Langton Street. 
Bromley - - - | Cage Field School. 
Burton-on-Trent - - | Holy Trinity School. 
Bury - - - | Brunswick School, North Street. 
Cadishead - - | Wesleyan School. 
Canning Town - - | Wesleyan School, Barking Road. 
Carmarthen - - | Bridge Street School. 
Carnarvon - - | Model School. 
Cheltenham - - | Practising School. 
Chepstow - - - | National School. 
Chester - - - | St. Paul’s School, Boughton, 
Cleckheaton - - | Mechanics’ Institute. 
Clewer - - - | St. Stephen’s Mission. 
Clitheroe - - - | Wesleyan School. 
Collingbourne Ducis - | National School. 
Colne - - - | Wesleyan School, George Street. 

* é - - | National School, Blascomay. 
Cottingley - - | Mechanics’ Institute. 
Coventry - - - | Independent School, Vicar Lane. 

* S = - | Institute, 69, Hertford Street, 
Cradley - - - | Wesleyan School. 

Culham - - - | Practical School. 
Cullingworth - - | Wesleyan School. 
Darlaston - - - | National School. 
Darlington - - | Bank Top Railway. School. 

i - - | Mechanics’ Institute. 

x - - | Railway Institute, North Road. 

Ks - - | Wesleyan School, Bond Gate. 
Darwen (Lower) - - | St. Cuthbert’s National School. 
Denby - - - | National School. 

Derby - - - | Christ Church School, Burton Road. 
Doncaster - - - | St. George’s Nat. Sch., St. George’s Gate. 
Dover - - - | Holy Trinity School. 
Dunstable - - | Ashton Schools, Church Street. 
8 - - - | Wesleyan Day School. 

Earlstown - - - | Infant School, Market Street. 
Earls Heaton - - | St. Peter’s School. : 
Eccles’ - - - | British School, Clarendon Road. 

r m - - | Parish Church School, Albert Street. 
Elsecar - - - | National School, Church Street. 


Great Harwood 
Great Torrington 
Greenwich 

9 N (East) 
Guide - 
Halifax - 


15. List of Science Schools closed. 159 
List of Science Schools closed—continued. Appendix B. 
Pes OF 
Place. School, Sonoors 
CLOSED. 
Elston - - - | Greenhouse. 
Embsay - - - | Mechanics’ Institute. 
Erith - - - | Clark’s Room, Pier Road. 
Exmouth - - - | Navigation School. 
? - - - | National School. 
Farnworth - - | Wesleyan Day School, Market Street. 
Finedon - - - | Boys’ School. 
ee - - - | Temperance Hall, The Green. 
Folkestone - - | British School. 
Gargrave - - - | Wesleyan School. 
Gloucester - - | Wesleyan School, Worcester Street. 
Grantham - - | Wesleyan Day School, Wharf Road. 


Handsworth 
Hatherleigh 
Helmshore 
Hereford - 
Heywood - 
Hanley 
Hosaka - 
Hull - 
Idle 


Keneingten (Ashford) 


Kettering - 
Kidderminster 


Leeds # 


Liverpool - 
Llanidloes 


London :— 
Bermondsey 
Camberwell 


Chancery Lane - 
Haverstock Hill 


Highgate 


2 


National School, Queen Street. 

Barley Grove School, Castle Street. 

Roan’s Central School. 

Christ Church Boys’ School. 

St. James’ National School. 

Crossley Orphan Home and _ School, 
Saville Park. 

St. Michael’s. 

National School. 

Musbury National School. 

Scudamore School. 

Mechanics’ Institute, Longford Street. 

National School. 

Methodist Free Church School. 

Sculcoates School, Margaret Street. 

Wesleyan Day School, Faltis. 

National School. 

British School. 

St. John the Baptist School, Chapel Street. 

St. George’s. 

Beverley | Street Board School. 

Cross, Stamford Street, Board School. 

Hauslet Road Board School. 

School Street Board School. 

Congregational School, Beeston Hill. 

Schoolmistress’s Class, Carlton Board 
School, Woodhouse Lane. 

St. Matthew’s School, Scotland Road. 

Wesleyan School, Windsor Street. 

National School. 


Infant Board School, Charles Street. 

Youths’ Institute, 149, Camberwell New 
Road. 

St. Thomas, Youths’ Institute. 

St. Andrew’s Nat. Sch., Maiden Road. 

British School. 

Class Rooms, Southwood.Lane, Working 
Men’s Club. 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCIENCE 
SCHOOLS 
CLOSED. 


St. Peter’s School, 36, Devonshire Street. 
St. Philip-the-Evangelist National School, 


Youth’s Institute; 141, Gleveland Street. 


Working Men’s Club, 25, Riper Street. 


Christ Church Nat. Sch.,-Charlton Street. 
East London Collegiate Sch, Arbour Street. :. 
St. Philip’s National School, New pores 


St. Paul’s School, Bennett Street, Oldham . 
Hulme Holy Trinity Schs, Chester Street. 


St. Mathias’ National School, eases 


160 Appendix B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Science Schools clesed—continued. 
Place. School. 
Islington - - 
Hob Street, Arlington- Squares 
Limehouse - - | Dalgleish Place School. 
Marylebone - - 
Poplar - - - | Free School, Woolmore Street. 
+ = - | Wesleyan School; Hale Street. 
St. Bride’s Street, H.C. | Royal Board School. 
St. James’s and Soho - 
St. Martin’s - - | Northern School,-Castle Street. 
St. Pancras - - | Lancing Street School. 
Shadwell - - | Board School, High Street. 
Shoreditch - - | Board School, Old Nichol Street: 
Somers Town - - 
Stepney - - 
Stoke Newington - | Board School, High Street. 
Walworth - - | St. John’s National School. 
Whitechapel - - | Board School, Old Castle Street. 
Louth - - - | Boys’ National School, Westgate. 
Luton - - - | National School, Brunswick Street. 
Macclesfield - - | Mill Street School, ; 
Maidstone - - | St. Paul’s Young Men’s Institute. 
3 « - | Working Men’s Club, Earl Street. 
Manchester - - | British School, Marshall Street. 
a - - | St. Luke’s School, Miles Platting. 
Road. 
Marple - - - | Albert Schools, Church Lane. - 
Marske. - - - | Mechanics’ Institute. afar 
Merthyr Tydfil - - | Abercanaid Board School. 

A i - | Troedyrhin Board. School. 
Merton - - - | National School. . 
Mill Bridge - - | National School. ; - 
Mosbro’ - - - | School. . 
Moseley - - - | National School. - 

Nailsea - . - | Parochial School. - 
Newcastle-on-Tyne - | Wesleyan School. 

New Cross - - | St. James’s School, Hatcham. 
North Shields - - | Board School, Stephenson Street. 
Northallerton - - | Church School and Institute. 
Northowram - - | Mechanics’ Institute. 

Nottingham - - 

Road, Sneinton; - 
Oldbury - - - | Free School. . jlowrts 
Oldham — - - ~ | Analytic Literary Institute. 

A - - - | Christ ‘Church School, Glodwicky > 
srl i Po - | Wesleyan School,-Cow Hill.) +»: 
Oswestry - - - | Public Hall, Oswald Road. 
Over - - - | Darnhall Grammar School. 


Parkgate 


British School. 


15. List of Science Schools closed. 


List of Science Schools closed—continued. 


Place. 


Pemberton 
Pendleton 


39 
Peterboro’ 
Plymouth - 
Plympton - 
Preston - 
Ramsbottom 
Raunds~ - 
Reading 
Ripton 
Rishton 


1 1 4 iT 


St. Austell 
St. Burian 
St. David’s 
St. Just 

Salisbury 


Scarboro’ 
Sheffield 


» 


Smallbridge 
Smethwick 
Somerleyton 
Southampton 
Staveley - 


Stratford 


Stroud - 
Sunderland 
Swansea - 


Tavistock - 
Thurmaston 
Tipton - 
Todmorden 
Tottington 


Tyldesley - 
Uxbridge - 
Ventnor - 
Warrington 
Watford - 
Wells ~ 


West Bromwich 


Wigan sie 


33 


Pon Lot eee Ce ee tg. ek ke gf - a en ee 


School, 


Mechanics’ Institute. 

Brindle Heath National School. 
Mechanics’ Institute, Gardner Street. 
St. Peter’s College School. 

Working Men’s Club and Tnstitute. ; 
Grammar School. 

Christ Church National Sch., Bow Lane. 
Co-operative Society Hall, Bolton Street. 


“National School. 


Boys’ British School. 

Training College. 

St. Peter’s National School. 

Wesleyan School, High Street. 

Central School, South Street. 

National School. 

Board School. - 

Institute. 

St. Edmund’s Boys’ National School. 

St. Martin’s National School. _ 

Wesleyan Day School, Friar’s Entry. 

Brunswick Wesleyan Methodist Institute, 
London Road. 

Saville Street Foundry and Engineering 
Company’s Office. 

Dearnley National School. 

Messrs. Chance’s School. 

Church of England School. 

Workmen’s Institute, New Road. - 

Boys’ Schoolroom, High Street. 

Works School. 

Grove Board School. 

Workmen’s Hall, West Ham Lane. 

Institute, George Street. 

Bishop Wearmouth College School. 

Training College. 

National School. 

British School, Abbey Mead. 

National School. 

Ocker Hill National Schools. 

Limeholme Baptist School. 

British School, Green Mount. 

Wesleyan School, Club Row. 

Church School, School Street. 

St. Margaret’s National School. 

Wesleyan School, High Street. 

Parish Church School. 

National School, Church Street. 

Middle School, Chamberlain Street. 

Christ Church Schools, Walsall Street. 

Grove Chambers, High Street. 

Infant Schoolroom; Hallgate. 

Free Grammar School. 


161 © 


Appendix B. 


LisT oF 
SCIENCE 
ScHooLs 
CLOSED: 


Appendix B. 


List oF 
SCTENCE 
ScHooLs 
CLOSED. 


162 Appendia B.—Science Instruction. 
List of Science Schools closed—continued. 
Place. School. 
Wigton - - - | Friends’ School. 
Wolverhampton - - Board School, Salop Street. 
Py - - | Board School, Walsall Street. 
= - - Heath Town, Holy Trinity School. 
a - - | Wesleyan School, Darlington Street. 
Woodley - - - | Public School, Hyde Roa 
Workington - - | St. John’s School. 
York - - - | St. Dennis andSt. George School, St. Den- 
{nig Street. 
ScoTLAND. 
Aboyne - - - | Birse Parochial School. 
Fe - - - | Lady Huntley’s School. 
= - - - | Parochial School. 
Alloa - - - | Burgh School, Bedford Place. 
Annan - - - | Parochial School, Greenknowe. 
Banchory - - - | Free Church School. 
Beith - - - | United Presbyterian School, New Street. 
Cluny - - - | Parochial School. 
Culsalmond - - | Parish School. 
Daviot - - - | Parish School. 
Drumoak - - - | Public School. 
Edinburgh - - | Veterinary College. 
Forbes - - - | Tullynessle and Forbes Parish School. 
Forglen - - - | Parish School. 
Galashiels - - - | Parish School, High Town. 
Glasgow - - - | Educational Institute, Elgin Street. 
- - - | Maxwell Sessional School, Kinning Park. 
Huntley - - - | Gordon Schools. 
ee = - | Town Hall, High Street. 
Inverarie - - - | Free Church School. 
* - - - | Parochial School. 
Kinellar - - - | Parochial School. 
Kirkcaldy - - - | Burgh School. 
Leslie - - - | Public School. 
Lumphanan - - | Parochial School. 
Newhills - + - | Buxburn School. 
Old Deer - - - | Clochan Public School. 
if - - - | Publie School. 
5 - - - | Shannas Public School. 
Pitsligo - - - | Parochial School. 
Port Glasgow - - | Burgh Public School. 
Saltcoats - : - | Free Church Academy. 
Skene - - - | Parochial School. 
Springburn - - | Literary Institute, Balgray Brae. 
Strichen - - - | Parochial School. 
Tarbolton - - - | Public School. 
Tarland - - ~ | Public School. 
Woodside - . - | School. 
IRELAND. 
Antrim - - - | Lady Hill National School. 


Bed 


Tannaghmore National School. 


Place. 


Ardara 

Armagh 
Athlacca 
Athlone 


15. List of Science Schools closed. 163 
List of Science Schools closed—continued. Appendix B. 
gies OF 
School. Soueeas 
CLOSED. 
- | Meentinadea National School. 
- | Ennislare National School. 
- | Foley National School. 
- | National School. 
- | Anchor’s Bower National School. 
- | Cloonakilla National School. 
- | Ranelagh School. 
- | St. Mary’s Parochial School, Scotch 


Aughnacloy 


Ballina - 
Ballinaderry 


Ballinderry (Upper 


Ballincollig 
Ballybay - 


Ballyconnell 


Ballyetherland 


Ballyhalbert 
Ballymena 
Ballynahinch 
Bandon - 


Bantry - 
Barnesmore 
Bawnboy - 
Belfast - 


2” 


” 


Bellurgan - 
_ Broomfield 

Bruckless - 
Bushmills - 
Carnteel - 
Carrick - 


Castel - 


Castleblayney 


Castlederg 
Castlerea - 
Castletown 
Castlewellan 
Cavan - 


Clare - 


f 


; a | | a es ' 


Parade. 
Knocknaroy National School. 
National School, Church Lane, 
National School, Enfield. 
Church Hill National. School. 
National School. 
Ballinora National School. 
Corvoy National School. 


| No. 2 National School. 


National School. 

National School. 

National School. 

Carninuey National School. 

Court House, The Square. 

Allin Institute, North Main Street. 
Female Training School, Shannon Street. 
Parochial National Board School. 
Keadue National School. 

Drumloher National School. 

Academy Street National School, No. 1. 
Academy Street National School, No. 2. 
Ardoyne, Edenderry National School. 
Linen Hall. 

Dunceairn National School. 

Union Place National School. 

National School. 

Aghnafarcan National School. 

National School. 

National School. 

National School. 

Malinbeg National School. 

Teelin National School. 

National School. 

Annayalla National School, 

Drummuck National School. 

Drollagh Church Educational Institute. 
Shean National School. 

Tullyraghan National School. 

National School. 

Caddlebrook National School. 

National School. 

No. 2 National School. 

St. Patrick’s Christian Schools. 
National School. 


Appendix B 


List oF 
SoIENCE 
ScHOOLS 
CLOSED. 


164 — Appendia B—Science Instiniction. 


List of Science Schools closed—continued. 
Place. '  Sehool. 
Clones - - - | Radeer Park and Killeevan National ‘Sch. 

a - - - | Ture and Radeer Park National School». 
Clontibret - - | National School. 4 

a - - | Creeve National School. 
Coleraine - - - | No. 1 National Schook. : 
Comber - - - | Clontonacally National School. 

es - - - | Lisbarnett National School. 

" - - - | Male National School, High Street 
Connor - - - | National School. 
Cookstown - - | National School, Loy se 
Cork - - - | Sunday’s Well National School. 

Croagh_ - - - | National School. 

Doagh - - - | National School.’ o 
Downpatrick - - | John Street National School! SastT 2) LGR 
Dromagh - - - | Derrinagree National School. t 
Dublin - 2 - | Central Model School: , 

" - - - | King’s Hospital School. 

- - - . | Church of Ireland Young Men’s’ Chats 

tian Association. ~ 

Bs - - - | Methodist School, George Street, South, 
Dundalk - = - | Erasmus Smith’s School. 
Ederney - - - | Moneyvriece National: School: 
Five-Mile-Town - - | National School. 

Galway ~ - - - | Model School. : 
Garvagh - - - | National School, Main Sivacts ‘s 
Glasslough - - | Schoolhouse. 
Glenavy - - - | National School. 
Glenties © - - - | Female National School. 
Hillsboro’ - - - | Anahilt, Ballykeel, Locherne National 
School. © 5 : 

A - - - | Clintaugh National School. 
Irvinestown - - | National School, Church Street. 
Kells - - - | Tardree National School. 8 ‘2 
Kilcar = - - | Keonaghan National School. ~ (BWI 
Killinchy - - - Schoolroom. big ye 
Killybegs - - - | NaHonal School, Consent: 
Kilrush - = - | No. 1 National School, Henry Street: 
Laragh- - - | School. J 
Lifford - - - | Female School. P J 
Lisburn - - - | Ballymacward N: sional School ee. 

. - - - | Rushy Hill National School. 9 esJ 

As - - - | Hill Hall National School. ; 87 
Londonderry - - | Model School. 

Loughgilly - = | Lesdrumchor National School. 
Macosquin - - | National School. 
Manor-Cunningham - | Evrity National School. 
Markethill - - | Brackley National School. 

iy - - | Coolmalish National School, = © 
Millstreet - - - | National School. 3 
Monaghan - - | Ternaneal National School, | motes S 
‘Mount Charles - - | Drumcoe National School, ~ 

e - - | Glencoagh National School. 


‘ 


15. List of Science Schools closed. 165 
List of Science Schools closed—continued. Appendix B. 
List OF 
SCIENCE 
Place. School. ScHoons 
ot OLOSED. 


“Mount Norris: 


Moys oe 


‘“Newbliss - 


3 


33 


22 ca : 
Newmarket-on-Fergus = - 


St. Johnston 
Scariff - 


Toome Bridge 


Waring’s Town 


ot 1 ‘ 1 1 


Schoolhouse. 

Lemgare National School. ° 
Dawson National School. 
Tattenclave National School. 
Latnamard National School. 
National School. 

National School. 


Newtownards —- - | Assembly Rooms. 
Newtownbarry - - | National School. 
Portadown - - | Edenderry National School. 
Quin - - - | Male National School. 
Randalstown - - |. National School, No. 2. 
Rathfryland - - | Town Hall. 

Rathkeale - ' - - | National School, No. 2. 
~Rathmore - - - | National School. 

‘Rosetta —-- - | National School. 
Rossdoney - | National School. 

Roslea —- - | Cordoola National School. 


National School, Meeting House Street. 
National School. 


Stewartstown - | National School, Arboe. 
a - - | National School, Ballymaguire. 
Strabane - - - | Miss Browne’s School, Abercorn Square. 
Ms - - - | Tullywhisker National School. 
‘Templepatrick = - - | Ballyntoag National School. 


Loan Ends School. 
Taylorstown South, National School. 


‘Trim - - | Model School. 
Tulla ~ - | National School. 
Turlough - - | National School. 


National School. 


Art at Lewes and at Ryde. ae 
The original.application from the former place was received in 1869, ene 


‘Grants in Arp of the Erection, ENLARGEMENT, or PURCHASE Grawts IN 
' of Buitpines for ScHoors of Science anp Art, 


Grants have been made during the year in aid of erecting Schools of 


AID OF 
BUILDINGS. 


Report by 


but in consequence chiefly of the difficulty of raising the necessary funds, 
it was completed only in-1875. The amount of the grant given was 
3641., on an internal superficial space of 3,120 feet. 

The foundation stone of the School of Art'at Ryde was laid by H.I-R.H. 
the Crown Princess of Germany, in August 1874. The building was 
completed in May 1875, The internal space of 4,420 superficial feet was 
sufficient to enable the maximum grant of 5001. to be made. 

Of the localities ‘mentioned in’ last year’s report as having applied for 
grants the aboye alone haye been able to claim the payment of them. 
Applications for grants have been received during the year from War- 
rington for a School-of Art, and from Brighton and Macclesfield for 
Schools of Science and Art. 


166 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Ap endix C. APPENDIX C. 


Mr. —- 
y elonelaly 1. Rerort of the Assistant Director for Art on SoHoots of 
Art and Art EXAMINATIONS. 


The extension of Art instruction is promoted by regulations under 
which aid is given :— 

First, to Elementary schools for the Poor where drawing is taught 
concurrently with reading and writing, and is specially directed 
to the improvement and refinement of the perceptive powers of 

» the children ; 

Second, to Diocesan and other 'l'raining Colleges, in which the teachers 
of elementary schools obtain certificates as teachers of drawing ; 

Third, to Night Classes for children above 12 years of age and artisans ; 
in these classes the primary instruction of the children is carried 
further than in the Elementary Schools, and they are associated 
with adult students in the study of form, light and shade, and 
linear drawing ; ’ 

Fourth, to Schools of Art which are entirely devoted to Art instruc- 
tion, and where the student, after having obtained sound ele- 
mentary knowledge, pursues the technical study of Art in the 
direction required by his occupation ; 

Fifth, to selected students of Local Schools of Art, to enable them to 
attend the National Art Training School, which is maintained for 
training Art teachers, designers, or Art workmen. 

- Elementary Schools—The instruction in these schools continues 
satisfactory, the increase in the numbers of children under instruction 
was nearly 100,000, bringing the total number up to 387,904, of whom 
274,998 were presented for examination with the results shown in 
Table A, page 168, from which it will be seen that aid to the extent of 
19,9227. was granted to 2,945 schools, an average of 6/, 15s. 9d. per 
school. 

Training Colleges.—Table B., page 266. The number of candidates, 
both students and teachers, and pupil teachers from elementary schools, 
continues to increase, but the rate of success is somewhat lower. 

Art Night Classes.—Table C., p. 268. ‘The comparison at the end of the 
table shows a continuous increase from year to year in these classes now 
numbering 777, and giving instruction to 25,217 students; 563 classes 
were examined and payments amounting to 5,895/. made on the results 
of their examination. This sum, with the addition of 8967. granted 
towards the cost of examples, gives an average of 12/. to each class, a 
slight increase on the grants for the previous year which is an evidence 
of advance in the success of the instruction. The list of awards to 
teachers most successful is given at page 294. ‘Table D., page 296, 
states the amounts paid to Science classes on account of success in Art 
examinations. Table E., page 298, is a list of schools which have been 
examined for prizes only, but receive no payments in aid, either because 
they are endowed, are not taught by certificate teachers, or are otherwise 
ineligible to receive grants from the Parliamentary vote. 

Schools of Art.—Abstracts from the reports of schools of art extend 
from page 300 to page 367. They are followed by Table F., page 368, 
giving the results of the examinations in schools of Art; Table G., page 
371, giving the income of each school. ‘Table H. showing the con- 
tinuous increase in the number of persons taught drawing in all the 
various Art schools and classes in connexion with the department, 
amounting now to 449,953; Table I., page 375, showing the grants 
made to encourage this instruction which amount to 45,1897. 8s. 4d. 

Building Grants.—A list of schools of Art aided by building grants is 
given at page 378, Table J. 


¢ 


Report of Assistant Director for Art. 167 


The return at page 378, shows the cost of Art prizes to have been Appendix C. 
4,864/. 13s. 8d., an item of expenditure which has increased only 1,100/. ss 
since 1866, notwithstanding the very much greater proportional in- Bower's 
crease which has taken place i in the number of persons under instruction. Report. 

Though there can be no doubt of the value of these prizes in stimu- 
lating the students to exertion and directing that exertion towards sound 
objects of study, it will be impossible to look forward to the continued 
growth of this expenditure; the standard at which they are awarded 
must therefore be expected to rise from year to year. 

Examples.—Table L., page 381, shows the expenditure under this 
head towards which the schools themselves contribute by direct pay- 
ments. The increased demands on the vote arise chiefly from the 
extension of instruction in drawing in public elementary schools. 

National competition of schools of Art.—The examiners report will be 
found at p. 394, followed by a list of the successful students. The 
examiners observe a higher average of merit in the works submitted, 
which is the satisfactory and natural result of persistence in a sound 
system of encouragement. 

The Princess of Wales scholarships have been awarded to Miss 
Susan R. Canton, of Bloomsbury School of Art, and Miss Lydia 
Habershon, of Sheffield School of Art, to each of whom were awarded 
gold medals in the national competition. 

The awards to Art masters of the 60 schools of,Art in which the results 
of instruction were shown to be most satisfactory are given at page 400, 
and a table showing the distribution of these awards since 1863 at 
page 402. 

Art Certificates of the Third Grade.—56 have been awarded to candi- 
dates whose names are given in Table N., page 404, and who have, by 
passing the necessary examinations, shown themselves qualified to give 
instruction in schools of Art. 

The award in prizes of the sum of 25/., again liberally offered by the 
Worshipful Company of Plasterers, is stated at page 405. 

National Art Training School.—Owing to the loss of the late head- 
master, Mr. Burchett, the report on the work of the Art training school 
for the year ending 3lst July 1875, has been made by Mr. Herman, 
whose office has in the recent re-organization of the training school 
become that of registrar. he staff of the school was further reduced 
by the death of Mr. W. Denby, and as re-arranged 1 is now as follows :— 

Principal, Edward J. Poynter, R.A. 

Head-master, J. Sparkes. 

Mechanical and spabitecbiral drawing, H. B. Hagreen. 

Geometry and perspective, E. S. Burchett. 

Modelling, F. M. Miller. 

Painting, freehand drawing of ornament, &c., the figure and anatomy, 
and ornamental design, J. Sparkes, C. P. Slocombe, T. Clack, and F. M. 
Miller. 

Etching, A. Legros. 

Female classes.—Instructors: Mrs. F. Casabianca, Miss Channon. 

Occasional lecturers: R. W. Herman, Principles of ornamental con- 
struction ; Dr. Zerffi, Historic ornament; F. Beilamy, F.R.C.S., Eng., 
Anatomy ; F. W. Moody, the Figure as applied to decoration. 

Registrar, R. W. Herman. 

The special class for national scholars, under the instruction of 
Mr. F. W. Moody, has consisted of six students, to whom the various 
phases of decorative Art, illustrated by works in the museum, have been 
fully explained. 

(Signed) H. A. Bower. 


M 


Appendix C. 


DRAWING 
In HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
ScHoo.s. 


168 


Tasiy A.—Insrruction in Drawine in Erumentary Day Scnoous during the Year 1874-6. 


Abbreviations.—B. British. Bd. Board. 


Educe!. Educational. 
Par. Parish 


fan 
= 8 
S88 
POP, 
382 
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Age 
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Ag 
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2s 
Ag 8 
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4 oO 
he 
a 
> 3 
p= [ted 
3 
co 
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Aus 


Char. Charity. Ch. of E. Church of England. 


£3 
P| 
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24 
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28 
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F. C. Free Charch. 


ENGLAND. 


Appendia O.—Art Instruction. 


Sat ooraonswaonn | 


ArRooow8 


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169 


2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


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40 9% 49 0 0 PLS I = T 4 ss = — $ g 62 gg 06 |- - “S'SOM | - - peoyuepreyy | 


Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
IN HLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHOOLS. 


170 


in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


ing 


in Drawi 


10n in 


Instruct 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


m BSH ADM WGA S ANCH SC ANGTMDNDODONSCSS 
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Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
In HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


172 


Appendia C—Avt Instruction. 


Instruction in Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


PEAHAM GION SOMONDONOMNMDSOMIO 


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Appendix ©, 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN-: 
TARY Day. 

ScHoots. 


173. 
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Appendix ©, 


DRAWING 
IN BRLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
Semoons. 


174 


d. 


mue 


Elementary Day Schools—cont 


ion in Drawing in 


Instruct 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


8. 


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C. 


DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 


ix 
TARY Day 
ScHOOLS. 


Append 


175 


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Appendix OC, 


DRAWING 
IN BLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
SCHOOLS. 


176 


Instruction-in- Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—eontinued. 


- Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


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Appendix C, 


DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHOOLs. 


178 


mued, 


in Elementary Day Schools—conti 


in Drawing 


10n 1n 


. 


Instruct 


A ppendia C—Art Instruction. 


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Appendix G, 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN 
TARY Day 
ScHooLs. 


179 


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Appendix 0. 


DRAWING 
IN HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


180 


in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


ing 


Drawi 


ion-in 


Instruct 


" we ae 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


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Appendix C, 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHOooLs, 


182 


inued. 


Elementary Day Schools—cont 


ing in 


Instruction in Draw 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


> ir id 


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DRAWING 


IN ELEMEN- 
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184 Appendia O—Art Instruction. 


Appendix. ‘ 
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186 Appendi« C.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix C. - 
pens - SHS OOS HOGI ATrRGTS CO HHNON 
DRAWING a — 
te 2 2419 »wARSS q bes fice 
iN ELEMEN = ao Reve es one” Nee eee oS 
TARY Day a Beso BHOGHHANOH BN Om ANDO wor 
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C. 
DRAWING 
In ELEMEN- 


ix 
TARY Day 


Append: 
SCHOOLS, 


187 


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Appendix C. 


DEAWING 
In HLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
Scwoo.s. 


190 


d. 


ue 


in Elementary Day Schools—cont 


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in Drawi 


10m 1n 


Instruct: 


Appendia O—Art Instruction. 


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, Appendix C 
DRAWING 
In HLEMEN 
TARY DAY 
ScHo OLS. 


191 


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Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 


TaRy Day 
SCHOOLS. 


192 


inued. 


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DRawIna 
IN HLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
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Appendix C, 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day} 
SCHOOLS. 


198 


inued. 


Elementary Day Schools—cont 


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in Drawi 


10n 1n 


Tnatruct 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


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DEAWING 
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TARY DAy 
ScHOOLS. 


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Elementary Day Schools. 


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2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


21) 


Appendix C. 
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212 - Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


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213 


2. Drawing in Hlementary Day Schools. 


Appendix C. 


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215 


Appendix C. 


2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


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Appendix (). 
. DRAWING 
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TARY Day 
SCHOOLS. 


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P 


Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
In HLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHoo.s. 


218 


Appendiz C—Art Instruction. 


inued. 


Elementary Day Schools—cont 


ing in 


Instruction in Draw 


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‘220 Appendia O—Art Instruction. 
Appendix C. be BYHwovnas acaox HOUMNSOMOTHORODS 
DRAWING s ZOTQMR NS nao THSOA Am QBOISOSOMON 
in BLEMEN- a 310 
~<a 7 18 
many Dax OSs Sas OSs ig SH aa OS] Sareea OR rates OMAR IS 
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Appendix ©, — 
DRAWING 
IN HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY © 
SCHOOLS. |" 


ne 


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Appendix C, 


DRAWING 
In ELEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
ScHooms. 


bo 
bo . 


nued. 


Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—conti 


ion in 


Instruct: 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


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Appendix ©. 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
SCHOOLS. 


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Lal 


223 
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Appendix C, 


DEAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


224 


continued. 


Elementary Day Schools 


Mg in 


Instruction-in- Dra 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. __ 


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DRAWING. 
IN HLEMEN= 
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Appendix ©; 
SCHOOLS. 


4 


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Appendix ©, 
DRAWING 
In ELEMENe 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


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Appendix 0: 


DRAWING 
in ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
SCHOOLs. 


228 


inued. 


in Elementary Day Schools—cont 


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10n 1n 


Instruct 


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Appendia OC.—Art Instruction. 
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4 4 


231 


2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


Appendix @ 


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232 


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233 


Elementary Day Schools. 


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234 


Appendix C. 


‘panuyuoo—sjooyog Aud fxequawoeyy Ut Suter] Ul Worpon.t}sUy 


Ne 


TARY DAY 
ScHOOLS. 


— 


DRAWING 


In BLEME 


7 


235 


wn Elementary Day Schools. 


rawiig 


2, D 


Appendix C. 


DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


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“ 


Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
In ELEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


236 


Instruction in Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


a ah 


Appendia 0.—Art Instruction. 


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‘Appendix C, 
DRAWING 
‘IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
SCHOOLS. 


240 


Instruction in Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


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DRAWING 
In HLEMEN- 
TABY DAY 


Appendix 6, 
SCHOOLS. 


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DRAWING 
IN: ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
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242 


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DRAWING 
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Appendiz C, 
* DRAWING 
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Instruction in Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


. 


Appendia O—Art Instruction. 


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246 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


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2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


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Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TaRY DAY 
SoHooLs. 


Instruction in Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


Appendia C.— Art Instruction. 


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‘Appendix Q, 
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IN HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
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249 
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250 


Appendix C. 


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Appendix C. 
DRAWING 
IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHOOLS. 


251 


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\ppendix ©. 
DRAWING 
N ELEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
SCHOOLS. 


imued. 


Elementary Day Schools—cont 


Appendi« C.—Art Instruction. 


A 


ACCA DOrOSOTWOOD 


Instruction in Drawing in 


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Appendix C. 


DRAWING 
In ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHOOLS. 


254 


inued. 


. 


in Elementary Day Schools—cont: 


ing 


in Drawi 


10n 1” 


Instruct 


Appendix C—Art Instruction. 


Z REIPHSOHKOXH GO MAANGDSCOCOHDNDOSHOMA Go 
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DRAWING 
IN WLEMEN= 
TARY Day 
ScHOooLs. 


Appendix C. 


255 


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256 Appendia C.— Art Instruction. 


Appendix 0. RAM AANGSOW CS HHSOVHHATHS SMNoMaAnA 
—_ , a a os i 
a . : : 
SCHOOLS. soe 
| S & MMs ANNO OW SC HO BHHNHHO SHAOMAHNH 
~» nd Tae ss Pat es paey: Se 
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257- 
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Elementary Day Schools. 


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Appendix C. 


DRAWING 
In ELEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
ScHOOLs. 


bo 
OL 


Instruction in Drawing in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


, 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


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Cc. 


DRAWING 


ix 
IN ELEMEN- 


TARY Day 
ScHOoLs. 


Append 


259 
fal nn 
nr mia 
a anaes 
to on 


One DHaH 
AMDONAFHAS SCONCKRAHWYN 


Aaron or~wns 


mr 
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nr 


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ri nae 
SWNIOSOHMOSSOSSOONHSOSOHSO 
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FRSOWANWDHAMAH 


— 
i 


a 


2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


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ae a en 
a ae 
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O!' 45h 
a en 
& Bada 
4 ORe 


Appendix C, 
DRAWING. 

In HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
ScHOOLS. 


iol 
onl 


261 


no 
TANTS re 


nm 
pt og eo a 


aFwOOSS 
Nel dsl ei 
eile layed | 
Fglabolec | 
NAGA Hon 


be | 
iol 
N 


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fe 


re 


ial 
(> 


bie | 


nd 


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Or DOD 
eeeee 


nll os Ae oo oe 


DES NOOD PAONnAEGGH SCwOMOANAGAAWADONGONATIIMH 
oD 


at 
(a 
FAOCMAAOSHH WHat OOS 
re 
ma 


i 
Nos! 


Bait 
D2 OD 10 A ON 60 6 I> ID CO O19 6 <0 oD 


Sn) rc 


Lon! 

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*3 

nn 

mand 


DRASHSH DWDM ADWOARIQ NAOMHOIAGMOMHDARSOSCHROAS WOKrowaned 
= 


mo 


Ye 


i 
DH 


aor ore Len! 
m1 
mr 


mo 


APL ate Eee me es | oy 


peer he tallest Ie: ie yd 
Pall ylkabyh leghglt gl al Teh) Fh eat 
Lal histo gh Light ah yl Uy lteabay leg d 


ee re Mh og oR la 
En) 


MmrwoanNnawoe 


part 
nm 


a 
a 


rawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


ri 
nr 
= 
nN 


Lenlan! 
ward 
nn taal 
Kesler 
cor 
a 


SChHRNDONRO HNSCHHHSONLS 


2. 
DABAMASCSH0D WMAwWOHno 


BS ioe) 
Ann 
RPLWANSCK BARWAntEeAAS HOH NHOFONATAPAEEOWAIWAANNHHA WANAAWO 


a 
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bit 
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ee 


yoouaers 


262 


Appendix C, 


DRAWING 
In BLEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHOOLS, 


in Elementary Day Schools—continued. 


ing 


in Drawi 


10N 1n 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


Instruct 


a RIS SOSH ABDADAONARSSASCBPOUA CTS AaANocS 
8 Gre FOnaArAandDnanonawaonnAwonno OQ r19 cor ene ora) 
5 aes 4 a aoa ol ~ ra 
‘ 
eg & | pa el 
2 és g 8 oa Bs 80182 09 GU Irs CN 8D HCO CO SAG ae re Sone eon 
o ss 1 Qo oonococoncoocoo oo re on ono oooo 
ee 
oy 2 at eats | 
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+2 — 
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Sef Bs a =a eS aes ot oo aed x4 4 
| es 3.9 4 QAOMAO AAA AAA RDA AAMIGI MH GOH od GeO 
4a" s B 
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moyauosiormom ped | AMT POT TTT P LITT P Ie y | ay meee 
pur sreqoeve}-jidng jo "ON 
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sxoyovoq-[tdng JO"ON 
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“OpRUl OA0M 
squomseg  ULoyAL RESARSVAS BALES AN RASH SoSw 
Uo UeIpITYD JO ‘ON "s = 
“epeBly puz 
Ul SoZItg pautezqo TTR TT a a eee eee are 
OYA WeIpTtyD Jo"ON 
“OpBLY puz Ul pessud i a | 1 1 = 
peso pase poset 11. ET a ead 
“OPBLD IST b 
‘sozitg poutteyqo SUP ROSE SO CO rt GRESSION ed ao19 nna 
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1 etd OU Pus | =RSRARRSSSSHASSBSSRVESS SSS Ssus 
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*PITUO JOON [BIOT, 
Were 
a nm 
a _ 3 “ . 8 5 noe 
fo) SR cS e = ED 2 
FI Bde 8 Jes NOD ep c) s) Ga vo oLos 
& 4 9 56 oe oe eee 
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Bs rye) Aes teimielaes vee 8 # eee ae at et ee ee een 
i= Be 
5 As be D g na Mm 
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S ad s gE 
: c.g fe, 83 288 sRSSeze Gee » 
Oo BHD = 9 terse i) 
HAD sOR Ens 2B Pee aap 8 aS ey 
eo po So fry * i=l BE Mase 
aga BeSee Bue “ssaese Bee gt? 
AAR AAAHE SRS aeeeeeee 4AO 


Appendix C. 
DRAWIN 

IN ELEMEN- 
TARY Day 
ScHoons 


263° 


mOoSoSCONAN 


ian! 
nen 
fe a 
ane Ane 


nr 
re 
are 


retire 


SS 

et 
nae 
nn 


al 
Loa 
ee 


eri ol se asa ace 2 lho ar a 
ST IT Gt es cal Lata a al i 


aaa 
al 


ial 


Lan ane 
IDCOISNODOAAIQ HRAAMMHOIONMOAO AN O19 


ng in Elementary Day Schools. 


SSHHOGLADON PNAAASONSCHOHMONAHSCHMOHAYRATH 
mio 


ane 
SORA PADOCHAMNIANE DH BAAAOANARWAIDOrmw 


nr ore 
ner . 
SSNOSCKRAPAOSCHANA PWOHOPOCHOAHDHAAOET ON SHOrna 


WW 
ae 

H HACTASCHMON OA wacHwomMmnNnaAawonse 
= 


ce 
DH MANWDOHOD wWoD 


al 


2. Dr 


Yenraa ore 


a 
ian 
AO nro PFOSCNFONAERAAH TBHACAHNPOAAYMORA 


Aan 
ro a | 
i] 


po 
pre} 


fhe? Fah SY Td a 


WoOWOrmaaG 


rei 
S CAMMHOCSODM SCOnkwHSoSsSSSSSoO SCNnoHSOSoNMNOCOCOoNnNNM 


o 
a 
pre} 


SH SCHOHCYHAH SO 


F SHRHHAOCAFAH SCSOSCHHOAMONOGCDN UNAASCSONSODUHASOAW AOA ende 


Oo ARrntoOrs 


<a 


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OF = Gow T g) $8 OF OF | - e "9 Se! - AQTNOONTAL 
ge = = T 6 £3 18 COT | - : - - yuBqerpusoy,y, 
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OL as — g z g Tt SE oles = -"S ‘qnd | - - ssouulo0.yg 
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06 = = “d 9 SL 16 0s |- fe ee pepueaqany 
Pas = ran 66 Gh 6LL | GIS} - $ “qn Awopwoy 3 Sesoyjoy 
SI = T g Ui 9 tas P= -'S Loge - (ouyQ) ABSUOY 
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oh — a z 8 es eg 09 | - ‘S‘qng yoayg Bury | - < 
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bre | y 16 18 SéL | 46 | O0&¢ | - ‘QsUT “ONpPA osprey | - - ad 
Oe Se |e = hae g Sl | O& | 04 |- “48 prom, “ = - 4 
2 ee ee G or | oF 89 00L | “49 UOsudARIgG =“ “ . “ 
48 
1 Vitamat diate Son || i oe | sh | Is | uoppoug mon “ E “ « 


Appendix rem 


DRAWING 
IN HLEMEN- 
TARY DAY 
ScHOooLs. 


264 


a. 


mue: 


tary Day Schools—cont 


ing in Elemen 


in Drawi 


10n 1n 


Instruct 


Appendia C—Art I nstiuctions. { 3 


et ee 


= RESON Sarr osice a | a ASSO 08> 
ea 
é 
B 2 Ke = rOIWOSOHAIWMSOMOOOA © ana ag SOHO oD 
3 ay 8 | 65° Fn Am | % ri 
ea 
mE 
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& es 3 34 ROQOOAMDOAG AIG BR A © od crerepanoar 
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=| 5a58 
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2. Drawing in Elementary Day Schools. 


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a ) : Z meen 3 
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Pp Tooyas fhe: = B. Te ES Q Par BE eee an = 5. Rape 
“18300 soziig Jo jay; 04 opem| 4oe Each ae oe Big, = 5 ee “2 aA ae a 23 Ee — 
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= - PSe/228| as a ne =e) oe Poa :— ] ot Cig) 


| ee ih 2&3 WOCUNER GaETN © ¥e « Spe Ex 


266 Appendia O—Art Instruction. 
Appendix C. 3, Resutts of the Examinations held in the Drocesan and other 
EXAMINA Trainine Cotieces, for Cerriricares in Drawine, November 
Bt al and December 1875.—(Tasxz B.) 
COLLEGES. 
Pupil- 3g 8 3 
Stadents Peecbers Be 3 2 8 
< an = 8 q =| & : 
Name of Training Teachers a6 oo A Ka BS 
College. ad | Sa} sala Og 338 sail Ae Total. 
Ra |@e [He lag eee/Se) ga | Se 
od -% oa a SE . 
aa|es|ee|ssig 1a "| g° | 3m 
I. (For Masters only.) £ 8. d.)/2 8.d.| £8. a. 
Bangor (British and| 56] 45) 2/ 1] 19] 14]2a1 0 0| 8 3 2199 3 9 
Foreign Sch. Society’s). 
Batversee (National So-| 50} 89] 49| 27/ 15] 36] 9 0 0} 5 1210/1412 10 
ciety’s). 
Borough Road (British 87 71 81 23 14 48/1610 0| 6 3 4/2218 4 


and Foreign School 


Society’s). . 

ere in (National 52 44 16 11 9) 24/18 10 4 610 | 22 16 10 
ociety’s). 

Carnarvon (Church of | 40 29 2 1 12 5| 6 0 511 10 | 11 1110 
England). 


Chelsea, St. Mark’s (Na- 97 75 81 56 24 65 | 27 10 7 411) 341411 


tional Socicty’s). 


0 
0 
0 
Cheltenham (Church of 75 55 12 6 14 27/12 0 0] 6 8 O/]18 8:0 
England). 
Chester (Diocesan) A 90 55 23 14 16 22/18 0 0] 667124 67 
5 Culham(Oxford Diocesan)| 63 52 7 4 21 23/25 0 0| 917 4/3417 4 
Durham (Diocesan) 4 58 42 28 14 13 19} 9 0 0} 812 2/1712 9 
Exeter (Diocesan) . 52 42 23 20 13 23/ 610 0] 8 2 6/1412 6 
Hammersmith, St. Mary’s| 59 34 11 8 8 9} 500] 402! 9023 
(Roman Catholic). 
Peterborough (Church of| 44; 381} 20; 12) 12 9 —- 41411| 41411 


England). . 
Saltley, near Birmingham) 75 53 54 28 16 37/2510 0) 7 1 8/3211 8 


(Worcester Diocesan). 
Westminster (Wesleyan) | 107 71 84 21 10; 384/12 0 ©| 411 


4 4 
Winchester (Diocesan) . 49 44) 14 9 25 22| 24 0 0|1018 8| 3413 8 
York (Diocesan)... 60; 40] 45) 28) WW 3 Mi | SO 6 


Il. (For Mistresses only.) 


Aberdeen (Church of 63 28 1 = 5 3/110 0| 6 210} 71210 
Scotland). 
s (Free Church)| 87 15 3 3 2 4/10 0] 019 4/ 119 4 
Bishop’s Stortford (Ro- 47 14 — _ 1 _ _— Bmore | 22 '°9 0 
chester Diocesan). 
Brighton (Chichester 64 21 7 5 5 4 _— 22 Oi) 2 1 0 
Diocesan). 
Bristol, Gloucester, and 78 27 16 14 4 13 _ Mets 38. 18 8 
Oxford (Diocesan). 
Cheltenham (Church of 55 30 2 1 4 2 _ Ae On: 20 
England). 
Chichester (Diocesan) . 16 DY) as | 1 4 2 — 11910} 11910 
Darlington (British and 59 45 1 1 ll 8 CUO TON 6 97 '3)| 1 7 <8 
Foreign Sch. Society’s). 
Derby (Lichfield Dio- 40 18 = - 3 1} 2 0 oO} 8 41014 410 
cesan). 
Durham (Diocesan) 4 69 35 5 3 8 $3} 110 0) 8315 8/ 5 6 8 
Edinburgh (Lochrin 50 21 — _ 2) 80) ©1298 1) 5618 1 


House Scottish Epis- 
copal). : 

Gray’s Inn Road (Home | 157] 88] 15 8} 22) 11/11 0-0] 711 8/isn 8 
and Colonial Society’s). 4 


Lincoln (Diocesan) . 39 28 5 1 6 4} 40 0) 218 0] 618 0 
at (Roman Catho-|} 120 75 30 18 ll 22 AS AON ONS Gly ot eb 7 |1 


ic). 
Norwich (Diocesan) : 59, «25 11 4 rp 5{ 410 0} 8 5 9! 715 9 


Blin. > ae 


3. Results of Examinations in Training Colleges. 267 
Results of the Examination, &c.—cont. 
Pupil- [gy | 3 $ = 
Students, | Teachers |z = 3 % a 
. sg =e q 8 gs 
Name of Training CLULORSA ETS a dear £8 
College. 59 ee oe ee ae S33 = a's | Total. 
us sa xs On o| > Ou “Ss 
A? | ae |He| Se lsesiss =p 23 
62 |52|6a| 62 \sbu| c&| Be | Be 
°o fi 
aelas|nelagie |2°| & 8 
£s. d.| £8. d.| £8 dz 
Oxford (Diocesan) 27 T 2 1 _ —_ OND 2. | 208 So 2 
Ripon (York and Ripon 63 27) 18 6 3 ae) — 018 0; 018 0 
iocesan). 
Salisbury (Diocesan) . q7 84 1 1 6 a TOL Onl Suoteuaaiccee oe 7 
a Battersea | 103] 68| 19 | 12 | 15 | 16/15 0 0} 5 79/2079 
Wesleyan). 
Stockwell (British and | 120 86 | 42 23 19 PARR AO= Och 95. 6~ 9 20, 16S 
Foreign Sch. Society’s). 
Swansea (British and 54 37 4 1 8 3 = 8 1411 31411 
Foreign Sch. Society’s). 
Truro (Exeter Diocesan) 41 $}..15 9 3 6 110°O)9 0-9 1) 119 2 
Wandsworth (Roman 35 11 3 2 4 _ — He0E0: Ler Oo 
Catholic). 
Warrington (Chester | 113 52 5 3 6 7 GtGe Ong 2 teen | Ome 7 
Diocesan). 
Whitelands (National | 119 74) 30 11 23 10 65 0 OI 8 (88 | 14° 8) 8 
Society’s). 
Ill. (For both Masters 
and Mistresses.) 
Edinburgh, Castle Hill 184 86 2 2 18 11 18 0 0] 615 7 | 2415 7 
Terrace (Church of 
Scotland). 
Edinburgh, Moray House | 178 84 | 24 14 25 26 | 20 0 0/1010 9} 3010 9 
(Free hurch). 
gc ee Dundas Vale | 218] 180] 17 10 40 36 | 23 0 0/15 9 6/88 9 6 
(Church of Scotland). 
Glasgow (Free Church)- | 218 | 118] 18 | 12 38 27 {1810 0/1819 8| 382 9 8 
Homerton (Congrega- 41 29 8 5 rat 12 epi ON" Or) ae Lg, | 18 TS 
tional). 
Totals for 1875 . + |3,653 [2,155 | 752 | 453 | 567 706 |428 10 0 |250 3 0 \67813 0 
3 for 1874. . |8,475 | 2,406 | 709 | 477 | 810 | 711 [50410 0 |351 7 9 |85517 9 
»  for1873. . |8,419 | 2,481 | 636 | 417 (1,027 | 636 [504 0 0 41115 4 91515 4 
as for 1872. - |3,105 |2,102 | 524 | 882 | 929 | 457 (88510 0 |882 7 6 |76717 6 
Fn for 1871 . . |2,676 |1,714 | 830 | 196 | 647 | 299 |277 0 0 |287 8 0/514 8 0 
S for 1870. . | 2,418 |1,715 | 381 | 208 | 672 | 886 |885 0 0/317 8 8 |702 3 8 
3 for 1869 . . | 2,101 }1,486 | 260 | 191 | 644 | 271 (24610 0 |242 5 4 48815 4 
" for 1868 « - |2,085 |1,590 | 187 | 187 | 595 | 252 (275 0 0 |253 2 0 |528 2 0 


Appendix C, 


EXAMINA- 
TION OF 
TRAINING 
CoOLLEGEs, 


- 


Appendia C.-—Art Instruction. 


268 


Appendix OC. 


7 
“Wovodstm: | 4 SL8 | 4 OLS |0 € 9 }—}-=| 5 OL | ¥ | AT) 66) Fe )- W'S ONUT |- = sup ‘ue | “ysuy suoyy yAOM | - Yyoraqst, 
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. - a "SIUVO 
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a sas “HOL}VUTUIEX GE | MOMBULMe XG, So 
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"GL8T “INGNLAVdad LAY pur aONAIOG oy} Lq popre ONIMVUCT 


List.or 
ART , 
NIGHT 
CLASSES 


1O¥ SESSVIQ LHOIN' JO LSI'T “F 


“ae 


4, List of Art Night Classes.’ 


269 


Appendix C, 
List oF 
CLASSES. 


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= = t0qs0q9 
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“S ‘N98 994 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


270 


, 


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BQ Pos epery pag & B 


Appendix ©. 
LIsT oF 
ART 
NIGHT 
CLASSES, 


*qU0I—'0%® “FUIMBICT OF SOSSV[D FYBIN' JO ASV] 


271 


4, List of Art Night Classes. 


Appendix C, 
LIsT OF 
ART 
NigHD 
CLASSES, 


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273 


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CLASSES. 


4, List of Art Night Classes. 


Pear ty Pe, 


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Appendix ©. 
List ov 
_ ART. 
NiGutT 
CLASSES. 


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277 


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3 


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278 


"7U0I—"O29 “BULMBI(] LOZ SOSSB[D JUSIN Jo asvy 


Ni¢HT 


Appendix C, 
List oF 
ART 
CLASSES. 


i of Art Night Classes. 


A, Lis 


Appendix C. 
Ni¢uT 
CLASSES. 


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| 
| 
| 
| 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


280 


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WH 


| Appendix Q. 
List OF 
ART 
NIGHT 
CLASSES. 


281 


“SPIUS WI40N 


“ 


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mrauqeeacncg) 
MOABTOR |. 


4, List of Art Night Clas 


“ 


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49 TIMIOg, “TOS 
‘aed Hae Bes "9 


\ 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


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286 


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*koposom | 0 FLL 10 0 LT 10 FL9 |—|T | HL | ert] FL | T |S | 11] St qIOQTY UOpPly [we acy ‘uostavg |- - - “SN |- = Aopesow 
(49-10 N) . Jconlt (I}40N) 
hg 9 org |9 010 |0 0 € |—|—} ¢g ot] 9 | |e | or) er}- ‘aw ‘Attoqiry | ‘Oo ‘seu pag = Fs ene WIOAT BL 
A ae 
-ulmeppryy | 0 ¢ T _ og ti|—|—| 2 or} @ |—|T |s ]s |-‘a vy Surpucg | ‘soy ‘uosdmoyy, |- “§ 8.08108 49 To} SU EDP 
*meysoag | 0 FI ST|0 O10 |O9 * St}—|—]| IL | eZ} TL | Tt ]9 | OL] IL) -"S‘MPrepspra | - “MAA “UMOIg | - = = “4suy bgads 
2 0 116 =_ 0 116 |—|—| 92 | 988) 46 |—]% | or] 48] ‘P°O ‘AmqysaM | - “JL ‘Uostaued |- == "g_ some 4g | - $4 
by aa = =: —!-—| 2 |e6st] 9 |—|—|s |¥ “OD “AA “tosnBy, “EAM: ‘osnoypoom j- = “9sup WOO |= = 
id 0 F193/0 § 3/0 11Ssjt {|r} 9 | POL] G4 | T | s | SL] 6] =. “Vv ‘WodmOID “g “uosdurrg | - ‘STIPH ATOH |- - 
‘Aorpnd | 1. gt st} mrs |o F OL} —|—| st | gor gt |—]9 | aL] Ie] - ‘sor ‘smenM |) - ‘souL Teyd |- - “‘Syvogeny|- - Aorpnd 
‘yoragtorq | 0 TL _ 0 163 |—|—| I | eat 4c |—[ Lt 18 | es] - “Sch Moooweg) - AW ACH eT | = 9 = = SEN > MOTOR 
“THGS}2O = _ -_ —|-| 5 6c | » | —|—|%6 |g ‘a'yrqy |: ‘a ‘ueusnopH |-) - - “S°N]-  - Tas 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


288 


' 
A t { 


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"ONTA | ; | cae ) Bg art 1 a Gael = E aeeicar: “40 7 OMT 
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|b ok |% 0 }O.0L9 |—J}—] 2 eet] £ | T | |) 8 | 2£L | h Wtomsoygng | -"9*y “Ayr spaeay | -  - “§ SOAS 
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msm |) 6 4/820 /0%4)—)/—| ex [ee] it fe joj wif eet stp stoopy|- = “ysur-mpoye | - — msopog 
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i 8 6 06/8 0 S10 F SLIT | | AL JOLT zt |) 6} 2 | 90!) 20l|- 9 (mM Suoqueg||}-  -. "y feBnog)!| = ‘NTU Ssomy}-  -  * 
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eS : bail "JU0I— "OR ‘AUIMBI(T LOT SOSSVIQ JYSINE Jo 4svy. 


Appendix C. 
ArT 
NicgHt 
OLASSES. 


289 


4, List of Art Night Classes. 


Appendix ©. ; 
List oF 
ART 


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Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


290 


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Appendix C, 
LisT oF 
ART 
NIGHT 
CLASSSES, 


ra . 
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Appe dia O—Art Instruction. 


292 


1 \ } i 
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| ih ee. ‘Cw 
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“TRUE | SSL RSL 0, O OL | ree er et = PRS iL Aer ‘KOLO TAL - "Qtavd |= = > AVUIpT] | 
ee ea ae ‘TW : ; 
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| | ! ‘S 
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* “Aoy ‘Oro} 


Appendix C. 


AWARDS TO 
MASTERS 
AND MIs- 
TRESSES. 


294 Appendic C—A rt Instruction. 


5, Awarps To Masters AnD Mistresses or Art Nicut- 
Crasses in 1875. 


The following sums have been awarded by the Lords of the Com- 
mittee of Council on Education to-the Teachers of those Art Night- 
Classes in which the general amount of work, as tested by examinations, 
and having regard to the number of students taught in each Class, 
was relatively most satisfactory :— 


£ 

M. Allaun - - Batley, Mech. Inst. - - 20 
Henry Borrows - Birtley, Nat. Sch. - - 10 
A. W. Adams - Birmingham, Severn Street Brit. 10 

Sch. 
M. Allaun = - Todmorden, Vale Academy - 10 
Thomas Holland - Cowes (West), St. Mary’s Sch. - 10 
W. Rowden - - Newcastle-on-Tyne, Elswick Mech. 10 

Inst. 
Peter Wright - - Falkirk, Par. Sch. - - 10 
Henry R. Babb - Plymouth, Courtenay Street = NO 
EdmundC. Plant - Bristol, Counterslip Brit. Sch. - 10 ~ 
Henry Wilkinson - Birmingham, Howard Street Sch. 10 
A.C. Harding ___- Portsea, St. John’s Sch. - - 10 
Edward 8. Ridsdale - Evesham Institute - = eo 
William Santon - Driffield (Great) Nat. Sch. - 5 
John Smith - - Hebburn, St. Andrew’s Sch. - 5 
William Trego - Rotherhithe, Grammar Sch. - 6 
J.S. Tyrer = ~ Mansfield, Mech. Inst. - = AS 
Henry R. Babb - Devonport, Mech. Inst. - = uO 
Thomas Holland - Cowes (East), Nat. Sch. - Saw 
W. W. McCarty - Paddington, St. Michael’s Sch. - 5 
M. Allaun : - - Leeds, Young Men’s Christian ‘5 

Assoc. 
James R. Thebridge - Portishead Nat. Sch.  - 3 eee 
W.C. Way - - North Shields Free Library eID 
E. Murphy - - Rochester, King Street Board Sch. 5 
Lionel C. Smith - Bradford, Great Horton Nat Sch. 5 
R. Clough - - Bingley, Mech. Inst. = - «6 
John Pascoe - - Peterborough, Town Hall uae) 
E. Harper - - Tamworth Nat. Sch. - ees 
John Bond - > - Bath, Weymouth House Sch. - 5 


ts 


- 5, Awards to Masters and Mistresses. “295 


W.J. Bush - - Newport Savings’ Bank Cham- 5 Appeoee 
bers. “luereee 
M. Allaun- - Manchester, Cheetham Coll. Sch. 5 galls 
Thomas Isherwood - Blackburn Sci. and Art Sch. - 5 
Z. H. Branston - Doncaster, G. N. R. Sch. it ss 
F.M. Black - - Ayr Academy - - - 5 
Henry Borrows - Bishop Auckland Mech. Inst. - 5 
Henry Stott - - Bolton Church Institute en) 
W. Mills - - Nottingham, Arkwright Street 5 
Wes. Sch. 
John R. Smith - Kensington, Allen Street, Brit. 5 
Sch. 
H. Evers - - Plymouth, Station Road Scisand 5 
Art Coll. 
J. Wonnacott - - Devonport, Keyham St. James’s 5 
Sch. 
J. Faulkner - - Peckham, Stafford Street Wes. 5 
Sch. 
John Petty - » Wortley Mech. Inst. - - 5 
Alfred Corney - - Scarborough Nat. Sch. - - 5 
Francis Lane - - Tipton, Ocker Hill Nat. Sch. - 5 
Thomas Waugh - Rochdale Equit. Pioneers - 5 
John Lofthouse - Rochdale, Baillie St. Bd. Sch.* - 5 
Edwin Craddock - Pershore Nat. Sch. - - 5 
R. Turner. = - - Sheffield, Christian and Educ. 5 
Inst. 
W.L.Cock - - Blaenavon Wes, Sch. - ee: 
Joseph Poole - - Darlington Bondgate Wes. Sch.- 5 
Alfred A. Bradbury - Leek Mech. Inst. - - 5 
W. Rawsen - - Sutton Nat. Sch. - - 5 


296 


> 


Appendix C.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix 0. 6, List of Scrence CiAsses in which Art PApprs in 2nd 
Grade Practicat Gromerry and PERSPECTIVE were worked 
by Srupents in Science Suzsect L, and from which Draw- 
ines of Buirprnes and Macuines (Stages 1b, 23a, and 
23b), executed by SrupEnTs, as-ExERoisEes in SCIENCE 
Supsects II. and L., were submitted for. PAymments and 
Prizes; with the Number of Prizes and the amount of 
GRANTS awarded.—TaBtx D. 


List 0 OF 
SCIENCE 


CLASSES. 


Second Grade Geometry} Third Grade, Stages 
and Perspective. 1 b, 23 a, and 28 b. 
’ No. of Amount 
Name of Science Class. Not No meee Students laNolor jth 4 Ss 4 
Exa- |Success-|45;49q |Who sub-| Works pained mee 
mined.} ful. pee) Ba sent up. Bees 
: £ s. d. 
Birmingham, Cornwall <_ - = 86 232 = 814 0 
Works. 
Simebate Heneage St. > _— _ 14. 4) 18% - 2.9 6 
Se 
Beene Howard St. — _ _ 27 268 — 416 6 
nst. 
ie gape Midland a = San 10 Th: _— 217 3 
ust. 
Beeecaw, Severn St. = = = 69 454 — 114 8 0 
Birmingham, Young Men’s|._ — = He 15 71 1 — 
Chr. Assoc. 
Blaydon-on-'Tyne N.S. - = — ad 8 66 2 214 0 
Bolton Mech. Inst. - - — _ — 29 34 | — 116 0 
Brighouse Mech. Inst. - _ — _— 5 72 _ x7 0 
Bristol Trade Sch. - - > az — 72 164 — 24 0 0 
sae ch Ch. of Eng. Lit. od — — 10 31 - 012 0 
ust. 
Cornholme B. 8. - ed _ = 4 13 = 06 0 
Devonport B. 8. = bye = — => 10 41 _ _ 
Mech. Inst. - _ _ = i 14 _ _ 
Dudley Mech. Bist. rags; £* =— = a 36 189 =~ 612 0 
Elland N.S. - - = = = 6 46 = 0 9 0 
Evesham Inst. -  _- © + a _ a) 3 19 —- 012 0 
Farnley Iron Co.’s Sch. - _ _— _— 4 47 _ 140 
Gainsborough, Brit. Wks. _ _ _ 18 60 1 818 0 
Gartsherrie Acad. - _ _— _ 6 43 = 119 0 
Gateshead Barn Close Sch. _ — = 7 82 1 211 0 
Golborne Mech. Inst. . _— —_ _ 3 3 _ 09 0 
Grantham N. 8S. 3 1 = 22 313 _ 619 9 
Halifax, Indl. Soc. Rooms _ — — 13 156 —_— 214 0 
Hartshill Sch. - - = _ — 6 53 _— 018 0 
Heptonstall Mech. Inst. - — _ _— 10 74 _ 2.9 6 
Hindley, St. Paul’s Sch. _ — oa 5. 5 _ 119 0 
Huddersfield Mech. Inst. _ — — 23 227 = 413 0 
Hull Church Inst. « - _— — — 36 360 — 10 4 6 
» Roy. Inst. - ls _— = — | 12 132 _ 410 
” » prunes — = == 3 15 _ 0.2% 0 
Hen SOuRe People’s Lit. — == _— 11 90 1 1/19. 6 
nst. 
Iminster End. Sch. - = 5 1 = = — = = 
Jd gene Wkg. Men’s _ _ — 21 189 _ 517 0 
Koighiey Trade Sch. - _ — — 187 | 1,561 — (338 6 0 
Kilmarnock, West Nether-| — — _ 26 84 2 5 8 0 
ton Sch. 
King Edward Par. Sch. - _ — — 8 76 1 211 0 
Leeds, Wkg. Men’s Hall - _ — _ 4 14 - 012 0 
Leven, Greig Inst. - _ — — 85 108 2 814 0 
Llanelly Nevill Memorial — _ 20 68 — Oe eget: 
Litileborough Church Sch.| — _ — 17 578 2 514 0 
eee cae Bldg. Trades _ _ -_ 19 65 — 25 0 
nst. 


6. Science Classes recewwing Grants, de. for Drawing. 297. 


List of Science Classes receiving Grants, &c.—cont. Appendix ©, 
| Second Grade Geometry| Third Grade, Stages List oF 
6 ScrencE 
and Perspective. 1 b, 28 a, and 23 b. . ; OLASSus, 
No. of oul 
Name of Science Class. No. No. No. Students] No. of No. o) 
Exa- |Success- es who sub-| Works she hs Grant. 
mined. |..ful. Prizes. mitted |sent up. Dives 
| ? Works. 
£58. da. 
Manchester, David St. —_ _ _ 41 91 _ 8 9 0 
Mech. Inst. 
Resnchectat, He ubmed ack _ = _ 5 36 1 119 0 
nst. 
Merthyr, Dowlais Sch. - 5 _ — — — — = 
Metropolitan :— 
Battersea, Belmont Wks.|. — = = 36 827 _ 912 0 
Ht te Shaftesbury == = — 45 485 2 716 0 
- a 
Boro’ Rd. Boys’ Model = > _ _ 17 | 275 — 4 4 0 
~City Rd, Mor St. - _ _ _ 4 24 1 per ty 
Homerton Coll. - _ _ — 2 14 1 010 8 
Islington, Youths’ Inst. _ = _ 29 151 - 518 0 
Knig! eer ee M.C. 3 1 _ _ => — 010 0 
Gee qs City of _ _ = 23 335 5 |12 40 
sonadon 
: ioe a Old Kent Rad. > _ - * g 26 _— 140 
Pinitieo, St. Michael - _ _ _ 6 17 = 09 0 
Southwark, Swan Street > _— _ 10 189 ¥ 4 0 0 
Reape Jonson Street > _ _ 8 81 _ 217 6 
Stratford, G. H.R. Inst.| — + _ 17 38 4 |416 0 
Bi ak Wl Street = = _ 3 1 = 018 0 
Vanshall, L. & 8. W. _ _— -_ 11 205 _ 315 6 
nst. - 
Neweastle-on-Tyne, New 24 3 _ 64 494 4 1310 0 
Bridge St., Mech. Inst. 
Nottingham Mech, Inst. = ed — > 23 283, 2 8 12 6 
Oldham, gly a M. I. = — _ — 10 112 _ 13 0 
lepers] 2) 22) 5 [eel aes 
« 9 oe .= 
Ormesby Ww Ch. Inst. _ —_ _ 5 46 — La0 
ey Sch. of Sci, os cS c= 27 104 1 615 0 
Yr 
Queensbury N.S 5 1 _ _— - _ — 
Rochdale, ai St. Ba. - _ _ 32 413 — 6 3"'0 
Pioneers’ Rooms =— — — 25 832 _ 55: 0 
Salford Iron Works - . _ —_ ~— 14 69 — 410 
Shields (S.) Free Library t) 1 _— 13 184 — 315 0 
at; a oe St. John’s _ _ _ 10 267 _ 118 0 
N. 8. 
Staleybridge Mech. Inst. - _ _ _— 20 262 = 7 6 6 
Stockport Mech. Inst. - = > _ 8 58 _— 110 0 
Sunderland, Monkwear- os _ _ 7 114 — 11 9 
mouth W. M. Hall. : 
Swindon, G. W. R. Sch. - _ = ee! 14 42 318 0 
Todmorden, Vale Acad. - _ > _ 10 84 _ 212° 0: 
Whitworth Lit. Inst. - > — _ 13 334 _ 34 0 
Wigan, St. Paul’s  - {= te = 3 8 — 119. 0 
Wortle ey Zion Gam — — — 8 15 — 018. 0 
day Sel 
° ates a 1875, 81 61 8 + 1,542 12,514 88 1845 18.3 
chools. 
Totals for 1874, 96 “ye | «(56 is | 942 | 7,024 | 44 loss6 7 
chools. 
Totals for 1873,68| 108 | 48 7 786 | 6,327 | 10 |1991710 
chools. 


U2 


298 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix 0. 7, Pupixs in the under-mentioned ScHooxs, unaided by payments, were 
oie examined in Drawine in the months of March or April 1875, and 


NUMBERS 
[UNDER the results of their examination are given in the following Table :— 
NSTRUC- 
TION IN 
DRAWING. TaBLE (E.) 
First Grade. Second Grade. 
No. of No. of 
Place. Name of School. | Candi-| No. te 0. | Candi- | No. ee 
dates |success-|Y 0°?! dates |success-|Y 10°)” 
tained tained 
xs ful. | Prizes. | ©=* ful. “| Prizes 
mined. *| mined 
Aberdeen -| Hospital = = - 40 24 v4 By "i —_ 
Ackworth - | Friends’ Sch, - - = — = "6 25 3 
Andreas - - | Par.Sch. - 52 5 1 2 _ = 
Apperley Bridge} Woodhouse Grove Sch. — a 24 7 ree) 
Aeiopapaee Trafalgar Square B. 8S. _ _ — 4 1 es 
yne. 
Auchtermuchty| Southfield House Sch. _ _— _ 22 3 _ 
Banham - - | Com. Sch, - - _ — _— 22, 14 4 
Beaminster -| N.S. a Ba) ie _ — _ 7 4 1 
Bedford - -|Com.Sch. - - = — — _ 53, 13 4 
Bingley - - | Gram. Sch. - - - ~ — = QL 3 1 
Birmingham - | Frederick Street Mid. _ _ — 14 8 = 
f Cl. Sch. 
Fs - | Midland Inst. - _ _— — 4 — ao 
a - gh Bridge — — _ 35 10 a 
© T 
Blackburn -/ ChristCh.Sch.- - — — — 1 1 a 
Blackpool - | Claremont Coll. - - _ _ _ 17 5 ro 
Bodmin and/|N.S. - - =- = — — _ 3 1 Le 
Lanivet. 
Braddan- -|Par.Sch - - = 54 23 4 8 2 r 
Bradford - | Collegiate Sch. - - _ _ — 10 c= Po 
7 - - | Hallfield Sch. - - _ _ — 9 1 s 
Bridgewater - | Ladies’ Coll. - — — = 8 5 1 
Brighouse = - | Mech. Inst. - - _ — — 15 4 = 
Brighton -| Gram. Sch.-, + = = = — 82 39 16 
Bristol - - | Trades Sch. - 81 29 vi — — = 
Buckland County Sch. - = _ - — 41 23 af 
(West). 
Burnley - Carlton Road Bd. Sch. = — == 21 4 i 
Bury St. Ea- | Guildhall Com. Sch. - — — — 27 10 = 
munds. : 
Castleknock - | Mercers’Sch. - - 29 ” 2 ais me ee 
Rs - | Morgan’s Sch; -  - 29 4 2 2 1 a 
@avan - --| RoyalSch.~ - = _ _— — 6 1 ax 
@litheroe- -| Brit.Sch. - - - = = Ex 7 4 = 
®ornholme -|Gram.Sch.-  -— - = = = 3 5 1 
Soventry - | Bablake End. Sch. - 58 23 5 — 3 1 
Cranleigh - | Surrey County Sch. - _ — - 94 23 3 
Crieff - | Morison’s Acad. - — — — 30 1 3 
Cromer -  - {| Goldsmith’s Free Sch. 65 8 3 2 1 ws 
Douglas - . - | Wes.Sch. - 39 5 1 9 2 1 
Dublin - - | Alexandra Coll, - - oes = aa 2B 6 ae 
= - - Sch. - - — = 5S 44 9 3 
‘a - _-| Carmelite Seminary - — —~ 2¢, 30 7 3 
if - - | Erasmus Smith’s Sch. — — = i 3 1 
ee - - | King’s Hospital - - 36 10 2 — ais pt 
by - - | Santry Sch. - - _ a — 16 2 1 
5 -  -| QVailors’ Hall Sch. - 35 ib] 6 a aa BX 
Dunadry - = | Muckamore Sch. - = 2a a 1 1 fl, 
Dundee - - | Morgan Hospital - 50 16 6 DO) 2 1 
Dunse - -| Wellficld Acad. - = — = wes 48 7 so, 
Edinburgh - | Free Ch. Pract. Sch. - — — i 12 47 1 
os - | St. James’ Epis. Sch. - 80 26 8 Pe a. Ps ax 
Edmonton -| LatimerSch. - = = = = 38 fi 1 
Erdington -j| OrpbanSch. - = - 57 Ba 26 my i te 
Frome - -/| BlueCoatSch. -  - 55 25 9 8 8 1 
Gildersome -| Turton Hall Sch. - _— = = 15 10 2 
Glasgow - - | Mech. Imst.-_ - — = = 9 3 ae 
Gloucester - | Sir T. Rich’s Hospital 25 19 uh 9 2 = 
Gravesend -! MiltonMountColl.Sch.! -- — =e 61 19 5 


7. Examinations of wnaided Schools. 299 


Examination in Drawing—cont. Appendix 0, 
NUMBERS 
First Grade. Second Grade. UNDER 
INSTRUC- 
No. of No. of TION IN 
Place. Name of School. | Candi-| No. _ Candie! No. OM DRAWING. 
dates |success- ba Berg dates success-\"Y 19 Og” 
exa- ful. Pp; s exa- fi Prises 
tained rizes. | mined. rizes. 
Greenwich -/| HospitalSch. - - 75 34 14 40 8 = 
Hendon - - | Lit. Inst. - - - _ _ = 12 1 al 
Horncastle - | Guild Room - - _ _ _ 6 5 1 
Hyde - - | Mech. Inst. - - — _ _ 2 a _ 
likley - - | High Sch. - - - —_ _ _ 22 2 — 

% - | Hastburn Sch -— - _ _ _ 1 = _ 
Isleworth - | HolmeCourt - - — _ — 17 2 _ 
Kendal - -| Com. Sch. - - - _— 1 _- = oes = 

8 -  -|Gram.Sch.- - - _ 1 a = _ - 
Leigh - ~-| St. Paul’sSch. - - - _ - _ _ a= 
Lisbun -  - Market Square N. S. - _ _— == 11 3 1 
Loughborough | Girls’ Sch. - -~ - — _— _ 22 2 _ 
Manchester -|Com.Sch. - -— - — - — A2 11 1 

4 - a8 Matthew’ s Mid. 97 35 15 6 4 2 

% - | Peter Part Sch. - _ — — — — - 

Maryport tS, - _ _— _— 8 1 - 
Metropolitan : 

Borough Road| Neweomen’s Sch. - 86 26 7 14 3 1 

Brixton - | South London Coll. - — = _ 15 9 1 

“Camberwell- | St. Johu’sSch. -— - = = = 1 _ _ 
De Beauvoir | Mid.Cl.Sch. -~— - _ _ — 64 26 2 
Town. 
Fitzroy Square} Deaf and Dumb Sch. - 16 3 3 = _ _ 
Islingtoa -|Sci.andArtSch. = - 20 15 — = — _ 
Kingsland - | Birkbeck Sch. - - _ _— —= 47 13 
*Newegate St.- | Christ’s Hospital - 217 60 _ 224 63 22 
» Stockwell -j} Pract.Sch.- - = - 50 21 5 6 1 = 
Northampton - | Trade Sch. - - - — _ _ 32 8 — 
Pinner - -}]CQom.Sch. - - - -- — — 40 14 2 
Ramsey - - -S. - - - - "2, 11 2 2 _— — 
= =} Wes.Sch. - .- = 22 5 2 1 _— _ 
Reading - =| Blue Coat Sch. - - 42 36 23 _— _ - 
Redcar - -| Ladies’ Sch. -— - _ _ — 7 1 o 
Roscrea -  -| Young Men’s Chr. = — == 1 oe = 
Assoc. 
St.Just - -|Wes.Sch - - - = = _— 8 3 eee 
St. Mary Cray - | N. 8. Sigg _ — = 10 1 — 
Sale- + - Heinle Sch. - —_— _— _ 18 10 
Sheffield - - | Bridgehouse’s Sch.Rm. — _- oe 7 1 _ 
Sleaford - -| Temperance Hall - _— - —_ 10 8 3 
Stalybridge - | Mech. Inst. er — -- — 2: ui 1 
Stevenage - | Gram. Sch. — — — 20 8 
Stockport - | Cheadle Hulme Or- _ _ = 3 2 2 
phan Sch. 

» - | Sunday Sch. ss — = = 1 1 = 
Stratton - - | Marhamchurch N. S$. - _ ae = 6 2 ad * 
Tiverton -  - | Wilderness House - _ _— _— 24 15 4 
Upton-on- Hanley Gram. Sch. - — — == 9 3 2 
Warringion - | Clerey Daughters’ Sch so | 14 2 

arrington - e aoe ers’ ch. = = = 2 Z 
Wells = - - Mid Neh. - _ _ _ 36 16 1 
Weymouth - oll. - Se Selo. — — — 28 17 3 

sates. Wey - | Mid. Sch ieee ah. = — _ -— 9 3 1 
Worcester -| Mid.Cl.Sch - = - —_ — _ 35 1 — 
Yarmouth -| HospitalSch. -  - 96 19 5 2 _ — 
York - | Bootham Friends’ _— _ re 37 11 2 

Boys’ Sch. 
a - -| The “aramid Friends’ — — — 49 27 3 
Girls’ § 
Totals for 1875, 106 Schools - | 1,578 554 177 =| 1,986 638 118 
\ nase Ree ers state 
° x 1874, 102 3 - | 1,222 459 103 1,709 752 150 
re »» 1873, 97 os) - 802 426 116 1,751 763 155 


* Examined in July. 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART, 


300 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


8. Asstracts of Returns from Scuoors or Art for the 
Year ending 31st July 1875. 


ABERDEEN.—(Population in 1871—88,125.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at Market Street. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are :—Baillie Robert Urquhart, Chairman; James Sinclair, Secretary; 
and Joseph Kennedy, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
326, showing an increase of 10 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 199/. 16s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 22/. 7s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous 


year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—44 students, who paid 3s. 6d., 7s., and 
10s. 6d. per month. Evening classes—282 students, who paid 2s. 6d. 
per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 3741. 7s. 6d. 

The school received 1 silver medal, 1 Queen’s prize of books in 
the national competition, 16 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 14 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a national art scholarship, 1 obtained a 
certificate of the third grade, and 2 obtained local free studentships, 
205 students sent 1,605 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. ; 

The local examination was attended by 190 students of the school, 
of whom 58 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 5/7, 10s, 4d: on account 
of examples, including repairs, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid-afforded to the school by the’ Department 
during 1875 has been 229/. 8s. 5d., including a prize of 20/, to the head 
master. i 

A native of this city, resident in the United States, gives annually 
71. 10s. and three silver medals in prizes to house painters’ apprentices, 
being students of the school. 


AnpoverR.—(Population in 1871—5,501.) 
Established in 1854. Situate at Bridge Street. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. The officers 
are:—Rev. H. B. Bousfield, Chairman; George Hayes, Secretary ; 
Joseph Harris, Head-Master (1 certificate); and S. C. Seaward, As- 
sistant-Master (1 certificate). qv 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
40, showing an increase of 8 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 391. 2s., showing a 
decrease of 77. 5s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—7 students, who paid 2U. per‘session and 
2s. entrance fee. Evening classes—33 students, who paid Is., 2s., and 
3s. per month, and ls. and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 1041. 2s. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 301 


The school received one third grade prize of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 9 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Forty-two students sent 418 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 23 students of the school, of 
whom 17 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in January, and was 
attended by many visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 63/. 13s. 4d., including a prize of 101. to the head- 
master, 

Local prizes to the amount of 4/. 5s. have been offered. 


BaRnsLey.—(Population in 1871—23,021.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at York Street. 


The committee of management consists of 9 members. The officers 
are :—M. Thos. Sadler, M.D., Chairman; O. De Mirimonde, Secretary ; 
and W. Jones, Head-Master (3 certificates). 
ces number of students under instruction during the year has been 
1} 2: 

The fees received from these students amounted to 821. 9s. 6d. 

Attendance :—Day classes—36 students, who paid 1Us. 6d. per quarter 
and 2s, 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes—76 students, who paid 4s. 
and 5s, per quarter, and ls. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 182/. 9s. 6d. 

The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 6 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Eighty-four students sent 532 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 45 students of the school, of 
whom 23 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the school, and 
was attended by 460 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 1002. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 501. 13s. 5d. 

Local prizes of the value of 22/7, were given. 


Barrow-i1n-FurNEss.—( Population in 1871—17,992.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at Abbey Road. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members. The officers 
are :—Sir James Ramsden, Chairman; Thomas G. Bissett, Secretary ; 
and Samuel John Ireland, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
115; 
The fees received from these students amounted to 791. 17s. 8d. 

Attendance :—Day classes—9 students, who paid 1/. ls. and 2. 2s. 
per session of five months, and ls. entrance fee. Evening classes— 
106 students, who paid 2s. 6d., 3s. 6d., 10s. 6d., and 16s. per session, 
and ls. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 1811. 2s, 8d. 


Appendix 0, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


Appendix ©, 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART, 


CF ee Per gee 


302 Appendia C.—Art Instruction, Pee 


The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &e. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 10 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 83 students sent 416 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 39 students of the school, of 
whom 26 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the school on 7th 
April 1875, and was attended by about 480 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2541, 2s. 7d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 98J. 5s. 7d., including a prize of 10J. to the head- 
master. 


Batu.—(Population in 1871—52,528.) 


Established in 1854, Situate at 33, Paragon. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are :—Major Ralph S. Allen, M.P., Chairman; Charles E. Davis, F.S.A., 
Secretary ; and William Harbutt, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
216, showing an increase of 14 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 2701. 14s. 7d., 
showing an increase of 7/. 3s. 10d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
; Attendance :—Day classes—J04 students, who paid 16s. to 10. 5s. per 
quarter. Evening classes—112 students, who paid 2s. per month, or 
16s. a year, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income, of the school during the year was 358/, 9s. 2d. 

The school received 11 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 19 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 95 students sent 657 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 76 students of the school, of 
whom 47 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 4/. 1s. 6d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1267. 16s. 7d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 


Bextrast.—(Population in 1871—174,394.) 


Established in 1871. Situate at College Square North. 

The committee of management consists of 30 members, The officers 
are :—Sir Charles Lanyon, J.P., Chairman; Wm. Shepherd, Secretary ; 
Thomas M. Lindsay, Head-Master (2 certificates), and John Teesdale, 
Assistant-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
415, showing an increase of 38 since last year. This total includes 330 
students who attended the School of Art, and 85 pupils of private 
schools. ; 

The fees received from these students amounted to 4351. 1s. 7d., 
showing a decrease of 14/. 3s. lld. on the sum received in the 
previous year. 


BE 28 Retwrns from Schools of Art. 303 


Attendance ‘atthe School of Art: :—Day classes—]70 students, who Appendix ©. 
paid 25s. and 12s. 6d. per quarter. Evening classes—160 students, 
paid 6s. 6d. and 10s. 6d. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 778/. 19s. 7d. 

The school received 2 silver medals, and 2 Queen’s prizes of books 
in the national competition; 25 third grade prizes of books, &c. for 
works sent up for inspection; and 11] second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 

Two students obtained local free studentships. 166 students sent 
978 works to the annua! examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 94 students of the school, of 
whom 48 students were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 194/. 2s. 9d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master. 

There is a prize scheme supported by local contributions. 


who goyoors o7 
ART, 


Brerwick-upon-[ wEeED.—(Population in 1871, 13,282.) 


Established in 1873. Situate at Sandgate. 

The committee of management consists of 17 members. The officers 
are :—Rev. J. G. Rowe, Chairman ; James Gray, Secretary; and James 
Wallace, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
83, showing a decrease of 7 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 50/. 19s., showing 
a rele of 1d, 1s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

ttendance : — Day classes—26 students, who paid 5s. per month. 
ae classes—57 students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 158/. 16s. 

The school received 5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 10 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 65 students sent 
1,038 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 42 students of the school, of 
whom 25 were successful. | 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the school, and 
was attended by many visitors. 

The school has expended from its own es 21. 15s. 4d. on weebunt 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the idol by the Deparsment 
during 1875 has been 1341. 10s. 7d., including a prize of 20/. to the 
head-master. 


BIRKENHEAD.—(Population in 1871—65,980.) 


Established in 1855. Situate at Park Entrance. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are :—John Williamson, Chairman; Henry H. Laird, Secretary ; and 
John Bentley, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
250, showing an increase of 35 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 383/. 6s. 9d., 
showing an increase of 70/. 12s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 


304 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix 0, Attendance:—Day classes—48 students, who paid 1/. 1s, and 2/. 2s. 
per quarter. Evening classes—202 students, who paid 6s., 10s. 6d., life 
class 1/. 1s. per quarter, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 753/. 1s. 3d. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, 10 third grade prizes of books, &c. 
for works sent up for inspection, and 19 second grade prizes at the 
annual local examination. 

One student obtained certificate of the 3rd grade, and 5 obtained 
local free studentships. 185 students sent 1,538 works the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 130 students of the school 
of whom 76 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place on October 7th, and 
was attended by numerous visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 25/, +s. 3d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 235/. 16s. 8d., including a prize of 20/. to the 
head-master. 

Prize studentships and money prizes to the value of 40]. 5s. have 
been awarded by the committee. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART. 


BrrMINGHAM.—(Population in 1871—343,693.) 


Established in 1842. Situate at Paradise Street. 


The committee of management consists of 21 members. The officers 
are :—John Henry Chamberlain, Chairman; Edwin Smith, Secretary ; 
David W. Raimbach, Head- Master e@ certificate) 5 Sakic P. Fraser (5 
certificates), Edward Blizard (3 certificates), F. G. Jackson (3 certificates), 
Chas. Morgan (1 certificate), Thos. Cox (1 certificate), and W. G. 
Causer (1 certificate), Assistant Masters. 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
1,329, showing an increase of 48 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1,0257. 18s. 10d., 
showing a decrease of 38/. 4s. 2d. from the sum received in the pre- 
vious year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—582 students, who paid 2/., 1/., and 10s. 
per session, Evening classes—747 students, who paid 15s., 10s, and 5s. 
per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 1,700/. 14s. 10d. 

The. school received 1 gold medal, 3 silver medals, 6 bronze medals 
and 4 Queen’s prizes of books in the national competition; 64 third 
grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 27 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a national art scholarship, 3 obtained certificates 
of the third grade, and 19 obtained local free studentships. 544 
students sent 3,037 works to the annual examination at South Ken- 
sington. 

The local examination was attended by 418 students of the school, 
of whom 151 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in February and was 
attended by 4,074 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 19/7, 18s. 10d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 636/. 6s. 6d., including a prize of 30/. to the pred 
master. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 305 


Boston.—(Population in 1871—15,576.) 
Kistablished in 1860. Situate at Market Place. 


The committee of management consists of 19 members. The officers 
are:—Rey. G. B. Blenkin, Chairman; W. H. Wheeler, Secretary ; 
and Vernon Howard, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
105, showing a decrease of 6 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 132/. 16s., showing 
a decrease of 3/. 17s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—47 students, who paid lJ. 14s. per session, 
8s. per month, and 5s. and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes— 
58 students, who paid 15s. and 7s. 6d. per session, 4s. and 2s. per 
month, and 2s. and l|s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 186/. 19s. 

The school received 7 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 6 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Forty-four students sent 218 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 37 students of the school, 
of whom 21 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December 1874, 
and was attended by several thousand visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 59/. 8s. 8d. 


Braprorp.—(Population in 1871-—145,827.) 
Mechanic Institute’s School. 


Established in 1871. Situate at Bridge Street. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are:—James Law, J.P., Chairman; J. Holbrey, Secretary; and John 
Sowden, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

‘The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
264, showing an increase of 103 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 218/. 11s. 8d., 
showing an increase of 64/7, 19s. 10d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
Attendance :—Day classes—47 students, who paid 7s. per month, and 
66 students who paid 2s. per session. Evening classes—151 students, 
who paid from 10d. to 1s. 10d. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 3671. 14s. 8d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national com- 
petition, 17 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for in- 
spection, and 9 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Two hundred and two students sent 1,252 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 125 students of the school, of 
whom 38 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 190/. 17s. 8d., including a prize of 202. to the 
head-master. 

Local prizes to the amount of about 14/. were given from the 
Institute’s funds. 


Appendix ©, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


306 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Appendix C, Braprorp.—(Population in 1871—145,827.) 
ar i Grammar School. 


Established in 1874.- Situate at Manor Row. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members. The officers 
are :—Henry Mitchell, Chairman; Andrea Rabagliati, M.D., Secretary ; 
and Thomas Robert Ablett, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
213. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 193/. 16s. 2d. 

Attendance :—Day classes —213 students, who paid 21s. and 42s. per 
session. Evening classes—24 students, who paid 3s. 4d.; 21s. per 
session. “ 

The income of the school during the year was 2491. 13s. 10d. 

The school received 2 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 12 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Eighty students sent 538 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 135 students of the school 
of whom 44 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 23/. 11s. 11d. on account 
of examples, &c., for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 60/. 17s. 4d. 


Braprorp—(Population in 1871—145,827.) 
Church Institute®School. 


Established in 1874. Situate at North Parade. 


‘The committee of management consists of 6 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. J. G. Rice,’ Chairman; Robert Barr, Secretary ; and Daniel 
Smith, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
162. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 55/. 16s. 6d. 

Attendance :—Day classes—67 students, who paid 7s. 4d. per month. 
Evening classes—108 students, who paid 8d. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 140J. 5s. 6d. 

The school received one silver medal, one Queen’s prize of books in 
the national competition ; 11 third grade prizes of books, &c., for works 
sent up for inspection; and four second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

116 students sent 822 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 81 students of the school, of 
whom 26 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in September, and was 
attended by 2,000 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 641. 17s. 1d., on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 123/. 16s., including a prize of 20/7. to the head- 
master. 

Local prizes are awarded to the students, 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 307 


Bripport.—(Population in 1871—7,666.) 


Established in 1865. Situate at Literary and Scientific Institute, 
East Street, 


The committee of management consists of 25 members. The officers 
are :—J. M. P. Montagu, J.P., Chairman; Rev. R. L. Carpenter, and 
= G. ee Secretaries; and Thomas Baker, Head-Master (3 certi- 

cates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has, been 
113, showing increase of 2 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 101J. 18s. 9d. 
showing an increase of 7/. 2s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—64 students, who paid 27. 2s., 1l. 6s. 3d., 
and 12s. 6d. per session. Evening classes—66 students, who paid LOs. 6d., 
6s., and 5s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 200/. 4s. 2d. 

The school received 1 silver medal, 1 bronze medal, and 16 third 
grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 11 second 
grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 104 students 
sent 563 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 66 students of the school, 
of whom 38 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in August, and was 
attended by 450 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 11s. 3d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 hag been 126/. 15s., including a prize of 20/: to the head- 
master. 


BrigHTon.—( Population in 1871—103,706.) 
Established in 1859. Situate at Palace Place. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members. ‘The officers 
are :—Frederic Merrifield, J.P., Chairman; Benjamin Lomax, Secretary ; 
Alexander Fisher, Head-Master (5 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
204, being the same as in last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 395/. 7s., showing 
an increase of 57]. 2s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—79 students, who paid 2/. 2s. and 1/. 8s. 
per session. Evening classes—130 students, who paid 10s., 6s. 6d., and 
6s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 558/. 8s. 

The school received 2 Queen’s prizes of books in the national com- 
petition; 25 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for in- 
spection, and 26 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Two students obtained local free studentships. 221 students sent 
1,419 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. - 

The local examination was attended by 84 students of the school, 
of whom 59 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ work took place in October 1875, and 
was attended by 700 visitors. 

'The school has expended from its own funds 7/. 17s. 7d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 


Appendix @. 


ScHOOLS OF 


Appendix ©. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


308 Appendia O.—Art Instruction. 


The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 214/. 17s. 6d., including a prize of 201. to the 
head-master. 


Bristrout.—(Population in 1871—182,524.) 
Established in 1853. Situate at Queen’s Road. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are:—Philip W. S. Miles, Chairman; Rev. J. Heyworth, W. H. Wills, 
Joint. Secretaries ; John N. Smith, Head-Master fe certificates) ; and 
Alfred Nichols, Assistant-Master (5 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
625, showing a decrease of 33 since last year. This total includes 290 
students who attended the School of Art, and 335 pupils of public and 
private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 454/. 15s. 6d., 
showing a decrease of 8/. 18s. 11d. from the sum received in the 
previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—167 students, who 
paid 10s. 6d., and lJ. per month, and 5s. entrance fee. Evening 
classes—123 students, who paid 6s., and 9s. per 10 weeks, and 2s. 
entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 650/. 1s. 9d, 

‘The. school received 18 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 20 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a national art scholarship, and 100 students 
sent 537 works to the annual examination at South Kensington, 

The local\examination was attended by 113 students of the school, 
of whom 65 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by 1,000 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds about 10/. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the schoo] by the Department 
during 1875 has been 143/. 18s. 6d. 

Members of the local committee and others | annually offer prizes for 
special work. 


BromsGrRovE.—(Population in 1871—11,795.) 
Established in 1860. Situate at High Street. 


The committee of management consists of 14members, The officers 
are:—Elijah Walton, F.G.S., F.R.H.S., Chairman; George William 
Gibson, Secretary ; and Henry D. Dickinson, Head-Master. (1 certificate), 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
103, showing a decrease of 16 since last year. This totai includes 81 
students who attended the School of Art, and 22 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 741. Ve: 6d., show- 
ing a decrease of 40/. 11s. 6d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

i Attendance atthe School of Art:—Day classes—47 students, who 
paid 4s., 7s. 6d., and 10s. per quarter. Evening classes—34 students, who 
paid 2s. 6d., 3s., and 4s. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 1821, 5s, 6d. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 309 


The school received 1 third grade prize of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local examina- 
tion. 

Thirty-one students sent 572 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 37 students of the school, of 
whom 16 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 437. 8s. 1d. 

Local prizes were offered. 


Burs_eEM.—(Population in 1871—45,000.) 


Established in 1869. Situate at the Wedgwood Institute, Queen 
Street, 


The committee of management consists of 21 members. The officers 
are:—H, T. Davenport, Chairman, ‘I’, Furnival, Secretary ; and George 
Theaker, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
142, showing a decrease of 2 since last year. ‘The fees received from 
these students amounted to 75/. 8s., showing a decrease of 141. 2s. 
from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—6 students, who paid 6s. 6d. per month, 
and 16s. per half session.. Evening classes—159 students, who -paid 
2s. and ls. per session, and non-artizans 10s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 266/. lls. 9d. 

The school received 2 silver medals, 1 bronze medal, and 22 third 
grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection; and 7 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Seven student obtained local free studentships. 91 students sent 
576 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 50 students of the school, 
of whom 19 were successful; 5 other candidates also presented them- 
selves, of whom | was successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 1,400 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 31. 9s. 3d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 170/. Os. 5d., including a prize of 20/7. to the head- 
master. 


CaMBRIDGE.—(Population in 1871—80,074.) 


Established in 1858. Situate at Market Hull. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. Professor J. B. Lightfoot, D.D.,Chairman; W. M. Fawcett, 
M.A., Secretary; and Daniel Wood, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
132, showing an increase of 22 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 15l/. 15s. Od., 
showing an inerease of 2/. 15s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
3 Attendance :—Day classes-—91 students, who paid 8s., 7s., 5s. 6d., 
4s. 8d., 3s., 2s. 6d., and 1s. per month, and 5s. and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 


Appendix ©, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


310 Appendia O.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix C. Evening classes—41 students, who paid 7s., 5s. 6d., 4s. 8d., 3s., 2s. 6d., 
Scnoors or 2nd Is., per month, and 5s. and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 
ART, The income of the school during the year was 2481. Ils. 6d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national com- 
petition; 9 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for 
inspection ; and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Seventy-three students sent 423 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 11 students of the school, 
of whom 10 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in February, and 
was attended by 787 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 65/. 10s. 6d. 


Carpirv.—(Population in 1871—70,000.) 


Established in 1868. Situate at the Royal Arcade and Free Library, 
St. Mary Street. 


The committee of management consists of 40 members. The officers 
are:——W. Taylor, M.D., T. H. Riches, and H. Harris, Honorary 
Secretaries ; and James Bush, Head-Master (1 certificate). | 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
148, showing a decrease of 9 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 972, 10s,, showing 

f a decrease of 67/. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes, 13 students, who paid 15/. 5s. per session. 1 
Evening classes—135 students, who paid 821. 5s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 236/. 16s. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, 8 third grade prizes of books, &c. 
for works sent up for inspection, and 3 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 

Seventy-seven students sent 560 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 63 students of the school, of 
whom 24 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by numerous visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 60/. on account of ex- 
amples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Departmen 
during 1875 has been 781. 4s. 10d. 

One silver and 1 bronze medal are given by the Corporation. 


CaruisLe.—(Population in 1871—31,074.) 
Established in 1854. Situate at Mechanics’ Hall, Fisher Street. 


The committee of management consists of 20 members. The officers 

are:—J. Hargraves, Mayor of Carlisle, Chairman; T. H. Hannah, 
Secretary ; and Herbert Lees, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of studénts under instruction during the year has been 
148, showing an increase of 6 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1387. 1s., showing 
an increase of 22]. 17s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—32 students, who paid 7s. 6d. per month, 
or ld, 1s. per quarter. Evening classes—116 students, who paid Is., 2s., 
and 3s. per month. 


ay 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 311 


The income of the school during the year was 2451. 16s. 7d. 

The school received 1 bronze medal; 11 third grade prizes of books, 
&c. for works sent up for inspection ; and 5 second grade prizes at the 
annual local examination. 

Eighty-five students sent 474 works tothe annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The jocal examination was attended by 35 students of the school, 
of whom 20 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by 1,200 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 6/7. 10s. 10d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1021. 4s. 1d. 


Carnaryon.—(Population in 1871—9,370.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at Brunswick Buildings. 


The committee of management consists of 10 members. The officers 
are :—The Rey. H. T. Edwards, Chairman; H. P. Manley, Honorary 
Secretary ; and John C. Rowland, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
125, showing a decrease of 41 since last year. This total includes 34 
pre who attended the School of Art, and 90 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 92/. 18s. 6d., 
showing a decrease of 2/. 14s. 6d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—2 students, who paid 
10s. per session. Evening classes—32 students, who paid 6d., ls. 8d., 
and 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 147/. 16s. 6d. 

The school received 2 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 7 second grade prizes at the annual local exa- 
mination. 

Eight students sent 104 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 50 students of the school, of 
whom 15 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 4/. on account of ex- 
amples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 221. 8s. 


CuELTennam.—(Population in 1871—41,923.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at Clarence Parade. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers. 
are :—Thomas Wright, M.D., F.R.S., Chairman; John Middleton, 
Secretary; and James P. Knight, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
245 showing a decrease of 41 since last year. This total includes 175 
students who attended the School of Art; and 70 pupils of public schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 165/. 8s., 6d., 
showing a decrease of 82/, 18s. from the sum received in the previous 
year. 


x 


Appendix G, 
ScHOoLs oF 
ART, 


Appendix.0, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART, 


oh ee isc a a i 
~~. Tue ta % 


312 Appendia ©. ite Instruction. 


Aitendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—70 students, who 
paid 21s, per quarter. Evening classes—109 students, who paid 3s., 5s., 
or 7s. 6d. per quarter, and no entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 286/. Os. 6d. 

The school received 5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 1 second grade prize at the annual local 
examination. 

Fifty-two students sent 276 works to the annual ease Y at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 25 studenis of the school. 
of whom 19 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded-to the school by the Depaftment 
during 1875 has Neen 687. 4s. 2d. 


CurstreR.—(Population in 1871—35,282.) 


Established in 1853.  Situate at St. John Street. 


The committee of management consists of 24 members, The officers 
are:—The Dean of Chester, Chairman; Rev. Edward L. Y. Deacle, 
Secretary; and Walter Craister, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year. has been 
89, showing an increase of 8 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 100/. Os. 6d., 

showing an increase of 9/. 16s. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 
Attendance':—Day classes—31 students, who paid 10s. and 5s, per 
month, or 27. 2s. per session, and 10s. and 5s. entrance fee. Evening 
classes—58 students, who paid 2s. 6d. and 5s. per month, or 10s. and 
17. 1s. per séssion. 

The income, of the school during the year was 1681. 6s. 6d. 

The school received 5 third grade prizes of books, &. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained .a. local free studentship, and 56 students sent 
384 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 27 students of the school, 
of whom 19 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 50 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 76/. 6s. 11d. 


CrrencesTeR.—(Population in 1871—7,073.) 


Established in 1860. Situate at Corn Hall Buildings. 


The committee of management consists of 19 members. The officers 
are:—Rev. Dr. Millar, Chairman; Henry Zachary, Secretary; and 
James Miller, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
115, showing an increase of 15 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 871. 14s., show- 
ing an increase of 15/. 12s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :--Day classes—38 students, who paid 1/. and 10s. per 
quarter. Evening classes—77 students, who paid 5s. and 2s. per 
quarter. 

The i income of the school during the year was 135/. 9s. 6d. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 313 


The school received 17 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Two students obtained local free studentships. 64 students sent 162 
*works tothe annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 50 students of the school, 
of whom 18 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was 
attended by 430 visitors. 

The school has expended: from its own funds 11. 3s. 5d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 7 

A local prize scheme for the elementary branches has been adopted. 

The total'amount of aid afforded:to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 68/, 1s: : 


CLonmun.—(Population in 1871—10,508.) 
Established in 1854. Situate at the Literary Institute. 


_ The committee of management consists of 9 members. The officers 
are :—Gerald Fitzgerald, Chairman; M. Kearney, Secretary; and Ed- 
ward A. Fraser, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
53, showing a decrease of 1 since last. year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 321. 6s., showing 
a decrease of 47, 19s. 9d. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :-—Day classes—20 students, who paid 3s. per month. 
Evening classes—33 students, who paid 2s. and 1s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 421. 6s. 
_ The school received 2 third grade prize of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 1 second grade prize at the annual. local 
examination. : 

Twenty-four students sent 66 works to. the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 85 students of the school, 
of whom 7 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 18/. 7s. 2d. 


CoaLBROOKDALE.—(Population in 187]—1,574.) 
Established in 1856. Situate at Coalbrookdale. 


The committee of management consists of 11-members. The officers 
are:—Henry Dickinson, J.P., Chairman; Edward Lovell Squire, Secre- 
tary; and Henry Woolner, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
63, showing an increase of 3 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 731. 3s. 6d., show- 
ing a decrease of 6/. 9s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Atendance :—Day classes—11 students, who paid 5s. and 7s. per 
month. Evening classes—52 students, who paid ls. and 2s, per month. 

The income of the School during the year was 160/. 4s. 6d. 

The school received 10 third grade prizes of books, &c.. for works 
sent up for inspection; 2 students obtained local free studentships. 
49 students sent 457 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 28 students of the-school, of 
whom 10 were successful. 


Dy: 


Appendix.C. 


SCHOOLS. OF 
ART. ~ 


Appendix C. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART. 


Ce 


314 Appendia C—Art Instruction. is 


The school has expended from its own funds 6/. 2s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 82/. 10s. 10d.; including a prize of 10/7. to the head- 
master. 


Coterorp.—(Population in 1871—2,718.) 
Established in 1872. Situate at Newland Street. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are:—Sir James Campbell, Bart., Chairman; William Henry Hinton, 
Secretary; and Thomas Lyons, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
46, showing a decrease of 11 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 511. 16s. 10d., 
showing a decrease of 101. 8s. 2d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance :—Day classes — 20 students, who paid 15s. per term. 
Evening classes—26 students, who paid 5s. per term. 

The income of the school during the year was 92/, 8s. 1d. 

The school received 2 third grade prize of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 1 second grade prize at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Sixteen students sent 28 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 14 students of the school, of 
whom 6 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Market Hall, 
and was attended by 250 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2/. 8s. 7d. on account of 


-examples, &c. for Art instruction. 


The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 16/. 1s. 
A number of local prizes are offered annually. 


Corx.—(Population in 1871—78,382.) 
Established in 1854. Situate at Nelson Place. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members. The officers 
are :—James Beale, Vice-Chairman; Thomas S. Dunscombe, Secretary ; 
and James Brenan, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
222, showing an increase of 34 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 230/. 5s., showing 
an increase of 337. 17s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—136 students, who paid 1. per session. 
Evening classes—86 students, who paid 10s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 4897. 15s. 10d. 

The school received 26 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection; and 6 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 148 students sent 
458 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 67 studenis of the school, of 
whom 31 were successful. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 315. 


An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and was appendix C. 
attended by 800 visitors. ip 
The school has expended from its own funds 12/. 2s. 4d. on account of Roncay ses! 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. s 
The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1221. 6s. 6d. 
The mayor of Cork has given some prizes to the school. 


CoventTRY.—(Population in 1871—41,674.) 


Established in 1844. Situate at Ford Street. 


The committee of management consists of 23 members. The officers 
are:—The Mayor, Chairman; John Gulson, Secretary and John 
Anderson, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
271, showing a decrease of 5 since last year. ‘This total includes 188 
ee who attended the School of Art, and 83 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 152/. 5s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 7/. 15s. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Atendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—69 students, who paid 
2s. 6d. and 15s. per quarter. Evening classes—119 students, who paid 
2s. 6d. and 5s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 4471. 6s. 9d. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, and 4 Queen’s prizes of books 
in the national competition; 19 third grade prizes of books, &c. for 
works sent up for inspection, and 7 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 

Five students obtained local free studentships; 103 students sent 
593 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 53 students of the school, of 
whom 30 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was 
attended by about 2,500 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 144/. 12s. 11d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 

Prizes were given by members of the committee and friends of the 
school. 


Croypon.—(Population in 1871—56,650.) 


Established in 1868. Situate at Wellesley Road. 


The committee of management consists of 22members. The officers 
are :—Alfred Carpenter, M.D., Chairman ; Henry 'T’. Mennell, Secretary ; 
and Montague Wigzell, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 172, 
showing an increase of 2 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 3091. 2s. 9d., 
showing a decrease of 24/. 4s. 9d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
: Attendance :—Day classes—101 students, who paid 21s., 23s., and 
10s. 6d. per quarter, and 5s. entrance fee. Evening classes—71 students, 
who paid 1/., 10s. 6d., and 5s. per quarter, and 2s. per mouth, and 5s., 
3s., and 2s, entrance fees. 


Appendix C, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


- 816  Appendia C.— Art Instruction. 


The income of the school during the year was 3631. 28, 9d. 

The school received 15 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 6 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship, 94 students sent 378 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 54 students of the school, of 
whom 23 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took Place i in Noyember, and was 
attended by 10,000 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 10/, on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 671, 1s. 5d. 


DaRLINGToN.—(Population in 1871—40,812.) 


Established in 1857. Situate at Mechanics’ Institute. 


The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are :—Henry Pease, Chairman; J. C. l’Anson, Secretary ; and Samuel 
Elton, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
227, showing a decrease of 13 since last year. This total includes 171 
students who attended the School of Art, and 56 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 252/. 12s., showing 
a decrease of 4s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—42 students who 
paid 8s, and 4s, per month. Evening classes—129 students, who paid 
2s. and 4s. per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 409/. 12s. 2d. 

The school received 3 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 108 students 
sent 597 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 52 students’ of the school, 
of whom 26 were.successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and 
was attended by between 400 and 500 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 217. 16s. 7d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the pepeneinont 
during 1875 has been 86/. 1s; 2d. 


Derrsy.—(Population in 1871—61,358.) 


Established in 1870. Situate at Wardwick. 


The committee of management consists of 27 members. The officers 
are:—Thomas W. Evans, M.P., Chairman; John Rickard, Hon. 
Secretary; and Thomas C. Simmonds, Head- Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 344, 
showing a decrease of 27 since last year. This total includes 263 students 
who attended the School of Art, and 81 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 33ll. 9s., show- 
ing a decrease of 15/. 17s. from the sum received in the previous year. 


rho re "ee eee 


8, Returns from Schools of Art. 317 


Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—74 students, who Appendix ¢. 
paid 2/. 2s. per session. Evening classes—189 students, who paid 12s. .. 55, 
or 17s. per session. peeled 

The income of the school during the year was 5221, 9s. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, and 1 Queen’s prize of books 
in the national competition ; 26 third grade prizes of books, &c. for 
works sent up for inspection; and 21 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 2 obtained 
local free studentships; 275 students sent 2,860 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 80 students of the school, of 
whom 55 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and was 
attended by 3,000 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 21/. 3s, on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 2821. 8s. 11d., including a prize of 20/. to the head- 
master. ‘ ; 


Devizes.—(Population in 1871—6,840.) 


_ Established in 1864. Situate at Assize Courts, 


The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are :—George Simpson (Mayor of Devizes), Chairman ; William Day, 
Secretary ; and George Ryles, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 65, 
showing an increase of 9 since last year. This totalincludes 55 students 
who attended the School of Art, and 10 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to l111/. 14s. 6d., 
showing anincrease of 28/. 12s. 6d. onthe sum received in the previous 

ears 
j Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—34 students, who 
paid 1/. 11s. 6d. per session, and 2s. 6d.entrancefee. Evening classes— 
21 students, who paid 2s. per month, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was. 178. Os. 10d. 

The school received 9 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent. 
up for inspection, and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Sixty students sent 536 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 23 students of the school, of 
whom 11 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by 800 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 51/, 2s, 10d. 


Douiar.—(Population in 1871—2,524). 


Established in 1875. Situate at the Institution. 


The committee of management consists of 17 members. The officers 
are :—W. T. Haig, J.P., Chairman; John Strachan, M.D., Secretary ; 
and R. L. Bain, Head-Master (1 certificate). 
wore number of students under-instruction during the year has been 


Ree whad. fay i . Se 


318 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix ©. The fees received from these students amounted to 81/7, 18s. 
Scnoors or Attendance :—Day classes—78 students, who paid 21s. per session 
Art, and entrance fee, Evening classes—1l7 students, who paid 1/. and 
3s. 6d. per session. 
The income of the school during the year was 101/. 17s, 2d. 
Six students sent 39 works to the annual examination at South Ken- 
sington. 
The local examination was attended by 45 students of the school, of 
whom 7 were successful. 
An exhibition of the students’ works took place on 23rd July, and 
was attended by about 500 visitors. i 
The school has expended from its own funds 5/. 5s. 9d. on account. 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 
The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 10s. 


DorcHuEstTeR.—(Population in 1871—6,915.) 


Established in 1867. Situate at High West Street. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are:—T. Coombs, Chairman; J. D. Robinson, Secretary; and Thomas 
Baker, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
72, showing an increase of 16 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 96/. 11s., showing 

Z a decrease of 5/. 10s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance:—Afternoon classes—36 students, who paid 1/. 1s. and 
15s. 9d. per quarter. Evening classes—36 students, who paid 6s. and 
3s. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 137/. 1s. 6d. 

The school received 1 bronze medal in the national competition; 8 
third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 6 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Fifty students sent 264 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 22 students of the school, of 
‘whom 11 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Town Hall, 
and was attended by 300 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 34/. 12s. 7d. 


Dover.—(Population in 1871—28,506.) 


Established in 1870. Situate at Eastbrook Place. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. ‘The officers 
are:—E. Knocker, Chairman; Wollaston Knocker, Secretary; and 
William Duckett, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
113, showing an increase of 12 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1341. 14s. 6d., 
showing a decrease of 5s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—83 students, who paid 30s., 2ls., 14s., 
10s. 6d.,and 2s. 6d. per session. Evening classes—30 students, who paid 
7s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 1987. 12s, 6d. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 319 


The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Forty-seven students sent 534 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. ; 

The local examination was attended by 46 students of the school, of 
whom 22 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 59/. 2s. 10d. 


DusB.iin.—(Population in 1871—245,722.) 


Established in 1740. Situate at Royal Dublin Society’s House, 
Kildare Street. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. ‘The officers 
are:—F. L. Davies, K.J.J., Chairman; Wm. E. Steele, Secretary ; 
R. Edwin Lyne, Head-Master (4 certificates), and Mary Julyan, Art 
Mistress (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
545, showing an increase of 42 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 446/. lls. 1ld., 
showing an increase of 26/. 16s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—214 students, who paid from 4s. to 20s. 
per month, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes—331 students, 
who paid from ls. to 3s. per month, and 4d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 9131. 14s. 8d. 

The school received 5 bronze medals in the national competition ; 
45 third grade prizes to 36 students of books, &c. for works sent up 
for inspection; and 21] second grade prizes at the annual local exa- 
mination. 

Two hundred and eighty-cight students sent 852 works to the 
annual examination at South Kensington.y 

The local examination was attended by 164 students of the school, of 
whom 90 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1887. 19s. 9d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 


Dusuin.—(Population in 1871—245,722.) 
Established in 1869. Situate at Queen’s Institute, Molesworth Street. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. ‘The officers 
are:—Right Hon. Lord Talbot de Malahide, Chairman ; Miss A. B. 
Corlett, Secretary; and Arthur J. Mayne, R.H.A., Head-Master (1 
certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
75, showing an increase of | since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 125/., showing 
an increase of 162. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance:—Day classes—75 students, who paid 10s. to 3s. per 
month. 

The income of the school during the year was 192/. 12s. 6d. 

The school received 13 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection; and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 


Appendix C. 
SoHoots oF 
‘ART, 


Appendix €. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART. 


320 Appendia O.—Art I nstrwction. 


One student obtained a local free studentship. 64 students sent 390 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 26 students of the school, of 
whom 14 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December and 
January, and was attended by 1,373 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 4/. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 98/. 14s. 5d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 

Prizes of medals, books, and money are awarded for designs applied 
to local industries and for excellence in the advanced stages of 
instruction. 


Duptry.—(Population in 1871—48,782.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at Upper King Street. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. The officers 
are; — Rev. W. R. Cosens, D.D., Chairman; George Smith, Secre. 
tary; and David Jones, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
135, showing an increase of 11 since last year. 

The fees received from these students, including 3/. from the Depart- 
ment for Free Studentship, amounted to 142/. 6s. 9d., showing an increase 
of 17. 10s. 1d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance:—Day classes—25 students, who paid 21s. per iientie 
Evening classes—112 students, who paid 10s., 8s.,and 5s. 6d. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 3901. 6s. 7d. 

The schaol received 13 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up forsinspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One hundred and thirteen students sent 983 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 51 students of the school, of 
whom 24 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took places in the School of Art, 
and was attended by nearly 600 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 221, 2s, 9d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 126/. 10s. 6d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 


Dumrrizs.—(Population in 1871—15,455.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at Academy Street. 


The committee of management consists of 5 members. The officers 
are:—John Symons, Chairman; D. Mitchell, Secretary; and George 
Bain, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has, been 
60, showing an increase of 27 since last year. asd 

The fees received from these students amounted to 431. 18s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 24/. 0s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
F Attendance :—Day classes — 16 students, who paid 3s., 4s., and 5s, 
per month. Evening classes—44 students, who paid 2s. per month, 


te 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. = 3.21 


The income of the school during the year was 1197. 4s. 6d. 

The school received 1 third grade prize of books, &c., for works sent 
up for inspection; and 2 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Twenty-six students sent 106 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 20 students of the school, 
of whom 6 were successful. 

‘The school has expended ‘from its own funds 5/. 10s. 53d. on account 
of examples, &c., for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 18/. 16s. 7d. 

The sum of 5/. has been presented to the school for prizes. 


Dunprx.—(Population in 1871—120,718.) 


Established in 1856. Situate at Euclid Crescent. 


The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are :— Wiliam Thoms, J.P., Chairman; A. W. Cumming, Secretary; 
and John Kennedy, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 


- 412, showing an increase of 16 since last year. 


The fees received from these students amounted to 579/. 4s., showing 
an increase of 10/7. 16s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—240 students, who paid 4s. 4$d., or 5s, 2d. 
per month. Evening classes—172 students, who paid 2s. per month, 
and 2s, 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 6701. 138s. 

The school received 11 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One hundred and twenty-three students sent 337 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 99 students of the school, of 
whom 21 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in June, and was 
attended by 2,000 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 88/. 12s, 3d. 


Duruam.—(Population in 1871—14,888.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at Saddler Street. 


The committee of management consists of 10 members, . The officers 
are:—John Bramwell, Chairman; Rev. William Greenwell, Secretary ; 
George H. Newton, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
157, showing no increase since last year. ~ 

The fees received from these students amounted to 223/. 17s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 37. 3s..6d. on the sum received in the previous 


year. 


Attendance :—Day classes—71 students, who. paid 1/. 1s.and 10s. 6d. 
per quarter, and ls. entrance fee... Evening classes—86 students, who 
paid 5s. per quarter, 2s, per month, and 6d. per week, and ls. entrance 
fee. 
The income of the School during the year was 270/, 19s. 


« 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART, 


Se eae Pk 
. ZF 


322 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


The school received 5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Forty-eight students sent 522 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 47 students of the school of 
whom 23 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by ne Department 
during 1875 has been 34/. 9s. 10d. 

A local prize of 15s. is given to students of the evdoiag class who 


ord grade prize. 


EpinBpurGH.—(Population in 1871—196,500.) 


Established in 1760; affiliated to Science and Art Department, 1858. 
Situate at the Royal Institution, Princes Street. 


~ Mae ScHoou. 


The committee of management consists of the Board of Trustees for 
Manufactures, &c., Scotland. The officers are:—Any member, Chair- 
man; Hon. B. F. Primrose, Secretary ; Charles D. Hodder, Head-Master 
(2 certificates) ; and William A. Morley, Assistant-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
429, showing a decrease of 65 students since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 3947. 15s., showing 
a decrease of 24/. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—67 students, who paid 17. and 1. 10s. per 
session, and 5s, per month. Evening classes—415 students, who paid 
10s. per session, and 2s. 6d. per month, 

The income of the school during the year was 9571. 14s. 

The school received 1 gold medal, 1 silver medal, and 6 Queen’s 
prizes of books in the national competition; 38 third grade prizes of 
books, &c. for works sent up for inspection ; and 26 second grade prizes 
at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained certificate of the third grade, and 4 obtained 
local free studentships; 199 students sent 1 140 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by i00 students of the school, of 
whom 69 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Royal Academy 
National Galleries, and was attended by 1,254 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds ll. 15s. 8d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 3107. 6s. 1]d., including a prize of 20/. to the 
head-master. 

The Board of Manufactures granted 201. for prizes to this school as. 
heretofore. 


Fewaee ScHOOL. 


Chas. D. Hodder, Head-Master (2 certificates); Rosa E. Woon, 
Mistress (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
274, showing an increase of 37 students since last year. | 

The fees received from these students amounted to 415/. 10s., show- 
ing an increase of 241..7s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 


year. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 323 


Attendance :—Day classes—166 students, who paid 20s., 30s., and Appendix C. 
40s. per session, and 5s. per month. Evening classes—142 students, goyoor5 or 
who paid 10s. per session, and 2s. 6d. per month. ART. 

The income of the school during the year was 6731. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, and 2 Queen’s prizes of books 
in the national competition; 23 third grade prizes of books, &c. for 
works sent up for inspection; and 19 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 

One student obtained local free studentship. 195 students sent 885 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 148 students of the school, 
of whom 62 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Royal Academy 
National Galleries, and was attended by 1,254 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 15s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 149/. 13s. 9d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 

The Board of Manufactures granted 12/. to the female school for 
prizes. 


Exetrer.—(Population in 187]—40,000.) 
Established in 1854. Situate at Queen Street. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members. The officers 
are :—Charles J. Follett, Chairman; W. Cotton, Secretary; and James 
B. Birkmyer, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
269, showing a decrease of 7 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 4377. 2s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 377. 2s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 


ear. 
4 Attendance :—Day classes—67 students who paid 3/. 3s. and 21. Qs. 
per session, and 5s. entrance fee. Evening classes—202 students, who 
paid 4s., 2s., and ls. per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 5831. 19s. 6d. 

The school received | silver medal, 1 bronze medal; 13 third grade 
prizes of books, &c., for works sent up for inspection; and 9 second 
grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship; 212 students sent 
1,111 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 110 students of the school, 
of whom 45 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1647. 9s. 5d., including a prize of 10/7. to the head- 
master. 


Farnuam (with branch at Alton).—(Population in 1871—10,213.) 


Established in 1871. Situate at South Street. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are :—William Webb, Chairman; Robert O. Clark, Secretary; and 
John J. Offord, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
104, showing an increase of 4 since last year. ‘This total includes 


- se 


324 Appendia C.—Art Instruction: 


Appendix ©. 76 students who attended the School of Art, and 28 students of branch 
Sonoors or Classes at Alton. 
ART. The fees received from these students amounted to 1151. M4s.. , showing 
an increase of 6/7, 15s. 6d. on the sum received inthe previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—32 students, who 
paid 15s. and 1/. ls. per quarter. Evening classes—40 students who 
paid 3s. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 1501. 9s. 6d. 

The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 2 second grade ‘prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Twenty-three students sent 102 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 39 students of the school, of 
whom 20 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 hasbeen 281. 4s. 4d. 


Frome.—(Population in 1871—12,500.) 


Established in 1865. Situate at North Parade. 


The committee of management consists of 9 members. The officers 
are :—W. T. Crutwell, Chairman; John W. Singer, Secretary; W. H. 
Collins, Head-Master (1 certificate) ; and W. C. Coles, Assistant-Master 
(1 certificate). 

‘ The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
97, showing an increase of 2 since last year. This total includes 57 
students who attended the School of Art, and 40 pupils of private 
schools. . 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1011. 8s., showing 
an increase of 10/. 4s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Dayclasses—16 students, who 
paid 7s. per month. - Evening classes—41 students, who paid 2s. per 
month. 

The income of the school during the year was 1551. . 

The school received 2 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 1 second grade prize at the annual local exa- 
mination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the 3rd grade; and 37 students 
sent 144 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

_ The local examination was attended by 22 students of the school, of 
whom 4 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2/7. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 391. 8s. 


Guascow.—(Population in 1871—477,147.) 


Established in 1842, Situate at 3, Rose Street. 


The committee of management consists of 26 members. The officers 
are:—James Hannan, Chairman; Edw. R. Catterns, Secretary ; and 
Robert. Greenlees, Head-Master; Robert Brydall (1 certificate) and 
Alexander Banner (8 certificates), Assistant-Masters. 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
1,252, showing an increase of 143 since last year. 


aaa FC F : : 
; ; 8 Returns from Schools of Art. 325, 


The fees received from these students amounted to 1,351/. 14s. 9d., Appendix ©. 
showing an increase of 118/. 0s. 1d. on the ‘sum received in the previous Sokoon 
ay Cnoees oF 
Attendance :—Day classes—360 students, who paid 3s. 6d., 5s., 6s., 
8s.,.9s.; 10s., 12s., 14s., 16s., 18s., 19s,, 24s., and 28s. per month, :and 
ls. and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes—892 students, who paid 
2s., 3s. 6d., 4s., 5s., 6s., 10s., and 15s. per month, and 1s. entrance fee. 
The income of the school during the year was'1,9110. 19s. 3d. 
The school received 1 silver medal, 1 bronze medal, and 32 third grade 
prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 18 second 
_ grade prizes at the annual local examination. 
Five students obtained local free: studentships. 714 students sent 
3,410 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 
The local examination was attended by 396 students of the school, 
of whom 107 were successful. 
An exhibition of the students’ works took place in Corporation Galleries, 
and was attended by 1,451 visitors, 
The school has expended from its own funds 3/. 3s. 2d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art.instruction. 
The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 4137. 10s. 3d., including a prize of 20/. to the head- 
master. 
Medals and money prizes are awarded by the Haldane Trustees, and 
prizes of books by the Local Committee. 


GLoucrsTER.—(Population in 1871—31,804.) 


Established in’1859.— Situate at Brunswick Road: 


The committee of management consists of 25 members. The officers 
are:—T. Gambier Parry, Chairman; J. D. Thos. Niblett, Secretary ; 
and John Kemp, Head-Master (3 certificates). 


The number of students who attended the School of Art during the 
year has heen 237, showing an increase of 13 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 3451]. 0s. 6d., show- 
ing an. increase of 50/. 7s. 3d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—129 students, who paid from 10s. to 
JJ. 10s. per quarter. Evening classes—108 students, who paid from 4s. 
to 10s. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 4371. 4s. 6d. 


_The school received 2 Queen’s prizes of books in the national com- 
petition; 15 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for 
inspection ; and 9 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 


One student obtained a local free studentship. 93 students sent 
467 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 78 students of the school, of 
whom 25 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by 1,000 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 3/. 7s. 9d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1217, 12s. 5d. 

Several local prizes are awarded. 


o28> Appendia C._—Avt Instruction. 


Appendiz.0. Haxirax.—(Population in 1871—65,124.) 
Oe Established in 1859. Situate at Crossley Street. 


The committee of management consists of 1l members. The officers 
are:—H © McCrea, Chairman; Chas. J. Fox, Secretary; and W. H. 
Stopford, Head-Master (3 certificates). 3 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 214 
showing an increase of 19 since last year. This total includes 89 students 
who attended the School of Art, and 125 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to!204/., showing an 
increase of 457. 10s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—8 students, who paid 
7s. per month and 5s. entrance fee. Evening classes—81 students, 
who paid 2s. 6d. per month, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 3281. 19s. 

The school received 2 bronze medals in the national competition ; 
10 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection; 
and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 76 students sent 623 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 25 students of the school, 
of whom 12 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in January, and was 
attended by 1,500 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1217. 11s., including a prize of 20/. to the head- 
master. 


Hanuey.—(Population in 1871—41,976.) 


Established in 1847. Situate at Pall Mall. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are:—B. Boothroyd, Chairman; Edwin Powell, Secretary; and A. A. 
Bradbury, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
201, showing a decrease of 6 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1562. 18s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 18. 3s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
® Attendance :—Day classes—32 students, who paid 1s. 6d. per month 
and 15s. per quarter. Evening classes—169 students, who paid 1s. 6d. 
and 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 5871. 2s. : 

The school received 32 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 15 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. it, 

Five students obtained local free studentships. 160 studenty sent 
1,573 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 135 students of the school, of 
whom 49 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October. 

The school has expended from its own funds 1. 12s. 11d. on accoun 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 266/. 10s. 1ld., including a prize of 30/. to the 
head-master. 

The sum of 221, 10s, is received annually for distribution in prizes. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 327 


HartiEePoont, West.—(Population in 1871—37,487.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at Athenzum, Church Street. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are:—Samuel Gourley, M.D., F.R.C.S., Chairman; John Oughtred, 
Secretary ; and Edmund E. Denyer, Head-Master (1- certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 


The fees received from these students amounted to 58/. 17s. 2d. 

Attendance :—Day classes—11 students, who paid 1. 1s. per quarter. 
Evening classes—8 students, who paid 10s. 6d. and 5s. 3d. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 105/. 18s, 

The school received 1 third grade prize of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Thirty-nine students sent 191 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 23 students of the school, 
of whom 14 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Atheneum, 
and was attended by 200 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 5/. 14s. 7d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art Instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 297. Os. 10d. 


HuppeErsFiELD.—(Population in 1871—78,458.) 


Established in 1872. Situate at Northumberland Street. 


The committee of management consists of 22 members. The officers 
are :—J. Lowenthal, Chairman; Joseph Bate, Secretary ; Peace Sykes, 
Head-Master (1 certificate); and Henry Sykes, assistant-master (] 
certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
155, showing a decrease of 15 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 65/. showing a 

lecrease of 81. 5s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—10 students, who paid 8s. 4d, per month. 
Eyening classes-80 students, who paid Is, 2d. per month, and 6d. en- 
trance fee. 

The income of the School during the year was 1331. 12s. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national competi- 
tion, 5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, 
and 9 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 26 students 
sent 155 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 79 students of the school of 
whom 32 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by 800 yisitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 1/. on account of ex- 
amples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 76/. 18s, 10d. 

¥ 


Appendix ©. 
ScHoo.s oF 
ART. 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


328 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


Huuy.—(Population in 1871—123,111.) 
Nstablished in 1861. Situate at Public Rooms, Kingston Square. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members, The officers 
are:—John H. Gibson, M.D., Chairman; Wm, Day Keyworth, Secretary ; 
and John Menzies, Head-Master (4 certificates), 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
258, showing an increase of 32 since last year, 

The fees received from these students amounted to 267/. 18s., showing 
an increase of 431. 5s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—121 students, who paid 27. 10s., 10. 7s. 6d., 
and 17. 1s. per session; and 7s. Gd. and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening 
classes :—149 students, who paid 12s. 6d. and 8s. 6d. per session, and 2s. 
entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 3341, 8s. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national competi- 
tion ; 9 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection ; 
and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Eighty-two students sent 823 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 64 students of the school, 
of whom 27 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 75/. 4s. 3d. 

Local prizes to the amount of 67. 10s. have been given. 


InvERNEss.—(Population in 1871—12,499.) 


Established in 1865. Situate at Academy Street. 


The committee of management consists of members. ‘The officers 
are :—Alexander Simpson, Provost, Chairman; Andrew Davidson, 
Secretary ; and Peter Smart, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
81, showing a decrease of 11 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 561. 5s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 13/. lls. 6d. on the sum received in the 
previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—34 students, who paid 3s. 4d., 5s., and 
7s. per month. Evening classes—47 students, who paid ls. 6d. and 2s. 


~ per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 


The income of the school during the year was 977. 19s. 6d. 

The school received 3 third grade prizes of books, &c, for works sent up 
for inspection, and | second grade prize at the annual local examination. 

Thirty-three students sent 119 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 28 students of the school, 
of whom 10 were successful, 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 26/. 14s. E 


Ipswicu.—(Population in 1871—43,136.) 


Established in 1859. Situate at Northgate Street. 

The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are:—The Rev. Dr. Holden, Chairman; J. Dixon Piper, Secretary ; 
and W. T. Griffiths, Head-Master (3 certificates). 


we ieee 
ee 2 
Y ; 


8. Returns from Schools of Arts 329 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 4. 
338, showing a decrease of 34 since last year. This total includes 218 
en who attended the School of Art, and 120 pupils of private S°#Q0%S OF 
schools. 

The fees received from-these students amounted to 1331. 14s., showing 
an increase of 18/7. 17s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—61 students, who 
paid 10s. 6d. and 6s. 6d. per month, and 5s. and 3s. entrance fee. Evening 
classes—157 students, who paid 3s., 2s., and 1s. per month, and 2s. 6d., . 
2s., and ls, entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 21717. 14s. 

The school received 7 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local exa- 
mination. 

One hundred and seventy-eight students sent 878 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 136 students of the school, 
of whom 37 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 5/. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 90/. 17s. 3d. 


ppendix ©, 


Ker1gHLEeyY.—(Population in 1871—25,000.) 


Established in 1871. Situate at North Street. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are :—J. Wright, Chairman; Thomas Carrodus, Secretary ; and William 
Rawson, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
270 showing an increase of 24 since last year. This total includes 163 

| students who attended the Schoo] of Art, and 107 pupils of private 
| schools. 
| The fees received from these students amounted to 1407. 12s. 6d., 
| showing an increase of 307. on the sum received in the previous year. 
Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—l7 students, who 
: paid 5s. and 7s. per month. Evening classes—146 students, who paid 
| 5s, per quarter, 
The income of the school during the year was 2571. 10s. 6d. 
The school received 18 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 13 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Two students obtained local free studentships. 125 students sent 
681 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 68 students of the school of 
| whom 39 students were successful. 
| An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and 
' was attended by 4,000 visitors. - 
| The school has expended from its own funds 41. 8s. 3d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 
| The total amount of aid afforded ‘to the school by the Department 
', during 1875 has been 185/. 5s. 6d., including a prize of 10/7. to the head- 
| master. 
| The Council offer local prizes to the value of 251. yearly, to be “given 
| to students in money or books, as preferred. 


Y2 


Appendix ©. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


330 Appendix C.—Art Instruction. 


Kenpau.—(Population in 1871—13,442.) 
Established in 1870. Situate at New Road. 


The committee of management consists of 38 members. The officers 
are:—John Whitwell, M.P., Chairman; Henry Thompson, Secretary ; 
and George Turner, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
85, showing a decrease of 28 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 89/. 6s. 6d., showing 
a decrease of 321. 10s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—10 students, who paid 2/. 10s., 2/., and 
17. 10s. per session, and 10s. and 5s. entrance fee. Evening classes— 
34 students, who paid 10s. and 11. per session. 

The income of the schoo! during the year was 1381. 10s. 6d. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 1 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Thirty-eight. students sent 289 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 30 students of the school, 
of whom 7 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 601. 7s. 8d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master. P - 

A medal and local prizes are given annually. 


KIpDERMINSTER.—(Population in 1871—20,863.) 
Established in 1862. Situate at Commercial Buildings, Vicar Street. 


The committee of management consists of 17 members. The officers 
are:—John Brinton, Chairman; James J. Harvey, Secretary; and 
William Tucker, Head-Master (3 certificates). - 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
174, showing an increase of 21 since last year. This total includes 134 
students who attended the School of Art, and 40 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1811. 3s., showing 
an increase of 261. 9s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—24 students, who paid 
7s. per month. Evening classes—110 students who paid ls, 10d. per 
month. 

The income of the school during the year was 448/. 14s. 

The school received 1 gold medal, 1 silver medal, 2 bronze medals, 
and 2 Queen’s prizes of books in the national competition ; 27 third 
grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 7 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination, 

One student obtained National Art scholarship, and 9 obtained 
local free studentships. 112 students sent 768 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. : 

The local examination was attended by 66 students of the school, of 
whom 29 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in February, and was 
attended by numerous visitors, 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 331 


The school has expended from its own funds 110. 11s. 4d. on account. Appendix C. 
of examples, &c., for Art instruction. ScHooxs oF 
The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department — Arr. 
during 1875 has been 2691. 2s. 4d., including a prize of 501. to the head- 

master. 
Prizes are given by the chairman and others. 


Ki~MARNOocK.—(Population in 1871—21,073.) 


Established in 1867. Situate at No. 77, King Street. 

The committee of management consists of 35 members. The officers 
are :—John Dickie, Chairman ; William Railton, Secretary ; and Francis 
M. Black, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number under instruction during the year has been 137, showing 
an increase of 2 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 114/. 6s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 18s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—56 students, who paid 6s. 6d., 8s. 6d., 
and 10s. 6d. per quarter. Evening classes—81 students, who paid 4s. 
and 6s. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 222/. 13s. 6d. 

The school received 17 third grade prizes of books, &c., for works 
sent up for inspection, and 10 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 1 obtained 
a local free studentship. 74 students sent 495 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 52 students of the school, of 
whom 28 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1187. 1s. 8d. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in Corn Exchange 
Hall, and was attended by numerous visitors. 


LancastTerR.—(Population in 1871—17,248.) 


Established in 1856. Situate at Market Street. 

The committee of management consists of 27 members. The officers. 
are :— Henry Gregson, Chairman; Wm. Storey, Secretary ; and Herbert. 
Gilbert, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
276, showing an increase of 7 since last year. This total includes 204 
students who attended the School of Art, 22 pupils of private schools, 
and 50 students of Ripley’s Hospital. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 241/. 18s. 1ld., 
showing an increase of 66/. 8s. 5d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—il1 students, who 
paid 10s. and 21s. per term. Evening classes—115 students, who paid 
6d., 1s., 2s., and 4s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 324/. 13s. 11d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of bocks in the national compe- 
tition, 16 third grade prizes of books, &c., for works sent up for inspec- 
tion, and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One hundred and seventy students sent 1,226 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 


Appendix 0. 
SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


332 Append C—Art Instruction. 


The local examination was attended by 170 students of the school, 
of whom 42 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works and distribution of the prizes 
took place in December, and was attended by many visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 130/..14s. 8d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master. 

A local prize list is offered annually. 


LeaMINGToNn.—(Population in 1871—21,000.) 
Established in 1870. Situate at 35, Lansdowne Place. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members. The officers 
are:—T. A. Carter, Chairman; Frederic Thorne, Secretary ; and William 
Sturgeon, Head-Master (4 certificates). t 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
183,-showing.a decrease of 30 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 187/. 10s. 9d., 
showing a decrease of 37/. Os. 6d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
7 Attendance :—Day classes—104 students, who paid 1/, 3s.,16s., 12s., 
10s., and 6s. per term; and 5s., 3s., and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening 
classes—79 students, who paid 6s. per term. 

The income of the School during the year was 2701. 5s. 9d. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 7 second grade prizes at the annual local exa- 
mination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 94 students sent 
764 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 86 students of the school, 
of whom 25 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 41. 10s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 109/, 9s. 3d. 


Lrxeps.—(Population in 1871—259,201.) 
Established in 1847. Situate at Mechanics’ Institute. 


The committee of management consists of 24 members. The officers 
are:—Thomas Dawson, Chairman; Jon. Ogden Dayson, Secretary; and 
Andrew Stevenson, Head-Master (2 certificates), John Swire, Assistant- 
Master (1 certificate). é 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been.631 
showing an increase of 18 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 3361. 17s., showing 
an increase of 22/. 11s. 3d, on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—371 students, who paid from 5s. to 11. 5s. 
per quarter. Evening classes—260 students, who paid. 4s. to 10s. per 

uarter. 

3 The income of the school during the year was 6501. 6s. rE en 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national compe- 
tition ; 30 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspec- 
tion, and 8 second grade vrizes at the annual local examination. » 


> 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 333 


One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 3 obtained Appendix 0. 
local free studentships. 393 students sent 1,694 works to the annual goyoors oF 
T 


examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 197 students of the school, 
of whom 58 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was 
attended by about 2,000 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department’ 
during 1875 has been 302/. 13s. 8d., including a prize of 20J. to the 
head-master. 

Prizes in books and money to the amount of 32/. are given by the 
Committee. 


LricesteR.—(Population in 1871—95,084.) 
Established in 1869. Situate at Pocklington’s Walk. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are :—Albert Pell, Esq., M.P., Chairman; Samuel Barfield, Secretary ; 
and Wilmot Pilsbury, Head-Master (5 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
251, showing an increase of 5 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 209/. 1s. 11d., 
showing an increase of 8/. 1s. 33d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
5! Attendance :—Day classes—120 students, who paid 6s. and 4s. 3d. 
per month, and 3s. 6d. entrance fee, Evening classes—131 students, 
who paid Is. 8d., 2s. 6d., and 3s. per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 466/. 5s. 11d. 

The school received 1 bronze medal; 1 Queen’s prize of books in the 
national competition ;18 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 

‘up for inspection; and 16 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Five students obtained local free studentships. 168 students sent 876 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 56 students of ‘the school, 
of whom 36 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by 1,299 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 3/, 11s. 2d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 182/, 13s. 9d., including a prize of 101. to the head- 
master. 


Lrwes.—(Population in 1871—10,735.) 


Established in 1868. Situate at Albion Street. 


The committee of management consists of 24 members. The officers 
are:—Burwood Godlee, J. P., Chairman; Rev. P. de Putron, Secretary ; 
and 'T. W.-H. Robinson, Head-Master (2 certificates), 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
83, showing an increase of 9 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1231. 2s., showing 
an increase of 187. 5s. 3d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—58 students, who paid 10s., 1ds., and 25s. 
‘per session. Evening classes—25 students, who paid 2s. and 3s. per 
-month, and ls. entrance fee. 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


334 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


The income of the school during the year was 160/. 5s. 

The school received 14 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection; and 6 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Sixty-five students sent 737 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 30 students of the school, 
of whom 24 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2, 2s. 6d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 4531, 4s, 10d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master, and a building grant of 3641. 


Limerick.—(Population in 1871—39,828.) 
Established in 1852. Situate at Cecil Street. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. The officers 
are:—W. Spillane, J.P., Chairman; J. Connihan, T.C., Secretary; and 
N.A. Brophy, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
140, showing an increase of 10 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 151/. 16s., showing 
an increase of 12/. 14s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance:—Day classes—32 students, who paid 8s. and 10s. per 
month. Evening classes—108 students, who paid 4s., 2s., 1s., and 6d. 
per month, and 2s. 6d. and Is. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 2191. 14s. 

The school received 9 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Ninety-seven students sent 555 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 37 students of the school, 
of whom 16 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds ids. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amonnt of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 771. 9s. 9d. 


Lincotn.—(Population in 1871—26,762.) 


Established in 1863. Situate at Silver Street. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are :—The Right Worshipful the Mayor of Lincoln, Chairman ; the Rey. 
J. Mansell, Secretary; and Edward R. ‘Taylor, Head-Master (4 cer- 
tificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
286, showing a decrease of 18 since last year. This total includes 243 
students who attended the School of Art, 40 students of Training College, 
at Lincoln, and 3 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these School of Art students amounted to 
3110. 19s. 8d., showing an increase of 831. 14s. 2d. on the sum received 
in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—57 students, who paid 
11, to 27, 2s. per session, and 4s, and 6s. entrance fee. Evening classes— 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 335 - 


186 students, who paid 3s. 9d., 9s. 6d., and 16s. per session, and 4s. 
entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 6127. 15s. 10d. 

The school received 1 gold medal, 1 silver medal, 3 bronze medals, 
and 6 Queen’s prizes of books in the national competition, 25 third 
grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 19 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 233 students sent 
2,257 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 131 students of the school, 
of whom 71 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by about 900 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 18/. 9s. 2d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 305/. 8s, 3d., including a prize of 40/.to the head- 
master. 


LiverProoi.—(Population in 1871—493,346.) 
(North District School.) 
Established in 1855. Situate at Shaw Street, Everton. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members. The officers 
are:—Rev. George Butler, Chairman; J. G. Jones, Secretary; W. J. 
Bishop, Head-Master; and 8. Burkinshaw, Assistant-Master (3 certi- 
ficates). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
729, showing a decrease of 32 since last year. This total includes 472 
students who attended the School of Art, 108 students of branch classes 
at St. Augustine’s School, and 149 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 4381. Os. 5d., show- 
ing an increase of 27/. Os. 5d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—369 students, who 
paid various sums per month. Evening classes—103 students, who paid 
12s. per half-year. 

The income of the school during the year was 507/. 9s. 5d. 

The school received ] Queen’s prize of books in the national competi- 
tion; 3 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, 
and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Sixty-eight students sent 655 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. : 

The local examination was attended by 163 students of the school, 
of whom 17 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by 987 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2/. 12s. 6d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 85/. 6s. 10d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master, 

Four prizes were given by the College, 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OP 
ART, 


Appendix C. 


‘SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


336 Appendia O— Art Instruction. 


Liverpoou.—( Population in 1871—493,346), 
South District School. 


Established in 1855. —Situate at Mount Street. 


The committee of management consists of 7 members. The officers 
are:—Philip H. Holt, Chairman; Charles Sharp, Secretary; and 
John Finnie, Head- Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
743, showing an increase of 31 since last year. This total includes 384 
students who attended the School of Art, and 359 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 4671. 8s. 8d., 
showing an increase of 64/. 13s. 4d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—100 students, who 
paid 1/. ls. and 2/, 2s. per quarter. Evening classes—284 students, 
who paid 6s. 6d. and 3s. 3d. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 618/. 6s. 8d. 

The school received 24 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 21 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination, 

Two hundred and sixty-one students sent 1,198 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by. 204 students of the school, 
of whom 89 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 81. 4s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1921. 4s. 6d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master. 


LonponpeErry (Population in 1871—25,242.) 


Established in 1875. ‘ Situate at 1, Clarendon Street. 


The committee of management consists of 25 members. The officers 
are:—The mayor (Dr. William Miller), Chairman; Dr. Isaac Ashe, 
Secretary ; and Joseph P. Addey, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has 
been 41. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 327. Bet 6d. } 

Attendance :—Day classes—32 students, who paid 17. 5s. per session. 
Evening classes—9 students, who paid 6s. 6d. (elementary) ), and 10s. 6d. 
(advanced) per session. 

~ The income of the school during the year was 2121. Os. 6d. 

The school has expended from its own funds 13/. 2s, 2d. on account, of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the iene Ras 
during 1875 has been 241, 7s. 7d. 


MacciesrieLp.—(Population in 1871—35, 7. ye 
Established in 1851. Situate at Park Green. ; 
The committee of management consists of 33 members. The officers 
are:—The Mayor, Chairman; J. O. Nicholson, Hon. Secretary; and 
James Ford, Head-Master (5 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the ‘year has been 
178, showing an increase of 18 since last year. This total includes 135 
students who attended the School of Art, and 43 pupils of private schools, 


» 


8. Returns from Schools of Art: 337 


- 


The fees received from these students amounted to 114]. 6s. 2d., Appengiz.0, 
showing an increase of 7/. 16s. on the sum received in the previous Souoors i 

ear. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—14 students, who paid 
4s. per month. Evening classes—l21 students, who paid ls. 6d. and 
4d. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 2301. 19s. 8d. ; 

The school received 2 bronze medals in the national competition; 1 
Queen’s prize of books in the national competition; 19 third grade 
prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection ; and 4 second 
grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 49 students sent 
189 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 72 students of the school, 
of whom 26 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 1,000 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 6/. 13s. 6d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been ae 10s. 1ld., including a prize of 107. to the head- 
master. 


Mancuester.—(Population in 1871—383,843.) 


Royal Institution School. 
Established in 1842. Situate at Bond Street. 


The committee of management consists of 24 members. The officers 
are:—Fred. W. Grafton, Chairman; Edwin W. Marshall, Secretary ; 
William J. Muckley, Head-Master (4 certificates), and Thomas Mahir, 
Assistant-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
473, showing an increase of 2 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1,146. 14s. 9d., 
showing an increase of 122/. 8s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance :—Day classes—185 students, who paid 8s. to 2/. 12s. 6d. 
per session of 10 weeks, and 2s. 6d. to 10s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening 
classes—288 students, who paid 5s. to 1/. 5s. per session of 10 weeks, 
and 2s. to 5s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 1,722I. 18s. 9d. 

The school received 2 silver medals, 5 bronze medals, and 1 Queen’s 
prizes of books in the national competition; 31 third grade prizes of 
books, &c. for works sent up for inspection; and 37 second grade 
prizes at the annual local examination. 

Four hundred and thirteen students sent 2,182 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 183 students of the school, 
of whom 113 were successful. 

An’ exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by many visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 137, 8s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 318/. 8s. 3d., including a prize of 30/.to the head- 
master. 

There are various local prizes. 


Appendix C. 


ScHoors (F 
ART. 


388 Appendix O—Art Instruction. 


MaAncHESTER.—(Population in 1871—383,843.) 
Grammar School. 


Established in 1869. Situate at Long Millgate. 


The committee of management consists of 30 members. The officers 
are :—Richard Johnson, Chairman; Samuel H. Hodson, Secretary ; 
Z. Pritchard, Head-Master (4 certificates) ; Robert Harris (1 certificate), 
and A. W. F. Langman (1 certificate) Assistant-Masters. 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
651, showing an increase of 56 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 548/. 10s. 6d. 

Attendance :—Day classes— 542 students, who paid 7s., ll. 11s. 6d., 
and 31. 3s., per term of 13 weeks. Evening classes—109 students, who 
paid 4s. and 6s. per term of 18 weeks, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 7371. lds. 6d. 

The school received 37 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 35 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 2 obtained 
local free studentships. 330 students sent 1,152 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 470 students of the school, 
of whom 184 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by many visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 14/, 16s. 4d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by. the Department 
during 1875 has been 305/. 17s. 5d., including a prize of 20/. to the head- 
master. 


MerTropo.tis.—(Population in 1871—3,251,504.) 


The report of the Registrar on the National Art Training School 
will be found at p. 406. ‘Che following are the District Schools which 
have been established in London. :— 


BLoomsBurRy. 
Established in 1842-3. Situate at 43, Queen Square, Bloomsbury. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members. The officers 
are :—John Henderson, Chairman; Leonard Rowe Valpy, Hon. Secre- 
tary; Louisa Gann, Head-Mistress (1 certificate) ; and Helena Wilson 
(3 certificates), Laura De la Belinaye (1 certificate); Naomi Burrell, and 
Mary W. Webb (1 certificate), Assistant Mistresses. 

The number of students under—instruction during the year has been 
244, showing an increase of 26 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1,040J. 8s. 10d., 
showing an increase of 158/. 4s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—186 students, who paid from 4s. to 11, 1s. 
per month, and 10s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes—58 students, 
who paid from ls. to 4s. per month, and 5s. entrance fee. 

‘The income of the school during the year was 1,332/, 12s. 10d. 

The school received 1 gold medal, 1 silver medal, 5 bronze medals 
in the national competition; 38 third grade prizes of books, &c. for 
works sent up for inspection ; and 13 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 


8. Retwrns from Schools of Art. 339 


Five students obtained certificates of the third grade, and 134 stu- Appendix ©. 
dents sent 1,947 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. Sonaarwon 
The local examination was attended by 85 students of the school, of ~~ Arr, 

whom 55 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was 
attended by 1,077 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 231. 8s. 5d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 309/. 19s. 5d., including a prize of 40/. to the 
head-mistress. 

The following local prizes are awarded :—The Queen’s gold medal, 
the Queen’s scholarship, Gilchrist scholarship, and Gilchrist prizes. 


IsLINGTON. 


Established in 1873. Situate at 21, Cross Street. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members. The officers 
are:—The Rey. Daniel Wilson, M.A., Chairman; Walter Hancock, 
Secretary ; and James Dundas, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
79, showing an increase of 13 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 85/. 1s. 9d. show- 
ing an increase of 22/. 14s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

: Attendance :—Day classes—13 students, who paid 7s. 6d. and 10s. 
per month, and 3s. entrance fee. Evening classes—66 students, who 
paid 3s. per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 1251. Os. 9d. 

The school received 5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 3 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination. 

Sixty students sent 511 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 36 students of the school, 
of whom 13 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 46/, 4s. 


LAMBETH. 


Established in 1854. Situate at Miller’s Lane, Upper Kennington 
Lane. 

The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are:—Rey. G. W. Herbert, Chairman; Rev. G. H. W. Bromfield, 
Secretary; John Sparkes, Head-Master (4 certificates), and Henry 
J. Dennis, Assistant-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
353, showing an increase of 13 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 454/., showing an 
increase of 611. 12s, 6d. on the sum received in the previous year, 

Attendance :—Day classes—80 students, who paid 10s. 6d. per month. 
Evening classes—293 students, who paid 5s. and 2s. 6d, per month, and 
2s. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 7241. 10s. 

The school received 3 silver medals, 2 bronze medals, and 2 Queen’s 
prizes of books in the national competition; 20 third grade prizes of 


Appendix C. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART. 


340 - Appendin O—Art Instruction.» 


books, &c. for works sent up for inspection and 11 second grade 
prizes at the annual Jocal examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 9 obtained 
local free studentships. 204 students. sent 2,768 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 98 students of the school, of 
whom 86 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 21. 16s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by tae De sawinedt 
during 1875 has been 334/. 6s, 7d., including a prize of 307. to the head- 
master. 


Nortu Lonpon. 


Established in 1868. Situate at Sandringham Road, Kingsland. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members, The officers 
are:—John Riintz, Chairman; Charles, C. Paine, Secretary; and 
Charles Swinstead, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
267, showing an increase of 28 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 3497, 3s. 3d., 
showing an increase of 74], 8s. 8d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance :—Day classes—122 students, who paid 2s, 6d. and 1J. 1s. 
per quarter, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes—145 students, 
who paid 7s. 6d. and 15s. per quarter, and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 5151, 9s, 3d. 

The school\received 17 third ‘grade prizes of books, &e. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 25 second grade prizes. at the annual local 
examination. 

One hundred and fifty-six students sent 2,251 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 121] students of the séhiodl, of 
whom 62 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was 
attended by about 700 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 17. 14s. 11d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 190/. 6s. 5d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master. 


St. MarrTIn’s. 


Established in 1854. Situate at Castle Street, Long Acre. 


The committee of management consists of 7 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. W. G. Humphry, Chairman; Rey. R. G. Maul, Secretary’; 
and John Parker, Head-Master (4 certificates).’ 

The number of students under instruction dering the ye ar has been 
246, showing an increase of 20 since last vear. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1771. 6K, showing 
an increase of 14/. 8s. 6d. on the sum received in tne previous year. 

Attendance:—Evening classes—246 students who paid Qs, 6d. and 
3s. 6d. per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 334]. 15s. 


reree ey a, : 
8. Returns from Schools of Art.- 341 


The school received 1 silver medal, and 3 Queen’s prizes of books in Appendix 0. 
the national competition; 17 third grade prizes of books, &e. for gouoors ov 
works sent up for inspection, and 12 second grade prizes at the annual ~~ Arps. 
local examination. 

Four students obtained local free studentships. 139 students sent 
982 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 65 students of the School, of 
whom 35 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students* works took place in December, and 
was attended by 500 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 195/. 18s. 1d., including a prize of 20/.to the head- 
master. 


Sr. THomas; CHARTERHOUSE. 


Established in 1853. Situate at Goswell Road. 


The committee of management consists of 10. members. | The officers 
are:—The Rey. John Rodgers,: M.A., Chairman; W. Uridge, Esq.; 
Secretary; S, F. Mills, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The numberof students under instruction during the year has been 
273, showing an increase of 139 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 931. 2s., showing 
an increase of 7/. 12s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—180. students, who paid 5s. per month. 
Evening classes—93 students, who paid 2s. 6d. to 3s. 6d., per month, 
and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 2431. 19s. 

The school received 1 silver medal, 2 bronze medals, and 1 Queen’s 
prize of books in the national competition; 12 third grade prizes of 
books, &c. for works sent up for inspection; and 5 second grade prizes 
at the annual local examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 166 students sent 
1,284 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 166 students of the school, of 
whom 68 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works is held in the Bethnal Green 
branch of South Kensington Museum. 

The school has expended from its own funds 3/. 11s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 180/. 19s. 10d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 


Ciry anpD SpITALrlELDS ScHOOL OF ART. 


Established in 1842, Situate at Primrose Street, Bishopsgate. 


The committee of management consists of 10 members. The officers 
are :—QO. D. Robinson, Chairman; W. Neave Hill, Secretary; S. F. 
Mills, Head-Master (4 certificates), and G. W. Harley Ck: certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
203, showing an increase of 28 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 170/. 6s. 3d., 
showing an imerease of 59/. 6s. 3d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—20 students, who paid 7s. 6d, to 10s. per 


Appendix C, 


ScHOOLS OF 
RI, 


342 Appendix O—Art Instruction. 


month, and 3s. entrance fee. Evening classes, 183 students, who paid 
3s. per month, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 319/. ls. 3d. 

The school received 8 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 9 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships, and 125 students 
sent 868 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 82 students of the school, 
of whom 49 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 136]. 13s. 8d. ° 

Extra prizes are annually awarded to the students by the committee. 


STRATFORD. 


Established in 1872. Situate at Maryland Point. 


The committee of management consists of 10 members. The officers 
are:——-Sir Antonio Brady, Chairman; William Maydwell, Secretary ; 
Harriet Tucker, Head Mistress (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
118, showing an increase of 38 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 176/. 10s., showing 
an increase of 261. 10s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—68 students, who paid 10s, 6d., 7s., and 
5s. per month. Evening classes—50 students, who paid 2s. 6d. or 2s. 
per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 2271. 5s. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual Jocal exami- 
nation. — 

Thirty-five students sent 607 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. ~ 

The local examination was attended by 58 students of the school, of 
svhom 22 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October 1874, and 
was attended by about 140 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 1/. 10s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 571. 10s. 11d. 

Locai prizes are awarded. 


West Lonpon. 


Established in 1862. Situate at 204, Great Portland Street, W. 


The committee of management consists of 29 members. The officers 
are :—Peter Graham, Chairman; S. M. Hubert, Secretary; Geo. A. 
Stewart, Head-Master; and Jno. Randall, Assistant-Master (4 certifi- 
cates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
517, showing an increase of 27 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 60d/. ls. 5d., 
showing an increase of 65/. 14s. 10d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—90 students, who paid 27. per quarter 


58 on te 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 343 


and 5s. entrance fee. Evening classes—427 students, who paid 7s. 6d., 
10s., 11s., 14s., and 15s. per quarter, and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 933. Os. 5d. 

The school received 1 silver medal, 1 bronze medal, and 1 Queen’s 
prize of books in the national competition ; 38 third grade prizes of 
books, &c. for works sent up for inspection ; and 29 second grade prizes 
at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade, and 4 obtained 
local free studentships. 323 students sent 1,622 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 120 students of the school, of 
whom 92 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the school, and was 
attended by 300 visitors. 

The schoolhas expended from its own funds 38/. 13s. 10d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 3331. 2s. 3d., including a prize of 20J. 10 the head- 
master, 

Money prizes are given by members of the committee. 


WESTMINSTER. 


Established in. 1863. Situate at Hide Place, Vincent Square. 


The committee of management consists of 5 members. The officers 
are:—Rev. A. G. Warner, Chairman; Rev. 8. Bell, Secretary; and A. 
F. Brophy, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
93, showing an increase of 19 since last year. ; 

The fees received from these students amounted to 55/. 13s., showing 
an increase of 14/. 7s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Livening classes—93 students, who paid 2s. per month, 
and 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 1381. 14s. 

The school received 2 silver medals, 1 bronze medal in the national 
competition ; 10 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for 
inspection ; and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships ; and 60 students sent 
467 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 31 students of the school, of 
whom 23 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the schoolroom, and 
was attended by 200 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 106. 12s., including a prize of 20/. to the head- 
master, 


Mippissro’.—(Population in 1871—46,621.) 


Established in 1873. Situate at Durham Street. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members. ‘The officers 
are:—Edgar Gilkes,;Chairman; William ‘Taylor, Secretary ; and John 
‘Win. Watson, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
108, showing an increase of 29 since last year. 

The fees received from these students. amounted to 52/., showing an 
increase of 17. 14s. on the sum received in the previous year. 


Z 


Appendix C. 


Scitoons oF 
ART. 


- @&- 


3844 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Appendix 0. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART, 


Attendance :—Day classes-—6 students, who paid 15s, per session: 
Evening classes—102 students, who paid 5s. 6d. per quarter, 10s. and 
5s. per year. 

The income of the school during the year was 1127. 19s. 

‘The school received 12 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Sixty-four students sent 222 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 50 students of the school, of | 
whom 16 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by 200 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 5/. 5s. 8d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 77/. 15s. 7d. 

Local prizes to the amount of 12/. were given. 


Monmovuru.—(Population in 1871—5,783.) 


Established in 1872. Situate at Powell’s Court. 


The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are:—James Davies, Chairman; ‘T. M. Skinner, Secretary; and 
Thomas Lyons, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
93, showing an increase of 24 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 59/. 16s. 9d., 
showing a decrease of 6/. 8s. 1d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance :—Day classes—17 students, who paid Lbs. per 10 weeks. 
Evening classes—76 students, who paid ’bs., 7s. 6d., and 10s. per 10 
weeks. 

The income of the school during the year was 91/. 13s. od. 

The school received 2 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 2 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Twenty-seven students sent 72 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 24 students of the school, of 
whom 7 were successful. 

The Midsummer vacation began 26th day of June, and ended on 
9th day of August, 

The total amount: of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 18/7. 6s. 2d. 

Severai local prizes were offered. 


Newcast Le (STaArroRDSHIRE).—(Population in 1871—15,949.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at King Street. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are :—Joseph Baildon, Chairman; D, B. Hurley, Secretary; and J. P. 
Bacon, Head-Master (2 Gertifidates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year ‘has been 96, 
showing an increase of 30 since last year. This total includes 84 stu- 
dents who attended the School of Art, and 12 pupils of private schools. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 345 


‘The fees received from these students amounted to 671,, showing Appendix C. 
an increase of 317. 2s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—13 students, who paid Scmoors bes 
ll. 10s. per session. Evening classes—71 students, who paid 2s. and 
1s. 6d, per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 178/. 13s. 8d. 

The school received 8 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and | second grade prize at the annual local examina- 
tion. 

Four students obtained local free studentships. 46 students’ sent 
200 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 27 students of the school, 
of whom 11 were successful. : 

The school has expended from its own funds 2/. 10s. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 717. 11s. 3d. 

Local prizes are offered by the Committee. 


NewcastTLe-on-Tynz.—(Population in 1871—130,915.) 
Established in 1844. Situate at Library Place, Westgate Street. 


The committee of management consists of 10 members. The officers 
are :—Joseph Watson, Chairman ; James Leathart, Secretary ; and Wm. 
C. Way, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
327, showing a decrease of 34 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 305/. 10s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 137. 12s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 


Th Attendance : :—Day classes—108 students, who paid IZ. 10s., 17. Is., 
and 12s, 6d. per quarter. Evening classes—223 students, who paid 
2s. 6d. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 5471. 16s. 6d. 

The school received 24 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained certificates of the third grade, and five ob- 
tained local free studentships. 238 students ‘sent 2,030 works to the 
annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 80 students of the school, of 
whom 45 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was 
attended by 520 visitors. 

The school has expended from as own funds 3/, 3s, 4d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 260/. 13s. 1d., including a prize of 20/, to the 
head-master. 

Prizes of money and books are awarded annually by the committee. 


Nortuampron.—(Population in 1871—44,87].) 


Established in 1871. Situate at Abington Square. 


The committee of management consists of 9 members. The officers 
are :——The Rey. Lord A. Compton, Chairman; J. B. Hensman, Secretary ; 
and Henry Hill, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


Z 2 


ee, ne eee 
4 wo Maia 7 7 


> : me 


346 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 4 ; 


Appendix ©. ‘fhe number of students under instruction during the year has been 

Scroons or 116, showing a decrease of 31 since last year. 

~ ARE. The fees received from these students amounted to 57/. 15s. 4d., 
showing a decrease of 42/. 1s. 8d. from the sum received in the previous 


ear. 

Attendance :—Day classes—9 students, who paid 3s. 6d. per month. 
Evening classes—107 students, who paid ls. 4d., ls. 8d., or 2s. 6d. per 
month. : 

The income of the school during the year was 2081. 17s. 4d. 

The school received 17 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 9 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Eighty-six students sent 878 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 43 students of the school, of 
whom 23 were successful. : 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 1,052 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the, school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1237. 17s. 2d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 

The sum of 187. 8s. for prizes was given by gentlemen connected 
with the town and its neighbourhood, and a bronze medal by the 
honorary secretary. 


Norwicu.—( Population in 1871—75,000.) 
Established in 1846. Situate at St. Andrew’s, Broad Street. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. The officers 
are:—John Barwell, Charman; Henry G. Barwell, Secretary; and 
Robert Cochrane, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
200, showing a decrease of 17 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1597. 1s., showing 
a decrease of 101. 8s. 1ld. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—57 students, who paid IZ. 1s. per quarter 
or J7. 10s. per session, and 5s. entrance fee. Hyening classes — 98 
students, who paid 7s. 6d. per session, or 2s, per month, and Is. 
entrance fee; and 45 Saturday class, who paid 2s, 6d. per session; no 
entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 302/. 19s. 6d. 

The school received 14 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 6 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Ninety-three students sent. 765 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 62 students of the school, 
of whom 39 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 100/. 6s. 11d. 


NorrinGHamM.—(Population in 1871—86,929.) 


Established in 1843. Situate at Waverley Street. 


The committee of management consists ef 13 members. The officers 
are:—W. G. Ward, Chairman; Henry A. Goodyer, Secretary; John 


Bee Fas eee 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 347 


S. Rawle, F.S.A., Head-Master (5 certificates), and Richd. S. Cahill, 
Assistant-Master (1 certificate). 


- The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
645, showing an increase of 48 since last year. This total includes 560 
students who attended the School of Art, and 85 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 5461. 5s., showing 
an increase of 577. 13s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 


Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—-113 students, who 
paid 1/., 17. 5s.,and 17. 10s. per session. Kvening classes—461 students, 
who paid 3s. per month, and 6s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was J,0731. 15s. 11d. 


The school received 2 gold medals, 4 silver medals, 3 bronze medals, 
and 5 Queen’s prizes of books in the national competition ; 43 third 
grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection, and 40 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a certificate of the third grade in the second 
group for painting, &c., and 10 obtained local free studentships. 42] 
students sent 4,892 works to the annual examination at South Ken- 
sington. 

The local examination was attended by 278 students of the school, 
of whom 132 were successful. 


The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 


during 1875 has been 504/. 3s., including a prize of 40/. to the head- 
master. 


The Mayor of Nottingham’s silver medal is given annually for the 
best design for local manufacture ; other local prizes are awarded. 


Oxrorp.—(Population in 1871—34,514.) 


Established in 1865. Situate at the University Galleries. 


The committee of management consists of 27 members. The officers 
are :—Very Rey. H. G.Liddell, D.D., Chairman; W. B. Gamlen, M.A., 
Secretary; Alexander Macdonald, Head-Master (5 certificates), and 
Benjamin H. Price, Assistant-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
120, showing an increase of 11 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 51/7. 6s., showing 
an increase of 7/. Os, 2d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—35 students who paid 5s., 7s. 6d., and 10s. 
per term. Evening classes—85 students, who paid 3s. and 7s. 6d. per 
quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 1461. 16s. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works seni 
up for inspection, and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 66 students sent 590 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 44 students of the school, of 
whom 11 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 


during 1875 has been 751. Os. 4d. 


Appendix C, 


ScHoons oF 
Te 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


ites 


348 Appendix C—Art Instruction. 


PaisLtey.—(Population in 1871—48,257.) 
Established in 1846. Situate at Gilmour Street. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are:—David Murray, Chairman; David Young, and Francis Martin, 
Joint Secretaries; and William Stewart, Head-Master. 

The number of students under instruction during the year has heen 
52, showing a decrease of 2] since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 527. 6s., showing 
a decrease of 77. 14s. 6d. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—21 students, who paid 5s. per month. 
Evening classes—31 students, who paid 2s. 6d. and 3s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 1031. 9s. 

The school received 7 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Forty-two students sent 210 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 30 students, of whom 20 
were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department in 
1875 has been 68/. 2s. 10d., including a prize of 10/. to the head- 
master. 


PENZANCE.—(Population in 1871—10,406.) 


Established in 1853. Situate at Regent House, Regent Place. 


The committee of managenient consists of 21 members. The officers 
are :—F. Boase, Chairman; Rd. Quance, Secretary; and H. M. Geoffroi, 
Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
175, showing a decrease of 8 since last year. This total includes 117 stu- 
dents who attended the School of Art, and 58 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1987. 12s. 9d., 
showing a decrease of 8/. 12s. 10d. from the sum received in the previous 

year. 

Attendance at the School af Art :—Day Clases-=27 students, who 
paid 15s. 9d. per quarter. Evening classes—90 students, who paid 
10s. 6d. and 3s. 6d. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 3117. 14s. 9d. 

The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local « exami-— 
nation. 

Seventy-three studénts sent 1,084 works to the annual examination 
at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 45 students of the school, 
of whom 20 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by tha Department 
during 1875 has been 691. 7s. 3d. 


PertH.—(Population in 1871—26,377.) 
Established in 1863. Situate at Rose Terrace. 


The committee of management consists of 19 har The officers 
are :—Hugh Barclay, Esq., LL.D., Chairman; John McNeill, Sécretary ; 
and Rea I. Stevenson, Head-Master (4 certificates). 


1. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. ~ 349 


The number of students under instruction during the year kas been 
162, showing an increase of 33 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 204/. Os. 9d., 
showing an increase of 47/. 15s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—92 students, who paid 3s. 8d. and 5s. 6d. 
per month. Evening classes—70 students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 272/. 12s. 9d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national com- 
petition, 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspec- 
tion, and 6 second grade prizes at the ‘annual local examination. 

Sixty-seven students sent 281 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 49 students of the school, 
of whom 29 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in June, and was 
attended by numerous visitors. 

‘The school has expended from its own funds 9s. 11d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

Vhe total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 72/. 1s. 7d. 

The Committee annually award a number of book prizes. 


PortsMouTH.—(Population in 1871—1 12,000.) 


Established in 1869. Situate at Pembroke Street. 


The committee of management.consists of 28 members. The officers 
are:—Rey. E. P. Grant, Chairman; W. Horn, Secretary; and James 
Carter, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
200, showing an increase of 5 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 230/. 10s. 6d., 
being an increase of 15/. 2s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—-Day classes—65 students, who paid lds. and 21s. per 
month, and an entrance fee of 5s. or 7s. Evening classes—110 
students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 430/. 10s, 6d. 

The school received 1 silver medal, and 1 Queen’s prize of books in 
the national competition ; 18 third grade prizes of books, &c. for work 
sent up for inspection, and 13 second grade prizes were awarded at the 
annual local examination. 

One student obtained a loca! free studentship. 145 students sent 
1,011 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 139 students of the school, of 
whom 55 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 2,000 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 187/. 18s. 9d., including a prize of 101. to the 
head-master. 


Prestron.—(Population in 1871—85,428.) 
Established in 1860. Situate at the Institution, Avenham. 


The committee of management consists of 23 members. ‘The officers 
are:—J. J. Myres, Chairman; Charles Croft, Secretary; and Luigi 
Galli, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


Appendix C. 


Scuoors OF 
ART. 


Appendix C. 


SCHOOLS OF 
RT. 


350 ' Appendia C.— Art Instruction. 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
273, showing an increase of 3 since last year. This total includes 190 stu- 
dents who attended the School of Art, and 83 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 323/. lls. 9d., 
showing an increase of 4/. 7s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—80 students, who paid 
2s.,4s., and 8s. per month. Evening classes—110 students, who paid 
ligne 2s., 4s., and 6s. per month, 

The income of the school during the year was 4271. 8s. 9d. 

‘The school received | bronze medal in the national competition ; 
5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection ; and 
4 second grade prizes at the annual local examination.’ 

Two students obtained certificates of the third grade, and 1 obtained 
a local free studentship. 138 students sent 1,645. works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

‘The local examination was attended by 110 students of the school, of 
whom 19 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Preston Exhi- 
bition, and was attended by 2,700 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the schcol by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1091. 12s. 1d. 


Reapine.—(Population in 1871—82,313.) 


Established in 1860. Situate at Castle Street. 


The committee of management consists of 36 members. ‘The officers 
are:—Rev. A. P. Cust, M.A., Chairman; John Messer, Secretary; and 
Charles R. Havell, Head- Master el certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
151, showing an increase of 17 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 96/. 3s., showing 
an increase of 227. 16s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—36 students, who paid 6s, and 8s. 4d. per 
month. Evening classes—115 students, who paid 2s. and 4s. per month ; 
and 2s. entrance fee for monthly tickets. 

The income of the school during the year was 1911. 2s. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 1] second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 72 students sent 423 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 90 students of the school, of 
whom 23 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by numerous visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 861. Os. 3d. 

The committee of the school give local prizes. 


Repprrceu.—(Population in 1871—6,737.) 


Established in 1872. Situate at Bates Hill. 


The committee of management consists of | members. The officers 
are:—R.S. Bartleet, Esq., J.P., D.L., Chairman; E. Bartleet, Secre- 
tary; and Henry D. Dickinson, Head-Master (1 certificate), 


c> eee ee 


oo s- P S  e 1 
IPS ¥ 
-_ 4 


% 8. Retwrns from Schools of Art. 351 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
52, showing a decrease of 8 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 42]. 14s. 3d., 
showing an increase of 8/. 11s. 3d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

: Attendance :— Day classes—23 students, who paid 10s. per session. 
Evening classes—29 students, who paid 2s. 6d. and 4s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 90/. 0s. 3d. 

The school received 3 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection. 

Twenty-seven students sent 349 works to the annual examination 
at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 16 students of the school, of 
whom 9 were successful, 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by more than 1,000 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 28/7. 17s. 

A number of local prizes were offered. 


RotTHERHAM.—(Population in 1871—25,079.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at Howard Street. 


The committee of management consists of 13 members. The officers 
are:— George Wright, Chairman; Gervase B. Willis, Secretary ; and 
George A. Illston, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
58. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 281. 6s. 

Attendance :—Evening classes—58 students, who paid 7s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 58/. 5s. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national compe- 
tition; 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspec- 
tion; and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Forty-six students sent 232 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 25 students of the school, of 
whom 15 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the school, and 
was attended by a large number of visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 4/. 12s. 1d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 62/. 12s. 10d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 

The committee and others give local money prizes. 


Rypr.—(Population in 1871—12,576.) 


Established in 1871. Situate at George Street. 


The committee of management consists of 11 members. The officers 
are: — Benjamin Barrow, J.P., Chairman; Richard Jas. Jones, 
M.R.I.B.A., Secretary; and T. Charbonnier, Head-Master (2 certi- 
ficates). ' r 

‘The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
145, showing an increase of 44 since last year. 


Appendix C. 


ScHooLs oP 
RT, 


Appendix ©. 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


a Appendia O.—Art Instruction. : 


The fees received from these students amounted to 186/. 10s. 6d. 

showing an increase of 60/. 5s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 
ear. 

a Attendance :—Day classes—62 students, who paid 1/. 1s. per quarter. 

Evening classes—83 students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 2897. 4s. 6d. 

The school received 9 third grade prizes of books, &c, for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Forty-seven students sent 337 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 25 students of the school, 
of whom 12 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Town Hall, 
and was attended by 11,832 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 17], 3s. 6d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 583/. 19s. 1d., which includes a building grant of 
5007. 

The committee expended 10/. in local prizes. 


SaLisBury.—(Population in 1871—12,711.) 


Established in 1865. Situate at New Street. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. ‘The officers 
are :—The Very Rev. H. P. Hamilton, Chairman ; William Jonas Wilton, 
Secretary ;,and Joseph Harris, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
163, showing an increase of 3 since last year. This totals includes 112 
students who attended the School of Art, and 51 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 189/. 11s., showing 
an increase of 24/. 3s, 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—25 students, who 
paid 10s. per month, or 63s. per year. Evening classes—87 students, who 
paid 1s. 3d., 2s. 6d., and 3s. 6d. per month, and 1s. and 2s, entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 3637. 16s. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, 1 Queen’s prize of books in 
the national competition; 17 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection; and 15 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Three students obtained loeal free studentships. 109 students sent 
1,591 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 87 students of the school, of 
whom 54 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November 1874, 
and was attended by many visitors. 

‘The school has expended from its own funds 47. 15s. 11d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the. Department 
during 1875 has been 205/. Os. 8d., including a prize of 30/. to the 
head-master. 

Local prizes amounting to 46/. 17s. have been awarded. 


Es 


ve 


aie 


ITO 


s 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 353 


SALTAIRE.—( Population in 1871--5,000.) 
Established in 1870. Situate at The Club and Institute. 


The committee of management consists of 20 members. The officers 
are :-—Titus Salt, Chairman; William Fry, Secretary; and Robert 
Clough, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
73, showing a decrease of 21 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 271. 8s. 4d., 
showing an increase of 1/. 6s. 4d. over the sum received in the previous 
year. 

: Attendance :—Day classes—14 students, who paid 2s, 6d., 14s., and 
1J. 1s. per session. Evening classes—59 students, who paid 4d. and 8d. 
per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 136/. 9s. 10d. 

The school received 10 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Sixty-eight students sent 560 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 45 students of the school, of 
whom 12 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in September, and 
was attended by about 1,000 visitors: 

The school has expended from its own funds 7/. Os. 1d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1047. 12s. 7d., including a prize of 20/. to the 
head-master. 


Seipy.—(Population in 1871—6,176.) 
Kstablished in 1872. Situate at the Mechanics’ Institute. 


The committee of management consists of 25 members. The officers 
are:—Wnm. Staniland, C.E., Chairman; John T. Atkinson, Secretary ; 
and John Windass, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
64, showing an increase of 2 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 75. 11s. 3d., 
showing an increase of 5/. 10s. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

Attendance:—Day classes—29 students, who paid lJ. 5s., 17., and 
12s. Gd. per session. Evening classes—35 students, who paid 7s. 6d. per 
session. 

The income of the school during the year was 1461. 15s. 9d. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 2 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. Forty-nine students 
sent 431 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 37 students of the school, 
of whom 11 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in September 1874, 
and was attended by 400 visitors. 


Appendix C, 
SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


Appendix Cr 


ScHooxs OF 
ART. 


354 A ppendia C.— Art Instruction. 


The school has expended from its own funds 18s. 10d, on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 


The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department . 


during 1875 has been 58/. 15s. 10d. 
Several prizes of money are offered by bis committee, 


SHEFFiELD.—(Population in 1871---239,947.) 
Established in 1843. Situate at Arundel Street. 


The Council consists of 15 members. ‘The officers are:—John 
Hobson, Chairman; Arthur Wightman, Hon. Secretary; H. W. 
Brierley, Assistant Secretary; and William Cox, Head-Master (1 
certificate), and R, Lunn, Assistant-Master. 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
361, showing an increase of 69 since last year. This total includes 343 
students who attended the School of Art, and 18 students of a branch 
elass at Attercliffe. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 383/. 13s. 3d 
showing an increase of 661. 7s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—66 students, who 
paid 17, 10s. per session, and 17s. 6d. per half-session. Evening classes 
—281 students, who paid ll. 2s. 6d., 15s., 12s. 6d., and 7s. per session, 
and 12s. 6d., 8s. 6d., 7s., and 4s. per half session. 

The income of the school during the year was 1,011/. 4s. 10d. 

The school received 1 gold medal, 4 bronze medals, and 4 Queen’s 
prizes of books in the national competition; 38 third grade prizes of 
books, &c. for works sent up for inspection; and 12 second grade 
prizes at the annual local examination. 

Seven students obtained local free studentships. 287 students sent 
2,135 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 138 students of the school, of 
whom 53 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 300 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 10/. 12s. 2d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 2947. 17s. 9d., including a prize of 30/. to the 
head-master. 

Various local prizes are awarded. 


SurewsBury.—(Population in 1871—23,300.) 
Established in 1855. Situate at Vaughan’s Mansion, College Hill. 


The committee of management consists of 13 members. The officers 
ave:—Rey. T. B. Lloyd, Chairman; James Tasker, mia ; and 
Charles Cortissos, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
102, showing an increase of 31 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 105/. 19s. 6d 
showing an increase of 11/. 11s. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
, Attendance :— Day classes—22 students, who paid 1J. 1s. per quarter, 
and 5s. entrance fee. Evening classes—80 students, who paid 10s, and 


& Returns from Schools of Art. 355 


5s. respectively per quarter, and in respect of the 10s. class an entrance 
fee of 5s. 

The income of the school during the year was 187/. 12s. 11d. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual loca) exami- 
nation. 

Fifty-one students sent 252 works to the annual examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 25 students of the school, of 
whom 12 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in the Science Hall 
on November 25th, 1874, and was attended by 300 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2. 1s. 4d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 331. 12s. 2d. 


SouTHAMPToNn.—(Population in 1871—54,057.) 


Established in 1855. Situate at Hartley Institution. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are:—Alderman Hickman, Chairman; R. Chipperfield, Secretary ; and 
Robert Pratt, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
108, showing a total similar to last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 68/. 19s. 8d., 
showing an increase of 11/. Os. 2d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

: Attendance :—Day classes—25 students, who paid 6s. and 10s. per 
month. Evening classes—83 students, who paid 2s. per month, and 
7s. 6d. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 136/. 18s. 8d. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Seventy-two students sent 213 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 43 students of the school, of 
whom 24 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by many visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 2/. 18s 2d. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded:to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 901. 6s. 3d. 

A silver medal and a prize of books are awarded annually. 


SourTHAmprTon.—(Population in 1871—54,057.) 


Established in 1872. Situate at the Philharmonic Hall, Above Bar 
Street. ; 


The committee of management consists of 10 members. The officers 
are :—Lieut.-Col. W. Lacy, Chairman; G. M. Passenger, Secretary ; 
and John H. Tunmer, Head-Master (2 certificates). 


Appendix C. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART, 


Appendix ©, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


356 Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


The number-of students under instruction during the oe has been 
187, showing an increase of 15 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1517. 14s., showing 
a decrease of 12/. 8s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—83 students, who paid 10s. and 4s. per 
month, Evening classes—104 students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 263/. 8s. 10d. - 

The school received 10 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 12 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

One hundred and seventeen students sent 785 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The ‘local examination was attended by 96 students of the school, 
of whom 50 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November 1874, 
and was attended by 700 to 890 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 5/. 5s. 2d., on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 147/. 8s. 4d., including a prize of 107. to the 
head-master. 


Srarrorp.—(Population in 1871—15,946.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at Earl Street. 


The committee of management consists of 16 members. ‘The officers 
are:—Bateman P. Wright, Chairman; A. Ed. Smith, Secretary: and 
Thomas Chittenden, Heed Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
72, showing an increase of 3 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 78. 3s. 6d. 
showing a decrease of 171. 7s. 6d. from the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
Attendance :—Day classes—26 students, who paid 1/. ls. and 10s. 6d. 
per quarter. Hvyening classes—46 students who paid 7s. 6d. and 5s. per 
quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 1261. 7s. 5d. 

The school received 1 third grade prize of books, &e. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 1 second grade prize at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Forty-one students sent 286 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 24 students of the school, of 
whom 8 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 247. 15s.-8d. 

Prizes are given by the Committee. 


SriruinG,—(Population in 1871—14,276.) 


Establishedin 1857. Situate at Spittal Square. 


The committee of management consists of 13 members. The officers 
are :—Provost Christie, Chairman; John Kemp, Secretary ; putt Leonard 
Baker, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the vear has been 
146, showing a decrease of 2 since last year. 


8. Returns from Schools of Ant 357 


The fees received from these students amounted to 131/. 3s., showing 
a decrease of 1/. 14s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—112 students, who paid 2s. 6d. and 3s. 4d, 
per month. Evening classes—34 students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 164i. 4s. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection. 

Forty-five students sent 245 works to the annual examination -at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 52 students of the school, of 
whom 12 were successful. 

‘The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 397. 8s. id. 


Sroksn-on-TRent.—(Population in 1871—14,008.) 
Established in 1847. Situate at Eldon Place. . 


The committee of management consists of 22 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. Sir Lovelace T. Stamer, Bart., Chairman; J. G. U. West, 
Secretary ; and Henry Woolner, Head-Master (4 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
143, showing a decrease of 12 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 86/. 7s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 6/. 17s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 
year, 

Attendance :—Day classes—1l1 students, who paid 10s. per month. 
Evening classes—132 students, who paid ls. 6d. to 2s. per month, and 
ls. 6d. to 2s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 3151. 13s. 6d. 

The schoo! received 2 bronze medals in the national competition ; 11 
_ third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspection ; and 5 
second grade prizes at the annual local examination.- 

Four students obtained local free studentships. 116 students sent 
596 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 37 students of the school, of 
whom 14 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in April, and was 
attended by 800 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1467. 19s. 1ld., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 


SrourBRiDGE.— (Population in 1871—24,968.) 


Established in 1852. Situate at Talbot Street. 


The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are :—Right Hon. Lord Lyttleton, Chairman; E. J. Collis, Secretary ; 
and William P. Bowen, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 183, 
showing an increase of 8 since last year. This total includes 133 students 
who attended the school of Art, and 50 pupils of private schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 178/. 18s., showing 
an increase of 5/. 14s. 3d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—31 students, who paid 
8s. 6d. and 1s. 9d. per month. Evening classes—102 students, who 
paid 2s., 1s. 8d., and 1s, per month. 


Appendix C, 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART. 


Appendix C. 


SciooLs or 
ART, 


358 Appendia C.—Art Instrwetion. , pee ea 


The income of the school during the year was 300J. 9s. 

The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the ‘annual local exami- 
nation. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 61 students sent 414 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 43 students of the school, of 
whom 13 were successful. ; 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school bythe Department 
during 1875 has been 751. 6s. 9d. 


Stroup.—(Population in 1871—9,963.) 


Established in 1866. Situate at High Street, Stroud. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are:—Joseph Watts Hallewell, Chairman; Sebastian Stewart Dickin- 
son, Secretary ; and W. Broad, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
96, showing an increase of 18 since last year.: 

The fees received from these students amounted to 93/. 9s., showing 
an increase of 31/. Os. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—79 students, who paid 15s., 10s., 7s. 6d., 
and 5s. per session. Evening classes—17 students, who paid 8s. per 
half year, and 5s. per session. 

The income of the school during the year was 1291. 3s. 2d. 

The school received 3 third grade prizes of books, &c., for works sent 
ap for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Twenty-nine students sent 208 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 29 students of the school, of 
whom 15 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 32/. 10s. 8d. 


SuNDERLAND.—(Population in 1871—98,000.) 


Established in 1869. Situate at 21, Fawcett Street. 


The committee of management consists of 22 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. W. R. Burnett, Chairman; Wm. Hy. Hills, Secretary ; and 
Wm. C. Way, Head-Master (4 certificates). : 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
210, showing an increase of 55 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1827. 16s., show- 
ing an increase of 53/. 12s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—77 students, who paid 1. 1s. and 12s. 64. 
per quarter. Evening classes— 139 students, who paid 2s. per month. 

The income of the schoo] during the year was 295/. 1s. 

The school received 13 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 8 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One hundred and fifty-two students sent 1,204 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 53 students of the school, of 
whom 29 were successful. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 859 


An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October, and was Appendix C. 
attended by 450 visitors. aon 

The school has expended from its own funds 1/. 12s. 10d. on account ital or si 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 105/. 2s. 8d. 


SwanseEA.—(Population in 1871—67,374.) 
Established in 1853.  Situate at Post Office Chambers. 


The committee of management consists of 31 members. 'I‘he officers 
are :—F. A. Yeo,. Chairman; Wm. H. Jones, Secretary; and F. F. 
Hosford, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
15], showing an increase of 7 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 116/., showing an 
increase of 11/. 16s. 9d. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—62 students, who paid 2s., 2s. 6d., and 8s. 
per month, and 5s, entrance fee. Evening classes—89 students, who paid 
2s. and 4s. per month, and 2s. and 5s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 198/. 8s. 

The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Sixty-seven students sent 887 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 35 students’ of the school, of 
whom 26 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 

during 1875 has been 70/. 17s. 2d. 


Tauntron.—(Population in 1871—15,466) 
Established in 1856. Situate at Bath Place. 


The committee of management consists of ll members. ‘The officers 
are:—H. Prince, Chairman; J. H. Biddulph Pinchard, Secretary ; 
and John Rowe, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
219, showing an increase of 2] since last year. This total includes 87 
students who attended the School of Art, and 122 pupils of private 
schools. 

| The fees received from these students amounted to 374/. 10s., show- 
ing an increase of 447. 18s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 


ear. 
. Attendance at the School of Art :—Day classes—43 students, who 
paid 17. 15s. per term. Evening classes—44 students, who paid 7s. and 
14s. per term. 
‘The income of the school during the year was 4251. 5s. 
| The school received 8 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 7 second grade prizes at the annual Ilccal 
examination. 

Eighty-one students sent 267 works to the annual examination at 

South Kensington. 


AA 


Appendix 0. 
SoHoots OF 
ART. 


360 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


The local examination was attended by 40 students of the school, of 
whom 17 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in January, and was 
attended by 1,200 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 39/. 17s. 8d. 


TavistocKk.—(Population in 1871—7,725.) 
Established in 1854. Situate at. West Street. 


The committee of management consists of 12 members. The officers 
are :—William Honey, Chairman, T. W. Greenfield, Secretary, and 
Henry Rafter, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
104, showing an increase of 11 since last year. , 

The fees received from these students amounted to 120). 

Attendance ::—Day classes—82 students who paid 2/. and 4/. per year, 
and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. . Evening classes—30 students who paid 2s. 
per month, and 1s. entrance fee, 

The income of the school during the year was 122/. 11s. " 

The school received 2 second grade prizes at the annual local examina~ 
tion. 

Three students sent 9 works to the annual: examination at South 
Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 9 students of the school, of 
whom 2 were successful. 

The. total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 10/. 11s. 


Toravay.—(Population in 1871—21,608.) 
Established in 1866. Situate at Braddon’s Hill. 


The committee of management consists of 20 members. The officers 
are :—E. Vivian, Esq., Chairman ; D. W. R. Buchanan, Secretary ; and 
T. Holmes, Head-Master (3 certificates). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 172. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1867. 12s. showing 
an increase of 25/. 12s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :— Day classes—114 students, who paid 15s. and 7s. 6d. 
per month, and 6s. and 3s. entrance fee. Evening classes—58 students, 
who paid Qs, per month, and_ls. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 288/. 8s. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prizes of books in the national com- 
petition 5 third grade prizes, of books, &c. for works sent up for inspec- 
tion, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 24 students sent 
111 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 42 students of the school, of 
whom 15 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 10. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 63/, 18s. 1d. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 361 


TRowBRIDGE.—(Population in 1871—11,487.) 
Established in 1864. Situate at Market House. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members.@ The officers 
are:—T. Clark, Esq., Chairman; G. C. Tayler, M.D., Secretary; and 
George Ryles, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
57, same as last year, 

The fees received from these students amounted to 627. 12s. 6d), 
showing an increase of 9/. 0s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :— Day classes—21 students, who paid 1/. 10s. per session, 
and 2s, 6d. entrance fee. Evening classes—36 students, who paid 2s. 
per month, and ls. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 125]. 8s. 6d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national com- 
petition; 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for 
inspection ; and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship... 50 students sent 
246 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 24 students of the school, of 
whom 12 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in January, and was 
attended by 900 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 72/. 10s. 10d., including a prize of 100, to the 
head-master. 


Truro.—(Population in 1871—10,999.) 


Established in 1853, Situate at High Cross. 


The committee of management consists of 20 members. The officers 
are :—C. Barham, Chairman; Thomas Solomon, Secretary; and H. 
M. Geoffroi, Head-Master (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
65, showing an increase of 34 since last year. This total includes 48 
students who attended the school of Art, and 17 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1007. 9s., showing 
an increase of 54/. 2s. on the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—33 students, who 
paid 17. ls. per quarter. Evening classes—18 students, who paid 
10s. 6d. and 3s. 6d. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 1437. 13s. 

The school received 2 third grade prizes of books, &c., for works sent 
up for inspection; and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local exami- 
nation. 

Twenty-nine students sent 377 works to the annual examination 
at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 18 students of the school, of 
whom 13 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works aided by loans from the De- 
partment, friends and artists, took place in December, and was attended 
by 1,500 visitors, 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 291. 10s. 5d. 

AA 2 


Appendix ©, 
ScHOOLS oF 
ART. 


Appendix C. 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART. 


= ee 


362 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


WAKEFIELD.—(Population in 1871—28,079.) 
Established in 1868. Situate at Bell Street. 


The committee of management consists of 13 members. ‘The officers 
are :—Robert Bownas Mackie, J.P., Chairman; Samuel Bruce, LL.B., 
J.P., Secretary ; and Joseph Bunker, Head-Master (3 certificates). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
158, showing an increase of 13 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 165/. 13s. 3d., 
showing an increase of 8/. 2s. 1ld. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
, Attendance :—Day classes—-38 students, who paid ll. ls. and 15s. 
per quarter. Evening classes—120 students, who paid 10s. 6d. and 5s. 
per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 358/. 11s. 3d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national compe- 
tition, 19 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for inspec- 
tion, and 7 second grade prizes at the annual local examination. 

One student obtained a local free studentship. 92students sent 396 
works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 62 students of the school, 
of whom 20 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 4/. on account of 
examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 102/. 2s. 1d., including a prize of 10/. to the 
head-master. 

Local prizes to the amount of 23/7. 2s. were awarded. 


.WALSALL.—(Population in 1871—48,594.) 


Established in 1870. Situate at Station Street. 


The committee of management consists of 23 members. The officers 
are :—Rev. A. A. Cole, Chairman; Wm. H. Brocksop, Secretary ; and 
Charles Gregory, Head-Master (1 certificate). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
63, showing a decrease of 17 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 20/. 12s., showinz 
a decrease of 27/. 2s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—2 students, who paid ll. 1s. per quarter. 
Evening classes—63 students, who paid 3s. and 5s. per quarter. 

The income of the school during the year was 1361. 

The school received 2 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 1 second grade prize at the annual local 
examination. es] 

Forty-three students sent 285 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 27 students of the school, of 
whom 10 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 6/. 5s. 3d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 43/, 4s. 10d. 


8. Returns fron Schools of Art. 363 


WatsaLu.—(Popuiation in 1871—48,594.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at the Atheneum Buiidings, Bridge 
Street. 


The committee of management consists of 19 members. The officers 
are:— Dr. Alfred Jas. Harrison, Chairman; Samuel Welsh, Secretary; 
and James Andrew Mulligan, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
102. This total includes 83 students who attended the school of Art, 
and 19 students of branch classes at Bloxwich. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 119/. 3s. 

Attendance :—Day classes—18 students, who paid 10s. 6d. and 1/. 1s. 
per quarter. Evening classes — 65 students who paid 6s., 12s. 6d., and 
17. ls. per quarter, and ls. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 245]. 14s. 3d. 

The school received 1 Queen’s prize of books in the national com- 
petition ; 5 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent up for in- 
spection, and 5 second grade prizes at the annual local examination, 

Forty-one students sent 481 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 34 students of the school, 
of whom 13 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and 
was attended by 660 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 102. 4s. 8d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 56/. 18s. 11d. 


WarminstTEeR.—(Population in 1871—6,500.) 


Established in 1861. Situate at the Atheneum. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. Sir James Erasmus Philipps, Bart., Chairman; Joseph Hin- 
ton, Secretary ; and George Ryles, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

- The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
27, showing a decrease of 10 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 38/. 4s., showing 
a decrease of 8/. 8s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance :—Day classes — 16 students who paid 1/. 10s. per session, 
and 2s. 6d. entrance fee. Evening classgs—11 students, who paid 2s. 
and ls. per month, and ls. 6d. entrance fee. 

The income of the School during the year was 46/. 15s. 5d. 

The school received 4 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection. 

Twenty-eight students sent 338 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 14 students of the School, 
of whom 5 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December, and was 
attended by 300 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 121. Os. 5d. , ‘ 


Appendix C, 


SCHOOLS OF 
ART, 


Appendix ©, 


ScHOOLS OF 
ART, 


od 


364 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. © 


WaRrRINGTON.—(Population in 1871—33,053.) 
Established in 1853. Situate at Museum Building. 


The committee of management consists of 15 members. The officers 
are:—John Rylands, Esq., J. P., Chairman ; Edward Milner, Secretary ; 
and J..C. Thompson, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
179, showing an increase of 7 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 2261. 10s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 22/. 1s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 


ear. 
; Attendance :—Day classes— 115 students, who paid 1/, 1s, and 12s. 6d. 
per quarter, and ls., 2s., and 3s. per month. Evening classes—64 
students, who paid ls., 2s., and 3s. per month. 

The income of the School during the year was 345/. 2s. 6d. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, and 1 Queen’s prize of books 
in the national competition; 22 third grade prizes of books, &c. for 
works. sent up for inspection, and 6 second grade prizes at the annual 
local examination, 

Two students obtained national art scholarships, and one obtained a 
local free studentship; 115 students sent 862 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 47 students of the School, 
of whom 26 were successful. 

The school has expended from its own funds 1d. 17s. 2d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1421. 4s., including a prize of 101. to the head- 
master. 

A prize fund is formed for artisan and public class day students. 


Warrorp.—(Population in 1871—12,000.) 


Established in 1874. Situate at Public Library. 


The committee of management consists of 12 members: The officers 
are:—C. F. Humbert, Chairman; Rev. N. Price, Secretary; and R. C. 
Puckett, Ph.D., Head-Master (6 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction durmg the year has been 
120. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1501. Ts. 3d. 

Attendance :—Day classes—70 students, who paid 1/. 8s. per session, 
and 41. 4s. a year. Evening classes—50 students, who paid 4s. per 
session, and 12s. a year. 

The income of the school during the year was 1687. 2s, 3d. 

The school received 6 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 2 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

The local examination was attended by 60 students of the school, of 
whom 27 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in October 1875. 

The school has expended from its own funds 60/. on account of exam- 
ples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 66/. 18s. 10d. . 


LVS ee eee ee te 
Sai ie, +a 5 
is « C - 


8. Retwrns from Schools of Art. 365 


WincHEsTER.—(Population in 1871— 17,003.) 
Established in 1870. Situate at No. 4, The Close. 


The committee of management consists of 13 members. The officers 
are :—The Rev. G. Ridding, D.ID., Chairman; The Rev. H. E. Moberly, 
M.A., Secretary ; John H. Tunmer, Head-Master (2 certificates); and 
Ida Williams, Mistress (1 certificate). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
123, showing a decrease of 3 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 166/. Os. 10d., 
showing a decrease of 1/. 12s. 8d. from the sum received in the previous 
year. 

Attendance :—Day classes—69 students, who paid 5s. and 8s. per 
month. Evening classes—59 students, who paid 2s. and 4s. per month. 

The income of the School during the year was 285/, 11s. 4d. 

The school received 8 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection; and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 103 students sent 
654 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 53 students of the School, of 
whom 35 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by about 800 visitors. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 941. 4s. 


WoLVERHAMPTON.—(Population in 1871—68,299.) 
Established in 1853, Situate at Darlington Street. 


The committee of management consists of 8 members. The officers 
are:—Major Loveridge, Chairman; Vincent Jackson, Hon. Secretary ; 
and Archibald Gunn, Head-Master (3 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
229, showing an increase of 57 since last year. This total includes 169 
students who attended the School of Art, and 60 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 2511. 1s. 6d., 
showing an increase of 40/. 13s. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 

, Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—55 students, who 
paid 7s. 6d. and 3s. 4d. per month. Evening classes—114 students, 
who paid 2s. 6d. and 1s. 8d. per month. 

The income of the school during the year was 4191. 12s. 6d. 

The school received 13 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 4 second grade prizes at the annual local examina- 
tion. 

' Ninety-six students sent 353 works to the annual examination at 
South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 61 students of the school, of 
whom 16 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 731. 2s. 2d. 


Appendix C, 
ScHoons OF 
ART. 


366 Appendia O.—Art Instruction. — ee 


Appendix C. Worcester.—(Population in 1871-—41,486.) 


Scnoots OF Established in 1851. Situate at Pierpoint Street. 


The committee of management consists of 14 members. The officers 
are :—E. Leader Williams, Chairman ; Harry Day, Secretary; and A. 
Hodder, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
158, showing a decrease of 10 since last year. 

The. fees received from these students amounted to 136/. 3s. ld., 
showing an increase of 7/. 19s. 9d. over the sum received in the previous 

year. 

Attendance ey classes—50 students, who paid 1/. 1s. and 10s 6d. 
per quarter, 5s. 6d. and 3s. entrance fee. Evening classes—l08 stu- 
oe who paid 7s. 6d., 5s. Gd., 5s., and 3s. per quarter, and oe entrance 
ee 

‘The income of the school during the year was 3811. 11s. 

The school received 20 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 10 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Four students obtained local free studentships. 81 students sent 
306 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 53 students of the school, of 
whom 34 were successful. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1112. 17s. 7d. 


YarMoutTH.—(Population in 1871—40,526.) 


Established in 1857. Situate at South Quay. 


The committee of management consists of 18 members. The officers 
are:—Charles Woolverton, Chairman; F. A. Cubitt, Secretary; and 
J. F. Ryan, Head-Master (2 certificates). 

The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
436, showing a decrease of 7 since last year. This total includes 145 
students who attended the School of Art, and 291 pupils of private 
schools. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1461. 12s., showing 
a decrease of 27/. 6s. from the sum received in the previous year. 

Attendance at the School of Art:—Day classes—33 students, who 
paid 10s. and 1/. 1s. per session, and 1s. 6d. and 5s. entrance fee. 
Evening classes—]12 students, ‘who paid 8s. 6d. and 1/, 1s. per session, 
and ls. “and 5s. entrance fee. 

The income of the school during the year was 407/. 5s. 

The school received 1 bronze medal, and 3 Queen’s prizes of books in 
the national competition ; 17 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works 
sent up for inspection, and 28 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

Three students obtained local free studentships. 80 students sent 
999 works to the annual examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 117 students of the school, 
of whom 60 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in November, and 
was attended by numerous visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds 4/. 15s. 9d. on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 


8. Returns from Schools of Art. 367 


The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 197J. 15s. 4$d., including a prize of 20/. to the 
head-master. 

A prize is given by the head-master for the best set of elementary 
works executed in the artisan class. 


Yorx.—(Population in 1871— 50,761.) 
Established in 1842, Situate at Minster Yard. 


The committee of management consists of 24 members. The officers 
are :—Rey. Isaac Spencer, M.A., Chairman ;. W. Monkhouse, Secretary ; 
and John Spencer Dominy, Head-Master (4 certificates). 


The number of students under instruction during the year has been 
181, showing an increase of 16 since last year. 

The fees received from these students amounted to 1781. lls. 3d., 
showing an increase of 36/, 8s. 6d. on the sum received in the previous 

ear. 
¢ Attendance :—Day classes—36 students, who paid 1/. ls. and 
ll. 11s. 6d. per session of five months. Evening classes—145 students, 
who paid J7. 1s., 10s. 6d., and 7s. 6d. per session of five months. 

The income of the School during the year was 3551. 9s. 9d. 

The school received 12 third grade prizes of books, &c. for works sent 
up for inspection, and 3 second grade prizes at the annual local 
examination. 

One student obtained certificate of the third grade, and 1 obtained 
a local free studentship. 129 students sent 385 works to the annual 
examination at South Kensington. 

The local examination was attended by 71 students of the School, 
of whom 28 were successful. 

An exhibition of the students’ works took place in December and 
was attended by about 200 visitors. 

The school has expended from its own funds, 47. 16s. 6d., on account 
of examples, &c. for Art instruction. 

The total amount of aid afforded to the school by the Department 
during 1875 has been 1071. 8s. 4d. 


Appendix Cc. 


Scwoors Or 


368 


Appendin C.— Art Instruction. 


i tin J 


AppendixC. 9, Resuits of Examinations of Scuoois or Arr throughout the 
United Kingdom, in connexion with the Scrence AND ART 
DEPARTMENT of the ComMMITTEE oF CouNcIZ ON EDUCATION, 
1875.—(Table F.) 


TABLE OF 
RESULTs. 


+. 

= ae 

Bg 

@\2 

a|§ 

School. s & 

n »~ 
& Ris 
S | 3B 

c¢ 

@ | of 

A |B 
Aberdeen . 1853 | 326 
Andover 5 1854 40 
Barnsley . 1874 | 112 
Barrow-in-Furness 1874} 115 
Bath . ’ - | 1854] 216 
Belfast . j 1870 | 330 
Berwick-on-Tweed | 1873 83 
Bideford . - | 1875} 110 
Birkenhead . . | 1855} 250 
Birmingham . | 1842 | 1,829 
Boston . - | 1860 | 105 
Bradford, Ch. Inst. | 1874] 162 
af Gram. | 1874 | 218 

Sch, 
5 Mech. | 1871 | 264 
Inst. 

Bridport ‘ - | 1865} 118 
Brighton « | 1859 | 204 
Bristol . 4 . | 1853 | 290 
Bromsgrove é « | 1860 81 
Burslem « | 1869 | 142 
Cambridge . . | 1858 | 132 
Cardiff . ° . | 1868 148 
Carlisle . ‘ . | 1854} 148 
Carnarvon . . | 1853 84 
Cheltenham . . | 1858 | 175 
Chester 5 . | 1853 89 
Cirencester . 1860 | 115 
Clonmel . | 1854 53 
Goalbrookdale . | 1856 63 
Coleford . | 1872 46 
Qork> = H « | 1854 | 222 
Coventry 1844 | 188 
Croydon 4 . | 1868} 172 
Darlington . . | 1857 | 171 
Derby . z - | 1870 | 263 
Devizes. « | 1864 65 
Devonport 1875 | 1386 
Dollar . ‘ . | 1875 | 108 
Dorchester . . | 1867 72 
Dover . 1870 | 113 
Dublin, Royal Soc. | 1849 | 545 
», Queen’s Inst.| 1869 75 
Dudley . A - | 1853 | 185 
Dumfries. . | 1874 60 
Dundee. . | 1856 | 412 
Durham 1853 | 157 
Bdinbuven (Male) 1858 | 429 
5 (Female)| 1858 | 274 
Exeter . 1854 | 269 
Farnham and Alton| 1872 | 104 
Frome .. . . | 1865 57 
Glasgow - | 1842 | 1,252 
Gloucester 1859 | 287 


|2nd Grade Exa- | 38rd Grade Exami- 
mination. nation. 
h S ° ° >= a2 ° 
° 12 |Sgibals |°s les 
ae) 2 ae|\aa| o 1a as 
BS lg Meles|2 [sbalee 
3 By BA; oe | 5 Be S210 
3 |s4/3 3 Sls 
Bey ea tied b= ae e q 33, 
aselies esiss 4_ 8/5 g 
ns Rn. 2) eH 8 oD Ra 
BA) ee lo Blas Oo. (SSHieSs 
° q On |o#| oR ry [40/6 
os 7 oO wr | = OD ° ° ES wie: 
68} 68 [6/52] Sa ISEFI SO 
a Gy ivilA den a I Zi 
190 58 | 14 | 205 | 1,605 201 | 16 
23 17 9 42 | 418 34 1 
45 23 6 84 532 55) 4 
39 26}10| 83} 416 80) 4 
76 47/19 | 95] 657 78 | 11 
94 48 | 11 | 166] 978 | 141) 26 
42 25! 10) 65 |1,0388 | 61 | 5 
New School. 
130 176 , 19| 185 | 1,588 | 169 | 10 
418 51 | 27 | 544 | 8,037 | 505 | 64 
37 21 6| 44) 218 386; 7 
81 26 4 | 116 822 111 | 11 
135 44 | 12} 80 | 538 24) 3 
125 88 | 9 | 202 |1,252 | 176 | 17 
66 88 | 11 | 104} 563 66 | 16 
84 59 | 26 | 221 |1,419 154 | 25 
113 65 | 20 | 100 537 80 | 18 
37 16 5 31 568 81) 1 
50 19 7 91 576 83. | 22 
11 10} 4] 73) 428 38 | 9 
63 24] 3] 77 | 560 69 8 
35 20} 5 | 85) 474 76 |) 11 
20 7 1 8 104 7| 2 
25 ly 1 52 276 48 5 
27 19} 8] 56] 384 50]. 5) 
50 18| 5] 64; 162 45 | 17 
35 6 1 24 66 15 2 
28 10;}—]| 49 457 45 | 10 
14 6 i, 11, 36 28 6 2 
67 81} 6| 148] 458 98 | 26 
53 30 | 7 | 103 | 593 914 19 
54 23 6 94 | 378 42 | 15 
52 26) 5|]108 | 594 96 | 8 
80 55 | 21 | 275 |2,860 | 208 | 26 
23 11 3 60 536 24) 9 
New School. 
45 7\;— 6 39 6) — 
22 11} 6] 50] 264 23 | 8 
46 22) 5 | 47 | 534 43 | 6 
164 90 | 21°] 288 | 852 | 146 | 86 
26 14/ 5, 64] 390 51 | 13 
51 24 4 | 118 983 85 | 13 
20 6 2 26 106 26 iT 
99 21; 8 | 123) 837} 116} 11 
47 23} 8| 48 | 522 29) 5 
100 69 | 26 | 199 | 1,140] 186 | 38 
148 62 | 19 | 195 885 96 | 23 
110 45 9 | 212 }1,111 |] 174 | 18 
39 20 2 23 102 9| 4 
22 4 1 37 144 33) 2 
396 107 | 18 | 714 |8,410 | 6568 | 32 
78 25! 9| 98 | 467 74 


National Com- 


Thtbet TLII 11 1 | Gold Medals, 


LT PRP A ee Br ea a 
EET EAE BT elise TED 
fol Te A peseriseel Tk 52 


Pellet Pll bittebd tel 


tt Fa er Fel fh 0 LG 


petition. 


Jeol lt 
Pttet Tbe 


PHlol 
& 
| 


= 


Pellealelt Prt tt 


Silver Medals, 


Bronze Medals. 


| bem 


Pellet tl tt lalel 


Queen’s Prizes. 


loll lde 


bealel 


rll tlweolllIiilit 


xu eee ee -.* \ rr. 


9. Results of Examination of Schools of Art. 369 


{ r r c 
| Results of Examinations—continued. Appendix C. 
| “S pas 
SS 2nd Grade Exa-| srd Grade Exami- { NationalCom- TABLE OF 
| 3 C) mination. nation. petition. RESULTS. 
| o sg ace FRE a o 
Dl i>) ° pat a2 
! E = 3) 3 = gia 8 og Fs . 
E a 5 18 (leFfigse! 3 at alee) i. leo | o 
eee | B18 |e je shiaels gess*|4la/3 |e 
s | H 
B | es |2e|ad 2222? 828 3/5) 2 |= 
es | -= | 2 | 82 SS S8| F5 [PSsse 5/5/83) 8 
S oA | 68] 68156) 6%] os SEE|OS S Eales 2g 
AIA |4°|4 4 (4 14 iB a lSlalalo 
Halifax : . | 1859 89 25 12} 3] 76] 623 74;10}—|/—| 2)— 
Hanley. (1847 | 201 | 135 49 | 15 | 160 /1,573 | 159 | 32 | — —-|- 
Hartlepool (West) 1874 | 102 23 14) 6 9 | 19%) 87; 1})/—|—|-|— 
Hastings and St. | 1875 50 | New School. 
Leonards. 
Huddersfield - | 1872 | 155 79 82. 9] 26] 155 24) 5)/—|—|—j] 1 
ell . . | 1861} 258 64 |- 26); 5] 84] 654 65) 9}/—}—]—) 21 
Inverness . ~ | 1865 81 28 10; 1; 838] 119 32; 8}/—|;—|}—|]— 
swich Fi - | 1858 | 218 | 136 87; 8/178] 878| 112) 7}/—|}—|]—|— 
Reighley 5 . | 1870 | 163 68 89 | 138 | 125; 681}; 119) 18})—j|—|]—]— 
Kendal . Fi . | 1870 85 30 7) 1| 88]. 289 380} 6)/—|—|—-]— 
| Kidderminster - | 1862.| 184 66 20) 7) 112) 768) 10h )-27] 1] 1} 2-2 
| Kilmarnock . . | 1867 | 187 52 28) 10| 74) 495 67)17|—|}—|—|— 
Laneaster- . - | 1856 | 204. | 170 42} 8 | 196 |1,226|} 120}16}—|—]|— 1 
| Leamington . . | 1870 | 183 86 25| 7| 94) 764 73; 6|—|/—|—|]— 
H Leeds ; . | 1847 631 197 58 8 | 393 |1,694 | 861 |] 80}—|—]—] 1 
{ Leicester - | 1870 | 251 56 86 | 16 | 168 | 877) 150) 18)|—}|—]| 1} 1 
| Lewes . a - | 1868 83 30 24) 6| 65| 787 85| 14);—;/—|—|— 
] Limerick 7 . | 1852 | 140 37 16| 5) 97] 535 9) 9)/—|—|—-]— 
f Lincoln . - | 1863 | 243 | 131 71 | 19 | 288 | 2,257) 201) 25] 1) 1] 8) 6 
Liverpool, N, Dist. | 1855 | 580 | 163 17| 3) 68| 665 68; 8}/—|—/]—| 1 
Liverpool, 8. Dist. | 1855 | 384 | 204 89 | 21 | 261 |1,198 | 187 | 24})—|—}|—|]— 
Londonderry . | 1875 41 | New School 
| Macclesfield . . | 1851 | 185 72 4| 49} 189 43 | 19 —| 2; 1 
| Manchester, Royal 1842 | 473 | 183 90 | 87 | 418 |} 2,182] 850) 81}— | 2) 5] 1 
Institution. 
Manchester, Gram- | 1869 | 651 | 470 184 | 35 | 3830 |1,152 | 284) 387}/—|—|—j|— | 
mar School, 
| Metropolitan :— 
Bloomsbury  . | 1842 | 244 85 55 | 13 | 184 /1,947 | 119) 388) 1) 1] 5) — 
Islington - | 1873 79 86 13 3 60 511 50} -5 | --|—|—]— 
Lambeth - | 1854 | 353 98 86 | 11 | 204/2,768 | 197; 29}—]| 3] 2] 2 
\ North London + | 1868 | 267 | 121 62 | 25 | 156 | 2,251 | 187/17} —|—|—j]— 
| St. Martiu’s - | 1854 | 246 65 35 | 12 | 189 982 | 181/17}—] 1]/—] 8 
} St. Thomas’,Char-| 1853 | 278 | 166 68 5 | 166 |1,284] 158} 12}—] 1 2 1 
terhouse. 
Cet Spital- | 1842 | 203 82 49 | 9) 125] 868] 118] 8 —}—-—|— 
elds. 
| South Kensington| 1854 | 754 | 387 259 | 24) 184] 421 —/8)/ 2} 312) -8 
| Stratford . . | 1872 } 118 58 22.) 4| 85] 607 3 ee ee ees 
West London . | 1862 | 517 | 120 92.) 29 | 323 | 1,622 | 3818 | 88 | —} "11> Led 
Westminster . | 1868 98 31 23} 5 | 60 7 52/10}—)|] 2) 1} — 
: Middlesboro’ » | 1873 | 108 50 16) 5] 64) 222 60) 12) — | —}—} — 
i Monmouth . . | 1872 93 24 Fah 27 72 9, 2)]—|—p)—}— 
err a 1853 84 27 Tl] 1) 467° 200 43}; 8|/—|—}—]— 
yme. 
ad ae aoa ge 1844 | 327 80 45 | 8 | 288 |2,030 | 215 | 94} — —|- 
ne. 
Newport . « | 1875 80 | New School.) ~ 
Northampton - | 1871} 116 43 9] 86] 878 75/17)—|—}|—|=— 
Norwich FS - | 1846 | 200 62 39) 6} 93] 765 74)14}—-|)/—|—|]— 
} Nottingham . + | 1848-| 560 | 278 182 | 40 | 421 |.4,892 | 869148] 2] 4] 8) 5 
Oxford f 5 - | 1865 | 120 44 1t/ 3] 66] 590 66); 6);—;—|—j— 
| Paisley. ~. . | 1846 52 30 20/ 5] 42] 210 41; 7} —|—|—|— 
1 Penzance . - | 1853 | 117 45 20; 4] 73 |1,084 64) 4) —}|—}—]— 
Perth. . 5 -|. 1868 | 1e2-| 49 Be ool eg ttn N26 S| ugar lL 
Portsmouth , 1870 | 200 | 139 55 | 13 | 145 /1,011 | 180} 18}]—] 1}/—] 1 
Preston i . | 1860 | 190 | 110 19 | 4 | 138 | 1,645 8} 5}/—|— 1|— 
Reading . + | 1860) 151 90 28} 11! 72] 423 68; 6}/—)}—|]—|— 
Redditch « + | 1872 52 16 Oi | 27) 340 26; 3}/—|—|—|— 
Rotherham . . | 1874 58 25 15} 3| 46] 232 44); 6)/—|—/]—] 1 
Ryde . 5 . | 1871 | 145 25 12{ 4) 47) 387 338; 9} —}—|/—]— 
Sf. Alban’s . « | 1875 45 |New School. 


’ 


370° Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Appendix C, Results of Examinations—continued. 
TABLE OF yi 
RESULTS. | 2nd Grade Exa- | 38rd Grade Exami- | National Com- 
Fe & mination. nation. petition. 
go'4 goles (gee 
Hig | % |@ [Babel Goetiee 
AS} =| £ = BS) aes ee la epics 
School. ova bis 2a i= re Bo|2 (Sb sckl | aia] sg 
3 = FY S |Sh| oe) jeSg se) 4) a] | 8 
a ao) 3.|/8°, (Sal S |EaSca) S/o] 5 & 
| 2s | Sd) a \se cele lf slesg|sj=|& 
3 $a es ee 3h Kees Ss a fo Bg = = Cln 
cal o's Oo” (S8\ Ge! Se (SSR SSE & a 
2 aig 2H | Soe 128] SB) Sees See ee Oe... 
=f SA | Sa | 59 |5O] Sa] SS ISEE Solo] )e2) 3 
A Zi A a |A |A ZA IA Z |/ola|al|e@ 
Salisbury . «| 1865] 112 | 87 54| 15 | 109 | 1,591 | 103) 17}—|—| 1] 2 
Saltaire . .| 1871) 73 | 45 12| 8| 68| 560] 65 |10}-—|—|—|— 
Selby “so... 2 | 18724 641 87 j1|} 2] 49] 481) 35 sed ero ee 
Sheffield and Atter-| 1843 | 861 | 138 53 | 12 | 287 |2,185 | 242/388) 1}/—| 4| 4 
cliffe. 

Shrewsbury . . | 1855 | 102 25 12| 4] 51 | 252 Sa 6 | 
Southampton, 1855 | 108 43 24] 4) 72) 218 Ciel CU a a ce 
Hartley Inst. 1 
Southampton, Phil- | 1872 | 187 | 96 50 | 12] 117] 785] 84/10;/—|— - 

harmonic Hall. 
Stafford . +, | 1974 | 72 | 2h gs} 1] 41] 286) 294) 1) —}/—|—}— 
Stirling. ; 1857 | 146 52 12}—| 45 | 245 Zbl al tl el 
Stoke-upon-Trent . 1847 ; 143 37 14| 5/116] 596] 12/}/a1}/—|—]| 2) — 
Stourbridge . . | 1852 | 133 A3 18} 4] 61) 414 Boe toed |e 
Stroud . e . | 1860 96 29 15| 4] 29} 208 24) 8)/—|—|]TI— 
Sunderland . . | 1869 | 210 53 29] 8 | 152 /1,204] 127)13 | —}—}]—]— 
Swansea [| 1953 | 151 | 35 26| 5 | 67) SSP) eelead — | — | = [=e 
Taunton . || 1856| 87 | 40 17 | 7 | S45] 08674) BEN een | ale 
r Tavistock . . | 1854 | 104 9 2;— 3 9 8/—|—}—|]7}— 
Torquay . .| 1865 | 172 | 42 15. |< 5 | 24. | Cael Rigs peeled ie 
Trowbridge . . | 1864 57 2A 12} 3} 50| 246 32; 6) —)—|]—] 2 
Truro . . | 1858 48 18 13 | 4] 29] 877 22); 2;—;/—]—-]— 
Wakefield. 1868 | 158 | 62 20°) Pl OB 896i} ya et = | esi tog 
Walsall, Athenzeum 1874 | 102 34 13] 5] 43] 289 88} bf — |] — | a] 2 
PS Station St. | 1871 63 27 10} 1] 48} 285 38\} 2)/—}|—|7]|— 

Institute. 

Warminster . . | 1861 27 14 5/—| 28] 815 8/ 4;—|—|]TI1-— 
Warrington . . | 1853 | 179 47 26| 6|115| 862 77) 99;/—|—] 1) 1 
Watford . .| 1874] 120 | 60 97'| 9 | 49. | GASB bm kobueeeuln eee tm |) == 
Winchester . . | 1870 | 123 | 53 26| 4/103] 654] 62| 8)/—|—|—|— 
Wolverhampton . | 1854} 169 | 61 16} 4] 96] 358 82)}13;—|}—|—-]— 
Worcester .  . {-1851 | 158 | 53 34 |.10 |. 82] S08r|, Feet IeO | eet 
Yarmouth .  ./| 1857 | 145 | 117 60} 28] 80] 999} 77]}17;—|—| 1] 38 
York: -.'- | 1842°! 181 | 71 28}. 3] 129) sso qosas | — 1 — | —| — 
a — |26,538 | 10,202/ 4,530 °|1128/14894/101866) 12,07211755) 10 | 86 | 74 | 79 
pea — | 24,138 | 10,265] 5,190 |1480]13306/92,058 | 10,328/1213| 9 | 28 | 68 |100 
sat vr ke — | 23,368 | 9,904 | 4,630 {144813132} 90,589 9,828/1159| 10 | 34 | 73 | 96 
Totals. for gy t| — | 22,854 [10,451 | 4,147 |1380|11184) 73,542| 8,078] 877 | 10 | 80 | 60 j103 
eri org PTE} | — [21,155 | 9,785 | 8,604 {1153)10846) 65,425) 8,050] 804] 9 | 25 | 66 |100 
eae tad wo — | 20,290 |'9,195 | 5,326 |1683} 9,452) 56,857) 7,212] 911.| 10 | 22 | 58 | 87 
ee ae — | 19,864 {7,841 | 4,360 |1079|7,686| 50,060| 6,197| 711 10 | 20 | 51 [101 
Totals for 8982] — |18,474 | 6,478 | 3,961 |1197| 6.824] 51,282| 8,098 | 486| 10 | 20 | 50 | 47 
. dae fa cei Bie ssa jc) iss srs Eg SASS EN se ea 
Totals fon, 18673) — | 17,541 | 5,802 | 8,074 | 884 5,580] 38,002] 2,212| 516] 10 | 20 | 51 | 33 
Totals (for , 1866.2) — {18,130 | 5,482 | 2,508 | 890| 3,426) 17,508| 2,028/¥67| 10 | 20 | 50 | 33 


* In addition to these numbers, 1,898 persons not being students in Schools of Art were 
successful in the examination, 249 of whom obtained prizes. 


‘ t 


10. Table of Fees in Schools of Art. 371 


10, Taste (G.) showing the Torar Income of ScHoots of Art, Appendix 0. 
and the Amount of Frxs paid during the Year ending the Tasizor 
3ist July 1875, by the various Classes of Persons under F®5 
Instruction in Drawing, in the Metropolitan and Provincial 
Schools of Art. 


irom Sue FEES PAID 
scriptions, 
Depart- Schools of Art. Total 
School of Art. ae ae By By Ey Income. 
and other ivate . F ees 
~ | Morning | Evening 
Sources. | Schools. | ‘Glasses, | Classes. 
Mee 8d. | .£ sd. | £ “s..d, Bi Se i.) eae Os 
Aberdeen. - | 17411 0 — 568 18 11 | 14017 7 19916 6] 374 7 6 
Andover . ~|-65 0 0 _ 2412 0] 1410 0 389 2 0} 104 2 0 
Barnsley . -|100 0 0 _ 35 8 6| 47 1 0 82 9 6| 182 9 6 
Barrow-in-Furness} 101 5 0 _ 25 6 5] 5411 38 7917 8] 181 2 8 
Bath A . 87 14 7 _ 21616 1}| 5818 6) 27014 7{ 358 9 2 
Belfast. . | 84318 0 _ No report 435 1 7) 77819 7 
Berwick-on-Tweed| 107 17 0 _ 3419 0; 16 0 5019 0; 15816 0 
Birkenhead . | 369 14 6 — 188 7 0| 19419 9/:38838 6 9] 753 1 8 
Birmingham - | 67416 0 = 537 4 3 | 48814 7 |1,025 18 10 |1,700 14 10 
Boston. As 54 3 0 _ 8110 0; 51 6 0 13216 0} 18619 0 
pie ass (Mech. | 149 3 0 — 15419 9] 6811 11 21811 8| 36714 8 
Inst.). 
Bradford (Ch.| 84 9 0 _ 2418 6} 3018 0 5516 6] 140 5 6 
Inst.). 
Brecont Gram. 5517 8 — 16919 0; 2817 2) 19816 2] 2491310 
Sch. 
Bridport . . 98 5 5 = 7211 0) 29°7 9} 10118 9) 200 4 23 
Brighton . an} k6e *L:~0 _ 322 7 0| 73 0 0| 395 7 0O| 558 8 0 
Bristol . - | 195 6 8 _ 361 15.0) 93 0 6| 45415 6); 650 1 9 
Bromsgrove - | 5711 0 _ 58 5 0| 16 9 6 7414 6| 132 5 6 
Burslem . so 3.9 _ Il 9 0 63.19 0 75 8 0] 26611 9 
Cambridge . 9616 6 _ 11714 6| 84 0 6| 15115 0| 24811 6 
Cardiff . - | 189 6 O =_— 15 5 0 82 5 0 97 10 0 23616 0 
Carlisle . any, 1B. 7. — 66 2 6 7118 6 1388 1 0] 24516 7 
Carnarvon e 5418 0}; 70 0 0 8 8 0 1410 6 92 18 6| 14716 6 
Cheltenham . | 12212 0 — 12111 0] 4117 6] 163 8 6! 286 0 6 
Chester a 68 6 0 — 5219 6| 47 1 0/° 100 0 6] 168 6 6 
Cirencester «heat 25 6 _ 53 1 0] 3413 0 8714 0] 1385 9 6 
Clonmel . e 10 6 0 — Sie 5 15 4 7 32 6 0 42 6 0 
Soalbrookdale .| 87 1 0 _ 30 3 0} 43 0 6 73 3 6| 160 4 6 
Coleford . ° 4011 8 — 36 7 6] 15 9 4 51 16 10 92 8 1 
Cork A - | 259 10 10 _ 168 5 0] 62 0 0} 280 5 0] 4891510 
Coventry . . | 295 1 83] 20 0 0} 5112 0} 8018 6| 152 5 6] 447 6 9 
Croydon . ° 54 0 «0 - 25314 3; 55 8 6; 809 2 9] 363 2 9 
Darlington . | 157 0 2);104 0 0|] 64 6 6} 84 5 6] 25212 0} 40912 2 
Derby 2 .{|191 0 0; 50 O O/] 15811 0] 12218 0} 331 9 O| 522 9 O 
Devizes . ° 66 6 4| 3110 0| 7010 0 914 6] 11114 6] 178 010 
Dollar f ; 18 4 2 — 8118 0 615 0 8s 13 0} 101 17 2 
Dorchester - {| 4010 6 — 8216 0; 1815 0 9611 0} 137 16 
Dover . Py 6318 0 _ 117 15 0 1619 6| 138414 6 198 12 6 
Dublin (Queen’s | 6712 6 — 125 0 0 _ 125 0 0; 19212 6 
Institute). 
re (Royal | 467 2 9 _ 871 2 1] 75 910] 4461111] 91314 8 
Society). 4 
Dudley . . | 247 19 10 —_ 5610 6| 8516 3| 142 6 9| 390 6 7 
Dumfries . - 75 6 0 _ 18 5 6| 2513 0 4318 6} 119 4 6 
Dundee . = oo 9 0 — 45219 0|126 5 0/] 579 4 0 67013 0 
Burham . ° 47 16 = 178 1 6); 4516 0/| 22317 6| 27019 0 
Male | 56219 0 _ 142 5 0/| 25210 0] 39415 0: 95714 0 
Badinburgh { Fem, | 257 10 0 — |34115 0| 7315 0| 41510 0] 673 0 0 
Exeter . . | 14617 0 _— 26011 0/17611 6; 437 2 6| 58319 6 
Farnham , ‘ 8415 6 _ 6219 Ol 5215 0/115 14 0 150 9 6 


Appendix C. 


TABLE OF 
FREs. 


372 reg 
TaBLE showing the Amount of Fees paid during the Year, &c.—cont. 
From Sub- FEES PAID 
Oren Schools of Art. 
Schoo) of Art. yin, ~ al By By Ese 
and other} Private | worming | Bvening ees. 
Sources. | Schools. Classes: eGlacaens 
£ 3. d.| & 6. d.| £8. d.\ £ eas ie lace 
Frome 5 . 5312 0) 41 0 0; 40 0 0; 20 8 0/ 101 8 0 
Glasgow ~. 2 860-46 = 774 3° 3°) 677 11 611,357 14-9 
Gloucester . 92 4 0 _ 274 1 6] 7019 0} 3845 0 6 
Halifax 12419 0/145 0 0} 2110 0} 8710 0| 204 0 0 
Hanley. . 430 3 6 — 44 4 0| 11214 6) 15618 6 
Hartlepool 47 010 _— 18 7 6|}.40 9 8 5817 2 
Huddersfield 68 12 0 _ 30 0 0;] 35 0 0 65 0 0 
Hull . 66 10 0 _ 19618 9} 7019 3] 26718 0 
Inverness . .| 4114 0 _ 3712 0} 1818 6 56 5 6 
Ipswich . A 84 6 0 _ 8519 6] 4714 6| 18314 0 
Keighley . . /11618 0} 80'0 0} 25.0 0] 8512 6| 14012 6 
Kendal . 5 49 4 0 _ 52.6 0| 87 °0 6 89 6 6 
Kidderminster 26711 0) 50 0 0] 59 4 9] 7118 8] 181 8 0 
Kilmarnock 108 7. O = 7310 6| 4016 0; 114 6 6 
Lancaster 4 8215 0/ 42 0 0/183 19 5] 6519 6) 2411811 
Leamington 8215. 0 _- 183 6 3| 54 4 6} 18710 9 
Leeds . ‘oe & = 198 17 6|13719 6| 88617 0 
Leicester . . | 257 4 0 oa 8410 0] 1741111) 209 111 
Lewes 5 ey end tay a _— 109 0 O| 14 2 0} 128 2 0 
Limerick . 9 67 18 0 = 62 8 0; 89 8 0} 15116 °0 
Lincoln. - | 80016 2) 12 0 0)177 6 8 | 12218 0} 81119 8 
Liverpool, N. Dist.| 69 9 0|10312 0} 268 2 6) 66 511| 488 0 5 
with branch at 
St. Augustine’s. 
Liverpool, S. Dist. | 150 18 0] 1385 0 0|19111 6| 14017 2 467 8 8 
Londonderry 179 15 0 — 2815 0 810 6 82,5 6 
Macclesfield . | 11618 6] 75 5 6) “10 16 O} 28 4 8) eii4ne 2 
Manchester (Royal) 576 4 0 _ 8381 0 0| 31514 911,146 14 9 
Institution). ; 
»  (Gram-| 189 5 0 _ 482 0 0| 6610 6| 54810 6 
mar School), ‘ 
Metropolitan :— 
Bloomsbury 292 4 0 = 992 110] 48 7 0/1,040 8 10 
Islington p(t oo; LO, 2G = 35 1 3] 50 0 6 85 1 
Lambeth . | 27010 0 ee 274 0 0/180 0 0] 454 0 
North London - | 166 6 0 zs 18118 0| 16710 8} 849 3 
St. Martin’s 157 |9 0 = — FATT Vel Ne ats 
St. Thomas’, | 15017 0 i 4215 6] 50 6 6] ° 938 2 
Charterhouse. , : 
a he Spital- | 148 15 0 - 3418 9/185 7-6) 170 6 
elds. 
South Kensing- _— _ 2388 10 0 | 302 16 0 |2,691 6 
ton. ; 
Stratford 5015 0 — 142 4 0] 84 6 0} 17610 
‘West London 32719 0 — 22115 9) 883 5 8] 605 1 
Westminster $ 1r_¢ -—= =— 5513 0 55 13 
Middlesbro’ 6019 0 — 1610 0] 3510 0 52 0 
Monmouth $1.17 0 —_ 22 0 0| 8716 9 59 16 
Newcastle-under- | 11113 8{ 25 0 0] 12 0 0| 30 0 0 67 0 
Lyme. 
Tereesiieupon: 242 6 0 -— 212 11° 6] 9219 0] .3805 10 
'yne. 
Northampton 151 2 0 — 9°3 0| 4819 4) 6755 
Norwich . - | 198 18 6 = 106 8 6 5217 6| 159 1 
Nottingham - | 527 10 11 8 1 0} 252'5 6 28519 0 546 5 
“Oxford. . | 9510 0 2 2 4 0| 22 0| b 6 
, Paisley’ . . 51 3 0 = 30 0 0] 22°6 0 52) 6 
| Penzance . 118 2, 0} 9119 0.) .81 10 0|-75 8 9] dosti2 
68 12 0 _ 16713 9} 86 7 0] 204 0 


Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


| Perth 5 


Total 
Tneome. 


8. 
155 0 


1,911 19 
437 4 


328 19 
587 2 
105 18 
133 12 
334 8 


97 19 
217 14 


257 10 
188 10 
448 14 
222 13 


824 13 1 
270 5 
650 6 
466 5 
160 5 
219 14 
612 15 
507 9 


FP SR SSSOSS aw of 


— 


H 
oSooorsoOorF ACom 


618 6 
212 0 


230 19 
1,722 18 


737 15 


a OM AD 


112 19 
91 18 


178 13 
547 16 
208 17 
“802 19 
1,073 15 11 


146.16 0 


oF PMD SO CONS SF WY GDOWoMe 


103 9-0 
311 14 9 
27212 9 


an 


10. Zable of Fees in Schools of Art. . B73 


TABLE showing the Amount of Fees paid during the Year, &c.—cont. Appendix C. 


TABLE OF 
elas == d ee FEEs. 
scriptions 

Depart- Schools of Art. Total 
School of Art. ere at % ey By By Gg Income. 
and other rivate A ees 
2 Morning | Bvening 
Sources. | Schools, Glasses: || Olassext 
ise d.| sf ie. ad.) £ &. d.| £ 8. 7a £ed4: € sa 
Portsmouth, with | 200 0 0 =4 1448 7 6| 82 38 0| 23010 6) 48010 6 
branch at Gos- 
port. 
Preston . + |108 17 0| 21010 0| 7514 9| 37 7 0 823 11 9; 427.8 9 
Reading . $ 9419 0 = 4218 0 53-5 0 96 3 0 191 -2 0 
Redditch . 6 47 6 0 a 29 9 0| 18 5 3 4214 8 90 0 3 
Rotherham - | 29:19 0 — _ 28 6°0 28 6 0 58 5 1 @ 
Ryde 5 - | 102 14 0 = 154 8 6] 82 2 0| 18610 6} 289 4 6 
Salisbury . » |pive By 0 10 0 0 8612 0 “92 19 0/189 11 0 863 16 0 
Saltaire b yeroo 2. 6 — 1211.0 1417 4 27 8 4) 186°9 10 
Selby Fi 3 71 4 6 = 5419 38 2012 0 750 8 146 15 © 
Sheffield and | 62711 7 = 131 12 6/ 252 0 9/.883 18 811,011 410 
Attercliffe. 
Shrewsbury » jmeBl 19° 5 = 41 14 6 64 5 0 105 19 6| 187 1271 
Southampton 67 19 0. —= 44.2 5}. 2417 3 6819 8| 18618 8 
(Hartley Inst). 
a be 111 14 10 - 100 9 6) 51 4 6| 15114 0] 263 8 10 
(Philharmonic 
Hall). 
Stafford . ‘ 48 311 os 44 9; 8419 78 3 6) 126-7 .5 
Stirling . ; 33 11 0 — 12110 0 9.13 50 ("131 2 0 164 14 0 
Stoke-on-Trent . | 229 6 0 ee 18 0 0 68 7 6 86 7 6] $1518 6 
Stourbridge + | 22 1004 85 15° 0 | 29° 8 0} 63 15 -0' | 178-18" 0} 300 *9 -0 
Stroud. . ry 35 14 2 - 84 9 6 819 6 93 9 0 129 3 2 
Sunderland - | 212. 5 0 = 132 0 0} 5016 0] 18216 0 295 1-0 
Swansea . , jer 8 0 = 68 4 0} 4716 0] 116 0 0] 198-8 0 
Taunton . : 5015 0/192 0 0/ 15511 0 2619 0}. 37410 0} 425 0 
Tavistock . H 211 0 = 12 00 8 O20 143120 40 Oi, 122 f...0 
Torquay . . | 101 16 0 = 149 10 0| 37 2 0} 18612 0| 288 8 0 
Trowbridge : 6216 0 — 45 2 0| 1710 6 6212 6] 125. 8 6 
Truro e : 43 4 0; 2010 8] 6018 8 19 5 6} 100 9 0} 14818 0 
Wakefield » | 19218 0 98 2 0) 6711 8| 16518 8} 35811 8 
Walsall, Athe- | 12611 3 _ 4011 6} 7811 -6| 119 8 0| 24514 °3 
neum Buildings, 
iho oe Station | 115 8 0 = Bide) 28-202 2012 0} 186 0 0 
treet. 
Warminster Hi 811 5 — 33 16 6 47 6 38 4 0 4615 5 
Warrington . | 11812 0 =_ 173 11 6 5219 0| 22610 6] 845 2 °6 
Watfo: A : 1711 0 — 128 14 8 2117 0 |150 HE 8 4. 168.8 rs 
Winchester 2 [a2 Sk 0 = 12319 7 42 1 3] 166 010 287 3 10 
Lae Vaan gh .|16811 0} 98 1 6} 9810 0] 5910 0| 251 1 6} 41912 6 
Worcester 245 7 11 _ No report. 1386 3 1] 88110 .0 
Yarmouth, Great | 26013 0 23 0 0 6911 0 54 1 °0) 14612 0} 407.5 °0 
York © : . 117618 6 = CO 18 ST Tas 67s 18 355 9 0 
(For 1875 . 119,107 6 11)1,719 4 8/18,828 2 7 |9,720 6 2 | 30,388 17 8 | 49,446 4 7 
For 1874 . 117,754 9 5 |2,03712 11 |16,0541810 |9,083 6 4 |27,21811 7 |44,968 1 0 
For 1878 . (18,276 2 5)1,86810 8 |15,148 3.6 8,915 15 7 |26,39219 1 |44,669 1 6 
Z| Ports — . 17,916 11.7 2.11512 7 14,08915 9 7,029 16 5 [2488615 8 [49,753 6 10° 
z | For 1871 . |16,912 12 11/1,904 8 6 |14,026 i 16 Ke 501 17 9 |23,432 12 9 140,345 5 8 
S | For 1870 . {16,410 6 11/1,79819 6 /12,84317 1 682511 9 21,468 8 4 |87,878 15 8 
— ne ee ee eee ee 
& For 1869 + 18,948 9 3/1,45218 0 |12,097 1 7 \6,65019 2 |20,200 18 9 |84,144 8 8 
For 1868 . (18,44013 611,547 1. 3 |10,61612 8 6,352 3 1 |18,515 17 0 |31,956 10 6 
For 1867 + | 9,192 0 11/2,152 0 9 18,505 18 3 17,145 12 38 |17,8038 11 3 |26,995 12 2 
Por 1866 - | 7,966 8 419,492 0 38 /9,878 5 11 6,302 2 4 fee & 6 |26,63811 10 


A ppendia O—Art Instvwction. 


374 


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T6S"SS | 998'TS | E29°0 | ORGS | 969°ST |TFS'LL | LFZ‘LT] 806°9T| GE9FT} L69°9T | SFO'ST| ESL‘ST | LOF'ST|TZM‘TL |699'TT |TT'TT |L8L'ET /FSL‘0T |SEB‘OT [POG‘OT |FL8'8 pedi ai 
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“GIST 03 SES] SivaX oY} SULINp ‘ININLAVAA(, LUW ANV AONAIOG oy} Aq pozUBIS saLvoOIMIAAQ 
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oO xn y te 7 
ond 

Aa} aebos 

z Aebne 

oD AAO G 

S Poets 

a4 Re 


Paty of 


‘at Pee ee ee Sy 


12. Grants to Schools of Art. 


375 


12. Return showing the GrANnTs made by the Science and Art 
DeparTMeNT to ScHoors of Art, Arr Nicur CLAsszs, 
Diocesan and other Tratninc CoLieces, Pusriic ELe- 
MENTARY ScHoots, and for Drawings executed in SclENCE 
CLAssEs, in 1875, exclusive of the Cost of Circulation of Art 
Objects, Loans of Books, Pictures, &c.—(Table I.) 


| 
| 


Payments in 


Cost of Prizes, 
Examples, and 


TOTAL. 


NAME OF SCHOOL OF ART. aed cam 
Fittings, &¢c. 
Sea sie d.|\%- 2 trses de £ Ss. 
Aberdeen - - = (eZ0o) Lone 6. 23 12 11 229 8 
Andover - - - DS OeLO 5 Ss 63 13 
Barnsley - - - - 45) P40 SPS 50 138 
Barrow-in-Furness - - WA ESO py UN SS lef 98 5 
Bath - - - - | 101 19 6 Zain 126 16 
Belfast - - - -| 143 7 0 SORTS 9 194 2 
Berwick-on-Tweed - = LL Sto) 2 9 15 17 10 184 10 
Birkenhead - - - | 214 7 0 21 9 8 235 16 
Birmingham - - SIN DOp EO 0: | BSOM OPES 636 6 
Boston - - - - 49 3 0 LOPeHeS§ 59 8 
Bradford (Grammar School) = pee ge | 2ST 60 17 
3 (Mechanies’ Institute) - | 174 19 0| 1518 8 190 17 
Bradford Church Inst. - -| 108 11 0 15 5 0 123 16 
Bridport - - - -| 108 1¢ 6 18 4 6 126 15 
Brighton - - A Sith O00 | 4437.6 | ate iF 
Bristol’ - - - =p e202. 9) | V23er 5.9 143 18 
Bromsgrove - - -{| 40 1 4 3 6 9 43 8 
Burslem - - = - | 144 13 6 25.6 11 170 0 
Cambridge - - argos ebo G6) ATL Loy cO 65 10 
Cardiff - - - - 69 6 0O 8 18 10 78 #4 
Carlisle - - - - F259 30 0 4 102 4 
Carnarvon - - - 19 18 0 D0. 22 8 
Cheltenham - - - 649220 at ee 68 4 
Chester - - - - 68 6 0 8 O11 76 6 
Cirencester - - =i peo tz) O 1d *4. 0 68 1 
Clonmel - - - ea 26, 11.7.0 116 2 18 7 
Coalbrookdale - - - 7419 8 Wiel eae a 82 10 
Coleford - - - - 13, 74.6 Teale O 161 
Cork - - - - 95 11 10 26 14 8 1227 6 
Coventry - - - = | ¥24 .8 0 20 411 144 12 
Croydon - - - =o 04.10) GON aS. et cro 67, 1 
Darlington - - = Be, 2 (0 3,19. 2 86 1 
Derby - - - - | 220 8 0 62; 7:0 PT 282 8 
Devizes - - - - 41 6 4 916 6 abe 2 
Dollar - 5 = 3 010 0 — 0 10 
Dorchester - - - 2a <0 910 7 34 12 
Dover - - ~ - aaa sO 6 14 10 DOs a 
Dublin, Queen’s Institute =o oo oo. 9 13 10 8 98 14 
», Royal Society - Pe oL luo GOT pees) Li egets 
Dudley - - - - of, 39 29). 6-89 126 10 
Dumfries - = - = Tigi fonO: 110 7 18 16 
Dundee - - - - Ad Omen ti bE 16) 48 88 12 
Durham - - - - 27 10 O 6 19 10 34 9 
Edinburgh (Male) » - | 24118 0] 68 811 | 310 6 
we (Female) - =a bso lo. O 30 18 9 149 13 
Exeter - - - -| 160 0 4 49° .} 164 9 
Farnham « “ - - Tt? 19)-0 8 5 4 28 4 


i] ~ 


He _ ~ 


rs) 


ie 
POOH OWI—IAON 


Appendix C. 


GRANTS TO 
ScHOoLs OF 
ART, 


Appendix C. 


‘GRANTS TO 
SCHOOLS OF 
ART. 


376 Appendia O—Art Instruction. 


mee 
woorouwon 


DOAK ITAEOWOSCHOMDWAARARWS 


i 


i 


i 


_ 


_ 
We ONWOROK NH WNNTOWFK NOK UATOMN 


Return of Grants, &c.—continued. 
Name or SCHOOL OF ART. a Bee we pny a ToTAL. 
= Fittings, &c. 
Bey Su A Le a some £8, 
Frome - ms - - 35 17 3 & 10-9 39 8 
Glasgow - - - - | 3870 2 6 43 7,9 413 10 
Gloucester - - - 9613 0] 2419) 5 T2112 
Halifax = - - - - | TID 4 OMe ATOD aOR wa 2A 
Hanley - - - -| 229919 7] 3611 4] 266 10 
Hartlepool - - 23-60 5 14 10 29 0 
Huddersfield - - -| 68 12 0 8 6 10 76 18 
Hull - - - - 66 10 O 814 3 75 4 
Inverness - - - -| 26 4 0 010 0 26 14 
Ipswich - - - = | :(8 WO! FO ae es 90 17 
Keighley - 4 ; -| 15519 0] 99 6 6| 185 5 
Kendal - - - - on 17.0 5 0 78 60 7 
Kidderminster - - -| 224 9 8] 4413 1) 269 2 
Kilmarnock - - -| 100 9 6 Ty t2aee 118 1 
Lancaster - - - =.| 108, (5-6) 27) sige 130 14 
Leamington - - -| 87 0 5} 22 810) 109 9 
Leeds - - - -.| 271° (2° 04 SP ae ees gue as 
Leicester - - - =| 160 19 © |, 22. 4.99 182 13 
Lewes” - - - - |*417 16 8| 85 8 2] 453 4 
Limerick - - - - | 67,18. 6 oa a a9 
Lincoln - =) 238, (1. (6.4) 67 AnOen OUD ao 
Liverpool (North Districg) EAS it 2c) WK) 5 18 10 85 6 
» (South District), -| 166 1 6| 26 3 0| 192 4 
Londonderry = - = — Py a eed 24 7 
Macclesfield - - =, 91, 12, “OM” doateenL 107 10 
Manchester (Grammar School) -| 256 9 0| 49 8 5] 305 17 
: (Royal Institution) - | 266 18 0}| 5110 8) 818 8 
Metropolitan :— 

Bloomsbury, Female - 253 2 0) 56175 | 809 19 
City and Spitalfields, Primrose St. 126 10 0} 10° S87) 186 1p 
Islington, 21, Cross Street -| 39 19 O 6! Smo 46 4 
Lambeth, Miller’s Lane 303 11 6] 80 15 =I 334 6 
North London, Sandringham Ra. 158 6 0] (32 0a) (190.76 
St. Martin’s, Castle Street =| 120 9. Our SSO ao ks 
St. Thomas’, Charterhouse =, Lolo if 0 19 12 10 180 19 
South Kensington - - — 106 5 2] 106.5 
Stratford, Maryland Point =| ‘DU do Ea 6 15 il 57 10 
West London, Gt. Portland St. | 304 18 0] 28 4 81} 3383 2 
Westminster, Hyde Place -| 103 1 0 3 tl Our 06 12 
Middlesbro’-on-Tees - -| 6612 6 1D 3 4 a US 
Monmouth = =~) Sl eee 8 4 2 18 6 
Neweastle-under-Lyme - - GOST = Sh LOS in Cit 
Newcastle-upon-Tyne  - =)| 231 12. 64).29 OFT. 260 13 
Northampton = - - - | 105, 0. 8.) 18 16 mse aa 28 17 
Norwich - - - - 86 10 8 138 16 8} 100 6 
Nottingham - - -| 891° 2. 6 | 113 \@aseuh =b04) 3 
Oxford - - - -| 6817 0 6 38 4 75 0 
Paisley - : - =|. OL) 3) o:0 6.19 10 68 2 
Penzance - - - ~ 1562" 2-0 7 583 Re 
Perth: - 2 -~| 6412 0 hg Ch een 
Portsmouth and Gosport - - | 15.6 7 04 86 piteo sbestey “lc 
Preston - - -| 104.7 0 ey ye! 109 12 
Reading - = - = 7419 6 LD O09 86 0 


* Includes a building grant of 3647. 


i 


12. Grants to Schools of Art. 


Return of Grants, &c.—continued. 


‘NAME oF ScHoon oF ART. 


Redditch - - = = 
Rotherham - = s 
Ryde - - - - 
Salisbury -. 
Saltaire - - = = 
Selby - = 2 
Sheffield and Attereliffe - - 
Shrewsbury - a 
Southampton, Hartley Institute - 
3 Philharmonic Hall - 
Stafford = - - - 
Stirling - - - - 
Stoke-upon-Trent - - 
Stourbridge - - x 
Stroud - - “2 = 
Sunderland - - - 
Swansea - - - - 
Taunton - - - - 
Tavistock - - = 
Torquay -  - - - 
Trowbridge - - - 
Truro - 
Wakefield - 
Wallsall (Athenaum Buildings; 
Bridge Street), 
Walsall (Institute, Station snd). 
Warminster - - 
Warrington - - - 
Watfor = - - - 
Winchester - - - 
Wolverhampton - 
Worcester -— - - 
Yarmouth (Giese) - - 
York - - - 


Total Aid to Schools of Art - 

Aid to Night Classes (see p. 268) 

Aid to Diocesan and other Train- 
ing Colleges (see p. 266). 

Aid to Elementary Day Schools 
(see p. 168). 

Aid to Science Classes (see p. 296) 

Schools not entitled to receive 
Payments on Results (see 
p. 298). 


GRAND Torars for 1875 - 
5 for 1874 - 


a for 1873 - 


O17 
A st of Prizes, 
isle ax ue peat a Torar.. 
Fittings, &c. 
£. se di|. Sttervred £ ad 
26: 7 -0 2elOne 28 17) 0 
55 8 6 C4 ee 62 12 LO 
“555 be 6 28°30 9 583 19,. 1 
169 3 6 85 Rog 205 0 8 
96 610 8 5 9 104 12 7 
538 15- 4 5. 0 6 58 15.10 
230 4-10 64 12 11 294 17°39 
27 10° 6 6hek 28) 33 12182 
82 19° O y Me (ees) 90 6 38 
125 16 10 2121626 147 8.4 
23 16 O 019 8 24 15 8 
33 1l- O sien ager 39 Sil 
134 1 O Pelsvat 146 19 11 
65 12- 9 914 0 “orl Oma" 9 
26 Lo- © SLSIOS 82 10°°8 
88 dF. 0 L6ek7AG8 HOSS; 2S 
66 18- 0 3819 2 TOO LT igy 2 
31 d= 0 8 12 °8 39 17528 
10. 11- 0 — TO SELES O: 
55. -9-—- 0- Saag], 63.181 
65.2 0 285 10 72 10 10 
26 4 O one 6. Fo 29 10 5 
Ser Fk * © LoyhIcRe 102) 2.51 
42 17 9 14°11 92 56 18 11 
30 8 0 12 16 10 43 4 10 
Sep 5 3 9 0 ES OMS: 
GES Le 29 2 16 142 4 0 
Io 6&0 47 12 10 66 18 10 
84 8 6 9:15 6 94 4 0 
66" 1 °0 eal? nn 2 
89. 9° 0 22) <8) ya i ay 
167.18 0 SO 2 197.15 4 
96 12 6 10 15 10 107 8 4 
14,541 15 0 |2,658 10 5 |17,200 5 5 
5,896 12 4 917. 1.8 6,813 14 0 
428 10 0 250 30 678 138 0 
17,663 12 0 2,239 13 1|19,903 5 1 
345 18 3 TSP Lie 309 1b 4 
— 144 29 1442" 79 
38,876 7 7| 6,223 8 0} 45,099 15 7 
34,182 6 3! 6,223 1 2) 40,405 7 5 
82,119 8.4] 6,570 7 7/| 38,689 10 ll 


- * Ineludes a building grant of 5007. 


Brena 


Appendix'C, 


GRANTS TO 
ScoHooLs oF 
ART. 


Appendix C. 


BUILDING 
GRANTS. 


2d We 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


13. Burtpine Grants To ScHoors or Art.—(TaBLeE J.) 


378 
Year. School. 
1861 - | Lambeth - - 
1863 - | Coventry - - 
1865 - | Lincoln - - - 
a - | Nottingham - - 
a - | Wolverton - - 
1867 - | Stoke - - - 
1868 - | Exeter - - - 
i. - | Hanley - - - 
1869 - | Bath - - - 
1870 - | Burslem - - - 
1871 - | Belfast - - = 
s - | Keighley = = 
as - | Kendal - - - 
1872 - | Lambeth - - 
1873 - | Gloucester - - 
- - | Southampton - - 
1874 - | Stoke-on-Trent - - 
5 - | Watford - - 
” - | Great Yarmouth - - 
1875 - | Lewes - - - 
5 - | Ryde - - - 


Amount. 

eee. 
285 12° 2 
560 0 O 
250 0 0O 
750 0 O 
500 0 0O 
422 5 0O 
500 0 0 
450 0 0 
200 0 0 
456 0 0 
300 0 O 
500 0 O 
225 One0 
284 7 10* 
500 0 O 
287 10 O 
L572 6 
238 12 6 
361 0 0 
364 0 0 
500 0 O 


* For extension of building. 


Art Prizes 14, Deraits of Prizes issued to Art ScHOOLS and CLAssEs 


ISSUED, 
1874, 


Quantity. 
ArT ScHOOLS. 
First grade Prizes. 
Small Drawing Boards - = 8,110 
Universal Compasses - 2 3,497 
Small Boxes of Colours - - 1,669 
Total = | 135276 
Second grade Prizes. 

Boxes of Instruments - - 1,083 
» Water Colours - - 987 
Drawing Boards, &c. - - - 156 
Burchett’s Geometry - : 280 
ss Perspective - - 433 
Puckett’s Sciography - - - 61 

Wornum’s Analysis, and Lindley’s 
Botany - - - - 218 
Cotman’s Pencil Outlines - - 141 
Boxes of Crayons - - - 167 
Stanley on Mathematical Instruments - 15 
Dayidson’s Drawing for Machinists - 70 
Binns’ Orthographic Projection, Vol. 1. 43 
Me 5 Mn Vol. 2. or 
Total - 8,705 


from Ist January to 3lst December 1875. 


Value. 


a 


Total Value. 


£& s. d, 


1,470 7 3 


1,619 19 114 


Details of Prizes issued—continued. 


14, Details of Prizes issued. 


* 


379 


Appendix C, 
ART PRIZES 


Third grade Prizes. 


Gullick and Timbs’ Painting - 
Scott’s Half-Hour Lectures - 
Wornum’s Lectures - - 
Duppa’s Michael Angelo - 
Photographs of Raphael’s Cartoons 
Drawings 
Bradley’ s Geometrical Drawing, PartI. 
Part II. 
Timbs’ Anecdotes of Painters - 
Photographs from Turner’s Liber Stu- 
diorum - - - 
Tyrwhitt’s Pictorial Art - 
Westmacott’s Handbook of Sculpiure 
Benson’s Principles of the Science of 
Colour - - 
Photographs ef Stothard’s Designs - 
Fairholt’s Dictionary - 
~ Photographs from the ‘Wedgwood Me- 
morial - - 
Penley’s Sketching from Nature 
Redgraye’s Dictionary of Artists 
Atkinson’s Art Tour - - 
Robinson’s Italian Sculpture - 
Cotman’s Sepia Landscapes - 


Total - 
Certificates. 

First grade Certificate Cards - - 
Second ,, — - - 
3 »» Certificates - - 
Rhird:: 5. - z 
School Teachers’ Certificates - x 
Total - 


Queen’s Prizes. 


Gold Medals in Cases 
Silver Medals in Cases 
Bronze Medals in Cases 
Robinson’s Italian Seulpture - - 
Leslie’s Handbook of Painting - 
‘Works of Sir J. Reynolds, 2 vols. - 
Viardot’s Wonders of European Art - 
Tyrwhitt’s Pictorial Art - - 
Heaton’s History of Painting - 
Scott’s Gothic Architecture - 
Hulme’s Principles of Ornamental he 
Penley’s Sketching from Nature - 
Lessing’s Laocoon - 
Robinson’s Treasures of Omiamental 
Art - 
Burnet on Composition - - 
» on Light and Shade - - 


Quautity. 


orto 


to 
Lelie Mo el lll ool OM BS ES ie oO 0) 


ee 


Value. 


bo 


SCPC ORPKYP NW Wa 


oorw 


ae Re 
DARTOW OPA 


~ 
RBDDBDODORND 


| Soran) 


wo 


oooooco 


aon 


[<) 


SOMOVWRARDOKROCNIRDO 


ISSUED, 
Total Value. 1874, ‘ 


Flan a 


1,247 15 5 


Appendix C. 


ART PRIZES ~ 


ISSUED, 
1874, 


380 Appendia C.—Art I nstruction. 


Details of Prizes issued—continued. 


Electrotypes - = = - 
Photographs - - - - 
Total - 


TRAINING COLLEGES. 
Second grade Prizes. 
Boxes of Instruments - = 
“s Water Colours - - 


Drawing Boards, &c. - 
Burchett’s Geometry - - 


Perspective - - 
Puckett’s Sciography ~ - - 
Wornum’s Analysis and Lindley’s 

Botany - . - . 
Cotman’s Pencil Outlines - - 
Boxes of Crayons - - - 


Stanley on Mathematical Instruments 
Davidson’s Drawing for Machinists - 
Binns’ Orthographic Projection, Vol. 1 


Total = 

Certificates. 
‘Second grade Certificate Cards - 
School Teachers’ Certificates S 
Second Grade Certificates - “ 
Total - 


TEACHERS AND PuPpiIL-TEACHERS. 


Second grade Prizes. 


Boxes of Instruments - = 

5 of Water-Colours - - | 
Drawing Boards, &c. - - - 
Burchett’s Geometry - ES e 
%) Perspective - a 


Puckett’s Sciography = = 
Wornum’s Analysis and Lindley’s 

Botany - - - u 
Cotman’s Pencil Outlines = 


Boxes of Crayons” - = = 
Total - 


Certificates. 


Second grade Certificate Cards - 
School Teachers’ Certificates - 


Total Art Prizes and Certificates - 


i} 
Quantity. 


Hee Hoo 


Value. 
Ea Hs 
19 Seu 
2 AS. 25. 
ve 6 0 
76 10 O 
(a eG 
6 2 8 
20° 9. 16 
Le 6 
Bn 275 
5 4 0 
a ey Soe 
Le ect) 
i es is) 
0 TG 
2 12-56 
8 0 0 
09 4 
0 310 
0) | ieee 
0 4 6 
0,7102°2 
20.0. 0 
9. dieu iO 


Sie 5 cy a ala 


Total Value. 


See A 


280 15 43 


235° 9 1 


10.6. 7 


—-—— 


4,864 13 8 | 


15. Aid by Art Examples. 381 


15, Aip By Exampres, Apparatus, and Firrtines, granted to 
ScHoors of Arr, Art Nieur Crasses, ELEMENTARY Day 
Scuoots, Trarninc CoLtnEGEs, and Mecuanios’ and other 
Institutions for Artisans, &c.—(Table L.) 


Abbreviations.—Bd. Board. B. British. C.E. Church of England. Cong. 
Congregational. Est. Ch. Established Church. Epis. Episcopal. F.C. Free 
Church. Inst. Institution. Lit. Literary. Mech. Mechanics. Meth. Metho- 
dist. N.S. National School. Par. Parish, R. C. Roman Catholic. S. 
School. Soe. Society. Sess. Sessional. T. C. Training College. W. M. C. 
Working Men’s Club. Wes. Wesleyan. 


Locality. Name of School or Institution. ers yee 
SCHOOLS OF ART. 

i . £ os. d. 

Aberdeen = - | Mech. Inst. - - -| O14. 0 
Zs - , bs - : - -| 413.9 
Barrow-in-Furness - | W. M, C. and Inst. - : -| 1610 0 
Bath - - - | 33, The Paragon _ - - -| 4 2 4 
»” z - = ” % m a 5 cp 
Belfast - - - | College Square North - - | 17 «5:40 
” * e: = > ” ae =e eG alae 
Berwick-on-Tweed - | Sandgate - - - - 014 1 
w | : ” - - - =| 8 88 

‘i - ae : 5 : oN Pae Ghisa 
Bideford - - | Bridgeland Street - - = |-27° 4 9 
” c= ” ‘< a -s SA0s 7 
Birkenhead = Park Entrance - : =| 4-640 
2” “a = ” = ¥ e 012 9 
Birmingham - - | Paradise Street _ - - 116 4 
” a = ” * © - 2 es al | 

»” a = ” > - Ba De 5 

” s * ” = = = 118 6 

” = = ” = S yom, we 

” - sail op - : - B51 Oe) 8. 
Bradford - - | Grammar S. 2 : = hs 321920 
5 2 Z fe r ; - 116 15.1 

a6 oh - - | Mech. Inst. - - =| 0 19 «4 
Brighton * - | Royal Pavilion - - -| 615.0 
. . : 55 : 3 at Yea 
Burslem - - | Wedgwood Inst. - - -| 0-14 .0 
Carlisle - - - | Mech. Hall - - =1 15-15, 70 
Cirencester - - | Corn Hall Buildings - -| 0.14.50 
Coalbrookdale - - | Lit. and Scientific Inst. - oa) Cae ai 
Coleford _ = - | Newland Street - : -| 014 0 
Cork - _ - | Nelson Place - - = to a 1 
Darlington, - | Mech. Inst. - : -| 8.4 6 
‘i < 7 - 2 2 =| 418 5 
Derby - - - | Wardwick - - - = | 22 9¢11 ¢ 
” * ™ 9 = = + * 9 0.0 
Devonport. - ~ ; Mech. Inst. - - -| 6.19 2 
Dublin - - - | Queen’s Inst. - - = roa) LO 
Dudley - - - | Upper King Street, - - + hyekelir 4 
bi: = = ed sis ” P = = r= 713 0 

= - - oor 0 


ad > = ” 
* Frames. 


”» 


Appendix C. . 


AID BY ART. 
EXAMPLES. 


Appendix C. 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLES. 


382 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Aid by Examples—cont. 


Locality. 


Edinburgh 
Exeter - 


Farnham 
” 
Frome - 


Glasgow 


» 


”» 
Gloucester 
” 
” 


Hanley - 


” 
Hastings and 
nards, 


” 
» 
Ipswich 


»” 


Keighley 


Lancaster 


” 
Leamington 
Leeds - 
Leicester 
Lewes - 
Lincoln - 


Londonderry 
» 


Manchester 
” 
”» 


Metropoktan : 
Islington 


Lambeth 


North London 


St. Thomas’, Charter- 


house. 


Name of School or Institution. 


Royal Inst. - - 
Queen Street - - 
Town Hall - - - 


” sg 
North Parade - - 


Corporation Buildings 


” 


Long Smith Street - - 
” sj g 
” a sa 
Pall Mall - é: : 
Music Hall - ‘ ‘4 


” 
” 


Northgate Street - - 


” 


Skipton Road. - Es 


”» 


Castle Hill, Market Street « 


» ” 
35a, Lansdowne Place 
Mech. Inst. - 
Pocklington’s Walk 
High Street - 


Silver Street - 
Clarendon Street : eS 
a = z 
Grammar §. - - 
Royal Inst. - f : 


21, Cross Street 


Miller’s Lane b 


a Sandringham Road 
Goswell Road (. : 


* Fittings. 


Rae 


Kaw ococn te orm oo tb 


_ 


A wo 


15. Aid by Art Examples. 


Locality. 


Metropolitan—cont. 
West London 


Newcastle-on-Tyne 
Newcastle-under-Lyme 
Northampton - 
Nottingham = - 


» 
Penzance - 


Portsmouth - 


” 
” 
” 


Rotherham - 
Ryde - - 
»”» 9 
” 


St. Albans - 


”? 
” 
”? 


Salisbury 
Selby - ‘ 
Sheffield ; 
” 
” 


»” 
Southampton - 


Stirling - : 
Stourbridge = - 
Sunderland = - 


Walsall - 


” 


Warrington 
Watford 


* Fittings. 


383 
Aid by Examples—cont. 
ene Amount 
Name of School or Institution, of Aid 
£ os. d. 
- | 204, Gt. Portland Street - = KMISTE Se DS 
3 mn - a ik T 26 
= $5 - = | “Gia 2Iee0 
2 fs hed 100 
- | Museum Place - - - Paces 
s a - : - /*13 13 0 
- | King Street - - lee Oo O 
i 3 : h = Saitek 
- | Abington Square - - -| 813. 38 
- | Waverley Street | - - i eae Dy 
" e i -| 514 9 
- | Regent House, Regent Place ae jee ae 
- | Pembroke Street - - -| 417 1 
. hs - x aio) Lyiee 
a ss . : -| 014 1 
Z : - -| 514 9 
eal ce - - - - Uitte: § 
- | Town Hall - - - -|1718 4 
i - é S Z he La Tee 
2 i : : - - /*83 10 0 
A y 2 ‘ ‘ Ba ay ay ee 
7 - 2 - Melon ne 
ss 3 s - = = Gul Onis 
: Af : é -| 064 
Z . < - -| 2 4 0 
- | New Street - - - eae ie eal 
< = : < s Stage. fe 
- | Mech. Inst. - - =) Oise Gu 
a e : - = | 015.0 
- | Arundel Street - = O17 5 
5 : . : Ae 0 es (lk: 
- 0, (654 
. | Attercliffe Bd. 8. Branch) =! |, -7an6r 48 
- | Philharmonic Hall - =|, 6138) )'6 
= - - - 216 4 
=| High S.-.- - “ sf Oe) 
- | Talbot Street - =i 8. 15a.9 
21, Fawcett Street - - -| 411 8 
- | Atheneum - - - a1 8. 48h) 4: 
- | Station Street - - oh TP 2059 
- - - a) 0141 
- | Museum Building - - -| 410 6 
- | Public Library - 216 9 
& , - - 1 4 6 
f “3 - - *38 11 0 
op - - - pi is 
He - -|*2 7 3 
5 * “ : -| 410 4 


Appendix C, 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLEs, 


Appendix CO, 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLES. 


384 


»Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Aid by Examples—cont. 


Locality. Name of School or Institution. ' eect 
; £ syd, 

West Hartlepool Atheneum - - - sd 5a0.1 G29°9" | 
” ” 2 > ‘¢ ry = IM 8 
Worcester - Pierpont Street - - =o pili Yeue oom A) 
Yarmouth - South Quay - “93.45 7 

ART NIGHT CLASSES. 

Accrington - Co-operative Hall: - - =) 1 48 
” ” - - = | Aloe 8 
9 St. James’ N.S. - - = 117 4 
Ashburton - Acalemy - - - -} 1 6.10 
Balham - Inst. - - - - | gtagveay 
Banbury (South) Par. S. - - =| 2-O«.9 
Hy Crouch Street Gate? Ss. - =] 0 Ted 
3arkwith (Hast) S. = = - - =| 2 On 7 
Barnet (New) - Par. - = - S| em 
Barnsley - Boys’ N. - - - Si Gate) 
Barnstaple - An NsiG7 oa - - a ae ey 
Batley - - Mech. Inst. - at ag 
Beith - “ Crummock Street United ; Presby= Oe Srp ba 
terian S. 
” , ai ” » EW “ 
Bewdley - N.S. ~ - = = | - Grae ra 
” 7 ” rag = 4 ag 614.9 
Birmingham = Handsworth Perry Barr Inst. a ees ee | 
” 3 ” ” 4 8 10.5 
5 - Hebrew 8. - - “ =| 0 811 
- - Howard Street Inst. - =|. 6 15 38 
S - ‘Jenkins Street S. - - FED alee 
Pf = Lozells Cong. §. -= - ="1 > T -6. 
Z = . =<} 1 -k O 
is = St. J ohn S., Lady wood = ={ 2 Lbs 
3 - Priory Rooms - - =1,1 15 ol 
Bishop Auckland Mech. Inst. - : ef 2) 1766 
Blackburn - New Jerusalem 8. - . TA Loe) 3B 
- = St. Peter Street Wes. = =| “8 14 63 
Bolton - - Church Inst. - = ef tee Be 9 
4. = = St. Matthew’s §. - - 217 6.27420 
Bristol ~- ~ Russell Town B.  - . =| 818 1 
Bromley (Kent) Mason’s Hill 8. - - =|) PMOr>7: 
Cannock = Infant S.. = = 2 895 
Chatham - Old ~ Brompton, Beyal Engineers 5 6 3 
Barracks. 4 , 

Cheltenham = = Christ Ch. - - - =| gepesrs 
a = St. John’s S. - - =] 0 39 
be: e < E36 Th) 
Cleveland - New. Marske Miners? Inst. = z=) °3 2 0 
Codnor - = Selston S. - = STS 21 oO 
Bi = Jessop Street - - Se. 9 ad 
Coventry - St. Peter’s S. - peal fl eae 
Cowes (Hast) = N.S. - - - -| 4 2 10 
> - - “ir70 8 2 


” ” 


” 


15. Aid by Art Examples. 


385 
Aid by Examples—cont. 

Locality. Name of School or Institution. prpent 
£ s. a. 
Cowes (West) - - | St. Mary’s 8. . - = | 92-15 42 
Crook - . - | Pease’s West Miners’ Inst. = | 3 3ioeal 
Darlington = - | Railway Inst. - - ~| 12-01 4 
Deptford = - | St. John’s S. - - -| 210 11 
Derby - - - | Diocesan S. - - me (OS RA ame 
5 - Gerard Street 8. - - -| 8 4 4 
” = a «5 ” ae = 7 PG 
Pg - - | Midland Railway Inst. - ~ | 8. 60% 
Devonport - cE allod aii» - - Sse sO ooo tu: 
” = - | Mech. Inst. - = Sr eA o wey. 
Dresden - - | Temperance Hall - - i a ia 
Dudley - - - | Blue Coat 8. - - aie Wt Ld 
sh eye - - | Holly Hall - - - -/| 014 0 
Dundee - | Long Wynd ~ =) | 5 j2 
aes - - | Young Men’s Christian Assoc. - | 9 T9459 
Dunstable - - | Ashton §. - ~ - =| 3 19.1 
” i mi ” a re a 7 115 0 
Eckington - - | Ba. S. - - - ed ees ew) 
» = ” ” rf ¥, re % Scbuns 
Edinburgh - - | Free Ch. Training S. - =] SS baed 
Enfield Highway - | St. James’s S. - - =H 2 On 8 
Falkirk - - - | Southern 8. - - = lke WG 
Fraserburgh = - - | Academy - - - 1) OL Ors 
Glasgow - | Atheneum - - co ee mae 
Gornal (Upper) - | N.S. - - - =) | on Ei akG) 
Goyan - - | Eden Villa - - - <i 7G onG 
Greenwich - - | Oxford House - - ales Olas 
Grimsby - - | Garibaldi Street 8. - -| 816 9 
Guildford - - | W.M. Inst. - - - |, 0.104 
Halifax - - - | Haley Hill - siilowo) DO rear 
Haltwhistle - - | Mech. Inst. - - -| 5. 610 
Harmondsworth -| N.S. - - - Shed az. agi 
Heckmondwike - - | Mech. Inst. - - li Gu At 
Helston - - - | Commercial and Grammar Schools- | 6 18 7 
Heme] Hempstead - A: - - -| 8 8 0 
High Wycombe - | Bd.S. - - -| 4 7 8 
r ae 5 = : -| 2817 1 
Hitchin - - | St. Mary’s S. - -| 815-8 
Huddersfield - - | Meltham Mills - - -{ 013 10 
3 - - | Shelley Mech. Inst. =) | Dede 3, 
Hull - - Courtney and Daltry Sts. Rd. S. -] 114° 1 
” as - a ” ” >¢ 6 52446 
Hyde - - - | Mech. Inst - - = |S eS 
~ = - Z & =| abd. ond 
Iifracombe - - | Par. Ch. Boys’ S. - -| 619 8 
Ilkley - - - | College - - ca | es es AoW 
Kings Lynn - . | Atheneum - - - = | Dis 
2 = » - - = 014 0 


2”? 


” 


Appendix Q. 


AID BY ART 


EXAMPLES. 


386 


Appendix C. 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLES. 


a 
3 
' 


Leigh - 


Locality. 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Leighton Buzzard . 


Leith - 
Liverpool 


” 


3 
Llanelly 
Lochee 
Loughor 
Louth - 


” 


Maidstone 
Manchester 


” 
Mansfield 
Matlock Bath 
Melbourne 
Metropolitan : 

Barnsbury 
Battersea 


Bethnal Green 


Camberwell 
Chelsea 


” 

Haggerstone 

” 
Hammersmith 
Hoxton 
Islington 
Kentish Town 

” 
Paddington 


Peckham 
Poplar - 


Portman Square 


Ratcliff 
Rotherhithe 


St. Martin’s Lane = 


Whitechapel 
Morpeth 


Nelson - 


Aid by Examples—cont. 


Name of School or Institution. 


Boone Street S. - 
Buslingthorpe - - 
Kirkstall, St. Stephen’s S. 


Park Street 8. es - 
St. Matthew’sS.  - © 
Young Men’s Christian Ange: 


Westleigh, St. Paul’s Ss. - 
St. Andrew’sS. - - 
HighS.— - - - 
Queens Road Bd. S. - 
William Henry Street Bad. S. 
Young Women’s Christian Assoc. 
Park Street Bd. S. - - 
Science and Art Class 


N.S. : é 
Guild Room - - 
Mech. Inst. . cs - 


College Buildings - 
Mech. Inst. - 
St. Luke’s S. 
Woodhouse S. 
Parade 8S. - 
N.S. - 


St. Clement’s§.  - 
Bolingbroke Road S. 
St. Philip’s S. - 
Olga Street Bd. S. - 


East Dulwich, St. John’s S. 
Onslow College - 


St.Mary’sS. = 


Broadway Lecture Hall 


Academy - 

Windsor Street Se. aul Art Class 
Hawley Crescent i - 
Wes. 8. - - 

St. Michael’s S. - - 
Wes. s. - 


St. Mary’s S., Garford Street 
St. Mary’s Youths’ Inst. - 
Broad Street Bd. §. - 


Artisans’ Inst. 


Zion Chapel Ss. 


Mech. Inst. 


Amount 
of Aid. 


i 
~ 


~ 
~ 


~ 
FOOT WNARNWR ENO RNOORN Hh 


~~ 


~ 
COOMDWOD COHK RHE RONHVTOROHOMUCRSA 


a 
WORAORDONWORNAWOPRPK ROOK 


Howat 


for) 
— 


He Or WHEN PRAOWORP NRE HE ROR WOH OH WO 
or 
OOstOKROWRROOCKHUARNNTORDWRADWWO 


ros 
oO 
— 
cs 
lor) 


| 
7 


rae tie rth afl , ‘peas 
| 15, Aid by Art Examples. 387 


Aid by Examples—cont. Appendix 0. 

An BY ART 

Locality. Name of School or Institution. cre ais 

£s.d. i 
Newmarket - - | St. Mary’s 8. - - -| 510 9 
Newport (Mon.) - | Stow Hill S. - . - | 2 19528 
cf! - - | Savings Bank Chambers - Slo Lia eed 
” ; SB ” ” i - 1 (eit 7 
Norwood (Lower) - | Inst. - - - =| 72) 5 DerO) 
3 es, 2 - - =) nS 
Nottingham = - -|- é = -| 2 410 
AS - - | Friends’ S. - - - -| 04, 455 
” = = ”» - - - - 1 4 5 
Northampton - - | Religious and Useful Know. Soc. - | 0 16 10 
Olney - - - | District Classes - - -| 010 2 
be Nag g c . - 4 ae or ESO 
Oswestry - - | Inst. - - - a eel ee, 
Plymouth - - | Courtenay Street S. - | ee Tate 
Preston - - - | St. Ignatius, 8. - - -| 5 16 10 
Bai. ee - - | Sculptors’ Studio - - =e PSO 
” = Ss ns ” i i = 210 7 
Ramsbottom = - - | Indl. and Prov. Soc. - htm thee One 5 
Redruth - - | Sei. and Art Class - - Cie Ga oueS 
Richmond - -| B.S. - - - -~| 016 10 
Rochester - - | Ba. 8. - - =) © ORI9UY9 
Rugby - - - | Inst. and St. Matthew’ sS. - oe HEN Die Tete 5 
9 pi = “4 ” ” rd ted 218 11 
Scarborough - - | Adult, S. - - - -| 413 6 
ie, - - | Mech. Inst. - - - LLP 
» ° 3 ” ~ a * 3.6 2 
Shepton Mallett. - | N.S. - - - =| Om Sieg 
Sherborne - - | St. Thomas-i-Becket S. - -| 4 310 
Skegby - - - | Stanton HillS.  - - -| 41711 
- - F 2 - 21 i solaeee 
Slough - - | Mech, Inst. - - SU Qu eg 
Sowerby Bridge =i N.S: - - - sais Grain a 
Stanningley - - | Mech. Inst. - * = |) GaaTES 
Stockton (S.) - = ” - - ~| 4 255 
Stratford (Essex) - | Buxton College - - =| 2 ee 
Sunderland - - | Monkwearmouth W. M. Hall =a Ser Gis 
Surbiton - - | St. Mark’s S. - - =) 2) 8 0 
Sutton - - | Cross Hills 8. - - = HoT 7 
Suitoucen- Pipa, - | St. John’s 8. - - =} 38.904 
Tewkesbury - -| N.S. - - - = 1) DAon 
Thirsk - - - | Mech. Inst. ~ - -| 016 6 
Todmorden - - | Vale Acad. - - =|, 1 2k6 othe 
Tonyrefail - - | Ba. 8. = - © =| Se Oell 
Walthamstow - = | Boys’ S.. - - - - ll 
| Welshpool - -|A.N.C. - - ~ 13 


West Bromwich Queen Street SS. - - 
Weston-super-mare High Street S. = 
Whaley Bridge - Horwich Bank Educational. Inst. 


Whitby - - | Literary and Philosophical Soc. - 


PON wp Oto 
~ 
i» 
wrawoor 


OS SS i 


388 Appendia C.—Art Instruction. 


Appendix 0, Aid by Examples—cont. 

ATD By ART PT Pere 

EXAMPLES. Locality. Name of School or Institution. of AL 

£8. d. 

Whitby - - | Literary and eee ge Soe. “- | 07148 
Widnes - - | Volunteer Hall - -| 38 4 4 
Wigan - - - | New Jerusalem S. - - =| 749 4 
Wisbech - =} WiseM.C.. = - - =a) gO 4 2 
Witney - - - | Wes. Mutual Improvement Soc. -| 1 6 9 
Wolstanton = - = Neos - - - =H 420 6 
Woodlesford = - - | Mech. Inst. - - -| 0 15°°3 
Woolwich 2 - | Royal Arsenal - - -| 415 8 
York - - - | Kirkby-in-Malham United 8. - 1£2"12''10 


PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS AND TRAINING COLLEGES. 
Abbots Langley - { Par. S. - - “ 


o 
_ 
w 
_ 
i=) 


Aberdeen - - | Albion Street Pubic Se ue -| 410 7 
. - . | Alford, Gallowhill Public 8. -4) oO: aigecod 
: - - | Church of Scotland T. C. - =) ee aa LL 
;, - - | Gerrard Street Public 8. - <4 —4' 9 
5 - - | Grammar S$. - - =} 817 6 
* - - | Grey Friars Public 8. = ad 8.) 0 
- - - | Little Belmont Street S. = =] SC geo 
% i - - | Marywell Street Public S. - -| 119 6 
Abernethy = - | Public S$. - - - -| 4 6 9 
Accrington - - | St. Oswald’s R. C. S. - «| 1 12-10 
Acocks Green -- -| CES. - - -| 119 6 
Adlington - -| N.S. - - - -| 018 9 
Altrincham and Bowdon | B. S$. - - - =H 0513 8 
Altrincham - - | Seamons Moss §8.. - - =| ‘144 9 
Ashford - - | Warehorne Bd. S. - - i) 2 A 9 
Ashton-under-Lyne - | Par. Ch. S. - - 1:6 9 
Baillieston . - | Sess. 8. - - “ -| 209 
Barnsley - - | St. Mary’s N.S. - os =} 2 190 
Barnstaple - - | St. Mary Magdalene S. ~ =} 118 «1 
Barrow-in-Furness - | Island Road §. - . = 2 78 a7 
Barwell - = mie - -} 315 8 
Beaminster - - | Girls’ and Boys’ N. “& Mickiewiary 8.) Teeny 
Bideford = = | Parkham S. - = -~{|-4 011 
Bilston - - - | St. Mary’s N.S. - < (saya) 46" 9 
Birmingham - - | Hebrew S. - m= =] BAO Ng 
" x 5 3 “ - -| 0 811 
2h - - | St. George’s S. = - eu 2 T3225 
3 - - | St. Silas Lozells - = P3138" 2 
Bishop Stortford = Hes - - - Sh oh Ls) 6 
Blackburn - - | Barton Street 8S. - - ce eb as 8) 
Blackrod - - | Scot Lane End. 8. - - -| 38 15°0 
Blaina - - -| 58. - a aeY | a]: AigIOnR 
Bo'ness - - - | Public S. - - - =| 014 0 
ae) is rs = - capital 
Bonuhill - - - Wiewanare Main ‘Street, ‘Churshy bd alt 
and Bridge Streets, and James- 
£ : town Bd. Schools. 
Bradford ~ - | New Leeds N.S. = “ Abies” 9 
Braintree - - | Public S.. - - bee ya 9 
Brierley Hill - - | Bank Street Bd. Si = aPaergt igieg 
- - | Hanover Terrace Bd. S. - =| as Wi Wy A 8 


Brighton 


Locality. 


Bristol - 
es) s = 

Calne | - 

Cardiff 


Ee) 
Cheshunt 
Cleobury Mortimer 
Coatbridge - 
Colchester - 
Consett - _- 
Coventry 


Crewe - - 
Croydon Dos 


199 


Dewsbury 


»” 
Diss - 
Dorking 
Dover - 
Dudley - 
Dukinfield 
Dunse - > 
Durham 


Edinburgh 5 
Enfield Lock - 


; Essay ‘and Nevay 
Expert: - 4 
” 
bf OFS = 
Farnham - 
Fenny Stratford 


Garelockhead Es 
Gateshead - 


7 2 


Glasgow 0 
» rs 
» 
> 
32 


oY ame ha ae 


. Aid by Art Ewamples.’ i 


389 


Aid by Examples—cont. 
= aa Amount 
Name of School or Institution. of Aid. 

£ os. ad, 

- | Bd. 'Schs.. - - -|19 5 8 
- | Redcross Street B. s. - =~ 104 410 
- | Derry Hill S. - = lee lew Ole? 
- | Dayid Street Girls’ R. C. S. 414 2 
3 if -| 016 10 
= | B: $.. - - - - Ay 2m? 
- | End. §. - - Sa as 
- | Calder Iron Works ‘Ss. -e sl ao 
-| B.S. - = -| 1-18 6 
ay ge © tings Se Sal a6 
- | Holy Trinity 8. - - = | 2-19-01 
- | South Street Bd. S. - =| Qt O10 
- | Crewe Green §.  - - = 1-10 9 
- | Beulah Road SS. - a! 69 4..3 
- | Brighton Road Bd. S. - =| lento 
- | Oval Road §. = - => 2 Gog 2 
- | Princess Road Bd. S. - - 4.0726 
- | PublicS. - - - - 4m 5.8 
- | Tow Law Wes. S. - 2 kB: 
- | All Saints’ S. = = 217 4 
- | Parliament Street Wes. S. - - 1 m9vo2 
- | St. Andrew’s N. S. - =... Ov Jeane 
- | St. Luke's S. - - -| 87 6°6 
- | F.C. - - -}/ 0134 
- | Carlton Street Bd. S. - - Ly10 27 
- | Wellington Street Bd. S. -- - | 91 Tie 
- | Ba.S, - - - - 2 LIS 
- * 3 é 2 Ele Dae 90 
- | Charlton N. S. = - = | dibbed ik 
- | Baylie’s Charity S. - = A ite Veh 77, 
- | Factory Boys’ 8. - - = 2 s8iee 
- | Public S.. - - - =5| 2) = OahO 
- | T. C. (Male) - 2 i Sob ay 
- | T. C. (Episcopal) - - =| = bodistek 
- | Government S. - - =| 2) 28 09 
a ” - - - 6 610 
- | PublicS.. - - - = Bie 
- | St. Sidwell’s Par. me - = 118 6 
mee Cs - - - 27 RS 
= 35 - - - - 017.9 
- | Hale Dist. S. - - SpineGh Laie 
-|N.S. - 3 = =| Leg 6red 
=\"s5ee - - - 2 eens 
Wes. S. - L169 

- | Whickham, Poxiliasoa ead. "Blak 2 4:3 

ton’s 8. 

~ | Anderston Public S. - - | § 14'-9 
- | Bellgrove Public §. - -| 814 10 
- | Buchan Street Bd. S. - SMS edd, 24 
- | College Street Public SS. - -| 8 14.10 
- | Dobbies Loan Bd. S. - =~ | ‘8 ORO 


Appendix. €, 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLES, 


Appendix C, 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLES. 


re tay ' rs oe pag 
390 Appendix C.—Art Instruction. 
Aid by Examples—cont. f 

Locality. Name of School or Institution. pect 
oe: iB ds 

Glasgow Great Dovehill Public S. - Saas S0"6 
ss - Greenside Street Public S. - -| 81410 

x 4 Grove Street Public S. - Siggy kt. I 

&. - London Road Bd. S. - -| 81410 

a s Oatlands Public S. - - -| 814 9 

Me - Old Wynd S. - - -| 411 8 

i a Shields Road Bad. §. lL ITB IEG 

” - Stirling Street S.  - - -| 8 1410 

a - Thomson Street S. - - - 3 14 10 
Govan - = Copeland Road S. - - 315 3 
MAES = Govanhill Public S. - =|. 8°14 1 

sh Wt - Kinning Park S. - - -| 314 8 

ap d= = Portland Hall - - 3 410 

by. les - St. Mary’s Hall - - -| 8 410 
Grantham > N.S. - - =} 24172 
Greenwich - Christ Church Boys! SiH t< affit My 6) <] 
Pe - Burrage Grove Bd. 8. = = -2, 5 96 
Haltwhistle - Ba. 8. - - - -| 21410 
Hanley - - Bd. S. - - - -| 312 0 
Hanslope - ye . - - -| 15 6 
Hartlepool - op - - - i ee Sea 
Hatcham - St. James’ 8. - - au ier 609 
Hatfield - Countess Anne’s §. - 2 10 10 
Hawkhurst - Sir Thomas Dunk’s End. §S. She 5) nb 
Heckmondwike - Batty Street Bd. S. - -| 6 O11 
High Garret - Ss. - - - =} 210° 0 
Howden - N.S. - - - co oe A Per od 
Huddersfield - Berry Brow § - - mee kD 
Hull - - Park Street Been Ss. 3 2)"2 
Huntingdon - B.S. - - ea eae a 
Ickleton - ii Bos - - - -/{ 115 0 
Ipswich - - Argyle Street S. - - i) 16) 15°29 
Ree - St. Margaret’s N. 8. - =) 2 SPAY 
as = Wherstead Road §. - =| 716 6 
Inverkeilor - 8. - - - =| Pa6"9 
Kidderminster - Worcester Cross - - wil = ke Ay TD 
S - Coventry Street Bd. 8. = Sees 16 
Knaresborough - N.S. - - - -| 4°9 4 
Teeds - - Meanwood, Holy Trinity ae 2:16 14 
Leicester - Syston Street Bd. S. -|] 56 4 °8 
Leighton Buzzard St. Andrew’s Boys’ S. - =| 0 124 
Lewisham - = Stephen’s N. 8. - - -/ 1 310 
Litton - . N.S. - - - -| 211 0 
Liverpool - Blue Coat S. -| 5 01 
XK - Holy Trinity S., Walton Breck -| 813 8 

4 - Kirkdale, St. Lawrence S. =| 4 8 2 

x 5 PO: = : - -| 215 10 
Llanelly - N.S. - - - ‘=| 010 6 
g ‘ a : . é -| 216 10 

- Park Street Bd. S, - - -}| 169 
Longton - Ba. 8. - ~ - ay? i 12 8 
Loughton - N.S. . - - -| 6 311 


ial 


15. Aid by Art Examples. 391 
Aid by Examples—cont. 
e Bee ae Amount 
Locality. Name of School or Institution. of Aid. 
£ os. d, 
Macduff - - | Duff Street S. - - -| 214 
Madeley = =a Wes. Soe = - - -| 2 10 
Manston - - | Colliery 8. - - - =i} Oc ob 
Market Lavington Sy NES: - - - seat aOmeudal a 
” ” - ” I x 2 = 2 16 
Metropolitan : 
Allen Street - - | Bd. S. - - - - 19 
Bermondsey - - | Christ Church S. + - - 13 
” : - | Russell Street Bd. S. - - 11 
Brixton Hill - - | Wes. S.* > - - = = 6 
Camberwell - - | St. Giles’ Girls’ S. - : - 13 
Camden Street = | Bd.S - - 1 
Chelsea - - 
Dalston - 
Finchley - 
Fulham 5 
Great Queen Street 
Hackney - 
Hampstead. - 
Holloway - 
Homerton - 
Islington - 


Kennington - 
Kentish Town - 
Lambeth — - 

” a 


” = 
Marylebone’ - 
Newington 
Notting Hill - 
Paddington - 
Radnor Street 


tet OR Se | 


AS eS ek ee 


St. George-the-Martyr 
St, Giles-in-the-Fields 


St. Pancras - 
Southwark = - 


” 


Stockwell Green 
Tower Hamlets 


” 
Walworth 5 
Wandsworth - 
West Metropolitan 
Westmitster - 


Newcastle-on-Tyne 
Newmarket - 
Newport 
Normanton (South) 
Norwich - 
Nottingham = - 


” 


Latymer Road Bd. S. 
Mayfield Terrace Wes. S.. - 
St. Mary’s § - - 
All Saints’ Boys’ 8. - 
Bd. 8. - - 
Hamond Square Ba. Sia sus 
Rosslyn Bd. 8. - 
St. James’ S. - 
Wes. 8. - 

Chapel of Ease Pin: Ss. 
St. Bartholomew’s S. 


Oval N.S. - 2 
Holy Trinity S. + 
Training S. - = 
Boys’ S.  - 


Vauxhall Street Ba. S. - 
Winstanley Road Bd.S. - 
Hampden Gurney’s Girls’ of 
Trinity N.S. = 

St. John’s S. - - 
St. James’ N.S. - - 
Wes.S. - - - 
S. - - - - 


” @: T 
Werrington Street Bd. S. - 
Abbey Street Bd. S. - 
St. Jude’s S. - - 
Union Street Bd. S. - 
Edue. Inst. - - 
Northey Street Bd. 8. - 
Richard Street Bd. S 
Flint Street Bd. S. - 


Girls’ B. 8. - - 
Jewish 8. - = - 
St. James’ Girls’ S. - 

4s NiSMiv- = 
St. Stephen’s Girls’ S. - 
Wes. Practising S. - - 


St. Thomas’ S. - - 


Kirtling Par.S. + - 
Wes.  - - - 
N.S. - - 


Mariner’s Lane S. 
Bath Street Bd. S. - 
Derby Road 8. - 


PewT. ote 


— 


_ 
WHNWOAMNWDANOCW RR TOPAAAANOND Ob 
_ 


i 
I 


a 


rr 
or 


14 


= 
o 
ad 


_ 
lo) 
_ 


_ 
SPWNWNnrewp COMNWONNHE NDE RPE TNORWNWONDRH ENE ONN PHP EP EAWWRK OWE 


_ 


= 
TREY ROO RE NOT OCCORF OCH RAK RWONDGENADHFPKOOCHRPONDOANMDWDOSONARONWNOCOCOS ouoon 


Lee mp to 
rANnrnnowno 


Q 
Q 


“Appendix C, 


AID BY ART 
EXAMPLES. 


Appendia C_—Art Instruction. 


392 
Appendix C, _Aid by Kxamples—cont. 
AID BY ART 
Bae. Locality. Name of School or Institution. _ es noe 
; BiB, id 
Nottingham ~ - - | Holy Trinity 8. =) - a=) 2 Bi tind 
pe - - | St. Andrew’s 8. - - = 41) 2 weSaah 
Oldham - - | St. Thomas’ §. - aa Dib 
Padstow - --| Ba S. - - -|} 015 4 
Paisley - - - | Johnstone Public S. - ~ deep Qi dd de, 
yy Cle - - | Thread Street 8. = _- -15254.55 
Parsonstown ~ - - | Convent N. 8. - - = bee 629 
” - x ” a) Pj 2 il as 
Partick = - | Anderson Street S. - = HES ye Qik 
a; = - | Kelvin Street 8S. - - a: QF exe D> 
ss . - | Merkland Street §. - - 20/2 28hy Ape O 
Pendleton - Brunswick Wes. 8. - - 1, 65.19 
Penrith - - -.| Wes. S. > - - - - | Inblet,9 
Perth’ - - - | Sharp’s Edue. Inst, -| 4.1010 
» - - - | South William Street Public BS. .- | 810s 05 
Peterborough - - - | Woodstone C. E. S. _- = red? Byox6) 
Pilling - ~~ --| N.S. i 8 = Taadinn® 
Plaistow 5 -- | Balaam Street Bd. S. - = |feStecbr A 
Plumstead = -- | St_John’s$: Se eee - | QylO ow 
Pontypool - - | Goytrey B. 8. Wi = - | ghod8eolt 
Preston - | Grimshaw Street B. & - - | Bu Sede 
5, < - | Holy Trinity Si - 7 =e Qe 1 By «S 
5 - - | St. Mary’s N. S. iy - Bl bis 5 
5, s - | Walmer Bridge S, - - a| 10-15, 4 
Ramsgate = - | Christ Church N.S. _ | as Se 
Redditch, - Pe ec ite - Wie ete TO 
Rochdale - ~ - | Baillie'Street Bd. S. - = 2) 104 2 
. - ”.- | Milkstone Bd. 8. - - See ay oe 4h 
- 2 - | Smallbridge Bd. S. - - | 3 18-0 
Rochester - - | Girls’ Ba: : = rie o. 6 
be '. + =| Troy Town Bd. $. - S Sala sae 
Rosehall ‘* “=| Colliery S.-- - - P= ee es 
Rotherham — - mal Wests. 2 = ~ - coil ana Se a 40) 
Salisbury - = bas - - _ -o#) Ip 8.16) 10) 
4 - . -.| Fisherton Anger Not |e - - herboke 23 
FS; -- . - | St, Thomas’ §, - - a° | ky Biv 
Scilly _- - - | St. Mary’s'$. = ae eae 3. go)” 2 
Selkirk - - --| Burgh S.. - - - 0 13 10 
oe Mae = - | Grammar 8. - si Sf) 1012508 
Shields, North. - . - | Christ Ch. S. - OF 15-02" 
% Sek = - - | Middle Class Elementary. S. -|- 015 4 
- oF ig oe - | Royal Jubilee 8. = - = | edie @ 
Gs oe - | Tynemouth, Western B. §. - of} 0-15. 4 
» - | South. - - | St-Stephen’s S. - - eal i2hal Beh 
Southend - -| B.S - : - alee die 9. O 
Staleybridge - - - | Castle Hall S. ~ -| 4 16 10 
Stonehouse (Devon) - - | Boys’ S. —- 19 fe --|] 814 6 
Stratford (Essex) = | Bde? - ee mea 616) 1 
, BS - | St. Paul’s S. - - Bh oy Lee 8. 
Stratford-on-Avon -! Bd. S. - = ; “Shay Sai Sl 
Streatham - - | Royal Asylum, St. bras & 8. re oy 
Swansea - - | NS. - cuit aL Oh o 
Tarrington - - | Stoke Edith and Dermingios BS. a= | -Lgh9nx9 
Tillicoultry Public SS. - -| 4.5.8 


ae 


15. Aid by Art Examples. 393 
Aid by Examples—cont. 
Locality. Name of School or Institution. a acunt 
; | : 
t a isu a: 
Tillicoultry - -| PublicS. - - - =H Scere a 
Tipton - = - | Bloomfield Bd. S- - - Shy Weneaad 
ae - - | No. 1 Ba. S. < - =| ig Bis Hye 2 
Turvey - -| N.S. - - - ae LCase o 
Uleeby - - - | Thornton Curtis N. S. - =| 92 1211 
Ulverston - - | Brow Edge 8. - - ait ha DOP S 
Ventnor - - | Lit. Inst. 8. - - SxDe2t Gt 2 
Walsall - - | Butts Bd. §. - -| 4 410 
Walton-on-the-Hill - | N.S. - - tle wilh - 5.746 
Wanstead - - | Infant Orphan Asylom -/ 1011 5 
Warrington - - | Clergy Daughters S. - = od 6) 59 
oh as - | Wycliffe B.S. - - -| 416 0 
Waterford - -| FreeS. - - - - ale Ohl Spa G 
2 RD - -.| St. John’s’S. - - eta oe he. ie 
Wellingborough - | Boys’ S. -- = - ey o> 3 11 
3 - | Lower Free Trade S. - ge Tee & 
Whitehaven = - + | St. Nicholas’ S.  --  - = |eo"* 1 ¢ 
1 ss 
Is (8oK6 
1 4 
1 6 
4 0 
5 5 
2 6 
1 9 
4 7 
1 6 
1 1 


> = = 5 é a 1 
Wimbledon (South) -|NS.” - 2 7 - 
Winchester = - - | St. Bartholomew’s S. - - 12 
Wisbech > - | B.S. - - - - 19 
Wishaw Ae - | Public S. | - - - - 16 1 
Witton-le-Wear - | Bd.S. - - - - 8 
Whitchurch (Salop)  - | Boys’ N.S. - - + 9 
Wolverhampton - | St. Philip’s S. - " 7 
Wragby - -|CES.. - - - - 2 
York == - - | Priory Street Wes. 8S. = - 5 

» 3 = - | Royal B.S. - - é 81 
a 
Go Se atl, 
Schools of Art - - - 766 0 4 
Total, 617 Reni Art Night Classes —- 686 6 9 
sitions - Elementary Day Schools} 861 15. 9 
and Training Colleges - 
Grand Total for 1875 | - - - = 314 2 10 
“f, 1874 - - on 855 15 "8 
b> 1873 = - 1,589.19 11 


ea 2 


Appendix 0. 


AID BY ART 
HXAMPLES. 


394 — Appendi« C—Art Instruction. Mi 


AppendixC. 16, Report ON THE NATIONAL COMPETITION OF THE WorKS 


REPORT OF oF ScHooLts or Art, 1875. 
EXAMINERS 
on COMPE- 
NAgToN AL, 
ME iss. EXAMINERS: 
Sir M. D. Wyatt. H. Weekes, Esq., R.A. 
. C. W. Cope, Esq., R.A. J. C. Horsley, Hsq., R.A. 
, R. Redgrave, Esq., R.A. H. A. Bowler, Esq. 


F. R. Pickersgill, Esq., R.A. 


The drawings sent up from Schools of Art for examination have 
increased from 91,000 in 1874, to 101,366 this year. Of these 1,700 
were referred to the National Competition. ‘There was a large number 
of studies from an “antique figure” of a fair average of merit, among 
which one gold and two silver medals were awarded. Some of the 
drawings, however, fell short of the standard which should be aimed at. 
In the study of the antique the greatest completeness should be insisted 
on in every detail of form, whether shown in the contours or in the 
modelling of the surfaces within them. The endeavour of the teacher 
should be to lead the student to this completeness without permitting 
him to fall into a small or tedious method of execution. In some few 
studies the shadows were too dark ; breadth of light and shade should be 
ae and the practice of cutting up the form by black shadows 
avoided. 

Last year the examiners were unable to award a gold medal for painting 
“ from still life in oil.” It is therefore very satisfactory to find the 
great improvement which has since taken place in this branch of study. 

This is shown in skilful arrangements as to composition, and consider- 
able ability in carrying out detailed imitation on a larger scale than has 
hitherto been usual. Some works were defective in contrast, or variety, 
of texture, having.a too great similarity of surface, a fault which should 
be overcome by careful observation of the objects delineated. The 
same successful study was found in the very numerous drawings from 
** still life, foliage, and flowers in water-colour.”’ 

In the analysis of flowers as a preparation for design some difficulty 
arose from the students having worked on the same sheet “ exercises 
in design” which belong rather to another section. Students are 
recommended to confine their exercises in Stage 22a. strictly to the 
representation of the plant, or plants, chosen for study, and to the 
display of the ornamental forms which may be derived from them. The 
combivation of those forms should be reserved for separate study in 
Stage 22b. or c. In the competition for prizes for “designs” (this year 
extensive) the former standard of these schools was well sustained, if 
not surpassed, and it was observed that not only was the ornament for 
small spaces or surfaces decorated by repeats, sound, judicious, and 
characterized by pleasing variety and ingenuity, but that efforts had 
been successfully made to grapple with the difficulties of more extensive 
combinations, or larger schemes of decoration than in former years. 

Designs for lace, carpets, wall decoration, and enamels were specially 
successful in the observation of technical requirements. A hopeful 
progress has been made in the increase of good designs for staple pro- 
ductions in the several localities in which the schools now do practical 
work. Some coloured designs however were disfigured by the use of 


| aa 


*» 


16. Report on the National Competition. 395 


coarse trade colours which, although they may be technically understood 
by the manufacturer, convey to the eye a disagreeable impression of the 
intention of the designer. 

The competition for the gold medal for modelling a figure from the 
antique was scarcely satisfactory, owing to a want of care and attention 
in the modelling of detail and in the finishing of surfaces. It should 
be understood that this section of study is intended to be one of careful 
and accurate copying, with the utmost completeness, the fine forms of 
the antique, and that, however suitable a sketchy freedom may be in 
some branches of study, it is here out of place. 

It is observed that students in the modelling classes seem not fully to 
appreciate the opportunities afforded by their art for the exercise of 
design, either for exterior decoration on a large scale, or for interior 
work on a smaller scale, where in panels or pilasters in low relief, figures 
in combination with ornament, or even in some cases the telling of a 
story suitable for plastic representation, might be introduced. 

Owing to the greater number and higher average merit of the works 
generally, it was found difficult to keep within the prescribed number of 
medals to be awarded. The gold medals are properly reserved for the 
first work in the respective sections, but when, as is the case this year, 
a number compete closely with the best works, the pressure on the silver 
medal list increases; it is hoped therefore, that the additional awards 
which have been made, will be allowed, and it is recommended that the 
permitted number of silver medals may be increased from 25 to 30. 


Norse.—The Lords of the Committee of Council on Education have 
authorized the award of 30 silver medals in future. 


17 Lisr of Srupmnts rewarded at the NATIONAL COMPETITION 


1875. 
GoLtp MEDALs. 
Nanie. School. Stage. Subject. 
Bullock, W. A. . . | Kidderminster . fe 23.¢e. | Design for carpets. 
Burnett, Thos, Stuart | Edinburgh (Male) . 19 b, spe of figure from the an- 
: ique. 
Canton, Susan R.* . | Bloomsbury . 5 23 d. Design for spandril, 
Christie, James . | South Kensington .| 8b.2 Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. . 
Duffield, J. R. . . | Birmingham . . 23 d. Design for a cup and salver. 
Habershon, Lydiat . Sheffield . c A 15 b. Group in water-colour. 
Hammond, T.W. . | Nottingham . ./| 28¢. Design for lace curtains, 
Hood, Henry . . | Nottingham F . 23 ¢. Design for wall decoration. 
Logsdail, William ., Lincoln . 7 = 15a. Group in oil. 
Mansell, Mariannet. | South Kensington . 23d 


(For set.) Designs for enamelled casket, 
a salver and bottle. 


* The “Princess of Wales *’ Scholarship of 257. has been awarded to this student. 
+ The “Princess of Wales ” Scholarship of:11/. has been awarded to this student. 
t This student has held “Princess of Wales” Scholarships in three years, (see Art 


Directory, p. 83, note t). 


Appendix 0, 


REPORT OF 
EXAMINERS 
ON COMPE- 
TITION FOR 
NATIONAL 
MEDALS. 


STUDENTS 
REWARDED 
AT 
NATIONAL 
Com- 
PETITION 
or SCHOOLS 
or ART, 


Appendix C. 


STUDENTS 
REWARDED 
AT 
NATIONAL 
Com- 
PETITION 
OF SCHOOLS 
oF ART, 


396 


Sitver MEDALS. 


Fr 


Appendia C—Art Instruction. 


Name. 


Alexander, Joseph 
Ancell, Alfred . 


Beaber Henry . 5 
Birch, Thomas. i 


Carey, Henrietta 
Dewsberry, David 


Dunham, John H. 
Edwards, H. M. 


Ellis, J... 
Elson, Robert . 


Foddy Thomas " 


Goodfellow, C. E. 
Hallam, Jessie H.. - 
Hamilton, Gertrude 
Hancock, W. R. S 
Harper, Edward 
Harris, Edward 
Jackson, Emily 
Jelley,J.V. . 5 


Johnson, John . ‘i 
Kean, Joseph 


Lane, R. Q. é ; 
Marsh, Virginia 


Moorcroft, Thomas . 
Parkinson,\ John é 
Rogers, Mark . 5 
Schafer, H. T... 5 
Schollar, William ° 


Sharp, Abraham 
Taylor John . 


Thomas, Henry 


Thompson, Sydney M. 


Webster, Agnes, M. . 
Westwovud, Adam 


School. Stage. 
Manchester (R. Inst.) 9a. 
St. Thomas, Charter- | $b. 1. 

house. 
Kidderminster . 23 ¢. 
Birmingham 20 
Nottingham : : 15 b, 
Burslem. ‘ : 12 a. 
Bridport . c 2 1b a. 
Birmingham . . 19 b, 
Hanley 23 d. 
8a. 
Lambeth 8b. 2. 
West London 8b.2 
Westminster . 23 ¢ 
Exeter >, é 23 ¢. 
Bloomsbury 2 14a. 
Nottingham F 23 ¢. 
Birmingham . d 23d. 
Nottingham 23 c. 
South Kensington 15 b. 
Lincoln . 8d. 
Nottingham ., _. 23.¢, 
| Aberdeen. . : 16a. 
Belfast ‘ 2 ‘ 23 d. 
South Kensington . 22 cy 
Burslem . . 14a 
Portsmouth : : 15-2 
| Lambeth . é : 19d 
St. Martin’s 6 P 15 a. 
Westminster : 23 b. 
Bradford (Ch. Inst.) . 28 c. 
Hdinburgh (Male) 19 b. 
Manchester (R. Inst.) 28 c. 
Belfast. : 23 d. 
South Kensington g 22 a. 
| Glasgow . x : 28 ¢ 


Subject. 


Anatomical studies. 
Chalk drawing of head frona 
the antique. ; 


| Design for carpet. 


Modelling of foliage from na- 
ture. 


Group i in water-colour. : 
Monochrome painting in 
water-colour of ornament 
from the cast, 
Group in oil. 
Model of figure from the an-. 
tique 
Desi; 


nee 


chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 2) 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Designs for mosaics. : 

Design for Honiton lace eape. 

Flowers in water-colour. 

Design for lace. 

Design for salver. 

Design for lace. 


Group in water-colour. ’ 
i or drawing of head from 


for bracket. 
drawing of head from 


Design for wall paper. 

Monochrome painting 
figure from the antique, 

Design for balcony, . 


of 


_ Ornamental ieegeterts to 


fill given spaces in colour. 
eA, - water-colour. 


-|-Grow 


Mode: of the figure from life, 

Group in oil. 

Designs for side of room and 
door. 

Design for damask. 

Model of figure from the an- 
tiquea 

Design for wall paper. 

Design for balcony. 

Analysis of flowers in pencil 
outline. 

Design for a panel. 


Bronze MEDALS. 


Name. 


Adam, Peter . . 
Ainsworth, Thos. H. 


Archer, 8. ; 
Austin, Emily | 5 . 
Baker, a 

Barnes, Blizabeth 
Bell, J. M, é . 


Best, Charles J. 
Birks, L.. . . 


Blacker, G. O. . 
Blackman, M. S. 


School. Stage. 
Kidderminster.  . 23 ¢. 
Derby bBo. fe | 228 
Dublin. sie es 28 ¢, 
Bloomsbury _ wo), 25 as 
Dublin (Roy. Soe.) 28 ¢. 
Edinburgh Yemale): 14a, 
Birkenhead ; 4 19b 
St. Thomas; Charter- 17 b. 

house. 
Stoke-on-Trent . 20 
Manchester (R. Inst.) | 23 ¢. 
Southampton (Phil.). 5b. 


rr 


Subject. 


fae for carpet. 


| Studies of historic pia of, 


ornament 
Design for damask” rt 


. Group in oil. 
_ Design for lace. 


Flowers in water-colour. 
Hoey of figure from the an- 


study’ in vil of hands from— 
the life. 


Foliage modelled from. na- 


pee 1 for wall paper. sf 
Chalk drawing of ornament, 
from the cast. 


SS saree. 


- ie =" 


Bramley, Frank «i 
Brook, ©. W. . 3 
Buchanan, D. . 
Collins, Charles 
Cooper, Louisa, : 
Corcoran, Jessie. 


Currie, Sidney D,. 
Dewsberry, David . 
Drake, R. M. . ; 


Fisher, Amy . 5 
Fletcher, W. : 


Glazier, R. ~ 
Greatorex, Helen 


Greenwood, Edwin . 


Gummer, Oakley 
Gunthorpe, Henry . 


Guy, Olivia B. . ; 
Hall, Fred. - 
Hancock, Eilon £. 


Hanslip, ‘Alice . : 
Hitchin, Samuel 


Hodgson, Mary. 


Hodgkinson, Henry. 
Tbell, Richard . , . 
Keeling, Agnes : 


Lambert, L. é 
* Lynde, Frederick 


Marsh, Virginia ; 
Marshall, Ang. ela Mary 
Yorke Elizabeth 


Munitalta, Henrietta 
Moore, Mary W. ; 


Moorewood, Emily M. 
Morgan, Kate . ¥ 


Newbery, Francis . 
Palmer, A, 

Panton, Mabel . 
Parker, UJ... 2 
Partz, Otto. . i 
Pierpoint, John H 
Pinder, Alfred. “y 
Powell, ai eH 
Pritchard, W. . 
Purcell, M. s 3 
Randall, W.F. 
Randerson,PaulinaM, 
Rhead, 


Rickatson, Robert’ oe | 


Riley, J. Neos 
St. Clair, 13 ers 3 
Schmalz, Herbert . 
Sewell, Arthur J. . 


‘17. Students Rewarded at National Competition. 


397 


Silver Medals—continued. 


South ensington : 
Bloomsbury 5 


South penetaeton 
Burslem . 
Pxeter a 


South Kensington 
Birmingham =. 


Halifax 
Manchester (R. Inst. ) 


Kidderminster . 


Salisbury , : 
Cardiff g C 


South Kensington 


. | Macclesfield 


Bloomsbury 
Bloomsbury 
Nottingham 


Manchester (R. Inst.) 


Coventry . F 
Westminster | 5 
Lambeth . ‘ : 


Dublin 


St. Thomas, Charter- 
house. 

South Kensington - . 
Bloomsbury 
Leicester -. 


South Kensington . 
Preston —. ; - 


Sheffield . 

South Kensington 
Bridport . 

Dublin (Royal Soc.) . 
Dorchester ° ‘ 
Carlisle. 

South Kensington 
Warrington 


| Nottingham : 


Sheffield . 
Birmingham 


Dublin (Royal Soe. We 


South Ransinzton 
Yarmouth . ‘A é 
Stoke-on-Trent. -. 
West London 
Halifax . 


South Kensington. 
South Kensington 


| Nottingham 


Stage. 


15a. 
15 b. 
23d. 
23 d. 
23 ¢, 
14a, - 
(For set.) 
23 da. 
14a. 
5b. 


22 a. 
20 


26 ¢. 
14a, 
(For set.) 
10 a. 
22a. 
19b. 


22a. 


Subject. 


Group in oil. 

Group in water-colour, 
Design for bracket. 
Design for chandelier. 
Design for lace. 
Flowers in water-colour. 


Design for bracket. 

Flowers in water-colour. 

Chalk drawing of ornament 
from the cast. 

Analysis of flowers. 

Foliage modelled from na- 
ture. 

Design for panel. 

Flowers in water-colour. 


Foliage in outline from na- 
ture. 

Analysis of flowers. 

reas of figure from the an- 


eet of flowers. 


Design for table cover. 
Group in oil. . 

Anatomical studies. 
Ornamental arrangements to 
fill given spaces in colour. 

Group in water-colour. 

Flowers in water-colour. 

Designs for iron gates 

Designs for mosaics. 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Design for damask. 

Monochrome . painting of 
figure from the antique, 

Studies of historic styles of 
ornament. 

Model of figure from the 
antique. 

Group in water-colour. 


Model of the figure from life. 

Design for water-bottle and 
stand. 

Design for lace. 

Time sketching and sketch- 
ing from memory. 

Designs for watch-backs. 


Design for lace. 

Group in oil. 

Monochrome painting of 
figure from the antique. 

Design for doorway. 

Design for carpet. 

Design fer lace. 

Designs for dessert-knives. 

Design for po edgy salver, 

Group in 0% 


Design for side of room. 
Group in water-colour. 
Design for ornamental plate. 


‘| Design for wall paper. 


Design for hangings. 


Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Ornamental arrangements to 
fill given spaces in colour. 


Appendix ©. 


STUDENTS 
REWARDED 


AT 
NATIONAL 
OM-  * 
PETITION 
oF SCHOOLS 
OF ART, 


Appendix C. 


STUDENTS 
REWARDED 
AT 
NATIONAL 
Com- 
PETITION 
OF SCHOOLS 
OF ART. 


398 


Name. 


Simpson, BH. . . 
Smith, James . i 
Sutton, Claude 
Sykes, Cecil 

Taylor, Ada C. 


Vigor, C. . 
Wasse, Arthur. 
Watkins, Theophilus 


White, William a 
Wilson, Chas. EE. . 


Appendia O.—Art Instruction. 


Bronze Medals—continued. 


School. Stage. 
Lineoht . 23 a. 
Macclesfield 28 ¢. 
Birmingham 23d. 
Sheffield . ‘ ' 9a. 
Lambeth . . : 8b2. 
South Kensington 19 b. 
Manchester (R. Inst.) 16 a. 
Birmingham . . 28d 
Birmingham . é 23 d. 
Sheffield . 5 : 22 d. 

(For set. ) 


Subject. 


Machine drawing, 

Designs for scarves, &c. 

Design for cup and salver. 

Anatomical siudies. 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Model of figure from the 
antique. 

Hee rome painting of 

gure from the antique. 

Deeleas for jewellery. 

Design for corbeille. 

Studies of historic styles of 
ornament. 


Boox PrRizg&s. 


Name. 


Allnutt, Laura . A 


Baines, A. - F 
Barnes, Ellen . i 


Bennison, BE. . 
Biram, Mary 


Bissett, Laurie i 
Black, William A 


Broad, John . 
Bromley, Mary E. G. 
Brunt, E 

Buckingham Annie 


Burn, W. 
Burt, Lucy A. 
Bywater, Kate 


Charnock, John , 


ee Herbert 
Ons Oe iste 


Cottrell, H. J. . " 
Crabtree, John R. . 


Davis, Henry . ‘ 
Forster, Mary . _ 
Fox, Thomas W. 3 
Fussey, Ada B. . 


Garland, Mary,E. . 
Geddes, Elizabeth . 


Gill, Arthur. . 


Gill, Christopher. 
Gulland, Elizabeth . 


Guy, Olivia E. . > 


Hall, Harry . 


‘| 


School. Stage. 
Yarmouth : . 23 ¢. - 
Lincoln =. 15 a, 
Edinburgh (Female) | 8d. 
St. Thomas, Charter- 8d. 

house. 
Sheffield . " 22d. 
Edinburgh (Male) 23.d. 
Edinburgh (Male) . | { J? > 
Lambeth . : 28 d. 
Sheffield 3 : 23 ¢. 
Nottingham . 23 ¢. 
West London . 22d. 
St. Martin’s - “ 28 ¢. 
Lincom . 15 a. 
South Kensington 16a. 
Bradford (Mechanics’ 12a. 
Institute). 
Coventry . 5 23d. 
South Kensington 19 b. 
Birmingham 23d. 
Bradford (Church In- 
stitute). 5b. 
Kidderminster . 5 23 ¢. 
Trowbridge 5 6 15 b. 
Macclesfield . : 23 G. 
Nottingham . 4 23 C. 
Gloucester : ; 15 b. 
Warrington . 5 12a. 
Kidderminster . 4 23 ¢C. 
Lancaster . 23 db. 
Hdinburgh (Female) | 8b. 1. 
(22 b. 
South Kensington . 
) | ea. 
Wakefield. e ; 8b. 1. 


Subject. 


Design for a fan. 


Group in oil. 
Chalk drawing of head from 


life. 
Chalk drawing of head from 


ife. 
Studies of historic styles of 
ornament. 


. Design for doorway. 


Group in water-colour. 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Design for a jar. 

Design for muslins. 

Design for chintz. 

Studies of historic styles of 
ornament. 

Design for a panel. 

Group in oil. 


Monochrome painting of 
figure from the antique. 
Monochrome painting in 


water-colour of ornament 
from the cast. 
Design for iron gates. 


Model of figure from the 
antique. 

Design for an 
salver. 

Chalk agen of ornament 
from the cast. 

Design for carpet. 

Group in water-colour. 

Design for scarves, &c. 

Design for wall paper. - 


enamelled 


Group in water-colour. 
Monochrome paintiug of or- 
nament from the antique. 

Design for carpet. 

Design for side of a room. 

Chalk drawing of head from 
the cast. 

Ornamental arrangements to 
fill given spaces in mono- 
chrome, 

Studies of historic styles of 
ornament. 

Chalk drawing of head from 
the antique. 


Book Prizes—continued. 


17, Students Rewarded at National Competition. 


399 


Name. 


Harris, F. A 


Harris, John O. 
Hay, John . 


Hayes, Thomas 
Herrington, F. W. 


Hill, Joseph . 
Hills, Elizabeth 
Hipkins, Edith 
Holmes, Mar 
Huskinson, John 
Izard, Hdith . 


Johuston, Mary E. 
King, W.G. 


Langston, H. H. 
Logsdail, W. . 


MacDonald, John 
McKenzie, G. . 
Marsh, Virginia 
Morrison, 8. W. 


Mulligan, W. A. 
Parkinson, John 


Perkins, Rosa . 
Pettigrew, William 
Phillips, Thomas 
Platt, Walter . 
Powell, Arthur 
Reynolds, Henry 


Robertson, Mary 
Rosevear, Edith 
George . 


Sargent, Ailwyn 
Saunders, Jessie 8. 
Scampton, Mary A. 
Sherburn, W. H. 
Sibbitt, Samuel. 
Skinner, W. . 


Stanley, William H. 


Sykes, Cecil . 
Taylor, James F. 
Thelwall, J. A. 


Thompson, Sydney M. 


Towers, James 
Turner, Arthur 
Venables, A. °. 
Wilson, Thomas 


Wood, Anne °. 
Woollatt, George 


School. 


Lincoln. 5 


Leicester . ‘ . 
Aberdeen . ° . 


Birmingham . Q 
St. Martin’s . . 


Derby Uy . 
Cambridge 5 
South Kensington 
Yarmouth . 6 
Nottingham F, 
Brighton . a - 
Gloucester D 


South Kensington 
St. Martin’s . ~ 


Lincoln. A ack 


Perth c 

Sheffield . r 
South Kensin eton z 
Bdinburgh (Male) . 


Walsall (Athenzeum). 
Portsmouth . 


Coventry . 
Manchester (R. Tust. ) 
Belfast - a 
Yarmouth . A 
Nottingham “3 = 
Birmingham . “ 
Edinburgh beers 
Coventry . v 
Brighton . ° . 


Birmingham ., 


Lambeth . 3 ; 
Coventry . 5 “ 
Rotherham Co 
Leeds . : . 
Lineoh . 5 5 


Torquay . , ° 


Sheffield . : - 


South Kensington 


Hull . 5 F 


Belfast ‘ Gi 4 

Liverpool (North Dis- 
trict). 

Salisbury . c e 

Lincoln. 6 

Edinburgh (Male) . 


Huddersfield *. 
Nottingham . é 


~ 
‘ 


— 


Stage. 


14a. 
(For set.) 

14a, 

23 ¢. 
l4a. 
23d. 
23 ¢. 
22.¢. 


22 ¢ 


Subject. 


Chalk drawing of head from 
the antique. 

Architectural drawing. 

Chalk drawing of ornament 
from the cast. 

Design for a salver. 

Chalk drawing of head from 
the antique. 

Machine drawing. 

Group in water-colour, 

Anatomical studies. 

Design for cups and saucers. 

Modelling of ornament from 
the cast. 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Group in oil. 

Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Architectural design. 

Painting of interior of eathe- 
dral. 

Architectural drawing. 

Design for dessert knives. 

Analysis of flowers. 

Model of figure from the an- 


tique. 
Monochrome painting of 
figure from the antique. 
Monochrome painting of 


figure from the antique. 
Group in water-colour. 
Group in oil. 
Design for damask. 
Design for dado. 
Design for wall paper. 
Design for centre piece and 
compotiers. 
Analysis of flowers. 
Painting of buildings. 
Flowers in water-colour, 


Flowers in water-colour. 

Design for tiles. 

Flowers i in water-colour. 

Design for iron gates. 

Design for book cover. 

Ornamental arrangements to 
fill given spaces in colour. 

Ornamental arrangements to 
fill given spaces in colour. 

Chalk drawing of the nude 
figure. 

Chalk drawing of the nude 
figure. 

Group in oil. 

Chalk drawing of head from 
the antique. 

Monochrome painting of 
figure from the antique. 

Design for a carpet. 


Flowers in water-colour. 


Chalk drawing of figure from 
the antique. 

Design for a dado. 

Design for lace. 


Appendix C. 


STUDENTS 
REWARDED 
AT 
WATIONAL 
Com- 
PETITION 
OF SCHOOLS 
OF ART. 


Appendix GO, 


SDUDENTS 
REWARDED 


N. area 
Com- 
PETITION 
oF SCHOOLS 
OF ART. 


AWARDS TO 
MASTERS 
AND MIs- 
TRESSES 

OF SOHOOLS 

oF ART 
IN 1875, 


400 Appendia O.—Art Instruction. 


18. List of StrupENTs in Tratnine and Narionau ScHouars to 
whom Honorary Medals, &c. have been awarded. 


SILVER MEDALS. 


Name. Stage. 3 Subject. 
Brown, F. : ‘ . Sic Chalk drawing from the nude figure, 
Hill, Henry | 4 s + 20 Foliage modelled from nature. 


Webster, AG, she “ - 8c. Chalk drawing from the mude figure. 


Bronze MEDALS. 


Name. Stage. iva 
Brindley, C. A. 28 c. peo for carpet.  ° 
Clausen, G. A 8d. Chalk drawing of figure, draped. 
Gibbons, Edward . 2 4 28 d. Design for door. 
Langley, W. . B 5 28 d. | Design for tazza. 
‘uhie Theophilus é 12a. Monochrome painting in pik anesthe ( 

from ornament (cast). 
Park, J. a i a 17 b. Study in oil of figure, ior 
Sherlock, a OH . . 22d. Studies of historic styles of ornament, 
Webster, Nia 5 ah 9a. Anatomical studies. 
Book PRIZEs. 

Name. Stage. | Subject. 
Addey, J.P... \; . . 15 a. Group in oil. 
Clausen, G.. . j if 9a. Anatomical studies. 
Humphries, Charles , 5 28 ¢. Design for wall paper. - 
Jobbins, W. H. 5 F 18 a. Painting of flowers in impipeoaiout. 
McNaught, Bison P 5 22 a. Analysis of flowers. t 
Millar, C. B 23 b. Architectural design. 

Pree , ‘ f 22d. Studies of historic styles of elem; 

Schenck, FP. BH. . ¢ a 23 d. Design for cups and tankards. 
Tidmarsh, H. H. . es ‘ 23D. Design for side of a room. 


19. Awarps to Masters and Mistresses of ScHooits of Art 
in 1875: 


In accordance with the principles laid down by the Minute of the 19th 
February 1868, and having regard to the number of students taught ‘in 
each School, the following sums have been awarded by the Lords of 
the Committee of Council on Education to the Head-masters and Mis- 
tresses of those 60 Schools of Art in which the general amount of work, 


as tested by examinations, was relatively most satisfactory 2 — 


oe 


1, William Tucker —- -- Kiddoraahatey at thirteen) oP 
2. Louisa Gann - Bloomsbury ERS - 40 ~ 
3. John S. Rawle - Nottingham - - 40 
4, BK. R, Taylor - Lincoln - - - 40 


5. Joseph Harris - Salisbury - - 30 


; 18. Students to whom Honorary Medals Awarded. 401 


| 


q af Appendix C. 

| 6. William Cox - Sheffield - - 30 nee 

| 7. David W. Raimbach Birmingham - 30 Nagra 

8. John Sparkes - Lambeth - 30 ASD 
bz 9. W. J. Muckley - Manchester Royal ee 30 OF Senroees 


a _ 10, Alfred A. Bradbury- Hanley - : 30 OFA we 


11. Andrew F. Brophy - Westminster - 20 Tipe 
12. C. D. Hodder - Edinburgh (Male) 20 
| 13. Geo. A. Stewart - West London = 20 
14. W.H. Stopford - Halifax - - 20 
15. Robert Greenlees - Glasgow - - 20 
i6. J.F. Ryan - - Yarmouth - - 20 : 
i 17. Thomas Baker - Bridport - - 20 
| 18. George Theaker - Burslem - - 20 
19. J. Bentley - - Birkenhead - 20 
20. Robert Clough - Saltaire - - 20 
| 21. Andrew Stevenson - Leeds - - 20 
| 22. Thomas-€. Simmonds Derby - 20 


23. Z.-Pritchard - Manchester Gram. Cohic 


24. Daniel Smith Bradford Ch. Inst.’ 


Dublin Queen’s Inst. 


41. Arthur J, Mayne 
Liverpool, South District 


42. John Finnie - 


25. James Wallace + Berwick-on-Tweed 20 
26. Alexander Fisher - Brighton - . 20 
oi Joneph Kennedy ~- Aberdeen - - 20 
28. W.C. Way - - Newcastle-upon-Tyne 20 
| 29. John Parker - St. Martin’s - 20 
| 30. John Sowden - Bradford Mech. Inst. 20 
: 31. Thos. M. Lindsay - Belfast - - 10 
| 32. Wm. Rawson - Keighley - - 
| 33. John Anderson - Coventry - 10 
he 34. J. P. Bacon - - Stoke-upon-Trent - . 10 
35. James B, Birkmyer - Exeter - 10 
| 36. R. Edwin Lyne  -- Dublin Royal Society 10 
| 37. James Carter - Portsmouth - 10 
' 38. 8. F. Mills - - Charterhouse - 10 
39. Charles Swinstead - North London — - 10 
40. Geo. A. Illston - Rotherham - 10 


o PM Ce ala ok, Bal eee eee Oe See ae, 2h See 
as 
So 


43. Henry Hill - Northampton - 10 

44. Wilmot Pilsbury Leicester - - 10 

45. James Ford - Macclesfield - 10 

46, J. C. Thompson Warrington 10 

47. J. H. Tunmer Southampton, Phil. Hall - 10 

i 48. Henry Woolner Coalbrookdale __- 10 
| 49. C. D. Hodder Edinburgh (Female) 10 
| 50. William Stewart - Paisley = - 10 
51. Joseph Harris -~-Andover -. ~ -- 10 

52. George Ryles - Trowbridge - 10 
| 53. David Jones. --Dudley - : 10 
| ~~ 54, Samuel J. Ireland = Barrow-in- Furness 10 
' 55. Herbert Gilbert = Lancaster - 10 
~ 56. 8. Burkinshaw” = Liverpool, North District 10 
'- 57. T. W. H. Robimson =Lewes - = 10 
58. Wm. Harbutt - - Bath 2 : 10 
| 59. George Turner - Kendal - - ~- 10 
60. John Menzies -. Wakefield - - 10 


1 
| - —— 
| 
| 


402 Appendia O—Art Instruction. 


Appendix C. 20, ANNUAL PRIZES AWARDED TO MASTERS AND MisrrussEs OF 


ANNUAL ScuHoots or ART IN THE YEARS 1868-75. 
PRIZES 
TO MASTERS a 

ee a 1868.| 1869. |1870. |1871. |1872. |1873. |1874. |1875. 
& £& £ £ & £ £& £ 
Aberdeen - ~ — 10 10 20 10 10 20 20 
Andover - ae —— —_ —| —|/] — 10 10} 10 
Barrow-in-Furness = — — — —— Tee + — 10 
Bath - 5 - 10 Se — — — — — 10 
Belfast - - -| = — — | 10} 10/920") 20) 10 
Berwick-on-T weed - — — =| a See 10 | 20 
Birkenhead - - — 10 10 10 10 20 20 | 20 
Birmingham ~- - - 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 
Bradford (High School) | — 30 20; 20); —}; —}| —|] — 
Wels Insti)>, =: edo ch eo] ea at 
5 (Mech. Inst.) - | —- _ —| —) — | 20] 10); 20 
Bridport - -| — — —} —}| —|} —| —}- 20 
Brighton - -| — _ —| —]. 10) 20} 20] 20 
Bristol - - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 ed 
Burslem - - = — 10 — 10 20 20 20 
Cambridge - -| — 10 —;}; —} —|} —}] -] -— 
Carlisle - - Ee ie 10 20 10; —]| 10}; —]|]} — 
Chippenham - ~ foe 10 —} —} —} —] —] — 
Cirencester - = — — — — cit 10 — 
Coalbrookdale - -; — 30 10; —j}, —} lo} —J| 10 
¥, Coventry - -| 20 20 10} 10°" 20%) BOR 205) 10 
Darlington - -| 10 — —) —-) —]} —} —] 
Derby - - - — —_— — 10 20 20 20 20 
Deyizes - - — — —} —|] —|] lo} —| — 
Dorchester - = [sas _— — _— — 10}; —/| — 
Dublin (Roy. Soe.) - | 40 20 20 | 10.) OME 20g Zon) = 20 
»>  (Queen’s Inst.) - | — — —|;—} —|} —| —| 10 
Dudley - -| — _ 10; —j; 10} —J| 10] 10 
Dundee : Sie sa rap) — | «phe a 
Edinburgh, Male - 50 40 30 30 40 40 20 20 
~ Female -| 20 | 20 | 20] 10] 10] 10] ‘10| 10 
Exeter - - - 10 — — — 10 10 10 10 
Frome - - - 10 10 10 10 —| -— — —- 
Glasgow - - 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 
Gloucester - - -- 10 = — |, 710 20 _ — 
Halifax - - - 10 20 20 20 20 50 30 20 
Hanley - a 10 10 10 20 40 40 30 30 
Hull = & 10 — —}| —/|] —| 10}; —| — 
Ipswich - - | 10 10 —-!|—} -—-}| — -| —- 
Keighley - -{ — — — | 1OsPMLON  ahOn AO), |; 10 
Kendal . cr - | — —-| — 10 10 10 10 
Kidderminster - ~ |) 20 20 —/|—| —| 80 40 | 50 
Kilmarnock - - 10 — —|—-}| —- 10 10; — 
Lancaster - - 20 _— — —| — —|- 10 
Leamington _ - -| — | — —| —}) —],20)F 10) — 
Leeds (Mech. Inst.) - - — —;, 20} 20} 20] 20} 20 
» (South Parade) - | 20 20 10}; 20; —}| —} —]}] — 
Leicester - -| — — — lo; — 10 10 10 
Lewes - - - — _— — —-—j); — — 10 10 
Lincoln - - 80 .| 380 30 10 20 20 20 40 
Liverpool (South Dist.) 10 — —; —] —| 10] 10] 10 
= (North Dist.) — i —|—]}] —!| -—| 10] 10 


20. Annual Prizes to Masters and Mistresses. 403 


Annual Prizes to Masters and Mistresses--cont. 


Appendix C. 
ANNUAL 
= 1868. | 1869. 1870. 1871. |1872. |1873. | 1874.| 1875. go APES 
AND MIs- 
TRESSES. 
Llanelly - = LO = —} -—-}; —-}| —}] —| — 
Macclesfield - -| 10 — —|} —}| —| -—| 10] 10 
Manchester (Gram. Sch. -- _— —/;} —]| 10) 10] 20] 20 
3). GRoy. Inst.)| 30 | 20 | 30] «0/| 30) 30] 380] 380 
Metropolitan : 
Bloomsbury - -| 30 40 40} 40] 50; 30] 80] 40 
Islington - -| — — —|}; —; —|] —] lo} — 
Lambeth - - 20 20 40 20 20 20 30 30 
North London -| — — LOU JO TORS TOM sao TO 
St. Martin’s - - 20 10 10 50 40 20 20 20 
St. Thomas Charter- 10 20 20 20 10 10 20 10 
house. 
Spitalfields  - -| 20 10 10 |* —= | roeerar i epee 
West London =| 30 30 20 | 30] 20] 20) 20} 20 
Westminster - -| — — —j|} —]! 107) 20] 50} 20 
Middlesbro’ - -| — — —} —} —|} —}] lo) — 
Newcastle-under-Lyme - | — 10 10}; —}]| —]| 10] 10; — 
Newcastle-on-Tyne ui LO 10 SO 207) 206) 420" | S207 20 
Northampton - -| — — —/|] —/;] —J] 20} 10] 10 
Norwich - -| 10 10 1o}; —}| —|]-—]}] = — 
Nottingham = - 40 40 50 40 30 40 40 40 
Oxford - -| 10 — 10; —}| —} —}| —|] — 
Paisley - -| 10 10 10} 10; —j}| —/| 10] 10° 
Penzance - = — —| 10} —J] 10; 10} — 
Portsmouth - See = —| —/|]} —] 10}; 10] 10 
Rotherham - -| — — —|— —j| —!] 10 
Salisbury os = ce mo = 30 10 20 40 30 
Saltaire : -| — — —| 10 -— | —] 20 
Selby - - ES a ne eee ee Me iaeed de ee 
Sheffield - - 10 50 40 30 30 30 20 30 
Southampton (Hartley | 10 10 Earle | Rene ee ere ee 
Inst.) 
Southampton (Phil. | — —_— ee al el NT 
Hall). 
Stoke-on-Trent - -| 40 10 20) 110530" fone 20) 110 
Stroud - - -| — —_ —| lo} —| —}| —| — 
Sunderland a — 10)" LOL P20) ug ioor 110") — 
Trowbridge = - -| — — —|} —| —| 10] 20} 10 
Wakefield - -| — 10 10} —j} —J] 10} 10] 10 
Warminster - -| 20 — —;}; —/| —| —-| -—; — 
Warrington = - -| — 10 20} 10; 10] 10} —J| 10 
Yarmouth - -| — — 10; —j} —J] 10] 10| 20 
York - - — —| —| — 10; —; — 


“404 


Appendix C. 2], AtpHaseticaL List of Persons who obtained Arr Cerri 
List oF FicaTes (3rd Grade) at the Exammnatrons held at Sours 
Persons. _Keysiveronin February and July 1875.—(Tasie N.) 


; ) Address 
ee gs 3 BE os 


Group I—Elementary Drawing and Colowring: 


Ue 
| Devonport. 
Bachmann, . Bloomsbury... lv 
Bacon, Katherine R. _Lewes. 

Brown, Alexander R. 
Browning, Celestia D. 
Burnett, Eleanor — - 
Bowness-Burton, William 
Bush, William = 
Bywater, Elizabeth - 
Cole, Hannah “4 
Coles, William Charles 
Cox, Thomas - 
Crowther, William E. 
Fraser, Edward - 
Guillod, Bessie - 
Hinton, Adaline C. - 
Jefford, John Alfred 
Kean, Joseph A. - 
Lane, Ellen M. - 
Lovering, Ida - 
- MecLelland, Robert S. 
Marsh, Virginia - 
Moffatt, Annie L.  - 
Moore, ‘Mary \W.i - 
Ni ightingale, Leonard C. 
Ornsby, William G. - 
Pearce, George ~ 
Ramsey, Harry L. - 
Spark, Jane E. - 
Thompson, Frank - 


iO, Dette TP ee Ro ee pee fod he Pon 
at Mel ah a ieee as ls ce) i a me a Aa al ak Cd nl ie eit hee 


Can | Oh] Si i Py Sy ee ea A Reo Pe Ee, eee eee ee re Sve ee oe ee PF 


Tate toot 2) bet ohh oF 


to ech EOF Oe ae ee 


Thorne, Robert Charles r steaitoeedoi? 
Trobridge, George _ - tpn: + Booed 
Wallis, Walter Birmingham, * 

Weed, Annie - : 


Huddersfield, . 4 £ 
Worsdell, Clara J. Lancaster. | } 


Grover L1.— Painting. 


Addey, Joseph P. _ - 
Brown, Frederick - 
Hodges, Charles M. - 
Rawson, William - 
Turner, George . 
Tyrer, Joseph Seddon 


- | }Training Class 


( 
fe PAT FY 


| Mansfield. 


- Group Il.—The Figure drawn and painted. 
Campbell, John A. D. - - - | Worcester. 


Group IV.— Modelling Ornament. 
Hill, Henry - - - - - Training Class. 


22. Prizes of the Plasterers’ Company. as 


Grour V.—The Figure modelled. 
Swallow, John C. - - - - | Training Class. 


Group VI.—Architecture. 


Jobbins, William H. 
Luke, Frederick 
Millar, Charles B. 
Swire, John - 

‘Hill, Joseph - 

Pratt, Robert 


Training Class. 


Leeds. 
Training Class. 
Southampton Hartley Instn. 


22, Prizus of the PLasrrrers’ Company, 1875. 


The Worshipful Company of Plasterers, London, offered the under- 
mentioned prizes to be competed for by students in Metropolitan and 
Provincial Schools. of Art in connexion with the Science and Art 
Department :— 


I.—MopeE. 1n PLASTER. 


For ‘an ornamental bracket intended to support a bust or statuette. 
It must be an original design suitable for interior decoration, and from 
18 to 20 inches in height. Any style may be chosen; and the design 
may consist of either ornament, foliage, figure, or a combination of 
these. 2 

First Prize, 7l. 7s., awarded to Joseph Ellis, of the. Hanley School 
of Art. 

Second Prize, 4l., awarded to 8S. D. Currie, of the National Art. 
Training School. 


II]—A Desicn In MonocHRoME. 


An original design, drawn or painted in monochrome, and capable of 
being executed in plaster, in low relief, for the ornamentation of a doorway 
of any of the principal rooms of a dwelling house, particular attention 
being paid to the ornamentation of the wall space above the architrave, 
technically called the overdoor. Simplicity of design to be preferred. to 
over elaboration, as the object is to encourage a better style of ornamen- 
tation on the wall space over the doorways in houses of moderate 
pretensions. The drawing to be to a scale of one inch to the foot, the 
opening of the door 8 feet by 4 feet, the height; of the room 13 feet. 

First Prize, 81. 8s., awarded to William Marshall, of the National Art 
Training School. 

Second Prize, 51. 5s., awarded to Laurie Bissett, of the Edinburgh 
School of Art. 

These prizes are open to all students in the Provincial or Metropolitan 
Schools of Art, including artisan classes in those schools; but the first 
and second prizes in either case cannot both be taken by students of the 
National Art Training School at South Kensington. 

The models and designs will remain the property of the competitors, 
but the Plasterers’ Company reserves the right of taking copies of them 
should it be thought desirable. 


Appendix C. 


List OF » 


' PERSONS © 


WHO, OB- 

TAINED 

CERTIFI- 
. CATES, 


PRIZES OF 
THE PLAS- 
TERERS’ 
CoMPANY- 


Appendix C, 
NATIONAL 
AR’ 


T 
TRAINING 
ScoHooLs. 


406 A ppendice C.—Art Instruction. 


23. Report of the Recistrar cn the Narionan Art 
TRAINING SCHOOLS. 


Srr, 

I HAVE the pleasure to submit my report on the National Art 
Training School for the year ending 31st July 1875. I am happy to say 
that it exhibits a steady maintenance of its attractiveness and effi- 
ciency. In the period over which this report extends, from Ist October 
1874 to 3lst July 1875, the number of “‘ students in training”’ receiving 
instruction has been 44, and of “ national scholars,” 15, These besides 
being free students receive weekly allowances varying from 10s. to 30s. 


During the year the Art Schools at Edinburgh, Birmingham, and 
Nottingham have received the temporary assistance of teachers from 
the Training School, and Art Masters have been appointed from its 
classes to the schools of Bath, Londonderry, Northampton, Kendal, 
and Worcester, during the same time. 


Three students in training have retired from the class receiving 
allowances, two resigned, and one on haying obtained employment as a 
decorator. 


During the year the Art Schools of Burslem and Aberdeen have 
each sent one student, and Birmingham two, to the class of students in 
training, and the school at South Kensington has contributed three, 
making a total of seven received into the class in the year. 


The Art Schools of Bristol, Kidderminster, Birmingham, and South 
Kensington have sent each one national scholar, and Warrington two, 
to the school during the year. 


Eleven students in training have been engaged in giving instruc- 
tion in district schools and elementary day schools in London, as a part 
of their training. Five national scholars have left, their time having 
expired. One went to av engagement as designer for textile fabrics, 
two as decorators, one as modeller, and one as designer for metal work. 


A total number of 107 students have attended the schools without 
payment of fees; these have consisted of 44 students in training, 15 
national scholars, 21 who had won free-studentships by obtaining medals 
in the annual national competition, or by passing examinations of the 
highest grade; 20 men of the Royal Engineers received free instruction, 
and the remainder consisted of students formerly in training, and ex- 
national scholars; 20 students have been admitted on payment of half- 
<efees.” 


The number of individual students of all classes attending the schools 
during the year has been 754, of these 362 were males, and 392 females. 
The total amount of fees paid by them was 2,6917. 6s.; of this 
sum 302/. 16s. was paid by evening students only, and the balance, 
2,388/. 10s., hy day students. ° 


The schools were open for study 203 days during the year; the 
smallest attendance recorded being 79 on the lst October, and the largest 
392 on the 11th June 1874. The total number of attendances on the 
203 days was 64,440, the average daily attendance 317. These numbers, 
as compared with last year, show an increase of 138/. 11s. in fees, of 
26 in number of students, of 937 in the total number of attendances, 
and of eight in the average daily attendance. 


In the annual National Competition of 1875, the general or fee- 
paying students of these schools won 2 gold medals, 3 silver medals, and 


23. Report on National Art Training Schools. 407 


12 bronze medals, 7 Queen’s prizes of books ; besides 82 prizes of books Appendix.C. 


in the Local Competition. The students in training and the national 
scholars won in the same competitions 3 silver medals, 8 bronze medals, 
and 8 Queen’s prizes of books; making a total of 2 gold medals, 
6 silver, and 20 bronze medals, 15 Queen’s prizes of books, and 82 
local prizes, won by the students of these schools. 


At the 2nd grade examination in May last, which consists of ex- 
aminations by printed papers in geometry and perspective, and exercises 
in freehand and model drawing, 85 students “ passed,” 11 won “ prizes,”’ 
and 12 students obtained certificates of the 2nd grade. 


At the 3rd or highest grade examinations 18 students of this school 
obtained the teacher’s certificate. 


During the year, 18 students have been recommended from these 
schools for admission to the Royal Academy, 12 of whom were admitted. 


Of the annual prizes offered by the Worshipful Company of Plasterers, 
of 25/., one of 5/. 5s. was awarded to W. Marshall and one of 41. to 
S. D. Currie, students of this School. 


Of the annual prizes offered by the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths, 
which amount to 225/., for “designs, models and execution of works in 
“* the precious metals.” Prizes to the amount of 125/. were taken by 
ex-students of these schools. 

Prizes of 71. 7s. and 21. 2s. were offered by Messrs. Shaw, of London, 
for the best designs for certificates of merit. The first was awarded to 
Mr. Hinley, and the second to Mr. J. Ward. 


Prizes of 101. and of 6/. were offered by Messrs. W- O’Hanlon, of 
Manchester, for quilts. The first was taken by H. B. Miller, and the 
second by J. Park. 


A prize of 51. was offered by Dr. Zerffi for the best essay on the 
development of Art in Britain, from the beginning of the 9th century to 
the end of the 12th century; with illustrations of the application of 
ornamental art to various surfaces, This prize was awarded to Miss F. 
Moffatt. 


Some of the students of the national scholar class have, during a 
portion of the year, been employed in drawing on wood the illustra- 
tions for the catalogues of Goldsmiths’ Work, by Mr. J. Hungerford 
Pollen, and of Glass, by Alexander Nesbett, Esq. 


On an average 7 students have attended the Etching Class under the 


instruction of Mr. T. O. Barlow, A.E.R.A. 
I have the honour to be, 


Sir, 
Your most obedient servant, 
To the Director for Art, R. W. Herman, 
Science and Art Department. Registrar. 


NATIONAL 
4 


TRAINING 
ScHooLs. 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Urgent need 
of more 
space, 


Persian 
Collection. 


Loan Col- 
lection of 
Scientific 
stru- 
ments, 


408 Appendix D.—South Kensington Museum, 


APPENDIX D. 


Soutn Kensincron Museum. 


Report OF THE DrrEcTOR. _ 


My Lorp Duxkg, Setaten 

I nave the honour to submit to your Grace’ my annual report 
on the South Kensington Museum and the Branch Museum at Bethnal 
Green for the year 1875. oF 


In my last report for the year 1874 I dwelt on the need of additional 
space for several divisions of the South Kensington Museum. As yet.no 
steps have been taken to provide the space so urgently needed. The Dyce 
Bequest is still very inadequately pecommadate, and complaints of 
limited_ space and imperfect ventilation of the Reading Rooms attached 
to the Art and Educational Libraries have been frequent. Indeed, the 
ill effects of the vitiated air in the Educational Reading Room on the 
health of the attendants were so serious during the severe weather of 
last winter, that it was decided to transfer temporarily to the Exhibition 
galleries all the collection of educational apparatus, and a portion of 
the space thus gained is now used as a Reading Room. 


The Assistant Directors, whose reports will appear below, both refer to 
the large collection of Persian art recently acquired. As the greater 
part of this collection had not been unpacked and registered. until after 
the close of 1875 detailed notice of it must be deferred, but I would beg 
leave to take this early opportunity of recording the great obligation 
under which the Museum has been placed by the services rendered by 
Major Murdoch Smith, R.E., Director of the Persian cog ings Depart- 
ment, not only in the acquisition at a very low price of this unrivalled 
collection at very great labour and sacrifice of time, but also in fur- 
nishing numerous and learned reports on the_history of Persian art 
manufactures. 


Mr. Leighton has been requested to proceed with his cartoon of the 
Arts of Peace, to be placed in the loan court. = : 


Throughout the year 1875, preliminary arrangements have been in 
progress with reference to the proposed Special Loan Collection of 
Scientific Apparatus, which it was originally intended should have taken 
place in that year, and have been held in the Museum Buildings. The 
rooms about to be vacated by the removal of the modern paintings 
belonging to the National Gallery were suggested for this purpose, but 
as it appeared that even could these rooms be cleared in time, they 
would be utterly inadequate to receive the objects promised for exhibition, 
advantage was taken of the offer of Her Majesty’s Commissioners for 
the Exhibition of 1851, who most liberally placed the galleries on the 
western side of the Horticultural Gardens at the disposal of the Science 
and Art Department, and here it is now hoped that the Collection will 
be opened in the Spring of 1876. 


In a future report a full account of the formation and subsequent 
progress of this special Loan Collection of Scientific Apparatus will 
fitly find a place. It is only necessary to record here that the aid of 
the leading men of Science in this country has been freely promised, 
and that encouraging responses have been received to communications 
addressed through the Foreign Office inviting the co-operation of the 


“a! Cr as ee 


. 1. Report of the Director. 409 


various Foreign Governments in this strictly International enterprise. Appendix D: 
Eminent scientific men in various countries have joined the general 5 ree 
committee, and these will form committees of selection, thus ensuring the ree ef 
admittance to the collection of such contributions only as are likely to Kernstve- 
advance the object in view. In the autumn Major Donnelly, accompa- Mosca 
nied by Mr. Norman Lockyer, visited France, Belgium, and Holland, in 

order to confer with the committees and to ascertain the probable 
contributions from these countries. Mr. Lockyer proceeded to Switzer- 

land, and subsequently Major Festing and Mr. Lockyer visited Italy and 

Austria with the same object. Promises of important contributions of 

apparatus for scientific teaching and investigation, and also of examples 

possessing historic interest, have been received from these and other 

countries ; and there appears good reason to anticipate that the progress 

of Science, not only in England, but also in foreign countries, will be 

worthily represented. 


In the subjoined reports of the Assistant Directors and Museum 
keepers, reference will be found to the various points of interest in the 
progress of the Museum during the past year.. Mr. Thompson relates 
witk what success the void at the Bethnal Green Branch Museum, 
caused by the withdrawal of Sir Richard Wallace’s magnificent col- 
lections, has been filled by the liberality of numerous contributors, and 
Mr. Wallis enumerates the various local exhibitions of Art and Industry 
which have heen supplemented by loans from, South Kensington, where, 
as Mr. Thompson states, the yearly increasing demand for such loans:is 
with difficulty met without infringing on the utility of the parent 
collection. Lists of duplicates have been carefully prepared during’ the 
past year, in order to facilitate the selection of loans, and increasing 
attention is paid to this in the consideration of offers of Art objects for 
purchase. 


Masor Festine, R.E., the Assistant Director specially entrusted with 
the charge of the buildings, including lighting, heating, ventilation, &c., 
reports as follows :— 

“ No additions to the buildings either of the Museum or of the Branch Works. 
at Bethnal Green have been made during the past year. The only work 
of any importance done by the Office of Works has been in the corridor 
under the Art Schools, where the walls have been recoloured,and a marble 
mosaic floor laid in the place of the asphalte. The appearance of this 
portion of the Museum has been much improved thereby, and it, was 
ready in time for the reception of the collection recently acquired from 


Persia.- 
“ The total consumption of gas.at South Kensington has been 25,259,500 Consump- 
cubic feet, costing 4,784/. 5s. 5d. tion of gas, 


*“ A new supply by a 14-inch main has been laid from the Company’s 
street: main, principally with a view to the extension of the Museum 
buildings, but partly also.to improve the supply to the existing build- 
ings which, ever since the quality of the gas was altered, has been 
deficient. The necessity, for. an increased supply is shown by the fact 
that. at the present time, although we do not at all times get as much 
light-as we want, our consumption is.over.4] per cent. greater than. it 
was before the quality of the gas was altered. 

“The consumption of gas,at Bethnal.Green has. been 4,540,500 feet, 
costing 8447, 8s. 10d. 

“The heating apparatus of the. Museum: has.continued to work) Heating 
efficiently. During the time that the Museum, Schools, &c. were. ®PParatus. 
artificially heated the mean temperature of the Museum proper was ve 
57°72, and that of the outside air 43:9°. _ Altogether 1,391 chaldrons of 

he coke, costing 1,048/7, 16s., were consumed for heating purposes. 
DD 2 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Tempera- 
ture. 


Collection of 
Persian 
objects. 


Arrange- 
ment of 
objects. 


Additions 
to collec- 
tions, 


Accommo- 
dation in 
libraries. 


Circulation 
of objects. 


410 Appendia D.—South Kensington Museum. e 


“The annexed table gives an abstract of the temperature in various 
parts of the Museum and out of doors throughout the year :— 


TABLE showing the Temperature during the period in 1875, the 
Musevo was artifically heated. 


Temperature. Diurnal Variation. 

Station. ; eel uid.) he 
Min. Mean. | Max. Max. | Mean. 

hy end 
Oe ° ° °. ° ° 

Competition Gallery - 43 56°7 68 12 4:8 
New Sheepshanks Gallery - 50 59°4 70 11 4:0 
Long Gallery - - - 46 57°9 73 15 62 
National Gallery = - - 45 56°6 69 16 6°3. 
North Court - - - 50 58°7 67 ll 54 
South Court - - - 50 579 67 8 54 
South-east Court - - 49 57°6 65 8 3°2 
Standard - - - 23 43°9 69 32 9°4 


Mr. R. A. Tuompson, Assistant-Director for Arrangement, &c., 
reports as follows :— 

“The most important work of the past year has been the arrange- 
ment of the large collection of objects recently acquired in Persia. This 
collection, consisting of about 2,000 specimens illustrative of the arts and 
manufactures of that country, was secured for the Museum through the 
energetic and discriminative exertions of Major Murdoch Smith, R.E..,. 
Director of Telegraphs in Persia. It contains numerous examples of 
earthenware, glass, tiles, metal work, arms and armour, textile fabrics, 
musical instruments, bookbinding, manuscripts, inlaid and painted 
boxes, &c., the whole obtained at prices much below their market value 
in this country. 

“No material alteration in the general arrangement of the collections 
has been found necessary, though the additions have been with difficulty 
arranged in the various classes to which they belong. ‘The examples 
exhibited in the rooms adjoining the western entrance have been tempo- 
rarily removed, in order that the walls might be cleaned aud recoloured. 

“* Some valuable additions have been made to our specimens of Oriental 
art, especially noteworthy is the Japanese eagle in wrought iron ; also 
some fine old Japanese and Chinese bronzes, vases, figures, birds, &c. ; 
some specimens of Satsuma, and other varieties of earthenware and 
porcelain, unlike any previously in the Museum. Among the miscellane- 
ous purchases, the most important are the remaining portion of the Bond 
collection of old English plate, various pieces of old Italian iron-work, 
and a collection of Jace. 

“It has not been possible to increase the accommodation in the Art 
Library ; it gets more and more overcrowded, and necessarily more incon- 
venient ; and the health of the attendants is seriously affected by the bad 
air caused by such overcrowding. 

“Arrangements are in progress for establishing a new educational 
reading-room, the old one having become so unhealthy, from bad venti- 
lation and the overcrowding of readers, that half of the attendants were 
away ill at the same time. 

«The circulation of objects to Schools of Art and Museums in con- 
nection with the Department has been well sustained, although the drain 
on the Museum resources is constantly increasing ; and difficulties are 


1, Report of the Director. 411 


beginning to arise in keeping up the supply of specimens without 
seriously interfering with the appearance and utility of the parent insti- 
tution. Several thousand examples have been withdrawn from the 
Museum for circulation throughout the country during the past year. 

“No alteration of importance has taken place in the arrangement of 
eres ew of machinery, naval models, building contrivances, and fish 
culture. 


BretonaL Green Branco Musrum. 


“The collection of Sir Richard Wallace was removed early in the year, 
and returned to him without damage or accident of any kind. In antici- 
pation of the withdrawal of this great collection, which occupied more 
than one half of the whole area of the Museum, endeavours had been 
made to get together from various sources loans of art objects, and 
through the liberality of several gentlemen we were enabled to refill 
immediately with valuable objects the space vacated by Sir Richard 
Wallace’s collection.” 


Tue Art CoLLEcrIons. 


Mr. Wat is, the Keeper of the Art Collections, reports, that— 


“Considerable improvements have been made during the year in the 
more precise classification and arrangement of the objects within the 
limited space of the Courts; but the crowded state of the collections 
necessitated a violation of the principle of arrangement hitherto fol- 
lowed. 

“The acquisitions of the year have been of more than usual importance, 
as advantage has been taken of exceptional opportunities to increase the 
collection of Japanese objects. Some rare and valuable examples, 
especially in ancient metal work, have been added, together with sug- 
gestive specimens of lacquer work, pottery, and porcelain. ' 

“The most important addition, however, is that of the collection of 
Persian objects of industrial art, obtained through the agency of Major 
R. Murdoch Smith, R.E., Director of the Persian Telegraph Department, 
This collection which consists of metal work of a varied and _ highly 
artistic character, arms and armour, gold and silver work, personal 
ornaments, carvings in crystal and stone, books and other manuscripts, 
wood work, carved, painted, or inlaid, musical instruments, silk, cotton, 
and woollen fabrics and embroideries, old Persian faience, and tiies, and 
glass, will be specially arranged in the north cloister of the Museum, 
under the Art Schools, where it cannot fail to be of great value to the 
student, designer, and manufacturer from the high character of the 
ornamentation of the various objects exhibited. 

“The donations have been comparatively few during, the past year, 
with only one bequest. The objects given have, however, been of con- 
siderable interest if not of great value. 

“The loan collection has been kept up to the standard of former 
years in every respect; and objects or collections which could not be 
received for want of space have been transferred with the full concurrence 
of the lenders to the Branch Museum at Bethnal Green. 

« The number of persons attending the Art Museum for the purposes 
of study has increased during the past year, and a large number of 
sketches and drawings have been made for practical purposes by de- 
signers and others, and by manufacturers. ‘These have been confined 
in accordance with the regulations to the objects belonging to the 
Museum as public property, no loans being permitted to be copied in 
any way without the consent, in writing, of the owners. It is, however, 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KEnNsSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Re-arrange- 
ment of 
objects 
during the 
year. 


Acquisitions 
during 1875. 


Persian 
collection. 


Donations 
and be- 
quests, 


Loans. 


Use of the 
Museum as 
a place of 
study by 
designers, 
&e. 


7 oie ey oe 


412 Appendix D.—South Kensigton Musewm. 


Appendix D. 


Report ON 
SouTH 
- KENSING- 
TON 
MvsEvumM. 


Demands 
from Schools 
of Art. 


Deposit 
loans in 
various pro- 
vincial mu- 
seums, 


Public ex- 
hibitions 
during 1875, 


satisfactory to find that private collectors give permission more fre- 
quently than formerly. This has been the case more especially with the 
owners of Japanese and Chinese objects, which have beens in considerable 
demand amongst designers and manufacturers. 


CIRCULATION. 


‘© Schools of Art and other institutions forthe promotion of a know- 
ledge of art throughout the country have continued to avail themselves 
the arrangements for the temporary loan of objects either for public 
exhibition or the purposes of study, and the arrangements noted in 
last year’s report have proved fully adequate to meet all the: demands 
coming within the official limitations. 

“The museum of Science and Art, Nottingham, the museum of the 


‘Wedgwood Institute, Burslem, the Smith Tristitute? Stirling, the Cor- 


poration Art Galleries of the Birmingham and Midland Institute and 
School of Art, together with the newly opened museum of Art and 
Industry, Sheffield, have all received suitable contributions during the 
year in exchange for the objects contributed in 1874, and the value of 
these objects for the purposes of study in connection with the — 
in Schools of Artis becoming more and more recognised. 


«©The principal local exhibitions of art and industry during the year 
1875, have been :— 


“1. Boston, Lincolnshire, held from/1st December 1874, to 31st’ May 
1875. The number of visitors was 47,698, and the proceeds 6141. 4s. 9d. 
A surplus of 1001. was reported, which would be devoted to aiding the 
school of art, and the establishment of a museum: 

“2. Winchester, held from Ist May to 3rd ‘July. The number of 
visitors was 11,605, and the proceeds 90ST. 5s. 4d. A surplus amounting 
to 1561. was reported, this being appropriated in aid of the‘school-of art 
and the county hospital. 

“3. The Bath and West of Engiand Society held its usual annual 
meeting at Croydon, and contributions from the Art Museum formed 
one of the features of the Art exhibition got up in connexion with the 
meeting held 31st March to 4th June. The number of visitors was 
43,064, and the receipts to 3,155/. 2s. : 

“4, Leeds held a very large and important exhibition i in the Cloti: 
Hall, and a special building called the “ Edinburgh Hall,” it was open 
from }3th May to 30th October.. ‘The number of visitors was 646,882. 
and the total receipts 31,0007. A surplus of 11,000/. was reported, and 
a debt of 9,500/. on the Mechanics’ Institute and School of Art was 
paid off, leaving the balance for future aid to both institutions, A. 
large and important contribution of works was sent out from the Art 
Museum. 

“5. Taunton, held: in the Great Hall at Taunton Castle, from 31st 
July to 3lst December. The number of visitors was 6,954 and: the 
total receipts 2501. 14s. 6d. A surplus of 1007. was reported, ‘to be 
applied to the establishment of a museum and in aid of the school of 
art. The exhibition was held to inaugurate Taunton Castle as the 
museum of the Somersetshire Archeological and Natural History Society, 
that body having purchased the eastle for the purposes of a museum, 
&e. 

«6. Preston, held in the Corn Exchange from 9th August to 4th 
December. The number of visitors was 211,820, the total receipts, 
6,9921. 7s. 4d.; and the surplus reported was 2, 000%., which was devoted 
to the Mechanics’ Institute, in which Science ‘and Art classes are held, 
and the institute for the blind. 


1. Report of the Director. _ 413 


REPRODUCTIONS, 


« A new series of electrotype reproductions from 20 objects in the Art 
Museum have been executed during the year by Messrs. Elkington ; 
these with a series of 10 pieces from specimens of ancient plate in the 
possession of the Barbers Surgeons’ Company, copied by permission of 
that corporation, form an important addition to the collection of electro- 
types for the use of Local Museums and Schools-of Art.” 


s 
NationaL Art LIBRARY. 


Mr. R. H. Sopzn Smiru, the Keeper of the National Art Library. 
reports :— , 

“1, The attendance in the Art Library has continued to increase, 
as it has done progressively during the last few years, notwithstanding 
the inconveniences to which readers are. unfortunately subjected. The 
number recorded is 21,922, against 21,359 of the previous year. 

“2. It has not been found possible to secure any additional accom- 
modation in the present temporary quarters of the Library, every 
available space having been already utilised. The rooms, therefore, 
have been, during many evenings, crowded to excess, more than 70 
persons endeavouring to work where there is sitting room barely for 50, 
I can, therefore, only repeat, with more emphasis, what it has been my 
duty to state in each annual report for several years past, that the need 
of space for those who seek to work in the Library is most urgent ; 
that the valuable books, prints, &c. now constituting the collection, 
cannot be made fully available to students, and thus lose much of 
their public utility, owing to the make-shift manner in which they are 
loused ; that, moreover, they are subjected to considerable risk of 
injury by the over-crowding of the reading room, and that in conse- 
quence, restrictions otherwise undesirable are obliged to be imposed on 
readers. 

“3. The classification of all works acquired has been systematically 
carried on, as far as the crowded state of the book shelves has per- 
mitted. 

“4. Binding the books where required has been continued in accor- 
dance with the system adopted some years ago, of a-selection of colours 
chosen according to the classification. 

* 364 volumes have been so bound. 

“5. The number of printed books, parts, and pamphlets purchased 
during the past. year has been 2,130; presented, 179. Among: these 
may be mentioned Vandyck, Icones Principum, Virorum Doctorum, 
Pictorum, &c., 100 plates, folio (1641); Manni, Osservazione istoriche, 
sopra i Sigilli antichi de’ Secoli Bassi, 30 vols., 4to., 1739-86 ; Dreux du 
Radier, L’ Europe illustré, with portraits, 6 vols.; La Sainte Bible’... 
ornée de 300 figures (after Marillier), 12 vols., 8vo., 1789; Douglas, 
Nenia Britannica, coloured plates, folio, 1793, a fine copy; Darly, 
Comic prints of characters, caricatures, macaronies, &c., folio, 1776 
(coloured prints); Hogenberg’, Representation de la Cavalcade, &c. & 
Voceasion de la Couronnement de Charles V.; plates reproduced in fac- 
simile, folio, 1875 ; Jaime, Musée de la Caricature, 2 vols, 4to., Paris, 
1838; Iconographie des Contemporains, 2 vols., folio, 202 portraits, 
Paris, 1832; Prout, Fac-similes of Sketches made in Flanders and 
Germany, folio, 1833. 

“6. Some additions have been made to the classes of early typo- 
graphy, and of book ornament and illustration. Among them may be 
mentioned an early and rare edition of Aisop’s Fables, printed at Augs- 
burg in the 15th century, illustrated with woodcuts, folio; Le Romant 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 
Blectro- 
types. 
Barber- 
Surgeons 
Company’s 
plate. 


Attendance. 


Necessity 
for addi- 
tional ac- 
commoda- 
tion. 


Additions to 
library. 


Works on 
typography 
and book 
ornament. 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Duplicates 
of works. 


Exchanges. 


Original 
drawings. 


a 


414 Appendia D.—South Kensington Musewm. 


de la Rose, Gothic letter, small 4to., Paris, Vérard (1490), the curious 
woodcuts of this rare book aid in illustrating early ivory carvings; Vor- 
agine, Legenda Aurea oder Hist. Lombardica, Hollandisch, folio, Delf, 
1499-1500 (large woodcuts) ; Flemish Bible, folio, Antwerp, 1542 (wood- 
cuts and initial letters); Heures‘a l’ Usage de Rome . . . nouvellement 
imprimées 4 Paris pour Guillaume Godar, &c., 16mo., Paris, 1503 (large 
woodcuts and borders); Icones Mortis sexaginta imaginibus, &c. in- 
signite, 8vo., Nurnberg, 1647. 

“To the collection of rare lace pattern-books has been added: Vin- 
ciolo, Les Singuliers et Nouveaux Pourtraicts pour toutes sortes 
d’Ouvrages de Lingerie, sm. 4to., Lyon, 1592; also, Nuova Inventione de 
diverse Mostre Cosi di Punto in aere come d’ Retticelli, &¢c., obl. 4to., 
Venetia, 1596; also, Manegetti di Ponte Fiamengo, &c., obl. 4to. (no 
date); also, Corona di Mostre bellissime, &c., obl. 4to. (no date); also, 
Livre Nouveau, dict Patrés de Lingerie, &c., ou les Vend a Lys. chez 
Pierre de Saicte Lucie, &c., 8vo., Lyon (no date). 

“7, Duplicates of books much in request, either by the readers in 
the central library or for loan to provincial schools have been acquired, 
as far as funds would permit; but the present grant of the Library is 
inadequate to supply, as should be done, this very pressing need. Of 
many works, a large number of copies are required, the demand being 
constant, and their use such that several volumes have been worn out 
by daily handling. Books of considerable cost are among those much 
needed in duplicate; a few of these have been secured during the past 
year, but many more are still wanted. A book is kept in which works 
most in use are noted; and whatever portion of the present limited grant 
can be devoted to the purpose is spent in the acquisition, as opportunity 
offers, of books from this list. Among the more important duplicates 
acquired during the past year are,—Owen Jones’s Grammar of Orna- 
ment, a work that has much risen in price since its publication ; Carter’s 
Painting and Sculpture in England; Daly, Motifs Historiques d’Archi- 
tecture, 2 vols. ; Daly, L’Architecture privée au xix™*. Siécle, 3 vols. ; 
Letarouilly,, Edifices de Rome Moderne, 6 vols.; Roberts, The Holy 
Land, 3 vols?,.a subscriber’s copy in parts; Froehner, La Colonne Tra- 
jane, reproduite en Phototypographie, Paris, 1872. 

“8, The system of exchange of the publications ot this Department 
for those of Foreign Museums, some of the results of which have already 
been alluded to, has been carried out as before, and some interesting 
re a Pd have thus been made; the table at page 444 (No. 5), gives 

etails. 

“9. Booksellers’ lists, catalogues of sales and advertisements of new 
works, British and Foreign, have been systematically examined, as here- 
tofore ; the works wanted for the Library noted, and, as far as possible, 
purchased; copies of the titles have been supplied for the use of the 
editor of the Universal Catalogue of Art Books, a Supplement, and 
Index to which are in preparation. A tabular statement showing the 
number of works on art known to have been published in their respective 
countries is given at page 445. The total is 659, of which 470 have 
been acquired. 

“10. 'The number of original drawings acquired during the past year has 
been 2,513. Among these must first be mentioned the important bequest 
of the late Mr. J. B. Waring, being the whole series of his original draw- 
ings of architectural ornament, amounting to about 2,400; large selections 
from these interesting works of the accomplished artist will be exhibited, 
or otherwise rendered available to students whenever the fitting space 
for such purposes, so much needed, and so often demanded, shall have 
been provided. This collection includes drawings made on the spot, 
often carefully worked out and coloured, of architectural monuments in 


1. Report of the Director. 415 


Spain, Italy, and France; among them the original designs for much 
which the author subsequently published. A very fine original drawing 
has been acquired, attributed to Giulio Clovio, an admirable work ; 
also a fine drawing by Vasari, and four designs of ornament from the 
hand of Giovanni da Udine; also the original design by the late Mr. 
Alfred Stevens for the bronze doors of the Geological Museum. This 
fine design, it is to be regretted, has, as yet, never been carried out. A 
series of careful drawings by H. G. Fuchs of the ancient enamel reliquary 
of St. Maurice, preserved in the church of St. Maria, Cologne; coloured 
illustrations of jewellery copied from portraits of the cinque-cento period 
in the Museum of the Louvre, by T. W. Wilson. 

“11. The collection of engravings has been increased by 1,587. 

* Additions have been made to the series—very valuable to students 
of ornament—of the works of the ‘Little Masters’ of the German 
school, in the 16th century; examples having been acquired of Alde- 
grever, Beham, Pencz, De Laulne, Gribelin, and others. 

“The best of these, and of other works of a similar class, are each year 
becoming more prized and sought for, and the prices, consequently, 
have increased within a short period more than four-fold; it is, there- 
fore, very difficult with the limited means at the disposal of the Art 
Library to secure the specimens that are needed, and it is impossible to 
form such a series of duplicates as may be of use in provincial schools, 
without seriously impairing the utility of the central collection. A num- 
ber of etchings by modern artists, chiefly of the French School, has been 
acquired, and by exchange of Department publications with the authori- 
ties of the city of Paris, various engraved works of interest have been 
obtained, including plans of the city, illustrations of frescoes, by Ingrés, 
Signol, &c. ‘ 

“12. The collection of engraved national portraits has been aug- 
mented by about 100 works, some of them of considerable interest and 
importance ; the value of these works also has so greatly increased within 
a very recent period as to render their acquisition difficult, without 
more liberal means of purchase than exist at present. 

“13, The number of photographs added to the collection during the 
past year has been 1,517. Among these are a series of 135 fac-similes 
of original drawings, by old masters, existing in the collection of the 
Royal Academy of Fine Arts at Venice, presented by the Baroness 
Meyer de Rothschild ; 54 photographs from rare engravings of orna- 
ment of the early German masters, in the collection at the- British 
Museum, presented by Mr. Cundall; a collection of 250 photographs 
of various objects of art, armour, ornamental metal, works, &c., in the 
Museum of Art Industry, at Milan, received in exchange from the 
authorities of that Museum; a remarkable series of 131 large photo- 
graphs of tapestries in the Royal Palace, at Madrid; 90 photographs of 
casts of ornamental details in the Royal Architectural Museum, West- 
minster; 45 photographs of the results of explorations recently under- 
taken in the city of Paris, received in exchange fiom the Préfet de la 
Seine; 23 photographs of art objects preserved in the Metropolitan 
Museum of Art, New York; 9 large photographs of the Triumph of 
Julius Cesar, taken from the original cartoons by Mantegna, preserved 
at Hampton Court; 63 photographs of ancient Indian sculpture, and 
other antiquities, obtained through the Madras School of Art; 16] 
photographs of important objects of art, preserved in the Art Museum, 
South Kensington, or on loan thereto. 

«14, 1,970 drawings, diagrams, and prints; and 908 photographs 
belonging to the Art Library have been lent during the past year, either 
for exhibition im the Art Museum, or in Provincial Collections, and 
Schools of Art, or for use in the Lecture Theatre. In addition to these, 


Appendix D, 


REPORT ON 


TON 
MUSEUM. 


Engravings. 


Collection of 
engraved 
portraits. 


Photo- 
graphs. 


Appendix D, 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Catalogue. 


Statistical 
tables, 


Donations. 


Purchases, 


416 <Appendia D—South Kensington Musewm. 


there is a large collection of drawings, illuminations, prints, and photo- 
graphs, already deposited in the circulating collection in charge of the 
Art Museum, or exhibited in the galleries here. 

“15. The cataloguing of all books acquired up to the present time 
has been carried on as heretofore, and is complete ; there are no arrears. 
Copies of the titles of all books so acquired, and not already included in 
the Universal Catalogue of Art Books have been furnished to the editor 
of that work. 

“The slip catalogue for general use has been kept up, and others 
likewise available inthe reading room have been marked up, with the 
latest acquisitions; the index of subjects, &c., of books acquired—a 
very important work—has been, as far as possible, kept up. 

“16, A list of works on pottery and porcelain contained in the 
Library, arranged under author’s names, together with an.index of 
subjects, has been prepared and printed. for, the use of readers and 
visitors. It is in contemplation to issue other: similar classified lists of 
various sections of the Library, and the materials for some are collected. 
I hope, however, before long, to be able to send to press.a similar classi- 
fication of the works contained in the Library, illustrating the, subject 
of costume. 

“17. The appended tables (see pages 437 to 445) furnish, Ist, a com- 
parative statement of the statistics of the .Library for five years past ; 
2nd, the return of the number of readers during 1874, with average 
of daily attendance, showing the largest numbers that have ever 
before used the Library in one year; 3rd, the return of the number. of 
books, prints, &c. lent to Schools of Art; 4th, the list of donations to 
the Library ; ; 5th, the list of publications received from various foreign 
museums and other institutions in exchange for the publications issued 
by this Department; 6th, the return prepared by Dr. Appell, Assistant 
Keeper, of the number of art books and pamphlets published during 
the year 1875, classed according tothe countries of their publication ; 
7th, a list of serial and other publications received in the Art Library.”’ 


EDUCATIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC COLLECTIONS. 


Mr. A. C. Kine, the Keeper of the Educational habreay: and Collec- 
tions, reports as follows :— 

“]. Tur Liprary.—1,309 books and pamphlets lost been added to 
the Library in 1875 by donation, loan for exhibition, and purchase. 


“The donations, 295 in number, comprise the following,— 
Vols. 28-30 of the great Quarto’ Edition of the works of Frederick 
_ the Great. ‘These complete the ‘copy recorded in the 19th 
Report, p. 390, as presented to the Library by command of the 
Emperor of Germany. 
Lavoisier’s complete woke 4 vols., 4to., and Hist. Générale de 
Paris, 7 vols., 4to., from the Municipality of Paris. 
A collection of | Hungarian and Slavenian school books received 
throvgh the Education Office, Downing Street. 
“The remainder of the donations are chiefly continuations of parindi 
cal publications. 


231 educational works have been contributed on loan’ for exhibition 
and reference in the reading room, by 15 publishers. 


Of the purchases, 853 in number, the following are the most impor- 
tant,— ; 
A set of the publications of the Hakluyt Society. 
The Quarterly Journal of the Geolsgical Society of London, from 
commencement, 


1 oy 


1. Report of the Director. AN7 
The Annual Reports of the British Association. 
Journal of Anatomy and Physiology (the second series). 
Annales des Sciénces Naturelles (Zoologie). 
Zeitschrift fir Wissenschaftliche Zoologie. 


“ The return of readers is as follows :— 
Managers and teachers of schools for the poor, in- 


cluding pupil teachers - - - - 3,959 
Students in Art and Science in schools connected with 
the Department — - : - - - 6,518 
Persons reading for examination, and miscellaneous 
visitors = = = a - - 9,465 
Total. - - - - -' 19,942 


Showing am increase of 318 over the return for 1874, and au average 
attendance of 64 on each of the 311 days on which*the reading room 
was open. 

“The unsuitableness of the reading room for this increasing’ number 
of students has become more and more evident. During the’ severe 
weather of the early winter it was at times-almost impossible to keep 
open the skylights, by which the room is mainly ventilated.- The effect 
on the health of the attendants who are compelled to spend many hours 
daily in this vitiated atmosphere was very injurious.* 

2. “Tue Cotiection or Epucatronay Apparatrus.—Several 
examples of school desks and seats have been renewed by the exhibitors, 
but only two new ones have been received. © The fertility of invention in 
school fittings which has marked the last few years, especially im ‘ con- 
vertible desks,’ each maker aiming at some distinctive peculiarities of 
construction, appears to have been checked, owing probably to most 
of the school boards having now definitely adopted certain patterns. 
An’ ingenious ‘stand rest’ for teachers is exhibited by Dr. Kendrick, of 
Warrington. 

“Mr. Ay W. Faber has sent an important collection of drawing 
appliances. ; 

© An early example of a camera obscura, said to have belonged to Sir 
Joshua Reynolds, has been given by Mrs. J. B. Harrison; through R. 
Clothier, Esq. 

«Elementary collections and examples of chemical and physical 
apparatus have been sent by eleven manufacturers. Several others have 
expressed their desire to become permanent exhibitors of the apparatus 
‘they hope ‘to contribute to the approaching special Loan Exhibition of 
Scientific Apparatus. 

“The new edition of the Catalogue of the Educational Library and 
collections which has been for some time in preparation has at length 

‘been issued. It comprises 692 pages, in double columns—an advance of 
250 pages on the previous edition. 

“Tn accordance with official instructions I, in August 1875, visited the 
Exhibition connected with the International Geographical Congress in 
Paris, in order to report on any maps, &c., which might appear to be 
specially desirable acquisitions for the Museum. ‘The collection was 
very extensive and varied, but I found that many of the best maps and 
models were not obtainable by purchase, and that examples of others 
contributed by Germany, Austria, Hungary, Sweden, and Norway, had 


* By the removal of the medels of school furniture and other educational apparatus 
to the galleries of the Exhibition building, a more spacious and better ventilated read- 
ing room has now been provided, 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SoutH 
KKENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Educational 
Apparatus. 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 


TON - 
MUSEUM. 


Building 

materials. 
Models of 
construc: 
tion. 


Labelling. 


s aed” Se 


418  Appendia D.—South Kensington Museum. 


already been acquired by the Museum, from the International Exhibitions 
of 1862 and 1871. Fifteen maps have since been purchased on my 
recommendation, and two raised models ordered, one of France, the 
other of a portion of the Swiss Alps, which have not yet been delivered. 


CoLLECTIONS IN EXHIBITION GALLERIES, 


Mr. SanpuaM, assistant-keeper, in charge of the following six divi- 
sions or collections of the Museum exhibited in the galleries of the Exhi- 
bition of 1862, reports as follows. Detailed lists of the recent additions 
to these collections will be found at pages 446-7. 


1. CoLttecTion oF Bur~pinc Marerrats AND MopELs or 
CoNSTRUCTION. 


These collections now occupy the whole of the ground floor and a 
portion of the upper floor of the Exhibition of 1862 galleries, overlooking 
the gardens of the Royal Horticultural Society. 

The collection of building materials comprises the following classes of 
objects employed in building and construction, together with drawings 
and models of buildings :— 

Class A.—Building and other stone. 

Class B.—Marbles of all kinds. 

Class C.—Slate, roofing and other kinds. 

Class D.—Cements, plasters, limes, mortars. 

Class E.—Building bricks, plain and ornamental. 

Class F.—Tiles, roofing and flooring. 

Class G.—Terra cotta applied to decorative purposes, and construc- 


ion. 

Class H..—Earthenware applied to sanitary purposes, and comprising 
drain pipes, chimney tops, closet apparatus, &c. 

Class I.—Asphalte and bitumen applied to footways, roof flats, 
waterproof brickwork, &c. 

Class J.—Iron work applied to construction and decorative purposes, 
girders and joists for fireproof floors, window sashes, balcony fronts, 
door and window panels, iron staircases, &c. 

Class K.— Woods, English and foreign, used for doors, floors, windows 
in buildings, and for ornamental decoration. 

Class L.—Glass of every description. Roofing tiles and slates of 
glass. Window glass, ordinary and ornamental. Area lights, coal 
hole plates, &c. 

Class M.—Mosaics for walland other decorations. Glass mosaic, and 
ceramic mosaic work. 

Class N.—Paper, paper hangings, ordinary and special. Papier- 
maché and carton-pierre decorations. 

Class Y.—Models of construction, and buildings completed. Details 
of roofs, floors, doors, windows, &c. 

Class Z.—Architectural drawings, plans, elevations, and details of 
buildings carried out by various architects. 

Numerous and valuable objects of English and foreign manufacture 
are exhibited under each of the foregoing classes. They are perhaps 
unique in the United Kingdom for interest, as they illustrate the progress 
of materials used in the building trades and in construction from the 
year 1851 up to the present time. 

The entire collection of building materials is now available for public 
study and information. of 

Some 480 written labels have been displayed throughout the collection 
besides 150 general descriptive printed labels. 


1. Report of the Divector. 419 


2. CoLLECTION oF Sure MopELs AND MARINE ENGINEERING. Appendix D. 


During the year 1875 some additions have been made to this collection, ae ay 
details of which will be found at page 446. Kunsing- 


A few models during the year were withdrawn by their owners for tem- yugeyae, 
porary exhivition in the provinces. These have for the most part been with. 
returned to the Museum, and are again exhibited on loan. drawals. 

Nothing of Admiralty property remains now in the collection. 


3. CoLLEctTIons oF Mopets or MaAcuHInery. 


During the year 1875 little has been added to the collection of models 
of machinery, owing to the want of proper space and convenient situation 
for the exhibition of such objects. 

In the autumn of the year Mrs. Simon Goodrich, presented to the 
Museum a series of plans and drawings by her late husband Mr. Simon 
Goodrich, for many years engineer to the Admiralty at} Woolwich, 
Portsmouth, and other dockyards. 

A descriptive catalogue of the objects exhibited appertaining to marine Catalogue. 
and general machinery was compiled during the year. 


4, COLLECTION OF MUNITIONS OF WAR. 


Since my report for the year 1874, only one addition has heen made Loan. 
to the collection of munitions of war; a field service telegraph devised 
by Staff Serjeant Powell, of the Royal Marines, Light Infantry, and 
exhibited by him. 

A descriptive catalogue of the collection has been compiled an Catalogue. 
printed. 


5. CoLLtecTION or ENGRAVED NATIONAL PorTRAITS. 


In the beginning of the year 1875 the collection of engraved national 
portraits, referred to in my report for 1874 upon the collections in the 
Exhibition of 1862 galleries, was removed on loan to the museum at 
Edinburgh. 411 engravings were sent. In the autumn of 1875, 42 new 
engravings were exhibited. ‘They comprise national subjects for the 
most part, and afford considerable interest and information, as a very 
exhaustive printed label is attached to each engraving. 


6. COLLECTION LENT BY THE PALESTINE EXPLORATION Funp 
Socrety. 


The Palestine Exploration Fund Society placed on loan for exhibition 
to the public in the year 1870, a collection of antiquities discovered from 
time to time since 1866 by explorations in Palestine under the direction 
of the society. 

These antiquities for the most part comprise ancient objects in pottery, 
glass, stone, metal, and wood. C 

During the year 1875 the Society transferred a considerable portion 
of their collection to the temporary exhibition of art and industry held 
at Leeds during the summer. 

In November these objects were returned to the custody of the Museum. 
The following additions have been made to the collection :— 

Modern arab jewellery in silver, consisting of finger rings, anklets 

neck and waist ornaments, both for male and female wear. 
A scroll of leather, the Book of Esther. 


Appendix D, 
REPORT ON 
SouTtH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


- Donations. 


Purchases. 


Fish Collec- 
tion. 


Economic 
Hntomo- 
logy. 


420 Appendia D.—South Kensinyton Museum. 


A reproduction of an account in Chaldee of the Deluge. 

A few photographs of discoveries made in and near Jerusalem. 

The glass, pottery, metal, and stone work form attractive objects to 
the general public. 


Mr. Marcuwick, Division Keeper, reports on the Two CouuEc- 
TIONS of Foop and ANIMAL Propuwcrts as follows :— 


“The Food Collection at the Branch Museum, Bethnal Green, has 
received many valuable additions during the past year. An arrangement 
has been carried out, by which the services of Professor Cuurcn, of 
the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, have been secured for the 
purpose of re-modelling the scientific basis of the Collection, and to a 
considerable extent re-arranging the classification of the illustrations, 
Professor Cuurcu has already made many very valuable aiterations and 
additions, particularly as regards the contents of. those cases which 
exhibit the constituents by chemical analysis of various descriptions of 
vegetable and animal food. A very important section of the Collection 
is devoted to the Adulteration of Food; and in order to extend the 
usefulness of that section the Lords of the Treasury haye sanctioned the 
employment of Jamres Brut, Esq., Principal of the Laboratory attached 
to the Board of Inland Revenue, Somerset House, to superintend the 
formation of as complete a series as possible of all the known sub- 
stances used as adulterants, the mode of employing such substances, 
and otherwise to illustrate the section as completely as it is possible to 
do. Mr. Beut has.not yet made a commencement, but arrangements 
are in. progress which will enable him to begin the work in the course 
of a short time. 

* The donations to the Collection during the year have been but few ; 
some samples of raw and refined sugar from Messrs. MArTINEAU and 
Sons, and of cocoa from Messrs. Fry, of Bristol, being the only ones 
deserving mention. Various examples of preserved meats from Australia 
in hermetically sealed tins have been lent for exhibition by Mr. 
TALLERMAN. 

The only purchases during the past year that need be reported are 
two large cases containing a variety of stuffed and mounted examples 
of British game birds, wild fowl, and domestic poultry. These have 
now been added to the Collection and are peratie te | to supplement and 
complete the series. ‘The flesh of deer not having been as yet represented 
in the Collection, stuffed heads, male and female, of red deer, fallow deer, 
and roe deer, have been purchased to illustrate venison. From time to 
time it is necessary to buy, for renewal of such as have perished, small 
samples of various grains and: other dry substances, the expenditure 
being but trifling. ; 

Numerous additions of casts of fish and other objects have been made 
to the Collection of Economic Fish Culture:on loan from’ Mr. BucK- 
LAND, and the usual experiments in artificially producing and rearing 
living examples of salmon, varieties of trout, char, and other fish from 
their ova have been successfully carried out. sehaiiog oul 

“* Thirty-seven cases filled with illustrations have been supplied by Mr. 
ANDREW Murray during the year, most of them entirely new, the others 
re-arranged and added to, and the Entomological Collection has made 
altogether considerable progress. The. revision and re-adjustment of the 
materials already in the Collection has been gone on with, and itis ex- 
pected will be:completed by the time this report is in the hands of My 
Lords. The older and smaller illustrations, as well as those which have 
become dirty and discoloured by exposure, have been re-done of a uniform 
size with that now adopted, and a character of uniformity, which it did not 
previously possess, has consequently been impressed on the whole Collec- 


1. Report of the Director. 421 


tion. The specimens that have been injured by the accidents of time and Appendix D. 
exposure to light have been renewed, and new additions when they have Rescenod 
come in the way have been incorporated. ‘I'he supply of deficiencies and ee 
general advancement of the Collection has also been specially attended Kenstne- 
to; but, instead of the work in this direction having been spread over Wosnon 
the whole of it, it has been concentrated on the portion on which a : 
catalogue has been prepared, and the first part published at the price of 
one penny. A number of other parts, sufficient to make up a volume, 
are already in type and will shortly be issued. ‘The portion of the Col- 
lection so catalogued is the Aptera (comprising the centipedes, scorpions, 
spiders, and mites). To this, large and instructive additions have been 
made, and it is thought that it is now in such a condition, that, barring 
new discoveries, it will not need to be touched for many years to come. 

“The set of cases containing illustrations of the analysis of various Circulating 
kinds of Animal and Vegetable Food, and Beverages, specially prepared °° 
for circulation in the country, has been sent to York and Staleybridge. 
Before it goes out again the series will be submitted to Professor CHuRcH 
for such changes as will bring it into harmony with the modifications 
and alterations he is now making in the Food Collection generally. 


“A new edition of the Catalogue of the Food Collection is being Catalogues. 
prepared by Professor Cuurcu, and will be issued in the the course 
of this year. It is intended that this new edition shall be subdivided 
into parts, with illustrations, which, in addition to the complete volume, 
will be published and sold separately at a penny each part. 


“During the past year 6,450 labels, printed and written by hand, Labels and 
have been done for the Collection. In this large number are included />elling. 
the necessary duplicates to replace such as have become soiled or other- 
wise rendered useless, as well as the 50 copies of each of the new 
analysis of food labels prepared by Professor CHurcu. Printed labels 
are now generally substituted for written ones, 6,130 of the above total 
number haying been printed labels. In such a Collection as this, where 
the separate examples of substances and other illustrative objects are in- 
numerable, and where it is desirable that each and everything should, if 
possible, have a legible description attached, the work of labelling is 
arduous and constant. 


ANIMAL Propucts COLLECTION. 


“ During the past year some important additions have been made to 
this Collection, and most of those sections of it which have hitherto 
been but imperfectly illustrated are now fairly represented by appropriate 
examples. For many years the sections or divisions of the Collection 
alluded to were mainly illustrated by various exhibitors, who obligingly 
deposited for display the required examples, in some instances of very 
considerable pecuniary value; but when the Collection was of necessity 
temporarily withdrawn, and afterwards removed to the Branch Museum 
of the Department at Bethnal Green, the most important of the ex- 
hibitors removed their goods, particularly in the sections devoted to 
furs, silk manufactures, ivory, tortoise-shell, and animal perfumes. 
Since the removal of the Collection to the East end of the Metropolis it 
has been decided to acquire by purchase such examples as may be 
necessary, instead of accepting them on loan from exhibitors ; and thus 
gradually fill up the gaps in the various sections with suitable and as 
much as possible, with typical illustrations. In this arrangement there 
are obvious advantages; first, in the opportunity of obtaining such 
objects as are specially suitable; secondly, that when thus purchased 
they become national property ; and, thirdly, that when deposited in the 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SoutH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MusrEum. 


Waste Col- 
lection. 


Donations, 
Loans, and 
Purchases. 


Labels and 
Labelling. 


422° Appendia D.—South KE ensington Museum. 


Collection they are irremovable, unless rendered unfit for exhibition by 
age or decay. 

“In my last report mention was made that a Collection, illustrating 
the Utitization of Waste Products, was in course of formation by Mr. 
P. L. Simmonds for the Department. This Collection is now completed 
and arranged in a temporary position on the basement floor under the 
Food Collection, and was opened to the public in October last. Most 
of the products exemplified are either of a vegetable or animal nature, 
but there are some few that are metallic or mineral. It is classified 
under three divisions,—Vegetable waste, Animal waste, and Mineral 
waste. 

“The donations to the Collection during the year include a 
Japanese model of apparatus used in the manufacture of leather ; 
soaps and pomades from Messrs. Piesse and Lubin; raw silk spun 
at the International Exhibition of 1873, from Sir Daniel Cooper; 
examples of the utilization of sewage from Scott’s Sewage Company ; 
63 Norwegian pearls from freshwater mussels, given by Messrs. Phillips, 
Brothers, and Son; and native specimens of leather, &c. from Central 
Africa, given by P._L. Simmonds, Esq. 

“There was also a bequest under the will of Mr. Hall, of a tusk of the 
Narwhal (Monodon monoceros). 

eae the objects deposited for exhibition the following may be 
noticed :-— 

“* A very valuable and extensive collection of silk stuffs of foreign 
manufacture lent by Her Majesty’s Commissioners of the Exhibition 
of 1851. These examples are from Japan, China, Algiers, Siam, Persia, 
Cyprus, Broussa, Adrianople, and Damascus. Four elephants’ tusks, 
two stuffed heads of the Gour (Bos Gaurus), and four glazed cases, con- 
taining mounted specimens of various animals, Jent by J. D. Goup1Nc- 
HAM, Esq. 

“The purchases during the year were as follows :— 

“ TJustrative sets of specially selected specimens in illustration of the 
industrial.application of shells, ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, feathers, 
coral, and insects; an unusually fine head, with antlers, of the Wapiti 
deer (Cervus Canadensis), from California; and a series of the rarer kinds 
of animal oils. 


“The total number of labels prepared for the Collection during the 
year was 6,218, of which 5,997 were printed, and the remainder done by 
hand. It should be explained that in this number are included the 
duplicates for renewal when necessary, and that four copies of 938 were 
for the Waste Collection. 

“ Printed labels for the Collection are fast superseding those written 
by hand; but as the objects are exceedingly numerous, and a separate 
label to each generally necessary, it is only by degrees that they can be 
prepared. 

“ Jn conclusion, I have again to notice the great want of space for the 
proper display of the Collection, as well as the deficiency of glazed cases 
in which to place and arrange the specimens; so much so that a con- 
siderable portion of the recently acquired examples cannot at present 
be exhibited for want of the necessary accommodation.” 


Publications. 


From a return prepared by Mr. Pollen, it appears that the following 


" publications have been issued by the Department during the year 1875 :— 


A catalogue in two volumes of the printed books and manuscripts of 
the Dyce Bequest. ‘This has been enriched by a biographical notice 


1, Report of the Director. 423 


of the Reverend Alexander Dyce, from the pen of Mr. John Forster, one Appendix D. 


of his executors.* 

A new (the 9th) edition of the Catalogue of the Educational Library 
and Collections. 

Catalogues of the Collections of Munitions of War and of Models of 
Machinery, &c. shown in the Exhibition Galleries. 

A descriptive Catalogue of the Collection at the Bethnal Green 
Branch Museum, illustrating the Utilisation of Waste Products. 

A Catalogue of the Objects contributed on Loan to the Wedgwood 
Memorial Institute at Burslem. 

The descriptive Catalogue of Fictite Ivories in the Museum, by Pro- 
fessor Westwood, the preparation of which has been announced in 
former reports, is now complete and ready for binding. It comprises an 
erudite treatise on the Continental Collections of Classical and Medieval 
Ivories, and taken in conjunction with the work on Original Ivories 
in the Museum prepared a few years ago by Mr. W. Maskell, will form 
the most important work on the subject issued for many years past 
either at home or abroad. 

The Catalogue of Bronzes by Mr. Fortnum, that of Swiss Coins by 
Mr. Stuart Poole, and that of Goldsmiths’ Work by Mr. Pollen, are 
approaching completion. Mr. Alexander Nesbitt has undertaken the 
preparation of a Catalogue of the Glass Vessels in the Museum Collection, 
which will be preceded by an Historical Essay on the subject. 

The works already mentioned are published by Her Majesty’s Sta- 
tionery Office, but in addition to these Messrs. Chapman and Hall have 
in accordance with the instructions of my Lords, undertaken the publi- 
cation for the Science and Art Department of several works, which will, 
it is believed, prove of great value in diffusing the knowledge of Art as 
applied to Industry. By special arrangement with the publishers, these 
works are sold in all museums connected with the Department at prices 
little, if at all, exceeding the actual cost of printing, &c. 

Among these are reprints in shilling volumes, fully illustrated, of the 
historical introductions to the more expensive catalogues of— 

Textile Fabrics, by Dr. Rock. 

Maiolica, by Mr. C. Drury Fortnum. 
Furniture, by Mr. J. H. Pollen. 

Ivories, by Mr. Wm. Maskell. 

Musical Instruments, by Mr. Carl Engel. 

In editing and preparing these for the press, my Lords have been able 
to secure the services of Mr. William Maskell, who is also now pre 
paring a similar volume on the chief divisions of Industrial Art. It is 
proposed that this shall also be issued in penny parts, each treating of 
some one subject, as Metal Work, Enamels, Lace, &c., thus bringing 
instruction on these subjects within the reach of the poorest student. 

Messrs. Chapman and Hall have also undertaken the publication of 
an illustrated catalogue of the water-colour drawings in the Museum, 
with an introduction by Mr. Samuel Redgrave.t 

I have the honour, &c. 
(Signed) Puitie CuNLIFFE OWEN, 
Director, S.K.M. 


* A few weeks only after this notice had been written, the world of literature sus- 
tained a severe loss by Mr. Forster’s death. Of his munificent bequest of his library, 
&c, to the South Kensington Museum, a detailed account must be reserved for next 
year’s Report. , : 

+ The recent death of this gentleman, who has for, some years rendered important 
services to the Museum in the arrangement and cataloguing of various special Loan 
Collections, will not hinder the publication of this work, which he left nearly complete, 
His brother, Mr, Richard Redgrave, R.A., has kindly promised to revise the proofs. 


KE 


REPORT ON 
SoutH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


(424 Appendix D.—South Kensington Musewm. 


> x = VS? Soe 


Tm 
7 : 
2 cum 


APPENDIX TO DIRECTOR’S REPORT. 


(a.) ART Musreum. 


(1.) List of ConrriputTors and Loans to ART Museum, 1875. 


H.M. the Queen. Five oil paintings by J. Bogdane. 

Barker, E. B. B., Esq. -A Persian sabre. 

Basilewsky, Monsieur. A collection of 156 specimens of arms and armour 
six pieces of embroidery on velvet. 

Betts, Major. Thirteen specimens of embroidered Aen 

Blumenthal, J., Esq. Nine silvered-copper Persian bowls. 

Bolivar, Don KE S. A gold snuff-box. 

Bond, Joseph, Esq. A collection of silver plate, porcelain, enamels, &c. 


. Bosman, C. H. M., Esq. Old Japanese bronze group. 


Brassey, T:, Esq., M.P. Marble group by Wilke. 

Brown, James, Esq. Bronzed plaster equestrian statuette, 

Buchanan, Capt. T. J.. Black lacquer box; porcelain cup. 

Compton, W. J., Esq. A collection of porcelain, chiefly English ; a Limoges 
enamel plaque. : 

Constable, Miss. Two water-colour paintings by J. Constable, R.A. 

Cosier, W., Esq. (trustees of the late). A collection of oil and water-colour 
paintings and drawings, and of objects in bronze, jade, ivory, porcelain, &c. 

Dillon, Frank, Esq. Persian and Rhodian tiles; Turkish and Siculo- 
Moorish jugs. 

Eastwood, E. J., Esq. An oil painting by E. le Sueur. 

Edwards, Rey. E. J. Seventeen miniature portraits. 

Edwards, F. Y., Esq. Fourteen oil paintings. 

Engel, Carl, Esq. Thirty-seven musical instruments. 

Everall, Henry, Esq. Chinese carved wood cabinet and stand. 

Falcke, Isaac, Esq. A large collection comprising porcelain of various 
European and Chinese and Japanese manutactures; furniture; casts by 
Flaxman ; bronze work; oil and water-colour paintings; miniatures, and 
other miscellaneous objects ; in all 941 specimens. 

Fortnum, C. D. E., Esq. A medallion portrait m wax, and a bronze medal 
by Leone Leoni. : 

Fowke, F. R., Esq. Gold case, containing set of mathematical drawing 

_ instruments. 

Foy, Mrs. African objects. 

Gardner, J. Dunn, Esq. A silver mounted stoneware sack j jug. 

Gladstone, Right Hon. W. E., M.P. A collection of carved ivory objects. 

Glassford, James, Esq. A pair of large Japanese porcelain vases. 

Goding, C., Esq. Five gold snuff-boxes ; knife with gold enamelled handle ; 
crystal reliquary, inlaid with gold. 

Gordon, Hon. Sir A., K.C.B. Pair of brass lamp- -stands, 

Gray, Mrs. E. C. Hamilton. Collection of painted terra-eotta vases, &c. 

Greene, T. W., Esq. Nine pieces of porcelain; model in terra-cotta. 

Grice, J., Esq. An oil painting by E. Verboeckhoyen. 

Haslem, J ohn, Esq. Three Derby porcelain plates. 

Ingram, Mrs. A collection of oil and water-colour paintings and drawings, 
and engravings. (For exhibition at Boston.) 

James, Miss S. A. Collections of oil and water-colour paintings, and of 
drawings in chalk, Indian ink, &e. 

Kopsch, H., Esq. Porcelain and enamel vases, &c. 

Lawrence, Rey. R. Gwynne. Silver-gilt and crystal ciborium. 

Leigh, Col. Egerton, M.P. Silver and silver-gilt plate; two gold rings ; 
earthenware pipe. 

Lord Mayor, the Right Hon.the. Thirty-one oil paintings ; four water-colour 
drawings ; two mezzotint engravings ; a needlework portrait. 


Loans to Avt Musewm in ESTAR! 425 


MacCallum, Mrs. <A collection of 77 pieces of lace. Appendix D. 
Massey-Mainwaring, the Hon. W. F, B., and the Hon. Mrs. Lee Mainwaring. payor on 
Sixty-two oil paintings, and a collection of silver plate, porcelain, &c. SoutH 
Michieli & Co., Messrs. Bronze vase, plateau, and pair of candelabra. KENsine- 
Millais, J. E., Esq:, R.A. Italian carved wood cabinet; two carved wood Mousavi. 


chairs. : 
Milligan, Major. Six oil paintings. 
_ Murray, Lady James. Oil painting attributed to Corregio. 

’ Newman, Mrs. 0.8. A glazed earthenware three-handled cup. 
Osmond, Capt. G. W., R.N. Silver-gilt salt cellar and tankard. 
Page, Mrs. Henry. An oil painting, attributed to Velasquez. 
Phillips, Bros., and Son, Messrs. A cloisonné enamel chandelier. 
Power, Col. E. H. Burmese objects. 

~ Ravené, Louis, Esq. A brass chandelier. 

Reid, Mrs. Rawson. A wood crucifix, with ivory figure. 

Renton, Mr. Chelsea porcelain figure of Sir John Falstaff. 

Salting, W.S., Esq. Chelsea porcelain group. 

Sandwith, T.'B., Esq. Cretan lace. * 

Scott, Adam, Esq. Carved jade sceptre. 

Shoolbred, J. N., Esq. Embroidered mitre and lappets. 

Sligo, Marquis of. Jewelled silver chariot, representing the Triumph of the 
‘Emperor Maximilian. 

Smith, R. H. Soden, Esq. A collection of English and Oriental earthenware 
and porcelain. 

Surtees, Rey. Scott F. Knives with porcelain handles. 

» Taylor, T., Hsq. An oil painting by 8. L. Fildes. 

Teleki, Le Comte Domenique. <A piece of Gobelins tapestry. 
Thompson, Alfred, Esq. Nine white porcelain figures. 
Trestrail, Mrs. EH. R. Picture in wool work. 

» Waithman, Joseph, Esq. Pair of Derby porcelain figures. 

Walcott, Rev. Mackenzie, B.D. ‘Thirteen old tiles. 
Wells, A., Esq. Oriental carved crystal and jade objects. 
White, T., Bsq. Carved ivory group. 

Wright, Mrs. Two oil paintings. 
Yescombe, Rev. Morris. Crown-Derby porcelain cabaret. 


(2.) List of ConrripuTors who WitTuHpreEw their Loans during the 


year 1875. 
Beck, Rev. J. | Edwards, Rev. E. J. Marshall, M., Esq. 
' Bentinck, G. A. Cayen- | Edwards, Morton, Esq. | Michieli & Co., Messrs. 
dish, Esq., M.P. Fayet, Mons. National Safe Deposit 
Boesch, M. Antoine. Fenton, Capt. E. D. Company (Limited). 
Bruce, the Hon. T. C. Ffennell, Rev. W. J. Naylor, R. C., Esq. 
Buccleuch, the Duke of. | Guthrie, Col. C. S. Pearce, Sergt. J. 
Buchanan, Capt. T. J. Haynes, Rev. R. J. Pickstone, W., Esq. 
Burnside, R. J., Esq. Hooper, Rev. R. Poole. | Preece, G. E., Esq. 
Charsley, Miss. Hutchinson, Dr. T. J. Ravené, Louis, Esq. 
Chester, Rev. Greville J. | Jones, John, Esq. Reid, Mrs. Rawson. 
Clarke, E..S., Esq. Knowles, Mrs. Salting, W. S., Esq. 
Cox, C. H., Esq. Lawrence, Rev. R. G. Strangford, the Vis- 
Dalgety, F. G., Esq. | Leigh, Col. gerton,| countess. 
Dasent, Dr. G. W. M.P. Tayler, Wm., Esq. 
Davis, F., Esq. Leyland, F. R., Esq. Taylor, Rey. Montagu. 
- “Denman, J. T., Esq. Mackenzie, Capt. Verity, R., Esq. 
Dilke, Sir C. W., Bart., | Malahide, Lord Talbot} White, T., Esq. 
M.P. de. Wolseley, Lady. 
Donnelly, Mrs. Man, Captain. Wyatt, Sir M. Digby. 


EE 2 


Appendix D, 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MvUsEUM. 


426 Appendix D—South Kensington Musewm. 


(3.) Donations and Bravests to the ART Museum during the year 
1875. 


Socrmry oF ANTIQUARIES. 

Reproductions in plaster of an ivory horn and of a bronze .amp found at 

Herculaneum. Nos. ?75-11 and 12. 
G. Assimon, DnLavienn, ur Cre. 

A collection of modern French lace, manufactured by the donors. 

Nos. 178 to 255.75. 
Miss BAackHouseE. 

A terra-cotta cup or vase, and cover. English. Dated 1863. 

No. 467.°75. 
BrQuEATHED BY THE LATE Migs M, A. Bacon. 

An ivory case. English. 18th century. A gilt metal watch-hook. 
French. Late18th century. A carved ivory fan. Chinese. Late 18th 
century. Nos. 271 to 273.75. 

Wm. Brirp, Esa. 
Paintings in tempera by Sir James Thornhill, from an old house in 
Leadenhall Street. English. 18th century. 
Miss Mirprep W. Brack. 
Illustrations of soul-worship in China, and a carved wood Chinese idol. 
Nos. 12 to 14.75. 
Lavy Burrarp. 
Two musical instruments. Indian. Nos. 282, 283.75. 
Tur Rey. Grevitte J. Cunster. 

A glass flask or scent-bottle. French. 17th century. Three Arab coins. 

11th to 13th century. Nos. 473 to 476.75. 
Mrs. Brancur Ler CuiLpe, 

Baron de Triqueti’s designs for the tarsia decoration of the Albert Memorial 

Chapel, Windsor. French. 1869. Nos. 976 to 984.75. 
Tar CorroraTIoN OF THE City OF LONDON. 

A bronze medal, struck to commemorate the visit of the Czar of Russia to 

the City in 1874. English. No. 1130.75. 
Miss E. M. Dorre t. 

An amber casket, and an amber cabinet or shrine. German. About 

1700. Nos. 269, 270.—’75. 
Miss JANE DorRRELL. 

Four water-colour paintings by Edmund Dorrell. English. First half of 

19th century. | Nos. 265 to 268,75. 
Wynn Excxis, Esa. 

A marble statue, on pedestal; “The original Eve, by E. H. Baily, R.A., 

sculptor, London, 1842.” No. 468 468a.—’75. 
R. Forp, Esq. 

A piece of border-lace. French (Valenciennes). 19th century. 

No. 1198,-’75. 
Tur LATE CommMopoRE GoopENOUGH. 

Specimens of earthenware (domestic utensils). From Fiji. 

Nos. 726 to 743.-°75. 
H. W. Henrrey, Esq. 
A guitar-lyre. English, 1770-80. No. 891.75. 


Messrs. Howertt, Jamus, & Co. 


A piece of lace edging. Belgian. 1870-75. No. 256-75. 
Miss E. Jonnson. Nie 7 
Seven hundred and seventy-eight plaster copies of medals, and of portions 
of the frieze by Thorwalsden, representing the entry of Alexander into 
Babylon. No. 469.75. 
Baroness DE KAvLus. 
Three embroidered towels and a silver-gilt cup. Russian. 18th eentury. 
Nos. 259 to 262.-"75, 
Mrs. BeLLENDEN KER. 
A silver pickle fork and spoon, combined. English. 18th century. 
No. 985.-’75. 


Donations and Bequests. ma 


C. R. Frercner Lurwipes, Esq. Appendix D, 
A bronzed plaster group of Milo and the lion. French. 1c pat ee pe 
M. Le Ministre pp w’INsrRuctTION Pusriave, Paris. os 
A porcelain wine cooler. French (Sévres). 1874, No. 463.-’75. ae 
ON 
Messrs. Mintons. MusEUM. 
A ceramic-mosaic panel. English. 1871 No. 7.75 


Mrs. Anne Naprorousky. 
A collection of lace. North Russian (Annual International Exhibition, 


1874). Nos, 15 to 164.-’75. 
Mrs. Bury PAtxiser. 
Fifty-two specimens of English and foreign lace. Nos. 723 to 725.-’75. 


Nos. 1131 to 1144.~’75. 
» 1155 to 1159.75. 
,, 1162 to 1180:-’75. 
Mons. V. PELLEGRIN. 
A piece of unbleached border lace. French. Early 19th century. 
No. 673.75. 
Mrs. PIcKERSGILL. : 
An oil painting by H. H. Pickersgill. English, 1848, No. 930.75. 


Tue WorsuirruL Company Or PLASTERERS. ut 
A plaster panel (first prize, Plasterers’ Company competition, 1874). 


English. No. ’75-9. 
Cox. E. H. Powrr. 
Models and other objects from Burmah. Nos. 165 to 173.-75. 


M. te Prirer pe LA SEINE. 
Eleven bronze medals commemorative of events which took place during 
the reign of Napoléon II. French, modern. Nos. 712 to 722.75. 


Rev. W. H. Sewe.u. 
Seventeen small specimens of bone pillow lace. English (Suffolk), 1875. 
Nos. 1250 (1 to 17).-’75.. 
Lapy Wyrart. 
Two engravings of costumes. French. Late 17th or early 18th century. 
Nos. 1196, 1197.7£ 


(4.) Asstract of OpsecTs acquired by purchase or by gift, during 
the Year ending 3lst December 1875. 


Crass I.—Sceulpture in Marble, Stone, &c. 


— Given. Bought. Cost. 

£ s. d. 
English - - - ” 3 1 5 0 0 

French 1 = ae 
Italian - = = - — 1 100 0 O 
Spanish - - - - -— 1 0 4 0 
Indian - - - - — 1 25:00 
Persian - - - - ce 12 A T3au6 
Total Ae - = 8 16 1384 17 6 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
Sourn 
KENSING- 
on 
MUSEUM. 


Cuass I].—Mosaics in Stone and Glass. 


428 ~~ Appendix D.—South Kensington Museum. — 


| . Given. 


“Gish (ext Bought. 
¢ | ; Soup Ad. 
English - = 4 a | j — — 
Italian (Roman) - - - | — ee 20.0 “0 
Total = - ot ore Fagan y 


Cuass III.—Carvings in Ivory, Bone, Tortoiseshell, §e.; - 14 


English - - 4 6s 1 a 2 es 
Chinese - - - - 1 — =e 
Japanese - - = * — re! cei i 
Total E 5 : Der 1 #E THO 
Cuass 1V.—Woodwork, Furniture, &c. 4 
Peruvian, ancient - - = = 2 QiaGrs2 
English - - 2 - 8 4 28 0 0 
Italian \ - - - - — 3 220 0 0 
Chinese - - - - 3 11 125-0 0 
Indian - - = i a — 
Japanese - = - ~ — 29 543.17 4 
Persian - - - - — 2 3. 4,0 
Total - = - 12 51 920 7 4 
Ciass V.—Metal Work. 
English - - - - — 2 14 0 0 
French - = = - — 1 "3! all 
German - = - > = — 2 ee ies 
Italian - - = 4 _— 18 860 0 0 
Chinese - : . 2 = 3 54 8 6 
Indian - - - - _ 2 40 10 0 
Japanese - 2 - = — 18 1,265 9 6 
Persian - - - - — 1 8 0 0 
Total - - - — SA] aoe 


1,887 11 5 


Abstract of Objects acquired. 429° 


Cuass VI.—Coins and Medals. Appendix D. 
——_—_—— a vies eaie 8 REPORT ON 
at BO : OUTH - 
Given. Bought. |... Cost, Kava 
MusnuM 
&£ s. d : 
Belgian - - - < 1 =e os 
French - - = - 11 — — 
Arab - - c = 3 — — 
Total - - - 15 — — 


English___- - - _ 1 ta Orre 


Chinese - - - - =3 3 A Or Q: 
Indian - - - - — 157 A352) (OS 
dainicse eee - = 2 3 0 0 
Malay = - - - — 3 015 0 
Turkish - 3 - < — 8 OP SB 
Total - - - — 169 444 10 -0 


Cass VIII.— Silversmiths? Work. 


Peruvian, ancient - me - — 2 110 0 
English - 3 _- - 1 7 . 854. 2020 
Duthie ere ae ee : a <t 5. 0.0 
Flemish - - - - _ 2 28.0 0 
German. - - - - — 6 136. 1 <0 
Russian. - - = - 1 cs ae 
Spanish. - a2 - Al | 1 60 0 0 
4 > 2 2 19 584.18 0 


Total 


Cuass [X.—Jewellery and Goldsmiths’ Work, including Personal 
Ornaments and small Objects in precious Minerals. 


Babylonian, ancient = - = 4 0 8 0 
English - - = - — 4 42.2 0 
French -.- - - - 1 2 45_0.-0 
German - - - - 2 2, 195.0 0 
Spanish - a = - — 1 f Tn 0 20 
Ashanti - ee ~ | ae ed © Sau ae 
Chinese. -.-- - - -|o = 8 101.10 .0 
Indian - - - - — 7 804_ 0 0 
NAPBNCSE: = ae | = 3 10. 3 O 

Total i = ae: 30 | 729 7 0 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


430 Appendia D.—South Kensington Museum. 


CLAss X.— Enamels on Metal. 


— Given. Bought. Cost. 
£ os. d: 
Italian = - 5 5 — ] 18_..0 10 
Russian - - - 2 — 1 15: 0: -0 
Chinese - = - - peer 8 108 10 0 
Indian - - - - = 1 55 0 O 
Japanese - - - - — 6 8 8 6 
Persian - - = - — sh 016 0 
Total - - a —, 18 282 14 6 
Cuiass XI.—Pottery. 
A. Earthenware and Stoneware. 

Peruvian, ancient - - - _ 62 28 0 0 
English - - - - —_ 7 313 0 
French - - - = = 1 912 0 
German - - ~ - — 39 85 19 0 
Sicilian - 2 - é sas 12 70 0 O 
Anatolian - 3 - - —= 1 110 0 

Burmese - - < = 4 as Soi 
Chinese - - - - — 4 40 8 0 

Fijian - - - - 18 a —_ 
Japanese - - - = — 15 125 14 6 
Oriental \- - - = — 1 27° 0 O 
Persian ~ - - = — 5 8 4 0 
Rhodian - - - o = A 60 0 0 
Total - - - 22 148 405 0 6 

Crass XI.—Pottery—cont. 
B. Porcelain. 

English - - — 5 90 15 6 
Scotch - - - - = 2 20 * Oi 
Austrian - - - - — 1 10 2 0 
Danish - - - - — Dl 10 0 0 
French - - - - 1 6 132 0 0 
German - - - - ae 10 106 0.0 
Spanish - — - - - — 3 65 0 0 
Chinese - - - - -— 15 338 0 0 
Japanese - - - - -— 8 49 410 
Total - = - 1 51 803 2 4 


Abstract of Oljects acquired. 431 


Cuass XII.—Glass Vessels and other Objects. Appendix D, 
are On 
; OUTH 
—_— Given. Bought. Cost. acerca 
TON 
MUsEUM. 
8; ds 
Greek, ancient - = = — 1 3 0 0 
Roman, ancient - - - — a 20 0 O 
French - - - - 1 a — 
piri eh : ~ ‘ = 2 173 6 6 
Rhodian - - - - = 3 3) 13h 26 
Total - = - 1 7 200 0 0O 


Cxuass XIII.—Painted and Stained Glass.— Nil. 
Cuass X1V.—Leather Work, including Bookbinding. 


English - - = - — 1 10 0 0 
Spanish - - - - — 1 50 0 0 

Total - - - — 2 60 0 0O 

Cuiass XV.—-Textile Fabrics, including Embroidery. 

English - = - © — 1 5 5 0 
French - - - - 4 3 6. 0.20 
Italian - - - - _ 19 LO 7a 
Sicilian - - - - a 25 21. 7 #0 
Spanish - - - - — 138 49 16 0 
Japanese - = - - _— 2 2H) 50 
Persian - - - - — 6 DI 410 

Total - - - 4 194 122%0.7.¥0 


English - - - - 14 2 386 10 0 
Trish - = = = 4 _ = 
Belgian and Flemish - - 3 14 73 4 6 
French - - = - 81 13 7814 9 
German - - - = 3 1 210 0 
Italian - - - = 22 24 200 10 0 
Russian - = - - 153 _ _— 
Spanish - - - - _ 5 46 0 0 
Philippine Islands - - - 1 — — 


Total - = . 281 59 437 9 3 


432 EO D.—South Kensington Museum. 


Appendix D.  o@nA'ss XVI. ~-Musical Instruments. — 
Raporr omni ~ it 
OUTH eet ¢ ) i | sc ii 2 
Kao 1 Given. Bought.. Cost. 
TON 
MusEUM. 
Bods, id: 
English - - - - 1 1 0.10 0 
Dutch 4 - - “3 — 2 : 1120)010 20 
Indian - - - Salis 2 —_— — 
Total 3 : 3 3 2010 0. 
| = 
Cuass XVIII.-—Paintings in-Oil and Water Colours, &c. 
PP 2 : - = ia 


| 


A. Oil. mere! SS 
English - - - 3 56 96 10 0 
~ B. Water Colours, &c. j 

English - - - - 4 32 303 12 6 
Trish - - - - — 1 210.0 
Scotch - - a 1 O22*0 
French - - - - 9 —- 4 a 
Japanese - - - _ ~27 a 245-0 

‘Total - - - 16 67 427 9 6 


(5.) Summary or CLasses—JaNuARY TO DrecemBeER, 1875. 


Class. ee Given. |Bought. Cost. 
j Se a ee 
I. | Sculpture in marble, stone, &¢. - - -|° 4 ~ 16 ~ 184175 65 
II. | Mosaics in stone and glass Pa i 1 ~ Dp OisOyT 
i III. | Carvings in ivory, bone, and tortoise-shell - 2 rf 7-6. 0 
IV. | Woodwork, furniture, &c. - - - 12 51 ~ 9200.7 «4 
V. | Metal work - - - < “|= ~ AT 1,837 11 5 
VI. | Coins and medals - - - - - 15 _ _ 
VII. | Arms and armour - - - ———— — --+- 169 44410 0 - 
VIII. | Silversmiths’ work 2 19 58413 0 
IX. | Jewellery and goldsmiths? work, including 3 30 729 7 0 
personal ornaments and. small objects in | 
precious minerals, ' 
X. |} Enamels on metal - - - - _ 18 28214 6 
XI. | Pottery - , - al! £86 .— [199 1,208 -2.10.-» 
XII. | Glass vessels and other objects. . - - 1 7 200 0 0 
XIII. | Painted and stained glass - - - _ — _— ‘ 
XIV. | Leatherwork, including bookbinding - - _ 2 60 0 O 
XV. | Textile fabrics, go iim Nyse ai! - -| 4 194 122 .7;..0 
XVI. | Lace - = - : 2 -| 281 59 437 9° 3 
“XVII. | Musical instruments - ef 38 3 = 20 100% * 
XVIIL | Paintings in oil and a ry &e. - 16 67 -427 9 6 
Total - - : - - | 367 883 7,436 19 4 ‘ 
OBJECTS - - 1,250; - -- (Cosr - = 7,486. 198, 4d. 


N.B.—The foregoing Abstract and Summary refer to the Calendar year ending 31st 
December 1875, and not to the Financial year, which extends from 1st April to 31st 


March in suecéeding year. 


Geographical. Summary. : 


UW ITAX Ss¥10 | 


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Smyrmgy  ‘yrow Bas Cae ee Su otis’ (e 6 . 3 Cates et cr. | 
POM "AT SSviO 
| Oy ‘ouog “10AT Ur ERC a oooh! Si Se sch Siesta Shy es Pgh ortis Seer 
‘TIT ssvio ania | 
| (OF ‘SUID ‘ou0rg Sets tt te SPS eerie: 
PeRSO ‘TI =Sss8[o ‘3 
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‘Oy ‘oUn}g “TIE, Sirs Sie irri sieSitiicia: 
MremgydTaog “T ss8[O hel ~~ eI 
COC ORG ae RT en ee ck Vas Ge MOLE GE a Rar ea 
= 3 
i on ets re i | Se ee Ln eae ey 8 veneer Garg 
‘ BS q & a 8 
$ z | a ig 2 
3 We idele’ (odes sag Cgeaaa eae" 8 eases 3 
5 Bes cgPogceeciaces JeeciesisSeeFzaezs © 
e ee Sosa ae elas S58A ins SS 589 55 
re ercenes Bnwk 44480 SSRRRRES 
4 i= fo) 


a rR 
434  <Appendia D.—South Kensington Musewm. 
Appendix D. (7.) Assrract of the Cost of Ossects purchased for the Ant CoL- — 


BErorr ox LECTIONS (excluding Casts and Electrotypes), showing the amount 
SouTH expended to 3lst December 1874, and the further sum expended 


KENSING- ¥ 
TON from 3lst December 1874 to 3lst December 1875. 
MusEvm. 
Total 
amount of 
Purchases | purchases 
Class. Description. Cost to from 31 from the 
81 Dec. 1874. |Dec. 1874 to esoste of 
31 Dec. the Collec- 
1875. tions, to 
31 Dec. 1875. 
£. & 0.2 Sea eo Ge, Ge 
I. | Sculpture in marble, stone, &e. -/ 19,916 511] 18417 6 | 20,051 3 5 
Il. | Mosaics in stone and glass - - 2,802 14 5 20 0 0 2,822 14 5 
iil. pe ig in ivory, bone and tortoise-| 18,881 17 6 7 0 O| 18,888 17 6 
shell. 
IV. | Woodwork, furniture, &e. - - | 25,640 4 4] 920 7 4| 2656011 § 
V. | Metalwork - - - - | 18,516 12 11 | 1,837 11 5 | 20,354 4 4 
VI. | Coinsand medals) - - - 1,909 7 11 _ 1,909 7 11 
VII. | Armsandarmour - - -| 820310 4| 44410 0} 38648 0 4 
VIII. | Silversmiths’ work - - - | 15,735 17 3 | 58418 0] 1682010 38 
IX. | Jewellery and goldsmiths’ work, | 17,210 9 6{| 729 7 0} 17,98916 6 
including _ personal ornaments 
and small objects in precious 
minerals, &c. 
X. | Enamels on metal - - -| 18,087 1 2] 28214 6) 1836915 8 
Xia. | Earthenware and stoneware -| 22,869 L1l| 405 0 6 | 28,274 2 5 
XIk. } Porcelain - - - 7,582 811] 803 2 4 8,385 11 8 
XII. | Glass vessels, &e. —_ - - -| 5198 2 8]. 200 0 0} 5898 2 8 
XIII. | Painted and stained glass - - 2,015 14 11 _ 2,015 14 11 
XIV. |-Leather work, including bookbind- | 1,039 12 8 60 0 0 1,099 12 
ing. 
xXy. — fabrics including embroi- | 6,79110 8 | 122 7 0/ 6,91817 8 
ery. 
, XVI. | Lace - - - - 757 9 9] 487 9 3] 1,19419 0 
XVII. | Musical instruments - - 3,864 15 0 2010 0 8,885 5 0 
AVIA. Paintings i in oil, ecpiesof ornament} 4,783 5 7 9610 0 4,829 15 7 
in tempera, &c. 
XVIIIs. |} Water-colour and other drawings, 5,024 8 9}| 38019 6 5,855 8 3 
miniatures, illuminations, &c. 
oer collection of Arabian Art, 2,261 0 0 _- 2,261 0 0 
Cc. 
Total - - - - 203,486 12 117,486 19 4 | 210,928 11 5 


—_ ————— 


ul 


} 


‘Spitalfields - - 


ee rn Pe re 


¥ Return of 


Objects, Visitors, Receipts, &e. 


435 


(8.) Rururn of Opsucrs, Visitors, Recerrts, &c. at various Pupiic Exur- Appendix D. 
BITIONS to which Objects of Art were contributed from the Art Museum, 
in 1875 ; showing also the total number of Objects, (and when rendered) 
Visitors, Receipts, &c., from 1855 to 1875, in each department. 


Towns. 


Burslem, P.M. 
Nottingham, P.M. 
Stirling, P.M. - 
Boston - - 
Edinburgh Museum 
York - - - 
Spitalfields -  - 
Birmingham, P.M. - 
Sheffield School of 
Art. 
Leek- + - = 
Southampton - - 


Bethnal Green 
Branch Museum. - 
Leighton Buzzard - 
Winchester - 
Croydon -  - 
Leeds fap” ve 
Cheimsford - 
Hanley, P.M. - 
Taunton - : 
Preston - - 
Sheffield, P.M. - 
Hastings and 
Leonards. 
Battersea 
Penzance - 
Welshpool 
Northampton 
Watford - 
King’s Lynn 
St. Alban’s 
Darlington 
Rotherham 
Ryde - 


Birmingham 
(Smethwick). 
Spitalfields - - 


mM 
ot 


Date. 


January to December 


January to December 
January to December 
January to May - 


February to December 


March - - 

March - - - 
April to December 
April to June - 


April - - - 
April to October - 

ay Soest = 
May to December - 


May toJune- - 
MaytoJuly - - 
May to June - - 
May to October - 
June saline * 
June to December 

July and August - 
July to December - 
July to December - 
September - - 


September - 
October - - - 
October -  - - 
October to December 
October - - - 
October -  - - 
October -  -— - 


October and November 


November - - 


December and January 


1876. 
December and January 
1876 


December - - 


Total1875 - - - 
Total since 1855* - - 


f 
s |Visitors.| Receipts. 


Lapel pels 

Oo la8s 
OS soe 
-& | 2 soo 
Som l/ORS 
a ar — 
199} 113 
159| 46 
619 | 307 
348.| 47 
350 2 
— 37 
187 | 45 
196 | 150 
— | 287 
— | -202 
Seen 

149 | — 
1,403 | 92 
35 |. 87 
190 | 167 

178,|) — 
523 | 198 
=e lbS 
55 | 146 
184 | 264 
198 | 148 
242 | 597 
= | 1b5 
— | 142 
204} 85 
114} 219 
35 | 148 
— || 186 
_ 33 
— 98 
Sa oats 
— | 268 
= 51 
_ 71 
82] 70 
5,600 | 4,759 
26,907 |28,911 


8,528 


£ s. da 
23,000 Free. 
155,549 668 7 6 
12,867 35 9 6 
37,600 449 15 0 


See E. M. returns. 
No returns. 
6,274) Free. 
No returns. 
No returns. 


No returns. 
No returns. 
No returns. 
See B. G. M. returns. 


6,500 | 1,401 11 5 
| 11,603 | 908 5 4 
43,064 | 3,155 2 0 
| 646,842 | 31,000 0 0 
No returns. 
15,466 Free. 
6,954 250 14 
211,820 | 6,992 7 
127,206 Free. 
No returns. 
No returns. 
2,871 98 11 6 
1,178 42 5 0 


3,237 No returns. 
No returns. 
No returns. 
No returns. 
No returns. 
No returns. 
No returns, 


No returns. 
No returns. 


1,812,031) 45,0381 3 4 
6,585,748/166,182 2 1 


* For detailed return of each year from 1855 to 1873, see Report for 1873 (21st Report), 


Appendix, pp. 420-423. 


(9.) In addition to these Public Exhibitions, the following were lent for 
Annual Meetings, Conversazione, &c., during 1875. 


No. of 
a No. of Paintings, 
Objects. |Drawings, &c. 

Sheffield School of Art 2 = 72 
Westminster School of Art - — 5 
London Institution - - 201 12 
Total from 1864 to 1874 - 1,708 13,767 
Total whe 1,909 13,856 


REPORT ON 
SoutTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


436 Ap TES ‘D.—South aidbn gion Muser 


» Appendix D, (10.) Rerurn of Crrcunation of Paintines and DRawines to. 


Razor on ScHOoLs of Art for PURPOSE of Stupy, 1875. 
iene es 
Kansine- 
5 ht pha: 
Muszum. Names of Schools of Art. pit Names of Schools of Art. og a 
Andover - - - 3 Lewes - Slee - oe 
~ Barnsley - - - 9 Limerick 2 
Bath - - - 8 Liverpool (South Distriet) a” 
Belfast —- - - 8 Londonderry = - 3 
Berwick ~ - - 3 Manchester (Gram, Sch.) ll 
Birmingham - - 13 Monmouth 4 3 
Bloomsbury - - 8 Northampton - - 5 
Boston - 9 Norwich - - - 3 
Bradford (Church Instithite) 8 Nottingham - ~ 16 
Bradford (Mech. eee), 6 Penzance - - 8 
Bridport. - - 9 Portsmouth - - 7 
Brighton - - - 6 Rotherham a the: 3 
Burslem - - - 2 Ryde - a 6 
~ Cambridge - - 7 Salisbury - - 1 
Carnarvon - z 3 Saltaire - - - 4 
Charterhouse = 4 3 Selby - - - 6 
Cheltenham - 1 Sheffield - - - 5 
Chester - - - 9 Southampton ~- (Hartley 3 
Cirencester - - 3 Institute). ’ 
Coleford - - - 3 Southampton (Philhar- 3 
Cork “ - - 9 monic Hall). 
Darlington = - 6 South Kensington - 67 
Derby. - - - 4 St. Alban’s - - 3 
Devizes - - - 3 St. Martin’s - - 9 
Dorchester - - 9 Stourbridge - - 6 
Dover - 9 Stratford - = fs 40 
Dublin, (Queen’s Institute) 8 Stroud. - 2 
Dublin (Royal peer) - 8 Sunderland - SF ngerre 
Dudley +. - 8 Swansea - - _ 3 
Durham | - = - 3 Taunton - - - 7 
Edinburgh - - 4 Tavistock - - ae 
Frome - = - 10 Trowbridge i= = 3 
Gloucester ae Te ll Truro. = - - 3 
Great Yarmouth - = 6 Walsall - - 3 
Halifax § - - - 6 Warrington - 5 
-Hanley  - - 10 Watford ~ - 8 
Huddersfield - - 6 Westminster  __ - 5 
Ipswich - - - 6 Winchester = - 6 
Kidderminster = - - 11 __|| Worcester ete idnietl 5 
Kilmarnock - - 3 York = - - - 1 
Lambeth. - - 1 —— 
Leicester - - - 9 Total - - | 514 


ee Ws 


~~ Statistics of the National Art Library. - 


"437 


Deposit LoAns. 


/(11,) Ruerurn’! of Onsnots, Parintines, &c. Lent to ScHoous of 


Art for Purpose of Stupy, 1875. 


School of Art. Objects. 
Bath - - - 23 
Birmingham - 2, 
Cambridge - -/| 26 
Carlisle - - Hal ere Bd. 
Cork - - - 31 
Cirencester - ~ 28 
Derby - - - | 25 
Dublin (Royal | 29 
»» Society). 
Gloucester - -~ | 80 
Great Yarmouth - | 28 
Hastings and St. |} 30 

Leonards. © | 
Hull - - - 23 


i) 

Hab tings, School of Art. _Objects.| Paintings, 
_ Ipswich - = Dat — 
-- Lancaster - - 24 — 
_ Leicester - - 27 — 
— Lewes - - | 24 — 
— || Liverpool (South | 30 = 
— | District). 

_— Macclesfield = — 85 
— Norwich - - 23 — 
— Nottingham - - | 25 oss 
— Preston - = 27 _— 
— Sheffield - -| — 9 
81 South Kensington | 311 114 
— Total - - | 842 239 


N.B.—Hach collection of objects forming these Deposit Loans is packed 
in a glass ease, and the outer case in which the glass case with its contents 
is packed for travelling, forms a base when in use in the schools. The objects 
are not intended as representative of the artistic and industrial contents of the 
Museum or for exhibition, but are selected simply as subjects suitable for 
grouping for the purposes of painting still life, &c. (Stage 15), or single 


examples (Stage 14), 


(6.) Nationa Art Lisrary Returns. 


(1:) Statistics for the years 1871 to 1875 inclusive. 


1871 1872. 1873. | 1874. 1875. a 
16,742 | 19,755 | 20,456 | 21,359 | 21,922 | Readers. 
. Acquisition of Books, &e. 

1,907 1,735 | 1,656 | 2,305 | 1,968 | Volumes purchased. 

106 147 279 199 110 y presented. 

1,230 945 210 173 162 | Parts, Pamphlets, &c. purchased. 
146 282 144 120 69 6 9 presented. 
225 1,074 953 948 71 | Drawings purchased. 

14 258 62 42 | 2,442 s presented, 

4,133 8,158 | 2,417 | 2,972 | 1,527 | Prints purchased. 

47 201 207 72 60 » presented. 
368 181 | 2,456 148 | - 398 | Photographs purchased, 
352 380 | 487 1,020 99 presented, 


Appendix D, 


REPORT ON 
SoutH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM, 


Appendix D° 


REPORT ON 
SouTtH 
KENSING- 
TON 
Museum. 


a he 


438 Appendix D.—South Kensington Museum. 


1871. | 1872. | 1878. | 1874. | 1875. 
1 3 4 ess pas 
16 34 60 17 99 
870 734 679 490 601 
842 780 684 454 575 
1,230 898 | 1,086 998 | 1,106 
799 793 794 787 864 
837 544 691 725 AT7 
616 519 601 637 431 
ed ay et wae 256 
DOIG 2618 4 1,701 || 2. Sal 219 
ws Ses a = 144 
als tia, =e = 100 
3,643 | 3,337 | 3,555 | 2,989 | 2,192 
heat pew eS a 500 
~ — ee, we 8 
3,228 | 6,342 | 4,584 | 3,045 | 4,896 
558 913 | 1,871 = — 
708 | 92,975 | 1,245 970 | 1,255 
1,662 1,865 | 2,336 839 885 
751 694 511 204 776 
1,021 1;077 | 1,001 273 404 
96,956 | 112,029 |111,291 | 90,098 |115,455 
467 491 548 608 346 
1,035 889 | 1,012 | 1,202 969 
2,910 | 38,986 | 9,117 | 1,983 835 
375 21 350 103 293 
ATA 865 549 410 675 
= == = = 265 
611 550 696 385 364 
= ne res eer 135 


Drawings and Prints received 
for circulation. 

Photographs received for circu- 
lation. 


Circulation, &c. 


Books borrowed. 

» returned. 
Drawings, Prints, &c. borrowed. 
s sit returned. 
Photographs borrowed. 
* returned. 


Cataloguing, Registration, §c. 


‘Volumes classed, placed, and 


press-marked. 
Catalogue _ titles 
revised. 
Catalogue titles copied. 
ae slips inserted. 
Index references marked and 
slips written. 
Index slips inserted. 
Copies of Art Catalogue checked 
and marked. 
Drawings and Prints registered. 
Drawings, &c., Catalogue titles 
written. 
Drawings, 
written. 
Photographs registered. 
» Catalogue slips written. 
» Index slips written. 
Stamps impressed. 
Sale Catalogues examined. 
Books on approval examined 
and returned. 
Drawings, Prints, &c. examined 
and returned. 
Photographs examined and re- 
turned. 
Volumes collated and prepared 
for binding. 
Slips for binding, lettermg and 
repairing, written. 
Volumes bound and collated. 
bs repaired, 


written and 


&e., Index slips 


ee ee 


ee eA 
as ie Se) 


' Statistics of National Art Library. 


439 


(2.) Noumeer of Reapers in Art Lrsrary in 1874 and 1875. Appendix D. 


1874, 1875. 

January - - - 2,045 1,932 
February - - - 2,240 2,092 
March ~ 2 : “ 2,186 | 2,041 
April - - - - 1,747 2,013 
May - - - - 1,849 1,708 
June - - - - 2,046 1,783 
dulyai= . : S 1,845 | 1,889 
August - - - 904 1,012 
September - - - 1,042 1,064 
October - - - 1,696 1,979 
November - - - 1,989 2,501 
December - - - 1,778 1,908 

Total number of readers 21,865 | 21,922 
Number of days open - - 311 311 
Average number of daily readers 68 70 


REPORT ON 
SoutH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MvsEum. 


N.B.—For corresponding numbers for the years 1852 to 1873, see page 426 


of the 21st Report of the Department. 


(3.) Numper of Votumes, Diacrams, &c., borrowed by ScHoors 


of ART in 1875. 


Marked * are photographs, prints or drawings. 


Barnsley - - 
Barrow-in-Furness 
Birmingham - - 
Boston - - - 
Bridport 
Brighton - - 
Cardiff - - - 
Darlington - - 
Edinburgh - - 
Frome - - - 
Gloucester - - 
Hanley - - - 
Kendal - - - 


Kidderminster - - 


Kilmarnock - - 
Lancaster - - 
Leamington = - - 


Lewes - - - 


Liverpool - - 

London :— 
Charterhouse - - 
Kensington - - 
West London - - 

Macclesfield - - 


Manchester Grammar Schoo] 
Newcastle-on-Tyne - 


1875. 
- 10 


' ' 
aS 
ivy) 

= Or OO Or 


‘ 
NoOmoubd Wht 


' 
= 


* 


Appendix D, 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


440 


Nottingham - —— = = = 


Perpht, <2) se 5 ~ = = 
Portsmouth - - - - - 
Salisbury - - - 
Southampton Philharmonic Hall - - 
West Hartlepool - - - - 
Worcester - - - - - 


1875 
Ye". =} 
Penzance - - - - Sieg’ ; 
5 
5 
2 
8 
2 


(4.) Donations. 


Antiquaries,' Society of :— - ee 
Proceedings of the Society of sheen of London: “Second Series. 
Vol. ae No. 4. 8yo. 


Catalogo dei Getti_ in Gesso di diversi Oggetti ai Satie rock Antica 

yendibili presso Napoleone F. Martinelli in Atene. 1875. 8vo. 
Architects, Royal Institute of British :— 

Sessional aS ge of the Royal Institute of British Architests. 1874-5. 
Ato. 

Architectural ‘h beointion| The :— pire 

The Architectural ‘Association Sketch-Book. 1875. Fol. 

Art Union of London, The :— 

An Engraving. “ Wellington and Biucher meeting after the Battle of 
fe Waterloo,” by Stocks, after Maclise. 

Art Union of London Almanack. 1875.  48mo, Three copies. ~- 

Thirty-eighth Annual Report of the Council of the Art Union of London. 
1874. 8vo. 

Audsley, G. A., Esq. :— 

Liverpool Art Club, Summer Exhibition, 1875. Catalogue of Art Works 
in Japanese Lacquer . ... Inthe possession of J. L. Bowes, Esq., and 
G. A. Audsley, ba 1875. Roy. 8vo. 

Behrens, F., Esq: :— 
Verzeichniss der Alterthiimersammlung des Oberforsters 4 H. Haug. 
Liibeck, 1871. 8vo. ph. © 
Bergau, R., Esq. : 
An Engraving : "Goldsmith's Work by Wenzel Jamitzer, of ee ccuperg: 
Birch, Georg 

Old House, Lime Streat, City. Drawn and measured by G Ul. Bireh and 
Ror: Spiers. 1875. Fol. 

Black, Francis M., Esq. :— F 

The National First Grade Elementary Drawing Book. BYR. M. Black. 
12mo. Two Copies. 

Blades, East and Blades, Messrs. :— 

Two Ornamental Cards of Inyitation to the Guildhall Banquets on No- 
vember 10, 1873, and November 9, 1874. Designed by Blades, East and 
Blades. 

Board of Manufactures, Royal Institution, Edinburgh :— 
Catalogue of the National Gallery of Scotland. 28th edition. 1875. S8yo. 
Catalogue of the National Gallery of Scotland. 29th edition. 1875: 8vo. 
Bonnaffé, Mons. Edmond :— 

Inventaire des Meubles de Catherine de Médicis en 1589. Par Edmond 
Bonnaffé. 1874. 8vo. Two copies. 

Bonomi, Joseph, Esq. :— 

Project of an Instrument for the Lacie of PRIA Dy J. Bonomi. 
1872. 8vo. ph. : 

Boyer de Sainte-Suzanne; Mons. Baron de :— ; 
Lettre 4 un Curieux de Curiosités.. 1875. 8yvo. Two copies: 
Bradbury, A. A., Esa. : 
_A Proof Etching of Croxden Abbey. 


~ Donations to the National Art Tabrury in 1875: 441 


British Museum, Trustees of the’: — 
The Collection of Ancient Greek Inscriptions in the British Museum, 
Edited by C. T. Newton. Parti. Attika. 1874.: Fol.) | 
Catalogue of Oriental Coins in the British Museum. Vol..1. 1875. real 
The Cuneiform Inscriptions of Western Asia. 1875. Vol. 4. Fol. 
Burlington Fine Arts Club, Secretary of the :— 
Burlington Fine Arts Club, 1875. Exhibition of a Selection from the 
Works of Wenceslaus Hollar. 1875. 4to. Fol. 
Cassel, Petter, and Galpin, Messrs. :— 
Cassell’s Illustrated Almanac for 1876. Imp. 8vo. 
Castellani, Signor :— 
Ten Photographs on one mount of the Marlborough Gems; sold at 
Christie’s, June 28, 1875, and purchased by Mr. Bromilow. 
Charles, R., Esq. :— 
Three hundred Designs for Window Draperies. By R. Charles, por: 
Fol. 
Twenty-three Mounted Photographs of Furniture, designed by R. Charles. 
Clockmakers, The Worshipful Company of :— 
Catalogue of the Library and Museum of the Worshipful Company of 
Clockmakers of London. 1875. 8yo. 
Codrington, Gen. Sir Wm., G.C.B. :— 
Three Pen and Ink Sketches of the Human Figure, by Mulready. 
Cole, Sir Henry, K.C.B. : 
An Illuminated Bill of F Fare of the Banquet (October 26, 1867) in con- 
nexion with the Paris Exhibition, 1867. Designed by Owen Jones. 
An Etching “ Eyershed Roughs” by Sir Henry Cole, K.C.B. 
The Duty of Governments towards Education, Science, and Art, by Sir 
Henry Cole, K.C.B. 1875.’ 12mo. ph. 
Cordeiro, Sehor L. :— ; 
L. Cordeiro, Thesouros d’Arte. Relances d’um Viajante. 1875. 8vo. 
Cundall, J., Esq. : 
Fifty-four Mounted Photographs of selected Engravings of the Little Ger- 
man Masters in the British Museum Collection. 
Derby, The Right Hon. the Earl of :—- 
A. Descriptive and. Historical Catalogue of the Collection of Pictures at 
Knowsley Hall. By G. Scharf, ESA. 1875. » 4to. 
Utching Class, The (National Art Training School) :— 
Two copies of an Etching, “ Chimney “Breast, Aston -Hall, Birmingham,” 
by J. Watkins, 
Two copies of two Etchings, by J. Watkins, viz, :— 
1. Part of the Great Staircase, Aston Hall. 
2. Design for a Claret Jug. 
Fabretti, Signor A. :— 
Appunti Epigrafici (2nd pape cement) pp. 1-64, in sheets. 
Fortnum, C.D. E., Esq., F.S.A.: 
On the original Portrait of Michel Angelo by Leo Leone “ I); Cavaliére 
Aretino.” By C. D. BE. Fortnum,-F.S. A.» 8vo-. ph. 
Two unmounted Photographs of Bronze Inkstands, by P. Viechérs 
Fowke, F. R., Esq, :— 
Art Nakedness. Article from “New and Old.” Vol. III. No. 30, June 
1875. 8yo. ph.. 
Frankfort-on-the-Mayn (per Herr Otto Held, Secretary.) :— 
Historische Ausstellung kunstgewerblicher Erzeugnisse zu Frankfurt am 
Main, 1875... 8yvo. 
Franks, A. W., Esq., F.S.A.: 
A Lithograph showing Bee restion of Pavement of ‘or Church of Revesby 
Abbey. 
Hubert, Samuel M., Esq. :— 
A Photograph. Ist Prize.» Design by R. P. Lane (Glasgow) for’a Panel 
for a prize offered by the Worshipful Company of Plasterers of London. 
A Photograph. Ist Prize, Design by Geo. Bedford (Torquay). Mo-~ 
delled Design for a Group of Foliage, for a prize offered by the Worship- 
ful Company of Plasterers of London. 


EFF 2 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
Sourm 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUsEvUM. 


Appendix D. 


RErorr on 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


442 Appendi« D.—South Kensington Musewm. 


Hulme, F. E., Esq., F.L.S., F.S.A. : 
Principles of ornamental Art. By e. E. Hulme, F.LS., F.S.A.  4to. 
Kiisthardt, Herr F. : 

Three Unmounted " Photogtaphs,0’ Mounted Photograph, and 1 Print, of 
Bishop Bernward’s Column at Hildesheim. 

Eleven Unmounted Photographs. Corona at Hildesheim. 

Le Breton, Mons. Gaston :— 
Two Drawings of Rouen Faience. 
Lewis, C. G., Esq. :— 
A Portrait Sketch in pencil of F.C. Lewis, Engraver, by his son J. F. 
Lewis, R.A. 
Loones, Mons. H. :— , 
Histoire des Eventails. Par S. Blondel. 1875. om 
Madrid, Academy of San Fernando :— 

Cuadros selectos de la Real Academia de las Tres Nobles Artes de San 

Fernando. Cuaderno 5. 1872. 
Middleton, John, Esq. :— 

Seven mounted and two unmounted Photographs of Carvings in Stone at 
Westholme, done by late Students of Schools of Art, under the direction 
of Mr. R. Bolton. 

New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Trustees of :— 
Twenty-three Mounted Photographs of Art Objects in the Metropolitan 
Museum of Art, New York. 

Nightingale, J. E., Esq. :— 

Two oer rubbings of Book Covers, inscribed : — 

1. “ Nomenclator.” (Antwerp, C. Plantin, 1577.) 
1. “ Sacri + Romani + Imperii + Insig +.” 

Palestine Exploration Fund :— 

Quarterly Statements of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 1875. 8vo. 
Paris, La Commission des Monuments historiques :— 

Archives de la Commission des Monuments historiques. 1855-72. 4 vols. 
folio. 

Parker, J. H., Esq., C.B. :— 

A Catalogue of Photographs of Antiquities in Rome and Italy, prepared 
under the direction of John Henry Parker, C.B. Part 4. 1875. 8vo, 
ph. « 2 copies. ! 

Pegler, A., Esq. :-— 

Notices of the late Mr. A. G. Stevens, the Artist of the Wellington Monu- 

ment. Collated by Mr. Pegler. 12mo. ph. 3 copies. 
Permanent Printing Company, The :— 

The Bayeux Tapestry, reproduced in Autotype Plates. With historic Notes 

by F. R. Fowke. 1875. 4to. (1 large, and 1 small paper copy.) 
Powell, J., Esq. :-— 

Handbook to Fairford Church and its Stained Windows. By J. P. 1875. 
12mo. 2 copies. 

Powys Land Club, The Trustees of :— 

Collections Historical and Archeological relating to Montgomeryshire and 
its Borders. December 1875. Vol. 8. Part 3. 8yvo. 

Redgrave, R., Esq., R.A. : 

wan Drawing. Design for J Decorating the Competition Gallery, South Ken- 
sington Museum. 

Rothschild, The Baroness Mayer de :— 

135 Mounted Photographs.—Fac-simile dei Disegni originali dei Maestri 
classici esistenti nella R. Academia di Belle Arti in Venezia, 

Russell, W., Esq. :— 

An unmounted Photograph of a Male Figure, by Michael Angelo. 
Schefer, Herr C.:—- 

Corrozet. Les Blasons Domestiques. 1865. 18mo, 
Schwerdtner, Herr Johann :— 

Jahres-Bericht der Freien Genossenschaft der Graveure Wiens. 1875. 
Small fol. 


0 2s A i aa 
Donations to the National ve. Libra é im 1875. 443 


Seott, Major-General, C.B. :— i 
Over de Kunstnijverheids-Museén op de Weener-Tentoonstelling van 1873. pps Me 
Door E. H. von Baumhauer. 1873. 8vo. ph. REPORT ON 
Smith, G., Esq., F.8.A. :— Kee 
Engraved Portrait of Oliver Goldsmith, by Marchi, after Sir J. Reynolds. TON 
Smith, R. H. Soden, Esq., M.A., F.S.A. : MusEUM. 
Catalogue of the Sudbury Industrial and Fine Arts Exhibition. 1875. 
12mo. ph. 


An Engraved Portrait of Rembrandt. 

Notes on Pomanders. By R. H.S. Smith. 7 pp. 8vo. 

The Official Guide to the Alexandra Palace and Park. 4to. ph. 

An Unmounted Photograph. Marble Statuette, in possession of Capt. 
Spratt, found at Gnossus. 

Guide of Rotterdam. 18mo. ph. 

Nouveau Guide pour voir les Curiosités de Cologne. 24mo. ph. 

Fithrer durch Frankfurt a. M. und seine Umgebungen von C. Heyner. 
32mo, 

Official Catalogue, Loan Museum, Dublin. 2nd edition. 8vo. 

Three Moumted Photographs of objects in the Museum of the Royal Irish 
Academy, Dublin, viz.:— 

1. Ancient Casket, known as the “ Soiscel Moiaise.” 
Hs 3; yy “ Domnach Airgid.” 
1. The “ Tara Brooch.” 

Notices sur les Riches Tapisseries Flamandes provenant de l’Hotel van 

Susteren du Bois d’Anyers. 8vo. 
Smith, W., Esq., F.S.A.:— 

Memoir of J. F. Herring, Esq. 1848. 8vo. ph. With Engraved 
Portrait. 

An Unmounted Photograph. Portrait of W. Mulready, R.A. 

An Engraved Portrait of Luke Hansard, by Lewis, after Lane. 

Allgemeines Kunstler, Lexicon. 1763. Ato. 

Orlandi. L’Abecedario Pittorico. 1733. Ato. 

Stationery Office, H. M.:— 

Facsimiles of National Manuscripts of Ireland. Photozincographed by 

Major-General Sir H. James, R.E., F.R.S. Part 1. 1874. Fol. 
Tiffin, W. F., Esq.:— 

A Chronograph of the Bow, Chelsea, and Derby Porcelain Manufactories, 
compiled by W. Ff. Tiffin. 8vo. ph, 

Vienna Iixhibition, 1873, Royal Commissioners for :— 

Diploma.— Vienna Exhibition, 1873, for the South Kensington Museum. 
An Etching entitled :—“ Weltausstellung 1873 in Wien. Die Inter- 
“ nationale Jury hat dem South Kensington Museum in London (Gross- 
“ britannien) die Héchste Auszeichnung das Ehren-Diplom Zuerkannt.” 

Waring, J. B., Esq., bequeathed by :— 

A Collection of 2 ,396 Original Drawings on 1,452 mounts, in 17 Portfolios ; 
consisting of Water Colour and Pencil Studies of Ornament, Landscape, 
and Architecture, by J. B. Waring. 

Wilson, C. Heath, Esq.:— 

Il Museo di Antichita della R. Universit’ di Torino. Notizie raccolte ed 
ordinate da A. Fabretti. 1872. Roy. 8vo. 

Della Orificeria Italiana. Discorso di A. Castellani. 1872. Royal 8vo. ph. 

La Pubblica Pinacoteca di Parma. Memoria-di P. Martini. 1872. Royal 
8vo. 

Del Museo Nazionale di Napoli. Relazione al Ministro della Pubblica 
Istruzione di G. Fiorelli. 1873. Royal 8vo. 

Il Regio Museo d’Antichita di Parma e gli Seayi di Velleia, 1872. Royal 
8yo. ph. 

Brevi iCesod storici intorno alla Pinacoteca della R. Accademia di Belle 
Arti in Bologna. 1872. Royal 8yvo. ph. 

La Galleria dell’ Accademie di Venezia. Relazione storica per l’Esposi- 
zione di Vienna del 1878. Royal 8vo. ph. 

Museo Archeologico della R. Biblioteca Marciana di Venezia. 1872. 


Royal Syo. 


Appendix D. 


REPORT ON 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM. 


Aad Appondia D.—South Kensington Museum 


Notizia storica intorno alle Gallerie di Quadri autichi e moderni della R. 
Accademia delle Arti del Disegno in Firenze. 1873. Royal 8vo. ph. 
Notizie storiche intorno alla R. Accademia delle Arti del Disepno in 
Firenze. 1873. Royal 8vo. 

Relazione in risposta ad aleuni quesiti ministeriali sulla Reale Pinacoteca di 
Torino da inviarsi alla Esposizione Universale di Vienna. 1872. Royal 
8vo ph. 


RECEIVED FROM DIRECTOR. 


Beschreibender Katalog einer Sammlung von Spitzen und Kanten. Von 
Dr. Fr. Bock. 8vo. ph. 

Catalog der reichhaltigen Rudolph’schen Ain? Sonatas (Universell) 
verbunden {mit der gewihlten Sammlung rémischer und griechischer 
Miinzen des Herrn Baron R, von Weldenstein, &c. 1875. Royal 8vo. 

Die Glasindustrie, ihre Geschichte, gegenwartige Entwicklung und Statistik. 
Herausgegeben von L. Lobmeyr. 1874, Svyo. 

Report of Girton College, Jan. 1875. 8vo. ph. 


TRANSFERRED FROM EDUCATIONAL LIBRARY. 


Allgemeiner Katalog des Kéniglichen Landwirthschaftlichen Museums zu 
Berlin. Von Dr. ai Wittmack. 1873.  8yo. 

Atti della Provinciale Accademia delle Belle Artiin Ravenna, dell’ anno 
1873. Compilati dal Commendatore F. J. Lanciani. 1874. 8vo. 

Fiihrer durch das Konig]. Landwirthschaftliche Museum in Berlin. Von 
Dr. L. Wittmack. 1873. 16mo. 

Museums Scblesischer Alterthiimer zu Breslau. Verzeichniss des unter 
dem Protectorate, &c. 1872. 12mo, 

Schlesiens Vorzeit in Bild und Schrift. 22 Bericht, &c., herausgegeben 
von Dr. H. Luchs. 1874. Band 2, Heft 10. 4to. ph. 

Bulletin de l'Union Centrale. 1874. Imp.-8vo. Nos. 1-5. 

Select Greek and Roman Antiquities from Vases, &e., engraved by H. 
Moses. pp. 4to. 


(5.) Pusuications RecnIveD IN EXCHANGE. 


Breslau, Museum Schlesischer Alterthiimer :— 
Schlesiens Vorzeit in Bild und Schrift. 24 Bericht, &e., 1875. Band I. 
Heft 12. Ato. ph. 
Fabretti, Signor A.:— 
Secondo Supplemento alla Raccolta delle antichissime Iscrizioni Italiche per 
cura di A. Fabretti. 1874. Imp. 8vo. ph. 
Foreign Office, The: — - 
Amtlicher Bericht tiber die Wiener Weltausstellung im Jahre 1873. Hefte 
16 & 17. 8vo. 
Relazioni dei Giurati Italiani sulla Esposizione Universale di Vienna del 
1873. Fas. 1, 2,3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 18, 15. 8vo. 
Genoa, Accademia Ligustica di Belle Arti: — 
Atti della Accademia Ligustica di Belle Arti. 1874. 9vo. 2 copies. 
Milano, Museo d’Arte Industriale in: — 
252 Unmounted Photographs of Objects in the“ Museo d’Arte Industriale 
in Milano.” With catalogue. 8vo. ph. 
Paris, Cabinet du Préfet de la Seine: — 
Histoire Générale de Paris, viz.:— 
Les Anciennes Bibliothéques de Paris, par A. Franklin. 1867. . 3 vols. 
4to., and duplicate of Vol..3. 
Topographie historique du Vieux Paris, Par feu A. Berty et H. Legrand. 
1868. IT. Louvre et des Tuileries. 1868. 4to. 
Paris et ses Historiens. Par Le Roux de Lincy et L. M. Tisserand. 
1867. Ato. 
Le Cabinet des Manuscrits de la Bibliothéque Impériale. Par L. Delisle. 
1868. Vols. 1 & 2. 4to., and duplicate of Vol. 2. 
Ex. Int. de Londres, 1874. France. | Cat. Spécial de l’Ex. de la Ville de 
Paris. 1874. Royal 8vo. 2 copies. 


as lh eth Be - ye 
“a ia Diaations to the National Art Library im 1875, 445. 


Liste des Giuvres d’ Art exposées par la Ville de Paris. Ecole des Beaux- 
Arts. Juillet-1874. 12mo. 2 copies. 

Ballu. Monographie de l’Bglise de la Sainte Trinité. 1868. fol. 

Ballu. Monographie de l’Hglise Saint-Ambroise. 1874. fol. 

Magne. Monographie du nouveau Théatre du Vaudeville. 1873. fol. 

Baltard et Callet. Monographie des Halles Centrales de Paris. 1863. 
fol. 

Ville de Paris. Collection Lapidaire et Relevé des Fouilles. Fol. (45 
mounted photographs in portfolio.) 

Ville de Paris. Plan de Quesnel. 1609. (12 mounted photographs in 
portfolio.) fol. 

Ville de Paris. Plan dit de .a Tapisserie. Vers 1512. 4 mounted and 
36 unmounted Photographs in portfolio. 

A Lithograph. Plan of the Arrondissements de Paris. 

16 Lithographs. Atlas administratif de la Ville de Paris. 

6 Engravings after Paintings in the Eglise de St. Eustache. 

1 Engraving after a Painting in the Eglise St. Jervais. 

2 Engravings after Paintings in the Hétel de Ville, Paris. 

1 Engraving after a Painting in the Eglise de St. Germain-des-Prés. 
“« Bntrée de Jésus a Jérusalem.”’ 

2 Engrayings. Topographie Historique du vieux Paris. Elevation 
Panoramique. 

10 Mounted Photographs. Hétel Carnavalet. 

3 Engravings from Paintings in the Hotel de Ville, Paris. 

Les Théatres de la Place du Chatelet. Par C. Daly & G. Davioud. fol. 

Histoire générale de Paris, viz.: — 

Etienne Marcel. Prévét des Marchands (1354-1858). Par F. T 
Perrens. 1874. 4to. 
Les Armoiries de la Ville de Paris. 1874. Vol. 1. 4to. 
Schalk, Dr.:— 

Annalen des Vereins fiir Nassanische Alterthumskunde und Geschichts 

forschung. Vol. 13. 1874. Imp. 8vo. 
Schwerin in Mecklenburg : — 

Jahrbiicher des Vereins fiir meklenburgische Geschichte und Alterthums- 
kunde, aus den Arbeiten des Vereins, herausgegeben von Dr. G. C. L. 
Lisch. Vol. 39. 1874. 8vo. 

Trier, Gesellschaft fiir niitzliche Forschungen zu: — 

Jahresbericht der Gesellschaft fiir niitzliche Forschungen zu Trier von 

1872 und 1873. 1874. 4to. 


(6.) Art Books AND PAMPHLETS PUBLISHED IN 1875. 


I beg to report that I have found 659 titles of publications relating 
to Art matters, or containing plates interesting and useful to Art 
students, which were issued during the past year. This number, how- 
ever, includes not a few catalogues, as well as papers and notices 
reprinted from periodical publications. 


There are— 
183 publications in English. 
196 is French, 
215 & German. 
54 is Italian. 
7 35 Spanish. 
3) FA Dutch. 
] Swedish. 
470 of these publications have been obtained for the National Art 
Library. . - 


(Signed) J. W. APPELL, 
Assistant Keeper. 


Appendix D. 


REPORTON 
SoutH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MUSEUM, 


446 Appendix D.—South Kensin gton Waisearh. a 


Appendix D. (e.) CouLecTION or Burtpinc MATERIALS AND MODELS OF 
RS et ConstrucTIoN, &c. 
REPORT ON : 
i List of Donations and Loans with Names of Contributors. 
TON Cubes of building stone, from the Forest of Dean. Mr. J. T. Thomas, 
ns Coleford. 


Trial blocks of Portland cement, and plain and ornamental building 
bricks. The Burgh Castle Cement Company, Limited, Great 
Yarmouth. : ‘ 

Cubes of building stone, Whitby Whinstone. Mr. G. W. Wadding- 
ton, Whitby. : 

Wall decoration in cement. Mr. C. Vickery, Barnstaple. 

Statue in terra cotta, “ Wm. Shakespeare.” Minton & Co., Stoke- 
on-Trent. : q 
Paper hangings. French manufacture. Imitations of wall decorations 
in leather, damasks, and stuffs. Period of Louis XV. M: P. 

Balin, Paris. 

Stained glass. Modern English. Church window. Messrs. O’Con- 
nor and Taylor, Berners Street. 

Drain pipes, Staffordshire blue clay. J. Hamblet, West Bromwich. 

Window sash fastener in brass. Hopkinson’s patent. Messrs. Wm. 
Tonks & Sons, Birmingham. 

Flush door bolt. Hayward’s patent. Messrs. W. Tonks & Sons, 
Birmingham. 

Irish marbles, polished. W. H. Sibthorpe, Dublin. 

Woods, small samples from China. 

Wood staining, specimens of various imitations. Mr. W. Jackson, 
199, High Street, Borough. 

Models in cardboard, showing elevations and plans of Industrial 
Workmen’s dwellings erected in Pimlico and Bethnal Green. The 

= Improved Industrial Dwellings Co., Limited, Finsbury, £.C. 

Hand tools, craftsmen’s, from China. Masons, plasterers, and others. 

Ditto & Borneo. 
Ditto =e Ceylon. 

Wall tiles, ornamental. Craven Dunnill & Co., Iron Bridge, Salop. 

Drain pipe, stoneware, oval. Mr. W. Birch, Westminster Chambers, 
S.W 

Stoneware drain pipes. The Branksea Island Co., Poole. 


The foregoing objects contributed to the collection of building mate- 
rials were chiefly derived from the Annual International Exhibition of 
1874. P 


(d.) CoLLEcTION or Mopezs or MacHinmry. 
List of Donations and Loans. 


Two photographs of double-action steam pump, by Messrs. F. Pearn 
& Co., Manchester, were presented by them to the collection. 

A model of a single standard steam hammer, was received for exhibi- 
tion from Messrs. B. and S. Massey, Manchester. 
A high pressure steam-engine of 8 horse-power having an inverted 
cylinder standmg on two weil-devised cast-iron standards, with 
fly wheel and governor complete, was lent for exhibition by Mr. W. 

G. Glover, C.E., Britannia Works, Wharf Road, N. 

From the same gentleman was received a series of his patent steel 
hold-fast washers, for securing nuts and bolts. These washers are 
very largely used in bolting the fish joints of railway permanent way. 

Two lithographs of Haydon’s patent method of securing the tyres of 
railway engine and carriage wheels. Mr. J. W. Cuss, New Swindon, 
Wilts. 


ee 
1’ ae 


Statement of Visitors. 447 


{e.) Cottection or Surp’Mopre.s AND MARINE ENGINEERING, : 
; Appendix D. 
1. List of Donations. ipa 
REPORT ON, 


A photograph of a 3-cylinder high pressure steam engine attached to  .Sourm 


a liftand force pump, having also three cylinders or pumps. Messrs. ®SSING- 
Brotherhood and Hardingham, Compton Street. Musrum. 


A working model of a ship’s boat-lowering apparatus, designed by 
Mr. R. J. Fairbridge, Stoke Newington, and presented by him. 


2. List of Loans. 


Whole medel of an armour plated ship of war, illustrating a proposal 
for the application of screw propellers to the fore and aft parts of 
the ship. Mr. R. Griffiths, Westmoreland Road, Bayswater. 

A pair of slip hooks, full size, for disengaging ships’ boats. Messrs. 
Hill and Clark, Westminster Chambers, Victoria Street. 

A gimbol compass, for small vessels. Mr. H. Sandham. 

17 photographs of lighthouse apparatus erected by them. Messrs. 
Chance Brothers, Birmingham. 

Working model of a steering gear for screw line of battle ship, designed 
by Admiral Martin, 1858. 

Models of studding sails and their spars. 

Bolt rope and canvas showing ‘‘ parcelling.” 

Whole model of a gun boat having one gun in a turret amidships 
nearly; the turret to be maneuvered by Cunningham’s chain and 
winch gear. The late Mr. H. P. D. Cunninghara, Gosport. 

Drawing on a scale of 3 inches to 1 foot, Messenger’s vertical tubular 
steam boiler for ships’ steam launches. The drawing represents 
a 21 horse-power boiler for a 26 ft. steam launch. Messrs. Verey & 
Co., Engineers, Dover. 

A two day ship’s chronometer. Mr. V. Kullberg, Maker, Liverpool 
Road, Isiington. 

Sectional model, showing the ice house and cooling apparatus fitted 
on board steamships belonging to the Peninsular and Oriental 
Company. ‘The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Com- 
pany, Leadenhall Street. 

Working model of a two blade Griffiths’ screw propeller, with an 
apparatus for adjusting the pitch of the screw. Mr. R. Griffiths, 
Westmoreland Road, Bayswater. 


(f.) MisceLuangeous REtTuRNS. 


(1.) Rerurn of Montuiy ArrenpaAnce of VisiTors at the Sourn Sraremnnt 


Krnsincron Museum. OF 
VISITORS. 
FREE Days. Stu- Corresponding Wumbers in 

1875. SNE A | ODES. |PLOTALB: 
Morning,|Hvening.| P®YS- | is74. | ws73. | 1972. | 1871. 
7 January - | 37,406 16,219 8,182 61,807 65,380 | 67,705 91,199 69,999 
February -| 28,293 14,504 7,131 50,028 52,500 | 47,793 | 147,609 71,742 
March - -| 59,8381 20,285, 6,863 86,929 63,329 | 67,562 | 158,514 | 75,449 
April - -| 35,800 17,004 | 10,453 63,257 106,831 89,422 | 165,889 | 113,574 
May - -| 52,140 21,531 7,576 81,247 97,937 62,100 91,152 | 103,279 
June - | -| 33,157 | 21,016 | 12,263 | 66,436 20,368 | 85,145 | 75,748 | 71,631 
July, - -| 44,837 19,358. | 14,987 79,182 70,470 | 70,585 78,222 81,872 
Ausust - -| 49,594 | 22,297 | 9,109 | 81,000 98,256 | 77,153 | 88,459 | 76,384 
September -| 34,928 20,932 9,374 65,234 80,917 | 80,371 75,720 75,992 
October -| 36,097 | 20,214 | 8,967 | 65,278 75,622 | 65,497 |. 66,875 | 69,775 
November -| 29,617 18,284 7,436 55,397 50,619 58,134 53,460 48,320 
December -| 51,867 | 16,145 | 6,405 | 74,477 61,896 | 87,570 | 83,721 | 81,312 
Totals -| 493,667 | 227,789 | 108,806 | 830,212 | 914,127 | $59,037 [1,156,068 | 939,329 


44:8 


ih 


Appendia D.—South Ki ensington Museum. 


Appendix D. (2.) Comparative Starement of YraRLy ATTENDANCE of 
Visitors from the opening of the Museum, 1857 to 1875 


REPORT ON 
S UTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MvUsEvUM. 
STATEMENT 
OF 
VISITORS. 


inclusive. 
YEAR. Total for the 
Year. 
1857. —- - 268,291 
(From 22nd June,) 

1858 - - 456,288 
1859 - - 475,365 
1860 - - 610,696 
1861 - - 604,550 
1862. - - | 1,241,369 
18638 - - 726,915 
1864 - - 653,069 
1865 - - 692,954 
1866 - - 756,075 
V8Gye Wavet, © 646,516 
1868 - - 881,076 
1869 - -| 1,048,654 
1870. - 1,014,849 
1871 - - 939,329 
1872 - - 1,156,068 
1873 - - 859,037 
1874 - - 914,127 
1875 —- - 830,212 
onan en 14,770,440 


Average Monthly Attendance. 


Total Monthly 
Free Days, Students’ Average. 
Morning & Hveng. Days. i, 
39,906 4,809 44,715 
32,284 5,740 38,02+ 
33,373 6,241 39,614 
41,541 9,350 | 50,89) 
40,848 9,530 4) 50,379 
85,726 17,721 103,447 
49,652 10,924 60,576 
44,300 105122 ~ 54,422 
48,230 9,516 57,746 
53,111 9,895 63,096 
43,393 10,483 53,876 
63,881 9,542 73,423 
77,817 9,154 86,971 . 
74,863 9,708 84,571 
69,495 8,782 78,277 
84,693 11,645 96,339 
63,867 T4419 71,586 
66,929 9,248 76,177 
60,117 9,067 69,184 


Yearly average for 17 years, omitting 1857 
and 1862, 780,046. 


(3.) ATTENDANCE OF THE PuBLIc DURING HOLIDAYS. 


aster. Whitsuntide. Christmas. 
YEAR. 
Taster Faster Whit- Whitsun- |. Boxing Christmas 
Monday. Week. Monday. Week. Day. Week. 
1857 | - -| - -|- -|- - 5,918 21,649 
1858 6,151 15,218 4,427 15,409 9,683 24,322 
1859 5,000 20,020 5,268 14,512 8,651 26,847 
1860 9,648 28,108 8,587 19,823 5,957 14,830 
1861 7,100 24,919 8,011 19,599 9,694 27,165 
1862 16,332 39,048 14, 070 36,798 5,962 20,521 
1863 | 11,786 20,076 6,552 15,404 8,382 23,622 
1864. 8,559 27,518 é, 285 16,005 12,898 35,984 
1865 7,322 29,778 13,108 30,487 12,637 27,754 
1866 11,710 30,000 9,571 34,723 9,816 24,108 
1867 | 30,422 26,594 7,371 22,577 5,976 21,790 
1868 | 12,494 35,241 7,504 27,091 20,629 | 48,037 
1869 | 20,405 54,354 17,856 40,868 21,615 51,259 
1870 | 19,824 48,043 14,317 87,013 16,750 41,433 
1871 | 21,626 50,385 15,364 33,359 19,650 | 45,592 
1872 | 38,723 91,838 21,304 42,214 20,654 | 44,932. 
1873 | 20,656 41,218 | 15,244 34,565 | 17,425 36,379 
1874 | 27,760 53,890 16,479 43,925 12,796 | /° 29,224) * 
1875. | 23,975 44,950 13,427 32,967 21,050 | 44,184 


tai se <5 ee el 


iAbatemant of onde of Visitors. 


% 


BetTHNAL GREEN Brancu Museum. 


449 


(4.) Montuyy ArrenpAnce of Visirors at BETHNAL GREEN 
Brancu Museum. 


a 


Fark. Free Days. Student 3 ana Corresponding Nos. in’ |: 
Morning. | Evening. et 1872. | 1873. 1874. 

January - | 19,885 | 23,505 735 | 44,125 — 74,925 |36,643 

February - | 13,488 | 20,890 607 | 34,935 — 43,563 |' 36,960 
March -| 28,980 |} 31,511 | 1,075 | 61,566 —— 77,959 | 46,200 
April - | 18,049°| 24,531 869 | 438,449 — 94,839 |60,216 
May - | 31,377 -| 27,174 892 | 58,943 — 62,186 |54,464 
June - | 13,106 | 20,266 582 |33,954 | 50,883 | 73,433 |38,510 
July - | 17,170-). 24,517 703 |42,3890 |257,282 | 52,853 |40,449 
August - | 20,335 ] 27,698 713 | 48,746 | 192,412 | 58,734 [59,914 
September 13,259 | 23,997 786 | 88,042 | 140,574 | 55,450 |49,134 
October .- | 13,180 | 22,923 445 |36,548 |101,127 | 36,405 |39,436 
November 12,378 | 20,314 298 | 32,990 | 72,454 | 35,636 /31,220 
December- | 26,413 | 19,832 165 |46,413 | 86,732 | 48,489 |37,520 

Totals - | 227,570 | 287,158 | 7,370 (522,098 | 901,464 | 709,472 |530,676 


Total since the opening of the Museum on the 25th June 1872, 2,663,710. 


(5.) Rerurn of ApMission Fres received at BerHNnaL GREEN 
Brancu Museum. 


1875, 


January - 

February 

March - 
April - 
May - 
June 

July .- 
August - 
September 
October - 
November 
December 


Total 


1872, 24 June - 


1873 wis 


1874 - 


haepission rag Catalogues. BS age Totals. 

Bisa.) £ s. d.| & Sl BES Ss aa & sm d! 
wea. 6 013 =O a7. 8 1. YO. 74.21/13) 19 
= tt 9 0 F210 Sie 0 Thy cook ivi 392 OF 
sie 23 2-35 -O Te Oe pOiald «Bho 7% DOES RTM Be Use Pea! 
a eho 2 O) 010 6 Sift 9 1°17 17) 26 16 4 
Securit Gre 100. 6 | > 1.c0) 4 |. .1, 16. 8.1 12) Ss 7 
-7) 14°°8 <6 —_ I <0) 1-29-15) T6117" 8 
= ET 18> 6 Oo 1LO pe way jE ak RL a aS 
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=) 19-4 D7} 021 6| 1°R 41 dedb Qh 92) @ 9 
-|1011 0 Om2 10} BLS 2 Je 6 UE Leet 7 
= 616 0 0 3:40 1 10; 8 1 & 5e 70 914 8 
= 8.15. 0 Or IQ 1-3! 9 yak: ie ye 
=/i680'0 | 814 6| 34.0 2/19 2 0.22416 8 

1,850 10. 414 6 |769 19 9 | 5415 2°2,67910 3 
- (1,09413 6/10 12 6 372 6 <i 49819 £11,527 12 6 

i} } 

- | 318 80 918 |0.| 93 14 Bh 22°12 <5*) 444 12 7 


Appendix D, 


BETHNAL’ 
GREEN 
MUSEUM. 
VISITORS 
AND 


ie D.—South Kensiz gton Musewm. 


Append 


450 


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Appendix D. 
SouTH 
KENSING- 
TON 
MusrumM. 
STATEMENT 


OF 
RECEIPTS. 


as fee ae NT ae ‘ ‘ : 
: Report of the Director for Art. - 451 


2. Report of the Drrecror for Arr as to his Charge of the Appendix D. 
British and Foreign Pictures and DRAwInGs in the Finn Rezrort on 


ArT COLLECTIONS at SouTH KENSINGTON. Ween 


TON 
I have to report that the paintings under my charge continue to bein Museum. 


a satisfactory condition, every care being taken to prevent any tendency Report by 

to decay or accidental injury while open for study and inspection by the Poke: 

public. RA.” 
In order to afford our Art Schools the benefits to be derived from 

the study of the “ Historical series of water-colour paintings,” a second 

series has been arranged for circulation for purposes of exhibition, and 

a third, as stated last year, isin course of formation for the same purpose. 

An endeavour is also being made, with such funds as are available, to 

increase and improve the collection of pictures in circulation for study 

in the Schools of Art, and a few purchases have been made with that 

intention. 

An attempt has also been made to increase by purchase the series of 
British oil-paintings of which Mr. Sheepshank’s gift was the foundation. 

The British pictures belonging to the National Gallery having been 
lately remoyed to Trafalgar Square, the South Kensington Museum is 
left without any adequate representation of some of the greatest masters 
of the English school. The limited amount of the vote for this purpose, 
howeyer, precludes the possibility of any rapid progress being made in 
this direction. The loan by Earl Spencer, of the most important por- 
tion of his collection, which will be open tothe public in the course 
of the summer, will, however, supply for a time this deficiency, contain- 
ing as it does numerous English paintings of the highest class. 
The additions during the past year have been :— 
By gift or bequest— 
Oil pictures - - - - 
Water-colours - - - 
Chalk drawings - - - 
By purchase— 
Oil pictures - - - - 
Water-colours - - - 381 

The majority of the purchases were made by Mr. Redgrave before his 
retirement. 

The catalogue of water-colour paintings announced as in course of 
preparation in the Jast Report is now completed, and is included in the 
Catalogue of the National Gallery of British Art. 

Epwakp J. Poynter, 
Director for Art. 


an ehe 


Appendix E. 


REPORT BY 
Pror. A. C. 
RAMSAY. 


Total area 
surveyed, 


North- 
western 
district. 


North- - 
eastern 
district. 


South- 
eastern 
custrict. 


South-west 
of England. 


Vi. Rutley’s 
work. 


“452 SOR NOG Appendix E. 


APPENDIX E. 


(1.) Report of the DrrEcTor-GEneRAL of the Grotoeicat Sur- 
vey of the Unrtep Kinepom, (2.) the Musrum of PRAcTICAL 
Gooey, and (3.) the Mining RecorD OFFICE. 


1. GroLocicaL SuRVEY oF ENGLAND AND WALES. 


Geological Survey Office, 28 Jermyn Street, S.W., 
Srr, 18th January 1876. 
J Ave the honour to lay before you for the information of the 
Lords of the Committee of Council on Education, the Annual Reports of 
the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom, the Museum of Practical 
Geology, and of the Mining Record Office. : 

Mr. Bristow, the Senior Director of the Geological Survey for England 
and Wales, states that during the year 1875 the total area surveyed 
amounts to 1,737 square miles, with 7,288 miles of boundary lines. This 
is an increase of 335 square miles of area, and 2,326 miles of boundary 
lines, over that for the year 1874. 

In the north-western district, under the superintendence of Mr. 
Aveline, including Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire, 546% 


“square miles have been surveyed, with 2,061 miles of boundaries. 


This area includes the Skiddaw Slates, and associated Igneous rocks 
of the Lake Country, Old Red Sandstone, the Carboniferous, Permian, 
Triassic and Liassic beds of the Whitehaven coal-field) and also the 
Carboniferous strata of part-of Lancashire. 

The officers employed, and the amount of area surveyed in this 
district is shown in the accompanying table. 

In the north-eastern district of Northumberland, Durham, and parts 
of Cumberland and Yorkshire, under the superintendence of Mr. Howell, 
the area surveyed amounts to 351 square miles, with 3,090 miles of 
boundary, consisting of Carboniferous, Permian, Liagsie;. Oolitic, and 
Cretaceous rocks as shown in the table previously referred to. 

In the district partly under the charge of Mr. Whitaker, in Norfolk, 
Suffolk, Essex, Kent, and Cambridgeshire, 582 square miles have been 
surveyed, with 1,169 miles of boundary lines of the Cretaceous, Tertiary, 
and superficial deposits. _ (See table.) 

In Lincolnshire, Leicestershire, and Nottingham, 31 square miles 
have been surveyed, with 80 miles of boundary of the New Red Marl, 
and numerous members of the Liassic and Oolitic rocks. (See table.) 

In the south-west of England, 227 square miles have been surveyed 
with S89 miles of boundary, of Secondary rocks and Bovey beds. 
(See Table.) 

Mr. Rutley has been partly employed in the field, among the Igneous 
rocks of the West of England, with the object of obtaining specimens 
for microscopic examination, and to determine their mineralogical 
structure. He has also examined many microscopic sections and rock 
specimens in connexion with the forthcoming new edition of the Memoir 
on the Geology of North Wales, which will give an additional value to 
that volume. 

During part of the year Mr. Rutley was employed in re-arranging 
the rock specimens in the Museum of Practical Geology, in examining 
them, and making notes for a future edition of the Descriptive 
Catalogue. 


Report of Director-General of Geological Survey, de, 453 


. 


Much of Mr. Goodchild’s time has been spent in teaching the mode Appendix E. 
of making a geological survey to Messieurs Mazzetti and Baldacci, Reporn or 
mining engineers, who were sent by H.M. Secretary of State for Foreign Drructor- 


Affairs, at the request of the Government of the King of Italy, for 
instruction in field surveying, previous to commencing the geological 
survey of their own country. 

Some of Mr. Russell’s and Mr, Burn’s time in the Autumn was also 
spent in instructing the above-named gentlemen and Mr. De Ferrari, for 
the same purpose. 

During the year, one quarter-sheet, viz., 101 S.E., has been published, 
two maps (sheets 3 x 18) have been considerably revised, and new editions 
published, and three quarter-sheets, 97 NAW., S.W., 95 S.W., and one 
whole sheet, No. 47, have been prepared aud dry-proofed for the 
engraver. 

Thirty-four sheets’ on the scale of six inches to'one mile have been 
published, viz., four sheets (63, 101, 107, 110,) of the Northumberland 
coal-field. -Five sheets (16, 24, 32, 33, 34, 41, 42,) ofthe Durham 
coal-field, ‘Three sheets (61, 69, 77,) of the Lancashire coal-field, and 
nineteen sheets (100, 133, 216, 217, 218, 248, 249, 250, 261, 263, 264, 
Aas 283, 284, 290, 295, 296, 298, 299, 300,) of the Yorkshire. coal- 

ClGce a 

Eighteen sheets on the scale of six inches to one mile, have been dry- 
proofed and sent to Southampton for the purpose of being engraved. 

Twelve sheets of horizontal sections have been published, viz., 91, 95, 
97, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 111, 112. 

Four of these (91, 95, 97; 101,) illustrate’ part of the Yorkshire ‘coal- 
field, Seven (103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 111,:112,) have been prepared: by 
Mr. Best; from the Report of tae Royal Coal Commission of 1871, illus- 
trating parts of the Somerset and Bristol coal-field. One (108) illustrates 
part of the Northumberland coal-field. 

Two horizontal sections (100 and 110) of parts of the Yorkshire 
coal-field are in the ‘hands of the engraver. Other sections, both hori- 
zontal and vertical are in course of preparation. 


A large number of sheets on ‘the scale of six inches to one mile are now 
being engraved, amounting im number to eighty-eight, consisting of 
44 sheets of the county of Yorkshire, 21 sheets of the Northumberland 
and Durham coal-field, and 23 sheets of Westmoreland, Cumberland, 
and Lancashire. ~ 

Ten maps on the six-inch scale have been completed and coloured, 
MS. copies‘made, and deposited in the office in the course of the year. 

Six of these are adjacent to the published maps of the Yorkshire 
coal-field, and four to the Cumberland coal-field. These maps and a 
large pumber of similar ones are not at present intended for publication, 
but are placed in the office for reference. 


Memoirs—The Guide to the ‘Geology of London and the neigh- 
bourhood,” written by Mr. Whitaker, in explanation of the map of 
“London, and its environs,” and of the large model.of that area, 
constructed on a scale of six inches to one mile, which is placed in the 
Museum of Practical Geology, has been published. The first edition 
having been sold within a very short time, a second edition has been 
prepared and passed through the press. 


_The following memoirs have also been published during the year, 
Vile 3 
The “Geology of the country between Blackpool and Fleetwood,” 
by Mr. De Rance. 
The “Geology of the Weald,” (parts of the counties of Kent, 
Surrey, Sussex, and Hants,) by Mr. Topley. 


Appendix E. 
REPORT BY 


Pror. A. C. 
Ramsay. 


Memoirs in 
press. 


Memoir in 
preparation. 


Mr. De 
Rance. 


Mr. Best. 


ASA Appendia E. 


And the “Geology of Rutland,’ (parts of Lincoln, Leicester, 
Northampton, Huntingdon, and Cambridge, included in Geo- 
logical Map, sheet 64.) 


The valuable and important memoir last mentioned was written by 
Mr. Judd after he had left the survey, in doing which he made his 
work complete by the gratuitous preparation of a work which he was in 
no wise bound to write. 


A memoir on the “ East Somerset and Bristol coal-field,” illustrating 
sheets 19 and 35 is in type, and will very shortly be published. 


A memoir on the “‘ Geology of the Northern part of the Lake District,” 
illustrating quarter-sheet 101 S.H., is also in type, and will soon be 
ready for issue. 


A memoir on the superficial deposits of the south-west coast of 
Lancashire is also in type, and will be published during the current 
year. 


A memoir of the Fenland District has been written by Mr. Sketchly, 
and is now in the hands of the printer. This memoiris of an exhaustive 
kind, and will form a valuable contribution to the memoirs of the 
survey, asit treats fully of the physical geography and geology of an 
interesting tract of country of great agricultural importance. 


The writing of the Memoir on the Yorkshire coal-field by Messrs. 
Green and Russell has been continued, and is now considerably 
advanced. 


During three weeks in April and May a large amount of Mr. De 
Rance’s time was taken up in giving information to Captain Feilden, 
of the Royal Artillery, Naturalist to the Arctic Exploring Expedition. 
Mr. De Rance also accompanied Captain Feiiden to the coast of 
Kent at Folkestone and Dover, to instruct him in the mode of carrying 
on Geological field-work, and in the method of constructing Geological 
Sections. The aid rendered by the Director-General, and Messrs. Best, 
Whitaker, Topley, and De Rance, to the Rivers Pollution Com- 
missioners, is officially recognised in their Report (p. 24,) published 
in 1875, which also contains a Geological. Map of the British Isles, 
prepared for the Commission by Mr. Best. ‘The business of the office, 
including the final revision and publication of all the maps, memoirs, 
and other publications of the survey, and their issue to the public, has 
been executed with ability by Mr. Best. 


The applications for information of a scientific character from the 
medical officers of the Local Government Board, Military Engineers, the 
Admiralty, Civil and Mining Engineers, Well Sinkers, and others, have 
been. unusually numerous. In all cases where practicable, the infor- 
mation has been freely and promptly given. 


Mr. Pugh, who acts as clerk, continues to discharge his duties with 
efficiency. 


Henry Gray, the General Assistant, has given every satisfaction, and 
has been recommended for promotion. : 


Appendix E, 
REPORT BY 
Pror..A. C, 

RAMSAY, 


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Appendix HE. 


REPORT OF 
DIRECTOR- 
GENERAL 
OF 
THE GEOLO- 
GICAL 
SuRvEY,&c. 


Area sur- 
veyed. 
Work to be 
done. 


Examina- 
tion of 
ground to 
be surveyed. 


District sur- 
veyor’s 
work, 


Maps pub- 
lished. 


Sheets 
Engraving. 


Sheet pub- 
lished, 


Sheets in 
preparation, 


Fossils col- 
lected, exar 
mined, &ec, 


456 — Appendin B. 


GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF SCOTLAND. 


Professor Geikie, the Director, states that during the year, 568% square 
miles have been surveyed. 

The plan detailed in former reports, whereby the survey of the 
southern counties was to be prosecuted, has been steadily pursued. 
Mr. Geikie is happy to be able to report the completion of the whole of 
the south-eastern district of Scotland, -including Berwickshire, the 
greater part of Roxburghshire, and the whole of the hilly country 
between the mouth of the Tweed, and the west end of the Cheviot Hills. 
All that now remains to finish the mapping of the South of Scotland, 
up to the English border is the upper parts of the basins of the Teviot, 
Slitrig, and Liddel,:with a portion of the high ground -of Galloway, 
above Loch Doon, and a few miles of the low country in Kirkcudbright: 
Some portions of these southern ‘uplands have necessitated much 
labour, and fréquent re-examinations. . The survey of them has taken a 
longer time than was-at first anticipated. But he expects that the 
report to be made at the end of the present year will contain the: 
announcement that the whole of the South of Scotland has been sur- 
veyed, and that the entire staff will next year take the field along the 
flanks of the Highlands. 

As a preparation for this transference of the work of the survey, 
Prof. Geikie has personally made, this summer, several traverses of the 
Highland rocks, as well as of. the Old Red Sandstone of the flanking 
hills, his object being to compare the structure of the Highlands with 
that of the Southern Silurian Uplands, on which the survey has been 
so long at work, and to obtain such information as might be useful in 
planning the survey of the northern half of the Kingdom. 

The District Surveyor having completed the survey of the portion of 
the southern counties entrusted to him, has been moved to Perth, and 
has general charge of the work in the Old Red Sandstone tracts, 
stretching north-eastward between the Grampians and the Firth of Tay. 
Two of the Assistant Geologists. are placed under him in that district, 
and considerable progress has already been made in Perthshire and 
Forfarshire.. ; 

Twenty-one sheets of the six-inch County Maps of the coal-fields have 
been published during the year. . These embrace the remaining portions 
of the great Clyde coal-basin, with the larger part of that of Stirling- - 
shire. 

Fourteen sheets are now in the hands. of the engraver, comprising 
parts of the mineral fields of the counties of Lanark, Linlithgow, Perth, 
and Clackmannan. When these are completed, the six-inch maps of 
the whole of the Scottish coal-field, will be available to the public. — 

Of the one-inch Map -of Scotland, one sheet has been published, 
having been engraved during the year. It contains an-area of 432 
square miles, and forms one of the most important maps yct issued by 
the Survey in Scotland: - It embraces the valuable coal and ironstone 
region lying between the eastern outskirts of Glasgow, and the towns of 
Linlithgow and Bathgate, as well as parts of the interesting volcanic 
districts of West Lothian and the Camsie Hills. 

Two sheets of the one-inch map are in preparation. One of these 
includes the greater part of Wigtonshire, and a tract on the western 
borders of Kirkcudbright, the other contains Glasgow and the country 
lying to the west as far as the foot of Loch Lomond, Gourock, and the 
North of Ayrshire. 

Several other sheets are ready for engraving. 

Four theuzand one hundred and ninety-seven fossils have been 
collected auring the past year, chiefly illustrative of the Carboniferous 


So a te ne 
Report of Director-General of Geological Survey, de. 457 


Tesreadiors Good progress has been made in naming and arranging Appendix E. 
em, = 

_ The large series of fossils obtained in the Autumn of 1874 from the Peon 
Upper Silurian Series of Kirkcudbright has been examined and named Ramsay. 
to the number of 2,084 specimens. 

Six hundred and sixty-eight specimens from the Carboniferous rocks 
of Dumfries, Roxburgh, and Linlithgow have been similarly completed. 

1,200 specimens have been arranged, labelled, and added to the cases of 
the Survey. Collections. 

Two hundred and thirty-seven specimens of rocks have been collected Rocks col- 
during the year to illustrate the sedimentary and igneous formations in lected, &e. 
the counties of Berwick, Roxburgh, Perth, and Dumbarton. 

_ Though the survey of the great coal-field has been for some time Sections. 
completed, additional information is constantly obtained, and made use 

of in improving the published maps, and. in the preparation of new 
sections. 5,714 feet of Vertical Sections of coal-fields have been :pro- 

cured during the year, and 3,000 feet have been drawn on the scale of 
forty feet to the inch, for the purpose of being engraved. 

It was considered desirable to suspend the further publication of 
Horizontal Sections until the survey of the Southern counties ‘should 
be completed. The approaching completion of that tract allows the 
preparation of these sections to be resumed. 

Forty-nine miles have, during the year, been drawn for the engraver, 
on the scale of six inches to the mile. ; 

Sections are now in progress to illustrate the structure of the South- 
east of Scotland, including the Lammermuir and Cheviot Hills, and 
the plains of Berwick and Roxburgh. 


TaBLE showing the DistripuTion of Fieup-work of the Gro- 
LOGICAL SURVEY of ScoTLAND, during the year 1875. 


Names of Surveyors and Area. 
Names of j - oe 
Counties. J. | BN.| B-| RL]. 5. |_D.R. | Surveyed 
-Geikie. | Peach.} Skae. | Jack. | Horne. | Irvine. 
Ayrshire - - — — — — 5d |~ 1920 }0T 243 
Berwickshire - _ 202 — — — 201 
Dumfriesshire - = — 374 | — _— —_ 374 
Fife - - —- 44) — — — — 4k 
Forfarshire - — — 42 | — = = 423 
Kirkcudbrightshire — — — — 14 | 61 1323 
Perthshire - 95 2 — | 101 — — | 198 
Roxburghshire - 23+ ie — — — — 9 14 
Selkirkshire - -— 82) — = — — 82 
Wigtonshire = — — — — — 24 24 
118 110 80 | 101 77 823 5682 


GEOLOGICAL SuRVEY oF IRELAND. 


Professor Hull, the Director for Ireland, reports, that during the year Areéa sur- 
the survey has progressed steadily over a considerable tract, extending veyed. 
across the country from the Coast of Mayo, to that of Antrim. The 
number of square miles of newly surveyed ground amounts to 685, 
embracing 937 linear miles of boundary traced, and 88 miles of coast 


Ga 2 


Appendix E. 


REPORT OF 


THE GEOLO- 
GICAL 
SURVEY, &C. 


Maps 


458 Appendix : rm 


section examined. In addition to this, 150 square miles in the counties — 
of Wexford, Kilkenny, and Dublin have been re-surveyed, making in 


- all, 841 square miles, with upwards of a thousand miles of coast and 


boundary completed. 
The details of these operations are given in the following table :— 


(1.) Area surveyed. 


Miles of : 
5 Geological Miles of Coast 
Counties. Square Miles. Boundary or Railwa; 
Traced. Examined. 
~ 
Antrim - - - 10 = -_ 
Cavan - - - 16 22 — 
Derry - - - - 88 170 _ 
Fermanagh - - 53 57 — 
Leitrim - - . - 853 125 on fod — 
Mayo - - - - 8184 4173 83 
Sligo - - - - 18 22 5 
Tyrone - - - 96 124 — 
Total - - - 685 9373 | 88 
(2.) Area re-surveyed. 
No. of Miles 
Counties. Square Miles. of Coast Remarks. 
examined. 
Dublin - - - - 26 193 Re-survey of 
Kilkenny - ~ - 56 the Leinster 
Tyrone - - - = 4 coal-field and 
Wexford - - - 70 18 vicinity. 
Total - s - 156 100} 


Through the courtesy of Admiral Sir J. W. Tarleton, in granting the 
use of the Coast Guard Station of Ballycastle, co. Mayo, for the sum- 
mer months. Mr. Hull was enabled to concentrate several officers of the 
Survey on the wild district of Erris, extending from Killala Bay to 
Broad Haven, and bounded along the north by precipitous coast, 
sometimes rising into cliffs of 1,000 feet above the waters of the Atlantic. 
In this way, and by the occasional use of several shooting lodges, kindly 
lent by their owners, the greater part of this very inaccessible district has 
been examined. Considerable progress has also been made with the 
survey of the Island of Achil, so that it is probable that by the end of 
next year, the examination ofthe Province of Connaught will have been 
completed. 

During the year, four sheets have been published, viz. : sheets 35, 
39, 66, and 70, making, with those of previous years, a total of 146 sheets 
published down to the present time; also, that eight sheets are in 
various states of preparation for publication, viz., sheets 53, 60, 67, 68, 
69, 71, 93, 94; while 18 sheets are in progress, viz., sheets 19, 20, 33, 
34, 39, 40, 44, 45, 51, 52, 54, 56, 57, 58, 62, 63, 64, 65. 


Report of Director-General of Geological Survey, kc. 459 
One Memoir has been published, namely, a second edition revised of Appendix E. 


the Memoir, on sheets 102, 111, containing the district around the city er 
of Dublin. Other M.S. memoirs are in the press, or in various stages prov A.C 


of preparation. - Ramsay. 
One sheet on the six-inch scale has been published, viz.. No. 1, co. Memoirs. 
Roscommon. Fossils. 


Mr. Baily, the Paleontologist, reports that 3,968 fossils have been 
aac whilst about 3,000 from these and former collections have been 
named, 


Natura. History BRANCH oF THE SURVEY AND THE MusEUM 
oF PracricaL GEOLOGY. 


PALZONTOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT, 


Mr. Etheridge, the Paleontologist, reports, that during the year, Palxonto- 
11,082 specimens haye been received, and added to the Survey collec- losical de- 


tion from three sources, viz. :— lata 
Purchases - - - - - 8,125 
Presentations - - - - - 957 
Collected by Survey - - - - 1,425 
Duplicates from Scotland - : - 6575 
11,082 


The following list shows the details of the above :— 
Purchased :— 
The Cunnington Collection, almost entirely Cretaceous, 
and illustrating the Palzontology of Wilts and Dorset- 4,685 
The Tate Collection, the Lower, Middle, and Upper Lias, 
illustrating the Paleontology of Yorkshire, and much of 


the West of England - - - - 3,440 
Presented by F. Riccardo, Esq. - - - - 957 
Duplicates from the Survey of Scotland - - - 575 
Collected in the field - - - - - 1,425 

11,082 


Mr. Etheridge, and Mr. Sharman, examined, named, and catalogued 
3,507 specimens, and in addition, Mr. Etheridge named in July the 
whole of the Fossils from the cores of the Sub-Wealden exploration 
amounting in number to 1,295 species, making a total of 4,802 fossils 
named, examined, and catalogued, as follows :— 


Silurian - - - - - 73 
Devonian - - - - - 40 
Carboniferous . - - - 320 
Lias - - - - - 613 
Oolite - - - - - 2,930 
Wealden - - - - - 20 
Cretaceous . - ~ AG 
Tertiary - - - - - 55 

4,802 


In addition to the above work, Mr. Ktheridge devoted much time 
to the Paleontological part of several memoirs passing through the 


460 4 TWH Appendix E. 


press, especially that of Mr. Judd on Rutlandshire, and of Mr. Wood- 
ward on the Bristol Coal-field. 

Mr. Etheridge also assisted me in the Paleontological work in North 
Wales, with special reference to my new edition of Vol. 3 of the 
Memoirs of the Geological Survey (the Geology of North Wales). The 
Appendix to this has occupied much time in the office. 


Narurauist’s DepARTMENT. 


Professor Huxley reports, that many and important additions have 
been made to the Collection of Fossils in the Museum during the past 
year. Among the most valuable are the Cretaceous series purchased of 
Mr. Cunnington (also mentioned by Mr. Etheridge). — | 

Second. The Mammalian remains from the Woodbridge district, 
which formed part of the Baker collection. 

Third. A large series of Liassic and other fossils mentioned above, 
collected by Mr. Ralph Tait, and having a particular value from that 
circumstance. ; 

Under the supervision of Mr. Etheridge, Mr. E. T. Newton has 
examined, and specifically compared “and determined about 4,820 
specimens from the above-named collections, and of these, 3,381 
specimens have been incorporated with the collection exhibited in the 
Museum. 

The new specimens have been tabulated by Mr. R. B. Newton, the 
Junior Assistant, who has also prepared a large number of labels which 
were needed in the Museum. The Manuscript Catalogue of the Cre- 
taceous Series of Invertebrate Fossils has been completed. . 

The Cretaceous Vertebrate Fossils are being re-arranged, and the 
additions to the collection are being examined and named, with a view 
to their incorporation. 

The specimens in the Lower Silurian wall-cases are re-tabulated. 

Mr. E..T. Newton has further been of great service in developing the 
series of Stagonolepis remains, from Elgin, and in preparing casts and 
models ofthe bones, an operation requiring much skill, intelligence, 
and patience. He has thus greatly aided Prof. Huxley in preparing 
the materials for the Memoir on the Reptiles of the Elgin Sandstones, 
which is nearly ready for publication. A list of the Donations is 
appended. Among these, the donation by Mrs. Elizabeth Warne, of a 
series of Mammalian Fossils from the Red Crag; and the donations of 
Sir William Codrington, Mr. Hicks, Mr. Judd, Col. Mansel-Pleydell, 
Mr, Ricardo, Mr. W. J. Smith, are particularly worthy of notice. 


(2.) Museum oF PracricaL Grotogy AND LIBRARY. 


Mr. Reeks, the Curator and Librarian, reports that the donations to 
the Museum and Library are given in the lists appended (I. and II.). 
The number of visitors during the year has amounted to 24.338 in the 
day. and to 15,348 in the two evenings of the week, during which the 
Museum is open to the public, together, 39,686.  __ , 

The third edition of the Catalogue of Specimens in the Museum, — 
illustrative of the composition and manufacture of British Pottery and 
Porcelain, which was alluded to in the last Report, has been prepared 
by Mr. Rudler, and will be very shortly issued to the public. 

The Catalogue of the Library in preparation for the printers, and for 
which a vote on account was taken in the estimates, is duly progressing. 

A large block model, showing both the superficial and solid geology 
of the Metropolis, has been placed in the Museum, and has proved very 


Report of Director-General of Geological Survey, &c. 461 


attractive to the visitors. The surface of the Model exhibits above 160 Appendix E. 
square miles of ground, and this vast residential quadrangle may be pypony pr 
roughly stated to be bounded on the N.W. by Hampstead, S.W. by Pror. A.C 
Wimbledon, N.E. by Great Ilford, and S.E. by Shooters Hill. The B4™say. 
total length of sections drawn is over 52 feet, or about 105 miles, and 
they are carried down through the Eocene beds, the Chalk, and the 
Upper Green Sand, to the Gault. It was constructed by Mr. T. B. 
3 ordan, under the superintendence of Mr. Whitaker, of the Geological 

urvey. 

The Guide to the Geology of London and the Neighbourhood, referring 
to this Model, also prepared by Mr. Whitaker, has been sold outina ~ 
very short space of time, and a new edition called for, Poe 

The Model and Guide are daily studied by landowners, engineers, 
householders, and others. , 


(3.) Mrntne Recorp OFFice. 


The Keeper of Miming Records, Mr. Robert Hunt,- reports that, Mining 
although working under a continuation of the difficulties which have Record 
impeded his progress since the passing of the Acts regulating the O02» 
working of Mines and Collieries, he is enabled to state some points 
which are especially satisfactory as showing the value set upon the 
** Mineral Statistics ”? by our coal owners and metal mine proprietors. 

Arrangements have been made by the Secretary of State for the Home 
Department, so that the Returns made from the Metal Mines to the 
Inspectors, and forwarded to the Home Office, are sent to this Office. 
As these returns give only the quantities of ore raised, which is of small 
importance, it is still necessary for him to obtain the values of the ores 
sold, and the quantities of metal which they produce. 

The Returns from the Collieries remain still unayailable for the 
purposes of the Mining Record Office. It is necessary, therefore, that 
circulars should be issued to each of the 3,500 collieries worked in the 
United Kingdom, soliciting voluntary returns, after they have already 
made returns, which are compulsory, under the Act. To this duty, and 
to issuing circulars to the Metalliferous Mines, for the reasons above 
named, the first months of the year 1875, were devoted. 

It is satisfactory to state that, having written to several of the Coal 
Trade Associations of the United Kingdom, asking for their assistance, 
he has most promply received their attention. In some cases, the Com- 
mittees have made direct appeals to the members to assist his inquiries, 
and in others, as for instance, “The North of England United Coal 
Trade Association,” ‘‘ The Coal Masters Association,” &c., have issued 
circulars urging their members to give him every assistance. In addition 
to this, the Mines Drainage Commissioners have sent returns from the 
collieries embraced by their Act, and in every way, Mr. R. Hunt adds, 
he has been greatly assisted. Notwithstanding this, many coal owners 
have raised objections, on principle, against their being required to make 
two sets of returns to the Government in the same year, and eventually, 
their returns were made to him, as an act of special favour, after his: 
having made personal application to them at their colliery offices. 

The, first, the original duty assigned to the Keeper of Mining 
Records, being the collection and preservation of the records of sub- 
terranean work, Mr. R. Hunt gave his attention to this object early in the 
year, and visited the Mines of Cornwall and Devonshire for this purpose. 
On returning to London, Mr. Hunt arranged the returns which had 
been received, and prepared matter for the printers. He then proceeded 
‘into the coal districts of the Midland counties, and of Yorkshire, for 
the purpose of seeing those coal owners who had not made returns. 
While engaged on this duty, Mr. Hunt was overtaken by illness, which 


Appendix EH. 


REPORT OF 
DIRECTOR- 
GENERAL 
OF 
THE GEOLO- 
GICAL 
SURVEY, &C. 


462 Appendix LH. 


compelled him to seek, for a period, absolute repose. On recovery, he 
gave some time to the completion of the information which was neces- 
sary to render the returns from the Metal Mines of any value. At the 
same time he availed himself of the opportunities afforded when visiting 
the Mines of adding to the Mining Records. 

The Autumn of the year was devoted to the completion of the 
‘* Mineral Statistics,” which had been delayed. For some time Mr. Hunt 
lost the valuable assistance of Mr. Richard Meade, who was prostrated 
by severe illness, but aided by the unwearying attention of Mr. James 
Jordan, Mr. Hunt was enabled to complete the work, and publish it in 
November. 

Mr. Hunt states that, as usual, the Mining Record Office has been 
consulted by very many persons interested in mines and collieries, 
and that the information collected and preserved has enabled him to 
afford the inquirers much valuable information. 

Appended to this Report is a list of the documents which have been 
added to the already extensive collection of plans and sections of mines 
during the year. 

In addition to those already received, a considerable number of 
drawings are in progress, and will be added to the Mining Records before 
the close of the financial year. 


Donations of Fossirs, 1875. 


Bateson, S., Esq.—A series of shells from the Raised Beach on the top of 
Moeltryfan, Co. Carnaryon. 

Bopvenrr, J. W., Esq.—Ten specimens of Serpula vertebralis from the Oxford 
Clay of Woodstone. 

Cattaway, Chas., Esq., M.A.—A specimen of Pisocrinus pilula from the 
Wenlock Shale of Malvern. 

Coprineton, Sir Wm.—A collection of Fossils, the property of the late Miss 
Bethel. 

Erneriven, R., Esq., F.R.S.—Cidaris Smithii and Stomechinus germinans 
from the Pea grit of Cheltenham. 

Erueriner, R., jun., Esq., F.G.S.—Nine specimens of Plant remains, &c. 
from the Lower Carboniferous series, Cement Stone Group, Kingswood 
End, near Burntisland, Fife Coast. 

GarRpneR, J. §., Esq., F.G.S.—One specimen of a new species of Aporrhais 
(A. Griffithii) from the Lower Gault of Folkestone. 

Gaver, G. E., Esq., F.G.S.—Seven specimens of Nucula from the Lower 
Lias of Mickleton Tunnel, showing peculiar spiral or convoluted bodies 
in the interior. 

Hicks, Henry, Esq., F.G.S.—Twenty-six specimens of Trilobites, Mollusca, &c. 
from the Tremadoe and Arenig Beds of St. David’s and Ramsey Island ; 
several of these are the figured specimens. 

Hucuns, Prof. T. McK., M.A.—Two specimens of Trigonia pulchella from 
the Upper Lias of Lincolnshire. 

Jupp, J. W., Esq., F.G.S.—A series of Belemnites from the Neocomian 
Strata of Speeton Cliff and Acre House, Tealby. 

Lucy, W. C., Esq., F.G.S.—A specimen of Ophiolepis Damesii from the 
Rheetie Beds, Garden Cliff, Westbury. 

Luxmoorn, E. B., Esq.—Phillipsastrea radiata and Lithostrotion Martini 
from the Carboniferous Limestone of Denbigh. 

Mackenzin, W. G., Esq.—A Salenia with the spines attached from the 
Greensand of Blackdown. 

ManseL-PLeYDELL, Col., F.G.8.—Four figured specimens, being two Trigonia 
pellati, one Trigonia Voltzii, and one Cerithium Manseli; also Ammo- 
nites Calisto and Coccoteuthis latipinnis, all from the Kimmeridge Clay ; 
one Ostrea from the Chalk, and one from the Portland stone; one Pecten 
from the Greensand; one coral and one sponge. ‘ 

Paen, F. G. M., Esq., B.Sc,—Two specimens of Plant remains converted into 
charcoal from the Wealden, near Hastings. ; 


ee ee i ‘ % 


Report of Director-General of Geological Survey, &e. 468 


Prrcevat, 8. G., Esq—Three specimens of Montlivaltia Victorie, from the Appendix E. 
Middle Lias of Cherrington, Warwickshire; eight pebbles from various ahaa 
localities containing fossils and resembling the Budleigh Salterton pebbles ; ee aa ca 
and one specimen containing Orthis redux, &c. from the Upper Llandovery Ramsay. 
eed Hill sandstone?) of Longwood, near Debury Hill, Bromsgrove, 

ickey. 

Ricarpo, Frederick, Esq.—A collection of fossils from various localities and 
formations containing 372 British and 576 foreign specimens, besides 
nine large specimens of Mollusca. 

Smiru, Dr.—Four Brachiopods from the Permian of Tunstall Hill. 

Smrrx, W. J. Bernhard, Esq.—The original specimen of Ammonites gracilis, 
described in the “ Geologist,” found in the Stonesfield Slate, at Seven- 
hampton, near Cheltenham. 

Tryon, H. Curling, Esq.—Two specimens of Myoconcha from the Inferior 
Oolite of Sherborne. 

Warxer, J. F., Hsq., M.A.—Ammonites gracilis, sixteen Lamellibranchs an 
two Corals from the Fuller’s Earth of Sapperton Tunnel; also four 
Terebratule from the Neocomian strata of Upware. 

Warne, Mrs. Elizabeth—A series of Mammalian Teeth, &c. from the Red 
Crag of the Woodbridge district, forming part of the Baker Collection. 

Warson, Rey. R. B.— A slab containing remains of Megalichthys from the 
Coal Measures neas: Edinburgh. 


if 
Donations to the Museum. 


Apmiranry, the Lords of the.— A specimen of the compound of copper and 
phosphorus used at Chatham for toughening copper; and a sample of 
copper refined by means of this compound. 

Awntuony, B., Esq.—A large crystal of Canadian Apatite, consisting of a 
hexagonal prism terminated by hexagonal pyramid, with several rough 
samples of the mineral. 

Arxins, R. D., Esq.—A small sample of native gold from Mac Mac, Transvaal 
Republic, and several small diamonds from the Kimberley Mine, South 
Africa. 

Baverman, H., Esq., F.G.S.—A sample of refined lead from litharge, smelted 
at Nent Head; specimens of galena, calcite and barytes, from Alston 
Moor; samples of calcined iron ore from Westbury; a specimen of 
“burnt iron,” and two scoriaceous bombs from a blast furnace at Barrow- 
in-Furness. 

Buackwe t, the late E. §., Esq.--Several small crystals of Topaz from 
Southern Utah. 

Bonner, Esq.—A gannister fire-brick, from the Long-Witton Colliery, near 
Morpeth, Northumberland. 

Canapa, the Dominion of Canada Plumbago Company, Limited.—Several 
specimens of graphite from the Buckingham Mines; a large sample of 
 plumbago ore,” and several examples of graphite prepared for use in 
the industrial arts. 

Coprincton, General Sir William.—A valuable cabinet of Minerals, &c., 
collected by the late Miss Bethell. 

Darks, J. T., Esq.— Samples of galena and barytes, from the Cloosh Mine, 
Oughterard, Co. Galway. a 

Dawkins, Prof. Boyd, M.A., F.R.S.—A sample of Kerosene shale from 
Mount Victoria, Sydney. 

Dr Rance, C.E., Esq., F.G.S.—A core of millstone grit from a bore at 
Whithnell, near Blackburn ; the specimen having been extracted by the 
diamond borer from a depth of 129 feet, and showing spiral groove. 

Diamonp Rock-sorinc Company, Limited—Two steel crowns mounted 
with (imitation) carbonado; the 4-inch crown representing the size used 
in the Sub-Wealden bore-hole No. 1, and the 6-inch crown that_used in 
commencing the bore-hole No. 2. 


Appendix BE. 


REPORT OF 
DIRECTOR- 
GENERAL 
OF 
THE GEOLO- 
GICAL 


SURVEY, &c. 


464 — Appendia EL 


Dramonp, Dr. Hugh, F.S.A.—Two specimens of Kishere’s Mortlake stone- 
ware; two Spode plates; a white porcelain dish with pattern similar to ° 
that on the old Staffordshire salt-glazed ware, and a two-handied cup in 
old Wedgwood ware, decorated by an amateur, 

Dunn, EB. J., Esq., F.G.S.—A_ copper “kerry” cast in a twig-mould by the 
Manatee Kafirs, Transvaal Republic. 

Dunnacuie, J., Esq.—Samples of fire-clay from Glenboig, near Coatbridge ; 
with several fire-bricks and a Bessemer tuyere manufactured from this 
clay by the donor at the Star Works, Glenboig. 

Firzenrap, C., Esq,—Sample of iron ore from the Hull Mines, Ottawa Co., 
Canada. 

Fosrrr, Dr. C. Le Neve, B.A., F.G.S.—Sample of psilomelane from Chillaton 
Mine. 

Grant, Dr.—Sample of green apatite from near Ottawa, Canada. 

Harrison, Park, Esq., M.A.—Two worked flints from Cissbury Camp, 
Sussex. 

Hawkins, J., Esq.—A goblet, and cup and saucer, in Pinxton china. 

Henry, G. A., Esq.—Two specimens of cinnabar from Reed Mine, Yolo Co., 
California. 

Horsratt, Ji, Esq.—An old English earthenware plate, stamped “ Rain- 
forth & Co.” 

Hosxina, Capt. J.—A specimen of Chalkosiderite in gossan, from West 
Phenix Mine, near Liskeard, Cornwall. 

Howarp, W., Esq.—A crystal of barytes from the fuller’s earth pits at Nut- 
field, near Reigate. 

Iitinen, T. B., Esq.—Twenty seals and other intaglios, by Palmer and 
contemporary imitators of Wedgwood. 

Leymann, C. H., Esq.—A cleaved specimen of transparent barytes from Dufton, 
Westmoreland. 

Lupuam, H., Esq., F.G.S.—A fine specimen of Harmotome from Strontian, 
Argyleshire, and several specimens of siderite from Cornwall. 

Macrunrson, J., Esq.—An iron horse-shoe cemented with pebbles into a 
conglomerate attached to chalk, from near Kingsgate, Kent. 

Mayrnarp, Capt. J.—A mass of botryoidal iron pyrites from Hast Pool Mine, 
near Redruth, Cornwall. 

Murcuison, K. R., Esq.—A water-colour sketch of Whitesand Bay, St. 
David’s, showing, cliffs of Lower Silurian rocks which exhibit junction 
between the Tremadoc and Lower Llandeilo strata, by C. R. Aston. 

Parr, Dr.—An old Liverpool stove-tile printed in red with portrait of Mrs. 
Mattocks as Princess Catherine. 

Perceval, Spencer, G., Esq.—A specimen of Websterite from Brighton ; a 
stalactite of quartz ‘from Clifton, and other mineral specimens. 

PickForD AND WINKFIELD, Messrs.— A large block of apatite, with 
phlogopite, from the Lower Laurentian rocks, North Burgess Mine, 
Perth, Ontario, Canada West. 

RapvermMAcuER, J., Esq.—A ‘clinker from the fire at the Pantechnicon, 
February 13, 1874. 

Ramsay, Professor A. C., LL.D., F.R.S.—Samples of copper pyrites from 
Nantile copper mines, Caernarvonshire. 

Sxertcuty, S.J. B., Esq., F.G.S.—A stone celt, found at Bourne, Lincoln- 
shire. 

Tawney, E. B., Esq., F.G.S.—Samples of red iron-ore from near Bristol... 

Torquay TERRA-COTTA Company, Limitedi—A‘ small vase in terracotta, 

- with sample of the red clay used in the manufacture. 

Warxer, W., Esa.—A model of the donor’s patent detaching hook for 
preventing over-winding in pits. 

Warp, J. Clifton, Esq., F.G.S.—A series of specimens iMastrating the ~ 
occurrence of plumbago at the Borrowdale Mines, Cumberland. 

Ware, Major W.—Two crystals of Almandine Garnet, exhibiting’ com- 
bination of rhombic dodecahedron, and icositetrahedron, from. Ottowa, 
Canada. 

Wauirrnaven Iron Mintne Company, Limited.—A sample of hematite from 
the Eskdale iron mines, Cumberland. 


_ ~~» 7 oe , a . . 


Report of Director-General of Geological. Survey. 465 


Witter, H., Esq., F.G.S.—A piece of Rye pottery, dated February 18, Appendix E. 
1811; an old English puzzle-jug; a small Worcester dish with Sir pcoroamn 
Joshua Reynolds’ pattern; a Worcester cup painted with partridges; a Peowa at 
thumb-painted mug; a terra-cotta plaque of modern Fulham manu- -RAmMsay. 
facture, and two pieces of Worcester china disfigured by the fire at the 4 
Alexandra Palace. 

Worcester, Directors of the Royal Porcelain Works.—A small cylindrical 
vase in ivory china, decorated in relief with figures in white on a celadon- 
green ground. 

YORKSHIRE PHILOSOPHICAL Society, the Council of —A plaster cast of a 
fragment of a mould for a Roman bowl of so-called Samian ware’; the 
original found in 1874 during excavations outside the city of York. 

TRENHAM REEKs, 
Curator. 


II. 
Donations to the Liprary. 


AMERICAN ACADEMY OF ARTS AND Sciences.—Proceedings of the Academy. 
Vol. X. 8yvo. Boston, 1875. 

BauprmMan, H., Esq.—Gemihlde der Sturmfluthen yom 3 bis 5 Feb: 1825. 
Von Friedrich Arends. 8vo., bound.. Bremen, 1826." Also, Dr. 
Roehorst’s Engineers, Manufacturers, and Miners’ Vade-Mecum, in fiye 
languages. 

Beteran GoveRNMENT, the—Annales des Travaux Publies. de Belgique. 
Vols. 20 to 31, 1861-73. And Chemin de Fer, Compte Rendu des 
Opérations. 11 parts, 1864-74. 

Batt, I. Lowthian, Esq.—Notes of a Visit to the Coal and Iron Mines and 
Ironworks in the United States. 2nd ed.; by the donor. 8vo. New- 
castle-on-Tyne, 1875. : 

Bust, E., Esq.—Geological Map of the United Kingdom, prepared by the 
donor for the Rivers Pollution Commission, 1875. 

Bonney, Rey. T. G.—Cambridgeshire Geology; by the donor. 8vo. 
Cambridge, 1875. 

BroapDueHAD, G. C., Esq.—Reports of the Geological Survey of the State of 
Missouri, 1855-71, 1873-74, with Atlas; by the donor. 8vo. Jeffer- 
son City, 1873-74. Also Preliminary Report on the Iron Ores and Coal 
Fields, with Atlas ; by the donor. Cloth, 8vo. New York, 1873. 

Brown, J. T., Esq.—Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. 
Vols. 1,2,5. 8vo. San-Francisco, 1854-75. 

Brusu, Prof. G. J—Manual of Determinative Mineralogy ; with an intro- 
duction on Blow-pipe Analysis ; by the donor. 8vo., cloth. New York, 
1875. ; 

Cox, E. T., Esq.—Fifth Annual Report of the Geological Survey of 
Indiana; by the donor. 8vo., cloth. Indianapolis, 1874. 

Danpy, T. W., Esq.—Practical Guide to the Determination of Minerals by 
the Blowpipe; by Dr. C. W. Fuchs; translated by the donor. 8vo., 
cloth. London, 1875. 

Dounoan, Prof. P. M.—An Abstract of the Geology of India, for the use of 
the Students at the Royal Engineering College, Cooper’s. Hill; by:the 
donor. Folio. London, 1875. 

Hayppgn, Dr. F. V.—Annual Report of the United States Geological and 
Geographical Survey of the Territories, embracing Colorado; by the 
donor. 8vo., cloth. Washington, 1874. 

J Maps of the: Sources of the Snake River, of the upper and Lower 

Geyser Basin, of Montana and Wyoming, and of Central Colorado. : 

, —— Birds of the North-west ; by Elliot Cones. 8vo.,,cloth.. Wash- 

ington, 1874, 

»—— Bulletin of the United States: Geological Survey of the Terri- 
tories. Nos. 2,8. 1875. 

Lonpvoy, the Corporation of.—Thirteenth Supplement to the Catalogue of 
the Library of the Corporation. _8vo. London, 1875. 

Lupuam, H., Esq,—Traité de Minéralogie. Par ie Cen. Hatty. 4 vols., 
8vo., and Atlas, bound, Paris, 1801. 


= ee 


w 


466 — . Appendia E 


Appendix E. Newton, E. T., Esq.—An Introduction to Animal Physiology. (Murby’s 
Series) ; by the donor. S8vo., cloth. London, 1875. 


REPORT OF : 
Director. NorvtH oF ENGLAND Instirute oF Mining anp Mercuantcan ENGINEERS, 
GENERAL the Council of—Transactions, Vols. 23, 24. 8vo., half-bound. New- 
ote) Sime castle-on-Tyne, 1874-75. 
ctcan Poon, H. S., Esq.—Proceedings of the Nova Scotian Institute, Vol. 1, 
SURVEY, &° parts 1, 3,4; Vol. 2, parts 1, 2; and Vol. 3, parts 1-4. 8vo. Halifax, 
1863-74. 


Prisram, K. K. Berg-Direction zu. Der Siber-und Blei-Bergbau zu 
Pribram, Béhmen, zur Feier der im Adalbert-Schacht erreichten Saiger- 
teufe von 1000 meter. 4to. Vienna, 1875. 

Prussia, Director of the Geological Survey of—Lieferung VI., with Ex- 
planatory Memoirs. 

Quvarrrcnu, B., Esq.—A General Catalogue of Books; iG the donor. 8yo. 
bound. London, 1874. 

SmirHsoNnrAN Instrrutrion.—Annual Report of the Board of Regents, for 
1873. 8vo., cloth. Washington, 1874. 

SwEDeEn, Director of Geological Survey of.—Survey Maps, Sheets 50-53, 
with Explanations ; Gumelius on “ Glaciala bildningar,” and Hummel on 
“ Rullstenbildningar.” 

Tanner, H. W. L., Esq.—On the Solution of Linear Partial Differential 
Equations of the Second Order; by the donor. 8vo. 

VicTorta, the Agent-General of. — Abstracts of Specifications of Patents ; by 
W. H. Archer: Reports of the Mining Surveyors, &c. Mineral Statistics 
and Statistical Register. 

Warne, Mrs. Elizabeth—The Tourmaline; by A.C. Hamlin. S8vo., cloth. 
Boston, 1873. 

Wasuineron, State Board of Geological Survey of.—Geological Survey of 
Michigan. 2 vols., 8vo., cloth, 1873, and folio Atlas, unbound. 

Wincxett, N. H., Esq. —The Geological and Natural History Survey of 
Minnesota, 187 2-73, and Notes on Drift Soils, Peat, &c. 

Wootrnorr NATURALISTS Firip Crus.—Transactions of the club. 8vo., 
cloth. Hereford, 1874. ’ 

TRENHAM Rerks, 
Librarian. 


List of Documents added to the Mryinc Recorp Orrice during the Year 
1875, and of Mtnz Puans and Srecrrons completed to this date. 


. Arkengarthdale, Yorkshire, section of strata. 
. Dufton Fell Mine, Westmoreland, section of strata. 
. Hden Valley, Westmoreland, section of boring No. 1 in Winton town- 
ship. 
Ola Treburgett Mine, Camelford, Cornwall, plan of surface and work- 
ings. 
Be The Fursden Mine, Okehampton, Devonshire, plan of the separate 
levels. 
6. The Fursden Mine, Okehampton, Devonshire, longitudinal section of 
North lode. 
7. The Fursden Mine, Okehampton, Devonshire, longitudinal section of 
South lode. 
8. The Fursden Mine, Okehampton, Devonshire, longitudinal section of 
Middle lode. 
9. China, North-east Provinces, map of coal and mineral districts. 
10. Lewis Mine, Saint Erth, Cornwall, longitudinal section of the south 
branch. 
11. Lewis Mine, Saint Erth, Cornwall, longitudinal section of Cock’s lode. 
12. Huel Mary Ann Menheniot, Cornwall, plan of mine workings. 
13. Huel’s Wrey Ludcott and N. H. Trelawney Liskeard, Cornwall, plan of 
workings. 
14, Huel Trelawney, Liskeard, Cornwall, plan of workings, 
15. Great South Tolgus, transverse section. 
16. South Tolgus Mine do. 
17. North Roskear Mine do. 


lad (Ue 


ies d fo \ 


Report of Director-General of Geological Survey, &c. 467 


18. North Huel Crofty and Huel Night, transverse section. Appendix E 
19. Huel Mary Ann, section of workings. Spm 

20. North Huel, Trelawney, plan of workings. Decca an 
21. Craddock Moor Mine, do. RAMSAY. 


22. Providence Mines, plan of workings on Higgs and Sanders shafts. 
23. Lovell Mines, Wendron, Cornwall, plan of workings to 40 fathoms level. 
24. Great Huel Lovell, plan of workings. 


25. Do. longitudinal section on North lode. 

26. Do. Do. South lode. 

27. Do. transverse section. 

28. New Huel Lovell, plan and section of Crougey Well lode. 

29, Do. plan of underground workings ; longitudinal section 


of workings. 


30. Longstone Edge Mines, plan of workings. 


31. Do. section of lodes. 
S2: Do. section of strata. 
33. Do. plan of pipes and rakes. 


34, Hubbadale Mines, reduced plan of mine. 
35. Longstone Edge Mine, section at Salad Hole shaft. 
36. Magpie Mine, condition at the time of accident when men were suffo- 


cated. 


37. Eglwyseg Lead a plan and section. 

38. Salad Hole Mine, plan of workings. 

39. Deep Rake Vein, Longstone Edge, section at Salad Hole Level, 

40. Do. section of branch adit from Bright- 


side level. 


41. Woodhead Tunnel, section of, on Map, Sheffield and Lincolnshire 


Railway. 
42. Water Grove Mine, plan of workings. 
43. Do, section of workings. 
44, Do. “M.S.” description. 


45, Longstone Edge and Eyam, comparative levels, 
46. Road from Salad Holes to Stony Middleton. 

47. Red Soil Mine, reckoning book. 

48. Do and Maypits, reckoning book. 

49, Magpie and Red Soil Mines, protest to Barmaster. 


50, Written defence of the Magpie miners for causing the death of three 


miners, 1833. 


51. Geological sections of Holyfield, Hudghill Coop and Silver Band, 1829. 
52. Derbyshire, miscellaneous papers and letters referring to Lead Mines. 
53. Longstone Edge, account of lead ore raised and sampled since 1843. 

54. Derbyshire Mines, account of sales of several mines since 1749. 


55. Do. Do. 1766. 
56. Hubbadale Mine, account book since 1840. 
57, Do. merchants ledger. 
_ 58. Do. Do. 
59. Do. Tutwork ledger. 


60. Brightside Mine reckoning since 1836. 
61. Lengstone Edge Mine “ M.S.” Reports, &c., 1842. 


62. Do. cost book. 

63. Do. Tutwork work, &c. book. 
64. Salad Hole reckoning book 1812. 

65. Hubbadale Do. 


66. Magpie Mine Reports and letters. 
67. Hubbadale Mine Reports, 1842. 


68. Do. section of plunger pumps. 
69. Magpie Mine, Resolution Book. 

70. Do. Cost Book. 

as Do. sundry letters and reports 


72. Salad Hole Bargain book. 

73. Hubbadale Mines,-papers referring to. 
74. Longstone Idge, reports, &c. 

75. Hubbadale Mines, reports, &c. 


Appendix E. 


REPORT OF 
DIRECTOR- 
GENDRAL 
OF 
THE GEOLO- 
GICAL 
Survey, &c. 


Appendia LE. 
76. Basset and Grylls, plan of workings. 


77. Huel Emma and Brookwood, longitudinal section. 
78. Eldon Colliery, Durham, sketch showing five quarters and main seams. 


79. Do. plan of estates belonging to the Harl of Eldon. 
80. Saint Agnes Becon, clay deposits, section at Bryant’s pits. 

81. Do. Stephens and Co.’s pits. 
82. Do. J. Peters’ pits. 

83. Do. Hitchins’ pits. 

84. Do. Trevanaance, 

85. Do. Huel Coit, 

86. Do. W. Peters’ pits. 

87. Do. Huel Dreath. 

88. Do. T. Martin’s pits. 

89. Basset and Grylls plan and section on new shaft. 

90. Do. plan on Breuton’s lode. 

91. Do. plan of Adit and Caunter. 

92. Do. section of Caunter lode. 


Rogert Hont. 


Return of Maps, Sections, and Memoirs of the Geological Surveys of 
England and Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, supplied to the Agents 
for sale during the year ended 31st December 1875. 


——— England. Seotland Ireland. | Total. 
Whole sheets (1 inch to the mile) - 717 64 108 889 
Quarter sheets - - - | 2,028 — _ 2,028 
Horizontal sections - - - 508 12 10 530 
Vertical sections - - - 369 99 — 468 
Index maps (4 miles to 1 inch) - 23 — — 23 
Sheets on the 6-inch scale - - 446 842 8 791 

Index of colours - - - 14 2 _ 16 
Memoirs - - - - 104 91 -. 82 227 
Explanations of sections = - - 42 — — 42 
4,251 610 153 5,014 
Issued during 1874 - - | 4,025 758 - 883 5,166 
Increase Z : -| 226 | *148 | *280 | *152 


* Decrease in,1875 in the total, 152. 
(Memoirs issued by the Stationery Office, not included in 1875.) 


The annual sale of the maps, sections, &c. of the Geological Survey 
of England and Wales shows again an increase. The issue of memoirs is 
now entirely conducted by the Stationery Office, through the agents. 

The accompanying Index Maps A. and B. show the state of the 
Survey in England and Wales; maps C, and D. that of Scotland, and 
maps E. and F. that of Ireland. 

I have the honour to be, 
. Sir, . 
Your obedient servant, 
AnprREew C. Ramsay, 
The Secretary, Director-General. 
Science and Art Department, 
South Kensington. 


Shewmng the state and PVOGTeOss 
ot the Survey to 31" Dec? 


Jp Sees 


i| ed * 7 


GEOLOGICAL MAP of ENGLAND. 
Published onthe Seale of OneInchtoa Mile. 


| 


Publishedin 1875. 

Slzngraning 18. 
Siti 

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L__ le progress 
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WMAP bla shed 1875. 

WLP iblished prior to1875. 

(IN gre ang prvor to 1875. 

&) CR) He. ton Cornwall Devory & 


W Somerset by SirH1DelaBeche 


Memors of the 
Geologual Survey,Voud. 


Op ea ee Wales by 


a New edition Plas uw 
AI875. (with dritis.) 


Fredenck Dargerfeld th London. 


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B. 
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GE OLOGICAL SURVEY 
THE SIX NORTHERN COUNTIES 


ENGLAND. 


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Report on Science Schools, Chemical Department. 469 


APPENDIX F. | ayper. 


al ja 1B Report on 
; 3 RoyaL 
Reports on the Royat ScHoot of Mines, Science ScHoois Meda 


(CuemicaL Department), SovutTH KENSINGTON, and the 
METALLURGICAL LABORATORY. 


Rovau ScHoou or MInzEs. 


TueE following is a tabular statement of the students entered and the 
fees received during the sessions 1873-74 and 1874-75. 


ass 


1873-4, 1874-5, 


invade ie © of Students. 


Nos. Amount. Nos. | Amount, 


Se searae £8. a: 
Students entering for 1, 2, or 3-} 36 {1,055 0 0] 31 905.00 
years, with a view to become : 
Associates. 
Royal Exhibitioners, gold 8 10 FO 9 10 0 0 


medallists, &ec. 


44 |1,065 0 0| 40 915 0 0 


Students entering for special 
courses, Viz. :— 


Chemistry - - 48 154.0 O 66 236.0 0 
Natural History - | eee) 44 0 0] 19 |, 44 0 0 
Physics | - F ~| 40 Th. Ole. 20 63 0 0 
Geology. - 4 yy Molle 44 0 0! 10 34.0 0 
Mining - - - 9 32°00 7 2413 4 
Mineralogy - - 8 29°" 0" 0 9 33° 0 0 
Metallurgy - -| 14 53 0 0 7 18 13 4 
Applied Mechanics -| 14 2110 0} 16 82 0 0 
Mechanical Drawing - 1 Ly 080 1 1 00 
Lectures To Workine Men, 

ist course - - | 509 12 14 6 | 500 12 10 0 
2nd course - - | 503 12 11 -6 | 580 14 10 0 
8rd course - - | 600 15 0 0 | 465 RIM 12 6 
4th course - -| — — 600 15 0 0 
— |1,554 16 0| — |1,45419 2 


(Signed) TRENHAM REEKS, 
Registrar. 


Appendix F, 


REPORT BY 
Dr. FRANK- 
LAND. 


470 Appendia F. 


CHEemMIcAL DEPARTMENT.—SCIENCE SCHOGLS. | 


Sir, South Kensington Museum, 9th June 1876. 

I wave to forward you the enclosed schedules showing the num- 
bers and classes of students operating in the laboratories during the year 
1875, and of which the following is a condensed summary :— 


Associate Special Sone ae 
ape Students. Students. Bxhibigioners: at 


Spring Session - 37 48 19 104 
Summer ,, - 34 42 19 95 
Winter._i,, - 28 41 19 88 


Placed in juxtaposition with my last two returns, the chief feature to 
be noted is the great falling off in the number of associates, or students 
entering for the complete 3 years’ course of the Royal School of Mines. 
This is seen from the following comparative numbers :— 


— 1873. 1874, 1875. 


Associate students, exclusive of Royal 46 37 28 
Exhibitioners, entered for session be- 
ginning Ist Oct. 

Other students entered for session be- 46 60 60 
ginning Ist Oct. 


In connexion with this serious diminution in the numbers of students 
willing to commit themselves to a 3 years’ course of study in the 
Royal School of Mines, it is noteworthy that in the prospectus of 1873 
the following notice was inserted:—“ As the course of study and the 
“ position of the Royal School of Mines, and the report of the Royal 
“© Commission on Scientific Instruction are under the consideration of 
“ the Lords of the Committee of Council on Education, it must. be 
** clearly understood that the arrangements detailed in this prospectus 
** are liable at any time to alteration, and that such alteration will give 
“ no right to compensation.” » A similar notice had been inserted in 
the prospectuses of many previous years. In 1874, however, this notice 
was exchanged for the following :— 

“ Laporaroriss. It is to be clearly understood that the laboratory 
“ accommodation is limited, that the Department in no way undertakes 
“ at present to increase it, and that students joining the school do so at 
** their own risk, and subject to the proviso that regulations may from 
“ time to time be made or changed with regard to the amount of labo- 
“* yatory accommodation at the disposal of the students of the Royal 
* School of Mines.” I venture also to direct your attention to the 
circumstance that in the year 1873, when the entries of regular associate 
students were at their maximum, the notice was inserted in small type 
at page 5 of the prospectus, whereas in the two following years the 
altered notice was printed in large type upon yellow paper and inserted 
opposite to the title-page. 

It is possible that the coincidence of the alteration in the character 
and prominence of the notice with the falling off in the entries of regular 
students is accidental, but, on the other hand, I think the notice as it 
ao% stands strongly discourages regular students from joining the 
school, 


—: rN 


Report on Science Schools, Chemical Department. 471 


The conduct and progress of the students who have been engaged in Appendix F. 
practical work in the laboratories has been, with very few exceptions, picons py 
thoroughly satisfactory. Dr. FRANK: 

The highly interesting investigations of Mr. Norman Lockyer upon AND. 
spectroscopic analysis have been carried on during the year 1875 in the 
laboratory of research, and very important comparisons of solar and 
terrestrial spectra have been photographically recorded. 

The special class for higher studies in the research laboratory, which Research 

I announced in my last report as just organized at the close of the year Laboratory. 
1874, has made considerable progress, notwithstanding the entire lack 
of encouragement for the higher chemical training in this country. Mr. 
Ackroyd has investigated the changes of colour which certain chemical 
compounds undergo when exposed to a gradually increasing temperature, 
and his results, which are of considerable interest, have been published 
in the Journal of the Chemical Society, under the title of ‘“ metachrom- 
ism.” Heis now engaged in an attempt to improve and facilitate the 
application of the spectroscope to qualitative analysis. Mr. Ackworth 
has completed and published in the Journal of the Chemical Society the 
results of his investigation on the action of metals upon nitric acid. 
His observations have brought to light new and interesting facts in con- 
nexion with the graduated reduction of nitric acid. Another student in 
the research laboratory, Mr. J. W. Thomas, has brought to a close his 
laborious and important researches on the gases evolved from coal, both 
in the mine and when stored in the holds of ships and in other places. 
This inquiry not only involved the analytical examination of a large 
number of gases in this laboratory, but Mr. Thomas also visited many 
coal mines for the purpose of personally collecting the gases, and of 
experimenting upon them as they issued from the seams. ‘These results, 
which constitute an important addition to our knowledge of the state in 
which inflammable gases exist in coal, have been published in the 
Journal of the Chemical Society. 

Following out an investigation which he made two years ago in this 
laboratory on the propagation of flame through the gauze of safety 
lamps by the sound wave produced in blasting, Mr. Galloway, a 
Government inspector of coal mines, has recently proved that an other- 
wise non-explosive atmosphere in acoal mine is rendered dangerously 
explosive by the presence in it of coal dust, and he has shown that coal 
mine explosions are most frequent during cold weather, when the air 
passing through mines is necessarily dry and therefore likely to cause 
the diffusion of dust. Mr. Galloway has demonstrated that although 
a mixture of 16 volumes of air with one of fire-damp is non-explosive in 
the absence of coal dust, a mixture containing as much as 60 volumes 
of air to one of fire-damp will ignite and produce most disastrous results 
when coal dust is mingled with the air. From this it follows that the 
simple expedient of keeping the tramways of coal mines well watered 
will greatly reduce the number of colliery explosions. 

Mr. Hodgkinson ‘has been and is still occupied, in the research labo- 
ratory, in the investigation of the black pigment which exists in the 
feathers of birds, and in the examination of certain compounds allied ta 
prussic acid. 

Baron yon Pechman has, in conjunction with myself, been occupied 
in the investigation of the compounds of tin with the organic radicals, 
and three other students in the research laboratory have been engaged 
chiefly in the preparation of chemical specimens for the illustration of 
of lectures, and for the International Loan Exhibition. 

Lastly, I have recommenced the investigation of the organic com- 
pounds of boron, and am now preparing a paper for the Royal Society 
descriptive of the results already obtained. 


HH 


Appendix F. 


REPORT BY 
Dr. FRANK- 
LAND. 


Lectures. 


Examina- 
tions, 


Metallurgi- 
cal Labora- 
tory. 


472 AppendiaG, 20k ean 

The usual courses of lectures on mineral and organic chemistry, which 
I delivered in the chemical theatre (viz., 40 lectures on mineral and 30°: 
on organic chemistry) during the year 1875, were listened to by an 
attentive and industrious class of students. The number of entries to 
the courses and the regularity of attendance are attested by the official 
lists which are in the possession of the registrar. 

At the annual examinations held in June, 75 students presented 
themselves. Of these 38 passed in the first class, 19 in the second, and 
8 in the third, whilst 10 failed. The examinations include both theo- 
retical and practical chemistry, and for a pass, even in the third class, 
the candidate must obtain at least one half of the total number of 
marks. 

In addition to the usual academical instruction in theoretical and 
practical chemistry, extending over 9 months, I also undertook, during 
my vacation in July, the delivery of a course of nine lectures on the 
teaching of inorganic chemistry to a class of 61 science teachers, together 
with the practical training of the same class in the laboratory for seven 
hours daily during three weeks. 

I have continued to conduct, for the Science and Art Department, 
the May examinations in organic and inorganic chemistry, and the exa- 
mination in chemistry of the students of the Royal College of Science, 
Dublin, and of the Inland Revenue Laboratory, Somerset House. 

I have furnished as usual to the Local Government Board monthly 
analyses of the waters supplied to the metropolis, and have also exa- 
eae a large number of waters available for the supply of Sandringham 

ouse. 

In directing the various classes of this department I have continued 
to receive valuable aid from numerous assistants. Mr. W. Valentin has 
superintended the ordinary studies in analytical chemistry with his usual 
zeal, and has been efficiently assisted by the following gentlemen :— 

Mr. A. J. Greenaway. 
E. Kinch. 
» Purdie. 
» Billing. 

Mr. T. Evershed has given valuable assistance in the instruction of 
pupils in gas and water analysis, whilst Mr. A. Cameron has very satis- 
factorily filled the post of assistant m the laboratory of research. 

The experimental illustrations for the courses of lectures have been 
well prepared by Mr.-G. 8. Newth, who is appointed by the Lords of the 
Committee of Council on Education. 


” 


I remain, Sir, 
Your obedient servant, 


The Secretary, 
KE. FRANKLAND. 


Science and Art Department. 


METALLURGICAL LABORATORY. 
The laboratory has been filled to the full extent of the accommodation 
it affords to students. The following is a return of their attendance for 
the years 1874 and 1875 :— 


1874. 1875. 
Spring term - - me vera gl 25 
Summer ,, - - 54 eae 25 
Winter ,, - - & -~ 24 26 

48 76 


—s ae | 


Edinburgh Musewm of Science and Art. 473 


APPENDIX G. 


Reronrt of the Diecror of the Epinsurau Musuum of SCIENCE 

and Arr for 1875. i 
Sir, 

THE past year has been one of unusual success so far as this 
Museum is concerned. The new portions which were finished towards 
the end of 1874 were formally opened on January 14, 1875, by a con- 
versazione given and presided over by the Right Honourable the Lord 
Proyost, and attended by a very large number of the leading citizens of 
Edinburgh. ‘The director of the South Kensington Museum was also 
present, and his valuable co-operation conduced greatly to the success 
of the opening ceremony, the attractions of which were largely due to 
the liberal loans from the South Kensington Museum, especially the 
large casts of examples of medizval architecture, engraved historical 
portraits, peasant jewellery, &c. ! 

Since then the museum has been more than ever numerously attended. 
The ample dimensions of the great hall, and the now uncrowded state 
of. the other parts of the building, are evidently much enjoyed by the 
public; which is proved by the fact that in 1875, the number of visitors 
was larger by 100,000 than in any previous year. The details of 
attendance are given in the following tabular statement :— 


Free. 
Year and Month, © |_| _ Pay Total. Admission 
- Days. Fees. 
Days. | Evenings. 

1875. £ s. d. 
January - ~ | 88,3815 | 42,219 1,145 76,679 28 12 6 
February - - | 13,575 | 25,092 Cn 39,438 MQ 5 6 
“March - - - | 13,006 | 21,067 | 895 34,968 22 aGi 
April <= ey. =) 9,885 | 16,340 | 1,776 27,951 | 44 8 0 
May - =. -| 11,883 | 14,596 | 1,312 27,791 3216 0 
June - - - | 13,385 8,521 3,280 25,186 82 0 0 
July - |= =| 29,785 | 15,692] 3,402 48,879 85 1 0 
August - a - | 20,777. | 16,784 3,571 41,132 89 5. 6 
September - -| 13,583 18,855 | 2,181 34,619 | 5410 6 
October - - | 13,220 | 24,684 1,617 39,521 40 8 6 
November - --/| 12,555 | 15,977 | - 846 |- 29,378 21.3 0 
December - -| 15,212) 14,624 406 30,242 10 3 0 

Total - _ - | 200,131 | 234,451 | 21,202 | 455,784 | 530 1 0 
Average annual attendance for last five years - 345,828. 

Average daily attendance in 1875 - - pay, days -. 142" 3. 


~ [free days 2,699" 2. 
There is still a large extent of casing required, both in the newer and 
the older portion of the building, which will be filled with specimens 
from the stores as each new piece is furnished and fitted up. 
The catalogues of the museum collections are all out of print, but 
steps are being taken to have new editions issued as soon as circum- 
stances will allow. 


Appendix G.. 
REPORT BY 


PROF. 
ARCHER. 


Attendance. 


Some valuable and interesting donations have been acquired during Donations. 


the year, among which may be specially mentioned a screw press and 
punches for the manufacture of steel pens, from Sir Josiah Mason, of 
HH 2 


Appendix G. 
REPORT By. 
PROF. 


ARCHER. 


Catalogues, 


ATA Appendi« G. 


Birmingham ; a small collection of English and Eastern porcelain, from 
Miss Brown, of Lanfine; a series of modern Egyptian pottery from Miss 
Rogers, of Southampton Street, London; a number of pieces of Salopian 
porcelain from Mr. Wood, of Acorn House, Keswick; and a series of 
coloured drawings by native artists of the inlaid marble work of the 
Taj-Mahal, near Agra, India, from Miss Campbell, of Heriot Row, 
Edinburgh. 

The larger portion of a complete set of the specifications of patents 
has heen received during the year, and the remainder is being collected 
and forwarded by the officers of the Patent Office. 

The delay in the erection of the remaining unfinished part of the 
Museum buildings, in which the Science and Art libraries and the 
Patent library are to be placed, prevents the hope of these important 
branches being soon at the public service ; but the collections have been 
largely increased, and nearly 2,000 volumes of the patent specifications 
are placed on shelves. 

T am glad to be able to report that I have been most ably seconded 
by Mr. Galletly and Dr. Traquair in their respective departments, and 
each of the other officers has worked with diligence and zeal under the 
exceptional pressure put upon all in placing so large an additional 
amount of instructive matter before the public in the newer parts of the 
Museum. 

During the year the authorities of several towns in Scotland and 
England have applied for and obtained information from us relative to 
the steps for forming museums similar to this, showing that the general 
benefit is recognised and sought after. 

The following is a statement of the catalogues sold during the 
year :— 


Geological Catalogue - - - - 273 
British Foraminifera Catalogue - See /: 
Analytical Index to Minerals - - - 43 
Natural History Guides - - - 63 
Outline Guides - - - 564 

970 


The following is a statement of the routine work performed by the 
officers of the Industrial Art Department during the past year :— 


Specimens registered > - - - 2,037 
Do. labelled - . ® - - 4,166 
Descriptive label written = - - - - 1 
Do. do. printed - - - - 2 

Do. do. drafted for printing - - 2 
Ordinary labels written - - - - 2,319 
Do. do. printed - - - - 1,342 
Do. do. drafted for printing - - - 1,315 
Labels, hand-printed - - - - 60 
Do. painted - - - - - 7 
Inventory lists prepared - - - - 61 
Catalogue lists prepared ~ - - - - 64 
Specimens prepared - - - - 639 


Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art, 475 


List of Donations to the <yoameaete Mosevum of Scrence and Arr from 
1st January to 3lst December 1875. 


Screw press with dies and two hand punches used in the manufacture of 
steel pens, Also, nine specimens illustrating the manufacture of a steel 
pen. 

Presented by Sir Josiah Mason, Birmingham. 
Two 8-inch hexagonal surface or levelling plates. 
Presented by Sir J. Whitworth and Co., Manchester. 

2 keys and 2 coins made of aluminium. 

Presented by Mr. George Matthey, Hatton Garden, London. 

Piece of a fly-wheel, which fractured spontaneously in several places while 
lying in a yard. 

Presented by Messrs. McOnie, engineers; Glasgow. 
Specular iron ore and magnetic iron ore, from Lake Superior, North America. 
Presented by Dr. Mackenzie, Edinburgh. 

5 specimens of copper ores and 4 specimens of iron ores from Shetland, and 

2 specimens of hydrated silica from Iceland. 
Presented by Mr. John Walker, 1, Polwarth Terrace, Edinburgh. 
ee or “alley stone,” a subsulphate of alumina, from Newhaven, 
ussex. 
Presented by the Museum of Practical Geology, London. 

Fire clay tuyére for Bessemer furnace, and Specimens of fire bricks made at 
Glenboig, Coatbridge. 

Presented by Mr. James Dabnscnic, Glenboig. 

16 specimens in terra cotta, including statuettes, vases, flower holders, and 
other articles. 

Presented by the Watcombe Terra Cotta Co., Watcombe, near 
Torquay. 

32 models of stoneware vessels and apparatus used in the manufacture of 
chemicals, 15 stoneware tiles and bosses with patterns, 1 small column, and 
3 balusters in stoneware. 

Presented byMessrs. Doulton and Co., Lambeth, London. 

54 pieces of modern Egyptian pottery for domestic purposes. 

Presented by Miss M. E. Rogers, .7, Southampton Street, Fitzroy 
Square, London. 

Oval tray, with ornamental border. Old Wedgwood ware. 

Presented by Mr. Hugh Pattison, 6 Upper Grove Place, Edinburgh. 

Jardiniére and cover, Spode’s ware. Sauce bowl, with stand and cover, and 
circular dish of old Wedgwood ware. Vase of Salopian porcelain, and 
tray of Worcester porcelain. 46 pieces of old Chinese porcelain. 

Presented by Miss Brown, Lanfine. 
14 pieces of Salopian (Caughley) porcelain, chiefly cups and saucers. 
Presented by A. B. Wood, Esq., Acorn House, Keswick. 

‘arthenware plate printed with classical subject ; Scotch pottery; date about 
1845? 

Presented by Mr. W. McCraw, Roseburn, Edinburgh. 

Gold ring (broken) with hieroglyphic characters on an enamelled ground. 
Modern. 

Presented by Miss Guthrie Wright, Edinburgh. 

3 water-colour drawings of Indian ceremonies; 5 drawings of Indian build- 
ings; and 28 coloured drawings, chiefly of ‘the details of the Taj-Mahal, 
near "Agra, India, collected by the late Lieutenant-Colonel Campbell. 

Presented by Miss Campbell, Heriot Row, Edinburgh. 

Ornament formed of bead work, crocodiles’ teeth, &c., worn by the chief 
people of Madagascar at ceremonies. 

Presented by Miss Fraser, 1, Forres Street. 

Helmet made of Shola pith, obtained from the leguminous plant Zischynomene 
aspera, Brought from Calcutta. 

Presented by Mr. W. Morison Ross, 11, Upper Grove Place, 
Edinburgh. 


Appendix G. 


Rerorr BY 
PRor. 
ARCHER. 


Appendix G. 


REPORT BY 
PRorF 
ine: 


476 | -Appendia @ 


Hawaiian bed cover of“ Tapa” cloth, with specimens of the 0c of the: paper 
mulberry tree, Broussonetia papyrifera. i 
Presented by Major-General A. C. Wight, Pitlochry. — 
Model of Cingalese temple made of Shola pith. 
Presented by Mr. E. S. Thomasz, Ceylon, through Sir R. Christison, 
~ _ Bart., Edinburgh. 
Leather bag and "red colour (oxide of iron), used by ‘the Fuegians for painting 
themselves. 
Presented by Mr. Robert Whyte, jun., ‘Adhelstaneford. 
Dress of a Nubian girl, formed of strips of leather, ornamented with small 
white shells and red beads. 
Presented by Sir R. Christison, Bart., Edinburgh. 
Girl’s frock of embroidered silk, and boy’s woollen coat trimmed with silver 
lace. Caucasian. ’ 
Presented. by Mrs.,H. B. Froom, St. Petersburg. | 
18 specimens of manufactures from New Zealand flax. 
Presented by Mr. N. T. Lockhart, Edinburgh. 
20 specimens of felted paper fabrics, with printed patterns for curtains. 
Presented by Pavy’s Patent Felted Co., London. 
8 specimens illustrating the Woodburytype process in photography. 
Presented by Mr. William McCraw, Roseburn, Edinburgh. 
Oleic soap, made with the oil separated from the tallow in the process of 
stearine m: 
Presented by Messrs. J. Mellis and Co., Prestonpans. 
Loaf of maple sugar and bottle of maple syrup.. Canadian. 
Presented by Mr. A. Ferguson, Edinburgh. 
16 specimens of flavouring essences, &c. 
Presented by Mr. John Mackay, Edinburgh. 


Sprctmens added to the Inpusrriat Section of the Eprnysuren Museum 
of Science and Art, by purchase, from the Ist January to the 31st 
December 1875, 


Metal Work including Arms. 


o” 
of 


Curved sword or tulwar, blade inlaid with gold. Indian - - 10 
Curved sword or tulwar, handle and blade neh inlaid with ied 
Indian - - 13 
Curved sword or tulwar, blade daimasceniéd ‘and notched, atti handle 
inlaid with gold. Indian - 6 15 
Knife with damascened blade ; handle, pint of blade, buid nieae 
of sheath inlaid with gold. Indian § - 15 10 
Knife with damascened blade; the handle and sheath with niello 
work. Indian - 
Knife with straight bartien seer Dade, partially chatedts carved 
ivory handle. Indian - 
Target formed of antelope’s horns ; the stead mounts inlaid with 
gold. Indian “- - - 
Knife with curved blade, chased Pn danideccnoas” hated 
3 curved daggers with damascened blades. Indian - 
83 Goorkha knives and sheaths. Indian - - - 
6 Malay krisses, blades damascened in various patterns - - 
2 kutars with damascened blades. Indian - 
1 triple and 1 double go § ah head, inlaid with gold. 
Persian - . =: = 
2 knives with straight damaseehed: blades. Ilda - - 
2 sword-knives, one of them inlaid with gold. Indian  - = 
1 straight and 1 curved knife, with damascened blades. Indian - 
9 small knives with bone and ivory handles. —_ - = 
Silver mace with spiral fluting. Indian - oie ela 
2 bows and 2 quivers filled with lacquered arrows, and a separate 
bundle of arrows of various patterns. Indian - & - 


fon] 


10 


eS of oc ay = 


1 ae ae | 
hs i 
WO IR HH HWM HTH wo ww 
; ~ ok pet fy 
SS905%0 Scooddo! 


wo 
Or 
[=] 


Set of 4 steel body plates and pair of vambraces, inlaid with scroll 


work in gold. Indian - - 7 7 
2 sets of 4 steel body plates inlaid with poids Teva - 
Shirt, breeches, and hood, of chain mail, different patterns. 
Indian - 
Helmet inlaid witb, gold, with neckpiece of chain mail, Indian - 
Helmet with scroll work in repoussé, gold inlaying, and neck- 
piece of chain mail. Indian -_ - - - - 
10 brenze buttons with figures in bas-relief. Japanese - - 
Gold ornaments as follows ; imitation of a nummulite, model of a 
lower jaw, imitation of the back of a beetle, ear-ring, fetish case, 
perforated lozenge, and 62 small objects. From Ashantee  - 
Gold repeating watch ; face with blue enamelled ground and 


chased figures. Old French - - - 
Silver-gilt watch ; face with raised ornament. Old EF tench ~ 
Native gold in quartz. Ballarat - - - - oe 

Pottery and Porcelain. 

Earthenware jug with rustic figures ; Enoch wood ware - - 
2 plates, Nantgarw porcelain, with panic fruit and flowers in 

medallions and gilt - - - - 
Group; “ the Barber” old Bectg posuclans - - - 
Vase with blue ground and raised figures, Spode’s ware - - 
Earthenware plate ; genre subject ; painted by Lessore - - 


7 plaques of enamelled earthenware, with illustrations of Shake- 
speare’s Seven Ages after H.S. Marks. Minton - - 
Tazza and cover; reproduction of Henri Deux ware. Minton - 


4 pieces of enamelled earthenware. Minton - - - 
2 coloured ‘porcelain statuettes, Diana and Flora. Worcester 
Co. - - - - 
2 Parian statuettes, Baebes and tA vik’: ror teete Co. - 
Jug, scent bottle, and cup and saucer of perforated “ ivory” por- 
celain. Worcester Co. - - ~ - - - 
11 pieces of painted porcelain. Worcester Co. - . 
3 statuettes; old Chelsea porcelain - - - - 
Statuette; Dr. Syntax; Crown Derby porcelain - - 


Verriére ; painted Russian (St. Petersburg) porcelain 


2 cups, saucer, and plate; Swansea porcelain - - 
Jug and cup and saucer ; early Vienna porcelain - 


4 statuettes ; the Seasons ; Crown Derby porcelain - - 
Cup and saucer; old Worcester porcelain - - - 
Teapot and cup and saucer; Bristol porcelain - - - 
Earthenware plate; old Delft ware - - - - 


Bust of Washington i in black Wedgwood ware - - 

Cream jug, sugar bowl, and pie; old Sévres oot, et painted 
and gilt 

Group; the musicians ; Chelsea Derby pitechinn - 

14 pieces, chiefly vases, of ancient Greek vemet found in the 
island of Cyprus - ~ - 

2 earthenware plates with printed sibandical palpi - - 


Stone, Wood, and other Carvings. 


Circular slab of pen jade, carved on both sides with landscapes. 
Chinese - - - 

Boulder of white jade carved with landscapes. Chinese - - 

Ewer of white jade with carved ornament and chain. Chinese - 

Dagger handle of pale green jade, inlaid with gold, ge: and 
emeralds. Indian - 

Dagger handle of white jade ad with gold and rubies. Indian 

2 saucers of white jade. Chinese - - 

Heart-shaped ornament of white jade ; go inlaid with gold, 
rubies, and emeralds. Indian - 


Edinburgh Muséum of Science and Art. 


& 5s. 
fo 
15,15, 
14 0 
6 6 
19.19 
2,0 
100 10 
10 5 
250 
8 8 
4 0 
15 0 
10 O 
65.0 
26205 
80 17 
24 0 
4 \aaes 
3.8 
38 14 
5 12 
8 14 
52 10 
15 15 
Reus: 
Oe? 
4 8 
OF WK 
4 4 
13 13 
010 
10 O 
34 10 
15 0 
Aw 5 
0 10 
15 "6 
10 0O 
10 10 
12 10 
a 0 
5 0 
8 0 


ooo 


oooooooooovso Oe 


oo 


Appendix G. 


REPORT BY 
PRoF. 
ARCHER, 


478 Appendix G. 


£ os. d. 
Heart-shaped mirror in carved green jade frame. Indian - 815 0. 
Octagonal plaque of white jade. Indian - 4 0 
Chowry handle of pale green jade, inlaid with spiral lines i in gold, 

and set with rubies, &c. Indian - 10 0 0 
Sceptre of wood with inlaid jade and metal ornaments: Chinese - 1810 0 
Figure of a cat in white jade - - - - Sie QO TD 
Small vase in red and white chaleedony - - - - 310 0 
Pair of Jadeite basins. Chinese - - - - - 9 9 O 
5 thumb and 1 finger ring of jade. Indian - - SiG 10 
Dagger handle of rock erystal. Indian - ~— - - - 310 0 
Fluted cup, cover, and stand of rock crystal. Indian - Scusi ro. 0 
Heart-shaped box and cover of rock crystal. Indian - = kG '=0) 0 
Circular box and cover of rock crystal. Indian - - - 400 
Cup of rock erystal. Indian - - - - | - 60 0 
7 snuff bottles in agate and rock crystal. Chinese - - 510 0 
Carved carbuncle cup and cover. Indian - - - 10 0 0 
Oblong box and cover of Eklogite - ~ ees! 0: 0 
9 small carved objects in marble, jade, lepidelite; amber, blood- 

stone, &e. - - - - - Baw Lol 706 
19 pieces of cut rock crystal, chiefly rose-cut - - =o O89) 16 
Slab of green and small piece of red aventurine - - - 2 7 6 
Oval agate bowl - - - - Sp eT 6 
12 oblong plaques of carved amber, representing the twelve 

apostles - - - - - 1313 0 
2 carvings in bamboo; groups of female Sieurees Chinese - 010 0 

Miscellaneous. 
2 vases Cloisonné enamel. Japanese - - - 810 0 
Turkish dress richiy embroidered in silk and gold - 20 0 0 
Box and crutch inlaid with patterns in ivory, wood, and gold. 

Goa work - - - - - - - 08 0 
Snuff box of tortviseshell, inlaid with silver and mother of pearl. 

Subject, Acteeon and Diana - - - - ee 
Camera lucida and 2 sundials - - eeaiehs th), 0 
209 casts of engraved gems in the Tassie collection, National 

Gallery, Edinburgh - - - - > Bing marae? wit, 6 


Loans received by the Epinsureu Musnum of Scrence and Art 
during 1875. 
Her Majesty the Queen: 
The State umbrella from Coomassie. 
The Science and Art Department: 
463 engraved national portraits. 
2 plaster casts, bronze door, Augsburg cathedral, and portion of choir 
screen, church of St. Michael, Hildesheim. 
2 cartoons, * Albert Diirer,’? and “ Blondel,” designs for mosaic 
pictures. 
1 iron screen from Hampton Court. 
102 specimens of Italian and Spanish peasant jewellery. 
12 pieces old English earthenware. 
6 » old Spanish glass. 
6 »» Persian earthenware. 
Messrs. John J. Griffin and Sons, London: 
A collection of apparatus employed in teaching physical science. 
The authorities of the India Museum, London: 
The State dress of the Guicowar of Baroda. 
Mrs. Townsend, 22, South Clerk Street, Edinburgh: 
1 carved ivory fan. 
Francis Temple, Esq., 20, Hope Terrace, Edinburgh : 
164 Chinese and J apanese specimens; porcelain vases, bronzes, wood 
and ivory carvings, &c. 
T. Hyde Hills, Esq., 338, Oxford Street, London: 
1 water-colour drawing by Edwin Landseer, 1810. 


Edinburgh Musewm of Science and Art. 479 


Messrs. Elkington & Co., Birmingham : 
The Helicon vase. 
5 modern English Cloisonné enamels. 
1 tazza plateau in repoussé iron. 
Tuomas C. ArcHrEr, 
Director. 


Report of the KrEErer of the Naturat History CoLuEecTIons 
for the year 1875. 


Dvurine the past year uninterrupted progress has been made in the 
re-arrangement of the Natural History collections and the utilisation 
of the additional space provided by the recent enlargement of the 
museum building. 

The general collection of birds has been entirely re-arranged, and 
extended from the wall cases of the first gallery of the great Natural 
History Hall round those of the corresponding gallery of Hall No. 2 ad- 
joining, A great many additional skins have been stuffed and incorporated 
with the exhibited collection, while the new space acquired has also 
been most valuable in relieving the previous most inconveniently over- 
crowded state of the cases. The collection of recent shells has been 
re-arranged according to the latest authorities, and has been transferred 
to the desk cases of the first gallery of Hall No. 2. This collection has 
also been very much enlarged, the additional specimens having been 
principally added from the stores of the Museum. 

The collection of British vertebrata has been removed from its 
former place along the south wall of Hall No.1, and temporarily located 
in the wall cases of the ground floor of Hall No. 2, prior to its perma- 
nent arrangement in Hall No. 3. The space thus gained in Hall No. 1 


~ has been utilised in the re-arrangement of the stuffed mammalia, now 


also nearly brought to aconclusion. ‘This re-arrangement can, however, 
only be regarded as temporary, seeing that it is proposed, as in the case 
of the birds upstairs, to extend the mammalian collection into the adjoin- 
ing hall as soon as suitable case accommodation can be procured. 

Professor Archer haying kindly undertaken the re-arrangement of the 
minerals, these have been transferred to new and suitable desk cases on 
the top gallery of Hall No. 2. In their new position the minerals are 
much more favourably displayed as regards light, while the increased 
space afforded by the new cases has enabled Professor Archer to add a 
very large number of specimens to those previously exhibited. The 
table cases in the former mineral room, and now set free, will be forth- 
with utilised for the collection of fossil invertebrata. 

The additions to the Natural History collections during the past year 
have been very varied, and many of them of great importance. Com- 
mencing with specimens added by purchase, the collection of mammalia 
has been enriched by three splendid specimens of the Pronghorn, or 
American antelope, by a specimen of the rare and recently described 
Hydropotes inermis trom China, and by a skeleton of the Potto, from 
West Africa. A few desirable birds, reptiles, and fishes have also been 
purchased, while the invertebrate collection has received important addi- 
tions in a small collection of carefully selected shells, and a beautiful 
series of echinodermata and crustacea from the Mauritius in excellent 
condition. But the most important additions by purchase have been 
made in the Paleontological Department. The museum has acquired 
the unique collection of fossil footprints from the Triassic sandstones of 
Dumfriesshire, made by the late Sir William Jardine, Bart., which 
collection is especially important and valuable as containing all the 
type specimens figured by that eminent naturalist in his well-known 
work, the “Ichnology of Annandale.” From Mr. C. W. Peach, the 
well-known naturalist and collector, there has been purchased a large 


Appendix G, 


REPORT BY 
PROF. 
ARCHER, 


Arrange. 
ment of 
objects. 


Additions to 
collection, 


Appendix G. 


REPORT BY 
PROF. 
ARCHER. 


Donations. 


480 Appendia G7 J 8 ie "7 


collection of fossils, principally from the paleozoic rocks of Scotland, and 
embracing a large number of specimens of great rarity and importance. 

Among the donations to the museum may be mentioned a large 
collection of fossils, principally corals, from the Devonian rocks of the 
province of Ontario, Canada, collected by Professor H. Alleyne Nichol- 
son, and presented b y the Geological Society of Edinburgh. Dr. James 
Wilson has presented three valuable slabs from the Potsdam sandstone 
of Canada, one of which displays the supposed Crustacean track 
Protichnites, while on the other two are.seen splendid examples of the 
still more remarkable and problematical Climactichnites Wilsoni. Messrs. 
Galletly and Lumsden have presented a collection of fossil plants from 
the shale strata of West Calder, and a large stalagmitic column from 
Bermuda, measuring 11 feet 2 inches in height by 24 feet in diameter, 
has been transferred to the museum by the Senate of the University of 
Edinburgh. To Captain Fairfax, of H.M.S. “ Volage,” the museum 
is indebted for a collection of skins of aquatic birds from the Antarctic 
seas; and to Mr. Charles McLeod for a number of birds’ eggs from 
North Uist. 

By special permission of the Department of Science and Art, a dupli- 
cate skeleton of Sibbald’s Rorqual (Balaenoptera Sibbaldii), formerly 
lying in the cellars of the museum, has been transferred to the autho- 
rities of the University. 

The amount of routine work done in the Natural History Department 
during the past year is shown by the subjoined extracts from the monthly 
progress reports. 


Specimens registered u - - = f09'672 
Do. labelled - - - - - 1,697 
Ordinary labels written - - - - 624 
Do. do. printed - - - - 1,090 
Do. do. drafted - SURO S - 1,059 
Specimens prepared - - - - 108 
Do. arranged - . - - 3,171 


—— 


Naturat History DEPARTMENT. 


Donations during the year 1875. 


Collection of Devonian Fossils (346 specimens), illustrating the paleontology 
of the province of Ontario, Canada. 
Collected by Professor H. A. Nicholson, and presented by the Geo- 
logical Society of Edinburgh, 
2 specimens of Columnar Sandstone from Kilchattan, Bute, 
Presented by Mr. D. Corse Glen, Glasgow. 


A wood-boring Beetle (Hammaticherus heros, Fabr.), with piece of oak in. 


which it was found enclosed. 
Presented by Mr. D. Nicolson, Edinburgh. 
Eggs of the Red Phalarope and of the Lesser Black-backed Gull (4 speci- 
mens), from North Uist. 
Presented by Mr. Charles McLeod, Edinburgh. 
Head of a large Pike caught in Loch Lindores, Fifeshire. 
Presented by Mr. Stephen Wellstood, Edinburgh. 
Collection of rare Minerals from Alcaparewsa, Chili (13 specimens). 
Presented by Mr. J. F. Kerr, Edinburgh. : 
2 Australian Finches (in flesh). 
Presented by Mrs. A. Fraser, Edinburgh. 
Large specimen of Fusus probosecidiferus. 
Presented by Mr. G. B. Sowerby, London. 
Collection of Coal Fossils from West Calder (11 specimens). 
Presented by Messrs. Galletly and Lumsden, West Calder,. 
Slice of Tiger’s-eye Corundum, showing cross cleavage. 
Presented by Messrs. Sanderson and Son, Edinburgh. 


—_——— 


| Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art. 481 


A Wasp’s Nest in glass case. Appendix G. 
Presented by Mrs. Lowe, Murrayfield, Edinburgh. Ruwoee 

Pied Water-Rat from the River Tyne. PROn. 
Presented by Mr. Addison, National Bank, Edinburgh. ARCHER, 


Collection of Bird Skins from the Antarctic regions (23 specimens). 
Presented by Captain Fairfax, R.N., of H.M.S. “ Volage.” 
3 Slabs showing animal tracks. 
Presented by Dr. James Wilson, Edinburgh. 
6 small Slabs showing footprints, &c. 
Presented by Sir Alex. Jardine, Jardine Hall, 
9 specimens of Birds’ Eggs from North Uist. 
Presented by Mr. C. McLeod, Edinburgh. 
| Bone of fossil Mammal from the coast of Suffolk. 
| Presented by Rev. Francis Duke, Leith. 
| Large Stalagmitie Column. 
Presented by the Senatus of the University of Edinburgh. 
The Twaite Shad (Alosa finta). 
Presented by Messrs. J. Anderson and Sons, Edinburgh. 
Scales and other Fossil Fish remains. 
Presented by Professor Heddle, St. Andrews. 


Purcuases during the year 1875. 


£*s.* d, : 
The Pronghorn, Antilocapra americana, 2 male specimens > 19 0 0 
|  Hydropotes inermis, from China - - - - 6 0.0 
| The River Jack, Clotho rhinoceros (skeleton) - - - 210 0 
| Cyclodus gigas (skeleton) - - - - erodes 00 
_ WNotopterus afer (stuffed) - - - - - - 115 0 
Bull Frog, Ceratophrys ornata  - - - - “i¢ 115100 
Macerodon trahira (skeleton) - - - - - 015 0 
The Sea Lamprey, Petromyzon marinus - - - - 0 1.6 
Collection of Minerals (17 specimens) —- - - - 1215 0 
Coliection of Shells (42 specimens) - - -. 12, 2 0 


Collection of Corals, Pepiponcrms, Crustaceans, a (120 speci- 


mens) - - 811 9 
Collection of Fossil Fishes from the Lower Pore of Saubrack: 
&ce. (51-specimens) - - - - - - 1619 0 
_ Specimen of Tiger’s-eye Sapphire or Corundum - - - §'5°"0" 0 
|; 14 Devonian and Liassic Fossils - - - - - 4°00 
_ Lepidosteus, Amia, and Polyodon - - - - - 215 0 
Uromastix spinipes (skeleton) — - - - - 24 [210040 
_ Chameleon (skeleton) - - - - <if ploddinsd 
The Potto, Perodicticus potto (ekéleton) - - =rod2<10. 0 
_ The Pronghorn (female) - - - - - aiyete O70 
- Sturgeon (Accipenser esa ie N. America - - 015 0 
- 2 Tinamous - - - - - - >) 2.10) 0 
' 8 Skins of Foreign Birds - - - - - =,.5 (5, WO £0 
_ +2 specimens of Ichthyosaurus - - - - - 22 0.0 
Collection of Minerals (14 specimens) - 11 10 0 
| The Jardine Collection of Fossil Footprints fbi Cornedeklé 
| Quarry, Dumfriesshire (120 specimens) - 150 0 0 
Collection of Fossils from the Lower Silurian, Ola. Red Sandetone, 
} Carboniferous and Oolitic formations (229 specimens) - - 50 0 0 
Ramsay H. Traquair, 
Keeper. 
Tuos. C, ARCHER, 
Director. 


To the Secretary of the 
| Science and Art Department. 


Appendix H. 


REPORT BY 
PROF. 
T. Pi@or. 


Library. 


Museum. 


482 wee ppendic H. 


APPENDIX H. 


1. Report of the Councm of the Rorat CoLLEGE oF SCIENCE 
FOR IRELAND for the year 1875. 


Royal College of Science for Ireland, 
Stephen’s Green, Dublin, 
Sir, 14th January 1876. 

I Bec leave to submit to my Lords the following report of the 
Council of the Royal College of Science for Ireland on the educational 
portion of the business of the College during the year 1875. 

Instruction has been given in all the subjects of the College course in 
accordance with the programme annexed to the last report. 

At the examinations held at the end of the session 1874-75, class 
promotions were made and prizes given as heretofore by the Council, 
details and statistics of which will be found in the Secretary’s report. 

I beg to submit copies of the examination papers, as well as the 
programme of the educational arrangements for the current year. 

The library has been much enlarged during the last few years, con- 
taining now upwards of 6,000 volumes. Of these about 2,000 have 
been added since the catalogue was printed, rendering a new edition 
desirable, so as to avoid the inconvenience of consulting a large 
supplement. 4 

Various new apparatus have been added to the College Museum, 
amongst others a very complete set of models of machinery obtained 
from Darmstadt. Also many botanical and zoological models have 
been added to the collections. The physical collection has also been 
largely increased. 

In the chemical laboratory several important sanitary investigations 
have been conducted. The necessary arrangements for the physical 
laboratory are now complete, and it will be open to students during the 
remainder of the current session. : 

During the past year a considerable number of associates of this 
College have obtained important professional appointments, of which I 
may instance the following:—Mr. J. B. Skiffington, Inspector of 
National Schools; Messrs. J. Munro, E. H. Cook, and J. M. Munro, 
lecturers in Bristol Mining School; Messrs. D, Coyle and R. H. Reilly, 
in Northampton Trade School; Mr. R. Frazer appointed to the Indian 


Civil Service, besides others, such as on the geological survey of Ire- 


land, consulting chemists to manufacturers, &c. 

One of our students, Mr. Muckley, has obtained a Whitworth 
scholarship. 

The above examples will enable my Lords to judge of the value and 
practical nature of the education given in this College. 

Signed on behalf of the Council, 
m Tuomas Picor, 
Dean of Faculty. 

The Secretary, ; 

Science and Art Department, 

South Kensington. 


- 


— Royal College ‘ Science for Ireland. 483 


_ 2. Report of the Secretary of the Rorat Cottzes of Scrency, Appendix H. 


STEPHEN’S GREEN, Dublin, for the year 1875. REPORT BY 
Dz. SIDNEY. 


Session 1874-75, 


During the session ending in June 1875, the following courses of 
| lectures were given :— 


ents. 
49 Lectures in Pure Mathematics, by Prof, Hennessy, attended th ae Lectures, 
(1st year’s class. ) 


62) tec Do. (2nd year’s class) He nm 9 
G3 ny S55 Applied Mathematics pe i 12 
(1st year’s class.) 
Vlas Do. (2nd year’s class) 3 % 10 
A Mechanism and Heat 5 Fi 12 
(3rd year.) 
60 ws Do. Practical Mechanics 33 a 5 
| (3rd year.) e 
| Descriptive eometry . 
169 aid? and Drawing (1st year) } Prof. Pigot 2 12 
87 Ps Mechanical Drawing ae 6 9 
(2nd year.) 
130 ry Building Construction and 5. F 5 
Engineering (3rd year). 
40 wg Surveying (3rd year) a 9 
90" Experimental Physics, Prof. Barrett by; 21 
SEPT Botany - = 3, McNab 33 10. 
57 eT) Zoology >» Leith Adams _,, 12 
80! 0eyy Ghientictey (theoretical) nA Galloway be 13. 
150"—) 53 Chemistry (practical) ,, cs e 28 
(2nd year.) 
22. hs Applied Chemistry 35 33 eC 5 
28) 7285 Metallur 4 Fy: 7 
Practical a) Coesnistry. 
150’ “ang 1 Faculty of Manu-> ,, te es 4 
factures. 
ay 150. 8g Do. Faculty of Mining ,, 3 Bs 7 
50 Geology - - ,, Hull = 15 
23 85g Demonstrations in Mr. Baily os 12 
Paleontology. 
47,4, ~° Mineralogy - Prof, O’ Reilly A 8 
40 3” Mining “_ ” 29 29 7 
45 ws Agriculture - os. Davy ro 1 


The total number of individuals who attended these lectures was 61, of 
whom 26 were Associate students, prosecuting the full three years’ 
| course, with a view of obtaining the diploma of Associate; the corre- 
sponding numbers last year were 60 and 26 respectively. 

_ The number of candidates attending the Sessional Examinations in 
_ June 1875, was as follows :— 


Numb 
Attending. 
Pure Mathematics (1st oa) - 6 2nd Prize Daltry, Thomas L, Number of 
Ditto (2nd year) - - 7 Qnd,, Arnall, Thomas, ‘tents. 


{ Muckley, James. 


Applied Mathematics (Ist year) - 8 ; bi Daltry, Thomas L. 
2nd ,, Bayley, Thomas. 


Ditto (2nd year) - - 7 2nd ,, Arnall, Thomas.. 


Appendix H. 


REPORT OF 
ROYAL 
OOLLLGE OF 
SCIENCE 


FOR 
IRELAND, 


Scholars 
ships. 


484 


Number 
Attending. 
Ditto (3rd year) - 10 {oe 
- ape and ee . } 2nd 
itto (3rd year - - 
Practical Mechanics - } 4): 18t 
Descriptive | Geometry and 7 { lst 
Drawing (1st year) 2nd 


Appendia H. — 


Coyle, Denis. 
Munro, J. M. 


Joyce, Arthur. 


Daltry, Thomas L. 
Bayley, Thomas. 


” 


> 


3 


”» 
39 


, lst ,, Arnall, Thomas. 
Ditto (2nd year) >.) Qnd ;, Rankin, Edward. 
Ditto (3rd year) - ; 

Building Construction oe 4 2nd ,, Reilly, Robert H. 
Engineering. Joyce, Arthur. 
Ditto (3rd year) - - } 8 { Ist ,,. Munro, John M. 
Surveying - - - 2nd ,, Hicks, John O. 

ial : Ist Clark, Joseph. 
Electricity and Magnetism - - 10{ Qnd ‘7 Bayley, Thomas. 

: Ist ,,  Daltry, Thomas L. 
Heat, Light,and Sound - - 10 { 2nd; Clark, Joseph. 

: 5 1st 4 Gleeson, Edward. 
Chemistry (theoretical) - - 74 Ona a Montfort, Richar a. 
Chemistry (practical) - - - 10). 2ndas Montfort, Bichard: 

Ist ,, Stewart, John H. 
Botanyiow humane Niet ae { Qnd 3, McAlpine, A. 

Ist ,,  Fream, William. 
Geology and Paleontology - oe { DsdiysoMaate: John M. 
Zablor z f 8 { Ist .,, Montfort, Richard. 

Bplogy. i r 2nd ,, Gleeson, Edward. 

: f Munro, John M. 
Mineralogy - - - = AT Ste { Coyle, Denis. 
Mining - - - - 4 Ist 4, Coyle, Denis. 
‘Apyilied Clemiciey - - 2 2nd\,, Cook, Ernest H. 
Metallurgy - - - - 5 Ist ,,. Munro, John M. 
Practical Chemistry : 

Faculty of Manufactures ; -) 418th; Ero Thy aaa 

Faculty of Mining - - - 6 Ist ,,  Fream, William. 
Drawings executed during 7 { Ist ,, Mitchell, F. J. 

Session (Ist year) - - 2nd ,, aes gf ne: 
lst33 nall, Thomas. 
Do. (2nd year) - —- Pont 8{ ona ‘“ Montfort; Richard. 
Do. (8rd year) - - - . - 4-I1st ,, Reilly, Robert H. 


The Royal scholarships were awarded to C. W. Reilly and George 


Claridge. 


The silver medal for best answering on the whole of the two years’ 


course was awarded to Thomas Arnall. 


The diploma of Associate was awarded to,— 


Fream, William 
Munro, John M. 
Coyle, Denis 
Hicks, John O. 
Reilly, Robert H. 
Joyce, Arthur 
Spunner, H. F. 
Cook, Ernest H. 
Barratt, Saml. 


oe 


in the Faculty of Mining. 


Engineering. 


Manufactures. 


eee » ding 4p \ 


In the month of May the Annual Science examinations of the Depart- 
ment were held in the College. ‘There were 228 entries in 21 subjects, 
the number of individuals being 69. 

Mr. James Muckley, a student in this College, was successful in 
obtaining a Whitworth Scholarship. 


Short courses of evening lectures, at a small admission fee, and in- 
tended chiefly for the working classes, were voluntarily given by some 
of the Professors, viz., 


1. Professor Barrett, 6 lectures on Magnetism and Electricity, 
attended by an average of 246 persons. 

2. Professor Davy, 6 lectures on the Physical and Chemical properties 
of Water, attended by an average of 119 persons. 


Session 1875-76. 


The number of students registered up to 3lst December 1875 for the 
present session, is as follows:— ~" 


First YEAR’s CuASSES. 


Pure Mathematics - - 
| Applied ditto = = 
| Descriptive Geometry and Drawing 
Experimental Physics - - 


Botany - - - 


© 8 She 8 
— 
bo 


Seconp Ynar’s CuASsEs. 


Pure Mathematics - 
Applied ditto = 
Mechanical Drawing - 
Chemistry (theoretical) - 
Chemistry (practical) - 
Physics (practical) - 
Zoology - - 


tal ig aa 

ig Fy oe lee ee 
—y 

ONT HH WOO 


TuirRD YEAR’s CLASSES. 


Applied Mathematics - 
Engineering and Drawin 
Surveying - - 
Chemistry (practical) - 
Chemistry (applied) - 
Agriculture - = 
Geology - 
Mineralogy - - 
Mining - 


1 ' ‘ ' ‘ ‘ 1 1 1 
Se oO OANA 


The total number of individuals is 50, of whom 22 are associate 
‘students. At the corresponding period last year, the total number of 
_ registered students was 48, of whom 25 were associate students. 

_ The opening meeting of the Civil Service Literary Society for the 
| present session was held in the theatre under the presidency of the Chief 
| Be eciary for Ireland, and was attended by 550 persons. 

The number of visitors to the Museum was 3,151. 


Royal College of Science for Ireland. 485. 


Appendix H, ° 


REPORT BY. 
DR. SIDNEY, 


Evening 
lectures. 


486 Appendia H.. eee 7 
AppendixH. The number of volumes added to the library was 245, besides: 4 
Revort or Periodicals. 


Concnavor . The following donations were made to the library and museum of 
Scrzence the College during the year :-— 
FOR 
IRELAND. Series of maps and sections of the geological survey of the United 
Kingdom. 


Presented by order of the Treasury. 
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Great George 
Street, Westminster. Vols. 41 and 42, 
Presented by the Institution. 
Osteology of the Fossil Maltese Elephant. 
Presented by Professor Adams. 
Experiments on the transpiration of leaves. 
Presented by Professor McNab. 
On Welwetschia. 
Presented by Professor McNab. 
Discourse on the study of science. 
Presented by Professor Hennessy. 
Willis’s system of apparatus, 4to. 
Presented by Professor Barrett. 
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. 7 Vols. 
Presented by Dr. Sidney. 
Specimen of auriferous quartz, Cape Coast. 
Presented by Professor O’Reilly. P 
Physical _ The department having decided on establishing a physical laboratory 
laboratory, in which practical instruction in experimental physics might be given 
to the students, arrangements of a temporary character have been made. 
A portion of the northern gallery has been fitted up for this purpose, 
the arrangements and appliances being as yet far from complete. 
They were however sufficiently advanced to enable the laboratory to be 
opened to the associate students in the month of November. It will 
be open to occasional students from the lst February. 

The Department having sanctioned the appointment of an assistant 
to the Professor of Physics, Mr. A. E. Porte has been appointed to the 
post for the present. 

Nothing else has‘occurred to call for notice on my part. 


Frepk. J. Sipney, LL.D., 
13th January 1876. Secretary. 
The Secretary, 
Science and Art Department, 
South Kensington, London, W. 


oS Royal Dublin Society. 487 


APPENDIX I. Appendix I. 
—— REPORT OF 
Roya 
Awnuat Report of the Royan Dusuin Socrety for the © DOBLIN 


Year 1875. 


Durine the year 1875 the Society was increased by the admission Constitu- 
of 62 members, and on the 3lst December was constituted as fol- ton of 


Iowa ae Society. 
Corporate Members, Life - - - 857 
ai % Annual - - 483 
Total - 1,340 
Honorary Members - - - 51 
Corresponding Members - - - 23 
Agricultural Associates  - - - 20) 


EXAMINATION FOR CERTIFICATES OF MERIT.’ 


The nineteenth examination for general and commercial certificates of Hxamina- 
merit and prizes was held on the evening of Monday, May 17th, and tions. 
five following days. 

Fifty-eight persons applied to be examined, of whom 49 presented 
themselves for examination; 25 obtained general certificates, and two 
commercial certificates. 

Prizes were awarded, to the higher answerers, and a special one, viz.: 

—~* Green’s Short History of the English People,’ was presented to Mr. 
James Hughes, in recognition of the accuracy of his answering, by 
Mr. R. Denny Urbin, the Examiner in English History. 


EvENING ScIENTIFIC MEETINGS AND Discussions. 


Seven meetings for the discussion of papers on subjects connected Meetings. 
with applied Science and Art, and for the delivery of discourses, were 
held during the past year, at which 764 persons were present, being 
an average of 109 at each meeting. 

The more important papers are in course of publication in the 
Society’s Journal. 


LECTURES, 


In the month of January, upon the invitation of the Governesses’ Lectures. 
Association, Professor Payne of London delivered six lectures on the 
Science and Art of Education, the attendance at which numbered 445, 
being an average of 76 at each lecture. 


Narurau History Musrum. 


Mammalia.—In this class some important additions have been made. Natural 
A fine specimen of a gorilla has been obtained after considerable delay ; History 
and one of a chimpanzee has also been added. A pronged-horned Museum. 
antelope (Antilocapra Americana), a Malayan tapir (Rhinocherus 
Sumatranas) have also been added to the collection. A specimen of the 
Aye-aye (Cheiromys Madagascarensis) has been purchased, which will 


fi ap 
fo 


488 Appendia I. ee : 


Appendix I. furnish both a stuffed specimen and a skeleton for the collection. The 
Rerortor 2ffinities of this extraordinary animal have so long been a source of 
Royat perplexity to naturalists, that it is desirable for students to have a 
Ried specimen to compare with the other Lemurine forms which are so well 

* represented in the museum. 

Birds.—In this division a specimen of that very rare bird the white- 
winged black tern (Hydrochelidon leucoptera), which was killed on a 
lake in the county of Waterford by Mr. Ussher, J. P. and presented by 
him, has been added to the collection of native birds. An extremely 
rare bird, the pied flycatcher (Muscicapa atracapilia), never before dis- 
covered in Ireland, was killed in County Mayo and presented by Mr. 
Robert Warren. 

Another rare bird the Avocet (Recurvirostra Avocettu), shot by Captain 
Dover in the estuary of the river Moy, has been presented by him. 

Reptiles.—A considerable number of specimens of snakes and other 
reptiles which had accumulated for some time past, have been identified 
and named, and are in process of being mounted and placed in the 
collection. , 

/nsects.—A splendid series of foreign Sphyngide, collected by Mr. 
R. B. Sharpe, has been purchased. The collection comprises more than 
half the number of species known, and includes several specimens of 
extreme rarity. 

Mollusca, 8c.—Portions of a gigantic cuttle fish, captured off Boffin 
Island, Connemara, have been secured. The animal was observed 
floating, and on attempting to capture it the fishermen were obliged to 
cut off its arms, one by one, so that the head and portions of the shorter 
arms, which measured 17 feet in length, and the greater part of the 
long tentacular arms, which measured 30 feet, were all that could be 
secured. The horny beak, the size of which fully corroborates the 
account given of the magnitude of the animal, is now exhibited. 

A series of most beautiful and useful models in glass of Nudt- 
branchiate Mollusca, Holothuride, &c., whose forms cannot be satisfac- — 
torily preserved, has been obtained. The colours and shape of the 
recent animals are so well represented in the models that for teaching 
purposes they are excellent substitutes for the animals themselves. 

Dr, E. L. Moss, R.N., attached to the present Arctic Expedition, has 
presented three specimens of the recently discovered gigantic Sea Pen 
(Osteocella septentrionalis), collected by him during his residence in 
Vancouvers Island. 

Fossils.—Some valuable specimens of fossil reptiles from the Kilkenny 
Coal Measures have been presented by Mr. J. T. Butler, R.M., of 
Castlecomer, and Mr. Joseph Dobbs. 

Minerals.—Steps have been taken. to carry out a more complete 
labelling of the specimens, a task rendered tedious by the limited and 
unsuitable nature of the space available for the display of the collection. 
Among the specimens added to the museum, some fine specimens of 
Celestine may be specially mentioned. 

Ethnology—A large and highly interesting collection of figures, 
modelled and coloured to represent the habits and occupations of the 
Chinese, has been presented by Mr. Aineas B. Sidford, Imperial Com- 
missioner of the Revenue in China, who on the occasion of presenting 
them delivered a ‘‘ Discourse,” in which he described the figures and 
groups so strikingly represented in the collection. 


Botanic GarRDEN, 


Aeme The several buildings and conservatories have been maintained in 


Gardens, | Substantial repair as usual by the Board of Public Works. 


| 
| 
{ 


——o |. * a. eee a 


* 


Royal Dublin Society. 489 


Exchanges of plants and seeds have been extensively carried out 
during the year. ‘I'he professional visits made by the Director to the 
botanical gardens, nurseries, and other plant establishments in the 
southern, midland, and northern counties of England, as well as in 
Scotland, were mainly instrumental in effecting this object. Amongst 
the donors may be enumerated Dr. Hooker, Botanic Gardens, Kew ; 
Dr. Huggins, London; Dr. Todaro, Palermo; M. Ortgies, Zurich; 
Professor Decaisne, Paris; Messrs. Veitch, Chelsea; Rev. T. Ellacombe, 
Euweter ; Sir Francis Brady, Bart., Dalkey ; Captain Henderson, India ; 
Professor Lindborg, Helsingfors; Mrs. Gray, British Museum; &c. &c. 

The total number of plants received is 475 species; of seeds, 970 


packages. Total number of plants given in exchange, 422 specimens ; 


packages of seeds, 638. 

Supplies of plants were sent regularly to the Royal College of Science 
to illustrate the lectures by the Professor of Botany given at that insti- 
tution. Plants were also supplied thrice weekly to the School of Art, 
Royal Dublin Society. 

Visitors and Students.—A larger number of students have visited the 
garden for the purpose of study than had been observed in any previous 
year. Students from the Society’s School of Art have availed them- 
selves of the facilities afforded there for drawing from the living plants. 

The number of visitors during the year has been as follows :— 


Sundays - - - - 126,200 
Week days - - - 50,624 
Total - - 176,824 


A considerable decrease in the number of visitors to the garden, 
amounting to 18,436, has taken place in the past year compared 
with those of 1874. In the number of Sunday visitors the decrease 
amounts to so many as 16,510, being about 11°5 per cent., whilst in the 
number of those who entered the garden on other days the decrease is 
only 1,926, being at the rate of about 3°6 per cent. Such a decrease is 
to be attributed chiefly to the excessive rain which prevailed during the 
summer and late autumn months, and partly to the increased facilities 
afforded to the people to visit on Sundays other places of public resort 
and attraction in the vicinity of Dublin. 


LisRaRy. 


Appendix I, 


REPORT OF 
RoyaL 
DUBLIN 

SociEty. 


The library was open during the year 1875 from 10 o’clock a.m. to Linrary, 


10 o’clock p.m. on 275 days, and on four additional evenings. The 
number of readers on those occasions was as follows :— 


Day Readers. Evening Readers. Ladies (day). 


11,319. 4,696. 2,289, 


Being a total of 18,304 readers, giving a daily average of male readers 
4 Ms daytime 42, in the evening 17; and of ladies a daily average 
of 8. 

The work of indexing and cataloguing is progressing slowly but 
satisfactorily, and it is expected that this important operation will be 
soon completed. 

The office of librarian was vacated on the 3lst March last by the 
retirement on superannuation pension of Mr. Colles, and the council 
regret that they are not yet in a position to appoint his successor. 

The temporary charge of the library has meanwhile been entrusted to 
Mr. Wm. Somerset Keogh, who has for some time been engaged in the 
work of arranging and press marking the books in the library. 


rh 2 


490 Appendia I. 


Appendix I. AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT. 
eh" al Spring Cattle Show. 
eubus ‘This important national exhibition was held on Tuesday 30th March 


,; and three following days. 


Agricultura . peo Pe alee. 
Department. The following table exhibits the principal features of the show :— 
Description. ‘Entries. | Money Prizes. | Medals. 
B's. d. 
Bulls = - - - - - 189 139 0 0 2 
Cows and heifers - - - - 62 67° 20)=,0 3 
Fat stock - - - - - - 51 10 0 0 15 
Swine - - - - - - 34 28 0 0 8 
Implements and machines - - - | 1,800 _— — 
Total - - - - - 1,636 244 0 0 28 


The ‘‘ Chaloner ” plate was awarded as last year to Myles O’Reilly, 
Esq., M.P., Knock Abbey, Dundalk, for his short horned roan bull, 


‘* Richard the Second.” 
The number of visitors to the show amounted to 12,034 persons. 


Winter Show of Fat Cattle, Poultry, Farm and Dairy Produce, &c. 


This show was held on Tuesday 7th December and three following 
days. 

His Grace the Lord Lieutenant visited the show and minutely in- 
spected the cattle and articles exhibited. 

The following table exhibits the principal features of the exhibition :— 


er : Mone Certifi- 
Description. Entries. Ptheh Medals. dakae 
£5. d. 
Fat stock - - - 51 113) O18 _— —_— 
Sheep (lots) - - 19 80 0 0 — — 
Swine (lots) - - 9 10 0. O 1 — 
Poultry - - - 321 147 0 0 —_ — 
Butter, cheese, &c. - ll 134 0.60 — — 
Wool, frieze, and tweeds - 6 2\- OnEO 2 — 
Vegetable produce, tubers, 102 53.10 0 £51 = 
&e. 
General collections - | 3 7 10> 0 _ = 
Collections of Public Insti- 17 — 1 6 
tutions. 
Manures, &c. - - 134 — — a 
Total - - 673 376. -.0 0 4 6 


Two silver cups presented by J. L. Naper, D.L., the one for the best 
ox, and the other for the best cow or heifer in the show, were awarded 
to the Marquis of Headfort for the former, and to Mr. Richard Walsh, 
J. P., for the latter. 

The number of persons who visited the show amounted to 3,423. 


Royal Dublin Society. 


Agricultural Museum, 


The number of persons who visited the museum amounted to 8,633. 


Show of Horses and Rams. 


This exhibition was held on Tuesday the 3rd August, and three 


following days. 


The number of entries in each class and the prizes awarded are ~ 
shown in the following table :— 


Description. 


Thorough-bred and other sires 


Hunters - 


Ladies’ horses and pack horses 
Weight carrying cobs and roadsters 


Harness horses and mares - 
Ponies - - - 
Brood mares - - 


Agricultural horses (including sires) 


Total - 


Rams - 


Entries. 


In addition to the Society’s prizes, the Royal Agricultural Society’s 
Challenge Cup for the best agricultural sire was awarded to Mr. 
Lawrence Mooney, for his horse “‘ Eclipse.” 

The “‘ Citizens Challenge Cup ” was.won t 


by Mr. M. G. Sweeny, of Castlerea. 
Prizes amounting to 73/. were awarded to the successful. competitors 


in leaping. 


The unabated interest taken in the exhibition was evinced by the 
large number of persons, amounting to 21,857, who attended it on this 


occasion. 


“-- 


‘Day classes,— 


Males 
Females 


ScHooL oF ART. 


The number of students who received instruction in the School of Art 
during the session which ended on the 31st July 1875 is as follows :— 


athcd 
- 279 


324 


Morning and evening artizan classes,— 


Males 
e Females 


At the annual examination of the students mm geometry, perspective 
and freehand drawing for prizes of the second and third grade, 168 
students presented themselves for examination, of whom 93 were suc- 
cessful. At these examinations 27 second grade prizes in books were 


awarded. 


= jf 
61 


232 


- 556 


Money Prizes. 


SODDDCOOe 
eoocoocooooR 


| 


on 
rs 
a 
Oo 
i=} 


he third time, and finally, 


492 appeal a 


AppendixI. The usual exhibition of the students’ works, was not held during. 
Rerortor the Christmas recess 1874, it being then intended to open it during 
Royat Midsummer instead, but this was found to be impracticable, the draw- 
pres ings being at that time in London. In 1875 the exhibition opened 
“on the 27th December, when 1,296 persons visited it from that date 

to the 31st December, both days inclusive. 

His Grace the Duke of Abercorn, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, visited 
the exhibition, of which he expressed his approval. 

The meeting for the distribution of the prizes awarded to the successful 
students in 1874, was held on the 19th February 1875. His Grace 
the Lord Lieutenant presided, and the meeting was attended by the 
Duchess of Abercorn and a number of distinguished persons. 860 
visitors. were present on that occasion. 


Attendance. ReTuRN of persons who attended the Lectures and Exhibitions of this’ 
Society, and of Visitors to the Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, during 
the year 1875 :— 


Number. Totals. 


1. Natural History Museum :— 


Daytime - - - - - 12,905 
Evenings - - - - - 53,150 
ate kh) 66,055 
2. Library readers :— 
Daytime [including 2,289 ladies] - - 13,608 
Evenings - - - - - 4,696 
. ——_+—|) 98,304 
3. Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin: — 
Sundays - - - - - | 126,200 
Week-days - - - - - 50,624 
176,824 
4. Lectures: 
Scientific Mir - - - -|- - 445 
5. School of Art, students for the year ending | - - 556 
31st July 1875. 
6. Distribution of Art prizes = Sts Om 860 
7. Exhibition of students’ works (one week only) - | - - 1,296 
8. Evening Scientific meetings and discourses =| - 4 764 
9. Examination for certificates of merit ~ - ae = 49 
10. Agricultural museum  - - & = ifi= 3 8,633 
11. fe exhibitions (spring) - - 12,034 
5 >». (winter) - - 3,423 
———_——| "15,457 
12. Horse and Ram show 1875 - - Swe = 21,857 
Total - -|- -,| 311,100 


By order of the Council, 


(Signed) W. Epw. Sree, M.D., 
Jan. 13, 1876, Registrar. 


“ Royal Zoological Society of Ireland. 


APPENDIX K. 


RoyaL ZooLocicaL Sociery of IRELAND. 


Tux forty-fourth Annual Meeting of the Royal Zoological Society of 
Ireland was held in the College of Physicians on Tuesday, 11th January 


1876. 


My, J. Murland, President, in the Chair, 


Report or Counciu. 


During the year 1875 the numbers of visitors to the gardens and the 


_ receipts at the entrance gate were as follows :— 


. Members = 
. Public institutions 
. Visitors on tickets 

. Visitors at 1s. 
. Visitors at 6d. 
Schools at 3d. 
. Visitors at 2d. 
. Visitors at 1d. 


COMID SUR G9 tO 


Total admissions 


During the preceding year (1874) the corresponding numbers and 


receipts were as follows :— 


. Members - 
. Public institutions 
. Visitors on tickets 
. Visitorsat ls, - 
. Visitors at 6d. - 
. Schools at 3d.° = 
. Visitors at 2d.. - 
. Visitors at ld. - 


MyRAoh whe 


Total admissions 


The total numbers of visitors and receipts at gate during the past 


10 years were as follows :— 


109,923 £1,442 ee 4 


6,118 
3,351 

326 £ s. 
16,854 842 14 
3,688 92 4 

303 315 
60,466 503 17 
13,839 57 10 


407 is, Ss 


wmooosg 


104,945 £1,500 4 8 


d. 


16,677 833 17 0 
4,278 106 19 0 

360 410 0 
42,235 351 19 2 
34,910 145 9 2 


49 


Year. Visitors. Receipts. 
£3. d, 
1866 111,789 778 10 10 
1867 125,010 1,006 19 1 
1868 127,900 938 18 6 
1869 136,052 1,046 8 4 
1870 151,785 1,359 16 6 
1871 167,692 1,352 0 5 
1872 147,184 1,502 9 10 
1873 147,762. 1,450 4 3 
1874 109,923 1,442 14 4 
1875 104,945 1,500 4 8 


Appendix K. ~ 


REPORT OF 
Roya 
ZOOLOGICAL 
Soorery oF 
LRELAND. 


Appendix K. 


ROYAL 
ZOoLoGIcatL 
SocrEery or 
TRELAND. 


494 


Appendix K, 


ae 


During the corresponding years the total receipts from entrance fees - 
Rerorror and subscriptions were as follows :— 


Year. 


1871 
1872 
1873 
1874 
1875 


Entrance Fees and 
Year, Subscriptions. 
£ 
1866 - - 432 
1867 - - 291 
1868 - - 345 
1869 - - 369 
1870 - - 378 
The stock of 
as follows :— 


Entrance Fees and 
Subscriptions. 


£ 

435 
496 
404 
610 
429 


animals in the gardens during the past seven years was 


Years. | Mammals. Birds. | Reptiles. | Total. 
1869 143 219 25 387 
1870 182 222 22 426 
187] 173 245 30 448 
1872 174 220 D 403 
1873 153 216 12 381 
1874 152 240 4 396 
1875 136 237 9 382 


The sums expended in the purchase of animals during the past 10 
years were as follows :— 


1866 
1867 
1868 
1869 
1870 


£ 
404 


435 


73 19 


145 16 
294 19 


Ss. 


7 


Awwans 


6 


1871 
1872 
1873 
1874 
1875 


pears, Gs 
Spl 13 8 
416. 6 1l- 
143.0 0 
934.18 9 
107 6 4 


The promenades of May, June, and July were continued in 1875, the 
day being changed from Thursday to Saturday. 


The numbers of members and visitors on the promenade days of each 
year were as follows :— 


Year. 


Members. 


902 

986 
2,030 
1,488 
1,738 
1,814 
1,390 


Visitors. 


Total. 


3,848 
4,619 
6,223 
4,198 
3,813 
3,555 
2,962 


Receipts. 


Royal Zoological Society of Ireland. 495 


During the past year 21 live horses, 173 dead cattle, and 36 dead 
pigs and sheep were presented to the Society for the use of the 
animals. 

_ The experiment of charging twopence to adults visiting the gardens, 
instead of one penny, as heretofore, which was commenced in 1874, was 
continued during the last year, with the satisfactory result of adding a 
considerable sum to the income of the Society. 

In consequence of the rise in price of all the articles of food used in 
the gardens, it became necessary to secure a permanent addition to the 
yearly income of the Society, leaving the precarious resources of special 
subscriptions to supply the oceasional wants of the gardens for buildings 
and purchase of animals. 


This permanent addition to the income of the Society has been. 


attained by doubling the price of admission for adults only, both on 
week-days and Sundays. he recéipts from Sunday admissions, during 
the past ten years, have been :— 


py See Ge Ss. ds 
1866 - = 378 19°10 1871 - ay lly sl! by 
1867 - <p orOls Oi ol 1872 - min 4) Wa 7. 
1868 - TAL Dp oO 1373, = =e 4 OLS 
1869 - Paolo. 74 1874 - = 4907, 8, 4 
1870 - oe EN en) VS7ppe = DOS ut tf 


The elephant compound, built in front of the giraffe house, has been 
completed, and forms a permanent and valuable addition to the re- 
sources of the gardens, as an enclosure for the use of any of the large 
pachyderms. 

Owing to the liberality of the authorities of Trinity College, an 
opportunity was afforded the visitors of the gardens, during the past 
year, of seeing a most interesting animal. It was the klipdas of the 
Cape of Good Hope, which is very closely allied to the shaphan, or rock 
coney, of Holy Seripture. This specimen was purchased for the 
museum of Trinity College, and during life was exhibited in the 
Zoological Gardens. The celebrated Cuvier first pointed out the sin- 
gular position of this little animal, which was formerly believed to be 
rodent (allied to the rabbit), but which is now known to possess for its 
nearest relatives the tapir, hippopotamus, and rhinoceros. Professor 
Marsh, of Yale College, has recently discovered in the Rocky Mountains 
~ fossil remains of pachydermatous animals, of great size, closely allied to 
the kilpdas, or shaphan. The klipdas is not much larger than a rabbit, 
and (unfortunately for itself) is considered a great delicacy when pro- 
perly cooked. It lives in caves of mountainous districts, such as Table 
Mount, at the Cape of Good Hope, or the hill country of Judea. It is 
also found in Abyssinia among rocky caves, and is there called dshkoko, 
from the long hedgehog-like hairs that grow along its back, which in 
Amhara are called “ashkok.” Its modern name in Palestine and 
Arabia is “‘ garau Israel,” or sheep of Israel. The Hebrew name of this 
remarkable little animal, Shaphan, signifies the “ hider,” and implies 
cunning. The shaphan is mentioned four times in Holy Scripture, and 
is called in the authorised version Coney (rabbit). The Septuagint 
translators in all four places used the word “cherogryllus,’ which im- 
plies a sort of grunting pig, and shows that they had a dim notion of its 
zoological peculiarities. St. Jerome also states that the shaphan is 
somewhat larger than a hedgehog, and that it resembled both a mouse 
and a bear (probably from its feet, which have four round soft toes on 


Appendix K. 
REPORT OF 
Roya 
ZOOLOGICAL. 
Socrnry or 
IRELAND. 


496 3 Appendia EK. 


Appendix K. the front, and three toes on the hind). In the Vulgate the word Sha- _ 
Report or Phan is variously translated “ choerogryllus,” “ erinaceus ”’ (hedgehog), 
Royan “cuniculus” (coney), “lepusculus” (little hare). The Jews are not 
7eeh ogress: allowed to eat the shaphan. ‘And the shaphan, because he cheweth 
Irptanp. the cud, but divideth not the hoof, he is unclean to you.”—Levit. xi. 5, — 

repeated in Deut. xiv. 7. “The high hills are a refuge for the wild 
goats, and the rocks for the shaphan.”—Ps. civ. 18. The cunning of 
the shaphan is alluded to by Agur, the son of Jakeh, as follows :— 
“There be four things which are little upon the earth, but they are ex- ~ 
* ceeding wise. The shaphan area feeble folk, yet make they their houses 
“ in the rocks.””—Proy. xxx., 24, 26. The other cunning animals named 
by Agur are the ant, the locust, and the spider. The molar teeth of the 
klipdas resemble those of the rhinoceros; there are two strong incisors, 
without recurved roots in the upper jaw, and two canines in youth ; and 
there are four incisors in the lower jaw, two of which are prominent and - 
horizontal ; the body is covered with thick hair, with hedgehog bristles 
here and there; the tail is represented by a little tubercle; and there are 
six teats, two pectoral and four ventral. Bruce says that in Abyssinia 
they live in airy caverns and holes in the rocks; that they are gregarious, 
and that frequently several dozen of them sit upon large stones at the 
entrance of their caves, warming themselves in the sun; and coming out 
to enjoy the freshness of a summer’s evening. They do not stand 
upright upon their feet, but seem to steal. along as in fear, their belly 
being nearly close to the ground, advancing a few steps at a time, and 
then pausing. They have something very mild, feeble-like, and timid in 
their deportment ; are gentle and easily tamed, though when roughly 
handled at first they bite severely. 


The most remarkable additions to the gardens during the year were 

the following :—A fine young tiger, presented by General Montgomery ; 

a fine male red kangaroo ; and the following animals born in the gardens : 

e 1 Stanley musk deer fawn, 1 Sambur fawn, 2 llamas, 4 wolves, red deer 
fawn, Guanacco. 


Samu. HavuGuron, 
14th January 1875, Secretary. 


7 


Royal Hibernian Academy. 497 


I] 
APPENDIX L. Appendix L, 
rer Tae REPORT OF 
t ; RoyaL 
Royau. Hipernian Acapemy of. ARTs. HIBERNIAN 
ACADEMY. 


REPoRT of the CounciL for the Year 1874-5. 


In furnishing the report for the year 1874-5 the Council of the 
Royal Hibernian Academy is happy to state that the financial results 
of the Institution show a still further improvement as compared with 
the years 1872-3, 1873-4. 

The annual exhibition opened on Monday the J5th of February, Annual ex- 
and closed on Saturday the 5th of June, being open 16 weeks, during hibitions. 
which time for eight weeks it was open in the evenings by gaslight, at a 
reduced charge of one penny. 

There were 382 works exhibited.. The purchases amounted to 
2,1601. 18s., in which is included the sum expended by the Art Union 
of Ireland, amounting to 300/., being an increase on the total sales 
effected during the previous year of 8177. 19s. 

The following is an analysis of the attendance and receipts : 


; be St BAG 

309 Season Tickets, at 3s. each - ey aO! Mey 
4,196 Day Tickets, at 1s. each = - 209 16 0 
20,585 Evening Admissions, at ld.each - 8515 5 
1,684 Catalogues, at 6d. each - = 43, 2 0 
2,634 Evening Catalogues, at 3d.each - 3218 6 
416 18 11 

Commission on sales - - - 140 0 0 


£556 18 11 


During the exhibition the students of the following Educational In- 
stitutions were invited to visit the exhibition gratuitously :— 
Blue Coat School (King’s Hospital). 
Masonic Male and Female Schools. 
Deaf and Dumb Mutes, St. Mary’s, Cabra. 
Clergy Daughters School. 
Pleasants Asylum. 
The Orphans of the Presentation Convent, George’s Hill. 
The Royal Hibernian Military School. 
The Drummond Institution for the Orphans of Soldiers. 
The Marine School. 
St. Peter’s Orphanage. 
St. Vincent de Paul Male Orphanage. 
St. Mary’s Industrial Training Schools, Glasnevin. 

Since the 18th of October 1874 there have been four general meetings 
of the Academy, and 13 meetings of Council. 

During the year the Council has effected several] repairs in the 
Academy house, portions of the building were repainted, the roof over 
the life schoolroom and statue gallery has also been repaired, glazed, 
and. painted. 

The schools for the study of the living model and of the antique Schools. 
opened for the winter session on the 12th of October, and closed on the 
15th of January, being open 12 weeks; they were re-opened for the 
spring and summer session on 22nd of February, and closed on the 
4th of June, being open 15 weeks. 

The average attendance, weekly, was - - 50 
Antique school, average attendance - = 15 


— "0 ue a ae ree 


498 Appendia L. 


AppendixL, The annual visit of the inspector from the Department of Science 
Rerorror 204d Art (I. B. Barwell, Esq.) took place on the 30th of June, when, in 
Royan conjunction with the President, Thos. A. Jones, Esq., and the Keeper, 
Hiserntan P, Vincent Duffy, Esq., the following awards were made :— 
oT a W. Theodore Parkes, first prize, a silver medal, for drawing from 
the living model (in competition). 
George A. Brenan, second prize, bronze medal. 


For the best works from the antique :— 
lst prize (bronze medal) and "BL, G. As Brenan. 
2nd prize, 2/., W. T. Parkes. 


For the best collection of works from the nude liying model made 
during the year :— 
Ist prize, 51., eee A. Brenan. 
2nd prize, ahs W. T. Parkes. 
3rd prize, 2/., J. S. Hutton. 


The Professor of Anatomy, Wm. Thornley Stoker, Esq., M.D., de- 
livered a course of lectures on anatomy, at the close of which he held 
a vivd voce and written examination of the pupils. A bronze medal was 
awarded to W. 'T. Parkes; and John Earley was specially commended. 

The Academy has to regret a vacancy on the list of its members, 
caused by the death of Matthew Kendrick, Esq., who formerly filied the 
office of Keeper for many years. 

Mr. Henry Doyle was elected a constituent member of the Academy, 
and Mr. James Gray was elected an associate. 

Annexed is the account of income and expenditure as furnished by 
the treasurer, Thomas Farrell, Esq., R.H.A. 


GENERAL Apstract of Accounts of the Rovan H1iBERNIAN ACADEMY, 
from the lst of April 1874 to the 3lst of March 1875. 


Dr. Cr. 
1874-5. £ gs. -d. & s. d.'l| W745: omseias ne 8. "Od, 
To Balance indebted Stat By rent, taxes,andinsurance 512 6 
March - - ‘ -118 8 5 By repairs of building. - -14 5 6 
To Paymaster- Gener: al - - + - -300 00 By fuel, gas,and otherlights 9918 4 
To Messrs. Russell & Co. - - - 1 0 0 By annual exhibition - -221 5 2 
To part Exhibition receipts ‘ By advertising and printin; Bt 8 7 
from the 1st of April to By salaries, wages, and 
18th June 1874 - - - 214 111 lowances - - - 909 0 0 
To ditto from 15th By incidental expenses - 49 4 5 
Feb. to 81st March 1875 - 17910 0 By life and painting schools 141 5 0 
———_ 398 11 11 -——— 78819 06 
To Commission on sales, 1874. - - 6 0 0 By balanceinbank - “+ + - 95 1 4 
£884 0 4 £384 0 4 


GenreRAL Abstract of Accounts of the Royat Hisperntan ACADEMY, 
from the 1st of April 1875 to the 30th of September 1875. 


Dr. Cr: 
1875. £ s.d. & s.. Asif (1875: LVSIBAHEY sora. 
To Balance indebted the 31st | By rent, taxes,&e. - + — 
March 95 1 4 By repairs of i ld = "676" 0 
To part receipts of Bxhibi- By fuel, gas, &e. = - 6° 2 8 
tion— | By annual exhibition - -180 5 5 
April -— - == 108 e7 1 | By advertising and printing ys 19 0 
May - - - - 96 0 0 | By salaries, wages, &c. -14 0-0 
June - - - - 33 110 |. By incidental expenses - 2214.7 
——— 287 811 || By life and painting schools 50 5 0 
To Messrs. Russell & Co. - - - 15 00 —_——- 580 12 § 
To Paymaster-General - - - -300 0 0 By balance in bank and in 
To Commission onsales - ©- = 140 0 0 hands - - - - 20618 0 
£787 10 £787 10 8 


ee 


J) ane Jee 
| Return of Expenditure. 499 


APPENDIX M. 


STATEMENT of the ExprnpirurE of the several Divisrons of the 
Sorpncre and Arr Department of the Unitrp Kinepom, for 
the Period from Ist April 1875 to 3lst March 1876. 


_ [Mem.—The following Statement of Expenditure is subject to alteration during 
the examination of the accounts by the Exchequer and Audit Depart- 
ment, which will be completed on or before the 30th November next. ] 


SoutH Kernsineton MusEum. 


| Heads of Service. Amount. 
Administration :— a 8 ds 
A.1. Salaries of Staff = - - - - : 4,961. 3.7 
| Schools of Science and Art: — 
B.1. Science - - - - 42,530 15 4 
2. Salaries of National ‘Art Training Schosl - - 1,640 9 11 
3. Maintenance of Students - - - - 2,479 17 O 
4. Public Elementary Schools = - - 17,682 6 0 
5. Artizans attending Night Classes - - - 17,472 12 10 
6. National Scholarships, &c. - - - - V37bid, 0 
7. Local Secretaries - - - - - 1,260 19 1 
8. Preparation of Papers, &c. for Examinations - 6,122 8 0 
9. Inspection and Examination - - ” 12,792 4 8 
10. Local Committees - - = - - 4,426 15 6 
11. Prizes - - - - - - 8,204 7 1 
12. Scholarships - - - - ~ 745 0 0 
13. Grants for Examples = - - - R lo4e 14. 8 
14, Building Grants - - - - - 864 0 O 
Expenses of Purchases, Circulation, &c.:— 
C.1. Salaries = - - - - - - IO st eG | 
2. Science Divisions - - - - - 1,480 14 0 
8. Works of Art - - a as 10,798 18 8 
4. Reproductions of Works of Ast - - - 1,853 14 2 
5. Hire of Specimens - - - - 94 010 
6. Photographing Art Objects, & - - - 1,238 18 2 
7. Specimens - - - - 398 11 0 
8. Exchange of Works - - - - 195 3 11 
9. Art Library - ~ - - - 2504 3 4 
10. Preparation, &c. of Cabaagues - - - 1,994 3 4 
il. Carriage, Materials, &c. - - - - 2,216 12 9 
South Kensington Museum: -—- 
D.1. Salaries -' - - - - - 6,680 8 7 
2. Occasional Professional Assistance - = - 1,317 10 6 
3. Police - - = - - 6,342 5 5 
4. Furniture, Fittings, and Materials - - - | 5,697 6° 2 
5. Artizans, Cleaners, Labourers, &c. - - - 9,263 19 7 
6. Heating and Lighting - - - - - 10,097 17 10 
Services common to the severai Divisions :— 
E. 1. Temporary Clerks, Assistants, &c. - - - 9,137 17 3 
2. Attendants and Messengers, &c.  - - < 11,405 13 0 
3. Travelling - ~ - - = - - 8,992, 9 9 
4. Incidental expenses - = - - . 1097) Ils TO 
£221,732 10 10 


Appendix M, 


RETURN OF 
EXPENDI- 
TURE 


re ot SR Bene a Sein oe Nee coeg nN a ee 


Book Keeper. 


Norman Macueop, — 
Accounting Officer. 


LONDON: 


Printed by GrorcufE. Eyrz and WitLiAM Sporriswoonr, 
Printers to the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty. 


For Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. 


+ We o s 
RK re hager 
i : pe at ; 
Appendix M. _- GroroeicaL Survey or THE Unirep Kinepom. Tea 
“Return of —- “ 
EXPENDI- ; 
TURF. Heads of Service. Amount. 
England: -- 2 os. dm 
Q. 1. Saiaries - - - - - - 115884 16) 10 
2. Travelling ~ = - - = al uSrn593 (18 | oe 
38. Incidental expenses - - - - - 299512 It 
Scotland: — 
4, Salaries 2 - - - - r 3,0382°.7 7 
5. Travelling - - - - - - 465 12 1 
6. Incidental expenses - - - - - 218 8 9 
Ireland: — 
7. Salaries - -— - - - -| 4,461 18 10 — 
8. Travelling - - - - - - 1,060 3 4 
9. Incidental expenses - - - - - 144 7 8 
22,660 15 11 
# 
SUMMARY. 
ok. aaa 
: Science and Art Department, South Kensington - = | 221,732 10 10 
. Branch Museum, Bethnal Green - - - 140 1°30 
School of Mines and Geological Museum - vie - 8,416 2 9 
Z Edinburgh Museum - - - - - 10,273 16 6 = 
Royal Dublin Society - - - - - 73099 5 Tie 
Royal College of Science - - - - - 6,889 18 O- 
Royal Hibernian Academy - - - - 300 0 0 | 
Royal Zoological Society of Iidlana - - bol cm nO0, 0 Osim 
Seological Survey of the’ United Kingdom - - - 22,660.15 11 — 
Total - - | 285,312.10 11 
(Signed) ‘'aomas A. BowLer, 


_ 


TENTH ANNUAL REPORT 


OF THE 


WARDEN OF THE STANDARDS 


ON THE 
PROCEEDINGS AND BUSINESS 


OF THE 


STANDARD WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 
DEPARTMENT 


OF THE 


BOARD OF TRADE. 


FOR 1875-76. 


Presented to both Houses of Parliament in pursuance of the Act 
29 & 30 Viet. c. 82.5. 12. 


= ——= = 


LONDON: 


PRINTED BY GEORGE E, EYRE AND WILLIAM SPOTTISWOODE, 
PRINTERS TO THE QUEEN’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY. 
FOR HER MAJESTY’S STATIONERY OFFICE. 


CONTENTS OF REPORT. 


. Number of Local Standards annually reverified, 1859-76 - | - 
. Local Standards rejected after comparison - - - = 
. Places with illegal Standards, not being duly reverified - - - 
. Local Standards, &c. verified for Government of Canada - - 


Other special verifications in 1875-76 —- - - - - 


. Verification of primary Standards for Siam - - - = 
. Comparison of Russian Standards of weight - - - - 
. Reverification of Standard weights of 62°321 lbs., Standard cubic foot 


bottle, and gas measuring Standards - = - - = 


. As to the reverification of the three metropolitan copies of the gas 


measuring Standards - - - - - - - 


- Question of a Standard photometer for measuring the illuminating power 


ofcoalgas + - - - = : Ps 2 


. Construction of brass Standard measuring scale for Letheby-Bunseu 


photometer - - - = - = = es 


. Construction and verification of hard brass decimal grain weights for pyx 


trials - - - - - - - - - 


. Reverification of Standard 10-ft. and 6-ft. bars, and verification of defining 


lines on gold studs of 10-ft. bar - - ~ - = 


. Construction and\ laying down at Trafalgar Square of public Standards 


of length - - 5 2 = = 2 = 


. Construction and verification of 10-ft. and 3-ft. pine measuring rods - 
. Reverification of 0-36 in. of Dollond’s brass scale, verified by Kater - 
. As to length of 0-36 in. of Shuckburgh scale, aeoane wens s equivalent 


of the metre in Imperial measure - - - 
. Sheepshanks’ horizontal comparing apparatus for ond Stangaed measures 

of length - - - - - - - - 
. Model kit of verifying instruments for local inspectors - - - 
. Testing and inspection of weighing machines - - - - 
. Question of the legal measure of the chaldron  - - - - 
. Further illustrations of imperfections in the existing laws relating to 


weights and measures - - z . E. = $ 


. Loan exhibition of scientific apparatus - - - = - 
. State of ancient pyx chamber - - - ~ - - 
. As to the density of gold and silver and their alloys, and determination 


of their fineness from their density —- - - - - 


. Progress of construction of new international metric Standards - - 
. Adoption of metric system at the Mauritius - - - - 


Page 


vili 


xx 


»> 
xxi 
xxii 
XxiV 


XXvViii 
Xxix 


TENTH ANNUAL REPORT 


OF THE 


WARDEN OF THE STANDARDS 


ON THE 


PROCEEDINGS AND BUSINESS OF THE STANDARD 
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES DEPARTMENT: 


For 1875-6. 


To be laid before Parliament, in pursuance of s. 12 of the Act 
29 & 30 Vict. c. 82., the Standards of Weights, Measures, 
and Coinage Act, 1866. 


TO THE BOARD OF TRADE. 


1. In continuation of previous Annual Reports, the amount and 1. Number of 
progress of the work of the Standards Department during the pape 
past year, as compared with previous years, (so far as relates to the fied, 1859-76, 
comparison and verification of local standards of weights and 
measures, including gas measuring standards,) is appended in a Appendix I. 
tabular form. This Table comprehends the number of local stan- 
dards originally verified and officially reverified for the use of local 
inspectors of weights and measures, and of public departments in 

_ this kingdom and in the colonies, since the year 1859, when the 
reyerification of local standards of weights and measures was first 
required by law under the provisions of the Act 22 & 23 Vict. ¢. 56. 
s. 1, so far as relates to Great Britain, and since the year 1860, so 
far as relates to Ireland, under 23 & 24 Vict. c. 119. s. 5. 
Enactments are contained in these statutes that no copies of the 
standard weights shall be legal unless reverified in this Depart- 
ment within five years, and no copies of the standard measures 
unless so reverified within ten years; but a proviso was added 
authorising copies of the county standards to be locally reverified 
within the same periods, by comparison with one of the county 
sets which shall have been duly reverified in the Standards Depart- 

ment. There is no legal provision for the reverification of copies 
_ of the gas-measuring standards. 


7 Wy 89715, . A2 


2. Local stan- 
dards rejected 
after compari- 
son. 


Appendix IT. 


3. Places with 


illegal stan- 


dards, not being 


iv 


It may be seen from the Table that during the past year the 
more mechanical and laborious work of the Department has been 
greater than the average of preceding years, notwithstanding that 
the number of verifications stated in the appended paper does not 
include the large number of local Standard weights and measures 
specially verified for the Government of Canada in 1875-6. 

The total number of local standards originally verified at the 
Exchequer during the 35 years which elapsed from|the passing of 
the Act 5 Geo. 3. c. 74, in 1824, (when the existing local 
standards of imperial weight and measure were established,) up to 
31 March 1859, was stated in my seventh Annual Report to be 
30,256, contained in 1,255 sets, and shown in detail m a corre- 
sponding number of indentures of verification. 


2. The number of local standards rejected during the last year 
for bad workmanship, or for errors beyond those allowed, is shown 
in the following comparative Table :— 


Tas_e I. 
Noumser of Rejections of Local Standards for bad Workmanship, or as 


requiring Re-adjustment. 


- 


Weights. Measures. Per- 
Year a Total centage 
ending a ie 5 Weights on 
31st 5 : 8 é 3 te and Total 
March. 2 S > = 3S = & a =  |Measures. Beawer 
5 = 2 So 5) s rified. 
a yn S & a Hd Sees tn ai 
1869 203 10 67 280 37 24 1 62 342 18 
1870 79 3 24 106 9 16 2 67 173 ll 
1871 87 13 47 147 89 11 4 104 251 abd 
1872 234 34 = 268 128 14 i 142 410 18 
1873 290 7 98 395 125 44 1 170 565 20 
1874 241 9 35 285 68 18 = 81 366 13 
1875 110 30 13 153 23 5 a 29 182 9 
1876 255 19 51 325 68 8 a 76 401 14 


It is to be regretted that, as compared with the two previous 
. years, there is a considerable falling off from the improved state of 
the local standards delivered for verification during those years. 
But it is only by a vigilant exercise of the duty incumbent on this 
Department, to reject all copies of the Standards sent for re- 
verification that are not deemed fit to be used for the purposes of 
Standards, that a due state of efficiency of these instruments can 
be maintained. Such duty is enjoined by sect. 5 of the Weights and 
Measures Act of 1835, 5 & 6 Will. 4. c. 63. A more detailed 
statement of the errors of the standards so rejected will be found 
in Appendix II. 


3. In continuation of similar information contained in m 
former Reports, Appendix III. shows a list of places in the United 


duly reverified, Kingdom for which copies of the imperial standards (exclusive of 


Appendix III. 


troy weights) have been officially verified, but have not been duly 
reverified within the periods prescribed by law. This list is made 
up to 31st March 1874. A summary of this appended paper, - 


J 


Vv 


showing also a comparative statement in each of the last three 
years, is given in the following Table :— 


Tasre II. 


Assrracr of Places in the United Kingdom, where the Standards have not been 


reverified as required by Law. - 


S UEEEE Tian 
Standard 
Standard Weights. Standard Measures of Mowtites of 
3 Capacity. Length. 
1872-3.| 1873-4.| 1874-5. | 1875-6.| 1871-2.| 1872-3.] 1873-4. | 1874-5. | 1873-4, | 18146, 1875-6. 
England and Wales: 
Counties - - 4 3 2 5 2 a) 2 2 3 A 4 
Cities,boroughs,&c.| 68 51 45 59 40 37 30 33 36 36 40 
Scotland : 
Counties - - 9 5 5 9 8 5 3 5 i yf 10 
Cities,boroughs,&c.| 14 12 9 12 TL 7 vi 8 8 10 
Treland : 4 
Countian Fc. 13 14 16 16 9 13 12 12 18 16 WW 
Borough - - = — = 4 — — — 1 pe 6 
ee ee | |r | te | mo | es | atl | 2 | 2 | om 
With reference to this Table, I have nothing to add to my 
remarks in previous Reports, except to repeat the statement that, 
under the existing laws, this Department has no control whatever 
over the local inspectors of weights and measures, nor of the 
sending of the local Standards to this office for reverification. 
The Department is thus entirely passive in the matter, and the 
utmost I can do is to report in my Annual Reports the several 
places where the law is not duly obeyed. 
4. In continuation of the information contained in my two last 4. Local 


-annual Reports, relating to the part taken by this Department in 
the construction and verification of Standards and Standard in- 
struments for the Government of Canada, I have now to add that 
during the past year also much of the time and attention of the 
officers of the Department has been taken up in completing the 
comparison and verification of the large number of local Standard 
weights and measures required for the 100 local verification offices 
in Canada. It was not until late in the spring of 1876 that 
the whole work was completed, and the last instalment of 
Standards and other instruments was sent out to Canada. 

I have previously adverted to the Reports furnished by me to 
the Government of Canada, relating to the construction and mode 
of comparison of the various Standard instruments for Canada, and 
certifying the results of the comparisons made in the Standards 
Department; these Reports having been appended to the First 

-and Second Annual Reports of Mr. Brunel, Commissioner of 
Inland Revenue in Canada, under whose charge the Weights and 

- Measures Department there is placed. The two Canadian Reports 

have since been laid by the Board of Trade before both Houses 
of Parliament, for deposit in their respective libraries. A supple-, 


Standards, &c. 
verified for 
government 
of Canada. 


5. Other special 


verifications 
in 1875-76. 


6. Verification 
of primary 
Standards for 
Siam. 


vil 


mentary Report was made by me to the Canadian Government 
in the spring of this year, completing the information previously 
furnished, and will be appended to Mr. Brunel’s Third Report on 
the Inspection of Weights, Measures, and Gas in Canada, copies 
of which, when received from Canada, it is also proposed to lay 
before both Houses of Parliament. 


The following further special verifications have been made at the 
Standards Office during the past year :— 

1. The Standard coin weights and decimal cues weights of 
the Royal Mint, in pursuance of section 17 of the Coinage 
Act, 1870, 33 Vict. ce. 10, 

2. A set of decimal avoidupois Standard weights in gun metal, 
from 100 lbs. to 0°01 Ib., in the decimal series of 10, 5, 3, 2, 
1 ; and a similar series of ''roy Standards, from 100 lbs. to 
0°01 Ib. Troy, for the Government of India. 

3. Fourteen sets of Imperial measures of capacity, each set 
consisting of a bushel, and from a gallon to a half gill 
inclusive, for the Orange Free States, Cape of Good 
Hope. 


6. A series of Standard weights and measures has been verified 
for the Government of Siam during the past year. The official 
application for their verification was made by command of the 
King of Siam, through Phya Krasap Kitcha Koson, Master of 
the “Royal Siamese “Mint, and was transmitted through the 
Siamese Consul-General in this country. In the official requisi- 
tion it was stated to be the King’s pleasure that these Standards 
should be kept for national reference, and deposited in the 
Department of Science within the palace walls of Siam, under 
the custody of the Siamese Master of the Mint. It should be 
noticed that at Siam the standard temperature for weights and 
measures is 85° I’. The following is a description of these Siamese 
primary Standards. 

1. The Siamese unit of length, the Standard “ Wa,” intended 
to measure 80 English Standard inches, at the temperature of 

le 

The “ Wa” is divided into 4 Sok. 


ee OOK a 2 Kib. 
39 a Kiub ¢ 39 12 Nin. 
ee Nie NS eighths, and smaller parts. 


This length of 80 English inches is defined by lines upon a 
solid bar of Standard silver. The length between the lines 
marked 0 and 80 has been found to be equal to 79-997 inches of the 
Imperial Standard yard, both bars being at the temperature of 
62° F., and of the length of 79°999 inches, both bars bemg at 
85° F. The co-efficient of expansion of the silver bar for 1° F. 
was taken to be 0°00001018, and of the bronze bar 0°00000947. 

2. The Siamese unit of weight, the “ Chang,” called by 
foreigners the “Siamese Catty,” and its legal weight ia to 


2°675 lbs, PE Td Go 


Vii 


This Standard weight is constructed of platinum-iridium, and — 
has been found equal in a vacuum to 2°674761 Imperial Stan- 
dard |b. ; and in air £=62° F. 6. = 30 in. =2°675007 lbs., in terms 
of the brass commercial pound, or = 18,725-049 grains. 

3. The smaller Siamese Standard of weight, the “ Bat,” called 
by foreigners the “Tical;” being .4;th part of the Chang, and its 
legal weight equal to 234'0625 English grains, 

This Standard weight is also constructed of platinum-iridium, 
and has been found equal in a vacuum to 234-044 grains of the 
Imperial Standard lb.; and in Standard air = 234°06515 grains 
of the brass commercial Standard lb. 

4, The large commercial Standard weight, the “ Hap,” equal 
to 50 Chang, and its legal weight equal to 133-75 lbs. avoir- 
dupois. 

This Commercial Standard is made of gilt gun-metal, and has 
been found in Standard air = 133°751 lbs. of the brass commercial 
Standard lb. 

5. The Siamese unit measure of capacity for dry goods, the 
“Thangsat” or Bucket; its legal capacity in cubic dimensions 
= 10x 10x20 Siamese Nin, and consequently equal to 
1157°4074 English cubic inches. 

This measure is made of German silver, and has been found ¢. = 
62° Fahr. 6. = 30 in. to contain 292,481 grains weight of distilled 
water, or by computation of the capacity of 1158°5339 cubic 
inches; and at the temperature of 85° F. of the capacity of 
11598477 cubic inches. 

6. The Siamese unit measure of capacity for liquids, the 
«¢ Thandn ” or Cocoa-nut shell; its legal capacity in cubic dimen- 
sions = 5 x 5 x 4 Siamese Nin, and consequently equal to 
57° 87037 English cubic inches. 

This is made of German silver, electro-plated with silver, and 
has been found t.=62° F. 6=30 in. to contain 14602°2 grains 
weight of distilled water, or by computation of the capacity of 
57°839385 cubic inches; at 85° F., = 57°8800 cubic inches. 

These six Standards were constructed by Mr. Oertling. 

7. A brass Thangsat, 

8. A brass Thanan, 

Both constructed by Messrs. J. Tylor and Sons. 

By similar computation, the brass Thangsat was found of the 
capacity of 1156-196 cubic inches, at 62° F. and 1156:°959 cubic 
in. at 85° Fahr. The brass Thanan was found equal to 58°053 
cubic in. at 62° F. and 58:091 cubic in. at 85° Fahr. 

Official certificates of verification in the usual form were 
issued from the Standards Department, showing the results of 
the comparisons of these Siamese Standards. The verification 
stamp of the Department was not affixed to the Standards, the 
errors found being larger than those generally allowed. The 
Standards were engraved with the Royal Seal of Siam, and with a. 
_ shield for an inscription to be engraved upon them on their arrival 
at Siam, 


7. Comparison 
of Russian ~~ 
Standards of 
weight. 


ore | 
vil 


7. In my Seventh Annual Report for 1872-3, an account was 
given of a collection of Russian Standard weights and measures, 
which had been presented to the Standards Department, after 
haying been sent to this country by the Russian Government for the 
International Exhibition of 1862. These Standards were brought 
to this country by the eminent member of the Russian Academy 
of Sciences, the late M. Kupffer, and a full description of the 
several Standards and their equivalents in imperial weight and 
measure, are stated in my Seventh Annual Report. 

During the past year, a complete set of Russian Standard 
weights was constructed in London for the Russian Government, 
viz. :-— 

1 box containing 7 weights, viz. 

1 Pud (11) equal to 40 meet (), or Russian Commercial 
and Monetary Standard pounds. . 

20, 10, 5, 3, 2, 1 Funt. 

1 box containing J8 weights, viz. : 

1 Funt = 96 Zolotniks (3) or 9216 Doli (4), 

48, 24, 12, 6, 3, 2, 1 Zolotniks, 

48, 24, 12, 6, 3, 2,1 Doli. 

4, 4, $ Dola. 

1 box containing 19 weights, viz. 

1 Medicinal or Apothecaries’ Funt or pound, (A ®) con- 
taining 8064 doli. or ¢ of the Commercial and Monetary 
Standard pound. It contains also sixteen ounces. 

1 half-lb., equal to 8 ounces (y), 4, 2, and 1 oz equal to 
8 drachms. 

1 half-oz.,, equal to 4 drachms, 2, 14, and 1 oz., equal to 
3 scruples. 

2, 14, and 1 rane equal to 20 grains. 

10, 5, 3, 2, 1, 4, ¢ grains. 

There was also a duplicate box of 18 weights from 1 Funt to 

+ dola. 

These weights were of bronze and spherical in shape, except 
the smaller weights of 1 dola and under, which were flat and made 
of platinum. 

A request was made to me by General Gloukhoff, the head of 
the Standards Department at St. Petersburg, to compare the 
several units of this complete set of Russian Standards, and to 
give their values in terms of our Imperial Standard pound. 

It appears from the work of M. Kupffer, “ Travaux de la 
Commission pour fixer les Mesures et les Poids de Empire de 
Russie,” printed at St. Petersburg in 1841, that the’ Standard 
unit of Russian weight is the gilt brass pound: constructed by the 
Russian Commission and declared to be exactly equal to the 
earlier gilt brass Standard pound, constructed in 1747, and 
deposited in the Mint at St. Petersburg. This Russian Standard 
pound of the Commission was compared by M. Kupffer with 
certified copies of an English avoirdupois lb. of gilt brass, con- 
peseenen by Bate, and verified at the Exchequer 1 in ike and of 


1x 


a French kilogram of brass, furnished by the French Government, 
and verified by M. Arago,-when the following equivalents were 
found by Kupffer, and were adopted by the Russian Government, 
Viz. -— 
1 Russian lb. = 0°90283 English avoirdupois lb. or 6319: 81 grains. Kupffer, vol. 1, 
if = 0°4095174 kilogram. p. 411. 

Kupffer, however, expressed himself dissatisfied with the accu- mi 
racy of this brass kilogram, and General Gloukhoff preferred ae 
taking as the equivalent of the Russian pound, the mean result 
of Kupffer’s comparisons with our avoirdupois Ib. and of Schu- 
macher’s comparisons with his Standard troy pound of brass, 
Viz . 

Russian lb.=0- 90281828 lb. avoirdupois or 6319°73146 grains, 
whence from Professor Miller’s equivalent of the Imperial pound 
in terms of the primary kilogram, 

Russian lb. = 0°40951196 kilogram. 

General Gloukhoff has proposed that the Russian Government 
should authorise these equivalents in Imperial and metric weight 
of the Russian Commercial and Monetary pound, and that this 
primary unit of Russian weight should be recognised by these 
equivalents in all other countries. 

The Imperial and metric equivalents of the several units of 
Russian weight will consequently be as follows :— 


) p. 88. 


Imperial grains. | Metric grammes. 
1 Russian pound & = 6319°73146 or 409°51196 
1,4, Zolotnik 3 = 65°83054 4°26658 
bakes: Dola A = 6° 68574 0° 04444 
1 Russian apothecaries’ lb. A’ = 5529°76502 358° 32297 
Lyalp ounce ¥ = 460°81875 2986025 
1. ,, . drachm d =  57°60172 3°73253 
Ls Apis, seruple s 9 B00 G 1°24417 
aes grain T = 6: 96008 0°06221 


The actual values of the Standards of these Russian units of 
weights, and of the several multiples and parts specified, which 
were constructed in this country, as found by comparisons 
at the Standards Office, in terms of the brass commercial 
Standard pound in Standard air, t= 62° F. b.= 30 in. were 
certified in the usual official form to General Gloukhoff. They 
did not differ materially from the normal values here stated. 


8. During the past year the time came ronnd for reverifying, g, Reverifica- 
under the provisions of the Standards Act, the Standard weight tionofStandard 
of 62°321 lbs. the legalised weight of a cubic foot of water, bag oh: 
together with its official copies ; and also for reverifying the Standard cubic 
Standard cubic foot bottle, representing the measure of a cubic foot bottle, and 
foot of distilled water weighed in air against the Standard Sian dawia ia 
62°321 lb. weight, as well as the gas-measuring Standards of ; 

1 cubie foot, 5 cubic feet, and 10 cubic feet, the cubic contents of 

‘which are based upon the Standard cubic foot bottle. 

- The details of the several comparisons of these Standards and 

the definitive results are given in an appended paper, in which App. Iv. 
the ascertained errors found in the several Standards are stated: 


x 


9. As to re- 9. Under the provisions of the Sale of Gas Act, 1859, copies 
en of or models of the three Standard gas holders, constructed and 
e three ; i Sk 
metropolitan Verified exactly in the same manner as the Standards themselves 
copies of the were furnished, at the Government expense, to the three Metro- 
Standards, Politan cities of London, Edinburgh, and Dublin. In the course 
‘ of time which has elapsed since the construction of these elaborate 
and costly Standard instruments under the Act of 1859, it was 
found necessary to take the official Standards to pieces, and so 
put them in complete order, and get rid of the injurious effect of 
oxidation. This work was completed early in the past year, and 
before the official Standards were submitted for reverification, when 
I felt it to be my duty to call the attention of the Chief Magistrates 
of the three metropolitan cities to the expediency of the copies of 
the Gas-measuring Standards deposited with them, being sub- 
jected to the same process of examination and restoration, and also 
to reverification. It may here be observed that there is no legal 
provision in the Sale of Gas Act for the periodical reverification 
of either the official gas-measuring Standards, or the copies de- 
posited in the three metropolitan cities, nor indeed of the many 
copies verified for the use of the local inspectors of gas meters ; 
and this is certainly an important omission in the Act. The chief 
magistrates of the three metropolitan cities at once concurred 
In my suggestion, made with the approval of the Board of 
Trade, that the gas-measuring Standards in their custody should 
be put into complete order, and the cost paid out of their cor- 
porate funds; and that the necessary arrangements should be 
made for their reverification in their place of deposit, by officers of 
the Standards Office, who would attend with the necessary 
Standard instruments. The reverification of these metropolitan 
copies of the gas-measuring Standards has not yet been com- 
pleted, and I propose to make further reference to the subject in 
my next Annual Report. 


10. Question of 10. As connected with the question of gas-measuring Stan- 
a Standard = = dards, which have been legalised by Parliament as the primary 
photometer for . SMES ee, 3 
measuring the instruments for determining in an uniform manner. the quantity 
illuminating _ of illuminating gas supplied and sold to the public, attention may 
power ofcoal here be called to the question of legalising a Standard photo- 
Pa meter, for measuring also by an authorised uniform method the 
quality or the illuminating power of coal gas supplied and sold 
to the public. 

The principle of the photometer, so far as regards the com- 
parison of two lights for the purpose of measuring the relative 
difference of their illuminating power, was first brought into 
practical use by Count Rumford, in 1794. His method consisted 
in observing by the eye the equalization of the ‘shadow thrown 
by each light on a white surface illuminated by both of them 
at once. ‘The difference of illuminating power was computed from 
the relative distance of the two lights, in accordance with the 
ascertained fact that the intensity of light varies inversely as the 
square of its distance. An improvement to Rumford’s method was: 


xi 


made by Bunsen, who introduced an opaque disc of greased paper 
between the two lights for better observing the intensity of these 
shadows. Bunsen’s method was greatly improved by W. King, 
engineer to the Liverpool Gas Company, who was the first to make 
it practically available for testing the illuminating power of gas, by 
referring it to the light produced by a wax candle, as a Standard 
of illuminating power. 

Such a Standard of the illuminating power of coal-gas was first 
legalised by Parliament in 1849, under the provisions of the 
Great Central Gas Company’s Act of that year. In pursuance 
of the recommendations of a report by Professor Graham, Dr. 
Leeson, and Mr. Cooper, the Standard of the illuminating power 
of coal-gas, and to a certain extent the method of determining it, 
was prescribed in the Act. It was provided that the illuminating 
power of the gas sold was not to be less than the light produced 
by 12 wax candles, six to the pound, each consuming 120 grains 
of wax per hour; the gas being burnt at the rate of 5 cubic feet 
an hour from an argand burner of 15 holes, with a 7-inch chimney. 
In 1852, upon a further report from the same scientific autho- 
sities, a sperm candie, with a plaited wick, was substituted for 
the wax candle as the Standard of illuminating power for the 
Great Central Company’s gas; and two sperm candles were used 
instead of one, in order that the licht might be intensified and 
the rate of combustion equalised. The method employed at a 
somewhat later period was to cut a sperm candle in half and to 
burn each half down from the middle to the ends. The reason 
assigned for the change from wax to sperm was that “ wax burns 
** with much less regularity than sperm ;” and that “ spermaceti 
“¢ appears to be greatly preferable to wax for the trial candle for pho- 
* tometric experiments.” The Standard 12-wax-candle gas of 1849 
is stated to have been equivalent to 9-sperm-candle gas of 1852. 

The first public Act fixing the Standard unit of gaslight was 
the Metropolis Gas Act of 1860, 23 & 24 Vict.c. 125. Sect. 
25 provides that the common gas supplied shall be ‘such as to 
“ produce from an argand burner, having 15 holes and a 7-inch 
“ chimney, consuming 5 cubic feet of gas an hour, a light equal 
“in intensity to the light produced by not less than 12 sperm 
“ candles of 6 to the pound, each burning 120 grains an hour.” 

This Standard candle unit of gaslight has since been con- 
tinued in the several Local and Personal Acts obtained by the 
several metropolitan gas companies, and by other gas-producing 
companies and corporations throughout the kingdom. But an 
important alteration, so far as regards the method of testing the 
illuminating power of gas, was made in 1868, by the City of 
London Gas Act. Gas referees were to be appointed by the 
Board of Trade, with the duties of testing the illuminating power 
of the gas supplied by the companies. Under this Act, the 
referees were (s. 40) to “ prescribe and certify what testing places 
* and what apparatus therein for testing the illuminating power 
“and purity of gas shall be provided by each company ;” and 
_ (8.42) to “ prescribe the burner for testing the illuminating power 


xii 


“‘ of the gas, and it shall be the most suitable for obtaining from 


“ the gas the greatest amount of light, and be practicable for - 


“* use by the consumer.” 

These powers of the metropolitan gas referees were extended 
to other of the metropolitan gas companies in subsequent Acts 
obtained by them, and practically the referees now prescribe the 
mode of testing the illuminating power of gas ‘supplied. by the 
metropolitan companies, including the photometer and burner, 
and the method of using them. 

Since the appointment of the Metropolitan Gas Referees under 
the Act of 1868, compulsory clauses have been imserted by 
Parliament in all Acts obtained by gas companies throughout 
the kingdom, under which the illuminating power of the common 
coal-gas supplied to consumers must not be less than the light of 
12-candle gas. Provisions are also inserted for appointing per- 
sons to test the quality of the gas and for inflicting penalties 
when it is found below the Standard. 

As regards the instrument actually in use for testing the illu- 
minating power of. gas in pursuance of these Acts, the King 
photometer was used up to 1850, when it was superseded by what 
is known as Evans’ 100-inch photometer, first constructed by Sugg, 
in 1858, under the directions of Mr. F. G. Evans, engineer to 
the Gaslight and Coke Company, and afterwards appointed by 
the Board of Trade one of the gas referees. The Evans’ photo- 
meter, with, some modifications since introduced, is now much 
used in this country, particularly by gas companies supplying gas 
of a high illuminating power. 

From its peculiar. construction, no dark closed room for the 
operations being required, it is also used exclusively in all hot 
climates abroad. The graduated bar for measuring the distance 
of the lights is 100 inches long, and is fixed outside the photo- 
meter frame. The tested gaslight is fixed imside the frame a 
few inches from the bar and opposite to 0 of the scale. The opaque 
disc is fixed 50 inches from the tested gaslight and in a line from 
it parallel to the bar. It is therefore opposite to the middle of 
the ‘graduated bar. The two testing candles, which are placed 
close to each other in a line normal to the bar, are made to slide 
in the same line parallel to the bar, until their combined light on 
the opaque disc is observed to be equal with the gaslight, when 
the illuminating power of the gas is read off in number of candles 
from the engraved figures on the bar, corresponding with the 
graduated line opposite to the testing candles. 

In the Evans’ photometer, as well as other photometers pre- 
sently to be mentioned, there are numerous contrivances’ for 
measuring and regulating the pressure of the gas, for ascertaining 
the weight of the double candle burned in the prescribed time, 
for observing the temperature and barometric pressure, for testing 
the gas for sulphur, &c., further reference to which is not here 
required. LBW 

The Letheby 60-inch photometer was designed in 1863 by 
Dr. Letheby, and it was first constructed by Sugg for the city 


sill 


of London. It was adopted as a Standard photometer by the 
metropolitan gas referees, to be used in accordance with their 
special directions. It is also much used both in the metropolis 
and throughout the country for testing the quality of gas, and 
has been adopted as the Standard photometer in Canada, The 
frame or outer case of the Letheby photometer forms a dark room 
in which the observer is placed. The tested gaslight and the 
Standard double candle are fixed at each end of the bar, and 
the disc placed between them is moveable upon the graduated 
bar. A full description of the 60-inch bar will presently be 
given. 

Another description of photometer, known as Lowe’s Jet Pho- 
tometer, from its introduction by Mr. G. Lowe, C.E., was first 
constructed by Sugg, in 1864, and improved in 1868 ; although, 
as I am informed, the principle of its construction had been 
adopted in Edinburgh some time previously. It is based on 
a different principle from that introduced by Count Rumford, and 
carried out in the before-mentioned photometers, as it indicates 
the illuminating power of gas from the quantity required under 
specified conditions to maintain a flame 3 inches high. It is thus 
a 3-inch flame test. Though not hitherto recognized as a Stan- 
dard photometer in this country, it is very much in use by 
manufacturers of gas all over the world, and is, as I am told, 
recognised as a Standard in Italy. 


Another photometer, based on the same principle, the Illu- 
minating Power Meter, has more recently been constructed by 
Sugg. It it claimed that by this instrument the quality of the 
gas can be determined in one minute from the quantity of gas, 
(measured by an experimental meter which is a portion of the 
apparatus,) that is required to maintain a flame of gas 3 inches 
high for 60 seconds. 


With regard to these photometric instruments, it may here be 
remarked, that however desirable it may be to legalise a Standard 
photometer for measuring the illuminating power of gas, and 
to make regulations for verifying copies of such a Standard 
photometer for use throughout the kingdom, and to determine 
a uniform method of using. these photometers under specified 
conditions, yet the time has not yet arrived when any photo- 
meter hitherto constructed can be relied upon for giving constant 
accurate results, The difficulty lies in obtaining, as a Standard, 
a testing candle or other light that gives the same amount of 
illuminating power under the same conditions. Hitherto, ne 
better Standard unit than the sperm candle has been found. 
It is known, however, that few of the regulation sperm candles 
burn at the exact rate specified, and practically, their rate of 
consumption varies from about 115 up to about 126 grains per 
hour. The light of sperm candles is also affected by any 
difference in the quality of their cotton wicks and in the plaiting. 
Nor does any one sperm candle continue to give a uniform 


Xiv 


light, as the amount of light and of sperm consumed depends 
on the varying state of the wick. Again, there is no certainty 
of the sperm itself being of a uniform quality, and that the 
same amount of light is * produced from the consumption of a 
given weight. I have received information that a sperm candle 
recently brought from Russia, and tested here against a regulation 
sperm candle, was found 10 per cent. better in quality, and t 
have proportionately increased iliuminating power. 


It is of importance to add, that in the event of any Standard 
photometer being legally adopted, it is absolutely necessary that 
authoritative regulations for an uniform mode of using it be also 
imperatively required. 


If, however, the illuminating power of coal gas supplied to 
the public is to be determined by referring the light given by it 
to a Standard light, an instrument should be adopted that 
may really be relied on as a Standard. Hitherto, the sperm 
candle is the only standard of light that has been recognised 
by the Legislature. But further experiments are now being made 
with the jet photometer and the illuminating power meter, in both 
of which the amount of light given out from gas under deter- 
minate conditions is measured by the height of the flame. These 
two photometers are claimed to be more accurate measuring 
instruments, inasmuch as no Standard light is required with them. 
In all the photometers which have been mentioned, there is the 
further difficulty in regulating the form of the burner, and ex- 
periments show that a burner that answers well with one of these 
photometers in testing 12-candle gas, will not test 18-candle gas 
with the same degree of accuracy. 


Attempts have also been made to adopt as a photometer the 
radiometer, the instrument recently invented by Mr. Crookes, as 
showing the mechanical force of light. But his more recent in- 
vestigations lead to the conclusion that the movement of the arms 
of the radiometer is due not to the force of light, but to “ the 
“* action of thermometric heat between the moving surface and 
“ the glass case of the instrument, through the intervention of 
“ the residual gas.” 


The question of legalising a Standard 60-inch Letheby photo- 
meter in this country as it has already been legalised in Canada, 
as practically the best instrument for measuring the illuminating 
power of gas is, however, well worth consideration. Although 
we can hardly look forward to obtaining scientifically accurate 
results, we might at least secure a uniform mode of testing the 
the quality of gas throughout the country. If it was considered 
necessary to legalise Standards for measuring the quantity of gas, 
and to make regulations for verifying copies, and for the stamping 
and inspection of gas meters, although these instruments are 
hardly to be depended on for showing accurately the quantity 
of gas sold, it appears to be equally necessary to adopt the best 
practical method in our power for uniformly testing the quality 


XV 


of gas sold, in accordance with the requirements of the 
Legislature. 


It is hardly within my province to refer to the means adopted 
for testing the purity of coal gas, in regard to its chemical com- 
position as distinct from the illuminating power, and more especially 
for ascertaining the percentage of sulphur contained in it, as this 
part of the subject does not appear to require any similar Standard 
instrument of actual measurement. This testing of the purity of 
gas is, however, considered by Parliament to be as imperatively 
required for the security of the public as the testing of the illu- 
minating power of gas, and clauses for this object are now inserted 
in every gas Act, and it appears consequently to be as necessary 
that a uniform method of testing the chemical quality of gas should 
be authoritatively determined upon as one for testing the il- 
luminating power. A sulphur-testing apparatus forms part of the 
Letheby-Bunsen photometer. 


11. A brass Standard scale, acctirately graduated, has recently 
been constructed by Messrs. Troughton and Simms for the 
Standards Department, with a view of its being constituted the 
Standard of the 60-inch graduated bar employed in the photo- 
meter, now generally used for testing the illuminating power of 
gas, known as the Letheby-Bunsen photometer. The figures 
engraved on the scale, corresponding with the several graduated 
lines, are meant to show the illuminating power of the tested gas 
expressed in number of Standard candles according to the relative 
distance of the gaslight and the two Standard candles from the 
opaque disc described at p. xii. The distance of each division 
from the end of the 60-inch bar is computed from the principle 
that the illuminating power of a light decreases in proportion to 
the square of its distance, and is found from the formula 

Vc 
, 1+/e 
where c represents the division of the scale expressed in Standard 
candles, the legal unit of the illuminating power of coal gas under 
the Metropolis Gas Act of 1860. 

This Standard photometer scale has now been carefully verified 
as to the accuracy of the several graduated lines marked upon it. 


60 


A similar Standard photometer scale was verified last year in 
the Standards Department for the Government of Canada, the 
60-inch Letheby photometer having been legalised by the Cana- 
dian Legislature as the instrument for determining the illuminating 
power of gas throughout the Dominion. 

The brass bar upon which the graduated scale is engraved is 
60 inches long, 2 inches wide, and } inch thick, reduced in weight 
by one of the 2-inch wide surfaces being bevilled off three-fourths 
of its width. 


The graduated lines with the figures denoting the number of 


11. Construe- 
tion of brass 
Standard mea- 
suring scale for 
Letheby- 
Bunsen pho- 
tometer. 


12. Construc- 
tion and verifi- 
cation of hard 
brass decimal 
grain weights 
for pyx trials. 


Xvl 


candles and half candles are engraved at the following distances 
from each end of the bar, commencing with 1 at the middle of the 
bar: ; 


Candles. In. Candles. In. Candles. In. 
as OO il -= 46:10 Qi 49°25 
1} =" 33°03 11k = 46:34 214 = 49°36 
Bbi=1 3h° 15 12 = 4636 29 == 4946 
24 Ea 36" 1D 123 = 46°77 224 = 49°55 
Sie oor OF 13> -= 146797 23 >= 49°65 
34 a= 09" 10 1383 = 47°16 234 = 49°74 
4 = 40:00 14 =A 35 24, 49° 83. 
41 = 40°78 143 == AT > 52 2414 = 49°92 
a 9 15. = 47°69 Tae 00 OD 
54 mm VAAN 155 = 47°85 254 = 50°08 
6" = 43261 16445" IG 8 (OU AG 
64 = 43°10 164 = 48°15 264 =. 60:24 
Co 43854 LZ: = 148-29 2 t= "50? 32 
74 = 43°94 173 = 48°42 274 = 50°39 
8S) = 44°33 18 = 48-56 98 T= -50°46 
83 = 44°68 184 = 48°68 284 =. 50°53 
9°45 "00 19 = 48°80 29 = 60°60 
Lt 45°30 194 = 48°92 294 == 50°67 
1Qs0 49 130 20 = 49°04 20 650" /4 
10,5 45°85 203 = 49°15 


The lines on the brass bar defining these several distances have 
been compared with our sub-divided Standards of length and have 
been found correct. 


12. An additional set of Standard decimal grain weights has 
been constructed during the past year to be used specially at trials 
of the pyx. These weights are made of hard brass composed of 


7 parts Copper. 

3 ,, Spelter. 

y NY Fs 
It has been considered as very desirable to ascertain by actual 
experiment how far weights composed of this metal alter in weight 
by oxidation, as compared with ordinary brass, and with the 
bronze known as Baily’s metal, viz. :— 

16 parts Copper, 

22, Tin, 

Li ygaainc, 
as well as with the bronze known as gun metal, viz. :— 

9 parts Copper, 

Biahs wTing 
of which the other decimal sets of Standard grain weights are 
made. 


With this object, these pyx grain weights have been adjusted as 
nearly as possible to their true weight in air in terms of the brass 
commercial Standard pound. Their values have been based upon 
comparisons of the larger grain weights with the two gilt gun metal 


hes XVli 


pounds, Nos. 33 and 34. Their errors have been determined as 
follows »— 


ASCERTAINED Errors in the Pyx Grain WeicuHts, of Harp Brass, 


June 1876, 
Denomination. Ascertained Error. Denomination. Ascertained Hrror. 
Gr. Gr. 
5,000 grains +0:00079 3 grains. +0°00014 
8,000 cf +0:000438 a He —0°00019 
2,000 a +0:°00249 1 5 —0°00056 
1,000 55 +0°001538 0°5 _ +0:-00011 
500 ee +0:00050 0:3 x +0-00008 
3800 a6 +0:00079 Oo oe -+0°00049 
200 a +0:00065 ieee! mS —0°000384 
100 fs +0:00054 0:05 5 —0:00040 
50 x +0:00047 0.03 . +0:00011 
30 . +-0°00032 0:02 ae +0:00042 
20 a —0°00018 0:01 on +0:00046 
5 le +9°00007 


It is proposed to take ‘every precaution in the use of these 
weights, by strictly following the official regulation never to 
touch Standard weights with the hand, but to lift them either 
with the proper fork or with a wash leather, and by carefully 
wiping them with a wash leather after use. 

13. During the past year, the time also came round for the 13. Re-veri- 
periodical reverification of the secondary Standard measures of fcationof 
10 feet and 6 feet, in pursuance of section 4 of the Standards Act. na 6-f. 

An account of the original verification of these new Standard measures, and 
measures of length is contained in Appendix XX. to the Fifth Maree 
Report of the Standards Commission. The verification by 9 ee Bey 
microscopic comparison has also been made of the several mea- of 10-ft. bar. 
sures defined by very fine lines marked on gold studs in wells 

sunk to the mid-depth of the steel 10-feet Standard bar ; 

these lines having been added since the original verification in 

1870 of the measures defined by engraved lines on the surface 

of the steel bar, The details of the several comparisons and the app, y, 
results are stated in Appendix V. The 10-feet Standard bar is 

thus available not only as a commercial Standard of length, but 

also as a Standard measure of 10 feet and of lesser numbers of 
intermediate feet, all these measures being verified with the highest 

scientific accuracy. 


14. It was stated in my last Annual Report that a site for laying 14. Construe- 
down public Standards of length, in pursuance of the recommen- 1" and laying 
: . Sane . own at Tra- 
dations of the Standards Commission, had at last been definitely ficar square 
fixed upon on the north side of Trafalgar Square, by permission of of public 
the Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Public Works and Buildings. pane of 


39715. B 


App. VI. 


App. VII. 


XVill 


The Parliamentary grant of 1875-6 of 2001. towards the expenses 
of laying down these Standards has been expended for defraying 
the cost of a solid platform of granite, which had been constructed 
at the foot of the north wall of Trafalgar Square, and extends 
the whole length of 2594 feet. The additional cost of providing 
and laying down the public Standards of the surveying land chain 
of 66 feet, with divisions of 10 links each, and of the building land 
chain measure of 100 feet, with divisions of 10 feet.and the first 
division of 10 feet sub-divided into feet, as well as of the erec- 
tion of Mural Standards of the Imperial yard, 2 feet, and 1 foot, 
with sub-divided inches, and of descriptive tablets, has been pro- 
vided for by a grant of 250/. for 1876-7. The whole of the work 
has now been completed, and the new Standard chain measures 
have been accurately verified. An account of the construction 
of these public Standards and of the verification of these measures 
of length is appended. It contains also an illustrated drawing 
of these public Standards. The two Standard chain measures 
have been constructed in the most durable manner, being intended 
as Standards for regulating the chain measures in use throughout 
the kingdom. ‘They have accordingly been legalised by Her 
Majesty's Order in Council, dated 27th June 1876, as Secondary 
Standards of length, under the provisions of sect. 6 of the Stan- 
dards Act, 1866. A copy of the Order in Council is also appended. 

The recommendations of the Standards Commission for con- 
structing these public Standards of length are contained more 
particularly in their Fifth Report, dated 3rd August 1870, and they 
comprehend also laying down a public Standard of the metric 
chain. <A direct recommendation that mural Standards of the 
metric system, as well as of the Imperial system, be exhibited 
in‘ public places, is contained also in sect. 6 of the Third Report of 
the Standard Commission, dated 3rd April 1869. These recom- 
mendations for the official exhibition of public Standards of 
metric length were based upon the assumption that the other 
recommendations of the Standards Commission relating to the 
metric system and contained in their Third Report, would be soon 
carried into effect, and that metric Standards, which have already 
been provided for the Standards Department, would be legalised, 
and the permissive use of metric weights and measures sanctioned 
by legislative enactment. They accordingly proposed at their 
meeting of 21st December 1869, that the metric chain of the 
Dekametre, or measure of 10 metres, be laid down asa public Stan- 
dard, and the following mural Standards of metric length be erected 
also as public Standards :— 


Metre and half-metre, 
Decimetre and half-decimetre, 
Centimetre. 


The question of laying down public Standards of length of the 
metric system in Trafaloar Square at the same time as those of 
the Imperial system was consequently considered; but the 


Astronomer Royal concurred with me in opinion, that as weights 


) 


xix 


and measures of the metric system’ were not yet legalised in this © 


country, it would be premature for a public Department officially 
to exhibit metric measures of length as public Standards, and 
thus to place them on a par with duly legalised public Standards 
of the Imperial system. 

The following further recommendation was’ made by the 
Standards Commission in their Fourth Report, dated 21st May 
1870, upon the Inspection of Weights and Measures, under sect. 5, 
relating to Standards and other instruments of verification. 

“ (53.) That mural or public Standards of length be securely 
fixed for public use in all populous towns, and the expenses con- 
nected with them be defrayed from the local funds. The local 
authorities to be responsible for keeping them in good order and 
the local inspectors to report to them periodically on their condi- 
tion. These public Standards not to be valid for convictions of 
false or defective measures.” 

After the completion of the public Standards in Trafalgar 
Square and the legalisation of the Standard chains, I accordingly 
sent a circular letter (a copy of which is appended) to the local 
authorities in the several counties, cities, and populous towns of 
the United Kingdom, calling their attention to the above-mentioned 
recommendation of the Standards Commission, and to the public 
Standards erected in Trafalgar Square, and urging the expediency 
of their carrymg the recommendation mto effect, at the same time 
affording them such information on the subject as in my judgment 
would facilitate their course of action. 


15. In my Eighth Annual Report, sect. 7, reference was made 
to the verification of a series of deal rod measures of 10 feet and 
6 feet, with sub-divisions into single feet, for the Canadian 
Government. These rods were required for survey purposes in 
Canada, and were accordingly constructed by Messrs. Troughton 
and Simms with the greatest possible accuracy. A similar series 
has been constructed during the past year for the Standards 
Department, and these measuring rods have already been found 
of great practical use in laying down the 100 feet and 66 feet 
measures in Trafalear Square. They are available also for laying 
down similar Standards of length in populous places throughout 
the kingdom. An account of the construction of these pine 
measuring rods and of their verification is appended. It may be 
interesting as showing the great precision of these measuring 
instruments, and as a point of departure for testing the con- 
stancy of length of deal rods at future periods by further com- 
parisons with our metallic Standards. 


16. Amongst the comparisons in aid of scientific researches 
“which were carried out at the Standards Office during the past 
year, has been included a reverification of the first 36 inches of a 
brass scale of 41 inches, divided into tenths of inches, and of a 
metre divided into millimetres, marked on the same bar which 
was constructed by Dollond early in the present century. Com- 
parisons of the measures of the yard and the metre on this scale 
B2 


App. VIII. 


15. Construc- 
tion and 
verification of 
10-ft. and 3-ft. 
pine measuring 
rods. 


App. IX, 


16. Reverifica- 
tion of 0-36 in. 
of Dollond’s 
brass scale, 
verified by — 
Kater. 


Appendix X.* 


17. As to 
Imperial length 
of 0-36 in. of 
Shuckburgh 
scale, affecting 
Kater’s equi- 
valent of the 
metre, 


8. Sheep- 
hanks’ hori- 
ontal com- 
aring appa- 
atus for end- 
tandard 
leasures of 
ngth. 


pp. XI. 


xx 


had been made by Capt. Kater both with the Shuckburgh scale 
and with the lost Imperial Standard yard, and MS. notes of the 
results of these comparisons by Capt. Kater accompanied the 
scale. A fuller account of the comparisons by Kater is contained 
in the Phil. Trans., 1830. It was a matter of scientific interest 
to recompare this scale, after the lapse of 45 years. A descrip- 
tion of Dollond’s scale and of the results of all the comparisons is 
contained in an appended paper. 


17. It is also of some scientific importance to notice that one 
of the results of making this last-mentioned comparison was to 
direct my attention to the fact that Kater’s determination in 
1818 of the equivalent of the French metre in Imperial measure 
was stated by him in terms of the Shuchburgh scale, the first 
36 inches of which he then considered to be identical in length 
with the Imperial Standard yard. Subsequent comparisons by 
Kater himself demonstrated, however, that there was a sensible 
difference between the length of the first 36 inches of the Shuck- 
burgh scale and the Imperial Standard yard of that period, after- 
wards destroyed in the fire at the Houses of Parliament in 
1834; and there was also a still greater difference between the 
same length of 36inches of the Shuckburgh scale and the new 
Imperial Standard yard, as determined by Mr. Sheepshanks. 
It may be seen from what is statedin Appendix IX. that the result 
of such difference is to show that if Kater’s determination of the 
French metre at 32° F. being equal to 39°37079 inches of the 
Shuckburgh scale at 62° be accepted as correct, it follows that 
the length of the primary French metre at 32° F. is equivalent to 
39°37112 inches of the new Imperial Standard yard at 62° F. 
The correction is of importance only as regards scientific pre- 
cision. It appears however that a new “comparison of the 
length in question of the Shuckburgh scale is needed to arrive at 
an accurate result on this point, so far as regards a correction of 
Kater’s determination. A more satisfactory determination of 
the true equivalent in Imperial measure of the metre may be 
made after the completion of the new series of International 
Metric Standards at Paris. 


18. Amongst the various instruments constructed by Messrs. 
Troughton and Simms under Mr. Sheepshanks’ directions, and 
used by him in his numerous comparisons during the construction 
of the restored Imperial Standard yard, was a horizontal com- 
paring apparatus for end-Standards of length, with a micrometer 
screw. ‘This apparatus was amongst those transferred by the 
Astronomer Royal to the Standards Department, after its forma- 
tion in 1866. It has since been put into complete working 
order, and some additions made to it, amongst them a contact or 
feeling piece. A more detailed account of this apparatus, and 
of the mode of using it, will be found appended. As an his- 
torical and scientific instrument of precision, it has been included 
amongst the Standard instruments of the Department lent to the 


Xxl 


Loan Exhibition of Scientific Apparatus of this year at South 
Kensington. 


19. In France, every local verifier of weights and measures is 19. Model kit 
supplied by the Government with a nécessaire de vérificateur, or °f verification 
kit of all the necessary instruments for verifying weights and peas! 
measures of the metric system, so arranged as to be conveniently verifiers. 
carried by the verifier. A full description of this nécessaire is 
given at p. 72 of Appendix II. to the Second Report of the 
Standards Commission, on the law and practice of the metric 
system in France. Having thus been brought under the notice 
of the Standards Commission, it was considered desirable by 
them that means should be adopted for furnishing a similar 
portable collection of verifying instruments applicable to Imperial 
weights and measures for the use of local verifiers in this country. 
Under my directions, therefore, Mr. Oertling has now constructed 
a model kit to be deposited in the Standards Office, copies of 
which can be made for such of the local authorities as may order 
them for the use of their verifying officers, and which may be 
more authoritatively adopted in the event of the recommendations of 
the Standards Commission being carried out for improving the 
system of verification in this country. 

This model kit is also amongst the instruments of the Standards 
Department now exhibited at the Loan Exhibition of Scientific 
Apparatus at South Kensington. It differs so far from the French 
nécessaire that it contains only verifying instruments, whilst the 
nécessaire contains also stamps and stamping instruments. The 
verifying instruments are contained in a flat box, 24 inches 
long, 12 wide, and 44 deep, opening longitudinally, and pro- 
vided with a strap for slinging over the shoulders. It is furnished 
with two handles to facilitate its transport, a lock and key, and 
two hooks to keep it closed. Its total weight when fitted is 
30 lbs. 

The several verifying instruments are made to fit in compart- 
ments for receiving them. They are as follows :— 

1. A strong equal-armed balance constructed also to be used 
as a septimal balance, the beam having on one side an 
additional knife edge, placed one seventh of the distance 
from the central to the right hand outer knife edge. The 
balance is separated into five parts when fitted into the 
box; the column, the beam, the two pans of the equal armed 
balance, and the additional pan for the septimal balance. 
The balance is set up by screwing the column into a screw 
socket fixed in the box. It is available for comparing the 
heavier weights of 14, 28, and 56 lbs., when placed suc- 
cessively in the additional pan, and counterpoised with 
Standard weights equal to 2, 4, and 8 lbs. respectively 
placed in the weight pan; and it will show an error of 
about 8 grains with a 28 lb. weight and 30 grains with a 

i 56 lb. weight. It is used as an equal armed balance for 
verifying weights from 7 lbs. to 1 oz. inclusive, and wil 


0. Testing and 
nspection of 
veighing 
nachines. 


XXi1 


show an error of 1 grain in a 1 |b. weight, and half a grain 
in a 1 oz. weight. 

. A small equal-armed balance fitted in a separate box for 
verifying weights of $ oz. and under. It turns easily 
with an additional weight of 0°02 grain. 

3. A set of pile weights of 4, 2, and 1 lbs., and of cup weights 
8 dram to } dram, weighing together 1 lb.; and a set of 
grain weights from 6 grains to 0° 1 grain. 

4. A yard measure of flat hollow brass, folding in half and 
weighing under 10 ozs. The yard is a bed measure, and 
is sub-divided into line measures of 36 inches and tenths 
of inches. 

5. A flat hollow brass gauge with engraved marks for testing 
measures of capacity from the bushel to the half-gill by 
their diameter and depth. This gauge was designed by 
the Astronomer Royal, and it has been verified by apply- 
ing it toa set of Standard measures and found to give 
correct results. A somewhat similar brass gauge is used 
in France for verifying metric measures of capacity, by 
measuring their diameter and depth, the imternal dimen- 
sions of each metric measure of capacity being strictly 
defined by the French law. 


bo 


20. Amongst the many subjects which engaged the attention 
of the Standards Commission and are referred to.in their Fourth 
Report, relating to the inspection of weights and measures, the 
question of the verification and inspection of large -weighing 
machines was one on which much evidence was laid before them, 
and after referring to the local Standards used by the verifying 
and inspecting officer, they recommended— 

« (44,.) That all other Standards required in his:district for 
comparing and verifying commercial weights and measures, both 
for the use of the verifiers and of the inspectors (excepting 
supplementary iron 56 lbs. weights for testing weigh-bridges or 
weighing machines for heavy goods, waggons, &e.) be originally 
verified and officially stamped in the Standards Department, and 
may be locally compared and-reverified by the verifier in presence 
of a witness, with his Standards for reference, within the like 

eriods. 

«(45.) That for the purpose of testing large weighing machines 
and weigh-bridges it be lawful for verifiers.and inspectors to use 
such number of supplementary iron 56 lbs. weights as may be 
requisite, together with at least one local Standard weight of 
56 lbs. duly verified; and that every such iron 56 lbs. weight 
be cast with the number of the district in which it is used marked 
upon it, and be compared once a year by the inspector with a 
local Standard weight duly verified, in the presence of a witness.” 

“ (46.) That a report of every such local reverification, attested 
by the signature of the witness, be transmitted by the verifier to 
the Warden of the Standards, who shall, if he approve such 
reverification, transmit his certificate accordingly, and the verifier 


XXiil 


or other officer shall not use such Standards or supplementary 
iron weights for comparing weights and measures or weighing 
machines, until such certificate shall have been received by him.” 

It will now be shown that the carrying out of these recommen- 
dations is now urgently required, to enable the local officers to 
perform their duties of testing weighing machines throughout the 
country. 

During the past year, application was made to me by the Chief 
Constable of Cumberland and Westmoreland, who-acts as the 
chief inspector of weights and measures in these united counties, 
statmg that he had been requested to adjust weighing machines 
which were commonly used in his district for the sale of coals, 
wholesale and retail, and to inspect weighing machines used in 
coal and ore mines of West Cumberland, as the miners received 
their wages according to the mineral weighed upon these beams. 
He stated also that he was anxious to comply with this request, 
but he had no legal Standards which would enable him to adjust 
these weighing machines, and he asked if any adjustment would 
be legal unless made by the Standards authorised by law. 

Inmy reply, I stated that although I was not officially authorised 
to give any decisive opinion on the construction of the laws 
relating to weights and measures, I always felt it my duty to aid 
the local inspectors in the performance of their duties, and to point 
_ out what appeared to me to be the provisions of law that define 
such duties. 

That I knew of no provision of law, which either authorised 
or required a local inspector to adjust any weight, measure, or 
weighing machine. Under sect 21 of 5 & 6 Will. 4. ¢. 63., they 
are required to examine and compare all weights and measures 
with one or more copies of the Standards weights to be provided 
under the Act for the purpose of comparison by such inspectors ; 
and they are to stamp such weights and measures when so 
examined and compared, if found to correspond with the said 
copies. There is a proviso that no single weight above 56 Ibs. is 
to be inspected or stamped, such weight of 56 Ibs. being the 
greatest of all Imperial Standard weights. 

With reference to the question of the adjustment of weights 
and measures by local inspectors, a case has been brought under 
my notice* in which a complaint was made before the magistrates 
of a county inspector having adjusted weights, and made a charge 
for the adjustment, when the magistrates held that he had no 
right to do so, It is true that there is no provision of law sub- 
jecting an inspector to a penalty for adjusting weights. But, 
s. 23 of 5 & 6 Will. 4. c. 63., absolutely prohibits a “maker or 
“seller of weights and measures or person employed in the 
“ making and selling thereof” being appointed an inspector, and 
this appears to prohibit an inspector from adjusting weights, and 
charging for them. 


~ -® Handy book of Weights and Measures, 1860, p. 61. 


. Question 
the legal 
sasure of the 
aldron. 


XXiv 


There is no provision in the existing weights and measures, 
laws which authorises the inspector to verify and stamp any 
balance or weighing machine, but the Standards Commission have 
recommended that the law should be amended in this respect, so 
as to authorise and require all balances and weighing machines to 
be duly verified and stamped. 

Besides the duties of verifying and stamping weights thus 
charged upon the inspectors, the further duties of the inspecting 
all weights and measures, and seizing all that are found unjust, are 
also referred to in sect. 21. But the duties of inspecting are more 
distinctly defined in sect. 28 of the Act, by which the inspectors 
are required to enter all places where goods are exposed or kept 
for sale, or weighed for conveyance and carriage, ‘‘and there to 
“* examine all weights, measures, steel yards, or other weighing 
“ machines, and to compare and try the same with the copies of 
** the Imperial Standard weights and measures required or 
** authorised to be provided under the Act, &c.” 

The law thus appears to require that all large weighing ma- 
chines be tested from time to time with duly verified copies of the 
Standard weights, for which purpose a considerable number of 
copies of the Standard 56 lb. would be needed. To furnish a 
sufficient number of these 56 lb. weights, duly verified, would entail 
considerable expense, as at present all such copies verified at the 
Standards Office are required to be made of brass or bronze. But 
there does not-appear to be any direct provision of law for furnish- 
ing the inspectors with a sufficient number of these weights for 
verifying large weighing machines, for the law requires only that 
a sufficient number of copies of the Standard weights be provided 
for testing weights and measures. Under sect. 17 of the Act, the 
magistrates are required to determine the number of the copies 
of the Standards, “which they shall deem requisite for the com- 
«© parison of all weights and measures in use within their respective 
** jurisdictions, and to direct that such copies verified and stamped 
“ at the Exchequer (now Standards Office), be provided for the 
“ use of the same.” 

The Inspectors thus appear to be charged with the duties of 
testing all large weighing machines, such testing being evidently 
needed for the protection of the public, whilst at the same time 
they are not furnished with the means of doing so. This, how- 
ever, as I have already shown, is only one out of many imperfec- 
tions of the existing weights and measures law, to which the 
Standards Commission have called attention, and have recom- 
mended legislative action for amending the law. 


21. In my last Annual Report, reference was made to the 
question of a Standard sack measure for coke, and to my reply 
to an application on the subject, in which I stated that there was 
no specific Standard of a sack measure, the only legal definition 
of which was contained in sect. 8 of 5 Geo. 4 ¢. 74. that three 
imperial bushels should be a sack. J added that if a sack mea- 
sure were made, it appeared to me that its form and dimensions 
should be that of a cylinder 18} inches in internal diameter, and 


XXV 


242 inches in height, being of the same internal diameter as the 
Standard bushel, and three times its height. As the Imperial 
bushel is of the capacity of 2218°192 cubic inches or 1°28367 cubic 
foot, the capacity of the sack should therefore be 6654°576 cubic 
inches, or 3°851 cubic feet. 

No reference was here made to the question of heaped measure, 
although by the Act of 1824, the sack was to consist of three 
heaped bushels as will presently be shown. But heaped measure 
was abolished in 1835, by 5 & 6 Will. 4, c. 63., and the stated 
capacity of the sack was therefore stated by me to be equal to 
three unheaped bushels. 

Under the same section of the Act of 1824, a chaldron should 
contain 12 sacks and consequently if the legal capacity of the sack 
is 3°851 cubic feet, the chaldron should be of the capacity of 
46°212 cubic feet. A question, however, has now been raised 
whether under a true construction of the existing law, the sack 
and the chaldron are to contain respectively 3 and 36 heaped 
bushels, or séruck bushels. The manager of a Cement Company 
in the city of London has called my attention to the fact, that in 
the sale of their coke, some of the London Gas Companies gave 
better measure than others, and the general practice in this matter 
was so varied that much fraud was perpetrated, and in one 
contract entered into last year by his company, it made a differ- 
ence to them of 3,000/. by the struck bushel being used instead 
of the heaped bushel. He wished to know therefore, as the 
capacity of the chaldron has not been defined by law since the 
passing of the Act 5 Geo. 4, c. 74., in 1824, which provided that 
it should consist of 36 heaped bushels, whether this measure 
could not be insisted upon in a contract for coke, notwithstanding 
the abolition of heaped measure by sect. 7 of 5 & 6 Will. 4, ¢. 63., 
in 1835. 

The actual provisions of law on this subject are as follows :— 

By the Act of 1824, the Imperial bushel was defined as con- 
taining 80 lbs. weight of distilled water, or 8 Imperial gallons 
each containing 10 lbs of distilled water. As a cubic inch of 
water was declared by sect. 5 of the Act to weigh 252°458 grains, 
when weighed in air against brass weights, it followed that by 
simple computation, the capacity of the gallon was 277:274 cubic 
inches, as declared in sect. 14 of the Act, and the capacity of the 
bushel was consequently 2218-192 cubic inches. 

By sect. 6 of the Act, this capacity of the Imperial bushel was 
declared to be the measure for corn and other dry goods not 
measured by heaped measure. The Standard for heaped measure 
was defined by sects. 7 and 8, the unit of measure for all goods and 
things commonly sold by heaped measure being declared to be the 
aforesaid bushel, made round, with a plain and even bottom, and 
192 inches outside diameter. In using such bushel, the goods were 
to be duly heaped up in the bushel in the form of a cone, such 
cone to be of the height of at least six inches, and the outside of 
the bushel to be the base of the cone; and three bushels were to 
be a sack, and 12 such sacks a chaldron. 


Xxvi 


By simple computation, the capacity of such a cone, with a 
minimum height of six inches, would be 597 °2967 cubic inches, or 
0°345 cubic foot. The total capacity of the heaped bushel was 
therefore not to be less than 2815:4887 cubic inches, equal to 
1°629 cubic foot. That of the sack consequently was 4°888 cubic 
feet, and of the chaldron 58°656 cubic feet. 

By sect. 9 of the Act of 1824, in using measures for all goods not 


commonly sold by heaped measure, such measures were not to be - 


heaped, but stricken with a round stick or roller, straight, and of 
the same diameter from end to end. 

It may here be interesting to refer in passing to the corres- 
ponding legal measures in use previously to the passing of the 
Act of 1824. 

The Imperial bushel differed from the Winchester bushel, which 
had been the legal measure for grain, &c. from the time of the 
Saxons up to the passing of the Act of 1824, and was defined by 
13 Will. 3. c. 5. as a cylinder 184 inches inside diameter and 
eight inches deep, thus by computation containing 2150°42 cubic 
inches. The Winchester corn bushel had also been the unit 
measure for coal up to the reign of Queen Anne, but under an Act 
12 Anne, c. 17., a new Standard coal bushel was legalised, and 
was constructed and deposited in the Exchequer. It was defined 
as a cylinder 193 inches outside diameter and eight inches deep, 
and to contain a ‘Winehester bushel and a quart. By computa- 
tion, therefore, it contained 4, part, or 67°20 cubic inches more 
than the Winchester bushel. Its capacity, when unheaped, was 
thus 2218-191 cubic inches, being identical with that of the 
Imperial bushel of 1824. Coals were to be “sold, measured, and 
“© paid by the chalder, consisting of 36 such coal bushels heaped 
* up, and no other, and so if “proportion for a greater or less 
* quantity.” By a further Act of 3 Geo. 2. c. 27., in 1729, all 
coal dealers in! the metropolitan district were to keep a» Jawful 
bushel agreeing with the Exchequer Standard, with which they 
were to measure coals sold by the chalder, or a lesser quantity, 
three bushels being justly measured into each sack. 

Thus the Act of 1824 made no change in the actual measure of 
the chaldron of 36 heaped bushels, by which both coal and coke 
were at that time sold. 

Attention may here be called to 6 Geo. 4. ¢. 12. for amending 
the Act of 1824. S.2 of the amending Act fixed the ficure of all 
measures used for the sale of goods ~ commonly sold by heaped 
measure, other than the Sitindirds bushel, and enacted that all such 
measures be made cylindrical, and their diameter be at the least 
double the depth thereof, and the height of the cone or heap be 
equal to three fourths of the depth of such measure, the outside 
_ of the measure being the base of such cone. 

But two important changes were made by the Acts 4&5 
Will. 4. c 49., in 1834, and 5 & 6 Will. 4. ¢.°63., in 1835; 
heaped measure was abolished, and coals were ‘thenceforward to 
_ be sold by weight and not by measure. 

Sect. 7 of the Act of 1835 recited that, Wibod! the heaped 


XXVll 


* measure is liable to considerable variation,” and enacted that 
thenceforward the provisions’ of law which related to heaped 
measure should be repealed, and heaped measure abolished, all 
bargains made by heaped measure being declared void, and 
persons selling by heaped measure being liable to a penalty for 
every such sale. 

Sect. 8 enacted that all articles heretofore sold by heaped measure 
which from their size and shape are incapable of being stricken, 
and from their nature and quality may not be conveniently sold by 
weight, be thenceforth sold “ by a bushel measure corresponding 
* in shape with the bushel prescribed by 5 Geo. 4. c. 74. for the 
** sale of heaped measure, or by any multiple or aliquot part 
‘ thereof, filled in all parts so nearly to the level of the brim as 
* the size and shape of the articles sold will admit.” A proviso 
is added that nothing contained in the Act shall prevent the sale 
by weight of any article theretofore sold by heaped measure. 

Sect. 9 enacted that thenceforth all coals, slack culm, and cannel 
of every description be sold by weight and not by measure. This 
provision did not. apply to coke, which was deliberately excluded 
from its operation, having been struck out of the clause of the 
" Bill by the Select Committee of the House of Commons. 

The question now is whether under the true construction of 
sect. 8 of the Act the capacity of the bushel which regulates that 
of the sack and chaldron in the sale of coke should be that of the 
heaped or the struck bushel; in other words, whether the capacity 
of the chaldron of coke should be 46°212 cubic feet, or 58°656 
cubic feet, being 27 per cent. more. This is a question as to 
which it is beyond my province to give an authoritative opinion, 
and I am not aware of its having been submitted for legal decision 
by any competent authority. 

With regard to the custom of the trade in this matter, I have 
ascertained that it is the practice of the London Gas Companies 
in the sale of their coke to take the capacity of the sack and chal- 
dron to be that derived from the heaped bushel, and that no change 
has been made by them in these measures since or in consequence 
of the passing of the Acts of 1834 and 1835. At some of the 
stations of the Gas Light and Coke Company an iron drum sack 
measure, 1 foot 6 inches in diameter and 2 feet 11 inches deep, is 
used for the measurement of coke, in the event of any dispute 
with buyers arising as to quantity. This measure, when heaped 
with the cone 6 inches high, contains 5°377 cubic feet by com- 
putation, being more than 10 per cent. above the Standard of 
1824; and the chaldron of twelve of such sacks is of the capacity of 
64-524 cubic feet. In fact from the competition amongst the 
several gas companies in the sale of their coke, even fuller measure 
than this is, as Lam informed, continually given. At the large 
station at Beckton, where there is no competing seller, the quantity 

_given per chaldron is that in accordance with the Act of 1824, 
viz., 583 cubic feet. 

But whatever may be the practice of the London Gas Companies 
in this respect, as giving even more than full measure to the public, 


s 


=_ 


urther 
ations of 
fections 
sting 

ts and 
res laws, 


XXVIil! 


it is evident that from ambiguity in the construction of the law, 
there is a want of uniformity in the customary measure of the 
sack and chaldron in general dealings with the public, which 
ought for their due protection to be remedied either by an authori- 
tative legal decision, or by an amendment of the law. 

I cannot but think that it was a mistake to abolish heaped 
measure by the Acts of 1834 and 1835. From all the informa- 
tion which I have been able to obtain, heaped measure continues 
to be generally used throughout the country in spite of the pro- 
visions in these Acts against it. I have shown that heaped 
measure is still used for coke, and it is generally used for measuring 
fruit and vegetables. The attempt has thus failed to change the 
established usage of the country from time immemorial. It would 
in my opinion be expedient again to legalise heaped measure in 
accordance with the provisions of the Act of 1824, and to repeal 
the change made in 1834 and 1835. 


22. Amongst the subjects that have been brought under my 
notice during the past year by Inspectors of Weights and Mea- 
sures, asking for information for their guidance, and pointing out 
the imperfections in the existing laws relating to the inspection of 
weights and measures, I may call attention to the following :— 

The Inspector of Weights and Measures at Brentford reported 
to me that he had brought an information against a coal dealer 
for using an unjust balance, which he had fraudulently altered 
by placing a 4b. weight out of sight underneath the handle of a 
coal scoop, when weighing } cwt. of coals, The purchaser thus 
got 4 Ibs. short weight. ‘When, however, the 4 lb. weight was 
removed, the balance was not unjust. On this ground, that the 
balance was not in itself unjust, the magistrates at the Kensington 
Petty Sessions dismissed the case. 

In my reply, I stated that according to the strict construction 
of the existing law, which empowers an inspector only to seize 
“an unjust balance,” it was impossible for me to express an 
opinion that the magistrates were wrong in dismissing the case. 
I had, however, mentioned the case to the Chairman of Quarter 
Sessions in West Surrey, who said at once that he would certainly 
have convicted the man on the ground that he “ had made the 
« 4]b. weight a part of the balance.” I referred the inspector 
also to the following recommendation of the Standards Commission 
in their Fourth Report, p. 18 :— 

“‘ It appears to us that there are material imperfections in the 
existing law, inasmuch as no power is given to an inspector in 
Great Britain to seize (except in the public streets), even an 
evidently fraudulent balance, nor to interfere in any way when 
fraud is practised in dealings with weights, measures, and balances 
provided these instruments are themselves correct.” 

In bringing this case under the notice of the Board of ‘Trade as 
one of the many practical illustrations not only of the imperfec- 
tions of the existing law, but also of the uncertainty of its admi- 
nistration, and also with the view of calling attention to the evils 


XX1X 


caused by delay in carrying out the recommendations of the 
Standards Commission, I referred also to a somewhat similar case 
that occurred a few years ago, where a county Inspector of 
Weights and Measures looking through a shop window, observed 
the shopkeeper in the act of throwing one of the chains of the 
weight-scale over the beam, and thus giving short weight toa 
customer. The inspector waited till the goods were handed over 
to the customer and the money paid; but on his entering the 
shop, the man immediately seized the parcel of goods, shook them 
back into the drawers, and threw back the money to the cus- 
tomer, thus hoping to get rid of the evidence of the fraud. As 
the only means he had of punishing the offender, the inspector 
laid an information against him for obtaining money under false 
pretences, and the magistrates convicted the man and sentenced 
him to a month’s imprisonment. 

The county magistrate who convicted him called soon after at 
the Standards Office, and on my remarking to him that though he 
had dealt substantial justice, | was afraid he had somewhat over- 
strained the law, he replied that one of the judges had remarked 
to him that the county magistrates upon the whole gave very 
just decisions, sometimes according to law and sometimes contrary 
to law! 


23. When the arrangements were being made for the Loan 
Exhibition of Scientific Apparatus at South Kensington, an in- 
vitation was sent to me, as the head of one of the scientific 
Departments of the Government, to form one of the general com- 
mittee. This invitation was accepted by me, with the sanction of 
the Board of Trade. A considerable number of the scientific 
instruments of the Department, which could be conveniently spared 
for the period during which the exhibition was open, were lent by 
me for exhibition, and a detailed account of them, and of their 
scientific use, was drawn up by me for insertion in the general 
catalogue. I was, however, very properly precluded from sending 
any of the original Standards in my custody by the following 
resolution of the Standards Commission at their meeting of 
10th July 1868 :— 

“ That no Standard of original character, or otherwise impor- 
tant, be permitte1 to leave the Standards Office except for the 
purpose of comparison with other Standards by persons duly 
authorised to use them for the public service, and who will be 
responsible for their custody and care.” 


24, During the past year, it became my duty to call the atten- 
tion of the Office of Works to the state of the ancient pyx chamber 
in the cloisters of Westminster Abbey, which is placed under my 
legal custody by sect. 16 of the Coinage Act, 1870. 

This ancient crypt, which forms a part of the Saxon or very 

early Norman substructure of the outbuildings of the Abbey, is 
certainly as old as the time of Edward the Confessor, and is 
believed to have been constructed in his reign. It has also been 
known as Edward the Confessor’s chapel. ‘The vaulted and 


23. Loan E 
bition of Se 
tifie Appar: 


24. State of 
ancient pyx 
chamber, 


XXX 


groined ceiling is supported by. massive stone pillars, and the 
building is probably the very earliest Norman work in this 
country. The floor is paved with ancient coloured tiles. 

After the conquest, this chamber was used as one of the king’s 
treasuries, as a sacred place of deposit. The remains of an altar 
at the east end, and of a piscina, seem to indicate its original 
sanctity. There is, however, a tradition that |what has the 


appearance of a stone altar is the tomb of Hugolin, the Confessor’s | 


chamberlain. 

In 1303, the 31st year of King Edward L., the whole of the 
king’s treasure was deposited in this ancient chamber, the entrance 
to which on the west or cloister side, was at that time, as now, 
secured by two massive doors with seven locks. During the 
king’s absence in Scotland, when engaged in war, the northern 
wall of the chamber was broken through by some of the monks of 
Westminster Abbey, and the whole of the treasure carried off. It 
included four crowns, with the king’s rings, sceptres, jewels, gold 
and silver coin and plate, &c. The greater part of the booty was, 
however, afterwards recovered, and the thievish monks tried and 
found guilty. The depositions at the trial still exist amongst our 
ancient records, but the actual punishment of the delinquents is 
not recorded, although there still remains some significant evi- 
dence of what may have been their doom, an old door on the 
northern side\of the chamber, opening into the passage leading 
to the chapter house, having portions of a human skin still 
fastened to it. It would appear that in consequence of this 
robbery, the approach to: the chamber on the north side was walled 
off, and the chamber was thus reduced one third in size. 

After the Restoration, the regalia and other similar treasures of 
the sovereign were removed to the Tower. The chamber was then 
known as the “Treasury of Leagues,” the original parchment 
documents of commercial leagues with foreign States being depo- 
sited here. 

There are several large oak presses, some furnished with drawers, 
in which these leagues were kept, now remaining in the chamber. 
They bear inscriptions either on parchment or merely with chalk, 
such as “ Temp. Edw. I]t,” «“¥rancie,” “ Arragon,” &c. 

There are also several large ancient coffers or chests still re- 
maining in the chamber, in one of which the Standard trial iplates 
of gold and silver for trials of the pyx were formerly kept, whence 
the chamber became known as the “ Pyx Chapel.” Since the 
custody of these trial plates, and the duties relating’ to them, were 
imposed upon me, all the trial plates have been removed from the 
Pyx Chamber, and are now kept in the strong room of the 
Standards Office, in the same place of deposit as the national 
Standards of length and weight. 

In fact, at the present time, there are no official documents or 
articles of any value kept in the Pyx Chamber. The interior is 
now in a very dirty and decayed state, nothing having been done 
to it, as [ can myself testify, during my period of public 'service, 
now more than 51 years. I therefore pointed out to the Office 


XXX1 


of Works how desirable it was that this ancient historical chamber, 
so interesting from its associations, and curious as a rare specimen 
of early Norman architecture in this country, should at least be put 
into decent condition, and any further decay arrested. 

I suggested also that the series of old oak presses, more than 
four feet deep, which extend along the whole of the north and 
south walls, might be removed, as being now useless there. Until 
this is done, the dimensions of the chamber, and indeed ‘the state 
of the walls, cannot be properly seen. It might then be considered 
whether it was advisable to restore the chamber to its original 
dimensions, by taking down the partition wal) on the north side. 
The seven or eight ancient chests and coffers on the floor of the 
chamber might be cleaned up, repaired, and arranged, after the 
tiled floor had been put in proper condition. It would then remain 
for consideration what future use could be made of the chamber. 

On subsequently inspecting the place with one of the surveyors 
of the Office of Works, who was placed in official communication 
with me for the purpose, he quite agreed on the propriety of some 
steps being taken for its restoration, and the matter is now left for 
the action of the Office of Works. E 


25. In order to ascertain the true weight of gold and silver, 
and their alloys, whether as regards coined moneys or the Stan- 
dards by which weight their weight is regulated, the density or 
specific gravity of the metal must be determined. It has been 
therefore deemed advisable to determine with exactness the 
density not only of the Standard coin weights which regulate the 
legal weights of our gold coins at the Royal Mint, and are them- 
selves of Standard gold, but also the density of some of our 
gold coins, as well as the density of the Standard trial plates for 
determining the justness of the fineness of our gold and silver 
moneys. A full account. of the mode in which the determina- 
tions were made, and of the results, is contained in an appended 

aper. 

: have had several communications on this subject, both written 
and personal, with one of my colleagues at the International 
Metric Commission, and a distinguished man of science, Dr. J. O. 
Broch, Delegate from Norway, and Professor of mathematics at 
Christiania.. He has given much attention to the density of gold 
coins, and the results of several of his determinations are included 
in the above-mentioned paper. 

A contribution by him to ascientific periodical, published in 
Norway, contains also so much practical and useful information 
upon the scientific method of determining the density of a solid 
body, and its application to gold coins, that I have deemed it 
expedient to append also a translation of this paper. In it, 
Dr. Broch has expressed his opinion, and the grounds upon which 
he bases it, that the fineness of an alloy of gold and silver may 
be determined more readily and more accurately, and without 
injury to the coin, or other alloyed body tested, from its ascer- 


25, As tot 
density of ¢ 
and silver a 
their alloys, 
and determi 
tion of finen 
from their 
density. 


App. XII. 


App. XIII. 


Progress of 
truction of 
inter- 
mal metric 
dards. 


XXXli 


tained density, than from a chemical analysis or assaying process, in 
which the coin or other alloyed body tested is necessarily melted 
and its form destroyed. It is proposed that some further experi- 
ments should be made by Dr. Broch and myself, with a view of 
obtaining further and more precise knowledge, as the inference 
to be legitimately drawn from the accurately-determined density 
of gold and silver alloys, and that these experiments should be 
carried out in conjunction with the scientific officers of the Royal 
Mint. Meanwhile the papers now published may be useful in 
drawing attention to this important subject. 


26. In my last Annual Report, mention was made of the result 
of the Diplomatic Conference held in Paris in March and April 
1875, to make the requisite International arrangements in regard 
to the New Metric Standards, the construction of which was the 
object of the International Metric Commission, which held its first 
general meeting at Paris in September 1872. As stated in the 
Papers on the subject laid before Parliament in 1875 by Her 
Majesty’s command, this Conference was attended by the repre- 
sentatives of 20 countries out of the 29 who took part in this 
Scientific Commission, viz. :— 


Germany, Peru, 

Austria and Hungary, Portugal, 

Belgium, Russia, 

Brazil, Sweden and Norway, 
Argentine Republic, Switzerland, 

Denmark, Turkey, 

Spain, Venezuela ; together with 
United States, N. America. Great Britain, 

France, Holland, 

Italy, Greece ; 


anda Convention was entered into and signed by the Plenipo- 
tentiaries of the first-named 17 countries, for carrying the objects 
of the Conference by the establishment of a permanent Interna- 
tional Metric Bureau at Paris, under the directions of an Inter- 
national Metric Committee, to whom were entrusted the definitive 
verification of the New Metric Standards, constructed by the 
French Section of the International Metric Commission, and 
the custody and use of the new metric prototypes. 

It was also stated that the three last-named countries declined 
to take part in the Convention, and its objects. 

The subsequent proceedings have been as follows :— 

The formal meeting for the exchange of ratifications of the 
Convention of 20th May 1875, entered into between the several 
Governments, who became parties to the Convention by the 
signatures of their Plenipotentiaries, was held on 20th December 
1875, under the terms of the Convention, and was attended by 
the representatives of 11 out of the 17 Governments contracting. 

The following is a translation of the proces verbal of the 


¥XxXill 


meeting at the Palace of Versailles, on 20th {December 1875, 
for the exchange of ratifications of the Metric Convention. 


There were present :— 
For Germany: Count de Wesdehlen, Chargé d’ Affaires. 

Belgium: Baron Bergens, Envoy Extraordinary and 
Minister Plenipotentiary. 

Denmark : Count Moltke-Hvidfeldt, Envoy Extraordinary 
and Minister Plenipotentiary. 

Spain: Marquis de Molins, Ambassador Extraordinary 
and Plenipotentiary. 

United States of America: Mr. Hitt, Chargé d’ Affaires. 

France: Duc Decazes, Minister for Foreign Affairs. 

Italy: Chevalier Nigra, Envoy Extraordinary and 
Minister Plenipotentiary. 

Peru: M. Pedro Calvez, Envoy Extraordinary and 
Minister Plenipotentiary. 

Russia: M. Okouneff, Councillor of State, Councillor of 
Embassy. 

Sweden and Norway: Baron Adelswird, Envoy Extra- 
ordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. 

Switzerland: M. Kern, Envoy Extraordinary and 
Minister Plenipotentiary. 

Turkey: Nasri Bey, Principal Secretary of Embassy. 


Due Decazes made the following communications :— 

With regard to Austria and Hungary, the project of conven- 
tion had been voted by the Chambers of Deputies of the two 
countries, but it had not yet been possible to submit it to the 
deliberations of the Chambers of Peers. Although this delay 
rendered it impracticable for the Austrian-Hungarian Govern- 
ment to co-operate in the immediate exchange of ratifications, the 
question of principle was in no way affected, and his Excellency 
Count Apponyi was authorised to declare in the most formal 
manner that his Governmént tacitly considered the Convention 
as entering on full force at the period fixed, and had no objection 
to the necessary steps being at once taken by the International 
Committee. 

The Portuguese Government had not yet obtained the legis- 
lative sanction of Parliament, which was to re-assemble on 2nd 
January next; and the Government of the United States of 
America® was in like manner obliged to wait for the vote of the 
Senate, the session of which was about to open. A delay of 
about two months was therefore necessary for these two Govern- 
ments to produce their ratifications, 


The Argentine Republic and Venezuela requested also on 


* T have since sending this to press been informed that a Bill to enable the United 
States to take part in the Convention was laid by the government before the Senate 
in the session of 1876, but no action was taken upon it by the Senate.—H. W. C., 
Sept. 1876. 


39715. C 


XXXIV 


both their parts the favour of a delay, the duration of which was 
not determined. . 

One only of the States whose Plenipotentiaries had signed the 
Convention, Brazil, had definitely decided not to take part in the 
common work. 

In conformity with the clause inserted in the Protocol of the 
Conference of 15th April 1875, the delays requested by the 
several States were agreed to. 

It was at the same time understood that these delays in no 
way affected Article 14 of the Convention which fixed the period 
of its coming into full force, and consequently of incurring 
liability for the pecuniary contributions in the proportions stated, 
from Ist January 1875, in regard to those of the contracting 
States who might at a later time exchange their ratifications, as 
well as to those who were ready at once to exchange them. 

The exchange of the acts of ratifications between Germany, 
Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Italy, Peru, Russia, Sweden and 
Norway, Switzerland, Turkey, and France, were then made in 
accordance with the customary manner and as determined in the 
Protocol of the Conference of 20th May 1875, 

The ulterior exchange of the postponed ratifications, as soon as 
they should be made, was to be brought to the cognizance of 
the several States contracting, by circular letter of the Minister 
of Foreign Affairs of France. 

The signatures of the several diplomatic personages present 
were then attached to the proces verbal. 


Meanwhile, by a law passed by the French Chamber in Novem- 
ber 1875, a credit of 260,000fr. (10,400/.) was granted for the 
expenses of constructing the new International metric prototypes 
and Standards. In the project of law (published in the “ Journal 
Officiel,” 9th November 1875) it was recited that the total expenses 
were estimated at 307,500fr. (12,3002). Of this sum a credit of 
50,000fr. (2,0002.) had already been granted in 1873 towards the 
expenses of the necessary instruments and arrangements for their 
reception and working. Amongst these was the fitting up of a 
chamber to be kept at a constant temperature of 0°C., the normal 
temperature of the metric Standards, for the purpose of making 
their actual comparisons. Nearly the whole of the remaining 
sum of 257,500fr. was required for the cost of the material of the 
new Standards, this being an alloy of 90 per cent. of platinum and 
10 per cent. ofiridium. A contract had been made with an English 
firm, Messrs. Johnson and Matthey, for supplying these metals, 
the platinum at 1,000fr. (402) the kilogram, and the iridium at 
950fr. (38/.),and it had become necessary to provide for payment 
of the cost. A credit of 260,000fr. was accordingly granted; 
leaving a small margin over the estimated sum required. 


It was further recited in the project of law that it was important 
to observe that these credits were only to be considered as an 


} 


XXXV 


advance by the French Government; that the cost of each Stan- 
dard would be repaid by the several Governments who had applied 
for them, so soon as the comparison and verification of the Standards 
required by them had been completed. When the accounts were 
settled, France would only have to hear the charge of those 
Standards which would become her property. Up to the existing 
time 39 métres and 27 kilograms had been applied for, and it was 
probable that a total number of 50 métres and 40 kilograms would 
eventually be required. 


By the same law, the domain of the Pavillon de Breteuil, in the 
park of St. Cloud, in its existing state, with its dependencies, as 
described in the registered deed of transfer, dated 4th October 
1875, was placed gratuitously at the disposal of the International 
Metric Committee for the operations of its permanent bureau, for 
such time as the bureau shall continue its functions. A copy of 
the deed of transfer is annexed to the project of law. It was also 
provided that the property should be exempt from contributions 
to the State during its occupation, under the terms of the deed of 
transfer. 


I have since received a printed copy of the proces-verbaux 
of the meeting of the International Metric Committee at Paris in 
April 1876. 


A considerable portion of the contributions from the several 
contracting Governments under the Convention of 20th May 1875, 
to provide both for the establishment of the permanent inter- 
national metric bureau, and for the first year’s expenditure of the 
committee, had been placed to their credit, and resolutions were 
passed by the committee for the reconstruction of the Pavillon 
Breteuil so as to adapt it for carrying on the administrative 
work of the committee, and for the necessary accommodation of 
the resident officers; as well as for the construction of a new 
adjacent building required for all the scientific apparatus and 
operations, including the deposit of the new international metric 
prototypes. Plans for this object had been prepared by the 
architect to the committee, and examined and approved by a sub- 
committee, the cost being estimated not to exceed 350,000fr, 
(14,0002). The committee passed other resolutions authorising 
the construction of the various comparing and other apparatus, 
for which the remaining 50,000fr, (2,000/.) would be available. 


The actual scale of contributions from the several contracting 
Governments was fixed as shown in the following table. The 
total population, multiplied in each case by the co-efficient 3 for 
those countries who had wholly adopted the metric system, by 2 
where the metric system was permissive only, and by 1 where it 
was not adopted, formed a total product in round millions to be 
apportioned according to the several products of each country. 
The equivalents in even pounds of English money are here substi- 
tuted for French francs, at 25 francs to the £ sterling. 


Adoption 
dino 

wr at the 
sta, 


xxxvi } 


Tanin of Conmmmurons from the contmoting Governments towards 
the expenser of the International Motrio Burean, 


5. EN ee 


oe Breduot 
Riatos, Populations | oaioront, iN ml 
AM, Legurse 
A \ 
ane Anptae 

1, Germany = | 44,010,180 a ion 

Awatrin 8 | BO 1Ne 088 a ao 

; {tty » | SOR ATS a ay 
& Rolain «| 8 edaad) a 10 
4 Angentine 2,000,000 2 4 

Dontoderation, 
d. Denmark © | 2,000,000 \ y 
6, Spain » | DAVAG DVO Ss) rh) 
T. United Staten | as ona soa s) ? 
of Amenioa, 
SB Brand » |] aOaIO) 8 ips 
®, Traly ~] MRO] 8 80 
10, Dern »] 2 haa,000 a | 
VA, Vovtagal oe | 8da0,000 a 16 
1D, Rueaia » | FRAO ODO \ vv 
1a PSNweden «© | Ah) sao \ 4 
*') Nowway 1,798,000 Y A 
Va, Nwiteerland = | gaan day » 5 
18, Darkey » | 89,000,000 ) ws 
18, Venesvela = | 1,F84104 ) S 
ddan sD | . Ro 1do00 


o 4 ee 


Other resolutions were agreed — te, pee Ps the internal 
regulations of the Tnternational Bureau, of whieh M, Govi was 
definitively appointed diveotor by a unanimous vote, — 


Bt. Two Ordinances of the Governor and Counoil of the 
Mauriting, dated 28th Dooomber 1875, and transmitted to the 
Seoretary of State for the Colonies, for confirmation by Her 
Majesty, provide for the introduction of the metric aystem into 
the Mauritius and its dependenoies, he Ondinanoes were accom 
panied by a report from the Looal Attorney General, stating as 
the grounds for these Ordinances, the want of uniformity in the 
existing legal weights and measures of the Colony, where the 
old Brenoh system, the metrig system, and the Imperial system — 
were all reoognised by law and in coneurvent uses and resolutions 
of the Chamber of Commeree, and of a Seleot Committee to which 
the subjeot was referred, together with the unanimous opinion in 
the Colony, that a uniform system should be authoritively adopted, 
and that it should be the moteio system, with its deoimal soale, 
Asa farther ground for this course, referenda was made in the 
Jooal report to the Imperial Aot of 27 & 28 Viet 0. 117, for 
making the use of metrio system permissive in this country, and 
to the Tadian Act, No, ST of 1871, Lor adopting the motrio system 


Valor 


XXXVil 


in India. In order to give sufficient time for making all the 
requisite preliminary arrangements, the Ordinances provide that 
they should not come into force, until such time as shall be noti- 
fied by the Governor in Council, who is also empowered to make 
all the necessary regulations for the construction of the new 
metric Standards, and the verification and use of the new metric 
weights and measures. Metric equivalents of the several units 
of both the old French system and the Imperial system are 
appended to the two Ordinances. 

The two Ordinances and the report, together with a third 
Ordinance for promoting the use of the metric system, and 
applying it to the levying of customs and excise duties, &c. were 
forwarded to the Board of ‘Trade by the Colonial Secretary of 
State, and the opinion of the Board of Trade requested whether 
the Ordinances should properly be allowed to remain in operation. 
On the papers being referred to me, I pointed out that there was 
a direct precedent for the confirmation of the Ordinances in the 
Canadian Act, 34 Vict. c. 24, (mentioned in my Fifth Annual Report 
for 1870-1, p. 17,) in which a similar power on the Governor 
General in Council, “ whenever he is of opinion that it has become 
necessary and desirable” to direct metric Standards to be pro- 
vided and to make the necessary regulations for the verification 
and use of metric weights and measures in Canada; that 
although in point of fact neither the Indian nor the Canadian 
Act has yet ons operative, and any further action with respect 
to them appeared to await the course which might be adopted 
by the Imperial Legislature, as to the use of metric weights 
and measures in this country, it nevertheless appeared to me 
to be clear that the right course would be for the Board of 
Trade to express their opinion that the Ordinances in question 
should be allowed to remain in operation, if the Secretary of State 
should so think fit to advise Her Majesty. 


H. W. Cuisnoum, 
7, Old Palace Yard, Warden of the Standards, 
1 August 1876. 


liTAS 


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APPENDICES, 


ON TEN.TS. 


' Page 
Appendix I. Table of number of Local Standards of Weights and Measures 
officially verified and reverified at the Standards Office in each 
year since 3lst March 1859 - - - - - 2 


II. Table of number of Local Standards of each description 
rejected as inadmissible for verification in the Standards Office, 
during the year ended 31st March 1876 ; with their average 
errors as compared with the Scale of Errors allowed - - 3 


_ Ii. List of places in the United. Kingdom for which copies of the 
Imperial Standards (exclusive of Troy Weights) have been 
officially verified, but have not been duly reverified within the 
periods prescribed by law. Made up to 31st March 1876 - 5 


IV. Reverification of the Standard weight of 62°321 lbs., the legal 
weight of a cubic foot of water ; and of its official copies ; and 
of the gas-measuring Standards - - - - & 


V. Verification of the defining lines on gold studs of the Standard 
subdivided 10-feet measure, and reverification of the com- 
mercial Standard 10-feet and 6-feet measures - - - 14 


VI. Construction and verification of Standard measure of 100 feet, 
and Standard chain of 66 feet, with sub-divisions, exhibited as 
public Standards on the north side of Trafalgar Square ; 
together with mural Standards ‘of the Imperial yard and sub- 
divisions - - - - - - 20 

VII. Copy of Her Majesty’s Order in Council, dated 27th June 
1876, legalising the measures of 100 feet, and of the chain of 
66 feet, with theic sub-divisions, laid down on the north side 
of Trafalgar Square, as Secondary Standards of Length - 29 


VIII. Circular letter to local authorities on the expediency of laying 


down public Standards of length in populous places) - - 80 
IX. Construction and verification of twelve pine 10-feet measuring 
rods, and twelve 3-feet rods, sub-divided into feet - - 82 


X. Reverification of Dolland’s brass scale, verified by Kater; and 
length of 0-36 in. of the Shuckburgh scale, as affecting Kater’s 


equivalent of the metre in Imperial measure - - - 36 

XI. Horizontal comparing apparatus for Standard end-measures of 
. length, with micrometer screw and contact piece - 41 
XII. On the density of gold and silver, and their alloys - - 45 


XIII. On the scientific method of determining the specific gravity, or 
density of a solid body; together with its application to gold 
coins, by Dr. O. J. Broch. (Translated from the Norwegian.) - 59 


APPENDICES. 


APPENDIX I. 
(See Report, p. iii.) 
x of Number of Local Standards of Weights and Measures officially verified and | 
reverified at the Standards Department in each Year since 31st March 1859. iy 


Number of Standards verified for the Number revered: 


First Time. a | 
=I 
s 
' Ms et Ul oe bet t 
a| |el.l| (a8 (284 Z sli} |@ lgee> | |3 | 
Re 3| 3 Dey fou a 213 an |Bys3 : 
the Year & Sins » IDOE oD S| Be eae Boss B | 
i) &| a] 2 (loa 2 5 &/a/8/%S gas > 
F -|@| 2) Sled JESA |. do 2 suSS .| . | 
ending EF ls/S|S§lalse [og ale lal S|Sisi a lSsese als 
i Sia] we lem los lB a 5) am ea lm | @ ee FOR | 
“s a 5 | oO So Hig, of 5 oa BS.) S/o So BS] 8 cs \ 
stMarch. | 2 12) 3| ele ececeed a] so |2] s|slel|e.lcesesiai|ee | 
E\E/f| s) elaggissee| S| e|elalag (bea | 8) a5 
3 |F)3| 3/8 343068 So \|F| 8) 3/8) 4 |So8 |g )a5 
2 i5/8/) 2/8 eeSgssei4| 2 | e| 2) 4 |2| 38 legess| 21 es 
fevaiyl Fs Sl$SSeis825\ 2] Se is BS) eo |zS5x5| 2] 88 
> = Oo | 3 oC ae oO S Ott Sie ed S| aio 
2 |jé/S|s/a 8 4289/5] 2/4] slalala eesF*|o]6 
= - i 795 | 60 [144 | 15 | — |1,014 20 — 11,487 | 90 | 1,098/108 | - | 2,778 157 — | 3,792 
- - - 539 | 15 | 67 27 657 22 —]| 660/90) 514) 52 | -— /1,316 73 — | 1,973 
- - - 652 4/149 | 16 | — 851 20 112 780 | 71 | 470) 42 | 62) 1,875 99 — | 2,338 
- - - 564} 1 127 | 10 | 30 | 732 23 40] 611!) 15 | 4384) 38 | — | 1,098 67 — | 1870 
- 2, =] 619110] 52] 6| 30} 617] 17 | —] 729 | 40] 925) 35 | - |1,129 61 | —| 1,746 
- <- =| 480] 30] 384] 2)90] 586] 12 |—J 683/10] 188) 15]-]| 896 71. | —] 1,482 
- - - 507 | — 8 9 | 50 574 15 1 750 | 45 277| 25 | — |1,097 83 — | 1,672 
- = | 561} 385] 90)/14}—] 700] 17 5] 827 182 | 829) 30 | 60) 1,878 70 | —] 2,088 
: - - 750 |} 10 | 84} 2|—] 796 13 2 11,407 | 50 | 660} 50 | — | 2,167 147 — | 2,965 
ss - - 690 | 40 | 37 4 85 856 10 83 41,087 |155 577| 51 | 78] 1,948 121 — | 2,807 
- - - 559 | 60 | 78 | 10 | 22 | 729 23 5] 809 | 30 | 404) 36 | — | 1,279 142 1] 2,014 
- = +] 785] 94] 89] 21112] 982) 41 4} 950 | 86 | 644) 61 | - |1,741 96 | —] 2,727 
- . - 410 | 33 |156*| 4 | 80 633 7 _ 830 |162 415} 40 | 80) 1,477 91 —] 2,110 
- = =| 732] 45 {181t} 4|380] 992] 17 211,038 | 45 | 523) 40 |120/ 1,766 146 | —] 2,760 
- - - 679 | 10 |100t| 7 5 801 al — $1,221 | 85 575| 47 | 83) 2,041 124 — | 2,812 
- - : 573§| 28 | 88§| 5 vf 701 13 3 791 | 54 388) 36 | 60} 1,829 87 —} 2,033 
- - - 767 | 19 |2419) 2 | 20 | 1,049 34 — 91,077 | 58 | 468) 81 | 97} 1,731 127 — | 2,780 
Total - | 10,462 |524 |1625/121 [588 |13,270} 315 15,687|1218) 8,289/732 |590/26,516} 1,742 1 139,964 
ich there) 
_ substi- 
1 to re- 
old stan- 
S worn or 
viz.- -J 
60  « - 607 |— | 9 1]/—| 617 
bl = - 319} —j| 1 3/—| 3823 
62 - =| 449| 4/11] 21/—] 465 | 
63 = - 894 | — 5{|—|]— 399 
64 - 344] 5 5 2|/—| 356 2 
65 = - 850} 15 | — | —| — 365 
66 = - 386 | — 1}—|— 387 
67 - - 842) 7) 5 6|—| 360 
68 = - 648 | 10 38};—|— 661 
69 «= - 555 | 10 5 2);— 572 
70 = - 397 |} — | 3/—]|—] 400 
7 = 4 428 4\|— 1j— 433 
72) is s 331} 12}—|—|—] 348 
730 == - 541} —] 1 1;— 543 
74 ~ - 530 6 8 1 1 546 
75 = - 422} 6] 5|;—|— 433 
76 = - 590 | 2/8} —] 20] 620 
7,633 | 81 | 70 | 18 | 21 | 7,828 
Including 9 measures each of the bottle, + bottle, 4, 2, 1, and 4 fluid ounce, and 41 quarter-gill measures. 
Including 70 of the new bottle and fluid ounce measures, and 64 quarter-gill measures. 
Including 18 mA PA » 46 ” » 
Including 2 x 22 > », 4 postal weights, and 2 


of decimal grain weights, 4,000 grains to 0°01 grain. 
Including 20 quarter gill measures. 


H. W. CuisHorm, 
andards Office, Warden of the Standards. 
1 June 1876. j 


3 


APPENDIX II. 
(See Report, p. iv.) 


Tasie of Numper of Local Standards of each description rejected as 
inadmissible for verification in the Standards Department, during 
the Year ending 31st March 1876; with their average errors as 
compared with the scale of errors allowed. 


WEIGHTS. 
Number of Average Error, or 
Airs ie each Denomination| actual Error if one eves 3S 
Denomination rejected. Standard only rejected. a ly 
of Standards = 
>) eS Tn In Ta 
ship. Errors.) Excess. | Deficiency.| Excess. | Deficiency. 
Avoirdupois : Grains. Grains. | Grains. Grains. 
56 lbs. - 2 23 12°34 15°78 5 2°5 
ae aut 10 15°36 25°40 z i 
La a 3 10 LZ us 3°45 ” ” 
i ee 3 14 | 16°39 1:60 2 1 
pe ae 3 13 2°56 1°50 Es - 
a ae 3 1 = 2°80 - x 
Ly - 5 21 0°64 0°61 0°25 0°125 
8 ozs. - 2 10 0°28 0°27 os » 
a 4 6 0:73 0°85 i ‘ 
BA so 4 5 1°55 0:23 is a 
ey ae 3 1 1°95 me i e 
8dms, - 6 14 0°53 O'll 0°05 0°025 
ble AR 10 9 0-67 0-14 . fe 
alae ad 10 6 0:07 0°03 ib i 
teen 12 22 0°07 0°04 a s 
a een) = 9 11 0:34 0°09 i rs 
Total - 79 
Bullion : 
100 ozs. - — 2 2°325 _ 0°25 0°125 
Bary, "tin — 2 1°725 = # -3 
MO 3 = 2 1-150 oe i % 
aa =e 2 1-175 — * 
20: 4. = a 2 0° 525 ab . vi 
10) sy = _— 1 0°480 _— 0°025 0°0125 
Dt ue F752 1 0-110 ae ” ” 
re ieee = 1 0-150 — » ” 
ge ie = 1 = 0-030 “ p> 
ae — 1 ba 6-009 0*005 0° 0025 
iB = = 2 = 0-034 # *: 
OF 4502 = 3 5 0:067 i s 
OF OFab) < = 2 = 0-040 ¢ a 
O'S el te = 2 = 0-085 . “a 
Oo 1 Be = 2 es 0-045 ia “ 
0°05.) 55 = = 3 0°010 0°012 ” ” 
0-04 4, = = 1 0-015 = ‘ 2 
ADE Gy = ae 2 0+007 0*007 = P 
DORs ge wa pe 1 0-008 os bs Ai 
0-01 , - Si 1 0-006 = ” 2 
0°005,, - = 1 as 0-010 . - 
0°004,, .- i 2 0:012 me ” ” 


8 
° 
ot 
2 
BR 
1 
= 
eo 
I 


Number of Average Error, or 
..,__ jeach Denomination} Actual Errorifone | , oe 
Denomination rejected. Standard only rejected. cai 
of Standards 
i bec net PAB For In In In In 
ship Errors.) Excess. | Deficiency.) Excess. | Deficiency. 
Grains. Grains. Grains Grains. 
Troy 2 . 
12 ozs. - I 5 — 0°16 Orl 0°05 
ar - —_— 1 = 0°31 by ” 
Bes - — 1 — 0°15 ” 
2 ” = cag 1 — 0°06 29. ” 
5dwt. - — 1 — 0°83 0°05 0° 025 
2 ” o 1 Ye 59 ag =. ” > 
u 2 n 1 zaN 425 ath ” 9 
12 grains - _— 1 -- 0°02 0°025 0°0125 
6 2”? ¥ 1 -. a sm | ” ” 
3 ” 3 1 it¥ ae i 3 ” ”? 
2 ” 2 rs CES aa f ” ” 
1 ” = 2 or Ty a ” 3”? 
Total - 9 10 
Coin - a ee Pe ee a st 0-002 0-001 
MEASURES. 
Number of Average Error, or Scale of 
each Denomination actual Error if one | Errors 
Denomination rejected. Standard only rejected.| allowed. 
of | 
Standards rejected. | For bad For ls. pe In Excess 
Workman- Errors Excess. | Deficiency yoadin 
ship. : ae | Deficiency. 
Grains Grains Grains 
Weight of | Weight of | Weight of 
Capacity ; Water. Water. Water. 
Bushel - - 5 3 295 420 280 
i ee ‘ 2 2 150 150 140 
Peck - - 2 2 — 100 70 
Gallon - - 1 4 — 73°5 50 
4 gallon - - 1 3 84°5 27 25 
Quart - - 4 1 17 aot 10 
Pint - - 4 + 14°8 — 10 
S$ pint - - 9 2 10°8 _ 8 
Gill - - 9 2 9°13 = 8 
Ds : 4 2 4:9 4 
+ ” a . 2 i ay be 2 
Total - 43 25 
Length : Inch. 
Yard - - 8 7 a = 0:01 
; “ |, 


H. W. CuaisHorm, 


Standards Office, 


1 June 1876. 


Warden of the Standards. 


vt 


SS 


ie 


APPENDIX III. 
(See Report, p. iv.) 


List of PLaces in the United Kingdom, for which copies of the Imperial 
Standards (exclusive of Troy Weights) have been officially verified, 
but have not been duly reverified within the Periods prescribed 
by law ; made up to 31st March 1876. 


Date of last Verification. 


County. — Place. ; Measures 
Avoirdupois : 
| Weights. of Capacity. | of Length. 
ENGLAND. 
Berks - | Abingdon, Borough 1870 — 
Bucks - Chipping Wycombe , Borough 1870 1862 | 1862 
Cambridge - | County* — - — 1858 | 1858 » 
Chester - | County - - - 1869 No bushel — 
to $ gallon. 

33 - | Congleton, Borough - - — — 1863 

+ - | Macclesfield, Borough - 1870 —_— — 
Cornwall - | Callington, Borough - 1867 — oe 

a5 - | Calstock, Manor - - 1868 — at 

a - | Falmouth, Borough - - _ _ 1860 

es - | Helstone, Borough - - 1867 — — 

a - | Liskeard, Borough - - 1867 No bushel 1860 

to gallon. 

a3 | - | Lostwithiel, Borough - 1870 at Bs 

4 - | Penryn, Corporation = 1835 1835 os 

ae - | Penzance - - - 1870 Peck to oo 

1 gall. 1826. 

a - | Truro, Borough - - = — 1826 
Cumberland - | Workington, Town - - 1870 — a 
Derby - | Derby, Borough = - - — 1865 1842 

ei. - | Glossop, Market = - - _ 1845 1845 
Devon - | Bideford, Borough - - 1860 1860 1860 
ails - | Bradninch, Borough - - 1863 1863 1863 
oa - | Chumleigh, Borough - 1867 — — 
a - | Ilfracombe, Borough - 1863 1863 _ 
i - | Molton, South, Liberty - = — 1862 
e - | Tiverton, Borough - - 1858 1858 1858 
Dorset - | Lyme Regis - - - 1864 1864 1864 
as - | Weymouth, Corporation - 1869 — see 
Durham - | Gateshead, Borough - 1846 1846 1846 
3 - | Stockton, Borough - - 1866 1866 1848 
Essex - | Harwich, Borough - - 1868 — —* 
Fe - | Maldon, Borough — - - — — 1861 
% - | Saffron Walden, Borough  - _ — 1859 
Hants - | Southampton, County - — — 1860 
i - | Andover, Borough - - 1860 1860 1860 
5 - | Portsmouth, Borough - 1866 — — 
5 - | Winchester, City - - 1870 — — 
Hereford - | Leominster, Borough - 1867 --" — 
Hertford. - | County - - - _ — 1858 
Cheshunt, Manor - - 1856 1826 1826 
Huntingdon - Huntingdon, porcueh ” — 1863 1834 
Kent - | Deal “. 1826 1826" = 
of - | Gravesend, Borough - 1870 — and 
a - | Hythe, Borough = - - _— _ 1861 


* Exclusive of the Isle of Ely. 


Date of last Verification. 
County. Place. 3 Measures 
Avoirdupois 
Weights. of Capacity. | of Length. 
Lancaster Bury Market, Manor - 1866 1866 1866 
* Bolton, Borough = = 1870 — — 
re Clitherhoe, Borough - 1870 —_ — 
» Preston, Borough - - 1870 1866 1866 
» Staleybridge, Borough - -- 1863 1863 
Lincoln City and County of Lincoln = — 1839 
Middlesex Paddington, St. Mary’s Parish 1868* — — 
ss Islington, St. Mary’s, Parish — 1862 1830 
Monmouth Monmouth, Borough - — a 1862 
Northampton - | Daventry, Borough - - 1869 — — 
Northumberland) Tynemouth, Borough - — — 1862 
Ws Corbridge, &c., Manors - 1852 1852 _— 
Nottingham County - - - — — 1859 
“, Newark, Borough - - 1868 — — 
Oxford Banbury, Borough - - 1868 — — 
a Oxford, City - 4 1870 — —_— 
Salop Bridgnorth, Borough - 1870 — — 
s Oswestry, Borough - = 1866 — — 
z, Shrewsbury, Borough - 1871 _ — 
5 Wenlock, Borough - - 1870 1865 1865 
Somerset Yeovil, Borough = - - 1859 1859 1859 
Stafford Bilston, Market - = 1849 1849 No Yard 
verified. 
o Wolverhampton, Corporation 1869 — — 
Suffolk Aldeburgh, Borough - _ — 1826 
3 Orford, Borough - = 1871 — a 
Surrey Guildford, Borough - - 1870 — 1856 
x, Reigate —- - - 1870 — — 
o- Streatham, Parish - = 1828 1828 No Yard. 
Sussex Brighton, Town - - 1870 1864 1844 
ms Chichester, City - = 1871 — — 
Warwick Stratford-on-Avon, Borough - 1867 — — 
2 Warwick, Borough - - 1868 1861 1861 
Wilts County - - ~ 1871 — 1860 
Ba Devizes, Borough - - —_ _ 1846 
Yorkshire Honley and Slaithwaite, Manor 1856 1856 — 
Scarborough, Corporation oa 1864 1864 
s York, City - - - 1870 -- — 
WALES. 
Anglesey County - = - 1870 — — 
Carmarthen County of the Borough - 1859 1859 1859 
y Kidwelly, Borough - s — — 1860 
Carnarvon County - - - 1870 — — 
Flint - County - ~ - _ 1864 1864 
3 Flint, Borough - - 1861 1861 1861 
Pembroke Tenby, Borough - - 1862 1862 1862 
Radnor County - - - 1870 — = 
ScoTLaND. 
Argyle Campbeltown, Burgh, - 1868 1826 1826 
Ayr Kilmarnock, Burgh - 1870 —_ — 
Berwick County - - - 1870 — = 
Bute - 2 E - -| 1825 1825 1825 
Caithness a ~ - — — 1861° 
Cromarty > - 1826 1826 


a 


1826 


* Probably transferred to county, but no official notification made to Standards 


Department. 


ee ee ee 
Date of last Verification. 


County. Place. Measures. 
I Avoirdupois 
Weights. | of Capacity. | of Length. 
Dumfries - | Annan, Burgh - = — 1863 
Pe - | Dumfries, Burgh = - - = a 1826 
pS - Sanquhar, Royal poe Es 1869 == 1869 
Edinburgh = - | County = = 1860 
ih _ -| Edinburgh, City = - - — 1866 — 
Fife - - | Anstruther, Royal Burgh = - 1863 1863 1863 
ey _ - | Burntisland, Royal Burgh - 1860 1860 1860 
oe - | St. Andrews, City - - = — 1859 
Forfar - | County - - 1869 1864 1864 
abo = - | Brechin, Royal Burgh - 1826 1826 1826 
Haddington - | County - 5 1870 ee 1860 
Isles of Orkney | Lordship of Zetland - 1866 oo _— 
and Zetland. 
Kinross - | County - - - 1867 — 1826. 
Lanark - - 1866 1860 1860 
Peebles - Peebles, Royal Burgh - = — 1860 
Renfrew - | County - - — 1866 1866 
by - | Paisley, Burgh - - 1870 — — 
i - | Renfrew, Burgh - - 1860 1860 1860: 
Ross - - | County - - - 1868 — — 
a - | Tain, Royal Burgh - - 1860 1860 1860 
Stirling - | County - - - 1869 _— — 
iB - | Stirling, Burgh - - 1870 — -- 
Wigtown - | County - - - — = 1826. 
cp - | Stranraer, Burgh = - - 1867 — — 
IRELAND. 
Antrim - { Council of the Borough of — — 1848 
Belfast. 
fF - | County - - - 1867 — 1859 
Armagh - B - - - 1868 — — 
Carlow ee i, 1“ =) bl yyni862 1862 1862 
Cavan - Pr - - - 1868 1863 1863 
Clare - cp - - - 1856 1856 1856 
Cork i Re sat = - — _ 1861 
= - | Cork, City - - - 1867 -— 1861 
Donegal - | County - - - 1862 1862 1862 
Fermanagh - he - - - 1868 1863 1863 
Galway - pe - - - 1868 = = 
Kerry et “ 3 a)" 1868 1861 1861 
Kildare 5 : - =} * 1867 1861 1861 
Kilkenny -| 5 - - - — — 1862 
Limerick - fe - - - 1867 1861 1835 
7 - | City, Corporation - - 1861 1861 1826 
Londonderry - | County - - - 1867 1862 1862 
Meath, West - ive - - - 1861 1861 1861 
Roscommon - a - - - 1864 1864 1864 
Sligo 7 cp - - - — — 1862 
a - | Sligo, Borough - - = 1862 } ae 
ipperar, - | County - - = a "ai 
Tey = os ? - - - 1828 1828 1828 
% - | County of the City - - 1868 1861 1861 
Wexford - | County - - 1868 _ 


- | Corporation of City. - - 1861 1861 1861 


”? 


everifica- 
of Stan- 
weight of 
21 Ibs. 


Summary of Piaces having no Lega, STANDARnS. 


Standard Measures 


abel 
voirdupois 
ot eee Weight. 
of Capacity.| of Length. 
England : Counties - - - 2 ‘y 3 
35 Boroughs, &c. - - - 56 30 36 
Wales : Counties - = - 3 ‘ 1 1 
m Boroughs - - - 3 3 4 
Scotland : Counties - ~ c 9 5 10 
a Boroughs, &e. - - - 12 7 10 
Total Great Britain - - 85 47 64 
Treland: Counties = ~ - 16 12 17 
ma Boroughs, &c. - - - 4 1 6 
Total United Kingdom - 105 60 87 


W. H. CuisHouM, ° 
Standards Office, Warden of the Standards. 
1 July 1876. 


APPENDIX IV. 


(See Report, p. ix.) 


REVERIFICATION of the StranDARD WeiIGut of 62°321 lbs., the Lrcar 
Weicnt of a Cunic Foor of WartTsEr ; and of its Orric1aL Corrs ; 
and of the GaAs MEASURING STANDARDS. 


CONTENTS. 
eo Page 
1. Reverification of Standard weights of 63°321 Ibs. - - -~ aaah) 
2. 4 Standard cubic foot bottle - - . - 10 
Se * Standard gas measures of 1, 5, and 10 cubie feet - - ll 


The reverification of the Standard weight of 62°321 Ibs., the legalized 
weight of a cubic foot of water, became necessary as preliminary to the 
required reverification of the gas measuring Standards, as this Standard 
weight forms the basis of the verification ‘of the Standard cubic foot 
bottle, from which all the gas measuring Standards are derived. 

The Standard cubic foot bottle represents the measure of a cubic 
foot, containing 62°321 Ibs. of distilled water, weighed in air at the 
temperature of 62° Fahr. and at the barometric pressure of 30 inches, 
which is the legal unit of measurement for the sale of gas, as declared 
in the Sale of Gas Act, 1859, 22 & 23 Vict. c. 66. It is at this tem- 
perature and barometric pressure that the actual weight of the Standard 
62°321 Ibs. and of its official copies, wher weighed in air, is to be 
determined. 


9 

The Standard cubic foot idee with its three official copies, was last 
reverified in 1870, and an account ‘of their reverification is contained in 
Appendix V. to the Fifth Report of the Standards Commission, p. 65. 
The Standard was designated as No. 1, and its three copies, as Nos. 2, 8, 
and 4.. Of these copies No. 4 was presented by the French Government 
in 1871. (See Sixth Annual Report of the Warden of the Standards, 
p- 14.) Nos. 1, 2, and 3, therefore, only remain to be reverified. They 
are made of hard gun- -metal and are cylindrical in form with a knob. 

They have now been reverified by comparison with the same bullion 
Standards that were used for their original verification in 1859, and 
for their reverifications in 1868 and 1870. ‘These comparisons have 
been checked by further comparisons with the Avoirdupois Standard 
weights, R, or reference Standards. 

The ascertained values of these comparing Standard weights, when 
weighed in air under the stated conditions, is given in each of the 
following comparisons : 

y 


Comparisons of Sranparp Werrcuts of 62°321 Ibs. (=436,247 grains). 


8 
3 ¢ s Sa a Difference 
34 Date. Weight Comparing Standards, Comma ed 
aes Compared, Standards. 
Om 
A 
1875 r gr. 
1.) _ | Oct. 19 No. 1 + Bullion Standards, 500+400+5+3+0'5+0°3+0°05 ~0°905 
+0°01+0°005 Troy oz.(=486,254° 003 gr.) 
(2.) erode i. + Avoirdupois Standards, R, 56+4+2 lbs. 
+4+1 oz. +2 dr. -+10°5 gr. ‘ —1°078 
(=486,252°787 gr.) 
(3.) » 22 No. 2 + Bullion Standards, 500+300+1004+54+84+0'5+0°3 +946 
+0°05-+0°01 Troy oz. (=436,251°731 er.) 3 ae 
(4,) ee ” ” Pan No.1 - - - - - - - . —0°746 
(5.) » 21 No.3 | «~ Avoirdupois Standards, R, 56+4+2lbs.+4+10z.+ dr > ee 
+ 10 gr. (=436,252° 288 ev.) gy 2°82 
(6) |» 22 »  |2Bullion Aigntipeds, 500-+3004+-100+5+3+0'5+0°3+0'05 : 
+0°005 Troy oz. (=436,249°334 gr. } +0°875 
Resutts of Comparisons of STANDARD 62°321 lbs. 
er. er. 
From (1.) No. 1 = 486, 253° 098, or ascertained error = +6:098 
(Qj *, > = 486,251° 710 A 5 = +4:°710 
Mean 486,252 404 *) m4 == =5 7404 
(3.) No.2 = 436,251 977 a Me = +4:977 
(5.) No. 8 = 486,249°936 = re = +2°936 
(6.) 4, = 486,250°209 of ns = -++38°209 
Mean 436,250 ° 073 99 yy = +3" 073 


Check weighing 
(4.) No. 2 = No, 1 ; 3 = Boies 
41. )(2.) (8) 93 ” —0°427 


I} i 
t 
' 
t 


2. Reverifica- 
‘ion of Stan- 
dard cubic foot 
vottle. 


10 


The following table shows the errors of the three Standard weights 
of 62°321 lbs. thus ascertained, as compared with the results of the 
comparisons in 1870, after they were readjusted : 


Standard 62°321 lbs. Error in 1875, Error in 1870. Difference in 1875. 
gr. gr. rr. 
No. 1 +5°404 +0°394 , +5:°010 
Nos 2 +4°977 +0°736 +4°241 
No. 3 +38:°073 +0°535 + 2°538 


The three weights have consequently increased in weight, doubtless 
from oxidation of their large surfaces. They do not, however, require 
to be now re-adjusted, as their small ascertained errors can be allowed 
for in comparisons made with them. 

The weight No. 1 is the Standard to be used for comparing the Stan- 
dard cubic foot bottle required for the reverification of the gas measuring 
Standards. 


The account of the reverification in 1869 of the official Standard 
cubic foot bottle is given at p. 184 of Appendix VIII. to the Fifth Report 
of the Standards Commission. It is distinguished as cubic foot bottle 
No. 2, and was used as the basis of reverification of the three Standard 
gas measures of 1, 5, and 10 cubic feet. It was reverified by comparing 
the weight of its contents of water with the Standard eubic foot weight 
No. 2, by weighing in Kater’s large balance, and a similar course has 
now been pursued in its comparison with the Standard weight No. 1. 


The mean result of the comparisons in April 1876 are as follows : 


Ascertained weight of contents of dis- 

tilled water in Standard cubic foot 1 

bottle No. 2 - - - = 436,421°4 grains. 
Equivalent cubic measurement are 1+0003997 cubic foot. 


The weight of distilled water at the Standard temperature and pressure 
has here been found equal to 62°346 lbs., showing an error in excess of 
0°025 lb. (= 174°4 gr.) This error is equivalent to an excess of 
capacity of 0-0003997 cubic foot, or, as a cubic foot contains 1,728 cubic 
inches, to 0°69 cubic inch. 

The results as compared with those of 1869 are as follows: 


ASCERTAINED Errors of STANDARD in Cuspic Foor Borrie in 1876 
and in 1869. 


* In parts of a . In parts of a 

=} tn Gzaaae Cubic Foot. Cubic Inch. 
In 1876 174°4 0°0003997 0°690 
In 1869 160°2 0-*0003670 0°634 


Excess in 1876 + 14°2 0:0000327 0°056 


11 


A full description of the gas measuring Standards, and of the mode of 
the original verification in 1859 and of their reverification in 1869, is 
given in the before-mentioned paper, Appendix VIII. to the Fifth Report 
of the Standards Commission, together with an explanation of the scientific 
method of making corrections for expansion by heat, for atmospheric 
pressure, and for elastic force of aqueous vapour. Precisely a similar 
mode of reverifying these Standard gas measures has now been adopted. 


It will be sufficient therefore to state the following results of the 


comparisons now made for the reverification of these Standard gas 
measures : 


Resutts of Comparisons of STANDARD GAs MrAsures or GASHOLDERS 
of the Capactry of 1, 5, and 10 Cusic Frer. 


~ co] 
Temperature. S 
3 
Date Part of Scale of Ascertained i) 
No. of Gasholder now com- | capacity of Water. bet 
Comparison.}| - pared. Gasholder, , = 
Air, a 
In 8S 
Gas- In Zo 
holder, | Bottle. Sf 
1-Foor GASHOLDER. 
it} F. F In 
1875. Cubic foot. Cubic ft. i & 5 
1 | Noy. 25 Ons 1 foot = 0°9975 62°5 | 62°0 | 6271 | 30°00 
> Nei ee = . = 0°9974 
3 ” ” ” ” = 0:°9974 
4 ce og 4 5 = 0:°9975 62°0 | 62°0 | 62°1 rp 
5 ” ” ” ” I 0:9974 
6 ” ” ” ” = 0°9975 
Mean = 0:9975 62°25 | 62°0 | 62°1 | 30°00 
5-FrET GASHOLDER. 
1876. 
7 | May 16 0......5 feet = 5*0040 63°0 | 61°9 | 61°9 | 30°01 
8 » 18 Pewaty = 50080 63°0 | 62°0 | 62°2 | 30°08 
9 yet ’ Fi = 5°0010 63:0 | 62°0 | 61°9 | 30°08 
10 » 20 is bs = 5*0025 61°6 | 61°7 | 61°5 | 30°30 
11 » 9 ” ” = 4:9995 62°0 | 61°7 | 61°7 | 30°30 
Mean= 5*0080 62°5 | 61°9 | 61°8 | 30°15 
10-Frer GASHOLDER. 
1876. 
12 | March 24 0......10 feet = | 9°9908 62°5 | 62°4 | 62°2 | 29°63 
13 » » ” » = | 10°0183 63°5 | 63°4 | 63°4 | 29°66 
14 x «27 26 . = | 10°0056 62°6 | 62°0 | 62°0 | 29°37 
15 » 28 Bao oats = | 10°0132 62°3 | 62:0 | 62:0 | 29°36 
16 ry) > ns = | 10°0270 62°9 | 62°0 | 62°0 | 29°15 
Mean= | 10°0110 62°8 | 62°4 | 62°3 | 29°43 


39715. D 


8. Reverifica- 
tion of Stan- 
dard gas 
measures of 1, 
5, and 10 cubic 
feet. 


12 


The mean capacities and errors of the several cubic feet, or subdivisions 
of the scales of the 10 feet and 5 feet standards, (¢ = 62° F. b= 30 
inches) have been now found to be as follows : 


Comparisons of each Cupic Foor; 10-Frrer GAsHOLpDER. 


Reading of Right-hand ; 
Graduation of Scale. Capacity. | er 
‘ Cubic feet. | Cubic feet. 
Uae eret = 0°9953 —0:°0047 
Os. = 1°0022 +0°0022 
DV6t3 = 1°0011 +0°0011 
3 yt = 1°0037 +0°0037 
A548 = 0:°9991 —0:*0009 
One O = 1° 0023 + 0*0023 
Gaaed = 1°0022 +0°0022 
CP ns! = 1*0006 +0:0006 
Brat = 1° 0027 + 0:'0027 
v peorhet AG) = 1:0018 +0:0018 
Total capacity of | _ 5 J 
ROE Standard Wea 10°0110 +0:0110 
LO eet dL == 1°0020 +0°0020 
Comparisons of each Cusic Foor; 5-Frrr GASHOLDER. 
Cubic Foot compared. Capacity. Error. 
Cubic feet. Cubic feet. 
Ore 1 = 1*0002 +0°0002 
Me acl = 1°0010 +0°0010 
ep ay fra) = 1°0004 +0°0004 
bare aa: = 0°9999 —0°0001 
4 SD = 1°0015 +0:0015 
Total capacity of | _ 50030 +0-00380 


5-ft. Standard 


As the difference of the observed temperature from the normal 
temperature of 62° Fahr. during these comparisons was very small, no 
correction for expansion by heat-and moisture appeared to be required, 
as affecting the ascertained capacity of these gasholders stated above, 
nor any correction for barometric pressure. ‘The true capacities of these 
Standards ai their legal normal temperature of 62° Fahr. and barometric 
pressure of 30 inches may consequently be taken as there found, viz. :— 


‘ Capacity : Error: 
—— Right-hand’ Right-hand 
Graduation. Graduation. 
Cubic feet. Cubie foot. 
10 feet, 0... 10 = 10:0110 +0°0110 
5feet,O.. 5 = 5*6030 +0°0030 
1 foots 0 he 2 1 0°9975 ~0°0025 


i 


13 


The right-hand graduation of the scale of each Standard is that part 


_ of the scale which has been now verified. Consequently when the 


“bell” of each Standard is in its lowest position the reading of the 
scale is 0. 


If, however, the left-hand graduation of the ‘10-foot gasholder scale is 
read, then the capacity and error of this Standard will be as follows : 


10 feet, 10...0 = 10-0177 cubic foot or +0°0177 cubic foot. 


The results of this reverification as compared with the reverification in 
1869 are as follows : 


Ascertained Errors in parts of a Cubic Foot. 


In 1876, In 1869. Difference in 1876. 
1 eubie foot gas measure —0°0025 — 00005 — 00020 
5 eubie feet *F - + 0°0030 — 0° 0066 +0°0096 
10 cubic feet 99 - +0°0110 —0°0249 +0°0359 


It is however to be observed that the three Standard gas holders were 
readjusted and*put into complete working order in 1875. 


The error allowed in comparisons with these gas measuring Standards 
is yi jth, or per cent., over or under, and consequently for each denomi- 
nation as follows : 

1 cubic foot gas measure 0-005 cubic foot in excess or in deficiency. 

5 cubic feet a4 0-025 iS ah 

10 cubic feet es 0:050 Rr 33 
In all comparisons with these gas measuring Standards, allowance 


will be made for their ascertained errors, which, as may be seen, are 
far within the errors allowed on local gas measuring Standards. 


sppted H. W. CuisuHorm, 
Standards Office, Warden of the Standards. 
3lst May 1876. 


d2 


1. Original 
verification of 
the standard 
10-feet bed and 
line measures. 


2. Defining 
lines on gold 
studs since 
added. 


3. Mode of 
verifying 
lengths defined 
on gold studs. 


4. Details of 
comparisons, 


14 


APPENDIX V. 
(See Report, p. xvii.) 
VERIFICATION of the Derrmnine Lines on Goip Stuns of the STANDARD 


SuRDIVIDED 10-FErEr Measure, and ReveriricaTion of the Com- 
MERCIAL STANDARD 10-FEert and 6-Frer MEAsUREs. 


CONTENTS. 

Page 

1. Original verification of ,the Sse sk. Standard ee bed nt ane 
measures - - 14 

- Defining lines on gold studs since added - - - oi 

- Mode of verifying lengths defined by ev studs - - 

- Details of comparisons - S z 

Rate of expansion of compared ant a la Standard bars - - 16 

. Results of comparisons - - Es - 

. Reverification of Commercial Standard 10-feet bed measure and its 
subdivision line measures on upper surface - - - = ee 

. Reverification of Commercial Standard 6-feet bed measure and its 
subdivision line measures. = = = * re x 3 


SIT OT OO LO 


io) 


1. An account of the original verification of the commercial Standard 
10-feet measure, both as a bed measure and a line measure, so far as 
concerns the defining lines marked on the upper edge of the surface of 
the steel bar, is contained in Appendix XX. to the Fifth Report of the 
Standards Commission, 1870. 


2. This measuring bar was originally constructed only as a commer- 
cial Standard of length. But it was stated in the above-mentioned paper 
(p. 234), that it was proposed to make it available also as a scientific 
line-Standard, by having defining lines marked on gold studs in wells 
sunk to half the height a the bar, in the same manner as the defining 
lines of the Imperial Standard, and thus to define not only the total 
length but also intermediate distances. 

This proposal has since been carried into effect, defining lines having 
been marked on gold studs at the following distances, 0, 1, 4, 5, 7, 10 feet ; 
and it remained only to verify these defining lines, and to determine 
with accuracy the length of the several measures in terms of the Imperial 
Standard yard. 

3. The verification has been carried out in a similar manner to that 
of the Standard 10-feet bar constructed for the Government of Canada, 
referred to in S. 5 of my Ninth Annual Report. 

The several measures on the 10-feet bar have now been compared 
with the following Standards :— 

The bronze subdivided Standard yard SS., and its intermediate feet. 

The cast-iron line-Standard yard No. 63. 

The Standard length of each of the comparing measures at the normal 
temperature of 62° F, is as follows :— 


in, 
Bronze SS. O—1 foot = 11:99997005 ] 


m4 1—2 ,, = 11:99997985 | (Appendix VII. 
» 2-8 ,, = 11'99995960 | to Fifth Rep. 
a Stand. 
The whole yard 35°99990950 | Com., p. 108.) 


H 


Mean 1 foot 11:99996983 J 
Cast-iron line-Standard yard No. 63 = 35°99993268 (Airy, p. 81.) 


4. The following comparisons have been made, each stated result 
being the mean of three comparisons, and each comparison consisting 
of the mean of three readings of each defining line. 


15 


Comparisons of 0 — 1 Foor'on 10-Frrr Bar. 


leneti of in Diff 
t.Com- | ¢Com- | Bar next | CB872 01 Mes Comparing ° ange 
No. Date. pared. | paring. | Observer. ie) ky ds of Standard. Cann 
10 feet bar. 
in. 

(1 1876, April 6 | 64°22F.| 65°48F.| Comparing | 0—1 Foot = Bronze S8.,0—1 Foot | +0°00018712 
(2 6 20 58°10 59°00 Compared 35 = ” r + 0° 00062724 
(3) ” 21 | 59°54 59°36 09 se ou » | +0°00036111 
im » 20 een 59°36 3 ss = ” 1-2 Foot hp Beets 
x 20 58° 59°54 ” f = ' oa +0°00038305 
(6) Py 21 61°54 61°16 % 35 = 3 9 +0°00029438 
a ” 20 58°82 60°26 ” rp = Fr 2-3 Foot pacrtiset aL, 
(8 93 21 60°44 61°52 ee + = a 5 +0°00039171 
(9) » 20 58°82 59°90 7, 13 = ” %9 +0° 00055969 
Mean - - | 59°89 60°62 0-1 Foot = Bronze SS8.,mean Foot| +0°00041017 


Ascertained error of Bronze SS., mean Foot at 62° F. | —0°00003017 


.. Error of 0 — 1 Foot of Steel bar, uncorrected for temperature | +0°00038000 


Comparisons of 4 — 5 Foot on 10-Frrr Bar. 


56°84 | 57°66 | Comparing if ;, 2—8 Foot | +0°00029629 


in, 
(10) | April 10 -| 60°44 61°70 Compared | 4—5 Foot = Bronze SS8.,0—1 Foot | +0°00011822 
tay Sane: -| 56°48 56°84 39 9 = 1s 5 +0° 00026977 
12 Al - 63°14 62°06 3 Ay = 2 33 +0°000219380 
(13, sp ao) - 60°44 61°88 Comparing + = i; 1—2 Foot | —0°00008065 
(14 3s ee - 56°48 56°48 i 9 = os oh +0°00026451 
(15) shea - 63°32 62° 24 Compared - = . +0°00008206 


17) » 20 60°44 61°52 a9 of be rn +0°00015837 
(18) st aL 63°14 62°24 Compared 3 ‘3 “a +0°00011586 
Mean - - | 60°08 60°29 = 4—5 Foot = Bronze SS., mean Foot | +0°00016042 
Ascertained error of Bronze SS., mean Foot, at 62° F. | —0°00003017 
.. Hrror of 4—5 Foot of Steel bar, uncorrected for ¢. | +0°00018025 
Comparisons of 1 — 4 Fret on STEEL Bar. 

in. 
(19) | April 6 -| 64°04 64°58 Comparing | 1—4 Feet = Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00053461 
(20) ey yr =| 60°44 61°16 re » = ” —0°00057163 
(21) » 8 - 59°36 59°54 BS = be —0°00042799 
(22) a) - | 59°54 59°18 Compared Bs = ts —0° 00024644 
(23 Le Sarees IGS °20 59°36 5 pares =: = —0*00031668 
oA} sof ea - 57°80 57°20 cf ” = 39 —0°00010802 
Mean - -| 59°86 | GO‘11 = 1-4 Feet = Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00036756 
Ascertained error at 62° F. of Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00006782 


.. Error of 1—4 Feet of Steel bar, uncorrected for ¢. | —0°00043488 


Comparisons of 4 — 7 Fert on STrEeL Bar. 


! i in. 
63°50 64° 40 Comparing | 4—7 Feet = Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00025487 


(26) ty -| 61°34 61°88 » » = ” —0° 00015853 
(27) spy, LOndese te 5882 59°36 - oS 9 | —0°00006021 
(28) 3 22 shy BO°80 59°18 Compared = b +0°00058427 
(29) o BS = 57°82 57°74 Ss siek = m +0" 00034057 
(30) » 24 =|. 57°80 57°80 s » = Py +0° 00048103 

Mean - - | 59°84 60°06 _ 4—7 Feet-= Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | +0°00015538 


Ascertained error at 62° F. of Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00006732 
.. Error of 4—7 Feet of Steel bar, uncorrected for ¢. | +0°00008806 


SS 


16 


Comparisons of 7 — 10 Frrer on Steer Bar. 


Jenath of ines! Diff 
t.Com- | ¢#.Com- | Barnext | Cnsti07 anes Comparing beeveie 
No. Date. . on gold studs of of 
pared. | paring. | Observer. Steel Standard. Compared. 
10 feet bar. 
° ° in. 
4 April 6 - | 63°50 F.| 64°40 F.| Comparing | 7—10 Feet= Cast-iron Yard No.68 | —0°00039981 
82 ” 7 - 61°52 62°42 % a5 = 55 —0° 00027837 
38) yo?) ALO -| 58°64 58°64 WW hiss Ps = x —0°00018641 
84) » 22 -| 58°82 58°64 Compared f = cs —0° 00012162 
35) vt BB y Soh 85900 59°64 % » = » —0° 00018533 
(36) n° «(24 -| 61°00 58°64 S > = fe 0; 00008569 
Mean « - | 60°61 60°28 7-10 Feet = = Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00020954 
Ascertained error at 62° F. of Cast-iron Yard No. 63 | —0°00006732 
.. Error of 7—10 Feet of Steel bar, uncorrected for ¢. | —0°00027686 
5. Rate of 5. According to Mr. Sheepshanks’ determination, each foot of cast 


expansion of 
compared and 
comparing 
standard bars. 


6. Results of 
comparisons. 


7. Reverifi- 
cation of the 
10-feet bed - 


steel expands 0.00006907 inch for 1° F., the coefficient of expansion 
being 0°00000575; one foot of cast iron expands 0-00006606 inch 
for 1° F., the coefficient of expansion being 0°00000552 ; and one foot 
of the bronze of which the standard yards are composed expands 
0°00011364 inch for 1° F., the coefficient of expansion being 
0:00000947. 


6. With these data, the following are the final results of the com- 
parisons of the several defining lines on gold studs of the subdivided 
standard 10-feet bar :— 


Resuuts of Comparisons of LenaTuHs on 10-Frnt Bar, defined on GoLp 


Stubs. 
Net Standard | Ascertained 
Compared} Standard Correction | Correction of | Correction Length of Error of 
Measure Length of Compared | Comparing! of Length of | Compared Compared 
on 10-feet | Uncorrected | Measure to Standard Compared Measure Measure 
Bar. for ¢. 62° F. to 62° F. Measure at 62° F. at 62°F. . 
to 62° F. 
| in. in. in. in. 
0- 1 foot- | =12° “00088000 +0° 60014574 —0°00015682 | —0°00001108 | 12°00036892 | +0°00036892 
1- 4 feet - | =35° 99956512! +0°00044343 | —0°00037456 | +0°00006887 | 35°99968899 | —0°00036601 
4-7 ,, - | =86°00008806, +0°00044757 | —0°00038447 | +0°00006810 | 36°00015116 | +0°00015116 
7-10 ,, - | =85°99972314 +0°00028802 | —0°00035078 | —0°00006276 | 35°99966038 | —0°00038962 
0-10 feet - |=119° oan +0°00182476 | —0°00126663 | +0°00005813 | 119°99981445 | —0°00018555 
4- 5 foot- +0°00013261 | —0°00019432 | —0°00006171 | 12°00006854 | +0°00006854 
| 
From these results the standard length and 
ascertained errors at 62° F. of the following measures 
on this bar are determined, viz. : . 
Measure of 2feet - - 5- Tfeet =| 24°00008262 | +0°00008262 
” 4s - - 0- 4, =| 48°00000291 | +0°00000291 
” 5 » = -05 5, =|. 60°00007145 | +0°00007145 
» Bis) wee - 5-10 ,, =| 59°99974300 | —0°00025700 
. Cage. -17 ,,\ =| 71°99978515 | —0°00021485 
» 6 ty - 410 ,, =} 71°99981154 | —0°00018846 
” Ge 57 ee - 0-7 ,, =| 84°00015407 | +0'00015407 
” 9 5 Res -1-10 ,, =| 107°99944553 | —0°00055447 
ae Sr a pecan 


7. The details of the original verification of the 10-feet bed measure, 
of the solid steel bar in which the gold studs have since been inserted 


Ey 


and of the yard and foot lengths marked by defining lines on the edge of 
the upper surface of this steel bar, have already been given in the before- 
mentioned Appendix XX. to the Fifth Report of the Standards. The 
time having arrived when under the provisions of the Standards Act, 
1866, a periodical reverification of these secondary standard measures of 
length is required, the following comparisons have been made with the 
stated results. As the defining line of the steel bar was of sensible 
thickness under the microscope, two series of comparisons were made, 
one with each edge of the defining line, and the mean result is here 
given :— 


Comparisons of Suspprvision Lins Measures on Upper SuRFACE 
of Sranparp 10-Frrt Bep MEASURE. 


Temperature. 
Length on rei . Difk rd ) 
No. Date. 10-feet Steel omparins puereuCe 2 5 
Bar Compared. Standard. of Compared. S 
S| | 
S io} 
c =) 

in. S 

(2) | 1876 May 26 | 0- 8feet - = Cast-iron yard No. 638 —0°00068 | 58°4 F. 58"4 1 
3) (4) |" » 24 )3-6 ,, >= Fe +0°00244 | 58°6 58°6 
‘8 (6) x 3 | 6-9 -= a —0°00168 | 58°6 59°0 
7) (8) » 239-10 foot - = Bronze SS. Tfoot0-12inch | +0°00072 | 60°2 60°4 


After making the following correction for the ascertained errors of 
the comparing standards, and for the expansion of the several bars, 
viz. 


Ascortsined Error ehiaien 
ie) oOmMparing ALE O xpansion 
Bieadant Length. Standard — for 1° F. 

at 62° F. 

: in. in. 
Cast-iron yard No. 63 - - - | —0*00006732 0:000198 
Bronze SS. 0-12 inch - - - —0*00002995 0°000114 
3 feet of steel hae - - . - - 0-000207 
1 foot - - - ' —_— 0-000069 


The following are the results of the comparisons :— 


Resutts of Comparisons of Suspprviston Line MeAsurES on UPPER 
SuRFACE of STANDARD 10-FretT Bep MEASURE. 


Compared} Standard. | Correction of | Correction of C Rake hry pes rae aac ee 
Measure Length Compared Comparing of Compared.| Compared ..| Compared 
on 10-Feet | Uncorrected | / Measure Standard’ Miesonre Sestl Wroncuro at | Sie an 
Bar. for t. to 62° F. to 62° F. 62° BF. 62° B. 62° BF. : 
in. in. | in. 
0- 8 feet - 35°999253, +0°000745. .| -—0°000713 +0° 000032 35 °999285 —0°000715 
Be, Guissi, = 36° 002873 +0°000704 —0°000673 +0°000081L 36° 002404 +0°002404 
69 ss 5 35°998253 +0° 000704 —(0° 000594 +0°000110 35°998363 —0°001637 
e103 12°000690 +0° 000124 —0°000182 —0° 000058 12° 000632 +0° 000632 
Total 10- 
sr ne 120°000569 +0°002277 —0°002162 +0°000115 120°000684 + 07000684 
measure 


measure and 
its subdivision 
line measures 
on upper su r- 
face. 


See App. to 
Fifth Rep. 
Stand. Com. 
p. 231. 


Reverifi- 
tion of 
andard 6-feet 
easure. 


18 


The following is the result of this reverification of the lines marked 
on the steel surface of the standard 10-feet measure, as compared with 
the results of the original verification in 1870 :— 


Standard Length at 62° F. 
Compared Length on 
10-feet Bar. , 
In 1870. In 1876. | esse in 1876, 
in. in. in. 
0 — 8 feet - - - 35°99875 35°99929 +0°00054 
3-6 5 - - - 36° 00242 36° 00240 —0°00002 
Gi 9 ES - - - 36°00048 35°99836 —0°00212 
9-10 foot - - - 12°00026 12°00063 + 0*00037 
Total 10 feet - 120°00191 120° 00068 —0°00123 


Considering that notwithstanding the inevitable uncertainty which 
must exist in determining the actual temperature of the measuring axis 
of the solid steel bar 104 feet in length, together with the probable errors 
of observations, the difference between the results of the several com- 
parisons may be disregarded as not material. As all the stated errors are 
within the breadth of the defining lines, and can only be discovered by 
microscopic observation, the several measures may be taken as absolutely 
correct for all commercial purposes. 


& The standard 6-feet measuring bar was verified in October 1870, 
the details being given at p. 232 of Appendix XX. to the Fifth Report 
of the Standards Commission. It consists of a bar of similar form and 
material to the 10-feet standard bar, having a bed measure of 6 feet, 
with lines marked on the edge of the upper surface, defining the whole 
length of 6 feet divided into feet, and the first foot 0-1 subdivided into 
inches, and 0-1 inch into tenths. In 1870, only the two halves and the 
whole length of the 6-feet measure were verified, and they have now 
been reverified by comparing each length of 3 feet under the microscopes 
with the cast-iron line-Standard Yard No, 63. The measurements were 
taken at the middle of each defining line. All the comparisons were 
made when the measuring bars were at nearly the temperature of 62° F. ; 
no correction for temperature is consequently required. 


Comparisons of STANDARD 6-FEET MEASURES with Standard Yard 


No. 68. 
Compared Ascertained 
No. Date Length of a Ditorese: one of Poe 
3 2 tandar tandard. ompared. omparing | 
6-feet. Standard. | Compared. 
in? | 
i 1876, June 12 0-8 feet = Yard No. 68 +0°00009 
2. 2) a8 eae i +0" 00016 ; 
—— in. in. 

Mean - +0°00018 —0°00007 +0°00006 

ie ‘June 12 3-6 feet = Yard No. 68 +0°00044 

4, Sb ao ” = » +0°00011 
Mean - +0°00028 | —0°00007 +0°00021 


.. Error of compared 6-feet line and bed measure +0°00027 


' 


L 


“A, 
1 


19 


Resvtts of Comparisons in 1876 as compared with 1870.’ 


Standard Reset of Compared In 1870. In 1876. Difference in 1876. 
in. in. in. 
Standard 6-feet, 0-3 feet - 35°99967 36*00006 +0°00039 
3-6 4, - 35°99698 36°00021 + 0"003823 
Total - 71°99665 72°00027 | + 0°00362 


It would thus appear that since 1870 the length of the 6-feet measure 
had increased 0‘003862 in., which is about the breadth of one of the 
defining lines. In 1870, however, the comparisons were made with 
different comparing Standards, the two cast-steel Standard yards, Nos. 65 
and 66, and no allowance for temperature was made, as all the bars were 
made of the same kind of metal. But the mean observed temperature of 
the bars during the comparisons was only about 56° F., and if there 
was a material difference in the actual temperature of the measuring 
axes of the large compared bar and of the smaller comparing bars 
respectively, or if the expansion of the more recently constructed 6-feet 
steel bar for the 6° F. below the normal temperature of 62° F. was 
sensibly greater than that of the older steel bars, the fact of the length 
of the 6-feet bar being found to be greater in 1876 than in 1870 may 
thus be accounted for to a certain extent. 


It is probable, however, that as the differences found both in the 
measures of the 10-feet bar and the 6-feet bar are really very small, they 
are mainly attributable to errors of observations of the comparatively 
coarse defining lines such as they appear under the microscopes. The 
differences found in 1876 being partly in excess and partly in deficiency 
as compared with 1870, they cannot be taken as in any way proving 
that an alteration in length has really occurred in any of the measures 
of the two bars. 


For all commercial purposes, for which only this standard measure of 
6 feet was constructed and legalised, the 6-feet measure may now be 
considered as absolutely correct as regards its standard length at 62° F. 


H. W. CuisHoum, 
7, Old Palace Yard, Warden of the Standards. 
24th June 1876. 


1. Intro- 
duction. 


2. Exhibition 
of public 
standards of 
length by 
Standards 
Department. 


3. Their site. 


APPENDIX VI. 
(See Report, p. xviii.) 


CONSTRUCTION and VERIFICATION of a STANDARD MEASURE of 100 
Ferrer and a STANDARD CHAIN of 66 FEET, with Sus-Drvisions. 


CONTENTS. 


— Page. 

1. Introduction - f j - 20 

2. Exhibition of public standards of length by the Standards Department es 

3. Their site - - - twee 

4. Mode of construction - - - - - - - 21 

5. Laying down standard chain measures” - - - - - 22 
6. Preliminary comparisons with pine 10-feet measuring rods - - 

7. More definitive comparisons with standard 10-feet and 6-feet steel bars - 23 
8. Question of variations of length in aoe platform from changes in 

temperature = - = = - - - 24 

9. Mode of comparisons with standard steel bars -. - - 25 
10. Results of first series of definitive comparisons of 100-feet dtemdard 
measure - - - - - - - - 

11. Results of final comparisons after adjustments - 26 
12. Comparisons of standard chain of 66-feet, divided into lengthe, sae of 10 

links - - ~ - - - - - 27 

13. Comparisons of mural standards of the yard and its subdivisions - 28 


1. The exhibition of public and mural standards of length in populous 
places throughout the country was considered by the Commission for 
Restoration of the Standards to be one of the best auxiliary‘means for 
attaining and maintaining uniformity in the measures of length used by 
the public, and was recommended by the Commission in their Reports of 
1841 and 1854. The advantages of thus enabling the public to verify their 
measures of length were felt so strongly by the Astronomer Royal, the 
chairman of the Commission, that under his directions mural standards 
of the yard, and smaller measures of length, were erected outside the 
wall of the Royal Observatory at Greenwich for public use, and are 
found to be continually resorted to by workmen and others for ascer- 
taining the correctness of their measuring rules. 


2. Similar recommendations were made by the Standards Commis- 
sion appointed in 1867; and the mode in which they proposed such 
recommendations should be carried out by the Standards Department, 
in laying down public standards of the chains of 100 feet and of 66 feet, 
and erecting public standards of the yard and its principal parts, in a 
site near the Standards Office at Westminster, was considered by them 
at several of their meetings, more particularly on 21st December 1869, 
when they passed definitive resolutions on the subject, as may be seen 
by reference to their minutes of proceedings appended to their Fifth 
Report. 

3. In selecting a site for such public standards, the Commission ex- 
pressed their opinion that they should be placed— 

Where they are easily accessible to the public who may wish to com- 

pare their measures ; 

Where such comparisons may be made without being disturbed by 

passers by or idle gazers; 

Where sufficient protection from wilful damage may at all times be 

secured ; 


ae 


— = ee ee FS SE Se tT FF A ee ee + Nw ee © mo cee ww eee ee eo me 6 eee | ee ee + ee + ee + ee 0 ee ee ee es ee 


| 
a 
i 
| 
} 
| 


TERMINAL BLOCKS. 
Two to be supplied. One marked eS 


the other marked Lit 


SECTION. 


PLAN. 


‘RIAL STANDARDS OF \ 


/ 


AGTH. TRAFALGAR SQU 


/ y , 
owiON. 


ars / a 
269.10 


SLETS. 
eb MURAL STANDARDS. 
Kee a - rs Goes 72" a’ 12t4 
4 4 4 


43 


SECTION THRO A.B. { Square toinclined face of Halt.) 


; é : : 2 Os eR = os 
ra) 
PLAN (on tnelined face of Wall. ) 


. 3 . . » 
Seale 4 of ane tach te one boot. 


21 


And where there is a long and level plot of ground upon which the 
longer standard measures may be laid down, with an adjacent wall 
for the mural standards. 

After inspecting various sites which were proposed, the Commission 
were of opinion that there was no site so fit and convenient in every 
respect as the enclosure on the south side of Victoria Tower. But 
objections to this site were raised by the Office of Works, who considered 
that the laying down public standards there would interfere with any 
future disposition of the ground, and they suggested that a more eligible 
site might be found at Somerset House. After inspecting the site thus 
proposed, the Commission were of opinion that it did not guarantee 
sufficient stability, and that the standards should be placed at West- 
. ininster. The quadrangular court of the new buildings in Downing 
Street was next suggested by the Office of Works, and the question was 
left in abeyance for more than three years until the completion of these 
new buildings. The objection then made by the Office of Works to 
any raised platform for the chain measures rendered this site inapplicable, 
a raised platform being deemed by me to be indispensable for the due 
protection and convenient use of the public standard chain measures. A 
similar objection rendered fruitless endeavours made to obtain from the 
Office of Works a site for the public standards at the enclosed space on 
the north side of New Palace Yard, and alsoa site from the Metropolitan 
Board of Works on the terrace of the Thames Embankment, im- 
mediately above the landing-place at Westminster Bridge. It was not 
until the spring of 1875 that the site on the north side of Trafalgar 
Square was obtained from the Office of Works, through the intervention 
of the Astronomer Royal. 


So far as regards publicity and free access on the part of the public, 
and a long level line, no site for these public standards could be more 
favourable. It does not present the same advantages in regard to the 
other points considered requisite by the Standards Commission, security 
from disturbance in the comparison of measures and from damage, either 
wilful or by thoughtless and idle. boys. In this respect, however, it is 
preferable to the proposed site on the Thames Embankment, and it is 
more watched over by the Metropolitan Police ; and the Commissioners 
of Police have given directions to their officers to protect the Standards 
as far as possible from injury, and the public from disturbance in their 
legitimate use. 


+. A working plan for the construction of these public Standards was 
laid before the Standards Commission by the Astronomer Royal, which 
had been prepared by his son, Mr. Wilfrid Airy, a practical civil engi- 
neer, and conversant with the details of the subject. This plan was 
approved by the Commission, and the services of Mr. W. Airy were 
retained for making the working drawings of the new Standard 
chains and their supporting platform, as well as for superintending the 
work of constructing the platform, and laying down the Standards. 
The first of these works was executed by the Office of Works, and the 
actual construction of the material of the Standards, and the laying them 
down, by Messrs. Troughton and Simms. Mr. W. Airy also gave his 
assistance to the officers of the Standards Department in the work of 
comparing the Standard chains when laid down, and in superintending 
the subsequent adjustment of some of the bronze blocks on which the 
defining lines were cut. 


The details of the mode of construction of these public Standards of 
imperial length are shown in the accompanying series of illustrative 
drawings, in which the elevations, plans, and sections of the several 


Minute 2nd 
April 1870. 


Minute 1 6th, 
July 1870. 


Minute 30th 
July 1870. 


S. 20 of Kighth 
Annual 
Report. 


S. 10 of Ninth 
Annual 
Report. 


4, Mode of 
construction. 


5. Laying 
down standard 
chain mea- 
sures. 


6. Preliminary 
comparisons 
with pine 10- 

_ feet. measuring 
rods. 


parts are given, as well as the dimensions. The whole is a reduced copy 
of a larger plan made by Mr. W. Airy, and framed and kept at the 
Standards Office. All the blocks for defining the several measures are of 
bronze. Those inlaid in the granite are slightly conical, and are secured 
by cement in somewhat larger conical holes in the granite. The mural 
Standard measures are also of bronze, securely fastened by screws to a 
solid frame. This frame and those containing the descriptive tablets 
are of bronze, and are secured to the granite wall by screws, the heads 
of which have since been removed to the level of the adjoining metal. 


5. The mode in which the metal blocks bearing the defining lines of 
the Standard measure of 100 feet were laid down was by first marking © 
out the several lengths by means of ten of the pine 10-feet measuring 
rods of the Standards Department, having subdivisions of 1 foot each 
marked upon them. All the measures on these rods were accurately 
verified, as shown in another paper. Square holes were next cut in the 
granite in a marked-out straight line to receive the metal blocks, and 
were made sufliciently large to admit of a slight adjustment of the blocks 
in the direction of the length of the measure. When all was prepared, 
the square metal blocks for the 100-feet chain were placed in the several 
holes and were embedded in cement, being secured on each side by an 
iron wedge. ach length was then carefully measured with the pine 
measuring rods, and any requisite preliminary adjustment made, after 
which the surface of the cement was levelled and finished off. 


A similar course was pursued with the whole length of the 66-feet 
chain, and with half of the whole length, the measurements being made 
with six of the 10-feet pine measuring rods, and with two of the 
similar 3-feet measuring rods of the Standards Department. The inter- 
mediate lengths of 10 links, each 7:92 inches, were laid down by 
using two 10-link measuring rods of Messrs. Troughton and Simms, the 
intervals of each half chain being adjusted so as to be as nearly equal as 
possible. 


6. The preliminary comparisons of the lengths marked on the two 
Standard chains were made on the 25th March 1876, by Mr. Chaney and 
Mr. Airy and myself. The 10-feet lengths and the total length of the 
100-feet were compared with the 10-feet pine measuring rods, by laying 
them down successively and continuously on the line of the 100-feet 
chain. The measurements were made in the straight longitudinal line 
marked upon each block, all being in the direct line from the middle of 
the zero block to the middle of the transverse defining line of the 100-feet 
block. The comparison of the first total length of 10 feet was made by 
observing the amount of difference in hundredths of an inch, and of tenths 
of a hundredth by estimation, between the edge of the 10-feet line nearest 
to the zero block, and the point at which it was met by the vertical line 
down, the middle of the defining end of the pine rod. The breadth of 
each defining line of the chain measures is 0°06 in., and the middle of 
this line is intended to define the measure most correctly. An addition 
of 0°03 in. was therefore made to this observed difference of the first 
10-feet line. ‘The measurements of the remaining 10-feet distances were 
made in like manner by placing the measuring rods successively in close 
contact, and fixing their position by weights put upon them. No 
observation of the temperature was made on the occasion of these pre- 
liminary comparisons. 

In the following tabular forms of the results of comparisons of the 
Standard chain measures, it should be understood that the distance is 
always given to the middle of each defining line. 


First PRELIMINARY Comparisons of the 100-Frrt StanDARD MEASURE. 


Ascertained Error 

Error of each | Error of Total of Total 

Length Measured. Pine Rod Length Length 
Measure at | of Pine Rods. | measured 
PA from Zero. 

in. in. in. in. 

0— 10 feet = pinerod No. 5—0°012 | —0-005 — 0°005 —0°017 
10.—) 200) = Sy No. 6 — 0°018 —0°011 +0°006 —0°012 
20: — SOR ss 7 ~ No. 2 + 0°000 — 0-008 — 0° 002 —0°002 
30— 40 , = as No. 3 — 0°006 —0-008 —0°010 —0°016 
40 — 50.;,; = 3 No. 4 — 0°012 —0:006 —0°016 —0°028 
50— 60 ,, = 0 No. 8 — 0°012 —0°007 —0°023 —0°035 
60 = 70053, = Bs No. 11 — 0°012 — 0-009 —0°032 —0°044 
LO) = 283 Opes sf No. 10 — 0:018 —0°005 — 0°037 —0°055 
80'— 90), = 6) No. 9 — 0°009 —0°003 —0:°034 —0°043 
90—100 , = a No. 7 — 0°009 —0°007 —0°041 —0°050 


Srconp PRELIMINARY Comparisons of the 100-Frrr SranparpD 


M®EASURE. 

| | ‘Mean of 
Error of Total LO \First and 

Length Compared, oe P ae of Teneth Ts 
ne Rod. | Pine Rods. | gompared. ee 

in. in. in. in. in. 
O— 10 feet = pine rod No. 2 + 0°000 | —0-008 —0°008 | —0:‘008 |—0°013 
10— 2075, = os No. 3 + 0°000 | —0°008 | —0°016 | —0-016 |—0:014 
20— 30). = As No. 4 4+ 0°012 —0°006 | —0:022 | —0°010 |—0°006 
30— 40.,, = «,, No. 5 + 0-006 | —0-005 | —0-027 | —0:021 |—0-019 
40— 50 , = i No. 6 -- 0:006 +0:011 —0:°016 | —0°022 |—0°025 
50— 60 , = 4, No. 7 + 0-000] —0-007 | —0-023 | —0-023 |—0-029 
(ono. «No. § — 0-006 |-—0-007 | —0-030 |°—0-036 |—0-040 
70— 80 , = 4, No. 9— 0-024] +0-003 | —0-027 | —0°051 |—0:053 
80— 90.,,. = ” No. 10 — 0°018 —0°005 —0°032 | —0°050 |—0'047 
90-100 ,, = , No. 10 — 0-012 |. —0-009 | —0°041 | —0-053 |—0-058 


These two results accord very closely. The details of the com- 
parisons are given in order to show the degree of accuracy with which 
measurements with such pine rods can be made. 

The middle of each of the defining lines of the intermediate feet of the 
first length 0°10 feet of the chain measure was found not to differ 
sensibly from the middle of the corresponding defining lines of the foot 
subdivisions of the 10-feet pine measuring rod used for comparing the 
10-feet length. 

The following preliminary Comparison of the 66-feet Standard chain 
measure was also made in a similar manner. 


Cumulative Error of 
Length Measured. Error of Length 
Pine Rods. Measured. 
in, ine 
0 — 66 feet = pine 10-feet rods, No. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, —0°023 —0°038 
+ yard rods Nos. 4 and 5 — 0°015 in. - 


7. The more definitive comparisons of the two measures of length were 9. Mareaeat 
made with the two Standard 10-feet measuring bars, and the 6-feet bar nitive compari. 
constructed expressly for verifying continuous length measurements of sons with 


standard 10- 
feet and 6-feet 
steel bars. 


8. Question of 
variations in 
length of 
yranite plat- 
form from 
changes of 

‘ temperature. 


24 


this kind. The two Standard 10 feet bars marked No, 1 and No. 2 are 
more particularly described in Appendix XX. of the Fifth Bepert of 
the Standards Commission, p. 229, as being formed of steel bars, 14 inch 
in diameter, planed away to the following sectional form : 

e 


@ 
Fic. 1. —SrcTion or STANDARD 10-FEnTt StneL MEAsuRING Bar. 

Only the rectangular plane a 6 is left as the measuring surface at one 
end of the bar, and e d at the other end. ‘These end surfaces are highly 
polished. ‘The Standard bars are thus end-measures, so that successive 
lengths of 10 feet each can be accurately measured by the two bars 
when placed one after the other in a straight line, the measuring plane 
being the intersected small surface a This form of bar is also con- 
venient and advantageous for holding thermometers in the upper groove 
of the x-shaped bar, thus enabling the temperature of its measuring axis 
to be satisfactorily determined. 

The errors of these two Standard bars at 62° F. have been deter- 
mined as follows : i 


1n. 
Standard 10 feet end-bar No.1 - 3 - 0:006739 in excess, 
Hs No.2 - - - 0:005919 a 
The two bars - - - 0:012658 is 


and 100 feet measured with them 00638290 rs 


The Standard 6-feet steel end bar is similar in its construction to 
the two 10-feet Standard bars. Its Standard length at 62 F. has been 
determined to be 0:00691 inch in excess. 

According to Mr. Sheepshanks’ determination of the rate of expansion 
by heat of a cast-stecl measuring bar, a 10-feet steel bar expands 
0:00069 inch for 1° Fahr. and a 6-feet steel bar 0:000414 inch. 

8. fhe lengths defined by the lines on the bronze blocks must evi- 
dently be affected by any expansion or contraction of the upper surface 
of the granite in which they are imbedded that may be caused by 
variations of temperature. ‘The co-efficient of linear expansion of Aber- 
deen gray granite is stated in the Annuaire du Bureau des Longitudes 
for 1876 to be 0:000007894 for 1° C., or 0°600003324 for 1° Fahr., 
which gives an expansion of 0000526 ineh for 1° F. ina 10-feet measure 
of granite. If therefore a thermometer placed on the steel bar marks 
the temperature of 72° F. and another thermometer placed on the sur- 
face of the granite marks the same temperature, and that the steel and 
the granite both expand in length from the normal temperature of 
62° L. at the rates of expansion here stated, it is clear that in determining 
the results of a comparison, the granite measure should be credited with 
the difference in length of 0: 00164 in, (000690 — 0:00526) caused by 
the greater rate of expansion of steel for 10°F, This is equal toa 
sensible difference of 0:0164 inch i in the measure of 100 feet. 


25 


There is however a great difference between the expansion or con- 
traction from variations of temperature of a steel bar left free to expand, 
and of the upper portion of a granite platform 12 inches in total depth, 
of which seven inches are imbedded in the ground and fixed upon concrete 
24 inches deep ; this platform being also built in between large masses 
of granite. We can determine without hesitation the variations of 
length of the steel bar from changes of temperature as ascertained by 
areliable thermometer, but itis hardly safe to adopt the same course with 
a measured length on the granite platform under the circumstances stated. 

It may be interesting at a future time to make several experiments 
of measuring the first 10 feet of the 100-feet Standard chain measure, 
at various temperatures as shown by a thermometer placed on the sur- 
face of the granite, with one of the Standard 10-feet steel bars carefully 
brought each time to one uniform temperature, and thus to determine 
how far the measure on the granite actually varies from changes of 
temperatures. But until the fact has been satisfactorily ascertained, 
it has been considered best to make no allowance whatever for any 
changes in length in the granite platform that might occur from 
variations of temperature. Nor indeed could the very small amount of 
difference in length that might thus be caused affect materially such 
measurements as are now under consideration. 

9. The comparisons of the 100-feet Standard measure with the two 9, Mode of 
Standard steel 10-feet bars were made in the same way as with the comparison 
pine measuring rods, except that the hinder of the two steel bars was with standard 
continually moved forward, care being taken that the other bar did not S*¢¢! bars. 
shift its position. The difference between the defining end of the steel 
bar and the edge of the line on the bronze block was read off on an ivory 
scale of hundredths of an inch, by the aid of a steel square placed against 
the defining plane of the steel bar, a difference of half of a hundredth being 
noted. ‘The temperature of the steel bars was taken at the beginning 
and the end of each comparison, and the mean noted. 

10. The first two sets of definitive comparisons of the 100-feet Standard 10. Results of 


measure were made on 31st March, with the following results :-— He pee: of 
Error of total length or of 100 feet. conan 

(1.) Observed mean t. of steel bar =73°2° F. rf, - —0:070 in. of 100-ft 

C2.) Potnie » =75°6° F. 9 - —0:100 in. ‘ 


In these two comparisons, the total correction for the ascertained mean 
excess of length of 100-feet steel bars, and for the mean increase of 
temperature of the steel bars of 12°4° F. beyond 62° F., was 0°16 in. 

But these results were not considered satisfactory, not only from the 
high and varying temperature in the sunshine during the comparisons, 
but also from the fact that the two thermometers were placed one at each 
end of the Standard chain, and thus the mean temperature of the air 
only was taken. The thermometers also were shaded from the sun, 
whilst the steel bars and the granite platform were exposed to its heat. 

In the four following sets of comparisons taken on April 1, the mean 
temperature of the steel bars was ascertained from thermometers placed 
upon them and secured by indiarubber rings. It being a cloudy day, 
there was little variation of temperature, and the mean reading of the ther- 
mometers was 60°3° F. The correction of the observed differences of 
length of the chain measures was therefore as follows :— : 

in. 
For excess of length of 100-feet steel. bars c - +0°063 
For diminution of length of 100-feet steel bars for 1*7°F. —0-012 


Nef correction for 100-feet steel bars - +0:051 


11. Results of 
final compari- 
sons of 100-ft. 
measure, after 
adjustments. 


26 


Allowing therefore for the mean correction of +0:005 in. in every 10 
feet compared, the results of the four comparisons, showing the total 
error of each specified measure, from the zero block, were as follows :— 


Comparisons of SranDARD 100-rrrr MBasureE with StanpDARD 
10-rEET STEEL Bars. 


Mean of Four Mean of Four 
Comparisons. Comparisons. 
in. in. 

0 - 10 feet - - +9:°003 50 — 60 feet - - —0°022 
10-20, - - -—0°012 60 - 70,, - - —0°050 
~20\= 30;,, "= - —0°016 70 - 80, - . - —0°052 
30-40, - - —0°011 80-90, - - —0°'041 
40-50, - - —0°024 90 -100,, - - —0°040 


The near agreement of the mean results of these comparisons with 
those made with the 10-feet pine measuring rods is very satisfactory, 
as confirming the accuracy of the comparing measures and of the 
observations. 


As the errors of the measures to the middle of the defining lines on 
the four last blocks exceeded one-half of the breadth of the lines, the 
opportunity was taken, before the cement had become too hard, to shift 
these blocks a little more than half the breadth of the lines further from 
the zero block, and also to move the blocks marked 50 and 60 a little 
less than half the breadth of the lines. 


11. After these adjustments, two sets of final comparisons of the 
Standard 100-feet measure were made by Mr. Chaney and Mr, Airy on 
8th May 1876. 


During the first series of these comparisons, the noted temperature of 
the two steel bars increased from 78° F. to 86° 4°, the mean being 82°8°; 
during the second series it decreased from 85°4° to. 79°3°, the mean 
being 83°27°. With such varying temperature it becomes necessary, in 
order to ascertain the standard length of each division of 10 feet, to 
make the correction in each case for the temperature of the steel bars. 


The results of the two sets of comparisons are as follows, the observed 
temperature of the surface of the granite platform being stated, in order 
to show its difference from that of the steel bars, though no allowance 
has been made for it :— 


First Serums of Fivat Comparisons of Standard 100-feet Measure, after 
adjustment, with Standard 10-feet Steel Bars. 


Appaion Observed Correction ponte pent 
Subdivisions of 100-feet middle of ais Meant en Length of 
Measure. Defining |of Granite| Bars and t.of | Compared 
Line from ' : Line from 
Zero Block, | P!atform. Steel Bars. | Zero Block. 

in. 3 3 in. in. 
0 — 10 feet = steel bar | —0°025 65°6F.| 78-0 F.| 0°0174 —0:0076 
iO ao re eS —0°055 | 66:6 | 80-2 0°0363 | —0:0187 
og eae ae PR —0-075 | 67-2 | 79°7 0-0548 | —0-0202 
30" A0 ee a 3 —0°090 | 67°8 80°6 0°0740 | —0-0160 
20 Annies pees —0-085 | 67°8 | 81-8 0*0850 | +0-0076 
SD GO ee aS, —0:100 | 68:0 | 83:6 0°1138 | +0-°0138 
G0" = TOM fae: —0-135 | 68:0 | 84:3 0°1355 | +0°0005 
FOS BGR te ths —0-°135 | 68:1 | 85°38 0:1579 | +0+0229 
BO: 55 OOM SE aod ins —0'160 | 681 | 85:8 071806 | +0:0206 
OO ioais ae ae —o-190 | 68°1 | 85°7 0°2033 | +0°0133 


27 


Srconp Series of Fina Comparisons of Standard 100-feet MEasure 
‘with Standard 10-feet Steel Bars, after adjustments. 


Airave’ Observed Correction sr Ba 

Subdivision of 100-feet Chain | middle of | %0F |. Mean t. | for Excess | Tength of 

Measure. Defining Geanie 3 ce of Length Compared 
Line from ans: and t. of Line from 
Zero Block. | Platform. Steel Bars. | Zero Block. 

in, e é in. in, 

0 — 10 feet = steel bar | —0°025 68°2 F.| 80:0 BF. 0:0187 —0°0063 
20» = » | —0-060 | 68:3 | 82-7 | 0-0393 | —0-0207 
30S “f —0:085 68°4 83°2 0° 0603 —0°0247 
AG eae EBs, —0-095 | 68°3 | 83-8 | 0-0817 | —0-0133 
SO basen —0°095 | 68-4 | 83-9 0-1031 | +0-0081 
60 =. = “5 —0°125 68°6 84°4 0°1247 —0:0003 
TA es CS ms —0:°125 68°6 84°9 0°1468 +0:0218 
Sor bne e),, —0°150 | 68-6 | 84-4 0°1686 | +0-0186 
BO epee 55 —0'175 | 68-6 | 82°8 0°1893 | +00143 

OE oe aie —0°205 | 68°5 | 80°1 0°2081 | +0-0031 


The mean results of these two last series of comparisons may be taken 
as the determined standard length at 62° F. of the several 10-feet sub- 
divisions of the standard 100-feet measure from the zero block, viz. 


Ascertained errors of the several 10-feet subdivisions of the standard 
100-feet measure from. the zero block, measured to the middle of the 
defining line: 


inch. inch. 

0 — 10 feet — 0-007 O — 60 feet + 0-007 
20 , —0°019 70 4 + 0°011 

30 ,, — 0°022 80 , + 0°021 

40 , —0°015 90 ,, + 0:017 

50 — 0°008 100 — 0°008 


39 ? 


All these errors are within the breadth of the several defining lines. 


12. The surveyors’ chain of 66 feet is divided into 100 links, each 12. Compari- 
being 7-92 inches in length. The standard 66 feet now laid down is 800s of t 
divided into 10 lengths of 10 links each. The only practical mode of St@ndard chain 

ae : ; of 66 feet 
verifying all these lengths was to compare the whole distance of 66 feet ajviaea into 
with the standard 10-feet steel bars carried successively along it for tenths, each of 
60 feet, and completing the measurement with the Standard 6-feet bar ; 10 links. 
the length of each of the 10 subdivisions of the chain could be tested 
only by ascertaining whether there was any relative difference between 


them. 
The comparing standards for the 66-feet chain were :— 


Ascertained excess Expansion of 
ee of length of 66-feet steel bars, 
comparing standards. for 1° F. 
in. in. 
3 lengths of the two 10-feet steel bars - + 0°038 0°00414 
6-feet steel bar - = - - +0°007 0°00041 
Total - +0°045 0°00455 
ne 


39715. 


13. Compari- 
sons of Mural 
Standards of 
the yard and 
subdivisions. 


28 


Comparisons of Standard chain of 66 feet, with standard steel bars :— 


Observed 
difference Correction | Standard 
; Gomparca. from zero | Mean t. jof steel bars} length at 
Date of Comparison. | No. a one a block to of for excess | 62° F. of 
Mak middle of | steel bars.| of length | compared 
defining { and for t. | measure. 

line. 
5 .- im in. 

1876, March 31 - (1) | 66-feet chain | —0°150 | 75°2F.} +0°105 | —0-045 
» April 1 - (2) sh —0°‘060 | 59°7 “+0°035 | —0'025 
“5 oe - (3) ss —0°045 | 59°4 +0°033 | —0:°012 


Rejecting the result of the first comparison on 31st March, for the 
reasons before stated as to the comparison on that day of the 100-feet 
measure, the mean result of comparisons (2) and (3) may be taken as the 
determined standard length, viz. :— 


.. Ascertained error of standard chain of 66 feet at 62° F.= —0°019 inch. 


A comparison was also made of each of the 10-link divisions of the 
66-feet chain with the two pine measuring rods of 10 links each of Mr. 
Simms, in order to test any relative difference between them, and in 
this manner to verify the length of each, with reference to the 
relation of the sum of the 10 links to the whole length of the 66-feet 
chain. It was thus ascertained that the whole distance of 66 feet was 
accurately divided into 10 equal parts of 10 links each, within half the 
breadth of the defining lines. 


13. The several Mural Standard measures of length, consisting of 
bed measures of the Imperial yard of 3 feet, of 2 feet, of 1 foot, and of 
the line divisions of these measures, including those of 1 inch divided 
into tenths, have been accurately compared, and found to have no sensible 
error at the normal temperature of 62° Fahr. 

H. W. CuisHom, 
Standards Office, Warden of the Standards, 
7, Old Palace Yard, 
30th May 1876. 


29 


APPENDIX VII. 
(See Report, p. xviii.) 


Cory of Herr Masesty’s OrpER 1n Councit, dated 27th June 1876, 
legalising the Measures of 100 Feet and of the Chain of 66 Feet 
with their subdivisions, laid down on the north side of Trafalear 
Square, as secondary Standards of length. _ 


At the Court at Windsor, 
The 27th day of June 1876. 


PRESENT: 
THe QUEEN’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY i Councr. 


WueEreas by the Ist section of “The Standards of Weights, 
Measures, and Coinage Act, 1866,” the custody of the Imperial Stan- 
dards of length and of weight, and of all secondary Standards of 
weights and measures, and of all balances, apparatus, books, documents, 
and things used in connexion therewith or relating thereto, deposited in 
the office of the Exchequer at Westminster, or in the custody of the 
Comptroller-General of the Exchequer, was transferred to the Board of 
Trade; and it was by the same section provided that the Board of 
Trade should thenceforth have the charge thereof, and should have and 
perform all such powers and duties relative thereto, or otherwise relative 
to Standards of weights and measures, as were at the passing of the 
said Act by law vested in or imposed on the Commissioners of Her 
Majesty’s Treasury, or in or on the Comptroller-General of the Exche- 
quer; and it was further provided that all things done by the Board of 
‘Trade, or any of their officers, or at their office, in relation to Standards 
of weights and measures, in pursuance of the said Act, should be as 
valid and should have the like effect and consequences as if the same 
had been done by the Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury, or by 
the Comptroller-General or other officer of the Hxchequer, or as the 
office of the Exchequer. 

And whereas by the 6th section of the said recited Act it is enacted 
that where at any time any secondary Standard of length, or of weight, 
or of capacity, has been derived from the Imperial Standards of 
length and of weight respectively, and duly verified and authenticated 
by comparison therewith, it shall be lawful for Her Majesty in Council 
by Order in Council, to declare the same to be a legal secondary 
Standard of length, or of weight, or of capacity, as the case may be. 

And whereas the following secondary Standards of length, derived 
from the Imperial Standard of length and duly verified and authenticated 
by comparison therewith, viz.,one 100 feet measure divided into lengths 
of 10 feet each, and one 66 feet chain divided into lengths of 10 links 
each, have been completed and laid down as public Standards of length 
on a granite platform at the base of the wall on the north side of 
Trafalgar Square, in the city of Westminster. 

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the power vested in Her by 
the said recited Act, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy 
Council, to declare that the said secondary Standards of length, viz., the 
said 100 feet measure divided into lengths of 10 feet each, and the said 
66 feet chain, divided into lengths of 10 links each, shall be legal secon- 
dary Standards of length. 

C. L. Pret. 


E 2 


30 


APPENDIX VIII. 
(See Report, p. xix.) 


Circutar Lerrer to Loca AvTHoRITIEs on the expediency of 
laying down Public Standards of Length in Populous Places. 


Standards Office, 
7, Old Palace Yard, Westminster, 
Sir, 1876. 
I am instructed by the Board of Trade herewith to send you 
for the information of the local authorities of 
a printed copy of my account of the construction and verification of 


Public and Mural Standards of Length, which have been recently placed . 


for public use in Trafalgar Square, in the city of Westminster, by the 
Standards Department of the Board of Trade ; and I request you to lay 
before such local authorities this circular letter, in which it has become 
my duty to call their attention to the recommendation of the Standards 
Commission that, similar Public and Mural Standard Measures of Length 
should be exhibited in populous places throughout the kingdom, and to 
point out the great advantages and conveniences that would result to 
the public from thus being enabled at all times to ascertain how far 
their measures are in conformity with the Standard. 


The Standards Department has frequently been called upon to notice 
the serious errors that are found in the length of measuring chains, 
tapes, &c., used by surveyors and others for the measurement of land, 
as well as the errors in one, two, and three feet rules used by mechanics 
and other persons. In point of fact, no legal Standard of length, 
except the Imperial yard alone, was established by law, or was indeed in 
existence, before the recent construction and legalisation of secondary 
Standard measures of length of two feet, and one foot, with sub- 
divisions of inches and parts of inches, as well as secondary Standards 
of measures of 6 feet and 10 feet, of 100 feet divided into lengths of 
10 feet, and of the chain of 66 feet divided into 10 lengths of 10 links 
each. All these new Standard measures of length were constructed 
and legalised in. pursuance of the recommendations of the Standards 
Commission. But notwithstanding such legalisation, and its notifica- 
tion to all whom it might concern by publication in the Gazette, no 
copies of any of these new secondary Standard measures of length 
have, up to the present time, been sent for verification to the Stan- 
dards Office, and thus no means have been afforded for duly testing 
such measures of length in use in the several local disiricts. 


The Standard measures of length at Trafalgar Square have been 
constructed in the most complete and durable manner, particularly 
the 100 feet measure and the chain measure of 66 feet, as they were 
intended to be constituted the legal secondary Standards of these 
measures of length, under the provisions of the Standards Act, 1866. 
They have since been so constituted by Her Majesty’s Order in Council, 
dated 27th June 1876, and published in the Gazette. But it should 
be pointed out that it is by no means requisite that similar public 


Standards should be constructed in other localities in so costly a manner 


as these more authoritative Standards. It is, however, necessary in 
order that any such local measures of length should be duly authen- 


31 


ticated by the official stamp as public Standards, that they should 
be properly constructed with respect to their sufficient stability and 
durability, and to their due conformity with the Standard. A low 
platform of masonry should be erected for the support of the measures 
of 100 feet and 66 feet, and the total length of the measures, with 
their sub-divisions accurately determined and inscribed, should be 
defined by lines upon metal blocks let into the masonry. The Stan- 
dards Department will be prepared upon application to furnish proper 
instructions for laying down these Standards measures of length, the 
cost of which must be defrayed by the several local authorities; and 
also to verify them by comparison with the official Standards and 
authenticate them with the official stamp of verification, without any 
fee for such verification being payable by the local authorities, as soon 
as they are completed to the satisfaction of the Department. But the 
actual cost of the travelling and hotel expenses of one of the officers of 
the Standards Department and of one of the mechanics must in that 
case be borne by the local authorities, in accordance with the practice 
of their also bearing the cost of sending their local Standards to the 
Standards Office for verification or reverification. 


Mr. W. Airy, the engineer, under whose immediate superintendence 
the work of laying down the Standards in Trafalgar Square has been 
executed, has furnished me with the following estimate of the expense 
of laying down similar Standard measures of 100 feet, and chains of 
66 feet, in other localities. 


Preparing for and erecting a platform of brick, 103 feet 
long, 3 feet broad, and 1 foot high, with a covering 


of York paving flags 2 or 3 inches thick, upona base £ s. d. 
of concrete 18 inches thick - - - - 42 9-0 
Cutting holes and fixing blocks - - =e 40 0P-0 

Two zero terminal blocks, 29 division blocks, and 2 
descriptive tablets of cast iron - - =) 43/2 Oea0 
Total) = 49)" 9250 


The cost would of course be materially lessened in all cases where a 
sufficiently stable base for the Standard measures may already exist. 


I have only to add that I trust the several local authorities will 
recognise the importance of thus publicly exhibiting authentic copies 
of the Standard measures of length, more especially of the surveyors’ 
chain of 66 feet and the building land measure of 100 feet. From the 
mode in which these measures are ordinarily used, they are liable to 
vary continually in length, and require frequent re-adjustment. Much 
of the now existing uncertainty and disagreement in the measurement 
of land would be avoided if accurate Standards of these measures of 
length were exhibited in various localities, and made readily accessible 
to the public. 

I am, &e. 
H. W. CuisHowm, 
Warden of the Standards. 


The 


1. Construc- 
tion of pine 
measuring 
rods. 


2. Mode of 
comparison of 
10-feet rods. 


8. Rate of 
expansion of 
pine rods and 
of steel bar. 


32 


APPENDIX IX. 
(See Report. p. xix.) 


CONSTRUCTION and VeERIFICATION of Twrive Pine 10-Frnt Mra- 
suRING Rops divided into Frrer, and Twetve similar 38-Frrer 
Measurine Rops. 


CONTENTS. 
Page 
1. Construction of pine measuring rods - - - - - 32 
2. Mode of comparison of the 10-feet measuring rods - - vil tes 
3. Rate of expansion of pine rods and of comparing steel bar - ee 
4. Comparisons with standard 10-feet steel bars - - - - 33 
5. Mode of comparison of pine 3-feet measuring rods - = - 385 
6. Results of comparisons - - - - - 5 a gy 


1. These pine measuring rods were constructed by Messrs. Troughton 
and Simms, and are similar in every respect to the pine 10-feet and 
3-feet measures constructed for the Government of Canada in 1874, an 
account of the construction and verification of which is contained in 
Appendix IV. to my Eighth Annual Report, p. 8. 


They are made of pine wood of very straight grain, and as free as 
possible from knots. The ends are protected by plate brass squared and 
continued for about 11 inch along the upper and lower surfaces of the 
rods, where they are secured with brass screws. ‘The defining ends are thus 
rectangular with a plane surface normal to the measuring axis of the bar. 
The rods are about 13 inches in breadth and rather more than 1 inch thick. 
Rectangular plates ot brass are also screwed on the upper surface of the 
rods at the distance of each foot, and are engraved with transverse defining 
lines and the number of feet. The rods bear also the successive numbers 
1-12 engraved on the end plates. They have a thin coating of French 
polish to protect them from dirt and damp. These pine rods are in- 
tended to be used as auxiliary standard measures of length, and more 
particularly in laying down chain measures of 66 feet and 100 feet. 


2. The twelve 10-feet measuring rods have been compared in a different 
manner from that described in the before-mentioned paper relating to the 
Canada rods. The micrometrical microscopes have now been employed 
in the comparisons, and the whole length of each rod has been compared 
with the length of 10 feet defined by the lines on the gold studs sunk to 
the mid-depth of the Standard 10-feet steel bar. This has been effected 
by adjusting the rectangular contact pieces successively against the four 
corners of the brass defining ends of the pine rods and against the 
middle. 


38. As regards any allowance to be made for difference of expansion of 
the steel bar and the pine rods, where their noted temperature varies to 
any material extent from the normal temperature of 62° F., it may be 
here repeated that the co-efficient of linear expansion of pine wood for 1° C 


33 


is taken to be 0°000004959, whilst that of the steel bar is 0°000011435, 
or more than double the expansion of pine wood. Thus for 1° F., a 
10-feet pine rod dilates 0°00033 inch, whilst a 10-feet steel bar dilates 
0°00069 inch, or 0: 00086 inch more than the pine rod, being a difference 
in Le dilatation of very nearly 0°001 inch for every 3° differing from 
62° F. 

4. The following comparisons were made at the mean temperatures 
stated, and in the following order :-— 


Comparisons of Ping 10-reEt Mrasurine Rops with the Sranparp 
10-rert SterL Bar, showing the difference of the compared 


Measures. 
ro March 1. | March 2. | March 3. | March 4. 
Pine, 10 Feet Mean ¢. Fahr. tue IRS) Baccara. oY Bi Sn ae 
Measure JQ){ ||) ob) Mean. 
compared. {@)) me ee 
Pine. | Steel. 14) 1)! 
& © in. in. in. in. in. in. 

Rod No. 1 -| 64°0 F.) 62°5 F.| —0°0241 | —0°0292 | —0°0226 | —0°0246 | —0°0162 —0°0233 
” 2 -| 57°9 57°4 —0°0049 | —0°0041 | —0°0054 | —0°0062 | —0°0063 —0°0054 
Pe, 8 -] 58°1 57°6 —0°0062 | —0°0084 | —0°0093 | —0°0105 | —0°0098 —0°0088 
Ss 4 -}| 58°12 57°4 —0°0028 | —0°0039 | —0°0045 | —0°0069 | —0°0066 —0°0066 
P 5 - 7; 68°3 57°6 —0°0079 | —0°0022 | —0°0070 | —0°9079 | —0°0073 —0°0065. 
Pe 6 -| 58°6 57°7 +0°0173 | +0°0122 | +0°0087 | +0°0082 | +0°0048 +0°0102 
” 7 -| 58°6 57°7 —0°0064 | —0°0044 | —0°0098 | —0°0141 | —0°0060 —0°0081 
BS 8 -]| 58°5 57°7 —0°0074 | —0°0079 | —0°0067 | —0°0090 | —0°0070 —0°0076 
” 9 =| 581 57°4 —6°0059 | +0°0061 | +0°0036 | —0°0029 | +0°0041 +0°0010 
a 10 - | 57°9 57°0 —0°0084 | —0°0030 | —0°0049 | —0°0114 | —0°0064 —0°0058 
oA TT | 6821 57°2 —0°0082 | —0°0071,} —0°0090 | —0°0095 | —0°0084 —0°0085 
¥ A+ | 582 57°4 —0°0095 0°0068 | —0°0074 | —0°0072 | —0°0037 —0°0069 


Mean Resutts of Comparisons of 10-feet Pine Measuring Rods. 


hl ait for ‘3 i 
ees pneULOT pen Total Net Ascertained 
— eee > Se anne Ag daa Corrections. Mean Error. 
Bar. of Pine Rod. | of Steel Bar. 

: in. in. in. in. in. in. 

No. 1 | —0°'0233 | —0-:0006 | +0°0003 | —0:0002 —0°0005 —0°0238 
» 2 | —0°0054 | +0°0014 | —0°0032 x —0*0020 —0°0074 
> 3 | —0°0088 | +0°0013 | —0°0030 i —0:0019 —0°0107 
» 4 | —0°0066 | +0°0013 | —0°0032 Ry —0°0021 —0°0087 
» 5 | —0°0065 | +0°0012 | —0*0030 > —0:0020 —0:0085 
» 6 | +0°0102 | +0°0011 | —0°0029 iF —0°0020 +0°0082 
» @ | —0°0081 | +0°0011 | —0:0029 3 —0°0020 —0°0101 
>» 8& | —0°0076 | +0°0012 | —0°0030 56 —0°0020 —0°0096 
>» 9 | +0°0010 | +0°0012 | —0°0031 ee —0°0021 —0:0011 
>» 10 | —0°0058 | +0°0014 | —0°0034 hy —0:0022 —0:0080 
>», 11 | —0°0085 | +0°0013 | —0°0033 5 —0°0022 —0°0107 
>» 12 | —0:0069 | +0°0013 | —0:0032 % —0°0021 —0:0090 


The difference of the measurements at the several parts of the defining 
ends of these pine rods arises from their being very slightly warped since 
their construction. As a period of about 12 months was allowed to 
elapse before they were verified, it is probable that there will be no 
further variation in their length from such cause. 


If the greatest observed length of each of these bars be taken, which 
would probably be more nearly their length when joined together, the 
result would be as follows :— 


4, Compari- 
sons with 
standard 10- 
feet steel bar. 


34 


Maximum Lenora of 10-feet Pine Measuring Rods. 


Error of Maximum 
— Observed Error. Total Correction. Length of Pine 
Measuring Rods. 
in. in. in, 

No: 1" = - = —0:0162 —0°0005 —0°0167 
re ec ee = - —0°0041 —0*0020 —0°0061L 
ar a - = —0*0062 —0°0019 —0:0081 
AN a we - = —0°0028 —0'0021 —0:0049 
Shi tie, 5 - 5 —0°0022 —0°0020 —0°0042 
ont = +0°0173 —0°0020 | 40-0151 
Frat fhe - - —0°0044 —0:0020 —0°0064 
Aaiig tl - = —0:0067 —0°0020 —0°0087 
a ae - - +0°0061 +0°0021 +0:*0040 
5 Oe - - —0°00380 —0°0022 —0°0052 
oy LL Oe - = —0°*0071 —0°0022 —0:°0093 
3, SLO ee - - —0°0068 —0:°0021 —0°0089 


Another comparison of the ten 10-feet measuring pine rods with the 
10 feet standard steel bar, was made by employing a different process. 
The rods were compared by placing them successively in the bed 
measure of the bar (=120:00191 in. at 62° F.) so far as this could be 
done, and any difference in deficiency was determined by interposing 
fine glazed paper, of which six thicknesses were found =0°O1 inch. 
In the two cases where the pine rods were longer than the steel bed, 
an estimate of their excess of length was made by placing them upon 
the steel bed. During these comparisons the mean temperature of the 
steel bar was 59°-5 F., and that of the pine rods being about 62° F. 
The excess of standard length of the bed measure (0°00191 in.) was 
so nearly corrected by its contraction for 2°°5 F. (0°00178) that no 
correction is therefore required in the following observed lengths :— 


Furturer Comparison of 10-Feet Pine Ropvs with Bed of STanDARD 
Street Bar. 


Observed Errors of Pine 10-feet Measuring Rods. 


First Comparison. | Second Comparison. Mean. 
in. in. in. 
INOW CE - - —0°007 —0°005 —0°006— 

iy, ee ee = - —0°005 —0°017 —0°Oli 
ye, Oe - - —0°005 —0:010 —0:007 
Pee ey - - +0:°000 —0-‘008 —0:004 
Pee cole nc - = —0°002 —0°005 —0°003 
eee ML NE! - - +0°010 +0°010 +0°010 
ee ley in Magia - - —0:°002 —0°'010 —0°006 
ad Miccie ae - ~ +0°002 —0°005 —0°002 
Sie - - + 0°0038 +0°005 +0'004 
sow lOu), = - - +0°000 —0°007 —0:*008 
Pe ol i - - —0°002 —0°0138 — 0-008 

Uy | = - ~ —0:°008 — 0-008 —0°008 


These results are sufficiently confirmatory of the accutes of the 
results of the measurements previously given. 


35 


Summary or Resvtts. 


3 Mean of Maximum of Mean of the 
Pine 10-Feet First Five 
Measuring Rod. Measurements. Nidasater one: Aicanemate dota tri 
in. in. in. in. 
Nowmelice = = ~}| —0:0238 —0°0157 —0"006 —0°013° 
ne - - —0°0074 —0°'0061 —0O°Ool1 —0:008 
Ot ne - -| —0°0107 —0:0081 —0:007 —0-008 
Mee alls sreatiael -| —0:0087 —0:0049 *} —0-004 —0:006 
ie . - | —0° 0085 —0-0042 —0°003 —0°005 
on, ty Olle - -| +0°0082 +0-°0151 +0010 +0011 
me ony - - - —0-0101 —0:0064 —0°006 —0°*007 
re: - ~ - —0°0096 —0:0087 — 0-002 —0°007 
Lt Oa - - —0:0011 +0*0040 +0°004 +0°003 
ped) - - - —0°0080 —0:°0052 —0°008 —0°005 
Pape i 2 21) =0:0107 —0:0093 —0-008 —0-009 
Sot pul pitas - - —0°0090 —0°0089 —0:008 —0°009 


The mean error of each of these pine measuring rods at 62° F. may 
consequently be taken as that given in the last column. It will be seen 
that the greatest difference of the mean from the result shown in the 
previous columns, hardly exceeds one hundredth part of an inch, 

These results are interesting as showing the accuracy with which a 
pine 10-feet measuring rod with so large a section and defining ends 
may be compared. ‘They are interesting also as being a starting point 
for further comparisons of the same measuring rods from time to time with 
a view of testing the constancy of their length. 

5. The twelve pine 3-feet measuring rods were compared as 3-feet end 
measures with the commercial standard yard C.S., in the same manner 


5. Mode of 
comparison of 


as the local standard yard rods are usually compared. As the depth of pine 3-feet 


the brass defining ends of the pine rods is about three times the depth of 
the steel arm of the yard bed measure of C.S., three comparisons of 


each rod were made of the upper, middle, and lower parts of the defining 
ends successively, the mean of six observations being taken in each case. 
Tt will be seen from the following results of the comparisons that in no 
single instance did the result of any one of these three sets of com- 
parisons differ materially from the mean results. 


measuring 
rods. 


6. Results of 


6. Results of comparisons of pine 3-feet measuring rods. comparisons. 
S 50 

es Observed Errors. t. as A= 

8 gs | Shei 

moo Diagrams of parts measured. 33 Sen 

Date. | 3 g - ; Mean, ES BES 

Sa Le El ra | | | uncorrected} Pine |Bronze} 8 $2z8 

of | | fil any for Tem- | Yard. | C.S. Se 3.3 

: 2 

Ps Z [ | J} ; || perature. Sm 3 y=} 

24 i a ior: .| 60°S | eos H 0°0002 | —0-001 
: -0° —0°001 —0°001 | —0°001 5 5 FB] — —0: 
age 3 ~ ake pea = 0-008 —0-003 | —0r9026 | 60° | 62°6 | +0°0003 | —0-002 
eke. 0: 00L —0°002 ~o0:003 | —0°0020 | 60°38 | 62°6 | +0°0008 | —0-002 
en Secale 0; 001 +0°001 0-000 | -+0:0006 | 62°0 | 63°38 | +0°0004 | +0°002 
“i > 6 | —0'002 —0°002 =o-002 | —0°0020 } 62:0 | 63°3 | +0°0004} —0-002 
eee. #07007 +0°001 +or001 | +0-0010 | 60:8 | 62°6 | +0°0003 | -+0-002 
it 7 |) 0-001 —0°002 —0°003 —0°0020 | 60°S | 62°6 | +0°0003 | —0-002 
> |» 8| , £0°000 +0°001 +0°001 +0°0006 | 6170 | 62°2 | +0-0002} +0:002 
ae eeso hn 220',000 +0°000 +0°000 +0°0000 | 61:0 | 62° | +0°0002} +0°000 
ecaglOr ls 480: 000 +0°000 +0°000 +0°0000 | 6170 | 62°4 | +0-0002 | +0-000 
ee edit (eh 20°009 =0°002 | —0:003 —0°0023 | 6170 | 62°0 | +00001 | —0-002 
ees, 9001 +0°000 z0-000 | —0-0003 | 613 | 62:0 | 40-0001 | -£0°000 
. H. W. CuisHorm, 
Standards Offiée, Warden of the Standards. 


May 30, 1876. 


l. Description 
of Dollond’s 
brass scale. 


2. Its scientific 
mterest from 
Kater’s frequent 
comparisons. 


3. Kater’s MS. 
1otes of its 
somparisons. 


APPENDIX X. 
(See Report, p. xx.) 


REVERIFICATION of DoLtionp’s Brass Scat, verified by Kater; and 
Lenetu of 0—36 in. of SauckBuRGH SCALE, as affecting Karer’s 
EQurvaLent of the Frencu METRE in IMPERIAL MEASURE. 


CONTENTS. 
—- Page 
1. Description of Dollond’s brass scale = - = - = 36 
2. Its scientific interest from Kater’s frequent comparisons - - nant 
8. Kater’s MS. notes of its comparisons - eel 
4, Kater’s comparison of the Shuckburgh scale with the lost Standard yard - 387 
5. Note of comparisons at the Standards Office of Dollond’s scale - - 38 
6. Results of comparisons of 0—36 inches of the scale - te 
7. Relation of 0—36 in. Shuckburgh scale to the new Imperial Standard yard 73 
8. Apparent difference of 0—36 in. of Dollond’s seale in 1831 and in 1876 - 389 
9. Kater’s value in Imperial inches of metre on Dollond’s scale - eee 
10. Correction of Kater’s equivalent of metre in terms of Shuckburgh scale - 40 
11. Results of comparison of metre on Dollond’s scale at Standards Office - ,, 
12. No proved alteration in the length of the measures on Dollond’s scale - 41 


1. This brass scale of 41 inches divided into tenths, and of a metre 
divided into millimetres, both scales at 62° Fahr., was constructed by 
Dollond, and is now the property of Mr. Petrie, C.E., by whom it was 
brought to the Standards Office for inspection. It is of plate brass, 
and is in good preservation. The dimensions of the bar are 42 inches 
long, 1-6 inch wide, and 0°17 inch thick. The lines are finely and 
evenly cut upon the upper surface of the bar, but they are four times 
as broad as the defining lines of the Standard yards constructed by 
Troughton and Simms, the respective breadths being 0°0024 inch and 
0:0006 inch. 


2. Considerable scientific interest attaches to this scale, as it was 
verified by Captain Kater with the Shuckburgh scale in 1820 and 1824, 
and again with the lost Imperial Standard yard in 1830 and 1831. MS. 
notes, by Kater, of the results of these comparisons are pasted inside 
the lid of its mahogany case. 

As the length of 0O—386 inches of the Shuckburgh scale used by Kater 
in his comparisons has been accurately determined both in terms of the 
lost Standard yard and of the restored Imperial Standard yard, this brass 
measure affords the means of observing by comparison with one of 
our Standard yards, whether any or what apparent alteration has taken 
place in its actual length after the lapse of 45 years. Since the com- 
eee were made the scale was, with Mr. Petrie’s consent, included 

by me amongst the instruments of the Standards department sent to the 
Loan Exhibition of scientific apparatus at South Kensington. 


3. The MS. notes of Kater’s comparisons are as follows : 
1st Note. 


The distance from Zero to 86 inches perfectly correct, the copy of 
the metre = 39°37045 inches and consequently too short by *00034 


of an inch. 
H. aK 
London, 14th August 1820. 


37 


2nd Note. 


By subsequent comparisons the distance from Zero to 36 appeared 
to be = 35°999819 inches of Sir G. Shuckburgh’s Standard scale, and 
the mean of this and the former determination, which is 35-999909, 
cannot be far from the truth. 

H. Karer. 

1824. 


3rd Note. 


The former determinations of the length of this scale were erroneous 
in consequence of the curvature of the table. It now appears by the 
mean of 16 comparisons = 35°99908 and by the mean of 20 other 
comparisons = 35,99893 inches of the Imperial Standard yard; the 
latter is preferable. 

Henry Kater. 

London, June 9th, 1830. 

Unaltered April 10th, 1831.—H. K. 


4, It is here to be observed that Kater’s last result is stated in his 4. Kater’s 
3rd note in terms of the Imperial Standard yard, since destroyed, the Shao of 
whilst the two previous results are stated 2 terms of the Shuckburgh be h pa. 
scale. The following is the result of the comparisons made by Kater, wi tholoch 
in 1830, of O—86 inches of the Shuckburgh scale with the Imperial Standard yard. 


Standard yard, both being bars of brass : 


0—36 in. Shuckburgh scale = Imp. Stand. yard + 0°00009 in. Phil. Trans., 
1830, p. 377. 
Kater says at p. 367 of this paper that “by former measurements the i 


“ distance from O0—386 inches on Sir G. Shuckburgh’s scale appeared 

“ not to differ sensibly from the Imperial Standard yard.” Mr. Sheep- 

shanks considered this last measurement in 1830 as the “most worthy 

of confidence” of Kater’s determinations, but did not much trust it, on 

account of the “ objectionable mode of resting the microscopic appa- yp) 1g” pt 
“ ratus upon the scale.” Allowing for Kater’s own definitive equiva- [qT,, p. 44. 
lent of the Shuckburgh scale, all the results of his comparisons in 

terms of the Shuckburgh scale may be stated as follows : 


In 1820, 0-36 in. brass scale = 36°000000 in. of the Shuckburgh scale. 


1824, ¥, a = 385°999819 ¥ ” 
Difference = 0-000181 op of 

Mean = 35999899 » ” 

1830, i Gs = 35°999980 ss ” 
1830-1, ,, ea = 35°999830 x ” 


The errors to which Kater refers in his 3rd note are explained in his ppil. Trans., 
paper on the error of Standards of linear measure, also laid before the 1830, p. 360. 
Royal Society in 1830, as arising from the amount of curvature of a me- 
tallie bar when placed upon the plane surface of a mahogany table, which 
was Kater’s practice for his comparisons. The curvature is caused by 
‘the difference of temperature of the table and of the under surface of 
the bar, and it affects the length of the bar more or less according to 
the thickness of the bar, and the part of it where the measurement is 
taken. Kater states the results of his measurement of Dollond’s scale 


38 


to have been erroneous in consequence of the Shuckburgh scale being 
much thicker than Dollond’s scale. 

He states also that the Shuckburgh bar is 67°7 inches long, 1°4 inch 
wide, and 0°42 inch thick ; the scale comprising 60 inches. The 
thickness of the lost Standard yard he states to have been 1:07 inch. 

Kater gives also some details of his comparisons in 1830 of the Shuck- 
burgh scale and of Dollond’s scale with the Imperial Standard yard. 
This Standard was in the legal custody of the Clerk of the House of 
Commons, but was at that time entrusted to Kater for his comparisons, 
and was afterwards destroyed, as is well known, at the fire at the 
Houses of Parliament in 1834. 


5. Note of 5. The following note, added by me to Kater’s notes, shows the 


comparisons —_ results of the recent comparisons at the Standards Office of Dollond’s 
at the Stan- brass scale, the results being expressed in terms of the new Imperial 


dards Office of 
Dollond’s scale. Standard yard. 

Compared on 21st, 22nd, and 23rd February 1876, with the bronze 
official Standard yard having a subdivided metre at O° C. marked on 
the same surface of the bar. From the mean of eight comparisons 
(each of 12 readings of the micrometers) under the microscopes, at 


mean temperature 15° C. or 59° Fahr. 


© — 86 in. of the brass scale at 62° Fahr. = 35'99961 inches of the Imperial 
Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 


Fahr. less than the Métre des Ar- 
chives at 0° C. 
Here taking the Méctre des Archives at 0°C. = 39°37079 inch of the Imperial 
Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 
and 0°316 millimetre = 0°01244 inches of the Imperial 
Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 


. te} n oO 
ae on the brass scale at 0° C., or 32 } = 39°35835 inches of the Imperial 
Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 


Metre of the brass scale, reduced to se = 0°'999684 metre, or 0°316 m.m. 


brass for 1° Fahr. 0000376 inch of the Imperial 
; Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 

ah Me Se ae Pease compere wen = 39°38209 inches of the Imperial 
: Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 


.. Metre on the brass scale at 62° Fahr. = 39°36965 inches, or 0°01244 inch 
in deficiency, 


Taking the coefficient of expansion a = 0°000009566, or for 1 metre 


H. W. CursHorm, 
Warden of the Standards. 


5. Result of 6. The error of the length 0—36 inches on Dollond’s seale (— 0°00089 
comparison of inch) here appears to be 0*00022 inch more in 1876 than by Kater’s 
a she of definitive measurement in terms of the Shuckburgh scale in 1830 and 
eee i 1831(— 0:00017 inch). But to ascertain the real difference, we must 
consider the relation of 0 — 36 inches of the Shuckburgh scale to the 

length of the new Imperial Standard yard. 


7. Relation of | 7, During the construction of the new Imperial Standard of length, 
0 —36 in. of the no direct comparison was made with it of 0 — 36 in. of the Shuckburgh 
in ari scale. The intermediate bar actually used by Mr. Sheepshanks as the 
new Imperial basis of construction of the new Standard, was termed by him “ brass 
Standard yard. bar 2,” and its value in terms of the lost Standard yard was deter- 

mined by him from comparisons which he made of this bar with five 

of the most authoritative Standard yards that had been directly com- 


pared with the lost Standard. Amongst these last comparisons was 


: 


39 


that of Knees already stated, whence Sifeeai staid deduced from his 
own comparisons of brass bar Qi in 1848: 
inch. 
0 — 36 in. Shuckb. scale = lost Imp. Stand. yard + 0:000090 
Brass bar 2 = 0 — 36 Shuckb. scale — 0000006 


*, Brass bar 2 = lost Imp. Stand. yard + 0°000084 
But the definitive value of brass bar 2 was taken from the mean result 
of all the five comparisons, being 
Brass bar 2 = lost Imperial Standard yard + 0°000234 inch, 

Sheepshanks actually took as the basis of construction of the new 
Standard yard, brass bar 2 = 36:00025 inches of the lost Imperiat 
Standard yard at 62° Fahr. 

The relation of 0 —86 in. of the Shuckburgh scale to the new Stan- 
dard yard is therefore to be deduced on Sheepshanks’ authority, as 
follows :— 


inch. 
Brass bar 2 at 62° Fahr. = new Standard yard + 0°000296 
0 — 36 inch Shuckburgh scale = brass bar 2 + 0:*000006 


*, O — 36 inch Shuckburgh scale = new Standard yard + 0:000302 
Sheepshanks’ comparisons were made with extreme care and accu- 
racy. ‘The probable error of the result of a comparison is stated by 
him to be only + 0:0000035 inch. 

It may here be worthy of note that, deduced from the result of Kater’s 
comparison alone of the Shuckburgh scale with the lost Standard yard, 
New Imp. Stand. yard = lost Stand. yard — 0:000212 in. 

But, from the mean of all the five comparisons with the lost Standard: 
New Imp. Stand. yard = lost Stand. yard —0°000062 in. 

8. We may now, therefore, compare the result of the recent deter- 

mination of the value of 0 — 36 inch of Dollond’s scale with Kater’s 


Phil. Trans., 
1857, Part IIZ., 
p. 44. 


Ib., pp. 59-61. 


8. Apparent 
difference of 


determination in 1830-1, both in terms of the New Imperial Standard 0°36 in. of 


yard, as follows :— 


In 1830-1, inch. 
0 — 36 in. Dollond’s scale 0 — 36 inch Shuckburgh scale — 0°00017 
0 — 36in. Shuckburgh scale = new Imperial Standard yard + 0°00030 


~.0 — 36 in. Dollond’s scale = + 0°00013 
Tn 1876, 0—36 in. Dollond’s scale= new Imperial Standard yard — 0°00039 


Difference — 0°00052 
This result appears to show that the length of O—36 in. of Dollond’s 
scale is shorter by 0°00052 inch in 1876 than in 1831. 


9. As regards the length of the metre on Dollond’s scale at 62° Fahr., 
it is stated by Kater as the result of his comparison in 1820 to be 
= 39°37045 inches of the Shuckburgh scale, and consequently too 
“short by 0°00034 inch.” Kater here took 89°37079 inches of the 
Shuckburgh scale at 62° Fahr. to be the true equivalent of the metre 
at its normal temperature of 0° C., or 32 Fahr., according to his own 
determination in 1818. It appears both from Kater’s notes, and from 
the result of the more recent comparisons at the Standards Office, that 
Kater made no reduction for temperature in his comparison of the 
metre on Dollond’s brass scale with the scale of inches on the brass 
Shuckburgh seale, and that the metre on Dollonds’ scale was constructed 
to be of the true length of the Métre des Archives at 32°, when it was 
_ ttself at the temperature of 62° Fahr. 


Dollond’s seale 
in 1876 and in 
1830-31. 


9. Kater’s 
value in 
Imperial inches 
of metre on 
Dollond’s seale 
Phil. Trans., 
1818. 


10. Correction 
of Kater’s 
-quivalent | 

of French 
netre in terms 
f Shuckburgh 
cale. 


hil. Trans., 
818, p. 105. 


b. p. 54. 


. Results of 
mparisons at 
andards 
fice, of 

etre on Dol- 
nd’s scale. 


40 


10. It is, however, of importance to observe, as regards Kater’s 
determination in 1818 of the equivalent of the French metre in 
Imperial inches, now generally accepted, that this equivalent was found 
by him in inches of the Shuckburgh scale; Kater at that time consider- 
ing the length-of 0 — 36 inches of the Shuckburgh scale to be identical 
with the Standard yard. But the first 36 inches of this scale were sub- 
sequently determined by Kater himself to be equal: to 86°00009 inches 
of the lost Standard yard. I have also already shown that 0 — 36 inches 
of the Shuckburgh scale were determined by Sheepshanks to be equal 
to 36: 000380 inches of the new Imperial Standard yard. 

Nor is this all. For deducing the true equivalent of the French 
metre in inches of the new Imperial Standard yard, we require to 
know the length in such Standard inches of the whole length of 
the first 89°37079 inches of the Shuckburgh scale. 

It is probable that the error of this total length is somewhat less than 
that of the first 36 inches of the scale. For we have also on record 
the means of determining the length of the yard 10—46 inches of 
the Shuckburgh scale from Mr. Sheepshanks’ observations, viz., 


in. 
Brass bar 2 = New Standard yard +0°000296 
Shuckburgh 10—46 in. = Brass bar 2 —0:000222 


.. Shuckburgh 10—46 in. = New Standard yard +40-°000074 


An accurate valuation of the length of 39°37079 inches of the 
Shuckburgh scale in terms of the new Standard can, however, be 
obtained only by an actual comparison. 

Kater himself states in deducing this length of the metre that 
“ From 0 to 39°4 in. of the Shuckburgh scale is too short compared with 
“ the mean of its divisions by 0'00005 inch, which subtract.” He has 
accordingly deducted this amount of deficiency to make up the equiva- 
lent of 39-37079 inches of this scale. The stated deficiency in the 
total length of O—39°4 in. of the Shuckburgh scale is explained in 
Kater’s previous paper to have been the result of comparing the mean 
of twenty measurements of the single tenths in the first two inches of 
the scale with the total distance of U—39-4 in. by running the micro- 
meter over these lengths. The relative deficiency having thus been 
allowed for by Kater, we have now only to determine the actual value 
of this part of the Shuckburgh scale in terms of the New Imperial 
Standard yard. 

The length 0O—36 of the Shuckburgh scale having been found too 
long by 0-00030 in., we may assume the length O—39-4 in. to be pro- 
portionally too long 0°00033 in. in terms of the new Standard yard. 
The excess of length should consequently now be added to Kater’s 
result in 1818; and thus the equivalent of the French metre, according 
to Kater’s determination, ought now to be 39°37112 inches of the 
Imperial Standard yard. We may, therefore, take as the result of 
Kater’s comparison in 1820, that he made the metre on Dollonds’ 
scale, when at 62° F. to be equal to 39°37078 inches of the new Imperial 


Standard yard. 

11. The comparison of the metre on Dollond’s scale was made at the 
Standards Office with the bronze subdivided Standard metre, the length 
of which has been determined to be at 0° C, or 32° Fahr. in excess of 
the primary Métre des Archives 0°00313 mm., or 0°00012 inch. This 
subdivided metre is marked upon the bronze bar of the Subdivided 
Standard yard, and from the determination of its length, the equivalent 
of the primary metre at 0°C has been found to be 39°37111 inches of 


41 


the Imperial Standard yard at 62°F., thus agreeing almost exactly App. XII. to 


with the corrected result of Kater’s determination. The Imperial 
equivalent of the length of our bronze Standard metre at 62° F. has 
been found to be 39°38242 inches of the Imperial Standard yard. 

The mean result of two distinct comparisons of the two metres under 
the microseropes was as follows; the mean temperature of the bars was 
15°C, but their rate of expansion being very nearly the same, no 
reduction for temperature is required. 

Result of comparisons of metre on Dollond’s scale: 


mm, inches. 

Brass metre = bronze metre — 0°31936 or — 0°01257 
Bronze metre at 62°". = - - - 39°38242 

.. Brass metre at 62°F.= - - - - 389°36985 


or, too short by 0°00127 inch, if. the equivalent of the French metre is 
39° 37112 inches 

This result differs from Kater’s corrected result by 0°00098 inch in 
deficiency, and the difference is immaterial, considering that Kater’s 
determination has been declared by himself to be erroneous. 


12. The two results agree in showing an apparent diminution in the 
length of the yard, and of the metre marked on Dollond’s scale. But 
upon a consideration of all the circumstances, there is, in my opinion, 
no sufficient proof that any sensible change has taken place in the 
measure of the yard and the metre defined on Dollond’s scale since 
their comparison by Captain Kater. 

H. W. CuisHoim, 
Standards Office, Warden of the Standards. 
Ist July 1876. 


APPENDIX XI. 
(See Report, p. xx.) 


Horizontal Comearinc Apparatus for StanpARD Enp-MEASURES 
of LencrH, with Micrometrer Screw and Contract PIEcE. 


CONTENTS. 
Page 
1. Its original construction under Mr. Sheepshanks’ directions - - Al 
2. Description of the apparatus - - = - = LD 
3. Mode of using it - = 5 < = ms 3 BIAS 
4, Value of one division of its micrometer - - = = a 
5. Its accuracy tested by comparison of two end-Standard yard - Eis ee 


b) 


1. This apparatus was originally constructed, under Mr. Sheepshanks 
directions, by Messrs. Troughton and Simms, for the purpose of being 
used for comparing the end-Standard yards made at the same time as 
the new Imperial Standard yard. In the Astronomer Royal’s account 
of the construction of the new Imperial Standard of length, there is, 
however, no mention of this apparatus, or of its having been used in the 


_ comparisons. 


5th Report 
Stand. Comm.. 


p- 186. 


12. No proved 
alteration in 
the measures 
on Dollond’s 
scale. 


1. Its original 
construction 
under Mr. 
Sheepshanks’ 
directions, 


42 


Since its removal to the Standards Office, it has been put in complete: 
working order by Messrs. Troughton and Simms, and has been made 
available for departmental comparisons. With this object it has been! | 
placed in a convenient glass case, and has been fitted with a contact or 
feeling piece, to be interposed between the end 
of the micrometer screw and one of the defining 
ends of a Standard measure under comparison. 
Constant pressure can thus be applied to the end 
of the bar, upon the same principle as that adopted 
by Sir Joseph Whitworth in his ener. apparatus 
for length measures. 


or Is 


<< [Ae > 
oe 
2. Description 


f the appa- T 


atus. 
ip Seidl 


2. The backbone of the Sputertbd consists of an 
accurately planed bronze bar of Baily’s metal, of T 
section. It is 44 inches long, 2 inches wide and 
high, and the metal is 4 inch thick. This bar is 
supported upon two strong brass screws, 24 inches 
apart, and it is kept in its proper position, with 
the upper surface horizontal, by the flange of the 
bar being placed between two pairs of solid brass 
guides, through the fixed bases of which the two 
supporting screws pass, so that the bar can be easily 
raised’or lowered. At each end of the bar a move- 
able upright piece, also of Baily’s metal, is fitted to 
it. ‘These two upright pieces are constructed so as 
to slide along the T-shaped bar. They are fixed to 
the supporting mahogany slab, at the requisite dis- 
tance from each other, by four binding serews. (See 
Fig. 1. 

ger measure to be compared rests upon 
three brass Vs, about 12 inches apart, placed im- 
mediately over the brass bar, and supported upon 
stands, with the two feet screwed to the mahogany 
slab. The measure is thus supported quite inde- 
pendent of the brass bar. ‘The upright pieces must 
be adjusted to the proper height, as regards the 
defining ends of the measure to be compared, by the 
screws which support the bar. The left hand end 
of the measure is then brought into’contact with a 
fixed round stud having a plane vertical surface, 
about $ inch in diameter, which projects from 
the middle of the left-hand upright piece, whilst 
the other defining end of the measure is brought 
opposite the vertical plane end of the brass micro- 
meter screw, which projects from the middle of the 
right-hand upright piece, and is about 7 inch in 
diameter. 


The threads of the micrometer screw are 0:01 inch apart, and hard 
are 80 threads, so that the whole march of the screw is equal to 0°3 inch. 
The micrometer head is 3 inches in diameter, and has a ring of silver 
around it marked with 100 equal divisions and as many half. divisions. 
A half division is thus equal to 0°00005 inch. As a half division can 
readily be divided by estimation, it is easy to read off in pgpgoths of an 
inch. 
The contact or feeling piece of hardened steel with plane and parallel 
surfaces is rectangular about 3 inch square and } inch thick. It is 
suspended by a small ring from one end of a brass lever, which is 


Fig. 2.—Mr. Supursnanxs’ Horizonrat Comparina Apparatus ror ENnp Measures or Lenern, 


43 


moveable in a line normal to the length of the bar, upon an axis 
projecting from the side of the right-hand upright piece. The contact 
piece can be raised by the weight of the finger on the short end of the 
lever. By turning the micrometer head until the pressure of the screw 
is only just sufficient to hold up the contact piece from falling, when 
released from the weight of the finger, it has been found after a little 
practice that consecutive readings may be taken not differing from each 
other more than half a division, or 0°00005 inch. 


As the handle for turning the micrometer screw and the short end of 
the lever both project outside the glass case, as soon as an end measure 
is properly placed for comparison upon the Vs, the glass case can be 
closed until the observations are completed, and thus a more equal 
temperature preserved. 


3. In comparing two end measures, the comparing Standard is first 
placed upon the Vs and the reading of the micrometer taken. The 
comparing Standard being removed, the end measure to be compared is 
placed in the same position upon the Vs and its reading taken. The 
difference between the readings of the two measures gives the difference 
in divisions of the micrometer between the two measures. 


Two similar sets of Vs are placed in the glass case, the second on 
one side of the line of measurement. Thus two end measures to be 
compared can be placed inside the case and left a sufficient time to 
attain the same temperature before any comparison between them is 
made. 


4. The determination of the value of a division of the micrometer 
has been made by two distinct series of observations for ascertaining 
the exact number of divisions which correspond with the Standard 
measure of 0°3 inch on the graduated slider §, and on the divided inch D 
respectively. 


For this purpose the right-hand upright piece was removed from its 
position on the brass bar and placed upon the carriage of the large 
comparing apparatus. The two Standard measures were then placed 
successively in position under one of the microscopes and adjusted, with 
one end in contact with the micrometer screw of the upright piece. 
The Standard measure could thus be moved forward by the action of the 
micrometer screw, and the number of revolutions and divisions noted 
corresponding with the measure of 0°3 inch. The mean result of these 
observations was that 30 revolutions or 3,000 divisions of the micrometer 
screw were found to be equal to 0°3 inch, within a fraction of a division. 
Whence— 

1 division=0-0001 inch. 

5. With the view of testing the degree of precision with which obser- 
yations of end-Standards could be made with the horizontal comparing 
apparatus, two bronze end-Standard yards of Baily’s metal were com 
pared with it. The exact length of these two Standard yards had been 
determined by Mr. Sheepshanks, viz. :— 


Bronze yard No. 45, Standard temperature = 62°°17 Fahr. 
” No. 69, ” ” =61°°67 4, 


Difference = 0°°52  ,, 


the two yards at these temperatures being exactly the Imperial Standard 
yard at 62° Fahr. 
As the thermometric expansion of these bronze yards had been deter- 


39715. F 


~ 


3. Mode of 
using it. 


4. Value of a 
division of the 
micrometer. 


5. Its accuracy 
tested by a 
comparison of 
two Standard 
yards. 


44 


mined by Mr. Sheepshanks to be 0°000341 inch for 1° Fahr., the 
difference between the two Standard yards was found by him to be— 
Yard No. 45 = yard No. 69 — 0:0001778 inch, or — 1:778 div. of 
micrometer. 
The result of the comparisons of the two Standard yards with the 
horizontal apparatus was as follows :— ; 


Readings. 
Observer. ¢ of Yards. — |.°. No. 45=No. 69. 
Bronze Yard, No. 45. |. Bronze Yard, No. 69.| ; 
iS div. div. div. 
Mr. Chisholm -}| 53°78 F. 19°3 18°0 -1'3 
19° 18°5 —0°5 
Mean - 19°15 18°25 -0°9 
Mr.Chaney -| 5414 = | 19°5 19°0 -0'5 
20°0 19°0 —1°0 


Mean - 19°75 19°0 —0°75 


Mean result: — Yard No. 45 = yard No. 69 — 0°825 div., or — 
0*0000825 inch. : 

In these comparisons the probable error of a single comparison was 
+ 0°2725 div., and of the mean result + 0°18625 div. The mean 
result differs from that of Mr. Sheepshanks, made more than 20 years 
ago, by 0°948 div., or 0'0000948 in. It is probable that this difference 
may be partly attributable to a slight relative difference of temperature 
in the two bars, or in the comparing apparatus itself, during the com- 
parison of each bar. For instance, it would be caused if there was a 
difference of only 0°:36 Fahr. in the temperature of the bars when they 
were actually compared. Leaving, however, quite apart the question of 
any possible difference of temperature, the actual result of the com- 
parisons shows that a difference of length between two end-Standard 
yards may be determined by the use of this apparatus within yo$j9th 
of an inch, when the mean of only two comparisons is taken. 


H. W. CuisHotm, 
Standards Office, Warden of the Standards. 


Ist July 1876. 


aire 


45 


APPENDIX XII. 
(See Report, p. xxxi.) 


On the Density of Gotp and Sitver and their Attoys. 


CONTENTS. 
Page 

1, Correction of error in appaty of Standard gold used for Standard gold 
coin weights - - - - - - 45 
2. Method used gives only approximate aenaity - - - - 46 
3. Further process required for greater exactness ~ - rank te 
4, Dr. O. J. Broch’s determination of density of English soveretgns - - 47 
5. Determinations in Standards Office rs AS - - 48 
6. Greater density of some Australian sovereigns = - - - = ss 
7. Determination of density of Standard gold trial plates - ~ - 49 
8. = “4 pure gold trial plates - - - - 52 
a 5 os Standard silver trial plates - . - 55 
10. pure silver trial plates - - - 56 
ERY Summary of weighings of Standard trial plates - - - - 58 


1. In the Report upon the verification of the Standard coin weights 1. Correction 
contained in Appendix XX. to the Fifth Report of the Standards Com- of error in 
mission, 1870, p. 249, the details are given of the determination of the od a id 
densities of the metals of which the Standard coin weights are com- see ra go 
posed, and amongst them of the density of the Standard oold used as the Standard gold 
material of the Standard coin weights from the five-sovereign to the coin weights. 
half-sovereign weight. As regards | these details, a slight clerical error 
has recently been discovered in the computations for reducing the 
weighing in water, which affects the result of the determination of the 
density of the Standard gold as there shown. At the same time, as will 
be seen, this error makes no difference whatever in the determined 
weight in Standard air of the several Standard gold coin weights, which 
regulate the legal weight of the coins, and consequently no practical 
inconvenience has resulted. 

The error was pointed out to me by my acute colleague of the Inter- 
national Metric Commission at Paris, Dr. A. J. Broch, the delegate 
from Norway, and Professor of Mathematics at Christiania. It occurred 
in the addition of the values of the Standard decimal grain weights 
with which the sovereign weight was compared, and it unfortunately 
escaped detection when the calculations were checked in accordance 
with our regulations. It could, however, hardly be hoped that no error 
should have crept in, considering the mass of computations that were 
then required. 

The error in question occurs at p. 249 of Appendix XX., as 
follows :— 

(1.) 1870, July 6—Sovereign full weight of Standard gold = gilt 
grain weights, 100, 10, 5, 1 (or 116°99927 gr.), — 6°25 div:, KS 

0.02023 gr.); or — 0° 12644 gr. 

The sum of the gilt grain weights should be 115° 99927 gr.; and the 
consequent correction of the subsequent figures at p. 250 ‘should be as 
follows :— 


¥ 2 


2. Method 


used gives only 


approximate 
results. 


3. Further 
process re- 
quired for 
greater 
exactness. 


46 


Reduction of Weighings. 


in. 


gr. 

Weight in air (¢ = 75° F. 6 = 30°018)] - - 123.27430 

a5 water (¢. of water = 64°:4 F.) - - 115°87283 

er. 7°40147 

Add weight of air displaced by 115°87283 of gun metal 0°01652 

*, Weight of water displaced by sovereign full weight - 7°41799 
Log. weight of water a ac - - - 0-8702862 
Add log. Wt - - fs - - 00005867 
0° 8708729 
Deduct log. 1 + eP; - - - - - 0:0003997 
Whence log. V sovereign full weight + - - 0°8704732 
Deduct from log. weight in air, in graiis = 2 2°0908715 
Log. A = 7 = - - - 1° 2203983 

.. Density of Standard gold sovereign, full weight - ~16°611 


The correction of this determination of the density of the Standard 
gold of which these gold coin weights are made is therefore 16°611 
instead of 19°199; and its effect on the weight air displaced by the 
sovereign full weight, stated at p. 253 to be 0°00777 gr. is to correct this 
value to 0°00898 @ gr., showing the sovereign full weight to weigh in a 
vacuum 123°26559 gr. In Standard air its weight remains as before, 
123°27408 egr., the “samé weight of air displaced by it being here 
deducted as had been previously added. The full legal weight in air 
is 123°27447 gr. 

2. As stated at p. 66 of Appendix V. to the Fifth Report of the 
Standards Commission, this method of determining the density of 
Standard weights was adopted in the Standards office from the formula 
given by Professor Miller, at p. 792 of his account of the construction of 
the new Standard pound (Phil. Trans. 1856, Part ITI.) In calculating 
densities, Professor Miller employed the formulas and constants used by 
Schumacher in determining the density of his Standard platinum pound 
troy, which was taken to be the density of the two platinum troy pounds 
from which Professor Miller determined the actual weight of the lost 
Standard pound, and thence deducted the true weight of 7,000 troy 
grains, the value of the new Imperial Standard pound. These formulas 
and constants were taken by Schumacher from Bessel’s' paper on the 
reduction of weighings in the Astronomische Nachrichten, B. viii., 
8. 38738. 


3. But this formula, as Professor Miller is careful to observe, gives 
only the approximate value of the density, by assuming the true weight 
of the Standard to be its ascertained weight in air. It is obvious that 
until its density has been determined its true weight in a vacuum cannot 
be ascertained. A more accurate value of the density may always be 
obtained by taking this approximate value of the density in reducing 
the weight of the Standard in air to its weight in a vacuum, and by 
repeating this process an accurate determination may be made of the 
true weight and density of the Standard. 

In point of fact, this more accurate method of determining the density 
of Standard weights has since been adopted in the Standards Office, and 


47 


was employed for the determinations of the density of the new platinum- 
iridium weights, an account of which is contained in Appendix IV. to 
my Ninth Annual Report. The correction by taking the weight in a 
vacuum of the sovereign full weight (123°26559 gr.) instead of its 
weight in air, (123°27430 gr.) has the effect of increasing the value of 
its density from 16°611 to 16°629, and of reducing the weight of air 
displaced by it from 0-00898 to 0:00897 gr.; thus making the further 
corrected weight in a vacuum of the Standard sovereign fuli weight to 
be 123° 26558 gr., the log. of which = 2°0908400; whence A at 0°C = 
16°680 and log. A = 1°2208834. 


4. But Dr. Broch also pointed out to me that the density of our 
Standard gold coin weights thus ascertained was considerably less than 
the mean density of the Standard gold of which our English gold coins 
are made. In point of fact, no test was applied to the metal of these 
Standard gold coin weights, nor was extreme accuracy in the propor- 
tions of fine gold and copper required, as it is in the case of our gold 

‘coins. It was requisite only to. determine the actual density of the 
metal in order to ascertain its true weight. Dr. Broch stated also that 
the density of pure gold as determined at the Berlin Mint in 1848, and 
corrected by him was 19-3016, and that as regards gold coins of ;%, fine- 
ness, which is the normal fineness adopted in France and other countries 
their density is generally assumed to be 17-1, and had been determined 
by him as follows— 


Mean of 60 Scandinavian gold coins - 17°1685 
o 2 French Napoleons - = 17 168 
» 2 Danish gold 20 crowns - 17°168 
=~ 2 German gold 20 marks - 17:°220 


From these figures, he calculated the density of Standard gold 
English sovereigns ought to be 17°4907. He had, in fact, determined 
the densities of two sovereigns of 1861 and 1869 taken together, and of 
two others of 1871 and 1872, as follows— 

(1.) 2 sovereigns, 1871 and 1872, 

2 15°960938 grms, in air ¢ = 13°°25 C, b = 767°9 mm. 
= 15°04999 __,, water, ¢ = 16°°2 
Loss of weight = 0°91094 __,, 
pad Vi 497 
(2.) 2 sovereigns, 1861 and 1869, 
 15°915387 grms. in air, ¢ = 14°'7, 6 = 768°6 mm, 
* 15°00548 ., water. é=17°°0 


Loss of weight = 0°90989 __,, 
“A =17°466 


Mean A = 17°482 
thus agreeing very nearly with his theoretical determination. 
Dr. Broch subsequently informed me that he had, in like manner, 
determined the mean density of 10 English sovereigns, 3 of 1872 
2 of 1878 
; . 5 of 1874 
to be 174864; but that he found the mean density of three Australian 


sovereigns : 1 of 1860 
2 of 1867 


to be 17°9002, showing that unless they contained a portion of the 


| 


heavier metals, such as platinum, iridium, osmium, &c. they must. 


~ contain 2 per cent. too much gold. 


4. Dr. Broch’: 
determination 
of density of 
English 
sovereigns. 


48 


5. Determina- 5, In the mean time the following further determinations of the 

tions in Stan- density of some of our sovereigns, as well as of the carefully assayed 

dards Office. Standard trial plates for determining the fineness of our coins, have been 
made at the Standards Office :— 


rains. 
(1.) 1876, Feb. 6, Royal Mint sovereign 1856 + 122°536 of ae in air £=59°0° F. 
6=29°95 in, 
” ” 5 = 122 *527 in a vacuum 
” » » 2115°550 in water - - #t=57°8° 


Loss of weight = 6°977 aed 
———— . A=17°47873 


(2) 5 Sydney sovereign 1875 + 123°162 of bronze, injair, as before, 


$ x = = 123°153 in a vacuum 
is te a  116°140 in water = t= 008° 
Loss of weight = 7°013 
=e ee Nea fttes y B2y 
(3.) % Royal Mint half-sovereign = 61°677 of bronze in air t=58°2°, 
6=29°95 in. 
“5 % = 61°672 ina vacuum 
te AY = 58°'15linwater - - t=62° 
Loss of weight = 3°521 
eee : “ A=17'473836 


Mean of (1) (2) (8) =17°48979 
Mean of (1) (8) =17°47610 
These results agree very nearly with the mean result of Dr. Broch’s 
determinations, and with his theoretical determination of the normal 
density of our gold coinage. 
The following is a summary of these several determinations of the 
density of English sovereigns coined at the Royal Mint :— 


By Dr. Broch. Mean density of 4 sovereigns = 17:482 
0 » 10» = 17°486 
By Standards Office. =f 2 % = 17°489 
Mean of all = 17-486 
oo 
6. Greater 6. A fourth determination of the density of an Australian sovereign 
density of agrees also with the greater density proved by Dr. Broch, viz., 
someAustralian er. 
Sovereigns. (4.) 1876, Feb. 6, Sydney sovereign 1859 = 122°416 of bronze, in air ¢=59°:0F. 
6=29'95 in. 


» 2115600 , in water, t=57°8° 
Loss of weight = 6°816 
ss * A=t7°9387 
The increase of density thus found (= 0:451) is probably attributable 
to an alloy of silver having been used for the earlier Australian sovereigns.* 
= ee eee eS 


* Dr. Broch has since informed me that one of these Australian sovereigns was 
analysed by M. Peligot at the Paris Mint, and that its component parts were, 
Gold 917 parts 
Silver 75 
Copper 8 


1000 


No trace of platinum was found. From this analysis Dr. Broch thus computes 
the density of the coin :— 


49 


Whilst the density of gold: is 19:3 and that of copper is about 8°9, the 
density of silver is about 10°5. From these data the relative densities 
of the two alloys may be computed as follows :— 
11+ 19°3 = 0°569948 
Tih 8°90" 112359 
a 0°682307 = 17°5874 
And 11 + 12°3 = 0°569948 
1, =10-5 = 0:095237 
Mca 0°665185 = 18-0400 
Difference = 0°4526 
7. It has been deemed desirable also to determine the density of the 7. Determina- 
Standard gold of which the Trial plates used at Trials of the Pyx for tion of density 
determining the fineness of the gold coins issued at the Royal Mint are of Standard 
composed, as these plates have been most carefully verified by assay at the 5) 4. 
Royal Mint, and at Goldsmith’s Hall, and found to be duly composed of baat 
fine gold and copper alloy in the proportions of 11 and 1 respectively as 
required by law. The following pieces of the Standard gold trial plate gee App. VIL. 
remaining in my custody were selected for the experiments, their weight to 8th Annual 
in air having been stated at p. 68 of my report on the construction of Report. 
these Standard trial plates to have been found as now stated, viz., 


Troy oz. gr. 


No. 3 = 5°935 or 2848°80 
No. 7 = 6.263 or 3006: 24 
No. 8?= 4°324 or 2075°52 


The weight of all the Standard trial plates has since been a little 
reduced by the engraving upon them, They are of rolled metal, and 
each trial piece is stamped with the Queen’s head of the half sovereign, 
and with the stamp of the Standards Department of the same size. 

The following weighings in air were made in order to determine with 
accuracy the true weight bothin air and in a vacuum of these three 
pieces of the Standard gold trial plate. They were compared with 
equivalent Standard weights taken from the set of platinum-iridium 
decimal grain weights, designated as P—i, the account of the construction 
and verification of which is contained in Appendix V. to my Ninth 
Annual Report. The density of the 2,000 gr. P-i has been there shown 
to be 21°42020, and the density of the 1000 gr., and smaller P-i weights 
to be 21°38790. 


gr. _ mm, 
(1) 1876, Feb. 24, trial piece, No. 8?  P-i 2075°31957 gr. — 0°02176 2, __ 4. é 
f oF © 2075-20781  ¢ = 15°40 C. b/ 758°18 


(2) 3 Oa - No. 3 ~ P-i 2848° 05274 gr. + 0°008282 , _4.. peas 
a Ue Be oko noees te = 1540 0. b = 758°18 

(8) % » No. 7 ~ P-i 3005°83989 gr. — 0°015242, _ 4p. Dhepat 
Bore eoeen pee 16°0 ©, B= 758°I8 


(1.) Here, with the corrected density of 17'48763 (as subsequently 
found), No. 8? displaced 0:144 gr. of air, and P-i with a density of 
21° 42020 displaced 0°11793 gr. of air; excess by P-i weights 0'02656 gr. 

.. Ina vacuum No. 8? = 2075°32437. 


Gold 917, A = 19°3016, volume = 47°509 cubic centimetres 
Sivermmonor— Ob si 45 et 7109 . 
Copper 8,A= 89 , , = 0°899 » A= 349,0% = 18°012 


55°517 » 


50, 


(2.) Here, with the corrected density of 17°47681 (as subsequently 
found), No. 3 displaced 0°19841 gr. of air, and with the mean density 
of 21°41092 P-i displaced 0°16191 gr. of air; excess by P-i= 
003650 gr. . 

.°. Ina vacuum, No. 3 = 2848°09752 gr. 

(3.) Again, with the corrected density of 17°48420 (as subsequently 
found), No. 7 displaced 0° 20885 gr. of air, and with a mean density of 
21°40943 P-i displaced 0°17051 gr. of air ; excess by P-i = 0°03884 gr. 

-‘. Ina vacuum, No. 7 = 3005-86299 gr. : 

Dr. Broch computes the co-efficient of cubic expansion of English 
Standard gold, composed of 11 parts fine gold, and 1 part copper, to 
be 0:0000434, from the following data: 

M. Fizeau’s determination of the expansion of gold and copper, 
Viz. :— 

Co-efficient of linear expansion of — 

Pure gold for 1° C. = 0:00001415 at about 12° C. 
Pure copper _,, = 0:00001608 SS 
Whence co-efficient of cubic expansion of — 


Pure gold for 1° C. = 0°00004245 5 


Pure copper ,, = 0°00004824 ‘5 
Whilst— 
A Pure gold of 19°302 a 


A Pure copper _,, 8°6 3 


From this computation the following table of the density of Standard 
gold at different temperatures has been made, and used for the foregoing 
reductions to a vacuum :— 


Logarithms of the ratio of density of Standard gold +4 fine at 0° C. to 
its density at ¢°, assuming the co-efficient of cubic expansion for 1° C., at 
12° C. to be 0° 000434, and log. 1:0000484 = 0-000018844. 


ie Log. Au. Cu. ee 

Le) 

00 = 0:0000000 

1 ye 188 

2 a 377 

3 = 565 

4 Be 754 

5 Pa: 942 ‘i 

6 Ss 1130 orl = 4p 
7 £ 1319 0-2 = 38 
8 = 1508 0-3 = 57 
9 e 1696 O44” ¥5 
10 5 1884 0-5 = 94 
11 om 2072 0-6 = 113 
12 x 2961 0-7 = 132 
13 “ 2449 0-8 = 151 
14 a 2638 0-9 = 170 
15 “a 2826 
16 ee 3016 
17 “ 3204 } 
18 ‘s 3392 

19 at 3580 
20 ua 3769 


COC i——>—AE 


51 


For the weighings in water of these pieces of the Standard gold trial 
plates, they were compared with a corresponding weight of the same set 
of P-i weights, in the left pan of Balance, No. 3, the counterpoise in the 
right pan being decimal grain weights of bronze, No. 5 set, A = 8°15]. 
The weighings of the Standard gold plates were made in water twice 
distilled in the Standards Office, and boiled to expel the air. Two 
distinct weighings were made in water with the following results :— 


WEIGHINGS in WATER of StranpArRD Gotp Triat Pieces, Nos. 8, 


3, and 7. 
23 
ne 
zs Value of com- | Difference 
No. | Date. 3 & . | paring P-i Grains of t. Air. bo egueee t. of Water. 
a3 Weights. Compared. : 
a5® 
aon 
1876. gr. 5 mm. 3 
(1) |March2| No. 8? 1956°78451 +0°01718 16°66C. 758°20 16°11C. 
(1*) fe 5 =1956°83492 | +0°00014 | 16°77 756°89 15°18 
Mean - 1956°78472 | +0°00866 16°72 757°30 15°62 
(2) | March 2 No. 3 2685 ° 36822 —0'00964 *} 16°66 758°20 16°33 
(2*) ee: $5 +2685 ° 26683 +0°03358 16°66 756°39 15°07 
Mean - 2685°31753 +0°01197 16°66 757°30 15°71 
(3) |March 2 | No.7 2834" 25558 —0°10379 16°66 758° 20 16°16 
(38*) FE Men: ” +*2834°25558 —0°08619 16°66 756°39 16°05 
Mean - 2834° 25558 —0°09499 16°66 757°300 16°11 


The following are the results of these weighings of the three Standard 
gold plates in air and in water, after allowing for the following weight 
of air displaced by the P-i weights, viz. :— 


1956-78472 gr. P-i displaced 0°11068 gr. of air. 
2685° 31753 2! eis ta. es 
2834 ° 25558 . 0° 16055 x 

gr. 


From (1), Standard gold plate No. 8? weighs 2075°32437 in a vacuum. 
And 1956°68270 in water. 


Loss of weight 118°64167 


A No. 8?=17°48763 


in a vacuum. 


From (2), Standard gold plate No. 3 weighs 2848°09752 
in water. 


Add 2685°17739 


Loss of weight 162°92013 
= «. ANo. 3 =17°47681 


in a vacuum. 


From (3), Standard gold plate No. 7 weighs 3005-86299 
in water. 


Add 2834: 00004 


Loss of weight 171°86295 
= «.ANo. 7 =17°48429 


Mean A at O° C. of Standard gold trial plates=17°48288 
Log A = 1°2426129 


8. Determina- 
tion of density 
of pure gold 
trial plates. 


52 


The total weight in a vacuum of the three Standard gold’ trial pieces 
No. 8?, 3, and 7 was thus 7929°28488 grains. This result was subse- 
quently checked by weighing the three plates together against P-i 
Standard weights, when their true weight in a‘ vacuum was found to 
be 7929: 28509 grains. rat G 


The density of these Standard gold trial pieces was also determined 
together as follows :— 


No. | Date. | Plates, | Counterpoiso | piference.| ¢, Air. | bahO°C. | ¢ Water. 
1876. gr. gr. ° mm. ° 
(4) Mar. 14 | No. 8?+8+7 | =¥7476°18646 | +0°00888 15°280 758'86 13°06C. 
(4*) 3! 16 s +¥7476°33623 | —0°23892 14° 44 754° 37 13°88 
gr. 
Here, 7476°13646 P-i displaced 0°42312 gr. of air. 
And 7476°33623 = 0°42474 gr. 
From (4), the three Standard gold plates weigh 7929°28509 in a vacuum. 
¥ And 747572222 in water. 
Loss of weight= 453°56287 «. A=17'478 
From 4*, = - They weigh 7929*28509 in a vacuum. 
And 7475°67257 in water. 
Loss of weight= 45361252 we A=17474 


Mean A=17'476 
Whence .mean density of the Standard gold plates = 17°479. Mean log. A = 
1° 2425309. 


8. The density of pure gold was next determined by weighing three 
pieces of the pure gold Standard trial plates. The weighings in air 
were as follows :— 


WricHines in Arr of Preces of Pure Gotp Stanparp TRIAL 
PLATE. 


gr. er. 
, March 21, Piece No.5 a P-i 2947°84383—-0°014402 ¢=60° F. 6=29°90 in. 
(1) 1876, Mare = or 294'7°829433 


(2) 5 Piece No. 7 x P-i 2876° 25246 +0°01890 2 £=59°°01, 6=29°90 in. 
or 2876° 26636 

6) % Piece No.8? =< P-i1511°52060+0°00648 2 £=59°'51, 65=29°90 in. 
; or 1511°52708 

(4) ” Pieces 5, 7, 8? - P-i 7335°61916+0°00525 2 £=60°"22, 5=20°90 in. 
or 7835° 62441 


For reducing the weight in air, the following table of the ratio of the 
density of pure gold to its density at ¢ has been prepared :— 


53 


Locaritums of the ratio of the density of pure gold at 0° C. to its 
density at ¢°, assuming the coefficient of linear expansion of pure 
gold for 1° C. at the mean temperature of atmospheric air in com- 
paring rooms, or at 16° C. to be 0°00001423 according to M. Fizeau’s 
determination. Whence coefficient of cubic expansion for 1° C. = 
0°00004269, and log. 1*00004269=0 00001854. 


t. Log. Au. . — 

g 

0C. 00000000 

1 185 

2 371 

3 556 

4 742 

3 pal Onl =! 41g 
: Heute 0-2 = 37 
7 sos 0°38" =!'.56 
8 1483 Aer ey 
on 1669 ern ye 
10 1854 aaa ac 
11 2039 onnag 
12 2295 aight ee 
sid gor 0°9 = 167 
14 2596 
15 2781 
16 2966 
17 3152 
18 3338 
19 3523 
20 3708 


From (1), No. 5 = 294782943 ger. in air, of which No. 5 displaced 
0° 18631 gr. and P-i displaced 0°16797 gr. Excess by No. 5=0°01884. 
.. In a vacuum, pure gold plate No. 5 = 2947: 84777 er. 

From (2), No. 7 = 2876° 26636 gr., in air, of which No. 7 displaced 
0°18204 gr. and P-i 0°16420; excess by No. 7 = 0-01784, 

.. In a vacuum, pure gold plate No. 7 = 2876°28420 er. 

From (3), No. 8? = 1511-52708 in air, of which No- 8? displaced 
0°09564, and P-i 0°08621; excess by No. 82 = 0°00943 gr., 

.. In a vacuum, pure gold plate No. 8? = 1511°53651 gr. 
and the three pure gold plates together = 7335: 66848 gr. 

These results are checked by (4), where No. 5 + No. 7 + No. 8? 
= 7335°62441 gr. in air, of which No. 5 + No.7 + No. 8? displaced 
0:46335, and P-i 0°41771 gr.; excess by No. 5 + No.7 + No. 8 = 
0°04564 gr. 

.. In a vacuum, No. 5 + No. 7 + No, 8? = 78385°67008. gr. 


54 


The results of the weighings in water of the three pure gold plates 
against P-i weights in air are as follows : 


2 
Die 
s = Diff 
oe ial ifference | 
No. | Date. 1 leg Vamsi? Sag ol wa t.of Air. |  Teduced | of Water. 
a Bats Compared. é 
Bo 
io) 
1876. er. er. 2 mm. 2 
a) Mar. 21 No. 5 =2795°15664 +0° 00383 15°68C. 759° 45 13°39 C. 
(1*) » «24 a =2795° 15664 +0°03328 14" 44 755°18 13°00 
Mean - 2795°15664 +0°01856 15°06 757° 29 13°20 
2 » 23 No. 7 =2727° 46492 +0°02841 15°22 759°45 14°28 
(2*) om, ” =2727°31487 —0° 04943 14°44 755°13 12°83 
Mean - 2727°38990 —0°01051 14°83 757° 29 13°56 
(3) sa ak No. 8? =1433° 23478 +0°07925 15°68 759°45 13°06 
(3*) a | cA =1433° 24752 —0°02644 14° 44: 755°13 13°06 
Mean - 1433° 24115 +0°02642 15°06 757°29 13°06 


After allowing for the following weight of air displaced by the P-i 
weights, viz., 2795-15664 gr. P-i displaced 0° 15924 gr, of air. 
2727 ° 38990 3 0° 15535 5 
1433-24115 % 0°08164 
the results of these weighings in air and in waiter are as follows: 


From (1), 


er. 
Pure gold plate No. 5 weighs 2947°84777 in a vacuum. 
and 2795-01596 in water. 


Loss of weight 152°83181 


i* AV NOso = 10 81ST. 


From (2), 


Pure gold plate No. 7 weighs 2876°28420 in a vacuum. 
and 2727: 22404 in water. 


Loss of weight 149°06016 


a. pAr Nos @ a1 19".29472 


From (38), 


Pure gold plate No. 8? weighs 1511.58651 in a vacuum. 
' and 1433°15951 in water. 


Loss of weight 78°37700 
mane A, NO. 54 == 01 028490 


Mean log. A = 1:2853096 Mean A = 19°28900 

A further determination of the density of the three pure gold plates 
taken together gave the following result—allowing for the weight of 
air = 0°39747 er. displaced by 6955 '8815 gr. P-i, ¢ of water = 15°°11 C. ; 


55 


Pure gold plates No. 5 + No.7 + 8? 


weighed 7335-67005 gr. in a vacuum. 
and 6955-49550 in water. 


Loss of weight 3880°17455 
— .. A =19°29120. 
Whence the mean density of the pure gold trial plates of rolled metal, 
and each plate bearing the stamp of the half sovereign Queen’s head, 
and a second stamp of the same size, may be taken to be 19°2906. 
A determination at the Royal Mint of the density of an ingot of fine 
gold weighing 70 oz. gave the following results : 
Cast ingot, A = 19:2945, 
and after passing once through the rollers, 
At=119"2982". 


9. The determination of the density of Standard silver was similarly 9. Determina- 
made by weighing three pieces of the Standard silver trial plate in air tion of density 


: of Standard 
and in water, _ silver trial 


plates. 
Weighings in Air. 
1876. April 3. 


(1) Standard silver trial piece, No.1 + P-i3199*34286 
gr. — 0°00945 or, 3199°3334ler.  - - 

(2) Standard silver trial plate, No. 9 P-i 2941-09645 17° 
gr. + 0°00117 or, 2941°09762 gr. - - 

(8) Standard silver trial piece, No. 14-+P-i 3336°96116] , __ eee 
gr.’ + 0°00470 or, 3336-96586 gr. - ait ly (oe Ra 


(4) Do., No.1+No.9 + No. 14 + P-i 9477°35954 er., t=18° 
+ 0°00806 or, 9477°36760 gr. - 


=18°°22 C.6=772'91mm. 


‘78 =6=772°91 mm. 


$29, 6=172°91 mm. 


From (1) No. 1 = 3199-33341 gr. in air, and taking the density of 
this Standard silver to be 10°34078 and its coefficient of cubic expan- 
sion for 1° C to be 0:00005636, the weight of air displaced by No. 1 
= 0'38015 gr. and by P-i = 0°18369 gr. ; excess by No. 1 = 0°19646 gr. 


.. Ina vacuum, Standard silver plate No. 1 = 3199°52987 gr. 


From (2) No. 9 = 2941-09762 gr. in air, of which No.9(A = 
10°33957) displaced 0°35007 gr. and P-i 0°16914 er. ; excess by No.9 
= 0° 18093 gr. 


.. Ina vacuum, Standard silver plate No. 9 = 2941°27855 gr. 


From (3) No. 14 = 3336°96586 gr. in air, of which No. 14 (A = 
10°34155) displaced 0°39794 gr. and P-i0:'19231; excess by No. 14 
= 0'205638 er. 


.. Ina vacuum, Standard silver plate No. 14 = 3337-17149 er. 


From (1), (2), and (8) the three Standard silver plates weighed in a 
vacuum, 9477-97987 gr. 


Again, from (4) No. 1 + No. 9 + No. 14 = 9477°36760 gr. in air, 
of which No. 1+ No. 9+ No. 14 displaced 1°12612 gr. and P-i 
0° 54401 gr.; excess by No. 1 + No.9 + No. 14 = 0°59017 gr. 


.. Ina vacuum, No.1 + No.9 + No. 16 = 9477'94971 gr. 


f 


56 


WEIGHINGS in WATER of SranpARD Sitver TRIAL Pieces. 


uh 
ge | 
na § Value of © Diff 
alue 0: om- iierence . i 
No. | Date. | S & | paring P-i Grain of t. Air, | 2 feduoed| + Water. 
Sag Weights. Compared. i 
il 
B35 
[) 
1876. gr. gr. S mm. ° 
(1) May 30] No.1 2890°24775 | —0°02927 | 14°55O.| 766°5¢ 11°51 0. 
1*) | Junel Es 2890°19726 | +0°00000, | 14°00 768 °59 10°84 
Mean - 2890°22251 | —0°01463 | 14°28- 67°57 11°18 
(2) ie No. 9 2656°91927 | —0°03459 | 14°50 769°35 11°26 
(2*) i a 2656°86935 | +0°02870 | 14°00 768°59 11°24 
Mean - 2656°89482 | —0°00294 | 14°25 769°10 11°23 
(3) a No. 14 3014°53603 | +0°04687 | 14°50 769° 35 11°22 
3*) ic . 3014°53603 | +0°01358 | 14°00 768°59 Wu 
Mean - 301458603 | +0°03028 | 14°25 769°10 11°18 


Allowing for the following weight of air displaced by the P-i 
weights, viz. :— 
2890: 22251 gr. P-i displaced 0°16705 gr. of air 
2656 * 89432 ¥ 0°15388__,, 
301453603 0°17461 


the results of these weighings of the Standard silver plates in air and 
in water are as follows :— 


gr. 
From (1), Standard silver plate No.1 weighs ina vacuum 3199°52987 
and in water 289004083 


Loss of weight 309°48904 


«. ANo, 1 = 10°34078 


From (2), Standard silver plate No. 9 weighs in a vacuum 2941°27855 
and in water 2656° 73750 


Loss of weight 284°54105 


. ANo, 9 = 10°33957 


From (3), Standard silver trial plate'No. 14 weighs in a vacuum 3337°17149 
and in water 3014°391 5 


Loss of weight 322°77954 
«. A No. 14 = 10°34155 


.*s Mean log. A = 10145466. Mean A = 10°3405. 
10. Determina- 10. In like manner the density of the pure silver trial plates has been 


tion of density determined as follows :— 
of pure silver 
trial plates. 


Weighings in air. gr. gr. : mm, 
(1) 1876, June 7. Piece No. 7 P-i 3508 ° 61688 + 0°01169 


or =—3508°62857 t=15'33 C. b=761-99 


(2) , No, 8P-i 8525+49571+0-002751, 1,20 nay. 
E or =38525-49846 aa Aid ae 
(Sie » No. 102P-4 assu alias + 0 oon a amber 


or =3552°11528 
, Here No. 7+8 +10 weigh together in air 10586°25771 gr. 
(4) June 7. Pieces Nos. 7,8, & 94 P-1 10586°34515 + 0°01059 
or =10586°35574 gr. 


57 


From (1), No. 7 = 3508: 62857 gr. in air, and taking the density of 
No. 7 to be 10°5046, and the coefficient of cubic expansion of pure 
silver for 1° C. to be 0°00005655, at the mean temperature of 15° C., 
the weight of air displaced by No. 7=0°40891 gr. and by Pee 
0*20074 gr. ; excess by No. 7 = 0°20817 ger., 


er. 
*, In a vacuum, No. 7 = 8508°838674 


From (2), No. 8 = 3525: 49846 gr. in air, and taking 
the density of No. 8 to be 10: 5056, weight of air dis- 
placed by No. 8 = 0°41083, and by Pi = 0-20170 S05 
excess by No. 7 = 0°20913 gr., 
*, In a vacuum, No. 8 = 3525-70759 


From (3), No. 10 = 3552°11528 er. in air, and taking 
the density of No. 10 to be 10°5048, weight of air 
displaced by No. 10=0° 41397, and by No. 100° 20323 gr 
excess by No. 10 = 0°21074 gr., 

*, Ina vacuum, No. 10 = 38552°32602 


And No. 7 + No. 8 + No. 10 = 10586°870385 


From (4), No. 7 + No. 8 + No. 9 = 10586: 35574 er. 
in air, and taking the mean density to be 10°505, weight 
of air displaced by No. 7 + No. 8 + No. 9 = 1°23378, 
and by P-i = 0°605358 gr. ; excess by No. 7 + No. 8 + 
No. 9 = 0'628385 er., 
+, In a vacuum, No. 7 + No. 8 + No. 10 = 10586: 98409 


The results of the weighings in water of the three pure silver plates 
are as follows :— 


ip 
ns 
a Difference Ales i 
ed Value of P-i of ., |b. reduced ; . 
No. Date. a Weights. Compared t. of Air.) "45 oc. |& of Water. 
a8 Plate. 
Ba 
1876. gr. gr. © mm. oO 
1) June 2 No. 7 8174: 94745, +0°02586 14°30C 763° 26 14°03 C 
1*) 2 55 817494562 | +0°00748 14° 06 764°58 14°05 
Mean - 317494654 +0°01667 14°18 763°89 14° 04 
2) ” No.8 3190° 32238 —0°02779 14°30 763°26 14°00 
2*) ” Bs 8190° 22282 +0°00656 14°06 764° 53 14°05 
Mean - 3190°27260 —0°01062 14°18 763°89 14°03 
3) Py No. 10 8214°31916 +0°00295 14°06 764°53 14°00 
3*) » = 3214°31916 | —0°00098 | 14°30 763° 26 13°98 
Mean -3214°31916 | +0°00099 14°18 763°89 13° 99 


Allowing for the following weights of air displaced by the P-i weights, 


viz. :— 
er. Ag 
3174-94654 P-i displaced 0: 18288 of air. 
3190-27260 rf 0:18376 
3214-31916 Ke 0:18515 


58 
the following are the results of these weighings in air and in water ;— 


From (1), pure silver plate No. 7 weighs— 


gr. 
In a vacuum - 3508°83674 
In water - 3174:'78033 


Loss of weight = 334°05641 
— .*.A=10°5046 


From (2), pure silver plate No. 8, weighs— 


gr. 
In a yacuum - 8525°70759 ; 
In water - 8190°07822 


Loss of weight = 335-62937 
eS i eA =f) Os nGaa 


From (3), pure silver plate No. 10. weighs— 


gr. 
In a vacuum - 3552-32602 
In water - 3214-18500 


Loss of weight = 338°19102 
—— .*.A=10°5048 


Mean - A= 10-505, log A = 1-0213983 


11, Summary 11. The following is a summary of the mean results of the weighings 
ofresults of — of gold and silver coins and Standard trial pieces, and the densities 
density of gold ieee x 
and silver and OPl@Ined :— 
their alloys. Gold coins ,°,; fine, 60 Scandinavian coins, A = 17°1685 

2 French Napoleons - 17°168 

2 Danish 20-Crowns ‘- 17°168 

2 German 20-Marks - 17°220 

= 11 fine, 4 Royal Mint Sovereigns, 
1861-72 17°482 
10 > 1872-4 17-4864 
2 1856. ae 


3 Australian sovereigns, 
1860-7 17+9002 
1 Sydney Sovereign, 1859 17° 937 
4 M4 1875 17°517 
Trial pieces, Standard gold 4} fine  - 1873 17°483 


Pure gold - - =n | So, low 
Standard silver, 37 fine - ,, 10°340 
Pure silver - - oh, ee OOS 
H. W. CuisHom, 
Standards Office, Warden of the Standards, 


duly Ist, 1876. 


APPENDIX XIII. 
(See Report, p. xxxi.) 


On the Screntiric Meruop of determining the Speciric Gravity ot 
Density of a Som Bopy, together with its application to Gotp 
Corms. By Dr. O.J. Brocu. (Translated from the “ Norwegian 
Nyt. Mag. for Naturvsk,” Christiania, 1876.) 


CONTENTS. 
ae Page 
1. Definition of specific gravity « = - e a ait59 
2. Specific gravity of a body determined by weighing it in air and in water - 60 
3. Formula of reduction of weighings - - - é PAGS 
4. Table of logarithms of specific gravity of water - - - = 62 
5. Errors to be guarded against in weighings - - - - 4, 
6. Mode of weighing gold coins in water - - - E auiigs 
7. Rates of expansion of gold and its alloys - - - - - 64 
8. Determination of density of 10 Norwegian gold coins - - ce AAS 
9. Probable errors of determinations - - - 2 = - 65 
10. Relation of fineness of gold coins, .%, fine, to their density - - =e 
11. Fineness thus better determined than by chemical analysis - =e 
12. As to presence of other metals in gold alloys - - - any a 
13. Second and narrower limit of tolerance in weight of a large number of 
coins = - - - - a 2 = a 
14. Question of adopting it also for fineness - - - © - 66 
15. Coins of Standard density needed - - - 4 < S 


16. Such check desirable for mints themselves - = ~ 
17. Absolute purity of water not requisite for relative hydrostatic workings - 
18. As to objections from possible porous condition of gold coins = - - 
19. Density of 50 other Scandinavian gold coins determined - - - 67 
20. Relation of fineness to density - - < - ‘ i 
21. Density of pure gold - - - £ xs J 
22. Computation of density of gold alloy +2 fine = = . . 
23. Actual determination of density of 10 English sovereigns - - - 68 
24. Close agreement of the two results - - - 2 2 
25. Conclusion. Doubt as to accuracy of these determinations, Further 

observations desirable ~ - = - 2 “t 


”? 


[The following translation of Dr. Broch’s paper is appended, as con- 
taining valuable and useful information, not only upon the subject of 
the scientific method of determining the density of bodies, and his actual 
determination of the density of gold coins, but also as regards the pro- 
posed method of determining the fineness of gold and silver coins, from 
a determination of their density, a method preferable in his opinion to 
the usual test of assaying, as being more scientifically accurate and 
reliable than the ordinary chemical analysis, with the further advantage 
of not injuring the coins. 

His reference also to the Scandinavian practice of adopting a second 
and narrower legal limit of toleration for the average weight of a con- 
siderable number of coins, when it amounts to a specified total weight, 
than is allowed for simple coins, appears to deserve consideration in this 
country, where under the Coinage Act, 1870, the remedy allowance per 
mille in the weight of any number of coins is the same as for a single coin. 

H. W. CuisHom. | 


1. By the specific gravity of a body is understood the relation 1. Definition 
between its weight in a vacuum, and the weight, also in a vacuum, of of specific 
an equal volume of pure water at the temperature of its maximum 8tavity. 
density (+4° C); the volume of the body is taken at O° C, 


39715. @ 


2. Specific 
gravity of a 
body deter- 
mined by 
weighing it in 
air and in 
water, 


3. Formula of 
reduction of 
weighings. 


60 


2. The weight of the equal volume of water is found by weighing 
the body when immersed in pure water; as by this means, in conse- 
quence of the law of Archimedes, the body loses so much in weight, as 
the quantity of water displaced by it weighs. Accordingly the body 
is first weighed in air by putting it into one scale of the balance with a 
counterpoise in the other scale, and then taking away the body and 
ascertaining the sum of weights which, when substituted for the body, 
produces the same condition of equipoise. The next process is to 
weigh the body when suspended by a metal thread in pure water, and 
to ascertain the sum of the additional weights which, placed in the same 
pan of the balance, will again produce an equipoise. These additional 
weights show the weight of an equal volume of water. The metal 
thread, by which the body is suspended in the water, must of course be 
attached to the scale at the first weighing in air, and in both weighings 
be carefully immersed to the same depth in the water, 

To insure against the attachment of air bubbles when the body is 
immersed in water, tlhe water should be boiled for some time, whilst the 
body is immersed in it, and afterwards it should be left to cool. 


3. In order to determine the specific gravity from these two weighings 
in air and in water, the formula of reduction of the weighings in air toa 
vacuum, and of the weighings in water to the normal temperature of 
+4° C for the water, and to the different normal temperature of 0°C 
for the body weighed, will now be described. 


Let p be the observed weight of the body in air. 
¢ temperature of the air, 
6 the actual barometric pressure. 
e weight of 1 cubic centimetre of air at the observed temperature 
and barometric pressure. 
k coefficient of cubic expansion of the body. 
x coefficient of cubic expansion of the weight. 
d specific gravity of the body. 
) specific gravity of the weights (in the scales). 
p’ the loss of weight of the body in water, observed at the second 
weighing. 
¢’ temperature of the water. 
q specific gravity of the water at the temperature ¢ that is, its 
relation to its weight at + 4° C. 
Let the weight of the body in a vacuum be denoted by P; its volume 


o 


at O°C in cubic centimetres will then be = , and at ¢ it will be + 
(1+h2). 
So also the volume of the weights p at ¢ will be f (1+ ¢%). 


The weights p will be in the same position of equipoise in air with the 
counterpoise as the body P, so that by reduction to a vacuum of the 
first weighing is obtained the equation :— 


, iP 
P—— (1+ht) =p - Za tthe 
The volume of the body in water at the temperatures ¢’ becomes £ 
(1+), and the weight of the water which it displaces accordingly 
becomes _ (l+ha)q. 


61 


Again, the volume of the weights p’, which produce the first con- 


dition of equipoise, is = (1+. 4), and the loss of weight in air 
P(ltkthe 
Thus we have by reduction to a vacuum of the second weighing, when 
the body is immersed in water, the following equation :— 
r RB Can 
aes +k t)e=P— 7q (1 + kt’),q +p’ -fa + xt) « 
From the first equation is obtained :— 


p—itke 
Pil oh art all 


€ 


ine] 
II 
Ss 


and from the second equation :— 


d d 


five Wn Ae, l1+hkt 


& 


From this is found :— 
et d—(+hkt)e 
po (tke) q—Atkd®? 
and further, from this the specific gravity of the body :— 


ee Wate Vis pe 
dat, (1 + he’) q E 1) (1 +ht)e 


This formula is, as will be seen, completely independent of the specific 
gravity of the weights. It merely shows that the weights p and the 
weights p’ have the same specific gravity, and that the temperature of 
the air has been the same. If the difference in the temperature between 
the two weighings is not too great, it is, as we shall see, of immaterial 
importance. The weights p and p’ need not belong to or be expressed 
in grammes, or in terms of the metric system, since it is only their 
relation that is important, which ought to be correct in air. 

By « is here understood the weight of one cubic centimetre of air at 
the temperature ¢, and at the observed barometric pressure 6, expressed 
in grammes ; and by the cubic centimetre is understood the volume of 
one gramme of pure water at the temperature + 4°C. In other words, 
e denotes the specific gravity of air at the given temperature and 
barometric pressure. 

This formula has been already given by Professor Dr. Herr, of 
Vienna, in his work published in 1870, ‘ Ueber das Verhaltniss des 
“ Bergkrystall—Kilogrammes zum Kilogramme der Archive,” p. 117. 


As! does not in any hitherto known body exceed 28, we need only, 


in determining the specific gravity to three decimal places, and greater 
exactness cannot often be attained with solid bodies, to have the value 
of « determined within a precision of 0°00004. Between the general 
limits of temperature of the air in a comparing room, that is to say, 
from + 10° to + 20°C., and between the limits of barometric pressure 
from 750 mm. to 770 mwm., and taking the ordinary moisture of the air 
in a comparing room to be 72 per cent. of saturation, the specific gravity 


39715, . H 


4. Table of 
logarithms of 


specific gravity 


of water. 


5. Errors to be 
guarded 
against in 
weighings. 


62 


of air in Christiania varies between 0*001183 and 0-*001265. With 
tolerable exactness, therefore, we may assume « = 0°00122 within stated 
limits, taking no further notice of temperature of the air than is here 
pointed out. 

Also, with regard to. ht, it is not necessary to pay special attention to 


the temperature of the air. The body for which (5 = 1) kis greatest 


is lead. Here = 11:4 and 4= 0000086. If t= 20°, it follows: 


/ 

Cy a 1) hte = 10°4 x 0'00172 x 0:00122 = 000002, and so is 

without importance. : 
But the formula can with tolerable exactness be reduced to :— 


a=Fa + eye 3 os 1) x 0°00122, 


and the temperature of the air and the condition, of, the barometer 
within the same limits may be set quite out of consideration. 


4, For the specific gravity of water at different temperatures, a Table 
drawn up by the Austrian Professor Dr. Herr is commonly used. It is 
based upon the following formula for the volume of water at the tempe- 
rature ¢:— i 


Vi= 1 — 0:000 060 3860 ¢ 
+ 0:000 007 927 9 ty 
— 0°000 000 042 608 ¢é 


According to this formula, a computation may be found in the above- 
named work, p. 31, of the values of log. g = log. V4e — log Vy for all 
temperatures from O° to 25° C. The following table is computed 
according to the same formula for every tenth of a degree from 4° to 
20° C. ; abies 


Loearirums of the Srrciric Gravity of ‘WATER. 


t. of | 6 A : 7 - 7 wily F 
Water. 0°0 01 0°2 0°38 0°4 0°5 0°6 0-7 0's 0'9 
4°C | 07000 0000} 9999 | 9998] 9996} 9993} 9990} 9986 | 9981! 9976 | » 9970 
5° | 97999 9963 | 9956] 9948] 9940] 9981] 9921 | 9911] 9900] 9888] 9876 
6° 9863 | 9850 | 9836]. 9821] 9806} 9790| 9773) 9756} 9738 |. 9720 
7° 9701 | 9681 | .9661| 9640] 9619| 9597 | 9574] 9551 | 9527) 9503 
8° 9478 | 9452 | 9426] 9399} 9372] 9844) 9315 |} 9986 |) 9956 | 9225 
9° 9195 | 9163} 9131} 9098} 9065} 9031 |  8996.|,, 8961,| 8925] ~ 8889 
10° 8852 | 8815 | 9777] 8788] 8699] S660} 8619] 8579] 8587] 8495 
ne 8453 | 8410) 8366] 8322] 8277] 82381] sis85| $189 | 8092] 8044 
19° 7996 | 7947] 7898| 7848| 7798| 7747 | 7696 | “7644 | 7591 | 7538 
13° 7484] 7480 |, 7875 | 7820} .7264) 7208 | 7151)» 7094.) 7086 | \ 6977 
14° 6918 | 6859 | 6798| 6738} 6677| 6615} 6553] 6490) 64271 6363 
15° 6299 | 6284 | 6168) 6103} 6036 | 5969°} 5902 |’ *5834 | 5766 | 5679 
16° 5627 | 5557 | 5487 | 5416] 5344] 5272 | 5200] 5127] 5053] 4979 
172 4905 | 4830] ‘4754 | 4673 | 4602} 4525 | 4447 | 4869} 4991 | 4212 
18° 4182 | 4053] 3972 | 3891]. 3810)  3728.}  3646.}° 93563 b,3480 |’ 3896 
19° 3311 3227 3142 | 3056 2970 2883 2796 | 2709 | 2621 2582, 
20° 2443 | 2354] 2264] 2174] 2083] 1992] 1900] 1808 | 1715 | 1692 
“3 ) 4 aa 


5. The greatest source of error in weighings is the alteration of 
temperature in the beam of the balance. It is therefore desirable, after 
the weighing in water, to take the body out, to carefully dry it, and to 
repeat the first weighing in air, taking the mean of the results of the two 
air-weighings. If an alteration of temperature takes place in the beam 


63 


of the balance, by which one arm is more dilated than the other in 
constant progression, then this source of error will be eliminated by an 
equal interval of time between each weighing. But whilst this regular 
progression of alteration in temperature can in all probability be taken 
for granted, provided the time between each two successive weighings is 
short, as in general weighings in air, this assumption loses much of its 
force in the kind of weighings here under discussion, where the interval 
between each weighing is so great, in consequence of the necessary 
boiling and subsequent cooling of the water before each weighing. An 
error of 4 megr., or even more, may therefore easily be passed over in 
computing the loss of weight in water of the body under examination. 

The determination of the specific gravity is of course less certain when 
the body .examined is small. 


6. I will now proceed to describe some weighings undertaken recently 
at my desire by Director Arndtsen in order to determine the specific 
gravity of different gold coins. 

The coins were first carefully washed by being boiled in alcohol, and 
then dried by exposure to the air. A delicate ‘thread of platinum was 
used for suspending them in water, carrying a net of silver thread so 
constructed that a large number of coins could be held together in it 
without touching one another. The net was first hung empty in the 
water contained in a vessel of platinum, the water was made to boil, 
and then cooled. The vessel was placed on a firm stand upon one of the 
pans of the balance, and between its suspending wires; and the thread 
was suspended from a hook high up between the suspending wires. 

This mode of arrangement was unfortunate, as the observer’s hand 
was consequently obliged to come very near the balance, every time the 
net was put in or taken out of the water, and the warmth of the hand 
could easily influence the balance and expand one ofits arms. It would 
have been better if the suspension conld have been arranged under the 
pan of the balance through a hole in the woodwork, but this could not 
be managed. 

The height of the water in the platinum vessel was marked by a 
metal point, and the water was introduced through a glass tube until it 
touched the metal point. 

The coins to be examined were now placed in the scale, and an 
equipoise made by a counterpoise in the other scale. The coins were 
then taken away, and replaced by weights until an equipoise was again 
obtained. The weight of the coins in air, », was thus ascertained. 

The platinum vessel with the wire net in it was now removed ; the 
coins were placed in the net and were immersed in the water, which 
was boiled afresh and allowed to cool to somewhat under the temper- 
ature of the air. The vessel was now replaced in the balance, the 
thread attached to the weight, and water filled in to the same height. 
Weights were placed in the scale until an equipoise was again obtained. 
By this means the loss of weight of the gold coins in water, as com- 
pared with their weight in air, p, Was ascertained. 

The balance used was made by Bunge, of Hamburg, ‘and was accom- 
panied with weights up to 250 grammes. The weights were of brass 
and had recently been very accurately compared by Professor Fearnley 
both with each other and with the gilt brass kilogram, the value of which 
had been determined by myself in 1873 (see “ Nyt. Mag. for Naturv.” 
B. 20). Weights under 10 milligrammes were not used, but an 
equipoise was produced in the usual manner by arider, the value of 
which was very accurately estimated. At every weighing the scale 
was emptied and a reduction made to the first state of equipoise. Each 


6. Mode of 
weighing coins 
in water. 


64 


division of the index had a value of 0°2 mgr. Only very small differ- 
ences in the readings were noted. 

The water was procured from the chemical laboratory. Its temper- 
ature was determined by a thermometer placed on the same level as 
the wire net in the scale. This thermometer had been previously com- 
pared with an older thermometer of Greiner belonging to the Physical 
Cabinet. 

The temperature of the air and the height of the barometer were 
ascertained at each weighing. 

During the process of determining the specific gravity of the various 
gold coins, the coins remained in the water all night till next day, when 
the weighing was renewed in reversed order. The values p and p’ are 
given herein-after in the order in which they were observed. 


7. Rates of 7. The coefficient of linear expansion of pure gold is, according to 
expansion of — Fizeau, 0°00001415 for each centigrade degree about the temperature 
A aheri its of 12° C, and that of pure copper 0°00001608. The coefficient of cubic 
Base. expansion of pure gold is consequently 0°00004245 and of pure copper 
0:00004824. ‘The specific gravity of coined pure gold is, as I shall 
hereinafter show, 19°302 ; and of copper, 8°6. From these data we may 
now compute the coefficient of expansion of a gold alloy of 5% fineness ;— 

9: 19°3802=0°46627 ; 0°46627 x 0:00004245=0°000 019 793 

1: 8°6 =0°11628; 0°11628 x 0*00004824=0:000 005 609 

0°58255 x hk =0°000 025 402 

Whence, k=0'0 000 436. 


In the same way the coefficient of cubic expansion of gold coins of 
43 fineness is found to be 0-0000434 ; and as direct determinations of 
the coefficients of expansion of gold coins do not exist, so far as is 
known, the above stated values are used by me in the following 


computations. 
8. Determina- 8. Determination of Density of Norwegian Gold Coins. 
hepa (1.) Ten Norwegian gold pieces of 20 crowns. 1874, 
wegian gold p =89°60167, ¢ =15°6, b=768™™, «-=0°001222 
coins. pi= 5*21488, ’=15°9, 1+ht’=1-0006932 


log p =1°9523161 
log p’=0°7172443 


log ?,=1°2350718; 2, =17:182; 2? —1=16:182. 
P P 


log (1+ ké’)=0° 0003009 
log g=9° 9995697 


1+2349424 
PL +het) g=17°1768 
P 


(2-1) +e) «=0'0198 
ip 
d=17'1570. ; 
The shortened formula, according to which (1+4¢) e« is reckoned as 
0-00122, would have given 17°1571. 


(Dr. Broch here gives similar details of six other weighings of the same 
coins.) 


: 
: 
. 


65 


Summary of Comparisons, (1)—(7.) 


Specific Gravity. | Deviation from the Mean. 
From (1) sep 1570 | —0:0086 
(2) - 17°1589 — iif 
(3) - 17°1608 + 2 
(4) - 17°1602 _ 4 
(5) - 17°1635 os 29 
(6) =~ 17°1622 + 16 
(7) Selig 1617 Sp 11 


Mean 17:1606-+0:0005. 


9. Here the probable error of a single observation is +0-0014. 
Three times this probable error may be taken as the outside limit, which 
ought never to be exceeded in careful observations of this kind. It 
may therefore be concluded that in determining the specific gravity of 
solid bodies weighing about 90 grammes, there should be no greater 
probable error in the result of a single observation than+0°004. If 
two observations are taken in reversed order, which is strongly to be 
advised, there ought not to be a risk of a greater error than +0°003. 


10. As a difference in fineness of +0°0001 in a gold alloy of about 
5 fineness corresponds with a difference in the specific gravity of 
+0:0019, it follows that these limits of error in the determination of 
the specific gravity correspond with a deviation in fineness of +0°0002 
and 000015 respectively. 

If two groups of gold coins weighing about 90 grammes are compared 
with one another, then, supposing that the gold coins contain no 
foreign metals, with the balance here described, the difference in their 
fineness can be determined to a certainty within -+0°0002, from a 
single weighing of them in air and in water, the same water for both ; 
and to a certainty within 0°00015 from two weighings, which are 
strongly to be advised. 


11. This may be considered as the extreme limit of accuracy at 
which chemical analysis, practised with the greatest care, can arrive ; 
and the determination of the specific gravity is beyond all comparison 
easier and quicker than a chemical analysis of the same degree of 
accuracy. 


12. The existence in the coins of any foreign metal of the same specific 
gravity as copper is of course without importance, and the existence in 
small degree of any foreign metal, the specific gravity of which does 
not greatly differ from that of copper, will be of little importance. . So 
the existence of 1 per mill. of silver, the specific gravity of which in a 
coin is 10°566, instead of copper, the specific gravity of which is 
probably 8°6, only produces a difference of 0°0065 in the specific 
gravity, and so can only correspond with a difference in fineness of 
00008. 

The existence of traces of platinum in gold coins will on the other 
hand create more important errors in a determination of this kind. 


13. In the currency law of Norway, certain limits of tolerance for the 
deviation from the normal state of the various coins are laid down, as 
well with respect to weight as with regard to fineness. For both of 
these the tolerance is 15 per mill. But in regard to weight, there is 


9. Probable 
errors of deter- 
minations. 


10. Relation 
fineness of gold 
coins to their 
density. 


11. Fineness 
thus better 
determined 
than by 
chemical 
analysis. 


12. As to 
existence of 
other metals in 
gold alloys. 


18. Second 
and narrower 
limit of tole- 
rance in 


66) 


won tehiyea besides laid down a narrower limit. of tolerance for the average weight | 
aiid: 6° of a greater number of coins, and for a. total weight of 10. kilograms, it 
must not exceed 5 grammes, or 0°5 per mill. 


ey enperte 14. A similar double limit of tolerance is not, however, laid down 
ee a for fineness; and of course cannot be laid down whilst the chemical 
"or metallurgic analysis is used as the exclusive means of determination. 
It can, however, be easily introduced, if the fineness is ascertained 
from determining the specific gravity. 

15. Coins 15. It is merely needful to have a set of normal coins, and each time 
Standard to determine their specific gravity in pure water, and then, in the same 
density needed. water, to determine the specific gravity of the coins which are to be 
compared with them. Supposing no platinum to be found in the coins, 
the final deviation from the normal coins can with the greatest ease be 
determined with an accuracy of 0°5 per mill., which corresponds with 

a deviation in the specific gravity of 0°0098. 


16. Such check 16. Such a check against the misuse of the limit of tolerance for fine- 
desirable for ness, whether with regard to insufliciencies in the mints, or in conse- 
esi one, quence of the same, is very desirable for the honour of the mints 
; themselves. For lately certain mints have been charged with producing 
coins of a too low average of fineness. So, during the debate in the 
German Senate in the autumn of 1871, it was stated that in examining 
the new 20-franc pieces the Berlin Mint had discovered their average fine- 
ness to be only 0°899 instead of 0°900. (See my pamphlet “ On the 
New German Currency Law,” p. 22.) The eminent Swiss, Feer-Herzog, 
attempted afterwards to disprove. this, by parallel chemical analysis of 
modern French gold coins. But it would have been done far more 
easily, however the facts might have stood in this case, by examination 

of the specific gravity of these coins. : 

It is desirable to have a good number of coins of very accurate 
normal fineness of 5%,, as types for comparison ; and it is also of great 
importance that these types should exactly agree at all mints, that is, 
have the same specific gravity. 


17. Absolute 17. The difficulty of obtaining absolutely pure water ceases to be of 
ined of water consequence, provided that the comparisons of weight are made in 
oe ee identically the same water. If only the normal coins are of the same 

specific gravity, there will be absolutely no importance in knowing 


hydrostatic : : 3 

weighings. whether the different mints used at different times water of greater or 
less purity. 

18. As to 18. An objection which may be made against the conclusion of deter- 

»bjections mining a difference in the fineness of gold coins from ascertaining their 


ee Dope specific gravity is that in spite of the pressure which they have been sub- 
lition of gola Jected to, first, in rolling out of bars of gold after melting, and then in 
oins, stamping the blanks in the coining press, the gold coins may nevertheless 
be occasionally in a slightly porous condition. It can scarcely be supposed 
that any noticeable difference in this respect can take place, at all events 
between coins of the same weight and dimensions ; and considering 
also that in the various mints an uniform mechanical treatment is 
practised. Yet under any circumstances it must be assumed that a 
similar average condition in this respect is reached, and that accordingly 
in determining the average fineness of a large number of coins, their 
specific weight may with entire safety be used as a means of comparison 
for determining the divergence of average fineness. It will, however, 
be desirable that in all cases experiments should be made with coins 
of the same melting, and cut out cf the centre of the rolled out bar 


of gold. 


67 


| 


19. I now proceed to state the results of some further observations of 19. Density of 


i i ins on pears 50 other 
the epeaes sravity of other gold coins of 5%, fineness : Soapdineriad 
(8.) Ten gold Danish 20 crown pieces, all of the year 1873. gold coins 

p = 89° 58634, ¢= 12°0, 6b = 762°1, « = 0'001234 determined. 


p= 5°22051, t’ = 8° 65, 1 + kt’ = 1:0008768. 
Hence, d = 17°1448. 


(Dr. Broch here gives the details of observations (8) to (17) the results 
of which are as follows) : 

Summary of the results of observations (8) to (17). 
(8) From weighings of 10 Danish 20-crown pieces, 1873, @ = 17°1443 
(9) 


1 s d = 17°1480 Mean 17° 1462 
(10) F2 10 Swedish a 1875, d = 17°1876 
(1) 09 - d=17°1887 ,, 17°1881 
(12) + 10 other ue 1874, d = 17°1646 
(18) 9 > d=17:1648 ,, 17°1647 
(14) - 10, other Norwegian __,, 1874, d = 17°1734 
(15) ” 9 d=17°1740 ,, 17°1787 
(16) x 19 New Danish A USTAS) Gh Al teal Ba 
(17) + nap 9 d= 17°1785. ,, 17°1781 


Including the result. of weighings (1)—(7) showing the density of 
the first parcel of 10 Norwegian gold coins to be 17-1606, the general 
results of the weighings of the 60 gold coins, are as follows : 

20 Norwegian gold 20-crown pieces, d = 17°1671 
20 Swedish ” d = 1771764 
20 Danish “ d = 17,°162) 


Mean d = 17°1685 


20. Since a difference in specific gravity of 0°0019, corresponds with 90. Relation of 
a difference in fineness of 0-1 per mill., it is hence concluded, that the fineness to 
20 Norwegian gold coins have a mean fineness greater by 0°26 per mill. density. 
than that of the 20 Danish coins, and that the 20 Swedish gold coins 
have a mean fineness 0°75 per mill. greater 3 that of the 20 Danish 
coins. 

The difference between the greatest and least legal limit of tolerance in 

fineness of separate coins is 3 per mill, 


21. It has been already mentioned that the specific gravity of pure gold 21. Density of 
in a coined state is 19°302. ‘This value is taken from Gustav Rose’s in- pure gold. 
vestigations published in Poggendorff’s “ Annalen ” vol. LX-XIII. (1848), 

p- 6., where G. Rose professes to have found the specific gravity at 14° 
R, and, as I must suppose, without correction for weighing in air, to be 
19-3336. We have accordingly : 


(18.) 2. =19-3336, ’=14° R., or 17°°5 C, 
p 


e at average barometrical pressure=0° 001202. 
And if k=0°0000425, .-. d=19° 3016. 
22. If we take this as the specific gravity of pure gold in a coined 22. Computa- 


condition, and moreover take the mean specific gravity of the sixty tion of gold 
Scandinavian gold coins as found above, (=17* 1685,) to be that of gold *0y 44 fine. 


23. Actual 
determination 
of density of 10 
English 
sovereigns. 


24. Close 
agreement of 
the two results. 


25. Conclusion, 
Doubt as to 
accuracy of 
these deter- 
minations. 


Further 
observations 
desirable 


68 


coins of 4%; fineness, the specific gravity of gold coins of 44 fineness is . 
thus found :— . 
2 parts pure gold = 2 parts pure gold. 


LE Per iepune Bee eG parts pure gold | =10 parts coined gold of 


1 part copper = 1 part copper +25 fineness. 
2: 19°3016=0:103618 
10: 17*1685=0: 582462 ‘4 
12 0*686080=17'4907. ‘ 


23. An examination of 10 English sovereigns was then made, of 
which 3 were of 1872, 2 of 1873, and 5 of 1874; 
(19.) p =79°82674; ¢ =12°°95, 6=748°6, «-=0°001207. 
p= 4°56082; = 8°82, 1+t/=1°0008828. 
Hence : d=17°4866. 
(20.) The same gold coins weighed in reversed order after standing 
all night in water in the scale. 
p= 4:56100; d= 6°°72; 14+ At’/=1°'0002916. 
p =79°82612; ¢ =15°°17 3; b6=751°95 e=0° 001202. 
Hence: d=17°4862. 
The result of these two observations is to determine the mean specific 
gravity of the 10 sovereigns to be 17°4864. 


24, The exact agreement of this result with that previously calculated, 
proves that for gold coins of a fineness not differing greatly from 4%, the 
method of calculation described above can with perfect safety be used for 
determining the specific gravity of the alloys, provided that as the 
starting-point, pure gold and a gold alloy of ,%, fineness be used. 

It will be found that to every 1 per mill. of greater or less fineness 
in such gold coins, there corresponds a greater or less specific gravity 
of 00190. 


25. Whether 17°1685 be the correct specific gravity of such gold 
coins is however still doubtful, as it is not certain that the average 
fineness of the 60 Scandinavian gold coins examined was just exactly 
the legal fineness, namely ;%. But there can hardly be any great 
deviation from it. 

All the weighings here described were carried out in the same water, 
procured at one time from the chemical laboratory of the University 
as it is there distilled for chemical use. I hope later to be able to 
obtain some water distilled in a platina retort with excessive care, 
in order to undertake new comparative weighings. I have with this 
object preserved the 10 Norwegian and the 10 Swedish gold coins used 
in the present weighings. 


LONDON: l 
Printed by Grorcx EH. Eyre and WILLIAM SporriswooDE, 
Printers to the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty. 


For Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. 


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